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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-K
(Mark One)
     
þ   Annual report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2009
     
o   Transition report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
for the transition period from            to
Commission File Number: 1-33402
Trico Marine Services, Inc.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
     
Delaware
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
  72-1252405
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)
     
10001 Woodloch Forest Drive, Suite 610
The Woodlands, Texas
(Address of principal executive offices)
  77380
(Zip code)
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (281) 203-5700
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
     
Title of Each Class   Name of Each Exchange on Which Registered
Common Stock, par value $0.01   NASDAQ Global Select Market
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act: None.
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act.
Yes o No þ
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Act.
Yes o No þ
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports) and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Yes þ No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§ 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).
Yes o No o
Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of registrant’s knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K. þ
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
             
Large accelerated filer o   Accelerated filer þ   Non-accelerated filer o (Do not check if a smaller reporting company)   Smaller reporting company o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act).
Yes o No þ
The aggregate market value of the voting stock held by non-affiliates of the Registrant at June 30, 2009 based on the average bid and asked price of such voting stock on that date was $52,068,917.
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has filed all documents and reports required to be filed by Section 12, 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 subsequent to the distribution of securities under a plan confirmed by a court.
Yes þ No o
The number of shares of the Registrant’s common stock, $0.01 par value per share, outstanding at March 12, 2010 was 19,538,017.
DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE
Portions of the registrant’s definitive proxy statement, to be filed electronically no later than 120 days after the end of the fiscal year, are incorporated by reference in Part III of this Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ending December 31, 2009 (this “Annual Report”).
 
 

 


 

TRICO MARINE SERVICES, INC.
ANNUAL REPORT ON FORM 10-K FOR THE
YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2009
TABLE OF CONTENTS
             
        Page  
PART I  
 
       
Items 1.       1  
Item 1A.       15  
Item 1B.       29  
Item 2.       30  
Item 3.       30  
Item 4.       30  
   
 
       
PART II  
 
       
Item 5.       31  
Item 6.       33  
Item 7.       35  
Item 7A.       67  
Item 8.       69  
Item 9.       133  
Item 9A.       133  
Item 9B.       134  
   
 
       
PART III  
 
       
Item 10.       134  
Item 11.       134  
Item 12.       134  
Item 13.       134  
Item 14.       134  
   
 
       
PART IV  
 
       
Item 15.       135  
   
 
       
EXHIBIT INDEX     138  
  EX-10.9
  EX-10.11
  EX-10.39
  EX-10.50
  EX-21.1
  EX-31.1
  EX-31.2
  EX-32.1

 


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FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
     This Annual Report on Form 10-K contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. Forward-looking statements are projections of events, revenues, income, future economic performance or management’s plans and objectives for our future operations. Actual events may differ materially from those projected in any forward-looking statement. Such forward-looking statements may include statements that relate to:
  our ability to continue as a going concern;
 
  our objectives, business plans or strategies, and projected or anticipated benefits or other consequences of such plans or strategies;
 
  our ability to obtain adequate financing on a timely basis and on acceptable terms;
 
  our ability to continue to service, and to comply with our obligations under, our credit facilities and our other indebtedness;
 
  projections involving revenues, operating results or cash provided from operations, or our anticipated capital expenditures or other capital projects;
 
  overall demand for and pricing of our vessels;
 
  changes in the level of oil and natural gas exploration and development;
 
  our ability to successfully or timely complete or cancel our various vessel construction projects;
 
  further reductions in capital spending budgets by customers;
 
  further declines in oil and natural gas prices;
 
  projected or anticipated benefits from acquisitions;
 
  increases in operating costs;
 
  the inability to accurately predict vessel utilization levels and day rates;
 
  variations in global business and economic conditions;
 
  the results, timing, outcome or effect of pending or potential litigation and our intentions or expectations with respect thereto and the availability of insurance coverage in connection therewith; and
 
  our ability to repatriate cash from foreign operations if and when needed.
     You can generally identify forward-looking statements by such terminology as “may,” “will,” “expect,” “believe,” “anticipate,” “project,” “estimate,” “will be,” “will continue” or similar phrases or expressions. We caution you that such statements are only predictions and not guarantees of future performance or events. All phases of our operations are subject to a number of uncertainties, risks and other influences, many of which are beyond our ability to control or predict. Any one of such influences, or a combination, could materially affect the results of our operations and the accuracy of forward-looking statements made by us. Actual results may vary materially from anticipated results for a number of reasons, including those stated in Item 1A-Risk Factors, in reports that we file with the Securities and Exchange Commission and other announcements we make from time to time.
     All forward-looking statements attributable to us are expressly qualified in their entirety by the cautionary statements above. We undertake no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances that may arise after the date of this report. We caution investors not to place undue reliance on forward-looking statements.

 


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PART I
      Except as otherwise indicated or required by the context, references in this Annual Report to: (1) “we,” “us,” “our,” “the Company,” “Parent” or “Trico” refer to the combined business of Trico Marine Services, Inc. and its subsidiaries; (2) “Gulf of Mexico” refers to the U.S. Gulf of Mexico, and (3) “Mexico” refers to the Mexican Gulf of Mexico.
Item 1. Business
General Information
     We are an integrated provider of subsea services, subsea trenching and protection services and towing and supply vessels to oil and natural gas exploration and production companies that operate in major offshore producing regions around the world. We were formed as a Delaware holding company in 1993. Historically, we provided only towing and supply services. We acquired Active Subsea ASA (“Active Subsea”) and DeepOcean ASA (“DeepOcean”), including its subsidiary CTC Marine Projects Ltd. (“CTC Marine”), during 2007 and 2008, respectively, for aggregate consideration of approximately $1.1 billion (approximately $900 million in cash and $200 million of assumed debt). As a result of these acquisitions, our subsea operations, including technologically advanced and often proprietary services performed in demanding subsea environments, represented approximately 80% of our revenues in 2009. We operate primarily in international markets, including the North Sea, West Africa, Mexico, Brazil, and the Asia Pacific Region. We provide all of our services through our direct and indirect subsidiaries in each of the markets in which we operate and utilize three operating segments: (i) subsea services; (ii) subsea trenching and protection; and (iii) towing and supply. We operate internationally through a number of foreign subsidiaries, including DeepOcean AS, through which we manage our subsea services segment; CTC Marine, through which we manage our subsea trenching and protection segment; and Trico Shipping AS, which owns our vessels based primarily in the North Sea. These three subsidiaries and their operations comprise the Trico Supply Group. The remainder of our operations are remotely operated through subsidiaries in the U.S., Mexico, Brazil, West Africa, and the Asia Pacific Region. These subsidiaries and their operations largely comprise Trico Other (“Trico Other”).
     In addition to our international subsidiaries, the Company owns 30 offshore supply vessels (“OSVs”), seven subsea platform supply vessels (“SPSVs”), five anchor handling, towing and supply vessels (“AHTSs”), five platform supply vessels (“PSVs”), three multi-purpose service vessels (“MSVs”), one multi-purpose platform supply vessel (“MPSV”) and one Crew / Line Handler. These vessels are primarily deployed in the North Sea, West Africa, Mexico, Brazil, and the Asia Pacific Region. Our principal customers are major international oil and natural gas exploration, development and production companies, national oil companies (“NOCs”) and telecommunications companies.
Operating Segments
Subsea Services
     Our 2008 acquisition of DeepOcean added to our operations a substantial presence in subsea services, which, together with our subsea trenching and protection segment, currently forms the primary focus of our business operations. Today we perform our subsea services under the brand name DeepOcean and primarily through our DeepOcean subsidiaries, which are all part of the Trico Supply Group. Our subsea services management team is seasoned and offers specialized service offerings with a fleet of modern subsea capable equipment and vessels. The subsea services segment is highly dependent on DeepOcean’s engineering and technical knowledge.
     Subsea services span the life-cycle of a well which typically lasts 20 to 25 years, consisting of one to two years of exploration, three to five years of construction and installation, 15 years of production, and one to three years of decommissioning and abandonment. Subsea services are required at the beginning of the development of an offshore field. The initial survey of the seabed floor includes a topographical map and/or a soil sampling to determine what preparation work is necessary for the installation of subsea infrastructure. Construction and installation of subsea infrastructure often requires the use of work-class and observation-class remotely-operated vehicles (“ROVs”). Once subsea infrastructure is in-service, we perform mandated inspection, maintenance and repair (“IMR”) services. After a well is depleted, production infrastructure from the platform to the subsea wellhead must be disassembled and returned to shore, and the seabed must be returned to its original condition. Trico provides state-of-the-art vessels, engineering solutions and equipment to complete all of these services throughout the life-cycle of the well, including the initial installation of subsea trees (subsea wellheads) and other subsea infrastructure.

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     Customers depend on us for our expertise and track record of reliable service in harsh conditions, such as those in the North Sea. For example, we have multiple long term IMR contracts ranging up to five years in duration with Statoil, which has one of the largest installed bases of subsea wellheads in the world and has high technology specifications for its service providers.
     We provide our subsea services from six vessels owned by subsidiaries belonging to the Trico Supply Group (Trico Supply AS, and its subsidiaries, including Trico Shipping AS, DeepOcean AS and CTC Marine), four vessels owned by subsidiaries belonging to Trico Other, and five vessels leased under multi-year contracts. We are also constructing three new MPSVs, the Trico Star , Trico Service , and Trico Sea, which are expected to be delivered in the first and fourth quarters of 2010 and the first quarter of 2011, respectively, and will be assets of the Trico Supply Group. In addition, we operate a state-of-the-art ROV fleet and survey and module handling systems that are installed on the multi-purpose vessels. The multi-purpose vessels can also carry saturation diving systems.
     Our subsea services business operates primarily in international markets, with operations in the North Sea, West Africa, the Mediterranean, Mexico, the Asia Pacific Region and Brazil. We are pursuing additional subsea service awards in Brazil, West Africa and the United States. We continually evaluate our vessel composition and subsea services activity level in each of these regions as well as other market areas for possible future strategic development.
Subsea Trenching and Protection
     Our 2008 acquisition of CTC Marine added to our operations a substantial presence in subsea trenching and protection. Today we provide our subsea trenching and protection services under the brand name CTC Marine and primarily through CTC Marine, our subsidiary, which is part of the Trico Supply Group. Subsea trenching and protection services include the utilization of state-of-the-art subsea trenching assets and engineering solutions for the burial of subsea transmission systems, including pipelines, flowlines and cables, and the installation of subsea infrastructure and subsea flexible products, including umbilicals and integrated service umbilicals (“ISUs”). Our customers are comprised of offshore oil and gas exploration and production companies, including large engineering, procurement, installation and construction (“EPIC”) contractors who do not have our specialized capabilities, as well as power (electricity transmission systems) and telecommunications (intercontinental and regional systems) companies. We entered into joint projects with the subsea services segment for decommissioning services in 2008 and 2009 and expect to continue joint projects in 2010. Like our subsea services segment, we have a seasoned subsea trenching and protection management team that offers specialized service offerings with a fleet of modern subsea capable equipment and vessels. Generally, our subsea trenching and protection projects are between one to twelve months in duration.
     Our subsea trenching and protection business offers customers a comprehensive solution to a subsea burial project. Our solution includes providing customers with geotechnical analysis and engineering solutions including burial techniques and equipment specification, and performing the burial of the subsea transmission systems or infrastructure.
     We own and operate a sophisticated fleet of subsea trenching equipment including the RT-1, the largest rock trencher in the world, and the UT-1, the most powerful jetting trencher in the world. Our fleet of ploughs, jetters, and tractors is capable of performing subsea burials in a wide variety of subsea soil and rock conditions and many of our assets offer highly efficient, simultaneous digging, burial and covering of subsea transmission systems. Given that our focus is on designing engineering solutions, operating our specialized equipment, and continuous project improvements, we charter all of the vessels from which our trenching services are performed, including five vessels leased under multi-year agreements. All of the vessels we currently utilize are leased under time charter agreements.
     The assets we use to provide our subsea trenching and protection services consist of ploughs, jetters and tractors and are described below.
      Ploughs. We make use of two principal types of ploughing assets: 1) pipeline and backfill ploughs and 2) cable and ISU ploughs. Pipeline and backfill ploughs are the latest generation pipeline ploughs, utilized to bury large diameter rigid pipelines, with an 8.2 feet trench depth capability. Cable and ISU ploughs are used to bury flexible products such as flowlines, cables and umbilicals, with trench depths up to 9.8 feet.
      Jetters. We work with two types of jetters: 1) heavy jetters and 2) light jetters. Heavy jetters are powerful jetting ROVs, delivering 2 mega-watts of power, enabling the burial of flexible pipes, umbilicals, and cables up to trench depths of 8.2 feet. Light jetters are tracked or free swimming jetting ROVs, delivering up to 300 kilowatts of power which enables cable burial and maintenance operations up to trench depths of 4.9 feet.

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      Tractors. The tractors we use can be characterized as rock tractors and cutters. Rock tractors are powerful track-based trenchers with a 2.35 megawatts power base specifically developed for trenching large diameter pipelines in hard ground regions. Cutters are track-based trenchers with 520 kilowatts of power used primarily to lay rigid pipeline and flowlines in hard soil conditions.
     The subsea trenching and protection and subsea services segments are seasonally driven as calmer sea conditions are required to deploy subsea trenching assets to complete these highly specialized projects, which tends to result in stronger operating results in the second and third quarters of the year. Our historical seasonality is expected to be lessened with the introduction of vessels into the fleet that are designed for operations in severe weather conditions and the continued expansion of our global presence in areas outside of the North Sea (predominantly in Australia, Brazil, the Asia Pacific Region, and the Mediterranean), providing an opportunity for improved operating results outside of our traditional peak seasons.
Towing and Supply
     We provide marine support services to the oil and gas industry through the use of our diversified fleet of vessels. Our services include: the transportation of drilling materials, supplies and crews to drilling rigs and other offshore facilities; towing support for drilling rigs and equipment; and support for the construction, installation, repair and maintenance of offshore facilities. Since 2004, we have successfully increased the international diversification of our fleet and reduced our towing and supply revenues from our United States operations from 31% in 2004 to 5% in 2009. We no longer have any marine support vessels operating in the United States but continue to focus our efforts on securing subsea services projects in this region which would require the use of such support vessels to assist in the provision of our services.
     Our marine support services are primarily provided through PSVs, AHTSs, OSVs, and Crew / Line Handlers. We currently operate our North Sea towing and supply vessels through the Trico Supply Group.
     Trico Shipping AS, a subsidiary within the Trico Supply Group, owns six towing and supply vessels (excluding the Northern Corona, which is held for sale): two AHTSs and four PSVs. All of these vessels are North Sea class vessels, which means they can operate in the harsh environments of the North Sea, and therefore are capable of operating in most offshore markets around the world.
     Through our subsidiaries outside of the Trico Supply Group, we own 30 towing and supply vessels (excluding four OSVs, which are held for sale): 26 OSVs, two AHTSs, one PSV and one Crew / Line Handler. These vessels are primarily deployed in the Asia Pacific Region, West Africa, and Mexico.
     We operate our towing and supply business primarily in international markets, with operations in the North Sea, West Africa, the Asia Pacific Region, Mexico, and Brazil. We continually evaluate our vessel composition and towing and supply activity level in each of these regions as well as other market areas for possible future strategic development.

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Operating Segment Summary
The following chart summarizes our three business segments.
             
    Subsea   Subsea Trenching   Towing and
    Services   and Protection   Supply
             
Trade name
  DeepOcean   CTC Marine   Trico Offshore
 
           
2009 Revenue
  44%   36%   20%
 
  (% of Total)   (% of Total)   (% of Total)
 
           
Services
  *IMR, survey and seabed   *Marine trenching and   * Platform and rig supply
 
  mapping   ploughing   *Towing of drilling rigs
 
  *Construction and   *Flexible product    
 
  installation   installation and burial    
 
  *Decommissioning   *Subsea protection    
 
  *Subsea vessels   *Subsea commissioning    
 
      *Subsea vessels    
 
           
Primary drivers
  * New and installed base of   * Oil and gas pipeline burial   * Offshore drilling activity
 
  subsea trees   *Telecom cable installation   (towing and supply)
 
  * Development of subsea   * Life of field seismic   * Number of platforms
 
  pipeline and production       (supply)
 
  infrastructure        
 
  * Decommissioning        
 
           
Fleet
  *10 owned (1) and 5 operated   *5 operated vessels   *36 owned (2) and
 
  vessels   *7 years average vessel age   3 operated vessels
 
  *7 years average vessel age       *21 years average vessel
 
          age
 
           
Key Customers
  *Statoil   *Acergy   *Statoil
 
  *Grupo Diavaz   *Petrobel/ENI   *ExxonMobil
 
  *Petrobras   *Alcatel/Lucent   *Pemex
 
      *BOETC/COOEC (sub of   *Petrobras
 
      CNOOC)    
 
           
Geographies
  *North Sea   *North Sea   *North Sea
 
  *Mexico   *Asia Pacific Region   *West Africa
 
  *Petrobras/Brazil   *Mediterranean   *Mexico
 
  *West Africa   *Brazil   *Asia Pacific Region
 
  *Mediterranean       *Petrobras/Brazil
 
(1)   Excludes the vessels, Stones River, which is held for sale, and VOS Satisfaction, for which the lease was terminated after December 31, 2009. Of the ten owned vessels, one is held by Eastern Marine Services Limited (“EMSL”), our joint venture with China Oilfield Services Limited (“COSL”). We hold a 49% equity interest in EMSL.
 
(2)   Of these vessels, 12 are held by EMSL. Excludes the vessels, Northern Corona , Pecos River , Kings River , Wolf River , and Southern River, which are held for sale, and three leased vessels.
     For a discussion of our results of operations by segment and geography, please see Note 18 (Segment and Geographic Information) to our consolidated financial statements included herein.

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Operations by Region
North Sea
     The North Sea market area consists of offshore Norway, Great Britain, Denmark, the Netherlands, Germany, Ireland, the area west of the Shetland Islands and the Barents Sea. The North Sea has strict vessel requirements which prevent many vessels from migrating to the area. The operating environment in the North Sea is demanding due to a strict regulatory environment, demanding engineering requirements, harsh weather, erratic sea conditions and water depth. Contracts in the region for subsea services, subsea trenching and protection services and towing and supply services are of both short-term and long-term duration, and can have terms up to five years in length.
     Independent oil companies, national oil companies (“NOCs”), and major international oil companies have historically predominated in drilling and production activities in the North Sea; however, over the past few years, an increasing number of new, smaller entrants have purchased existing properties from the traditional participants or acquired leases, leading to an increase in subsea completions, drilling and construction. We believe decommissioning activity in the North Sea market will increase as several of the North Sea fields have been in existence for over 20 years.
     As of December 31, 2009, we had five MSVs actively marketed in the North Sea, of which three are under term contracts with a NOC for IMR and survey work projects. We also had three large capacity PSVs, three large AHTSs, two SPSVs and two trenching vessels actively marketed in the North Sea.
West Africa
     West Africa has become an area of increasing importance for new offshore exploration for the major international oil companies and large independents due to the discovery and development of large oil fields in the region. Several operators have scheduled additional large scale offshore and subsea projects, and we believe that demand for our services in this market will grow.
     We operate from several ports in West Africa that are managed from our office in Lagos, Nigeria. In West Africa, we currently have vessels operating in Nigeria and Cameroon. Several operators have scheduled large scale offshore projects, and we believe that vessel demand in this market will continue to grow. As of December 31, 2009, we had one crew vessel, one SPSV and nine OSVs actively marketed in West Africa. We are actively marketing our subsea vessels for operation in Angola, Congo, Cameroon, Gabon, Ghana and Nigeria through our towing and supply operations in the region.
Mediterranean
     This market consists of the Mediterranean Sea, the Black Sea and portions of the Middle East region. The fields and pipelines are being operated by both national and major international oil companies. Historically we have primarily targeted pipeline inspection, equipment installations and survey projects in this area as the region has a significant amount of existing offshore infrastructure. The Mediterranean subsea market is dominated by term contracts in relation to the regular inspection campaigns. We see an increasing demand for these services as well as an increase in demand for IMR services. As of December 31, 2009, we had one trenching vessel chartered in the Arabian Sea.
Mexico
     The Mexican constitution requires that Mexico operates all hydrocarbon resource activity in the country through its national oil company, Pemex. The Mexican market is characterized primarily by term work with most oil fields located in shallow water. We principally serve the construction and maintenance market with services to Pemex through its first tier contractors. We are seeking to increase our services directly to Pemex and to expand our range of services as the Mexican oil and gas industry moves into deeper waters and attempts to recover from the rate of production decline over the last few years. We believe that vessel demand in this market will continue to grow in shallow waters and also in relation to ROV services as the field developments move into deeper waters.
     We currently conduct operations from two ports in Mexico that are managed from our office in Ciudad del Carmen. As of December 31, 2009, we had a total of ten actively marketed towing and supply vessels in Mexico, including eight supply vessels and two crew vessels. We also had a total of two MSVs and two SPSVs marketed in Mexico, of which two are on long-term contracts.

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Brazil
     Offshore exploration and production activity in Brazil is concentrated in the deepwater Campos Basin, located 60 to 100 miles from the Brazilian coast. As of December 31, 2009, we had one MSV, one SPSV, one Line Handler and one PSV on long-term contracts to Petrobras, the state-owned oil company and the largest operator in Brazil. The vessels are being operated from our office in Macae. Significant deepwater field developments are being planned in Brazil over the coming years, and we expect the market demand for subsea services and towing and supply vessels to increase.
Asia Pacific Region
     This region consists of the coastal regions of China and countries geographically south of China including Australia, Indonesia, Thailand, Vietnam, Malaysia and Singapore. The Asia Pacific Region market has experienced rapid economic growth and in the long-term is projected to continue to increase its energy consumption. At the current time, a majority of our activities in the area are concentrated in the offshore area of China including the Bohai Bay, Nanhai East and Nanhai West. During 2009, we also completed contracts in Vietnam, Thailand, Singapore, Indonesia, Australia and Malaysia.
     In 2006, we entered into an agreement with COSL to form EMSL. EMSL’s commercial office is located in Shanghai, China. EMSL provides marine transportation services for offshore oil and gas exploration, production and related construction and pipeline projects in China, Australia, and Southeast Asia. We contributed 14 vessels to EMSL of which five were mobilized during 2007 with an additional five vessels in 2008 and one additional vessel in 2009. One of the remaining three vessels was sold. Of the remaining two vessels, one vessel is operated by us under a management agreement with EMSL and one is mobilizing in the first quarter of 2010 to Southeast Asia. Expansion into this geographic region is an integral part of our continued international growth strategy.
     We hold a 49% equity interest in EMSL, a Hong Kong limited liability company in which COSL holds a 51% equity interest. EMSL provides towing and supply vessels to the oil and gas industry in China and other countries within Southeast Asia and Australia. Our interest in EMSL is held through a subsidiary of Trico Marine Assets Inc. As of December 31, 2009, we had nine OSVs, one AHTS, one PSV, one MPSV, one MSV and two trenching vessels in the Asia Pacific Region.
     For more details on the risks of operating internationally, refer to Item 1A.Risk Factors – Risks Related to Our Business – “ Operating internationally subjects us to significant risks inherent in operating in foreign countries” .
Industry Overview
     As is common throughout the oilfield services industry, marine contracting is cyclical and typically driven by actual or anticipated changes in oil and natural gas prices and capital spending by upstream producers. Sustained high commodity prices historically have led to increases in expenditures for offshore drilling and completion activities and, as a result, greater demand for our services. Despite recent volatility in commodity prices, we believe the demand for subsea services will continue to grow. This demand is driven in part by the need for opex-related services which are comprised primarily of activities related to previously installed equipment including inspection, maintenance, and repair. Approximately 60% of Trico’s revenues in 2009 were derived from opex projects, including IMR, well stimulation, live hot taps and well decommissioning. Such demand is further driven by increased efficiencies from subsea production techniques: oil produced from subsea wells is typically cheaper and can be initially produced in less time than with traditional offshore methods. We believe that these efficiencies have been the primary catalyst for growth in subsea production technology over the last five decades.
     Generally, we believe that the long-term outlook for our business remains favorable based on the following factors:
Growing capital spending by oil and natural gas producers.
     Despite the recent decline in commodity prices, oil and gas companies are forecasted to spend significant capital offshore in order to replenish production and meet the long-term demand for hydrocarbons. According to a recent report by Spears & Associates, annual offshore drilling and completion spending worldwide has risen from $30.0 billion in 2000 to an estimated $62.1 billion in 2009 and is expected to reach $80.4 billion by 2014. The level of upstream spending in offshore regions has generally served as a leading indicator of demand for marine contracting services. Due to the time required to drill a well and fabricate a production

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platform, demand for our services usually follows exploratory drilling by a period of six to 18 months and can be longer. Once these wells are drilled and completed, we also provide services related to the inspection and maintenance of offshore fields.
International offshore activity.
     According to a recent report by Spears & Associates, international offshore drilling and completion spending accounts for approximately 80% of worldwide offshore drilling and completion spending. In many international markets, significant production infrastructure work is required over the next several years to develop new oil and natural gas discoveries. We believe that we are well positioned to capture a growing share of this work given the broad scope of our operating capabilities relative to the smaller regional providers that presently serve these markets. The size and complexity of these projects often require long-term commitments, funding capabilities and expertise akin to that of the major oil and natural gas companies, large independents or NOCs. In our view, these international projects, unlike those in the Gulf of Mexico where the volume of work is highly sensitive to changes in commodity prices, are driven by less volatile economic and social factors such as the need to reduce oil imports and social spending demands (such as in Mexico).
Aging subsea infrastructure worldwide.
     Subsea completions began in the early 1960s. Industry research predicts that 89% of the more than 3,000 subsea completions expected to be performed over the next five years will be completed in water depths of 6,000 feet or less. Servicing installations at such depths is our core market. These structures are generally subject to extensive periodic inspections, require frequent maintenance and will ultimately be decommissioned as mandated by various regulatory agencies. Consequently, we believe demand for our IMR, decommissioning and abandonment services will remain strong. We also believe that regulatory requirements make demand for these services less discretionary, and therefore less volatile, than for services arising from exploration, development and production activities. A good illustration of the demand for such services is our five-year IMR contract with Statoil, which specifically covers the inspection, maintenance and repair of its infrastructure in the North Sea.
      Competition
      Subsea Services
     Competition in the subsea services market is primarily driven by the level of engineering services required, the history or “track record” of the service provider, suitable vessel and equipment capacity and specifications, personnel capacity, and ability and experience in performing contracts at competitive rates. Suitable vessels include all vessels capable of deploying ROV and survey systems. Vessels range in size from 200 feet to over 300 feet in length. Key factors related to subsea service vessels and related equipment (such as ROVs and survey systems) are engineering expertise, competitive day rates, overall availability, regularity, quality and capacity. Our competitors range from small, private companies providing single subsea services to large integrated subsea service companies. A sample list of potential competitors would include, but would not be limited to, Acergy, DOF Subsea, Oceaneering, Canyon Offshore and Subsea7. Although the subsea segment is highly competitive and several of our competitors have greater financial and other resources and more experience operating in international areas than we have, we believe that our project management and engineering expertise and capacity, as well as our strong safety record and general experience in similar operations, represents a key competitive advantage for us in the subsea services market allowing us to compete effectively.
      Subsea Trenching and Protection
     The subsea trenching and protection services market is highly competitive and includes the following services: design, procurement, lay and burial of subsea structures. The extent to which some or all of these services are required by a customer under a contract will impact the overall degree of competition for such contacts. Our customers in this segment include oil and gas exploration, power and telecommunications companies. While we are awarded contracts that include differing work scopes, we specialize in and have a competitive advantage related to projects that include all significant elements described above. We have the capability of completing all forms of trenching (ploughing, jetting, and cutting). We compete against other methods of subsea burial, such as rock-dumping, which is the method of dropping rock on a product to protect the product. Other key competitive factors include contract pricing, service, safety record, reputation of vessel operators and crews and availability and quality of vessels of the type and size required by the customer. Our competitors in this market include Canyon and Nexans in the oil and gas sector and Subocean and Oceanteam in the renewable sector.

