TIDMHL.

RNS Number : 4306V

Hargreaves Lansdown PLC

07 August 2020

Hargreaves Lansdown plc

   Results for the   year ended 30 June 2020 

Highlights:

   --     Net new business of GBP7.7 billion 
   --     Strong growth in Assets Under Administration, up 5% to GBP104.0 billion 
   --     1,412,000 active clients, an increase of 188,000 in the year 
   --     Profit before tax increase of 24% to GBP378.3 million 
   --     Total dividend up 31% at 54.9 pence per share 
 
                                                      Year to                   Year to    Change % 
                                                    30 June 2020                 30 June 
                                                                                  2019 
===================================  ===========================  ======================  ========= 
 Net new business inflows                               GBP7.7bn                GBP7.3bn        +5% 
===================================  ===========================  ======================  ========= 
 Total assets under administration                    GBP104.0bn               GBP99.3bn        +5% 
===================================  ===========================  ======================  ========= 
 Revenue                                               GBP550.9m               GBP480.5m       +15% 
===================================  ===========================  ======================  ========= 
 Underlying profit before 
  tax*                                                 GBP339.5m               GBP305.8m       +11% 
===================================  ===========================  ======================  ========= 
 Profit before tax                                     GBP378.3m               GBP305.8m       +24% 
===================================  ===========================  ======================  ========= 
 Diluted earnings per share                                65.9p                   52.0p       +27% 
===================================  ===========================  ======================  ========= 
 Ordinary dividend per share                               37.5p                   33.7p       +11% 
===================================  ===========================  ======================  ========= 
 Total dividend per share                                  54.9p                   42.0p       +31% 
===================================  ===========================  ======================  ========= 
 *Underlying profit before tax excludes a one-off gain of 
  GBP38.8m on the disposal of Funds Library 
 

Chris Hill, Chief Executive Officer, commented:

We have delivered a strong performance, despite an external environment of persistent challenge.

The benefits of putting our clients at the heart of everything we do, combined with our investment in the scalability, diversity and resilience of HL's business model, have been demonstrated through a record 188,000 net new clients, bringing total active clients to over 1.4 million and GBP7.7 billion of net new business, also a record.

At the same time we have completed significant strategic initiatives including launching our new Wealth Shortlist and Fund Finder, as well as completing further work to enhance governance, scalability and resilience in our service to clients.

Our priority has remained our colleagues and clients throughout this challenging period and I am proud of how we have responded. We have not furloughed our employees, enacted any redundancy programmes or sought any Government assistance.

The acute challenges of this year have reinforced the importance of resilience for us all and we will continue to have a key role in helping our clients build resilience into their savings and investments to enable themselves to be confident to manage through difficult periods and events.

Our focus on clients, the trusted relationships we have with them and the investment we have made to broaden and strengthen our proposition, means that we are strongly positioned to help our clients navigate through these unprecedented times. It also provides us with confidence in our ability to deliver sustainable and attractive growth and returns beyond the immediate period of uncertainty.

About us:

Hargreaves Lansdown is the UK's largest direct to investor investment service administering GBP104.0 billion of investments for over 1,412,000 clients. Our purpose is to empower people to save and invest with confidence. We aim to provide a lifelong, secure home for people's savings and investments that offers great value, an incredible service and makes their financial life easy.

Contacts:

 
 Hargreaves Lansdown 
 For media enquiries:                For analyst enquiries: 
 Danny Cox, Head of Communications   James Found, Head of Investor 
                                      Relations 
 +44(0)7989 672071                   +44(0)7970 066634 
 Nick Cosgrove / Anita Scott         Philip Johnson, Chief Financial 
                                      Officer 
 Brunswick +44(0)207 404 5959 
 

Analysts' presentation

Hargreaves Lansdown will be hosting an investor and analyst presentation at 10:00am on 7 August 2020 following the release of the results for the year ended 30 June 2020. To access the presentation call contact james.found@hl.co.uk. Slides accompanying the analyst presentation will be available this morning at www.hl.co.uk/investor-relations and an audio recording of the analyst presentation will be available by close of business on the day.

Alternative performance measure

Included in this announcement are various alternative performance measures used by the Company in the course of explaining the results for the year to 30 June 2020. These measures are listed along with the calculations to derive them and an explanation of why we use them on page 30 in the Glossary of Alternative Financial Performance Measures. A reconciliation to profit before tax is given in the Operating and Financial Review section.

Forward-looking statements

This document has been prepared to provide additional information to shareholders to assess the current position and future potential of the Hargreaves Lansdown Group ("the Group"). It should not be relied on by any other party for any other purpose. This document contains forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties. The Group's actual results may differ materially from the results discussed in the forward-looking statements as a result of various economic factors or the business risks, some of which are set out in this document.

Chief Executive's Review

Growth through challenge and change

2020 has been a significant year for Hargreaves Lansdown and I am pleased at how we have continued to execute our strategy and provide support for our clients in an external environment of persistent challenge.

In hard times there are challenges for all of us as individuals, clients and colleagues. I would like to take this opportunity to thank our clients for their resilience and continued support and my colleagues for their hard work, commitment and ingenuity in managing the tremendous change that COVID-19 has brought in the midst of our busiest time of year. Despite the personal upheaval we have all experienced, it has been inspiring to see the support we have provided to our clients and it is through their performance that we have been able to deliver strong outcomes for all our stakeholders.

The first half of the year was characterised by political uncertainty around Brexit and Trade Wars. At the time, we were confident that any certainty provided by the election result would improve investor confidence and lead to a strong performance through the second half. Our thinking was confirmed over the rest of the year where, despite the unforeseen ongoing pandemic and the significant challenge this has brought to the world, HL has delivered a performance of great strength.

The benefits of putting our clients at the heart of everything we do combined with our investment in the scalability, diversity and resilience of HL's business model, have been demonstrated in its response to the COVID-19 crisis. At the same time we have completed significant strategic initiatives including launching our new Wealth Shortlist, delivering our first multi-channel advertising campaign as well as completing further work to enhance governance, scalability and resilience in our service to clients.

Building resilience over the long term

I believe that the acute challenges of this year have reinforced the importance of resilience for us all. Clients must have confidence in HL's ability to remain secure and provide the best service to them. But clients must also build resilience into their savings and investments to enable themselves to be confident to manage through difficult periods and events.

At Hargreaves Lansdown we have a very strong purpose: to empower our clients to save and invest with confidence over the long-term; and this is supported by a culture and values that are focused on helping our clients in the right ways to deliver the best outcomes for them. We recognise how complex the UK wealth landscape has become and the challenge this brings to serve clients. Financial requirements are becoming increasingly complicated: as people live longer, as long-term saving obligations move from companies to individuals and the low interest rate environment persists with added volatility and uncertainty; people need support.

The tools, knowledge and insight that we provide as part of our service, equip and empower our clients to manage their savings and investments. Diversification is a key part of building resilience into a portfolio and our proposition offers clients the opportunity to save and invest across a spectrum of asset classes, including in cash with Active Savings.

HL's role as a lifelong partner for clients is growing and we will continue to develop our proposition, capabilities and digital technology to provide an experience for clients that is appropriate to their evolving lifetime savings and investment needs. Our connectivity with our clients means we can evolve to meet their needs, especially as the external environment continues to change rapidly.

Our Response to COVID-19

This culture and focus on our clients guided our swift response to the COVID-19 pandemic. Our immediate priorities were ensuring the safety and well-being of colleagues whilst maintaining the core services that our clients rely on. This included moving the majority of colleagues to work from home whilst swiftly implementing effective social distancing across three sites for those colleagues who needed to be in the office.

It is through the investment we have made in our service and technology over the past few years that we were able to ensure both the resilience and scalability of HL over this period and to react to the situation with agility. As a result we were able to continue to deliver the service that our clients needed during this time and manage the record volumes of client activity. We also provided critical insight and information on matters that they were concerned about.

In keeping with our own expectations of our role in the community in which we live we also provided support to our local community. More detail on our response to COVID-19 for key stakeholders will be outlined in the Corporate Social Responsibility section of our 2020 Report and Financial Statements .

Keeping close to clients

Our client service and client outcome based strategy is underpinned by an unrelenting focus on understanding our clients' needs, a critical part of which comes from using the insight that we get from their interactions with us. As we act on this insight, and provide a service that serves to retain clients, we build a lifelong relationship that further enhances our ability to tailor their engagement and our service in the most appropriate ways for them.

This focus was key to our service response to COVID-19 as mentioned above. We used the intelligence provided through our phone and email contact together with observing the activity on the mobile and web platforms to study carefully what clients needed and we reacted as a result. We maintained the Helpdesk phone lines throughout and put additional measures in place to increase our email response rate in line with client contact. We also introduced new measures to support our vulnerable clients including increased information on fraud risk and a specific phone line to provide them with further support.

We made proactive decisions to stop and then swiftly to adjust our marketing to ensure that the messages were appropriate, and paused other initiatives such as the Wealth Shortlist so that our clients were getting the right focus and attention when they needed it most. As the crisis developed we concentrated on what content clients were engaging with online and identified where they needed insight. The top 10 articles our research team posted were read up to three times as much as the top 10 last year with over double the number of non-client visitors to the website using these resources.

We recognise that, through the intensive scale of client interaction on our mobile and online platforms, and through calls and emails to the Helpdesk, we gain huge insight and understanding. This allows us to focus on what savers and investors specifically need and then work to deliver this. Across the year, digital visits increased by 41% from 177 million (FY19) to 249 million in FY20. We received unprecedented volumes of emails into the Helpdesk between April and June alone and have continued to see consistently high volumes of calls throughout this time.

We have also developed our digital and mobile capability in response to changes in how clients want to interact with us. The popularity of our mobile app continues to significantly grow and represents an increasingly important feature for our clients. Of the 1.2 million clients who logged in online, 43% did so through the app whilst 33% of online client initiated share trades came via the apps, more than double last year. Developing digital capabilities further remains a priority for us and it is important that we remain agile and are continually anticipating and responding to changes.

Developing our proposition

We recognise the need to constantly develop and improve our offering to ensure we are delivering what our clients need. At the same time, as a leading financial services company we have a responsibility to play a key part in setting industry standards. As such it was essential that we learnt from the experience surrounding the Woodford issue last year.

We undertook significant work to review the governance framework relating to the investment processes across the business and conducted extensive research with our clients. Changes were implemented and incorporated in the launch of the Wealth Shortlist in June 2020. This new list incorporates new functionality, search tools and a more structured view of our research to provide clients with all the key information they need to make investment decisions, in a transparent and easy to use format.

The extensive research included interactions with over 8,000 clients, with surveys, face to face interviews and a deep dive into the additional insights we have gained in how clients use our platform. The end result directly reflects what our clients told us about how they use the list and what they wanted to see.

As part of this process, we also launched new fund tools and updates which make navigating the funds available through our platform more transparent and easier than ever before.

These changes have been underpinned by changes to governance processes to raise the level of rigour and challenge to decisions that we make. These developments will ensure that not only our Wealth Shortlist and Fund Finder tool, but also future investment propositions and wider developments, will also have a robust, thorough and transparent governance structure behind them. We recognise how evolving the role of governance provides additional rigour and challenge to our decisions and results in better outcomes.

Executing our strategy

We welcomed a record 188,000 net new clients during the year, bringing total active clients to over 1.4 million and supported GBP7.7 billion of net new business, another record.

The importance of our own resilience and diversification is demonstrated in our growth with the volume of client driven share deals up 96% and revenue from share dealing up 94% and Active Savings now used by 66,000 clients with GBP2.2 billion of AUA.

Through the market volatility of early 2020, we have maintained our position as the market leader with our share of the direct to consumer platform market at 41.1%(1) , and seen a significant increase in our share of the execution only stockbroking market rising to 39.5%(2) .

In the lead up to tax year end we delivered our first multi-channel advertising campaign 'Switch your Money ON'. This was an opportunity to deliver a creative proposition with both immediacy and the long-term potential to deliver other HL messages, whilst building the HL brand. Over 12 million of our target audience viewed advertisements in the period, including adverts seen over 304 million times. We focused on reinforcing our position as a leading ISA provider as we approached tax year end, highlighting our scale and service credentials and this approach delivered significant results with both brand awareness and consideration.

