By Kate Gibson

U.S. stocks surged Monday, with retailers among those rallying after the Commerce Department said consumer spending and personal income increased in March, the latter for the first time this year.

Nearly recouping its 158-point slide on Friday, the Dow Jones Industrial Average (DJI) was up 154.55 points, or 1.4%, to 11,163.16, with all but two of its 30 components trading higher, led by Boeing Co. (BA), up 2.7%.

Alcoa Inc. (AA) was the sole decliner among the blue chips, with shares of the aluminum giant down 2.4%.

The S&P 500 Index (SPX) climbed 16.12 points, or 1.4%, to 1,202.81.

Consumer discretionary and industrial shares led the gains, with upscale retailer Nordstrom Inc. (JWN) among those rallying, its shares up 5.7%, after the government estimated U.S. consumer spending increased to a record high in March. .

Materials proved the only afternoon laggard among the S&P's 10 industry groups.

"The top groups continue to be the most cyclical and tied to the economic recovery," said Paul Nolte, managing director at Dearborn Partners.

Industrial stocks have led the market recovery from the beginning, while "safer" groups like utilities have been weak, Nolte added.

The Nasdaq Composite Index (RIXF) added 36.16 points, or 1.5%, to 2,497.33.

For every stock on the decline more than three were rising on the New York Stock Exchange, where 804 million shares were traded as of 3:15 p.m. Eastern. Composite volume neared 3.9 billion.

Shares of Transocean Ltd. (RIG) edged up, reversing a slide that came after BP PLC (BP) said equipment belonging to the rig owner failed, causing the massive oil spill in the Gulf of Mexico.

Shares of BP were off 4.7%.

Conversely, shares of Nalco Holdings Co. (NLC) jumped 5.1% on reports its chemicals would be used by BP to help clean up the slick, while Superior Energy Services Inc. (SPN) climbed 1.2% after it said it was contacted by BP to supply concrete covers that are placed over spills.

Other companies with potential roles in the clean up also gained, with shares of Clean Harbors Inc. (CLH) rising 4% and Newpark Resources Inc. (NR) shares advancing nearly 14%.

Crude-oil futures rose on the heels of data showing U.S. manufacturing last month expanded at its most rapid pace since 2004, with the Institute for Supply Management report pointing to increasing appetite for fuel in the U.S., the globe's largest energy consumer.

The ISM's index jumped to 60.4% in April from 59.6% the prior month.

The Commerce Department estimated public spending on construction projects climbed in March. .

In another signal that corporate America is returning to deal-making, United parent UAL (UAUA) is acquiring Continental (CAL) in a stock deal valued at about $3.2 billion. .

Noting that the airline merger comes in the wake of last week's announcement that Hewlett-Packard Co. (HPQ) would acquire Palm Inc. (PALM), one analyst noted a positive trend in the spate of M&A.

"Markets tend to react favorably to these types of deals as they figure business conditions must be improving and the consolidation should create even stronger companies," said Andrew Fitzpatrick, director of investments at Hinsdale Associates.

In a similar vein, Avis Budget Group Inc. (CAR) said it was preparing to top a competitor's bid for Dollar Thrifty Automotive Group Inc. (DTG).

Avis' chief executive officer made the statement one week after Hertz Global Holdings Inc. (HTZ) offered $1.17 billion, or $41 a share, for Dollar Thrifty.

Greece's debt problems abated some after the European Union and the International Monetary Fund reached agreement on a $145 billion rescue plan.

 
 
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