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      Towing and Supply
     The level of offshore oil and gas drilling, production and construction activity primarily determines the demand and competition for our marine support vessels. Such activity is typically influenced by exploration and development budgets of oil and gas companies, which in turn are influenced by oil and gas commodity prices. The number of drilling rigs in our market areas is a leading indicator of drilling activity. In addition, the overall age of vessels is a key consideration for our customers. Each of the geographic regions below is highly competitive with many companies having a global presence.
     Tidewater, Bourbon, Farstad, Gulfmark and Seacor are the largest of the international competitors in the Asia Pacific region; however, the region is more dominated in terms of tonnage capacity by the regional players with growing fleets such as Bumi Armada, Pacific Richfield, Swire Pacific, CH Offshore/Scomi and PTSC to name a few. Certain jurisdictions are implementing more stringent home flagging requirements on longer term (1 year or more) contracts. This creates an automatic competitive advantage in the marketplace for the smaller domestic operators as the oil and gas companies are compelled to select a home-flagged vessel over a foreign-flagged vessel if one is available.
     In Brazil, European ship owners compete together with Tidewater, Seacor, Chouest and Hornbeck, foreign and Brazilian flagged vessels with local navigation companies, like CBO, to support Petrobras and other foreign oil companies in their offshore activities. Age and local content are critical factors. The same is true for Mexico but with less activity for local companies in high-end vessels. Age is becoming a critical competitive factor but price dominates.
     The North Sea region has strict vessel requirements due to the harsh conditions which prevent many vessels from migrating to the area. Contracting in the region is generally for term work and often for multiple years. International competitors include Tidewater, Bourbon, Seacor, Maersk, and Gulfmark. Regional competitors include North Sea Norwegian — DOF, Aries Offshore, Eidesvik, Farstad Shipping, Havila Shipping, Island Offshore, Siem Offshore, Olympic Shipping, Volstad Maritime, Troms Offshore and Viking Supply Ships.
Competitive Strengths
Well positioned to capture growth in offshore subsea spending.
     Since November 2007, we have been transforming Trico into a subsea services provider. We believe that the demand for subsea services will continue to grow due to increasing demand for more subsea trees —which we refer to as positive unit volume growth. Since the first subsea completion was performed in the early 1960s, there has been positive growth in the installed base of subsea trees every year.
     Global subsea market spending is expected to increase by approximately 9% to more than $40 billion by 2012. We classify this type of spending as “capex” spending as it is related to the installation of new subsea infrastructure, and we believe it is largely tied to both the offshore exploration for new oil discoveries and technology driven improvements in the recovery of existing oil reserves.
     With the growing base of installed subsea infrastructure, we believe that there will also be a greater need for on-going IMR services. We refer to this work as “opex”, which is recurring in nature and related to expenses required to maintain subsea infrastructure. Our key markets, which include the North Sea, Brazil, and West Africa, are expected to have approximately 1,100, 600, and 600 sub trees, respectively, greater than five years of age in 2012, which will account for more than 40% of subsea trees worldwide. As subsea infrastructure ages, it becomes increasingly important to perform routine IMR work to ensure the operational integrity of equipment. In some jurisdictions, such as the North Sea, certain IMR services are required by regulatory authorities. We also believe that other jurisdictions will continue to increase regulatory requirements for IMR, and offshore oil and natural gas producers will pursue IMR activities on this larger base of subsea infrastructure to maintain its economic productivity.
     Subsea completions began in the early 1960s, and we believe we are entering an unprecedented era for the number of subsea wells that will be abandoned. The abandonment of subsea wells worldwide is expected to grow by 18% from 2009 to 2013. We expect that this phenomenon will persist well into the future and that the abandonment and platform decommissioning will provide stable business prospects for us.

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Distinctive subsea services business model.
     We believe that our distinctive capabilities and track record provide a sustainable competitive advantage. Our customers place a premium on certainty of execution and our track record. As the subsea services sector addresses new challenges brought on by deeper water depths, wells drilled to a deeper depth and older infrastructure, we believe our capabilities will give us a competitive advantage in developing state-of-the-art technologies and solutions for our customers. It is also our belief that our growing resume and experience will further cement our relationships with existing customers and better position us to win new business.
     We believe that our business has attractive financial characteristics including a day rate compensation model and the opportunity for long-term IMR and frame agreements. When we enter into a contract for a subsea services project, we bill for our services on a day rate rather than lump sum basis. This allows us to limit the risk of cost overruns associated with timing delays beyond our control or poor estimates for the scope and cost of the project. Our IMR and frame agreements for construction services have terms as long as five years.
Geographically diverse business model.
     We believe our internationally diverse platform reduces our exposure to a single market and has allowed us to position our fleet and service capabilities in markets with higher barriers to entry, lower volatility of day rates and greater potential for increasing day rates. Global offshore spending is expected to increase by approximately 29% through 2013, led primarily by international spending. According to a recent report by Spears & Associates, a petroleum industry consulting firm, the global offshore rig count is expected to increase by 66 rigs over the next five years. The international offshore rig market, which is projected to grow by 21% (52 rigs), is the primary driver for this growth, further solidifying the expectation that offshore international markets will experience material growth in the coming years. Approximately 99% of Trico’s revenues in 2009 were produced in markets outside the United States, such as the North Sea, the Asia Pacific Region, West Africa, Mexico and Brazil. Consequently, we believe we are well positioned to benefit from growth in international spending.
     In establishing ourselves as an international towing and supply provider in major offshore oil and gas basins around the world, we have established relationships with multiple major oil companies and NOCs. Since the acquisitions of DeepOcean and Active Subsea, we have successfully leveraged these towing and supply relationships around the world in order to win business for our subsea services and subsea trenching and protection segments.
     See Note 18 of the notes to our consolidated financial statements included herein for financial information about geographic areas.
Strategy
     Our strategy focuses on improving the quality and stability of our cash flows while creating stockholder value.
Expand our presence in additional subsea services markets.
     In contrast to the overall market served by our traditional towing and supply business, we believe the subsea market is growing and will provide a higher rate of return on our services. We have increased our marketing efforts to expand our subsea services business in West Africa, the Asia Pacific Region, Brazil, the United States and Mexico. For 2009, our aggregate revenues in these markets represented 35% of revenue in subsea operations. Through our legacy towing and supply business, we have strong relationships with important customers such as Pemex, Statoil, and CNOOC and an intimate understanding of their bidding procedures, technical requirements and needs. We are leveraging this infrastructure to expand our subsea services and subsea trenching and protection businesses around the world.
Maintain leadership by continued focus on innovation and improvement.
     We believe that by working under several long-term contracts in the North Sea, which has one of the largest and oldest installed bases of subsea equipment, we are provided opportunities to improve our subsea service offering that our competitors and newcomers do not have. This includes developing new techniques or proprietary equipment to meet our customers’ needs, reducing costs to improve our profitability, and identifying and solving new challenges for our customers such as those arising from increasingly older subsea infrastructure. We believe our “aggregate resume”—defined as our list of capabilities and accomplishments —further entrenches us with our existing customers and better positions us to win business in emerging subsea markets like the Asia Pacific

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Region, Brazil, the Gulf of Mexico and West Africa. For example, DeepOcean recently assisted Statoil in completing the deepest “hot tap” (intervention) into a live pipeline in the North Sea region. We believe this type of skill set will enable us to assist NOCs in China, where the age and maintenance level of pipelines suggest such a skill set will be particularly valuable.
Maximize our service spreads and our vessel utilization.
     We continue to increase the size of our combined subsea services and subsea trenching and protection fleet primarily through chartering of third-party vessels. We offer our customers a variety of subsea installation, construction, trenching and protection services using combinations of our equipment and personnel to maximize earnings per vessel and to increase the opportunity to offer a differentiated adaptable technology service package. We also pursue term contracts and frame agreements which increase vessel utilization and often provide advantages in sourcing new business. We currently have frame agreements in place with Statoil.
Reduce our debt level and carefully manage our cash flow.
     We are committed to restoring the financial flexibility provided by a strong balance sheet. Although our efforts have been restricted by the global financial crisis of the past 18 months, during 2009 we exchanged $253.5 million of our 6.5% Senior Convertible Debentures due 2028 for $202.8 million of our 8.125% Convertible Debentures due 2013 (the “8.125% Debentures”), cash of approximately $12.7 million, and 3,042,180 shares of common stock (or warrants exercisable for $0.01 per share in lieu thereof ). This action reduced the principal amount of the total debt outstanding by $50.7 million and gives us the option to satisfy amortization obligations under the new debentures in stock. We have also canceled the Deep Cygnus , a large newbuild vessel, thereby terminating our obligation to fund $41.6 million in capital expenditures and completed negotiations with Tebma Shipyards LTD (“Tebma”) to suspend construction of the last remaining newbuild MPSVs (the Trico Surge , Trico Sovereign , Trico Seeker and Trico Searcher ). We expect to exercise our option to cancel construction of these four newbuild MPSVs after July 15, 2010 which would reduce our committed future capital expenditures to approximately $38 million on the three MPSVs that would remain under contract. We expect delivery of the three remaining vessels under construction by the first and fourth quarters of 2010 and the first quarter of 2011. During 2009, we sold legacy towing and supply vessels for proceeds of $73 million and as of December 31, 2009, we had signed agreements for the sale of six additional vessels, including one AHTS, for a total of approximately $20 million. Three of these vessel sales have been completed so far in 2010. We have used and intend to continue to use proceeds from asset sales to reduce outstanding debt. We also successfully completed the issuance of $400.0 million aggregate principal amount of 11.875% Senior Secured Notes due 2014 (the “Senior Secured Notes”), which substantially reduced near-term maturities. While during the year, we significantly reduced the current maturities of debt, debt service costs remain high primarily due to the interest expense associated with the Senior Secured Notes. These debt service costs along with the remaining committed capital expenditures will need to be funded by cash flow from operations and the proceeds of liquidity initiatives such as asset sales.
Our Fleet
     Our vessels are used to support the installation, repair and maintenance of offshore facilities, the deployment of underwater ROVs, sea floor cable laying and trenching services, to transport equipment, supplies and personnel to drilling rigs and to tow drilling rigs and equipment. As of December 31, 2009, our fleet consisted of 60 owned or operated vessels (excluding four OSVs, one SPSV and one AHTS, which are held for sale), including six subsea platform supply vessels, one multi-purpose platform supply vessel, nine multi-purpose service vessels, five trenching vessels, 26 offshore supply vessels, five large capacity platform supply vessels, four large anchor handling, towing and supply vessels, and four crew/line handlers. Additionally, we have three new multi-purpose platform supply vessels on order, which are expected to be delivered in the first and fourth quarters of 2010 and the first quarter of 2011.
     The principal types of vessels that we operate can be summarized as follows:
      Multi-Purpose Service Vessels . Multi-purpose service vessels, or MSVs, are capable of providing a wide range of maintenance and supply functions in the subsea services business. These vessels offer sophisticated equipment (such as cranes, moonpools and helipads), and capabilities (such as dynamic positioning and firefighting), with built-in facilities that can accommodate ROVs and related launch and recovery systems.
      Multi-Purpose Platform Supply Vessels . Multi-purpose platform supply vessels, or MPSVs, are platform supply vessels capable of supporting subsea services. These vessels offer sophisticated equipment (such as cranes, moonpools and helipads), and capabilities (such as dynamic positioning and firefighting). MPSVs are designed to carry large equipment, accommodate a large number of personnel, and are generally used as platforms for subsea service providers.

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      Subsea Platform Supply Vessels . Subsea platform supply vessels, or SPSVs, are platform supply vessels that have been placed into subsea service (seismic or subsea). These vessels have capabilities similar to those of a typical platform supply vessel but may have additional capabilities such as helidecks and cranes. SPSVs have large open deck space enabling “bolt-on” applications for deck equipment placement and may be of North Sea or USG class vessel design.
      Trenching and Protection Support Vessels. Trenching and protection support vessels have similar attributes to MSVs and are typically fitted with an A-frame winch or have a reinforced deck for applications; some of these vessels are also equipped to service the ploughing market. Certain of these new build vessels are state-of-the-art installation and burial vessels designed for operation in severe weather conditions, demonstrating high station keeping maneuverability and minimizing environmental impact. These vessels operate as multi-role construction support vessels due to their large deck space of 400 square feet with 150 ton active heave compensated cranes. Trenching and protection support vessels are capable of carrying out a wide range of subsea installation tasks, including:
    the installation of flexible pipe, umbilicals, power and telecommunications cables;
 
    the deployment of our jetting subsea assets for the trenching of umbilicals and flowlines; and
 
    other undertakings, such as subsea lifts, ROV intervention and survey support.
      Platform Supply Vessels . Platform supply vessels, or PSVs, are used primarily for certain international markets and deepwater operations. PSVs serve drilling and production facilities and support offshore construction, repair, maintenance and subsea work. PSVs are differentiated from other offshore support vessels by their larger deck space and cargo handling capabilities. Utilizing space on and below-deck, PSVs are used to transport supplies such as fuel, water, drilling products, equipment and provisions. Our PSVs range in size from 190 feet to nearly 300 feet in length and are particularly suited for supporting large concentrations of offshore production locations because of their large deck space and below-deck capacities.
      Anchor Handling, Towing and Supply Vessels . Anchor handling, towing and supply vessels, or AHTSs, are primarily used to set anchors for drilling rigs and tow mobile drilling rigs and equipment from one location to another. AHTSs can be used for supply, oil spill recovery efforts, tanker lifting and floating production, storage and offloading support roles. AHTSs are characterized by large horsepower vessel engines (generally averaging between 8,000-18,000 horsepower), shorter afterdecks, and specialized equipment such as towing winches.
      Offshore Supply Vessels . Offshore supply vessels, or OSVs, generally are at least 165 feet in length and are designed primarily to serve drilling and production facilities and support offshore construction, repair and maintenance efforts. Supply vessels are differentiated from other types of vessels by cargo flexibility and capacity. In addition to transporting deck cargo, such as pipe, other drilling equipment, or drummed materials, supply vessels transport liquid and dry bulk drilling products, potable and drill water, and diesel fuel.
      Crew Vessels . Crew vessels are at least 100 feet in length and are used primarily for the transportation of personnel and light cargo, including food and supplies, to and among drilling rigs, production platforms, and other offshore installations. Crew boats are constructed from aluminum and as a result, generally require less maintenance and have a longer useful life without refurbishment relative to steel-hulled supply vessels.
      Line Handling Vessels . Line handling vessels are outfitted with specialized equipment to assist tankers while they load from single buoy mooring systems. These vessels support oil off-loading operations from production and storage facilities to tankers and transport supplies and materials to and among offshore facilities.
     The following table sets forth information regarding the vessels operated by us and vessels on order as of December 31, 2009 excluding assets for sale:

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    Number of              
Type of Vessel   Vessels (1)     Length     Horsepower  
Existing Fleet:
                       
MSVs
    9       200’ —426’       4,788—17,795  
MPSVs
    1       241’       6,222  
SPSVs
    6       200’ —304’       4,610—10,800  
PSVs
    5       190’ —280’       4,050—10,800  
AHTSs
    4       212’ —261’       11,140—15,612  
OSVs
    26       166’ —230’       2,000—6,140  
Crew/Line Handlers
    4       110’ —155’       1,200—6,750  
Subsea Trenching and Protection Vessels
    5       295’ —351’       10,440—23,480  
 
                       
On Order:
                       
MPSVs
    3       241’       6,222  
 
(1)   Vessel count includes three leased Crew / Line Handlers, six leased MSVs, five leased trenching support vessels, as well as six OSVs held by NAMESE in which the Parent holds a 49% interest.
     As of December 31, 2009, the average age of our subsea fleet of vessels was seven years and the average age of our overall fleet was 16 years. Generally, a vessel’s age is determined based on the date of construction. However, if a major refurbishment is performed that significantly increases the estimated life of the vessel; we calculate the vessel’s age based on either the construction date or the refurbishment date.
      Dispositions of certain assets . Consistent with our strategy to reduce indebtedness, further streamline our operations and to focus on core assets, we initiated a strategy in 2006 to dispose of our older, less utilized marine assets. This process was accelerated in 2009 as we shifted our focus to being a subsea services provider. We completed the sale of eleven vessels in 2009, four vessels in 2008, and three vessels in 2007. We have used and intend to continue to use proceeds from asset sales for debt service and to reduce outstanding debt. As of December 31, 2009, we had signed agreements for the sale of six additional vessels, including one AHTS, for a total of approximately $20 million. Three of these vessel sales have been completed so far in 2010. Further in 2010, we will continue to pursue opportunities to monetize our towing and supply assets.
Our Customers and Charter Terms
     Our principal customers in the North Sea, Mexico, Brazil and the Asia Pacific Region are major integrated oil companies and large independent oil and gas companies as well as foreign government owned or controlled companies that provide logistics, construction and other services to such oil companies and foreign government organizations. The charters with these customers are industry standard time charters. Current charters in these areas include periods ranging from spot contracts of just a few days or months to long-term contracts of several years. Our revenue model is to charge a “day rate” for our services. We do not currently operate under any lump sum contracts.
     Because of frequent renewals, the stated duration of charters frequently has little relation to the actual time vessels are chartered to a particular customer. In addition, some of our long-term contracts contain early termination options in favor of our customers. See “Risk Factors - The early termination of contracts on our vessels could have an adverse effect on our operations .”

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     The table below shows our contract coverage if none of the option periods are ratified by our customers (without options) and if all of the option periods are ratified by our customers (with options). A summary of the average terms and day rates of those contracts is as follows:
                                 
    Year Ending     Year Ending  
    December 31, 2010     December 31, 2011  
    % of Total     Average     % of Total     Average  
Type of Vessel   Days Under Contract     Day Rate     Days Under Contract     Day Rate  
    Without Options
     
AHTSs/PSVs (9 vessels) (1)
    32 %   $ 16,029       14 %   $ 12,399  
OSVs (21 vessels) (2)
    21 %     9,271       0 %     N/A  
Crew/Line Handling Boats (4 active)
    52 %     6,157       24 %     6,054  
SPSVs/MPSVs (7 vessels)
    39 %     20,369       26 %     17,948  
MSVs (8 vessels)
    73 %     82,199       41 %     88,679  
Subsea Trenching and Protection (5 vessels)
    28 %     118,607       9 %     130,000  
 
                               
    With Options
     
AHTSs/PSVs (9 vessels) (1)
    56 %   $ 16,947       35 %   $ 17,008  
OSVs (21 vessels) (2)
    38 %     9,881       11 %     13,790  
Crew/Line Handling Boats (4 active)
    52 %     6,157       24 %     6,054  
SPSVs/MPSVs (7 vessels)
    60 %     25,844       29 %     18,897  
MSVs (8 vessels)
    75 %     81,478       71 %     82,456  
Subsea Trenching and Protection (5 vessels)
    28 %     118,607       9 %     130,000  
 
(1)   The day rate for the AHTS class includes one vessel operating under a bareboat charter.
 
