TIDMJAR

RNS Number : 6088H

Jardine Matheson Hldgs Ltd

28 July 2023

   To:  Business Editor                                                   28th July 2023 

For immediate release

Jardine Cycle & Carriage Limited

2023 Half-Year Financial Statements and Dividend Announcement

The following announcement was issued today by the Company's 76.8%-owned subsidiary, Jardine Cycle & Carriage Limited.

For further information, please contact:

Jardine Matheson Limited

   Jonathan Lloyd                                                             (852) 2843 8223 

Brunswick Group Limited

   Ben Fry                                                                         (65) 9017 9886 

28th July 2023

JARDINE CYCLE & CARRIAGE LIMITED

2023 HALF-YEAR FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND DIVID ANNOUNCEMENT

Highlights

   --     Underlying profit 12% higher at US$583 million 
   --     Improved results from Astra and Direct Motor Interests 
   --     THACO and Other Strategic Interests report lower earnings 
   --     Interim dividend per share of USc28, unchanged from 2022 

"The Group performed well in the first half of 2023, mainly due to higher contributions from Astra and Direct Motor Interests. THACO's performance was, however, adversely affected by the challenging economic environment in Vietnam. While economic uncertainties remain, the Group expects progress to continue into the second half of the year."

Ben Keswick, Chairman

Group Results

 
                                                     Six months ended 30th June 
                                         2023          2022    +/-         2023 
                                         US$m          US$m      %          S$m 
--------------------------------  -----------  ------------  -----  ----------- 
 Revenue                               11,686        10,681     9%       15,642 
 Underlying profit attributable 
  to 
    shareholders *                        583           522    12%          781 
 Non-trading items^                        65          (35)     nm           87 
 Profit attributable to 
  shareholders                            648           487    33%          868 
--------------------------------  -----------  ------------  -----  ----------- 
                                          USc           USc                  Sc 
--------------------------------  -----------  ------------  -----  ----------- 
 Underlying earnings per 
  share *                                 148           132    12%          197 
 Earnings per share                       164           123    33%          219 
 Interim dividend per 
  share                                    28            28      -           37 
                                           At            At                  At 
                                    30.6.2023    31.12.2022           30.6.2023 
                                  -----------  ------------  ----- 
 Net asset value per share              19.55         18.07    8%         26.50 
--------------------------------  -----------  ------------  -----  ----------- 
 

The exchange rate of US$1=S$1.36 (31st December 2022: US$1=S$1.34) was used for translating assets and liabilities at the balance sheet date, and US$1=S$1.34 (30th June 2022: US$1=S$1.37) was used for translating the results for the period. The financial results for the six months ended 30th June 2023 and 30th June 2022 have been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards and have not been audited or reviewed by the auditors.

* The Group uses 'underlying profit attributable to shareholders' in its internal financial reporting to distinguish between ongoing business performance and non-trading items, as more fully described in Note 6 to the condensed financial statements. Management considers this to be a key performance measurement that enhances the understanding of the Group's underlying business performances.

^ Included in 'non-trading items' are unrealised gains/losses arising from the revaluation of the Group's equity investments.

   nm    not meaningful 

CHAIRMAN'S STATEMENT

Overview

Jardine Cycle & Carriage ("JC&C" or "the Group") delivered a good result, compared to the same period in 2022, mainly due to higher contributions from Astra and Direct Motor Interests.

Astra contributed US$543 million to the Group's underlying profit, 17% higher than the same period last year, with improved performances from most of its businesses.

Direct Motor Interests contributed US$35 million, an increase of 22% compared to the same period last year, driven primarily by higher profits from the Malaysia operations and Tunas Ridean in Indonesia.

THACO contributed US$15 million, 72% down from the same period last year, mainly due to lower automotive profits.

Other Strategic Interests contributed US$29 million, 15% down from the same period last year. The first quarter contribution of Refrigeration Electrical Engineering Corporation ("REE") was up 16% from the prior year, offset by lower profits from Siam City Cement.

Corporate costs totalled US$38 million, compared to US$57 million in the same period last year. The decrease was mainly due to lower foreign exchange losses from the translation of foreign currency loans, which more than offset an increase in net financing charges.

The Group's underlying profit attributable to shareholders increased by 12% to US$583 million. After accounting for non-trading items, which mainly comprised gains from the sale and leaseback arrangement in respect of Cycle & Carriage Singapore's properties, and unrealised amounts arising from the revaluation of the Group's equity investments, the Group's profit attributable to shareholders was US$648 million, compared to US$487 million in the same period last year.

The Group's c onsolidated net cash position, excluding the net borrowings from Astra's financial services subsidiaries, was US$776 million at the end of June 2023, compared to US$893 million at the end of 2022. Net debt within Astra's financial services subsidiaries increased from US$2.8 billion to US$3.3 billion. JC&C parent company's net debt reduced from US$1.5 billion at the end of 2022 to US$883 million at the end of June 2023, following the receipt of enhanced dividends from Astra and the proceeds from the sale and leaseback of Cycle & Carriage Singapore's properties.

During the first half of the year, JC&C increased its interest in REE from 33.6% to 34.4% for US$8 million. In June, JC&C announced a used car and aftersales partnership with Carro, a leading digital used car platform. The partnership involves JC&C taking an interest in Carro and Carro will also acquire an interest in Republic Auto, JC&C's used car subsidiary in Singapore.

Group Review

The contributions to JC&C's underlying profit attributable to shareholders by business segment were as follows:

 
                                    Contribution to JC&C's underlying 
                                     profit 
                                          Six months ended 30th June 
--------------------------------   ---------------------------------------- 
                                           2023          2022         +/- 
 Business segments                         US$m          US$m           % 
--------------------------------   ------------  ------------  ---------- 
 Astra                                      543           465         17% 
 THACO                                       15            52        -72% 
 Direct Motor Interests                      34            28         22% 
 Other Strategic Interests                   29            34        -15% 
 Corporate Costs - exchange 
  losses                                    (7)          (35)         80% 
 Corporate Costs - others                  (31)          (22)        -43% 
 Underlying profit attributable 
  to shareholders                           583           522         12% 
                                   ------------  ------------  ---------- 
 

Astra

Astra contributed US$543 million to JC&C's underlying profit, 17% higher than the same period last year. Excluding the unrealised amounts arising from the revaluation of its equity investments, Astra reported a net profit equivalent to US$1.2 billion under Indonesian accounting standards, with stronger performances from most of its businesses, particularly its automotive, financial services, heavy equipment and mining contracting operations.

Automotive

Net income increased by 33% to US$379 million, reflecting higher sales volumes .

-- The wholesale car market increased by 7% to 506,000 units in the first half. Astra's car sales were 7% higher at 278,000 units, with its market share marginally higher at 55%.

-- The wholesale market for motorcycles increased by 43% to 3.2 million units in the first half. Astra Honda motorcycle sales were 56% higher at 2.6 million units, as the low base in the previous year was affected by production constraints caused by semiconductor supply issues. Correspondingly, Astra Honda's market share increased from 73% to 80%.

-- Components business, Astra Otoparts, reported an 85% increase in net profit to US$53 million, mainly due to higher revenue from the original equipment manufacturer segment.

Financial Services

Net income increased by 32% to US$255 million due to higher contributions from Astra's consumer finance businesses.

-- Consumer finance businesses saw a 27% increase in the amounts financed to US$4.0 billion. The net income contribution from the car-focused finance companies increased by 36% to US$75 million, and the contribution from the motorcycle-focused financing business increased by 30% to US$135 million, mainly due to larger loan portfolios and lower loan loss provisions.

-- General insurance company, Asuransi Astra Buana, reported a 9% increase in net income to US$46 million due to higher underwriting income.

Heavy Equipment, Mining, Construction and Energy

Net income increased by 11% to US$459 million, mainly due to improved profits from heavy equipment sales and mining contracting which continued to benefit from elevated coal prices.

-- Komatsu heavy equipment sales increased by 9% to 3,100 units, while its parts and service business revenue was also higher.

-- Mining contracting operations reported an 18% increase in coal production at 59 million tonnes and a 20% increase in overburden removal volume at 524 million bank cubic metres.

-- Coal mining subsidiaries reported an 11% increase in coal sales to 6.4 million tonnes, including 1.3 million tonnes of metallurgical coal.

   --     Agincourt Resources saw 24% lower gold sales at 110,000 oz. 

-- General contractor, Acset Indonusa, reported a lower net loss of US$4 million compared to a net loss of US$8 million in the same period last year.

Agribusiness

Net income decreased by 55% to US$19 million, mainly due to lower crude palm oil prices, partly cushioned by higher sales.

Infrastructure and Logistics

Astra's infrastructure and logistics division reported a 42% increase in net profit to US$33 million, mainly due to improved traffic volumes in its toll road businesses. Astra has 396km of operational toll roads along the Trans-Java network and in the Jakarta Outer Ring Road .