Compared to a few years ago, we are now seeing more clients who, on average, are joining HL at younger ages and the way they interact has shifted with more interest in mobile and access to new asset classes through our Active Savings products. Client needs adapt and evolve over time depending on knowledge, experience and circumstances and our agility in adapting and responding is driven by our proposition and service.

In order to rise to this challenge, we recognise the importance of continuing to develop more digital and connected technology. We continue to invest into our range of capabilities because these are what enable us to develop and deliver a broad proposition, offering not only choice and flexibility but solutions across a diverse range of asset classes. These solutions are supported by an evolving set of tools, expertise and service that enable clients to engage, giving them confidence to take control and be resilient in managing their savings and investments for the long term. In return, these clients concentrate their investments and cash savings with us, and work to their financial goals over their lifetimes, continuing to save their annual allowances and investing for the long term.

In February, we completed the sale of FundsLibrary, our data management and digital services business, to Broadridge Financial Solutions Inc. The decision to sell reflected our view that, as a business to business service, it was no longer core to our overall strategy, and the proceeds received from this will be used to enhance the total dividend payment for this year.

Conclusion and outlook

Over the next few years, the wealth industry will continue to develop in response to the changing requirements and challenges that people have in saving and investing alongside the pressing demands of everyday life. With our scale, insight and deep understanding of client needs we will continue to be at the forefront of responding to change and evolving our proposition to the benefit of clients. We are already seeing an evolution of our service supporting clients from younger ages and across broader investment and savings options. As we continue to evolve our proposition to reflect changing client needs, that trend will continue to grow in importance.

The Financial Conduct Authority has acknowledged the importance of people's engagement with managing their financial futures and, after the past few years of significant regulatory change, there has been a growing focus on steering future regulation to one based upon outcomes. We are supportive of this regulatory direction of travel and will continue to work with the Financial Conduct Authority as the industry evolves to design and deliver these outcomes responsibly.

The experience of this year has reinforced the importance of our service-focused strategy and demonstrated its effectiveness with a very strong performance delivered through a range of difficult conditions. This gives us confidence to look ahead and invest in addressing the significant market opportunity. We will maintain our focus on skills, capabilities and technologies as this is critical in developing the lifelong client relationships which help drive future growth. Our scale and strong market position, together with a robust balance sheet and cash flows will enable us to continue delivering value to all of our stakeholders over the long term.

In the near term the UK economy faces a period of uncertainty as we work through the many issues arising from COVID-19. Unemployment levels have increased significantly whilst economic growth has decreased. The government has borrowed vast amounts to help the economy and society but the road to recovery could be a long one with various tax implications along the way.

The impact on our clients and the wider investment community as a result is difficult to call. Interest rates are at all-time lows, which makes cash savings unappealing, but market uncertainty and volatility can equally deter people from investing and access to liquidity is a key part of building financial resilience. However, our focus on clients, the trusted relationships we have with them and the investment we have made to broaden and strengthen our proposition, means Hargreaves Lansdown is strongly positioned to help our clients navigate through these difficult times. We are clear in the structural growth opportunity, clear in our strategy and business model and these provide us with confidence in our ability to deliver sustainable and attractive growth and returns beyond the immediate uncertainties.

Chris Hill

Chief Executive Officer

6 August 2020

1 Source: Platforum UK D2C Market Overview (July 2020).

2 Source: Compeer Limited XO Quarterly Benchmarking Report Quarter 1 2020.

Operating and Financial Review

Assets Under Administration (AUA) and Net New Business (NNB)

 
                                           Year ended             Year ended 
                                         30 June 2020           30 June 2019 
                                                GBPbn                  GBPbn 
============================  =======================  ===================== 
Opening AUA                                      99.3                   91.6 
Underlying net new business                       7.7                    7.3 
Market movement & other                         (3.0)                    0.4 
Closing AUA                                     104.0                   99.3 
============================  =======================  ===================== 
 

The diversified nature of Hargreaves Lansdown, the breadth of our product offering and provision of high quality services tailored to the needs of our clients has allowed us to deliver a record year for NNB inflows. This has been achieved against a backdrop of uncertainty around UK politics and Brexit in the first half and the unprecedented issues relating to the COVID-19 in the second half. The Group's relentless focus on client service has been core to our success as a business and positions us well for the structural growth opportunity in the UK savings and investments market.

NNB for the year totalled GBP7.7 billion (2019:GBP7.3bn) driven by increased client numbers, continued wealth consolidation onto our platform and strong trading through the COVID-19 period. The first half of the year saw difficult external market conditions, with concerns over global trade wars, Brexit and the UK general election all weighing on investor confidence. The first half benefited from new business from direct books totalling GBP0.9 billion.

Following the general election, we saw an increase in client confidence, engagement and activity levels. As the world became disrupted by COVID-19, the benefits of our investments over the past few years became clear. Whilst being focused on colleague welfare throughout, we remained open for business through the crucial tax year end period. We were able to cope with a surge in net new clients, NNB and record activity levels. An ISA focused advertising campaign helped drive significant new ISA clients and our stockbroking capabilities helped attract many new younger clients who were particularly engaged with share dealing.

During the year to 30 June 2020, we introduced 188,000 (2019: 133,000) net new clients to our services and grew our active client base by 15% to 1,412,000.

This increased client population underpins future growth as clients add new money to their accounts, particularly through the use of annual tax free allowances in the SIPP and ISA products. Over a period of time, clients also typically consolidate their investments through transfers onto our platform. This growth was supported by our continued high retention rates.

Our focus on service and the value our clients place on our offering is evidenced by client and asset retention rates remaining strong at 92.8% and 92.1% respectively. The client retention rate is quoted on our historic measure where we define active clients as those with over GBP100 on the platform. We note that other providers quote this measure with active clients defined as those with over 1 pence on their platform. For comparative purposes, the HL client retention rate on this basis would have been 95.7% (2019: 96.1%, 2018: 95.8%). Our increased focus on digital marketing has been key in winning new and engaging with existing clients, ensuring we become integral to their lives in terms of saving and investing for the future.

Total AUA increased by 5% to GBP104.0 billion as at 30 June 2020 (GBP99.3 bn as at 30 June 2019). This was driven by GBP7.7 billion of NNB offset by negative market movement of GBP3.0 billion.

Financial performance

Income Statement

 
                                     Year ended       Year ended 
                                   30 June 2020     30 June 2019 
                                           GBPm             GBPm 
================================  =============  =============== 
Revenue                                   550.9            480.5 
Operating costs                         (214.9)          (179.4) 
Fair value gains on derivatives             1.7              2.2 
Finance income                              2.8              2.8 
Finance costs                             (1.0)            (0.3) 
================================  =============  =============== 
Underlying profit before tax              339.5            305.8 
Gain on disposal                           38.8                - 
================================  =============  =============== 
Profit before tax                         378.3            305.8 
Tax                                      (65.1)           (58.2) 
================================  =============  =============== 
Profit after tax                          313.2            247.6 
================================  =============  =============== 
 

2020 profit before tax grew by 24% to GBP378.3 million. This included a gain on disposal of GBP38.8 million relating to FundsLibrary Limited, which if removed, would give an 11% increase in underlying profit before tax. The increase was driven by continued NNB-driven revenue growth and strong share dealing volumes in the second half of the year.

Revenue

Revenue for the year was GBP550.9 million, up 15% (2019: GBP480.5m), driven by higher asset levels and record share dealing volumes seen in the second half of the year. This more than offset a fall in annual management charges on the HL Funds which fell in line with their lower average asset values seen this year. This strong revenue result in a period of difficult external conditions clearly shows the benefit of the Group's diversified market-leading presence across our range of chosen asset classes. Our market share of the UK execution only market continued to grow, hitting a new high of 39.5% (as measured by Compeer's XO Quarterly Benchmarking Report Q1 2020).

The table below breaks down revenue, average AUA and margins earned across the main asset classes which our clients hold with us.

 
                              Year ended 30 June 2020                         Year ended 30 June 2019 
                  ==============================================  ============================================== 
                    Revenue       Average                Revenue    Revenue       Average                Revenue 
                       GBPm     AUA GBPbn             margin bps       GBPm     AUA GBPbn             margin bps 
Funds 1               210.6        52.3 7                     40      206.2        50.6 7                     41 
Shares 2              148.5          34.3                     43       86.2          31.4                     27 
Cash 3                 91.1          12.3                     74       73.2          10.2                     72 
HL Funds 4             63.6         8.7 7                     73       68.3         9.2 7                     74 
Other 5                37.1         1.7 6                      -       46.6         0.5 6                      - 
Double-count(7)           -       (8.6) 7                      -          -       (9.1) 7                      - 
================  =========  ============  =====================  =========  ============  ===================== 
Total                 550.9       100.6 7                      -      480.5        92.8 7                      - 
================  =========  ============  =====================  =========  ============  ===================== 
 
   1   Platform fees and renewal commission. 

2 Stockbroking commission and equity holding charges.

3 Net interest earned on client money.

4 Annual management charge on HL Funds, i.e. excluding the platform fee, which is included in revenue on Funds.

5 Advisory fees, FundsLibrary revenues, Active Savings and ancillary services (e.g. annuity broking, distribution of VCTs and Hargreaves Lansdown Currency and Market Services).

6 Average cash held via Active Savings

7 HL Funds AUM included in Funds AUA for platform fee and in HL Funds for annual management charge. Total average AUA excludes HL Fund AUM to avoid double-counting.

Revenue on Funds increased by 2% to GBP210.6 million (2019: GBP206.2m) due to AUA growth primarily from net new business. Funds remain our largest client asset class at 52% of average AUA (2019: 55%), and the revenue margin earned on these this year was 40bps (2019: 41bps). As anticipated the fund margin was slightly impacted as we waived the platform fee throughout the period on holdings in the Woodford Equity Income Fund and on the Woodford Income Focus Fund during its suspension from October 2019 to February 2020. The revenue impact from the waivers is estimated at GBP2.6 million and had it not been incurred the margin would have been 41bps. Revenue margins on Funds have been broadly stable following the completion of RDR in 2014 and we expect them to remain at similar levels over the next 12 months. Funds AUA at the end of 2020 was GBP51.7 billion (2019: GBP53.8bn).

Revenue on Shares increased by 72% to GBP148.5 million (2019: GBP86.2m) and the revenue margin was 43bps (2019: 27bps), ahead of our expected range of 35bps to 40 bps given at the trading update on 14 May 2020. This margin is primarily a result of the ratio of dealing volumes to average AUA, and whilst the first half saw AUA increase faster than dealing volumes and the subsequent revenues, the situation in the second half changed dramatically. Post the General Election result in December 2019 and into the COVID-19 period, dealing volumes increased to record levels on our platform at a time when the average AUA was impacted by significant market falls. This resulted in the second half margin being unusually high at 61bps compared to 26bps in the first half, giving an overall margin of 43bps. Total client driven deal volumes increased 95% to 8.2 million (2019: 4.2m). March to June recorded volumes of 1.1 million to 1.3 million deals per month compared to a monthly average of 0.37 million for the same months in the past three years.

Management fees for shares charged in the SIPP and Stocks and Share ISA accounts are capped once holdings are above GBP44,444 in a SIPP and GBP10,000 in an ISA. This causes some dilution to the margin over time as clients grow their portfolio of shares. Shares account for 34% of the average AUA (2019: 34%). Given recent experience, it is difficult to know what the margin of Shares might be over the next 12 months given it is primarily driven by actual dealing volume levels. However, our current expectation is that it will be in the range of 30 to 50bps. Shares AUA at the end of 2020 was GBP36.4 billion (2019: GBP33.7bn).

Revenue on Cash increased by 24% to GBP91.1 million (2019: GBP73.2m) as a result of increased cash levels combined with a slight increase in the interest margin to 74bps (2019: 72bps). This is in line with our communicated expectations of between 70bps and 75bps given at the trading update announced on 14 May 2020. Cash accounts for 12% of the average AUA (2019: 11%). At the start of the year the Bank of England base rate was 0.75% but then emergency rate cuts of 0.50% and then a further 0.15% in March 2020 took us to an all-time low of 0.10%. With the majority of clients' SIPP money placed on rolling 13 month term deposits, and non-SIPP money on terms of up to 95 days, the full impact of the rate rise takes over a year to flow through. We anticipate the cash interest margin for the 2021 financial year will be in the range of 40bps to 50bps, although given how the yield curve took a couple of months to reflect the cuts in base rate we expect margins in the first half of the year to be higher than the second half as higher rate deposits roll off and are replaced at a lower rate. Cash AUA at the end of 2020 was GBP13.6 billion (2019: GBP10.7bn).

