TIDMTHRL

RNS Number : 5619C

Target Healthcare REIT PLC

12 October 2022

To: RNS

From: Target Healthcare REIT plc

LEI: 213800RXPY9WULUSBC04

Date: 12 October 2022

ANNUAL RESULTS FOR THE YEARED 30 JUNE 2022

Modern portfolio of scale with diversified tenant base and inflation-linked rental growth

Target Healthcare REIT plc (the "Company" or the "Group"), the listed specialist investor in modern, purpose-built UK care homes, is pleased to announce its results for the year ended 30 June 2022.

Benefit of inflation-linked leases, combined with asset management and yield compression driving high single digit returns

-- NAV total return(1) of 8.1% (2021: 8.8%), with valuation uplifts reflecting inflation-linked leases

   --    EPRA NTA per share increased 1.7% to 112.3 pence (2021: 110.4 pence) 

-- Group specific adjusted EPRA earnings per share decreased 7.5% to 5.05 pence per share (2021: 5.46 pence), partially reflecting the time lag between the oversubscribed GBP125 million equity issuance in September 2021 and the investment of the proceeds in December 2021

   --      Dividend increased by 0.6% to 6.76 pence in respect of the year (2021: 6.72 pence) 

-- Dividends in respect of the period 72% covered by adjusted EPRA earnings, 95% covered based on EPRA earnings

-- Low net loan-to-value ("LTV") of 22.0% as at 30 June 2022, with an average cost of drawn debt (interest-only) of 3.1% and average term to maturity of 6.9 years. GBP180 million of fixed rate debt, being 77% of total drawn debt at 30 June 2022.

Focus on diversification, and real estate and tenant quality, underpins like-for-like rental and valuation growth

   --    Resilient portfolio performance, with 95% of rent collected 

-- Portfolio value increased by GBP226.8 million, or 33%, to GBP911.6 million, including like-for-like valuation growth of 4.2% (2021: 3.8%)

-- Contractual rent increased by 35% to GBP55.5 million per annum (2021: GBP41.2 million), including a like-for-like increase of 4.6% from rent reviews and asset management initiatives

-- Acquisition commitments during the year totalling GBP 223 million, taking the portfolio to 101 properties, consisting of 97 operational care homes and four pre-let sites

-- Resident occupancy levels across the mature portfolio continue to recover from Q1 2021 low point, with mature homes spot occupancy currently at 83%

   --      Weighted average unexpired lease term of 27.2 years (2021: 28.8 years) 

Responsible investment strategy with a clear purpose to improve the UK's care home real estate

-- Compelling long-term demand from ageing population supports both investor and operator activity in the sector

-- Strong alignment of ESG principles, with continued social purpose and advocacy of minimum real estate standards across the sector

o Modern, purpose-built care homes; full en suite wet-rooms account for 96% of the portfolio compared to just 29% for all UK care homes

o 92% of the portfolio A or B EPC rated

o Sector-leading average 47m(2) of space per resident

(1) Based on EPRA NTA movement and dividends paid

Malcolm Naish, Chairman of the Company, said:

"Amidst the current market uncertainty and economic headwinds, we continue to focus on the favourable long-term prospects for our portfolio. We have been delighted to grow through the addition of a significant value of assets during the year, with inclusion in the FTSE 250 testament to valued shareholder support and the stable total returns from our well-diversified portfolio.

"Our portfolio remains well-placed, resident occupancies are improving, and home environments are returning to "normal" trading and activity conditions. Our rent collection for the year was 95%, inclusive of successful arrears recovery post year-end, and our immediate focus is on moving as quickly as possible towards full rent collection, for which initiatives are in progress and remain under our control. We expect our ESG-compliant modern assets to provide sustainable long-term returns, and in volatile times such as these we are thankful to have remained prudent in the rents we have set, capital prices paid and in our borrowing levels and terms.

"The Board remains confident in the Group's prospects and I would personally like to thank shareholders for their support. We collectively are making a positive social impact through our committed backing of the care sector."

A webcast presentation for investors and analysts will take place at 9am BST this morning, which can be accessed at: https://stream.brrmedia.co.uk/broadcast/6324a53956f8df42425ec404

All enquiries:

 
 Kenneth MacKenzie / Gordon Bland 
  Target Fund Managers               01786 845 912 
 
  Mark Young / Mark Bloomfield 
  Stifel Nicolaus Europe Limited      020 7710 7600 
 Dido Laurimore / Richard Gotla      020 3727 1000 
  FTI Consulting                      targethealthcare@fticonsulting.com 
 
 

Notes to editors:

UK listed Target Healthcare REIT plc (THRL) is an externally managed Real Estate Investment Trust which provides shareholders with an attractive level of income, together with the potential for capital and income growth, from investing in a diversified portfolio of modern, purpose-built care homes.

The Group's portfolio at 30 June 2022 comprised 101 assets let to 34 tenants with a total value of GBP911.6 million.

The Group invests in modern, purpose-built care homes that are let to high quality tenants who demonstrate strong operational capabilities and a strong care ethos. The Group builds collaborative, supportive relationships with each of its tenants as it believes working in this way helps raise standards of care and helps its tenants build sustainable businesses. In turn, that helps the Group deliver stable returns to its investors.

Chairman's Statement

1. Reflections

Despite the persistent COVID-19 impact faced by UK care homes this past year, our portfolio remains well-placed. Resident occupancies are improving (mature home occupancy now at 83% from 73% at its lowest point in early 2021) and home environments are returning to "normal" trading and activity conditions. The quality of our real estate, and the level of demand for it in the UK care home investment market, has driven a healthy and consistent accounting total return of 8.1%, with valuation increases reflecting our inflation-linked leases and positive sentiment as to future trading conditions.

Our rent collection for the year was 95%, inclusive of successful arrears recovery post year-end. We have collected 95% of rent since the start of the COVID-19 pandemic in March 2020. We remain confident our portfolio will deliver sustainable value over the long-term.

The start of the year brought shareholder support for our capital raise to fund the acquisition of a portfolio of 18 homes. We were delighted to secure this in what was a competitive bidding process, with the mature trading histories complementing our many newer homes. Following the disposal of one non-core asset post-year-end, the integration of the portfolio is complete with performance in line with expectations on acquisition and we look forward to many years of stable income returns.

Late 2021 optimism was tempered early in 2022 with the emergence of the COVID-19 Omicron variant. This slowed trading recovery across the portfolio as the frequency of embargoes on admissions increased once more. A small number of tenants most exposed to newly opened/ immature homes were significantly impacted. We have resolved an arrears position with one tenant who represented 6.8% of contracted rent and have initiatives in progress on the remaining affected assets, giving visibility on rent collection improving towards pre-pandemic norms.

2. Outlook

Other headwinds have emerged in 2022 which are potentially more long-lasting and impactful, though we feel our business model and strategy provides insulation. Matters of concern include: energy and food source supplies; inflation; monetary policy tightening by Central Banks and fast-rising interest rates; the cost of living crisis, and general fears of a significant economic downturn/recession. The repricing of financial assets is likely to arise with commercial real estate tipped by many to bear the brunt, as reflected in the sector's recent share price movements.

However, our investment class benefits from tailwinds. Underlying demand for residential care places is supported by demographic change, evidenced by projected growth in the number of over 85s, and investment demand for modern, ESG-compliant care home real estate remains strong.

The Group has some protection from higher interest rates, having fixed rates on GBP180 million of its borrowings prior to recent market increases. On inflation, our portfolio bias towards private pay provides comfort that our tenants are more likely to be able to reflect their cost increases in resident fees, supporting sustainable trading.

3. Performance

Our total return performance over the year has been robust, with EPRA NTA* growth of 1.7% (112.3 pence from 110.4 pence) underpinned by a portfolio which has performed resiliently.

The Manager comments in more detail on rent cover and occupancy in the Investment Manager's Report below, with these key metrics trending positively as trading in the homes improves further following the Omicron impacts earlier in 2022.

Growth in the portfolio's valuation has largely been driven by rental uplifts, with some additional yield tightening from strength of demand, providing an overall like-for-like increase of 4.2%. Contracted rent has increased by 35% to GBP55.5 million, including 4.6% on a like-for-like basis.

Under the widely-used EPRA earnings metric the dividend was 95% covered, though we focus on an adjusted EPRA earnings per share result of 5.05 pence. Adjusted EPRA earnings increased by 16% to GBP30.2 million, translating to 72% cover.

4. Investment market and care home trading

There remains a weight of capital investing in the ESG-compliant, modern homes which are our staple. Demand and activity has not yet dampened in response to either the wider macro-environment or the sector's trading difficulties through "late-COVID". We note valuations starting to soften in other commercial real estate sectors and would be surprised were ours to be immune. However, high volatility is not something inherent in the asset class and we would note the performance of premium quality homes relative to the yield expansion in poorer quality homes following the 2007-08 global financial crisis.

The sector's challenges this past year are well-documented, and the Manager discusses these in more detail below. We are pleased to see the sustained rise in occupancy levels in our homes. Whilst homes with a focus on publicly funded residents have outperformed those focusing on the private market through much of the pandemic, this has recently reversed and the majority of our tenants report a positive outlook.

5. Governance

Board Succession

The succession plan detailed in last year's report is drawing to a successful conclusion. We were pleased to welcome Dr Amanda Thompsell to the Board on 1 February 2022 and, subsequent to the year end, Richard Cotton has also been appointed. The appointment of Michael Brodtman, expected early in the next calendar year, will complete the planned changes to the Board.

Having previously announced my intention to retire following the conclusion of the forthcoming AGM, along with Gordon Coull, this will be my last statement to shareholders. However, in handing over the chair to Alison Fyfe, ably supported by an experienced and skilled Board, I know I am leaving the Company in good hands.

Annual General Meeting ('AGM')

The AGM will be held on 6 December 2022. Shareholders are encouraged to make use of the proxy form provided in order to lodge their votes and to raise any questions or comments they may have in advance of the AGM through the Company Secretary.

6. Looking ahead

Our immediate focus is on moving as quickly as possible towards full rent collection, for which initiatives are in progress and remain under our control. We have a solid track record of achieving change in the portfolio when required.

We continually review our investment policy and business model and believe both to be sound. We expect our ESG-compliant modern assets to provide sustainable long-term returns, and in volatile times such as these we are thankful to have remained prudent in the rents we have set, capital prices paid and in our borrowing levels and terms.

Our portfolio consists of premium quality assets in a non-cyclical investment class where underlying trading is improving as COVID-19 recedes.

The interest rate environment has a significant impact on our path to full dividend cover. Drawing available debt to fund portfolio growth is not currently accretive to earnings, having a negative impact to cover of c.10% relative to what our planning showed a few short weeks ago. We have a stable platform providing a clear path to cover exceeding 90% and will closely watch interest rates with a view to acting quickly on our borrowings should market conditions improve.

Given the current environment, we believe it is prudent to maintain our dividend level, though will be mindful of any further adverse impact that the many matters outwith our control may have.

The Board remains confident in the Group's prospects and I would personally like to thank shareholders for their support. We collectively are making a positive social impact through our committed backing of the care sector.

Malcolm Naish, Chairman

11 October 2022

Investment Manager's Report

Portfolio performance and UK care home investment market

The portfolio has outperformed the MSCI UK Annual Healthcare Property Index once again, in respect of the calendar year to 31 December 2021, with a portfolio total return of 10.5% relative to the Index's 9.6%. The portfolio's annualised total return since launch now stands at 11.1% while the portfolio's last five-year period has an annualised total return of 10.5% relative to 8.9% for the Index.

Rent collection for the year was 95%, and has measured 95% since March 2020 as the COVID-19 pandemic emerged. Our portfolio has shown robust performance in the face of the depressed occupancies and other trading challenges our tenants have encountered. We have seen some underperforming assets, typically reflecting our exposure to recently opened or new-build homes and growing tenants with a number of new homes. Start-up losses during the pandemic have run beyond the ordinary "fill-up" period when a home is building occupancy and moving to mature trading, straining financial reserves at our tenants. We reaffirm our commitment to supporting the sector's modernisation and will continue to hold a proportion of such assets in the portfolio recognising their investment case to provide long-term sustainable value.

Modern and ESG-compliant UK care homes as an investment asset class have continued to provide attractive returns with low volatility. The risk premia relative to other "safe" asset classes, GP surgery funds whose rents are effectively 100% government backed, and the 15-year gilt rate, have remained steady until recent months where the "risk-free" gilt rate has increased sharply. We have not yet observed valuation/yield softening in the section of the care home real estate market in which we invest and note the more significant yield impact on poorer quality care home real estate following the 2007-08 global financial crisis. The tailwind of stronger demand for modern stock may moderate any valuation response for our portfolio. This would be consistent with the low volatility in returns from the asset class experienced historically.

The portfolio's EPRA topped-up Net Initial Yield ('NIY') has been stable, at 5.82% compared with 5.83% at the start of the year, which reflects well the trends in market activity and pricing we have seen and are seeing.

Following a subdued 2020 and early 2021, market activity accelerated once more with a weight of capital and a number of participants eager to invest in high quality care home real estate. Participation from the larger European healthcare investors continues, as they seek higher yields than their home markets can offer, and their pursuit of the fit-for-purpose home types we have been advocating has accelerated as they complement their existing older portfolios.

H1 22 saw equity raises from UK and European healthcare funds, with proceeds being allocated to investment in care homes, primarily in the premium part of the sector in which we invest. Significant capital has also been made available to private funds which invest in the same. We welcome the demand and interest in the sector though would note we have declined to participate in a number of acquisition processes recently where we have not been willing to accept rental levels offered by vendors.

We are seeing a number of development opportunities coming to the market with enhanced environmental credentials such as BREEAM "Excellent" ratings. It is pleasing that the design aspects we have long advocated are now generally accepted in new homes, and developers and designers are now taking this to the next level of excellence. We expect such opportunities to command premium pricing and, as always, we will carefully assess the sustainability of rental levels in their local markets in our considerations.

We comment on some of the "hot topic" issues facing the sector below. An additional trend which could have a real impact in a short timescale is the potential for regulatory/legislative change in relation to environmental and social standards in respect of care home real estate which currently falls short. The most relevant current example is the authorities in Wales considering mandating Net-Zero/ low-carbon standards for real estate where residents receive public care funding. Our immediate impact will be on ensuring any new build homes we acquire will meet these, or anticipated future, requirements as our typical home already does. However, the wider challenge for the sector and other investors will be on the many (71%) not fit-for-purpose homes which are being used to deliver care to the majority of residents in the UK.

Health & social care update

We note below a number of areas which are prominent in our minds and those of our tenants:

Path to occupancy recovery

Occupancy levels in our homes are showing a steady and consistent improvement following the decline from the widespread embargoes during H1 22 due to the Omicron variant and its rate of spread. COVID-19 is now seen as a frustration in homes, rather than the trauma it has been.

Helping occupancy:

   --      Visiting is "friendlier", with mask and testing requirements relaxed 

-- Latent demand exists from delayed admissions (300k potential residents awaiting social worker assessment)

-- Vaccinations protecting residents, and boosters expected to become an annual/seasonal ritual

   --      Homes have improved their online presence as more decisions are made using this medium 
   --      Embargoes, if arising, are sensibly restricted to floors/wings 

Public funding of care

Consistency and clarity is still awaited, which is frustrating for operators. The National Insurance increase to direct funds to health and social care, swallowed largely by the NHS, has since been reversed.