THACO

THACO contributed a US$15 million profit, 72% lower compared to the same period last year. THACO's automotive profits were significantly reduced, as Vietnam's automotive market overall was impacted by weaker economic and consumer sentiments, and greater competitive pressure.

Direct Motor Interests

The Group's Direct Motor Interests contributed US$35 million profit, 22% up compared to the same period last year.

-- C ycle & Carriage Singapore's contribution was flat against the same period last year, mainly due to lower car sales volumes amidst a tightened COE cycle, partly offset by higher aftersales throughput volumes. Despite new car sales volumes were 13% down, overall market share increased from 19% to 20%.

-- In Indonesia, Tunas Ridean contributed US$19 million, 30% higher than the same period last year, supported by improved operating volumes across i ts automotive, financial services and leasing businesses.

-- Cycle & Carriage Bintang in Malaysia contributed a profit of US$6 million, 91% higher than the same period last year. New car sales volumes were 21% up at strong margins, supported by the government sales tax exemption, which expired in March.

Other Strategic Interests

The Group's Other Strategic Interests contributed a US$29 million profit, 15% down compared to the same period last year.

-- The contribution from Siam City Cement was US$9 million, 41% lower than the previous year, as it continued to be adversely impacted by high energy costs.

-- Based on its first-quarter results, REE's contribution of US$11 million was 16% higher than the previous year, mainly due to higher earnings from its water treatment and distribution businesses, and an increase in JC&C's shareholding.

-- The Group's investment in Vinamilk produced a dividend income of US$9 million, similar to the previous year, with the business reporting an 8% decrease in net profit, mainly due to high raw material costs.

Corporate Costs

Corporate costs were US$38 million compared to US$57 million in the same period last year, as foreign exchange losses from the translation of foreign currency loans decreased from US$35 million to US$7 million. This foreign exchange impact was, however, offset by a US$11 million increase in net financing charges.

Dividend

The Board has declared an interim one-tier tax-exempt dividend of USc28 per share (2022: USc28 per share) for the half-year ended 30th June 2023.

Outlook

While economic uncertainties remain, the Group expects progress to continue into the second half of the year .

Ben Keswick

Chairman

CORPORATE PROFILE

Jardine Cycle & Carriage ("JC&C" or "the Group") is the investment holding company of the Jardine Matheson Group ("Jardines") in Southeast Asia. Listed on the Mainboard of the Singapore Exchange and a constituent of the Straits Times Index, the Group is 76.8%-owned by Jardines.

By investing in the region's market leaders, we aim to deliver sustainable growth to create evermore opportunities for the people and communities of Southeast Asia. Together with our subsidiaries and associates, JC&C provides over 240,000 jobs across the region.

A diversified portfolio

n Astra (50.1%-owned), a prominent Indonesian group participating in automotive, financial services, heavy equipment, mining, construction & energy, agribusiness, infrastructure, IT and property.

n THACO (26.6%-owned), Vietnam's fast growing business group with market leading positions in automotive, real estate and agriculture.

n Direct Motor Interests making up an extensive dealership network through the Cycle & Carriage businesses in Singapore (100%-owned), Malaysia (97.0%-owned), and Myanmar (60%-owned), and Tunas Ridean (49.9%-owned) in Indonesia.

n Other Strategic Interests comprising Refrigeration Electrical Engineering Corporation (34.4%-owned) in Vietnam with interests in power and utilities including renewable energy, property development and office leasing, and mechanical & electrical engineering; Siam City Cement (25.5%-owned) operating in Thailand, Vietnam, Sri Lanka, Cambodia and Bangladesh; and Vinamilk (10.6%-owned), the leading dairy producer in Vietnam.

For more information on JC&C and our businesses, visit www.jcclgroup.com .

Statement pursuant to Rule 705(5) of the Listing Rules of the Singapore Exchange Securities Trading Limited ("SGX-ST")

The directors confirm that, to the best of their knowledge, nothing has come to the attention of the Board of Directors which may render the accompanying unaudited interim financial results for the six months ended 30th June 2023 to be false or misleading in any material aspect.

On behalf of the Board of Directors

Ben Keswick

Director

Steven Phan

Director

28th July 2023

 
Jardine Cycle & Carriage Limited 
 Consolidated Profit and Loss Account for the six months ended 
 30th June 2023 
-------------------------------------------------------------- 
 
 
                                             2023       2022  Change 
                                 Note        US$m       US$m       % 
 
Revenue (1)                         2    11,685.6   10,680.5       9 
Net operating costs                 3  (10,023.7)  (9,128.5)      10 
Operating profit                    3     1,661.9    1,552.0       7 
                                       ----------  --------- 
 
Financing income                             76.5       57.6      33 
Financing charges (2)                     (108.0)     (82.2)      31 
Net financing charges                      (31.5)     (24.6)      28 
Share of associates' and joint 
   ventures' results after tax              354.6      320.7      11 
Profit before tax                         1,985.0    1,848.1       7 
Tax                                 4     (377.4)    (359.9)       5 
Profit after tax                          1,607.6    1,488.2       8 
                                       ==========  ========= 
 
Profit attributable to: 
Shareholders of the Company                 648.3      487.5      33 
Non-controlling interests                   959.3    1,000.7      -4 
                                          1,607.6    1,488.2       8 
                                       ==========  ========= 
 
                                              USc        USc 
Earnings per share: 
- basic                             6         164        123      33 
- diluted                           6         164        123      33 
 

(1) Higher revenue was mainly due to higher sales from Astra's automotive, and heavy equipment and mining contracting operations, as well as Direct Motor Interests.

   (2)     Increase in financing charges was mainly due to higher interest cost. 
 
Jardine Cycle & Carriage Limited 
 Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income for the six months 
 ended 30th June 2023 
------------------------------------------------------------------ 
 
 
                                                    2023     2022 
                                                    US$m     US$m 
 
Profit for the year                              1,607.6  1,488.2 
 
Items that will not be reclassified to 
 profit and loss: 
 
Translation difference                             363.6  (300.8) 
 
Remeasurements of defined benefit pension 
 plans                                                 -      0.7 
 
Tax relating to items that will not be 
 reclassified                                        0.2    (0.2) 
 
Share of other comprehensive income/(expense) 
 of 
  associates and joint ventures, net of 
   tax                                             (0.2)      1.4 
 
                                                   363.6  (298.9) 
                                                 -------  ------- 
 
Items that may be reclassified subsequently 
 to profit and loss: 
 
Translation difference 
- gain/(loss) arising during the year              263.0  (280.9) 
 
Financial assets at FVOCI (1) 
- gain/(loss) arising during the year                1.0   (12.0) 
- transfer to profit and loss                          -    (1.9) 
                                                     1.0   (13.9) 
Cash flow hedges 
- gain arising during the year                       5.1     25.7 
 
Tax relating to items that may be reclassified     (1.1)    (5.5) 
 
Share of other comprehensive income of 
  associates and joint ventures, net of 
   tax                                               5.1     74.1 
                                                   273.1  (200.5) 
                                                 -------  ------- 
 
Other comprehensive income/(expense) for 
 the year                                          636.7  (499.4) 
 
Total comprehensive income for the year          2,244.3    988.8 
                                                 =======  ======= 
 
Attributable to: 
Shareholders of the Company                        915.9    233.4 
Non-controlling interests                        1,328.5    755.4 
                                                 2,244.3    988.8 
                                                 =======  ======= 
 

(1) Fair value through other comprehensive income ("FVOCI")

 
Jardine Cycle & Carriage Limited 
 Consolidated Balance Sheet at 30th June 2023 
--------------------------------------------- 
 
 
                                                    At          At 
                                            30.06.2023  31.12.2022 
                                      Note        US$m        US$m 
Non-current assets 
Intangible assets                              1,757.8     1,675.4 
Right-of-use assets                              745.0       733.2 
Property, plant and equipment                  4,193.8     3,692.4 
Investment properties                            478.2       455.9 
Bearer plants                                    490.3       464.7 
Interests in associates and 
 joint ventures                                4,739.0     4,576.1 
Non-current investments                        2,241.1     2,128.9 
Non-current debtors                            3,531.4     3,041.5 
Deferred tax assets                              466.6       404.0 
                                              18,643.2    17,172.1 
                                            ----------  ---------- 
Current assets 
Current investments                               55.3        18.2 
Properties for sale                              511.2       400.2 
Stocks                                         2,197.6     2,130.2 
Current debtors                                5,963.1     5,495.2 
Current tax assets                                60.1        69.2 
Bank balances and other liquid 
 funds 
- non-financial services companies             3,179.4     3,645.7 
- financial services companies                   410.0       372.4 
                                               3,589.4     4,018.1 
                                              12,376.7    12,131.1 
                                            ----------  ---------- 
 