(2)   In 2007, five of our OSVs entered into bareboat contracts which decreased average supply vessel day rates. Including the five vessels under bareboat agreements, our average day rates for vessels without options would be $4,675 and $588 for the years ended December 31, 2010 and 2011 respectively; our average day rates for vessels with options would be $6,276 and $4,708 for the years ended December 31, 2010 and 2011, respectively.
     Due to changes in market conditions since the commencement of the contracts, average contracted day rates could be more or less favorable than market rates at any one point in time.
     Charters are obtained through competitive bidding or, with certain customers, through negotiation. The percentage of revenues attributable to an individual customer varies from time to time, depending on the level of exploration and development activities undertaken by a particular customer, the availability and suitability of our vessels for the customer’s projects, and other factors, many of which are beyond our control.
     Two of our customers, Statoil and Blue Whale Offshore Engineering Technology Company, or Blue Whale, each represented more than 10% of our consolidated revenues for the year ended December 31, 2009. Two of our customers, Grupo Diavaz and Statoil, each represented more than 10% of our consolidated revenues for the year ended December 31, 2008. There were no customers that represented 10% of our consolidated revenues in 2007.
      Vessel maintenance. We incur routine drydock inspection, maintenance and repair costs under U.S. Coast Guard regulations and to maintain American Bureau of Shipping, Det Norske Veritas, or other certifications for our vessels. In addition to complying with these requirements, we also have our own comprehensive vessel maintenance program that we believe allows us to continue to provide our customers with well maintained, reliable vessels. Under our maintenance program, we are able to schedule maintenance more effectively through a proactive maintenance strategy instead of following a maintenance schedule dictated by regulatory compliance. In connection with this program, we have also established a centralized global drydocking group and a global procurement department to address the maintenance needs of our increasingly international fleet of vessels. Our centralized procurement department was developed in light of our rapid growth in international markets and increasing vessel operating expenses, which required a sustainable cost reduction program that enables economies of scale, more effective cost management and process

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visibility across all regions.
     We expect that these additions will provide us with better control over processes and procedures that are implemented during each drydocking period and stronger controls over maintenance budgets that will ultimately reduce the amount of time for each vessel’s drydocking.
     We incurred approximately $6.4 million, $17.6 million, and $16.9 million in drydocking and marine inspection costs in the years ended December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007, respectively, which we expense as incurred.
     Non-regulatory drydocking expenditures that are considered major modifications, such as lengthening a vessel, installing new equipment or technology and performing other procedures which extend the useful life of the marine vessel, are capitalized and depreciated over the estimated useful life. All other non-regulatory drydocking expenditures and marine inspection costs are expensed in the period in which they are incurred.
Environmental and Government Regulation
     We must comply with extensive government regulation in the form of international conventions, federal, state and local laws and regulations in jurisdictions where our vessels operate and/or are registered. These conventions, laws and regulations govern matters of environmental protection, worker health and safety, vessel and port security, and the manning, construction and operation of vessels. The International Maritime Organization, or IMO, has made the regulations of the International Safety Management Code, or ISM Code, mandatory. The ISM Code provides an international standard for the safe management and operation of ships, pollution prevention and certain crew and vessel certifications which became effective on July 1, 2002. IMO has also adopted the International Ship & Port Facility Security Code, or ISPS Code, which became effective on July 1, 2004. The ISPS Code provides that owners or operators of certain vessels and facilities must provide security and security plans for their vessels and facilities and obtain appropriate certification of compliance.
     As we operate vessels in the U.S., we are also subject to the Shipping Act, 1916, as amended (“1916 Act”), and the Merchant Marine Act, 1920, as amended (“1920 Act,” or “Jones Act” and, together with the 1916 Act and implementing of U.S. Government regulations, (“Shipping Acts”), which govern, among other things, the ownership and operation of vessels used to carry cargo between U.S. ports. The Shipping Acts require that vessels engaged in the U.S. coastwise trade and other services generally be owned by U.S. citizens and built in the U.S. For a corporation engaged in the U.S. coastwise trade to be deemed a U.S. citizen: (i) the corporation must be organized under the laws of the U.S. or of a state, territory or possession thereof, (ii) each of the president or other chief executive officer and the chairman of the board of directors of such corporation must be a U.S. citizen, (iii) no more than 25% of the directors of such corporation necessary to the transaction of business can be non-U.S. citizens and (iv) at least 75% of the interest in such corporation must be owned by U.S. “citizens” (as defined in the Shipping Acts). The Jones Act also treats as a prohibited “controlling interest” any (i) contract or understanding by which more than 25% of the voting power in the corporation may be exercised, directly or indirectly, on behalf of a non-U.S. citizen and (ii) the existence of any other means by which control of more than 25% of any interest in the corporation is given to or permitted to be exercised by a non-U.S. citizen. Our charter contains provisions that limit non-U.S. citizen ownership of our stock and the status of certain officers and directors in the same manner as the Jones Act and authorizes us and our Board of Directors to take actions designed to effectuate the purpose of permitting us to remain eligible to engage in the U.S. coastwise maritime trade. Should we fail to comply with the U.S. citizenship requirements of the Shipping Acts, we would be prohibited from operating our vessels in the U.S. coastwise trade during the period of such non-compliance, and under certain circumstances would be deemed to have undertaken an unapproved foreign transfer, resulting in severe penalties, including permanent loss of U.S. coastwide trading rights for our U.S.-flag vessels, fines or forfeiture of the vessels. Therefore the various Shipping Acts impose requirements at both the company and vessel levels. If we are unable to maintain our Jones Act status, it could be harder for us to sustain operations in the U.S. subsea market, which would adversely affect our future revenues and profitability. In the absence of continuing to qualify to conduct business under the Jones Act, we believe that we could become less competitive when competing against foreign providers of subsea services who regularly provide such services in the United States.
     Because of our interests outside the United States, we must comply with United States laws and other foreign jurisdiction laws related to pursuing, owing, and exploiting foreign investments, agreements and other relationships. We are subject to all such laws, including, but not limited to, the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act of 1977, or the FCPA, and similar worldwide anti-bribery laws in non-U.S. jurisdictions which generally prohibit companies and their intermediaries from making improper payments to non-U.S. officials for the purpose of obtaining or retaining business. Our policies mandate compliance with these anti-bribery laws. We operate in many parts of the world that have experienced governmental corruption to some degree, and in certain circumstances strict compliance with

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anti-bribery laws may conflict with local customs and practices. Despite our training and compliance programs, our internal control policies and procedures may not protect us from acts committed by our employees or agents.
     We believe that we are in compliance with currently applicable laws and regulations. The risks of incurring substantial compliance costs, liabilities and penalties for non-compliance are inherent in offshore marine operations. Compliance with environmental, health and safety laws and regulations increases our cost of doing business. Additionally, environmental, health and safety laws change frequently. Therefore, we are unable to predict the future costs or other future impact of these laws on our operations. There is no assurance that we can avoid significant costs, liabilities and penalties imposed as a result of governmental regulation in the future.
Insurance
     The operation of our vessels is subject to various risks representing threats to the safety of our crews and to the safety of our vessels and cargo. We maintain insurance coverage against risks such as catastrophic marine disaster, adverse weather conditions, mechanical failure, crew negligence, collision and navigation errors, all of which our management considers to be customary in the industry. In addition, we maintain insurance coverage against personal injuries to our crew and third parties, as well as insurance coverage against pollution and terrorist acts. We believe that our insurance coverage is adequate and we have not experienced a loss in excess of our policy limits. However, there can be no assurance that we will be able to maintain adequate insurance at rates that we consider commercially reasonable, nor can there be any assurance that such coverage will be adequate to cover all claims that may arise. Due to favorable loss history, and our decision to elect higher retentions on certain policies, we are enjoying lower overall premiums and greater flexibility in managing our claims.
Employees
     As of December 31, 2009, we had approximately 1,780 employees worldwide, including approximately 1,320 operating personnel and 460 divisional area, corporate, administrative, technical, sales and management personnel. To date, no strikes, work stoppages, boycotts, or slowdowns have interrupted our operations.
     None of our U.S. employees, which number approximately 70, are represented by labor unions nor are they employed pursuant to collective bargaining agreements or similar arrangements.
     Our Norwegian and United Kingdom seamen work under union contracts and our seamen in Brazil are covered by separate collective bargaining agreements. We believe our relationship with our employees is satisfactory.
Available Information
     Our principal executive offices are located at 10001 Woodloch Forest Drive, Suite 610, The Woodlands, Texas 77380. We file annual, quarterly and current reports and other information electronically with the SEC. You may read and copy any materials we file with the SEC at the SEC’s Public Reference Room at 100 F. Street, NE, Washington, DC 20549. You may obtain information on the operation of the Public Reference Room by calling the SEC at 1-800-SEC-0330. The SEC maintains an internet site (www.sec.gov) that contains reports, proxy and information statements and other information regarding issuers that file electronically with the SEC, including our filings.
     Our website address is www.tricomarine.com where all of our public filings are available, free of charge, through website linkage to the SEC. We make available free of charge, on or through the Investor Relations section of our Internet website, access to our filings of our Annual Reports on Form 10-K, Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q and Current Reports on Form 8-K, and amendments to those reports filed or furnished pursuant to Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 with the SEC. Our website provides a hyperlink to a third party SEC filings website where these reports may be viewed and printed at no cost as soon as reasonably practicable after we electronically file such material with, or furnish it to, the SEC. The information contained on our website, or any other website, is not, and shall not be deemed to be, part of or incorporated into this Annual Report on Form 10-K.
Item 1A. Risk Factors
      All phases of our operations are subject to a number of uncertainties, risks and other influences, many of which are beyond our ability to control or predict. Any one of such influences, or a combination, could materially affect the results of our operations and the accuracy of forward-looking statements made by us. Some important risk factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from the anticipated results or other expectations expressed in our forward-looking statements includes the following:

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Risks Relating to our Businesses
      We have a significant amount of debt and our business is highly cyclical in nature due to our dependency on the levels of offshore oil and gas drilling and subsea construction activity. Our forecasted cash and available credit capacity are not expected to be sufficient (i) to meet our commitments as they come due over the next twelve months and (ii) remain in compliance with our debt covenants unless we are able to successfully sell additional assets, access cash in certain of our subsidiaries, minimize our capital expenditures, effectively manage our working capital, obtain waivers or amendments from our lenders and improve our cash flows from operations.
     In depressed markets, our ability to pay debt service and other contractual obligations will depend upon us improving our cash flow generation, which in turn will be affected by prevailing economic and industry conditions and financial, business and other factors, many of which are beyond our control. If we have difficulty providing for debt service or other contractual obligations in the future, we will be forced to take actions such as reducing or delaying capital expenditures, reducing or delaying non-regulatory maintenance expenditures and other operating and administrative costs, selling assets, refinancing or reorganizing our debt or other obligations and seeking additional equity capital, or any combination of the above. Reducing or delaying capital expenditures or selling assets would delay or reduce future cash flows. We may not be able to undertake any of these actions on satisfactory terms, or at all.
      The failure to successfully complete construction or conversion of our vessels on schedule, on budget, or at all without a corresponding reduction in capital expenditures, or to successfully utilize such vessels and the other vessels in our fleet at profitable levels could adversely affect our financial position, results of operations and cash flows.
     We have three MPSVs currently under construction. Our fleet upgrade program may result in additional vessel construction projects and/or the conversion or retrofitting of some of our existing vessels. Our construction and conversion projects may be delayed, incur cost overruns or fail to be completed as a result of factors inherent in any large construction project, including, among other things, shortages of equipment, lack of shipyard availability, shipyard bankruptcy, unforeseen engineering problems, work stoppages, weather interference, unanticipated cost increases, inability to obtain necessary certifications and approvals and shortages of materials or skilled labor.
     Shortages of raw materials and components resulting in significant delays for vessels under construction, conversion, or retrofit could adversely affect our financial position, results of operations and cash flows if such delays exceed the liquidated damages provisions in our contracts or any vessel delivery insurance we may have. In addition, customer demand for vessels currently under construction or conversion may not be as strong as we presently anticipate, and our inability to obtain contracts on anticipated terms or at all may have an adverse effect on our revenues and profitability.
      We may not be able to continue as a going concern.
     Absent completion of certain actions that are not solely within our control, we do not expect our forecasted cash and credit availability to be sufficient to meet our commitments as they come due over the next twelve months. As a result, there is substantial doubt we can continue as a going concern. The accompanying financial statements do not include any adjustments related to the recoverability and classification of recorded assets or the amounts and classification of liabilities that might result from the uncertainty associated with our ability to meet our obligations as they come due. In order to continue as a going concern, we will need to (i) sell additional assets, (ii) access cash in certain of our subsidiaries, (iii) minimize our capital expenditures, (iv) obtain waivers or amendments from our lenders, (v) effectively manage our working capital and (vi) improve our cash flows from operations. Completion of the foregoing actions is not solely within our control and we may be unable to successfully complete one or all of these actions. Our consolidated financial statements have been prepared on the basis of a going concern, which contemplates continuity of operations, the realization of assets and the satisfaction of liabilities in the normal course of business. If we become unable to continue as a going concern, we will need to liquidate our assets and we might receive significantly less than the values at which they are carried on our consolidated financial statements. See Note 2 (Risks, Uncertainties, and Going Concern) to our consolidated financial statements included herein.
      Our failure to retain key employees and attract additional qualified personnel could prevent us from implementing our business strategy or operating our business effectively.
     We depend on the technical and other experience of management and employees in our subsea services and subsea trenching and protection business segments to fully implement our strategy. Although we have employment agreements in place with certain of our current executive officers, we may not be able to retain the services of these individuals and the loss of their services, in the absence of adequate replacements, would harm our ability to implement our business strategy and operate our business effectively.

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      Increased competitive forces in the subsea services and subsea trenching and protection services markets could adversely affect our business.
     The markets for subsea services and subsea trenching and protection services are highly competitive. While price is the main competitive factor, the ability to acquire specialized vessels and equipment, to attract and retain skilled personnel, and to demonstrate a good safety record are also important. Several of our competitors in both the subsea services and subsea trenching and protection services market have greater financial and other resources and more experience operating in international areas than we have. We believe that other vessel owners are beginning to offer subsea services and subsea trenching and protection services to their customers. If other companies acquire vessels or equipment, or begin to offer integrated subsea services to customers, levels of competition may increase and our business could be adversely affected. In addition, any reduction in rates offered by our competitors or growing disparity in fuel efficiency between our fleet and those of our competitors may cause us to reduce our rates and may negatively impact the utilization of our vessels, which will negatively impact our results of operations and cash flows.
      Time chartering of our subsea services and subsea trenching and protection vessels require us to make payments absent revenue generation which could adversely affect our operations.
     Many of our subsea services and subsea trenching and protection vessels are under time charter contracts. Should we not have work for such vessels, we are still required to make time charter payments and such payments absent revenue generation could have an adverse affect on our financial position, results of operations and cash flows.
      Our towing and supply fleet includes many older vessels that may require increased levels of maintenance and capital expenditures to be maintained in good operating condition, are less efficient than newer vessels, and may be subject to a higher likelihood of mechanical failure, an inability to economically return to service or requirement to be scrapped. If we are unable to manage the aging of our fleet efficiently and find profitable market opportunities for our vessels, our results will deteriorate and our financial position and cash flows could be materially adversely affected.
     As of December 31, 2009, the average age of our towing and supply vessels was approximately 21 years. The average age of many of our competitors’ fleets is substantially younger than ours. Our older towing and supply fleet is generally less technologically advanced than many newer fleets, is not capable of serving all markets, may require additional maintenance and capital expenditures to be kept in good operating condition and as a consequence may be subject to longer or more frequent periods of unavailability. Prolonged periods of unavailability of one or more of our older vessels could have a material adverse effect on our financial position, results of operations and cash flows. In addition, we expect that our fleet is less fuel efficient than our competitors’ newer fleets, putting us at a competitive disadvantage because our customers are responsible for the fuel costs they incur. Our ability to continue to upgrade our fleet depends on our ability to commission the construction of new vessels as well as the availability in the market of newer, more technologically advanced vessels with the capabilities to meet our customers’ increasing requirements. If we are unable to manage the aging of our fleet efficiently and find profitable market opportunities for our vessels, our results will deteriorate and our financial position and cash flows could be materially adversely affected.
      Increases in size, quality and quantity of the offshore vessel fleet in areas where we operate could increase competition for charters and lower day rates and/or utilization, which would adversely affect our revenues and profitability.
     Charter rates for marine support vessels in our market areas depend on the supply of and demand for vessels. Excess vessel capacity in the offshore support vessel industry is primarily the result of either construction of new vessels or the mobilization of existing vessels into fully saturated markets along with lower demand. There are a large number of vessels currently under construction and our competitors have new vessels to be delivered over the next few years. In recent years, we have been subject to increased competition from both new vessel construction, particularly in the North Sea and the Gulf of Mexico, as well as vessels mobilizing into regions in which we operate. Any increase in the supply of offshore supply vessels, whether through new construction, refurbishment or conversion of vessels from other uses, remobilization or changes in the law or its application, could increase competition for charters and lower day rates and/or utilization, which would adversely affect our financial position, results of operations and cash flows.
      If we are unable to maintain our Jones Act status, we could be disadvantaged in the U.S. subsea market, which would adversely affect our future revenues and profitability.
     We operate in a number of markets around the world, and our plans contemplate entering certain subsea services markets, including in the United States. Coastwise maritime trade in the U.S. is subject to U.S. laws commonly referred collectively to as the

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Jones Act, and together with the Shipping Act, 1916, the Shipping Acts. In the third quarter of 2009, we exited this segment of business in the United States. However, we expect decommissioning and deep water projects in the Gulf of Mexico to comprise an important part of our subsea strategy, which may require continued compliance with the Jones Act. We were recently awarded our first subsea services contract in the U.S. The Shipping Acts require that vessels engaged in the U.S. coastwise trade and other services generally be owned by U.S. citizens and built in the U.S. For a corporation engaged in the U.S. coastwise trade to be deemed a U.S. citizen: (i) the corporation must be organized under the laws of the U.S. or of a state, territory or possession thereof, (ii) each of the president or other chief executive officer and the chairman of the board of directors of such corporation must be a U.S. citizen, (iii) no more than 25% of the directors of such corporation necessary to the transaction of business can be non-U.S. citizens and (iv) at least 75% of the interest in such corporation must be owned by U.S. “citizens” (as defined in the Shipping Acts). The Jones Act also treats as a prohibited “controlling interest” any (i) contract or understanding by which more than 25% of the voting power in the corporation may be exercised, directly or indirectly, on behalf of a non-U.S. citizen and (ii) the existence of any other means by which control of more than 25% of any interest in the corporation is given to or permitted to be exercised by a non-U.S. citizen. Our charter contains provisions that limit non-U.S. citizen ownership of our stock and the status of certain officers and directors in the same manner as the Jones Act and authorizes us and our board of directors to take actions designed to effectuate the purpose of permitting us to remain eligible to engage in the U.S. coastwise maritime trade. Should we fail to comply with the U.S. citizenship requirements of the Shipping Acts, we would be prohibited from operating our vessels in the U.S. coastwise trade during the period of such non-compliance, and under certain circumstances would be deemed to have undertaken an unapproved foreign transfer, resulting in severe penalties, including permanent loss of U.S. coast wide trading rights for our U.S.-flag vessels, fines or forfeiture of the vessels. If we are unable to maintain our Jones Act status, it could be harder for us to sustain operations in the U.S. subsea market, which would adversely affect our future revenues and profitability. In the absence of continuing to qualify to conduct business under the Jones Act, we believe that we could become less competitive when competing against foreign providers of subsea services who regularly provide such services in the United States.
      If a stockholder conducts another proxy contest in connection with a meeting of our stockholders, it could be costly and disruptive.
     Kistefos AS, a holder of approximately 18.1% of our outstanding common stock, made nine proposals to be voted on by our stockholders at our 2009 annual meeting of stockholders, including proposals to elect two of Kistefos’ employees to our board of directors. Our board opposed eight of Kistefos’s proposals. In connection with the meeting, Kistefos also filed a lawsuit against us regarding the legality of one of Kistefos’s proposals. As a result of these events, the costs associated with our 2009 annual meeting were significantly higher than normal. Our expenses related to the solicitation (in excess of those normally spent for an annual meeting with an uncontested director election and excluding salaries and wages of our regular employees and officers) were approximately $1.6 million during the year ending December 31, 2009. We believe Kistefos still wishes to have two of its employees elected to our Board. If Kistefos or other stockholder(s) conduct a proxy contest or submit proposals to be considered at a meeting of stockholders and we oppose such actions, we may incur significant expenses above the amounts normally spent for an annual meeting. Any such contest could also be a distraction to our management who may be required to devote a significant portion of their time to the contest instead of the operation of our business.
      Our U.S. employees are covered by federal laws that may subject us to job-related claims in addition to those provided by state laws.
     Some of our employees are covered by provisions of the Jones Act, the Death on the High Seas Act, and general maritime law. These laws preempt state workers’ compensation laws and permit these employees and their representatives to pursue actions against employers for job-related incidents in federal courts. Because we are not generally protected by the limits imposed by state workers’ compensation statutes, we may have greater exposure for any claims made by these employees or their representatives.
      Unionization efforts could increase our costs, limit our flexibility or increase the risk of a work stoppage.
     On December 31, 2009, approximately 40.6% of our employees worldwide were working under collective bargaining agreements, all of whom were working in Norway, the United Kingdom or Brazil, where such agreements are required to exist. Efforts have been made from time to time to unionize other portions of our workforce. Any such unionization could increase our costs, limit our flexibility or increase the risk of a work stoppage.
      The removal or reduction of the reimbursement of labor costs by the Norwegian government may adversely affect our costs to operate our vessels in the North Sea.

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     During July 2003, the Norwegian government began partially reimbursing us for labor costs associated with the operation of our vessels. These reimbursements totaled $5.7 million in 2009. If this benefit is reduced or removed entirely, our direct operating costs will increase substantially and negatively impact our profitability.
      Certain management decisions needed to successfully operate EMSL, our 49% partnership, are subject to the majority owner’s approval. The inability of our management representatives to reach a consensus with the majority owner may negatively affect our results of operations.
     We hold a 49% equity interest in EMSL and COSL holds the remaining equity interest of 51%. Although our management representatives from time to time may want to explore business opportunities and enter into material agreements which they believe are beneficial for EMSL, all decisions with respect to any material actions on the part of EMSL also require the approval of the representatives of COSL. A failure of COSL and our management representatives to reach a consensus on managing EMSL could materially hinder our ability to successfully operate the partnership.
      Our business plan involves establishing joint ventures with partners in targeted foreign markets. We are subject to the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act, or FCPA. Our business may suffer because our efforts to comply with U.S. laws could restrict our ability to do business in foreign markets relative to our competitors who are not subject to U.S. law and a determination that we violated the FCPA, including actions taken by our foreign agents or joint venture partners, may adversely affect our business and operations.
     As we are a Delaware corporation, we are subject to the anti-bribery restrictions of the FCPA, which generally prohibits U.S. companies and their intermediaries from making improper payments to foreign officials for the purpose of obtaining or keeping business. We operate in many parts of the world that have experienced governmental corruption to some degree and, in certain circumstances, strict compliance with anti-bribery laws may conflict with local customs and practices. We may be subject to competitive disadvantages to the extent that our competitors are able to secure business, licenses or other preferential treatment by making payments to government officials and others in positions of influence or using other methods that United States law and regulations prohibit us from using.
     In order to effectively compete in foreign jurisdictions, such as Nigeria and Mexico, we utilize local agents and seek to establish joint ventures with local operator or strategic partners. Although we have procedures and controls in place to monitor internal and external compliance, if we are found to be liable for FCPA violations (either due to our own acts or our inadvertence, or due to the acts or inadvertence of others, including actions taken by our agents and our strategic or local partners, even though our agents and partners are not subject to the FCPA), we could suffer from civil and criminal penalties or other sanctions, which could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial position, results of operations and cash flows.
      Our marine operations are seasonal and depend, in part, on weather conditions. As a result, our results of operations will vary throughout the year.
     In the North Sea, adverse weather conditions during the winter months impact offshore development operations. Activity in the Gulf of Mexico may also be subject to stoppages for hurricanes, particularly during the period ranging from June to November. Accordingly, the results of any one quarter are not necessarily indicative of annual results or continuing trends.
      If the operating results of our subsea services or subsea trenching and protection segments is adversely affected, an impairment of intangibles could result in a write down.
     We have certain intangible assets consisting of trade names and customer relationships which we acquired in connection with the DeepOcean acquisition in 2008 with carrying values of $31.3 million and $85.2 million, respectively. Based on factors and circumstances impacting our subsea services and subsea trenching and protection segments and the business climate in which we operate, we may determine that it is necessary to perform an impairment assessment prior to the fourth quarter of 2010 to re-evaluate the carrying value of our unamortized trade name intangible assets, and we may need to perform an assessment of the carrying value of our amortized intangible customer relationship assets. If changes in the industry, market conditions, or government regulation negatively impact our subsea services or subsea trenching and protection segments, resulting in lower operating income, if assets are damaged, or if any circumstance occurs which results in the fair value of any segment declining below its carrying value, our intangible assets would be impaired.
      Our operations are subject to federal, state, local and other laws and regulations that could require us to make substantial expenditures.
     We must comply with federal, state and local regulations, as well as certain international conventions, the rules and regulations of certain private industry organizations and agencies, and laws and regulations in jurisdictions in which our vessels operate and are registered. These regulations govern, among other things, worker health and safety and the manning, construction, and operation of vessels. These organizations establish safety criteria and are authorized to investigate vessel accidents and recommend approved safety standards. If we fail to comply with the requirements of any of these laws or the rules or regulations of these agencies and organizations, we could be subject to substantial administrative, civil and criminal penalties, the imposition of remedial obligations, and the issuance of injunctive relief. Norwegian authorities have announced they are considering modifying safety regulations applicable to our fleet in the North Sea. If these modifications are implemented, we may incur substantial compliance costs.
     Our operations also are subject to federal, state and local laws and regulations that control the discharge of pollutants into the environment and that otherwise relate to environmental protection. While our insurance policies provide coverage for accidental occurrence of seepage and pollution or clean up and containment of the foregoing, pollution and similar environmental risks generally are not fully insurable. We may incur substantial costs in complying with such laws and regulations, and noncompliance can subject us to substantial liabilities. The laws and regulations applicable to us and our operations may change. If we violate any such laws or regulations, this could result in significant liability to us. In addition, any amendment to such laws or regulations that mandates more

