TIDMBHP

RNS Number : 2703K

BHP Group PLC

20 April 2020

 
Release Time     IMMEDIATE 
Date             21 April 2020 
Release Number   4/20 
 

BHP OPERATIONAL REVIEW

FOR THE NINE MONTHSED 31 MARCH 2020

Note: All guidance is subject to potential impacts from COVID-19 during the June 2020 quarter.

-- Our highest priority is the safety, health and wellbeing of our workforce and communities. We have taken action to reduce the spread of COVID-19.

-- Our financial position is strong. Underpinned by our low-cost operations, our business is resilient and expected to continue to generate solid cash flow.

-- Strong underlying operational performance across the portfolio offset the impacts of planned maintenance, natural field decline and wet weather in Australia. Group copper equivalent production was broadly unchanged over the nine months ended March 2020, with volumes for the full year now expected to be in line with last year.

-- R ecord production was achieved at Western Australia Iron Ore (WAIO) and Caval Ridge, while record average concentrator throughput was delivered at Escondida and record ore was stacked at Spence.

   --    Production guidance for the 2020 financial year remains unchanged for petroleum, iron ore and metallurgical coal. Copper guidance for our operated assets is broadly unchanged and Antamina guidance is under review following temporary suspension of operations due to COVID-19. Energy coal production guidance is under review with Cerrejón placed on temporary care and maintenance due to COVID-19. 
   --    Full year unit cost guidance(1) remains unchanged for the 2020 financial year. 

-- Our major projects under development in petroleum and iron ore are tracking to plan. As a result of measures put in place to reduce the spread of COVID-19, the Spence Growth Option schedule and timing for completion of the shafts at Jansen are under review.

-- We have flexibility in our capital and exploration expenditure. We are reviewing our guidance for the 2021 financial year and it will be lower than the current guidance of around US$8 billion. We will provide updated guidance with our full year results.

-- An update on COVID-19 measures and our short-term economic and commodities outlook is included on pages 3 to 5.

 
                Mar YTD20  Mar Q20 
                 (vs Mar    (vs Dec 
Production        YTD19)      Q19)   Mar Q20 vs Dec Q19 commentary 
--------------  ---------  --------  --------------------------------------------- 
Petroleum              82        25  Lower production due to increased downtime 
 (MMboe)                              at Bass Strait caused by adverse weather 
                                      conditions, planned maintenance at 
                                      Atlantis and lower seasonal gas sales. 
                    (10%)     (11%) 
                                     Lower production at Escondida due to 
                                      the impact of expected lower copper 
                                      grades, partially offset by continued 
                                      strong concentrator throughput. Lower 
                                      volumes at Olympic Dam due to unplanned 
Copper (kt)         1,310       425   downtime at the smelter. 
                       5%      (7%) 
                                     Production was broadly flat at WAIO 
                                      despite weather impacts from Tropical 
                                      Cyclone Blake and Tropical Cyclone 
Iron ore                              Damien, reflecting increased car dumper 
 (Mt)                 181        60   availability and reliability. 
                       3%      (1%) 
Metallurgical          30         9  Lower volumes at Queensland Coal due 
 coal (Mt)                            to substantially higher rainfall in 
                                      January and February 2020, by a factor 
                                      of almost two at Peak Downs and almost 
                                      three at Blackwater compared with historical 
                                      averages. 
                     (3%)     (16%) 
Energy coal            18         6  Volumes broadly flat at New South Wales 
 (Mt)                                 Energy Coal (NSWEC), while lower volumes 
                                      at Cerrejón as a result of a focus 
                                      on higher quality products. 
                    (13%)      (5%) 
                                     Higher volumes following completion 
                                      of major maintenance activities at 
                                      the Kwinana refinery and Kalgoorlie 
Nickel (kt)            56        21   smelter in the prior quarter. 
                     (4%)       53% 
 

1

Summary

BHP Chief Executive Officer, Mike Henry:

"We have operated safely for the quarter and have achieved another strong operational performance.

We have implemented extensive measures across our operations to keep our people and communities safe from COVID-19. Working closely with relevant authorities and medical experts, strict travel and working practice arrangements have been established, including deferral of non-critical activity on our operating sites to support social distancing, revised rosters to reduce people travelling to site, more intensive site cleaning and health checks. I am encouraged to know that the small number of colleagues from our 72,000 strong global workforce who have tested positive for the virus have recovered or are recovering well.

The coupling of our disciplined controls, the commitment of people across BHP, and our financial strength has enabled us to continue to safely operate and supply our customers with the critical resources they require, and to continue to provide jobs and an underpinning of economic activity both locally and around the world. We have accelerated payments to many of our suppliers and have established COVID-19 relief funds to help our communities and local health and social services. BHP is committed to playing its part in the collective, global response to this pandemic. Our business continuity plans have been effective and our operations have continued to perform well, thanks to the effort of our employees, contractors and suppliers. We have delivered strong performance across the portfolio despite the impacts of planned maintenance, natural field decline and wet weather in Australia. Western Australia Iron Ore achieved record year-to-date production, while Escondida production also increased supported by record concentrator throughput.

While demand in China has strengthened in recent weeks, we expect other major economies, including the US, Europe and India, to contract sharply in the June 2020 quarter. The situation remains fluid, however, with our strong financial position and low-cost operations, our business is resilient, with capacity to generate solid cash flow through this period and emerge well placed as the global economy recovers.

Our priorities are the continued safety of our people, continuing reliable operations and supporting our customers, suppliers and communities in these challenging times."

Operational performance

Production and guidance are summarised below.

Note: All guidance is subject to potential impacts from COVID-19 during the June 2020 quarter.

 
                                                Mar     Mar 
                                    Mar YTD20    Q20     Q20 
                                        vs       vs      vs    Previous    Current 
                         Mar   Mar     Mar       Mar     Dec      FY20       FY20 
Production             YTD20   Q20    YTD19      Q19     Q19    guidance   guidance 
--------------------  ------  ----  ---------  ------  ------  ---------  --------- 
                                                                   110 -      110 -    Bottom of 
Petroleum (MMboe)         82    25      (10%)   (13%)   (11%)        116        116        range 
                                                                   1,705      Under 
Copper (kt)            1,310   425         5%      1%    (7%)    - 1,820     review 
                                                                   1,160      1,160 
  Escondida (kt)         891   290         5%      8%    (6%)    - 1,230    - 1,230    Unchanged 
                                                                   230 -      230 - 
   Pampa Norte (kt)      188    64         9%    (4%)      7%        250        250    Unchanged 
                                                                   180 - 
   Olympic Dam (kt)      124    38         8%   (24%)   (24%)        205       170      Lowered 
                                                                              Under 
   Antamina (kt)         107    33       (3%)    (5%)    (9%)       135     review 
                                                                   242 -      242 - 
Iron ore (Mt)            181    60         3%      7%    (1%)        253        253 
 WAIO (100% basis)                                                 273 -      273 - 
  (Mt)                   205    68         4%      7%      0%        286        286    Unchanged 
Metallurgical coal 
 (Mt)                     30     9       (3%)    (7%)   (16%)    41 - 45    41 - 45 
 Queensland Coal                                                                       Lower end 
  (100% basis) (Mt)       52    16       (3%)    (8%)   (18%)    73 - 79    73 - 79     of range 
                                                                              Under 
Energy coal (Mt)          18     6      (13%)   (14%)    (5%)    24 - 26     review 
 NSWEC (Mt)               11     4      (13%)   (16%)      1%    15 - 17    15 - 17    Unchanged 
 Cerrejón                                                                Under 
  (Mt)                     6     2      (12%)   (10%)   (15%)         9     review 
Nickel (kt)               56    21       (4%)      9%     53%        87    80 - 83      Lowered 
 

2

Major development projects

At the end of March 2020, BHP had six major projects under development in petroleum, copper, iron ore and potash, with a combined budget of US$11.4 billion over the life of the projects. Our major projects under development in petroleum and iron ore are currently tracking to plan and are subject to potential impacts from COVID-19.

The Spence Growth Option is continuing to progress, however the schedule is under review with first production potentially a few months later than December 2020 as a result of the measures taken to facilitate social distancing protocols. First production is still expected to be in the 2021 financial year.

In March 2020, final shaft lining work at Jansen for two shafts was reduced to focus on one shaft at a time, with reduced crews. This reduction in activity was taken as part of our COVID-19 response plan and was aligned with the Provincial and Federal Government of Canada's emergency measures for COVID-19. It reflects a reduction in the number of contractors and in the need for out-of-Province workers on site. Timing for completion of the shafts continues to be under review. BHP will continue to assess the impacts of COVID-19 and the temporary reduction in activity.

