TIDMFOXT

RNS Number : 2233U

Foxtons Group PLC

28 July 2020

Foxtons Group plc

INTERIM RESULTS FOR THE HALF YEARED 30 JUNE 2020

28 JULY 2020

Foxtons Group plc, London's leading estate agent, today announces its financial results for the half year ended 30 June 2020.

Overview

Covid-19 and the associated measures implemented by the Government to control its spread had a significant impact on the business during the first half of 2020, but a strong Group operational response considerably mitigated the impact of lockdown on profitability. In particular, despite the closure of all branches during the period 23 March 2020 to 30 May 2020 and the restrictions of the Coronavirus Bill on the housing market, the hard work of our dedicated employees, centralised business model and integrated technology platforms all enabled the Group to deliver relatively resilient revenues and take swift actions on cost to protect profitability.

Financial summary and highlights

 
 Half year ended 30 June                   2020     2019(1) 
-----------------------------------  ----------  ---------- 
 Group revenue                         GBP40.4m    GBP51.8m 
 Group adjusted operating loss(2)     (GBP2.4m)   (GBP0.9m) 
 Group statutory loss before tax      (GBP4.3m)   (GBP2.5m) 
 Net free cash inflow/(outflow)(3)      GBP5.7m   (GBP3.5m) 
 Basic loss per share                    (1.8p)      (0.9p) 
 Interim dividend per share                   -           - 
 Net cash(3)                           GBP40.5m    GBP14.5m 
-----------------------------------  ----------  ---------- 
 
   --    Group revenue declined by 22% to GBP40.4m (2019: GBP51.8m): 

- Lettings revenue: GBP25.7m (2019: GBP32.4m); down 21% (including GBP1.4m tenant fee impact).

   -       Sales revenue: GBP11.1m (2019: GBP15.4m); down 28%. 
   -       Mortgage broking revenue: GBP3.6m (2019: GBP4.0m); down 9%. 

-- Group adjusted operating loss of GBP2.4m (2019: GBP0.9m). Lower revenues of GBP11.4m were largely mitigated by a GBP10.0m reduction in operating costs, which included GBP3.8m of wages claimed under the Coronavirus Job Retention Scheme (CJRS) passed through to furloughed employees and GBP1.0m of other Government support.

-- Net cash of GBP40.5m at 30 June 2020 (31 December 2019: GBP15.5m). This reflects the proceeds from the successful equity placing in April 2020 and proactive cash flow management through the period. Despite there being deferred lease payments of GBP4.3m and deferred VAT payments of GBP3.5m, both to be settled over the next 18 months, the Group has sufficient liquidity and flexibility to manage through should there be a prolonged period of disruption whilst continuing to invest in long term growth opportunities.

-- No interim dividend for this financial period in line with previously disclosed dividend policy.

Operational highlights

-- We reacted swiftly to lockdown measures by temporarily closing branches and moving effectively to remote working and virtual viewings; the health and safety and wellbeing of our customers and employees remain our key priority. We continue to scenario plan for a variety of trading conditions and have processes in place to effectively manage Covid-19 developments as they arise.

-- The flexibility and adaptability of our business model combined with our strong lettings and sales infrastructure ensures we are well-placed to capitalise as the London market recovers; digital developments such as over 2,500 virtual viewings launched during lockdown and a 85% increase in 'My Foxtons' portal traffic demonstrates the power of our digital service model, safeguarding future growth opportunities.

-- Our branches fully re-opened on 1 June 2020; with over 85% of our employees now back at work providing a full service experience to customers within a Covid-19 secure environment.

-- In February 2020, the Group acquired London Stone Properties Limited, a high quality independent estate agent, primarily focussed on lettings in South East London. The acquisition forms part of the Group's stated strategy to acquire high-quality lettings books.

-- Employees have reacted positively to market conditions since re-opening and continue to drive a strong culture of sales and service.

Trading since re-opening our branches

During the 8 weeks following the re-opening of our branches on 1 June 2020 we have seen steady improvement in activity across key areas of the business:

-- Good recovery in lettings applicant numbers, listings and commissions, with lettings commissions over the 4 weeks of June down 12% and over the 4 weeks of July down 3% against the prior year.

-- Sales commissions over the 4 weeks of June were down 44% and over the 4 weeks of July were down 32% against the prior year. The sales commission pipeline has strengthened since re-opening and is now broadly in line with last year. Short term fut ure sales activity is further supported by the Government's Stamp Duty relief effective from 8 July 2020.

Commenting on the results, Nic Budden, CEO, said:

"At Foxtons we have always recognised that our people are the key to our success and never has this been more apparent than during the Covid-19 pandemic. I am extremely proud of our colleagues across the entire business as they have continued to deliver exceptional service to our customers through truly unprecedented conditions. This would not have been possible without our best in class technology, which enabled us to support customers remotely as they navigated the challenges of national lockdown.

"In addition, management's rapid response to protect the business for the future with a range of measures, including our successful GBP22m capital raising, will ensure that we will emerge from this crisis with the capability and financial strength to thrive.

"Before lockdown we were seeing first signs of a recovery from the prolonged downturn in London, however the market has been profoundly affected by the Covid-19 pandemic and it is still unclear what the long-term impact of the virus will be. There is a long road ahead, but we remain confident in London's resilience and ability to bounce back from this crisis as one of the most attractive property markets in the world.

"With the determined action that we have taken to ensure financial and operational flexibility, as well as ensuring the safety of our employees and customers, we remain confident that Foxtons is well-placed to capitalise as the market recovers. In such challenging times, we are committed to delivering the best results for our customers."

For further information, please contact:

 
 Foxtons Group plc 
 Richard Harris, Chief Financial 
  Officer 
  Muhammad Patel, Investor Relations 
  Manager                               +44 20 7893 6484 
                                       ---------------------------- 
 
 Teneo 
-------------------------------------  ---------------------------- 
                                        +44 7713 157 561 / +44 7880 
 Zoë Watt / Anthony Di Natale       175 975 
                                       ---------------------------- 
 

The Group will host a conference call today at 9.00am (BST) for analysts and investors - dial in details: UK: +44 (0)330 336 9411, US: +1 323-994-2093, Confirmation code: 6562699. There will also be a replay of the call available for 5 days: UK: +44 (0) 207 660 0134; US: +1 719-457-0820

The presentation will be webcast live. To access you will be required to pre-register using the following link:

https://globalmeet.webcasts.com/starthere.jsp?ei=1345005&tp_key=8960669019

(1) The 30 June 2019 comparative income statement has been restated to reflect the change in the Group's lettings commission revenue recognition policy made in the second half of 2019 and explained in the Group's 2019 Annual Report and Accounts. The restatement increased 2019 revenue by GBP0.7m with a corresponding decrease in the reported loss before tax. Refer to Note 1 for further details of the change in policy.

(2) Adjusted operating profit/(loss) is defined as profit/(loss) before tax for the period before finance income, finance cost, other gains/(losses) and adjusted items. The Group's alternative performance measures (APMs) are defined and purpose explained within Note 15.

(3) Net free cash flow is defined as net cash from operating activities less repayment of IFRS 16 lease liabilities and net cash generated/used in investing activities, excluding the acquisition of subsidiaries (net of any cash acquired). Net cash is defined as cash and cash equivalents less external borrowings.

PERFORMANCE AT A GLANCE

 
 Half year ended 30 June                      2020                      2019      Change 
--------------------------------------  ----------  ------------------------  ---------- 
 
 Income statement 
--------------------------------------  ----------  ------------------------  ---------- 
 Group revenue                            GBP40.4m                  GBP51.8m     (22.2%) 
 Group adjusted operating loss(1)        (GBP2.4m)                 (GBP0.9m)   (GBP1.5m) 
 Group adjusted operating loss 
  margin(1)                                 (5.8%)                    (1.7%)   (410 bps) 
 Group statutory loss before tax         (GBP4.3m)                 (GBP2.5m)   (GBP1.8m) 
 
 Loss per share 
--------------------------------------  ----------  ------------------------  ---------- 
 Basic and fully diluted loss 
  per share                                 (1.8p)                    (0.9p)      (0.9p) 
 Adjusted loss per share(1)                 (1.6p)                    (0.8p)      (0.8p) 
 
 Dividends 
--------------------------------------  ----------  ------------------------  ---------- 
 Interim dividend per share                      -                         -           - 
 
 Cash and cash flow 
--------------------------------------  ----------  ------------------------  ---------- 
 Period end cash balance                  GBP45.5m                  GBP14.5m    GBP31.0m 
 Net cash(1)                              GBP40.5m                  GBP14.5m    GBP26.0m 
 N et cash from operating activities       GBP8.5m                   GBP2.6m     GBP5.9m 
 Net free cash inflow/(outflow)(1)         GBP5.7m                 (GBP3.5m)     GBP9.2m 
 
 Financial key performance indicators 
  (2) 
--------------------------------------  ----------  ------------------------  ---------- 
 Lettings revenue                         GBP25.7m                  GBP32.4m     (20.8%) 
 Lettings volumes                            7,952                     9,265     (14.2%) 
 Average revenue per lettings 
  transaction                             GBP3,229                  GBP3,499      (7.7%) 
 
 Sales revenue                            GBP11.1m                  GBP15.4m     (28.2%) 
 Sales volumes                                 858                     1,194     (28.1%) 
 Revenue per sales transaction           GBP12,906                 GBP12,934     ( 0.2%) 
 
 Mortgage broking revenue                  GBP3.6m                   GBP4.0m      (9.2%) 
 Mortgage volumes                            2,066                     2,099      (1.6%) 
 Average revenue per mortgage 
  transaction                             GBP1,744                  GBP1,889      (7.7%) 
 

(1) These measures are APMs used by the Group and are defined and purpose explained within Note 15.

(2) Average revenue per branch and average revenue per employee were presented as key performance indicators in the Group's 2019 Annual Report and Accounts. These metrics are not considered to be relevant at the half year reporting date and therefore have not been presented.

CHIEF EXECUTIVE'S REVIEW

Summary

The business performance in the first 11 weeks of the year was in line with the Board's expectations and strong growth in the sales pipeline during January and February had started to flow through into revenues in March. However, adherence to the UK Government's necessary Covid-19 safety measures severely impacted the London residential property market. On a quarterly basis, Q1 trading was marginally affected, with both lettings revenue (including the impact of the tenant fee ban) and mortgage revenue down 5% versus prior year and sales revenue flat. Q2 Group revenues were significantly impacted being 38% below the prior year, with lettings, sales and mortgage revenues falling 34%, 53% and 14% respectively.

Overall, this meant first half Group revenue was GBP40.4m (2019: GBP51.8m) of which revenue from lettings was GBP25.7m (2019: GBP32.4m), revenue from sales was GBP11.1m (2019: GBP15.4m) and revenue from mortgage broking was GBP3.6m (2019: GBP4.0m).