HL Funds consist of 10 Multi-Manager funds, on which the management fee is 75bps per annum, and three Select equity funds, on which the management fee is 60bps. Revenue from these funds has fallen by 7% this year to GBP63.6 million (2019: GBP68.3m) due to modest net outflows as we have not actively marketed the Multi-Manager funds whilst the Woodford Equity Income Fund has been suspended combined with their lower market valuations resulting from COVID-19. These fees are collected on a daily basis whereas the Group calculates average AUM on a month end basis, resulting in a headline margin for the period of 73bps (2019: 74bps). Note that the platform fees on these assets are included in the Funds line and hence total average AUA of GBP100.6 billion (2019: GBP92.8bn) excludes HL Funds AUM to avoid double-counting. HL Funds AUM at the end of 2020 was GBP8.0 billion (2019: GBP9.4bn).

Other revenues are made up of advisory fees, our Funds Library data services, Active Savings and ancillary services such as annuity broking, distribution of Venture Capital Trusts and the Hargreaves Lansdown Currency and Market Services. These revenues are primarily transactional and not impacted by market growth. They declined by 20% in the year mainly because of the disposal of our subsidiary business, FundsLibrary Limited, on 28 February 2020, the removal of various fees such as exit charges and a fall in advisor fees as a result of COVID-19.

Assets held within Active Savings on the platform and the related revenue are not broken out into a separate category in the previous table. As highlighted before, we believe it is strategically imperative to capture the scale advantage of being a first mover. Consequently our focus remains on growing AUA at present. Our chosen route for achieving this in the current low interest rate environment is via reducing our revenue margins to ensure the rates offered on Active Savings are highly competitive. This will attract new clients and assets into the service that we need to capitalise on the opportunity. In addition we have been developing the proposition further and we will be launching a Cash ISA offering soon. This will initially be made available to existing Active Savings clients before we market it more widely. In the coming months we will also add the ability for clients to transfer existing Cash ISAs that they hold elsewhere into Active Savings, which provides a significant opportunity given that UK Cash ISAs total approximately GBP270 billion. As at 30 June 2020, Active Savings AUA was GBP2.2 billion. The associated revenue is included in the category "Other", such that the total revenue reconciles back to the income statement.

 
                               Year ended        Year ended 
                             30 June 2020      30 June 2019 
                                     GBPm              GBPm 
======================  =================  ================ 
Recurring revenue                   404.3             387.3 
Transactional revenue               140.1              84.3 
Other income                          6.5               8.9 
Total revenue                       550.9             480.5 
======================  =================  ================ 
 

The Group's revenues are largely recurring in nature, as shown in the table above. The proportion of recurring revenue has decreased to 73% (2019: 81%) as the transactional stockbroking commission increased significantly in the second half of the year, whilst at the same time lower market values and a reduction in the base rate of interest impacted recurring revenue streams.

Recurring revenue is primarily comprised of platform fees, Hargreaves Lansdown fund management fees, interest on client money, equity holding charges and ongoing advisory fees. It grew by 4% to GBP404.3 million (2019: GBP387.3m) due to increased average AUA from continued net new business and higher interest rates earned on client money. Recurring revenues provide greater profit resilience and hence we believe they are of higher quality than non-recurring revenues.

Transactional revenue is primarily made up of stockbroking commission and advisory event-driven fees. This increased by 66% to GBP140.1 million (2019: GBP84.3m) with a 95% increase in client driven equity deal volumes being the key driver.

Other revenue is derived from the provision of funds data services and research to external parties through Funds Library. This was down 27% from GBP8.9 million to GBP6.5 million as the subsidiary company FundsLibrary Limited was sold on 28 February 2020.

Operating costs

 
                                                         Year ended          Year ended 
                                                       30 June 2020        30 June 2019 
                                                               GBPm                GBPm 
================================================  =================  ================== 
Staff costs                                                   101.2                97.2 
Marketing and distribution costs                               23.9                12.7 
 Depreciation, amortisation and financial costs                17.6                12.4 
Other costs                                                    58.5                50.3 
================================================  =================  ================== 
                                                              201.2               172.6 
Total FSCS levy                                                13.7                 6.8 
================================================  =================  ================== 
Total operating costs                                         214.9               179.4 
================================================  =================  ================== 
 

Operating costs increased by 20% to GBP214.9 million (2019: GBP179.4m) to support higher client activity levels, maintain client service and invest in the significant growth opportunities we see ahead for Hargreaves Lansdown. In addition there was a significant increase in regulatory fees relating to the Financial Services Compensation Scheme (FSCS). The growth rate in costs, excluding the FSCS levy, was 17% for the year

Over the past three years we have deliberately invested into our service, marketing capabilities technology, scalability and efficiency as the Group's focus on client service is core to our success and necessary to capture the structural growth opportunity in the UK savings and investments market. This investment has been validated in 2020 by record NNB, record levels of net new clients, increased market shares, attractive client retention rates, the continued development of our product set and growth capabilities and the resilience of our platform through COVID-19.

Key drivers of the cost growth were marketing and distribution, particularly in the second half. These rose by GBP11.2 million this year as we capitalised on the opportunity to accelerate new client acquisition and invested in our brand awareness campaign. At current revenue margins and activity levels, the GBP7.7 billion of NNB this generated is equivalent to cGBP40 million of future annual revenues. Activity based costs also rose by GBP6.9 million. These are primarily dealing costs linked to the additional GBP60 million of Shares revenue and debit card fees linked to elevated levels of cash paid onto the platform.

Looking forward we would anticipate that costs will grow broadly in line with the growth of client numbers. Cost growth in 2020 was marginally ahead of this due to the unusual marketing opportunity to acquire new clients and exceptional dealing volume costs.

Staff costs remain our largest expense and rose by 4% to GBP101.2 million (2019: GBP97.2m). Average staff numbers increased by 2% from 1,574 in 2019 to 1,599 in 2020 with the key increases being on the Helpdesk and in Operations, in line with higher client activity levels. Hargreaves Lansdown is a growing business and higher client numbers and associated activity levels will continue to require investment in our servicing functions as we look forward. Technology and efficiency programmes improve our scalability, thereby allowing us to invest productivity gains into extending our proposition and our platform functionality. We believe this reinvestment cycle underpins our future growth.

Marketing and distribution costs increased by 88% to GBP23.9 million (2019: GBP12.7m). In the first half of the year, spend focused on targeted marketing campaigns for the likes of Active Savings and engagement with existing and target clients around Brexit and the general election. Investor confidence and engagement, however, were low and hence spend was largely held back until the second half when there was a significant increase in client engagement post the general election and the decision on Brexit. This provided a better backdrop for marketing spend and also coincided with the build up to the all-important tax year end period where the UK tends to see significant activity amongst retail investors. In addition, February saw the launch of a brand marketing campaign centred on London and the South-East. The campaign, "Switch your money on", was particularly aimed at the ISA market along with overall brand awareness. This together with our digital marketing expertise, resulted in substantial net new clients of 138,000 for the second half and a total for the year of 188,000.

Depreciation, amortisation and financial costs increased by GBP5.2 million to GBP17.6 million. The adoption of IFRS 16 "Leases" meant operating leases relating to the offices of Group companies were brought on to the balance sheet as right of use assets which are now depreciated. The impact of this accounting change was an additional GBP3.0 million of depreciation in the year. In addition, bank charges increased by GBP1.5 million as there were significantly more debit card transactions as clients added money to their accounts.

Total capitalised expenditure was GBP15.9 million this year (2019: GBP17.1m). This expenditure was from cyclical replacement of IT hardware, the continuing project to enhance the capacity and capability of our key administration systems and the ongoing development of the Active Savings platform.

Other costs rose by GBP8.2 million to GBP58.5 million (2019: GBP50.3m). The key drivers of this were increased computer maintenance and office costs driven by higher employee numbers and additional office space, increased professional fees and irrecoverable VAT on non-staff expenses.

The Financial Services Compensation Scheme (FSCS) levy rebased upwards by GBP6.9 million or 101% to GBP13.7 million. This was caused by a combination of a GBP1.5 million interim levy relating to last year, which was only raised in December 2019, plus a significant increase in the amounts being raised in both the life distribution and investment intermediation categories. Much of our revenue falls into these two categories and with our revenue growth being above the wider market we bear a higher proportion of the amounts being raised. The FSCS is the compensation fund of last resort for customers of authorised financial services firms. All authorised firms are required to contribute to the running of the scheme and the levy reflects the cost of compensation payments paid by the industry in proportion to the amount of each participant's relevant eligible income. At present we anticipate that this levy will continue at a similar level.

Profit before tax

 
                                  Year ended    Year ended 
                                     30 June       30 June 
                                        2020          2019 
                                        GBPm          GBPm 
==============================  ============  ============ 
 Operating profit                      337.7         303.3 
 Finance income                          2.8           2.8 
 Finance costs                         (1.0)         (0.3) 
==============================  ============  ============ 
 Underlying profit before tax          339.5         305.8 
 Gain on disposal                       38.8             - 
==============================  ============  ============ 
 Profit before tax                     378.3         305.8 
 Tax                                  (65.1)        (58.2) 
==============================  ============  ============ 
 Profit after tax                      313.2         247.6 
==============================  ============  ============ 
 

The Group's profit before tax grew by 24% to GBP378.4 million (2019: GBP305.8m) due to strong trading and a GBP38.8 million gain from the disposal of FundsLibrary. The Board believes it is important to present an underlying result excluding this disposal gain to assist investors with their understanding of the Group's trading performance. On this basis, underlying profit before tax grew 11% to GBP339.5 million. Profits after tax grew by 26% to GBP313.2 million as the effective rate of corporation tax rate decreased to 17.2% (2019: 19.0%).

Tax

The effective tax rate for the year was 17.2% (2019: 19.0%). This was below the standard rate of UK corporation tax as the gain on disposal of FundsLibrary was exempt as it met the conditions of the Substantial Shareholder Exemption. The Group's tax strategy is published on our website at www.hl.co.uk

Earnings per share

 
                                                 Year ended       Year ended 
                                                    30 June          30 June 
                                                       2020             2019 
                                                       GBPm             GBPm 
==========================================  ===============  =============== 
 Profit after tax                                     313.2            247.6 
==========================================  ===============  =============== 
 Diluted share capital (million)                      474.8            475.8 
==========================================  ===============  =============== 
 Diluted EPS (pence per share)                         65.9             52.0 
==========================================  ===============  =============== 
 Underlying diluted EPS (pence per share)              57.8             52.0 
==========================================  ===============  =============== 
 

Diluted EPS increased by 27% from 52.0 pence to 65.9 pence, reflecting the Group's growth in profit after tax. The Group's Basic EPS was 66.1 pence compared with 52.1 pence in 2019. By removing the profit on disposal of FundsLibrary we arrive at an underlying diluted EPS which has increased by 11% from 52.0 pence to 57.8 pence.

Liquidity and capital management

Hargreaves Lansdown looks to create long-term value for shareholders by balancing our desire to deliver profit growth, capital appreciation and an attractive dividend stream to shareholders with the need to maintain a market-leading offering and high service standards for our clients.

The Group seeks to maintain a strong net cash position and a robust balance sheet with sufficient capital and liquidity to fund ongoing trading and future growth, in line with our strategy of offering a lifelong, secure home for people's savings and investments. The Group has a high conversion rate of operating profits to cash and its net cash position at 30 June 2020 was GBP462.8 million (2019: GBP394.0m). Cash generated through trading and the disposal of FundsLibrary Limited more than offset the payments of the 2019 final dividend and the 2020 interim dividend. This includes cash on longer-term deposit and is before funding the 2020 final dividend of GBP125 million and special dividend of GBP82 million.