Policies designed to remove the "lottery of care funding" are in some doubt also. The "Care cap" is a long awaited and complex plan to track an individual's care costs across their lifetime, capping when required to protect from the "catastrophic costs" described in the 2010/11 Dilnot Report. The testing and assessment of Local Authority 'Pilot' areas has already been pushed back, with the reasonable conclusion being that introduction of the policy, if adopted, would also be delayed.

The adequacy of both manpower to administer the policy, and the funding requirement, have been raised as concerns, resulting in some legitimately founded anticipation that the whole policy may find "the long grass" as the Government prioritises other workstreams.

Staffing pressures

Following admissions, staffing remains perhaps the biggest day-today headache, though solutions are being found. With access to EU staff restricted, many operators are taking advantage of Government Sponsorship Licences to bring nursing and senior care staff from countries such as the Philippines and India, where language and training are reasonably aligned with the UK.

We have seen some encouraging internal solutions from our tenants also, with more investment in training and development, as well as recognition through enhanced policies which reward loyalty and contribution. Ensuring adequate staffing allows operators to grow occupancy.

Inflationary pressures

"Household costs" have been a relatively small part of the typical care home's expenditure, with staffing consuming the lion's share of turnover, however inflation will erode margins unless fees can keep pace. With recent reports of 10-20% rises in private fees to reflect staff / household inflationary pressures there is some indication that for our care homes this will be achievable, although public funding is potentially less likely to keep pace with this than private feepayers are. Feedback from tenants suggests that an excess in energy cost inflation would be passed onto residents through private fee increases.

Target Fund Managers Limited

11 October 2022

Our Strategy

Our purpose to improve the standard of living for older people in the UK is achieved through our four strategic pillars.

Strategic pillar #1

To grow a robust portfolio

We are creating a portfolio of scale with a clear focus on the quality of real estate and diversification of income sources to provide a stable long-term platform for returns.

Significant portfolio growth

The Group's portfolio has historically been assembled in small increments, both by necessity, due to the relatively low number of assets which meet our investment quality criteria, and deliberately, as we have maintained a bias towards smaller, regional operators. In the current year a portfolio of homes was marketed by an institutional investor whose vehicle was at the end of its life. The Manager was familiar with those assets, having advised that vehicle on acquisition and management of many of the homes. The Group was ultimately successful in the acquisition of a diversified portfolio of 18 modern homes for c.GBP160 million, including costs, in December 2021 (a number of weeks later than hoped due to COVID-19 accessibility restrictions) and support from shareholders was secured via new equity issuance. Overall, GBP223 million (including costs) has been committed to 24 new assets during the year, growing the portfolio to 101, comprising 97 operational care homes and four development sites.

Three existing development sites reached practical completion, adding 206 brand new beds to their local markets and bringing total new homes supported by the Group's development commitments to 11 (749 beds), with four currently under construction which will provide a further 269 new beds.

 
 Valuation Growth Analysis        GBP'm 
-------------------------------  ------ 
 Valuation at 30 June 2021        684.8 
 Acquisitions and developments    199.4 
 Rent reviews and yield shifts     27.4 
-------------------------------  ------ 
 Valuation at 30 June 2022        911.6 
-------------------------------  ------ 
 

Investment discipline maintained

In addition to the physical real estate, our investment appraisals remain focussed on (i) the local market and trading prospects for a home and (ii) sustainable rental levels for a home in that context. This approach has not changed and will continue to guide our assessment of long-term value during the competitive conditions we currently see. Key metrics for acquisitions completed during the year were consistent with portfolio metrics at the start of the year, see table below.

 
 EPRA topped-up NIY at 30 June 
  2021                                 5.83% 
 Blended NIY on acquisitions during 
  the year                             5.64% 
 EPRA topped-up NIY at 30 June 
  2022                                 5.82% 
------------------------------------  ------ 
 

Portfolio Differentiators

We know the standard of UK care home real estate. The KPIs below benchmark well against peer group portfolios and provide assurance as to long-term sustainable returns.

 
 Ensuite WC rooms                      100% 
 Ensuite wet-rooms with shower          96% 
--------------------------------  --------- 
 Purpose-Built 2010s+                   79% 
 Purpose-Built 00's                     18% 
 Purpose-Built 90's                      3% 
 Purpose-Built pre-90's                  0% 
 Converted property                      0% 
--------------------------------  --------- 
 Average sqm per bedroom                 47 
--------------------------------  --------- 
 
   EPC B or better                      92% 
 EPC C                                   8% 
 EPC D or worse                          0% 
--------------------------------  --------- 
 Average value per bed              GBP132k 
 Value per built sqm               GBP2,871 
--------------------------------  --------- 
 Average rent per bed per annum     GBP8.3k 
 Rent per built sqm                  GBP175 
--------------------------------  --------- 
 

The continued tightening of NIYs, relative to the increase in gilt yields (the traditional "risk-free" benchmark), of course may be suggestive that the top of the market may have been reached for this cycle. Whilst the weight of capital coveting fit-for-purpose assets counters that, the drop in spread/ yield gap between rental yields and cost of funding goes some way to discouraging new investment from us at this time.

The Manager's ESG House Standard was developed and adopted during the year, and will be used as a tool to ensure compliant assets are added to the portfolio.

Diversification

We continue to diversify the portfolio, most importantly increasing the number of tenants and mitigating risk from over-concentration on a small number of tenant groups. The Group now has 34 tenants, having grown from 28, and will increase to 36 following practical completion of the Group's development assets.

The largest tenant is unchanged from 2021, being Ideal Carehomes who operate 18 of the Group's homes and account for 15.7% of contractual rent as at 30 June 2022.

Underlying resident fees are balanced between private and public sources, with a deliberate bias towards the former. Census data from our tenants shows private sources contribute to 67% of fee revenue, with 49% being fully private and 18% from "top-up" payments where residents pay over and above that which the Local Authority funds for them. 33% of residents are wholly publicly funded.

Geographically, Yorkshire & the Humber remains the largest region by asset value, at 24%.

Strategic pillar #2

Sector specialist portfolio management that values relationships

The Investment Manager has deep experience within the sector and uses that specialism to engage effectively with our tenants, understanding the complexities inherent in the sector.

Positive returns

The portfolio total return has again outperformed the MSCI UK Annual Healthcare Property Index, with a total return for the calendar year to 31 December 2021 of 10.5 per cent relative to the Index's 9.6 per cent. This outperformance has occurred consistently since launch in 2013.

 
                        Portfolio total return   MSCI UK Annual Healthcare 
                                  (%)               Property Index total 
                                                         return (%) 
 Year to 31 December 
  2015                           14.5                      10.3 
                       -----------------------  -------------------------- 
 Year to 31 December 
  2016                           10.6                       7.9 
                       -----------------------  -------------------------- 
 Year to 31 December 
  2017                           11.9                      11.7 
                       -----------------------  -------------------------- 
 Year to 31 December 
  2018                           12.7                       9.1 
                       -----------------------  -------------------------- 
 Year to 31 December 
  2019                           9.2                        7.4 
                       -----------------------  -------------------------- 
 Year to 31 December 
  2020                           8.2                        6.8 
                       -----------------------  -------------------------- 
 Year to 31 December 
  2021                           10.5                       9.6 
                       -----------------------  -------------------------- 
 

NAV total return also remains stable and consistent, at 8.1 per cent for the year to June 2022, and with an annualised 7.8 per cent since launch.

Underpinning these returns figures are quality assets with attractive long-term leases. Like-for-like rental growth of 4.6 per cent has been achieved with 3.8 per cent of this from annual rent reviews and the remainder from re-tenanting initiatives. Like-for-like valuation growth was 4.2 per cent driven by rent reviews, the demand for the asset class and the portfolio's stable trading performance.

Overall, the Group's portfolio value has increased by 33.1 per cent and the contractual rent roll by 34.6 per cent.

Resiliency through pandemic; trading outlook much improved

Rent collection measured 95% for the year, including amounts collected subsequent to the year-end, with a 95% collection record since the start of the pandemic in March 2020. This stable performance comes despite the significant operational challenges our tenants have faced through the pandemic, demonstrating the sustainable nature of our underlying rental income.

Resident occupancies are recovering following the Omicron wave in the first half of 2022 with steady growth since March of this year. Our tenants continue to report strong enquiry levels and are now consistently converting these to admissions as restrictions have eased.

Rent cover at the portfolio level has been stable and should respond with the recovery in occupancy levels. We anticipate inflationary cost increases to largely be passed on to residents through fee increases, allowing rent covers to improve with occupancy.

The Manager has been supporting tenants, closely monitoring home performance and actively initiating changes where required. As well as protecting long-term value for shareholders, the Manager strives to ensure continuity of care for residents as a social priority, and is pleased to note that all portfolio initiatives have seen care provided throughout. Completed and ongoing initiatives are:

-- Group of homes in Northern Ireland identified as likely to benefit from new management. Re-tenanting initiated and completed from large national to a smaller operator focused on the region.

-- Alternative tenants were lined-up for seven homes where the incumbent tenant faced financial challenges. Patient and disciplined response allowed full recovery of outstanding rent and uninterrupted care provision for residents.

-- Solutions proposed and agreed to re-tenant two of five homes allowing focus on the incumbent tenant's care geography and services and reducing liquidity strain.

Tenant engagement and satisfaction

We remain committed to our role as an effective, supportive and engaged landlord. We once again invited our tenants to provide formal feedback via a survey which, alongside learnings from the many points of contact we have, is used to inform our approach. The survey returned positive quantitative results, and more usefully some qualitative feedback on how we may consider altering our interactions with tenants to recognise that no two tenants are the same.

In summary:

   --      9/10 of responders agreed that working with Target was a positive experience (2021: 10/10) 

-- 9/10 of responders agreed that Target provides real estate that is a great working environment and helps deliver dignified care to residents (2021: 8/10)

-- 10/10 of responders agreed that Target participates in sector events and appropriately shares knowledge

Resident satisfaction

Regulator (CQC in England) ratings are informative but limited. The Manager also monitors reviews on "Carehome.co.uk", a "Tripadvisor" style website for care homes, as a useful source of real-time feedback which is more focussed on the resident experience, and that of their loved ones.

The portfolio's current average rating is 9.3/10 with sufficient review volume and frequency to be considered a valuable data point for the quality of service experienced by residents.

Strategic pillar #3

Regular dividends for shareholders

Total dividends of 6.76 pence per share were declared and paid in respect of the year to 30 June 2022, an increase of 0.6 per cent on 2021, and reflecting a yield of 6.2 per cent based on the 30 June 2022 closing share price of 108.4 pence.

Earnings & dividend cover

Adjusted EPRA earnings per share is the key performance metric used in assessing recurring profitability levels. This reduced to 5.05 pence per share relative to dividends of 6.76 pence per share. Dividend cover on adjusted EPRA earnings was 72% for the year. Applying the more widely used EPRA earnings measure, dividend cover was 95%.

The three main drivers of reduced earnings level were:

-- Portfolio acquisition and equity issuance proceeds. Earnings dilution from cash drag occurred during the three-month acquisition process following the Group's GBP125 million associated equity issuance in September 2021. The 18 care home assets began generating rental income immediately upon acquisition on 17 December 2021.

-- Prudent rental income provisioning. As rent collection declined during 2022 following the Omicron wave of the pandemic, the Group prudently provided for an increased level of doubtful debts. Initiatives to successfully manage these positions have seen GBP1.1 million subsequently collected which has not been adjusted for in the year's results. The Manager is progressing further initiatives to move towards full rent collection across the portfolio.

-- Uninvested capital. At 30 June 2022 the Group had cash and undrawn debt awaiting investment of GBP105 million. GBP54 million of this is committed to developments or portfolio improvements and is awaiting drawdown, with GBP51 million remaining available. Had the spread level between investment yields and debt costs which existed through the Group's lifetime persisted, conversion of the Group's identified pipeline assets would have seen the Group fully geared and invested and generating earnings fully covering dividends.

However, the significant reduction in that spread (from c.250 bps to nil) impacts the Group's ability to invest available capital in immediately earnings-accretive assets at the current time. The Group is carefully assessing pipeline assets on a case-by-case basis with respect to wider market conditions, and is currently minded to retain a conservative buffer of uninvested capital as a defence against further market deterioration.

The combined effect of the above is that the long-planned progression to full investment at targeted gearing levels will be delayed, with the knock-on effect to also delay the Group's path to full dividend cover.

Total Returns

The attractive investment characteristics of the asset class has seen continued yield tightening and valuation increases. Whilst limiting earnings-accretive new investment, this has been a tailwind for valuation growth and returns from the existing portfolio.

EPRA NTA has increased 1.7% to 112.3 pence per share over the year. NAV total return for the year was 8.1%, with the portfolio's EPRA topped-up net initial yield ending the year stable at 5.82% from 5.83%.

Debt funding: More fixed interest rates and longer terms

The Group entered new long-term, fixed-rate facilities of GBP100 million with an existing lender during the year, increasing total debt available to GBP320 million.

This increased the weighted average term to maturity of the Group's facilities to 6.9 years at 30 June 2022 (2021: 4.8 years) and increased the quantum of the Group's drawn debt at fixed interest rates, being GBP180 million at 30 June 2022 (2021: GBP80 million).

The Group's weighted average cost (interest-only) of its drawn debt was 3.1%, reflecting the low-rate environment when these fixes were struck. In December 2021 when the most recent 15-year debt transaction completed, the relevant gilt reference was c.1% compared to c.4.5% today.

The Group retains flexibility on debt levels, with GBP140 million of revolving credit facilities which can be drawn/repaid in-line with capital requirements. The Group is currently reviewing the suitability of these facilities given the interest rate environment and outlook and anticipates increasing fixed-rate or hedged debt, subject to market conditions.

 
                                          2022                  2021 
                                          GBPm     Movement     GBPm 
-------------------------------------  -------  -----------  ------- 
 Rental income (excluding guaranteed 
  uplifts)                                49.8         +21%     41.2 
 Administrative expenses (including 
  management fee)                       (13.7)         +23%   (11.1) 
 Net financing costs                     (6.6)         +38%    (4.8) 
 Interest from development funding         0.8         +33%      0.6 
-------------------------------------  -------  -----------  ------- 
 Adjusted EPRA earnings                   30.2         +16%     26.0 
-------------------------------------  -------  -----------  ------- 
 
 Adjusted EPRA EPS (pence)                5.05        -7.5%     5.46 
 EPRA EPS (pence)                         6.62        -7.5%     7.16 
 Adjusted EPRA cost ratio                27.1%       +50bps    26.6% 
 EPRA cost ratio                         21.5%       -80bps    22.3% 
 Ongoing charges figure ('OCF')          1.51%        -4bps    1.55% 
-------------------------------------  -------  -----------  ------- 
 

EPRA NTA per share (pence)

EPRA NTA per share has increased to 112.3 pence, primarily driven by an increase in property valuations.