Total assets                                  31,019.9    29,303.2 
                                            ----------  ---------- 
 
Non-current liabilities 
Non-current creditors                            175.2       154.5 
Non-current provisions                           228.0       207.3 
Non-current lease liabilities                    226.2        87.6 
Long-term borrowings                     8 
- non-financial services companies             1,667.4     1,575.5 
- financial services companies                 1,674.9     1,532.4 
                                               3,342.3     3,107.9 
Deferred tax liabilities                         324.7       385.9 
Pension liabilities                              366.5       337.9 
                                               4,662.9     4,281.1 
                                            ----------  ---------- 
 
Current liabilities 
Current creditors                              6,206.0     5,276.9 
Current provisions                               108.5       107.2 
Current lease liabilities                         75.5        68.0 
Current borrowings                       8 
- non-financial services companies               735.6     1,177.4 
- financial services companies                 2,065.9     1,662.9 
                                               2,801.5     2,840.3 
Current tax liabilities                          196.2       280.2 
                                               9,387.7     8,572.6 
                                            ----------  ---------- 
 
Total liabilities                             14,050.6    12,853.7 
                                            ----------  ---------- 
 
Net assets                                    16,969.3    16,449.5 
                                            ==========  ========== 
 
Equity 
Share capital                            9     1,381.0     1,381.0 
Revenue reserve                         10     8,055.4     7,737.1 
Other reserves                          11   (1,710.6)   (1,978.3) 
                                            ----------  ---------- 
Shareholders' funds                            7,725.8     7,139.8 
Non-controlling interests               12     9,243.5     9,309.7 
                                            ----------  ---------- 
Total equity                                  16,969.3    16,449.5 
                                            ==========  ========== 
 

Jardine Cycle & Carriage Limited

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity for the six months ended 30th June 2023

 
                                     Attributable to shareholders of the 
                                                   Company 
 
 
 
 
                                                                           Fair 
                                                                          value               Attributable 
                                               Asset                        and                    to non- 
                     Share     Revenue    evaluation    Translation       other                controlling        Total 
                   capital     reserve       reserve        reserve    reserves      Total       interests       equity 
                      US$m        US$m          US$m           US$m        US$m       US$m            US$m         US$m 
2023 
Balance at 1st 
January            1,381.0     7,737.1         404.8      (2,397.3)        14.2    7,139.8         9,309.7     16,449.5 
Total 
comprehensive 
income                   -       648.1             -          263.0         4.7      915.8         1,328.5      2,244.3 
Dividends paid 
by 
the Company              -     (330.1)             -              -           -    (330.1)               -      (330.1) 
 
Dividends 
declared/paid 
to 
non-controlling 
Interests                -           -             -              -           -          -       (1,482.3)    (1,482.3) 
Issue of shares 
to 
non-controlling 
interests                -           -             -              -           -          -            86.7         86.7 
Change in 
shareholding             -         0.3             -              -           -        0.3             1.4          1.7 
Other                    -           -             -              -           -          -           (0.5)        (0.5) 
Balance at 30th 
June               1,381.0     8,055.4         404.8      (2,134.3)        18.9    7,725.8         9,243.5     16,969.3 
                   =======    ========    ==========    ===========    ========    =======    ============    ========= 
 
 
2022 
Balance at 1st 
January            1,381.0     7,374.3         404.7      (1,774.6)      (17.2)    7,368.2         9,027.1     16,395.3 
Total 
comprehensive 
income                   -       488.9             -        (280.9)        25.4      233.4           755.4        988.8 
Dividends paid 
by 
the Company              -     (247.2)             -              -           -    (247.2)               -      (247.2) 
 
Dividends 
declared/paid 
to 
non-controlling 
interests                -           -             -              -           -          -         (418.7)      (418.7) 
Issue of shares 
to 
non-controlling 
interests                -           -             -              -           -          -             3.2          3.2 
Change in 
shareholding             -       (3.6)             -              -           -      (3.6)           (3.1)        (6.7) 
Other                    -           -         (0.3)              -           -      (0.3)           (0.2)        (0.5) 
Balance at 30th 
June               1,381.0     7,612.4         404.4      (2,055.5)         8.2    7,350.5         9,363.7     16,714.2 
                   =======    ========    ==========    ===========    ========    =======    ============    ========= 
 
 
Jardine Cycle & Carriage Limited 
 Company Balance Sheet at 30th June 2023 
---------------------------------------- 
 
 
                                                At          At 
                                  Note  30.06.2023  31.12.2022 
                                              US$m        US$m 
 
Non-current assets 
Property, plant and equipment                 33.1        33.6 
Interests in subsidiaries                  1,421.3     1,432.7 
Interests in associates and 
 joint ventures                              857.4       864.3 
Non-current investment                       230.4       197.6 
                                           2,542.2     2,528.2 
                                        ----------  ---------- 
 
Current assets 
Current debtors                            1,092.3     1,115.4 
Bank balances and other liquid 
 funds                                        62.0        72.6 
                                           1,154.3     1,188.0 
                                        ----------  ---------- 
 
Total assets                               3,696.5     3,716.2 
                                        ----------  ---------- 
 
Non-current liabilities 
Long-term borrowings                         695.1       877.5 
Deferred tax liabilities                       6.1         6.2 
                                             701.2       883.7 
                                        ----------  ---------- 
 
Current liabilities 
Current creditors                            292.1       118.4 
Current borrowings                           250.0       660.0 
Current tax liabilities                        2.1         1.7 
                                             544.2       780.1 
                                        ----------  ---------- 
 
Total liabilities                          1,245.4     1,663.8 
                                        ----------  ---------- 
 
Net assets                                 2,451.1     2,052.4 
                                        ==========  ========== 
 
Equity 
Share capital                        9     1,381.0     1,381.0 
Revenue reserve                     10       757.3       337.1 
Other reserves                      11       312.8       334.3 
Total equity                               2,451.1     2,052.4 
                                        ==========  ========== 
 
 
Net asset value per share                  US$6.20     US$5.19 
 
 
Jardine Cycle & Carriage Limited 
 Company Statement of Comprehensive Income for the six months 
 ended 30th June 2023 
------------------------------------------------------------- 
 
 
                                                2023    2022 
                                                US$m    US$m 
 
Profit for the year                            750.3   213.6 
 
Items that may be reclassified subsequently 
 to 
  profit and loss: 
Translation difference 
- loss arising during the year                (21.5)  (62.9) 
 
Other comprehensive income/(expense) for 
 the year                                     (21.5)  (62.9) 
 
Total comprehensive income for the year        728.8   150.7 
                                              ======  ====== 
 
 
Jardine Cycle & Carriage Limited 
 Company Statement of Changes in Equity for the six months ended 
 30th June 2023 
---------------------------------------------------------------- 
 
 
                                              Share    Revenue    Translation      Total 
                                      Note  capital    reserve        reserve     equity 
                                               US$m       US$m           US$m       US$m 
 
2023 
Balance at 1st January                      1,381.0      337.1          334.3    2,052.4 
 
Total comprehensive income/(expense)              -      750.3         (21.5)      728.8 
 
Dividends paid                           5        -    (330.1)              -    (330.1) 
 
Balance at 30th June                        1,381.0      757.3          312.8    2,451.1 
                                            =======    =======    ===========    ======= 
 
 
2022 
Balance at 1st January                      1,381.0      474.1          326.2    2,181.3 
 
Total comprehensive income/(expense)              -      213.6         (62.9)      150.7 
 
Dividends paid                           5        -    (247.1)              -    (247.1) 
 
Balance at 30th June                        1,381.0      440.6          263.3    2,084.9 
                                            =======    =======    ===========    ======= 
 
 
Jardine Cycle & Carriage Limited 
 Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows for the six months ended 
 30th June 2023 
-------------------------------------------------------------- 
 
 
                                                           2023        2022 
                                               Note        US$m        US$m 
 Cash flows from operating activities 
 Cash generated from operations                  15     2,019.3     1,805.0 
 
 Interest paid                                           (49.9)      (58.1) 
 Interest received                                         75.1        56.5 
 Other finance costs paid                                (31.8)       (4.3) 
 Income tax paid                                        (588.8)     (401.3) 
                                                        (595.4)     (407.2) 
 Dividends received from associates 
  and joint 
   ventures (net)                                         374.1       335.8 
                                                     ----------  ---------- 
 
                                                        (221.3)      (71.4) 
 
 Net cash flows from operating activities               1,798.0     1,733.6 
 
 Cash flows from investing activities 
 Sale of property, plant and equipment                    247.1        22.9 
 Sale of investments                                       67.4       139.9 
 Purchase of intangible assets                           (69.0)      (60.2) 
 Additions to right-of-use assets                         (4.6)       (2.9) 
 Purchase of property, plant and equipment              (702.5)     (281.8) 
 Purchase of investment properties                        (0.1)       (0.2) 
 Additions to bearer plants                              (16.8)      (18.2) 
 Purchase of associates and joint ventures               (36.0)      (70.3) 
 Purchase of investments                                (154.0)     (289.3) 
 