COVID-19 update on operations

At this time, among our global workforce of 72,000 people, BHP has had a small number of confirmed cases of COVID-19, all of whom have either recovered or are recovering well. Our protocols have functioned effectively and there has not been any transmission from these individuals to co-workers.

BHP has taken action to help keep its people, their families and communities safe. Strict health and travel guidelines have been put in place to reduce the spread of COVID-19. While each of our operated sites is different, these measures include:

-- Reduced number of people at mine sites and other operational facilities to business critical employees and contractors only.

-- Changed rosters to reduce workforce movements. In addition, some non-residential workers have temporarily relocated to the jurisdiction of operation to meet tighter border controls.

-- Regular health screenings and temperature checks for workers, for example before boarding planes or buses and when entering sites.

-- Strong uptake of social distancing practices and changes to the way we travel to work, operate at work and run accommodation camps including hygiene practices and deep cleaning to reduce the risk of transmission.

   --      Further information on the measures we have implemented is available at: bhp.com/covid-19. 

We continue to monitor the situation and to update our measures based on advice from country-specific health authorities and governments.

Our operations continue to run well. The changes we have put in place have resulted in the deferral of non-critical activity. Our supply chains remain open and we have adequate supplies to operate and maintain critical equipment, with alternative suppliers identified for many of these.

Our financial position is strong. As at 31 December 2019(2), net debt was US$12.8 billion, at the lower end of our target range, and cash and cash equivalents were US$14.3 billion. This strong position, combined with our low-cost operations, means our business is resilient and expected to generate solid cash flow through the cycle.

3

We are in a differentiated position to be able to continue to provide regional jobs, products to customers and payments to suppliers. In doing so, we can help underpin continued economic activity. We have accelerated payments to many of our suppliers and established funds to help support regional and Indigenous communities and health and community services. We are committed to playing our part in the collective response to the COVID-19 pandemic.

Our strong position allows us to continue to invest through the cycle and we have flexibility in our capital and exploration expenditure. We are reviewing our capital and exploration expenditure guidance for the 2021 financial year and it will be lower than the current guidance of around US$8 billion. We will provide updated guidance with our full year Results Announcement to be released on 18 August 2020.

Marketing update (3)

Short term economic outlook

The global economy has been dramatically impacted by COVID-19. Many major economies will contract heavily in the June 2020 quarter, including the United States (US), Europe and India. In contrast, China has moved from intensive viral suppression to early indications of economic recovery. The majority of heavy industrial activity had restarted as of the end of March 2020, albeit with considerable variation across provinces and sectors. We note that the developed world in aggregate may have tentatively passed the peak in new COVID-19 cases for wave one infections, while the developing world is unfortunately still in the escalation phase(4) .

The arc of recovery will vary widely across countries. Where "hibernation policies"(5) have been enacted, we anticipate a smoother resumption of activity after the first wave than would otherwise have been the case. A considerable amount of monetary, liquidity and fiscal policy support has been mobilised in response to COVID-19. Early indications are that liquidity support measures have been effective in dampening financial volatility. It is still uncertain whether traditional monetary and fiscal stimulus policies will have below-average or above-average multiplier effects. A lower multiplier could result from depressed consumer and business confidence due to the deleterious impact of COVID-19 on both jobs and profitability. A higher multiplier could occur if the lagged impact of stimulus coincides with the release of pent-up demand as economies wake from hibernation, with the important caveat that major second waves are averted. Each is a plausible book-end for assessing where the global economy might be as the 2021 calendar year approaches.

Chinese domestic industrial activity has been improving, spurred on by supportive credit and fiscal policy. The major risk to maintaining that positive trajectory is the possibility of a second wave of infections emerging. That is among the range of pathways that we consider and it is the key caveat for each of our regional outlooks. Indications are that the US and Europe will see a more protracted period of activity disruption, a deeper labour market impact and a flatter trajectory for the recovery once it arrives. India, Japan and South Korea will see negative impacts on industrial activity from their own suppression efforts and those of their trading partners. Negative feedback loops to China from the downturn in the rest of the world are factored in to our range analysis.

Short term commodities outlook

Exchange traded commodities have been sold rapidly down close to, or even through, cash cost support. Bulk prices have been more resilient. Across the portfolio, a combination of economic curtailments and COVID-19 induced disruptions are a partial offset to the demand shock.

4

Based on our bottom-up analysis, informed by engagement with our customers, we expect that steel production ex-China could contract by a double-digit percentage in the 2020 calendar year. Steel makers from a variety of regions, including Europe, the Americas, India and Japan have announced or signalled full shutdowns or curtailments in the June 2020 quarter. This reflects both logistical difficulties created by COVID-19 (e.g. inter-state labour availability in India) as well as collapsing demand in downstream industries such as automotive (e.g. Europe, where at one stage every major auto plant on the Continent was constrained). Some of our customers are choosing to reduce production at their blast furnaces in the face of this demand shock.

In China, blast furnace utilisation rates have increased from around 73 per cent earlier in the year to almost 79 per cent in April. Daily rebar transactions are now at or above normal seasonal levels. Finished inventories are falling as downstream activity improves, although the level is still very high relative to history. While we note that only about 10 per cent of Chinese apparent steel demand(6) is exported in finished products (for example in excavators, ships or wind turbines), the depth of the weakness in global demand will weigh on Chinese flat products manufacturers. Electric-arc furnace utilisation fell as low as 12 per cent, but has now recovered to 56 per cent. If China can avoid a second wave of COVID-19, steel production may rise slightly in the 2020 calendar year.

The Platts 62% Fe Iron Ore Fines price index has been resilient to the COVID-19 shock so far. This outcome reflects solid Chinese pig iron production in the year-to-date (1.7 per cent increase from last year), and a continuation of the relatively soft seaborne supply picture that was in evidence prior to the shock. Port outflows have been roughly 10 per cent higher year-on-year from March 2020 through mid-April 2020. Chinese domestic production had fallen back to less than 190 Mtpa in February 2020, but has since recovered to around 202 Mtpa. That compares to 211 Mtpa in December 2019. Chinese port stocks have declined consistently since February 2020, with the latest weekly data showing an 18 per cent decline (26 Mt) year-on-year. Weakness ex-China is less consequential for price formation in iron ore than in other commodities, with China's 1.1 billion tonne import requirement set against Japan's 120 Mt, Europe's 100 Mt and South Korea's 75 Mt, for example (all figures rounded).

The Platts Premium Low-Volatile Metallurgical Coal price index actually increased during the first few weeks of the COVID-19 outbreak, partly reflecting supply disruptions in China, Mongolia, Australia and elsewhere. However, as COVID-19 began to spread to the major importing regions of Europe, India and developed Asia, the demand side of the equation has begun to outweigh constrained supply. As the velocity of demand disruption accelerated in late March 2020 and early April 2020, prices have returned to the lows seen in the second half of the 2019 calendar year. The geographic diversification of metallurgical coal demand is a long term advantage but an impediment under today's unique circumstances.

Copper prices fell sharply to levels close to cost support in March 2020 amidst depressed macro investor sentiment. They have since stabilised a little above the March lows. Our judgement, informed by our regular customer engagements, is that the decline in ex-China demand will be less severe than for steel. Conversely, in China, copper demand could be marginally weaker than steel in the 2020 calendar year, based partly on copper's greater exposure to indirect exports (approximately 20 per cent versus approximately 10 per cent), although recent trends within our customer base have been promising relative to top-down expectations. On the supply side, evidence of both economic curtailments and COVID-19 related disruptions have emerged. We note that marginal sources of supply behaved quite rationally during the 2015/16 downturn, with a number of smaller, higher cost operations across multiple continents choosing to curtail(7) . Additionally, we observe that prices that are challenging for higher cost mines are also associated with lower availability of scrap. This is another mechanism whereby the copper market dynamically rebalances at times of stress.

5

Crude oil fundamentals shifted abruptly in March 2020 as the result of collapsing transport activity on the demand side and the unexpected flip of the OPEC Plus grouping from supply discipline to a price war. After crashing in March 2020, prices have exhibited considerable two-way volatility in April 2020, with speculation of a grand bargain to curtail global supply offset by the physical reality of the current glut. Notwithstanding the 9 April 2020 agreement by OPEC Plus to cut output by 10 MMbpd, with possibly more to come from G-20 producers, such is the scale of the demand loss that global storage capacity is expected to be tested over coming weeks and months. It is possible that differentials for inland crudes that are disadvantaged with respect to storage availability will remain historically wide over this phase of market adjustment. Large and small producers alike have announced sharp cuts in capital spending in response to the price decline.