 
                             Pence per share 
--------------------------  ---------------- 
 EPRA NTA per share as at 
  30 June 2021                         110.4 
 
 Acquisition costs                     (1.5) 
 Property revaluations                   4.7 
 Adjusted EPRA earnings                  4.8 
 Dividends paid                        (6.5) 
 Equity issuance                         0.4 
--------------------------  ---------------- 
 
 EPRA NTA per share as at 
  30 June 2022                         112.3 
--------------------------  ---------------- 
 

Strategic pillar #4

To achieve our social purpose

 
 ESG Principles               What this means for Target    What we did in 2022           What we'll do in 2023 
                                                                                           and beyond 
 1. Responsible               Leading in social impact      Social                        Social 
  investment                  for care home real estate     - 24 homes acquired, 1,632    - Continue to advocate 
  As an investor              - We understand the           resident spaces               for quality real estate 
  we understand               importance                    - Development commitments     - Continue to fund new 
  that our actions            of maintaining a portfolio    for                           homes, modernising the 
  have influence.             that supports the needs of    269 new beds as at year-end   sector's real estate 
  We use our platform         tenants and residents,        - 96% wet-rooms 
  to lead by example          which                         - Homes provide space of 
  through embedding           in turn contributes to the    47m(2) 
  appropriate                 long-term sustainability of   per resident 
  ESG considerations          social care infrastructure    - All real estate has         Energy 
  into our decision-making.   in the UK.                    generous                      - Assess BREEAM 
                                                            social and useable outdoor    recommendations 
                                                            space                         and initiate 
                              Energy and climate change:                                  improvements where aligned 
                              Responsible acquisitions      Energy                        with long-term value. 
                              and                           - 100% A-C EPC ratings        - Increase proportion 
                              portfolio management          - Manager created and         of leases with "green" 
                              - Energy efficiency is a      adopted                       reporting provisions to 
                              specific                      "house standard" to           gather more data on energy 
                              consideration in our          formally                      consumption patterns from 
                              investment                    incorporate minimum and       our tenants for use in 
                              analysis for acquisitions,    aspirational                  decision-making 
                              developments and portfolio    ESG standards into            - Manager to use toolkit 
                              management decisions.         investment                    and resources to progress 
                              - In our role as a            appraisal.                    its net zero journey 
                              responsible                   - Representative sample of 
                              landlord we are committed     BREEAM-in use ratings 
                              to helping our tenants        substantially 
                              identify                      Excellent and Very Good. 
                              and implement energy          - Increased data collection 
                              reduction                     from our tenants on energy 
                              and efficiency measures.      usage equating to 40% of 
                                                            the 
                                                            portfolio 
                                                            - Target Fund Managers 
                                                            supports 
                                                            the Edinburgh Science 
                                                            Climate 
                                                            and Sustainability 
                                                            programme 
                                                            being a founding pledger of 
                                                            its Mission Net Zero 
                                                            project. 
                             ----------------------------  ----------------------------  ----------------------------- 
 
 
 2. Responsible       Tenant selection,   Tenants              Tenants 
 partnerships         engagement          - 9/10 "positive      - Focus on supporting 
 We engage with       & collaboration     experience"           our tenants with COVID-19 
 all our              - As a              satisfaction score    recovery, considering 
 stakeholders         responsible,                              further real estate design 
 to drive the         proactive                                 enhancements in response 
 creation of          landlord we                               - Invest in fully understanding 
 economic, social     prioritise good,                          and responding feedback 
 and environmental    open                                      from tenant survey 
 value around         relationships 
 our buildings        with our 
 and in wider         tenants. 
 society.             - We make sure 
                      that we solicit,                          Communities 
                      assess and          Communities           - Complete portfolio initiatives 
                      respond to          - Re-tenanted         identified which will 
                      feedback            homes with new        benefit long-term care 
                      on our portfolio    tenants committed     continuity 
                      and our             to continuing         - Continue to facilitate 
                      behaviours          care provision        tenant interaction and 
                      to ensure carers    where required        learning sessions as COVID-19 
                      are respected       - Worked              restrictions ease 
                      and residents are   constructively 
                      cared for           with 
                      with dignity.       tenants in rental 
                      - We select         arrears to 
                      tenants who share   deliver positive 
                      our care ethos      solutions 
                      and can deliver     to maintain 
                      operationally.      continuity of care 
 
                      Communities and 
                      society 
                      - We fully 
                      appreciate the 
                      vital role that 
                      care homes 
                      play in every 
                      community, and 
                      take decisions in 
                      the best 
                      interest of 
                      maintaining 
                      continuity 
                      of care for 
                      residents. 
                      - Advocate for 
                      and support 
                      the sector. 
 3. Responsible       Governance &        Governance &         Governance & transparency 
 business             transparency        transparency         - Complete Board succession 
 We will treat        - We uphold the     - Undertook          plan by appointing two 
 all stakeholders     highest ethical     director             new Directors 
 with respect         standards and       recruitment          - To prepare and publish 
 and deal fairly      adhere to best      process resulting    enhanced reporting suite, 
 in a manner          practice in every   in Vince             inclusive of: 
 consistent with      aspect of           Niblett and Amanda    *    GRESB reporting following data collection process 
 how we would         our business.       Thompsell 
 expect to be         - Our governance    being appointed 
 treated ourselves.   and behaviour       during the            *    Comprehensive sustainability reporting, inclusive 
                      treat               year                  of 
                      transparency for    - Investment               EPRA measures 
                      all                 Manager 
                      of our              successfully 
                      stakeholders as     retained position 
                      core.               as a signatory 
                                          to the FRC 
                      People, culture     Stewardship Code 
                      and wellbeing       - GBP13.2 million 
                      - We encourage      taxation 
                      employment          directly paid to 
                      practices across    the UK government 
                      our key service     by way of VAT and 
                      providers that      stamp duty 
                      reflect our         land taxes. 
                      core values, with   Dividends paid 
                      a focus             of GBP40.0 million 
                      on wellbeing,       are assessed 
                      fairness and        for tax upon 
                      opportunity for     reaching 
                      all.                shareholders 
                     ------------------  -------------------  -------------------------------------------------------- 
 

Promoting the success of Target Healthcare REIT plc

The Board considers that it has made decisions during the year which will promote the success of the Group for the benefit of its members as a whole.

This section, which serves as the Company's section 172 statement, explains how the Directors have had regard to the matters set out in section 172 (1) (a)-(f) of the Companies Act 2006 for the financial year to 30 June 2022, taking into account the likely long-term consequences of decisions and the need to foster relationships with all stakeholders in accordance with the AIC Code.

 
 a) The likely consequences    Our investment approach is long-term with 
  of any decision               an average lease length of 27.2 years. We 
  in the long term              believe this is the most responsible approach 
                                to provide stability and sustainability to 
                                tenants and key stakeholders. Therefore, most 
                                decisions require consideration of long-term 
                                consequences, from determining a sustainable 
                                rent level and the right tenant partner for 
                                each investment, to considering the impact 
                                of debt and key contracts with service providers 
                                on the recurring earnings which support dividends 
                                to shareholders. 
 b) The interests              The Company is externally managed and therefore 
  of the Company's              has no employees. 
  employees 
                              --------------------------------------------------- 
 c) The need to                As a REIT with no employees, the Board works 
  foster the Company's          in close partnership with the Manager, which 
  business relationships        runs the Group's operations and portfolio 
  with                          within parameters set by the Board and subject 
  suppliers, customers          to appropriate oversight. The Manager has 
  and others                    deep relationships with tenants, the wider 
                                care home sector, and many of the Group's 
                                other suppliers. These are set out in more 
                                detail in the following table. 
                              --------------------------------------------------- 
 d) The impact of              The Board is confident the Group's approach 
  the Company's operations      to investing in a sensitive sector is responsible 
  on the community              with regard to social and environmental impact. 
  and                           This is set out in more detail in the community 
  the environment               and the environment section of the following 
                                table. 
                              --------------------------------------------------- 
 e) The desirability           The Board requires high standards of itself, 
  of the Company maintaining    service providers and stakeholders. The Group's 
  a reputation for              purpose and investment objectives dictate 
  high standards of             that these standards are met in order to retain 
  business conduct              credibility. The ethos and tone is set by 
                                the Board and the Manager. 
                              --------------------------------------------------- 
 f) The need to                The Board encourages an active dialogue with 
  act fairly as between         shareholders to ensure effective communication, 
  members of the Company        either directly or via its broker and/or Manager. 
                                The interests of all shareholders are considered 
                                when issuing new shares. 
                              --------------------------------------------------- 
 

The significant transactions where the interests of stakeholders were actively considered by the Board during the year were:

Dividends paid

The Board recognised the importance of dividends to its shareholders and, after careful analysis of the Group's forecast cash position and expected rental collection, concluded that continuing dividend payments at the level announced in the Annual Report 2021 remained in the interests of all stakeholders.

Ongoing investment and asset management activity

The Group acquired a significant portfolio in December 2021, consisting of 18 operational care homes of which the Investment Manager had unparalleled knowledge. This acquisition expanded the Group's portfolio of high-quality real estate, the vast majority of which benefitted from full wet-rooms, operated by eight tenants, three of which were new to the Group.

The re-tenanting of four homes in Northern Ireland was completed in the year, resulting in a move from a large, national operator to a smaller operator more focussed in that local market, with the Group receiving a surrender premium from the outgoing tenant. Stakeholders benefitted from (i) a positive net financial effect, following agreed capex which will improve each of the homes; and (ii) the addition of an established regional operator.

Capital financing

The Company issued GBP125 million of ordinary shares, at a premium to NAV, in September 2021. The equity raised was used to temporarily repay some of the Group's loan facilities whilst it awaited investment before being utilised primarily to finance the portfolio acquisition in December 2021.

The Group also increased its loan facilities with Phoenix Group, increasing the existing GBP50 million 10-year facility to an aggregate of GBP150 million with a weighted term to maturity of 12 years, on terms that are expected to be beneficial to significant stakeholders over the duration of the facilities.

Director appointments

During the year, as part of the Board succession plan, Mr Niblett and Dr Thompsell were appointed as Directors. Mr Niblett's significant financial experience and expertise and Dr Thompsell's knowledge of healthcare and care homes is expected to benefit all stakeholders over the period of their respective appointments.

Subsequent to the year end, the Board have appointed one Director and have identified another who is expected to be appointed early in the following calendar year.

Stakeholders

The Company is a REIT and has no executive directors or employees and is governed by the Board of Directors. Its main stakeholders are shareholders, tenants and their underlying residents, debt providers, the Investment Manager, other service providers and the community and the environment. The Board considers the long-term consequences of its decisions on its stakeholders to ensure the long-term sustainability of the Company.

 
 Shareholders              Shareholders are key stakeholders and the 
                            Board proactively seeks the views of its shareholders 
                            and places great importance on communication 
                            with them. 
 
                            The Board reviews the detail of significant 
                            shareholders and recent movements at each 
                            Board Meeting and receives regular reports 
                            from the Investment Manager and Broker on 
                            the views of shareholders, and prospective 
                            shareholders, as well as updates on general 
                            market trends and expectations. The Chairman 
                            and other Directors make themselves available 
                            to meet shareholders when required to discuss 
                            the Group's business and address shareholder 
                            queries. Following disruption during the pandemic, 
                            the Directors were pleased to be able to return 
                            to holding the AGM in person, whilst also 
                            retaining the ability for any questions to 
                            be raised with the Board by email in advance 
                            of the meeting. 
 
                            The Company and Investment Manager also provide 
                            regular updates to shareholders and the market 
                            through the Annual Report, Interim Report, 
                            regular RNS announcements (including the quarterly 
                            NAV), quarterly investor reports and the Company's 
                            website. The Investment Manager intends to 
                            hold a results presentation on the day of 
                            publication of the Annual Report and will 
                            also meet with analysts and members of the 
                            financial press. 
 Tenants and underlying    The Investment Manager liaises closely with 
  residents                 tenants to understand their needs, and those 
                            of their underlying residents, through visits 
                            to properties and regular communication with 
                            both care home personnel and senior management 
                            of the tenant operators. The effectiveness 
                            of this engagement is assessed through an 
                            annual survey. 
 
                            The Investment Manager also receives, and 
                            analyses, management information provided 
                            by each tenant at least quarterly and regularly 
                            monitors the CQC, or equivalent, rating for 
                            each home and any online reviews, such as 
                            carehome.co.uk. Any significant matters are 
                            discussed with the tenant and included within 
                            the Board reporting. 
                          ------------------------------------------------------- 
 Debt providers            The Group has term loan and revolving credit 
                            facilities with the Royal Bank of Scotland 
                            plc, HSBC Bank plc and Phoenix Group (see 
                            note 8 to the extract from the Consolidated 
                            Financial Statements for more information). 
                            The Company maintains a positive working relationship 
                            with each of its lenders and provides regular 
                            updates, at least quarterly, on portfolio 
                            activity and compliance with its loan covenants 
                            in relation to each loan facility. 
                          ------------------------------------------------------- 
 Investment Manager        The Investment Manager has responsibility 
                            for the day-to-day management of the Group 
                            pursuant to the Investment Management Agreement. 
                            The Board, and its committees, are in regular 
                            communication with the Investment Manager 
                            and receive formal presentations at every 
                            Board Meeting to aid its oversight of the 
                            Group's activities and the formulation of 
                            its ongoing strategy. 
 
                            The Board, through the Management Engagement 
                            Committee, formally reviews the performance 
                            of the Investment Manager, the terms of its 
                            appointment and the quality of the other services 
                            provided at least annually. Further details 
                            on this process and the conclusions reached 
                            in relation to the year ended 30 June 2022 
                            are contained in the Annual Report. 
                          ------------------------------------------------------- 
 Other service providers   The Board, through the Management Engagement 
                            Committee, formally reviews the performance 
                            of each of its significant service providers 
                            at least annually. The reviews will include 
                            the Company's legal advisers, brokers, tax 
                            advisers, auditors, depositary, valuers, company 
                            secretary, insurance broker, surveyors and 
                            registrar. The purpose of the review is to 
                            ensure that the quality of the service provided 
                            remains of the standard expected by the Board 
                            and that overall costs and other contractual 
                            arrangements remain in the interests of the 
                            Group and other significant stakeholders. 
                            The Investment Manager also reports regularly 
                            to the Board on these relationships. 
 
                            The significant other service providers, particularly 
                            the Group's legal advisers and brokers, are 
                            invited to attend Board Meetings and report 
                            directly to the Directors where appropriate. 
                          ------------------------------------------------------- 
 Community and the         The Group's principal non-financial objective 
  environment               is to generate a positive social impact for 
                            the end-users of its real estate. Investment 
                            decisions are made based on the fundamental 
                            premise that the real estate is suitable for 
                            its residents, the staff who care for them, 
                            and their friends, families and local communities, 
                            both on original acquisition and for the long-term. 
 
