TIDMTRB

RNS Number : 5556J

Tribal Group PLC

20 August 2019

20 August 2019

Tribal Group plc

Half year results for the six months ended 30 June 2019 (unaudited)

 
                                                                    Change 
                                   2019        2018      Change      % 
 Revenue                         GBP40.4m    GBP42.0m   GBP(1.6)m    (4)% 
                                ==========  =========  ==========  ======= 
 Adjusted operating profit        GBP6.3m    GBP6.3m        -         - 
  (1,2) 
                                ==========  =========  ==========  ======= 
 Adjusted EBITDA                  GBP8.3m    GBP7.9m     GBP0.4m      5% 
                                ==========  =========  ==========  ======= 
 Statutory profit after tax       GBP3.6m    GBP2.9m     GBP0.7m     24% 
                                ==========  =========  ==========  ======= 
 Operating cash flow             GBP(2.7)m   GBP0.5m    GBP(3.2)m   (640)% 
                                ==========  =========  ==========  ======= 
 Net cash                         GBP6.0m    GBP9.2m    GBP(3.2)m   (35)% 
                                ==========  =========  ==========  ======= 
 Earnings per Share (diluted)      1.7p        1.4p       0.3p       21% 
                                ==========  =========  ==========  ======= 
 

Financial Highlights

   --    Full year earnings expected to be in line with the Board's expectations 
   --    Adjusted operating profit performance in line with 2018 H1 

-- Annual recurring revenue increased 5% to GBP19.9m representing 49% of total revenue (2018 H1: GBP18.9m, 45% of total revenue)

   --    Adjusted operating margin up 50bps to 15.5% (2018 H1: 15.0%) 
   --    Net cash of GBP6m following the GBP6m acquisition of Crimson Consultants 

-- Committed income increased to GBP123.5m (2018 FY: GBP121.6m) - 89% of full year revenue expectation already recognised or committed

   --    Adjusted earnings per share increased 14% to 2.5p (2018 H1: 2.2p) 

Operational Highlights

-- Continued progress against long-term strategy of developing and delivering our next generation student information services platform, Tribal Edge

   --    Good Student Information Systems performance in EMEA 
   --    Signed new 3-year GBP9m Education Services contract with NCETM in the UK 

-- Completed acquisition of Crimson Consultants for GBP6m with GBP4m contingent consideration - integration progressing well

   --    Continued investment into new and existing product development 
   --    Investment in Tribal Edge at full headcount with first module expected January 2020 

-- Mark Pickett appointed Chief Executive Officer and Paul Simpson appointed Acting Chief Financial Officer

-- Appointment of Mike Cope, former Chief Information Officer of University College London, as Chief Technology Officer

Mark Pickett, CEO of Tribal Group, commented:

"Tribal continued to make good progress against its strategic objectives in the first six months of the year. First half performance overall was encouraging - recurring revenue and operating margin were both up. We completed the acquisition of Crimson Consultants, boosting our next generation cloud solution Tribal Edge's functionality and accelerating its speed to market as well as bringing new customers and relationships into the Group. Our outlook for the full year remains unchanged subject to successfully winning the Middle East inspections work in H2, we continue to work on a number of new revenue opportunities, and we remain very excited about the longer-term growth opportunities available to us through the transition to Tribal Edge."

 
 
        1 Adjusted Operating Profit and Adjusted Operating Margin is in respect of continuing operations, 
        excluding intangible asset amortisation of GBP0.6m (2018 H1: GBP0.9m), restructuring costs 
        of GBP0.3m (2018 H1: GBP0.1m), and share based payments GBP0.5m (2018 H1: GBP1.1m) 
        2 Adjusted Operating Profit is considered a Key Performance Indicator of the Group. We consider 
        this to represent the underlying performance of the business and provides greater clarity 
        to users of the accounts 
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
 

Further Information

A presentation of these results will be made to analysts at 9.30am today at the offices of Tulchan Communications LLP, 85 Fleet Street, London EC4Y 1AE. Please contact tribal@tulchangroup.com to register to attend. A copy of the presentation will be available on the Tribal Group website: www.tribalgroup.com.

 
 Tribal Group plc                                                                 Tel: 0117 311 5293 
 Mark Pickett, Chief Executive 
  Officer 
  Paul Simpson, Acting Chief Financial 
  Officer 
 
 Investec Bank plc                                                              Tel: 020 7597 5970 
 Sara Hale 
  Andrew Pinder 
  Will Godfrey 
  Neil Coleman 
 
 N+1 Singer Capital Markets Limited                                             Tel: 020 7496 3000 
  Shaun Dobson                                                                  Tel: 020 7353 4200 
  Tulchan Communications LLP 
  James Macey White 
  David Ison 
 
 
 

This Statement has been prepared for and is addressed only to our shareholders as a whole and should not be relied on by any other party or for any other purpose. Tribal, its directors, employees, agents or advisers do not accept or assume responsibility to any other person to whom this Statement is shown or into whose hands it may come and any such responsibility or liability is expressly disclaimed. This Statement may contain forward-looking statements. Any forward-looking statement has been made by the directors in good faith based on the information available to them up to the time of approval of this Statement and should be treated with caution due to the inherent uncertainties, including both economic and business risk factors, underlying such forward-looking information. To the extent that this Statement contains any statement dealing with any time after the date of its preparation, such statement is merely predictive and speculative as it relates to events and circumstances which are yet to occur and therefore the facts stated and views expressed may change. Tribal undertakes no obligation to update these forward-looking statements.

Chief Executive's Review

Introduction

Tribal continued to make good progress against its strategy in the first half of the year, reporting good profitability on slightly reduced revenue, in line with the Board's expectations.

Revenue decreased by 4% to GBP40.4m (2018 H1: GBP42.0m), adjusted operating profit remained consistent at GBP6.3m (2018 H1: GBP6.3m), adjusted operating margin increased by 50 basis points to 15.5% (2018 H1: 15.0%) and statutory profit increased 27% to GBP3.6m.

Almost 40% of Tribal's income is generated outside the UK, and is therefore subject to foreign exchange movement. Using a constant currency basis, applying 2019 exchange rates to 2018 results, the constant currency revenue(1) decreased by 3%, adjusted operating profit increased by 2% and adjusted operating margin increased by 70 basis points.

Strategy & Market Position

Our strategy is to focus on international education sectors Higher Education, Further Education and Vocational institutions, Schools, Government and State bodies, Training Providers, and Employers - and to underpin student success through the provision of expertise, software and services.

The strategic direction of the business was set after a detailed review early in 2016 and our strategic priorities remain unchanged:

   -      Deliver Tribal Edge 
   -      Increase Annual Recurring Revenue 
   -      Grow market share in established and new territories 
   -      Drive improved margin 

There is a structural shift taking place in the industry, with a move away from costly and inefficient on-premise solutions and demand increasing for flexible, cloud-based student information platforms built on an open ecosystem. We continue to work closely with those institutions to ensure Tribal Edge, our next generation cloud platform, meets that demand, and firmly believe that it has the potential to transform the Group's long-term growth prospects.

Tribal Edge

Tribal Edge has seen significant progress in the last six months and the developments were well received at our annual "Empower" conference, attended by more than 500 delegates.

The first Edge module, for the collection and submission of Student Information in Australia, will go live at the end of 2019, followed by the first Applicant Management module in early 2020, and further modules at regular intervals thereafter. We have ongoing beta trials and a strong pipeline of early adopters looking to deploy the new Tribal Edge modules.

We also introduced Tribal Edge "Exchange" which allows partners and existing customers to simply and easily offer their solutions to other Tribal Edge customers. In time, Edge Exchange will offer additional value to our customers and provide incremental revenue streams to Tribal.

Student Information Systems

This segment includes all software-related products and services sold into Higher Education, Further Education, Schools and Work-based and Vocational Learning organisations.

On a constant currency basis, Student Information Systems revenue remained consistent with the previous year at GBP28.7m (2018 H1: GBP28.8m).

The Student Information Systems business has performed well. Overall activity levels in our markets for the replacement or enhancement of student information systems remain stable and we continue to see a steady flow of new opportunities in all sectors.

In the first half of the year, the Group won two new Further Education college contracts, including a significant win at Capital City Colleges Group, one of the largest college groups in the UK. This follows our win in 2018 with Colleges Northern Ireland, consolidating ebs as the leading Further Education student management system in the UK. We also signed a large contract with Sopra Steria to implement our Maytas product to manage the apprenticeship program for the Construction industry Training Board.

A strong account management performance in SITS, with additional modules and components being sold into the existing SITS customer base, continued to drive license sales and Support & Maintenance. However, no new SITS customer sales were made following the five new customers won in the previous 12 months. This was largely as a result of a fall in the number of universities coming to market.

In APAC, our existing business continues to operate well, with additional work obtained from TAFE New South Wales in support of its migration to OneTAFE, a single TAFE entity. Two new ebs customer were won, and in SchoolEdge, we signed a AUS$1.3m contract to support the migration to a new provider, as previously announced.

Education Services

This segment includes non-software services including Quality Assurance Solutions (QAS) inspections, training and benchmarking and i-graduate surveys which are now managed as one business with shared resource; the segment also includes other non-core software services.

Overall revenue in Education Services decreased by 9% on a constant currency basis to GBP11.7m (2018 H1: GBP12.9m).