Average realised prices

The average realised prices achieved for our major commodities are summarised below.

 
                                                                                Mar Q20   Mar YTD20 
                                                                                   vs         vs 
Average realised prices(i)              Mar YTD20   Mar Q20   Dec H19   FY19     Dec H19     FY19 
-------------------------------------  ----------  --------  --------  ------  ---------  --------- 
Oil (crude and condensate) (US$/bbl)        57.63     51.19     60.64   66.59      (16%)      (13%) 
Natural gas (US$/Mscf)(ii)                   4.07      3.56      4.26    4.55      (16%)      (11%) 
LNG (US$/Mscf)                               7.62      7.61      7.62    9.43         0%      (19%) 
Copper (US$/lb)                              2.43      2.08      2.60    2.62      (20%)       (7%) 
Iron ore (US$/wmt, FOB)                     76.97     74.28     78.30   66.68       (5%)        15% 
Metallurgical coal (US$/t)                 138.31    132.72    140.94  179.67       (6%)      (23%) 
    Hard coking coal (US$/t)(iii)          151.35    145.69    154.01  199.61       (5%)      (24%) 
    Weak coking coal (US$/t)(iii)           98.59     93.36    101.06  130.18       (8%)      (24%) 
Thermal coal (US$/t)(iv)                    59.42     61.13     58.55   77.90         4%      (24%) 
Nickel metal (US$/t)                       14,552    12,644    15,715  12,462      (20%)        17% 
 

(i) Based on provisional, unaudited estimates. Prices exclude sales from equity accounted investments, third party product and internal sales, and represent the weighted average of various sales terms (for example: FOB, CIF and CFR), unless otherwise noted. Includes the impact of provisional pricing and finalisation adjustments.

   (ii)     Includes internal sales. 

(iii) Hard coking coal (HCC) refers generally to those metallurgical coals with a Coke Strength after Reaction (CSR) of 35 and above, which includes coals across the spectrum from Premium Coking to Semi Hard Coking coals, while weak coking coal (WCC) refers generally to those metallurgical coals with a CSR below 35.

(iv) Export sales only; excludes Cerrejón. Includes thermal coal sales from metallurgical coal mines.

The oil sales were linked to West Texas intermediate (WTI) or Brent based contracts, with price differentials applied for quality, locational and transportation costs. The large majority of iron ore shipments were linked to the index price for the month of shipment, with price differentials predominantly a reflection of market fundamentals and product quality. The large majority of metallurgical coal and energy coal exports were linked to the index price for the month of shipment or sold on the spot market at fixed or index-linked prices, with price differentials reflecting product quality.

6

Petroleum

Production

 
                                                 Mar YTD20  Mar Q20  Mar Q20 
                                                     vs        vs       vs 
                                           Mar      Mar       Mar      Dec 
                                Mar YTD20   Q20    YTD19      Q19      Q19 
                               ----------  ----  ---------  -------  ------- 
Crude oil, condensate and 
 natural gas liquids (MMboe)           38    12      (10%)    (12%)    (14%) 
Natural gas (bcf)                     270    81      (10%)    (13%)     (9%) 
Total petroleum production 
 (MMboe)                               82    25      (10%)    (13%)    (11%) 
 

Petroleum - Total petroleum production decreased by 10 per cent to 82 MMboe. Guidance for the 2020 financial year remains unchanged at between 110 and 116 MMboe, with volumes expected to be at the bottom of the guidance range. Potential impacts from COVID-19, including weakness in customer demand, in the June 2020 quarter represent possible downside risk to full year guidance.

Crude oil, condensate and natural gas liquids production declined by 10 per cent to 38 MMboe due to the impacts of Tropical Storm Barry in the Gulf of Mexico, Tropical Cyclone Damien at our North West Shelf operations and natural field decline across the portfolio. This decline was partially offset by higher uptime at Pyrenees following the 70 day dry dock maintenance program during the prior year.

Natural gas production decreased by 10 per cent to 270 bcf, reflecting a decrease in tax barrels at Trinidad and Tobago in accordance with the terms of our Production Sharing Contract, impacts of maintenance and Tropical Cyclone Damien at North West Shelf, reduced domestic gas sales in Western Australia and natural field decline across the portfolio.

Projects

 
                                       Initial 
                         Capital      production 
Project and             expenditure     target 
 ownership                 US$M          date     Capacity                   Progress 
---------------------  ------------  -----------  -------------------------  ----------------------- 
Atlantis Phase                  696         CY20  New subsea production      On schedule and budget. 
 3                                                 system that will           The overall project 
 (US Gulf                                          tie back to the existing   is 53% complete. 
 of Mexico)                                        Atlantis facility, 
 44% (non-operator)                                with capacity to 
                                                   produce up to 38,000 
                                                   gross barrels of 
                                                   oil equivalent per 
                                                   day. 
Ruby                            283         CY21  Five production wells      On schedule and budget. 
 (Trinidad                                         tied back into existing    The overall project 
 & Tobago) 68.46%                                  operated processing        is 23% complete. 
 (operator)                                        facilities, with 
                                                   capacity to produce 
                                                   up to 16,000 gross 
                                                   barrels of oil per 
                                                   day and 80 million 
                                                   gross standard cubic 
                                                   feet of natural gas 
                                                   per day. 
Mad Dog Phase                 2,154         CY22  New floating production    On schedule and budget. 
 2                                                 facility with the          The overall project 
 (US Gulf of                                       capacity to produce        is 70% complete. 
 Mexico)                                           up to 140,000 gross 
 23.9% (non-operator)                              barrels of crude 
                                                   oil per day. 
 

The Bass Strait West Barracouta project is on schedule and budget, and is expected to achieve first production in the 2021 calendar year.

Across each of our projects currently in execution, additional measures have been put in place to protect workforce health and safety as a result of COVID-19. These projects are tracking to plan and at this point, we do not expect an impact on the timing of first production.

In light of the recent significant disruption to oil and gas markets and heightened risk of interruption to field activity, we are reviewing our capital, operating, exploration and appraisal expenditure programs, and where relevant, together with our joint venture partners.

7

While we are completing our five year plan, we can highlight the following flexibility for the 2021 financial year:

-- The confirmed delay of the Scarborough gas development to the 2021 calendar year, as announced by Woodside (the operator) on 27 March 2020. A final investment decision by BHP is now expected to be approximately 12 months later than the original timing, which was from the middle of the 2020 calendar year.

-- The potential deferral of approximately US$200 million non-committed exploration and appraisal expenditure in the 2021 financial year, representing approximately 30 per cent of the average annual exploration spend over the last two years.

-- In conjunction with joint venture partners, the potential delay of several small and medium sized projects with short lifecycles, to a time when we expect prices to be higher.

These actions will result in the deferral of production in the 2021 and 2022 financial years, however the reduction in capital projects across the sector may provide the opportunity to further enhance the cost competitiveness of these options.

Beyond these projects, our Petroleum growth portfolio includes many attractive opportunities progressing through development studies and related activities, which do not have material investment levels in the 2021 financial year, including Trion and Trinidad and Tobago North.

We will provide updated capital and exploration expenditure guidance for the 2021 financial year with our full year Results Announcement released on 18 August 2020.

Petroleum exploration

No exploration and appraisal wells were drilled during the March 2020 quarter.

During the March 2020 quarter, the Deepwater Invictus rig completed regulatory abandonment work on Shenzi appraisal and exploration boreholes and is currently in the US Gulf of Mexico undergoing maintenance. The Deepwater Invictus rig is anticipated to mobilise to Trinidad and Tobago in the middle of the 2020 calendar year to drill one exploration well, Broadside, in our Southern licences as part of Phase 5 of our Deepwater drilling campaign, subject to any potential COVID-19 constraints on mobilisation .

In the US Gulf of Mexico, we were the apparent high bidder on blocks GC80 and GC123 in the central Gulf of Mexico, building on our Green Canyon position. Additionally, we were the apparent high bidder on blocks AC36, AC80, AC81 and GB721, which would expand our position in the western Gulf of Mexico.