                            Environmental considerations are an integral 
                            part of the acquisition and portfolio management 
                            process, given the strategy of only acquiring 
                            modern buildings which benchmark well from 
                            an energy efficiency aspect. The Group's ESG 
                            strategy is currently prioritising the gathering 
                            of useful energy/consumption data on our portfolio 
                            which will be used to align the portfolio 
                            appropriately with benchmarks over the medium 
                            and longer term. 
                          ------------------------------------------------------- 
 

Principal and emerging risks and uncertainties

 
  Risks                     Description of risk and                    Mitigation 
                             factors 
                             affecting risk rating 
      Poor performance      There is a risk that a tenant's           The Investment Manager 
       of assets             business could become unsustainable       focuses on tenant diversification 
       Risk rating           if it fails to trade successfully.        across the portfolio 
       & change: High        This could lead to a loss                 and, considering the 
       (unchanged)           of income for the Group and               local market dynamics 
                             an adverse impact on the                  for each home, focuses 
                             Group's results and shareholder           on ensuring that rents 
                             returns. The strategy of                  are set at sustainable 
                             investing in new purpose-built            levels. Rent deposits 
                             care homes could lead to                  or other guarantees are 
                             additional fill-up risk and               sought, where appropriate, 
                             there may be a limited amount             to provide additional 
                             of time that small regional               security for the Group. 
                             operators can fund start-up               The Investment Manager 
                             losses.                                   has ongoing engagement 
                                                                       with the Group's tenants 
                                                                       to proactively assist 
                                                                       and monitor performance. 
                           ----------------------------------------  ----------------------------------- 
      Adverse interest      Adverse interest rate fluctuations        The Group has a conservative 
       rate fluctuations     will increase the cost of                 gearing strategy, although 
       / debt covenant       the Group's variable rate                 net gearing is anticipated 
       compliance            debt facilities; limit borrowing          to increase as the Group 
       Risk rating           capacity; adversely impact                nears full investment. 
       & change:             property valuations; and                  Loan covenants and liquidity 
       High (increased)      be detrimental to the Group's             levels are closely monitored 
                             overall returns.                          for compliance and headroom. 
                                                                       The Group has fixed interest 
                                                                       costs on GBP180 million 
                                                                       of borrowings as at 30 
                                                                       June 2022. 
                           ----------------------------------------  ----------------------------------- 
 High inflationary          An increase in the UK inflation           The Group's portfolio 
  environment                rate to a level above the                 includes inflation-linked 
  (emerging)                 rent review caps in place                 leases, with primarily 
  Risk rating                across the portfolio's long-term          annual upwards-only rent 
  & change:                  leases may result in a real               reviews within a cap 
  High (increased)           term decrease in the Group's              and collar. The Manager 
                             income and be detrimental                 is monitoring tenant 
  NEW                        to its performance. In addition,          performance, including 
                             cost increases for tenants,               whether average weekly 
                             particularly in relation                  fees paid by the underlying 
                             to staffing and utilities,                diversified mix of publicly 
                             may erode their profitability             funded and private-fee 
                             and rent cover unless their               paying residents are 
                             revenue increases accordingly.            growing in line with 
                                                                       inflation. 
                           ----------------------------------------  ----------------------------------- 
 Development                The high inflationary environment,        The Group is not significantly 
  costs (emerging)           particularly for building                 exposed to development 
  Risk rating                materials and staff, combined             risk, with forward funded 
  & change:                  with supply chain difficulties,           acquisitions being developed 
  Medium (increased)         may result in an increased                under fixed price contracts, 
                             risk that the developers                  with the Investment Manager 
  NEW                        of contracted developments                having considered both 
                             do not fulfil their obligations           the financial strength 
                             and/ or may increase the                  of the developer and 
                             cost of new development opportunities.    the ability of the developer's 
                                                                       profit to absorb any 
                                                                       cost overruns. 
                           ----------------------------------------  ----------------------------------- 
      Pandemic              As a result of the COVID-19               The Group is committed 
       reduces               pandemic, there is a risk                 to investing in high 
       demand for            that overall demand for care              quality real estate with 
       care home             home beds is reduced causing              high quality operators. 
       beds                  asset performance to fall                 These assets are expected 
       Risk rating           below expectations. While                 to experience 
       & change:             demographic shifts and the                demand ahead of the sector 
       Medium (decreased)    realities of needs-based                  average while in the 
                             demand remain intact, occupancy           wider market a large 
                             across the sector remains                 number of care homes 
                             below pre-pandemic levels                 without fit-for-purpose 
                             and the emergence of new                  facilities are expected 
                             variants of COVID-19 remains              to close. A trend of 
                             a possibility.                            improving occupancy rates 
                                                                       across the portfolio 
                                                                       has been noted in recent 
                                                                       times. 
                           ----------------------------------------  ----------------------------------- 
 ESG and climate            A change in climate, such                 The Group is committed 
  change                     as an increased risk of local             to investing in high 
  Risk rating                or coastal flooding, or a                 quality real estate with 
  & change:                  change in tenant/ investor                high quality operators. 
  Medium (increased)         demands or regulatory requirements        The portfolio's EPC and 
                             for properties which meet                 BREEAM in-use ratings 
  NEW                        certain environmental criteria,           suggest the portfolio 
                             such as integral heat pumps,              is well positioned to 
                             may result in a fall in demand            meet future requirements/ 
                             for the Group's properties,               expectations. The Investment 
                             reducing rental income and/or             Manager has introduced 
                             property valuations.                      a house standard to ensure 
                                                                       ESG factors are fully 
                                                                       considered during the 
                                                                       acquisition process. 
                           ----------------------------------------  ----------------------------------- 
 Reduced                    The combined impacts of the               The Group is committed 
  availability               pandemic and increased employment         to investing in high 
  of                         and wage inflation in competing           quality real estate with 
  carers, nurses             sectors has reduced the availability      high quality operators 
  and other                  of key staff in the care                  and these should be better 
  care                       sector which may result in                placed to attract staff. 
  home staff                 a reduction in the quality                The Investment Manager 
  Risk rating                of care for underlying residents,         continues to engage with 
  & change:                  restrict tenants from being               tenants in the portfolio 
  Medium (unchanged)         able to admit residents or                and to share examples 
                             result in wage inflation.                 of best practice in recruitment 
                                                                       and retention of staff. 
                           ----------------------------------------  ----------------------------------- 
 Breach                     A breach of REIT regulations,             The Group's activities, 
  of REIT                    primarily in relation to                  including the level of 
  regulations                making the necessary level                distributions, are monitored 
  Risk rating                of distributions, may result              to ensure all conditions 
  & change:                  in loss of tax advantages                 are adhered to. The REIT 
  Medium (unchanged)         derived from the Group's                  rules are considered 
                             REIT status. The Group remains            during investment appraisal 
                             fully compliant with the                  and transactions structured 
                             REIT regulations and is fully             to ensure conditions 
                             domiciled in the UK.                      are met. 
                           ----------------------------------------  ----------------------------------- 
 Changes in                 Changes in government policies,           Government policy is 
  government                 including those affecting                 monitored by the Group 
  policies                   local authority funding of                to increase the ability 
  Risk rating                care, may render the Group's              to anticipate changes. 
  & change:                  strategy inappropriate. Secure            The Group's tenants also 
  Medium (unchanged)         income and property valuations            typically have a multiplicity 
                             will be at risk if tenant                 of income sources, with 
                             finances suffer from policy               their business models 
                             changes.                                  not wholly dependent 
                                                                       on government funding. 
                           ----------------------------------------  ----------------------------------- 
 Availability               Without access to equity                  The Group maintains regular 
  of capital                 or debt capital, the Group                communication with investors 
  Risk rating                may be unable to grow through             and existing debt providers, 
  & change:                  acquisition of attractive                 and, with the assistance 
  Medium (unchanged)         investment opportunities.                 of its broker and sponsor, 
                             This is likely to be driven               regularly monitors the 
                             by both investor demand and               Group's capital requirements 
                             lender appetite which will                and investment pipeline 
                             reflect Group performance,                alongside opportunities 
                             competitor performance, general           to raise both equity 
                             market conditions and the                 and debt. During the 
                             relative attractiveness of                year, the Group has extended 
                             investment in UK healthcare               the weighted average 
                             property.                                 term and quantum of its 
                                                                       debt facilities. 
                           ----------------------------------------  ----------------------------------- 
 Reliance on                The Group is externally managed           The Investment Manager, 
  third party                and, as such, relies on a                 along with all other 
  service                    number of service providers.              service providers, is 
  providers                  Poor quality service from                 subject to regular performance 
  Risk rating                providers such as the Investment          appraisal by the Board. 
  & change:                  Manager, company secretary,               The Manager has retained 
  Medium (unchanged)         broker, legal advisers or                 key personnel since the 
                             depositary could have potentially         Group's IPO and has successfully 
                             negative impacts on the Group's           hired further skilled 
                             investment performance, legal             individuals and invested 
                             obligations, compliance or                in its systems. 
                             shareholder relations. 
                           ----------------------------------------  ----------------------------------- 
 Failure to                 Failing to differentiate                  The stakeholder communications 
  differentiate              strategy and qualities from               strategy of the Group 
  qualities                  competitors is a significant              has always been to highlight 
  from                       risk for the business, with               the quality of the real 
  competitors                increased competition in                  estate in which the Group 
  or                         the healthcare real estate                invests. The regular 
  poor investment            sector. The failure to communicate        production of investor 
  performance                these effectively to stakeholders         relations materials (annual 
  Risk rating                could have a negative impact              and interim reports, 
  & change:                  on the Company's share price,             investor presentations 
  Medium (unchanged)         future demand for equity                  and quarterly factsheets) 
                             raises and/or debt finance                along with direct engagement 
                             and wider reputational damage.            with investors helps 
                                                                       to mitigate this risk. 
                           ----------------------------------------  ----------------------------------- 
 

The Company's risk matrix is reviewed regularly by the Board. Emerging risks are identified though regular discussion at Board meetings of matters relevant to the Company and the sectors in which it operates; including matters that may impact on the underlying tenant operators. In addition, the Board holds an annual two-day strategy meeting which includes presentations from relevant external parties to ensure that the Board are fully briefed on relevant matters. At the strategy meeting, principal and emerging risks are discussed and reviewed to ensure that they have all been appropriately identified and, where necessary, addressed.

Malcolm Naish

Chairman

11 October 2022

Viability Statement

The AIC Code requires the Board to assess the Group's prospects, including a robust assessment of the emerging and principal risks facing the Group including those that would threaten its business model, future performance, solvency or liquidity. This assessment is undertaken with the aim of stating that the Directors have a reasonable expectation that the Group will continue in operation and be able to meet its liabilities as they fall due over the period of their assessment.

The Board has conducted this review over a five-year time horizon, which is a period thought to be appropriate for a company investing in UK care homes with a long-term investment outlook. At each Board Meeting, the Directors consider the key outputs from a detailed financial model covering a similar five year rolling period, as this is considered the maximum timescale over which the performance of the Group can be forecast with a reasonable degree of accuracy. The Group has a property portfolio at 30 June 2022 which has long leases and a weighted average unexpired lease term of 27.2 years. The Group has drawn borrowings of GBP234.8 million, on which the interest rate has been fixed, either directly or through the use of interest rate swaps, on GBP180.0 million at a weighted interest rate of 3.07 per cent per annum (excluding the amortisation of arrangement costs), and the remaining GBP54.8 million carries interest at SONIA plus a weighted margin of 2.17 per cent per annum (excluding the amortisation of arrangement costs). The Group has access to a further GBP85.2 million of available debt under committed loan facilities. The Group's committed loan facilities have staggered expiry dates with GBP100.0 million being committed to 5 November 2024, GBP70.0 million to 5 November 2025, GBP87.3 million to 12 January 2032 and GBP62.7 million to 12 January 2037. Discussions with existing and/or new potential lenders do not indicate any issues with re-financing and/or increasing the quantum of these loans on acceptable terms in due course.

The Directors' assessment of the Group's principal risks are highlighted above. The most significant risks identified as relevant to the viability statement were those relating to:

-- Poor performance of assets: The risk that a tenant is unable to sustain a sufficient rental cover, leading to a loss of rental income for the Group;

-- Adverse interest rate fluctuations: The risk that an increase in interest rates may increase the cost of the Group's variable rate debt facilities, impact property valuations and/or limit the Group's borrowing capacity;

-- High inflationary environment: The risk that the level of the UK inflation rate results in a real term decrease in the Group's income or erodes the profitability of tenants;

-- Pandemic reduces demand for care home beds: The risk that overall demand for care home beds is reduced resulting in a decline in the capital and/or income return from the property portfolio; and

-- Reduced availability of care home staff: The risk that unavailability of staff restricts the ability of tenants to admit residents or results in significant wage cost inflation, impacting on the tenants' rental cover and leading to a loss of rental income for the Group.

In assessing the Group's viability, the Board has considered the key outputs from a detailed model of the Group's expected cashflows over the coming five years under both normal and stressed conditions. The stressed conditions, which were intended to represent severe but plausible scenarios, included modelling increases in interest rates, movements in the capital value of the property portfolio and a significant default on rental receipts from the Group's tenants. The stressed level of default from the Group's tenants assumed in the financial modelling was based on a detailed assessment of the financial position of each individual tenant or tenant group, the structure in place to secure rental income (such as the strength of tenants' balance sheets, rental guarantees in place or rental deposits held) and included consideration of the cumulative financial impact on each tenant from the COVID--19 pandemic.

Based on the results of the scenario analysis outlined above, the Board has a reasonable expectation that the Group will be able to continue in operation and meet its liabilities as they fall due over the five year period of its assessment.

Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income (audited)

For the year ended 30 June 2022

 
 
                                                                Year ended 30         Year ended 30 June 
                                                                    June 2022                2021 
                                                 Revenue   Capital      Total    Revenue   Capital      Total 
                                        Notes    GBP'000   GBP'000    GBP'000    GBP'000   GBP'000    GBP'000 
-------------------------------------  ------  ---------  --------  ---------  ---------  --------  --------- 
 Revenue 
 Rental income                                    48,807    10,215     59,022     41,168     8,739     49,907 
 Other rental income                                 796     3,877      4,673          -         -          - 
 Other income                                        164         -        164         73         -         73 
-------------------------------------  ------  ---------  --------  ---------  ---------  --------  --------- 
 Total revenue                                    49,767    14,092     63,859     41,241     8,739     49,980 
-------------------------------------  ------  ---------  --------  ---------  ---------  --------  --------- 
 
 Gains on revaluation of investment 
  properties                                5          -     5,553      5,553          -     9,536      9,536 
 Gains on investment properties 
  realised                                  5          -         -          -          -     1,306      1,306 
 Losses on revaluation of properties 
  held for sale                             6          -       (7)        (7)          -      (92)       (92) 
 Total income                                     49,767    19,638     69,405     41,241    19,489     60,730 
-------------------------------------  ------  ---------  --------  ---------  ---------  --------  --------- 
 
 Expenditure 
 Investment management fee                  2    (7,307)         -    (7,307)    (5,796)         -    (5,796) 
 Credit loss allowance and 
  bad debts                                 3    (3,232)         -    (3,232)    (2,717)         -    (2,717) 
 Other expenses                             3    (3,163)         -    (3,163)    (2,617)         -    (2,617) 
 Total expenditure                              (13,702)         -   (13,702)   (11,130)         -   (11,130) 
-------------------------------------  ------  ---------  --------  ---------  ---------  --------  --------- 
 Profit before finance costs 
  and taxation                                    36,065    19,638     55,703     30,111    19,489     49,600 
-------------------------------------  ------  ---------  --------  ---------  ---------  --------  --------- 
 
 Net finance costs 
 Interest receivable                                  71         -         71         39         -         39 
 Interest payable and similar 
  charges                                        (6,671)         -    (6,671)    (4,850)     (913)    (5,763) 
-------------------------------------  ------  ---------  --------  ---------  ---------  --------  --------- 
 Profit before taxation                           29,465    19,638     49,103     25,300    18,576     43,876 
 Taxation                                            (6)         -        (6)          8         -          8 
-------------------------------------  ------  ---------  --------  ---------  ---------  --------  --------- 
 Profit for the year                              29,459    19,638     49,097     25,308    18,576     43,884 
 Other comprehensive income: 
 Items that are or may be 
  reclassified subsequently 
  to profit or loss 
 Movement in fair value of 
  interest rate swaps                                  -     2,033      2,033          -       298        298 
 Reclassification to profit 
  and loss on 
  discontinuation of interest 
  rate swaps                                           -         -          -          -       180        180 
-------------------------------------  ------  ---------  --------  ---------  ---------  --------  --------- 
 Total comprehensive income 
  for the year                                    29,459    21,671     51,130     25,308    19,054     44,362 
-------------------------------------  ------  ---------  --------  ---------  ---------  --------  --------- 
 Earnings per share (pence)                 4       4.92      3.28       8.20       5.32      3.91       9.23 
-------------------------------------  ------  ---------  --------  ---------  ---------  --------  --------- 
 

The total column of this statement represents the Group's Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income, prepared in accordance with IFRS. The supplementary revenue return and capital return columns are both prepared under guidance published by the Association of Investment Companies.