Our Quality Assurance Solutions (QAS) business continues to be successful in winning new contracts for the provision of school and teacher training inspection services through. Revenue was down in the first half of the year, though, as the Abu Dhabi Ministry for Education curtailed the existing schools inspection contract (ADEK) early, to redefine its requirements for future inspections; this resulted in GBP1m less revenue in H1 2019 than H1 2018. A subsequent tender has been submitted and if the contract decision is positive and timely, Education Services will make up the revenue and operating profit in H2. We also won work in a new emirate, Sharjah, which commenced at the beginning of H2.

In the UK, we secured a new, GBP9m 3-year contract with the DfE for the National Centre for the Excellence in the Teaching of Mathematics (NCETM), and in New Zealand, we secured a one-year extension of the Tertiary Education Council (TEC) benchmarking contract for all. In the US, we secured a new customer with a contract to review the teacher training in the State of Louisiana (US$1.6m).

Management Changes

In March 2019, Mark Pickett was appointed as Chief Executive Officer, having previously been Acting Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer. At the same time, Paul Simpson was appointed Acting Chief Financial Officer. Paul had previously been the Global Financial Controller of Tribal.

We have appointed a Chief Technology Officer, Mike Cope, who joins from University College London where he was CIO, and an existing SITS customer. His experience will be invaluable as we drive adoption of the Tribal Edge modules.

Acquisition

In May 2019, Tribal acquired Crimson Consultants ('Crimson'), the UK's market-leading provider of customer relationship management ('CRM') based solutions to the education market. Crimson's technology provides valuable, additional functionality to Tribal Edge. It will accelerate its speed to market and reduces Tribal's requirement to develop this functionality. Additionally, Crimson brings with it a broad existing customer base and strong relationships with Higher Education universities and Further Education colleges, both existing Tribal customers and competitors, presenting compelling new cross-selling opportunities. The initial consideration was GBP6m with a further GBP4m contingent consideration based on meeting an annual recurring revenue target. The acquisition was financed through existing cash resources and the integration continues to progress well.

Legal Matters

On 25 January 2019, we notified the stock exchange that the Group had received a letter of claim from lawyers acting for a provider of a software platform on which a number of the Company's material products are based. The letter claims that Tribal Education Limited has failed to account properly for royalties under the terms of a Value Added Reseller Agreement dated 1 April 2000 and has breached the terms of that agreement. Whilst no specific amount is claimed, the letter of claim estimated the losses at between GBP15m and GBP30m, which we dispute. These claims date back over a period of more than 18 years during which time the Group has regularly made royalty payments and the Board does not consider the claims to be justified. The Board is vigorously defending the claim and is actively working with the provider to reach a resolution at the earliest opportunity.

On 12 August 2019, the company announced that it had been made aware of the unauthorised disclosure and likely access of personal information of approximately 9,300 individuals, held by Tribal Campus, an Australian subsidiary of the Group, in its capacity as a provider of a student information system to MEGT, an educational organisation in Australia. Upon discovery of the unauthorised disclosure, immediate steps were taken by Tribal to secure the data and external forensic cyber security experts were appointed to investigate the circumstances and scope of the incident. While those investigations are ongoing, the individuals that may have been affected have been contacted and advised on the steps they should take. The Group continues to work closely with the regulator in Australia.

Tribal confirms that this is an isolated incident relating to the migration of data for a single Tribal Campus customer in Australia involving a non-production system. No other customers, products or regions have been affected. Whilst there can be no certainty as to the financial impact, based on current estimates, costs to Tribal are not expected to be material.

Outlook and Current Trading

Despite fewer institutions coming to market for traditional full student information systems both in the UK and Australia/New Zealand, there is growing demand for moving existing systems into the public cloud, providing an opportunity to drive incremental revenue from ebs, Maytas and SITS through the provision of Cloud services.

At the same time, demand for our Tribal Dynamics products, through the acquisition of Crimson Consultants, is strong, with universities increasingly looking to invest in CRM for their Marketing and Recruitment requirements.

Management therefore remains confident that full year earnings will be in line with the Board's expectations.

Looking beyond the full year, the outlook will be affected if large new licence opportunities in Higher Education remain depressed. The team continues to work on a number of bids, but the longer-term nature of the sales cycles may have a slight impact on the expected revenues and operating profit in 2020.

While growth may be slower in the short to medium-term, we continue to make good progress in delivering Tribal Edge in response to the structural shift we are seeing in our industry. It is potentially transformational technology in a market ripe for change, and we remain very excited about the compelling longer-term growth opportunities it will create.

Financial Performance

In the six months ended 30 June 2019 the Group's revenue was down 3.8% to GBP40.4m (2018 H1: GBP42.0m).

Adjusted operating profit was in line at GBP6.3m (2018 H1: GBP6.3m) and operating profit margin increased to 15.5% (2018: 15.0%). To improve understanding of the underlying performance of the business, these numbers are adjusted for certain items, including share based payments, as detailed in the section "Items excluded from adjusted profit figures".

Statutory profit after tax was GBP3.6m (2018 H1: GBP2.9m) and diluted earnings per share were 1.7p (2018 H1: 1.4p).

At the end of the period, the Group had net cash of GBP6.0m, excluding the acquisition of Crimson Consultants this would have increased to GBP12.0m (2018 FY: GBP20.0m; 2018 H1: GBP9.2m).

 
 Results 
  GBPm 
  6 
  months                                          2018       Growth 
  to                                             Constant    Constant 
  30 
  June                          2019    2018     Currency    Currency 
                                                           ========== 
 Revenue                        40.4    42.0      41.7       (3.2)% 
                               ======  ======  ==========  ========== 
 Student Information Systems    28.7    29.1      28.8          - 
                               ======  ======  ==========  ========== 
 Education Services             11.7    12.8      12.9       (9.2)% 
                               ======  ======  ==========  ========== 
 
 Adjusted Operating Profit 
  (before Central Overheads) 
  (1)                           11.8    12.4      12.2       (2.9)% 
                               ======  ======  ==========  ========== 
 Student Information Systems     9.2     9.2       9.0        1.8% 
                               ======  ======  ==========  ========== 
 Education Services              2.6     3.2       3.2       (16.5)% 
                               ======  ======  ==========  ========== 
 
 Central Overheads              (5.6)   (6.1)     (6.0)       7.3% 
                               ======  ======  ==========  ========== 
 
 Adjusted Operating Profit       6.3     6.3       6.2        1.4% 
                               ======  ======  ==========  ========== 
 Adjusted Operating Margin      15.5%   15.0%     14.8%       70bps 
                               ======  ======  ==========  ========== 
 

(1) Adjusted Operating Profit and Adjusted Operating Margin is in respect of continuing operations, excluding intangible asset amortisation of GBP0.6m (2018 H1: GBP0.9m), restructuring costs of GBP0.3m (2018 H1: GBP0.1m), and share based payments GBP0.5m (H1 2018: GBP1.1m)

Over 40% of Tribal's income is generated outside the UK, and is therefore subject to foreign exchange movement. Overall, there was an adverse impact due to foreign exchange fluctuations of GBP0.3m in revenue and GBP0.2m in operating profit, due particularly to the Group's exposure to the Australian dollar, which was on average 6% stronger against GBP sterling in 2019 compared with 2018.

The revenue and operating profit by segment in the table shows the reported results for 2019 H1 and 2018 H1, and the 2018 H1 results restated to "constant currency" using 2019 rates to exclude foreign currency impact. The growth percentages shown are on the 2018 constant currency numbers.

Overall revenue decreased by 3.1% on a constant currency basis to GBP40.4m (2018 H1: GBP41.7m). This was mainly due to Education Services where Middle East contracts were lower, compared to a strong first half in 2018.

Adjusted operating profit before central overheads decreased by 3.3% to GBP11.8m (2018 H1: GBP12.2m).

Central overheads, representing costs in HR, IT, Finance, Marketing and Management that can't be directly attributed to lines of business, reduced to GBP5.6m (2018 H1: GBP6.0m). We continue to drive operational efficiencies and cost savings operating on a centralised basis globally, helping to improve margin without impacting the Group's ability to serve our customers or grow, for example absorbing the acquisition of Crimson Consultants.

Adjusted operating profit increased by 1.6% on a constant currency basis to GBP6.3m (GBP2018 H1: GBP6.2m).

Adjusted operating margin, which is traditionally stronger in the first half, increased by 50 basis points to 15.5%; excluding the impact of foreign currency movement it has increased by 70 basis points, as ongoing efficiencies and cost savings continue to benefit profitability.

Student Information Systems: On a constant currency basis, Student Information Systems revenue remained consistent with the previous year at GBP28.7m (2018 H1: GBP28.8m).

License sales decreased by GBP1.4m on a constant currency basis. In EMEA sales increased by GBP0.2m reflecting strong account management sales with existing customers and the recognition of new license sales in the previous year Canterbury Christ Church University, University of Portsmouth, Queen Mary's University, Ravensbourne University London and Colleges Northern Ireland where license revenue is recognised under IFRS15 as the implementation is completed. In APAC sales fell by GBP1.7m reflecting the completion of work in relation to prior years sales and the lack of new customers coming to the market.

Implementation is in line on a constant currency basis, reflecting that the delivery of the large contracts won in 2018 as noted above. Callista continued to perform well with good margins although accelerated development work was slightly lower than 2018.

Support & Maintenance revenue increased 5% on a constant currency basis. This reflects the new license and account management sales achieved, together with the contractual annual inflationary uplift.

Cloud revenue has increased by 21% as more customers, including newer contract wins, include Cloud solutions.