Petroleum exploration expenditure for the nine months ended March 2020 was US$405 million, of which US$246 million was expensed. A US$0.6 billion exploration and appraisal program is being executed for the 2020 financial year and reflects a reduction of US$0.1 billion from prior guidance as a result of slightly later timing for the commencement of our Phase 5 Deepwater drilling campaign in Trinidad and Tobago.

Copper

Production

 
                                   Mar YTD20   Mar Q20   Mar Q20 
                                       vs         vs        vs 
              Mar YTD20   Mar Q20   Mar YTD19   Mar Q19   Dec Q19 
              ---------  --------  ----------  --------  -------- 
Copper (kt)       1,310       425          5%        1%      (7%) 
Zinc (t)         74,726    31,789        (1%)       52%       41% 
Uranium (t)       2,662       776          3%     (30%)     (18%) 
 

8

Copper - Total copper production increased by five per cent to 1,310 kt. Guidance for the 2020 financial year is broadly unchanged for our operated assets and reflects lower volumes at Olympic Dam. Guidance for Antamina is under review due to impacts from COVID-19 .

Escondida copper production increased by five per cent to 891 kt, supported by record average concentrator throughput of 367 ktpd, which offset expected grade decline. Strong concentrator throughput was driven by ongoing improvements in maintenance and operational performance and was achieved despite Escondida operating with a reduced headcount on site during March 2020. Guidance for the 2020 financial year remains unchanged at between 1, 160 and 1,230 kt. Continued improvements in concentrator throughput are expected to offset a reduction of approximately five per cent in the copper grade of concentrator feed in the 2020 financial year versus the prior year.

Pampa Norte copper production increased by nine per cent to 188 kt, with record ore stacked at Spence in the nine months to March 2020. Guidance for the 2020 financial year remains unchanged at between 230 and 250 kt, including expected grade decline of approximately 10 per cent.

For the June 2020 quarter, our Chilean copper operations are expected to operate with a reduction of more than 30 per cent in their operational workforces as we have prioritised critical roles for operational continuity and incorporated a series of planned preventative measures for COVID-19.

Olympic Dam copper production increased by eight per cent to 124 kt as a result of the prior period acid plant outage, partially offset by the impact of planned preparatory work undertaken in the September 2019 quarter related to the replacement of the refinery crane and unplanned downtime at the smelter during the March 2020 quarter. Production for the 2020 financial year is now expected to be approximately 170 kt. The physical replacement of the refinery crane and commissioning planned for commencement in the March 2020 quarter, has been impacted by COVID-19 restrictions, and completion is now expected by the end of the 2020 calendar year.

Antamina copper production decreased by three per cent to 107 kt and zinc production decreased by one per cent to 75 kt, reflecting lower copper head grades. During March 2020, Antamina operated with a reduced workforce in response to COVID-19, before being given Government approval to demobilise the workforce and then taking a decision on 14 April 2020 to temporarily suspend operations. Timing on resuming operations at Antamina is uncertain and guidance for the 2020 financial year is under review. The Peruvian state of emergency has been extended until 26 April 2020.

Projects

 
                               Initial 
                 Capital      production 
Project and     expenditure     target 
 ownership         US$M          date     Capacity                  Progress 
-------------  ------------  -----------  ------------------------  --------------------- 
Spence Growth         2,460        Under  New 95 ktpd concentrator  On budget. 
 Option                           review   is expected to increase 
                                           payable copper in 
                                           concentrate production 
                                           by 185 ktpa in the 
                                           first 10 years of 
                                           operation and extend 
                                           the mining operations 
                                           by more than 50 years. 
  (Chile)                                                             The schedule is 
                                                                      under review. 
  100%                                                                The overall project 
                                                                      is 91% complete. 
 

The Spence Growth Option is continuing to progress, however the schedule is under review with first production potentially delayed until early in the 2021 calendar year as a result of lower headcount on site, reflecting the decision to reduce the occupancy at the construction camp, to facilitate social distancing protocols. As a result of the reduction of the on-site workforce, the commissioning of the desalination plant could potentially be delayed a few months until the first half of the 2021 financial year. The capitalisation of the lease will follow commissioning, with an update on the timing and recognition on the balance sheet to be provided in the June 2020 Quarter Operational Review to be released on 21 July 2020.

9

Iron Ore

Production

 
                                               Mar YTD20   Mar Q20   Mar Q20 
                                                   vs         vs        vs 
                           Mar YTD20  Mar Q20   Mar YTD19   Mar Q19   Dec Q19 
                           ---------  -------  ----------  --------  -------- 
Iron ore production (kt)     181,430   60,030          3%        7%      (1%) 
 

Iron ore - Total iron ore production increased by three per cent to 181 Mt (205 Mt on a 100 per cent basis). Guidance for the 2020 financial year remains unchanged at between 242 and 253 Mt (273 and 286 Mt on a 100 per cent basis).

WAIO achieved record production, with higher volumes reflecting record production at Jimblebar and the impact of the train derailment in the previous period. Weather impacts from Tropical Cyclone Blake and Tropical Cyclone Damien were offset by strong performance across the supply chain, including improved car dumper reliability, with completion of a major car dumper maintenance campaign in October 2019, implementation of improved maintenance strategies, and delivery of consistent performance across our mine operations. This strong performance has resulted in healthy stock levels across our mines.

Consistent with our revised mine plan, Jimblebar fines Fe grade has improved during the March 2020 quarter, with the typical specification expected to return to above 60 per cent in the June 2020 quarter.

WAIO continues to focus on operating safely and has incorporated a series of preventative measures to help reduce the spread of COVID-19. W e have reduced the number of workers on our sites, with those not critical to operations working from home. To meet border controls introduced by the Western Australian Government, over 900 employees and contractors in business critical roles have been temporarily relocated to Western Australia, including the majority of specialist roles who are based interstate, such as train drivers and train load out operators.

Mining and processing operations at Samarco remain suspended following the failure of the Fundão tailings dam and Santarém water dam on 5 November 2015. Approval of the Corrective Operating Licence (LOC) for Samarco's operating activities at its Germano Complex was received in October 2019. A s a result of precautions taken for COVID-19, operation readiness activities for restart have been slowed, with only critical activities being undertaken. Restart can occur when the filtration system is complete and Samarco has met all necessary safety requirements, and will be subject to final approval by Samarco's shareholders.

Projects

 
                               Initial 
                 Capital      production 
Project and     expenditure     target 
 ownership         US$M          date     Capacity              Progress 
-------------  ------------  -----------  --------------------  ----------------------- 
South Flank       3,061         CY21      Sustaining iron       On schedule and budget. 
                                           ore mine to replace 
                                           production from 
                                           the 80 Mtpa (100 
                                           per cent basis) 
                                           Yandi mine. 
  (Australia)                                                     The overall project 
                                                                  is 66% complete. 
  85% 
 

The South Flank project is tracking well and remains on schedule for first production in the 2021 calendar year. As at the end of March 2020, approximately 80 per cent of the contracts awarded are being performed in Australia, of which 95 per cent is within Western Australia. Some interstate employees have relocated to Western Australia to help with the project delivery. Consistent with our operations, the South Flank project continues to implement increased measures to conduct safe operations in compliance with strict health and travel guidelines put in place to help reduce the spread of COVID-19.

10

Coal

Production

 
                                              Mar YTD20   Mar Q20   Mar Q20 
                                                  vs         vs        vs 
                          Mar YTD20  Mar Q20   Mar YTD19   Mar Q19   Dec Q19 
                          ---------  -------  ----------  --------  -------- 
Metallurgical coal (kt)      29,504    9,222        (3%)      (7%)     (16%) 
Energy coal (kt)             17,513    5,788       (13%)     (14%)      (5%) 
 

Metallurgical coal - Metallurgical coal production was down three per cent to 30 Mt (52 Mt on a 100 per cent basis). Guidance for the 2020 financial year remains unchanged at between 41 and 45 Mt (73 and 79 Mt on a 100 per cent basis), with volumes now expected to be at the lower end of the guidance range following significantly higher rainfall during January and February 2020, by a factor of almost two at Peak Downs and almost three at Blackwater compared with historical averages. Potential impacts from COVID-19, including weak demand as a result of customer disruptions, in the June 2020 quarter, represent possible downside risk to full year guidance.

At Queensland Coal, strong underlying operational performance, was offset by planned major wash plant shutdowns in the first half of the year and significant wet weather impacts in the March 2020 quarter . Blackwater, our largest mine, was the most severely impacted, with five site evacuations following the flooding of pits and haul roads during January and February 2020. Mining operations at Blackwater are expected to be stabilised in the June 2020 quarter and to return to full capacity during the September 2020 quarter as inventory levels are rebuilt. We are implementing further measures to reduce the risk of COVID-19 and meet new restrictions on interstate travel, including temporarily relocating workers and amending rosters to minimise travel within Queensland, while further protecting the community and facilitating the continuation of safe mining operations.