This was a resilient performance within the context of the market and testament to the flexibility and adaptability of our business model that allowed the Group to switch seamlessly to effective remote working. Our industry-leading technology has meant we have continued to support customers online and over the telephone, with over 2,500 virtual viewings launched during the lockdown period. The Group is well-positioned to deal with any future Covid-19 related restrictions should they arise.

Swift management action in response to Covid-19 also enabled us to protect cash flow, profitability and long-term employment. The CJRS provided the Group with the flexibility to furlough 750 employees by the end of March and the majority of these employees remained on furlough until our branches re-opened on 1 June 2020. Since re-opening, furloughed employees have been gradually brought back to work and we currently have over 85% of our employees at work providing a full service experience to our customers within a Covid-19 secure environment. We will continue to closely manage staffing levels in line with business activity.

Management worked quickly to reduce discretionary expenditure as far as possible across the business. The vast majority of employees earning a basic salary of over GBP40,000, including all Executive Directors and Non-Executive Directors, took a voluntary 20% pay reduction for April and May when our branches were closed.

Tight financial discipline throughout the period, in addition to the successful placing of 19.9% equity capital in April, has enabled the Group to maintain sufficient liquidity and flexibility to support the business through the worst of the market impact. As a result, the Group remains in a strong financial position with a net cash balance of GBP40.5m at 30 June 2020. We are well-positioned to capitalise on the recovery of the residential market in London and are pursuing the acquisition of additional lettings books as we expect further market consolidation in London as a result of the Covid-19 crisis.

Group adjusted operating loss was GBP2.4m (2019: GBP0.9m) in the first half as reductions in the Group's cost base largely offset the reductions in revenue.

Lettings

Part of the strategic rationale for shifting the Group's focus towards lettings over recent years was driven by the market's inherent resilience and strong structural drivers of demand. Lettings now represents 64% of Group revenues and this has proven vital to supporting the business during the current period as lower sales volumes continue to be exacerbated by Covid-19. Our 'My Foxtons' portal and mobile application enabled us to continue to serve landlords and tenants safely and expertly during the lockdown with end-to-end online transactional capabilities.

Although new deal volumes in lettings dropped significantly during lockdown, recurring renewal and property management income helped mitigate the impact on total revenues. Whilst there continues to be uncertainty over the speed of recovery as tenants remain cautious, forward looking metrics indicate new tenancy volumes will continue to build. Our lettings stock levels are approximately 50% above the same period last year ahead of the Q3 peak rental season, however, the level of demand in Q3 from students and corporate relocations remains to be seen given the economic environment and ongoing Covid-19 disruption. In the current environment we are confident that our outstanding proposition to landlords and strong compliance culture leave us well-positioned for any challenges that may lie ahead.

During the period we also passed the anniversary of the tenant fee ban, which impacted revenues in the first half by GBP1.4m. We remain committed to not transferring this cost onto landlords and have absorbed the full GBP4.1m annualised impact.

Sales

As reported previously, strong and steady growth in the Group's sales commission pipeline during the first two months of the year had started to flow through to revenues in March 2020.

During the lockdown, sales activity was severely constrained with sales revenue 61% lower over the course of April and May compared to the prior year, with exchanges primarily relating to properties which went under offer prior to the lockdown. Over the course of June 2020, as the housing market reopened, revenue improved to be 41% lower than the comparative period, as pent-up demand started to flow through and the sales commission pipeline started to re-build.

Despite the ongoing impact of Covid-19 on the residential sales market, we remain confident in the long-term attractiveness of the London residential market. The Government's strategy to support the housing sector by increasing the threshold for Stamp Duty relief is expected to benefit all home movers, as well as having a positive multiplier effect on the economy.

Trust is vital during periods of financial uncertainty and our number one position in the London market shows that customers continue to turn to Foxtons when it comes to buying or selling a home. Our high service model and expert workforce will continue to deliver for customers during these challenging times.

Mortgage broking

Mortgage broking has held up well during the period, supported by a 10% increase in remortgages as new mortgage volumes declined. Our ability to find the appropriate mortgage solution for our customers is proving more important than ever. Customers place even greater value on our professional mortgage advice during periods of uncertainty and we are supporting our customers to navigate a market that has reduced mortgage availability and increased complexity.

Outlook

The Group has so far been able to weather the severe disruption to trading caused by the lockdown. We are pleased with the way the business and, in particular, our employees have dealt with the difficult conditions of the last few months. Their expertise and dedication, combined with our long-term investments in technology and strong financial position mean we are well-placed for the future.

We remain cautious about the impact Covid-19 will have on the London residential sales and lettings markets in the months to come, but we are well-prepared both to deal with any further Covid-19 restrictions should they arise and also to capitalise on any market recovery.

Nic Budden

Chief Executive Officer

FINANCIAL REVIEW

Overview

Group revenue fell by 22% to GBP40.4m (2019: GBP51.8m), with revenue from lettings down 21%, revenue from sales down 28%, and revenue from mortgage broking down 9%.

Group adjusted operating loss was GBP2.4m (2019: GBP0.9m). Given the significant impact on revenue in the period, the Group took significant cost action to mitigate the impact of Covid-19 on profitability. Management sought to minimise all discretionary expenditure during the period, with 20% pay reductions for all Directors and the vast majority of employees, reductions in employee commissions earnt, reduced marketing expenditure and a broad range of other initiatives contributing to savings of GBP5.2m in the period.

The reduction in the cost base was also supported by GBP3.8m of wages claimed under the CJRS and passed through to furloughed employees and GBP1.0m via rates relief/business interruption grants, for which estate agents are eligible in the 2020/21 tax year. The Group currently has over 85% of employees at work, with usage of the CJRS being gradually phased out - as a result, the pass through of wages claimed under the scheme will be significantly lower in the second half of the year. The Group will continue to benefit from rates relief through to the end of March 2021.

Taking both the management actions and Government support/relief into account, the cost base in the first half of the year was GBP10.0m lower than prior year.

The Group's statutory loss before tax was GBP4.3m (2019: GBP2.5m).

At 30 June the Group held a net cash balance of GBP40.5m ( 31 December 2019: GBP15.5m ). The Group's GBP5m revolving credit facility (RCF) was fully drawn in March 2020 as a precautionary measure in response to the uncertain financial conditions that prevailed at the time. The Group has subsequently repaid the RCF in full in July 2020 and retains access to the facility if required in the future.

Summary income statement

 
                                      2020    2019   Change 
Half year ended 30 June               GBPm    GBPm 
----------------------------------  ------  ------  ------- 
Group revenue                         40.4    51.8  (22.2%) 
Group contribution (1)                24.9    33.2  (25.2%) 
Group adjusted operating loss (1)    (2.4)   (0.9)    (1.5) 
Adjusted items                       (0.8)   (0.4)    (0.4) 
Net finance costs                    (1.1)   (1.2)      0.1 
Group statutory loss before tax      (4.3)   (2.5)    (1.8) 
Basic loss per share                (1.8p)  (0.9p)   (0.9p) 
Dividend per share                       -       -        - 
----------------------------------  ------  ------  ------- 
 

(1) These measures are APMs. Measures are defined and purpose explained within Note 15.

Revenue

The Group consists of three operating segments: Lettings, sales and mortgage broking.

 
GBPm               H1 2020  H1 2019   Change 
-----------------  -------  -------  ------- 
Lettings              25.7     32.4  (20.8%) 
Sales                 11.1     15.4  (28.2%) 
Mortgage broking       3.6      4.0   (9.2%) 
-----------------  -------  -------  ------- 
Group revenue         40.4     51.8  (22.2%) 
-----------------  -------  -------  ------- 
 

Lettings

Lettings revenues fell by 5% during Q1 2020, broadly level with last year excluding the impact of the tenant fee ban. During Q2 2020, lettings revenues were 34% lower than the prior year at GBP11.7m (2019: GBP17.8m) primarily due to a reduction in new tenancy revenue. Lettings renewal revenue and ongoing property management revenues provided resilience to the lettings business. The lettings business is seasonal and the Group is well placed to capitalise on any market recovery with strong stock levels going into the peak lettings season.

Sales

Sales revenue was flat during Q1 2020 at GBP7.1m with the value of the sales commission pipeline building to be more than 20% higher than the prior year. During Q2 2020, sales volumes were severely disrupted by the lockdown restrictions with revenues 53% lower compared to the prior year at GBP3.9m (2019: GBP8.3m). The average revenue per transaction remained flat in the first half at GBP12.9k (2019: GBP12.9k) and the average price of properties sold increased marginally to GBP556k (2019: GBP544k).

Mortgage broking

Mortgage broking revenue fell by 9% to GBP3.6m (2019: GBP4.0m). This reduction reflects a decline in new mortgages attributable to the significantly reduced sales volumes noted above, partially offset by growth in remortgages.

Resilience through the cycle

Our balance of business enables the Group to withstand fluctuations in the property market thereby providing protection from the potentially volatile sales market. During H1 2020 the lettings business has contributed 64% (2019: 62%) of the Group's revenue, which has provided stability in the current volatile trading environment.

 
% of total revenue   H1 2020  H1 2019 
-------------------  -------  ------- 
Lettings                 64%      62% 
Sales                    27%      30% 
Mortgage broking          9%       8% 
-------------------  -------  ------- 
                        100%     100% 
-------------------  -------  ------- 
 

Profitability

Contribution, contribution margin, adjusted operating profit/(loss) and adjusted operating profit/(loss) margin are APMs management uses to monitor the profitability of the Group and operating segments. The Group's APMs are defined and purpose explained in Note 15.

Contribution and contribution margin

Contribution is revenue less direct salary costs and cost of bad debt. Group contribution has decreased to GBP24.9m (2019: GBP33.2m) as a result of reduced sales and lettings revenue.

Group contribution margin decreased to 62% (2019: 64%). Direct salary costs were carefully managed in the period through the use of the CJRS with headcount adjusted to reflect market conditions, whilst ensuring the level and quality of staffing was appropriate for the levels of business activity.

 
                     H1 2020  H1 2020  H1 2019  H1 2019 
                        GBPm   margin     GBPm   margin 
-------------------  -------  -------  -------  ------- 
Lettings                18.4    71.6%     23.5    72.5% 
Sales                    4.9    43.9%      7.9    50.9% 
Mortgage broking         1.6    44.9%      1.8    46.9% 
-------------------  -------  -------  -------  ------- 
Group contribution      24.9    61.6%     33.2    64.1% 
-------------------  -------  -------  -------  ------- 
 

Adjusted operating profit/(loss) and adjusted operating profit/(loss) margin

Adjusted operating loss for the period was GBP2.4m (2019: GBP0.9m). This measure has replaced adjusted EBITDA as the measure by which resource allocation and segment performance is monitored. For the purposes of segmental reporting, shared costs are allocated between the lettings business and the sales business with reference to their relative headcount.