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stringent compliance standards would likely cause an increase in our vessel operating expenses.
      The loss of a key customer could have an adverse impact on our financial results.
     Our operations, particularly in the North Sea, China, West Africa, Mexico, and Brazil, depend on the continuing business of a limited number of key customers. Two of our customers, Statoil and Blue Whale Offshore Engineering Technology Company, or Blue Whale, each represented more than 10% of our consolidated revenues during 2009. Our results of operations, cash flows and financial position could be materially adversely affected if any of our key customers in these regions terminates its contracts with us, fails to renew our existing contracts, or refuses to award new contracts to us.
      The early termination of contracts on our vessels could have an adverse effect on our operations.
     Some long-term contracts for our vessels contain early termination options in favor of the customer. While some of these contracts have early termination penalties or other provisions designed to discourage the customers from exercising such options, we cannot assure you that our customers would not choose to exercise their termination rights in spite of such penalties. Additionally, customers without contractual termination rights may choose to terminate their contacts despite the threat of litigation from us. Until replacement of such business with other customers, any termination of long-term contracts could temporarily disrupt our business or otherwise adversely affect our financial position, results of operations and cash flows. We might not be able to replace such business on economically equivalent terms.
      Certain deferred taxes could be accelerated and the effective tax rate on certain Norwegian guarantors’ income could be increased if Trico Shipping and certain of the Norwegian guarantors failed to comply with the Norwegian tonnage tax regime.
     Some of the Norwegian entities within the Trico Supply Group have untaxed shipping income under the Norwegian tonnage tax regime. To comply with the Norwegian tonnage tax regime, certain conditions must be fulfilled and the failure to comply with any such condition, even if the failure is unintentional, may lead to adverse tax consequences. In order to comply with tonnage tax requirements, a Norwegian tonnage tax entity cannot own shares in a non-publicly listed entity except for other Norwegian tonnage tax entities. Subsequent to the acquisition of DeepOcean ASA by Trico, Trico completed a corporate restructuring to comply with this and other requirements. Trico had until January 31, 2009 to transfer its ownership interest in DeepOcean AS and the non-tonnage tax entities. Failure to comply with this deadline would have resulted in the income of Trico Shipping AS being subject to a 28% tax rate and an exit tax liability, currently payable over a ten-year period, becoming due and payable immediately. In connection with the corporate restructuring completed in January 2009, the ownership of DeepOcean AS and its non-tonnage tax related subsidiaries were transferred to Trico Supply AS and the tonnage tax related entities owned by DeepOcean AS became subsidiaries of Trico Shipping AS.
     If it is determined by the assessment authorities that this restructuring, including the transfer of ownership interest in DeepOcean AS, did not comply with the requirements of the tonnage tax regime, or if some other failure to comply with the provisions is found to have occurred, all of the accumulated untaxed income of Trico Shipping AS would be subject to a 28% tax rate. Furthermore, if other failures to comply were found to have occurred with respect to Trico Shipping or the Norwegian guarantors within the Norwegian tonnage tax regime, the income of the company in question would be subject to a 28% tax rate in the year of such failure to comply and each year thereafter if not cured within the required time frame or the company in question does not reinstate its tonnage eligibility in future years. Any such outcome could adversely affect our financial position. See Note 19 to our consolidated financial statements.
      Our refund guarantees may not be valid or cover all of our losses in the event of a termination of our newbuild vessel construction contracts.
     Trico Subsea AS currently has seven contracts for construction of vessels at the Tebma shipyard in India. Currently Trico Subsea AS has agreed with the shipyard that it is entitled to suspend construction of four of these vessels (Hulls No. 120, 121, 128 and 129), while three vessels (Hulls No. 117, 118 and 119) will be completed. Under the construction contracts, Trico Subsea AS is entitled to receive refunds of certain of the sums paid to Tebma under certain provisions of the construction contracts (including interest at a rate of 6% per annum from the date of payment to the date of refund) if the contracts are lawfully terminated by Trico Subsea AS. Trico Subsea AS has refund guarantees covering approximately $21.0 million with respect to the four suspended vessels, a portion of which covers certain equipment paid for by Trico Subsea AS. With regard to the three vessels being completed Trico Subsea AS has refund guarantees covering approximately $29.3 million. If the shipyard is not able to satisfy its obligation to refund the sums paid for any of the seven vessels, Trico Subsea AS will be entitled to draw on the refund guarantees, or in the case of the suspended vessels, access a

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combination of the refund guarantees and the equipment paid for by Trico Subsea AS. In the case of the suspended vessels, there can be no assurance that the total value of the refund guarantees and the value of the equipment totals $21.0 million. In the case of the three vessels to be completed, we do not have refund guarantees for approximately $10 million of payments related to certain vessel modifications.
     The refund guarantees have expiration dates and need to be periodically renewed. To date, we have been able to obtain renewals of these refund guarantees. However, there can be no assurance that the current refund guarantees will be renewed by the existing financial institutions or, if not renewed, replacement refund guarantees can be obtained.
      We are exposed to the credit risks of our key customers and certain other third parties, and nonpayment by our customers could adversely affect our financial position, results of operations and cash flows.
     We are subject to risks of loss resulting from nonpayment or nonperformance by our customers. Any material nonpayment or nonperformance by our key customers and certain other third parties or the failure by the shipyard to build or timely deliver the MPSVs currently on order, could adversely affect our financial position, results of operations and cash flows, which in turn could reduce our ability to pay interest on, or the principal of, our credit facilities. If any of our key customers defaults on its obligations to us, our financial results could be adversely affected. Furthermore, some of our customers may be highly leveraged and subject to their own operating and regulatory risks.
      Our inability to recruit, retain and train crew members may affect our ability to offer services, reduce operational efficiency and increase our labor rates.
     The delivery of all of our new vessels will require the addition of a significant number of new crew members. Operating these vessels will also require us to increase the level of training for certain crew members. In addition, in each of the markets in which we operate, we are vulnerable to crew member departures. Our inability to retain crew members or recruit and train new crew members in a timely manner may adversely affect our ability to provide certain services, reduce our operational efficiency and increase our crew labor rates. Should we experience a significant number of crew member departures and a resulting increase in our labor rates and interruptions in our operations, our results of operations would be negatively affected.
      Our operations are subject to operating hazards and unforeseen interruptions for which we may not be adequately insured.
     Marine support vessels are subject to operating risks such as catastrophic marine disasters, natural disasters (including hurricanes), adverse weather conditions, mechanical failure, crew negligence, collisions, oil and hazardous substance spills and navigation errors. Some of these operating risks may increase as we provide subsea services jointly with our partners in the subsea market, and our vessels serve as platforms for subsea work. The occurrence of any of these events may result in damage to, or loss of, our vessels and our vessels’ tow or cargo or other property and may result in injury to passengers and personnel, including employees of our partners in the subsea market. Such occurrences may also result in a significant increase in operating costs or liability to third parties. We maintain insurance coverage against certain of these risks, which our management considers to be customary in the industry. We can make no assurances that we can renew our existing insurance coverage at commercially reasonable rates or that such coverage will be adequate to cover future claims that may arise. In addition, concerns about terrorist attacks, as well as other factors, have caused significant increases in the cost of our insurance coverage.
      The cost and availability of drydock services may impede our ability to return vessels to the market in a timely manner.
     From time to time our vessels undergo routine drydock inspection, maintenance and repair as required under U.S. Coast Guard regulations and in order to maintain American Bureau of Shipping, Det Norske Veritas or other vessel certifications for our vessels. If the cost to drydock, repair, or maintain our vessels should continue to increase, or if the availability of shipyards to perform such services should decline, then our ability to return vessels to work at sustained day rates, or at all, could be materially affected, and our financial position, results of operations and cash flows may be adversely impacted.
      We may face material tax consequences or assessments in countries in which we operate. If we are required to pay material tax assessments, our financial position, results of operations and cash flows may be materially adversely affected.
     We conduct business globally and, as a result, one or more of our subsidiaries files income tax returns in the U.S. federal jurisdiction and various state and foreign jurisdictions. In the normal course of business we are subject to examination by taxing authorities worldwide, including such major jurisdictions as Norway, Mexico, Brazil, Nigeria, Angola, Hong Kong, China, and the United States.

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     During the past three years, our Brazilian subsidiary received non-income related tax assessments from Brazilian state tax authorities totaling approximately 56.8 million Brazilian Reais ($32.8 million at December 31, 2009) in the aggregate and may receive additional assessments in the future. The tax assessments are based on the premise that certain services provided in Brazilian federal waters are considered taxable as transportation services. If the courts in these jurisdictions uphold the assessments, it would have a material adverse effect on our net income, liquidity and operating results. We do not believe any liability in connection with these matters is probable and, accordingly, have not accrued for these assessments or any potential interest charges for the potential liabilities.
      Currency fluctuations and economic and political developments could adversely affect our financial position, results of operations and cash flows.
     Due to the size of our international operations, a significant percentage of our business is conducted in currencies other than the U.S. Dollar. We primarily are exposed to fluctuations in the foreign currency exchange rates of the Norwegian Kroner, the British Pound, the Euro, the Brazilian Real, and the Nigerian Naira. Changes in the value of these currencies relative to the U.S. Dollar could result in translation adjustments reflected as a component of other comprehensive income or losses in shareholders’ equity on our balance sheet. To the extent we owe obligations to our creditors in foreign currencies, exchange rate fluctuations may magnify such risks. In addition, translation gains and losses could contribute to fluctuations or movements in our income. The majority of the debt at Trico Supply is denominated in U.S. Dollars while a significant portion of our operating revenues and expenses are denominated in other currencies. The strengthening of the U.S. Dollar against these currencies could have a negative impact of our ability to service this U.S. Dollar denominated debt.
     We are also exposed to risks involving political and economic developments, royalty and tax increases, changes in laws or policies affecting our operating activities, and changes in the policies of the United States affecting trade, taxation, and investment in other countries.
      The rights of Trico Subsea AS under the vessel construction contracts for the Trico Star, Trico Service and Trico Sea with the Tebma Shipyard in India may be impaired if it is determined that there was not a proper novation of such contracts.
     Construction contracts for the Trico Star , Trico Service and Trico Sea were transferred from the previous owner to Trico Subsea AS (formerly, Active Subsea AS) under Norwegian laws. The construction contracts, however, are governed by English law; consequently, an arbitration tribunal could determine that there was not a proper novation of the construction contracts under English law.
      Operating internationally subjects us to significant risks inherent in operating in foreign countries.
     Our international operations are subject to a number of risks inherent to any business operating in foreign countries, and especially those with emerging markets, such as West Africa. As we continue to increase our presence in such countries, our operations will encounter the following risks, among others:
    increasing trends in certain countries that favor or require that vessels operating in its waters carry the flag of that country, be owned by a local entity and /or be manufactured in that country. This may negatively impact our ability to win and maintain contracts in these countries;
 
    government instability, which may cause investment in capital projects by our potential customers to be withdrawn or delayed, reducing or eliminating the viability of some markets for our services;
 
    potential vessel seizure or confiscation, or the expropriation, nationalization or detention of assets;
 
    imposition of additional withholding taxes or other tax on our foreign income, imposition of tariffs or adoption of other restrictions on foreign trade or investment, including currency exchange controls and currency repatriation limitations;
 
    exchange rate fluctuations, which may reduce the purchasing power of local currencies and cause our costs to exceed our budget, reducing our operating margin in the affected country;
 
    difficulty in collecting accounts receivable;

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    civil uprisings, riots, and war, which may make it unsafe to continue operations, adversely affect both budgets and schedules, and expose us to losses;
 
    availability of suitable personnel and equipment, which can be affected by government policy, or changes in policy, which limit the importation of qualified crew members or specialized equipment in areas where local resources are insufficient;
 
    decrees, laws, regulations, interpretations and court decisions under legal systems, which are not always fully developed and which may be retroactively applied and cause us to incur unanticipated and/or unrecoverable costs as well as delays which may result in real or opportunity costs; and
 
    acts or piracy or terrorism, including kidnappings of our crew members or onshore personnel.
     We cannot predict the nature and the likelihood of any such events. However, if any of these or other similar events should occur, it could have a material adverse effect on our financial position, results of operations and cash flows.
Risks Relating to our Capital Structure
      To meet our commitments and remain in compliance with debt covenants over the next twelve months requires us to generate additional cash flows by accomplishing certain items that are not within our sole control.
     We believe that our forecasted cash and available credit capacity are not expected to be sufficient to meet our commitments as they come due over the next twelve months and that we will not be able to remain in compliance with our debt covenants unless we are able to successfully sell additional assets, access cash in certain of our subsidiaries, minimize our capital expenditures, obtain waivers or amendments from our lenders, effectively manage our working capital and improve our cash flows from operations.
      We may not be able to obtain funding or obtain funding on acceptable terms because of the deterioration of the credit and capital markets. We may also not be able to seek amendments or waivers on existing credit covenants on terms that are favorable to us. This may hinder or prevent us from meeting our future capital needs.
     Global financial markets and economic conditions have been, and continue to be, disrupted and volatile. The debt and equity capital markets have been exceedingly distressed. The re-pricing of credit risk and the current weak economic conditions have made, and will likely continue to make, it difficult to obtain funding on acceptable terms, if at all. In particular, the cost of raising money in the debt and equity capital markets has increased substantially while the availability of funds from those markets has diminished significantly. Also, as a result of concerns about the stability of financial markets generally and the solvency of counterparties specifically, the cost of obtaining money from the credit markets has increased as many lenders and institutional investors have increased interest rates, enacted tighter lending standards, refused to refinance existing debt at maturity at all or on terms similar to our current debt and reduced and, in some cases, ceased to provide funding to borrowers.
     If our business does not generate sufficient cash flow from operations to enable us to pay our indebtedness or to fund our other liquidity needs, then, as a consequence of these changes in the credit markets, we cannot assure you that future borrowings will be available to us under our credit facilities in sufficient amounts, either because our lending counterparties may be unwilling or unable to meet their funding obligations or because our borrowing base may decrease as a result of lower asset valuations, operating difficulties, lending requirements or regulations, or for any other reason. Moreover, even if lenders and institutional investors are willing and able to provide adequate funding, interest rates may rise in the future and therefore increase the cost of borrowing we incur on any of our floating rate debt. Finally, we may need to refinance all or a portion of our indebtedness on or before maturity, sell assets, reduce or delay capital expenditures, seek additional equity financing or seek third-party financing to satisfy such obligations. We cannot assure you that we will be able to refinance any of our indebtedness on commercially reasonable terms or at all. There can be no assurance that our business, liquidity, financial condition, or results of operations will not be materially and adversely impacted in the future as a result of the existing or future credit market conditions.
      Our holding company structure and the terms of the Senior Secured Notes may adversely affect our ability to meet our obligations.
     Substantially all of our consolidated assets are held by our subsidiaries and a majority of our profits are generated by Trico Supply and its subsidiaries. Accordingly, our ability to meet our obligations depends on the results of operations of our subsidiaries and upon

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the ability of such subsidiaries to provide us with cash, whether in the form of management fees, dividends, loans or otherwise, and to pay amounts due on our obligations. Dividends, loans and other distributions to us from such subsidiaries may be subject to contractual and other restrictions. For example, under the terms of the Senior Secured Notes, our business has been effectively split into two groups: (i) Trico Supply, where substantially all of our subsea services business and all of our subsea protection business resides along with our North Sea towing and supply business and (ii) Trico Other, whose business is comprised primarily of our non North Sea towing and supply businesses. Trico Other has the obligation, among other things, to pay the debt service related to the 8.125% Debentures and the 3% Debentures and to pay the majority of corporate related expenses while Trico Supply has the obligation to make debt service payments related to the Senior Secured Notes. Under the terms of the Senior Secured Notes, the ability of Trico Supply to provide cash and other funding on an ongoing basis to Trico Other is limited by restrictions on Trico Supply’s ability to pay dividends and interest on intercompany debt unless certain financial measures are met. Because of these restrictions, our ability to meet our obligations at each of Trico Supply and Trico Other depends on the results of operations of our businesses included within these groups.
     The ability of each of Trico Supply, Trico Other, and the Company overall to obtain minimum levels of operating cash flows and liquidity to fund their operations, meet their debt service requirements, and remain in compliance with their debt covenants, is dependent on its ability to accomplish the following: (i) secure profitable contracts through a balance of spot exposure and term contracts, (ii) achieve certain levels of vessel and service spread utilization, (iii) deploy its vessels to the most profitable markets, and (iv) invest in a technologically advanced subsea fleet. The forecasted cash flows and liquidity for each of Trico Supply, Trico Other, and the Company are dependent on each meeting certain assumptions regarding fleet utilization, average day rates, operating and general and administrative expenses, and in the case of Trico Supply, new vessel deliveries, which could prove to be inaccurate. A material deviation from one or more of these estimates or assumptions by either Trico Supply or Trico Other could result in a violation of one or more of our contractual covenants which could result in all or a portion of our outstanding debt becoming immediately due and payable.
      We have a substantial amount of indebtedness which may adversely affect our cash flow and our ability to operate our business, to comply with debt covenants and to make payments on our indebtedness.
     We are highly leveraged. As of December 31, 2009, our total indebtedness was $733.9 million, which represents approximately 88.1% of our capitalization. Our interest expense in 2009 was $50.1 million and will increase in 2010 as certain lower rate bank debt has been replaced with the Senior Secured Notes that have a higher coupon rate. Our substantial level of indebtedness may adversely affect our flexibility in responding to adverse changes in economic, business or market conditions, which could have a material adverse effect on our results of operations.
     The substantial level of our indebtedness may have important consequences, including the following:
    making it more difficult to pay interest and satisfy debt obligations;
 
    requiring dedication of a substantial portion of cash flow from operations to required payments on indebtedness, thereby reducing the availability of cash for working capital, capital expenditures and other general corporate purposes;
 
    limiting flexibility in planning for, or responding to, adverse changes in the business and the industry in which we operate;
 
    increasing vulnerability to general economic downturns and adverse developments in business;
 
    placing us at a competitive disadvantage compared to any less leveraged competitors; and
 
    limiting our ability to raise additional financing on satisfactory terms or at all.
     In addition, substantially all of the material assets of the Trico Supply Group secure the Senior Secured Notes, the guarantees and the Trico Shipping Working Capital Facility (“Working Capital Facility”), which may limit the ability of the Trico Supply Group to generate liquidity by selling assets.
     In the past two years, we have amended several of our credit facilities and received waivers prior to the completion of some of the amendments in order to comply with the covenants contained in our credit facilities. In December 2009, we amended certain financial covenants related to our $50 million U.S. Revolving Credit Facility (“U.S. Credit Facility”). The calculation of the minimum net worth covenant was amended to permanently eliminate the effect of the impairment charge taken at December 31, 2009 related to the cancellation of certain shipbuilding contracts. The consolidated leverage ratio covenant was also amended for each of the quarters

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ending between December 31, 2009 and September 30, 2010 to increase the maximum allowable level. In conjunction with these changes, the availability under the facility was reduced to $15 million until our consolidated leverage ratio levels are less than those in effect prior to this amendment. Continued compliance with our debt covenants is dependent upon us obtaining a minimum level of EBITDA, as defined in our credit agreement, and liquidity for the remainder of 2010. Our forecasted EBITDA contains certain estimates and assumptions regarding new vessel deliveries, fleet utilization, average day rates, and operating and general and administrative expenses, which could prove to be inaccurate. A deviation from one or more of these estimates or assumptions could result in a violation of one or more of our covenants. If a violation were to occur, there are no assurances that we could obtain additional waivers or amendments to these covenants. Failure to obtain the necessary waivers or amendments would result in all or a portion of our debt becoming immediately due and payable. Currently, we do not expect to be in compliance with the consolidated leverage ratio covenant as of each of March 31, 2010, June 30, 2010, and September 30, 2010 in the U.S. Credit Facility which will require us to obtain waivers or amendments from our lender. There can be no assurance that these additional waivers or amendments can be obtained or that additional amendments and waivers will not be required. Due to this expectation that we will need further amendments and / or waivers and the fact that we have required previous amendments to remain in compliance with certain debt covenants, the U.S. Credit Facility and the Working Capital Facility, because of the cross default provision, have been classified as current as of December 31, 2009.
     Holders of our 8.125% Debentures have the right to convert their debentures into our common stock. Additionally, if they convert after May 1, 2011, they have the right to receive a make-whole interest payment. As of the date hereof, there are approximately $202.8 million principal amount of the 8.125% Debentures outstanding. Should the remaining holders of such debentures convert after May 1, 2011, we would be required to pay approximately $23.3 million in cash related to the interest make-whole provision and issue approximately 11.6 million shares of our common stock based on the initial conversion rate of 71.43 shares of common stock per $1,000 principal amount of debentures. At that time, such conversions could significantly impact our liquidity and we may not have sufficient funds to make the required cash payments.
     Our failure to convert or pay the make-whole interest payment under the terms of the debentures or to pay amounts outstanding under our debt agreements when due would constitute events of default under the terms of the debt, which in turn, could constitute an event of default under all of our outstanding debt agreements.
     Our business is cyclical in nature due to dependency on the levels of offshore oil and gas drilling and subsea construction activity, and our ability to generate cash depends on many factors beyond our control. Our ability to make scheduled payments on and/or to refinance indebtedness depends on our ability to generate cash in the future, which will be affected by, among other things, general economic, financial, competitive, legislative, regulatory and other factors, many of which are beyond our control. We cannot assure you that our businesses will generate sufficient cash flows from operations, such that currently anticipated business opportunities will be realized on schedule or at all or that future borrowings will be available in amounts sufficient to enable us to service our indebtedness. If we cannot service our debt, we will have to take actions such as reducing or delaying capital investments, reducing or delaying non-regulatory maintenance expenditures and other operating and administrative costs, selling assets, restructuring or refinancing debt or seeking additional equity capital, or any combination of the foregoing. We cannot assure you that any of these remedies could, if necessary, be effected on commercially reasonable terms, or at all. Reducing or delaying capital expenditures or selling assets would delay or reduce future cash flows. In addition, the indenture for the Senior Secured Notes and the credit agreement governing the Working Capital Facility, as well as credit agreements governing various debt incurred by us may restrict us from adopting some or all of these alternatives. Similarly, the indentures and credit agreements governing various debt incurred by us may restrict us and our subsidiaries from adopting some or all of these alternatives. Because of these and other factors beyond our control, we may be unable to pay the principal, premium, if any, interest or other amounts due on our indebtedness.
     Our inability to repay our outstanding debt would have a material adverse effect on us. We do not expect that our forecasted cash flows and available credit capacity, absent the completion of certain liquidity related events, will be sufficient to meet our commitments and remain in compliance with our debt covenants.
     For a complete description of our indebtedness, please read Note 5 to our consolidated financial statements included herein.
      Our indentures and credit agreements impose significant restrictions that may limit our operating and financial flexibility.
     The indentures and credit agreement governing our indebtedness contain a number of significant restrictions and covenants that limit our ability to, among other things:
    incur or guarantee additional indebtedness or issue certain types of equity or equity linked securities;

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    pay distributions on, purchase or redeem capital stock or purchase or redeem subordinated indebtedness;
 
    make loans and investments;
 
    create or permit certain liens;
 
    sell or lease assets, including vessels and other collateral;
 
    engage in sale leaseback transactions;
 
    consolidate or merge with or into other companies or sell all or substantially all of their assets;
 
    engage in transactions with affiliates;
 
    reflag vessels outside of certain jurisdictions;
 
    engage in certain business activities not related to or incidental to the provision of subsea and marine support services, subsea trenching and protection services or towing and supply services;
 
    materially impair any security interest with respect to the collateral; and
 
    restrict distributions or other payments to us or other subsidiaries.
     These restrictions could limit our ability to repay existing indebtedness, finance future operations or capital needs, make acquisitions or pursue available business opportunities. In addition, the U.S. Credit Facility requires maintenance of specified financial ratios and satisfaction of certain financial covenants. We will need to negotiate a waiver or amendment to our consolidated leverage ratio debt covenant on this facility as we do not expect to be in compliance with it beginning with the quarter ending March 31, 2010. There can be no assurance that the lenders will agree to this amendment / waiver and / or, if required, other amendments / waivers on acceptable terms. A failure to do so would provide the lenders the opportunity to declare the associated debt, together with accrued interest and other fees, to be immediately due and payable and proceed against the collateral securing that debt. If the debt is declared due and payable, this would result in a default under other debt agreements, and we may be unable to pay amounts due on our debt. We cannot assure you that we will meet these financial ratios or satisfy these covenants and events beyond our control, including changes in the economic and business conditions in the markets in which we operate, may ultimately affect our ability to do so. Additionally, we may be required to take action to reduce debt or to act in a manner contrary to business objectives to maintain compliance with these covenants or to obtain required amendments or waivers.
      Our ability to utilize certain net operating loss carryforwards or foreign tax credits may be limited by certain events which could have an adverse impact on our financial condition.
     At December 31, 2009, we had estimated net operating loss carryforwards (“NOLs”) of $67.4 million for federal income tax purposes that are set to expire beginning in 2023 through 2028. Any future change in our ownership may limit the ultimate utilization of our NOLs pursuant to Section 382 of the Internal Revenue Code (“Section 382”). An ownership change may result from, among other things, transactions increasing the ownership of certain stockholders in the stock of a corporation by more than 50 percentage points over a three-year period. If we cannot utilize these NOLs, then our liquidity position could be materially and adversely affected.
      Our charter documents include provisions limiting the rights of foreign owners of our capital stock.
     Our certificate of incorporation provides that no shares held by or for the benefit of persons who are non-U.S. citizens that are determined, collectively with all other shares so held, to be in excess of 24.99% of our outstanding capital stock (or any class thereof) are entitled to vote or to receive or accrue rights to any dividends or other distributions of assets paid or payable to the other holders of our capital stock. Those shares determined to be in excess of 24.99% shall be the shares determined by our board of directors to have become so owned most recently. In addition, our certificate of incorporation provides that, at the option of our board, we may redeem such excess shares for cash or for promissory notes with maturities not to exceed ten years and bearing interest at the then-applicable rate for U.S. treasury instruments of the same tenor. U.S. law currently requires that no more than 25% of our capital stock (or of any other provider of domestic maritime support vessels) may be owned directly or indirectly by persons who are non-U.S. citizens.