Energy coal - Energy coal production decreased by 13 per cent to 18 Mt. As a result of actions by the Colombian Government to contain the spread of COVID-19, a decision has been made to place Cerrejón on temporary care and maintenance, and guidance for the 2020 financial year is now under review.

New South Wales Energy Coal production decreased by 13 per cent to 11 Mt as a result of the change in product strategy to focus on higher quality products. In addition, reduced air quality at our operations negatively impacted production in December 2019 and January 2020, with wet weather further constraining operations during February 2020. Guidance for the 2020 financial year remains unchanged at between 15 and 17 Mt. The COVID-19 situation continues to be monitored with preventative measures in place to protect the workforce, including reduced site travel, social distancing practices and strict hygiene protocols.

Cerrejón production decreased by 12 per cent to 6 Mt mainly due to a focus on higher quality products, in line with the mine plan. On 23 March 2019, following the Colombian Government's declaration of a 15-day national quarantine to contain the spread of COVID-19, a decision was made to ramp down operations at Cerrejón and place it on temporary care and maintenance. Discussions about the timing of production resumption are ongoing. Guidance for the 2020 financial year is under review.

Other

Nickel production

 
                                  Mar YTD20   Mar Q20   Mar Q20 
                                      vs         vs        vs 
              Mar YTD20  Mar Q20   Mar YTD19   Mar Q19   Dec Q19 
              ---------  -------  ----------  --------  -------- 
Nickel (kt)        56.2     20.9        (4%)        9%       53% 
 

11

Nickel - Nickel West production decreased by four per cent to 56 kt due to the major quadrennial maintenance shutdowns at the Kwinana refinery and the Kalgoorlie smelter, as well as planned routine maintenance at the concentrators, in the December 2019 quarter. Operations ramped back up to full capacity during the March 2020 quarter. With the transition to new mines underway, first ore was achieved at Yakabindie, a new open-cut development at Mt Keith, during the quarter. Production for the 2020 financial year is now expected to be lower than the 2019 financial year due to the extended shutdown. We continue to take action to reduce the risk of COVID-19 and safely conduct operations in compliance with strict health and travel guidelines, including the reduction in the number of people at our operational facilities and sites through flexible shifts.

Operations Services - In Australia, we have created over 2,000 permanent jobs, with Operations Services deployed at 14 locations across WAIO, Queensland Coal and NSWEC and successfully accelerating safety and productivity outcomes.

Potash project

 
Project 
 and           Investment 
 ownership        US$M      Scope                            Progress 
               ----------  -------------------------------  ----------------------------- 
Jansen Potash       2,700   Investment to finish             The project is 85% complete. 
                             the excavation and lining        Shaft completion timing 
                             of the production and            is under review. 
                             service shafts, and to 
                             continue the installation 
                             of essential surface 
                             infrastructure and utilities. 
  (Canada) 
  100% 
 

In March 2020, final shaft lining work at Jansen for two shafts was reduced to focus on one shaft at a time, with reduced crews. This reduction in activity was taken as part of our COVID-19 response plan and was aligned with the Provincial and Federal Government of Canada's emergency measures for COVID-19 and reflects a reduction in the number of contractors and the need for out-of-Province workers on site. Timing for completion of the shafts continues to be under review. BHP will continue to assess the impacts of COVID-19 and the temporary reduction in activity.

Minerals exploration

Minerals exploration expenditure for the nine months ended March 2020 was US$124 million, of which US$89 million was expensed. Greenfield minerals exploration is predominantly focused on advancing copper targets within Chile, Ecuador, Mexico, Peru, Canada, South Australia and the south-west United States.

At Oak Dam in South Australia, the third phase of the drilling program remains on track to be completed in the June 2020 quarter. This follows encouraging results from the previous drilling phases, which confirmed high-grade mineralised intercepts of copper, with associated gold, uranium and silver.

12

Variance analysis relates to the relative performance of BHP and/or its operations during the nine months ended March 2020 compared with the nine months ended March 2019, unless otherwise noted. Production volumes, sales volumes and capital and exploration expenditure from subsidiaries are reported on a 100 per cent basis; production and sales volumes from equity accounted investments and other operations are reported on a proportionate consolidation basis. Numbers presented may not add up precisely to the totals provided due to rounding. Copper equivalent production based on 2019 financial year average realised prices.

The following footnotes apply to this Operational Review:

(1) 2020 financial year unit cost guidance: Petroleum US$10.50-11.50/boe, Escondida US$1.20-1.35/lb, WAIO US$13-14/t, Queensland Coal US$67-74/t and NSWEC US$55-61/t; based on exchange rates of AUD/USD 0.70 and USD/CLP 683.

(2) The inclusion of derivatives (US$0.4 billion) and the application of IFRS 16 Leases (US$1.9 billion) increased net debt by US$2.3 billion to US$12.8 billion at 31 December 2019, compared to US$9.2 billion reported at 30 June 2019. Figures exclude cash inflows and outflows since 31 December 2019, including the dividend payment of US$3.3 billion determined in respect of December 2019 half year paid on 24 March 2020. In addition, the Group has access to a US$5.5 billion undrawn revolving credit facility. There are no covenants on our revolving credit facility.

   (3)       All data presented in this report is the latest available as of 13 April 2020. 
   (4)       Based on global tracking activity conducted by Exante Data. 

(5) The phrase "economic hibernation" was coined by ANU Professor's Tourky and Pitchford. It describes the comprehensive support that the public balance sheet can provide to mitigate the no-fault unemployment, default and insolvency that the effort to suppress a pandemic can bring.

   (6)       Incremental to apparent demand is around 35 Mt in direct net exports of steel. 

(7) Wood Mackenzie documents 848 kt of annualised economic supply disruptions, from 36 operations, across the 2015 and 2016 calendar years.

The following abbreviations may have been used throughout this report: barrels (bbl); billion cubic feet (bcf); cost and freight (CFR); cost, insurance and freight (CIF); dry metric tonne unit (dmtu); free on board (FOB); grams per tonne (g/t); kilograms per tonne (kg/t); kilometre (km); metre (m); million barrels of oil equivalent (MMboe); million barrels of oil per day (MMbpd); million cubic feet per day (MMcf/d); million tonnes (Mt); million tonnes per annum (Mtpa); ounces (oz); pounds (lb); thousand barrels of oil equivalent (Mboe); thousand barrels of oil equivalent per day (Mboe/d); thousand ounces (koz); thousand standard cubic feet (Mscf); thousand tonnes (kt); thousand tonnes per annum (ktpa); thousand tonnes per day (ktpd); tonnes (t); and wet metric tonnes (wmt).

In this release, the terms 'BHP', 'Group', 'BHP Group', 'we', 'us', 'our' and ourselves' are used to refer to BHP Group Limited, BHP Group plc and, except where the context otherwise requires, their respective subsidiaries as defined in note 28 'Subsidiaries' in section 5.1 of BHP's 30 June 2019 Annual Report and Form 20-F, unless stated otherwise. Notwithstanding that this release may include production, financial and other information from non-operated assets, non-operated assets are not included in the BHP Group and, as a result, statements regarding our operations, assets and values apply only to our operated assets unless stated otherwise. Our non-operated assets include Antamina, Cerrejón, Samarco, Atlantis, Mad Dog, Bass Strait and North West Shelf. BHP Group cautions against undue reliance on any forward-looking statement or guidance, particularly in light of the current economic climate and the significant volatility, uncertainty and disruption caused by the COVID-19 outbreak.