 
                   H1 2020  H1 2020  H1 2019  H1 2019 
                      GBPm   margin     GBPm   margin 
-----------------  -------  -------  -------  ------- 
Lettings               2.0     7.8%      2.0     6.2% 
Sales                (4.8)  (43.4%)    (3.5)  (22.5%) 
Mortgage broking       0.4    12.5%      0.6    15.5% 
-----------------  -------  -------  -------  ------- 
Group                (2.4)   (5.8%)    (0.9)   (1.7%) 
-----------------  -------  -------  -------  ------- 
 

Adjusted items

A net GBP0.8m (2019: GBP0.4m) adjusted items charge relating to branch impairments and property restructure costs has been incurred in the period.

Statutory loss before tax

The statutory loss before tax in the period was GBP4.3m (2019: GBP2.5m) after charging:

-- Direct operating costs of GBP15.5m (2019: GBP18.6m) and shared costs of GBP20.2m (2019: GBP27.1m)

   --    Depreciation of GBP6.3m (2019: GBP6.4m) and amortisation of GBP0.4m (2019: GBP0.3m) 
   --    Share-based payment charge of GBP0.5m (2019: GBP0.4m) 
   --    Adjusted items charges of GBP0.8m (2019: GBP0.4m) 
   --    Other losses: nil (2019: Other losses of GBP0.1m) 
   --    Net finance costs of GBP1.1m (2019: GBP1.2m) 

Taxation

The Group has a low risk approach to its tax affairs. All business activities of Foxtons operate within the UK and are UK tax registered and fully compliant. The Group does not have any complex tax structures in place and does not engage in any aggressive tax planning or tax avoidance schemes. The Group always sets out to be transparent, open and honest in its dealings with tax authorities. The Group received a tax refund of GBP0.3m in the period (2019: GBP0.1m tax refund).

Loss per share

Basic and fully diluted loss per share was 1.8p (2019: 0.9p) driven by reduced profitability. Adjusted loss per share was 1.6p (2019: 0.8p).

Cash and cash flow

The Group held net cash, excluding lease liabilities, of GBP40.5m at 30 June 2020 (31 December 2019: GBP15.5m). The Group's cash position at 30 June 2020 has benefited by GBP7.7m as a result of Government Covid-19 related support/relief, of which GBP3.5m relates to deferred VAT payments to be settled prior to 31 March 2021. Net free cash inflow of GBP5.7m (2019: GBP3.5m outflow), driven by the deferral of GBP4.3m of lease payments following agreements with lease providers as a result of the Covid-19 disruption and VAT payments of GBP3.5m, both to be settled over the next 18 months.

 
                                                            H1 2020  H1 2019 
                                                               GBPm     GBPm 
----------------------------------------------------------  -------  ------- 
Operating cash inflow before movements in working capital       4.6      5.5 
Working capital inflow/(outflow)                                3.6    (3.0) 
Income taxes refund                                             0.3      0.1 
----------------------------------------------------------  -------  ------- 
Net cash from operating activities                              8.5      2.6 
----------------------------------------------------------  -------  ------- 
Repayment of IFRS 16 lease liabilities                        (2.7)    (5.9) 
Net cash generated/(used) in investing activities(1)          (0.1)    (0.2) 
----------------------------------------------------------  -------  ------- 
Net free cash inflow/(outflow)                                  5.7    (3.5) 
----------------------------------------------------------  -------  ------- 
 

(1) Excluding the acquisition of subsidiaries (net of any cash acquired)

Acquisitions

On 28 February 2020, the Group acquired 100% of the share capital of London Stone Properties Limited and its subsidiary London Stone Property Sales Limited (collectively "London Stone"), a high quality independent estate agent, primarily focussed on lettings and property management based in South East London.

Consideration of GBP4.4m was settled in cash. Net assets fair valued at GBP2.2m (including GBP2.5m of cash) were purchased, in addition to GBP1.4m of customer contract intangibles and GBP0.8m of goodwill being recognised upon acquisition. From the date of acquisition, London Stone contributed GBP0.5m of revenue and GBP0.3m of profit to the Group's performance from 28 February 2020 to 30 June 2020.

Other balance sheet positions

Within the 30 June 2020 trade and other payables balance of GBP12.6m (2019: GBP13.0m), is a VAT payable balance of GBP3.5m which has been deferred under HMRC's Covid-19 VAT deferral scheme due for repayment prior to the 31 March 2021 deadline.

Within the 30 June 2020 total lease liability balance of GBP56.5m (2019: GBP59.0m) there are GBP3.6m of property and vehicle IFRS 16 lease payments which have been deferred to future periods. The deferrals have been agreed with the Group's lease providers and will be settled over the next 18 months.

The Group completed an equity placing in April 2020 resulting in net proceeds of GBP21.1m. A total of 54,993,367 ordinary shares were issued at a total premium to nominal value of GBP21.5m and GBP0.9m of incremental transaction costs were incurred, resulting in a net total premium of GBP20.6m that has been recognised as a merger reserve.

Capital allocation policy

At the time of the placing in April 2020, we highlighted that the net proceeds would be used to repay in full the RCF and to provide sufficient liquidity and flexibility to support the business through the anticipated disruption from Covid-19. To date, we have been able to navigate the lockdown period and the subsequent opening-up of the housing market with minimal impact on cash flow. That said, it is unclear how the pandemic will continue to affect the residential sales and lettings markets in London over the coming months and it is important to retain sufficient liquidity to manage through this uncertainty.

Beyond working capital needs we intend to use our cash to continue to fund investment in the organic development of the business, both people and technology, and to prioritise lettings book acquisitions. The strong performance we have seen from the London Stone acquisition, with lettings revenue growing by 3% over the four months of ownership compared to the prior year, despite the impact of Covid-19, gives us the confidence to make further similar investments which we believe will generate high rates of return on investment and healthy payback periods. The recurring nature of the acquired lettings books improves the Group's resilience during fluctuations in the residential sales market.

Should sufficiently attractive lettings acquisitions not emerge we would then consider returning cash excess to working capital needs to shareholders.

Dividend

The Group's core dividend policy is to return 35-40% of profit after tax to shareholders as an ordinary dividend. In the first half of the year the Group made a loss after tax and therefore no dividend will be paid.

Post balance sheet events

There are no post balance sheet events to report.

Treasury policies and objectives

The Group's treasury policy is designed to reduce financial risk. Financial risk for the Group is low as:

   --      the Group is in a net cash position; 
   --      the Group is entirely UK-based with no foreign currency risks; and 
   --      surplus cash balances are held with major UK based banks. 

As a consequence of the above, the Group has not had to enter into any financial instruments to protect against risk. The Group has access to a GBP5m RCF which expires in June 2022.

Pensions

The Group does not have any defined benefit schemes in place but is subject to the provisions of auto-enrolment which require the Group to make certain defined contribution payments for our employees.

Richard Harris

Chief Financial Officer

PRINCIPAL RISKS

Risk management

The Board is responsible for establishing and maintaining the Group's system of risk management and internal control, with the aim of protecting its employees and customers and safeguarding the interests of the Group and its shareholders in the constantly changing environment in which it operates. The Board regularly reviews the principal risks facing the Group together with the relevant mitigating controls and undertakes a robust assessment. In reviewing the principal risks the Board considers emerging risks and significant changes to existing risk ratings. In addition the Board has set guidelines for risk appetite as part of the risk management process against which risks are monitored.

The identification of risk in the Group is undertaken by specific executive risk committees which analyse overall corporate risk, information technology risk and mortgage broking risk. Other committees exist below this level to focus on specific areas such as anti-money laundering. A common risk register is used across the Group to monitor gross and residual risk with the results being assessed by the Board. The compliance department constantly reviews operations to ensure that any non-standard transactions have been properly authorised and that procedures are being properly adhered to across the branch network. The Audit Committee monitors the effectiveness of the risk management system through regular updates originating from the various executive risk committees.

The principal risks table below sets out the risks facing the business at the date of this report analysed between external and internal factors. These risks do not comprise all of the risks that the Group may face and are not listed in any order of priority. Additional risks and uncertainties not presently known to management or deemed to be less material at the date of this report may also have an adverse effect on the Group.

At half year 2020, the Group has reviewed the Group's principal risks in light of Covid-19. The principal risks are considered to be consistent with those set out on pages 38 to 41 of the 2019 Annual Report and Accounts except for the addition of the Covid-19 risk described below. The impact of the Group's existing principal risks have been reviewed and updated to take into account Covid-19 where required. A summary of the principal risks is provided below.

External risk factors

 
 Risk           Impact on Group 
 Covid-19       As set out in the Chief Executive's review, the Group's 
                 performance has been significantly impacted by Covid-19. 
                 Although transaction volumes are slowly recovering following 
                 the Covid-19 lockdown, the pandemic has introduced additional 
                 uncertainty to the future market outlook and continues 
                 to impact the operations of the Group. Whilst the Group 
                 has mitigations in place to protect the business and 
                 stakeholders, Covid-19 has introduced a number of uncertainties: 
                  *    Covid-19 continues to impact the UK economy and 
                       consumer confidence, which is expected to have an 
                       adverse impact on residential property transaction 
                       levels in the short to medium term. The speed and 
                       extent of recovery is difficult to predict and 
                       therefore there is a high degree of uncertainty in 
                       the market outlook; 
 
 
                  *    in the event of future local lockdowns, there is a 
                       risk that the Group's offices and branches may have 
                       to temporarily close and customer facing activities 
                       would be restricted due to remote working 
                       arrangements. Property viewings would be required to 
                       switch to virtual viewings which may not be as 
                       effective as in person viewings; and 
 
 
                  *    there is an ongoing Covid-19 health and safety risk 
                       which has to be carefully and responsibly managed to 
                       ensure the ongoing safety of our employees and 
                       customers. 
               ------------------------------------------------------------------ 
 Market risk    Prior to Covid-19, the Group continued to be impacted 
                 by the prolonged downturn in the London sales market 
                 and the very low transaction levels experienced in 2019. 
                 The key factors currently contributing to the market 
                 risk are summarised below: 
                  *    affordability, which in turn may reduce transaction 
                       levels; 
 
 
                  *    a reduction in London's standing as a major financial 
                       city caused by the macro-economic and political 
                       environment, including the UK's decision to leave the 
                       EU; 
 
 
                  *    the market being reliant on the availability of 
                       mortgage finance, a deterioration in which may 
                       adversely affect the Group; and 
 
 
                  *    the market being impacted by changes in Government 
                       policy such as changes in stamp duty taxes or 
                       increased regulation in the lettings market. In July 
                       2020 UK Government announced an increase in the stamp 
                       duty threshold in order to stimulate an accelerated 
                       recovery in the UK housing market. This favourable 
                       change in the UK stamp duty regime mitigates some of 
                       the risk in the short term. 
 