All revenue and capital items in the above statement are derived from continuing operations.

No operations were discontinued in the year.

Consolidated Statement of Financial Position (audited)

As at 30 June 2022

 
                                             As at 
                                           30 June           As at 
                                              2022    30 June 2021 
                                 Notes     GBP'000         GBP'000 
------------------------------  ------  ----------  -------------- 
 Non-current assets 
 Investment properties               5     857,691         631,156 
 Trade and other receivables                63,651          54,580 
 Interest rate swap                          2,284             251 
------------------------------  ------  ----------  -------------- 
                                           923,626         685,987 
 Current assets 
 Trade and other receivables                 5,549           3,981 
 Cash and cash equivalents                  34,483          21,106 
                                            40,032          25,087 
 Properties held for sale            6           -           7,320 
------------------------------  ------  ----------  -------------- 
                                            40,032          32,407 
------------------------------  ------  ----------  -------------- 
 Total assets                              963,658         718,394 
------------------------------  ------  ----------  -------------- 
 Non-current liabilities 
 Bank loans                          8   (231,383)       (127,904) 
 Trade and other payables                  (7,145)         (6,840) 
------------------------------  ------  ----------  -------------- 
                                         (238,528)       (134,744) 
 Current liabilities 
 Trade and other payables                 (26,363)        (18,465) 
------------------------------  ------  ----------  -------------- 
 Total liabilities                       (264,891)       (153,209) 
------------------------------  ------  ----------  -------------- 
 Net assets                                698,767         565,185 
------------------------------  ------  ----------  -------------- 
 
 Stated capital and reserves 
 Share capital                       9       6,202           5,115 
 Share premium                       9     256,633         135,228 
 Merger reserve                             47,751          47,751 
 Distributable reserve                     226,461         265,164 
 Hedging reserve                             2,284             251 
 Capital reserve                            83,750          64,112 
 Revenue reserve                            75,686          47,564 
 Equity shareholders' funds                698,767         565,185 
------------------------------  ------  ----------  -------------- 
 
 Net asset value per ordinary 
  share (pence)                      4       112.7           110.5 
------------------------------  ------  ----------  -------------- 
 
 
 

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity (audited)

For the year ended 30 June 2022

 
                                                         Distrib-utable 
                          Share       Share     Merger          reserve    Hedging     Capital     Revenue 
                        capital     premium    reserve                     reserve     reserve     reserve       Total 
                        GBP'000     GBP'000    GBP'000          GBP'000    GBP'000     GBP'000     GBP'000     GBP'000 
 At 30 June 
  2021                    5,115     135,228     47,751          265,164        251      64,112      47,564     565,185 
 Total 
  comprehensive 
  income for 
  the year:                   -           -          -                -      2,033      19,638      29,459      51,130 
 Transactions 
 with 
 owners 
 recognised 
 in equity: 
 
 Dividends paid    1          -           -          -         (38,703)          -           -     (1,337)    (40,040) 
 Issue of 
  ordinary 
  shares           9      1,087     123,913          -                -          -           -           -     125,000 
 Expenses of 
  issue            9          -     (2,508)          -                -          -           -           -     (2,508) 
---------------  ---  ---------  ----------  ---------  ---------------  ---------  ----------  ----------  ---------- 
 
   At 30 June 
   2022                   6,202     256,633     47,751          226,461      2,284      83,750      75,686     698,767 
---------------  ---  ---------  ----------  ---------  ---------------  ---------  ----------  ----------  ---------- 
 

For the year ended 30 June 2021

 
                                                         Distrib-utable 
                          Share       Share     Merger          reserve    Hedging     Capital     Revenue 
                        capital     premium    reserve                     reserve     reserve     reserve       Total 
                        GBP'000     GBP'000    GBP'000          GBP'000    GBP'000     GBP'000     GBP'000     GBP'000 
 At 30 June 
  2020                    4,575      77,452     47,751          296,770      (227)      45,536      22,256     494,113 
 Total 
  comprehensive 
  income for 
  the year:                   -           -          -                -        478      18,576      25,308      44,362 
 Transactions 
 with 
 owners 
 recognised 
 in equity: 
 
 Dividends paid    1          -           -          -         (31,606)          -           -           -    (31,606) 
 Issue of 
  ordinary 
  shares           9        540      59,460          -                -          -           -           -      60,000 
 Expenses of 
  issue            9          -     (1,684)          -                -          -           -           -     (1,684) 
---------------  ---  ---------  ----------  ---------  ---------------  ---------  ----------  ----------  ---------- 
 
   At 30 June 
   2021                   5,115     135,228     47,751          265,164        251      64,112      47,564     565,185 
---------------  ---  ---------  ----------  ---------  ---------------  ---------  ----------  ----------  ---------- 
 

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows (audited)

For the year ended 30 June 2022

 
                                                      Year ended 
                                                         30 June      Year ended 
                                                            2022    30 June 2021 
                                               Note      GBP'000         GBP'000 
--------------------------------------------  -----  -----------  -------------- 
 Cash flows from operating activities 
 Profit before tax                                        49,103          43,876 
 Adjustments for: 
 Interest receivable                                        (71)            (39) 
 Interest payable                                          6,671           5,763 
 Revaluation gains on investment properties 
  and movements in lease incentives, 
  net of acquisition costs written off            5     (19,645)        (19,581) 
 Revaluation losses on properties held 
  for sale                                        6            7              92 
 Increase in performance payments                        (1,250)         (1,550) 
 Increase in trade and other receivables                 (3,768)         (1,232) 
 Increase in trade and other payables                      4,590           1,859 
--------------------------------------------  -----  -----------  -------------- 
                                                          35,637          29,188 
--------------------------------------------  -----  -----------  -------------- 
 Interest paid                                           (5,310)         (4,266) 
 Interest received                                            71              39 
 Tax paid                                                    (6)             (5) 
--------------------------------------------  -----  -----------  -------------- 
                                                         (5,245)         (4,232) 
--------------------------------------------  -----  -----------  -------------- 
 Net cash inflow from operating activities                30,392          24,956 
--------------------------------------------  -----  -----------  -------------- 
 
 Cash flows from investing activities 
 Purchase of investment properties 
  and properties held for sale, including 
  acquisition costs                                    (206,993)        (51,400) 
 Disposal of investment properties 
  and properties held for sale, net 
  of lease incentives                                      4,360           7,825 
 Net cash outflow from investing activities            (202,633)        (43,575) 
--------------------------------------------  -----  -----------  -------------- 
 
   Cash flows from financing activities 
 Issue of ordinary share capital                         125,000          60,000 
 Expenses of issue of ordinary share 
  capital                                                (2,508)         (1,684) 
 Drawdown of bank loan facilities                        222,000         152,000 
 Repayment of bank loan facilities                     (117,250)       (174,000) 
 Expenses of arrangement of bank loan 
  facilities                                             (1,839)         (1,538) 
 Dividends paid                                         (39,785)        (31,493) 
--------------------------------------------  -----  -----------  -------------- 
 Net cash inflow from financing activities               185,618           3,285 
--------------------------------------------  -----  -----------  -------------- 
 
 Net increase/(decrease) in cash and 
  cash equivalents                                        13,377        (15,334) 
 Opening cash and cash equivalents                        21,106          36,440 
--------------------------------------------  -----  -----------  -------------- 
 Closing cash and cash equivalents                        34,483          21,106 
--------------------------------------------  -----  -----------  -------------- 
 
 
 Transactions which do not require the use 
  of cash 
 Movement in fixed or guaranteed rent reviews 
  and lease incentives                             12,148     9,656 
 Fixed or guaranteed rent reviews derecognised 
  on disposal or re-tenanting                     (3,362)   (1,556) 
-----------------------------------------------  --------  -------- 
 Total                                              8,786     8,100 
-----------------------------------------------  --------  -------- 
 

Statement of Directors' Responsibilities in Respect of the Annual Financial Report

In accordance with Chapter 4 of the Disclosure Guidelines and Transparency Rules, we confirm that to the best of our knowledge:

-- The financial statements contained within the Annual Report for the year ended 30 June 2022, of which this statement of results is an extract, have been prepared in accordance with applicable International Financial Reporting Standards, on a going concern basis, and give a true and fair view of the assets, liabilities, financial position and return of the Company;

-- The Chairman's Statement, Investment Manager's Report and Our Strategy include a fair review of the important events that have occurred during the financial year and their impact on the financial statements;

-- 'Principal and emerging risks and uncertainties' includes a description of the Company's principal and emerging risks and uncertainties; and

-- The Annual Report includes details of related party transactions that have taken place during the financial year.

On behalf of the Board

Malcolm Naish

Chairman

11 October 2022

Extract from Notes to the Audited Consolidated Financial Statements

1. Dividends

Amounts paid as distributions to equity holders during the year to 30 June 2022.

 
                                         Dividend rate      Year ended 
                                            (pence per    30 June 2022 
                                                share)         GBP'000 
--------------------------------------  --------------  -------------- 
 Fourth interim dividend for the year 
  ended 30 June 2021                           1.68000           8,594 
 First interim dividend for the year 
  ended 30 June 2022                           1.69000          10,482 
 Second interim dividend for the year 
  ended 30 June 2022                           1.69000          10,482 
 Third interim dividend for the year 
  ended 30 June 2022                           1.69000          10,482 
--------------------------------------  --------------  -------------- 
 Total                                         6.75000          40,040 
--------------------------------------  --------------  -------------- 
 

Amounts paid as distributions to equity holders during the year to 30 June 2021.

 
                                         Dividend rate      Year ended 
                                            (pence per    30 June 2021 
                                                share)         GBP'000 
--------------------------------------  --------------  -------------- 
 Fourth interim dividend for the year 
  ended 30 June 2020                           1.67000           7,640 
 First interim dividend for the year 
  ended 30 June 2021                           1.68000           7,686 
 Second interim dividend for the year 
  ended 30 June 2021                           1.68000           7,686 
 Third interim dividend for the year 
  ended 30 June 2021                           1.68000           8,594 
--------------------------------------  --------------  -------------- 
 Total                                         6.71000          31,606 
--------------------------------------  --------------  -------------- 
 

It is the policy of the Directors to declare and pay dividends as interim dividends. The Directors do not therefore recommend a final dividend. The fourth interim dividend in respect of the year ended 30 June 2022, of 1.69 pence per share, was paid on 26 August 2022 to shareholders on the register on 12 August 2022 and amounted to GBP10,482,000. It is the intention of the Directors that the Group will continue to pay dividends quarterly.

2. Fee paid to the Investment Manager

 
                      Year ended       Year ended 
                    30 June 2022     30 June 2021 
                         GBP'000          GBP'000 
----------------  --------------  --------------- 
 Management fee            7,307            5,796 
 Total                     7,307            5,796 
----------------  --------------  --------------- 
 

The Group's Investment Manager and Alternative Investment Fund Manager ('AIFM') is Target Fund Managers Limited (the 'Investment Manager' or 'Target'). The Investment Manager is entitled to an annual management fee on a tiered basis based on the net assets of the Group as set out below. Where applicable, VAT is payable in addition.

 
 Net assets of the Group                         Management fee percentage 
----------------------------------------------  -------------------------- 
 Up to and including GBP500 million                                   1.05 
 Above GBP500 million and up to and including 
  GBP750 million                                                      0.95 
 Above GBP750 million and up to and including 
  GBP1 billion                                                        0.85 
 Above GBP1 billion and up to and including 
  GBP1.5 billion                                                      0.75 
 Above GBP1.5 billion                                                 0.65 
----------------------------------------------  -------------------------- 
 

The Investment Manager is entitled to an additional fee of GBP126,000 per annum (plus VAT), increasing annually in line with inflation, in relation to their appointment as Company Secretary and Administrator to the Group.

The Investment Management Agreement can be terminated by either party on 24 months' written notice. Should the Company terminate the Investment Management Agreement earlier then compensation in lieu of notice will be payable to the Investment Manager. The Investment Management Agreement may be terminated immediately without compensation if the Investment Manager: is in material breach of the agreement; is guilty of negligence, wilful default or fraud; is the subject of insolvency proceedings; or there occurs a change of Key Managers to which the Board has not given its prior consent.

3. Other expenses

 
                                           Year ended      Year ended 
                                         30 June 2022    30 June 2021 
                                              GBP'000         GBP'000 
-------------------------------------  --------------  -------------- 
 Credit loss allowance                          2,865           1,697 
 Bad debts written off                            367           1,020 
 Total credit loss allowance and bad 
  debts                                         3,232           2,717 
-------------------------------------  --------------  -------------- 
 
 
                                                 Year ended      Year ended 
                                               30 June 2022    30 June 2021 
                                                    GBP'000         GBP'000 
-------------------------------------------  --------------  -------------- 
 Valuation and other professional fees                1,143           1,008 
 Auditor's remuneration for: 
 - statutory audit of the Company                       118             104 
 - statutory audit of the Company's 
  subsidiaries                                          230             184 
 - review of interim financial information               16              15 
 Other taxation compliance and advisory*                361             436 
 Public relations and marketing                         327             213 
 Directors' fees                                        214             181 
 Secretarial and administration fees                    177             172 
 Direct property costs                                  160              32 
 Printing, postage and website                          111              92 
 Listing and Registrar fees                             102              78 
 Other                                                  204             102 
 Total other expenses                                 3,163           2,617 
-------------------------------------------  --------------  -------------- 
 

* The other taxation compliance and advisory fees were all paid to parties other than the Company's Auditor.

4. Earnings per share and Net Asset Value per share

Earnings per share

 
                                Year ended 30 June      Year ended 30 June 
                                              2022                    2021 
                            ----------------------  ---------------------- 
                                         Pence per               Pence per 
                             GBP'000         share   GBP'000         share 
--------------------------  --------  ------------  --------  ------------ 
 Revenue earnings             29,459          4.92    25,308          5.32 
 Capital earnings             19,638          3.28    18,576          3.91 
 Total earnings               49,097          8.20    43,884          9.23 
--------------------------  --------  ------------  --------  ------------ 
 
 Average number of shares 
  in issue                             599,093,808             475,406,929 
--------------------------  --------  ------------  --------  ------------ 
 

There were no dilutive shares or potentially dilutive shares in issue.

EPRA is an industry body which issues best practice reporting guidelines for property companies and the Group report an EPRA NAV quarterly. EPRA has issued best practice recommendations for the calculation of certain figures which are included below. Other EPRA measures are included in the section below entitled EPRA Performance Measures.

The EPRA earnings are arrived at by adjusting for the revaluation movements on investment properties and other items of a capital nature and represents the revenue earned by the Group.

The Group's specific adjusted EPRA earnings adjusts the EPRA earnings for rental income arising from recognising guaranteed rental review uplifts and for development interest received from developers in relation to monies advanced under forward fund agreements which, in the Group's IFRS financial statements, is required to be offset against the book cost of the property under development. The Board believes that the Group's specific adjusted EPRA earnings represents the underlying performance measure appropriate for the Group's business model as it illustrates the underlying revenue stream and costs generated by the Group's property portfolio.