 Net cash flows from investing activities               (668.5)     (560.1) 
 
 Cash flows from financing activities 
 Drawdown of loans                                      2,539.4     1,519.5 
 Repayment of loans                                   (2,457.4)   (1,725.2) 
 Principal elements of lease payments                    (51.7)      (35.7) 
 Changes in controlling interests in 
  subsidiaries                                              1.7       (6.7) 
 Investments by non-controlling interests                  86.7         3.2 
 Dividends paid to non-controlling 
  interests                                           (1,479.3)     (412.8) 
 Dividends paid by the Company                          (330.1)     (247.2) 
 
 Net cash flows from financing activities             (1,690.7)     (904.9) 
 
 
 Net change in cash and cash equivalents                (561.2)       268.6 
 Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning 
  of the year                                           4,018.1     4,588.8 
 Effect of exchange rate changes                          131.7     (142.5) 
 
 Cash and cash equivalents at the end 
  of the year (1)                                       3,588.6     4,714.9 
                                                     ==========  ========== 
 

(1) For the purpose of the Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows, cash and cash equivalents comprise deposits with bank and financial institutions, bank and cash balances, net of bank overdrafts. In the balance sheet, bank overdrafts are included under current borrowings.

 
 Jardine Cycle & Carriage Limited 
  Notes to the financial statements for the six months ended 
  30th June 2023 
------------------------------------------------------------ 
 
   1      Basis of preparation 

The condensed interim financial statements for the six months ended 30th June 2023 have been prepared in accordance with IAS 34 Interim Financial Reporting. The condensed interim financial statements do not include all the information required for a complete set of financial statements. However, selected explanatory notes are included to explain events and transactions that are significant to an understanding of the changes in the Group's financial position and performance of the Group since the last annual financial statements for the year ended 31st December 2022. There have been no changes to the accounting policies described in the 2022 audited accounts which have been prepared in accordance with Singapore Financial Reporting Standards (International) ("SFRS(I)") and International Financial Reporting Standards ("IFRS"), except for the adoption of new and amended standards as set out below. The Group has not early adopted any other standard or amendments that have been issued but not yet effective.

The exchange rates used for translating assets and liabilities at the balance sheet date are US$1=S$ 1.3553 (2022: US$1=S$ 1.3445 ), US$1=RM 4.6797 (2022: US$1=RM 4.4125 ), US$1=IDR 15,000 (2022: US$1=IDR 15,731 ), US$1=VND 23,572 (2022: US$1=VND 23,627 ) and US$1=THB 35.655 (2022: US$1= THB 34.560 ).

The exchange rates used for translating the results for the period are US$1=S$ 1.3385 (2022: US$1=S$ 1.3687 ), US$1=RM 4.481 (2022: US$1=RM 4.2868 ), US$1=IDR 15,006 (2022: US$1=IDR 14,495 ), US$1=VND 23,545 (2022: US$1=VND22,958) and US$1=THB 34.419 (2022: US$1=THB 33.856 ).

Interpretations and amendments to published standard effective in 2023

A number of new standards and amendments were effective from 1st January 2023. The more important standards and amendments applicable to the Group are as follows:

IFRS 17 Insurance Contracts (effective from 1st January 2023)

The standard covers recognition, measurement, presentation and disclosure for insurance contracts and is applicable to the Group's insurance businesses in Indonesia. Under IFRS 17, all profits are recognised in the profit and loss over the life of the contracts as insurance services are provided. Prior to 2023, for certain insurance contracts, profits were recognised in the profit and loss on initial recognition of the contracts. The different timing of profit recognition will result in an increase in liabilities upon adoption of IFRS 17. A portion of profits, previously recognised and accumulated in equity, prior to 2023, will now be recorded as liability under IFRS 17.

Amendments to IAS 12-Deferred Tax related to Assets and Liabilities arising from a Single Transaction (effective from 1st January 2023)

The amendment requires deferred tax to be recognised on transactions that, on initial recognition, give rise to equal amounts of taxable and deductible temporary differences. They typically apply to transactions such as leases of lessees and decommissioning obligations and require the recognition of additional deferred tax assets and liabilities.

Amendments to IAS 12-International Tax Reform - Pillar Two Model Rules (effective for annual reporting period commencing on or after 1st January 2023)

The amendment provides a temporary mandatory exception from deferred tax accounting in respect of Pillar Two income taxes and certain additional disclosure requirements.

Critical accounting estimates and judgements

The preparation of the condensed interim financial statements require management to make judgements, estimates and assumptions that affect the application of accounting policies and the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, income and expense. Actual results may differ from these estimates.

In preparing these condensed consolidated interim financial statements, the significant judgements made by management in applying the Group's accounting policies and the key sources of estimation uncertainty were the same as those that applied to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended 31st December 2022.

   2      Revenue 
 
                                                         Direct 
                                                          Motor 
                                             Astra    Interests       Total 
                                              US$m         US$m        US$m 
Group 
2023 
Property                                      22.5            -        22.5 
Motor vehicles                             4,331.1        859.4     5,190.5 
Financial services                           948.0            -       948.0 
Heavy equipment, mining, construction 
 and energy                                4,562.2            -     4,562.2 
Other                                        962.4            -       962.4 
                                          10,826.2        859.4    11,685.6 
                                          ========    =========    ======== 
 
From contracts with customers: 
Recognised at a point in time              9,597.0        831.6    10,428.6 
Recognised over time                         147.6         24.5       172.1 
                                           9,744.6        856.1    10,600.7 
 
From other sources: 
Rental income from investment properties       7.2            -         7.2 
Revenue from financial services 
 companies                                   948.0            -       948.0 
Other                                        126.4          3.3       129.7 
                                           1,081.6          3.3     1,084.9 
 
                                          10,826.2        859.4    11,685.6 
                                          ========    =========    ======== 
 
 
2022 
Property                                      32.1            -        32.1 
Motor vehicles                             3,774.4        763.6     4,538.0 
Financial services                           884.2            -       884.2 
Heavy equipment, mining, construction 
 & energy                                  4,165.6            -     4,165.6 
Other                                      1,060.6            -     1,060.6 
                                           9,916.9        763.6    10,680.5 
                                          ========    =========    ======== 
 
From contracts with customers: 
Recognised at a point in time              8,809.9        713.3     9,523.2 
Recognised over time                          98.3         48.3       146.6 
                                           8,908.2        761.6     9,669.8 
 
From other sources: 
Rental income from investment properties       0.7            -         0.7 
Revenue from financial services 
 companies                                   884.2            -       884.2 
Other                                        123.8          2.0       125.8 
                                           1,008.7          2.0     1,010.7 
 
                                           9,916.9        763.6    10,680.5 
                                          ========    =========    ======== 
 
   3      Net operating costs and operating profit 
 
                                             Group 
                                           2023       2022  Change 
                                           US$m       US$m       % 
Cost of sales                         (9,134.8)  (8,270.0)      10 
Other operating income                    220.1      204.7      10 
Selling and distribution expenses       (439.2)    (438.2)       0 
Administrative expenses                 (618.8)    (574.3)       8 
Other operating expenses                 (51.0)     (50.7)      12 
Net operating costs                  (10,023.7)  (9,128.5)      10 
                                     ==========  ========= 
 
Operating profit is determined 
 after including: 
Amortisation/depreciation of: 
- intangible assets                      (66.2)     (67.1)      -1 
- right-of-use assets                    (74.5)     (63.5)      17 
- property, plant and equipment         (359.5)    (341.9)       5 
- bearer plants                          (14.9)     (14.3)       4 
(Impairment)/write-back of: 
- property, plant and equipment             0.5        0.1    >100 
- debtors                                (52.3)     (89.0)     -41 
Fair value gain/(loss) on: 
- investments (1)                           9.1       96.7     -91 
- agricultural produce                      1.2      (0.1)      nm 
- derivative not qualifying as 
 hedge                                      0.1        0.1       0 
Profit/(loss) on disposal of: 
- intangible assets                           -      (0.3)  > -100 
- property, plant and equipment 
 (2)                                       70.9       11.3    >100 
- investments                               0.5        1.6     -69 
Loss on disposal/write-down of 
 receivables from 
  collateral vehicles                    (22.6)     (22.8)      -1 
Write-down of stocks, net                 (5.0)      (1.7)    >100 
Net exchange loss                        (30.6)     (31.2)      -2 
Dividend and interest income from 
 investments                               46.1       41.6      11 
                                     ==========  ========= 
 

nm - not meaningful

(1) Fair value gain relates mainly to equity investments in GoTo, Hermina, Vinamilk and Toyota Motor Corporation.