The Group has a Revolving Credit Facility agreement with Barclays Bank to provide access to a further GBP75 million of liquidity. This is currently undrawn and was put in place to further strengthen the Group's liquidity position and increase our cash management flexibility. The Group also funds a share purchase programme to ensure we avoid any dilution from operating our share-based compensation schemes.

The healthy net cash position provides both a source of competitive advantage and support to our client offering. It provides security to our clients, giving them confidence to manage their money through us over many years, and allows us to provide them with an excellent service, for example through using surplus liquidity to allow same day switching between products that have mismatched settlement dates.

Capital

 
                                                          Year ended       Year ended 
                                                             30 June          30 June 
                                                                2020             2019 
                                                                GBPm             GBPm 
===================================================  ===============  =============== 
 Shareholder funds                                               558              458 
  Less: goodwill, intangibles and other deductions              (32)             (24) 
===================================================  ===============  =============== 
 Tangible capital                                                526              434 
  Less: provision for dividend                                 (207)            (150) 
===================================================  ===============  =============== 
 Qualifying regulatory capital                                   319              284 
  Less: estimated capital requirement                          (180)            (186) 
===================================================  ===============  =============== 
 Estimated surplus                                               139               98 
===================================================  ===============  =============== 
 

Total attributable shareholders' equity, as at 30 June 2020, made up of share capital, share premium, retained earnings and other reserves increased to GBP558.3 million (2019: GBP457.8m) as continued profitability more than offset payment of the 2019 final and special dividends and the 2020 interim dividend. Having made appropriate deductions as shown in the table above, surplus capital amounts to GBP139 million.

The Group has three subsidiary companies authorised and regulated by the FCA and one subsidiary authorised by the FCA under the Payment Services Regulations 2017. These firms have capital resources at a level which satisfies both their regulatory capital requirements and their working capital requirements and, as a Group, we maintain a robust balance sheet retaining a capital base over and above regulatory capital requirements. Further disclosures are published in the Pillar 3 document on the Group's website at www.hl.co.uk

Dividend policy and 2020 declarations

Hargreaves Lansdown has a progressive ordinary dividend policy. The Board considers the dividend on a total basis, with the intention of maintaining the ordinary dividend payout ratio at around 65% across the market cycle and looking to return excess cash to shareholders in the form of a special dividend after the year end. Any such return will be determined according to market conditions and after taking account of the Group's growth, investment and regulatory capital requirements at the time.

Dividend (pence per share)

 
                                   2020         2019 
==========================  ===========  =========== 
 Interim dividend paid            11.2p        10.3p 
  Final dividend declared         26.3p        23.4p 
==========================  ===========  =========== 
 Total ordinary dividend          37.5p        33.7p 
 Special dividend                 17.4p         8.3p 
==========================  ===========  =========== 
 Total dividend                   54.9p        42.0p 
==========================  ===========  =========== 
 

When applying this policy in 2020, the Board has chosen to treat the gain on disposal as distinct from the underlying trading performance of the Group. The Group's total dividend of 54.9 pence per share is therefore made up of the following components:

- A total ordinary dividend of 37.5 pence per share (2019: 33.7p), 11% ahead of last year. This is in line with underlying EPS growth and maintains the ordinary dividend payout ratio at 65% of underlying EPS.

- A special dividend of 17.4 pence per share (2019: 8.3p) made up of two parts.

Firstly, the Board has considered the Group's capital and cash position in light of its stated dividend policy and is recommending 9.2 pence of the special dividend is paid from the underlying earnings of the Group. In effect, this results in 46.7 pence of the total dividend per share being generated from underlying earnings and results in a total dividend payout ratio from underlying earnings of 81%, in line with previous periods.

Secondly, the Board consider the Group to have a robust capital and liquidity position with sufficient resources to fund its current growth and investment requirements. As a result, it has concluded that the gain on disposal of FundsLibrary should be distributed to shareholders and this makes up 8.2 pence of the special dividend.

This results in a total special dividend of 17.4 pence per share and a total 2020 dividend for the year of 54.9 pence per share (2019: 42.0p).

Subject to shareholder approval of the final dividend at the 2020 AGM, the final and special dividends will be paid on 16 October 2020 to all shareholders on the register at the close of business on 25 September 2020.

The Board is confident that Hargreaves Lansdown has sufficiently strong financial, liquidity and capital positions to execute its strategy without constraints and can operate a sustainable and progressive ordinary dividend policy going forward. The Board remains committed to paying special dividends in future years should sufficient excess cash and capital exist after taking account of market conditions and the Group's growth, investment and regulatory capital requirements at the time.

Philip Johnson

Chief Financial Officer

6 August 2020

SECTION 1: RESULTS FOR THE YEAR

Consolidated Income Statement for the year ended 30 June 2020

 
 
                                                                                    Year ended 
                                                                    Year ended         30 June 
                                                                  30 June 2020            2019 
                                          Note                            GBPm            GBPm 
 Revenue                                                                 550.9           480.5 
 Fair value gains on derivatives                                           1.7             2.2 
 Operating costs                           1.3                         (214.9)         (179.4) 
 
 Operating profit                                                        337.7           303.3 
 Finance income                            1.5                             2.8             2.8 
 Finance costs                                                           (1.0)           (0.3) 
 Other gains                               4.1                            38.8               - 
 
 Profit before tax                                                       378.3           305.8 
 Tax                                       1.7                          (65.1)          (58.2) 
 
 Profit for the financial 
  year                                                                   313.2           247.6 
 
 Attributable to: 
 Owners of the parent                                                    313.1           247.4 
 Non-controlling interest                                                  0.1             0.2 
 
                                                                         313.2           247.6 
 
  Earnings per share 
 Basic earnings per share 
  (pence)                                  1.8                            66.1            52.1 
 Diluted earnings per share 
  (pence)                                  1.8                            65.9            52.0 
 Underlying basic earnings 
  per share (pence)                        1.8                            57.9            52.1 
 Underlying diluted earnings 
  per share (pence)                        1.8                            57.8            52.0 
---------------------------------  -----------  ------------  ----------------  -------------- 
 
 
 

The results relate entirely to continuing operations.

Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income for the year ended 30 June 2020

 
 
                                                      Year ended    Year ended 
                                                         30 June       30 June 
                                                            2020          2019 
                                                            GBPm          GBPm 
 Profit for the financial year                             313.2         247.6 
 
 Total comprehensive income for the financial year         313.2         247.6 
 
 Attributable to: 
 Owners of the parent                                      313.1         247.4 
 Non-controlling interest                                    0.1           0.2 
 
                                                           313.2         247.6 
---------------------------------------------------  -----------  ------------ 
 

1.1 Revenue

Revenue represents fees receivable from financial services provided to clients, net interest income on client money and management fees charged to clients. It relates to services provided in the UK and is stated net of value added tax .

 
                                           Year ended        Year ended 
                                         30 June 2020      30 June 2019 
                                                 GBPm              GBPm 
 Revenue: 
 Recurring Revenue 
 Platform Fees                                  234.4             228.2 
 Fund Management Fees                            63.6              68.3 
 Ongoing Adviser Fees                            10.2              11.5 
 Interest earned on client money                 91.2              73.5 
 Renewal commission                               4.9               5.8 
 Transactional Revenue 
 Fees on stockbroking transactions              127.3              67.1 
 Initial adviser charges                          8.6               9.1 
 Other transactional income                       4.2               8.1 
 Other Revenue 
 Other revenue                                    6.5               8.9 
-----------------------------------  ----------------  ---------------- 
 Revenue                                        550.9             480.5 
-----------------------------------  ----------------  ---------------- 
 
 

1.2 Segmental reporting

Under IFRS 8, operating segments are required to be determined based upon the Group's internal organisation and management structure and the primary way in which the Chief Operating Decision Maker (CODM) is provided with financial information. In the case of the Group, the CODM is considered to be the Executive Committee.

It is the view of the Board and of the Executive Committee that there is only one segment, being the Group - a direct-to-investor investment service administering investments in ISA, SIPP, Fund and Share accounts and Active Savings, providing services for individuals and corporates. It is considered that segmental reporting does not provide a clearer or more accurate view of the reporting within the Group. Given that only one segment exists, no additional information is presented in relation to it, as it is disclosed throughout these financial statements.

The Group does not rely on any individual customer and so no additional customer information is reported.

1.3 Operating costs

 
 Operating profit has been arrived at after        Year ended       Year ended 
  charging:                                      30 June 2020     30 June 2019 
                                                         GBPm             GBPm 
 
 Depreciation of owned plant and equipment                8.4              5.4 
 Amortisation of other intangible assets                  5.2              4.6 
 Marketing and distribution costs                        23.9             12.7 
 Operating lease rentals payable - property               0.1              3.4 
 Office running costs - excluding operating 
  lease rentals payable                                   4.3              3.4 
 FSCS costs                                              13.7              6.8 
 Other operating costs                                   58.1             45.9 
 Staff costs                                            101.2             97.2 
--------------------------------------------  ---------------  --------------- 
 Operating costs                                        214.9            179.4 
--------------------------------------------  ---------------  --------------- 
 

1.4 Staff costs

 
                                                   Year ended   Year ended 
                                                      30 June      30 June 
                                                         2020         2019 
 The average monthly number of employees of the           No.          No. 
  Group (including executive Directors) was: 
 Operating and support functions                        1,175        1,163 
 Administrative functions                                 424          411 
 
                                                        1,599        1,574 
------------------------------------------------  -----------  ----------- 
 
 Their aggregate remuneration comprised:                 GBPm         GBPm 
 Wages and salaries                                      84.9         79.8 
 Social security costs                                    6.8          8.5 
 Share-based payment expenses                             3.6          3.8 
 Other pension costs                                     10.0          9.7 
------------------------------------------------  -----------  ----------- 
 Staff costs                                            105.3        101.8 
------------------------------------------------  -----------  ----------- 
 Capitalised in the year                                (4.1)        (4.6) 
 
 Staff costs as a deduction to operating profit         101.2         97.2 
------------------------------------------------  -----------  ----------- 
 

1.5 Finance income

 
                                                         Year ended   Year ended 
                                                            30 June      30 June 
                                                               2020         2019 
                                                               GBPm         GBPm 
 Interest on bank deposits                                      2.8          2.8 
 
                                                                2.8          2.8 
--------------------------------------------------  ---------------  ----------- 
 
 
 

1.6 Finance costs

 
                                          Year ended   Year ended 
                                             30 June      30 June 
                                                2020         2019 
                                                GBPm         GBPm 
 Commitment fees                                 0.3          0.3 
 Interest incurred on lease payables             0.7            - 
 
                                                 1.0          0.3 
-------------------------------------  -------------  ----------- 
 
 

1.7 Tax

 
                                                     Year ended    Year ended 
                                                   30 June 2020       30 June 
                                                                         2019 
                                                           GBPm          GBPm 
 Current tax: on profits for the year                      64.9          58.4 
 Current tax: adjustments in respect of prior 
  years                                                     0.3           0.1 
 Deferred tax (note 2.4)                                    0.4         (0.2) 
 Deferred tax: adjustments in respect of prior 
  years (note 2.4)                                        (0.5)         (0.1) 
                                                           65.1          58.2 
-----------------------------------------------  --------------  ------------ 
 
 

Corporation tax is calculated at 19% of the estimated assessable profit for the year to 30 June 2020 (2019: 19%).

In addition to the amount charged to the income statement, certain tax amounts have been charged or (credited) directly to equity as follows:

 
                                                     Year ended       Year ended 
                                                   30 June 2020     30 June 2019 
                                                           GBPm             GBPm 
 Deferred tax relating to share-based payments              0.7              0.6 
 Current tax relating to share-based payments             (0.9)            (1.0) 
-----------------------------------------------  --------------  --------------- 
                                                          (0.2)            (0.4) 
-----------------------------------------------  --------------  --------------- 
 

Factors affecting tax charge for the year

It is expected that the ongoing effective tax rate will remain at a rate approximating to the standard UK corporation tax rate in the medium term, except for the impact of deferred tax arising from the timing of exercising of share options which is not under our control. Following the enactment of Finance Act 2020 the standard UK corporation tax rate will now remain at 19% rather than reducing to 17%. Accordingly, the Group's profits for this accounting year are taxed at 19%. Deferred tax has been recognised at 19%, being the rate expected to be in force at the time of the reversal of the temporary difference. This is an increase from the rate of 17% used in the prior year. A deferred tax asset in respect of future share option deductions has been recognised based on the Company's share price as at 30 June 2020.

