MARKET WRAPS
Stocks:
European stocks rose Tuesday as oil giant BP and Chrysler maker
Stellantis advanced after their quarterly results.
In London, the FTSE 100 rose, led by energy giant BP and lender
Standard Chartered after well-received earnings. BP shares rose
2.3% after raising its second quarter dividend and launching a $1.4
billion share buyback following stronger-than-expected underlying
profit on a replacement cost basis for the period.
Standard Chartered gained 2.0% after the bank reported a
bigger-than-forecast rise in first-half profit, resumed interim
dividend payments and announced a $250 million share buyback.
In the U.S., a strong spate of corporate results has helped
bolster optimism that stocks can continue to grind higher following
an already strong rally this year. Investors say continued support
from central banks and economic data that still shows growth will
further support equities.
"It has been a pretty strong earnings season and that justifies
the medium-term positive view that we have on stocks," said Justin
Onuekwusi, head of retail multiasset funds at Legal & General
Investment Management. "Earnings typically always beat the average
analyst estimate, but for the second quarter in a row, they are
coming in above the highest estimates, which is pretty
unprecedented."
Investors are also monitoring a number of factors that could add
volatility to markets and limit the pace of the rally in broader
markets. An increase in Delta-variant Covid-19 cases has raised
concerns about the global economic recovery stalling, and a recent
regulatory clampdown in China caught some investors by surprise
last month.
Technology stocks in China and Hong Kong had another turbulent
session after a state-owned newspaper criticized online gaming as
"opium for the mind," stoking fears of further tough action from
Beijing.
Shares in China's Tencent Holdings, NetEase and Bilibili all
plunged, before regaining some ground after the article disappeared
from the paper's website.
"Sentiment has been hit by this commentary suggesting that
online gaming might be an area China will target in the future,"
said Edward Park, chief investment officer at U.K. investment firm
Brooks Macdonald. "It means this risk won't go away. It is hard for
investors to trade that risk," he added.
U.S. Markets:
U.S. stock futures edged higher as investors awaited more
corporate earnings reports to assess the business climate.
There's plenty of earnings reports still coming in, as chemicals
giant DuPont lifted its earnings guidance for the year.
Mall operator Simon Property Group late Monday raised its
full-year guidance and lifted its dividend payment after reporting
92% occupancy, while office building owner Vornado Realty Trust
VNO, -0.46% met second-quarter estimates and reported a 97% rent
collection rate .
Outdoor clothing maker Columbia Sportswear lifted its sales
guidance.
Mask mandates have been reintroduced in various U.S. regions
including Louisiana and San Francisco to confront the delta strain
of coronavirus. The U.S. did achieve the 70% vaccination target set
by President Joe Biden. China announced fresh mass testing in
Wuhan, the city where the disease was first discovered.
Factory orders data is due at 10 a.m. Eastern.
Forex:
The view that the yield advantage of U.S. assets over euro-area
assets should cause the euro to weaken versus the dollar isn't
justified, Commerzbank said.
"If it were true, the euro would have to depreciate steadily
against the dollar," Commerzbank currency analyst Ulrich Leuchtmann
said.
Long-term real inflation-adjusted Treasury and German Bund
yields haven't been at comparable levels since 2012, he said.
The risk of significant euro appreciation is higher than the
risk of significant depreciation as EUR/USD trades well below
long-term equilibrium levels, he said.
The pound should rise in tandem with U.K. bond yields if the
Bank of England cements market expectations for an interest rate
rise next year in a policy decision Thursday, Bank of America
said.
"The rates markets appear well placed in expecting the first
hike in May 2022 (+15 basis points), consistent with our own
projections," BofA analysts said. "For GBP, this sets the bar for
market expectations, and we think the burden of proof is whether
the BOE validates market pricing for the removal of policy
accommodation in the coming year."
If the BOE can achieve this while sounding "hawkish," the pound
should benefit from higher nominal and inflation-adjusted real bond
yields, the analysts said.
Bonds:
In bond markets, the yield on the 10-year Treasury note ticked
up to 1.189% from 1.173% Monday, its lowest closing level since
February.
Euro-denominated investment-grade corporate bond spreads have
kept up pace with tightening government bond spreads, said
Commerzbank.