13

Further information on BHP can be found at: bhp.com

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14

Production summary

 
                                                           Quarter ended                   Year to date 
 
                                    BHP       Mar      Jun      Sep      Dec      Mar      Mar      Mar 
                                  interest    2019     2019     2019     2019     2020     2020     2019 
 
 Petroleum (1) 
 Petroleum 
 Production 
  Crude oil, condensate 
   and NGL (Mboe)                            13,236   13,366   12,507   13,412   11,589   37,508   41,820 
  Natural gas (bcf)                            92.9     97.8    100.4     88.7     80.7    269.8    299.1 
 
  Total (Mboe)                               28,719   29,666   29,240   28,195   25,039   82,475   91,670 
 
 
 Copper (2) 
 Copper 
 Payable metal in concentrate 
  (kt) 
  Escondida (3)                    57.5%      205.4    224.1    237.0    240.3    220.1    697.4    658.0 
  Antamina                         33.8%       34.5     37.4     37.6     36.2     32.9    106.7    109.8 
 
  Total                                       239.9    261.5    274.6    276.5    253.0    804.1    767.8 
 
 
 Cathode (kt) 
  Escondida (3)                    57.5%       62.4     63.5     55.9     68.4     69.6    193.9    189.7 
  Pampa Norte (4)                  100%        67.2     74.1     63.9     60.0     64.3    188.2    172.4 
  Olympic Dam                      100%        50.2     45.2     35.1     50.5     38.4    124.0    115.1 
 
  Total                                       179.8    182.8    154.9    178.9    172.3    506.1    477.2 
 
 
 Total copper (kt)                            419.7    444.3    429.5    455.4    425.3  1,310.2  1,245.0 
 
 
 Lead 
 Payable metal in concentrate 
  (t) 
  Antamina                         33.8%        456      770      405      383      621    1,409    1,619 
 
  Total                                         456      770      405      383      621    1,409    1,619 
 
 
 Zinc 
 Payable metal in concentrate 
  (t) 
  Antamina                         33.8%     20,848   22,469   20,454   22,483   31,789   74,726   75,643 
 
  Total                                      20,848   22,469   20,454   22,483   31,789   74,726   75,643 
 
 

15

Production summary

 
                                                          Quarter ended                   Year to date 
 
                                   BHP       Mar      Jun      Sep      Dec      Mar      Mar      Mar 
                                 interest    2019     2019     2019     2019     2020     2020     2019 
 
 Gold 
 Payable metal in concentrate 
  (troy oz) 
  Escondida (3)                   57.5%     73,998   74,704   48,801   49,209   35,990  134,000   211,302 
  Olympic Dam (refined 
   gold)                          100%      28,609   37,032   43,205   35,382   33,235  111,822    69,936 
 
  Total                                    102,607  111,736   92,006   84,591   69,225  245,822   281,238 
 
 
 Silver 
 Payable metal in concentrate 
  (troy koz) 
  Escondida (3)                   57.5%      2,189    2,074    1,626    1,798    1,390    4,814     6,756 
  Antamina                        33.8%      1,062    1,209    1,101    1,173    1,216    3,490     3,549 
  Olympic Dam (refined 
   silver)                        100%         230      268      245      203      241      689       655 
 
  Total                                      3,481    3,551    2,972    3,174    2,847    8,993    10,960 
 
 
 Uranium 
 Payable metal in concentrate 
  (t) 
  Olympic Dam                     100%       1,106      975      937      949      776    2,662     2,590 
 
  Total                                      1,106      975      937      949      776    2,662     2,590 
 
 
 Molybdenum 
 Payable metal in concentrate 
  (t) 
  Antamina                        33.8%         82      178      405      527      491    1,423       963 
 
  Total                                         82      178      405      527      491    1,423       963 
 
 
 
 Iron Ore 
 Iron Ore 
 Production (kt) (5) 
  Newman                           85%      15,608   17,058   16,316   15,766   16,449   48,531    49,564 
  Area C Joint Venture             85%      11,627   13,837   12,620   12,727   12,179   37,526    33,603 
  Yandi Joint Venture              85%      15,214   17,486   17,827   14,857   17,491   50,175    47,711 
  Jimblebar (6)                    85%      13,658   14,209   14,239   17,045   13,911   45,195    44,337 
  Wheelarra                        85%          10        5        3        -        -        3       154 
  Samarco                          50%           -        -        -        -        -        -         - 
 
  Total                                     56,117   62,595   61,005   60,395   60,030  181,430   175,369 
 
 
 

16

Production summary

 
                                                   Quarter ended                 Year to date 
 
                                       Mar     Jun     Sep     Dec                Mar     Mar 
                        BHP interest   2019    2019    2019    2019   Mar 2020    2020    2019 
 
 Coal 
 Metallurgical coal 
 Production (kt) (7) 
  BMA                       50%       7,608    9,090  6,905    8,723     6,869   22,497  23,046 
  BHP Mitsui Coal (8)       80%       2,269    2,804  2,453    2,201     2,353    7,007   7,461 
 
  Total                               9,877   11,894  9,358   10,924     9,222   29,504  30,507 
 
 
 Energy coal 
 Production (kt) 
  Australia                 100%      4,552    5,412  3,592    3,763     3,810   11,165  12,845 
  Colombia                 33.3%      2,199    2,017  2,055    2,315     1,978    6,348   7,213 
 
  Total                               6,751    7,429  5,647    6,078     5,788   17,513  20,058 
 
 
 Other 
 Nickel 
 Saleable production 
  (kt) 
  Nickel West (9)           100%       19.2     28.7   21.6     13.7      20.9     56.2    58.7 
 
  Total                                19.2     28.7   21.6     13.7      20.9     56.2    58.7 
 
 
 Cobalt 
 Saleable production 
  (t) 
  Nickel West               100%        194      302    211      120       132      463     597 
 
  Total                                 194      302    211      120       132      463     597 
 
 

(1) LPG and ethane are reported as natural gas liquids (NGL). Product-specific conversions are made and NGL is reported in barrels of oil equivalent (boe). Total boe conversions are based on 6 bcf of natural gas equals 1,000 Mboe.

   (2)   Metal production is reported on the basis of payable metal. 
   (3)   Shown on a 100% basis. BHP interest in saleable production is 57.5%. 
   (4)   Includes Cerro Colorado and Spence. 
   (5)   Iron ore production is reported on a wet tonnes basis. 
   (6)   Shown on a 100% basis. BHP interest in saleable production is 85%. 

(7) Metallurgical coal production is reported on the basis of saleable product. Production figures include some thermal coal.

   (8)   Shown on a 100% basis. BHP interest in saleable production is 80%. 
   (9)   Production restated to include other nickel by-products. 

Throughout this report figures in italics indicate that this figure has been adjusted since it was previously reported.

17

Production and sales report

 
                                          Quarter ended                Year to date 
 
                               Mar     Jun     Sep     Dec     Mar     Mar      Mar 
                               2019    2019    2019    2019    2020    2020     2019 
 
 Petroleum (1) 
 Bass Strait 
  Crude oil and 
   condensate        (Mboe)      893   1,246   1,409   1,427    926    3,762    3,947 
  NGL                (Mboe)      849   1,299   1,810   1,405    958    4,173    4,136 
  Natural gas        (bcf)      21.0    30.6    36.6    27.8   18.4     82.8     81.3 
 
  Total petroleum 
   products          (Mboe)    5,242   7,645   9,319   7,465  4,957   21,741   21,633 
 
 
 North West Shelf 
  Crude oil and 
   condensate        (Mboe)    1,431   1,357   1,337   1,376  1,266    3,979    4,465 
  NGL                (Mboe)      193     189     202     200    191      593      641 
  Natural gas        (bcf)      36.6    34.8    32.1    32.9   35.0    100.0    110.7 
 
  Total petroleum 
   products          (Mboe)    7,724   7,346   6,889   7,059  7,287   21,235   23,556 
 
 
 Pyrenees 
  Crude oil and 
   condensate        (Mboe)      940   1,001     979     934    917    2,830    2,323 
 
  Total petroleum 
   products          (Mboe)      940   1,001     979     934    917    2,830    2,323 
 
 
 Other Australia 
  (2) 
  Crude oil and 
   condensate        (Mboe)        6       7       8       1      1       10       21 
  Natural gas        (bcf)      13.0    12.2    12.0    11.4   11.2     34.6     40.7 
 
  Total petroleum 
   products          (Mboe)    2,173   2,040   2,008   1,901  1,874    5,783    6,804 
 
 
 Atlantis (3) 
  Crude oil and 
   condensate        (Mboe)    3,888   3,607   2,759   3,525  2,769    9,053   10,880 
  NGL                (Mboe)      275     248     192     245    178      615      758 
  Natural gas        (bcf)       2.0     2.2     1.4     1.8    1.3      4.5      5.4 
 
  Total petroleum 
   products          (Mboe)    4,496   4,222   3,184   4,070  3,170   10,424   12,538 
 
 
 Mad Dog (3) 
  Crude oil and 
   condensate        (Mboe)    1,258   1,246   1,096   1,202  1,272    3,570    3,686 
  NGL                (Mboe)       58      23      49      52     55      156      173 
  Natural gas        (bcf)       0.2     0.2     0.2     0.2    0.2      0.6      0.6 
 
