TIDMTRIN
RNS Number : 7819L
Trinity Exploration & Production
15 September 2021
This announcement contains inside information as stipulated
under the UK version of the Market Abuse Regulation No 596/2014
which is part of English Law by virtue of the European (Withdrawal)
Act 2018, as amended. On publication of this announcement via a
Regulatory Information Service, this information is considered to
be in the public domain.
Trinity Exploration & Production plc
("Trinity" or "the Company" or "the Group")
Interim Results
Strong operating and financial resilience continue to underpin
the Group's pursuit of multiple initiatives to meaningfully scale
the business
Trinity, the independent E&P company focused on Trinidad
& Tobago ("T&T"), announces its unaudited interim results
for the six-month period ended 30 June 2021 ("H1 2021" or "the
period").
2021 Year to Date Strategic Highlights
H1 2021 saw continued financial and operating resilience, but
more importantly significant progression of a number of important
strategic initiatives as the Group positions itself to deliver a
step change in scale - establishing a broader opportunity set from
which to grow.
Onshore
The new 10 year Lease Operatorship Agreements ("LOAs") and less
onerous Supplemental Petroleum Tax ("SPT") regime for onshore
producers, provides a much improved commercial backdrop for our
extensive efforts to scale-up our Onshore operations. With an
operating break-even price of USD 17.9/bbl across our Onshore base,
adding incremental production offers the potential to generate
significant free cash flow. To this end, the onshore 3D Seismic
interpretation is progressing at pace, with a dedicated team
maturing plays and drilling candidates, and the Onshore opportunity
set will be expanded further when the pending PS-4 acquisition is
completed (now expected early Q4 2021). The 3D Seismic work is also
of significant benefit for our review of the potentially high
impact onshore North West District ("NWD") bid process which we are
progressing alongside our partner.
East Coast
The combination of the new 25 year Galeota Licence (with Trinity
now having a 100% working interest ("WI")), and improved commercial
arrangements with Heritage (most notably a material reduction in
overriding royalty rates and a more transparent oil pricing
formula), has created a much enhanced commercial backdrop for this
asset. The improved certainty and visibility of Galeota's value to
Trinity and potential funding partners will enable Trinity to
progress a farm-down process, with marketing now expected to
commence in Q4 2021.
Corporate
The tragic passing of our founder and Executive Chairman, Bruce
Dingwall, has - understandably - been a great personal and
professional loss to everyone at Trinity, but we are determined to
build on his legacy, realising the full potential of the strong
position which the Group is now in. Since Bruce's passing, Jeremy
Bridglalsingh has stepped up to become Chief Executive Officer and
Nick Clayton has taken on the role of Non-Executive Chairman.
Jeremy leads a highly capable, six strong Executive Management
Team, having been expanded in July 2021 with the appointment of
Denva Seepersad as Finance Director and Dr Ryan Ramsook as
Executive Manager, Sub Surface. The recent appointment of Derek
Hudson to the Board brings strong industry relationships, strategic
insight and significant knowledge and understanding of the oil and
gas business in Trinidad. The proposed establishment of a Technical
Committee, chaired by Non-Executive Director, James Menzies, will
further boost the commercial and technical expertise and support
available to the Board and Executive Management Team. Furthermore,
the completion of the Capital Reorganisation in July 2021 clears
the way for future dividend payments and/or
share buy backs when deemed appropriate.
H1 2021 Key Performance Indicators
Trinity assesses the Group's performance using both
International Financial Reporting Standards ("IFRS") and the
Alternative Performance Measures Guidelines ("APM") governed by the
European Securities and Markets Authority ("ESMA"). Management
believes that analysis of both performance measures delivers
improved guidance to Management for operational and strategic
decision making purposes. The Group was profitable in H1 2021 under
both the IFRS and APM basis. Higher oil price realisations more
than offset the modest and expected decline in net production,
leading to a 69% increase in Adjusted EBITDA to USD 10.3 million
(H1 2020: USD 6.1 million) enabling the period-end cash balance to
being broadly maintained at USD 19.0 million (H1 2020: USD 19.7
million) despite investment made to support future growth during
the period. A summary of the period-on-period operational and
financial highlights are set out below:
H1 2021 H1 2020 Change
%
Average realised oil price(1) USD/bbl 55.9 36.3 54
Average net production(2) bopd 3,032 3,282 (8)
Revenues USD million 30.7 21.5 43
Cash balance USD million 19.0 19.7 (4)
IFRS Results
Operating Profit before SPT &
PT USD million 3.2 1.9 63
Total Comprehensive Income/Loss USD million 1.6 (1.6) 200
Earnings per share - diluted USD cents 3.8 (3.8) 200
APM Results
Adjusted EBITDA(3) USD million 10.3 6.1 69
Adjusted EBITDA(4) USD/bbl 18.7 10.2 83
Adjusted EBITDA margin(5) % 33.6 28.3 19
Adjusted EBITDA after Current
Taxes(6) USD million 7.0 6.0 17
Adj. EBITDA after Current Taxes
per share - diluted US cents 16.7 14.3 17
Consolidated operating break-even USD/bbl 27.8 24.7 13
Net cash plus working capital
surplus(8) USD million 22.3 21.4 4
Notes:
1. Realised price: Actual price received for crude oil sales per barrel ("bbl").
2. Average net production: This refers to average production
attributable to Trinity per day for all operations; lease
operatorships, farm-out operations and joint ventures.
3. Adjusted EBITDA: Operating Profit before Taxes for the
period, adjusted for Depreciation, Depletion & Amortisation
("DD&A") and other non-cash expenses, namely Share Option
Expenses, Impairment of Financial Assets, FX Gains/Losses and Fair
Value Gains/Losses on Derivative financial instruments.
4. Adjusted EBITDA (USD/bbl): Adjusted EBITDA/production over the period.
5. Adjusted EBITDA Margin (%): Adjusted EBITDA/Revenues.
6. Adjusted EBITDA after Current Taxes: Adjusted EBITDA less
Supplemental Petroleum Taxes ("SPT"), Property Taxes ("PT"),
Petroleum Profits Tax ("PPT") and Unemployment Levy ("UL").
7. Group operating break-even: The realised price/bbl where the
Adjusted EBITDA/bbl for the Group is equal to zero.
8. Net cash plus working capital surplus: Current Assets less
Current Liabilities (other than Derivative financial asset /
liability and Provision for other liabilities).
H1 2021 Strategic Highlights
-- The first step towards the long anticipated reform of SPT
came into effect during H1 2021, with the threshold at which SPT
becomes payable for onshore oil producers producing less than 2,000
barrels of crude oil per day increasing from USD 50.0/bbl to USD
75.0/bbl for the fiscal years 2021 and 2022.
-- Renewal of LOAs for WD-2, WD-5/6, WD-13 and WD-14 blocks:
o Combination of improved terms and a longer tenure (10 versus 5
years previously) offer the potential to deliver greater value from
existing licence areas. The aggregate increase in NAV across the
Onshore portfolio from these changes is estimated at between 4-14%
depending on where realised prices are between USD 30.0/bbl to USD
65.0/bbl (12% increase based on the current forward curve).
-- Proposed acquisition of the PS-4 Block, announced in May 2021
and now expected to complete early in Q4 2021, will further enhance
the Company's onshore acreage and offer additional drilling
opportunities:
o Contiguous to WD-5/6 block which is Trinity's largest and most
prolific onshore block.
o 80% of the PS-4 block is covered by Trinity's 3D seismic
cube.
o Enables Trinity to expand the area of coverage for the 3D
seismic sequence stratigraphic interpretation, offering significant
opportunities to add reserves and production on a meaningful
scale.
o Creates a broader opportunity set from which the Group can
high-grade development candidates and identify new exploration and
appraisal prospects.
o Provides substantial synergies from a financial, operational
and technical perspective.
o Funded from existing cash resources and immediately accretive
to operating and free cash flow.
-- The Galeota Asset Development (offshore East Coast) was
progressed with the submission of the Galeota Field Development
Plan ("FDP") to the Ministry of Energy and Energy Industries
("MEEI") in May 2021.
-- Continued to work in the Jubilee data room, a potentially
meaningful offshore West Coast development opportunity.
-- Short-listed with our partner for the North West District
("NWD") onshore exploration bid round from Heritage.
-- Commitment to explore and develop new energy projects
demonstrated via the Memorandum of understanding ("MOU") with The
University of the West Indies ("UWI"), St. Augustine, focused on
building capacity in renewables while challenging and reducing
carbon output across the region.
H1 2021 Financial Highlights
-- Average realisation of USD 55.9/bbl for H1 2021 (H1 2020: USD 36.3/bbl).
-- Revenues up 43% to USD 30.7 million (H1 2020: USD 21.5 million).
-- Cash operating costs of USD 15.2/bbl (H1 2020: USD 14.3/bbl).
-- Cash balance of USD 19.0 million as at 30 June 2021 (YE 2020:
USD 20.2 million). Operating cash flow before working capital
movements of USD 7.7 million generated and reinvested in scaling
the business as follows:
- USD 0.7 million prepayment towards PS-4 acquisition, and USD
3.5 million of other working capital movements and income taxes
paid during H1 2021.
- USD 4.5 million of capex, including the Onshore Seismic
acquisition, Galeota Asset Development and Infrastructure related
spend.
-- Ongoing execution of our crude oil price derivative strategy
to provide downside protection to Group revenues. The Group took
advantage of the increase in oil prices to execute additional
derivative instruments during H1 2021.
-- Robust production levels combined with rigorous control of
costs helped maintain an operating break-even of USD 27.8/bbl for
H1 2021 (H1 2020: USD 24.7/bbl). The Group remains on track to meet
its target for an average operating break-even of below USD
30.0/bbl for FY 2021.
H1 2021 Operational Highlights
-- H1 2021 average net production volumes of 3,032 bopd (H1
2020: 3,282 bopd) with no new wells being drilled since 2019 and
despite the operational challenges posed by the COVID-19
pandemic.
o 8% decrease relative to the corresponding period last year -
which aligns to typical natural decline.
-- Effective response to the challenges presented by the ongoing COVID-19 restrictions:
o Tiered workforce to ensure that Critical/Front-line operatives
were vaccinated as a priority
o To date, 74% of the workforce has been fully vaccinated, and
vaccines have also been offered to contractors
o Rigorous COVID-19 internal response plans put in place to
provide operational continuity
-- Three recompletions ("RCPs") (H1 2020: 6) and 43 workovers
and reactivations ("WOs") (H1 2020: 56) were completed during the
period, with swabbing continuing across the onshore and west coast
assets.
o Ready to execute 12 RCPs in H2 2021, of which 40% are already
approved by the relevant regulatory bodies.
-- Continued focus on well performance and optimisation.
o The Company is on track to meet its target of having 31 wells
automated at its largest onshore field, WD-5/6, during H2 2021
-- Galeota Field Development Plan ("FDP") submitted in May 2021 with MEEI decision in Q4 2021.
-- Initial results from onshore 3D seismic interpretation are
very encouraging with several, potentially meaningful, new plays
and leads already identified.
o Several high-angle well ("HAW") drilling leads already
identified, as we aim to transition to drilling fewer conventional
vertical wells and a higher number of HAWs, and ultimately full
horizontal wells.
o HAWs have the potential to increase average initial production
("IP") rates by 2-3x
o Resumption of new drilling targeted for early H1 2022
-- Production volumes for the remainder of 2021 will be
dependent on a number of factors including operational constraints
imposed by COVID-19. However, net average production for 2021 is
still expected to be in the range of 2,900 - 3,100 bopd.