Factors affecting future tax charge

Any increase or decrease to the share price of Hargreaves Lansdown plc will impact the amount of tax deduction available in future years on the value of shares acquired by staff under share incentive schemes.

The charge for the year can be reconciled to the profit per the income statement as follows:

 
                                                    Year ended        Year ended 
                                                  30 June 2020      30 June 2019 
                                                          GBPm              GBPm 
 Profit before tax                                       378.3             305.8 
----------------------------------------------  --------------  ---------------- 
 Tax at the standard UK corporate tax rate of 
  19.75% (2019: 20.00%)                                   71.9              58.1 
 Non-taxable income                                          -             (0.1) 
 Non-taxable gain on disposal of subsidiary              (7.4)                 - 
 Items not allowable for tax                               0.7                 - 
 Adjustments in respect of prior years                     0.1                 - 
 Impact of the change in tax rate                        (0.2)               0.2 
 Tax expense for the year                                 65.1              58.2 
----------------------------------------------  --------------  ---------------- 
 
 Effective tax rate                                      17.2%             19.0% 
----------------------------------------------  --------------  ---------------- 
 

1.8 Earnings per share (EPS)

Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing the profit attributable to equity holders of the Company by the weighted average number of ordinary shares in free issue during the year, including ordinary shares held in the Hargreaves Lansdown Employee Benefit Trust (EBT) reserve that have vested unconditionally with employees.

Diluted earnings per share is calculated adjusting the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding to assume conversion of all dilutive potential ordinary shares.

The weighted average number of anti-dilutive share options and awards excluded from the calculation of diluted earnings per share was nil at 30 June 2020 (2019: nil).

 
                                                             Year ended       Year ended 
                                                                30 June          30 June 
                                                                   2020             2019 
                                                                   GBPm             GBPm 
 Earnings 
 Earnings for the purposes of basic and diluted 
  EPS - net profit attributable to equity holders 
  of the parent company                                           313.1            247.4 
------------------------------------------------------  ---------------  --------------- 
 
 
 Number of shares 
 Weighted average number of ordinary shares                 474,318,625      474,318,625 
 Weighted average number of shares held by HL 
  EBT                                                         (527,322)        (125,270) 
 Weighted average number of shares held by HL 
  EBT that have vested unconditionally with employees            44,555          382,065 
------------------------------------------------------  ---------------  --------------- 
 Weighted average number of ordinary shares for 
  the purposes of basic EPS                                 473,835,858      474,575,420 
 Weighted average number of dilutive share options 
  held by HL EBT that have not vested unconditionally 
  with employees                                                989,475        1,189,428 
 Weighted average number of ordinary shares for 
  the purposes of diluted EPS                               474,825,333      475,764,848 
------------------------------------------------------  ---------------  --------------- 
 
 
 Earnings per share                                               Pence            Pence 
 Basic EPS                                                         66.1             52.1 
 Diluted EPS                                                       65.9             52.0 
 Underlying basic EPS(1)                                           57.9             52.1 
 Underlying diluted EPS(1)                                         57.8             52.0 
------------------------------------------------------  ---------------  --------------- 
 

1 Underlying earnings are defined as the net profit attributable to equity holders of the parent company allowing for deduction of one off items. For the year ended 30 June 2020 the one-off items deducted are the gains on disposal of FundsLibrary Limited and the related costs.

SECTION 2: ASSETS & LIABILITIES

Consolidated Statement of Financial Position as at 30 June 2020

 
                                                     At 30 June    At 30 June 
                                                           2020          2019 
                                              Note         GBPm          GBPm 
 ASSETS 
 Non-current assets 
  Goodwill                                                  1.3           1.3 
  Other intangible assets                                  28.0          23.0 
  Property, plant and equipment                            33.2          16.0 
  Deferred tax assets                         2.4           3.1           3.8 
 
 
                                                           65.6          44.1 
 
 
 
 Current assets 
  Investments                                 2.1           0.6           1.1 
  Trade and other receivables                 2.2         973.2         748.6 
  Cash and cash equivalents                   2.3         235.9         179.3 
  Derivative financial instruments                          0.1           0.1 
  Current tax assets                                        0.7             - 
 
 
                                                        1,210.5         929.1 
 
 
 Total assets                                           1,276.1         973.2 
 
 
 
 LIABILITIES 
  Current liabilities 
  Trade and other payables                    2.5         696.7         485.7 
  Derivative financial instruments                          0.1             - 
  Current tax liabilities                                     -          27.5 
 
 
                                                          696.8         513.2 
 
 
 Net current assets                                       513.7         415.9 
 
 
 
  Non-current liabilities 
  Provisions                                                0.8           0.7 
  Non-current liabilities                     2.5           1.0             - 
  Non-current lease liabilities                            19.9             - 
 
 
 Total liabilities                                        718.5         513.9 
 
 
 Net assets                                               557.6         459.3 
 
 
 
  EQUITY 
 
  Share capital                                             1.9           1.9 
  Shares held by EBT reserve                              (6.4)         (3.4) 
  EBT reserve                                             (1.9)           1.5 
  Retained earnings                                       564.6         457.9 
 
 
 Total equity, attributable to the owners 
  of the parent                                           558.3         457.9 
 
 Non-controlling interest                                 (0.7)           1.4 
 
 
 Total equity                                             557.6         459.3 
 
 
 
 

2.1 Investments

 
                                                       Year ended       Year ended 
                                                     30 June 2020     30 June 2019 
                                                             GBPm             GBPm 
 At beginning of year                                         1.1              1.5 
 Purchases                                                      -                - 
 Disposals                                                  (0.5)            (0.4) 
-------------------------------------------------  --------------  --------------- 
 At end of year                                               0.6              1.1 
-------------------------------------------------  --------------  --------------- 
 
 Comprising: 
 Current asset investment - UK listed securities 
  valued at quoted market price                               0.6              1.1 
-------------------------------------------------  --------------  --------------- 
 

GBP0.6million (2019: GBP1.1 million) of investments are classified as held at fair value through profit and loss, being deal-related short-term investments.

2.2 Trade and other receivables

 
                              Year ended       Year ended 
                            30 June 2020     30 June 2019 
                                    GBPm             GBPm 
 Financial assets 
 Trade receivables                 663.8            461.4 
 Term Deposits                     230.0            215.0 
 Accrued income                     64.6             59.1 
 Other receivables                   2.6              4.5 
------------------------  --------------  --------------- 
                                   961.0            740.0 
 Non-financial assets 
 Prepayments                        12.2              8.6 
------------------------  --------------  --------------- 
                                   973.2            748.6 
  ----------------------  --------------  --------------- 
 

In accordance with market practice, certain balances with clients, Stock Exchange member firms and other counterparties totalling GBP642.0 million (2019: GBP429.3 million) are included in trade receivables. These balances are presented net where there is a legal right of offset and the ability and intention to settle net. The gross amount of trade receivables is GBP865.8 million (2019: GBP524.8 million) and the gross amount offset in the statement of financial position with trade payables is GBP223.8 million (2019: GBP95.5 million). Other than counterparty balances, trade receivables primarily consist of fees and amounts owed by clients and renewal commission owed by fund management groups. There are no balances where there is a legal right of offset but not a right of offset in accordance with accounting standards, and no collateral has been posted for the balances that have been offset.

Given the short-term nature of the Group's receivables and the expectation of the Group in relation to its counterparties, there has been no material expected credit loss recognised in the period.

The Group does not have any contract assets in respect of its revenue contracts with customers (2019: nil).

2.3 Cash and cash equivalents

 
                                         Year ended      Year ended 
                                            30 June         30 June 
                                               2020            2019 
                                               GBPm            GBPm 
 Cash and cash equivalents 
 Group cash and cash equivalent 
  balances                                    232.8           179.0 
 Restricted cash - balances held 
  by EBT                                        3.1             0.3 
                                              235.9           179.3 
  ---------------------------------  --------------  -------------- 
 

At 30 June 2020, segregated deposit amounts held by the Group on behalf of clients in accordance with the client money rules of the Financial Conduct Authority amounted to GBP7,506 million (2019: GBP5,398 million). In addition, there were pension trust and currency service cash accounts held on behalf of clients not governed by the client money rules of GBP6,254 million (2019: GBP5,424 million). The client retains the beneficial interest in both these deposits and cash accounts, and accordingly, they are not included in the statement of financial position of the Group.

Restricted cash balances relate to the balances held within the HL Employee Benefit Trust. These are strictly held for the purpose of purchasing shares to satisfy options under the Group's share option schemes.

2.4 Deferred tax assets

Deferred tax assets arise because of temporary timing differences only. The following are the major deferred tax assets recognised and movements thereon during the current and prior reporting years. Deferred tax has been recognised at 19%, being the rate expected to be in force at the time of the reversal of the temporary difference.

 
                                                               Other deductible 
                                  Fixed assets   Share-based          temporary 
                                    tax relief      payments        differences      Total 
                                          GBPm          GBPm               GBPm       GBPm 
 At 1 July 2017                            0.1           3.8                0.2        4.1 
 Charge to income                          0.2           0.1                  -        0.3 
 Charge to equity                            -         (0.6)                  -      (0.6) 
-------------------------------  -------------  ------------  -----------------  --------- 
 
 At 30 June 2019                           0.3           3.3                0.2        3.8 
 Charge to income                        (0.2)           0.3              (0.1)          - 
 Charge to equity                            -         (1.2)                0.5      (0.7) 
-------------------------------  -------------  ------------  -----------------  --------- 
 
 At 30 June 2020                           0.1           2.4                0.6        3.1 
-------------------------------  -------------  ------------  -----------------  --------- 
 
 Deferred tax expected to be recovered or settled: 
 Within 1 year after reporting 
  date                                     0.1           1.4                0.5        2.0 
 > 1 year after reporting 
  date                                       -           1.0                0.1        1.1 
-------------------------------  -------------  ------------  -----------------  --------- 
                                           0.1           2.4                0.6        3.1 
-------------------------------  -------------  ------------  -----------------  --------- 
 

2.5 Trade and other payables

 
                                   Year ended         Year ended 
                                 30 June 2020       30 June 2019 
                                         GBPm               GBPm 
 Financial liabilities 
 Trade payables                         637.1              433.9 
 Accruals                                22.3               23.8 
 Current lease liabilities                3.3                  - 
 Other payables                          26.3               19.6 
-----------------------------  --------------  ----------------- 
 
                                        689.0              477.3 
 Non-financial liabilities 
 Deferred income                          0.4                1.1 
 Social security and other 
  taxes                                   7.3                7.3 
-----------------------------  --------------  ----------------- 
 
                                        696.7              485.7 
 
 
 
                                Year ended         Year ended 
                              30 June 2020       30 June 2019 
                                      GBPm               GBPm 
 Non-current financial 
  liabilities 
 Other payables                        1.0                  - 
----------------------      --------------  ----------------- 
                                       1.0                  - 
 
 

In accordance with market practice, certain balances with clients, Stock Exchange member firms and other counterparties totalling GBP634.8 million (2019: GBP425.6 million) are included in trade payables, similar to the treatment of trade receivables. As stated in note 2.2 above, where we have a legal right of offset and the ability and intention to settle net, trade payable balances have been presented net.

Other payables principally comprise amounts owed to staff as a bonus and rebates due to the regulated funds operated by the Group. Accruals and deferred income principally comprise amounts outstanding for trade purchases and receipts from clients, where cash is received in advance for certain services. The decrease in the current year is in relation to the sale of FundsLibrary Limited, which was responsible for the majority of the deferred income balance.