 
                 Covid-19 has introduced additional market risk and operational 
                 risk the impact of which is summarised separately above. 
               ------------------------------------------------------------------ 
 Competitor     Foxtons operates in a highly competitive marketplace. 
  challenge      New or existing competitors could develop new services 
                 or methods of working including online and hybrid agents 
                 which could give them a competitive advantage over Foxtons. 
               ------------------------------------------------------------------ 
 Compliance     Breaches of laws or regulations could lead to financial 
  with the       penalties and reputational damage. 
  legal and      The mortgage broking division is authorised and regulated 
  regulatory     by the FCA and could be subject to sanctions for non-compliance. 
  environment 
               ------------------------------------------------------------------ 
 

Internal risk factors

 
 Risk         Impact on Group 
 IT systems   Foxtons business operations are dependent on sophisticated 
  and cyber    and bespoke IT systems which could fail or be deliberately 
  risk         targeted by cyber-attacks leading to interruption of 
               service, corruption of data or theft of personal data. 
               Such a failure or loss could also result in reputational 
               damage, fines or other adverse consequences. 
             ------------------------------------------------------------ 
 People       There is a risk that Foxtons may not be able to recruit 
               or retain sufficient staff to achieve its operational 
               objectives as competition for talent increases due to 
               challenging market conditions. 
             ------------------------------------------------------------ 
 Reputation   Foxtons is a strong, single network brand with a reputation 
  and brand    of delivering exceptional service. Our reputation and 
               brand provides a competitive advantage and is critical 
               to maintaining and growing market share. 
               There is a risk our reputation and brand could be damaged 
               through negative press coverage due to customer service 
               falling below expectations, or actions of the Group being 
               considered to be inappropriate. In the current Covid-19 
               environment the Group has placed even more emphasis on 
               compliance with safety guidelines and industry compliance, 
               however there is a risk that such precautions are not 
               fully effective. This could adversely impact our ability 
               to retain and attract new customers and damage the future 
               prospects of the business. 
             ------------------------------------------------------------ 
 

FORWARD LOOKING STATEMENTS

This interim results announcement contains certain forward-looking statements with respect to the financial condition and results of operations of Foxtons Group plc. These statements and forecasts involve risk and uncertainty because they relate to events and depend upon circumstances that will occur in the future. There are a number of factors that could cause actual results or developments to differ materially from those expressed or implied by these forward-looking statements and forecasts. The forward-looking statements are based on the Directors' current views and information known to them at 27 July 2020. The Directors do not make any undertakings to update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise. Nothing in this statement should be construed as a profit forecast.

STATEMENT OF DIRECTORS' RESPONSIBILITIES

We confirm that to the best of our knowledge:

(a) The condensed set of financial statements has been prepared in accordance with IAS 34 'Interim Financial Reporting';

(b) The interim management report includes a fair review of the information required by DTR 4.2.7R (indication of important events during the first six months and description of principal risks and uncertainties for the remaining six months of the year); and

(c) The interim management report includes a fair review of the information required by DTR 4.2.8R (disclosure of related parties' transactions and changes therein).

By order of the Board

 
Nic Budden               Richard Harris 
Chief Executive Officer  Chief Financial Officer 
27 July 2020             27 July 2020 
 

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

Six months ended 30 June 2020

 
                                                                          Six months 
                                                    Six months            to 30 June 
                                                    to 30 June               2019(1) 
                                              2020 (unaudited)           (unaudited) 
Continuing operations                 Notes            GBP'000               GBP'000 
------------------------------------  -----  -----------------  -------------------- 
Revenue                                 2               40,350                51,831 
Direct operating costs                                (15,478)              (18,585) 
Other operating costs                                 (28,021)              (34,488) 
------------------------------------  -----  -----------------  -------------------- 
Operating loss                                         (3,149)               (1,242) 
Other losses                                              (32)                  (55) 
Finance income                                              78                    67 
Finance costs                                          (1,192)               (1,300) 
------------------------------------  -----  -----------------  -------------------- 
Loss before tax                                        (4,295)               (2,530) 
Tax (charge)/credit                     3              (1,152)                   165 
------------------------------------  -----  -----------------  -------------------- 
Loss and total comprehensive loss 
 for the period                                        (5,447)               (2,365) 
------------------------------------  -----  -----------------  -------------------- 
Loss per share 
Basic and diluted (pence per share)     5                (1.8)                 (0.9) 
Adjusted (pence per share) (2)          5                (1.6)                 (0.8) 
------------------------------------  -----  -----------------  -------------------- 
 

(1) The 30 June 2019 comparative income statement has been restated to reflect the change in the Group's lettings commission revenue recognition policy made in the second half of 2019 and explained in the Group's 2019 Annual Report and Accounts . The restatement increased revenue for the 6 months ended 30 June 2019 by GBP0.7m with a corresponding decrease in the reported loss before tax . Refer to Note 1 for further details of the change in policy.

(2) Adjusted loss per share is an APM and is reconciled to statutory loss per share in Note 5.

The notes below form part of this condensed consolidated financial information.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION

As at 30 June 2020

 
                                                                                31 December 
                                                                                       2019 
                                                                       30 June 
                                                         30 June       2019(1) 
                                                2020 (unaudited)   (unaudited)    (audited) 
                                        Notes            GBP'000       GBP'000      GBP'000 
--------------------------------------  -----  -----------------  ------------  ----------- 
Non-current assets 
Goodwill                                  6               10,100         9,349        9,349 
Other intangible assets                   6              102,074       101,248      100,995 
Property, plant and equipment                             11,428        15,082       13,020 
Right-of-use assets                       7               47,854        57,854       51,404 
Contract assets                                              759           703          564 
Interest in associate and investments                      1,239         1,265        1,274 
Deferred tax assets                                        2,859         1,507        2,056 
--------------------------------------  -----  -----------------  ------------  ----------- 
                                                         176,313       187,008      178,662 
--------------------------------------  -----  -----------------  ------------  ----------- 
Current assets 
Trade and other receivables                               11,589        16,020       13,424 
Contract assets                                            1,061           139          969 
Current tax assets                                             -            82          342 
Cash and cash equivalents                 9               45,545        14,516       15,482 
--------------------------------------  -----  -----------------  ------------  ----------- 
                                                          58,195        30,757       30,217 
--------------------------------------  -----  -----------------  ------------  ----------- 
Total assets                                             234,508       217,765      208,879 
--------------------------------------  -----  -----------------  ------------  ----------- 
Current liabilities 
Trade and other payables                                (12,581)      (13,042)     (10,479) 
Borrowings                                9              (5,000)             -            - 
Lease liabilities                         7             (12,780)      (11,788)      (9,690) 
Current tax liabilities                                    (154)             -            - 
Provisions                                                 (611)       (1,419)      (1,426) 
Contract liabilities                                     (6,272)       (4,963)      (6,255) 
--------------------------------------  -----  -----------------  ------------  ----------- 
                                                        (37,398)      (31,212)     (27,850) 
--------------------------------------  -----  -----------------  ------------  ----------- 
Net current assets/(liabilities)                          20,797         (455)        2,367 
Non-current liabilities 
Lease liabilities                         7             (43,755)      (47,235)     (46,174) 
Contract liabilities                                     (1,211)       (1,650)      (1,295) 
Provisions                                               (1,174)             -        (949) 
Deferred tax liabilities                                (19,066)      (16,830)     (16,830) 
--------------------------------------  -----  -----------------  ------------  ----------- 
                                                        (65,206)      (65,715)     (65,248) 
--------------------------------------  -----  -----------------  ------------  ----------- 
Total liabilities                                      (102,604)      (96,927)     (93,098) 
--------------------------------------  -----  -----------------  ------------  ----------- 
Net assets                                               131,904       120,838      115,781 
--------------------------------------  -----  -----------------  ------------  ----------- 
Equity 
Share capital                            11                3,301         2,751        2,751 
Merger reserve                           12               20,568             -            - 
Other reserves                           12                2,653         2,653        2,653 
Own shares held                                             (56)         (774)         (56) 
Retained earnings                                        105,438       116,208      110,433 
--------------------------------------  -----  -----------------  ------------  ----------- 
Total equity                                             131,904       120,838      115,781 
--------------------------------------  -----  -----------------  ------------  ----------- 
 

(1) The 30 June 2019 comparative balance sheet has been restated to reflect the change in the Group's lettings commission revenue recognition policy made in the second half of 2019 and explained in the Group's 2019 Annual

Report and Accounts .   Refer to Note 1 for further details of the change in policy. 

The notes below form part of this condensed consolidated financial information.

These unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements for the 6 months ended 30 June 2020 were approved by the Board on 27 July 2020.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY

Six months ended 30 June 2020

 
                                                         Own 
                                             Share    shares    Merger      Other   Retained     Total 
                                           capital      held   reserve   reserves   earnings    equity 
                                   Notes   GBP'000   GBP'000   GBP'000    GBP'000    GBP'000   GBP'000 
---------------------------------  -----  --------  --------  --------  ---------  ---------  -------- 
Balance at 1 January 2020                    2,751      (56)         -      2,653    110,433   115,781 
---------------------------------  -----  --------  --------  --------  ---------  ---------  -------- 
Loss and total comprehensive 
 loss for the period                             -         -         -          -    (5,447)   (5,447) 
Dividends                            4           -         -         -          -          -         - 
Share issuance                      11         550         -    20,568          -          -    21,118 
Credit to equity for share-based 
 payments                                        -         -         -          -        452       452 
Balance at 30 June 2020 
 (unaudited)                                 3,301      (56)    20,568      2,653    105,438   131,904 
---------------------------------  -----  --------  --------  --------  ---------  ---------  -------- 
 
 
                                                         Own 
                                             Share    shares    Merger      Other   Retained      Total 
                                           capital      held   reserve   reserves   earnings     equity 
                                   Notes   GBP'000   GBP'000   GBP'000    GBP'000    GBP'000    GBP'000 
---------------------------------  -----  --------  --------  --------  ---------  ---------  --------- 
Balance at 1 January 2019                    2,751     (720)         -      2,653    118,640    123,324 
---------------------------------  -----  --------  --------  --------  ---------  ---------  --------- 
Loss and total comprehensive 
 loss for the period                             -         -         -          -    (2,365)    (2,365) 
Dividends                            4           -         -         -          -          -          - 
Own shares acquired in 
 the period                                      -      (54)         -          -          -       (54) 
Credit to equity for share-based 
 payments                                        -         -         -          -        381        381 
Settlement of share incentive 
 plan                                            -         -         -          -      (448)      (448) 
---------------------------------  -----  --------  --------  --------  ---------  ---------  --------- 
Balance at 30 June 2019 
 (unaudited)(1)                              2,751     (774)         -      2,653    116,208    120,838 
---------------------------------  -----  --------  --------  --------  ---------  ---------  --------- 
 
 
                                                         Own 
                                             Share    shares    Merger      Other   Retained      Total 
                                           capital      held   reserve   reserves   earnings     equity 
                                   Notes   GBP'000   GBP'000   GBP'000    GBP'000    GBP'000    GBP'000 
---------------------------------  -----  --------  --------  --------  ---------  ---------  --------- 
Balance at 1 January 2019                    2,751     (720)         -      2,653    118,640    123,324 
---------------------------------  -----  --------  --------  --------  ---------  ---------  --------- 
Loss and total comprehensive 
 loss for the period                             -         -         -          -    (7,775)    (7,775) 
Dividends                            4           -         -         -          -          -          - 
Own shares acquired in 
 the period                                      -      (54)         -          -          -       (54) 
Credit to equity for share-based 
 payments                                        -         -         -          -        735        735 
Settlement of share incentive 
 plan                                            -       718         -          -    (1,167)      (449) 
---------------------------------  -----  --------  --------  --------  ---------  ---------  --------- 
Balance at 31 December 
 2019                                        2,751      (56)         -      2,653    110,433    115,781 
---------------------------------  -----  --------  --------  --------  ---------  ---------  --------- 
 

(1) Retained earnings as at 30 June 2019 have been restated to reflect the change in the Group's lettings commission revenue recognition policy made in the second half of 2019 and explained in the Group's 2019 Annual Report and Accounts . The retained earnings balances as at 1 January 2019 and 31 December 2019 are as presented in the 2019 Annual Report and Accounts. Refer to Note 1 for further details of the change in policy.