  Total petroleum 
   products          (Mboe)    1,349   1,302   1,178   1,287  1,355    3,821    3,959 
 
 
 Shenzi (3) 
  Crude oil and 
   condensate        (Mboe)    1,881   1,725   1,345   1,671  1,645    4,661    5,921 
  NGL                (Mboe)      112     (2)      70      94     94      258      355 
  Natural gas        (bcf)       0.4     0.4     0.2     0.3    0.3      0.8      1.2 
 
  Total petroleum 
   products          (Mboe)    2,060   1,790   1,448   1,815  1,791    5,054    6,476 
 
 
 Trinidad/Tobago 
  Crude oil and 
   condensate        (Mboe)      284     235     175     166     97      438      931 
  Natural gas        (bcf)      19.5    17.3    17.9    14.2   14.0     46.1     57.5 
 
  Total petroleum 
   products          (Mboe)    3,534   3,118   3,158   2,533  2,427    8,118   10,514 
 
 
 Other Americas 
  (3) (4) 
  Crude oil and 
   condensate        (Mboe)      284     272     185     230    344      759      709 
  NGL                (Mboe)       18       3       2       4     22       28       25 
  Natural gas        (bcf)       0.2     0.1       -     0.1    0.3      0.4      0.3 
 
  Total petroleum 
   products          (Mboe)      335     292     187     251    412      850      784 
 
 
 

18

Production and sales report

 
                                             Quarter ended                  Year to date 
 
                                Mar      Jun      Sep      Dec     Mar      Mar      Mar 
                                2019     2019     2019     2019    2020     2020     2019 
 
 UK (5) 
  Crude oil and 
   condensate        (Mboe)         -        -        -        -       -        -       72 
  NGL                (Mboe)         -        -        -        -       -        -       42 
  Natural gas        (bcf)          -        -        -        -       -        -      1.4 
 
  Total petroleum 
   products          (Mboe)         -        -        -        -       -        -      347 
 
 
 Algeria 
  Crude oil and 
   condensate        (Mboe)       866      910      889      880     854    2,623    2,735 
 
  Total petroleum 
   products          (Mboe)       866      910      889      880     854    2,623    2,735 
 
 
 
 Petroleum (1) 
 
 Total production 
  Crude oil and 
   condensate        (Mboe)    11,731   11,606   10,182   11,412  10,091   31,685   35,690 
  NGL                (Mboe)     1,505    1,760    2,325    2,000   1,498    5,823    6,130 
  Natural gas        (bcf)       92.9     97.8    100.4     88.7    80.7    269.8    299.1 
 
  Total              (Mboe)    28,719   29,666   29,240   28,195  25,039   82,475   91,670 
 
 

(1) Total boe conversions are based on 6 bcf of natural gas equals 1,000 Mboe. Negative production figures

represent finalisation                adjustments. 
   (2)       Other Australia includes Minerva and Macedon. 
   (3)       Gulf of Mexico volumes are net of royalties. 
   (4)       Other Americas includes Neptune, Genesis and Overriding Royalty Interest. 

(5) BHP completed the sale of its interest in the Bruce and Keith oil and gas fields on 30 November 2018.

The sale has an effective date       of             1 January 2018. 
 
 Copper 
 Metals production is payable metal unless 
  otherwise stated. 
 Escondida, Chile 
  (1) 
 Material mined              (kt)    103,936  100,693  101,026  100,057  107,268  308,351  316,776 
 Sulphide ore milled         (kt)     32,027   32,519   33,956   33,659   33,440  101,055   93,047 
 Average concentrator 
  head grade                 (%)       0.82%    0.86%    0.86%    0.87%    0.82%    0.85%    0.88% 
 Production ex 
  mill                       (kt)      216.9    230.9    245.0    246.1    230.0    721.1    678.7 
 
 Production 
 Payable copper              (kt)      205.4    224.1    237.0    240.3    220.1    697.4    658.0 
 Copper cathode 
  (EW)                       (kt)       62.4     63.5     55.9     68.4     69.6    193.9    189.7 
   - Oxide leach             (kt)       20.9     23.4     21.9     28.3     29.3     79.5     63.8 
   - Sulphide leach          (kt)       41.5     40.1     34.1     40.1     40.2    114.4    125.8 
 
 Total copper                (kt)      267.8    287.6    292.9    308.7    289.7    891.3    847.7 
 
 
                             (troy 
 Payable gold concentrate     oz)     73,998   74,704   48,801   49,209   35,990  134,000  211,302 
 Payable silver              (troy 
  concentrate                 koz)     2,189    2,074    1,626    1,798    1,390    4,814    6,756 
 
 Sales 
 Payable copper              (kt)      212.0    223.4    222.2    248.3    212.0    682.5    657.7 
 Copper cathode 
  (EW)                       (kt)       56.6     67.5     52.3     70.6     65.9    188.8    182.1 
                             (troy 
 Payable gold concentrate     oz)     73,999   74,704   48,801   49,209   35,990  134,000  211,303 
 Payable silver              (troy 
  concentrate                 koz)     2,189    2,074    1,626    1,798    1,390    4,814    6,756 
 
   (1)    Shown on a 100% basis. BHP interest in saleable production is 57.5%. 

19

Production and sales report

 
                                                        Quarter ended                       Year to date 
 
                                        Mar         Jun         Sep        Dec     Mar      Mar      Mar 
                                        2019        2019        2019       2019    2020     2020     2019 
 
 Pampa Norte, Chile 
  Cerro Colorado 
  Material mined         (kt)        15,561      13,534      15,071      18,102   18,710   51,883   53,924 
  Ore milled             (kt)         4,277       4,740       3,995       5,009    4,574   13,578   14,148 
  Average copper 
   grade                 (%)          0.63%       0.64%       0.54%       0.57%    0.54%    0.55%    0.59% 
 
  Production 
  Copper cathode 
   (EW)                  (kt)          18.2        23.4        16.4        13.8     20.4     50.6     51.8 
 
  Sales 
  Copper cathode 
   (EW)                  (kt)          15.5        26.8        14.5        15.8     18.3     48.6     48.3 
 
  Spence 
  Material mined         (kt)        18,632      19,213      21,040      23,132   23,304   67,476   63,300 
  Ore milled             (kt)         4,376       5,224       5,635       5,133    5,191   15,959   15,446 
  Average copper 
   grade                 (%)          1.03%       1.02%       0.95%       0.90%    0.87%    0.91%    1.12% 
 
  Production 
  Copper cathode 
   (EW)                  (kt)          49.0        50.7        47.5        46.2     43.9    137.6    120.6 
 
  Sales 
  Copper cathode 
   (EW)                  (kt)          46.1        55.0        46.7        44.3     44.8    135.8    114.9 
 
 Copper (continued) 
 Metals production is payable metal 
  unless otherwise stated. 
 Antamina, Peru 
  Material mined 
   (100%)                 (kt)           57,900      58,994      59,299   63,224  52,872  175,395  183,220 
  Sulphide ore milled 
   (100%)                 (kt)           11,466      12,864      13,121   13,637  12,906   39,664   37,575 
  Average head grades 
   - Copper               (%)             1.04%       1.02%       0.99%    0.96%   0.88%    0.94%    1.01% 
   - Zinc                 (%)             0.87%       0.86%       0.80%    0.82%   1.09%    0.90%    0.94% 
 
  Production 
  Payable copper          (kt)             34.5        37.4        37.6     36.2    32.9    106.7    109.8 
  Payable zinc            (t)            20,848      22,469      20,454   22,483  31,789   74,726   75,643 
                          (troy 
  Payable silver           koz)           1,062       1,209       1,101    1,173   1,216    3,490    3,549 
  Payable lead            (t)               456         770         405      383     621    1,409    1,619 
  Payable molybdenum      (t)                82         178         405      527     491    1,423      963 
 
  Sales 
  Payable copper          (kt)             33.3        36.0        33.1     43.6    30.8    107.5    107.6 
  Payable zinc            (t)            20,595      21,750      20,196   23,808  31,007   75,011   78,489 
                          (troy 
  Payable silver           koz)           1,027         937         954    1,396     815    3,165    3,456 
  Payable lead            (t)               749         296         844      432     151    1,427    2,010 
  Payable molybdenum      (t)               256         127         173      400     531    1,104      999 
 
 

20

Production and sales report

 
                                                      Quarter ended                  Year to date 
 
                                         Mar     Jun      Sep      Dec     Mar      Mar       Mar 
                                         2019    2019     2019     2019    2020     2020      2019 
 