The reconciliations are provided in the table below:

 
                                                                          Year 
                                                         Year ended      ended 
                                                            30 June    30 June 
                                                               2022       2021 
                                                            GBP'000    GBP'000 
------------------------------------------------------  -----------  --------- 
 Earnings per IFRS Consolidated Statement of 
  Comprehensive Income                                       49,097     43,884 
 Adjusted for gains on investment properties 
  realised                                                        -    (1,306) 
 Adjusted for revaluations of investment properties         (5,553)    (9,536) 
 Adjusted for revaluations of properties held 
  for sale                                                        7         92 
 Adjusted for other capital items                           (3,877)        913 
------------------------------------------------------  -----------  --------- 
 EPRA earnings                                               39,674     34,047 
 Adjusted for rental income arising from recognising 
  guaranteed rent review uplifts                           (10,215)    (8,739) 
 Adjusted for development interest under forward 
  fund agreements                                               783        647 
 Group specific adjusted EPRA earnings                       30,242     25,955 
 
 Earnings per share ('EPS') (pence per share) 
 EPS per IFRS Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive 
  Income                                                       8.20       9.23 
 EPRA EPS                                                      6.62       7.16 
 Group specific adjusted EPRA EPS                              5.05       5.46 
------------------------------------------------------  -----------  --------- 
 

Net Asset Value per share

The Group's Net Asset Value per ordinary share of 112.7 pence (2021: 110.5 pence) is based on equity shareholders' funds of GBP698,767,000 (2021: GBP565,185,000) and on 620,237,346 (2021: 511,541,694) ordinary shares, being the number of shares in issue at the year-end.

The EPRA best practice recommendations include a set of EPRA NAV metrics that are arrived at by adjusting the net asset value calculated under International Financial Reporting Standards ('IFRS') to provide stakeholders with what EPRA believe to be the most relevant information on the fair value of the assets and liabilities of a real estate investment company, under different scenarios. The three EPRA NAV metrics are:

-- EPRA Net Reinstatement Value ('NRV'): Assumes that entities never sell assets and aims to represent the value required to rebuild the entity. The objective is to highlight the value of net assets on a long-term basis. Assets and liabilities that are not expected to crystallise in normal circumstances, such as the fair value movements on financial derivatives, are excluded and the costs of recreating the Group through investment markets, such as property acquisition costs and taxes, are included.

-- EPRA Net Tangible Assets ('NTA'): Assumes that entities buy and sell assets, thereby crystallising certain levels of unavoidable deferred tax. Given the Group's REIT status, it is not expected that significant deferred tax will be applicable to the Group.

-- EPRA Net Disposal Value ('NDV'): Represents the shareholders' value under a disposal scenario, where deferred tax, financial instruments and certain other adjustments are calculated to the full extent of their liability, net of any resulting tax. At 30 June 2022, the Group held all its material balance sheet items at fair value, or at a value considered to be a close approximation to fair value, in its financial statements apart from its fixed-rate debt facility where the fair value is estimated to be lower than the nominal value. See note 8 for further details on the Group's loan facilities.

 
                               2022       2022       2022       2021       2021       2021 
                               EPRA       EPRA       EPRA       EPRA       EPRA       EPRA 
                                NRV        NTA        NDV        NRV        NTA        NDV 
                            GBP'000    GBP'000    GBP'000    GBP'000    GBP'000    GBP'000 
------------------------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------  --------- 
 IFRS NAV per financial 
  statements                698,767    698,767    698,767    565,185    565,185    565,185 
 Fair value of interest 
  rate swap                 (2,284)    (2,284)          -      (251)      (251)          - 
 Fair value of loans              -          -     22,257          -          -    (1,389) 
 Estimated purchasers' 
  costs                      60,225          -          -     44,696          -          - 
------------------------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------  --------- 
 EPRA net assets            756,708    696,483    721,024    609,630    564,934    563,796 
------------------------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------  --------- 
 EPRA net assets (pence 
  per share)                  122.0      112.3      116.2      119.2      110.4      110.2 
------------------------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------  --------- 
 

5. Investment properties

Freehold and leasehold properties

 
                                                            As at           As at 
                                                          30 June    30 June 2021 
                                                             2022 
                                                          GBP'000         GBP'000 
------------------------------------------------------  ---------  -------------- 
 Opening market value                                     677,525         610,084 
 Opening fixed or guaranteed rent reviews 
  and lease incentives                                   (47,919)        (39,998) 
 Opening performance payments                               1,550               - 
------------------------------------------------------  ---------  -------------- 
 Opening carrying value                                   631,156         570,086 
------------------------------------------------------  ---------  -------------- 
 
 Disposals - proceeds                                           -         (7,616) 
                 - gain on sale                                 -           2,336 
 Purchases                                                199,869          52,295 
 Transfer from properties held for sale                     6,830               - 
 Acquisition costs capitalised                              9,671           2,264 
 Acquisition costs written off                            (9,671)         (2,264) 
 Unrealised gain realised during the period                     -         (1,030) 
 Revaluation movement - gains                              43,234          26,565 
 Revaluation movement - losses                           (15,862)         (5,109) 
------------------------------------------------------  ---------  -------------- 
 Movement in market value                                 234,071          67,441 
 Fixed or guaranteed rent reviews and lease 
  incentives derecognised on disposal or re-tenanting       3,362           1,735 
 Movement in fixed or guaranteed rent reviews 
  and lease incentives                                   (12,148)         (9,656) 
 Movement in performance payments                           1,250           1,550 
------------------------------------------------------  ---------  -------------- 
 Movement in carrying value                               226,535          61,070 
------------------------------------------------------  ---------  -------------- 
 
 Closing market value                                     911,596         677,525 
 Closing fixed or guaranteed rent reviews 
  and lease incentives                                   (56,705)        (47,919) 
 Closing performance payments (see Note 12)                 2,800           1,550 
------------------------------------------------------  ---------  -------------- 
 Closing carrying value                                   857,691         631,156 
------------------------------------------------------  ---------  -------------- 
 
 
 Changes in the valuation of investment properties    Year ended 
                                                         30 June      Year ended 
                                                            2022    30 June 2021 
                                                         GBP'000         GBP'000 
---------------------------------------------------  -----------  -------------- 
 Gain on sale of investment properties                         -           2,336 
 Unrealised gain realised during the year                      -         (1,030) 
---------------------------------------------------  -----------  -------------- 
 Gains on sale of investment properties realised               -           1,306 
 Revaluation movement                                     27,372          21,456 
 Acquisition costs written off                           (9,671)         (2,264) 
 Movement in lease incentives                            (1,933)           (917) 
 Movement in fixed or guaranteed rent reviews           (10,215)         (8,739) 
---------------------------------------------------  -----------  -------------- 
 Gains on revaluation of investment properties             5,553          10,842 
---------------------------------------------------  -----------  -------------- 
 

The investment properties can be analysed as follows:

 
                                                  As at           As at 
                                                30 June    30 June 2021 
                                                   2022 
                                                GBP'000         GBP'000 
--------------------------------------------  ---------  -------------- 
 Standing assets                                892,336         655,175 
 Developments under forward fund agreements      19,260          22,350 
--------------------------------------------  ---------  -------------- 
 Closing market value                           911,596         677,525 
--------------------------------------------  ---------  -------------- 
 

The properties were valued at GBP911,596,000 (2021: GBP677,525,000) by Colliers International Healthcare Property Consultants Limited ('Colliers'), in their capacity as external valuers. The valuation was undertaken in accordance with the RICS Valuation - Global Standards, incorporating the International Valuation Standards (the 'Red Book Global', 31 January 2022) issued by the Royal Institution of Chartered Surveyors ('RICS') on the basis of Market Value, supported by reference to market evidence of transaction prices for similar properties. Colliers has recent experience in the location and category of the investment properties being valued.

Market Value represents the estimated amount for which an asset or liability should exchange on the valuation date between a willing buyer and a willing seller in an arm's length transaction, after proper marketing where the parties had each acted knowledgeably, prudently and without compulsion. The quarterly property valuations are reviewed by the Board at each Board meeting. The fair value of the properties after adjusting for the movement in the fixed or guaranteed rent reviews and lease incentives was GBP857,691,000 (2021: GBP631,156,000). The adjustment consisted of GBP48,802,000 (2021: GBP41,949,000) relating to fixed or guaranteed rent reviews and GBP7,903,000 (2021: GBP5,970,000) of accrued income relating to the recognition of rental income over rent free periods subsequently amortised over the life of the lease, which are both separately recorded in the accounts as non-current or current assets within 'trade and other receivables'. An adjustment is also made to reflect the amount by which the portfolio value is expected to increase if the performance payments recognised in 'trade and other payables' are paid and the passing rent at the relevant property increased accordingly (see Note 12). The total purchases in the year to 30 June 2022, inclusive of the performance payments recognised, were GBP201,119,000 (2021: GBP53,845,000).

6. Properties held for sale

 
                                                  As at           As at 
                                                30 June    30 June 2021 
                                                   2022 
                                                GBP'000         GBP'000 
--------------------------------------------  ---------  -------------- 
 Opening fair value                               7,320           7,500 
 Purchases                                            -             300 
 Disposals - proceeds                             (483)           (388) 
                 - gain on sale                     122              34 
 Unrealised gain realised during the period       (129)           (126) 
 Transfer to investment properties              (6,830)               - 
--------------------------------------------  ---------  -------------- 
 Closing fair value                                   -           7,320 
--------------------------------------------  ---------  -------------- 
 

The properties held for sale were valued by Colliers International Healthcare Property Consultants Limited ('Colliers'). The properties held for sale consist of two blocks of apartments adjacent to an existing property holding which were acquired to consolidate ownership of the overall retirement village. Certain of the apartments are being rented on a short-term basis whilst awaiting sale.

As the apartments have been held for a period of more than twelve months since initial acquisition, they have been reclassified as investment properties and transferred at their fair value at 30 June 2022. However, there is no change to the Group's commercial intention in relation to these apartments which is to sell the leasehold on the individual apartments in the short to medium term.

7. Investment in subsidiary undertakings

The Group included 57 subsidiary companies as at 30 June 2022 (30 June 2021: 50). All subsidiary companies were wholly owned, either directly or indirectly, by the Company and, from the date of acquisition onwards, the principal activity of each company within the Group was to act as an investment and property company. Other than one subsidiary incorporated in Jersey, two subsidiaries incorporated in Gibraltar and two subsidiaries incorporated in Luxembourg, all subsidiaries are incorporated within the United Kingdom.

During the period, the Group incorporated five new subsidiaries, THR Number 41 Limited, THR Number 42 Limited, THR Number 43 plc, THR Number 45 Limited and THR Number 46 Limited. The Group also acquired two new companies which have been renamed THR Number 47 Limited and THR Number 48 Limited. The Group includes eight companies which were acquired as part of previous corporate acquisitions and which, having remained dormant throughout the year, have been placed into liquidation.

8. Bank loans

 
                                    As at 
                                  30 June           As at 
                                     2022    30 June 2021 
                                  GBP'000         GBP'000 
------------------------------  ---------  -------------- 
 Principal amount outstanding     234,750         130,000 
 Set-up costs                     (4,315)         (2,476) 
 Amortisation of set-up costs         948             380 
------------------------------  ---------  -------------- 
 Total                            231,383         127,904 
------------------------------  ---------  -------------- 
 

In November 2020, the Group entered into a GBP70,000,000 committed term loan and revolving credit facility with the Royal Bank of Scotland plc ('RBS') which is repayable in November 2025. Interest accrues on the bank loan at a variable rate, based on SONIA plus margin and mandatory lending costs, and is payable quarterly. The margin is 2.18 per cent per annum on GBP50,000,000 of the facility and 2.33 per cent per annum on the remaining GBP20,000,000 revolving credit facility, both for the duration of the loan. A non-utilisation fee of 1.13 per cent per annum is payable on the first GBP20,000,000 of any undrawn element of the facility, reducing to 1.05 per cent per annum thereafter. As at 30 June 2022, the Group had drawn GBP50,000,000 under this facility (2021: GBP30,000,000).

In November 2020, the Group entered into a GBP100,000,000 revolving credit facility with HSBC Bank plc ('HSBC') which is repayable in November 2024, with the option of a one-year extension thereafter subject to the consent of HSBC. Interest accrues on the bank loan at a variable rate, based on SONIA plus margin and mandatory lending costs, and is payable quarterly. The margin is 2.17 per cent per annum for the duration of the loan and a non-utilisation fee of 0.92 per cent per annum is payable on any undrawn element of the facility. As at 30 June 2022, the Group had drawn GBP34,750,000 under this facility (2021: GBP50,000,000).

In January 2020, the Group entered into a GBP50,000,000 committed term loan facility with Phoenix Group which is repayable on 12 January 2032. During the period, the Group entered into further committed term loan facilities of GBP37,250,000, also repayable on 12 January 2032, and of GBP62,750,000, which is repayable on 12 January 2037. Interest accrues on these three loans at aggregate annual fixed rates of interest of 3.28 per cent, 3.13 per cent and 3.14 per cent, respectively and is payable quarterly. As at 30 June 2022, the Group had drawn GBP150,000,000 under these facilities (2021: GBP50,000,000).

The following interest rate swap was in place during the year ended 30 June 2022. to hedge the GBP30,000,000 RBS committed term loan:

 
 Notional                                  Interest                         Counter-party 
  Value         Starting     Ending Date    Paid        Interest Received 
                Date 
-----------  -----------  --------------  ---------  --------------------  -------------- 
                                                      Daily compounded 
                                                       SONIA (floor 
              5 November   5 November                  at 
 30,000,000    2020         2025           0.30%       -0.08%)                        RBS 
-----------  -----------  --------------  ---------  --------------------  -------------- 
 

Inclusive of all interest rate swaps, the interest rate on GBP180,000,000 of the Group's borrowings is fixed, including the amortisation of arrangement costs, at an all-in rate of 3.22 per cent per annum until at least 5 November 2025. The remaining GBP140,000,000 of debt, of which GBP54,750,000 was drawn at 30 June 2022, would, if fully drawn, carry interest at a variable rate equal to SONIA plus a weighted average lending margin, including the amortisation of arrangement costs, of 2.44 per cent per annum.

The fair value of the interest rate swap at 30 June 2022 was an aggregate asset of GBP2,284,000 (2021: GBP251,000) and all interest rate swaps are categorised as level 2 in the fair value hierarchy.

At 30 June 2022, the nominal value of the Group's loans equated to GBP234,750,000 (2021: GBP130,000,000). Excluding the interest rate swap referred to above, the fair value of these loans, based on a discounted cashflow using the market rate on the relevant treasury plus an estimated margin based on market conditions at 30 June 2022, totalled, in aggregate, GBP212,493,000 (2021: GBP131,389,000). The payment required to redeem the loans in full, incorporating the terms of the Spens clause in relation to the Phoenix Group facilities, would have been GBP239,728,000 (2021: GBP139,748,000). The loans are categorised as level 3 in the fair value hierarchy.

The RBS loan is secured by way of a fixed and floating charge over the majority of the assets of the THR Number One plc Group ('THR1 Group') which consists of THR1 and its five subsidiaries. The Phoenix Group loans of GBP50,000,000 and GBP37,250,000 are secured by way of a fixed and floating charge over the majority of the assets of the THR Number 12 plc Group ('THR12 Group') which consists of THR12 and its eight subsidiaries. The Phoenix Group loan of GBP62,750,000 is secured by way of a fixed and floating charge over the majority of the assets of THR Number 43 plc ('THR43'). The HSBC loan is secured by way of a fixed and floating charge over the majority of the assets of the THR Number 15 plc Group ('THR15 Group') which consists of THR15 and its 18 subsidiaries (excluding those subsidiaries which are currently dormant). In aggregate, the Group has granted a fixed charge over properties with a market value of GBP795,949,000 as at 30 June 2022 (2021: GBP525,526,000).