Overall operating profit increased by 2% to GBP9.2m on a constant currency basis (2018 H1: GBP9.0m) and operating margin increased to 32% (2018 H1: 31%).

Education Services: Overall revenue in Education Services decreased by 9% on a constant currency basis to GBP11.7m (2018 H1: GBP12.9m).

QAS revenue decreased by 5% to GBP9.1m (2018 H1: GBP9.5m). Strong performance on UK contracts, coupled with increased performance in the US and Professional Development & Training, was offset by a reduction in Middle East revenue representing almost 50% of revenue.

i-graduate revenue decreased by 29% to GBP0.8m (2018 H1: GBP1.2m), mainly driven by the return of the Destination of Leavers from Higher Education (DLHE) contract to HESA who have decided to manage inhouse. The revenues for i-graduate are seasonal with a stronger second half, although the southern hemisphere international student barometer will be lower as the majority of institutions partake every other year.

Overall operating profit decreased by 16% to GBP2.6m on a constant currency basis (2018 H1: GBP3.2m) and operating margin decreased to 23% (2018 H1: 25%). Improved profitability in i-graduate due to restructuring and costs savings from operating as one business with QAS have been offset by reduced margins on QAS contract, notably in the Middle East.

Key Performance Indicators (KPIs)

The Group monitors its performance using the KPIs in the table below.

 
 KPIs 
  6 
  months                                                                     Growth 
  to                                                              2018       Constant 
  30                                                             Constant 
  June                        2019        2018       Variance    Currency    Currency 
 Revenue                    GBP40.4m    GBP42.0m      (4)%      GBP41.7m      (3)% 
                           ==========  ==========  ==========  ==========  ========== 
 Adjusted operating 
  profit(1)                  GBP6.3m     GBP6.3m        -        GBP6.2m       1% 
                           ==========  ==========  ==========  ==========  ========== 
 Adjusted operating 
  margin(1)                   15.5%       15.0%       50bps       14.8%       70bps 
                           ==========  ==========  ==========  ==========  ========== 
 Annual recurring 
  revenue 
  (6 months)(2)             GBP19.9m    GBP18.9m       5%       GBP18.5m       7% 
                           ==========  ==========  ==========  ==========  ========== 
 Committed income(3,4)      GBP123.5m   GBP122.5m    GBP1.0m    GBP121.6m    GBP1.9m 
                           ==========  ==========  ==========  ==========  ========== 
 Staff retention               93%         96%       (30)bps 
                           ==========  ==========  ========== 
 Revenue / average           GBP95.9    GBP91.7k     GBP4.2m 
  FTE (4) 
  (GBP'000s: annualised) 
                           ==========  ==========  ========== 
 

(1) Adjusted Operating Profit and Adjusted Operating Margin is in respect of continuing operations which excludes "Other Items" charges of GBP1.9m (H1 2018: charge of GBP2.1m).

(2) Annually Recurring Revenue is calculated assuming maintenance revenue is received equally throughout the year.

(3) Committed income relates to the total value of orders which have been signed on or before, but not delivered by, 30 June 2019, based on the Total Contract Value, even though customers may be permitted, under certain circumstances, to reduce their commitment at a future date. This is reported on an IFRS15 basis and represents the best estimate of business expected to be delivered and recognised in future periods, and includes License sales, Implementation work and two years of Support & Maintenance revenue.

(4) 2018 committed income and revenue / average FTE comparatives are as at 31 December 2018

Annual recurring revenue (ARR) includes Support & Maintenance fees paid on all software and Cloud hosting services, increase by 7% on a constant currency basis to GBP19.9m (2018 H1: GBP18.5m). The growth includes the benefit of new license sales in 2018 and contractual inflationary uplift applied annually.

Committed income at 30 June 2019 this increased by GBP1.9m on a constant currency basis to GBP123.5m (2018 FY: GBP121.6m). The growth includes the benefit of new License sales in 2018 and contractual inflationary uplift applied annually to Support & Maintenance, but is impacted by GBP3.6m due to the reduction in the term life of the contract with Callista to 2.5 years. The acquisition of Crimson Consultants has added GBP3.0m of ARR from Software-as-a-Service sales and committed professional services (implementation) work.

One-off items: The adjusted operating profit in 2018 benefitted by GBP0.4m from a number of one-off impacts which were not repeated in the first half of 2019. This included GBP1.0m bad debt releases, GBP(0.4)m of revenue contingencies, GBP0.3m of other provisions and GBP(0.5)m data centre exit costs.

Product development costs: The Group spent GBP5.8m on product development, of which GBP2.8m was capitalised in relation to Tribal Edge, no further capitalised development took place on SchoolEdge (2018 H1: GBP5.2m spent; GBP1.7m capitalised: GBP1.5m Tribal Edge, GBP0.3m SchoolEdge). The Group spent GBP2.9m on current products including SITS, ebs, SchoolEdge and Maytas, this was GBP0.6m lower than the previous year (2018: GBP3.5m) due to increased efficiency across all products.

Items excluded from adjusted profit figures: Certain items not directly related to the trading business or regarded as exceptional in nature have been removed from the adjusted profit figure and disclosed as "Other Items" on the Income Statement to provide greater understanding of the Group's underlying performance. The main adjustments are as follows:

-- Share based payments charges (including employer related taxes) decreased to GBP0.5m (2018 H1: GBP1.1m), and are excluded from the Adjusted Operating profit. The charges in the current year relate to the Long-Term Incentive Plan options (LTIPs) which were granted to the executive and senior management teams in 2016, 2017, 2018 and 2019.

-- Amortisation of IFRS3 Intangibles charge in relation to IFRS3 intangible assets of GBP0.6m (2018 H1: GBP0.9m) arose from separately identifiable assets recognised as part of previous acquisitions. The assets principally relate to software and customer relationships and are amortised over their expected life which was determined in the year the acquisition took place.

-- Restructuring and associated costs relate to the restructuring of the Group's operations, principally in Australia, which was completed early in 2019, and includes a charge for redundancy costs of GBP0.3m (2018 H1: GBP0.1m).

-- Legal costs: relate to the legal fees incurred in relation to the items mentioned previously in the Legal Matters section.

-- Acquisition costs: include amounts relating to corporate activity in the period, specifically the acquisition of Crimson Consultants Limited.

Net Cash and Cash flow

Net cash at 30 June 2019 was GBP6.0m (H1 2018: GBP9.2m).

 
  Cash flow 
   GBPm 
   6 months to 30 June                     2019    2018 
Net cash from operating activities        (2.7)    0.5 
                                          ======  ====== 
Capitalised product development on 
 Tribal Edge                              (3.0)   (1.8) 
                                          ======  ====== 
Capital expenditure                       (0.3)   (0.6) 
                                          ======  ====== 
Acquisition of Crimson Consultants        (5.9)     - 
                                          ======  ====== 
Deferred consideration                      -     (0.8) 
                                          ======  ====== 
Dividend payment                           (2.1)   (2.0) 
                                          ======  ====== 
Net decrease in cash & cash equivalents   (14.0)  (4.7) 
                                          ======  ====== 
Cash & cash equivalents at beginning 
 of the year                               20.0    14.1 
                                          ======  ====== 
Cash & cash equivalents at end of 
 period                                    6.0     9.4 
                                          ======  ====== 
Less: Effect of foreign exchange rate 
 changes                                    -     (0.2) 
                                          ======  ====== 
Net cash & cash equivalents at end 
 of period                                 6.0     9.2 
                                          ======  ====== 
 

Operating cash inflow for the period was GBP(2.7)m (2018: GBP0.5m). This reflects the Group's working capital profile, and the additional cash requirements in the first half of the year; most Support & Maintenance and Cloud Services renewals are invoiced and collected towards the end of the calendar year. In QAS there was one large contract receipt totalling GBP1.9m that was due in June but was not received until July, and exit payments were also made in relation to the restructuring in Australia. Cash conversion is expected to normalise in the second half of the year.

Share Options and Share Capital: On 7 June 2019, 3,360,563 share options were granted to executive and senior management, including 760,563 nil-cost share options to Mark Pickett, Chief Executive Officer as part of his ongoing remuneration. As at 30 June 2019, there were 196,051,181 shares issued (2018 FY: 196,051,181).

Earnings per share: Diluted earnings per share increased by 21% to 1.7p (2018 H1: 1.4p).

Adjusted diluted earnings per share from continuing operations before other costs, including intangible asset amortisation, restructuring costs and share based payment charges, which reflects the Group's underlying trading performance, increased by 14% to 2.5p (2018 H1: 2.2p).

Dividends: The annual dividend for 2018 increased to 1.1p per share (2017: 1.0p per share), paid by the Company in May 2019; the Board reaffirms its intention to continue a progressive dividend policy, with a single dividend payment each year following annual results.