(2) Profit on disposal of property, plant and equipment includes US$65 million gain from sale and leaseback of properties.

   4      Tax 

The provision for income tax is based on the statutory tax rates of the respective countries in which the companies operate after taking into account non-deductible expenses and group tax relief.

   5      Dividends 

An interim dividend in respect of 2023 of USc28 (2022: USc28) per share amounting to a total of US$110.7 million (2022: US$110.7 million) is declared by the Board. These financial statements do not reflect this dividend payable, which will be accounted for in shareholders' equity as an appropriation of retained earnings in the six months ending 30th June 2023.

 
                                               Group and Company 
                                                   2023      2022 
                                                   US$m      US$m 
 
Final one-tier tax exempt dividend in 
 respect of previous year of 
  USc83 per share (2022: in respect of 2021 
   of USc62)                                      330.1     247.1 
                                              =========  ======== 
 
   6      Earnings per share 
 
                                                     Group 
                                                   2023    2022 
                                                   US$m    US$m 
Basic earnings per share 
Profit attributable to shareholders               648.3   487.5 
Weighted average number of ordinary shares 
 in issue (millions)                              395.2   395.2 
 
Basic earnings per share                         USc164  USc123 
                                                 ======  ====== 
 
Diluted earnings per share                       USc164  USc123 
                                                 ======  ====== 
 
Underlying earnings per share 
Underlying profit attributable to shareholders    583.3   522.4 
Weighted average number of ordinary shares 
 in issue (millions)                              395.2   395.2 
 
Basic underlying earnings per share              USc148  USc132 
                                                 ======  ====== 
 
Diluted underlying earnings per share            USc148  USc132 
                                                 ======  ====== 
 

As at 30th June 2023 and 2022, there were no dilutive potential ordinary shares in issue.

A reconciliation of the profit attributable to shareholders and underlying profit attributable to shareholders is as follows:

 
                                                        Group 
                                                     2023    2022 
                                                     US$m    US$m 
 
Profit attributable to shareholders                 648.3   487.5 
 
Less: 
Non-trading items (net of tax and non-controlling 
 interests) 
                                                    -----  ------ 
Fair value changes of agricultural produce 
 and livestock                                        0.3       - 
Fair value changes of investments                   (0.3)  (34.9) 
Gain on sale and leaseback of properties             65.0       - 
                                                     65.0  (34.9) 
 
 
Underlying profit attributable to shareholders      583.3   522.4 
                                                    =====  ====== 
 

Non-trading items are separately identified to provide greater understanding of the Group's underlying business performance. Items classified as non-trading items include fair value gains or losses on revaluation of investment properties, agricultural produce and equity investments which are measured at fair value through profit and loss; gains and losses arising from the sale of businesses, investments and properties; impairment of non-depreciable intangible assets and other investments; provisions for closure of businesses; acquisition-related costs in business combinations; and other credits and charges of a non-recurring nature that require inclusion in order to provide additional insight into the Group's underlying business performance.

   7      Financial Instruments 

Financial instruments by category

The fair values of financial assets and financial liabilities, together with carrying amounts at 30th June 2023 and 31st December 2022 are as follows:

 
                                     Fair 
                                    value 
                                  through      Fair value   Financial 
                      Fair value   profit         through      assets        Other       Total 
                              of                    other          at 
                         hedging      and   comprehensive   amortised    financial    carrying        Fair 
                     instruments     loss          income       costs  liabilities      amount       value 
                            US$m     US$m            US$m        US$m         US$m        US$m        US$m 
At 30.06.2023 
Financial 
 assets 
measured 
 at fair value 
Other investments 
- equity 
 investments                   -  1,437.7               -           -            -     1,437.7     1,437.7 
- debt investments             -        -           858.7           -            -       858.7       858.7 
Derivative 
 financial 
instruments                 33.4        -               -           -            -        33.4        33.4 
                            33.4  1,437.7           858.7           -            -     2,329.8     2,329.8 
                     ===========  =======  ==============  ==========  ===========  ==========  ========== 
Financial 
 assets not 
measured 
 at fair value 
Debtors                        -        -               -     8,153.4            -     8,153.4     7,608.9 
Bank balances                  -        -               -     3,589.4            -     3,589.4     3,589.4 
                               -        -               -    11,742.8            -    11,742.8    11,198.3 
                     ===========  =======  ==============  ==========  ===========  ==========  ========== 
Financial 
 liabilities 
measured 
 at fair value 
Derivative 
 financial 
instruments                (8.7)        -               -           -            -       (8.7)       (8.7) 
Contingent 
 consideration 
payable                        -    (8.8)               -           -            -       (8.8)       (8.8) 
                           (8.7)    (8.8)               -           -            -      (17.5)      (17.5) 
                     ===========  =======  ==============  ==========  ===========  ==========  ========== 
Financial 
 liabilities 
 not 
measured 
 at fair value 
Borrowings 
 excluding 
lease liabilities              -        -               -           -    (6,143.8)   (6,143.8)   (6,188.3) 
Lease liabilities              -        -               -           -      (301.7)     (301.7)     (301.7) 
Creditors 
 excluding 
non-financial 
 liabilities                   -        -               -           -    (4,715.6)   (4,715.6)   (4,715.6) 
                               -        -               -           -   (11,161.1)  (11,161.1)  (11,205.6) 
                     ===========  =======  ==============  ==========  ===========  ==========  ========== 
 
 
 
 
 
At 31.12.2022 
Financial 
 assets 
measured 
 at fair value 
Other investments 
- equity 
 investments                   -  1,384.3               -           -            -     1,384.3     1,384.3 
- debt investments             -        -           762.8           -            -       762.8       762.8 
Derivative 
 financial 
instruments                119.8      0.2               -           -            -       120.0       120.0 
                           119.8  1,384.5           762.8           -            -     2,267.1     2,267.1 
                     ===========  =======  ==============  ==========  ===========  ==========  ========== 
Financial 
 assets not 
measured 
 at fair value 
Debtors                        -        -               -     7,353.7            -     7,353.7     6,957.6 
Bank balances                  -        -               -     4,018.1            -     4,018.1     4,018.1 
                               -        -               -    11,371.8            -    11,371.8    10,975.7 
                     ===========  =======  ==============  ==========  ===========  ==========  ========== 
Financial 
 liabilities 
measured 
 at fair value 
Derivative 
 financial 
instruments                (2.0)    (0.4)               -           -            -       (2.4)       (2.4) 
Contingent 
 consideration 
payable                        -    (8.8)               -           -            -       (8.8)       (8.8) 
                           (2.0)    (9.2)               -           -            -      (11.2)      (11.2) 
                     ===========  =======  ==============  ==========  ===========  ==========  ========== 
Financial 
 liabilities 
 not 
measured 
 at fair value 
Borrowings 
 excluding 
lease liabilities              -        -               -           -    (5,948.2)   (5,948.2)   (5,925.7) 
Lease liabilities              -        -               -           -      (155.6)     (155.6)     (155.6) 
Creditors 
 excluding 
non-financial 
 liabilities                   -        -               -           -    (3,936.2)   (3,936.2)   (3,936.2) 
                               -        -               -           -   (10,040.0)  (10,040.0)  (10,017.5) 
                     ===========  =======  ==============  ==========  ===========  ==========  ========== 
 

Fair value estimation

   a)    Financial instruments that are measured at fair value 

For financial instruments that are measured at fair value in the balance sheet, the corresponding fair value measurements are disclosed by level of the following fair value measurement hierarchy:

Quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities ("quoted prices in active markets")

The fair values of listed securities and bonds are based on quoted prices in active markets at the balance sheet date. The quoted market price used for listed investments held by the Group is the current bid price.

Inputs other than quoted prices in active markets that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly ("observable current market transactions")

The fair values of derivative financial instruments are determined using rates quoted by the Group's bankers at the balance sheet date. The rates for interest rate swaps and caps, cross-currency swaps and forward foreign exchange contracts are calculated by reference to the market interest rates and foreign exchange rates.

Inputs for the asset or liability that are not based on observable market data ("unobservable inputs")

The fair values of other unlisted equity investments are determined using valuation techniques by reference to observable current market transactions or the market prices of the underlying investments with certain degree of entity-specific estimates or discounted cash flows by projecting the cash inflows from these investments.

There were no changes in valuation techniques during the year.

The table below analyses the Group's financial instruments carried at fair value, by the levels in the fair value measurement hierarchy.