The notes below form part of this condensed consolidated financial information.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOW STATEMENT

Six months ended 30 June 2020

 
                                                                                           Six months 
                                                                                           to 30 June 
                                                                                                 2020 
                                                                                                                 Six months 
                                                                                                                 to 30 June 
                                                                                                                    2019(1) 
                                                                                          (unaudited)           (unaudited) 
                                    Notes                                                     GBP'000               GBP'000 
-----------------------------------------  ----------------------------------------------------------  -------------------- 
Operating activities 
Operating loss                                                                                (3,149)               (1,242) 
Adjustments for: 
 
Other losses                                                                                        -                  (55) 
Depreciation of property, plant 
 and equipment and right-of-use assets                                                          6,262                 6,383 
Branch asset impairments                                                                        1,420                   587 
Gain on disposal of property, plant 
 and equipment and right-of-use assets                                                          (173)                 (244) 
Amortisation of intangible assets                                                                 389                   278 
Decrease in provisions                                                                          (590)                 (130) 
Share-based payment charges                                                                       473                   392 
Cash settlement of share incentive 
 plan                                                                                               -                 (448) 
-----------------------------------------  ----------------------------------------------------------  -------------------- 
Operating cash flows before movements in 
 working capital                                                                                4,632                 5,521 
Decrease/(increase) in receivables                                                              1,662               (5,048) 
Increase in payables                                                                            1,848                 2,048 
-----------------------------------------  ----------------------------------------------------------  -------------------- 
Cash generated by operations                                                                    8,142                 2,521 
Income taxes received                                                                             339                   130 
-----------------------------------------  ----------------------------------------------------------  -------------------- 
Net cash from operating activities                                                              8,481                 2,651 
-----------------------------------------  --------------------------------------  ------------------  -------------------- 
Investing activities 
Interest received                                                                                  54                    33 
Proceeds on disposal of property, 
 plant and equipment                                                                               94                    63 
Proceeds on disposal of investments                                                                57                     - 
Purchases of property, plant and 
 equipment                                                                                      (208)                 (153) 
Purchases of intangibles                                                                         (29)                 (116) 
Purchases of investments                                                                            -                  (31) 
Acquisition of subsidiaries (net 
 of cash acquired)                                                             10             (1,913)                     - 
Net cash used in investing activities                                                         (1,945)                 (204) 
-----------------------------------------  --------------------------------------  ------------------  -------------------- 
Financing activities 
Dividends paid                                                                  4                   -                     - 
Interest paid                                                                                    (56)                  (30) 
Repayment of lease liabilities                                                                (2,707)               (5,934) 
Sub-lease income received                                                                         173                   160 
Purchase of own shares                                                                              -                  (54) 
Net proceeds from issue of ordinary 
 share capital                                                                 11              21,117                     - 
Proceeds from external borrowings                                               9               5,000                     - 
-----------------------------------------  --------------------------------------  ------------------  -------------------- 
Net cash from/(used in) financing 
 activities                                                                                    23,527               (5,858) 
-----------------------------------------  --------------------------------------  ------------------  -------------------- 
Net increase/(decrease) in cash 
 and cash equivalents                                                                          30,063               (3,411) 
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning 
 of period                                                                                     15,482                17,927 
-----------------------------------------  --------------------------------------  ------------------  -------------------- 
Cash and cash equivalents at end 
 of period                                                                                     45,545               1 4,516 
-----------------------------------------  --------------------------------------  ------------------  -------------------- 
 
 

(1) The comparative cash flow statement has been restated to reflect the change in the Group's lettings commission revenue recognition policy made in the second half of 2019 and explained in the Group's 2019 Annual Report and Accounts. There has been no impact of the policy change on the previously reported 30 June 2019 closing cash balance.

The notes below form part of this condensed consolidated financial information.

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL REPORT

   1.    accounting policies, judgements and estimates 
   1.1          General Information 

Foxtons Group plc ("the Company") is a company incorporated in the United Kingdom under the Companies Act 2006. The address of the Company's registered office is Building One, Chiswick Park, 566 Chiswick High Road, London W4 5BE. The principal activity of the Company and its subsidiaries (collectively, "the Group") is the provision of services to the residential property market in the UK.

These financial statements are presented in pounds sterling which is the currency of the primary economic environment in which the Group operates.

   1 .2          Basis of preparation 

These unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the Disclosure Guidance and Transparency Rules of the UK Financial Conduct Authority, and with IAS 34 'Interim Financial Reporting', as adopted by the European Union. Unless otherwise stated, the accounting policies applied, and the judgements, estimates and assumptions made in applying these policies, are consistent with those described in the Group's Annual Report and Accounts 2019 and in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) as adopted by the European Union.

These unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements for the six months ended 30 June 2020 do not constitute statutory accounts as defined in sections 435 (1) and (2) of the Companies Act 2006. Statutory accounts for the year ended 31 December 2019 have been reported upon by the Group's auditor and have been delivered to the Registrar of Companies. The report of the auditor was unqualified, did not include a reference to any matters to which the auditor drew attention by way of emphasis of matter and did not contain a statement under section 498 (2) or (3) of the Companies Act 2006.

The Group's business activities, together with the factors likely to affect its future development, performance and position are set out in the Financial Review. The Financial Review also includes a summary of the Group's financial position and its cash flows.

   1.3          Going concern 

At 30 June 2020, the Group was in a net cash position of GBP40.5m, consisting of GBP45.5m of cash and cash equivalents, net of GBP5.0m of external borrowings following the drawdown of the RCF in March 2020 as part of the Group's Covid-19 response. In assessing the Group's ability to continue as a going concern, the Directors have reviewed the Group's cash flow forecasts which have been stress tested for reasonable possible changes in trading performance as a result of a deterioration in market conditions, with specific consideration given to the ongoing impact of Covid-19.

On 17 April 2020, the Group announced the successful completion of a non-pre-emptive placing of ordinary shares raising gross proceeds of GBP22.0m. As part of the placing, the Group analysed a broad range of potential scenarios, primarily based on assumptions for the residential sales and lettings markets in London to recover to more normal levels of activity. The proceeds provide the Group with sufficient liquidity and flexibility through a reasonable worst case scenario and will help the Group exit in a strong financial position in the event of less pessimistic outcomes.

The Covid-19 pandemic has significantly impacted trading in 2020, with both demand and supply in sales and lettings being adversely affected by the lockdown. In response, management rapidly undertook a number of actions in order to minimise the impact of the lockdown on cash flow.

These actions included utilising the Government's Coronavirus Job Retention Scheme, temporary salary reductions across employees and all Directors, agreeing temporary flexibility and payment deferral with some of the Group's landlords and its vehicle leasing company and reducing discretionary spend.

In addition to the above actions taken by management, the Group is eligible for rates relief in the financial year 2020/21 and it has been agreed VAT payments due between March and June 2020 will be deferred and settled prior to March 2021.

The financial statements of the Group have been prepared on a going concern basis as the Directors have satisfied themselves that, at the time of approving the financial statements, the Group will have adequate resources to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future. The assessment has taken into consideration the Group's financial position, the availability of the RCF due to expire in June 2022 (which the Group repaid in full on 8 July 2020), recent trading performance and the outcome of reverse stress testing.

   1.4          New standards, interpretations and amendments adopted by the Group 

The accounting policies applied in these interim statements are the same as those applied in the Group's 2019 Annual Report and Accounts.

As explained in the Group's 2019 Annual Report and Accounts, in the second half of 2019 the Group updated its lettings commission revenue recognition policy following a post-implementation review of IFRS 15. Lettings commission is now accounted for under IFRS 15's 'cancellable contracts' guidance, compared to the previous policy which accounted for the contracts as variable consideration. The new policy has been applied under the IFRS 15 transition provisions from 1 January 2018 (the date at which IFRS 15 became effective).

The 30 June 2019 income statement and balance sheet have been restated, including the relevant notes to the financial statements, to reflect the new policy, resulting in an increase in profit before tax of GBP0.7m and a GBP0.3m decrease in net assets. At 30 June 2019, the following balance sheet lines have been restated to reflect the change in policy:

-- recognition of contract assets of GBP0.8m; recognition of contract liabilities of GBP6.6m; and an additional deferred tax asset of GBP0.1m. and

-- offsetting this, the previously reported 30 June 2019 deferred revenue and lettings refund liability of GBP5.4m has been derecognised.

Contract assets represent the accrual of revenue beyond amounts invoiced for contracts with no break clause, where invoicing only covers part of the contract period, and contract liabilities represent amounts invoiced for contracts with a break clause, where invoicing has extended past the break clause point.

   1.5          Alternative performance measures 

In reporting financial information the Group presents APMs which are not defined or specified under the requirements of IFRS. The Group believes that the presentation of APMs provides stakeholders with additional helpful information on the performance of the business, but does not consider them to be a substitute for or superior to IFRS measures. APMs are also used to enhance the comparability of information between reporting periods, by adjusting for uncontrollable factors which affect IFRS measures, to aid users in understanding the Group's performance.

Within the period the Group has introduced three new APMs: Adjusted operating profit/(loss), adjusted operating profit/(loss) margin and net cash/(debt). These new APMs, and existing APMs, have been defined and purpose explained within Note 15.

Adjusted operating profit/(loss) replaces adjusted EBITDA as the measure by which resource allocation and segment performance is monitored. Following the application of IFRS 16, adjusted operating profit/(loss) is considered to be a superior measure to adjusted EBITDA since the new measure includes the depreciation of IFRS 16 right-of-use assets and therefore the costs related to the Group's leased assets are appropriately captured with a profitability APM.

Adjusted operating profit/(loss), adjusted operating profit/(loss) margin and adjusted profit/(loss) per share, exclude adjusted items. Adjusted items include costs or revenues which due to their size and incidence require separate disclosure in the financial statements to reflect management's view of the underlying performance of the Group and allow comparability of performance from one period to another. Items include restructuring and impairment charges, significant acquisition costs and any other significant exceptional items.