Condensed consolidated income statement

For the six months to 30 June 2019

 
                                                               Six months                         Six months 
                                                       Other        ended                 Other        ended 
                                                       items      30 June                 items      30 June 
                                                       (note         2019                 (note         2018 
                                         Adjusted         6)        Total   Adjusted         6)        Total 
                                  Note    GBP'000    GBP'000      GBP'000    GBP'000    GBP'000      GBP'000 
-------------------------------  -----  ---------  ---------  -----------  ---------  ---------  ----------- 
 Continuing operations 
 Revenue                           4       40,374          -       40,374     41,989          -       41,989 
 Cost of sales                           (20,045)          -     (20,045)   (20,828)          -     (20,828) 
-------------------------------  -----  ---------  ---------  -----------  ---------  ---------  ----------- 
 Gross profit                              20,329          -       20,329     21,161          -       21,161 
-------------------------------  -----  ---------  ---------  -----------  ---------  ---------  ----------- 
 Total administrative expenses           (14,064)    (1,845)     (15,909)   (14,879)    (2,064)     (16,943) 
-------------------------------  -----  ---------  ---------  -----------  ---------  ---------  ----------- 
 Operating profit                  4        6,265    (1,845)        4,420      6,282    (2,064)        4,218 
 Investment income                             33          -           33         18          -           18 
 Finance costs                     7         (58)       (86)        (144)       (13)       (60)         (73) 
-------------------------------  -----  ---------  ---------  -----------  ---------  ---------  ----------- 
 Profit before tax                          6,240    (1,931)        4,309      6,287    (2,124)        4,163 
 Tax (charge)/credit               8      (1,040)        354        (686)    (1,748)        441      (1,307) 
-------------------------------  -----  ---------  ---------  -----------  ---------  ---------  ----------- 
 
  Profit/(loss) for the 
   period                                   5,200    (1,577)        3,623      4,539    (1,683)        2,856 
-------------------------------  -----  ---------  ---------  -----------  ---------  ---------  ----------- 
 
 Earnings per share 
 Basic                             9         2.7p     (0.8)p         1.9p       2.3p     (0.8)p         1.5p 
 Diluted                           9         2.5p     (0.8)p         1.7p       2.2p     (0.8)p         1.4p 
-------------------------------  -----  ---------  ---------  -----------  ---------  ---------  ----------- 
 

All activities are from continuing operations

Condensed consolidated income statement

For the six months to 30 June 2019 (continued)

 
                                                            Other 
                                                            items     Year ended 
                                                            (note    31 December 
                                       Note   Adjusted         6)           2018 
                                               GBP'000    GBP'000        GBP'000 
-------------------------------     -------  ---------  ---------  ------------- 
 
 Revenue                               4        80,062          -         80,062 
 Cost of sales                                (40,837)          -       (40,837) 
----------------------------------  -------  ---------  ---------  ------------- 
 Gross profit                                   39,225          -         39,225 
 Total administrative expenses                (28,430)    (6,212)       (34,642) 
----------------------------------  -------  ---------  ---------  ------------- 
 Operating profit                      4        10,795    (6,212)          4,583 
 Investment income                                  46          -             46 
 Finance (costs)/income                7          (54)        274            220 
----------------------------------  -------  ---------  ---------  ------------- 
 Profit before tax                              10,787    (5,938)          4,849 
 Tax (charge)/credit                   8       (1,873)      1,171          (702) 
----------------------------------  -------  ---------  ---------  ------------- 
 Profit/(loss) for the year                      8,914    (4,767)          4,147 
----------------------------------  -------  ---------  ---------  ------------- 
 Earnings per share 
 Basic                                 9          4.6p     (2.5)p           2.1p 
 Diluted                               9          4.3p     (2.3)p           2.0p 
----------------------------------  -------  ---------  ---------  ------------- 
 

Condensed consolidated statement of comprehensive income and expense

For the six months to 30 June 2019

 
                                                             Six months   Six months 
                                                                  ended        ended     Year ended 
                                                                30 June      30 June    31 December 
                                                                   2019         2018           2018 
                                                                GBP'000      GBP'000        GBP'000 
----------------------------------------------------------  -----------  -----------  ------------- 
 
   Profit for the period                                          3,623        2,856          4,147 
 Other comprehensive income/(expense) 
 Items that will not be reclassified subsequently 
  to profit or loss: 
 Re-measurement of defined benefit pension schemes                    -            -            430 
 Deferred tax on measurement of defined benefit 
  pension schemes                                                     -            -           (73) 
 Items that may be reclassified subsequently to 
  profit or loss: 
 Exchange differences on translation of foreign 
  operations                                                         75        (513)          (792) 
----------------------------------------------------------  -----------  -----------  ------------- 
 
   Other comprehensive income/(expense) for the period 
   net of tax                                                        75        (513)          (435) 
----------------------------------------------------------  -----------  -----------  ------------- 
 
   Total comprehensive income for the period attributable 
   to equity holders of the parent                                3,698        2,343          3,712 
----------------------------------------------------------  -----------  -----------  ------------- 
 

Condensed consolidated balance sheet

As at 30 June 2019

 
 
                                                      30 June     30 June     31 December 
                                              Note       2019        2018            2018 
                                                      GBP'000     GBP'000         GBP'000 
--------------------------------------     -------  ---------  ----------  -------------- 
 Non-current assets 
 Goodwill                                     10       29,953      20,728          20,517 
 Other intangible assets                      11       14,023      13,417          12,718 
 Property, plant and equipment                          1,571       1,737           1,762 
 Right of use assets                          5         4,527           -               - 
 Deferred tax assets                                    3,465       4,579           3,776 
 Contract assets                                           66          44              77 
-----------------------------------------  -------  ---------  ----------  -------------- 
                                                       53,605      40,505          38,850 
   --------------------------------------  -------  ---------  ----------  -------------- 
 Current assets 
 Trade and other receivables                  12       13,337      15,110          12,840 
 Contract assets                                        6,036       6,363           3,750 
 Current tax assets                                        97          86              73 
 Deferred tax assets                                        -           -             228 
 Cash and cash equivalents (excluding 
  bank overdrafts)                            18        6,989       9,214          19,974 
-----------------------------------------  -------  ---------  ----------  -------------- 
                                                       26,459      30,773          36,865 
   --------------------------------------  -------  ---------  ----------  -------------- 
 Total assets                                          80,064      71,278          75,715 
-----------------------------------------  -------  ---------  ----------  -------------- 
 Current liabilities 
 Trade and other payables                     13      (7,406)     (7,531)         (6,755) 
 Contract liabilities                                (18,488)    (17,222)        (20,872) 
 Accruals                                             (5,419)     (7,194)         (7,941) 
 Current tax liabilities                              (1,127)     (2,888)         (1,097) 
 Lease liabilities                            5         (994)           -               - 
 Borrowings                                   18        (985)           -               - 
 Provisions                                   14        (209)       (256)           (879) 
-----------------------------------------  -------  ---------  ----------  -------------- 
                                                     (34,628)    (35,091)        (37,544) 
   --------------------------------------  -------  ---------  ----------  -------------- 
 Net current liabilities                              (8,169)     (4,318)           (679) 
-----------------------------------------  -------  ---------  ----------  -------------- 
 Non-current liabilities 
 Contract liabilities                                   (328)       (709)           (707) 
 Retirement benefit obligations                       (1,002)     (1,718)         (1,002) 
 Lease liabilities                            5       (3,255)           -               - 
 Other payables                               13      (1,872)       (160)            (62) 
 Deferred tax liabilities                               (550)     (1,013)           (713) 
 Provisions                                   14      (1,000)       (349)           (213) 
-----------------------------------------  -------  ---------  ----------  -------------- 
                                                      (8,007)     (3,949)         (2,697) 
   --------------------------------------  -------  ---------  ----------  -------------- 
 Total liabilities                                   (42,635)    (39,040)        (40,241) 
-----------------------------------------  -------  ---------  ----------  -------------- 
 Net assets                                            37,429      32,238          35,474 
-----------------------------------------  -------  ---------  ----------  -------------- 
 Equity 
 Share capital                                16        9,803       9,803           9,803 
 Share premium                                         15,539      15,539          15,539 
 Other reserves                                        25,440      23,661          25,020 
 Accumulated losses                                  (13,353)    (16,765)        (14,888) 
-----------------------------------------  -------  ---------  ----------  -------------- 
 Total equity attributable to 
  equity holders of the parent                         37,429      32,238          35,474 
-----------------------------------------  -------  ---------  ----------  -------------- 
 

Condensed consolidated cash flow statement

for the six months to 30 June 2019

 
                                                           Six months   Six months 
                                                                ended        ended     Year ended 
                                                              30 June      30 June    31 December 
                                                                 2019         2018           2018 
                                                    Note      GBP'000      GBP'000        GBP'000 
--------------------------------------------     -------  -----------  -----------  ------------- 
 Net cash (used in)/from operations                 17        (2,737)          549         14,241 
-----------------------------------------------  -------  -----------  -----------  ------------- 
 Investing activities 
 Interest received                                                 33           17             46 
 Purchases of property, plant and equipment                     (279)        (676)        (1,203) 
 Expenditure on intangible assets                             (2,999)      (1,769)        (4,217) 
 Payment of deferred consideration 
  for acquisitions                                                  -        (826)          (826) 
 Acquisition of investments in subsidiaries                   (5,919)            -              - 
 Net cash outflow from investing activities                   (9,164)      (3,254)        (6,200) 
-----------------------------------------------  -------  -----------  -----------  ------------- 
 Financing activities 
 Interest paid                                                      -          (1)            (1) 
 Equity dividend paid                                         (2,147)      (1,952)        (1,952) 
 Net cash used in financing activities                        (2,147)      (1,953)        (1,953) 
-----------------------------------------------  -------  -----------  -----------  ------------- 
 Net (decrease)/increase in cash and 
  cash equivalents                                           (14,048)      (4,658)          6,088 
-----------------------------------------------  -------  -----------  -----------  ------------- 
 Net cash and cash equivalents at beginning 
  of period                                                    19,974       14,082         14,082 
 Effect of foreign exchange rate changes                           78        (210)          (196) 
-----------------------------------------------  -------  -----------  -----------  ------------- 
 Net cash and cash equivalents at end 
  of period                                         18          6,004        9,214         19,974 
-----------------------------------------------  -------  -----------  -----------  ------------- 
 