Post Period End Highlights
-- Completion of Capital Reorganisation in July 2021.
o Clears the way for future dividend payments and/or share buy
backs when deemed appropriate.
-- New 25 year Galeota Exploration and Production Licence
o Heritage's 35% working interest across the Galeota Licence has
been converted to an overriding royalty ("ORR")
o Previously Trinity held a 100% WI only over the Trintes
producing area and a 65% WI across the wider Block. Trinity now has
a 100% WI over the entire Block and can therefore recognise 100% of
the reserves and resources across the entire Galeota Licence.
o Moving to a 100% WI will also enable Trinity to apply the bulk
of its substantial Group tax losses of USD 232.7 million across the
entire Galeota Licence, enabling them to be utilised more
quickly
o New Crude Oil Sales Agreement ("COSA") signed for the Galeota
Licence, giving greater pricing clarity to Trinity and potential
funding partners
o Improved Joint Operating Agreement ("JOA") now more aligned to
international standards
o The aggregate increase in NAV across the Galeota licence is
estimated at between 25-94% dependent on where realised prices are
between USD 30.0/bbl to USD 65.0/bbl (75% increase based on the
current forward curve).
-- Agreement of a new 25 year Licence and the improved
commercial terms are crucial milestones that enable Trinity to
attract funding partners as part of a farm-down process and move
towards a Final Investment Decision ("FID") to bring the Echo
development to fruition.
-- Galeota farm-down process to commence Q4 2021 with the
appointment of an Acquisition and Divestiture advisor.
-- Responding to the tragic and unexpected passing of our
founder and Executive Chairman, Bruce Dingwall, CBE:
o Jeremy Bridglalsingh appointed Chief Executive Officer and
Nick Clayton appointed as Non-Executive Chairman
o Jeremy heads a highly capable, six strong Executive Management
Team which was recently expanded to include Denva Seepersad as
Finance Director and Dr Ryan Ramsook as Executive Manager Sub
Surface.
o Derek Hudson, a Trinidadian national, joined the Trinity Board
in September 2021 as an independent Non-Executive Director,
bringing over 30 years senior level experience in the oil and gas
industry, operating globally with multi-national organisations and
state enterprises.
o Establishment of a New Technical Committee to be chaired by
James Menzies (Non-Executive Director) and to comprise both Board
member(s) and other Industry experts to boost the commercial and
technical expertise available to the Board and Executive Management
Team.
Outlook
We have continued to make progress since the period end, and the
Company is well positioned to embark upon an exciting phase of
growth underpinned by a robust, low cost, cash generative
production platform.
The extension of existing licences on improved commercial terms,
the broader opportunity set being developed via the 3D seismic
interpretation, opportunities to act as a consolidator in Trinidad
and the potential to work with partners to access more material
opportunities, all provide excellent prospects for the second half
and beyond.
Nicholas Clayton, Non-Executive Chairman of Trinity,
commented:
"I am incredibly proud of the resilience demonstrated by the
Trinity team in the wake of the sudden passing of Bruce Dingwall
and the ongoing challenges to the business posed by the COVID-19
pandemic. On behalf of the entire Board, I would like to express my
sincere thanks to everyone at Trinity for their continued
dedication throughout this challenging period.
"The continued hard work and dedication of our team ensures
continued focus on profitably scaling the business by acting as a
consolidator onshore, working with partners to access larger
opportunities that we could not contemplate by ourselves, and
diversifying our revenue streams where opportunities exist to
enhance the economics of our core asset base.
"Our strong cash generation, high margin operating model and
growing reputation in the region mean that we are extremely well
placed to take advantage of an attractive set of new business
opportunities.
"It goes without saying that the tragic loss of Bruce last month
affected everyone at Trinity, but we are determined to build on his
legacy, realising the full potential of the strong position which
the Group is now in."
Analyst Briefing:
A briefing for Analysts will be held at 13.00 (BST) today via
web conference. Analysts wishing to join should contact
trinityexploration@walbrookpr.com for details.
Investor Presentation:
The Company will be hosting a presentation through the digital
platform Investor Meet Company at 16.00 (BST) this afternoon.
Investors can sign up to Investor Meet Company for free and add to
meet Trinity Exploration via the following link
https://www.investormeetcompany.com/trinity-exploration-production-plc/register-investor
Enquiries
Trinity Exploration & Production
Nick Clayton, Non-Executive Chairman
Jeremy Bridglalsingh, Chief Executive
Officer
Tracy Mackenzie, Corporate Development
Manager +44 (0)131 240 3860
SPARK Advisory Partners Limited (Nominated
Adviser & Financial Adviser)
Mark Brady
James Keeshan +44 (0)20 3368 3550
Cenkos Securities PLC (Broker)
Leif Powis (Corporate Broking) +44 (0)20 7397 8900
Neil McDonald +44 (0)131 220 6939
Walbrook PR Limited trinityexploration@walbrookpr.com
Nick Rome/Nicholas Johnson +44 (0)20 7933 8780
Competent Person's Statement
All reserves and resources related information contained in this
announcement has been reviewed and approved by Dr. Ryan Ramsook,
Trinity's Executive Manager, Subsurface. Dr. Ramsook is also a
Senior Lecturer at the University of the West Indies and Fellow of
the Geological Society (FGS) of London. He is a Geologist by
background with 16+ years' experience.
About Trinity ( www.trinityexploration.com )
Trinity is an independent oil production company focused solely
on Trinidad and Tobago. Trinity operates producing and development
assets both onshore and offshore, in the shallow water West and
East Coasts of Trinidad. Trinity's portfolio includes current
production, significant near-term production growth opportunities
from low risk developments and multiple exploration prospects with
the potential to deliver meaningful reserves/resources growth. The
Company operates all of its nine licences and, across all of the
Group's assets, management's estimate of the Group's 2P reserves as
at the end of 2020 was 19.55 mmbbls. Group 2C contingent resources
are estimated to be 31.06 mmbbls. The Group's overall 2P plus 2C
volumes are therefore 50.61 mmbbls.
Trinity is listed on the AIM market of the London Stock Exchange
under the ticker TRIN.
Disclaimer
This document contains certain forward-looking statements that
are subject to the usual risk factors and uncertainties associated
with the oil exploration and production business. Whilst the Group
believes the expectation reflected herein to be reasonable in light
of the information available to it at this time, the actual outcome
may be materially different owing to macroeconomic factors either
beyond the Group's control or otherwise within the Group's
control.
OPERATIONAL REVIEW
The COVID-19 pandemic's impact on the demand for oil, the
subsequent fall in oil prices, and the potential operating
disruption to oil and gas companies is an extremely challenging and
evolving situation.
The pandemic's ramifications have impacted Trinity alongside all
businesses within the energy sector and wider business environment.
To date the Company has recorded 20 positive cases which were
mainly distributed amongst the West Coast and Onshore assets with
all employees fully recovered and back to work. The Company has
effectively reallocated resources to ensure operational continuity
to negate operational disruptions and revised the COVID-19 Response
Plans for the sustenance of employee safety and base production
maintenance.
The Company has accomplished these objectives by executing the
following key initiatives:
-- Pre-access screening of all employees, contractors,
sub-contractors and suppliers to anticipate suspected and potential
cases
-- Increased PPE protocols to negate cross-contamination potential
-- Increased COVID-19 detection testing
-- Implemented screens in shared transportation vehicles
-- Improved contact tracing methods
-- Established "bio-bubbles" within the operational segments
-- Tiered approach to business continuity was established to
scale the response based on criteria such as case loading,
vaccination capacity etc.
The Group continues to preserve and grow a diversified
production, development, appraisal and exploration base. The asset
portfolio includes current production and further opportunities
from a significant number of wells within multiple fields both
onshore and offshore and so is not reliant on any one well or
field. Ensuring that it has a wide and growing suite of measures
that minimise natural decline and base production volatility,
whilst growing production from new drilling, is core to the
Company's strategy.
Despite the challenges being faced in the industry, the Company
continued during H1 2021 with its RCP programme, routine WOs,
reactivations, swabbing and increased automation, resulting in a
relatively modest 8% period-on-period decline. This aligns to
typical natural decline rates and was achieved despite constrained
operational conditions (COVID-19 restrictions). COVID-19 impacted
Trinity's operations by reducing the speed at which we have been
able to react to wells going offline. However, reservoir
deliverability remains very encouraging, and the Company looks
forward to bringing the affected wells back online during Q4
2021.
The H2 2021 activity set is expected to lead to continued strong
production levels going into 2022.
Onshore operations
-- H1 2021 average net production was 1,656 bopd (H1 2020: 1,815
bopd). The 9% decrease was as a result of natural declines on base
production. A total of 37 WOs were completed in H1 2021 (H1 2020:
49) in conjunction with the interrupted RCP programme, with only 3
RCPs completed in H1 2021(H1 2020: 6).
-- Technological strategies are being implemented using SCADA to:
o Provide a solution application for Sucker Rod Pumps and
Progressive Cavity Pumps (support predicative analysis through real
time surveillance and support well optimisation).
o Reduce time taken to detect Electrical Shut Downs ("ESDs")
from field power losses through to the implementation of r eal time
monitoring tools to potentially limit the amount of down time on
wells.
-- The implementation of Well-Site Generators for ESD protection
on both clusters and single wells that are significant contributors
(WD-2 and WD-5/6) will occur during H2 2021.
-- Improved sand management strategies commenced in June 2021
and are expected to continue during H2 2021 through the study and
implementation of sand control in high producing wells prone to
excessive sand production.
-- H2 2021 planned work programme anticipates 7 RCPs, 4 Sand
controls and ongoing base management via WOs, reactivations and
increased swabbing across all onshore fields.
East Coast operations
-- H1 2021 average net production was 1,123 bopd (H1 2020: 1,225
bopd). The 8% decrease in production levels was as a combined
result of natural declines, mechanical failures of downhole pumps
and delayed WOs due to COVID-19 related resource reallocations. A
total of 6 WOs were undertaken during H1 2021 (H1 2020: 7 WOs).
-- Trinity continues to invest in maintaining production levels
via better power generation management, continued pump optimisation
and the review of alternative artificial lift technologies to
augment production.
-- Well optimisation strategies are being further implemented
using the SCADA approach to reduce current spend on real time
monitoring and data aggregation of Electrical Submersible Pumps
("ESPs").
-- H2 2021 work programme to consist of routine WOs and reactivations.
West Coast operations
-- H1 2021 average net production was 253 bopd (H1 2020: 242
bopd). The 5% increase in production was the result of continued
focus on preserving base production, including increased swabbing
and optimisation activities in the field. There were no workovers
conducted during this period, but increased emphasis on base
enhancement activities on the Brighton Marine asset.
-- H2 2021 planned work programme is expected to include 4 WOs.