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Similarly, the limitations on voting power of the corporation also limit the percentage of non-U.S. citizens that may serve on our board of directors. Currently, our charter limits the number of non-U.S. citizen directors to no more than a minority of the quorum. Should that number increase such that the number of non-U.S. citizen directors would have more than 25% of the voting power of the corporation, we could lose our ability to engage in coastwise trade. If this charter provision is ineffective, then ownership of 25% or more of our capital stock by non-U.S. citizens could result in the loss of our ability to engage in coastwise trade, which would negatively affect our towing and supply business, and possibly result in the imposition of fines and other penalties. As of December 31, 2009, we estimate that approximately 18.4% of our capital stock was held by non-U.S. citizens.
      Our charter and bylaws may discourage unsolicited takeover proposals and could prevent shareholders from realizing a premium on their common stock.
     Our certificate of incorporation and bylaws contain provisions dividing our board of directors into classes of directors, granting our board of directors the ability to designate the terms of and issue new series of preferred stock, requiring advance notice for nominations for election to our board of directors and providing that our stockholders can take action only at a duly called annual or special meeting of stockholders. These provisions may have the effect of deterring hostile takeovers and preventing you from getting a premium for your shares that would have otherwise been offered or delaying, deferring or preventing a change in control.
      Provisions of our debentures could discourage an acquisition of us by a third party.
     Certain provisions of our 8.125% Debentures, 3% Debentures, and Senior Secured Notes could make it more difficult or more expensive for a third party to acquire us. Upon the occurrence of certain transactions constituting a fundamental change, holders of our debentures will have the right, at their option, to require us to repurchase all of their debentures or any portion of the principal amount of such debentures in integral multiples of $1,000. We may also be required either to pay an interest make-whole payment or to issue additional shares upon conversion, or to provide for conversion into the acquirer’s capital stock in the event that a holder converts his debentures prior to and in connection with certain fundamental changes, which may have the effect of making an acquisition of us less attractive. The Senior Secured Notes entitle the holders to be repaid an amount greater than the par amount.
      We may issue preferred stock whose terms could adversely affect the voting power or value of our common stock.
     Our certificate of incorporation authorizes us to issue, without the approval of our shareholders, one or more classes or series of preferred stock having such preferences, powers and relative, participating, optional and other rights, including preferences over our common stock respecting dividends and distributions, as our board of directors generally may determine. The terms of one or more classes or series of preferred stock could adversely impact the voting power or value of our common stock. For example, we might grant holders of preferred stock the right to elect some number of our directors in all events, or on the happening of specified events, or the right to veto specified transactions. Similarly, the repurchase or redemption rights or liquidation preferences we might assign to holders of preferred stock could affect the residual value of the common stock.
      A substantial number of shares of our common stock will be eligible for future sale upon conversion of the 8.125% Debentures, certain amortization payments relating to the 8.125% Debentures and exercise of the phantom stock units, and the sale of those shares could adversely affect our stock price.
     The 8.125% Debentures are convertible into 14,486,572 shares of common stock based on a conversion price of $14.00. The 8.125% Debentures also amortize on a quarterly basis beginning on August 1, 2010. These amortization payments, at our election, may be made in cash or stock. If paid in stock, the amount of shares issued is determined by the market price of the stock at the time of the amortization payment and the resulting number of shares may be substantially greater than 14,486,572. In addition, pursuant to the terms of the registration rights agreement that we entered into with West Supply IV, we registered 1,352,558 shares of our common stock issuable, in certain circumstances, to West Supply IV upon the exercise of the phantom stock units for resale. Consequently, a substantial number of shares of our common stock will be eligible for public sale upon conversion of the debentures, the payment of certain amortization payments in stock and exercise of the phantom stock units. If a significant portion of these shares were to be offered for sale at any given time, the public market for our common stock and the value of our common stock owned by our stockholders could be adversely affected.
      Our stockholders will experience substantial dilution if the 8.125% Debentures are converted, amortization payments relating to the 8.125% Debentures are paid in stock and the phantom stock units are exercised for shares of our common stock.

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     The 8.125% Debentures are convertible into shares of our common stock at an initial conversion rate of 71.43 shares per $1,000 principal amount of debentures. The 8.125% Debentures also amortize on a quarterly basis beginning on August 1, 2010. These amortization payments, at our election, may be made in cash or stock. If paid in stock, the amount of shares issued is determined by the market price of the stock at the time of the amortization payment which could be significantly less than $14.00 and result in additional shares being issued. In addition, the phantom stock units issued to West Supply IV and certain members of DeepOcean management represent the right to receive an aggregate of up to 1,581,902 shares of our common stock of which 226,109 shares were exercised in 2009. If shares of our common stock are issued upon conversion of the debentures, amortization payments relating to the 8.125% Debentures are paid in stock and holders exercise the phantom stock units, the result would be a substantial dilution to our existing stockholders of both their ownership percentages and voting power. Due to our expected liquidity position and limitations in the U.S. Credit Facility, we expect to make the amortization payments of approximately $10 million due on the 8.125% Debentures on each of August 1, 2010 and November 1, 2010 in common stock.
      We will need shareholder approval to pay certain amortization payments for the 8.125% Debentures in stock.
     Without shareholder approval, we may not be able to make as many amortization payments in stock as we would like. This would require payments in cash which would negatively impact our liquidity position.
      We may be required to repurchase our debentures for cash upon specified events, which include a fundamental change, or pay cash upon conversion of our debentures.
     Holders have the right to require us to repurchase the 3% Debentures on each of January 15, 2014, January 15, 2017 and January 15, 2022. In addition, holders of the 3% Debentures and 8.125% Debentures may require us to purchase all or a portion of their debentures upon the occurrence of a fundamental change prior to maturity. In addition, upon conversion of the 3% Debentures and 8.125% Debentures, under certain circumstances holders may receive a cash payment. The terms of the Senior Secured Notes allow the holders the right to put the notes back to us at 101% of par value in the event of a change of control. Such conversions could significantly impact liquidity, and we may not have sufficient funds to make the required repurchase in cash or cash payments at such time or the ability to arrange necessary financing on acceptable terms. In addition, our ability to repurchase the debentures or notes in cash or to pay cash upon conversion of the debentures or notes may be limited by law or the terms of other agreements relating to our debt outstanding at the time restricting our ability to purchase the debentures or notes for cash or pay cash upon conversion of your debentures or notes. If we fail to repurchase the debentures or notes in cash or pay cash upon conversion of our debentures under circumstances where such payment would be required by the indenture governing the debentures, it would constitute an event of default under the indenture governing the debentures or notes, which, in turn, could constitute an event of default under the agreements relating to our debt outstanding at such time.
     Under certain debt agreements, an event of default will be deemed to have occurred if we or certain subsidiaries have a change of control. Additionally, certain of our debt agreements contain cross-default and cross-acceleration provisions that trigger defaults under our other debt agreements. Under cross-default provisions in several agreements governing our indebtedness, a default or acceleration of one debt agreement will result in the default and acceleration of our other debt agreements (regardless of whether we were in compliance with the terms of such other debt agreements). A default, whether by us or any of our subsidiaries, could result in all or a portion of our outstanding debt becoming immediately due and payable and, in such an event, we might not be able to obtain alternative financing to satisfy all of our outstanding obligations simultaneously or, if we are able to obtain such financing, we might not be able to obtain it on terms acceptable to us. Such cross-defaults could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial position, results of operations and cash flows, prospects and ability to satisfy our obligations under our credit facilities. For additional information about our debt facilities and cross-default provisions, please read “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations—Liquidity and Capital Resources.”
Risks Related to Our Industry
      Changes in the level of exploration and production expenditures, in oil and gas prices or industry perceptions about future oil and gas prices could materially decrease our cash flows and reduce our ability to meet our financial obligations.
     Our revenues are primarily generated from entities operating in the oil and gas industry in the North Sea, the Asia Pacific Region, West Africa, Brazil, Mexico and the Gulf of Mexico. As of December 31, 2009, our international operations account for approximately 99% of our revenues and are subject to a number of risks inherent to international operations, including exchange rate fluctuations, unanticipated assessments from tax or regulatory authorities, and changes in laws or regulations. These factors could have a material adverse affect on our financial position, results of operations and cash flows.

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     Because our revenues are generated primarily from customers having similar economic interests, our operations are susceptible to market volatility resulting from economic or other changes to the oil and gas industry (including the impact of hurricanes). Changes in the level of exploration and production expenditures, in oil and gas prices, or industry perceptions about future oil and gas prices could materially decrease our cash flows and reduce our ability to meet our financial obligations.
     Demand for our services depends heavily on activity in offshore oil and gas exploration, development and production. The offshore rig count is ultimately the driving force behind the day rates and utilization in any given period. Depending on when we enter into long-term contracts, and their duration, the positive impact on us of an increase in day rates could be mitigated or delayed, and the negative impact on us of a decrease in day rates could be exacerbated or prolonged. This is particularly relevant to the North Sea market, where contracts tend to be longer in duration. A decrease in activity in the areas in which we operate could adversely affect the demand for our marine support services and may reduce our revenues and negatively impact our cash flows. A decline in demand for our services could also prevent us from securing long-term contracts for the vessels we have on order. If market conditions were to decline in market areas in which we operate, it could require us to evaluate the recoverability of our long-lived assets, which may result in write-offs or write-downs on our vessels that may be material individually or in the aggregate. Moreover, increases in oil and natural gas prices and higher levels of expenditure by oil and gas companies for exploration, development and production may not necessarily result in increased demand for our services or vessels.
      If our competitors are able to supply services to our customers at a lower price, then we may have to reduce our day rates, which would reduce our revenues.
     Certain of our competitors have significantly greater financial resources and more experience operating in international areas than we have. Competition in the subsea and marine support services businesses primarily involves factors such as:
    price, service, safety record and reputation of vessel operators and crews;
 
    fuel efficiency of vessels; and
 
    quality and availability of equipment and vessels of the type, capability and size required by the customer.
     Any reduction in rates offered by our competitors or growing disparity in fuel efficiency between our fleet and those of our competitors may cause us to reduce our rates and may negatively impact the utilization of our vessels, which will negatively impact our results of operations and cash flows.
      The recent worldwide financial and credit crisis could lead to an extended worldwide economic recession and have a material adverse effect on our financial position, results of operations and cash flows.
     During the past year, there has been substantial volatility and uncertainty in worldwide equity and credit markets that could lead to an extended worldwide economic recession. Due to this economic condition, there has been a reduction in demand for energy products that has resulted in declines in oil and gas prices, which is a significant part of most of our customers’ business. In addition, due to the substantial uncertainty in the global economy, there has been deterioration in the credit and capital markets and access to financing is uncertain. These conditions could have an adverse effect on our industry and our business, including our future operating results and the ability to recover our assets at their stated values. Our customers may curtail their capital and operating expenditure programs, which could result in a decrease in demand for our vessels and a reduction in day rates and/or utilization. In addition, certain of our customers could experience an inability to pay suppliers, including us, in the event they are unable to access the capital markets to fund their business operations. Likewise, our suppliers may be unable to sustain their current level of operations, fulfill their commitments and/or fund future operations and obligations, each of which could adversely affect our operations.
     Due to these factors, we cannot be certain that funding will be available if needed, and to the extent required, on acceptable terms. If funding is not available when needed, or is available only on unfavorable terms, we may be unable to meet our obligations as they come due.
Item 1B. Unresolved Staff Comments
     None.

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Item 2. Properties
     Our principal executives operate from our leased headquarters office in The Woodlands, Texas.
     Our subsea services segment is supported from offices in Haugesund, Norway. Our subsea trenching and protection segment is supported from offices in Darlington in the United Kingdom. These segments support their overseas operations through leased facilities primarily located in Aberdeen and Norwich in the United Kingdom, Den Helder in the Netherlands, Ciudad del Carmen in Mexico, Perth, Australia and Singapore.
     Our North Sea towing and supply operations are supported from leased offices in Aberdeen, Scotland. We lease offices in Lagos, Nigeria that serve as our West Africa regional office supporting all corporate functions with a technical support base in Port Harcourt, Nigeria. We also have leased sales and operational offices in Ciudad del Carmen, Mexico. Our Brazilian operations are supported from an owned maintenance and administrative facility in Macae, Brazil. The Asia Pacific Region operations are supported by our leased offices in Singapore and Shanghai, China.
Item 3. Legal Proceedings
     In the ordinary course of business, we are involved in certain personal injury, pollution and property damage claims and related threatened or pending legal proceedings. Additionally, from time to time, we are involved as both a plaintiff and a defendant in other civil litigation, including contractual disputes. We do not believe that any of these proceedings, if adversely determined, would have a material adverse effect on our financial position, results of operations or cash flows. Additionally, certain claims would be covered under our insurance policies. Our management, after review with legal counsel and insurance representatives, is of the opinion these claims and legal proceedings will be resolved within the limits of our insurance coverage. At December 31, 2009 and 2008, we accrued for liabilities in the amount of approximately $3.3 million and $2.3 million, respectively, based upon the gross amount that we believe we may be responsible for paying in connection with these matters. The amounts we will ultimately be responsible for paying in connection with these matters could differ materially from amounts accrued.
Item 4. Reserved

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PART II
Item 5. Market for Registrant’s Common Stock, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities
Common Stock Market Prices and Dividends
     Our stock trades through the NASDAQ Global Select Market System under the symbol “TRMA.” The following table sets forth the high and low sales prices per share of our common stock for each quarter of the last two years.
                 
    Sales Price Per Share  
    High     Low  
2009
               
First Quarter
  $ 7.09     $ 1.88  
Second Quarter
    5.92       2.01  
Third Quarter
    8.17       2.89  
Fourth Quarter
    9.47       4.25  
 
               
2008
               
First Quarter
  $ 42.50     $ 30.37  
Second Quarter
    43.42       32.36  
Third Quarter
    36.66       14.36  
Fourth Quarter
    17.07       3.22  
     As of March 12, 2010, there were 19,538,017 shares of the Company’s common stock outstanding held by 46 shareholders of record. The closing price per share of common stock on December 31, 2009, the last trading day of our fiscal year, was $4.54.
     We have not paid any cash dividends on our common stock during the past two years and have no immediate plans to pay dividends in the future. Because the Company is a holding company that conducts substantially all of its operations through subsidiaries, our ability to pay cash dividends on our common stock is also dependent upon the ability of our subsidiaries to pay cash dividends or to otherwise distribute or advance funds to us. See Note 5 (Long Term Debt) to our consolidated financial statements included in Item 8 herein for a description of our indebtedness.
Issuer Repurchases of Equity Securities
     In July 2007, our board of directors authorized the repurchase of up to $100.0 million of our common stock in open-market transactions, including block purchases, or in privately negotiated transactions (the “Repurchase Program”). We did not acquire any shares of our common stock under the Repurchase Program during 2008 and 2009. We had $82.4 million of remaining capacity under the Repurchase Program which expired in 2009.
     All of the shares repurchased in the Repurchase Program are held as treasury stock. We recorded treasury stock repurchases under the cost method whereby the entire cost of the acquired stock is recorded as treasury stock.
Performance Graph
     The graph below compares the cumulative five year total return of holders of Trico Marine Services, Inc.’s common stock with the cumulative total returns of the S&P 500 index and the PHLX Oil Service Sector index. The graph assumes that the value of the investment in the company’s common stock and in each of the indexes (including reinvestment of dividends) was $100 on March 22, 2005 and tracks it through December 31, 2009. The information in the graph that follows is not “soliciting material” nor is it being “filed” with the Commission or subject to Regulation 14A or 14C or to the liabilities of Section 18 of the Exchange Act.

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     The stock price performance included in this graph is not necessarily indicative of future stock price performance.
COMPARISON OF 5 YEAR CUMULATIVE TOTAL RETURN*
Among Trico Marine Services, Inc., The S&P 500 Index
And The PHLX Oil Service Sector Index
(LINE GRAPH)
 
*   $100 invested on 3/22/05 in stock or 2/28/05 in index, including reinvestment of dividends.
Fiscal year ending December 31.
 
    Copyright © 2010 S&P, a division of The McGraw-Hill Companies Inc. All rights reserved.
                                                 
    3/22/05   12/05   12/06   12/07   12/08   12/09
 
Trico Marine Services, Inc.
    100.00       115.56       170.27       164.53       19.87       20.18  
S&P 500
    100.00       105.32       121.95       128.65       81.05       102.50  
PHLX Oil Service Sector
    100.00       132.34       149.74       221.63       88.79       144.28  

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Item 6. Selected Financial Data
     The selected financial data for all prior periods has been adjusted for the retrospective application of (i) changes in accounting for convertible debt instruments that permit cash settlement upon conversion which did have an effect on the financial statements and (ii) noncontrolling interests which only required a change in presentation of noncontrolling interests and its inclusion in equity for all prior years.
                                                 
                                            Predecessor  
            Successor Company     Company (1)  
                                    Period from     Period from  
                                    March 15, 2005     January 1,  
                                    through     2005 through  
            Years Ended December 31,     December 31,     March 14,  
    2009     2008 (2)     2007     2006     2005     2005  
    (In thousands, except per share amounts)  
Statement of Operations Data:
                                               
Revenues
  $ 642,200     $ 556,131     $ 256,108     $ 248,717     $ 152,399     $ 29,866  
Impairments and penalties on early termination of contracts
    137,267   (3)     172,840   (3)     116       2,580       2,237        
Operating income (loss)
    (125,272 )     (127,545 )     66,630       88,390       41,816       879  
Reorganization costs
                                  (6,659 )
Fresh-start adjustments
                                  (219,008 )
Interest expense
    (50,139 )     (35,836 )     (7,568 )     (1,286 )     (6,430 )     (1,940 )
Interest income
    2,866       9,875       14,132       4,198       615        
Unrealized gain (loss) on mark-to-market of embedded derivative
    (842)   (4)     52,653   (4)                        
Gain on conversion of debt
    11,330   (5)     9,008   (5)                        
Net income (loss) attributable to Trico Marine Services, Inc.
    (145,266 )     (113,655 )     60,172       58,724       20,100       (61,361 )
EBITDA (6)
    64,869       109,250       91,545       117,892       64,611       9,688  
Earnings (loss) per Common Share:
                                               
Basic
  $ (7.60 )   $ (7.71 )   $ 4.13     $ 4.01     $ 1.78     $ (1.66 )
Diluted
    (7.60 )     (7.71 )     3.98       3.86       1.74       (1.66 )
Balance Sheet Data:
                                               
Working capital excess (deficit)
  $ (24,959 )   $ 11,680     $ 140,004     $ 151,068     $ 46,259     NA  
Property and equipment, net
    728,157       804,410       473,614       231,848       225,646     NA  
Total assets
    1,076,259       1,202,736       680,447       435,322       344,222     NA  
Total debt
    733,897       770,080       119,345       9,863       46,538     NA  
Total Trico Marine Services, Inc. stockholders’ equity
    99,313       178,994       430,125       312,338       222,432     NA  
Cash Flows Data:
                                               
Cash flows from operations
  $ 59,974     $ 79,938     $ 112,476     $ 101,731     $ 27,174     $ 9,168  
Cash flows from investing
    (20,004 )     (592,877 )     (235,269 )     (23,227 )     4,292       (650 )
Cash flows from financing
    (91,525 )     502,596       130,361       (16,261 )     1,299       (2,596 )
Effect of exchange rates on cash
    9,923       (26,507 )     9,722       712       (701 )     62  
Net increase (decrease) in cash
    (41,632 )     (36,850 )     17,290       62,955       32,064       5,984  
 
(1)   We exited bankruptcy protection on March 15, 2005. In accordance with accounting guidance for entities that have filed petitions with the Bankruptcy Court and expect to reorganize as a going concern under Chapter 11 of the Bankruptcy Code, we adopted “fresh-start” accounting as of March 15, 2005. Fresh-start accounting is required upon a substantive change in control and requires that the reporting entity allocate the reorganization value to our assets and liabilities in a manner similar to that which is required under accounting guidance for business combinations. Under the provisions of fresh-start accounting, a new entity has been deemed created for financial reporting purposes.
 
(2)   We acquired DeepOcean and CTC Marine on May 15, 2008. Please see “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operation — Significant Events” for the contributions of DeepOcean and CTC Marine to our operating results for 2008, and Note 4 in our accompanying consolidated financial statements for pro forma results from this acquisition.
 
(3)   During 2009, we recorded impairments and penalties on early termination of contracts related to our investment in a partnership for the construction of a new vessel, the Deep Cygnus , of $14.0 million, the cancellation of a contract for equipment of $1.2 million, the termination of the VOS Satisfaction lease of $2.8 million, the impairment on an acquired asset from CTC of $2.0 million, the exit costs on the Fosnavag lease of $1.2 million and the expectation that we are likely to exercise the termination option for the last four Tebma vessels of $116.1 million. In 2008, we had an impairment of goodwill of $169.7 million and tradenames of $3.1 million based on our annual impairment analysis under accounting guidance for goodwill and other intangibles acquired in a business combination at acquisition.
 
(4)   We have an embedded derivative within our 8.125% Debentures and prior 6.5% Debentures that requires bifurcation and valuation under accounting guidance for derivative instruments and hedging activities. The estimate of fair value of the embedded derivative will fluctuate based upon various factors that include our common stock closing price, volatility, United States Treasury bond rates, and the time value of options. The calculation of the fair value of the derivative requires the use of a Monte Carlo simulation lattice option-pricing model. On December 31,

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    2009, the estimated fair value of the derivative was $6.0 million resulting in a $1.2 million unrealized loss for the year ended December 31, 2009. The embedded derivative on our previous 6.5% Debentures was revalued on the date of the exchange and the realized gain for 2009 was $0.4 million. For additional information regarding our embedded derivative see Notes 5, 6 and 8 to our consolidated financial statements included herein.
 
(5)   In December 2008, two holders of our 6.5% Debentures converted $22 million principal amount of the debentures, collectively, for a combination of $6.3 million in cash related to the interest make-whole provision and 544,284 shares of our common stock based on the initial conversion rate of 24.74023 shares for each $1,000 in principal amount of debentures. We recognized a gain on conversion of $9.0 million in 2008. In 2009 (prior to the conversion in May 2009), various holders of our 6.5% Debentures initiated additional conversions which converted $24.5 million principal amount of the debentures, collectively, for a combination of $6.9 million in cash related to the interest make-whole provision and 605,759 shares of our common stock based on the conversion rate of 24.74023 shares of common stock per $1,000 principal amount of debentures. We recognized a gain on conversion of $11.3 million in 2009. On May 11, 2009, we entered into the Exchange Agreements with all of the remaining holders of the 6.5% Debentures. Pursuant to these Exchange Agreements, all holders exchanged each $1,000 in principal amount of the 6.5% Debentures for $800 in principal amount of the 8.125% Debentures, $50 in cash and 12 shares of our common stock (or warrants to purchase shares at $0.01 per share in lieu thereof). Among the more important features of the new 8.125% Debentures is the elimination of the obligation to make interest make-whole payments prior to May 1, 2011 and the ability to satisfy amortization requirements in equity. At closing, we exchanged $253.5 million in aggregate principal amount of the 6.5% Debentures and accrued but unpaid interest thereon for $12.7 million in cash, 360,696 shares of our common stock, warrants exercisable for 2,681,484 shares of our common stock and $202.8 million in aggregate principal amount of 8.125% Debentures. The exchange reduced the principal amount of our outstanding debt by $50.7 million.
 
(6)   See calculation of EBITDA in the table included in “Non-GAAP Financial Measures”.
Non-GAAP Financial Measures
     A non-GAAP financial measure is generally defined by the SEC as one that purports to measure historical or future financial performance, financial position or cash flows, but excludes or includes amounts that would not be so adjusted in the most comparable GAAP measures. We measure operating performance based on EBITDA, a non-GAAP financial measure, which is calculated as operating income or loss before depreciation and amortization, impairments and penalties on early termination of contracts, gain/loss on sale of assets, stock-based compensation and provision for doubtful accounts in respect of revenues earned in prior periods. In 2009, $2.2 million was provided in respect of revenues earned in prior periods. Our measure of EBITDA may not be comparable to similarly titled measures presented by other companies. Other companies may calculate EBITDA differently than we do, which may limit its usefulness as a comparative measure.
     We believe that the GAAP financial measure that EBITDA most directly compares to is operating income or loss. Because EBITDA is not a measure of financial performance calculated in accordance with GAAP, it should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for operating income or loss, net income or loss, cash flows provided by operating, investing and financing activities, or other income or cash flows statement data prepared in accordance with GAAP.
     EBITDA is a financial metric used by management (i) to monitor and evaluate the performance of our business operations, (ii) to facilitate management’s internal comparison of our historical operating performance of our business operations, (iii) to facilitate management’s external comparisons of the results of our overall business to the historical operating performance of our competitors, (iv) to analyze and evaluate financial and strategic planning decisions regarding future operating investments and acquisitions, which may be more easily evaluated in terms of EBITDA, (v) as a key metric in the calculation of awards under the Incentive Bonus Plan and (vi) to plan and evaluate future operating budgets and determine appropriate levels of operating investments.