Condensed consolidated statement of changes in equity

For the six months to 30 June 2019

 
                                                      Share        Share         Other     Accumulated        Total 
                                                    Capital      Premium      reserves          losses       Equity 
                                         Note       GBP'000      GBP'000       GBP'000         GBP'000      GBP'000 
---------------------------------  ---  --------  ---------  -----------  ------------  --------------  ----------- 
 Balance at 31 December 2017 as 
  previously reported                                     9,803       15,539        22,783    (15,573)       32,552 
 Effect of IFRS15                                             -            -             -     (1,704)      (1,704) 
-------------------------------------------  ----  ------------  -----------  ------------  ----------  ----------- 
 Balance at 31 December 2017 restated                     9,803       15,539        22,783    (17,277)       30,848 
 Profit for the period                                        -            -             -       2,856        2,856 
 Other comprehensive expense for 
  the period                                                  -            -             -       (513)        (513) 
 Equity dividend paid                                         -            -             -     (1,952)      (1,952) 
 Charge to equity for share-based 
  payments                                                    -            -           878           -          878 
 Tax credit on charge to equity 
  for share-based payments                                    -            -             -         121          121 
 Contributions by and distributions 
  to owners                                                   -            -           878     (1,831)     (953) 
 Balance at 30 June 2018 as previously 
  reported                                                9,803       15,539        23,661    (16,765)    32,238 
 Effect of IFRS15                                             -            -             -         193       193 
 Tax effect of IFRS15                                         -            -             -         265       265 
-------------------------------------------  ----  ------------  -----------  ------------  ----------  -------- 
 Balance at 30 June 2018 restated                         9,803       15,539        23,661    (16,307)    32,696 
 Profit for the period                                        -            -             -       1,291     1,291 
 Other comprehensive income for 
  the period                                                  -            -             -          78        78 
 Charge to equity for share-based 
  payments                                                    -            -         1,387           -     1,387 
 Tax credit on charge to equity 
  for share-based payments                                    -            -             -          50        50 
 Foreign exchange difference on 
  share-based payments                                        -            -          (28)           -      (28) 
-------------------------------------------  ----  ------------  -----------  ------------  ----------  -------- 
 Contributions by and distributions 
  to owners                                                   -            -         1,359          50     1,409 
-------------------------------------------  ----  ------------  -----------  ------------  ----------  -------- 
 Balance at 31 December 2018 as 
  previously reported                                     9,803       15,539        25,020    (14,888)    35,474 
 Effect of IFRS16                              5              -            -             -        (73)      (73) 
-------------------------------------------  ----  ------------  -----------  ------------  ----------  -------- 
 Balance at 31 December 2018 restated                     9,803       15,539        25,020    (14,961)    35,401 
 Profit for the period                                        -            -             -       3,623     3,623 
 Other comprehensive loss for the 
  period                                                      -            -             -          75        75 
 Equity dividend paid                                         -            -             -     (2,147)   (2,147) 
 Charge to equity for share-based 
  payments                                                    -            -           420           -       420 
 Tax credit on charge to equity 
  for share-based payments                                    -            -             -          57        57 
-------------------------------------------  ----  ------------  -----------  ------------  ----------  -------- 
 Contributions by and distributions 
  to owners                                                   -            -           420          57       477 
-------------------------------------------  ----  ------------  -----------  ------------  ----------  -------- 
 Balance at 30 June 2019                                  9,803       15,539        25,440    (13,353)    37,429 
----------------------------------  ------------   ------------  -----------  ------------  ----------  -------- 
 
 

Notes to the condensed consolidated financial information

for the six months to 30 June 2019

   1.         General information 

The condensed consolidated financial information for the six months ended 30 June 2019 was approved by the Board of Directors on 19 August 2018. This condensed consolidated interim financial information does not comprise statutory accounts within the meaning of section 434 of the Companies Act 2006.

Statutory accounts for the year ended 31 December 2018 were approved by the Board of Directors on 19 March 2019. A copy of the statutory accounts for that year has been delivered to the Registrar of Companies. The auditor reported on those accounts: its report was unqualified, and did not contain a statement under section 498(2) or (3) of the Companies Act 2006.

   2.         Accounting policies 

The condensed consolidated set of financial statements included in this half-yearly financial report has been prepared in accordance with the Disclosure and Transparency Rules of the Financial Services Authority.

The condensed consolidated financial information should be read in conjunction with the annual financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2018 which have been prepared in accordance with IFRSs as adopted by the European Union.

In preparing these condensed interim financial statements, the significant judgements made by management in applying the Group's accounting policies and the key sources of estimation uncertainty were as stated within the consolidated financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2018.

The accounting policies applied are consistent with those of the annual financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2018 with the exception of the Leases policy. The introduction of IFRS16 has resulted in a new policy as follows:

All leases are treated as finance leases unless they are classified as a short lease. Right-of-use assets are created by reference to the lease liability, less adjustments for future dilapidation costs. Right-of-use assets are amortised on a straight line basis over the period of the lease, the amortisation period being equivalent to the length of the lease. The implicit rate used in the calculations is 1.8% + LIBOR.

   3.         Going concern 

The Directors, having considered the cash-flow forecast, and while noting the Group has net current liabilities, have performed a risk assessment of likely downside scenarios and associated mitigating actions, and have a reasonable expectation that adequate financial resources will continue to be available for the foreseeable future. Thus, they continue to adopt the going concern basis in preparing the financial statements.

   4.         Segmental analysis 

Information reported to the Group's Chief Executive for the purposes of resource allocation and assessment of segment performance is focused on the nature of each type of activity. The Group's reportable segments and principal activities under IFRS 8 are detailed below:

Student Information ("SIS") represents the delivery of software and subsequent maintenance and support services and the activities through which we deploy and configure our software for our customers; and

Education Services representing inspection and review services which support the assessment of educational delivery, previously Quality Assurance Solutions (QAS), and a portfolio of performance improvement tools and services, including analytics, software solutions, facilities and asset management, previously i-graduate.

In accordance with IFRS 8 'Operating Segments' information on segment assets is not shown as this is not provided to the Chief Operating decision-maker. Inter-segment sales are charged at prevailing market prices.

 
                                                Total Revenue                    Adjusted segment operating 
                                                                                            profit 
-----------------------------------  -----------------------------------  ---------------------------------------- 
                                 Six months   Six months                   Six months   Six months 
                                      ended        ended      Year ended        ended        ended      Year ended 
                                    30 June      30 June     31 December      30 June      30 June     31 December 
                                       2019         2018            2018         2019         2018            2018 
                                    GBP'000      GBP'000         GBP'000      GBP'000      GBP'000          GBP000 
----------------------------  -------------  -----------  --------------  -----------  -----------  -------------- 
 
   SIS                               28,656       29,147          56,922        9,067        9,247          16,506 
 Education Services                  11,718       12,842          23,140        2,762        3,154           4,975 
 
   Total                             40,374       41,989          80,062       11,829       12,401          21,481 
----------------------------  -------------  -----------  --------------  -----------  -----------  -------------- 
 
 Unallocated corporate 
  expenses                                                                    (5,564)      (6,119)        (10,686) 
----------------------------  -------------  -----------  --------------  -----------  -----------  -------------- 
 Adjusted operating profit                                                      6,265        6,282          10,795 
         Amortisation of IFRS 3 intangibles 
                               (see note 6)                                     (575)        (909)         (1,787) 
 Other items                                                                  (1,270)      (1,155)         (4,425) 
----------------------------  -------------  -----------  --------------  -----------  -----------  -------------- 
 
   Operating profit                                                             4,420        4,218           4,583 
----------------------------  -------------  -----------  --------------  -----------  -----------  -------------- 
 
 

The accounting policies of the reportable segments are the same as the Group's accounting policies. Segment profit represents the profit earned by each segment, without the allocation of central administration costs, including Directors' salaries, finance costs and income tax expense. This is the measure reported to the Group's Chief Executive for the purpose of resource allocation and assessment of segment performance.

Within Education Services revenues of approximately 3% (31 December 2018: 5%) have arisen from the Segments largest customer: within SIS revenues of approximately 4% (31 December 2018: 6%) have arisen from the Segments largest customer.

Geographical information:

Revenue from external customers, based on location of the customer, are shown below:

 
                                    Six months   Six months 
                                         ended        ended      Year ended 
                                       30 June      30 June     31 December 
                                          2019         2018            2018 
                                       GBP'000      GBP'000         GBP'000 
---------------------------------  -----------  -----------  -------------- 
 UK                                     24,220       20,470          42,554 
 Australia                               9,564       12,068          22,234 
 Other Asia Pacific                      1,954        3,005           5,529 
 North America and rest of world         4,636        6,446           9,745 
 
                                        40,374       41,989          80,062 
---------------------------------  -----------  -----------  -------------- 
 
   5.       Effect of new accounting standards 

The Group adopted IFRS16 "Leases" with effect from 1 January 2019. This has resulted in the group recognising right-of-use assets and lease liabilities. For leases currently classified as operating leases, under previous accounting requirements the group did not recognise related assets or liabilities, and instead spread the lease payments on a straight-line basis over the lease term. The Group has applied the modified retrospective approach method and has only recognised leases on the balance sheet as at 1 January 2019. Comparative amounts for the year prior to the first adoption have not been restated. In addition it has been decided to measure right-of-use assets by reference to the measurement of the lease liability on that date, less adjustments for future dilapidation costs. The key assumptions used in this assessment are as follows: Straight line amortisation of the right-of-use assets; amortisation period being equivalent to the length of the lease; and implicit rate used in the calculations being 1.8% + LIBOR.