   1.6          Critical accounting judgements and key sources of estimation uncertainty 

The Group's critical accounting judgements and key sources of estimation uncertainty are consistent with those described in the Group's 2019 Annual Report and Accounts.

   2.    Business and geographical segments 

Products and services from which reportable segments derive their revenues

Management has determined the operating segments based on the monthly management pack reviewed by the Directors, which is used to assess both the performance of the business and to allocate resources within the entity. Management has identified that the Directors are the chief operating decision-makers in accordance with the requirements of IFRS 8 'Operating segments'.

The operating and reportable segments of the Group are (i) lettings, (ii) sales and (iii) mortgage broking.

(i) Lettings earns commission from the letting and management of residential properties and income from interest earned on tenants' deposits.

   (ii)           Sales segment generates commission on sales of residential property. 

(iii) Mortgage broking receives commission from the arrangement of mortgages and related products under contracts with financial service providers and receives administration fees from clients.

Since the sales and lettings segments operate out of the same premises and share support services, a significant proportion of costs have to be apportioned between the segments. The basis of apportionment used is headcount in each segment.

All revenue for the Group is generated from within the UK and there is no intra-group revenue.

Segment assets and liabilities, including depreciation, amortisation and additions to non-current assets, are not reported to the Directors on a segmental basis and are therefore not disclosed. Goodwill and intangible assets have been allocated to reportable segments as described in Note 6.

Adjusted operating profit/(loss) and adjusted operating profit/(loss) margin

Adjusted operating profit/(loss) represents the profit/(loss) before tax for the period before finance income, finance cost, other gains/losses and adjusted items. As explained in Note 15, this measure replaces adjusted EBITDA and is used by the Directors for the purpose of resource allocation and assessment of segment performance. Adjusted operating profit/(loss) margin is used to measure the delivery of the Group's strategic priorities.

Segment revenues and results

The following is an analysis of the Group's revenue and results by reportable segment for the half year ended 30 June 2020:

 
                                                           Mortgage 
                                     Lettings      Sales    broking   Consolidated 
 2020                                 GBP'000    GBP'000    GBP'000        GBP'000 
----------------------------------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ------------- 
 Revenue                               25,675     11,073      3,602         40,350 
----------------------------------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ------------- 
 Contribution(1)                       18,394      4,859      1,619         24,872 
 Contribution margin(1)                 71.6%      43.9%      44.9%          61.6% 
----------------------------------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ------------- 
 Adjusted operating profit/(loss)       1,996    (4,806)        450        (2,360) 
 Adjusted operating profit/(loss) 
  margin                                 7.8%    (43.4%)      12.5%         (5.8%) 
 Finance income                                                                 78 
 Finance cost                                                              (1,192) 
 Other losses                                                                 (32) 
 Adjusted items (2)                                                          (789) 
 Loss before tax                                                           (4,295) 
----------------------------------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ------------- 
 

(1) Contribution and contribution margin are defined in Note 15.

(2) The Group incurred a GBP0.8m charge (H1 2019: GBP0.4m charge) in respect of adjusted items relating to branch impairments and property restructure costs.

The following is an analysis of the Group's revenue and results by reportable segment for the half year ended 30 June 2019. This comparative analysis has been restated under the Group's new segmental reporting measures, adjusted operating profit/(loss) and adjusted operating profit/(loss) margin:

 
                                                           Mortgage 
                                     Lettings      Sales    broking   Consolidated 
 2019                                 GBP'000    GBP'000    GBP'000        GBP'000 
----------------------------------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ------------- 
 Revenue                               32,423     15,443      3,965         51,831 
----------------------------------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ------------- 
 Contribution(1)                       23,519      7,868      1,859         33,246 
 Contribution margin(1)                 72.5%      50.9%      46.9%          64.1% 
----------------------------------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ------------- 
 Adjusted operating profit/(loss)       1,996    (3,467)        614          (857) 
 Adjusted operating profit/(loss) 
  margin                                 6.2%    (22.5%)      15.5%         (1.7%) 
 Finance income                                                                 67 
 Finance cost                                                              (1,300) 
 Other losses                                                                 (55) 
 Adjusted items                                                              (385) 
 Loss before tax                                                           (2,530) 
----------------------------------  --------------------  ---------  ------------- 
 
 

(1) Contribution and contribution margin are defined in Note 15.

   3.    Taxation 

The components of the income tax charge/(credit) recognised in the Group income statement are :

 
                                Six months 
                                to 30 June  Six months to 
                                      2020   30 June 2019 
                                   GBP'000        GBP'000 
-----------------------------  -----------  ------------- 
Current tax charge                       -              - 
Deferred tax charge/(credit)         1,152          (165) 
-----------------------------  -----------  ------------- 
Income tax charge/(credit)           1,152          (165) 
-----------------------------  -----------  ------------- 
 

In the Spring Budget 2020, the Government announced that the previously enacted decrease in the corporate tax rate from 19% to 17% from 1 April 2020 would no longer go ahead and that rates would remain at 19% for the foreseeable future. As IFRS requires that deferred tax be measured at tax rates that have been substantively enacted at the reporting date, the Group's deferred tax balances have been remeasured at 19% and the impact has been reflected within the interim financial statements.

   4.    Dividends 

As the Group did not make a profit after tax, in line with the policy, the Board has taken the decision to not pay an interim dividend (H1 2019: nil interim dividend).

   5.    LOSS per share 

Basic loss per share is calculated by dividing the loss for the year attributable to ordinary equity holders of the Company by the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the year.

Diluted loss per share is calculated by dividing the loss attributable to ordinary equity holders of the Company by the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the year plus the weighted average number of ordinary shares that would be issued on conversion of all the dilutive potential ordinary shares into ordinary shares. The Company's dilutive potential ordinary shares are in respect of share options granted to employees.

 
                                                    Six months     Six months 
                                                            to             to 
                                                  30 June 2020   30 June 2019 
                                                       GBP'000        GBP'000 
----------------------------------------------- 
Loss for the purposes of basic and diluted 
 earnings per share being loss for the period          (5,447)        (2,365) 
Adjust for: 
Adjusted items(1)                                          730            290 
Adjusted loss                                          (4,717)        (2,075) 
-----------------------------------------------  -------------  ------------- 
 
Number of shares 
Weighted average number of ordinary shares 
 for the purposes of basic earnings per share      300,734,042    274,859,980 
Effect of dilutive potential ordinary shares                 -              - 
-----------------------------------------------  -------------  ------------- 
Weighted average number of ordinary shares 
 for the purpose of diluted earnings per share     300,734,042    274,859,980 
-----------------------------------------------  -------------  ------------- 
Basic and diluted loss per share (in pence 
 per share)                                              (1.8)          (0.9) 
-----------------------------------------------  -------------  ------------- 
Adjusted loss per share (in pence per share)             (1.6)          (0.8) 
-----------------------------------------------  -------------  ------------- 
 

(1) Net adjusted items charge of GBP789k (2019: GBP385k), less associated tax of GBP59k (2019: GBP95k), resulting in an after tax charge of GBP730k (2019: GBP290k).

As the Group made a loss in the first six months of both 2019 and 2020, the diluted loss per share is equal to the basic loss per share, due to the potentially dilutive share options resulting in a reduction in the loss per share and are therefore anti-dilutive.

   6.    Goodwill and other intangible assets 

Goodwill and other intangible assets of GBP112.2m comprises:

 
                                       30 June 2020  30 June 2019  31 December 
                                            GBP'000       GBP'000         2019 
                                                                       GBP'000 
-------------------------------------  ------------  ------------  ----------- 
Goodwill                                     10,100         9,349        9,349 
-------------------------------------  ------------  ------------  ----------- 
 
Brand                                        99,000        99,000       99,000 
Software                                      1,706         2,125        1,922 
Customer contracts                            1,368           123           73 
-------------------------------------  ------------  ------------  ----------- 
Other intangible assets                     102,074       101,248      100,995 
-------------------------------------  ------------  ------------  ----------- 
 
Goodwill and other intangible assets        112,174       110,597      110,344 
-------------------------------------  ------------  ------------  ----------- 
 

a) Review for indicators of significant impairment at 30 June 2020

Under IAS 36 'Impairment of assets', the Group is required to:

-- review its intangible assets in the event of a significant change in circumstances that would indicate potential impairment; and

-- review and test its goodwill and indefinite-life intangible assets annually or in the event of a significant change in circumstances

At 30 June 2020, the Group has assessed for indicators of significant impairment of the Group's goodwill and brand asset. Following consideration of both internal and external impairment indicators, indicators of impairment of the brand asset have been identified as a result of the unprecedented market disruption resulting from the Covid-19 pandemic and an impairment review of the brand asset has been performed as at June 2020 in accordance with IAS 36 'Impairment of assets'. Lettings goodwill continues to have significant headroom under downside scenarios.

b) Impairment review approach and outcome

The brand asset has been tested for impairment by aggregating the value-in-use relating to the sales and lettings segments. This grouping of CGUs represents the lowest level at which management monitors the brand internally, and reflects the way in which the brand asset is viewed as relating to the sales and lettings segments as a whole, rather than being allocated to each segment on an arbitrary basis.

The value-in-use calculations use cash flow projections from formally approved budgets and forecasts covering a five-year period, with a terminal growth rate after five years. The resultant cash flows are discounted using a pre-tax discount rate appropriate for the relevant group of CGUs.

Following the June 2020 impairment review, there has been no impairment of the carrying amount of the brand asset.

c) Impairment review assumptions

The assumptions used in the June 2020 impairment review are summarised below:

   --      Cash flow assumptions 

The key assumptions in determining the cash flows are expected changes in sales and lettings volumes, together with likely changes to associated direct costs incurred during the forecast period. These assumptions are based upon a combination of past experience of recently observable trends and expectations of future changes in the market. The impact of Covid-19 has been incorporated into the cash flow assumptions including an estimation of the expected market recovery.

Sales revenue is assumed to recover to levels broadly in line with those experienced in 2017 by 2024 and lettings revenue is assumed to grow at an average growth rate of 2% over the forecast period which excludes management initiatives which are not permitted under accounting standards, such as future lettings book acquisitions.

   --      Long-term growth rates 

To evaluate the recoverable amounts, a terminal value has been assumed after the fifth year and includes a long-term growth rate in the cash flows of 2% (FY 2019: 2%) into perpetuity.

The long-term growth rate is derived from management's estimates, which take into account the long-term nature of the market, external industry forecasts of long-term growth in the housing market and inflation rates and with reference to historical and macro-economic trading performance in the UK.

   --      Discount rates 

In accordance with IAS 36, the pre-tax discount rate applied to the cash flows of each CGU is based on the Group's Weighted Average Cost of Capital (WACC), and is calculated using a capital asset pricing model. The WACC has been adjusted to reflect risks not already reflected in the future cash flows.