Under the bank covenants related to the loans, the Group is to ensure that:

- the loan to value percentage for each of THR1 Group and THR15 Group does not exceed 50 per cent;

- the loan to value percentage for THR12 Group and THR43 does not exceed 60 per cent;

- the interest cover for each of THR1 Group and THR15 Group is greater than 300 per cent on any calculation date; and

- the debt yield for THR12 Group and THR43 is greater than 10 per cent on any calculation date.

All bank loan covenants have been complied with during the year.

Analysis of net debt:

 
                            Cash                                       Cash and 
                        and cash                               cash equivalents 
                     equivalents     Borrowing     Net debt                         Borrowing     Net debt 
                            2022          2022         2022                2021          2021         2021 
                         GBP'000       GBP'000      GBP'000             GBP'000       GBP'000      GBP'000 
-----------------  -------------  ------------  -----------  ------------------  ------------  ----------- 
 Opening balance          21,106     (127,904)    (106,798)              36,440     (150,135)    (113,695) 
 Cash flows               13,377     (102,911)     (89,534)            (15,334)        23,538        8,204 
 Non-cash flows                -         (568)        (568)                   -       (1,307)      (1,307) 
-----------------  -------------  ------------  -----------  ------------------  ------------  ----------- 
 Closing balance          34,483     (231,383)    (196,900)              21,106     (127,904)    (106,798) 
-----------------  -------------  ------------  -----------  ------------------  ------------  ----------- 
 

9. Share capital

 
 Allotted, called-up and fully paid ordinary      Number of 
  shares of GBP0.01 each                             shares   GBP'000 
---------------------------------------------  ------------  -------- 
 Balance as at 30 June 2021                     511,541,694     5,115 
 Issued on 9 September 2021                     108,695,652     1,087 
---------------------------------------------  ------------  -------- 
 Balance as at 30 June 2022                     620,237,346     6,202 
---------------------------------------------  ------------  -------- 
 

Under the Company's Articles of Association, the Company may issue an unlimited number of ordinary shares. Ordinary shareholders are entitled to all dividends declared by the Company and to all of the Company's assets after repayment of its borrowings and ordinary creditors. Ordinary shareholders have the right to vote at meetings of the Company. All ordinary shares carry equal voting rights.

During the year to 30 June 2022, the Company issued 108,695,652 (2021: 54,054,054) ordinary shares raising gross proceeds of GBP125,000,000 (2021: GBP60,000,000). The consideration received in excess of the par value of the ordinary shares issued, net of the expenses of issue of GBP2,508,000 (2021: GBP1,684,000), has been credited to the share premium account.

During the year to 30 June 2022, the Company did not repurchase any ordinary shares into treasury (2021: nil) or resell any ordinary shares from treasury (2021: nil). At 30 June 2022, the Company did not hold any shares in treasury (2021: nil).

Capital management

The Group's capital is represented by the share capital, share premium, merger reserve, distributable reserve, hedging reserve, capital reserve, revenue reserve and long-term borrowings. The Group is not subject to any externally-imposed capital requirements, other than the financial covenants on its loan facilities as detailed in note 8.

The capital of the Group is managed in accordance with its investment policy, in pursuit of its investment objective.

Capital risk management

The objective of the Group is to provide ordinary shareholders with an attractive level of income together with the potential for income and capital growth from investing in a diversified portfolio of freehold and long leasehold care homes that are let to care home operators; and other healthcare assets in the UK.

The Board has responsibility for ensuring the Group's ability to continue as a going concern. This involves the ability to borrow monies in the short and long term; and pay dividends out of reserves, all of which are considered and approved by the Board on a regular basis.

To maintain or adjust the capital structure, the Company may adjust the dividend payment to shareholders, return capital to shareholders, issue new shares or buyback shares for cancellation or for holding in treasury. The Company may also increase or decrease its level of long-term borrowings.

Where ordinary shares are held in treasury these are available to be sold to meet on-going market demand. The ordinary shares will be sold only at a premium to the prevailing NAV per share. The net proceeds of any subsequent sales of shares out of treasury will provide the Company with additional capital to enable it to take advantage of investment opportunities in the market and make further investments in accordance with the Company's investment policy and within its appraisal criteria. Holding shares in treasury for this purpose assists the Company in matching its on-going capital requirements to its investment opportunities and therefore reduces the negative effect of holding excess cash on its balance sheet over the longer term.

No changes were made in the objectives, policies or processes during the year.

10. Financial instruments

Consistent with its objective, the Group holds UK care home property investments. In addition, the Group's financial instruments comprise cash, bank loans and receivables and payables that arise directly from its operations. The Group's exposure to derivative instruments consists of interest rate swaps used to fix the interest rate on the Group's variable rate borrowings.

The Group is exposed to various types of risk that are associated with financial instruments. The most important types are credit risk, liquidity risk, interest rate risk and market price risk. There is no foreign currency risk as all assets and liabilities of the Group are maintained in pounds sterling.

The Board reviews and agrees policies for managing the Group's risk exposure. These policies are summarised below and have remained unchanged for the year under review. These disclosures include, where appropriate, consideration of the Group's investment properties which, whilst not constituting financial instruments as defined by IFRS, are considered by the Board to be integral to the Group's overall risk exposure.

Credit risk

Credit risk is the risk that an issuer or counterparty will be unable or unwilling to meet a commitment that it has entered into with the Group. At the reporting date, the Group's financial assets exposed to credit risk amounted to GBP38,996,000 (2021: GBP24,563,000), consisting of cash of GBP34,483,000 (2021: GBP21,106,000), net rent receivable of GBP906,000 (2021: GBP955,000), VAT recoverable of GBP1,387,000 (2021: GBP732,000), accrued development interest of GBP452,000 (2021: GBP739,000) and other debtors of GBP1,768,000 (2021: GBP1,031,000).

In the event of default by a tenant if it is in financial difficulty or otherwise unable to meet its obligations under the lease, the Group will suffer a rental shortfall and incur additional expenses until the property is relet. These expenses could include legal and surveyor's costs in reletting, maintenance costs, insurances, rates and marketing costs and may have a material adverse impact on the financial condition and performance of the Group and/or the level of dividend cover. The Group may also require to provide rental incentives to the incoming tenant. The Board receives regular reports on concentrations of risk and any tenants in arrears. The Investment Manager monitors such reports in order to anticipate, and minimise the impact of, defaults by occupational tenants. The expected credit risk in relation to tenants is an inherent element of the due diligence considered by the Investment Manager on all property transactions with an emphasis being placed on ensuring that initial rents are set at a sustainable level. The risk is further mitigated by rental deposits or guarantees where considered appropriate. The majority of rental income is received in advance.

As at 30 June 2022, the Group had recognised a credit loss allowance totalling GBP6,963,000 against a gross rent receivable balance of GBP7,399,000 and gross loans to tenants totalling GBP1,097,000. Whilst this allowance has increased during the year ended 30 June 2022, it remains low relative to the Group's overall balance sheet, and relates primarily to the tenant of two immature homes where rent is now being received in full in relation to one of the homes, and partial rent being received in relation to the other. As at 30 June 2021, the gross rent receivable was GBP4,641,000, of which GBP40,000 was subsequently recovered, GBP147,000 was written off and GBP4,454,000 is still outstanding. There were no other financial assets which were either past due or considered impaired at 30 June 2022 (2021: nil).

All of the Group's cash is placed with financial institutions with a long-term credit rating of BBB or better. Bankruptcy or insolvency of such financial institutions may cause the Group's ability to access cash placed on deposit to be delayed, limited or lost. Should the credit quality or the financial position of the banks currently employed significantly deteriorate, cash holdings would be moved to another bank.

Should the Group hold significant cash balances for an extended period, then counterparty risk will be spread, by placing cash across different financial institutions. At 30 June 2022 the Group held GBP34.5 million (2021: GBP20.9 million) with The Royal Bank of Scotland plc and GBPnil (2021: GBP0.2 million) with HSBC Bank plc.

Liquidity risk

Liquidity risk is the risk that the Group will encounter difficulties in realising assets or otherwise raising funds to meet financial commitments. The Group's investments comprise UK care homes. Property and property-related assets in which the Group invests are not traded in an organised public market and may be illiquid. As a result, the Group may not be able to liquidate quickly its investments in these properties at an amount close to their fair value in order to meet its liquidity requirements.

The Group's liquidity risk is managed on an on-going basis by the Investment Manager and monitored on a quarterly basis by the Board. In order to mitigate liquidity risk the Group aims to have sufficient cash balances (including the expected proceeds of any property sales) to meet its obligations for a period of at least twelve months.

Interest rate risk

Some of the Company's financial instruments are interest-bearing. Interest-rate risk is the risk that future cash flows will change adversely as a result of changes in market interest rates.

The Group's policy is to hold cash in variable rate or short-term fixed rate bank accounts. At 30 June 2022 interest was being received on cash at a weighted average variable rate of nil (2021: nil). Exposure varies throughout the period as a consequence of changes in the composition of the net assets of the Group arising out of the investment and risk management policies. These balances expose the Group to cash flow interest rate risk as the Group's income and operating cash flows will be affected by movements in the market rate of interest.

The Group has GBP170,000,000 (2021: GBP170,000,000) of committed term loans and revolving credit facilities which were charged interest at a rate of SONIA plus the relevant margin. At the year-end GBP84,750,000 of the variable rate facilities had been drawn down (2021: GBP80,000,000). The fair value of the variable rate borrowings is affected by changes in the market rate of the lending margin that would apply to similar loans. The variable rate borrowings are carried at amortised cost and the Group considers this to be a close approximation to fair value at 30 June 2022 and 30 June 2021.

The Group has not hedged its exposure on GBP54,750,000 of the drawn variable rate borrowings at 30 June 2022 (2021: GBP50,000,000). On these loans the interest was payable at a variable rate equal to SONIA plus the weighted average lending margin, including the amortisation of costs, of 2.43 per cent per annum (2021: 2.43 per cent). The variable rate borrowings expose the Group to cash flow interest rate risk as the Group's income and operating cash flows will be affected by movements in the market rate of interest.

The Group has fixed rate term loans totalling GBP150,000,000 (2021: GBP50,000,000) and has hedged its exposure on GBP30,000,000 (2021: GBP30,000,000) of the variable rate loans, as referred to above, through entering into a fixed rate interest rate swap. Fixing the interest rate exposes the Group to fair value interest rate risk as the fair value of the fixed rate borrowings, or the fair value of the interest rate swap used to fix the interest rate on an otherwise variable rate loan, will be affected by movements in the market rate of interest. The GBP150,000,000 fixed rate term loans are carried at amortised cost on the Group's balance sheet, with the estimated fair value and cost of repayment being disclosed in note 8, whereas the fair value of the interest rate swap is recognised directly on the Group's balance sheet. At 30 June 2022, an increase of 0.25 per cent in interest rates would have increased the fair value of the interest rate swap asset and increased the reported total comprehensive income for the year by GBP211,000 (2021: GBP298,000). The same movement in interest rates would have decreased the fair value of the fixed rate term loans by an aggregate of GBP2,822,000 (2021: GBP1,106,000); however, as the fixed rate loan is held at amortised cost, the reported total comprehensive income for the year would have remained unchanged. A decrease in interest rates would have had an approximately equal and opposite effect.

Market price risk

The management of market price risk is part of the investment management process and is typical of a property investment company. The portfolio is managed with an awareness of the effects of adverse valuation movements through detailed and continuing analysis, with an objective of maximising overall returns to shareholders. Investments in property and property-related assets are inherently difficult to value due to the individual nature of each property. As a result, valuations are subject to substantial uncertainty. There is no assurance that the estimates resulting from the valuation process will reflect the actual sales price even where such sales occur shortly after the valuation date. Such risk is minimised through the appointment of external property valuers.

The external valuers are mindful of the potential impacts ESG may have on capital and rental valuations. Currently in the UK, the external valuers have not seen consistent prima facie evidence to suggest that ESG has a direct impact on the valuation of all commercial and residential buildings. However, as the UK real estate market continues to adapt to ESG development practices and legislative requirements, the valuers anticipate an evolution in the analysis undertaken when providing real estate valuations. This may potentially impact on the valuation of a property over the course of a typical investment period.

11. Capital commitments

The Group had capital commitments as follows:

 
                                                       30 June   30 June 2021 
                                                          2022        GBP'000 
                                                       GBP'000 
---------------------------------------------------  ---------  ------------- 
 Amounts due to complete forward fund developments      34,458         21,054 
 Other capital expenditure commitments                   3,594          3,158 
---------------------------------------------------  ---------  ------------- 
 Total                                                  38,052         24,212 
---------------------------------------------------  ---------  ------------- 
 

12. Contingent assets and liabilities

As at 30 June 2022, fourteen (2021: twelve) properties within the Group's investment property portfolio contained performance payment clauses meaning that, subject to contracted performance conditions being met, further capital payments totalling GBP13,320,000 (2021: GBP20,025,000) may be payable by the Group to the vendors/tenants of these properties. The potential timings of these payments are also conditional on the date(s) at which the contracted performance conditions are met and are therefore uncertain.

It is highlighted that any performance payments subsequently paid will result in an increase in the rental income due from the tenant of the relevant property. As the net initial yield used to calculate the additional rental which would be payable is not significantly different from the investment yield used to arrive at the valuation of the properties, any performance payments made would be expected to result in a commensurate increase in the value of the Group's investment property portfolio.

Having assessed each clause on an individual basis, the Group has determined that the contracted performance conditions were highly likely to be met in relation to two of these properties and therefore at 30 June 2022 an amount of GBP2,800,000 (2021: GBP1,550,000) has been recognised as a liability. An equal but opposite amount has been recognised as an asset in 'investment properties' in note 5 to reflect the increase in the investment property value that would be expected to arise were the performance payments to be paid and the contracted rental income increased accordingly.

13. Related party transactions

The Board of Directors is considered to be a related party. No Director has an interest in any transactions which are, or were, unusual in their nature or significant to the nature of the Group. The Directors of the Group received fees for their services. Total fees for the year were GBP214,000 (2021: GBP181,000) of which GBPnil (2021: GBP12,000) remained payable at the year-end.

The Investment Manager received GBP7,307,000 (inclusive of irrecoverable VAT) in management fees in relation to the year ended 30 June 2022 (2021: GBP5,796,000). Of this amount GBP1,895,000 (2021: GBP1,551,000) remained payable at the year-end. The Investment Manager received a further GBP151,000 (inclusive of irrecoverable VAT) during the year ended 30 June 2022 (2021: GBP146,000) in relation to its appointment as Company Secretary and Administrator, of which GBP38,000 (2021: GBP36,000) remained payable at the year end. Certain employees of the Investment Manager are directors of some of the Group's subsidiaries. Neither they nor the Investment Manager receive any additional remuneration in relation to fulfilling this role.

There were related party transactions within the Group and its wholly-owned subsidiaries which are eliminated upon consolidation.

14. Operating segments

The Board has considered the requirements of IFRS 8 'Operating Segments'. The Board is of the view that the Group is engaged in a single segment of business, being property investment, and in one geographical area, the United Kingdom, and that therefore the Group has only a single operating segment. The Board of Directors, as a whole, has been identified as constituting the chief operating decision maker of the Group. The key measure of performance used by the Board to assess the Group's performance is the EPRA NTA. The reconciliation between the NAV, as calculated under IFRS, and the EPRA NTA is detailed in note 4.