 Olympic Dam, Australia 
  Material mined 
   (1)                     (kt)         2,191    2,425    2,477    2,347   1,920    6,744    6,669 
  Ore milled               (kt)         2,371    2,195    2,200    2,153   2,178    6,531    5,770 
  Average copper 
   grade                   (%)          2.22%    2.30%    2.31%    2.36%   2.31%    2.33%    2.14% 
  Average uranium 
   grade                   (kg/t)        0.65     0.65     0.65     0.71    0.69     0.68     0.63 
 
  Production 
  Copper cathode 
   (ER and EW)             (kt)          50.2     45.2     35.1     50.5    38.4    124.0    115.1 
  Payable uranium          (t)          1,106      975      937      949     776    2,662    2,590 
                           (troy 
  Refined gold              oz)        28,609   37,032   43,205   35,382  33,235  111,822   69,936 
                           (troy 
  Refined silver            koz)          230      268      245      203     241      689      655 
 
  Sales 
  Copper cathode 
   (ER and EW)             (kt)          47.4     50.5     32.1     49.0    41.4    122.5    107.9 
  Payable uranium          (t)            550    1,427      778      638     702    2,118    2,143 
                           (troy 
  Refined gold              oz)        27,574   36,133   40,073   36,507  36,956  113,536   66,531 
                           (troy 
  Refined silver            koz)          241      257      250      202     259      711      634 
 
 
   (1)       Material mined refers to run of mine ore mined and hoisted. 
 
 Iron Ore 
 Iron ore production and sales are 
  reported on a wet tonnes basis. 
 Pilbara, Australia 
  Production 
  Newman                 (kt)    15,608   17,058   16,316   15,766  16,449   48,531    49,564 
  Area C Joint Venture   (kt)    11,627   13,837   12,620   12,727  12,179   37,526    33,603 
  Yandi Joint Venture    (kt)    15,214   17,486   17,827   14,857  17,491   50,175    47,711 
  Jimblebar (1)          (kt)    13,658   14,209   14,239   17,045  13,911   45,195    44,337 
  Wheelarra              (kt)        10        5        3        -       -        3       154 
 
  Total production       (kt)    56,117   62,595   61,005   60,395  60,030  181,430   175,369 
 
  Total production 
   (100%)                (kt)    63,609   71,133   69,257   68,044  68,168  205,469   198,466 
 
 
  Sales 
  Lump                   (kt)    13,603   15,568   14,785   15,982  15,617   46,384    42,637 
  Fines                  (kt)    41,981   48,064   45,509   45,785  44,764  136,058   132,567 
 
  Total                  (kt)    55,584   63,632   60,294   61,767  60,381  182,442   175,204 
 
  Total sales (100%)     (kt)    62,853   72,173   68,291   69,481  68,439  206,211   198,032 
 
 
   (1)    Shown on a 100% basis. BHP interest in saleable production is 85%. 
 
 Samarco, Brazil 
  (1) 
 Production        (kt)     -    -    -    -   -    -   - 
 
 Sales             (kt)     -    -    -    -   -    -  10 
 

(1) Mining and processing operations remain suspended following the failure of the Fundão tailings dam and Santarém water dam on 5 November 2015.

21

Production and sales report

 
                                            Quarter ended                   Year to date 
 
                                Mar      Jun      Sep      Dec     Mar      Mar      Mar 
                                2019     2019     2019     2019    2020     2020     2019 
 
 Coal 
 Coal production is reported on the basis 
  of saleable product. 
 Queensland Coal 
 Production (1) 
 BMA 
 Blackwater            (kt)     1,484    1,735    1,045    1,734   1,063    3,842    4,868 
 Goonyella             (kt)     2,141    2,620    1,489    2,662   1,963    6,114    5,943 
 Peak Downs            (kt)     1,468    1,649    1,423    1,386   1,339    4,148    4,284 
 Saraji                (kt)     1,250    1,243    1,214    1,325   1,025    3,564    3,649 
 Daunia                (kt)       470      669      556      579     447    1,582    1,509 
 Caval Ridge           (kt)       795    1,174    1,178    1,037   1,032    3,247    2,793 
 
 Total BMA             (kt)     7,608    9,090    6,905    8,723   6,869   22,497   23,046 
 
 Total BMA (100%)      (kt)    15,216   18,180   13,810   17,446  13,738   44,994   46,092 
 
 
 BHP Mitsui Coal 
  (2) 
 South Walker Creek    (kt)     1,429    1,624    1,378    1,196   1,577    4,151    4,570 
 Poitrel               (kt)       840    1,180    1,075    1,005     776    2,856    2,891 
 
 Total BHP Mitsui 
  Coal                 (kt)     2,269    2,804    2,453    2,201   2,353    7,007    7,461 
 
 
 
 Total Queensland 
  Coal                 (kt)     9,877   11,894    9,358   10,924   9,222   29,504   30,507 
 
 Total Queensland 
  Coal (100%)          (kt)    17,485   20,984   16,263   19,647  16,091   52,001   53,553 
 
 
 Sales 
 Coking coal           (kt)     7,221    7,932    7,299    7,775   7,084   22,158   22,091 
 Weak coking coal      (kt)     3,282    2,942    2,466    2,475   2,335    7,276    9,153 
 Thermal coal          (kt)       379      350       94       30     224      348      677 
 
 Total                 (kt)    10,882   11,224    9,859   10,280   9,643   29,782   31,921 
 
 Total (100%)          (kt)    19,176   19,789   17,145   18,459  16,928   52,532   56,096 
 
 

(1) Production figures include some thermal coal.

(2) Shown on a 100% basis. BHP interest in saleable production is 80%.

 
 NSW Energy Coal, 
  Australia 
 Production                 (kt)    4,552   5,412   3,592   3,763  3,810   11,165   12,845 
 
 Sales 
 Export thermal coal        (kt)    3,529   5,181   3,075   3,952  3,403   10,430   11,887 
 Inland thermal coal        (kt)      302     975     567       -      -      567    1,027 
 
 Total                      (kt)    3,831   6,156   3,642   3,952  3,403   10,997   12,914 
 
 
 Cerrejón, Colombia 
 Production                 (kt)    2,199   2,017   2,055   2,315  1,978    6,348    7,213 
 
 Sales thermal coal 
  - export                  (kt)    2,200   2,245   2,069   2,261  2,028    6,358    7,086 
 
 

22

Production and sales report

 
                                               Quarter ended                Year to date 
 
                                    Mar     Jun     Sep     Dec     Mar     Mar      Mar 
                                    2019    2019    2019    2019    2020    2020     2019 
 
 Other 
 Nickel production is reported on the 
  basis of saleable product 
 Nickel West, Australia 
 Mt Keith 
 Nickel concentrate        (kt)     52.5    52.8    43.7    31.5    42.8    118.0    147.6 
 Average nickel grade      (%)      19.2    19.5    18.3    17.3    15.8     17.1     19.3 
 
 Leinster 
 Nickel concentrate        (kt)     51.8    48.3    67.2    56.6    57.8    181.6    195.9 
 Average nickel grade      (%)       9.3    10.8    10.0     8.6     9.8      9.5      8.6 
 
 Saleable production 
 Refined nickel (1) 
  (2)                      (kt)     17.6    19.9    17.4    11.1    16.6     45.1     53.7 
 Intermediates and 
  nickel by-products 
  (1) (3)                  (kt)      1.6     8.8     4.2     2.6     4.3     11.1      5.0 
 
 Total nickel (1)          (kt)     19.2    28.7    21.6    13.7    20.9     56.2     58.7 
 
 
 Cobalt by-products        (t)       194     302     211     120     132      463      597 
 
 Sales 
 Refined nickel (1) 
  (2)                      (kt)     17.9    19.9    17.0    10.6    16.8     44.4     54.5 
 Intermediates and 
  nickel by-products 
  (1) (3)                  (kt)      0.1     8.4     5.7     2.7     2.9     11.3      4.4 
 
 Total nickel (1)          (kt)     18.0    28.3    22.7    13.3    19.7     55.7     58.9 
 
 
 Cobalt by-products        (t)       194     302     212     131     132      475      597 
 
   (1)       Production and sales restated to include other nickel by-products. 
   (2)       High quality refined nickel metal, including briquettes and powder. 
   (3)       Nickel contained in matte and by-product streams. 

23

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April 21, 2020 02:00 ET (06:00 GMT)

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