The effects of adopting IFRS 16 for the periods ending 30 June 2019 are as follows:

 
                                                                   30 June          30 June 
                                                      30 June         2019    2019 As would 
                                                         2019    Effect of        have been 
                                                  As reported       IFRS16         reported 
                                                      GBP'000      GBP'000          GBP'000 
---------------------------  -----------  -------------------  -----------  --------------- 
 Balance Sheet 
 Assets 
 Right of use assets                                    4,527      (4,527)                - 
 Liabilities 
 Trade and other payables                             (7,406)        (308)          (7,714) 
 Lease liabilities                                    (4,249)        4,249                - 
 Provisions                                           (1,209)          773            (436) 
 
 Equity 
 Accumulated losses                                  (13,353)           73         (13,280) 
 
 Profit and loss account 
  current year                                          3,623          876            4,499 
 
 
 
   6.       Other items 
 
                                             Six months   Six months 
                                                  ended        ended      Year ended 
                                                30 June      30 June     31 December 
                                                   2019         2018            2018 
                                                GBP'000      GBP'000         GBP'000 
------------------------------------------  -----------  -----------  -------------- 
 Acquisition related costs                        (135)            -            (62) 
------------------------------------------  -----------  -----------  -------------- 
 Share based payments (including employer 
  related taxes)                                  (544)      (1,096)         (2,329) 
------------------------------------------  -----------  -----------  -------------- 
 -Impairment of development costs                     -            -           (983) 
 -Legacy Defined benefit schemes                      -            -            (73) 
 -Legal                                           (278)            -               - 
 -Property related                                    -            -               7 
 -Restructuring and associated costs              (313)         (59)           (985) 
------------------------------------------  -----------  -----------  -------------- 
 Other exceptional items                          (591)         (59)         (2,034) 
  Amortisation of IFRS 3 intangibles              (575)        (909)         (1,787) 
------------------------------------------  -----------  -----------  -------------- 
 Total administrative costs                     (1,845)      (2,064)         (6,212) 
 Other financing costs                             (86)         (60)           (106) 
 Other financing income                               -            -             380 
 Total other items before tax                   (1,931)      (2,124)         (5,938) 
------------------------------------------  -----------  -----------  -------------- 
 Tax on other items                                 354          441           1,171 
 Total other items after tax                    (1,577)      (1,683)         (4,767) 
------------------------------------------  -----------  -----------  -------------- 
 

IAS1, paragraph 97, requires separate disclosure of such items that are considered material by nature or value in the financial statements. As such, 'other items' are not part of the Group's underlying trading activities and include the following for the six months ended 30 June 2018:

Acquisition costs: The numbers include amounts relating to corporate activity in the period. (30 June 2019: GBP135,000; 30 June 2018 GBPnil; 31 December 2018: GBP62,000).

Share based payments: The numbers above include the movement in associated employers taxes accrual (30 June 2019: GBP19,000; 30 June 2018: GBP155,000; 31 December 2018: GBP17,000) and the cash paid on dividends on share options that have met performance conditions (30 June 2019: GBP106,000; 30 June 2018: GBP46,000; 31 December 2018: GBP47,000). When the Company declares a cash dividend, some option holders are entitled to a 'dividend equivalent'. This is a payment in cash and/or additional shares with a value determined by reference to the dividends that would have been paid on the vested shares in respect of dividend record dates occurring during the period between the grant of the Award and the date on which it becomes exercisable.

Other exceptional items: Amounts principally reflect the costs arising in respect of the restructuring of the Group's operations and the legal costs associated with the current contingent liability (see note 19). The restructuring program has been be executed in the first half of 2019 and associated costs have been provided for. Amounts relate mainly to provision for redundancy costs. (30 June 2019; GBP313,000; 30 June 2018: GBP59,000; 31 December 2018: GBP985,000).

Amortisation of IFRS3 intangibles: Amortisation arising on the fair value of intangible assets acquired is separately disclosed as other items. (30 June 2019: GBP575,000; 30 June 2018 GBP909,000; 31 December 2018: GBP1,787,000).

Financing charges: Consistent with the treatment of movements in deferred consideration, the unwind of the discount on deferred consideration is separately presented as other financing costs in the income statement (30 June 2019: GBP86,000; 30 June 2018 GBP60,000; 31 December 2017: GBP106,000).

Financing income: Amounts relating to settlement gains on defined benefit schemes (30 June 2019: GBPnil; 30 June 2018 GBPnil; 31 December 2018: GBP380,000).

Taxation: the tax credit arising on the above items is presented on a consistent basis with the underlying cost or credit to which it relates and therefore is also presented separately on the face of the income statement.

   7.       Finance costs/(income) 
 
                                                   Six months   Six months 
                                                        ended        ended      Year ended 
                                                      30 June      30 June     31 December 
                                                         2019         2018            2018 
                                                      GBP'000      GBP'000         GBP'000 
------------------------------------------------  -----------  -----------  -------------- 
 Interest on bank overdrafts and loans                     58            -               1 
 Amortisation and write off of loan arrangement 
  fees                                                      -            -              12 
 Net interest payable on retirement benefit 
  obligations                                               -            -              41 
 Other interest payable                                     -           13               - 
------------------------------------------------  -----------  -----------  -------------- 
 Adjusted Finance costs                                    58           13              54 
------------------------------------------------  -----------  -----------  -------------- 
 Unwinding of discounts                                    86           60             106 
------------------------------------------------  -----------  -----------  -------------- 
 Other finance costs                                       86           60             106 
 Total finance costs                                      144           73             160 
------------------------------------------------  -----------  -----------  -------------- 
 Settlement gain on defined benefit schemes                 -            -           (380) 
------------------------------------------------  -----------  -----------  -------------- 
 
   Total finance costs/(income)                           144           73           (220) 
------------------------------------------------  -----------  -----------  -------------- 
 
   8.      Tax 
 
                                Six months   Six months 
                                     ended        ended      Year ended 
                                   30 June      30 June     31 December 
                                      2019         2018            2018 
                                   GBP'000      GBP'000         GBP'000 
------------------------       -----------  -----------  -------------- 
 
   Current tax 
 UK corporation tax                      -            -             114 
 Overseas tax                          253        1,752             702 
 Adjustments in respect 
  of prior periods                       -            -           (179) 
-----------------------------  -----------  -----------  -------------- 
 
   Deferred tax                        253        1,752             637 
 Current period                        433        (445)              79 
 Adjustments in respect 
  of prior periods                       -            -            (14) 
-----------------------------  -----------  -----------  -------------- 
                                       433        (445)              65 
     ------------------------  -----------  -----------  -------------- 
 
   Tax charge on losses                686        1,307             702 
-----------------------------  -----------  -----------  -------------- 
 

In addition to the amount charged to the income statement, a deferred tax credit of GBP57,000 (30 June 2018: credit of GBP121,000; 31 December 2018: credit of GBP171,000) has been recognised directly in equity in relation to share schemes. A deferred tax credit of GBPnil (30 June 2018: GBPnil; 31 December 2018: charge of GBP73,000) has been recognised in the Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income in relation to Defined Benefit pension schemes.

The Group continues to hold an appropriate corporation tax provision in relation to the Group relief claimed from Care UK for the year ended 31 March 2007, together with other appropriate Group provisions.

Taxes on income in the interim periods are accrued using the tax rate that would be applicable to expected total annual earnings.

   9.      Earnings per share 

Earnings per share and diluted earnings per share are calculated by reference to a weighted average of ordinary shares calculated as follows:

 
                                                    Six months   Six months 
                                                         ended        ended      Year ended 
                                                       30 June      30 June     31 December 
                                                          2019         2018            2018 
                                                      GBP '000     GBP '000        GBP '000 
-------------------------------------------------  -----------  -----------  -------------- 
 
   Basic weighted average number of shares 
   in issue                                            195,224      195,223         195,224 
 Weighted average number of Employee share 
  options                                               10,546       15,446          10,546 
-------------------------------------------------  -----------  -----------  -------------- 
 
   Weighted average number of shares outstanding 
   for dilution calculations                           205,770      210,669         205,770 
-------------------------------------------------  -----------  -----------  -------------- 
 

Diluted earnings per share only reflects the dilutive effect of share options for which performance criteria have been met.

As at 30 June 2019 there are 5,301,844 options that have met vesting criteria and can be exercised. Together with other potentially dilutive shares, based on options that have been granted but have not yet met vesting criteria of 1,838,220, the total number of potentially dilutive shares is 7,140,064 (31 December 2018: 7,140,064). In addition, there are a further 3,405,996 (31 December 2018: 3,405,996) potentially dilutive matching share options that have been granted and have met vesting criteria as at 30 June 2019.

The adjusted basic and diluted earnings per share figures shown on the condensed consolidated income statement are included as the directors believe that they provide a better understanding of the underlying trading performance of the Group.

A reconciliation of how these figures are calculated is set out below.