 
                                    Quoted    Observable 
                                    prices       current 
                                        in 
                                    active        market  Unobservable 
                                   markets  transactions        Inputs    Total 
                                      US$m          US$m          US$m     US$m 
At 30.06.2023 
Assets 
Other investments 
- equity investments               1,209.6             -         228.1  1,437.7 
- debt investments                   858.7             -             -    858.7 
                                   2,068.3             -         228.1  2,296.4 
Derivative financial instruments 
 at fair value 
- through other comprehensive 
 income                                  -          33.4             -     33.4 
                                   2,068.3          33.4         228.1  2,329.8 
                                   =======  ============  ============  ======= 
Liabilities 
Contingent consideration 
 payable                                 -             -         (8.8)    (8.8) 
Derivative financial instruments 
 at fair value 
- through other comprehensive 
 income                                  -         (8.7)             -    (8.7) 
                                         -         (8.7)         (8.8)   (17.5) 
                                   =======  ============  ============  ======= 
 
 
At 31.12.2022 
Assets 
Other investments 
- equity investments               1,177.6      -  206.7  1,384.3 
- debt investments                   762.8      -      -    762.8 
                                   1,940.4      -  206.7  2,147.1 
Derivative financial instruments 
 at fair value 
- through other comprehensive 
 income                                  -  119.8      -    119.8 
- through profit and loss                -    0.2      -      0.2 
                                   1,940.4  120.0  206.7  2,267.1 
                                   =======  =====  =====  ======= 
Liabilities 
Contingent consideration 
 payable                                 -      -  (8.8)    (8.8) 
Derivative financial instruments 
 at fair value 
- through other comprehensive 
 income                                  -  (2.0)      -    (2.0) 
- through profit and loss                -  (0.4)      -    (0.4) 
                                         -  (2.4)      -    (2.4) 
                                         -  (2.4)  (8.8)   (11.2) 
                                   =======  =====  =====  ======= 
 

There were no transfers among the three categories during the six months ended 30th June 2023 and the year ended 31st December 2022.

   b)    Financial instruments that are not measured at fair value 

The fair values of current debtors, bank balances and other liquid funds, current creditors, current borrowings and current lease liabilities of the Group and the Company are assumed to approximate their carrying amounts due to the short-term maturities of these assets and liabilities.

The fair values of long-term borrowings disclosed are based on market prices or are estimated using the expected future payments discounted at market interest rates. The fair values of non-current lease liabilities are estimated using the expected future payments discounted at market interest rates.

   8      Borrowings 
 
                                Group 
                                At          At 
                        30.06.2023  31.12.2022 
                              US$m        US$m 
Long-term borrowings: 
- secured                      6.4         7.1 
- unsecured                3,335.9     3,100.8 
                           3,342.3     3,107.9 
                        ----------  ---------- 
Current borrowings: 
- secured                     50.6        44.1 
- unsecured                2,750.9     2,796.2 
                           2,801.5     2,840.3 
                        ----------  ---------- 
 
Total borrowings           6,143.8     5,948.2 
                        ==========  ========== 
 

Certain subsidiaries of the Group have pledged their assets in order to obtain bank facilities from financial institutions. The value of assets pledged was US$ 53.3 million (31st December 2022: US$ 40 .5 million).

   9      Share capital 
 
                                                  Group 
                                                2023     2022 
                                                US$m     US$m 
Six months ended 30th June 
Issued and fully paid: 
Balance at 1st January and 30th June 
- 395,236,288 (2022: 395,236,288) ordinary 
 shares                                      1,381.0  1,381.0 
                                             =======  ======= 
 

There were no rights, bonus or equity issues during the period.

The Company did not hold any treasury shares as at 30th June 2023 ( 30th June 2022: Nil) and did not have any unissued shares under convertibles as at 30th June 2023 ( 30th June 2022: Nil).

There were no subsidiary holdings (as defined in the Listing Rules of the SGX-ST) as at 30th June 2023 ( 30th June 2022: Nil).

   10   Revenue reserve 
 
                                           Group            Company 
                                         2023     2022     2023     2022 
                                         US$m     US$m     US$m     US$m 
Movements : 
Balance at 1st January                7,737.1  7,374.3    337.1    474.1 
Defined benefit pension plans 
- remeasurements                            -      0.3        -        - 
- deferred tax                              -    (0.1)        -        - 
Share of associates' and 
 joint ventures' 
remeasurements of defined 
 benefit 
pension plans, net of tax               (0.2)      1.2        -        - 
Profit attributable to shareholders     648.3    487.5    750.3    213.6 
Dividends paid by the Company         (330.1)  (247.2)  (330.1)  (247.1) 
Change in shareholding                    0.3    (3.6)        -        - 
Balance at 30th June                  8,055.4  7,612.4    757.3    440.6 
                                      =======  =======  =======  ======= 
 
   11   Other reserves 
 
                                    Group             Company 
                                  2023       2022    2023    2022 
                                  US$m       US$m    US$m    US$m 
Composition : 
Asset revaluation reserve        404.8      404.4       -       - 
Translation reserve          (2,134.3)  (2,055.5)   312.8   263.3 
Fair value reserve                 6.5        9.8       -       - 
Hedging reserve                    9.1      (4.9)       -       - 
Other reserve                      3.3        3.3       -       - 
Balance at 30th June         (1,710.6)  (1,642.9)   312.8   263.3 
                             =========  =========  ======  ====== 
 
Movements : 
Asset revaluation reserve 
Balance at 1st January           404.8      404.7       -       - 
Other                                -      (0.3)       -       - 
Balance at 30th June             404.8      404.4       -       - 
                             =========  =========  ======  ====== 
 
Translation reserve 
Balance at 1st January       (2,397.3)  (1,774.6)   334.3   326.2 
Translation difference           263.0    (280.9)  (21.5)  (62.9) 
Balance at 30th June         (2,134.3)  (2,055.5)   312.8   263.3 
                             =========  =========  ======  ====== 
 
Fair value reserve 
Balance at 1st January             5.8       16.5       -       - 
Financial assets at FVOCI 
- fair value changes               0.5      (5.8)       -       - 
- transfer to profit and 
 loss                                -      (0.9)       -       - 
Share of associates' and 
 joint ventures' fair 
value changes of financial 
 assets at 
FVOCI, net of tax                  0.2          -       -       - 
Balance at 30th June               6.5        9.8       -       - 
                             =========  =========  ======  ====== 
 
Hedging reserve 
Balance at 1st January             5.1     (37.0)       -       - 
Cash flow hedges 
- fair value changes               2.4       11.1       -       - 
- deferred tax                   (0.5)      (2.4)       -       - 
Share of associates' and 
 joint ventures' fair 
value changes of cash flow 
 hedges, 
net of tax                         2.1       23.4       -       - 
Balance at 30th June               9.1      (4.9)       -       - 
                             =========  =========  ======  ====== 
 
Other reserve 
Balance at 1st January and 
 30th June                         3.3        3.3       -       - 
                             =========  =========  ======  ====== 
 
   12    Non-controlling interests 
 
                                                                Group 
                                                               2023     2022 
                                                               US$m     US$m 
 
Balance at 1st January                                      9,309.7  9,027.1 
Financial assets at FVOCI 
- fair value changes                                            0.5    (6.2) 
- deferred tax                                                    -      0.1 
- transfer to profit and loss                                     -    (1.0) 
                                                                0.5    (7.1) 
Share of associates' and joint ventures' fair 
 value changes of 
financial assets at FVOCI, net of tax                           0.2        - 
Cash flow hedges 
                                                          ---------  ------- 
- fair value changes                                            2.7     14.6 
- deferred tax                                                (0.6)    (3.2) 
                                                          ---------  ------- 
                                                                2.1     11.4 
Share of associates' and joint ventures' fair 
 value changes of 
cash flow hedges, net of tax                                    2.6     50.7 
Defined benefit pension plans 
- remeasurements                                                  -      0.4 
- deferred tax                                                  0.2    (0.1) 
                                                                0.2      0.3 
Share of associates' and joint ventures' remeasurements 
 of 
defined benefit pension plans, net of tax                         -      0.2 
Translation difference                                        363.6  (300.8) 
Profit for the year                                           959.3  1,000.7 
Issue of shares to non-controlling interests                   86.7      3.2 
Dividends paid                                            (1,482.3)  (418.7) 
Change in shareholding                                          1.4    (3.1) 
Other                                                         (0.5)    (0.2) 
Balance at 30th June                                        9,243.5  9,363.7 
                                                          =========  ======= 
 
   13    Related party transactions 

The following significant related party transactions took place during the six months ended 30th June:

 
                                                    Group 
                                                 2023       2022 
                                                 US$m       US$m 
 
(a)   With associates and joint ventures: 
 Purchase of goods and services             (3,206.5)  (2,765.6) 
 Sale of goods and services                   1,312.5    1,030.2 
 Commission and incentives earned                 5.2        3.2 
 Bank deposit and balances                       16.5          - 
 Interest received                                9.3        8.7 
                                            =========  ========= 
 