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     The following table reconciles EBITDA to operating income (loss) (in thousands):
                                                 
                                            Predecessor  
    Successor Company     Company  
                                    Period from     Period from  
                                    March 15,     January 1,  
                                    2005 through     2005 through  
            Years Ended December 31,             December 31,     March 14,  
    2009     2008     2007     2006     2005     2005  
EBITDA
  $ 64,869     $ 109,250     $ 91,545     $ 117,892     $ 64,611     $ 9,688  
Depreciation and amortization
    (77,533 )     (61,432 )     (24,371 )     (24,998 )     (20,403 )     (8,758 )
Impairments and penalties on early termination of contracts
    (137,267 )     (172,840 )     (116 )     (2,580 )     (2,237 )      
Gain (loss) on sale of assets
    31,043       2,675       2,897       1,334       2,525       (2 )
Stock-based compensation
    (2,896 )     (3,834 )     (3,247 )     (2,024 )     (2,012 )     (9 )
Provision for doubtful accounts
    (3,488 )     (1,364 )     (78 )     (1,234 )     (668 )     (40 )
 
                                   
Operating income (loss)
  $ (125,272 )   $ (127,545 )   $ 66,630     $ 88,390     $ 41,816     $ 879  
 
                                   
Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operation
     The following discussion is intended to assist in understanding our financial position and results of operations in 2009. Our financial statements and the notes thereto, which are included elsewhere in this Annual Report on Form 10-K, contain detailed information that should be referred to in conjunction with the following discussion.
Overview
     We are an integrated provider of subsea services, subsea trenching and protection services and OSVs to oil and natural gas exploration and production companies that operate in major offshore producing regions around the world. We acquired Active Subsea in 2007 and DeepOcean and CTC Marine in 2008. As a result of these acquisitions, our subsea operations, including technologically advanced and often proprietary services performed in demanding subsea environments, represented approximately 80% of our revenues for the year ended 2009. The remainder of our revenue is attributable to our legacy towing and supply business. We operate through three business segments: (i) subsea services, (ii) subsea trenching and protection and (iii) towing and supply.
Our Outlook
     Our results of operations are highly dependent on the level of operating and capital spending for exploration and development by the energy industry, among other things. The energy industry’s level of operating and capital spending is substantially related to the demand for natural resources, the prevailing commodity price of natural gas and crude oil, and expectations for such prices. During periods of low commodity prices, our customers may reduce their capital spending budgets which could result in reduced demand for our services. Other factors that influence the level of capital spending by our customers which are beyond our control include: worldwide demand for crude oil and natural gas and the cost of exploring for and producing oil and natural gas which can be affected by environmental regulations, significant weather conditions, maintenance requirements and technological advances that affect energy and its usage.
     For 2010, we will continue to focus on the following key areas:
      Reduce our debt level and carefully manage liquidity and cash flow . Our substantial amount of indebtedness requires us to manage our cash flow to maintain compliance under our debt covenants and to meet our capital expenditure and debt service requirements. We have a centralized and disciplined approach to marketing and contracting our vessels and equipment to achieve less spot market exposure in favor of long-term contracts. The expansion of our subsea services activities is intended to have a stabilizing influence on our cash flow. We will also work towards deleveraging our balance sheet as we manage cash flow and liquidity throughout the year.
      Maximize our vessel utilization and our service spreads. We continue to increase our combined subsea services and subsea trenching and protection fleet primarily through chartering of third-party vessels. We offer our customers a variety of subsea installation, construction, trenching and protection services using combinations of our equipment and personnel to maximize the

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earnings per vessel and to increase the opportunity to offer a differentiated technology service package.
      Expand our presence in additional subsea services markets. In contrast to the overall market served by our traditional towing and supply business, we believe the subsea market is growing and will provide a higher rate of return on our services. We have increased our marketing efforts to expand our subsea services business in West Africa, the Asia Pacific Region, Brazil, the Middle East, the United States and Mexico. For the year ended 2009, our aggregate revenues in these markets represented 35% of our revenue in subsea operations. Through our legacy towing and supply business, we have strong relationships with important customers, such as a contractor of Pemex, Statoil and CNOOC, and an in-depth understanding of their bidding procedures, technical requirements and needs. We are leveraging this infrastructure to expand our subsea services and subsea trenching and protection businesses around the world.
      Invest in growth of our subsea fleet. We continually aim to improve our fleet’s capabilities in the subsea services area by focusing on more sophisticated next generation subsea vessels that will be attractive to a broad range of customers and can be deployed worldwide. We have contracted for the building of three new MPSVs (the Trico Star , Trico Service and Trico Sea ), which are expected to be delivered in the first and fourth quarters of 2010 and the first quarter of 2011, respectively. Our remaining committed capital expenditures related to these vessels is approximately $38 million. We also lease many of the vessels used in our subsea services and subsea trenching and protection businesses. This gives us the opportunity to expand our business without large incremental capital expenditures, to match vessel capabilities with project requirements, and to benefit from periods of oversupply of vessels. We believe having an up-to-date and technologically advanced fleet is critical to our being competitive within the subsea services and subsea trenching and protection businesses. Finally, we invest in ROVs and subsea trenching and protection equipment. We have recently completed the construction of the RT-1 and the UT-1 further enhancing our capabilities. We view our future expenditures for such assets as discretionary in nature, and we will only undertake them to the extent we believe they are economically justified.
      Reduce exposure to a declining offshore towing and supply vessel business. Over time, we believe transitioning away from a low growth, commoditized towing and supply business toward specialized subsea services will result in improved operating results. In 2009, we sold eight OSVs, two PSVs, and one AHTS for aggregate proceeds of approximately $73 million. As of December 31, 2009, we had signed agreements for the sale of six additional vessels, including one AHTS, for a total of approximately $20 million. Three of these vessel sales have been completed so far in 2010. We will continue to look for opportunities to divest non-core or underperforming towing and supply assets. We will also continue to position our towing and supply vessels in markets where we believe we have a competitive advantage or that have positive fundamentals.
Market Outlook — Demand for our Vessels and Services
     Each of our operating segments experiences different impacts from the current overall economic slowdown, crisis in the credit markets, and decline in oil prices. In all segments, however, we have seen increased exploration and production spending in Brazil, Mexico and the Asia Pacific Region and will continue to focus our efforts on increasing our market presence in those regions in 2010. For 2010, we expect in general no change from 2009 in exploration and production spending, offshore drilling worldwide, and construction spending, but we anticipate overall subsea spending to increase based on unit growth in new subsea installation and a large base of installed units.
      Subsea Services. Although some projects were postponed as a result of low commodity prices, we did not have any contracts canceled in 2009. Some of these postponed projects will take place in 2010. Given that a majority of our subsea services work includes inspection, maintenance and repair required to maintain existing pipelines, and such services are covered by operating expenditures rather than capital expenditures, we believe that the outlook for our subsea services will remain consistent with the levels of subsea spending occurring in 2009 as we have seen no material decline in pricing for subsea services contracts.
      Subsea Protection and Trenching. In 2010, we expect demand for our subsea protection and trenching services to be similarly driven by the increase in overall spending on subsea services. However, we believe that certain markets may be softer due to seasonality in this area and therefore are mitigating such seasonality by mobilizing our assets to regions less susceptible to seasonality. We generally expect a weak market in the North Sea but we believe there is an opportunity to develop a meaningful presence in emerging growth areas for this segment including the Asia Pacific Region, Australia, the Middle East, the Mediterranean and Brazil.
      Towing and Supply. During 2009, we experienced significant declines in utilization and day rates in the Gulf of Mexico and North Sea driven by reduced exploration and production spending as a result of low commodity prices in addition to seasonality for our AHTS vessels in the North Sea. We have started to take appropriate measures to reduce our cost structure accordingly and to mobilize

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vessels in these regions to regions with increased activity. Our current view of the worldwide OSV market is that the combination of reduced customer spending on offshore drilling coupled with the likely level of newly built vessels to be delivered in 2010 will cause prices and utilization in most markets, including the North Sea, Gulf of Mexico and West Africa, to remain very weak.
Market Outlook — Credit Environment
     Through 2009, we continued to see lenders take steps to initiate procedures to reduce their overall exposure to one company (which will limit our ability to seek new financing from existing lenders), increase margins and improve their collateral position. Should we desire to further refinance existing debt or access capital markets for new financing during 2010, we expect terms and conditions of such refinancing or access to capital markets to be challenging.
Significant Events
      Senior Secured Notes and Other Debt. Our wholly-owned subsidiary, Trico Shipping AS (“Trico Shipping”), successfully completed the issuance of $400.0 million aggregate principal amount of Senior Secured Notes due 2014 through an offering to qualified institutional buyers within the United States pursuant to Rule 144A under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), and to persons outside the United States pursuant to Regulation S under the Securities Act. The Senior Secured Notes were issued at a price of $96.393 per $100 in face value, yielding gross proceeds of $385.6 million. Debt related fees and costs were approximately $15 million, yielding net proceeds of approximately $370 million which were primarily used to repay debt. The Senior Secured Notes will mature on November 1, 2014 and interest, payable on May 1 and November 1, will accrue at a rate of 11.875%. The Senior Secured Notes are not callable for three years and are subject to a declining prepayment premium until November 2013 after which they can be repaid at par. The Senior Secured Notes are secured by the assets and earnings of the Trico Supply Group. The Senior Secured Notes will be guaranteed by the Company’s wholly owned subsidiary, Trico Supply AS, and by Trico Supply’s direct and indirect subsidiaries (other than Trico Shipping) and Trico Marine Services, Inc.
     We used the net proceeds from the sale of the Senior Secured Notes to repay approximately $368 million of debt of Trico Supply and its subsidiaries outstanding at May 14, 2009. See Note 5 to our consolidated financial statements included herein. Because the Senior Secured Notes are not registered under the Securities Act or applicable state securities laws, the Senior Secured Notes may not be offered or sold in the United States absent registration or an applicable exemption from such registration requirements.
     In conjunction with the closing of the Senior Secured Notes, we amended the terms of the U.S. Credit Facility. The maturity date was extended to December 31, 2011 and the amount available decreased from $35 million to $25 million with quarterly amortizations beginning July 1, 2010 upon application of the sales proceeds from the Northern Clipper . The covenants were modified to (i) increase the Consolidated Leverage Ratio for the periods beginning December 31, 2009, (ii) amend the calculation of EBITDA for the Consolidated Leverage Ratio to exclude the effect of changes in the value of the embedded derivative associated with the 8.125% Debentures, (iii) change the definition of Free Liquidity to exclude cash and cash equivalents held by Trico Supply and its subsidiaries, and (iv) add a collateral coverage requirement. The amendment also added certain limitations on our ability to pay amortization payments in cash on the 8.125% Debentures, the first payment of which is due August 1, 2010. On December 22, 2009, the U.S. Credit Facility was further amended to increase the maximum consolidated leverage ratios for the quarterly periods ending December 31, 2009 to September 30, 2010. The net worth calculation was also amended to permanently eliminate the effect of any impairment charge related to the cancellation of the construction contracts related to four subsea vessels. As part of this amendment, the availability under the facility was temporarily reduced to $15.0 million until the consolidated leverage ratio becomes less than or equal to the maximum consolidated leverage ratio allowed in the prior amendment. In January 2010, we entered into an amendment to the U.S. Credit Facility to change the definition of Free Liquidity such that any amounts that were committed under the facility, whether available to be drawn or not, would be included for the purposes of calculating the free liquidity covenant. In March 2010, we received a waiver of the requirement that the annual financial statements be filed with an unqualified option without an explanatory paragraph in relation to going concern.
     We also entered into a new $33 million Working Capital Facility with Trico Shipping AS as the borrower. This facility will expire on December 31, 2011 and quarterly amortizations begin January 1, 2010. Up to $10 million of the facility may be used for letters of credit and replaces existing letter of credit facilities currently used by CTC and DeepOcean. This facility shares in the collateral with the Senior Secured Notes and does not have any financial covenants. In March 2010, we received a waiver of the requirement that the annual financial statements be filed with an unqualified option without an explanatory paragraph in relation to going concern. In conjunction with this amendment, the availability of the facility, including amounts available for letters of credit, was reduced from $29.7 million to $26.0 million.

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      Acquisition of DeepOcean and CTC Marine. On May 15, 2008, we initiated a series of events and transactions that resulted in our acquiring 100% of DeepOcean and its wholly-owned subsidiary, CTC Marine. The acquisition price for DeepOcean and CTC Marine was approximately $700 million. To fund the transactions we used available cash, borrowings under new, existing and amended revolving lines of credit, proceeds from the issuance of $300 million of 6.5% Debentures and the issuance of phantom stock units. DeepOcean’s and CTC Marine’s results are included in our results of operations from the date of acquisition, and significantly affected every component of our 2008 and 2009 operating income as compared with our prior year-to-date results.
     The following table provides the amounts included in our 2008 results from the operations of DeepOcean and CTC Marine for the period from May 16, 2008 to December 31, 2008 (in thousands):
                         
    For the year ended December 31, 2008 (1)  
            DeepOcean and        
    Consolidated     CTC Marine     Legacy Trico  
Revenues
  $ 556,131     $ 308,649     $ 247,482  
Direct operating expenses
    (383,894 )     (242,937 )     (140,957 )
General and administrative expense
    (68,185 )     (21,182 )     (47,003 )
Depreciation and amortization
    (61,432 )     (34,203 )     (27,229 )
Gain on sale of assets
    2,675             2,675  
Impairments and penalties on early termination of contracts
    (172,840 )     (172,840 )      
 
                 
Operating income (loss)
  $ (127,545 )   $ (162,513 )   $ 34,968  
 
                 
 
(1)   Please see Note 4 to our consolidated financial statements included herein for pro forma results from this acquisition.
      Proxy Contest. The costs associated with our 2009 annual meeting were significantly higher than prior annual meetings due to the fact that Kistefos AS, a private investment company in Norway, made nine proposals (eight of which Trico opposed) and filed a related lawsuit in Delaware. Our expenses related to the solicitation (in excess of those normally spent for an annual meeting with an uncontested director election and excluding salaries and wages of our regular employees and officers) were approximately $1.6 million, which were recognized in 2009.
      6.5% Convertible Notes Exchange . In the first six months of 2009, various holders of our 6.5% Debentures converted $24.5 million principal amount of the debentures, collectively, for a combination of $6.9 million in cash related to an interest make-whole provision and 605,759 shares of our common stock based on the conversion rate of 24.74023 shares of common stock per $1,000 principal amount of debentures. On May 11, 2009, we entered into exchange agreements, or the Exchange Agreements, with all remaining holders of the 6.5% Debentures. Pursuant to the Exchange Agreements, holders exchanged each $1,000 in principal amount of the 6.5% Debentures for $800 in principal amount of 8.125% Debentures, $50 in cash and 12 shares of our common stock (or warrants to purchase shares at $0.01 per share in lieu thereof). At closing, we exchanged $253.5 million in aggregate principal amount of the 6.5% Debentures and accrued but unpaid interest thereon for $12.7 million in cash, 360,696 shares of common stock, warrants exercisable for 2,681,484 shares of common stock and $202.8 million in aggregate principal amount of 8.125% Debentures. The exchange reduced the principal amount of our outstanding debt by $50.7 million. The 8.125% Debentures are governed by an indenture, dated as of May 14, 2009, between us and Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as trustee. Under the terms of the indenture, if the holders elect to convert prior to May 2011, they would not be entitled to an interest make-whole provision. The 8.125% Debentures are our senior secured obligations and are secured by a second lien on certain of the assets that serve as security for our $50 million U.S. credit facility. The 8.125% Debentures are effectively subordinated to all of our other existing and future secured indebtedness to the extent of the value of our assets collateralizing this indebtedness and any liabilities of our subsidiaries.
      Volstad Impairment. In July 2007, DeepOcean AS, established a limited partnership under Norwegian law with Volstad Maritime AS for the sole purpose of creating an entity that would finance the construction of a new vessel. This entity was fully consolidated by DeepOcean. According to the terms of the partnership agreement, neither party to the partnership was obligated to fund more than its committed capital contribution with the remaining portion to be financed through third party financings. Given the global economic turmoil and resulting difficulties in obtaining financing, the purpose of the partnership has been frustrated due to the fact that the partnership has been unable to fulfill its commitment to obtain financing for the remaining amount necessary to purchase the new vessel. As a result, on April 27, 2009, DeepOcean AS served notice to Volstad of its formal withdrawal from the partnership, effective

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immediately, thereby eliminating its continuing obligations therein. As a result, our total vessel construction commitments were reduced by $41.6 million. On June 26, 2009, we reached an agreement with Volstad in which DeepOcean AS withdrew from the partnership, CTC Marine was relieved of obligations under the time charter with the partnership and we were indemnified in full against claims of either Volstad or the shipyard building the vessel. Our sole obligation to pay NOK 7.0 million ($1.1 million) against an invoice for work done to the vessel was completed in July 2009. Based on the outcome of those negotiations, we recorded a $14.0 million asset and investment impairment in 2009, which is reflected in the accompanying Statement of Operations under “Impairments and penalties on early termination of contracts”. No remaining assets or investments associated with this partnership are on our books.
      Asset Sales. On April 28, 2009, we sold a platform supply vessel for $26.2 million in proceeds. The sale of this vessel required a prepayment of approximately $14.9 million for our $200 million Revolving Credit Facility as the vessel served as security for that facility. During June 2009, we sold five supply vessels for a total of $3.8 million. The sale of these vessels did not require a debt prepayment. In October 2009, we sold a platform supply vessel for $20.4 million in proceeds and an anchor handling, towing and supply vessel for $18.5 million in proceeds. The net proceeds of these transactions were used to repay debt. In December 2009, we sold three supply vessels for combined proceeds of approximately $4.4 million with approximately half of the proceeds used to repay debt.
      Tebma Impairment. We also completed negotiations with Tebma which provides us the option to cancel the final four (the Trico Surge , the Trico Sovereign, Trico Seeker , and Trico Searcher ) of the seven vessels currently under construction. This option can be exercised by us after July 15, 2010 and would reduce the remaining capital expenditures related to the three remaining vessels under construction to approximately $38 million. Due to our expectation that we are likely to exercise the termination option for the last four vessels, we incurred a non-cash impairment charge of $116.1 million in the fourth quarter of 2009. This represents the excess of carrying costs over the fair value of the asset upon termination.
Factors that Affect Our Results
     We have three operating segments: subsea services, represented primarily by the operations of DeepOcean and seven SPSVs from our historic operations; subsea trenching and protection, represented by the operations of CTC Marine; and towing and supply, represented primarily by our historical operation of marine supply vessels.
     The revenues and costs for our subsea services segment primarily are determined by the scope of individual projects and in certain cases by multi-year contracts. Subsea services projects may utilize any combination of vessels, both owned and leased, and components of our non-fleet equipment consisting of ROVs, installation handling equipment, and survey equipment. The scope of work, complexity, and area of operation for our projects will determine what assets will be deployed to service each respective project. Rates for our subsea services typically include a composite day rate for the utilization of a vessel and/or the appropriate equipment for the project, as well as the crew. These day rates can be fixed or variable and are primarily influenced by the specific technical requirements of the project, the availability of the required vessels and equipment and the project’s geographic location and competition. Occasionally, projects are based on unit-rate contracts (based on units of work performed, such as miles of pipeline inspected per day) and occasionally through lump-sum contractual arrangements. In addition, we generate revenues for onshore engineering work, post processing of survey data, and associated reporting. The operating costs for the subsea services segment primarily reflect the rental or ownership costs for our leased vessels and equipment, crew compensation costs, supplies and marine insurance. Our customers are typically responsible for mobilization expenses and fuel costs. Variables that may affect our subsea services segment include the scope and complexity of each project, weather or environmental downtime, and water depth. Delays or acceleration of projects will result in fluctuations of when revenues are earned and costs are incurred but generally they will not materially affect the total amount of costs.
     The revenues and costs for our subsea trenching and protection segment are also primarily determined by the scope of individual projects. Based on the overall scale of the respective projects, we may utilize any combination of engineering services, assets and personnel, consisting of a vessel that deploys a subsea trenching asset, ROV and survey equipment, and supporting offshore crew and management. Our asset and personnel deployment is also dependent on various other factors such as subsea soil conditions, the type and size of our customer’s product and water depth. Revenues for our subsea trenching and protection segment include a composite daily rate for the utilization of vessels and assets plus fees for engineering services, project management services and equipment mobilization. These daily rates will vary in accordance with the complexity of the project, existing framework agreements with clients, competition and geographic location. The operating costs for this segment predominately reflect the rental of its leased vessels, the hiring of third party equipment (principally ROVs and survey equipment which we sometimes hire from our subsea services segment), engineering personnel, crew compensation and depreciation on subsea assets. The delay or acceleration of the commencement of customer offshore projects will result in fluctuations in the timing of recognition of revenues and related costs, but

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generally will not materially affect total project revenues and costs.
     The revenues for our towing and supply segment are impacted primarily by fleet size and capabilities, day rates and vessel utilization. Day rates and vessel utilization are primarily driven by demand for our vessels, supply of new vessels, our vessel availability, customer requirements, competition and weather conditions. The operating costs for the towing and supply segment are primarily a function of the active fleet size. The most significant of our normal direct operating costs include crew compensation, maintenance and repairs, marine inspection costs, supplies and marine insurance. We are typically responsible for normal operating expenses, while our contracts provide that customers are typically responsible for mobilization expenses and fuel costs.
Risks, Uncertainties, and Going Concern
     Our liquidity outlook has changed since December 31, 2008 primarily as a result of rates and utilization in the towing and supply business deteriorating more than anticipated, the further weakening of the U.S. Dollar relative to the Norwegian Kroner during the second quarter which resulted in additional cash payments required to bring our Kroner based credit facility within its contractual credit limit, the weaknesses in the North Sea and the Asia Pacific Region for subsea services which began in the fourth quarter of 2009 and has persisted in the first quarter of 2010 along with certain one-time related issues associated with a longer than expected drydock on a high yielding subsea construction vessel and the cash costs associated with the early termination of a low utilization vessel charter. This has resulted in significantly lower EBITDA than forecasted for both the fourth quarter of 2009 and the first quarter of 2010 and sharply lower levels of liquidity.
     As a result of the events described above, we believe that our forecasted cash and available credit capacity are not expected to be sufficient to meet our commitments as they come due over the next twelve months and that we will not be able to remain in compliance with our debt covenants. In order to increase our liquidity to levels sufficient to meet our commitments, we are currently pursuing a number of actions including (i) selling additional assets, (ii) accessing cash in certain of our subsidiaries, (iii) minimizing our capital expenditures, (iv) obtaining waivers or amendments from our lenders, (v) effectively managing our working capital and (vi) improving our cash flows from operations. There can be no assurance that sufficient liquidity can be raised from one or more of these transactions and / or that these transactions can be consummated within the period needed to meet certain obligations. Our interest payment obligations are concentrated in the months of May and November with approximately $24 million of interest due on the Senior Secured Notes on each of May 1 and November 1 and approximately $8 million of interest due on the 8.125% Debentures on each of May 15 and November 15. Additionally, the terms of our credit agreements require that some or all of the proceeds from certain asset sales be used to permanently reduce outstanding debt which could substantially reduce the amount of proceeds we retain. We are currently restricted by the terms of each of the 8.125% Debentures and the Senior Secured Notes from incurring additional indebtedness due to our leverage ratio exceeding the limit at which additional indebtedness could be incurred. Additionally, our ability to refinance any of our existing indebtedness on commercially reasonable terms may be materially and adversely impacted by the current credit market conditions and our financial condition. If we are unable to complete the above mentioned actions, we will be in default under our credit agreements, which in turn, could potentially constitute an event of default under all of our outstanding debt agreements. If this were to occur, all of our outstanding debt could become callable by our creditors and would be reclassified as a current liability on our balance sheet. The uncertainty associated with our ability to meet our commitments as they come due or to repay our outstanding debt raises substantial doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern. The accompanying financial statements do not include any adjustments related to the recoverability and classification of recorded assets or the amounts and classification of liabilities that might result from the uncertainty associated with our ability to meet our obligations as they come due.
     Due to our expected liquidity position and limitations in the U.S. Revolving Credit Facility, we expect to make the amortization payments of approximately $10 million due on the 8.125% Convertible Debentures due 2013 (the “8.125% Debentures”) on each of August 1, 2010 and November 1, 2010 in common stock. The number of shares issued will be determined by the stock price at the time of each of the amortization payments and may lead to significantly more shares being issued than if the debentures were converted at the stated conversion rate which is equivalent to $14 per share. We will need to negotiate a waiver or amendment to our consolidated leverage ratio debt covenant on the $50 million U.S. Revolving Credit Facility that we do not expect to be in compliance with beginning with the quarter ending March 31, 2010. There can be no assurance that the lenders will agree to this amendment / waiver and / or additional amendments/ waivers on acceptable terms and a failure to do so would provide the lenders the opportunity to accelerate the remaining amounts outstanding under these facilities.
     At December 31, 2009, we had available cash of $53.0 million. This amount and other amounts in this section reflecting U.S. Dollar equivalents for foreign denominated debt amounts are translated at currency rates in effect at December 31, 2009. As of December 31, 2009, payments due on our contractual obligations during the next twelve months were approximately $293 million. This includes $53 million of principal payments of debt as of December 31, 2009, some of which can be paid in cash or stock at the