 
                                Six months   Six months 
                                     ended        ended      Year ended 
                                   30 June      30 June     31 December 
                                      2019         2018            2018 
                                   GBP'000      GBP'000         GBP'000 
-----------------------------  -----------  -----------  -------------- 
 Net profit                          3,623        2,856           4,147 
-----------------------------  -----------  -----------  -------------- 
 Earnings per share 
 Basic                                1.9p         1.5p            2.1p 
 Diluted                              1.8p         1.4p            2.0p 
-----------------------------  -----------  -----------  -------------- 
 Adjusted Net profit                 5,200        4,539           8,914 
 Adjusted earnings per share 
 Basic                                2.7p         2.3p            4.6p 
 Diluted                              2.5p         2.2p            4.3p 
-----------------------------  -----------  -----------  -------------- 
 
 
                                        Profit for the period                           Earnings per share 
------------------------  ------------------------------------------------  ------------------------------------------ 
                           Six months   Six months                     Six months   Six months 
                                ended        ended      Year ended          ended        ended      Year ended 
                              30 June      30 June     31 December        30 June      30 June     31 December 
                                 2019         2018            2018           2019         2018            2018 
                              GBP'000      GBP'000         GBP'000        GBP'000      GBP'000         GBP'000 
------------------------  -----------  -----------  --------------  -------------  -----------  -------------- 
 Profit for the 
  period attributable 
  to equity share 
  holders                       3,623        2,856           4,147           1.9p         1.5p            2.1p 
------------------------  -----------  -----------  --------------  -------------  -----------  -------------- 
 Add back: 
 Amortisation of 
  IFRS 3 intangibles 
  (net of tax)                    412          647           1,271 
 Share based payments             420          800           2,237 
 Unwinding of discounts            86           60             106 
 Other items (net 
  of tax)                         659          176           1,153 
 Total adjusted 
  items (net of tax)            1,577        1,683           4,767           0.8p         0.8p            2.5p 
------------------------  -----------  -----------  --------------  -------------  -----------  -------------- 
 Adjusted earnings              5,200        4,539           8,914           2.7p         2.3p            4.6p 
------------------------  -----------  -----------  --------------  -------------  -----------  -------------- 
 
 
   10.          Goodwill 
 
                                    GBP'000 
-------------------------------  ---------- 
 Cost 
 At 1 January 2019                  101,748 
 Additions                            9,416 
 Exchange differences                    20 
-------------------------------  ---------- 
 
   At 30 June 2019                  111,184 
-------------------------------  ---------- 
 Accumulated impairment losses 
 At 1 January 2019                   81,231 
 
 
   At 30 June 2018                   81,231 
-------------------------------  ---------- 
 Net book value 
 At 30 June 2019                     29,953 
-------------------------------  ---------- 
 
   At 31 December 2018               20,517 
-------------------------------  ---------- 
 

The Group tests annually for impairment, or more frequently if there are indicators that goodwill could be impaired. At the half year, a review has been undertaken to ascertain if any indicators have arisen of potential impairments. Based on the review performed, no impairment indicators that would require an impairment review have been noted.

   11.          Other intangible assets 
 
                                          Customer 
                                         contracts         Acquired 
                                               and     intellectual   Development   Business    Software 
                         Software    relationships         property         costs    systems    licences      Total 
                          GBP'000          GBP'000          GBP'000       GBP'000    GBP'000     GBP'000    GBP'000 
----------------------  ---------  ---------------  ---------------  ------------  ---------  ----------  --------- 
 Cost 
 At 1 January 2019          7,414            6,945            1,873        30,507      6,415       1,486     54,640 
 Additions                      -                -                -         2,812        175          12      2,999 
 Exchange differences          11                6                -             6          -           -         23 
----------------------  ---------  ---------------  ---------------  ------------  ---------  ----------  --------- 
 
   At 30 June 2019          7,425            6,951            1,873        33,325      6,590       1,498     57,662 
----------------------  ---------  ---------------  ---------------  ------------  ---------  ----------  --------- 
 Amortisation 
 At 1 January 2019          6,563            5,287              561        22,577      5,509       1,425     41,922 
 Charge for the 
  period                      383              191              187           719        177          33      1,690 
 Exchange differences          15                4                -             8          -           -         27 
 
   At 30 June 2019          6,961            5,482              748        23,304      5,686       1,458     43,639 
----------------------  ---------  ---------------  ---------------  ------------  ---------  ----------  --------- 
 Carrying amount 
 At 30 June 2019              464            1,469            1,125        10,021        904          40     14,023 
----------------------  ---------  ---------------  ---------------  ------------  ---------  ----------  --------- 
 
   At 31 December 
   2018                       851            1,658            1,312         7,930        906          61     12,718 
----------------------  ---------  ---------------  ---------------  ------------  ---------  ----------  --------- 
 

Software and customer contract and relationships have arisen from acquisitions, and are amortised over their estimated useful lives, which are 3-6 years and 3-12 years respectively. The amortisation period for development costs incurred on the Group's product development is 3 to 7 years, based on the expected life-cycle of the product. Amortisation of development costs is included within cost of sales; the amortisation for software, customer contracts and relationships and business systems is included within administrative expenses. Intellectual property was acquired from WAMBIZ Limited in 2017 and is recorded as Acquired Intellectual property, discounted for deferred consideration payments which are included as a deferred consideration liability in Trade and other payables. This asset is being amortised over a period of 5 years.

   12.          Trade and other receivables 
 
                                                 30 June    30 June   31 December 
                                                    2019       2018          2018 
                                                 GBP'000    GBP'000       GBP'000 
---------------------------------------------  ---------  ---------  ------------ 
 Amounts receivable for the sale of services       9,495     11,966         9,452 
 Less: loss allowance                              (174)      (671)         (137) 
---------------------------------------------  ---------  ---------  ------------ 
                                                   9,321     11,295         9,315 
 Other receivables                                   437        677           375 
 Prepayments                                       3,579      3,138         3,150 
---------------------------------------------  ---------  ---------  ------------ 
 
                                                  13,337     15,110        12,840 
---------------------------------------------  ---------  ---------  ------------ 
 
   13.          Trade and other payables 
 
                                        30 June    30 June   31 December 
                                           2019       2018          2018 
                                        GBP'000    GBP'000       GBP'000 
------------------------------------  ---------  ---------  ------------ 
 Current 
  Trade payables                          1,388      1,178         1,461 
 Other taxation and social security       2,414      2,592         3,028 
 Other payables                           1,506      3,334         1,793 
 Deferred consideration                   2,098        427           473 
------------------------------------  ---------  ---------  ------------ 
                                          7,406      7,531         6,755 
------------------------------------  ---------  ---------  ------------ 
 Non-current 
------------------------------------  ---------  ---------  ------------ 
 Other payables                              35        160            62 
 Deferred consideration                   1,837          -             - 
------------------------------------  ---------  ---------  ------------ 
                                          1,872        160            62 
------------------------------------  ---------  ---------  ------------ 
 Total                                    9,278      7,691         6,817 
------------------------------------  ---------  ---------  ------------ 
 
   14.          Provisions 
 
                                          Property related      Legal   Restructuring      Total 
                                                   GBP'000     claims         GBP'000    GBP'000 
                                                              GBP'000 
---------------------------------  -----------------------  ---------  --------------  --------- 
 At 1 January 2019                                     440          -             652      1,092 
 IFRS 16 adjustment                                    772          -               -        772 
 Increase/(release) in provision                      (77)        154               -         77 
 Utilisation of provision                             (97)          -           (652)      (749) 
 Exchange rate movement                                 17          -               -         17 
---------------------------------------  -----------------  ---------  --------------  --------- 
 
   At 30 June 2019                                   1,055        154               -      1,209 
---------------------------------------  -----------------  ---------  --------------  --------- 
 
 The provisions are split as 
  follows: 
---------------------------------------  -----------------  ---------  --------------  --------- 
                                          Property related      Legal   Restructuring      Total 
                                                   GBP'000     claims         GBP'000    GBP'000 
                                                              GBP'000 
---------------------------------------  -----------------  ---------  --------------  --------- 
 
 Within one year                                        55        154               -        209 
 More than one year                                  1,000          -               -      1,000 
 
 Total                                               1,055        154               -      1,209 
---------------------------------------  -----------------  ---------  --------------  --------- 
 
 

Provisions are recognised when the Group has a present obligation as a result of a past event, and it is probable that the Group will be required to settle the obligation. Provisions are measured at the Directors' best estimate of the expenditure required to settle the obligation at the balance sheet date, and are discounted to present value where the effect is material.

Property related provision relates to the dilapidation costs arising from exiting leasehold properties, under IFRS 16.

Restructuring provision represent amounts provided in respect of the Group's restructuring and reorganisation and principally reflect redundancy costs.

   15.          Acquisition of subsidiary 

On 9 May 2019, the Group acquired 100% of the issued share capital of Crimson Holdings Limited and its subsidiary Crimson Consultants Limited (Crimson), a company incorporated in the UK that is a leading provider of customer relationship management (CRM) based solutions to the education market.

This transaction has been accounted for by the acquisition method of accounting. This comprises an initial cash consideration of GBP6.0m and a deferred contingent consideration of GBP4.0m (the discounted figure at acquisition being GBP3.376m) which is payable on the annual recurring revenue (ARR) growth of the acquired business. Deferred contingent consideration that becomes due shall be satisfied in the period from March 2020 to March 2021.

Due to the timing of the acquisition, the acquisition accounting adjustments were not complete as at 30 June 2019, however, will be finalised prior to 31 December 2019.