FINANCIAL REVIEW
Income Statement Analysis
H1 2021 H1 2020 Change
Production
Average realised oil price (USD/bbl) 55.9 36.3 19.6
Average net production (bopd) 3,032 3,282 (250)
Statement of Comprehensive Income USD'000 USD'000 USD'000
Operating revenues 30,663 21,531 9,132
Operating expenses (excluding Non-cash
items, SPT & PT) (20,374) (16,490) (3,884)
------------------------------------------- ---------- ---------- ---------
Operating profit before Non-cash items,
SPT & PT 10,289 5,041 5,248
DD&A (3,656) (4,362) 706
Other Non-Cash Items (3,460) 1,172 (4,632)
------------------------------------------- ---------- ---------- ---------
Operating profit before SPT & PT 3,173 1,851 1,322
SPT (1,971) 153 (2,124)
PT (288) (266) (22)
------------------------------------------- ---------- ---------- ---------
Operating profit before impairment and
exceptional items 914 1,738 (824)
Impairment - (160) 160
Exceptional items (356) 63 (419)
------------------------------------------- ---------- ---------- ---------
Operating profit/(loss) after exceptional
items and SPT & PT 558 1,641 (1,083)
Finance income 62 44 18
Finance cost (748) (743) (5)
------------------------------------------- ---------- ---------- ---------
(Loss)/profit for the period (128) 942 (1,070)
Income Taxation credit/(expense) 1,772 (2,573) 4,345
------------------------------------------- ---------- ---------- ---------
Total Comprehensive Income/(Loss) for
the period 1,644 (1,631) 3,275
Currency translation 3 (3) 6
------------------------------------------- ---------- ---------- ---------
Total Comprehensive Income/(expense) 1,647 (1,634) 3,281
Operating Revenues
Operating revenues of USD 30.7 million (H1 2020: USD 21.5
million) increased due to higher realised oil price despite an 8%
decline in production volumes for the period .
Operating expenses (excluding Non-cash items)
Operating expenses (excluding non-cash items) of USD (20.4)
million (H1 2020: USD (16.5) million) comprised:
-- Royalties of USD (9.4) million (H1 2020: USD (5.8) million), due to higher oil prices
-- P roduction costs ("Opex") of USD (8.1) million (H1 2020: USD
(8.5) million), due to a decrease in crude transportation fees and
fewer workovers conducted.
-- G&A expenditure of USD (2.8) million (H1 2020: USD (2.2)
million), due to return to pre-low oil price cost structure similar
to 2019 which was USD (2.7) million.
Non-cash operating expenses
Non-cash operating expenses comprised:
-- Depreciation, Depletion and Amortisation ("DD&A") charges
of USD (3.7) million (H1 2020: USD (4.4) million)
-- Impairment of financial assets of USD (1.0) million (H1 2020: USD (0.4) million)
-- Share option expense USD (0.3) million (H1 2020: USD (0.4) million)
-- Foreign exchange loss USD (0.1) million (H1 2020: USD (0.1) million)
-- Derivative (expenses)/income USD (2.1) million (H1 2020: USD
2.1 million income) comprising the movement in the fair valuation
of executed crude oil derivatives during the period
Operating Profit Before Supplemental Petroleum Taxes ("SPT") and
Property Tax ("PT")
The operating profit before SPT and PT for the period amounted
to USD 3.2 million (H1 2020: USD 1.9 million) and was due to higher
operating revenues resulting from the higher oil prices.
SPT & PT
The Group incurred SPT charges in relation to its offshore
assets in H1 2021 of USD (2.0) million (H1 2020: 0.2 million
credit), on account of the realised oil price being higher than USD
50.0/bbl throughout the period. In H1 2020 the credit of USD 0.2
million in H1 2020 arose as a result of a surplus Investment Tax
Credit from the prior year being refunded. An accrual for PT of USD
(0.3) million arose for the period (H1 2020: USD (0.3) million).
SPT and PT are classified as "operating expenses" rather than
"income taxation" under IFRS.
Impairment and Exceptional items
Impairment and Exceptional items charge of USD (0.4) million (H1
2020: USD (0.1) million) relate to:
-- COVID-19 related costs USD (0.3) million (H1 2020: nil) based
on the Trinity's COVID-19 response plan and initiatives implemented
(refer to Operational Review section)
-- Capital Reorganisation costs USD (0.1) million (H1 2020: USD (0.0) million)
-- Impairment loss on property, plant and equipment nil (H1 2020: USD (0.2) million)
-- Impairment reversal on property, plant and equipment nil (H1 2020: USD 0.1 million)
Net Finance Cost
Net finance costs for the period totalled USD (0.7) million (H1
2020: USD (0.7) million), comprising:
-- Unwinding of the discount rate on the decommissioning
provision of USD (0.6) million (H1 2020: USD (0.6) million)
-- Net Interest and expenses on bank overdraft - USD (0.1) million (H1 2020: USD (0.0) million)
-- Interest on leases - USD (0.0) million (H1 2020: USD (0.1) million)
Income Taxation
Taxation credit for the period was USD 1.8 million (H1 2020: USD
(2.6) million charge), comprising:
-- Increase in deferred tax assets of USD 2.2 million (H1 2020:
USD (3.2) million expense), due to an increase in projected oil
prices and taxable profits
-- Reduction in deferred tax liability of USD 0.6 million (H1 2020: USD 0.6 million)
-- Petroleum Profits Tax ("PPT") of USD (0.7) million (H1 2020: nil)
-- Unemployment Levy ("UL") of USD (0.3) million (H1 2020: (0.0) million)
As at 30 June 2021, the Group had unrecognised tax losses of USD
216.3 million (H1 2020: 226.3 million) which have no expiry
date.
Total Comprehensive Income/(Loss)
Total Comprehensive Income for the period was USD 1.6 million
(H1 2020: USD (1.6) million loss).
Cash Flow Analysis
Opening Cash Balance
Trinity began the year with an initial cash balance of USD 20.2
million (2020: USD 13.8 million).
Summary of Statement of Cash Flows
H1 2021 H1 2020
USD'000 USD'000
Opening cash balance 20,237 13,810
-------------------------------------------- -------- ----------------
Cash movement
Cash inflow from operating activities 7,670 5,853
Changes in working capital (2,955) 330
Income taxation paid (1,201) (86)
-------------------------------------------- -------- ----------------
Net cash inflow from operating activities 3,514 6,097
Net cash outflow from investing activities (4,461) (2,667)
Net cash in flow/(outflow) from financing
activities (316) 2,439
-------------------------------------------- -------- ----------------
Increase in cash and cash equivalents (1,263) 5,869
Closing cash balance 18,974 19,679
============================================ ======== ================
Net cash inflow from operating activities
Net cash inflow from operating activities was USD 3.5 million
(H1 2020: USD 6.1 million):
-- Operating activities for H1 2021 generated an operating cash
flow before changes in working capital and income taxes of USD 7.7
million (H1 2020: USD 5.9 million)
-- Changes in working capital resulted in a net decrease of USD
(3.0) million (H1 2020: increase of USD 0.3 million) and included a
prepayment of USD 0.7 million for the acquisition of the PS-4 block
and a further increase in the Group's VAT receivable to USD 3.7
million (H1 2020 USD 1.4 million)
-- Income Taxation - PPT and UL paid USD (1.2) million (H1 2020:
USD (0.1) million) resulting from higher oil price
Cash outflow from investing activities
Investing cash outflows for H1 2021 was USD (4.5) million (H1
2020: USD (2.7) million) which included acquisition of Onshore
Seismic USD (1.1) million, Galeota asset development USD (1.0)
million and infrastructure investment on its East Coast assets.
Net cash (outflow)/inflow from financing activities
Financing cash outflows for H1 2021 was USD (0.3) million
comprising USD (0.4) million cash payment on leases and USD 0.1
million in finance income from short-term deposits (H1 2020: USD
2.4 million resulting primarily from the draw-down of the bank
overdraft facility of USD 2.7 million less the cash payment on
leases of USD (0.3) million).
Closing Cash Balance
Trinity's cash balance at 30 June 2021 was USD 19.0 million (31
December 2020: USD 20.2 million).
Statement of Financial Position Analysis
H1 2021 YE 2020 Change
USD'000 USD'000 USD'000
Assets:
Non-current Assets 78,893 75,859 3,034
Current Assets 34,460 33,009 1,451
Liabilities:
Non-Current Liabilities 48,857 48,481 376
Current Liabilities 14,020 11,835 2,185
Equity and Reserves:
Capital and Reserves to Equity
Holders 50,476 48,552 1,924
Cash plus working capital surplus 22,328 21,424 904
Non-current Assets
Non-current assets increased by 4% to USD 78.9 million at H1
2021 from USD 75.9 million at YE 2020:
-- Property, plant and equipment USD 37.8 million (YE 2020: USD 37.8 million)
-- Intangible assets USD 28.3 million (YE 2020: USD 27.3
million) - investment in Galeota Asset Development
-- Deferred tax asset of USD 8.2 million (YE 2020: USD 6.0
million), due to the increase in the forecast oil prices
-- Abandonment funds and performance bond of USD 3.8 million (YE 2020: USD 3.7 million)
-- Right of use asset of USD 0.8 million (YE 2020: USD 1.0
million) relating to motor vehicles, office building, staff house
and office equipment leases that met the recognition criteria of a
lease under IFRS 16.
Current Assets
Current assets increased by 4% to USD 34.5 million at H1 2021
from USD 33.0 million at YE 2020:
-- Cash and cash equivalents decreased by 6% to USD 19.0 million (YE 2020: USD 20.2 million)
-- Trade and other receivables of USD 10.1 million (YE 2020: USD 7.2 million)
o Trade and other receivables (less impairment) of USD 4.2
million (YE 2020: USD 3.4 million)
o VAT recoverable of USD 3.7 million (YE 2020: 2.4 million)
o Prepayments and other receivables (less impairment) of USD 2.2
million (YE 2020: USD 1.4 million)
-- Inventories increased by 2% to USD 5.4 million (YE 2020: USD 5.3 million)
Non-current Liabilities
Non-current liabilities increased to USD 48.9 million at H1 2021
from USD 48.5 million at YE 2020, primarily due to:
-- Provision for other liabilities of USD 46.6 million (YE 2020: USD 45.4 million)
-- Deferred tax liabilities of USD 2.1 million (YE 2020: USD 2.6 million)
-- Lease liability of USD 0.2 million (YE 2020: USD 0.5 million)
Current Liabilities
Current liabilities increased by 18% to USD 14.0 million at H1
2021 (YE 2020: USD 11.8 million) primarily due to:
-- Trade and other payables of USD 8.8 million (YE 2020: USD 7.8 million)
o Trade payables of USD 2.1 million (YE 2020: USD 2.0
million)
o Accruals and other payables of USD 3.5 million (YE 2020: USD
4.3 million)
o SPT & PT of USD 3.2 million (YE 2020: USD 1.5 million)
-- CIBC bank overdraft facility USD 2.7 million (YE 2020: USD 2.7 million)
-- The non-cash fair value of derivative instruments declined at
H1 2021, creating a current liability of USD 1.8 million (YE 2020:
nil). These instruments are implemented to hedge against potential
fall in oil prices.
