Targanta Therapeutics Presents Data on Mechanisms That Underly Oritavancin’s Bactericidal Activity
26 Octubre 2008 - 9:15AM
Business Wire
Targanta Therapeutics Corporation (NASDAQ: TARG) today announced
that data describing oritavancin�s multiple mechanisms of action
and its concentration-dependent bactericidal activity will be
delivered at the combined annual meetings of the 48th Interscience
Conference on Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy (ICAAC) and the
46th Infectious Disease Society of America (IDSA), taking place in
Washington, DC, October 25-28, 2008. These presentations address
the mechanisms that enable oritavancin to be active against
gram-positive pathogens as shown in two Phase 3 trials, both of
which met their primary endpoints. Presentations of data will focus
on oritavancin�s: Three mechanisms of action Oritavancin interferes
with gram-positive bacterial stasis in three different ways.
Similar to vancomycin, oritavancin binds to the bacterial stem
peptide and blocks cell wall synthesis (F1-366). However, unlike
vancomycin�s single action on the cell wall, oritavancin attacks
cell wall synthesis at two independent sites. First, the compound
directly inhibits bacterial transglycosylase, which is the enzyme
that forms the glycan backbone of the cell wall. Second,
oritavancin inhibits transpeptidase, an enzyme that cross links
adjacent glycan strands. Oritavancin�s third mechanism of action is
its ability to disrupt membrane integrity resulting in bacterial
cell death (C1-199 and C1-4182). Bactericidal against intracellular
S. aureus Oritavancin shows greater bactericidal activity against
intracellular S. aureus than most other antibiotics used to treat
gram-positive pathogens (A-970, A-971 and A-972). Dose-dependent
bactericidal activity Additionally, Poster C1-3737 entitled, �In
vitro Time Kill Studies of Oritavancin against
Vancomycin-Intermediate Staphylococcus aureus (VISA)� will be
presented at 10 a.m. on Tuesday, October 28, 2008. The schedule of
presentations is as follows: DATE � TIME � TYPE � AUTHOR � TITLE
Saturday, October 25 � 12:15 p.m. � 1:15 p.m. � Poster � Belley �
Pretreatment of In Vitro Model Surfaces of Indwelling Devices with
Oritavancin Prevents Biofilm Formation by Staphylococcus
epidermidis (C1-198) � � � � Poster � Domenech � Comparative Study
of the Membrane Permabilization Induced by Oritavancin (ORI) vs.
Vancomycin (VAN) in Liposomes and Role of an Acidic Phospholipid
(C1-199) � � � � Poster � Kim � Hexapeptide of Oritavancin with
Damaged Aglycon Exhibits Dual Mode of Action Against Cell-Wall
Biosynthesis in Staphylococcus aureus (F1-366) � � � � Poster � Kim
� Hydrophobic Sidechain Length Determines Conformational
Heterogeneity of Lipoglycopeptide Binding to the Cell Wall of
Staphylococcus aureus (F1-368) Sunday, October 26 � 11:15 a.m. �
12:15 p.m. � Poster � Nguyen � SCV Phenotype and Reduced
Intracellular Activity of Antibiotics: A Cause for Persistent
Staphylococcal Infection? (A-970) � � � � Poster � Baudoux �
Intracellular Activity of Oritavancin against MSSA, MRSA and VISA
Strains in a Model of Human Macrophages (A-971) � � � � Poster �
Nguyen � Subcellular Localization of S. aureus Small Colony Variant
(SCV) versus its Normal Phenotype (NP) Counterpart in a Model of
Calu-3 Airway Epithelial Cells: Impact on the Intracellular
Activity of Oritavancin, Gentamicin, Oxacillin and Moxifloxacin
(A-972) Tuesday, October 28 � 8:30 a.m. � 8:45 a.m. � Slides �
Belley � Efficacy of Oritavancin against In vitro Biofilms Derived
from Clinical Isolates of Staphylococcus epidermidis (C1-3711) � �
10:00 a.m. � 10:15 a.m. � Slides � McKay � In vitro Time Kill
Studies of Oritavancin against Vancomycin-Intermediate
Staphylococcus aureus (VISA) (C1-3717) � � 4:00 p.m. � 4:15 p.m. �
Slides � McKay � Oritavancin Disrupts Membrane Integrity to Effect
Cell Killing of Vancomycin (VAN)-Nonsusceptible Staphylococcus
aureus (SA) and VAN-resistant Enterococcus faecium (VRE) (C1-4182)
About Oritavancin Oritavancin is a novel semi-synthetic
lipoglycopeptide antibiotic candidate with potent bactericidal
(killing) activity against a broad spectrum of gram-positive
bacteria. In its intravenous (IV) formulation, the product
candidate has been tested in over 2,400 individuals and has
completed two Phase 3 studies for the treatment of complicated skin
and skin structure infections (cSSSI) in which the primary
endpoints were met. Targanta submitted a New Drug Application (NDA)
to the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) in February 2008
seeking to commercialize oritavancin for the treatment of cSSSI;
the FDA accepted the NDA submission for standard review,
establishing an action date of December 8, 2008. Targanta�s
Marketing Authorization Application (MAA) for oritavancin was
accepted for review by the European Medicines Agency (EMEA) in June
2008. Targanta is also developing an oral version of oritavancin
for the possible treatment of Clostridium difficile. About Targanta
Therapeutics Targanta Therapeutics Corporation (Nasdaq: TARG) is a
biopharmaceutical company focused on developing and commercializing
innovative antibiotics to treat serious infections in the hospital
and other institutional settings. The Company�s pipeline includes
an intravenous version of oritavancin, a semi-synthetic
lipoglycopeptide antibiotic currently awaiting U.S. and EU
regulatory approval, and, a program to develop an oral version of
oritavancin for the treatment of Clostridium difficile. The Company
has operations in Cambridge, MA, Indianapolis, IN, and Montreal,
Qu�bec, Canada. For more information on Targanta, visit
www.targanta.com. Safe Harbor Statement This press release contains
�forward-looking statements� that are made pursuant to the safe
harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act
of 1995. These are statements that are predictive in nature, that
depend upon or refer to future events or conditions or that include
words such as �may,� "will," "expects," "projects," "anticipates,"
"estimates," "believes," "intends," "plans," "should," "seeks,"
�hope� and similar expressions. Forward-looking statements involve
known and unknown risks and uncertainties that may cause actual
future results to differ materially from those projected or
contemplated in the forward-looking statements. Forward-looking
statements may be significantly impacted by certain risks and
uncertainties described in Targanta�s filings with the Securities
and Exchange Commission. The risks and uncertainties referred to
above include, but are not limited to, risks related to Targanta�s
dependence on the success of oritavancin; delays in obtaining or a
failure to obtain regulatory approval for Targanta�s product
candidates; failure of any approved product to achieve significant
commercial acceptance in the medical community or receive
reimbursement by third-party payors; unfavorable clinical trial
results; failure to maintain and protect Targanta�s intellectual
property assets and to avoid infringing the intellectual property
rights of others; competition from other pharmaceutical or
biotechnology companies; Targanta�s potential inability to initiate
and complete pre-clinical studies and clinical trials for its
product candidates; the possibility that results of pre-clinical
studies are not necessarily predictive of clinical trial results;
and those other risks factors that are described more fully in the
Company�s filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
Targanta does not undertake any obligation to update any of these
forward-looking statements to reflect a change in its views or
events or circumstances that occur after the date of this release.
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