The provisional carrying amount of each class of Crimson Consultants Limited's assets before combination is set out below:

 
                                         Book value 
                                            GBP'000 
-----------------------------------     ----------- 
 Tangible assets                                 15 
 Trade and other receivables                    723 
 Cash and cash equivalents                       34 
 Trade and other payables                     (858) 
 Net liabilities acquired                      (86) 
 Goodwill arising on acquisition 
  (note 10)                                   9,416 
--------------------------------------  ----------- 
 Consideration 
  Satisfied by: 
 Initial cash consideration                   5,954 
 Deferred contingent consideration            3,376 
--------------------------------------  ----------- 
                                              9,330 
   -----------------------------------  ----------- 
 

The initial cash consideration paid to Crimson was satisfied through existing cash balances.

Crimson Consultants Limited contributed revenue of GBP0.4m and operating profit of GBPnil to the Group for the period between the date of acquisition and the balance sheet date. Acquisition related costs amounted for GBP0.1m.

Had the acquisition occurred on 1 January 2019, the Group's revenue would have increased by GBP1.4m and its operating profit reduced by GBP0.1m.

   16.          Share capital 
 
                          Six months   Six months    Six months   Six months 
                               ended        ended         ended        ended      Year ended      Year ended 
                             30 June      30 June       30 June      30 June     31 December     31 December 
                                2019         2019          2018         2018            2018            2018 
                              number      GBP'000        number      GBP'000          number         GBP'000 
----------------------  ------------  -----------  ------------  -----------  --------------  -------------- 
 Allotted, called 
  up and fully paid 
 At beginning of 
  the period             196,051,181        9,803   196,051,181        9,803     196,051,181           9,803 
 Issued during the                 -            -             -            -               -               - 
  period 
 At end of the period    196,051,181        9,803   196,051,181        9,803     196,051,181           9,803 
----------------------  ------------  -----------  ------------  -----------  --------------  -------------- 
 

The Company has one class of ordinary shares of 5p which carry no right to fixed income.

   17.          Notes to the cash flow statement 
 
                                                     Six months         Six months 
                                                          ended              ended            Year ended 
                                                        30 June            30 June           31 December 
                                                           2019               2018                  2018 
                                                        GBP'000            GBP'000               GBP'000 
--------------------------------------------  -----------------  -----------------  -------------------- 
 Operating profit from continuing 
  operations                                              4,420              4,218                 4,583 
 
 Depreciation of property, plant and 
  equipment                                                 899                496                   995 
 Amortisation and impairment of other 
  intangible assets                                       1,690              2,025                 5,099 
 Share based payments                                       418                895                 2,265 
 Research and development tax credit                      (180)                  -                 (325) 
 Net pension (credit)/charge                                  -                  -                    54 
 Other non-cash items                                       134                386                    55 
 Operating cash flows before movements 
  in working capital                                      7,381              8,020                12,726 
 (Increase)/Decrease in receivables                     (2,159)            (2,942)                 2,034 
 Decrease in payables                                   (8,036)            (3,333)                 1,086 
--------------------------------------------  -----------------  -----------------  -------------------- 
 Net cash (used in)/ from operating 
  activities before tax                                 (2,814)              1,745                15,846 
 Tax (paid)/received                                         77            (1,196)               (1,605) 
--------------------------------------------  -----------------  -----------------  -------------------- 
 
   Net cash (used in)/from operating 
   activities                                           (2,737)                549                14,241 
--------------------------------------------  -----------------  -----------------  -------------------- 
 
   Net cash (used in)/from operating 
   activities before tax can be analysed 
   as follows: 
 Continuing operations (excluding 
  restricted cash)                                      (2,814)              1,784                15,885 
 Decrease in restricted cash                                  -               (39)                  (39) 
--------------------------------------------  -----------------  -----------------  -------------------- 
 
                                                        (2,814)              1,745                15,846 
--------------------------------------------  -----------------  -----------------  -------------------- 
 
 
   18.          Analysis of net cash 
 
                                     30 June    30 June      31 December 
                                        2019       2018             2018 
                                     GBP'000    GBP'000          GBP'000 
---------------------------------  ---------  ---------  --------------- 
 Cash and cash equivalents             6,989      9,214           19,974 
 Overdrafts                            (985)          -                - 
---------------------------------  ---------  ---------  --------------- 
 
   Net cash                            6,004      9,214           19,974 
---------------------------------  ---------  ---------  --------------- 
  Analysis of changes in net cash 
----------------------------------------------------------------- 
                                     30 June    30 June     31 December 
                                        2019       2018            2018 
                                     GBP'000    GBP'000         GBP'000 
---------------------------------  ---------  ---------  -------------- 
 Opening net cash                     19,974     14,082          14,082 
 Net (decrease)/increase in cash 
  and cash equivalents              (14,048)    (4,658)           6,088 
 Effect of foreign exchange rate 
  changes                                 78      (210)           (196) 
---------------------------------  ---------  ---------  -------------- 
 
   Closing net cash                    6,004      9,214          19,974 
---------------------------------  ---------  ---------  -------------- 
 
 
   19.          Contingent liabilities 

On 24 January 2019 the Group received a letter of claim from lawyers acting for a provider of a software platform on which a number of the Group's material products are based. The letter claims that Tribal Education Limited, a subsidiary of Tribal Group plc, has failed to account properly for royalties under the terms of a Value Added Reseller Agreement dated 1 April 2000 and has breached the terms of that agreement. Whilst no specific amount is claimed the letter of claim estimates the losses at between GBP15 million and GBP30 million. These claims date back over a period of more than 18 years during which the Group has regularly made royalty payments and the Directors do not consider the claims to be justified. The Directors intend to defend these claims vigorously at this stage and are of the opinion that the claims can be successfully resisted. The information usually required by IAS 37 Provisions, Contingent Liabilities and Contingent Assets is not disclosed on the grounds that it can be expected to prejudice seriously the outcome of the litigation.

From time to time the Group is subject to potential litigation claims. On the basis of legal advice, claims are being robustly contested as to both liability and quantum. A provision of GBP0.2m (30 June 2018: GBPnil, 31 December 2018: GBPnil) has been made for defending these claims, where appropriate.

At any time, the Group is overseeing a portfolio of customer implementation projects. Such projects may be complex, multi-phase projects giving rise to significant operational risks which the Group must manage. Such risks may, in certain instances, lead to potential negotiations or disputes with customers which may give rise to consequential financial or commercial obligations or liabilities arising.

The Company and its subsidiaries have provided performance guarantees issued by their banks on their behalf, in the ordinary course of business totalling GBP1.1m (30 June 2018: GBP1.5m, 31 December 2018: GBP1.0m). These are not expected to result in any material financial loss.

   20.          Related party disclosures 

Transactions between the Company and its subsidiaries, which are related parties, have been eliminated on consolidation and are not disclosed in this note.

On 7 June 2019, Tribal Group plc ("the Company") granted nil-cost options over a total of 760,563 ordinary shares (representing approximately 0.40% of the Company's issued shares) to Mark Pickett under the terms of its 2010 Long Term Incentive. This award has been granted subject to performance conditions based on the Group's Adjusted Operating Profit over a performance period ending 31 December 2019. This award will, ordinarily, vest on the third anniversary of the grant.

The remuneration of the key management personnel of the Group is set out below in aggregate for each of the categories specified in IAS 24 'Related Party Disclosures'. The members of the Group Board and the Group's Executive Board are considered to be the key management personnel of the Group.

 
                                  30 June    30 June   31 December 
                                     2019       2018          2018 
                                  GBP'000    GBP'000       GBP'000 
------------------------------  ---------  ---------  ------------ 
 Short-term employee benefits       1,069      1,166         3,674 
 Termination benefits                   -          -           291 
 Share-based payments                 203        895         2,164 
------------------------------  ---------  ---------  ------------ 
                                    1,272      2,061         6,129 
------------------------------  ---------  ---------  ------------ 
 
   21.          Seasonality 

The overall performance for the second half of the year will be lower than for the first half as a result of phasing of Education Services school inspections. In addition, i-graduate revenues and profit are skewed to the fourth quarter of the calendar year, in line with the start of the academic year.

Responsibility statement

The Directors' confirm that these condensed interim financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the Disclosure and Transparency Rules (DTR) of the Financial Services Authority and that the interim management report includes a fair review of the information required by DTR 4.2.7 and DTR 4.2.8, namely:

-- An indication of important events that have occurred during the first six months and their impact on the condensed set of financial statements, and a description of the principal risks and uncertainties for the remaining six months of the financial year; and

-- Material related-party transactions in the first six months and any material changes in the related-party transactions described in the last annual report

The Directors of Tribal Group plc are listed in the Tribal Group plc Report and accounts for the 12 month period ended 31 December 2018. A list of current Directors is maintained on the Tribal Group plc website: www.tribalgroup.com.

The Directors are responsible for the maintenance and the integrity of the Group's website. Legislation in the United Kingdom governing the preparation and dissemination of financial statements may differ from legislation in other jurisdictions.

By order of the Board

Mark Pickett

Chief Executive

20 August 2019

This information is provided by RNS, the news service of the London Stock Exchange. RNS is approved by the Financial Conduct Authority to act as a Primary Information Provider in the United Kingdom. Terms and conditions relating to the use and distribution of this information may apply. For further information, please contact rns@lseg.com or visit www.rns.com.

END

IR CKCDNKBKBOFD

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August 20, 2019 02:00 ET (06:00 GMT)

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