"Supported by a lack of issuance, strong quantitative-easing
buying and improved fund flow momentum..., euro investment-grade
cash [corporate bonds] lately had little trouble keeping pace with
govies," said head of corporate credit research Marco Stoeckle.
Since the beginning of June, senior G-spreads--the difference
between yield on sovereign bonds and the yield on corporate bonds
of same maturity--are flattish and have moved in a 3 basis point
range, he said.
Commodities
Oil prices swung higher. "The oil market continues to alternate
between concerns about tight supply on the one hand and about
looming demand outages on the other," said Commerzbank's Barbara
Lambrecht.
Despite swinging over the last week, crude has remained in a
relatively tight range in recent sessions, with Brent only 0.2%
lower than it was this time a week ago.
While worries over fresh Delta-variant-driven restrictions and
the health of the Chinese economic recovery have worried investors
in recent days, DNB Markets's Helge Andre Martinsen pointed out
that Bloomberg's survey of OPEC production shows compliance with
cuts at a record level for July.
LME three-month copper futures edged up 0.2% to $9,638 a metric
ton after falling for the third day in a row Monday--despite the
fact that labor disputes are still ongoing at one of the world's
biggest mines, Chile's Escondida.
Concerns about economic growth and the rise of the Delta variant
of the coronavirus in Asia have dragged down copper in recent days,
said Marex Spectron's Anna Stablum.
Gold prices in London were down, with price moves having been
calm in recent days. While a weaker dollar boosted gold last week,
that move seems to have paused for now.
EMEA HEADLINES
Sanofi Snaps Up mRNA Specialist for $3.2 Billion Amid Vaccine
Success
Sanofi SA agreed to pay $3.2 billion to acquire mRNA specialist
Translate Bio, a big vote of confidence that the new technology
underpinning two successful Covid-19 vaccines holds promise beyond
the pandemic.
The French healthcare company said the deal would accelerate
work already under way with Translate Bio, based in Lexington,
Mass., to develop mRNA vaccines for Covid-19, seasonal flu and
other infectious diseases. It will also hand Sanofi a platform to
pursue further drugs and vaccines using mRNA technology.
BP Raises Dividend, Launches $1.4 Bln Share Buyback
BP PLC said Tuesday that it increased the dividend for its
second quarter and launched a $1.4 billion share buyback.
The British oil-and-gas major declared a quarterly dividend of
5.46 cents a share, up from 5.25 cents for the first quarter. The
$1.4 billion buyback is planned to be executed before the release
of third-quarter results, BP said.
Societe Generale Sees Lower Provisions, Higher Revenue for the
Year
Societe Generale SA said it will launch a buyback in the last
quarter of the year and improved its guidance for provisions after
it swung to a second-quarter profit.
France's third-largest listed bank by assets said Tuesday that
it now expects a cost of risk of between 20 and 25 basis points for
the year, having previously guided for a range of 30 to 35 basis
points. It also anticipates all its business posting higher
revenue. The bank confirmed it will launch a 470 million euro
($558.1 million) buyback in the last quarter.
BMW Swung to Profit in 2Q on Higher Revenue
BMW AG on Tuesday reported a swing to second-quarter profit and
a rise in revenue as the luxury-car maker continued to benefit from
strong demand for premium vehicles and good pricing.
The German auto maker's quarterly aftertax profit was 4.79
billion euros ($5.69 billion) compared with a loss of EUR212
million in the same period a year earlier when it was hit by the
effects of the coronavirus pandemic.
Infineon Technologies Returned to 3Q Net Profit Amid 'Unbroken'
Chip Demand
Infineon Technologies AG said Tuesday that it swung back to a
net profit in the third quarter of fiscal 2021, while revenue
continued its ascent as demand for chips shows no signs of abating
amid a global supply shortage.
The German chip maker posted a net profit for the three months
ended June 30 of 245 million euros ($290.9 million), compared with
a net loss of EUR128 million a year earlier.
Maersk Lifts Guidance as Supply Chain Bottlenecks Send Freight
Rates Surging
A.P. Moeller-Maersk AS late Monday lifted its full-year guidance
and announced strong preliminary second-quarter earnings after
seeing a continued rebound in demand and surging freight rates.