Cash plus Working Capital Surplus
Cash plus working capital surplus calculated as Current Assets
less Current Liabilities (excluding Provisions for other
liabilities and Derivative assets/(liabilities)) increased by 4% to
USD 22.3 million (YE 2020: USD 21.4 million)
APPIX 1: TRADING SUMMARY
A summary of realised price, production, operating break-evens,
Opex and G&A expenditure metrics is set out below:
Trading Summary Table
Details H1 2021 H1 2020 Change %
Realised price (USD/bbl) 55.9 36.3 54
Production (bopd)
Onshore 1,656 1,815 (9)
West Coast 253 242 5
East Coast 1,123 1,225 (8)
Group Consolidated 3,032 3,282 (8)
Operating break-even (USD/bbl)
Onshore 17.9 16.5 8
West Coast 28.1 25.6 10
East Coast 23.2 22.5 3
Group Consolidated 27.8 24.7 13
Metrics (USD/bbl)
Opex/bbl - Onshore 12.8 12.0 7
Opex/bbl - West Coast 22.2 21.1 5
Opex/bbl - East Coast 17.3 17.5 (1)
Opex/bbl - Group Consolidated 15.2 14.3 6
G&A/bbl 5.3 3.7 43
Notes: Group consolidated operating break-even: The realised
price/bbl for which the adjusted EBITDA/bbl exclusive of net
derivative expense/income for the Group is equal to zero
INDEPENT REVIEW REPORT TO TRINITY EXPLORATION & PRODUCTION
plc
Report on the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial
Statements
Introduction
We have been engaged by the Company to review the condensed set
of financial statements in the half-yearly financial report for the
six months ended 30 June 2021 which comprises the Consolidated
Statement of Comprehensive Income, Consolidated Statement of
Financial Position, Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity and
Consolidated Cash Flow Statement.
We have read the other information contained in the half-yearly
financial report and considered whether it contains any apparent
misstatements or material inconsistencies with the information in
the condensed set of financial statements.
Directors' responsibilities
The interim report, including the financial information
contained therein, is the responsibility of and has been approved
by the directors. The directors are responsible for preparing the
interim report in accordance with the rules of the London Stock
Exchange for companies trading securities on AIM which require that
the half-yearly report be presented and prepared in a form
consistent with that which will be adopted in the Company's annual
accounts having regard to the accounting standards applicable to
such annual accounts.
Our responsibility
Our responsibility is to express to the Company a conclusion on
the condensed set of financial statements in the half-yearly
financial report based on our review.
Scope of review
We conducted our review in accordance with International
Standard on Review Engagements (UK and Ireland) 2410, "Review of
Interim Financial Information Performed by the Independent Auditor
of the Entity", issued by the Financial Reporting Council for use
in the United Kingdom. A review of interim financial information
consists of making enquiries, primarily of persons responsible for
financial and accounting matters, and applying analytical and other
review procedures. A review is substantially less in scope than an
audit conducted in accordance with International Standards on
Auditing (UK) and consequently does not enable us to obtain
assurance that we would become aware of all significant matters
that might be identified in an audit. Accordingly, we do not
express an audit opinion.
Conclusion
Based on our review, nothing has come to our attention that
causes us to believe that the condensed set of financial statements
in the half-yearly financial report for the six months ended 30
June 2021 is not prepared, in all material respects, in accordance
with the rules of the London Stock Exchange for companies trading
securities on AIM.
Use of our report
Our report has been prepared in accordance with the terms of our
engagement to assist the Company in meeting the requirements of the
rules of the London Stock Exchange for companies trading securities
on AIM and for no other purpose. No person is entitled to rely on
this report unless such a person is a person entitled to rely upon
this report by virtue of and for the purpose of our terms of
engagement or has been expressly authorised to do so by our prior
written consent. Save as above, we do not accept responsibility for
this report to any other person or for any other purpose and we
hereby expressly disclaim any and all such liability
BDO LLP
Chartered Accountants
London
14 September 2021
BDO LLP is a limited liability partnership registered in England
and Wales (with registered number OC305127).
STATEMENT OF DIRECTORS' RESPONSIBILITY
The Directors confirm that this condensed consolidated interim
financial information has been prepared in accordance with
International Accounting Standards ("IAS") and that the interim
management report includes:
-- an indication of important events that have occurred during
the first six (6) months and their impact on the condensed set of
financial statements, and a description of the principal risks and
uncertainties for the remaining six (6) months of the financial
year; and
-- the management report, which is incorporated into the
directors' report, includes a fair review of the development and
performance of the business and the position of the Company and the
undertakings included in the consolidation taken as a whole,
together with a description of the principal risks and
uncertainties that they face; and
-- material related party transactions in the first six (6)
months and any material changes in the related-party transactions
described in the last annual report.
A list of the current Directors is maintained on the Trinity
Exploration & Production plc website
www.trinityexploration.com.
By order of the Board
Jeremy Bridglalsingh
Chief Executive Officer
14 September 2021
Trinity Exploration & Production plc
Condensed Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income
for the period ended 30 June 2021
(Expressed in United States Dollars)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Notes 6 months 6 months Year ended
to 30 June to 30 31 December
2021 June 2020 2020 (Restated)
(Restated)
$'000 $'000 $'000
(unaudited) (unaudited) (audited)
Operating Revenues
Crude oil sales 30,663 21,531 44,074
Other income -- -- 4
------------ ------------ -----------------
30,663 21,531 44,078
Operating Expenses
Royalties (9,387) (5,798) (11,746)
Production costs (8,139) (8,509) (16,458)
Depreciation, depletion and amortisation 8-10 (3,656) (4,362) (8,174)
General and administrative expenses (2,848) (2,183) (5,095)
Impairment of financial assets (993) (365) (252)
Share option expense 14 (307) (446) (963)
Foreign exchange (loss)/gain (52) (138) 7
Derivative (expense)/income* 3,12 (2,108) 2,121 1,568
(27,490) (19,680) (41,113)
------------ ------------ -----------------
Operating Profit Before Supplemental
Petroleum Taxes ("SPT") and Property
Tax ('PT") 3,173 1,851 2,965
SPT (1,971) 153 153
PT (288) (266) (532)
------------ ------------ -----------------
Operating Profit Before Impairment
and Exceptional Items 914 1,738 2,586
Impairment 4 -- (160) (1,218)
Exceptional items* 5 (356) 63 43
------------ ------------ -----------------
Operating Profit After Impairment
and Exceptional Items 558 1,641 1,411
Finance Income 7 62 44 108
Finance cost 7 (748) (743) (1,416)
------------ ------------ -----------------
(Loss)/Profit Before Income Taxation (128) 942 103
Income Taxation credit/(expense) 6 1,772 (2,573) (2,938)
------------ ------------ -----------------
Profit/(Loss) for the period 1,644 (1,631) (2,835)
Other Comprehensive Income/(Expense)
Currency Translation 3 (3) (1)
------------ ------------ -----------------
Total Comprehensive Income/(Expense)
for the period 1,647 (1,634) (2,836)
============ ============ =================
Earnings per share (expressed in dollars
per share)
Basic* 20 0.04 (0.04) (0.07)
Diluted* 20 0.04 (0.04) (0.07)
* See notes 3, 5 and 20 regarding restatements as a result of
reclassification of balances (notes 3 & 5) and share
reorganisation (note 20).
Trinity Exploration & Production plc
Condensed Consolidated Statement of Financial Position
for the period ended 30 June 2021
(Expressed in United States Dollars)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Notes As at 30 As at 30 As at 31
June 2021 June 2020 December
2020
ASSETS $'000 $'000 $'000
(unaudited) (unaudited) (audited)
Non-current Assets
Property, plant and equipment 8 37,769 39,708 37,756
Right-of-use assets 9 762 1,287 1,014
Intangible assets 10 28,320 26,606 27,349
Abandonment fund 3,571 3,427 3,490
Performance bond (Investment held
to maturity) 253 253 253
Deferred tax asset 15 8,218 6,144 5,997
---------------------- ------------ ------------------------
78,893 77,425 75,859
---------------------- ------------ ------------------------
Current Assets
Inventories 5,366 5,067 5,267
Trade and other receivables 11 10,120 6,192 7,239
Derivative financial assets 12 -- 1,039 266
Cash and cash equivalents 18,974 19,679 20,237
---------------------- ------------ ------------------------
34,460 31,977 33,009
---------------------- ------------ ------------------------
Total Assets 113,353 109,402 108,868
====================== ============ ========================
Equity
Capital and Reserves Attributable
to Equity Holders
Share capital 13 97,692 97,692 97,692
Share premium 13 139,879 139,879 139,879
Share based payment reserve 14 3,586 14,773 14,764
Reverse acquisition reserve (89,268) (89,268) (89,268)
Merger reserves -- 75,467 75,467
Translation reserve (1,647) (1,652) (1,650)
Accumulated deficit (99,766) (187,655) (188,332)
---------------------- ------------ ------------------------
Total Equity 50,476 49,236 48,552
Non-current Liabilities
Lease liabilities 9 232 735 465
Deferred tax liability 15 2,062 3,538 2,611
Provision for other liabilities 16 46,563 45,068 45,405
---------------------- ------------ ------------------------
48,857 49,341 48,481
---------------------- ------------ ------------------------
Current Liabilities
Trade and other payables 17 8,826 6,968 7,803
Bank overdraft 18 2,700 2,700 2,700
Lease liabilities 9 606 641 614
Derivative financial liability 12 1,842 -- --
Taxation payable 6 -- -- 202
Provision for other liabilities 16 46 516 516
---------------------- ------------ ------------------------
14,020 10,825 11,835
Total Liabilities 62,877 60,166 60,316
---------------------- ------------ ------------------------
Total Shareholders' Equity and Liabilities 113,353 109,402 108,868
====================== ============ ========================
Trinity Exploration & Production plc
Condensed Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity
for the period ended 30 June 2021
(Expressed in United States Dollars)
Share Share Share Reverse Merger Translation Accumulated Total
Capital Premium Based Acquisition Reserve Reserve Deficit
Payment Reserve
Reserve
$'000 $'000 $'000 $'000 $'000 $'000 $'000 $'000
--------- --------- --------- ------------- --------- ------------ ------------ --------
Balance at 1 January
2020 97,692 139,879 14,328 (89,268) 75,467 (1,649) (186,024) 50,425
Share based payment
charge -- -- 445 -- -- -- -- 445
Translation
difference -- -- -- -- -- (3) -- (3)
Total comprehensive
loss
for the period -- -- -- -- -- -- (1,631) (1,631)
Balance at 30 June
2020
(unaudited) 97,692 139,879 14,773 (89,268) 75,467 (1,652) (187,655) 49,236
========= ========= ========= ============= ========= ============ ============ ========
Balance at 1 January
2021 97,692 139,879 14,764 (89,268) 75,467 (1,650) (188,332) 48,552
Share based payment
charge -- -- 307 -- -- -- -- 307
Capital
Reorganisation(1) (11,485) -- (75,467) -- 86,952 --
Translation
difference -- -- -- -- -- 3 (30) (27)
Total comprehensive
profit
for the period -- -- -- -- -- -- 1,644 1,644
Balance at 30 June
2021
(unaudited) 97,692 139,879 3, 586 (89,268) -- (1,647) (99,766) 50,476
========= ========= ========= ============= ========= ============ ============ ========
(1) During the period ended 30 June 2021 the Group executed a
Capital Reorganisation for the purpose of creating distributable
reserves. The steps had not all been completed at the period end.