The view that the Group is engaged in a single segment of business is based on the following considerations:

- One of the key financial indicators received and reviewed by the Board is the total return from the property portfolio taken as a whole;

- There is no active allocation of resources to particular types or groups of properties in order to try to match the asset allocation of the benchmark; and

   -     The management of the portfolio is ultimately delegated to a single property manager, Target. 

15. Post balance sheet events

As at 10 October 2022, the Company's share price was 86.0 pence per share (30 June 2022: 108.4 pence).

16. Financial statements

This statement was approved by the Board on 11 October 2022. It is not the Company's full statutory financial statements in terms of Section 434 of the Companies Act 2006. The statutory annual report and financial statements for the year ended 30 June 2022 has been approved and audited and received an unqualified audit report which did not include a reference to any matters to which the auditor drew attention by way of emphasis without qualifying the report. The statutory annual report and financial statements for the year to 30 June 2022 will be posted to shareholders in October/November 2022 and will be available for inspection at Level 13, Broadgate Tower, 20 Primrose Street, London, EC2A 2EW, the registered office of the Company.

The statutory annual report and financial statements will be made available on the website www.targethealthcarereit.co.uk . Copies may also be obtained from Target Fund Managers Limited, Glendevon House, Castle Business Park, Stirling FK9 4TZ.

The audited financial statements for the year to 30 June 2022 will be lodged with the Registrar of Companies following the Annual General Meeting to be held on 6 December 2022.

Alternative Performance Measures

The Company uses Alternative Performance Measures ('APMs'). APMs do not have a standard meaning prescribed by GAAP and therefore may not be comparable to similar measures presented by other entities. The definitions of all APMs used by the Company are highlighted in the glossary contained in the Annual Report, with detailed calculations, including reconciliation to the IFRS figures where appropriate, being set out below and within the EPRA Performance Measures which follow.

Discount or Premium - the share price of an Investment Company is derived from buyers and sellers trading their shares on the stock market. This price is not identical to the NAV. If the share price is lower than the NAV per share, the shares are trading at a discount and, if the share price is higher than the NAV per share, are said to be at a premium. The figure is calculated at a point in time and, unless stated otherwise, the Company measures its discount or premium relative to the EPRA NTA per share.

 
                                                     2022     2021 
                                                     pence    pence 
------------------------------------  -----------  -------  ------- 
 EPRA Net Tangible Assets per share 
  (see note 4)                            (a)       112.3    110.4 
 Share price                              (b)       108.4    115.4 
------------------------------------  -----------  -------  ------- 
 (Discount)/premium                    = (b-a)/a    (3.5)%    4.5% 
------------------------------------  -----------  -------  ------- 
 

Dividend Cover - the percentage by which Group specific adjusted EPRA earnings for the year cover the dividend paid.

 
                                                      2022       2021 
                                                     GBP'000    GBP'000 
--------------------------------------  ---------  ---------  --------- 
 Group-specific EPRA earnings for the 
  year (see note 4)                        (a)       30,242     25,955 
 
   First interim dividend                             10,482     7,686 
 Second interim dividend                             10,482     7,686 
 Third interim dividend                              10,482     8,594 
 Fourth interim dividend                             10,482     8,594 
-------------------------------------------------  ---------  --------- 
 Dividends paid in relation to the 
  year                                     (b)       41,928     32,560 
 Dividend cover                          = (a/b)      72%        80% 
--------------------------------------  ---------  ---------  --------- 
 

Ongoing Charges - a measure of all operating costs incurred in the reporting period, calculated as a percentage of average net assets in that year. Operating costs exclude costs of buying and selling investments, interest costs, taxation, non-recurring costs and the costs of buying back or issuing ordinary shares.

 
                                                           2022       2021 
                                                          GBP'000    GBP'000 
-------------------------------------------  ---------  ---------  --------- 
 Investment management fee                                7,307      5,796 
 Other expenses                                           3,163      2,617 
 Less direct property costs and other 
  non-recurring items                                     (347)      (263) 
 Adjustment to management fee arrangements 
  and irrecoverable VAT*                                    312         49 
------------------------------------------------------  ---------  --------- 
 Total                                          (a)       10,435     8,199 
-------------------------------------------  ---------  ---------  --------- 
 Average net assets                             (b)      693,292    528,035 
 Ongoing charges                              = (a/b)     1.51%      1.55% 
-------------------------------------------  ---------  ---------  --------- 
 

* Based on the Group's net asset value at 30 June 2022, the management fee is expected to be paid at a weighted average rate of 1.02% (2021: 1.04%) of the Group's average net assets plus an effective irrecoverable VAT rate of approximately 7% (2021: 7%). The management fee has therefore been amended so that the Ongoing Charges figure includes the expected all-in management fee rate of 1.10% (2021: 1.11%).

Total Return - the return to shareholders calculated on a per share basis by adding dividends paid in the period to the increase or decrease in the Share Price or NAV. The dividends are assumed to have been reinvested in the form of Ordinary Shares or Net Assets.

 
                                                   2022                             2021 
------------------------  ---------  -------------------------------  ------------------------------- 
                                        EPRA       IFRS      Share       EPRA       IFRS      Share 
                                         NTA        NAV       price       NTA        NAV       price 
                                       (pence)    (pence)    (pence)    (pence)    (pence)    (pence) 
------------------------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------  --------- 
 Value at start of year      (a)       110.4      110.5      115.4      108.1      108.0      110.0 
 Value at end of year        (b)       112.3      112.7      108.4      110.4      110.5      115.4 
------------------------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------  --------- 
 Change in value during 
  year (b-a)                 (c)        1.9        2.2       (7.0)       2.3        2.5        5.4 
 Dividends paid              (d)        6.8        6.8        6.8        6.7        6.7        6.7 
 Additional impact of 
  dividend reinvestment       (e)        0.3        0.3       (0.2)       0.5        0.4        0.3 
------------------------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------  --------- 
 Total gain in year 
  (c+d+e)                    (f)        9.0        9.3       (0.4)       9.5        9.6        12.4 
------------------------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------  --------- 
 Total return for the 
  year                     = (f/a)      8.1%       8.4%      (0.3)%      8.8%       8.9%      11.3% 
------------------------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------  --------- 
 

EPRA Performance Measures

The European Public Real Estate Association is the industry body representing listed companies in the real estate sector. EPRA publishes Best Practice Recommendations ('BPR') to establish consistent reporting by European property companies. Further information on the EPRA BPR can be found at www.epra.com .

The figures below are calculated and presented in line with the BPR Guidelines published by EPRA in February 2022.

 
                                                        2022      2021 
----------------------------------------------------  --------  -------- 
 EPRA Net Reinstatement Value (GBP'000)                756,708   609,630 
 EPRA Net Tangible Assets (GBP'000)                    696,483   564,934 
 EPRA Net Disposal Value (GBP'000)                     721,024   563,796 
 EPRA Net Reinstatement Value per share (pence)         122.0     119.2 
 EPRA Net Tangible Assets per share (pence)             112.3     110.4 
 EPRA Net Disposal Value per share (pence)              116.2     110.2 
 EPRA Earnings (GBP'000)                               39,674    34,047 
 Group specific adjusted EPRA earnings (GBP'000)       30,242    25,955 
 EPRA Earnings per share (pence)                        6.62      7.16 
 Group specific adjusted EPRA earnings per share 
  (pence)                                               5.05      5.46 
 EPRA Net Initial Yield                                 5.38%     5.76% 
 EPRA Topped-up Net Initial Yield                       5.82%     5.83% 
 EPRA Vacancy Rate                                        -         - 
 EPRA Cost Ratio - including direct vacancy 
  costs                                                 21.5%     22.3% 
 EPRA Group specific adjusted Cost Ratio (including 
  direct vacancy costs)                                 27.1%     26.6% 
 EPRA Cost Ratio - excluding direct vacancy 
  costs                                                 21.5%     22.3% 
 EPRA Group specific adjusted Cost Ratio (excluding 
  direct vacancy costs)                                  27.1%     26.6% 
 EPRA Loan-to-Value                                     24.0%     17.8% 
 Capital Expenditure (GBP'000)                         209,540   54,859 
 Like-for-like Rental Growth                            4.6%      0.1% 
----------------------------------------------------  --------  -------- 
 

EPRA NAV metrics and EPRA Earnings

Full details of these calculations, including reconciliations of each to the IFRS measures, are detailed in note 4 to the extract from the Consolidated Financial Statements.

EPRA Net Initial Yield and EPRA Topped-up Net Initial Yield

EPRA Net Initial Yield is calculated as annualised rental income based on the cash rents passing at the balance sheet date, less non-recoverable property operating expenses, divided by the market value of the property, increased with (estimated) purchasers' costs. The EPRA Topped-up Net Initial Yield incorporates an adjustment in respect of the expiration of rent-free periods (or other unexpired lease incentives).

 
                                                           2022        2021 
                                                          GBP'000     GBP'000 
-------------------------------------------  ---------  ----------  ---------- 
 Annualised passing rental income based 
  on cash rents                                 (a)       51,217      40,763 
 Notional rent expiration of rent-free 
  periods or other lease incentives                         4,259        450 
------------------------------------------------------  ----------  ---------- 
 Topped-up net annualised rent                  (b)       55,476      41,213 
-------------------------------------------  ---------  ----------  ---------- 
 Standing assets including properties held 
  for sale (see notes 5 and 6)                             892,336     662,495 
 Allowance for estimated purchasers' costs                60,225      44,696 
------------------------------------------------------  ----------  ---------- 
 Grossed-up completed property portfolio 
  valuation                                     (c)       952,561     707,191 
-------------------------------------------  ---------  ----------  ---------- 
 EPRA Net Initial Yield                       = (a/c)      5.38%       5.76% 
 EPRA Topped-up Net Initial Yield             = (b/c)      5.82%       5.83% 
-------------------------------------------  ---------  ----------  ---------- 
 

EPRA Vacancy Rate

EPRA Vacancy Rate is the estimated rental value (ERV) of vacant space (excluding forward fund developments and properties held for sale) divided by the contractual rent of the investment property portfolio, expressed as a percentage.

 
                                                           2022       2021 
                                                          GBP'000    GBP'000 
-------------------------------------------  ---------  ---------  --------- 
 Annualised potential rental value of           (a)         -          - 
  vacant premises* 
 Annualised potential rental value of 
  the property portfolio (including vacant 
  properties)                                    (b)       55,476     41,213 
-------------------------------------------  ---------  ---------  --------- 
 EPRA Vacancy Rate                            = (a/b)       -          - 
-------------------------------------------  ---------  ---------  --------- 
 

* There were no unoccupied properties at either 30 June 2022 or 30 June 2021.

EPRA Cost Ratio

The EPRA cost ratios are produced using EPRA methodology, which aims to provide a consistent base-line from which companies can provide additional information, and include all property expenses and management fees. Consistent with the Group specific adjusted EPRA earnings detailed in note 4 to the extract from the Consolidated Financial Statements, similar adjustments have been made to also present the adjusted Cost Ratio which is thought more appropriate for the Group's business model.

 
                                                                Year ended    Year ended 
                                                                  30 June     30 June 2021 
                                                                   2022         GBP'000 
                                                                  GBP'000 
--------------------------------------------  ---------------  -----------  -------------- 
 Investment management fee                                        7,307          5,796 
 Credit loss allowance and bad debts                              3,232          2,717 
 Other expenses                                                   3,163          2,617 
-------------------------------------------------------------  -----------  -------------- 
 EPRA costs (including direct vacancy 
  costs)                                            (a)           13,702        11,130 
 Specific cost adjustments, if applicable                           -              - 
--------------------------------------------  ---------------  -----------  -------------- 
 Group specific adjusted EPRA costs 
  (including direct vacancy costs)                  (b)            13,702        11,130 
--------------------------------------------  ---------------  -----------  -------------- 
 Direct vacancy costs                               (c)             -              - 
--------------------------------------------  ---------------  -----------  -------------- 
 Gross rental income per IFRS                       (d)           63,859        49,980 
 Adjusted for rental income arising 
  from recognising guaranteed rent 
  review uplifts and lease incentives                             (10,215)       (8,739) 
 Adjusted for surrender premiums recognised                      (3,877)           - 
  in capital 
 Adjusted for development interest 
  under forward fund arrangements                                   783            647 
 Group specific adjusted gross rental 
  income                                            (e)           50,550        41,888 
 EPRA Cost Ratio (including direct 
  vacancy costs)                                  = (a/d)         21.5%          22.3% 
 EPRA Group specific adjusted Cost 
  Ratio (including direct vacancy costs)           = (b/e)         27.1%          26.6% 
 EPRA Cost Ratio (excluding direct 
  vacancy costs)                                = ((a-c)/d)       21.5%          22.3% 
 EPRA Group specific adjusted Cost 
  Ratio (excluding direct vacancy costs)         = ((b-c)/e)       27.1%          26.6% 
--------------------------------------------  ---------------  -----------  -------------- 
 

EPRA Loan-to-Value

 
                                                      As at         As at 
                                                      30 June    30 June 2021 
                                                       2022        GBP'000 
                                                      GBP'000 
---------------------------------------  ---------  ---------  -------------- 
 Borrowings                                          234,750       130,000 
 Net payables                                         18,213       13,113 
 Cash and cash equivalent                            (34,483)     (21,106) 
--------------------------------------------------  ---------  -------------- 
 Net debt                                   (a)      218,480       122,007 
---------------------------------------  ---------  ---------  -------------- 
 
 Investment properties at market value               911,596       677,525 
 Properties held for sale                               -           7,320 
--------------------------------------------------  ---------  -------------- 
 Total property value                       (b)      911,596       684,845 
---------------------------------------  ---------  ---------  -------------- 
 EPRA Loan-to-Value                       = (a/b)     24.0%         17.8% 
---------------------------------------  ---------  ---------  -------------- 
 

EPRA Capital Expenditure

 
                                           Year ended    Year ended 
                                             30 June     30 June 2021 
                                              2022         GBP'000 
                                             GBP'000 
---------------------------------------   -----------  -------------- 
 Acquisitions (including acquisition 
  costs)                                    178,830        34,808 
 Forward fund developments                   28,851        20,032 
 Like-for-like portfolio                     1,859           19 
----------------------------------------  -----------  -------------- 
 Total capital expenditure                  209,540        54,859 
 Conversion from accrual to cash basis      (2,547)        (3,459) 
----------------------------------------  -----------  -------------- 
 Total capital expenditure on a cash 
  basis                                     206,993        51,400 
----------------------------------------  -----------  -------------- 
 

Like-for-like Rental Growth

 
                                                  Year ended    Year ended 
                                                    30 June     30 June 2021 
                                                     2022         GBP'000 
                                                    GBP'000 
------------------------------------  ---------  -----------  -------------- 
 Opening contractual rent                (a)        41,213        39,013 
------------------------------------  ---------  -----------  -------------- 
 Rent reviews                                       1,581           686 
 Movement in variable rental leases                   -            (162) 
 Re-tenanting of properties                          312           (468) 
-----------------------------------------------  -----------  -------------- 
 Like-for-like rental growth             (b)        1,893           56 
 Acquisitions and developments                      12,370         2,582 
 Disposals                                            -            (438) 
-----------------------------------------------  -----------  -------------- 
 Total movement                          (c)        14,263         2,200 
 Closing contractual rent              = (a+c)      55,476        41,213 
------------------------------------  ---------  -----------  -------------- 
 Like-for-like rental growth           = (b/a)       4.6%          0.1% 
------------------------------------  ---------  -----------  -------------- 
 

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October 12, 2022 02:00 ET (06:00 GMT)

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