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our option, $127 million of time charter obligations, $34 million of vessel construction obligations, $70 million of estimated interest expense, and approximately $9 million of other operating expenses such as taxes, operating leases, and pension obligations. We expect we will need to complete certain transactions, including additional asset sales, to have sufficient liquidity to satisfy these obligations. To improve liquidity, we canceled delivery in the second quarter of 2009 of the Deep Cygnus, a large newbuild vessel, thereby terminating our obligation to fund $41.6 million in capital expenditures. We also completed negotiations with Tebma to suspend construction of the remaining four newbuild MPSVs (the Trico Surge, Trico Sovereign, Trico Seeker and Trico Searcher ). We hold the option to cancel construction by Tebma of the four newbuild MPSVs after July 15, 2010, which would reduce our committed future capital expenditures to approximately $38 million on the three remaining MPSVs, of which we expect to take delivery of by the first and fourth quarters of 2010 and the first quarter of 2011. Due to the expectation that we are likely to exercise the termination option for the last four vessels, we incurred a non-cash impairment charge of $116.1 million in the fourth quarter of 2009. This represents the excess of carrying costs over the fair value of the asset upon termination.
     We are highly leveraged and our debt imposes significant restrictions on us and increases our vulnerability to adverse economic and industry conditions. While our current maturities of debt have been reduced significantly as a result of the recent issuance of the Senior Secured Notes to approximately $53 million as of December 31, 2009, our annual interest expense has increased significantly and the Senior Secured Notes impose new restrictions on us. Under the terms of the Senior Secured Notes, our business has been effectively split into two groups: (i) Trico Supply, where substantially all of its subsea services business and all of its subsea protection business resides along with its North Sea towing and supply business and (ii) Trico Other, whose business is comprised primarily of its non North Sea towing and supply businesses. Trico Other has the obligation, among other things, to pay the debt service related to the 8.125% and 3% Convertible Debentures, the $50 million U.S. Revolving Credit Facility, and the 6.11% Notes and to pay the majority of corporate related expenses while Trico Supply has the obligation to make debt service payments related to the Senior Secured Notes and the Trico Shipping Working Capital Facility. Under the terms of these Senior Secured Notes, the ability of Trico Supply to provide funding on an ongoing basis to Trico Other is limited by restrictions on Trico Supply’s ability to pay dividends and principal and interest on intercompany debt unless certain financial measures are met. Other than an annual reimbursement of up to $5 million related to the reimbursement of corporate expenses, a one-time $5 million restricted payment basket, and certain carve outs related to the sale of one vessel and the proceeds from refund guarantees associated with four construction vessel contracts that are expected to be cancelled, we do not expect Trico Supply to be able to transfer additional funds to Trico Other. The refund guarantees have expiration dates and need to be periodically renewed. To date, we have been able to obtain renewals of these refund guarantees. However, there can be no assurance that the current refund guarantees will be renewed by the existing financial institutions or, if not renewed, replacement refund guarantees can be obtained.
     In addition to the previously mentioned actions being taken to increase our liquidity, the ability of each of Trico Supply, Trico Other, and the Company overall to obtain minimum levels of operating cash flows and liquidity to fund their operations, meet their debt service requirements, and remain in compliance with their debt covenants, is dependent on its ability to accomplish the following: (i) secure profitable contracts through a balance of spot exposure and term contracts, (ii) achieve certain levels of vessel and service spread utilization, (iii) deploy its vessels to the most profitable markets, and (iv) invest in technologically advanced subsea fleet. The forecasted cash flows and liquidity for each of Trico Supply, Trico Other, and the Company are dependent on each meeting certain assumptions regarding fleet utilization, average day rates, operating and general and administrative expenses, and in the case of Trico Supply, new vessel deliveries, which could prove to be inaccurate. Within certain constraints, we can conserve capital by reducing or delaying capital expenditures, deferring non-regulatory maintenance expenditures and further reducing operating and administrative costs through various measures including stacking certain vessels.
     Our inability to satisfy any of the obligations under our debt agreements would constitute an event of default. Under cross default provisions in several agreements governing our indebtedness, a default or acceleration of one debt agreement will result in the default and acceleration of our other debt agreements and under our Master Charter lease agreement. A default, whether by us or any of our subsidiaries, could result in all or a portion of our outstanding debt becoming immediately due and payable and would provide certain other remedies to the counterparty to the Master Charter. These events could have a material adverse effect our business, financial position, results of operations, cash flows and ability to satisfy obligations under our debt agreements. Also see Note 5 to our consolidated financial statements included herein.
     Our revenues are primarily generated from entities operating in the oil and gas industry in the North Sea, the Asia Pacific Region, West Africa, Brazil, the Mexican Gulf of Mexico (“Mexico”) and the U.S. Gulf of Mexico (“Gulf of Mexico”). Our international operations for the year ended December 31, 2009 account currently for 99% of revenues and are subject to a number of risks inherent to international operations including exchange rate fluctuations, unanticipated assessments from tax or regulatory authorities, and changes in laws or regulations. In addition, because of our corporate structure, we may not be able to repatriate funds from our Norwegian subsidiaries without adverse tax or debt compliance consequences. These factors could have a material adverse affect on our financial position, results of operations and cash flows.

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     Because our revenues are generated primarily from customers who have similar economic interests, our operations are also susceptible to market volatility resulting from economic, cyclical, weather or other factors related to the energy industry. Changes in the level of operating and capital spending in the industry, decreases in oil or gas prices, or industry perceptions about future oil and gas prices could materially decrease the demand for our services, adversely affecting our financial position, results of operations and cash flows.
     Our operations, particularly in the North Sea, China, West Africa, Mexico, and Brazil, depend on the continuing business of a limited number of key customers and some of our long-term contracts contain early termination options in favor of our customers. If any of these customers terminate their contracts with us, fail to renew an existing contract, refuse to award new contracts to us or choose to exercise their termination rights, our financial position, results of operations and cash flows could be adversely affected.
     Our certificate of incorporation effectively requires that we remain eligible under the Merchant Marine Act of 1920, as amended, or the Jones Act, and together with the Shipping Act, 1916, the Shipping Acts. The Shipping Acts require that vessels engaged in the U.S. coastwise trade and other services generally be owned by U.S. citizens and built in the U.S. For a corporation engaged in the U.S. coastwise trade to be deemed a U.S. citizen: (i) the corporation must be organized under the laws of the U.S. or of a state, territory or possession thereof, (ii) each of the president or other chief executive officer and the chairman of the board of directors of such corporation must be a U.S. citizen, (iii) no more than 25% of the directors of such corporation necessary to the transaction of business can be non-U.S. citizens and (iv) at least 75% of the interest in such corporation must be owned by U.S. “citizens” (as defined in the Shipping Acts). The Jones Act also treats as a prohibited “controlling interest” any (i) contract or understanding by which more than 25% of the voting power in the corporation may be exercised, directly or indirectly, on behalf of a non-U.S. citizen and (ii) the existence of any other means by which control of more than 25% of any interest in the corporation is given to or permitted to be exercised by a non-U.S. citizen. We expect decommissioning and deep water projects in the Gulf of Mexico to comprise an important part of our subsea strategy, which may require continued compliance with the Jones Act. Any action that risks our status under the Jones Act could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial position, results of operations and cash flows.
     The holders of our 3% Convertible Debentures due 2027 and the 8.125% Debentures have the right to require us to repurchase the debentures upon the occurrence of a “Fundamental Change” in our business. The holders of the Senior Secured Notes have the ability to require us to repurchase the Notes at 101% of par value in the event of a Change of Control. See Note 5 to our consolidated financial statements included herein.
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Results of Operations
Year Ended December 31, 2009 Compared to the Year Ended December 31, 2008
     The following table summarizes our consolidated results of operations for the years ended December 31, 2009 and 2008:
                                 
    Year Ended December 31,  
    2009     2008     $ Change     % Change  
Revenues:
                               
Subsea Services
  $ 283,508     $ 221,838     $ 61,670       28 %
Subsea Trenching and Protection
    233,348       123,804       109,544       89 %
Towing & Supply
    125,344       210,489       (85,145 )     (41 %)
 
                       
Total Revenues
    642,200       556,131       86,069       15 %
Operating Income (Loss):
                               
Subsea Services
    (147,911 )     (114,575 )     (33,336 )     29 %
Subsea Trenching and Protection
    28,071       (35,264 )     63,335       (180 %)
Towing & Supply
    20,912       45,875       (24,963 )     (54 %)
Corporate
    (26,344 )     (23,581 )     (2,763 )     12 %
 
                       
Total Operating Loss
    (125,272 )     (127,545 )     2,273       (2 %)
Interest Income
    2,866       9,875       (7,009 )     (71 %)
Interest Expense, Net of Amounts Capitalized
    (50,139 )     (35,836 )     (14,303 )     40 %
Unrealized Gain (Loss) on Mark-to-Market of Embedded Derivative
    (842 )     52,653       (53,495 )     (102 %)
Gain on Conversion of Debt
    11,330       9,008       2,322       26 %
Refinancing Costs
    (6,224 )           (6,224 )     100 %
Foreign Exchange Gain
    26,431       1,397       25,034       1,792 %
Other Expense, Net
    (703 )     (2,994 )     2,291       (77 %)
 
                       
Loss before Income Taxes
    (142,553 )     (93,442 )     (49,111 )     53 %
Income Tax Expense
    2,206       13,422       (11,216 )     (84 %)
 
                       
Net Loss
    (144,759 )     (106,864 )     (37,895 )     35 %
Less: Net (Income) Attributable to the Noncontrolling Interest
    (507 )     (6,791 )     6,284       (93 %)
 
                       
Net Loss Attributable to Trico Marine Services, Inc.
  $ (145,266 )   $ (113,655 )   $ (31,611 )     28 %
 
                       

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     The following information on day rate, utilization and average number of vessels is relevant to our revenues and are the primary drivers of our revenue fluctuations. Our consolidated fleet’s average day rates, utilization, and average number of vessels by vessel class, is as follows:
                 
    Years Ended December 31,  
    2009     2008  
Average Day Rates:
               
Subsea
               
MSVs (1)
  $ 80,609     $ 74,919   (5)
SPSVs/MPSVs (2)
    26,756       21,691  
 
               
Subsea Trenching and Protection
  $ 126,375     $ 155,978   (5)
 
               
Towing and Supply
               
North Sea Class (3)
  $ 17,704     $ 25,861  
OSVs (4)
    6,665       7,693  
 
               
Utilization:
               
Subsea
               
MSVs
    81 %     79 (5)
SPSVs/MPSVs
    76 %     81 %
 
               
Subsea Trenching and Protection
    93 %     93 (5)
 
               
Towing and Supply
               
North Sea Class
    80 %     90 %
OSVs
    68 %     82 %
 
               
Average number of Vessels:
               
Subsea
               
MSVs
    9.6       9.3   (5)
SPSVs/MPSVs
    7.0       5.4  
 
               
Subsea Trenching and Protection
    4.2       3.8   (5)
 
               
Towing and Supply
               
North Sea Class
    11.8       13.0  
OSVs
    32.1       38.0  
 
(1)   Multi-purpose service vessels
 
(2)   Subsea platform supply vessels/Multi-purpose platform supply vessels
 
(3)   Anchor handling, towing and supply vessels and platform supply vessels
 
(4)   Offshore supply vessels
 
(5)   Results for these vessel classes reflect the period from May 2008 to December 2008

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Segment Results
Subsea Services
                                 
    Year Ended December 31,  
    2009     2008     $ Change     % Change  
Revenues
  $ 283,508     $ 221,838     $ 61,670       28 %
 
                               
Operating expenses:
                               
Direct operating expenses
    241,977       171,554       70,423       41 %
General and administrative
    17,170       9,064       8,106       89 %
Depreciation and amortization
    38,227       22,612       15,615       69 %
Impairments and penalties on early termination of contracts
    134,045       133,183       862       1 %
 
                       
Total operating expenses
    431,419       336,413       95,006       28 %
 
                       
 
                               
Operating loss
  $ (147,911 )   $ (114,575 )   $ (33,336 )     29 %
 
                       
     Revenues increased $61.7 million for the year ended December 31, 2009 compared to the prior year. The increase is primarily due to the acquisition of DeepOcean in May 2008, which contributed incremental revenues of $62.2 million. This segment also includes revenues from SPSVs that were previously part of our towing and supply segment of $36.4 million for the year ended December 31, 2009, a decrease of $0.5 million compared to prior year. The increase is also due to incremental revenues from two newbuild vessels delivered in the second half of 2008.
     This segment reported an operating loss of $147.9 million for the year ended December 31, 2009 compared to an operating loss of $114.6 million in 2008. Increases in 2009 to direct operating, general and administrative and depreciation and amortization expenses reflect a full twelve months of activity from the 2008 DeepOcean acquisition. The 2009 loss also includes impairments and penalties on early termination of contracts of $134 million primarily related to (i) our expectation of exercising our termination option for the last four Tebma vessels, of $116.1 million, (ii) withdrawing from a partnership for the construction of a new vessel, the Deep Cygnus , of $14.0 million, (iii) terminating the VOS Satisfaction lease of $2.8 million and (iv) cancelling an equipment contract of $1.2 million. In the second quarter of 2009, we withdrew from the partnership for the construction of the Deep Cygnus as it had been unable to fulfill its commitment of obtaining financing for the remaining amount necessary to purchase the new vessel. For the year ended December 31, 2009, operating loss increased compared to 2008 as this segment was adversely affected by the loss of revenue days on two subsea vessels that are time chartered from a third-party vessel owner due to mechanical issues. Additionally, one of our large subsea vessels, the Atlantic Challenger , completed an extensive regulatory dry docking after working for five years in Mexico, which negatively affected our operating results in the first part of the year as it was brought back into service. We made the decision to expand the service offerings on the Atlantic Challenger and market the vessel outside of Mexico. In April 2009, as previously announced, the Atlantic Challenger was awarded a term contract in China at approximately $135,000 per day. For the previous five years, the vessel was on contract in Mexico at an average day rate of approximately $40,000 per day. In 2009, the average day rate for our DeepOcean MSVs was $80,609 and utilization was 81%.

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Subsea Trenching and Protection
                                 
    Year Ended December 31,  
    2009     2008     $ Change     % Change  
Revenues
  $ 233,348     $ 123,804     $ 109,544       89 %
 
                               
Operating expenses:
                               
Direct operating expenses
    167,148       93,137       74,011       79 %
General and administrative
    17,829       12,121       5,708       47 %
Depreciation and amortization
    18,346       14,153       4,193       30 %
Impairments and penalties on early termination of contracts
    2,000       39,657       (37,657 )     (95 %)
Gain on sales of assets
    (46 )           (46 )     100 %
 
                       
Total operating expenses
    205,277       159,068       46,209       29 %
 
                       
 
                               
Operating income (loss)
  $ 28,071     $ (35,264 )   $ 63,335       (180 %)
 
                       
     For the year ended December 31, 2009, revenues increased $109.5 million and operating income increased $63.3 million compared to the year ended December 31, 2008. The increase in operating income is primarily due to an increase in vessel count compared to 2008 partially offset by lower rates. The increase also reflects a full twelve months of activity in this segment which was established upon the acquisition of CTC Marine, a wholly-owned subsidiary of DeepOcean, in May 2008. Three additional vessels were utilized in 2009 as compared to 2008. CTC utilized the Atlantic Challenger , which was reflected in DeepOcean’s operations in 2008, along with the Trico Sabre and Deep Cygnus (for Ekofisk Lofs project) for additional revenues of approximately $39.0 million. Increases in direct operating, general and administrative, and depreciation and amortization expenses are largely due to the full twelve months of activity in 2009. Direct operating expenses also included a $5.6 million bad debt expense for a customer that is currently in liquidation. In 2009, we impaired an acquired asset in the amount of $2.0 million, which was related to a receivable due to CTC Marine for work performed in May 2008, prior to the acquisition. Impairment charges of $39.7 million incurred in 2008 were based on our annual impairment analysis under accounting guidance for goodwill and other intangibles which determined the implied fair value of goodwill and intangibles was less than carrying value. In 2009, CTC was awarded term contracts in excess of $234 million, $184 million of which were completed in 2009.
Towing and Supply
                                 
    Year Ended December 31,  
    2009     2008     $ Change     % Change  
Revenues
  $ 125,344     $ 210,489     $ (85,145 )     (41 %)
 
                               
Operating expenses:
                               
Direct operating expenses
    93,314       119,193       (25,879 )     (22 %)
General and administrative
    20,864       23,590       (2,726 )     (12 %)
Depreciation and amortization
    20,021       24,487       (4,466 )     (18 %)
Impairments and penalties on early termination of contracts
    1,222             1,222       100 %
Gain on sales of assets
    (30,989 )     (2,656 )     (28,333 )     1,067 %
 
                       
Total operating expenses
    104,432       164,614       (60,182 )     (37 %)
 
                       
 
                               
Operating income
  $ 20,912     $ 45,875     $ (24,963 )     (54 %)
 
                       
     Revenues decreased $85.1 million for the year ended December 31, 2009 and operating income decreased $25.0 million compared to the prior year. The decreases in revenues and operating income are due to weaknesses in the North Sea and West Africa regions as a consequence of declines in the overall markets coupled with newbuild vessels entering the North Sea market. We also exited the Gulf of Mexico region during 2009. The annual operating income decrease was partially offset by gains on asset sales of approximately

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$31 million primarily related to the sales of two platform supply vessels and one anchor handling, towing and supply vessel in the North Sea, one supply boat in EMSL, and seven Gulf of Mexico supply boats.
     In this operating segment, a significant amount of the operating costs are fixed and therefore require longer lead times to implement cost structure changes, such as stacking vessels and reducing the work force. We initiated these types of changes starting in the second quarter of 2009, with full realization in the third quarter of 2009 as reflected in the higher reduction in direct operating expenses of 22%. General and administrative costs decreased by 12% as part of the savings were offset by higher professional fees in Brazil and the North Sea as well as increased labor costs in Brazil. The North Sea also recorded a $1.2 million expense in impairments and penalties on early termination of contracts for exit costs on the Fosnavag lease as operations were transferred to another location in 2009.
Corporate
                                 
    Year Ended December 31,  
    2009     2008     $ Change     % Change  
Operating expenses:
                               
Direct operating expenses
  $     $ 10     $ (10 )     (100 %)
General and administrative
    25,413       23,410       2,003       9 %
Depreciation and amortization
    939       180       759       422 %
Gain on sales of assets
    (8 )     (19 )     11       (58 %)
 
                       
Total operating expenses
    26,344       23,581       2,763       12 %
 
                       
 
                               
Operating loss
  $ (26,344 )   $ (23,581 )   $ (2,763 )     12 %
 
                       
     Corporate expenses were $26.3 million for the year ended December 31, 2009 as compared to $23.6 million for the same prior year period. The increase in expenses primarily reflects legal costs related to the proxy contest and increased personnel and other operating costs to support a substantially larger company due to the acquisition of DeepOcean in May 2008.
Other Items
                                 
    Year Ended December 31,  
    2009     2008     $ Change     % Change  
Interest income
  $ 2,866     $ 9,875     $ (7,009 )     (71 %)
Interest expense, net of amounts capitalized
    (50,139 )     (35,836 )     (14,303 )     40 %
Unrealized gain (loss) on mark-to-market of embedded derivative
    (842 )     52,653       (53,495 )     (102 %)
Gain on conversion of debt
    11,330       9,008       2,322       26 %
Refinancing costs
    (6,224 )           (6,224 )     100 %
Foreign exchange gain
    26,431       1,397       25,034       1,792 %
Other expense, net
    (703 )     (2,994 )     2,291       (77 %)
Income tax expense
    2,206       13,422       (11,216 )     (84 %)
Net (income) attributable to the noncontrolling interest
    (507 )     (6,791 )     6,284       (93 %)
      Interest income. Interest income for 2009 was $2.9 million, a decrease of $7.0 million compared to 2008, reflecting our use of available cash to partially fund the acquisition of DeepOcean in May 2008 and lower interest rates in the current year.
      Interest expense. Interest expense increased $14.3 million in the year ended December 31, 2009, compared to the same period in 2008. The increase for 2009 is primarily attributed to twelve months of interest expense in 2009 versus approximately eight in 2008 on the debt incurred and assumed when we acquired DeepOcean and CTC Marine in May 2008. Additionally, in October of 2009, we completed the issuance of $400.0 million aggregate principal amount of Senior Secured Notes due 2014 at a higher rate of interest of 11.875%. We capitalize interest related to vessels currently under construction. Capitalized interest for the year ended December 31, 2009 totaled $18.5 million and $18.8 million for the same period in 2008.

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      Unrealized gain (loss) on mark-to-market of embedded derivative. The authoritative guidance for derivative instruments and hedging activities requires valuations for our embedded derivatives within our previous 6.5% Debentures and our new 8.125% Debentures. The estimated fair value of the embedded derivatives will fluctuate based upon various factors that include our common stock closing price, volatility, United States Treasury bond rates and the time value of options. The fair value for the 8.125% Debentures will also fluctuate due to the passage of time. The calculation of the fair value of the derivatives requires the use of a Monte Carlo simulation lattice option-pricing model. On the date of the exchange, the fair value of the embedded derivative associated with our new 8.125% Debentures was $4.7 million. On December 31, 2009, the estimated fair value of the 8.125% Debenture derivative was $6.0 million resulting in a $1.2 million non-cash unrealized loss for the year ended December 31, 2009. The embedded derivative on our previous 6.5% Debentures was revalued on the date of the exchange. The unrealized gains for the years ended December 31, 2009 and 2008 were $0.4 million and $52.7 million, respectively. Any increase in our stock price will result in non-cash unrealized losses being recognized in future periods and such amounts could be material.
      Gain on conversion of debt. During 2009, various holders of our previous 6.5% Debentures converted $24.5 million principal amount of the debentures, collectively, for a combination of $6.9 million in cash related to the interest make-whole provision and 605,759 shares of our common stock based on an initial conversion rate of 24.74023 shares of common stock per $1,000 principal amount of debentures. We recognized gains on conversions of $11.3 million for the year ended December 31, 2009.
      Refinancing costs. In connection with the exchange of our 6.5% Debentures for the 8.125% Debentures, we incurred refinancing costs primarily related to investment banker and legal costs that are expensed as incurred under modification accounting which totaled $6.2 million for the year ended December 31, 2009.
      Foreign exchange gain. Foreign exchange gain for the year ended December 31, 2009 was $26.4 million and resulted in an increase of $25.0 million compared to 2008 primarily due to the U.S. Dollar weakening in relation to the NOK by 22% compared to 2008. The foreign exchange gain was primarily generated from (i) a change in our $200 million Revolving Credit Facility from a NOK denominated loan to a U.S. Dollar denominated loan which was repaid in October 2009, (ii) an intercompany notes receivable held by DeepOcean that is denominated in a currency other than the functional currency and is expected to be repaid in the future, and (iii) the $400 million Senior Secured Notes that are U.S. Dollar denominated on NOK functional currency books. Please see Item 7A. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk” for further discussion on our foreign currency exposure.”
      Other expense, net. Other expense, net for the year ended December 31, 2009 was $0.7 million compared to $3.0 million in 2008. The decrease is due to the foreign currency swap agreement that we settled in June 2008 that was assumed in the acquisition of DeepOcean. Upon settlement, we received net proceeds of $8.2 million, which was approximately $2.5 million less than the swap instrument’s fair value on May 16, 2008. This $2.5 million shortfall was recorded as a charge to Other Expense, net during 2008.
      Income tax expense. Our income tax expense for the year ended December 31, 2009 was $2.2 million compared to $13.4 million in 2008. The income tax expense for each period is primarily associated with our U.S. federal, state and foreign taxes. Our tax expense for the year ending December 31, 2009 differs from that under the statutory rate primarily due to tax benefits associated with the Norwegian Tonnage Tax Regime and a change in law enacted on March 31, 2009, nondeductible interest expense in the United States as a result of the 6.5% Debenture exchange described in Note 5 to our consolidated financial statements included herein, impairment charges and state and foreign taxes. Our effective tax rate is subject to wide variations given its structure and operations. We operate in many different taxing jurisdictions with differing rates and tax structures. Therefore, a change in our overall plan could have a significant impact on the rate. At December 31, 2008, our tax expense differed from that under the statutory rate primarily due to tax benefits associated with the Norwegian Tonnage Tax Regime, our reinvestment of foreign earnings, foreign taxes and the impairment of goodwill and certain intangibles that are not deductible for tax purposes. Also impacting our tax expense was a reduction in Norwegian taxes payable related to a dividend made between related Norwegian entities during 2008.
Noncontrolling interest. The noncontrolling interest in the income of our consolidated subsidiaries, which is EMSL, was $0.5 million for the year ended December 31, 2009, compared to income of $6.8 million in 2008. The changes are due to weakening market conditions in the Southeast Asia markets for our towing and supply vessels.