The steps which had been completed were (1) in relation to certain
subsidiaries within the Group, reallocation of historic impairment
losses taken against Investment in subsidiaries previously recorded
in the accumulated deficit to their respective merger reserve (2)
capitalisation of unrealised share-based payment reserve and
subsequent reduction in the accumulated deficit. The final steps in
the Capital Reorganisation were completed after the period end,
following the approval of the High Court on 14 July 2021, which
eliminated the Accumulated Deficit and created distributable
reserves for the Company, thereby technically enabling dividend
payments and/or share buybacks to be undertaken when it is deemed
prudent to do so.
Trinity Exploration & Production plc
Condensed Consolidated Statement of Cashflows
for the period ended 30 June 2021
(Expressed in United States Dollars)
Notes 6 months 6 months Year end
to 30 June to 30 June 31 December
2021 2020 2020
$'000 $'000 $'000
(unaudited) (unaudited) (audited)
Operating Activities
(Loss)/Profit before taxation (128) 942 103
Adjustments for:
Translation difference 48 3 83
Finance Income (62) (44) (108)
Finance cost 7 137 133 195
Share option expense 307 446 963
Finance cost - decommissioning provision 7 611 610 1,221
Depreciation, depletion and amortisation 8-10 3,656 4,362 8,174
Impairment of property, plant and
equipment(1) 8 -- 160 1,121
Reversal of impairment(1) 5 -- (126) (126)
Impairment losses on financial assets 993 406 515
Fair value on derivative financial
instrument (2) 2,108 (1,039) (266)
Loss on disposal of assets -- -- 2
7,670 5,853 11,877
------------------ ------------------ -------------
Changes In Working Capital
(Increase)/Decrease in Inventory (99) 76 (124)
(Increase)/Decrease in Trade and other
receivables ( 3,954) 2,816 1,556
Increase/(Decrease) in Trade and other
payables 1,098 (2,562) (1,985)
(2,955) 330 (553)
Income taxation paid (1,201) (86) (1,028)
------------------ ------------------ -------------
Net Cash Inflow From Operating Activities 3,514 6,097 10,296
Investing Activities
Exploration and Evaluation Assets (1,079) (287) (1,062)
Purchase of property, plant & equipment (3,382) (2,380) (4,979)
Net Cash Outflow From Investing Activities (4,461) (2,667) (6,041)
------------------ ------------------ -------------
Financing Activities
Finance income 62 44 108
Finance cost (87) (18) (55)
Principal paid on lease liability(3) (241) (172) (441)
Interest paid on lease liability(3) (50) (115) (140)
Bank overdraft -- 2,700 2,700
Net Cash (Outflow)/Inflow From Financing
Activities (316) 2,439 2,172
------------------ ------------------ -------------
(Decrease)/Increase in Cash and Cash
Equivalents (1,263) 5, 869 6,427
================== ================== =============
Cash And Cash Equivalents
At beginning of period 20,237 13,810 13,810
Effects of foreign exchange rates
on cash (29) (103) (14)
(Decrease)/Increase (1,234) 5,972 6,441
------------------ ------------------ -------------
At end of period 18,974 19,679 20,237
================== ================== =============
(1 - The 30 June 2020 balance was split between impairment of
property, plant and equipment and reversal of impairment for
consistency with comparative statements)
(2 - The December 2020 balance was reclassified from the Working
capital movement to align with the current period
presentation.)
(3 - The lease payment was split between Principal and interest
in the current period for consistency with comparative
statements)
Trinity Exploration & Production plc
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for the
period ended 30 June 2021
1 Background and Accounting Policies
Background
Trinity Exploration & Production plc ("Trinity") is
incorporated and registered in England and trades on the
Alternative Investment Market ("AIM"), a market operated by London
Stock Exchange plc. Trinity ("the Company") and its subsidiaries
(together "the Group") are involved in the exploration, development
and production of oil reserves in Trinidad.
Basis of Preparation
These Condensed Consolidated interim financial statements for
the six months ended 30 June 2021 have been prepared in accordance
with International Financial Reporting Standards ("IFRS") on a
going concern basis. The condensed interim financial statements
should be read in conjunction with the annual financial statements
for the year ended 31 December 2020, which have also been prepared
in accordance with IFRS.
The results for the six months ended 30 June 2021 and 30 June
2020 have been reviewed, not audited, and do not comprise statutory
accounts within the meaning of section 434 of the Companies Act
2006. Statutory accounts for the year ended 31 December 2020 were
approved by the board of directors and delivered to the Registrar
of Companies. The report of the independent auditors on those
accounts was unqualified. The interim report has been reviewed by
the auditor.
Going Concern
In making their going concern assessment, the Board have
considered the Group's current financial position, budget and cash
flow forecast. The Directors have considered the potential impact
of the COVID-19 pandemic on the Group's operational capabilities,
liquidity and financial position over the next twelve-month period
and beyond.
The Group started H2 2021 with a steady operating and strong
financial position; H1 2021 average production of 3,032 bopd (2020:
3,226 bopd), cash in hand and at bank of $19.0 million as at 30
June 2021 (31 December 2020: $20.2 million (audited)), and crude
oil hedges in place protecting a significant proportion of
near-term production. In making their going concern assessment, the
Directors have considered a cash flow forecast based on expected
future oil prices, production volumes and expenditure. A base case
and stressed case forecast was prepared with consideration of the
following:
Base case assumptions:
-- Future oil prices assumed to be in line with the forward
curve prevailing as at August 2021, with an average realised oil
price of $61.4/bbl in the period to December 2021. The forward
price curve applied in the cash flow forecast starts at $62.7/bbl
in August 2021, fluctuating each month down to $60.1/bbl in
December 2021 through to $57.2/bbl in August 2022
-- Average forecast production for the year to December 2021 of
3,017 bopd and for the eight months to August 2022 of 3,049 bopd
with production being maintained by RCPs, WOs and swabbing
activities and no new drilling;
-- No SPT incurred on the onshore assets, as the SPT threshold
for small onshore has been increased to $75.0/bbl;
-- Base forecast assumes the purchase of Onshore PS 4 block completes in H2 2021;
-- Trinity continuing with various growth and business development opportunities; and
-- Although derivative instruments are in place to protect a
portion of cashflows against declining oil prices, under the base
scenario no derivative income is assumed to be received over the
forecast period.
Management considers this to be a reasonable base scenario,
reflecting the current outlook of the future oil price, current
production profile and costs. The cash flow forecast showed that
the Group will remain in a strong financial position for at least
the next twelve months, and as such being able to meet its
liabilities as they fall due.
Stressed case assumptions:
-- the effect of reductions in oil prices as low as $35.0/bbl
being sustained across the forecast period, noting that the base
case pricing is in line with market prices. The impact of the low
oil price assumed in the stressed case scenario is partially
mitigated by the derivative instruments currently in place; and
-- the impact of possible disruption from localised COVID-19
cases reducing forecast production by 15%, albeit operations have
continued without significant interruption to date and the nature
of the operations reduces the risk of such an eventuality.
Under the stressed case scenario, the Group's cash balances are
maintained and are sufficient to meet the Group's obligations as
they fall due.
Based on the cash flow forecast, when combined with mitigating
actions that are within the Group's control, and having considered
the potential impact of COVID-19 pandemic, together with the
Government of Trinidad and Tobago's ("GORTT's") response to date,
the Board currently believe the Group can maintain sufficient
liquidity and a healthy positive cash balance, and remain in
operational existence, for at least the next twelve months. For
this reason, the Board have concluded it is appropriate to continue
to adopt the going concern basis of accounting in the preparation
of the condensed consolidated interim financial statements.
Accounting policies
The accounting policies adopted are consistent with those of the
previous financial year 31 December 2020 and corresponding interim
reporting period, except for those set out in the standards
below:
- New standards and amendments effective for periods beginning
on 1 January 2021 and therefore relevant to these condensed
consolidated interim financial statements
-- Interest Rate Benchmark Reform ("IBOR Reform") and its
Effects on Financial Reporting - Phase 2
This standard address issues that might affect financial
reporting during the reform of an interest rate benchmark,
including the effects of changes to contractual cash flows or
hedging relationships arising from the replacement of an interest
rate benchmark with an alternative benchmark rate.
The Phase 2 amendments apply only to changes required by the
interest rate benchmark reform to financial instruments and hedging
relationships.
-- There are certain new accounting standards, amendments to
accounting standards and interpretations which have been published
that are not mandatory for 31 December 2021 reporting periods and
have not been early adopted by the Group. These standards are not
expected to have a material impact on the entity in the current or
future reporting periods and on foreseeable future
transactions.
Estimates
The preparation of condensed consolidated interim financial
statements requires management to make judgements, estimates and
assumptions that affect the application of accounting policies and
the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, income and
expenses. Actual results may differ from these estimates.
In preparing these condensed consolidated interim financial
statements, the significant judgements made by management in
applying the Group's accounting policies and the key sources of
estimation uncertainty were the same as those that applied to the
consolidated financial statements for the year ended 31 December
2020.
Cash and cash equivalents
For the purpose of presentation in the condensed consolidated
statement of cash flows, cash and cash equivalents includes cash on
hand, deposits held at call with financial institutions, and other
short-term, highly liquid investments with original maturities of
three months or less that are readily convertible to known amounts
of cash.
Trade receivables
Trade receivables are amounts due from the Group's sole customer
for crude oil sold in the ordinary course of business. They are
generally due for settlement within 30 days and therefore are all
classified as current. Trade receivables are recognised initially
at the amount of consideration that is unconditional unless they
contain significant financing components, when they are recognised
at fair value.
Impairment of financial assets
The Group applied the simplified approach to determine
impairment of its trade and other receivables. The simplified
approach requires expected lifetime losses to be recognised from
initial recognition of the receivables. This involves determining
the expected loss rates using a provision matrix that is based on
the Group's historical default rates observed over the expected
life of the receivables and adjusted for forward looking estimates.
This is then applied to the gross carrying amount of the
receivables to arrive at the loss allowance for the period.
Financial assets recognition of impairment provisions under IFRS
9 is based on the expected credit losses ("ECL") model. The ECL
model is applicable to financial assets classified at amortised
cost and contract assets under IFRS 15: Revenue from Contracts with
Customers. The measurement of ECL reflects an unbiased and
probability weighted amount that is available without undue cost or
effort at the reporting date, about past events, current conditions
and forecasts of future economic conditions.
Trade and other payables
Trade and other payables are recognised initially at fair value
and subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective
interest rate method.
Segment Information
Management have considered the requirements of IFRS 8 Operating
Segments, in regard to the determination of operating segments, and
concluded that the Group has only one significant operating segment
being the exploration and development, production and extraction of
hydrocarbons.
All revenue is generated from crude oil sales in Trinidad and
Tobago ("T&T") to one customer, Heritage. All non-current
assets of the Group are located in T&T.
Derivative financial instruments and hedging activities
The Company has not applied hedge accounting and all derivatives
are measured at fair value through profit and loss.
2 Financial risk management
Financial risk factors
The Group's activities expose it to a variety of financial
risks: market risk (including currency risk, fair value interest
rate risk, cash flow interest rate risk and price risk), credit
risk and liquidity risk. The Group's overall risk management
program seeks to minimise potential adverse effects on the Group's
financial performance.