2.6 Long term liabilities

 
                                        Year ended      Year ended 
                                           30 June         30 June 
                                              2020            2019 
                                              GBPm            GBPm 
 Cash and cash equivalents 
 Lease liabilities longer than                19.9               - 
  12 months 
------------------------------      --------------  -------------- 
 

SECTION 3: EQUITY

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity for the year ended 30 June 2020

 
                                          Attributable to the owners of the 
                                                        Parent 
                                           Shares 
                                             held                                                 Non- 
                                 Share     by EBT                  Retained                controlling     Total 
                               capital    reserve   EBT reserve    earnings       Total       interest    equity 
 
                                  GBPm       GBPm          GBPm        GBPm        GBPm           GBPm      GBPm 
 
 
 At 1 July 2018                    1.9      (3.5)           6.2       399.4       404.0            1.2     405.2 
 
 Total comprehensive 
  income                             -          -             -       247.4       247.4            0.2     247.6 
 
 
 Employee Benefit 
  Trust 
 Shares sold in the 
  year                               -       15.1             -           -        15.1              -      15.1 
 Shares acquired in 
  the year                           -     (15.0)             -           -      (15.0)              -    (15.0) 
 EBT share sale                      -          -         (7.3)           -       (7.3)              -     (7.3) 
 Reserve transfer 
  on exercise of share 
  options                            -          -           2.6       (2.6)           -              -         - 
 
 Employee share option 
  scheme 
 Share-based payments 
  expense                            -          -             -         3.8         3.8              -       3.8 
 Current tax effect 
  of share-based payments            -          -             -         1.0         1.0              -       1.0 
 Deferred tax effect 
  of share-based payments            -          -             -       (0.6)       (0.6)              -     (0.6) 
 
 Dividend paid (Note 
  3.2)                               -          -             -     (190.5)     (190.5)              -   (190.5) 
---------------------------  ---------  ---------  ------------  ----------  ----------  -------------  -------- 
 
 
 At 30 June 2019                   1.9      (3.4)           1.5       457.9       457.9            1.4     459.3 
 
 Impact of change 
  in accounting policy 
  for adoption of IFRS 
  16                                 -          -             -       (3.5)       (3.5)              -     (3.5) 
 Revised balance as 
  at 1 July 2019                   1.9      (3.4)           1.5       454.4       454.4            1.4     455.8 
 Total comprehensive 
  income                             -          -             -       313.1       313.1            0.1     313.2 
 Change to non-controlling 
  interest                           -          -             -           -           -          (2.2)     (2.2) 
 
 Employee Benefit 
  Trust 
 Shares sold in the 
  year                               -       11.9             -           -        11.9              -      11.9 
 Shares acquired in 
  the year                           -     (14.8)             -           -      (14.8)              -    (14.8) 
 EBT share sale                      -          -         (6.2)           -       (6.2)              -     (6.2) 
 Reserve transfer 
  on exercise of share 
  options                            -          -           2.8       (2.8)           -              -         - 
 
 Employee share option 
  scheme 
 Share-based payments 
  expense                            -          -             -         3.6         3.6              -       3.6 
 Current tax effect 
  of share-based payments            -          -             -         0.9         0.9              -       0.9 
 Deferred tax effect 
  of share-based payments            -          -             -       (1.3)       (1.3)              -     (1.3) 
 
 Dividend paid (Note 
  3.2)                               -          -             -     (203.3)     (203.3)              -   (203.3) 
 
 
 At 30 June 2020                   1.9      (6.3)         (1.9)       564.6       558.3          (0.7)     557.6 
---------------------------  ---------  ---------  ------------  ----------  ----------  -------------  -------- 
 
 
 
 

3.1 Share capital

 
                                                    Year ended      Year ended 
                                                  30 June 2020    30 June 2019 
                                                          GBPm            GBPm 
 Authorised: 525,000,000 (2019: 525,000,000) 
  ordinary shares of 0.4p each                             2.1             2.1 
 Issued and fully paid: ordinary shares of 
  0.4p each                                                1.9             1.9 
---------------------------------------------  ---------------  -------------- 
 
                                                        Shares          Shares 
 Issued and fully paid: number of ordinary 
  shares of 0.4p each                              474,318,625     474,318,625 
---------------------------------------------  ---------------  -------------- 
 
 

The Company has one class of ordinary shares which carry no right to fixed income.

The shares held by the EBT reserve represents the cost of shares in Hargreaves Lansdown plc purchased in the market and held by the Hargreaves Lansdown EBT to satisfy options under the Group's share option schemes.

The EBT reserve represents the cumulative gain on disposal of investments held by the HL EBT. The reserve is not distributable by the Company as the assets and liabilities of the EBT are subject to management by the Trustees in accordance with the EBT trust deed.

Non-controlling interests in the net assets of consolidated subsidiaries are identified separately from the Group's equity therein.

Non-controlling interests consist of the minority's proportion of the net fair value of the assets and liabilities acquired at the date of the original business combination and the non-controlling interest's change in equity since that date. The non-controlling interest represents a 7.5% shareholding in Hargreaves Lansdown Savings Limited, which is a subsidiary of the Company.

   3.2   Dividends 

Amounts recognised as distributions to equity holders in the year:

 
                                                      Year ended    Year ended 
                                                    30 June 2020       30 June 
                                                                          2019 
                                                            GBPm          GBPm 
 2019 final dividend of 23.4p (second interim 
  dividend 2018: 22.1p) per share                          110.9         104.7 
 2019 special dividend of 8.3p (2018: 7.7p) per 
  share                                                     39.3          37.0 
 2020 interim dividend of 11.2p (2019: 10.3p) 
  per share                                                 53.1          48.8 
------------------------------------------------  --------------  ------------ 
 Total dividends paid during the year                      203.3         190.5 
------------------------------------------------  --------------  ------------ 
 

After the end of the reporting period, the Directors declared a final ordinary dividend of 26.3 pence per share and a special dividend of 17.4 pence per share payable on 16 October 2020 to shareholders on the register on 25 September 2020. Dividends are required to be recognised in the financial statements when paid, and accordingly the declared dividend amounts are not recognised in these financial statements, but will be included in the 2020 financial statements as follows:

 
                                                            GBPm 
 2020 final dividend of 26.3p (2019 final dividend: 
  23.4p) per share                                         124.6 
 2020 special dividend of 17.4p (2019 special 
  dividend: 8.3p) per share                                 82.4 
-----------------------------------------------------  --------- 
 Total dividend                                            207.0 
-----------------------------------------------------  --------- 
 

The payment of these dividends will not have any tax consequences for the Group.

Under an arrangement dated 30 June 1997 the Hargreaves Lansdown Employee Benefit Trust, which held the following number of ordinary shares in Hargreaves Lansdown plc at the date shown, has agreed to waive all dividends.

 
                                                           Year ended         Year ended 
                                                         30 June 2020            30 June 
                                                                                    2019 
                                                        No. of shares      No. of shares 
 Number of shares held by the Hargreaves Lansdown 
  EBT                                                         571,856            387,684 
 Representing % of called-up share capital                      0.12%              0.08% 
--------------------------------------------------  -----------------  ----------------- 
 

SECTION 4: CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows for the year ended 30 June 2020

 
 
                                                         Year ended 
                                                            30 June          Year ended 
                                                               2020        30 June 2019 
                                               Note            GBPm                GBPm 
 
  Net cash from operating activities 
 
  Profit for the year after tax                               313.2               247.6 
  Adjustments for: 
  Income tax expense                                           65.1                58.2 
  Gain on disposal of subsidiary                             (38.8)                   - 
  Depreciation of plant and equipment                           8.4                 5.4 
  Amortisation of intangible 
   assets                                                       5.2                 4.6 
  Share-based payment expense                                   3.6                 3.9 
  Interest accrued on lease liabilities                         0.7                   - 
  Increase in provisions                                        0.1                   - 
 
  Operating cash flows before 
   movements in working capital                               357.5               319.7 
  Increase / (decrease) in receivables                      (209.6)             (128.4) 
  (Decrease) / increase in payables                           208.9               121.0 
  Increase in derivative liabilities                            0.1                   - 
 
  Cash generated from operations                              356.9               312.3 
 
  Income tax paid                                            (91.5)              (50.8) 
 
 
  Net cash generated from operating 
   activities                                                 265.4               261.5 
 
 
  Investing activities 
  (Increase) / decrease in short-term 
   deposits                                                  (15.0)                 7.0 
  Proceeds on disposal of investment                            0.5                 0.4 
  Purchase of property, plant 
   and equipment                                              (5.8)               (7.6) 
  Purchase of intangible assets                              (10.1)               (9.5) 
  Proceeds on disposal of subsidiary                           38.2                   - 
 
 
  Net cash generated from / (used 
   in) investing activities                                     7.8               (9.7) 
 
 
  Financing activities 
  Purchase of own shares in EBT                              (14.8)              (15.0) 
  Proceeds on sale of own shares 
   in EBT                                                       5.8                 7.7 
  Payment of principal in relation 
   to lease liabilities                                       (4.3) 
  Dividends paid to owners of 
   the parent                                               (203.3)             (190.5) 
 
 
  Net cash used in financing 
   activities                                               (216.6)             (197.8) 
 
 
  Net increase / (decrease) in 
   cash and cash equivalents                                   56.6                54.0 
  Cash and cash equivalents at 
   beginning of year                           2.3            179.3               125.3 
 
 
  Cash and cash equivalents at 
   end of year                                 2.3            235.9               179.3 
 
 
 

The adoption of IFRS 16 and adjustments made in relation to the adoption of that standard have had no impact on cash flows. As a result the value of current lease liabilities included in other payables does not impact the change in payables in the current period.

4.1 Disposal of subsidiary

On 28 February 2020 the group disposed of its interest in FundsLibrary Limited (FundsLibrary) to Broadridge Financial Solutions Inc. The group held 78% of the total share capital of FundsLibrary Limited and received GBP48.8m for its holding. As part of the half-year report dated 31 December 2019, the assets of FundsLibrary Limited were shown as held for sale on the balance sheet. The carrying amount of the assets and liabilities of FundsLibrary Limited at the date of disposal were as follows:

 
                                                      Year ended 
                                                         30 June 
                                                            2020 
                                                            GBPm 
 Tangible fixed assets                                       0.7 
 Intangible assets                                           0.1 
 Cash                                                        9.3 
 Trade receivables                                           3.6 
 Current liabilities                                       (2.4) 
 Non-current liabilities                                   (0.5) 
---------------------------------------------------  ----------- 
 Net assets disposed of                                     10.8 
 Non-controlling interest                                  (2.1) 
 Net assets controlled by Group                              8.7 
---------------------------------------------------  ----------- 
 Total consideration received by Group                      48.8 
 Costs to sell                                             (1.3) 
 Gain on disposal included in Consolidated Income 
  Statement                                                 38.8 
---------------------------------------------------  ----------- 
 
 
 Total Consideration                                     Year ended 
                                                            30 June 
                                                               2020 
                                                               GBPm 
 Satisfied by: 
 Cash and cash equivalents                                     48.8 
------------------------------------------------------  ----------- 
 Net cash flow arising on disposal 
 Consideration received in cash and cash equivalents           48.8 
 Less: cash and cash equivalents disposed of                    9.3 
 Less: cash paid in relation to costs to sell                   1.3 
------------------------------------------------------  ----------- 
                                                               38.2 
 -----------------------------------------------------  ----------- 
 

The results of FundsLibrary which have been included in the profit for the year, were as follows:

 
                                                           Year ended 
                                                              30 June 
                                                                 2020 
                                                                 GBPm 
 Revenue                                                          6.5 
 Expenses                                                       (4.7) 
 Profit before tax                                                1.8 
 Attributable tax expense                                       (0.3) 
--------------------------------------------------------  ----------- 
 Net profit attributable to FundsLibrary (attributable 
  to the Owners of the Company)                                   1.5 
 Net profit attributable to non-controlling interest              0.3 
 Net profit attributable to owners of the parent                  1.2 
--------------------------------------------------------  ----------- 
 

Section 5: OTHER NOTES

   5.1   General information 

Hargreaves Lansdown plc (the Company and ultimate parent of the Group) is a company incorporated and domiciled in the United Kingdom under the Companies Act 2006 whose shares are publicly traded on the London Stock Exchange. The address of the registered office is One College Square South, Anchor Road, Bristol, BS1 5HL, United Kingdom. The nature of the Group's operations and its principal activities are set out in the Operating and Financial Review.

These financial statements are presented in millions of pounds sterling (GBPm) which is the currency of the primary economic environment in which the Group operates.