The Danish shipping giant has seen supply chain bottlenecks and
shortages of equipment as retailers restock inventory that was
depleted early last year and as consumer spending recovers, sending
freight rates 59% higher in the quarter compared with last year
while shipping volumes increased 15%.
Standard Chartered Second-Quarter Profit Jumped 69%
Standard Chartered PLC said Tuesday that its profit jumped 69%
in the second quarter, as the Asia-focused bank's recovery picked
up on easing credit impairments.
The upbeat earnings from Standard Chartered followed results
from peer HSBC Holdings PLC, which earlier this week said its
second-quarter profit soared more than 10-fold, in a sign of the
strength of Asia's economic rebound from the peak of the pandemic's
impact last year.
Ernst & Young to Pay $10 Million to Settle SEC Probe of Bid
Violations
Ernst & Young LLP will pay $10 million to settle a
regulatory investigation into allegations that it improperly
obtained confidential information in pursuit of a contract to audit
a public company's books.
The Securities and Exchange Commission also fined four
accountants allegedly involved in the misconduct: an Ernst &
Young partner, two retired partners and a former chief accounting
officer of the unnamed client company who shared the competitive
information with them, according to the agency. The four
accountants were all suspended from reviewing the financial
statements of public companies for periods ranging from one to
three years.
Ferrari Is Stuck in Neutral
Ferrari likes to take its time to get things right. That is a
strength in creating cars that justify astronomical prices, but it
also means investors can't expect the stock to suddenly pick up
speed.
Like the luxury industry it sometimes seems part of, the Italian
sports car maker is accelerating smoothly out of the pandemic.
Second-quarter operating profits reported Monday were about 15%
higher than in the same period of 2019, before Covid-19 struck. It
sold a similar number of vehicles, but those cars it did sell-such
as the SF90 Stradale, a plug-in hybrid with a base price north of
$500,000-were more expensive and profitable than those of two years
ago. June was the best month ever for orders.
Device Maker Linked to Alleged Ponzi-Like Scheme Loses
Bankruptcy Funding
Insightra Medical Inc., a device maker which filed for
bankruptcy after its investment firm owner became the target of
civil and criminal complaints by the U.S. government, lost access
to financing and is teetering on the edge of liquidation.
Insightra lawyer Anthony Saccullo said at a court hearing Monday
that its direct shareholder Odyssey Life Science Holdings LLC was
cutting off the financing, including $500,000 the company needed in
the short term.
GLOBAL NEWS
Cable, Internet Companies Stand to Gain From Broadband Funding
in Infrastructure Bill
WASHINGTON-The $1 trillion infrastructure bill moving through
the Senate this week stands to be a windfall for cable and
fiber-optic internet companies, with $65 billion allocated to
improve internet access for poor and isolated communities.
The plan, which must still be reconciled with a House version,
would help home internet providers such as AT&T Inc. and
Charter Communications Inc. by providing $40 billion in grants that
states can dole out to operators that expand their networks to
households that lack high-speed service.
Bundled Commercial Real-Estate Loans Climb to Sales Record
Sales of securities backed by riskier commercial real-estate
loans have surged to a record, highlighting investors' demand for
higher-yielding debt and expectations for a recovery in business
properties.
Commercial real-estate collateralized loan obligations are
created by private real-estate investors. In these deals, lenders
sell debt and equity to make short-term loans to borrowers that
renovate business properties, particularly multifamily housing.
Money from interest payments and principal from the pool of bridge
loans goes to bondholders, while any residual cash goes to equity
holders.
Tencent Plummets as China Calls Online Gaming 'Opium for the
Mind'
Shares of Tencent Holdings Ltd. and rivals plummeted Tuesday
after a state-owned Chinese newspaper criticized online gaming as
"opium for the mind," fueling investor concerns that the companies'
popular games could be swept up into a broader regulatory
crackdown.
Hours later, however, the story was no longer accessible on the
paper's website, and the stocks recovered some lost ground.
Meanwhile, Tencent said it would introduce stricter curbs on
younger users.
Pensions Post Best One-Year Returns in Over Three Decades
Investments held by public pension systems, bolstered by
private-equity and publicly traded stocks, posted their best
returns since 1986 for the one-year period that ended in June.