The condensed consolidated interim financial statements do not
include all financial risk management information and disclosures
required in the annual financial statements; they should be read in
conjunction with the Group's annual financial statements for 2020,
which can be found at www.trinityexploration.com .
Liquidity risk
Prudent liquidity risk management implies maintaining sufficient
cash and short-term funds and the availability of funding through
an adequate amount of committed credit facilities. Management
monitors rolling forecasts of the Group's liquidity and cash and
cash equivalents on the basis of expected cash flow. At the end of
June 2021, the Group held cash at bank of $18.9 million (2020:
$20.2 million).
Credit risk
Credit risk arises from Cash and Cash equivalents, deposits with
banks and financial institutions, as well as credit exposures to
customers, including outstanding receivables. For banks and
financial institutions, management determines the placement of
funds based on its judgement and experience to minimise risk.
All sales are made to a state-owned entity -Heritage Petroleum
Company Limited.
3 Derivative (expense)/income
30 June 31 December
30 June 2021 2020 2020
$'000 $'000 $'000
Net derivative (expense)/income -- 1,082 1,302
FV of derivative financial instruments (2,108) 1,039 266
Total (expense)/income (2,108) 2,121 1,568
============= ======== ==============
*Restatement
Comparative figures have been reclassified to conform with
changes in presentation in the current year. Comparative figures
were adjusted to reclassify the fair value gain on derivative
financial instruments to derivative income/(expenses) line. There
was no impact to opening accumulated deficit nor cash generated
from operations. The impact of the restatement is summarised
below:
30 June 2020 30 June 2020
$'000 $'000
Restated Prior period
Other operating income/(expenses) -- 1,082
FV gain on derivative financial instruments -- 1,039
------------- -------------
Derivative income/(expense) 2,121 --
2,121 2,121
============= =============
4 Impairment
30 June 30 June 31 December
2021 2020 2020
$'000 $'000 $'000
Impairment of property, plant and equipment -- 160 1,218
======== ======== ============
There were no impairment charges in the current period. In June
2020 and year end 2020, the impairment related to charges for
impairment losses on cash generated units. Also, see note 5
(restatement section of note), for details on restatement connected
to the reclassification of the Impairment note from Exceptional
items.
5 Exceptional Items
Items that are material either because of their size, their
nature, or that are non-recurring are considered as exceptional
items and are presented within the line items to which they best
relate. During the current period, exceptional items as detailed
below have been included in the condensed consolidated statement of
comprehensive income. An analysis of the amounts presented as
exceptional items in these condensed consolidated financial
statements are highlighted below.
30 June 30 June 31 December
2021 2020 2020
$'000 $'000 $'000
Impairment reversal -- 126 126
Covid-19 costs (261) -- --
Fees relating to Capital Reorganisation (95) (63) (83)
Exceptional (charge)/credit (356) 63 43
======== ======== ============
-- Covid-19 costs - ($0.3 million): Charge in relation to
Covid-19 costs incurred by the group for 2021
-- Fees relating to capital reorganisation - ($0.1 million):
Charge in relation to professional advice on the capital
reorganisation. See note 13
*Restatement
Comparative figures have been reclassified to conform with
changes in presentation in the current year. Comparative figures
were adjusted to reclassify impairment expense from exceptional
items. There was no impact to opening accumulated deficit nor cash
generated from operations. The impact of the restatement is
summarised below:
30 June 2020 30 June 2020
$'000 $'000
Restated Prior period
Impairment (see note 4) (160) --
Exceptional items 63 (97)
(97) (97)
============= =============
6 Income taxation credit/(expense)
a. Taxation 30 June 30 June 31 December
2021 2020 2020
Current tax $'000 $'000 $'000
Petroleum profits tax (713) -- (817)
Unemployment levy (285) (6) (333)
Deferred tax
* Current period
Movement in asset due to tax losses
recognised (Note 15) 2,221 (3,218) (3,365)
Movement in liability due to accelerated
tax depreciation (note 15) 549 651 1,577
Income tax credit/(expense) 1,772 (2,573) (2,938)
======== ======== ============
Current tax: The Group's effective tax rate varies based on
jurisdiction
Tax rates: 30 June 2021 30 June 2020
$'000 $'000
Corporation Tax UK 19% 19%
Corporation Tax TT 30% 30%
Petroleum Profits Tax 50% 50%
Unemployment levy 5% 5%
Deferred tax: The Group has a deferred tax asset of $8.2 million
on its condensed consolidated statement of financial position which
is the amount it expects to recover within 3 years based on the
expected taxable profits generated by Group companies over that
period.
The increase in the deferred tax asset is related to the
increase in realised price as well as the improved terms of the
Group's LOAs which were renewed during the period.
30 June 31 December
30 June 2021 2020 2020
$'000 $'000 $'000
b. Taxation payable current
Unemployment Levy("UL") -- -- 58
Petroleum Profit Tax ("PPT") -- 144
Taxation payable -- -- 202
============== ========= ============
7 Finance income
30 June 31 December
2021 30 June 2020 2020
$'000 $'000 $'000
Interest income 62 44 108
======== ============= ============
Finance costs
31 December
30 June 2021 30 June 2020 2020
$'000 $'000 $'000
Decommissioning - Unwinding of
discount (611) (610) (1,221)
Interest and other expenses on
overdraft (87) (18) (55)
Interest on leases (50) (115) (140)
------------- ------------- ------------
(748) (743) (1,416)
============= ============= ============
8 Property, Plant and Equipment
Plant & Leasehold Oil &
Equipment & Buildings Gas Property Other Total
$'000 $'000 $'000 $'000 $'000
------------ --------------- -------------- ------ --------------
Opening net book amount at 1
January 2021 2,028 1,481 34,247 -- 37,756
Additions 641 10 2,694 -- 3,345
DD&A charge for period (187) (83) (3,065) -- (3,335)
Translation difference -- -- 3 -- 3
Closing net book amount at 30
June 2021 2,482 1,408 33,879 -- 37,769
============ =============== ============== ====== ==============
At 30 June 2021
Cost 15,569 3,348 303,696 336 322,949
Accumulated DD&A and impairment (13,087) (1,940) (269,820) (336) (285,183)
Translation difference -- -- 3 -- 3
Closing net book amount at 30
June 2021 2,482 1,408 33,879 -- 37,769
============ =============== ============== ====== ==============
Plant & Leasehold Oil &
Equipment & Buildings Gas Property Other Total
$'000 $'000 $'000 $'000 $'000
------------ --------------- -------------- ------ ------------
Opening net book amount at 1
January 2020 1,141 1,652 39,587 -- 42,380
Additions 810 (3) 604 -- 1,411
Impairment loss -- -- (160) -- (160)
Impairment reversal (note 4) 126 -- -- -- 126
DD&A charge for period (94) (70) (3,888) -- (4,052)
Translation difference -- -- 3 -- 3
Closing net book amount 30 June
2020 1,983 1,579 36,146 -- 39,708
============ =============== ============== ====== ============
Period ended 30 June 2020
Cost 14,696 3,353 299,483 336 317,868
Accumulated DD&A and impairment (12,713) (1,774) (263,340) (336) (278,163)
Translation difference -- -- 3 -- 3
------------ --------------- -------------- ------ ------------
Closing net book amount 30 June
2020 1,983 1,579 36,146 -- 39,708
============ =============== ============== ====== ============
Plant & Leasehold Oil &
Equipment & Buildings Gas Assets Other Total
$'000 $'000 $'000 $'000 $'000
------------ --------------- -------------- ------ ------------
Year ended 31 December 2020
Opening net book amount at 1
January 2020 1,141 1,652 39,587 -- 42,380
Disposals -- (2) -- -- (2)
Additions 1,124 (16) 2,983 -- 4,091
Adjustment for decommissioning
estimate -- -- (152) -- (152)
Impairment reversal equipment 126 -- -- -- 126
Impairment charge (116) -- (1,005) -- (1,121)
DD&A charge for year (247) (153) (7,166) -- (7,566)
Closing net book amount 31 December
2020 2,028 1,481 34,247 -- 37,756
============ =============== ============== ====== ============
At 31 December 2020
Cost 14,894 3,338 300,857 336 319,425
Accumulated DD&A and impairment (12,866) (1,857) (266,610) (336) (281,669)
Closing net book amount 2,028 1,481 34,247 -- 37,756
============ =============== ============== ====== ============
9 Leases
(i) Amounts recognised in the condensed consolidated statement of financial position
The condensed consolidated statement of financial position shows
the following amounts relating to leases:
31 December
30 June 2021 30 June 2020 2020
$'000 $'000 $'000
Right-of-use assets
Non-current assets 762 1,287 1,014
============= ============= ============
Lease Liabilities
Current 606 641 614
Non-current 232 735 465
838 1,376 1,079
============= ============= ============
The ROU assets relate to motor vehicles, office building, staff
house and office equipment leases that met the recognition criteria
of a Lease under IFRS 16.
(ii) Amounts recognised in the condensed consolidated statement of comprehensive
The condensed consolidated statement of comprehensive income
shows the following amounts relating to leases:
30 June 2021 01 January
30 June 2020 2020
$'000 $'000 $'000
Depreciation charge of ROU
assets
Depreciation (251) (261) (502)
=================== ============= ===========
Interest expense (including
finance cost) (50) (115) (140)
=================== ============= ===========
The total cash outflow for leases in June 2021 was $0.3 million
(June 2020: $0.3 million)
10 Intangible Assets
Computer Exploration Total
Software and evaluation
assets
$'000 $'000 $'000
Opening net book amount at 1 January
2021 307 27,042 27,349
Additions 111 930 1,041
Amortisation charge for the year (70) -- (70)
At 30 June 2021 348 27,972 28,320
---------- ---------------- -------
Opening net book amount at 1 January
2020 268 25,987 26,255
Additions 51 349 400
Amortisation charge for the year (49) -- (49)
Closing net book amount at 30 June
2020 270 26,336 26,606
---------- ---------------- -------
Opening net book amount at 1 January
2020 268 25,987 26,255
Additions 145 1,055 1,200
Amortisation charge for the year (106) -- (106)
Closing net book amount at 31 December
2020 307 27,042 27,349
========== ================ =======
The exploration and evaluation asset relates to the Galeota
Asset Development.
11 Trade and Other Receivables
30 June 30 June 31 December
2021 2020 2020
Due within one year $'000 $'000 $'000
Trade receivables 4,545 3,059 3,357
Less: provision for impairment of trade
receivables (1) (350) (205) (6)
------------------ -------- ------------
Trade receivables: net 4,195 2,854 3,351
Prepayments 1,886 1,120 862
VAT recoverable 3,677 1,191 2,467
Other receivables* 1,865 1,187 1,413
Less: Provision for Impairment of other
receivables (1) (1,503) (160) (854)
------------------ -------- ------------
10,120 6,192 7,239
================== ======== ============
(1) - The total provision for impairment of trade and other
receivables is $1.9 million as at 30 June 2021 (31 December 2020:
$0.9 million)
The fair value of trade and other receivables approximate their
carrying amounts.
The Group applies the IFRS 9 simplified model for measuring ECL
which uses a lifetime expected loss allowance and are measured on
the days past due criterion.
Trade receivables - Heritage net sales receipts have been
collected on a timely basis. However, there is an overriding
royalty incentive balance outstanding from Heritage for which an
ECL was calculated of $0.3 million.