Basis of preparation

The consolidated financial statements of Hargreaves Lansdown plc have been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) and IFRS Interpretation Committee (IFRS IC) interpretations as adopted by the European Union (EU), and with those parts of the Companies Act 2006 applicable to companies reporting under IFRS.

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with IFRSs requires the use of certain critical accounting estimates. It also requires management to exercise its judgement in the process of applying the Company's accounting policies.

These results do not represent the audited full final statements of the Group

Going concern

The Group maintains ongoing forecasts that indicate continued profitability in the 2020 financial year. Stress test scenarios are undertaken, the outcomes of which show that the Group has adequate capital resources for the foreseeable future even in adverse economic conditions. The Group's business is highly cash generative with a low working capital requirement; indeed, the forecast cash flows show that the Group will remain highly liquid in the forthcoming financial year. The Directors therefore believe that the Group is well placed to manage its business risks successfully despite the current uncertain economic outlook. After making enquiries, the Directors' expectation is that the Group will have adequate resources to continue in operational existence for a period of at least 12 months from the date of approval of the Group Financial statements. Accordingly, they continue to adopt the going concern basis in preparing this preliminary results statement.

   5.2   Related Party Transactions 

The Company has a related party relationship with its subsidiaries, and with its Directors and members of the Executive Committee (the "key management personnel"). Transactions between the Company and its key management personnel are disclosed below. Details of transactions between the Company and other related parties are also disclosed below.

Trading transactions

The Company entered into the following transactions with Directors within the Hargreaves Lansdown Group and related parties who are not members of the Group:

During the years ended 30 June 2020 and 30 June 2019, the Company has been party to a lease with P K Hargreaves, a significant shareholder and former director, for rental of the old head office premises at Kendal House. A ten-year lease was signed on 6 April 2011 for a rental of part of the building, to be used for disaster recovery purposes at a market rate rent of GBP0.1 million per annum. No amount was outstanding at either year end.

During the years ended 30 June 2020 and 30 June 2019, the Group has provided a range of investment services in the normal course of business to shareholders on normal third-party business terms. Directors and staff are eligible for a slight discount on some of the services provided.

Remuneration of key management personnel

The remuneration of the key management personnel of the Group, being those personnel who were either a member of the Board of a Group company or a member of the Executive Committee during the relevant year shown below, is set out below in aggregate for each of the categories specified in IAS 24 Related Party Disclosures.

 
                                   Year ended       Year ended 
                                      30 June          30 June 
                                         2020             2019 
                                         GBPm             GBPm 
Short-term employee benefits             10.3              5.9 
Post-employment benefits                  0.2              0.1 
Share-based payments                      2.2              2.3 
-----------------------------  --------------  --------------- 
                                         12.7              8.3 
-----------------------------  --------------  --------------- 
 

In addition to the amounts above, four key management personnel (2019: eight) received gains of GBP0.6 million (2019: GBP1.6 million) as a result of exercising share options. During the year, awards were made under the executive option schemes for 9 key management personnel (2019: 10).

Included within the previous table are the following amounts paid to Directors of the Company who served during the relevant year. Full details of Directors' remuneration, including numbers of shares exercised, are shown in the Directors' remuneration report.

 
                                       Year ended       Year ended 
                                          30 June          30 June 
                                             2020             2019 
                                             GBPm             GBPm 
Short-term employee benefits                  4.7              1.4 
Share-based payments                          0.6              0.9 
-----------------------------  ------------------  --------------- 
                                              5.3              2.3 
-----------------------------  ------------------  --------------- 
 

In addition to the amounts above, Directors of the Company received gains of GBP0.2 million relating to the exercise of share options

(2019: GBP0.2 million).

 
                                                                 Year ended        Year ended 
                                                                    30 June           30 June 
                                                                       2020              2019 
                                                                       GBPm              GBPm 
Emoluments of the highest paid Director                              2.7(1)            0.6(1) 
-------------------------------------------------------  ------------------  ---------------- 
                                                                        No.               No. 
 Number of Directors who exercised share options 
  during the year                                                         1                 1 
Number of Directors who were members of money purchase 
 pension schemes                                                          1                 1 
-------------------------------------------------------  ------------------  ---------------- 
 

1 The highest paid Director was the Chief Executive Officer and full details of his emoluments can be found in the audited 'Remuneration payable' table in the Directors' remuneration report.

Any amounts outstanding with related parties are unsecured and will be settled in cash. No guarantees have been given or received in respect of amounts outstanding. No provisions have been made for doubtful debts in respect of the amounts owed by the related parties.

Section 6: STATEMENT OF DIRECTORS' RESPONSIBILITIES

The Directors are responsible for preparing the Annual Report and the financial statements in accordance with applicable law and regulation.

Company law requires the directors to prepare financial statements for each financial year. Under that law the directors have prepared the group financial statements in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRSs) as adopted by the European Union and parent company financial statements in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRSs) as adopted by the European Union. Under company law the directors must not approve the financial statements unless they are satisfied that they give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the group and parent company and of the profit or loss of the group and parent company for that period. In preparing the financial statements, the Directors are required to:

   --      select suitable accounting policies and then apply them consistently; 

-- state whether applicable IFRSs as adopted by the European Union have been followed for the Group financial statements and IFRSs as adopted by the European Union have been followed for the company financial statements, subject to any material departures disclosed and explained in the financial statements;

   --      make judgements and accounting estimates that are reasonable and prudent; and 

-- prepare the financial statements on the going concern basis unless it is inappropriate to presume that the group and parent company will continue in business.

The Directors are also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the Group and parent company and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities.

The Directors are responsible for keeping adequate accounting records that are sufficient to show and explain the Group and parent company's transactions and disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the group and parent company and enable them to ensure that the financial statements and the Directors' Remuneration Report comply with the Companies Act 2006 and, as regards the Group financial statements, Article 4 of the IAS Regulation.

The Directors are responsible for the maintenance and integrity of the parent company's website. Legislation in the United Kingdom governing the preparation and dissemination of financial statements may differ from legislation in other jurisdictions.

Directors' confirmations

The Directors consider that the annual report and accounts, taken as a whole, is fair, balanced and understandable and provides the information necessary for shareholders to assess the Group and parent company's position and performance, business model and strategy.

Each of the Directors, whose names and functions are listed below confirm that, to the best of their knowledge:

-- the parent company financial statements, which have been prepared in accordance with IFRSs as adopted by the European Union, give a true and fair view of the assets, liabilities, financial position and profit of the company;

-- the Group financial statements, which have been prepared in accordance with IFRSs as adopted by the European Union, give a true and fair view of the assets, liabilities, financial position and profit of the Group; and

-- the Directors' Report includes a fair review of the development and performance of the business and the position of the group and parent company, together with a description of the principal risks and uncertainties that it faces.

By order of the Board

Philip Johnson

Chief Financial Officer

6 August 2020

Executive Directors

Chris Hill

Philip Johnson

Non-Executive Directors

Deanna Oppenheimer

Fiona Clutterbuck

Shirley Garrood

Dan Olley

Roger Perkin

Stephen Robertson

John Troiano

Section 7: PRINCIPAL RISKS AND UNCERTAINTIES

Managing the risks to Hargreaves Lansdown is fundamental to delivering the incredible levels of service our clients expect and generating returns for shareholders. The Board has performed a robust assessment of the principal risks facing the Group through a process of continual review, including those that would threaten its business model, future performance, solvency and liquidity. In making such an assessment the Board considers the likelihood of each risk materialising in the short and longer term.

T he principal risks and uncertainties faced by the Group are detailed below, along with actions taken to mitigate and manage them. The principal risks are categorised into strategic risks, operational risks and financial risks as per our risk framework.

Strategic risks

 
                       Propositions and services 
 Risk          Potential                                                  Mitigations                                                  Key risk                   2019/20 activity 
                impact                                                                                                                  indicators 
              ---------------------------------------------------------  -----------------------------------------------------------  -------------------------  ----------------------------------------------------------- 
 Risk that 
 HL             *    Erosion of shareholder value                          *    The Executive team and Board discuss strategy in the    *    NNB v forecast        *    Launched additional Segregated Mandate capability in 
 does not                                                                       context of propositional design and service                                             HL Fund Managers 
 provide                                                                        enhancement on a regular basis 
 the            *    Negative impact on achievement of AUA and client                                                                   *    Net Promoter Score 
 proposition         number strategic targets                                                                                                                      *    Continued development of Active Savings proposition 
 and                                                                       *    Dedicated proposition/client experience team 
 services                                                                                                                               *    Client Retention 
 required to    *    Negative impact on our reputation as an innovative                                                                                            *    Launch of Wealth shortlist 
 achieve             market leader                                         *    Client testing workshops 
 HL's                                                                                                                                   *    Service rating 
 strategy 
 and                                                                       *    Product governance process 
 purpose.                                                                                                                               *    Complaints 
 
                                                                           *    An operational plan is in place prioritising 
                                                                                development                                             *    Risk Events 
              ---------------------------------------------------------  -----------------------------------------------------------  -------------------------  ----------------------------------------------------------- 
 
 
                       Technology 
 Risk            Potential                                 Mitigations                                                  Key risk                            2019/20 activity 
                  impact                                                                                                 indicators 
                ----------------------------------------  -----------------------------------------------------------  ----------------------------------  ------------------------------------------------------ 
 Risk that HL 
 fails to         *    Inability to maintain operational    *    IT Architecture Plan                                    *    System availability            *    Continued development and evolution of our core 
 manage                                                                                                                                                           architecture 
 and maintain 
 existing         *    efficiency                           *    Rolling internal and external monitoring of IT          *    Status of critical projects 
 technological                                                   environment                                                                                 *    Platform security improvements 
 architecture, 
 environments     *    Increased costs                                                                                   *    Core system monitoring 
 or                                                         *    Operational Plan, including prioritisation of IT 
 components.                                                     development 
                  *    Poor client outcomes                                                                              *    System patching status 
 
                                                            *    Integration of the development capacity from HL Tech 
                  *    Reputational damage                       in Poland 
                ----------------------------------------  -----------------------------------------------------------  ----------------------------------  ------------------------------------------------------ 
 
 
 Reputational 
 Risk             Potential impact                      Mitigations                                          Key risk                 2019/20 activity 
                                                                                                              indicators 
                 ------------------------------------  ---------------------------------------------------  -----------------------  ---------------------------------------------------- 
 The risk that 
 negative          *    Reduced AUA and AUM              *    Reputational risk is embedded within all the    *    NNB                 *    Management of the Woodford Equity Income Fund 
 publicity,                                                   principal risks and uncertainties, and is co                                  suspension, engagement with clients and exter 
 public                                                 nsidered                                                                      nal 
 perception        *    Negative impact on HL revenue         within the relevant mitigations and controls    *    Client attrition         stakeholders 
 or 
 uncontrollable 
 events have       *    Erosion of shareholder value     *    PR function, including access to external ad    *    NPS                 *    Response to the COVID-19 pandemic 
 an adverse                                             visors 
 impact on HL's 
 reputation. 
                 ------------------------------------  ---------------------------------------------------  -----------------------  ---------------------------------------------------- 
 

Legal and regulatory risks

 
 Regulation 
 Risk           Potential                                                     Mitigations                                                                       Key risk                                             2019/20 activity 
                 impact                                                                                                                                        indicators 
               ------------------------------------------------------------  -----------------------------------------------------------  ---------------------------------------------------  ------------------------------------------------------------ 
 Risk that 
 required        *    Regulatory breaches                                      *    Compliance Plan                                         *    Volume of new outputs from regulatory bodies    *    Ongoing CASS environment review and improvement 
 regulatory                                                                                                                                                                                           activities 
 change is 
 not             *    Increased regulatory scrutiny, censure or fines          *    Group Operating Plan                                    *    Number of regulatory change projects 
 implemented                                                                                                                                                                                     *    Projects completed: SMCR and PSD2 
 to 
 regulatory      *    Missed opportunities to achieve competitive advantage    *    Change Committee meets monthly to review and            *    Number of regulatory breaches 
 expectations                                                                       challenge progress of regulatory change projects                                                             *    Reprioritisation of change portfolio within Operating 
 or                                                                                 designed to ensure business readiness                                                                             Plan 
 requirements 
 . 
                                                                               *    The Compliance function performs horizon checking to                                                         *    Set up of combined assurance framework 
                                                                                    ensure the Group has timely visibility of future 
                                                                                    regulatory change 
                                                                                                                                                                                                 *    Established Crisis Management committee to oversee 
                                                                                                                                                                                                      response to COVID-19 
                                                                               *    Dialogue with the FCA 
               ------------------------------------------------------------  -----------------------------------------------------------  ---------------------------------------------------  ------------------------------------------------------------ 
 