The returns surged to a median of nearly 27% during the 12
months through June from about 3.4% in the year-earlier period,
according to Wilshire Trust Universe Comparison Service. Pension
fund executives credit private equity for some of the substantial
gains.
Janet Yellen to Enact Steps to Avoid Breaching Debt Ceiling
WASHINGTON-Treasury Secretary Janet Yellen on Monday revealed
further measures to avoid breaching the federal government's
borrowing limit and urged Congress to increase or suspend the
ceiling, which went back into effect on Sunday.
Starting Monday, the Treasury Department will suspend
reinvestments by a number of retirement funds for civil servants
and postal workers, Ms. Yellen said in a letter to congressional
leaders. The funds will be made whole once the debt limit is either
suspended or increased, she said.
Delta Variant Stalls Asia's Economic Recovery After Early
Rebound
Asia is emerging as a weak link in an otherwise strong global
economic recovery, as new pandemic restrictions restrain
manufacturing in some countries and the exports that have powered
the recovery in China show signs of slowing.
With progress on vaccinations slower than in the West, Asia is
hitting new pandemic highs driven by the Delta variant of the
coronavirus. The spread of the virus is threatening to hurt
consumer confidence and erode the advantage of many Asian economies
as manufacturing powerhouses.
RBA Presses on With QE Taper Even as Lockdowns Cripple Economic
Outlook
SYDNEY-The Reserve Bank of Australia will press ahead with plans
to reduce its government bond buying in September, even as the
economic outlook deteriorates sharply amid pandemic-related
lockdowns in several cities.
The RBA's decision means it will cut its government bond buying
to 4 billion Australian dollars (US$2.95 billion) per week in
September from A$5 billion as planned, with a further review of its
buying scheduled for November.
U.S. Says It Has Shared 110 Million Covid-19 Vaccine Doses
Overseas
WASHINGTON-President Biden's administration has shipped more
than 110 million Covid-19 vaccine doses to 65 countries, the White
House said, as it works to share supply with the rest of the world
following regulatory and logistical setbacks.
The figures come about a month behind the White House's June
goal of delivering 80 million doses overseas, part of a greater
vaccine-donation drive by the U.S. in the coming months.
CDC's Covid-19 Mask Mandate Clouded by Flawed Data
The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention is fighting
Covid-19 without a full arsenal of data that some public-health
experts said it would need to persuade more people to take steps to
contain the pandemic.
When CDC Director Rochelle Walensky said last week that people
should wear masks again indoors in areas with "substantial" levels
of Covid-19 transmission, for instance, she said evidence shows the
Delta variant might be spread as easily by vaccinated people who
become infected as by the unvaccinated. The CDC pointed to
Provincetown, Mass., where it said large gatherings in July at
bars, nightclubs and house parties led to hundreds of Covid-19
infections. More studies released over the weekend backed the CDC's
conclusion, Dr. Walensky said.
Beijing Wants More Control of Arts Opinions Via Algorithms, Big
Data
China's ideology watchdogs want stronger management of public
opinions and commentaries on literary and artistic works with the
use of big data and recommendation algorithms.
The Communist Party's Propaganda Department and four agencies
pressed for the improvement of recommendation algorithms to better
guide opinions on arts, according to the guidelines published by
the state-run Xinhua News Agency late Monday. Such algorithms are
widely used by social media and video streaming platforms to
promote content.
Belarusian Olympic Athlete Who Refused to Go Home Says She Will
Never Return
TOKYO-The Belarusian sprinter who refused her team's orders to
fly home after a public dispute said she would never return home
for fear for her life and is looking to continue her sporting
career-and perhaps reach another Olympics-in another country.
In her first full press interview since the incident, Krystsina
Tsimanouskaya, who received a Polish humanitarian visa on Monday,
said her husband fled Belarus for neighboring Ukraine and they plan
to meet up in Poland. Ms. Tsimanouskaya plans to fly to Warsaw as
soon as Wednesday.
Write to sarka.halas@wsj.com
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(END) Dow Jones Newswires
August 03, 2021 06:41 ET (10:41 GMT)
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