The pre-tax discount rate used to discount aggregated sales and lettings cash flows used in the assessment of the brand asset is 10.8% (31 December 2019: 10.3% on a comparable basis).

d) Sensitivity analysis

Sensitivity analysis has been performed to assess whether the carrying value of the brand asset is sensitive to reasonable possible changes in key assumptions and whether any changes in key assumptions would materially change the carrying value.

The key assumption in the brand asset impairment assessment is the forecast revenues for the sales and lettings businesses, and specifically the timing and extent of market recovery following the market disruption caused by the Covid-19 pandemic. The carrying value of the brand asset is not highly sensitive to changes in discount rates or long-term growth rates.

The impairment model indicates brand asset headroom of GBP48.7m. Assuming no changes in other elements of the plan, the brand asset headroom would reduce to zero if the combined revenue CAGR over the forecast period reduces by 1.1%. Under a reasonable possible downside scenario, in which sales revenue fails to recover to 2017 levels by 2024 (approximately 2% average growth over the forecast period), lettings revenue growth is limited to 1% and the Group takes appropriate mitigating actions, the brand asset would be impaired by GBP6.4m.

   7.    leases 

Right-of-use assets

The carrying amounts of the right-of-use assets recognised and the movements during the period are outlined below:

 
                                                                                        31 December 2019 
                                            30 June 2020 GBP'000  30 June 2019 GBP'000           GBP'000 
-----------------------------------------   --------------------  --------------------  ---------------- 
Opening balance                                           51,404                61,049            61,049 
Additions                                                  2,005                 1,810             3,670 
Acquisition through business combination                     424                     -                 - 
Disposals                                                   (96)                 (300)             (601) 
Depreciation                                             (4,857)               (4,681)           (9,763) 
Impairment charge                                        (1,026)                  (24)           (2,951) 
------------------------------------------  --------------------  --------------------  ---------------- 
Closing balance                                           47,854                57,854            51,404 
------------------------------------------  --------------------  --------------------  ---------------- 
 

In the period, the right-of-use assets associated with a small number of property leases were impaired resulting in an impairment charge of GBP1.0m which has been classified within the adjusted items net charge of GBP0.8m.

Lease liabilities

The carrying amounts of lease liabilities recognised and the movements during the period are outlined below:

 
                                           30 June 2020  30 June 2019  31 December 2019 
                                                GBP'000       GBP'000           GBP'000 
-----------------------------------------  ------------  ------------  ---------------- 
Opening balance                                  55,864        62,436            62,436 
Additions                                         2,005         1,810             3,556 
Acquisition through business combination            424             -                 - 
Disposals                                         (187)         (559)             (625) 
Interest charge                                   1,136         1,270             2,469 
Payments                                        (2,707)       (5,934)          (11,972) 
Closing balance                                  56,535        59,023            55,864 
-----------------------------------------  ------------  ------------  ---------------- 
Current                                          12,780        11,788             9,690 
Non-current                                      43,755        47,235            46,174 
-----------------------------------------  ------------  ------------  ---------------- 
 

At the balance sheet date, the Group had outstanding commitments for future minimum lease payments which fall due as follows:

 
                                                          30 June 2020  30 June 2019  31 December 2019 
                                                               GBP'000       GBP'000           GBP'000 
--------------------------------------------------------  ------------  ------------  ---------------- 
Maturity analysis - contractual undiscounted cash flows 
Within one year                                                 14,322        12,290            11,763 
In the second to fifth years inclusive                          32,647        36,416            32,606 
After five years                                                18,329        24,819            20,746 
                                                                65,298        73,525            65,115 
--------------------------------------------------------  ------------  ------------  ---------------- 
 
 
   8.    Financial instruments 

Financial risk factors

The Group's activities expose it to a variety of financial risks including, interest rate risk, credit risk and liquidity risk. The condensed interim financial statements do not include all financial risk management information and disclosures as required in the annual financial statements; they should be read in conjunction with the Group's annual financial statements as at 31 December 2019. There have been no changes in any risk management policies since the year end.

Fair value hierarchy

The Group uses the following hierarchy for determining the fair value of the financial instruments held:

   --      Level 1 - Quoted market prices 
   --      Level 2 - Valuation techniques (market observable) 
   --      Level 3 - Valuation techniques (non-market observable) 

The Group does not hold any financial instruments categorised as Level 1 or 2 by IFRS 13. The Level 3 financial instruments held by the Group relate solely to unlisted equity shares. The Group determines that using cost is an appropriate estimate of fair value of the unlisted equity securities.

The following table shows the changes in Level 3 financial assets for the six months ended 30 June 2020:

 
                                  GBP'000 
-------------------------------   ------- 
Opening balance 1 January 2020        317 
Additions                               - 
Transfers                               - 
-------------------------------   ------- 
Closing balance 30 June 2020          317 
--------------------------------  ------- 
 

Management considers that the book value of financial assets and liabilities recorded at amortised cost and their fair value are approximately equal. The book value and fair value of the Group's financial assets and liabilities are as follows:

 
                               30 June   30 June  31 December 
                                  2020      2019         2019 
                               GBP'000   GBP'000      GBP'000 
----------------------------  --------  --------  ----------- 
Cash and cash equivalents       45,545    14,516       15,482 
----------------------------  --------  --------  ----------- 
Trade and other receivables     10,529    10,729       10,323 
----------------------------  --------  --------  ----------- 
Trade and other payables      (12,581)  (13,042)     (10,479) 
----------------------------  --------  --------  ----------- 
Borrowings                     (5,000)         -            - 
----------------------------  --------  --------  ----------- 
Lease liabilities             (56,535)  (59,023)     (55,864) 
----------------------------  --------  --------  ----------- 
 
   9.    borrowings 

As at 30 June 2020, the Group had fully drawn down the Group's arranged GBP5m RCF. The RCF attracts an interest rate of 1.5% above LIBOR and is recognised as a current liability in the Group's consolidated statement of financial position based on the planned repayment date. Following an assessment of the Group's liquidity requirements the RCF was repaid in full on 8 July 2020. The facility, which expires in June 2022, continues to be available to the Group.

At 30 June 2020 the Group had a net cash position of GBP40.5m (31 December 2019: GBP15.5m), consisting of GBP45.5m of cash and cash equivalents (31 December 2019: GBP15.5m) net of GBP5m of borrowings (31 December 2019: nil).

10. business combinations

On 28 February 2020, the Group acquired 100% of the share capital of London Stone Properties Limited and its subsidiary company London Stone Property Sales Limited, both non-listed companies that are high quality independent estate agents, primarily focussed on lettings and property management based in London, thereby obtaining control. The acquisition was primarily made to add to the Group's high quality lettings books and to increase the Group's branch network.

Assets acquired and liabilities assumed

The provisional fair values of the identifiable assets and liabilities of the combined acquired entities as at the date of acquisition were:

 
                                                       Fair value recognised on acquisition 
                                                                                    GBP'000 
-----------------------------------------------------  ------------------------------------ 
Assets 
Acquired intangible assets recognised on acquisition                                  1,438 
Property, plant and equipment                                                             9 
Right-of use assets                                                                     424 
Investments                                                                              57 
Cash and cash equivalents                                                             2,513 
Trade and other receivables                                                             131 
Contract assets                                                                         128 
-----------------------------------------------------  ------------------------------------ 
                                                                                      4,700 
Liabilities 
Trade and other payables                                                              (104) 
Contract liabilities                                                                   (62) 
Lease liabilities                                                                     (424) 
Current tax liability                                                                 (157) 
Deferred tax liability                                                                (277) 
-----------------------------------------------------  ------------------------------------ 
                                                                                    (1,024) 
-----------------------------------------------------  ------------------------------------ 
Total identifiable net assets at fair value                                           3,676 
-----------------------------------------------------  ------------------------------------ 
 
Goodwill arising on acquisition                                                         750 
Fair value of consideration transferred                                               4,426 
-----------------------------------------------------  ------------------------------------ 
 

The Group measured the acquired lease liabilities using the present value of the remaining lease payments at the date of acquisition. The right-of-use assets were measured at an amount equal to the lease liabilities.

The deferred tax liability mainly comprises the tax effect of the accelerated depreciation for tax purposes of the acquired intangible assets recognised on acquisition.

The acquired intangible assets of GBP1.4m consist of customer contracts which are identifiable and separable, and which are amortised over 1 to 7 years.

The goodwill of GBP0.8m is primarily attributable to synergies, new customers, the acquired workforce and business expertise. The acquired goodwill has been allocated entirely to the Lettings segment and is not expected to be deductible for tax purposes.

From the date of acquisition, London Stone contributed GBP0.5m of revenue and GBP0.3m of profit to the Group's performance from 28 February 2020 to 30 June 2020. If the combination had taken place at the beginning of the year, revenue for the Group would have been GBP0.2m higher and loss before tax would have decreased by GBP0.1m.

Purchase consideration

 
                                          GBP'000 
----------------------------------------  ------- 
Amount settled in cash                      4,216 
Deferred cash consideration                   210 
Fair value of consideration transferred     4,426 
----------------------------------------  ------- 
 

As part of the purchase agreement with the previous owner of London Stone, GBP0.2m of deferred cash consideration has been agreed and is held in an escrow account. The additional cash amount will be due if the Group does not make any claims on the breach of any agreed warranties over a 12 month period after the acquisition date.

Analysis of cash flows on acquisition

 
                                                                                            GBP'000 
 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
Consideration settled in cash (included in cash flows from investing activities)            (4,426) 
Net cash acquired with the subsidiary (included in cash flows from investing activities)      2,513 
Transaction costs of the acquisition (included in cash flows from operating activities)        (44) 
Net cash flow on acquisition                                                                (1,957) 
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------  ------- 
 
 

Transaction costs amounting to GBP44k are not included as part of consideration transferred and have been recognised as an expense in the Group's consolidated income statement, as part of other operating costs.

11. SHARE CAPITAL

 
                                                30 June   30 June  31 December 
                                                   2020      2019         2019 
                                                GBP'000   GBP'000      GBP'000 
---------------------------------------------  --------  --------  ----------- 
Authorised, allotted, issued and fully paid: 
 Ordinary shares of GBP0.01 each 
At 1 January                                      2,751     2,751        2,751 
Issuance of share capital                           550         -            - 
---------------------------------------------  --------  --------  ----------- 
At 30 June                                        3,301     2,751        2,751 
---------------------------------------------  --------  --------  ----------- 
 

During the period, the authorised share capital was increased by GBP549,934 due to the issue of 54,993,367 ordinary shares of GBP0.01 each.

On 17 April 2020 a total of 54,993,367 new ordinary shares were issued in a placing transaction at a price of GBP0.40 per share, raising gross proceeds of GBP22.0m (before expenses). Net of expenses the proceeds were GBP21.1m. The shares represented approximately 19.9% of the Company's issued ordinary share capital (excluding treasury shares) prior to the placing.