Conduct risks

 
                           Client Outcomes 
 Risk          Potential                                                Mitigations                                                 Key risk                         2019/20 activity 
                impact                                                                                                               indicators 
              -------------------------------------------------------  ----------------------------------------------------------  -------------------------------  ----------------------------------------------------------- 
 Risk that 
 HL's           *    Poor client outcomes                                *    Business plans linked to Colleague Surveys             *    Glassdoor rating            *    Quarterly 'Town hall' Communications sessions 
 culture 
 and the HL 
 Values fail    *    Reputational damage                                 *    Senior Management meet monthly to oversee and drive    *    Employee surveys            *    Leadership group restructured and developed 
 to support                                                                   client experience, people and culture related 
 and                                                                          activity 
 encourage      *    Regulatory scrutiny                                                                                             *    Client Survey results       *    Establishment of a Corporate & Social Responsibility 
 appropriate                                                                                                                                                               programme 
 client                                                                  *    Regular Conduct Risk MI, discussed at the Product 
 focused        *    Negative impact on the achievement of our growth         Governance Committee                                   *    Colleague Retention 
 conduct by          targets                                                                                                                                          *    Established a business led diversity, inclusion and 
 all                                                                                                                                                                       wellbeing programme of activity 
 colleagues,                                                                                                                         *    Complaints 
 leading to 
 poor                                                                                                                                                                 *    Updated Performance Development 
 conduct.                                                                                                                            *    Colleague attrition rate 
 
                                                                                                                                                                      *    model 
              -------------------------------------------------------  ----------------------------------------------------------  -------------------------------  ----------------------------------------------------------- 
 

Operational risks

 
 Operational delivery 
 Risk          Potential                                               Mitigations                                                              Key risk                                  2019/20 activity 
                impact                                                                                                                          indicators 
              ------------------------------------------------------  ------------------------------------------------------------  --------------------------------  -------------------------------------------------------- 
 Risk that 
 HL             *    Incorrect or inefficient delivery of activities    *    Group Risk Management Framework                          *    Risk events                  *    Embedding of a Process Framework model 
 fails to 
 design 
 or             *    Regulatory or policy breaches                      *    Ongoing first line of defence monitoring of controls,    *    Best Execution monitoring    *    Process improvements across operational functions 
 implement                                                                   control testing and self-assessment                                                             leading to a significant reduction in errors, 
 appropriate                                                                                                                                                                 complaints and breaches 
 policies,      *    Poor client outcomes                                                                                             *    Third Party breaches 
 processes                                                              *    Process manuals and process mapping 
 or 
 technology.    *    Financial losses including compensation                                                                          *    Complaints 
                                                                        *    Operational MI 
 
                *    Reputational damage                                                                                              *    Helpdesk call quality 
                                                                        *    Control focus at key governance forums, including; 
                                                                             CASS Committee, Operations Risk & Control Committee, 
                                                                             Executive Risk Committee, Risk Committee                 *    Employee retention rates 
              ------------------------------------------------------  ------------------------------------------------------------  --------------------------------  -------------------------------------------------------- 
 
 
                      Financial crime and data 
                             protection 
 Risk          Potential impact                                       Mitigations                                                    Key risk                                               2019/20 activity 
                                                                                                                                      indicators 
              -----------------------------------------------------  -------------------------------------------------------------  -----------------------------------------------------  ----------------------------------------------------- 
 Risk that 
 HL             *    Loss of data                                      *    Dedicated Chief Information Security Officer and team,    *    Fraud monitoring                                  *    A programme of training and awareness 
 fails to                                                                   and a Security Operations Centre focused on the 
 design                                                                     detection, containment, and remediation of 
 or             *    Poor client outcomes (including fraud)                 information security threats                              *    Cyber threat assessment                           *    Expansion of the Security Operations Centre 
 implement 
 appropriate 
 frameworks,    *    Negative impact on confidence in HL               *    Dedicated Information Security, Anti Money Laundering     *    Time taken to address security vulnerabilities    *    Continuous cycle of cyber control improvements 
 including                                                                  and Client Protection teams in place 
 policies, 
 processes      *    Diminish the integrity of the financial system 
 or                                                                    *    Formal policies and procedures and a robust, rolling 
 technology,                                                                risk-based programme of penetration and vulnerability 
 to counter                                                                 testing in place 
 HL being 
 used 
 to further 
 financial 
 crime. 
              -----------------------------------------------------  -------------------------------------------------------------  -----------------------------------------------------  ----------------------------------------------------- 
 

Financial risks

 
               Performance of markets 
 Risk            Potential impact                      Mitigations                                                  Key risk               2019/20 activity 
                                                                                                                     indicators 
                ------------------------------------  -----------------------------------------------------------  ---------------------  ---------------------------------------------------- 
 Risk that HL 
 fails to         *    Reduced AUA and AUM              *    The Group's business model comprises both recurring     *    Interest rates    *    Ongoing discussion in the Executive Committee 
 respond                                                     platform revenue and transaction-based revenue 
 effectively 
 to relevant      *    Negative impact on HL revenue                                                                 *    FTSE 100 
 market or                                              *    A high proportion of the Assets Under Administration 
 environmental                                               are held within tax-advantaged wrappers, meaning 
 changes                                                     there is a lower risk of withdrawal 
 leading 
 to the 
 inability                                              *    Finance Executive Committee, Treasury Committee & 
 to attract                                                  Finance Reporting 
 or retain 
 clients 
 in line with                                           *    The Group has established a COVID-19 working group 
 strategic                                                   focused on mitigating business and client impacts 
 expectations,                                               from the pandemic. 
 or a negative 
 impact on 
 revenue,                                               *    Liquidity policy and associated controls oversight 
 resulting in 
 erosion of 
 shareholder 
 value 
                ------------------------------------  -----------------------------------------------------------  ---------------------  ---------------------------------------------------- 
 

Glossary of Alternative Financial Performance Measures

Within the Announcement various Alternative Financial Performance Measures are referred to, which are non-GAAP (Generally Accepted Accounting Practice) measures. They are used in order to provide a better understanding of the performance of the Group and the table below states those which have been used, how they have been calculated and why they have been used.

 
 Measure           Calculation                         Why we use this measure 
 Dividend          The total dividend per              Provides a measure of the level of profits 
  pay-out           share divided by the basic          paid out to shareholders and the level 
  ratio (%)         Earnings Per Share (EPS)            retained in the business. 
                    for a financial year. 
                  ----------------------------------  --------------------------------------------- 
 Dividend          Total dividend payable              Dividend per share is pertinent information 
  per share         relating to a financial             to shareholders and investors and provides 
  (pence            year divided by the total           them with the ability to assess the 
  per share)        number of shares eligible           dividend yield of the Hargreaves Lansdown 
                    to receive a dividend.              plc shares. 
                    Note ordinary shares held 
                    in the Hargreaves Lansdown 
                    Employee Benefit Trust 
                    have agreed to waive all 
                    dividends (see Note 3.2 
                    to the consolidated financial 
                    statements). 
                  ----------------------------------  --------------------------------------------- 
 Operating         Profits after deducting             Provides a measure of profitability 
  profit            operating costs but the             of the core operating activities and 
  margin            impact of finance income            excludes non-core items. 
                    and other gains or losses 
                    divided by revenue. 
                  ----------------------------------  --------------------------------------------- 
 Percentage        The total value of renewal          Provides a measure of the quality of 
  of recurring      commission (after deducting         our earnings. We believe recurring revenue 
  revenue           loyalty bonuses), platform          provides greater profit resilience and 
  (%)               fees, management fees               hence it is of higher quality. 
                    and interest earned on 
                    client money divided by 
                    the total Vantage revenue. 
                  ----------------------------------  --------------------------------------------- 
 Revenue           Total revenue divided               Provides the most comparable means of 
  margin            by the average value of             tracking, over time, the margin earned 
  (bps)             assets under administration         on the assets under administration and 
                    which includes the Portfolio        is used by management to assess business 
                    Management Services assets          performance. 
                    under management held 
                    in funds on which a platform 
                    fee is charged. 
                  ----------------------------------  --------------------------------------------- 
 Revenue           Revenue from cash (net              Provides a means of tracking, over time, 
  margin            interest earned on the              the margin earned on cash held by our 
  from cash         value of client money               clients. 
  (bps)             held on the Vantage platform 
                    divided by the average 
                    value of assets under 
                    administration held as 
                    client money. 
                  ----------------------------------  --------------------------------------------- 
 Revenue           Revenue derived from funds          Provides the most comparable means of 
  margin            held by clients (platform           tracking, over time, the margin earned 
  from funds        fees, initial commission            on funds held by our clients. 
  (bps)             less loyalty bonus) divided 
                    by the average value of 
                    assets under administration 
                    held as funds, which includes 
                    the Portfolio Management 
                    Services assets under 
                    management held in funds 
                    on which a platform fee 
                    is charged. 
                  ----------------------------------  --------------------------------------------- 
 Revenue           Management fees derived             Provides a means of tracking, over time, 
  margin            from HL Funds (but excluding        the margin earned on HL Funds. 
  from HL           the platform fee) divided 
  Funds (bps)       by the average value of 
                    assets held in the HL 
                    Funds. 
                  ----------------------------------  --------------------------------------------- 
 Revenue           Revenue from shares (stockbroking   Provides a means of tracking, over time, 
  margin            commissions, management             the margin earned on shares held by 
  from shares       fees where shares are               our clients. 
  (bps)             held in a SIPP or ISA, 
                    less the cost of dealing 
                    errors) divided by the 
                    average value of assets 
                    under administration held 
                    as shares. 
                  ----------------------------------  --------------------------------------------- 
 Underlying        Profit before tax excluding         Provides the best measure for comparison 
  profit            other gains outside of              of profit before tax between financial 
  before            the normal course of business.      years. 
  tax 
                  ----------------------------------  --------------------------------------------- 
 Underlying        Profit after tax adjusted           The calculation of earnings per share 
  earnings          for the existence other             using unadjusted profit after tax includes 
                    gains outside of the normal         gains from transactions that are no 
                    course of business, such            repeated annually or that may not indicate 
                    as the disposal of subsidiaries.    the true performance of the business. 
                  ----------------------------------  --------------------------------------------- 
 Recurring         Revenue that is received            We believe recurring revenue provides 
  revenue           every month depending               greater profit resilience and hence 
                    on the value of assets              is of higher quality than non-recurring 
                    held on the platform,               revenue. 
                    including platform fee, 
                    management fees and interest 
                    earned on client money. 
                  ----------------------------------  --------------------------------------------- 
 Transactional     Revenue that is non-recurring       Such revenue is not as high quality 
  revenue           in nature and dependent             as recurring revenue but helps to show 
                    on a client instruction             the diversification of our revenue streams. 
                    such as a deal to buy 
                    or sell shares or take 
                    advice. 
                  ----------------------------------  --------------------------------------------- 
 Underlying        Underlying earnings divided         The calculation of basic earnings per 
  basic earnings    by the weighted average             share using unadjusted profit after 
  per share         number of ordinary shares           tax includes those gains that are not 
                    for the purposes of basic           consistent from year to year 
                    EPS 
                  ----------------------------------  --------------------------------------------- 
 Underlying        Underlying earnings divided         The calculation of diluted earnings 
  diluted           by the weighted average             per share using unadjusted profit after 
  earnings          number of ordinary shares           tax includes those gains that are not 
  per share         for the purposes of diluted         consistent from year to year 
                    EPS 
                  ----------------------------------  --------------------------------------------- 
 

This information is provided by RNS, the news service of the London Stock Exchange. RNS is approved by the Financial Conduct Authority to act as a Primary Information Provider in the United Kingdom. Terms and conditions relating to the use and distribution of this information may apply. For further information, please contact rns@lseg.com or visit www.rns.com.

END

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