(b)   With related companies and 
       associates of ultimate holding 
       company: 
 Management fees paid                           (2.6)      (2.7) 
 Purchase of goods and services                (85.7)      (1.7) 
 Sale of goods and services                       0.7        0.9 
                                            =========  ========= 
 
(c)   Remuneration of directors of the 
       Company and key management 
       personnel of the Group: 
      Salaries and other short-term 
  employee benefits                               5.7        5.9 
                                            =========  ========= 
 
   14    Commitments 

C apital expenditure authorised for at the balance sheet date, but not recognised in the financial statements is as follows:

 
                                        Group 
                                        At          At 
                                30.06.2023  31.12.2022 
                                      US$m        US$m 
 
Authorised and contracted            182.0       178.8 
Authorised but not contracted        289.5       294.6 
                                     471.5       473.4 
                                ==========  ========== 
 
   15     Cash flows from operating activities 
 
                                                        Group 
                                                      2023     2022 
                                                      US$m     US$m 
 
Profit before tax                                  1,985.0  1,848.1 
 
Adjustments for: 
Financing income                                    (76.5)   (57.6) 
Financing charges                                    108.0     82.2 
Share of associates' and joint ventures' results 
 after tax                                         (354.6)  (320.7) 
Amortisation/depreciation of: 
- intangible assets                                   66.2     67.1 
- right-of-use assets                                 74.5     63.5 
- property, plant and equipment                      359.5    341.9 
- bearer plants                                       14.9     14.3 
Impairment/(write-back of impairment) of: 
- property, plant and equipment                      (0.5)    (0.1) 
- debtors                                             52.3     89.0 
Fair value (gain)/loss on: 
- investment                                         (9.1)   (96.7) 
- agricultural produce                               (1.2)      0.1 
- derivative not qualifying as hedge                 (0.1)    (0.1) 
(Profit)/loss on disposal of: 
- intangible assets                                      -      0.3 
- property, plant and equipment                     (70.9)   (11.3) 
- investments                                        (0.5)    (1.6) 
Loss on disposal/write-down of receivables 
 from collateral vehicles                             22.6     22.8 
Amortisation of borrowing costs for financial 
 services companies                                    4.3      4.4 
Write-down of stocks                                   5.0      1.7 
Changes in provisions                                 14.5     10.0 
Foreign exchange (gain)/loss                        (15.4)     53.8 
                                                     193.0    263.0 
 
Operating profit before working capital changes    2,178.0  2,111.1 
 
Changes in working capital: 
Properties for sale                                 (91.5)      6.1 
Stocks (1)                                          (48.2)  (332.2) 
Concession rights                                   (22.1)    (5.6) 
Financing debtors                                  (317.2)  (209.7) 
Debtors (2)                                        (423.8)  (600.3) 
Creditors (3)                                        731.6    820.5 
Pensions                                              12.5     15.1 
                                                   (158.7)  (306.1) 
 
Cash flows from operating activities               2,019.3  1,805.0 
                                                   =======  ======= 
 
   (1)   Increase in stock balance mainly due to higher purchases amid higher sales. 
   (2)   Increase in debtors balance mainly due to higher sales activities. 
   (3)   Increase in creditors balance mainly due to higher trade purchases. 
   16     Notes to consolidated statement of cash flows 

(a) Purchase of shares in associates and joint ventures

Purchase of shares in associates and joint ventures for the six months ended 30th June 2023 mainly included US$25.6 million for Astra's investment in PT Equinix Indonesia JKT, US$2.3 million in PT Aisin Indonesia and US$8.1 million for additional purchase of shares in Refrigeration Electrical Engineering Corporation.

Purchase of shares in associates and joint ventures for the six months ended 30th June 2022 mainly included US$45.1 million for Astra's investment in PT Jasamarga Pandaan Malang, a toll road operator in Indonesia and US$23.6 million for additional purchase of shares in Refrigeration Electrical Engineering Corporation.

(b) Changes in controlling interests in subsidiaries

Change in controlling interests of subsidiaries for the six months ended 30th June 2023 included an inflow of US$0.7 million and US$1.0 million for Astra's decrease in interest in PT Astra Auto Digital and PT Suprabari Mapanindo Mineral, respectively.

Change in controlling interests of subsidiaries for the six months ended 2022 included an outflow of US$2.5 million for Astra's acquisition of additional interest in PT Marga Mandalasakti, US$0.5 million and US$3.7 million for acquisition of additional interests in Cycle and Carriage Bintang Berhad and Republic Auto Pte Ltd, respectively.

(c) Sale and leaseback of assets held by Cycle & Carriage Industries Pte Ltd ("CCI")

CCI entered into a sale-and-leaseback agreement with third parties in respect of its properties in Singapore. The properties mainly comprise leasehold land and buildings used as showrooms, service centres, workshops, and warehouses. The leaseback duration would be 10 to 15 years with options to renew for two of the properties. The sale-and-leaseback agreement allowed the Group to unlock the value of its real estate assets held through CCI, of which the net proceeds of US$225 million was re-deployed to reduce the Company's debt. Gains arising from the sale-and-leaseback transaction amounted to US$65 million.

   17     Segment Information 

Operating segments are identified on the basis of internal reports about components of the Group that are regularly reviewed by the Board for the purpose of resource allocation and performance assessment. The Board considers Astra as one operating segment because it represents a single direct investment made by the Company. Decisions for resource allocation and performance assessment of Astra are made by the Board of the Company while resource allocation and performance assessment of the various Astra businesses are made by the board of Astra, taking into consideration the opinions of the Board of the Company. THACO is identified as another operating segment based on the scale of its businesses, and the Board considered the information useful to the readers of the financial statement. Direct Motor Interests are aggregated into one reportable segment based on the similar automotive nature of their products and services, while Other Strategic Interests, comprising the Group's strategic investment portfolio, are aggregated into another reportable segment based on their exposure to market-leading companies in key regional economies. Set out below is an analysis of the segment information.

 
                                 Underlying business performance 
                        ------------------------------------------------- 
                                             Direct      Other                Non- 
                                              Motor  Strategic  Corporate  trading 
                            Astra  THACO  Interests  Interests      costs    items       Group 
                             US$m   US$m       US$m       US$m       US$m     US$m        US$m 
6 months ended 
 30th June 2023 
Revenue                  10,826.2      -      859.4          -          -        -    11,685.6 
Net operating 
 costs                  (9,259.0)      -    (832.7)        9.0     (16.2)     75.2  (10,023.7) 
Operating profit          1,567.2      -       26.7        9.0     (16.2)     75.2     1,661.9 
Financing income             72.7      -        0.8          -        3.0        -        76.5 
Financing charges          (78.5)      -      (5.6)          -     (23.9)        -     (108.0) 
Net financing 
 charges                    (5.8)      -      (4.8)          -     (20.9)        -      (31.5) 
Share of associates' 
 and joint 
ventures' results 
 after tax                  300.9   14.7       18.2       20.8          -        -       354.6 
Profit before 
 tax                      1,862.3   14.7       40.1       29.8     (37.1)     75.2     1,985.0 
Tax                       (367.9)      -      (5.1)      (1.0)      (1.2)    (2.2)     (377.4) 
Profit after tax          1,494.4   14.7       35.0       28.8     (38.3)     73.0     1,607.6 
Non-controlling 
 interests                (951.1)      -      (0.2)          -          -    (8.0)     (959.3) 
Profit attributable 
 to 
Shareholders                543.3   14.7       34.8       28.8     (38.3)     65.0       648.3 
                                                                           =======  ========== 
 
As at 30.06.2023 
Net cash/(debt) 
 (excluding 
net debt of financial 
services companies)       1,700.9      -     (49.0)          -    (875.5)                776.4 
Total equity             15,522.0  672.0      363.7      661.9    (250.2)             16,969.4 
                        =========  =====  =========  =========  =========           ========== 
 
6 months ended 
 30th June 2022 
Revenue                   9,916.9      -      763.6          -          -        -    10,680.5 
Net operating 
 costs                  (8,445.7)      -    (743.5)        9.3     (45.2)     96.6   (9,128.5) 
Operating profit          1,471.2      -       20.1        9.3     (45.2)     96.6     1,552.0 
Financing income             57.3      -        0.2          -        0.1        -        57.6 
Financing charges          (70.2)      -      (1.1)          -     (10.9)        -      (82.2) 
Net financing 
 charges                   (12.9)      -      (0.9)          -     (10.8)        -      (24.6) 
Share of associates' 
 and joint 
ventures' results 
 after tax                  227.6   52.3       14.9       25.9          -        -       320.7 
Profit before 
 tax                      1,685.9   52.3       34.1       35.2     (56.0)     96.6     1,848.1 
Tax                       (352.3)      -      (4.9)      (1.5)      (0.8)    (0.4)     (359.9) 
Profit after tax          1,333.6   52.3       29.2       33.7     (56.8)     96.2     1,488.2 
Non-controlling 
 interests                (868.9)      -      (0.7)          -          -  (131.1)   (1,000.7) 
Profit attributable 
 to 
shareholders                464.7   52.3       28.5       33.7     (56.8)   (34.9)       487.5 
                                                                           ======= 
 
As at 31.12.2022 
Net cash/(debt) 
 (excluding 
net debt of financial 
services companies)       2,335.4      -       10.7          -  (1,461.9)                884.2 
Total equity             15,637.7  685.7      288.1      738.4    (635.7)             16,714.2 
                        =========  =====  =========  =========  =========           ========== 
 

Segment assets and liabilities are not disclosed as these are not regularly provided to the Board of the Company.