Prepayments - Included within prepayments is a $0.7 million
deposit for the acquisition of block PS-4.
Other receivables - This relates to Joint Interest Billings
("JIB") to Heritage for the Galeota Asset Development comprising
costs of $1.7 million and tax recoverable of $0.2 million. As the
JIB balances are long outstanding an ECL was calculated at 30 June
2021 of $1.5 million (31 December 2020: $0.9 million) against Other
receivables.
* Comparative figures in 30 June 2020 have been reclassified to
conform with changes in presentation in the current year.
Comparative figures for the prior period showed the other
receivables net of the provision for their impairment.
12 Derivative financial assets and Liabilities
The following table compares the carrying amounts and fair
values of the group's financial assets and financial liabilities as
at 30 June 2021.
As at 30 June As at June As at 31 December
2021 2020 2020
$'000 $'000 $'000
Derivative (Liability)/Asset (1,842) 1,039 266
------------- -------------- -----------------
Total (1,842) 1,039 266
============= ============== =================
The group considers that the carrying amount of the following
financial assets and financial liabilities are a reasonable
approximation of their fair value:
- Trade receivables
- Trade payables
- Cash and cash equivalents
Fair Value Hierarchy
The level in the fair value hierarchy within which the
derivative financial asset is categorised is determined on the
basis of the lowest level input that is significant to the fair
value measurement.
The derivative financial assets are classified in their entirety
into only one of the three levels.
The fair value hierarchy has the following level:
- Level 1 - quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities
- Level 2 - inputs other than quoted prices included within
Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either
directly (i.e. as prices) or indirectly (i.e. derived from
prices)
- Level 3 - inputs for the asset or liability that are not based
on observable market data (unobservable inputs).
Level 2 recurring fair value measurements:
As at As at 31
30 June December
2021 $'000 2020
As at $'000
30 June
2020 $'000
Opening balance 266 85 85
Opening derivative instrument realised -- (85) (85)
Derivative expense (loss/gain in fair value) (2,108) 1,039 266
Closing balance (1,842) 1,039 266
=============== =============== ===========
On 30 June 2021 the crude derivative contracts were valued using
a mark to market report. The report provides forward looking value
on the existing crude derivatives held at 30 June 2021 which were
as follows:
Type of Index Sell Buy Sell Buy Production Effective Expiry Fair Value
Hedge Put Put Call Call Date Date
USD/ USD/ USD/ USD/bbl Monthly
bbl bbl bbl Barrels $'000
------- ------ ------ ------ ------- ----------- ---------- ---------- ----------
Put Spread WTI 20.00 30.00 -- -- 15,000 01-Jan-21 31-Dec-21 1
------- ------ ------ ------ ------- ----------- ---------- ---------- ----------
Put Spread WTI 20.00 30.00 -- -- 15,000 01-Jan-21 31-Dec-21 1
------- ------ ------ ------ ------- ----------- ---------- ---------- ----------
2-way
collar Brent -- 42.50 64.35 -- 15,000 01-Jul-21 31-Dec-21 (885)
------- ------ ------ ------ ------- ----------- ---------- ---------- ----------
3-way
collar Brent 50.00 60.00 66.90 -- 10,000 01-Jan-22 30-Jun-22 (394)
------- ------ ------ ------ ------- ----------- ---------- ---------- ----------
3-way
collar Brent 50.00 60.00 74.40 -- 12,500 01-Jan-22 31-Dec-22 (395)
------- ------ ------ ------ ------- ----------- ---------- ---------- ----------
4-way
collar Brent 59.00 68.00 72.00 82.00 15,000 01-Jul-21 31-Dec-21 (170)
------- ------ ------ ------ ------- ----------- ---------- ---------- ----------
(1,842)
-------------------- ------ ------ ------ ------- ----------- ---------- ----------
The loss in fair value is recognised in the condensed
consolidated statement of comprehensive income during the period.
The carrying amount of the derivative financial assets and
financial liabilities are a reasonable approximation of their fair
value.
13 Share Capital
Number of shares Share capital Share premium Total
$'000 $'000
$'000
As at 1 January 2021 483,594,288 97,692 139,879 237,571
Share consolidation (435,234,859) -- -- --
----------------- -------------- -------------- --------
As at June 2021 48,359,429 97,692 139,879 237,571
================= ============== ============== ========
- The Company does not have a limited amount of authorised share
capital.
- As part of the Capital Reorganisation the existing 388,794,303
ordinary shares and 94,799,986 deferred shares of $0.01 was
consolidated on a 10:1 basis into new ordinary shares and new
deferred shares of $0.10 each.
- After the consolidation, within the final share amount of
48,359,429, there are 38,879,430 new ordinary shares and 9,479,999
new deferred shares. The new deferred shares have no voting or
dividend rights and on a return of capital on a winding up have no
valuable economic rights.
14 Share Based Payment Reserve
The share-based payments reserve is used to recognise:
- The grant date fair value of options issued to employees but
not exercised
- The grant date fair value of share awards issued to
employees
- The grant date fair value of deferred share awards granted to
employees but not yet vested; and
- The issue of shares held by the Employee Share Trust to
employees.
During 2021 the Group had in place share-based payment
arrangements for its employees and Executive Directors, the LTIP.
The Share Option Plan is fully vested and expensed. The current
year charge through share based payments are in relation to the
pre-existing LTIP arrangements shown below:
31 December
30 June 2021 30 June 2020 2020
$'000 $'000 $'000
At 1 January 14,764 14,328 14,328
LTIPS exercised -- -- (527)
Share capital reorganisation ( 11,485 ) -- --
Share based payment expense:
Long term incentive plan 307 445 963
----------------- ------------- -------------
At 30 June/31 December 3,586 14,773 14,764
================= ============= =============
- During the period following completion of the share
consolidation described in note 13 above the number of options and
LTIPs outstanding have also been consolidated on a 10:1 basis.
15 Deferred Income Taxation
The analysis of deferred income taxes is as follows:
30 June 2021 30 June 31 December
2020 2020
Deferred tax assets: $'000 $'000 $'000
-Deferred tax assets to be recovered
in more than 12 months (8,218) (6,144) (5,997)
Deferred tax liabilities:
-Deferred tax liabilities to be settled
in more than 12 months 2,062 3,538 2,611
Net impact (6,156) (2,606) (3,386)
----------------------------------------- ------------- -------- ------------
The movement on the deferred income tax is as follows:
31 December
30 June 2021 30 June 2020 2020
$'000 $'000 $'000
------------- ------------- ------------
At beginning of year (3,386) (5,174) (5,174)
Movement for the year (2,729) 2,615 1,879
Unwinding of deferred tax on fair
value uplift (41) (47) (91)
Net impact (6,156) (2,606) (3,386)
============= ============= ============
The deferred tax balances are analysed below:
1 January 30 June 31 Dec 30 June
2020 Movement 2020 Movement 2020 Movement 2021
$'000 $'000 $'000 $'000 $'000 $'000 $'000
Deferred tax assets
Acquisition (33,436) -- (33,436) -- (33,436) -- (33,436)
Tax losses recognised (39,476) (39,476) (39,476) (2,221) (41,697)
Tax losses derecognised 63,550 3,218 66,768 147 66,915 66,915
---------- ----------------- --------- --------- --------- --------- ---------
(9,362) 3,218 (6,144) 147 (5,997) (2,221) (8,218)
---------- ----------------- --------- --------- --------- --------- ---------
Deferred tax liabilities
Accelerated tax
depreciation 15,834 (604) 15,230 (883) 14,347 (508) 13,839
Non-current asset
impairment (33,214) -- (33,214) -- (33,214) -- (33,214)
Acquisitions 19,580 -- 19,580 -- 19,580 -- 19,580
Fair value uplift 1,988 (46) 1,942 (44) 1,898 (41) 1,857
---------- ----------------- --------- --------- --------- --------- ---------
4,188 (651) 3,538 (927) 2,611 (549) 2,062
-------------------------- ---------- ----------------- --------- --------- --------- --------- ---------
Deferred income tax assets are recognised for tax loss
carry-forwards to the extent that the realisation of the related
tax benefit through future taxable profits are probable. The Group
recognises deferred tax assets over a 3 year outlook which is
conservative and consistent with prior periods. There was an
increase in the deferred tax assets of $ 2.2 million in the current
year (2020: $ 0.1 million decrease). Deferred tax liabilities have
reduced by $ 0.5 million (2020: $ 0.7 million decrease) as the
temporary differences between the accounting values and tax values
decreased to prior period. The Group has unrecognised tax losses
amounting to $ 216.3 million which have no expiry date (2020: $
226.3 million).
Deferred tax assets and liabilities can only be offset in the
condensed consolidated statement of financial position if an entity
has a legal right to settle current tax amounts on a net basis and
Deferred Tax amounts are levied by the same tax authority (as per
IAS 12).
16 Provisions and Other Liabilities
Non-Current: Decommissioning
cost Closure of pits(1) Total
$'000 $'000 $'000
6 months ended 30 June 2021
Opening amount as at 1 January
2021 45,405 470 45,875
Unwinding of discount 611 -- 611
Translation differences 77 -- 77
---------------------------------- ------------------- -------
Closing balance as at 30 June
2021 46,093 470 46,563
================================== =================== =======
6 months ended 30 June 2020
Opening amount as at 1 January
2020 44,330 -- 44,330
Unwinding of discount 610 -- 610
Translation differences 128 -- 128
---------------------------------- ------------------- -------
Closing balance as at 30 June
2020 45,068 -- 45,068
================================== =================== =======
Year ended 31 December 2020
Opening amount as at 1 January
2020 44,330 -- 44,330
Unwinding of discount 1,221 -- 1,221
Revision to estimates (152) -- (152)
Translation differences 6 -- 6
Closing balance at 31 December
2020 45,405 -- 45,405
================================== =================== =======
Current: Litigation claims Closure of pits(1) Total
$'000 $'000 $'000
6 months ended 30 June 2021
Opening amount as at 1 January
2021 46 -- 46
Closing balance as at 30 June
2021 46 -- 46
================== =================== ==========================================
6 months ended 30 June 2020
Opening amount as at 1 January
2020 46 472 518
Decrease in provision -- (2) (2)
Closing balance as at 30 June
2020 46 470 516
================== =================== ==========================================
Year ended 31 December 2020
Opening amount as at 1 January
2020 46 472 518
-- (2) (2)
Closing balance at 31 December
2020 46 470 516
================== =================== ==========================================
(1) There was a change in estimate whereby the Closure of pits
provision was reclassified from current to non-current liabilities
for the period to 30 June 2021 as management obtained new
information in the current period estimating that the liability may
extend beyond 12 months.
17 Trade and Other Payables
30 June 30 June 2020 31 December
2021 2020
$'000 $'000 $'000
-------- ------------- ------------
Trade payables 2,141 1,952 2,024
Accruals 2,931 3,280 3,793
Other payables 543 483 471
SPT & PT 3,211 1,253 1,515
8,826 6,968 7,803
======== ============= ============
18 Bank Overdraft
30 June 30 June 2020 31 December
2021 2020
$'000 $'000 $'000
-------- ------------- ------------
Bank Overdraft 2,700 2,700 2,700
2,700 2,700 2,700
======== ============= ============
A demand operating (overdraft) line of $2.7 million was entered
with FirstCaribbean International Bank (Trinidad & Tobago)
Limited ("CIBC") during 2020. The facility was increased on 5
January 2021 by $2.3 million to a total of $5.0 million, and the
additional $2.3 million remains undrawn to date.