12. reserves

The capital reserves held by the Group comprise the following:

 
                              30 June   30 June  31 December 
                                 2020      2019         2019 
                              GBP'000   GBP'000      GBP'000 
---------------------------  --------  --------  ----------- 
Merger reserve                 20,568         -            - 
Capital redemption reserve      2,582     2,582        2,582 
Other capital reserve              71        71           71 
---------------------------  --------  --------  ----------- 
                               23,221     2,653        2,653 
---------------------------  --------  --------  ----------- 
 

During the period, there were no movements in both the capital redemption and other capital reserves.

The Group issued 54,993,367 of ordinary shares at a total premium to nominal value of GBP21.5m and incurred GBP0.9m of incremental transaction costs, resulting in a net total premium of GBP20.6m. The share issue was effected by way of a cash box placing. The Group has applied merger relief under the Companies Act 2006 and recognised a merger reserve of GBP20.6m which represents the net premium realised.

13. Related party transactions

Balances and transactions between the Company and its subsidiaries, which are related parties, have been eliminated on consolidation and are not disclosed in this note.

During the period, no Group companies entered into transactions with related parties who are not members of the Group.

14. Client monies

At 30 June 2020, client monies in approved bank and building society accounts amounted to GBP85.9m (31 December 2019: GBP87.0m, 30 June 2019: GBP91.0m). Neither this amount nor the matching liabilities to the clients concerned are included in the consolidated balance sheet. The Group's terms and conditions provide that interest income on these deposits accrues to the Group.

Client funds are protected by the Financial Services Compensation Scheme (FSCS) under which the Government guarantees amounts up to GBP85,000 each. This guarantee applies to each individual client's deposit monies, not the sum total on deposit.

15. Alternative performance measures

In reporting financial information the Group presents APMs which are not defined or specified under the requirements of IFRS. The Group believes that the presentation of APMs provides stakeholders with additional helpful information on the performance of the business, but does not consider them to be a substitute for or superior to IFRS measures.

Our APMs are aligned to our strategy and together are used to measure the performance of the business and form the basis of the performance measures for remuneration. Adjusted results exclude certain items because if included, these items could distort the understanding of our performance for the period and the comparability between periods.

Within the period the Group has introduced three new APMs: Adjusted operating profit/(loss), adjusted operating profit/(loss) margin and net cash/(debt). The definition, purpose and how the measures are reconciled to statutory measures are set out below.

   a)     Adjusted operating profit/(loss) 

Adjusted operating profit/(loss) represents the profit/(loss) before tax for the period before finance income, finance cost, other gains/(losses) and adjusted items (defined within Note 1) . This is the measure reported to the Directors for the purpose of resource allocation and assessment of segment performance. This measure has been introduced during the period and replaces adjusted EBITDA as the measure by which resource allocation and segment performance is monitored. Following the application of IFRS 16, adjusted operating profit/(loss) is considered to be a superior measure to adjusted EBITDA since the new measure includes the depreciation of IFRS 16 right-of-use assets and therefore the costs related to the Group's leased assets are appropriately captured with a profitability APM.

The closest equivalent IFRS measure to adjusted operating profit /(loss) is profit/(loss) before tax. A reconciliation between profit/loss before tax and adjusted operating profit /(loss) is included within the segmental analysis table included in Note 2.

   b)    Adjusted operating profit/(loss) margin 

Adjusted operating profit/(loss) margin is defined as adjusted operating profit/(loss) divided by revenue. This APM has been introduced during the period and is a key performance indicator of the Group and is used to measure the delivery of the Group's strategic priorities. Refer to Note 2 for the inputs used to derive adjusted operating profit/(loss) margin.

   c)     Contribution and contribution margin 

Contribution is defined as revenue less direct salary costs of front office staff and costs of bad debt. Contribution margin is defined as Contribution divided by revenue. Contribution and contribution margin are key metrics for management since both are measures of the profitability and efficiency before the allocation of shared costs. A reconciliation between revenue and contribution is presented below.

 
 Six months to 30 June          Lettings      Sales   Mortgage   Consolidated 
  2020                           GBP'000    GBP'000    broking        GBP'000 
                                                       GBP'000 
-----------------------------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ------------- 
 Revenue                          25,675     11,073      3,602         40,350 
 Less: Directly attributable 
  salary costs                   (7,077)    (6,048)    (1,983)       (15,108) 
 Less: Bad debt charges            (204)      (166)          -          (370) 
-----------------------------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ------------- 
 Contribution                     18,394      4,859      1,619         24,872 
-----------------------------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ------------- 
 Contribution margin               71.6%      43.9%      44.9%          61.6% 
-----------------------------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ------------- 
 
 Six months to 30 June          Lettings      Sales   Mortgage   Consolidated 
  2019                           GBP'000    GBP'000    broking        GBP'000 
                                                       GBP'000 
-----------------------------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ------------- 
 Revenue                          32,423     15,443      3,965         51,831 
 Less: Directly attributable 
  salary costs                   (8,815)    (7,458)    (2,106)       (18,379) 
 Less: Bad debt charges             (89)      (117)          -          (206) 
-----------------------------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ------------- 
 Contribution                     23,519      7,868      1,859         33,246 
-----------------------------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ------------- 
 Contribution margin               72.5%      50.9%      46.9%          64.1% 
-----------------------------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ------------- 
 
   d)    Adjusted earnings/(loss) per share 

Adjusted earnings/(loss) per share is defined as earnings/(loss) per share excluding adjusted items. The measure is derived by dividing profit/(loss) after tax adjusted for adjusted items by the weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue during the financial period. This APM is a measure of management's view of the Group's underlying earnings/(loss) per share.

The closest equivalent IFRS measure is basic earnings/(loss) per share. Refer to Note 5 for a reconciliation between basic loss per share and adjusted loss per share.

   e)    Net free cash flow 

Net free cash flow is defined as net cash from operating activities less repayment of IFRS 16 lease liabilities and net cash generated/used in investing activities, excluding the a cquisition of subsidiaries (net of any cash acquired) . This measure is used to monitor cash generation. A reconciliation between net cash from operating activities and net free cash flow is presented below.

 
                                                 Six months            Six months 
                                                 to 30 June            to 30 June 
                                                       2020                  2019 
                                                    GBP'000               GBP'000 
---------------------------------------------   -----------  -------------------- 
Net cash from operating activities                    8,481                 2,651 
----------------------------------------------  -----------  -------------------- 
Less: Repayment of IFRS 16 lease liabilities        (2,707)               (5,934) 
Investing activities 
Interest received                                        54                    33 
Proceeds on disposal of property, plant 
 and equipment                                           94                    63 
Proceeds on disposal of investments                      57                     - 
Purchases of property, plant and equipment            (208)                 (153) 
Purchases of intangibles                               (29)                 (116) 
Purchases of investments                                  -                  (31) 
Net cash used in investing activities                  (32)                 (204) 
----------------------------------------------  -----------  -------------------- 
Net free cash inflow/(outflow)                        5,742               (3,487) 
----------------------------------------------  -----------  -------------------- 
 
   f)     Net cash/(debt) 

Net cash/(debt) is defined as cash and cash equivalents less external borrowings. The APM has been introduced in the period to define how the Group measures net cash/(debt) after applying IFRS 16 accounting principles. The definition of the measure is consistent with the definition of the leverage ratio covenant attached to the Group's RCF and therefore monitored internally for the purposes of covenant compliance. A reconciliation of the measure is presented below.

 
                             30 June   30 June  31 December 
                                2020     20 19         2019 
                             GBP'000   GBP'000      GBP'000 
--------------------------  --------  --------  ----------- 
Cash and cash equivalents     45,545    14,516       15,482 
Borrowings                   (5,000)         -            - 
Net cash                      40,545    14,516       15,482 
--------------------------  --------  --------  ----------- 
 

INDEPENT REVIEW REPORT TO FOXTONS GROUP PLC

Introduction

We have been engaged by Foxtons Group Plc ("the Group") to review the condensed set of financial statements in the half-yearly financial report for the six months ended 30 June 2020 which comprises the condensed consolidated statement of comprehensive income, condensed consolidated statement of financial position, condensed consolidated statement of changes in equity, condensed consolidated cash flow statement and the notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial report. We have read the other information contained in the half-yearly financial report and considered whether it contains any apparent misstatements or material inconsistencies with the information in the condensed set of financial statements.

Directors' responsibilities

The half-yearly financial report is the responsibility of and has been approved by the Directors. The Directors are responsible for preparing the half-yearly financial report in accordance with the Disclosure Guidance and Transparency Rules of the United Kingdom's Financial Conduct Authority.

As disclosed in Note 1.2, the annual financial statements of the Group are prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) as adopted by the European Union. The condensed set of financial statements included in this half-yearly financial report has been prepared in accordance with International Accounting Standard 34, "Interim Financial Reporting", as adopted by the European Union.

Our responsibility

Our responsibility is to express to the Group a conclusion on the condensed set of financial statements in the half-yearly financial report based on our review.

Scope of review

We conducted our review in accordance with International Standard on Review Engagements (UK and Ireland) 2410, "Review of Interim Financial Information Performed by the Independent Auditor of the Entity", issued by the Financial Reporting Council for use in the United Kingdom. A review of interim financial information consists of making enquiries, primarily of persons responsible for financial and accounting matters, and applying analytical and other review procedures. A review is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) and consequently does not enable us to obtain assurance that we would become aware of all significant matters that might be identified in an audit. Accordingly, we do not express an audit opinion.

Conclusion

Based on our review, nothing has come to our attention that causes us to believe that the condensed set of financial statements in the half-yearly financial report for the six months ended 30 June 2020 is not prepared, in all material respects, in accordance with International Accounting Standard 34, as adopted by the European Union, and the Disclosure Guidance and Transparency Rules of the United Kingdom's Financial Conduct Authority.

Use of our report

Our report has been prepared in accordance with the terms of our engagement to assist the Group in meeting its responsibilities in respect of half-yearly financial reporting in accordance with the Disclosure Guidance and Transparency Rules of the United Kingdom's Financial Conduct Authority and for no other purpose. No person is entitled to rely on this report unless such a person is a person entitled to rely upon this report by virtue of and for the purpose of our terms of engagement or has been expressly authorised to do so by our prior written consent. Save as above, we do not accept responsibility for this report to any other person or for any other purpose and we hereby expressly disclaim any and all such liability.

BDO LLP

Chartered Accountants

London

27 July 2020

BDO LLP is a limited liability partnership registered in England and Wales (with registered number OC305127).

LEI: 5493001HCMG6R1MYKC59

This information is provided by RNS, the news service of the London Stock Exchange. RNS is approved by the Financial Conduct Authority to act as a Primary Information Provider in the United Kingdom. Terms and conditions relating to the use and distribution of this information may apply. For further information, please contact rns@lseg.com or visit www.rns.com.

END

IR SEWFWWESSEDW

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July 28, 2020 02:00 ET (06:00 GMT)

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