Set out below are analyses of the Group's non-current assets, by geographical areas:

 
                             Indonesia    Other     Total 
                                  US$m     US$m      US$m 
Non-current assets 
 as at 
30.06.2023                    10,919.5  1,484.6  12,404.1 
31.12.2022                    10,102.5  1,495.2  11,597.7 
 

Non-current assets excluded financial instruments and deferred tax assets. Indonesia is disclosed separately as a geographical area as most of the customers are based in Indonesia.

   18     Interested person transactions 
 
 
                                                                                     Aggregate 
                                                                                  value of all 
                                                                                    interested 
                                                                                        person 
                                                                                  transactions 
                                                                                    (excluding 
                                                                                  transactions 
                                                                                     less than 
                                                                                     S$100,000 
                                                                                           and 
                                                                                  transactions 
                                                                                     conducted 
                                                                                         under 
                                                                                 shareholders' 
                                                                                       mandate 
                                                                                      pursuant 
                                                                                  to Rule 920) 
                                                                                -------------- 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
                                                                                                         Aggregate 
                                                                                                      value of all 
                                                                                                        interested 
                                                                                                            person 
                                                                                                      transactions 
                                                                                                         conducted 
                                                                                                             under 
                                                                                                     shareholders' 
                                                                                                  mandate pursuant 
                                                                                                       to Rule 920 
                                                                                                        (excluding 
                                                                                                      transactions 
                                                                                                         less than 
                                                                                                        S$100,000) 
                                                                                --------------  ------------------ 
Name of interested person                                     Nature of                   US$m                US$m 
 and                                                          relationship 
nature of transaction 
Six months ended 30th 
 June 2023 
 
Jardine Matheson Limited                                      Associate of 
                                                              the 
                                                              Company's 
                                                              controlling 
                                                              shareholder 
 
    *    Management support services                                                         -                 2.4 
 
    *    Business support services (including HR support and 
         management, and internal audit and risk management)                                 -                 0.1 
 
Jardine Matheson & Co.,                                       Associate of 
 Ltd                                                          the 
                                                              Company's 
                                                              controlling 
                                                              shareholder 
 
    *    Human resource and administrative services                                          -                 0.3 
 
Jardine Engineering (S)                                       Associate of 
 Pte Ltd                                                      the 
                                                              Company's 
                                                              controlling 
                                                              shareholder 
 
    *    Air conditioner maintenance services                                                -                 0.3 
 
The Dairy Farm Company                                        Associate of 
 Ltd                                                          the 
                                                              Company's 
                                                              controlling 
                                                              shareholder 
 
    *    Data analytics services                                                             -                 0.1 
 
Jardine Matheson Limited                                      Associate of 
                                                              the 
                                                              Company's 
                                                              controlling 
                                                              shareholder 
 
    *    Digital and innovation services                                                   0.3                   - 
 
Hongkong Land (Unicode)                                       Associate of 
                                                              the 
                                                              Company's 
                                                              controlling 
                                                              shareholder 
  Investments Limited 
 
    *    Subscription of shares in an associate                                           21.1                   - 
 
PT Astra Land Indonesia                                       Associate of 
                                                              the 
                                                              Company's 
                                                              controlling 
                                                              shareholder 
 
    *    Issuance of shares in a joint venture                                            21.1                   - 
 
Mandarin Oriental Holdings                                    Associate of 
 B.V.                                                         the 
                                                              Company's 
                                                              controlling 
                                                              shareholder 
 
    *    Sale of shares in a subsidiary                                                   12.5                   - 
 
Mandarin Oriental Hotel                                       Associate of 
 Group Ltd                                                    the 
                                                              Company's 
                                                              controlling 
                                                              shareholder 
 
    *    Sale of receivables under a shareholder loan 
         agreement                                                                         8.8                   - 
                                                                                --------------  ------------------ 
                                                                                          63.8                 3.2 
                                                                                ==============  ================== 
 
   19   Additional information 
 
                                                     Group 
                                                   2023    2022     +/- 
                                                   US$m    US$m       % 
Astra International 
Automotive                                        173.6   128.4      35 
Financial services                                127.3   100.1      27 
Heavy equipment, mining, construction & 
 energy                                           228.8   212.2       8 
Agribusiness                                        9.4    22.3     -58 
Infrastructure & logistics                         16.8    12.2      38 
Information technology                              1.7     0.8    >100 
Property                                            2.3     2.5      -8 
                                                  559.9   478.5      17 
Less: Withholding tax on dividend                (16.6)  (13.8)     -20 
                                                  543.3   464.7      17 
                                                 ------  ------ 
 
THACO 
Automotive                                         12.2    55.6     -78 
Real estate                                       (2.4)   (0.1)   >-100 
Agriculture                                       (0.4)   (7.9)      95 
Other                                               5.3     4.7      13 
                                                 ------  ------ 
                                                   14.7    52.3     -72 
                                                 ------  ------ 
 
Direct Motor Interests 
Singapore                                          11.6    11.4       2 
Malaysia                                            6.1     3.2      91 
Myanmar                                           (1.1)       -      nm 
Indonesia (Tunas Ridean)                           19.0    14.6      30 
Less: central overheads                           (0.8)   (0.7)     -14 
                                                   34.8    28.5      22 
                                                 ------  ------ 
 
Other Strategic Interests 
Siam City Cement                                    8.9    15.0     -41 
REE                                                10.9     9.4      16 
Vinamilk                                            9.0     9.3      -3 
                                                   28.8    33.7     -15 
                                                 ------  ------ 
 
Corporate costs 
Central overheads                                (13.8)  (13.9)       1 
Dividend income from other investments              3.1     2.6      19 
Net financing charges                            (20.8)  (10.8)     -93 
Exchange differences                              (6.8)  (34.7)      80 
                                                 (38.3)  (56.8)      33 
                                                 ------  ------ 
 
Underlying profit attributable to shareholders    583.3   522.4      12 
                                                 ======  ====== 
 
   20   Dividend and closure of books 

The Board has declared an interim one-tier tax exempt dividend of USc28 per share (2022: USc28 per share).

NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN that the Transfer Books and the Register of Members of the Company will be closed from 5.00 p.m. on Wednesday, 6th September 2023 ("Record Date") up to, and including Thursday, 7th September 2023 for the purpose of determining shareholders' entitlement to the interim dividend.

Duly completed transfers of shares of the Company in physical scrip received by the Company's Share Registrar, M & C Services Private Limited at 112 Robinson Road #05-01, Singapore 068902 up to 5.00 p.m. on the Record Date will be registered before entitlements to the interim dividend are determined. Shareholders (being Depositors) whose securities accounts with The Central Depository (Pte) Limited are credited with shares of the Company as at 5.00 p.m. on the Record Date will rank for the interim dividend.

The interim dividend will be paid on Friday, 6th October 2023.

   21   Subsequent Events 

In July, Astra invested US$100 million in new and existing shares in Halodoc, a leading digital health ecosystem platform in Indonesia, bringing its total investment to US$135 million and ownership to 21.04%.

In July, Astra, signed an agreement to acquire 100% interest of Tokobagus, a company operating a leading classifieds platform in Indonesia under the OLX brand. Completion of this transaction is subject to the fulfilment of certain conditions precedent.

No significant event or transaction other than as contained in this report has occurred between 1st July 2023 and the date of this report.

   22   Others 

The results do not include any pre-acquisition profits and have not been affected by any item, transaction or event of a material or unusual nature other than the non-trading items shown in Note 6 of this report.

The Company confirms that it has procured undertakings from all its directors and executive officers under Rule 720(1) of the Listing Rules of the SGX-ST.

- end -

For further information, please contact:

Jardine Cycle & Carriage Limited

Jeffery Tan Eng Heong

Tel: 65 64708111

The full text of the Financial Statements and Dividend Announcement for the half year ended 30th June 2022 can be accessed through the internet at 'www.jcclgroup.com'.

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END

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(END) Dow Jones Newswires

July 28, 2023 08:48 ET (12:48 GMT)

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