Details of the overdraft facility:
- Description: $5 million demand revolving credit facility
- Interest Rate: United States Prime rate (currently 9%) minus
4.05 % per annum, with a present effective rate 4.95%, subject to a
floor rate of 3.95%
- Repayment: Upon demand at CIBC's discretion
- Debenture: Floating charge debenture over Inventory and Trade
Receivables only
- Covenant: Current Ratio not less than 1.25:1
19 Adjusted EBITDA
Adjusted EBITDA is a non-IFRS measure used by the Group to
measure business performance. It is calculated as Operating Profit
before SPT & PT for the period, adjusted for mainly non-cash
items being DD&A, ILFA, SOE, Fair value gain/loss on
Derivatives and Foreign exchange gain/loss.
The Group presents Adjusted EBITDA as it is used in assessing
the Group's operating performance as management believes it better
illustrates the underlying performance of the Group's business by
excluding non-cash items not considered by management to reflect
the underlying operations of the Group.
Adjusted EBITDA is calculated as follows:
6 months to 6 months Year ended
30 June 2021 to 30 June December
2020 2020
$'000 $'000 $'000
------------------- ----------------- ----------------
Operating Profit Before SPT & PT 3,173 1,851 2,965
Depreciation, depletion and amortisation 3,656 4,362 8,174
Share option expense 307 446 963
Impairment of financial assets 993 365 252
Fair value of derivative instruments 2,108 (1,039) (266)
Foreign exchange loss/ (gain) 52 138 (7)
Adjusted EBITDA 10,289 6,123 12,081
'000 '000 '000
Weighted average ordinary shares
outstanding - basic 38,879 38,405 38,623
Weighted average ordinary shares
outstanding - diluted 42,036 41,936 41,780
$ $ $
Adjusted EBITDA per share - basic 0.26 0.16 0.31
Adjusted EBITDA per share - diluted 0.24 0.15 0.29
Adjusted EBITDA after the impact of Current Taxes (SPT, PT, UL
and PPT) is calculated as follows:
6 months to 6 months Year ended
30 June 2021 to 30 June December 2020
2020
$'000 $'000 $'000
Adjusted EBITDA 10,289 6,123 12,081
SPT (1,971) 153 153
PT (288) (266) (532)
PPT (713) -- (817)
UL (285) (6) (333)
Adjusted EBITDA after Current Taxes 7,032 6,004 10,552
'000 '000 '000
Weighted average ordinary shares
outstanding - basic 38,879 38,405 38,623
Weighted average ordinary shares
outstanding - diluted 42,036 41,936 41,780
$ $ $
Adjusted EBITDA after Current Taxes
per share - basic 0.18 0.16 0.27
Adjusted EBITDA after Current Taxes
per share - diluted 0.17 0.14 0.25
*Restatement
Comparative figures have been recalculated to conform with
changes in presentation in the current year. The comparative
figures were recalculated to show the impact on the Adjusted EBITDA
per share resulting from the 10:1 share consolidation which reduced
the number of ordinary shares from 388,794,303 to 38,879,430 (refer
to note 13). The impact of the restatement is summarised below:
30 June 30 June 31 December 31 December
2020 2020 2020 2020
$ $ $ $
Restated Prior period Restated Prior
period
Adjusted EBITDA
Adjusted EBITDA per share
- basic 0.16 0.01 0.31 0.03
Adjusted EBITDA per share
- diluted 0.15 0.01 0.29 0.03
Adjusted EBITDA after Current
Taxes
Adjusted EBITDA after Current
Taxes per share - basic 0.16 0.02 0.27 0.03
Adjusted EBITDA after Current
Taxes per share - diluted 0.14 0.02 0.25 0.03
20 Earnings per Share
Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing the earnings
attributable to ordinary shareholders by the weighted average
number of ordinary shares outstanding during the period. Diluted
earnings per share is calculated using the weighted average number
of ordinary shares adjusted to assume the conversion of all
dilutive potential ordinary shares.
Profit/(Loss) Weighted Average Earnings
$'000 Number Of Shares Per Share
'000 $
Period ended 30 June 2021
Basic 1,644 38,879 0.04
Diluted 1,644 42,036 0.04
Period ended 30 June 2020
Basic (1,631) 38,405 (0.04)
Diluted (1,631) 38,405 (0.04)
Year ended 31 December
2020
Basic (2,835) 38,623 (0.07)
Diluted (2,835) 38,623 (0.07)
Impact of dilutive ordinary shares :
Diluted earnings per share is calculated by adjusting the
weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding to assume
conversion of all dilutive potential ordinary shares. The awards
issued under the Company's LTIP are considered potential ordinary
shares. Share Options of 1,975,084 are also considered potential
ordinary shares but have not been included as the exercise hurdle
would not have been met.
There was no impact on the weighted average number of shares
outstanding during 2020 as all Share Options and LTIP's were
excluded from the weighted average dilutive share calculation
because their effect would be anti-dilutive and therefore both
basic and diluted earnings per share were the same in 2020.
*Restatement
Comparative figures have been recalculated to conform with
changes in presentation in the current year. The comparative
figures were recalculated to show the impact on EPS resulting from
the share consolidation which reduced the number of ordinary shares
from 388,794,303 to 38,879,430 (refer to note 13). The impact of
the restatement is summarised below:
Profit/(Loss) Weighted Average Earnings
$'000 Number Of Shares Per Share
'000 $
Period ended 30 June 2020
Basic (restated) (1,631) 38,405 (0.04)
Diluted (restated) (1,631) 38,405 (0.04)
Basic (1,631) 384,049 (0.00)
Diluted (1,631) 384,049 (0.00)
Year ended 31 December
2020
Basic (restated) (2,835) 38,623 (0.07)
Diluted (restated) (2,835) 38,623 (0.07)
Basic (2,835) 386,233 (0.01)
Diluted (2,835) 386,233 (0.01)
21 Contingent Liabilities
i) The East Coast Galeota and the West Coast Point Ligoure,
Guapo Bay and Brighton Marine Outer ("PGB") licences and the
Farm-Out Agreement for the Tabaquite Block (held by Coastline
International Inc.) have expired. There may be additional
liabilities and commitments arising when new agreements are
finalised, but these cannot be presently quantified until new
agreements are available. The Galeota licence was renewed
subsequent to the period end (see note 22 point 3).
ii) Parent Company Guarantee . A Letter of Guarantee has been
established in substance over the PGB Block where a subsidiary of
Trinity is obliged to carry out a Minimum Work Programme to the
value of $8.4 million. A c lause within the Letter of Guarantee
implies that the Guarantor may reduce the Guarantee Sum available
for payment to the MEEI under the Letter of Guarantee on an
obligation by obligation basis provided PGB delivers to the
Guarantor a certificate duly issued and signed by the MEEI. The PGB
licence has expired.
iii) The Group is party to various claims and actions.
Management has considered the matters and where appropriate has
obtained external legal advice. No material additional liabilities
are expected to arise in connection with these matters, other than
those already provided for in these condensed consolidated
financial statements.
iv) The Group's Lease Operatorship Assets ("LOA") licences were
renewed during the period ended 30 June 2021 with Heritage,
effective 1 January 2021. On 3 June 2017 a Performance Bond in the
form of a cash deposit of $0.3 million in the name of Heritage was
established for due and punctual observance of the conditions,
things and matters under the LOA effective until 31 December 2020.
A new Performance Bond has been put in place subsequent to the
period end post renewal of the LOA in 2021.
22 Events after the Reporting Period
1. Derivative Financial Instruments
In addition to the crude oil derivatives in place as at 30 June
2021, which are shown in note 12 above, the Company has put in
place the following crude oil derivative financial instruments post
the period end to further protect a portion of its revenue against
fluctuation in oil prices:
Type of Index Sell Buy Sell Buy Production Effective Expiry Execution
Hedge Put Put Call Call Date Date Date
USD/ USD/ USD/ USD/ Monthly
bbl bbl bbl bbl Barrels
------- ----------- ---------- -----------
4-way collar Brent 59.00 68.00 72.00 82.00 15,000 01-Jan-22 30-June-22 5-Jul-21
------- ----------- ---------- -----------
3-way collar Brent 40.00 50.00 80.50 -- 15,000 01-Jan-22 31-Dec-22 27-Aug-21
------- ----------- ---------- -----------
2. Capital Reduction
The Capital Reduction approved by the Company's shareholders at
its Annual General Meeting held on 18 June 2021 was sanctioned by
the High Court of Justice in England and Wales on 13 July 2021. The
Capital Reduction will result in the cancellation of the entire
deferred share capital and the entire share premium account of the
Company, with the cancellation amount being credited to
distributable reserves.
The Company confirms that, following the Capital Reduction, the
issued ordinary share capital of the Company remains at 38,879,431
ordinary shares of US$0.01 each, with no ordinary shares held in
treasury. The total number of voting rights in the Company also
remains at 38,879,431.
3. Galeota licence renewal
On 19 July 2021, the Company announced that a new 25 year
exploration and production licence had been issued by the Ministry
of Energy and Energy Industries (MEEI) and that Trinity has agreed
new and improved commercial terms with Heritage, its partner for
the Block. See updated terms:
- New 25 year licence commencing on 14(th) July 2021 (initial 6
year term with 19 year extension) covering an area of 19,280 acres
(7,802 hectares) with significantly reduced minimum work
obligations and performance guarantees
- Heritage 35% working interest across the Galeota licence has
been converted to an overriding royalty (ORR)
- The conversion also results in a material reduction in ORR
rates across both the producing Trintes field and wider block
- New Crude Sales Agreement (COSA) signed for the Galeota
licence, giving greater pricing clarity to Trinity
- Improved Joint Operating Agreement more aligned to international standards
4. Directorate Changes
Following the tragic passing of Bruce Dingwall CBE, Executive
Chairman, on 3 August 2021, Mr. Nicholas Clayton assumed the role
of Non-Executive Chairman and Jeremy Bridglalsingh assumed the role
of Chief Executive Officer of the Group. On 14 September 2021, the
Company announced that Derek Hudson had joined the board as a
Non-Executive Director.
5. Partial vesting of LTIP awards and new LTIP grant
On 13 August 2021 Trinity announced the partial vesting of LTIP
awards which had been granted in 2017 and 2019, the revision of the
LTIP and the new 2021 Annual LTIP Award granted under the revised
LTIP. The terms of the Revised LTIP will apply to the 2021 Annual
LTIP Award and subsequent issues, but will not alter the terms of
any previous awards made under the LTIP.
A total of 471,131 options vested in respect of the LTIP award
granted in 2017 and 167,018 options vested in respect of the LTIP
award granted in 2019. None of these options have been exercised to
date.
A total of 325,000 options have been granted under the Revised
LTIP in respect of the Company's performance in the year to 31
December 2020 (the "2021 Annual LTIP Award"). The 2021 Annual LTIP
Award represents 0.84% of the Company's current issued share
capital.
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END
IR KZLFFFKLBBBD
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