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Year Ended December 31, 2008 Compared to the Year Ended December 31, 2007
     The following table summarizes our consolidated results of operations for the years ended December 31, 2008 and 2007:
                                 
    Year Ended December 31,  
    2008     2007     $ Change     % Change  
Revenues:
                               
Subsea Services
  $ 221,838     $ 31,171     $ 190,667       612 %
Subsea Trenching and Protection
    123,804             123,804       100 %
Towing & Supply
    210,489       224,937       (14,448 )     (6 %)
 
                       
Total Revenues
    556,131       256,108       300,023       117 %
Operating Income (Loss):
                               
Subsea Services
    (114,575 )     11,594       (126,169 )     (1,088 %)
Subsea Trenching and Protection
    (35,264 )           (35,264 )     100 %
Towing & Supply
    45,875       75,483       (29,608 )     (39 %)
Corporate
    (23,581 )     (20,447 )     (3,134 )     15 %
 
                       
Total Operating Income (Loss)
    (127,545 )     66,630       (194,175 )     (291 %)
Interest Income
    9,875       14,132       (4,257 )     (30 %)
Interest Expense, Net of Amounts Capitalized
    (35,836 )     (7,568 )     (28,268 )     374 %
Unrealized Gain on Mark-to-Market of Embedded Derivative
    52,653             52,653       100 %
Gain on Conversion of Debt
    9,008             9,008       100 %
Foreign Exchange Gain (Loss)
    1,397       (2,282 )     3,679       (161 %)
Other Expense, Net
    (2,994 )     (1,364 )     (1,630 )     120 %
 
                       
Income (Loss) before Income Taxes
    (93,442 )     69,548       (162,990 )     (234 %)
Income Tax Expense
    13,422       11,808       1,614       14 %
 
                       
Net Income (Loss)
    (106,864 )     57,740       (164,604 )     (285 %)
Less: Net (Income) Loss Attributable to the Noncontrolling Interest
    (6,791 )     2,432       (9,223 )     (379 %)
 
                       
Net Income (Loss) Attributable to Trico Marine Services, Inc.
  $ (113,655 )   $ 60,172     $ (173,827 )     (289 %)
 
                       

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     The following information on day rate, utilization and average number of vessels is relevant to our revenues and are the primary drivers of our revenue fluctuations. Our consolidated fleet’s average day rates, utilization, and average number of vessels by vessel class, for the years ended December 31, 2008 and 2007 were follows:
                 
    Years Ended December 31,  
    2008     2007  
Average Day Rates:
               
Subsea
               
MSVs (1)
  $ 74,919   (5)     N/A  
SPSVs (2)
    21,691       17,156  
 
               
Subsea Trenching and Protection
  $ 155,978   (5)     N/A  
 
               
Towing and Supply
               
North Sea Class (3)
  $ 25,861     $ 28,362  
OSVs (4)
    7,693       8,600  
 
               
Utilization:
               
Subsea
               
MSVs
    79 % (5)     N/A  
SPSVs
    81 %     94 %
 
               
Subsea Trenching and Protection
    93 % (5)     N/A  
 
               
Towing and Supply
               
North Sea Class
    90 %     89 %
OSVs
    82 %     80 %
 
               
Average number of Vessels:
               
Subsea
               
MSVs
    9.3   (5)     N/A  
SPSVs
    5.4       5.0  
 
               
Subsea Trenching and Protection
    3.8   (5)     N/A  
 
               
Towing and Supply
               
North Sea Class
    13.0       13.0  
OSVs
    38.0       36.2  
 
(1)   Multi-purpose service vessels
 
(2)   Subsea platform supply vessels
 
(3)   Anchor handling, towing and supply vessels and platform supply vessels
 
(4)   Offshore supply vessels
 
(5)     Results for these vessel classes reflect the period from May 2008 to December 2008

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Segment Results
Subsea Services
                                 
    Year Ended December 31,  
    2008     2007     $ Change     % Change  
Revenues
  $ 221,838     $ 31,171     $ 190,667       612 %
 
                               
Operating expenses:
                               
Direct operating expenses
    171,554       17,403       154,151       886 %
General and administrative
    9,064       82       8,982       10,954 %
Depreciation and amortization
    22,612       2,092       20,520       981 %
Impairments and penalties on early termination of contracts
    133,183             133,183       100 %
 
                       
Total operating expenses
    336,413       19,577       316,836       1,618 %
 
                       
 
                               
Operating income (loss)
  $ (114,575 )   $ 11,594     $ (126,169 )     (1,088 %)
 
                       
     Revenues increased $190.7 million primarily due to the acquisition of DeepOcean in May 2008, which contributed incremental revenues of $184.9 million in the subsea services segment in 2008. This segment also includes revenues of $37.0 million from seven SPSVs that were previously part of our towing and supply segment, including two new SPSVs delivered at the end of 2008 that primarily contributed to the SPSV revenue increase of $5.8 million in 2008 compared to 2007. In addition, one new MSV was delivered in the third quarter of 2008 to support our subsea services in Norway. The two new SPSVs are currently under contract in Brazil and Mexico.
     Operating loss in 2008 includes a goodwill and intangible impairment of $133.2 million attributable to the determination that the Company had no implied fair value for goodwill based on a combination of factors at the end of 2008 including the global economic environment, higher costs of equity and debt capital and the decline in market capitalization of the Parent and comparable subsea services companies. Excluding this impairment, operating income increased $7.0 million. As discussed above, the increase in operating income is primarily due to the DeepOcean acquisition which contributed $7.2 million of operating income, excluding the impairments, in the subsea services segment following the inclusion of DeepOcean’s results since May 16, 2008.
Subsea Trenching and Protection
                                 
    Year Ended December 31,  
    2008     2007     $ Change     % Change  
Revenues
  $ 123,804     $     $ 123,804       100 %
 
                               
Operating expenses:
                               
Direct operating expenses
    93,137             93,137       100 %
General and administrative
    12,121             12,121       100 %
Depreciation and amortization
    14,153             14,153       100 %
Impairments and penalties on early termination of contracts
    39,657             39,657       100 %
 
                       
Total operating expenses
    159,068             159,068       100 %
 
                       
 
                               
Operating loss
  $ (35,264 )   $     $ (35,264 )     100 %
 
                       
     This segment was established upon the acquisition of CTC Marine, a wholly-owned subsidiary of DeepOcean in May 2008 and therefore there is no comparative prior year information. This segment’s day rates are a composite rate that can include the vessel, crew and equipment. Operating loss in 2008 includes a goodwill and intangible impairment of $39.7 million.

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Towing and Supply
                                 
    Year Ended December 31,  
    2008     2007     $ Change     % Change  
Revenues
  $ 210,489     $ 224,937     $ (14,448 )     (6 %)
 
                               
Operating expenses:
                               
Direct operating expenses
    119,193       110,074       9,119       8 %
General and administrative
    23,590       20,536       3,054       15 %
Depreciation and amortization
    24,487       21,625       2,862       13 %
Impairments and penalties on early termination of contracts
          116       (116 )     (100 %)
Gain on sales of assets
    (2,656 )     (2,897 )     241       (8 %)
 
                       
Total operating expenses
    164,614       149,454       15,160       10 %
 
                       
 
                               
Operating income
  $ 45,875     $ 75,483     $ (29,608 )     (39 %)
 
                       
     Revenues decreased $14.4 million, or 6%. Charter hire revenues decreased $13.4 million in 2008 compared to 2007 due to lower day rates partially offset by increased utilization for the PSV and OSV class vessels. Day rates were negatively affected in 2008 by the stronger U.S. Dollar primarily coupled with a softening Gulf of Mexico market. Higher utilization for our OSVs in the Gulf of Mexico reflected the need for vessels in the wake of the hurricanes in August and September 2008.
     Operating income decreased $29.6 million, or 39%, year-over-year and operating income margin of 22% was down from 34%. Operating income includes lower revenues of $14.4 million coupled with increased costs related to crew costs of $8.0 million driven by a highly competitive labor market, brokerage fees of $3.8 million in 2008 related to increased marketing of the vessels and higher supplies and other operating costs of $8.3 million due to increased utilization. These decreases were partially offset by lower mobilization costs of $3.4 million, lower classification costs of $4.8 million due to timing and lower maintenance and repairs of $1.6 million. Additionally, general and administrative costs increased by $3.1 million primarily related to expanding and establishing our operations in West Africa and the negative impact of European currencies strengthening against the U.S. Dollar during the first half of 2008.
Corporate
                                 
    Year Ended December 31,  
    2008     2007     $ Change     % Change  
Operating expenses:
                               
Direct operating expenses
  $ 10     $ 9     $ 1       11 %
General and administrative
    23,410       19,784       3,626       18 %
Depreciation and amortization
    180       654       (474 )     (72 %)
Gain on sales of assets
    (19 )           (19 )     100 %
 
                       
Total operating expenses
    23,581       20,447       3,134       15 %
 
                       
 
                               
Operating loss
  $ (23,581 )   $ (20,447 )   $ (3,134 )     15 %
 
                       
     The increase in corporate expenses of $3.1 million in 2008 compared to 2007 reflects costs associated with the acquisition of DeepOcean and CTC Marine, personnel increases to support a substantially larger company due to the acquisition, and changes in management personnel throughout our organization.

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Other Items
                                 
    Year Ended December 31,  
    2008     2007     $ Change     % Change  
Interest income
  $ 9,875     $ 14,132     $ (4,257 )     (30 %)
Interest expense, net of amounts capitalized
    (35,836 )     (7,568 )     (28,268 )     374 %
Unrealized gain on mark-to-market of embedded derivative
    52,653             52,653       100 %
Gain on conversion of debt
    9,008             9,008       100 %
Foreign exchange gain (loss)
    1,397       (2,282 )     3,679       (161 %)
Other expense, net
    (2,994 )     (1,364 )     (1,630 )     120 %
Income tax expense
    13,422       11,808       1,614       14 %
Net (income) loss attributable to the noncontrolling interest
    (6,791 )     2,432       (9,223 )     (379 %)
      Interest income. Interest income for 2008 was $9.9 million, a decrease of $4.3 million compared to 2007, reflecting our use of available cash to partially fund the acquisition of DeepOcean.
      Interest expense. Interest expense increased $28.3 million in 2008 compared to 2007. The increase is attributed to the debt incurred in acquiring DeepOcean and CTC Marine as well as assuming $281.7 million of DeepOcean’s and CTC Marine’s debt in the acquisition. Prior to the incurrence of this new debt and assumption of the DeepOcean and CTC Marine debt, a large portion of our interest was being capitalized in connection with the construction of the MPSVs (from the acquisition of the Active Subsea vessels in November 2007) and the two vessels that were delivered to us, one in each of the third and fourth quarters of 2008. Capitalized interest totaled $18.8 million and $1.4 million in 2008 and 2007, respectively.
      Unrealized gain on mark-to-market of embedded derivative. On December 31, 2008, the estimated fair value of the derivative within our 6.5% Debentures was $1.1 million resulting in a $52.7 million unrealized gain for the year ended December 31, 2008. The change in our stock price, coupled with the passage of time, are the primary factors influencing the change in value of these derivatives and the impact on our net income (loss) attributable to Trico Marine Services, Inc. Any increase in our stock price will result in unrealized losses being recognized in future periods and such amounts could be material.
      Gain on conversion of debt . In December 2008, two holders of our 6.5% Debentures converted $22 million principal amount of the debentures, collectively, for a combination of $6.3 million in cash related to the interest make-whole provision and 544,284 shares of our common stock based on the initial conversion rate of 24.74023 shares for each $1,000 in principal amount of debentures. We recognized a gain on conversion of $9.0 million.
      Foreign exchange gain (loss). Foreign exchange gain (loss) increased $3.7 million in 2008 compared to 2007 primarily due to foreign exchange gains as the U.S. Dollar strengthened against most European currencies during 2008.
      Other expense, net. Other expense, net increased $1.6 million in 2008 compared to 2007 primarily due to a foreign currency swap agreement that we settled in June 2008 that was assumed in the acquisition of DeepOcean. Upon settlement, we received net proceeds of $8.2 million, which was approximately $2.5 million less than the swap instrument’s fair value on May 16, 2008. This $2.5 million shortfall was recorded as a charge to Other Expense, net.
      Income tax expense. Consolidated income tax expense for 2008 was $13.4 million, which is primarily related to the income generated by our U.S., West African and Norwegian operations. Our effective tax rate was (14.4%) for the year ended December 31, 2008 which differs from the statutory rate primarily due to tax benefits associated with the Norwegian tonnage tax regime, our reinvestment of foreign earnings, state and foreign taxes and the impairment of goodwill and certain intangibles that are not deductible for tax purposes. Also impacting our effective tax rate was a reduction in Norwegian taxes payable related to a dividend made between related Norwegian entities during the first quarter of 2008. Our effective tax rate is subject to wide variations given our structure and operations. We operate in many different taxing jurisdictions with differing rates and tax structures. Therefore, a change in our overall plan could have a significant impact on the rate.
      Noncontrolling interest. The noncontrolling interest in the income of our consolidated subsidiaries was $6.8 million for the year ended December 31, 2008, compared to a loss of $2.4 million for the year ended December 31, 2007. In 2008, EMSL’s operations

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benefited from the vessels it received in 2007. In 2007, EMSL operations resulted in a loss primarily as a result of its receipt of vessels, including drydock completions and mobilization of five cold-stacked supply vessels.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Overview
     Our financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis, which contemplates continuity of operations, realization of assets and the satisfaction of liabilities in the normal course of business. The content below and under “Risks, Uncertainties, and Going Concern” above addresses important factors affecting our financial condition, liquidity and capital resources and debt covenant compliance. Amounts in this section reflecting U.S. Dollar equivalents for foreign denominated debt amounts are translated at currency rates in effect at December 31, 2009.
     Our working capital and cash flows from operations are directly related to fleet utilization and vessel day rates. We require continued access to capital to fund on-going operations, vessel construction, discretionary capital expenditures and debt service. Please see Note 2 “Risks, Uncertainties, and Going Concern” in our accompanying consolidated financial statements. Our ability to generate or access cash is subject to events beyond our control, such as, expenditures for exploration, development and production activity, global consumption of refined petroleum products, general economic, financial, competitive, legislative, regulatory and other factors. In light of the current financial turmoil, we may be exposed to credit risk relating to certain of our customers. Depending on the market demand for our vessels and other growth opportunities that may arise, we may require additional debt or equity financing. The ability to raise additional indebtedness is restricted by the terms of each of the 8.125% Convertible Debentures due 2013 (the “8.125% Debentures”) and the Senior Secured Notes, which restrictions include a prohibition on incurring certain types of indebtedness if our leverage exceeds a certain level, which it currently does.
     At December 31, 2009, we had available cash of $53 million. As of December 31, 2009, payments due on our contractual obligations during the next twelve months were approximately $293 million. Included in these amounts for 2010 are $70 million in interest payments including payments of $24 million on each of May 1 and November 1 related to the Senior Secured Notes and payments of approximately $8 million on each of May 15 and November 15 related to the 8.125% Debentures. There is also $53 million of debt that is repayable during 2010 of which $31 million is related to the reclassification as current of the U.S. Credit Facility and Trico Shipping Working Capital Facility due to forecasted non-compliance with debt covenants at March 31, 2010 that will require future waivers and $20 million is related to amortization payments of $10 million on each of August 1 and November 1 for the 8.125% Debentures. These amortization payments for the 8.125% Debentures may be paid in either cash or stock at the election of the company.
     The credit markets have been volatile and are experiencing a shortage in overall liquidity. We have assessed the potential impact on various aspects of our operations, including, but not limited to, the continued availability and general creditworthiness of our debt and financial instrument counterparties, the impact of market developments on customers and insurers, and the general recoverability and realizability of certain financial assets, including customer receivables. To date, we have not suffered material losses due to nonperformance by our counterparties. We cannot assure you, however, that our business will generate sufficient cash flow from operations or through liquidity initiatives or that future borrowings will be available to us under our credit facilities in an amount sufficient to enable us to pay our indebtedness or to fund our other liquidity needs.
Liquidity Sufficiency
     Our liquidity outlook has changed since December 31, 2008 primarily as a result of rates and utilization in the towing and supply business deteriorating more than anticipated, the further weakening of the U.S. Dollar relative to the Norwegian Kroner during the second quarter which resulted in additional cash payments required to bring our Kroner based credit facility within its contractual credit limit, the weaknesses in the North Sea and the Asia Pacific Region for subsea services which began in the fourth quarter of 2009 and has persisted in the first quarter of 2010 along with certain one-time related issues associated with a longer than expected drydock on a high yielding subsea construction vessel and the cash costs associated with the early termination of a low utilization vessel charter. This has resulted in significantly lower EBITDA than forecasted for both the fourth quarter of 2009 and the first quarter of 2010 and sharply lower levels of liquidity.
     As a result of the events described above, we believe that our forecasted cash and available credit capacity are not expected to be sufficient to meet our commitments as they come due over the next twelve months and that we will not be able to remain in compliance with our debt covenants unless we are able to successfully sell additional assets, access cash in certain of our subsidiaries,

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minimize our capital expenditures, obtain waivers or amendments from our lenders, effectively manage our working capital and improve our cash flows from operations. We are currently restricted by the terms of each of the 8.125% Debentures and the Senior Secured Notes from incurring additional indebtedness due to our leverage ratio exceeding the level that would allow us to incur additional indebtedness. Additionally, our ability to refinance any of our existing indebtedness on commercially reasonably terms may be materially and adversely impacted by the current credit market conditions and our financial condition. If we are unable to complete the above actions, we will be in default under our credit agreements, which in turn, could potentially constitute an event of default under all of our outstanding debt agreements. If this were to occur, all of our outstanding debt could become callable by our creditors and would be reclassified as a current liability on our balance sheet. The uncertainty associated with our ability to meet our commitments as they come due or to repay our outstanding debt raises substantial doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern. The accompanying financial statements do not include any adjustments related to the recoverability and classification of recorded assets or the amounts and classification of liabilities that might result from the uncertainty associated with our ability to meet our obligations as they come due.
     We are currently pursuing a number of actions including (i) selling additional assets, (ii) accessing cash in certain of our subsidiaries, (iii) minimizing our capital expenditures, (iv) obtaining waivers or amendments from our lenders, (v) effectively managing our working capital in order to increase our liquidity to levels sufficient to meet our commitments and (vi) improving our cash flows from operations. There can be no assurance that sufficient liquidity can be raised from one or more of these transactions and / or that these transactions can be consummated within the period needed to meet certain obligations. Our interest payment obligations are concentrated in the months of May and November with approximately $24 million of interest due on the Senior Secured Notes on each of May 1 and November 1 and approximately $8 million of interest due on the 8.125% Debentures on each of May 15 and November 15. Additionally, the terms of our credit agreements require that some or all of the proceeds from certain asset sales be used to permanently reduce outstanding debt which could substantially reduce the amount of proceeds we retain. Due to our expected liquidity position and limitations in the U.S. Credit Facility, we expect to make the amortization payments of approximately $10 million due on the 8.125% Debentures on each of August 1, 2010 and November 1, 2010 in common stock. The number of shares issued will be determined by the stock price at the time of each of the amortization payments and may lead to significantly more shares being issued then if the debentures were converted at the stated conversion rate of 71.43 shares per $1,000 principal amount of debentures. We will need to negotiate a waiver or amendment to our consolidated leverage ratio debt covenant on the U.S. Credit Facility that it does not expect to be in compliance with beginning with the quarter ending March 31, 2010. There can be no assurance that the lenders will agree to this amendment / waiver and / or additional amendments / waivers on acceptable terms and a failure to do so would provide the lenders the opportunity to accelerate the remaining amounts outstanding under these facilities.
Other Liquidity Items
     Prior to the exchanges in May 2009, various holders of our 6.5% Debentures initiated conversions which converted $24.5 million principal amount of the debentures, collectively, for a combination of $6.9 million in cash related to the interest make-whole provision and 605,759 shares of our common stock based on the conversion rate of 24.74023 shares of common stock per $1,000 principal amount of debentures.
     On May 11, 2009, we entered into the Exchange Agreements with all of the remaining holders of the 6.5% Debentures. Pursuant to these Exchange Agreements, all holders exchanged each $1,000 in principal amount of the 6.5% Debentures for $800 in principal amount of the 8.125% Debentures, $50 in cash and 12 shares of our common stock (or warrants to purchase shares at $0.01 per share in lieu thereof). Among the more important features of the new 8.125% Debentures is the elimination of the obligation to make interest make-whole payments prior to May 1, 2011 and the ability to satisfy amortization requirements in equity. At closing, we exchanged $253.5 million in aggregate principal amount of the 6.5% Debentures and accrued but unpaid interest thereon for $12.7 million in cash, 360,696 shares of our common stock, warrants exercisable for 2,681,484 shares of our common stock and $202.8 million in aggregate principal amount of 8.125% Debentures. The exchange reduced the principal amount of our outstanding debt by $50.7 million. Please see Item 1A “Risk Factors” located in Part I for more details about potential risks involving the 8.125% Debentures.
     On October 30, 2009 our wholly owned subsidiary Trico Shipping AS (“Trico Shipping”) successfully completed the issuance of $400.0 million aggregate principal amount of Senior Secured Notes during 2014. The Senior Secured Notes were issued at a price of $96.393 per $100 in face value, yielding gross proceeds of $385.6 million. These proceeds, along with certain asset sale proceeds, were used to repay approximately $368 million of outstanding debt.
     During the fourth quarter of 2009, we completed the sale of five vessels with total gross proceeds of approximately $43 million.

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     Our debt as of the dates indicated below was as follows (in thousands):
                                                 
    December 31, 2009     December 31, 2008  
    Current     Long-Term     Total     Current     Long-Term     Total  
Outstanding debt:
                                               
Obligations of Parent Company (Trico Other)
                                               
$50 million U.S. Revolving Credit Facility Agreement, maturing in December 2011
  $ 11,347     $     $ 11,347 (1)   $ 10,000     $ 36,460     $ 46,460 (1)
$202.8 million face amount, 8.125% Convertible Debentures, net of unamortized discount of $12.3 million as of December 31, 2009, interest payable semi-annually in arrears, maturing on February 1, 2013
    19,774       170,696       190,470                    
$150.0 million face amount, 3% Senior Convertible Debentures, net of unamortized discount of $30.0 million and $35.9 million as of December 31, 2009 and December 31, 2008, respectively, interest payable semi-annually in arrears, maturing on January 15, 2027
          119,992       119,992             114,150       114,150  
Insurance note
    119             119                    
 
                                   
Subtotal
    31,240       290,688       321,928       10,000       150,610       160,610  
 
                                               
Obligations of Trico Supply and Subsidiaries
                                               
$400.0 million face amount, 11.875% Senior Secured Notes, net of unamortized discount of $14.1 million as of December 31, 2009, interest payable semi-annually in arrears, maturing on November 1, 2014
          385,925       385,925                    
$33 million Working Capital Facility, maturing December 2011
    20,000             20,000                    
Motor vehicle leases
    87       47       134       243             243  
 
                                   
Subtotal
    20,087       385,972       406,059       243             243  
 
                                               
Obligations of Non-Guarantor Subsidiaries
                                               
6.11% Notes, principal and interest due in 30 semi-annual installments, maturing April 2014
    1,258       4,399       5,657       1,258       5,657       6,915  
Fresh-start debt premium
          253       253             312       312  
 
                                   
Subtotal
    1,258       4,652       5,910       1,258       5,969       7,227  
 
                                   
Total outstanding debt
    52,585       681,312       733,897       11,501       156,579       168,080  
 
                                               
Debt paid and refinanced:
                                               
Obligations of Parent Company (Trico Other)
                                               
$278.0 million face amount, 6.5% Senior Convertible Debentures, net of unamortized discount of $45.0 million as of December 31, 2008, interest payable semi-annually in arrears, exchanged in May 2009
                            232,998       232,998  
Obligations of Trico Supply and Subsidiaries
                                               
NOK 350 million Revolving Credit Facility, maturing January 1, 2010
                      3,600       57,931       61,531  
NOK 230 million Revolving Credit Facility, maturing January 1, 2010
                      2,294       18,939       21,233  
NOK 150 million Additional Term Loan, maturing January 1, 2010
                      3,644       6,754       10,398  
NOK 200 million Overdraft Facility, maturing January 1, 2010
                            3,207       3,207  
23.3 million Euro Revolving Credit Facility, maturing March 31, 2010
                            19,717       19,717  
NOK 260 million Short Term Credit Facility, interest at 9.9%, maturing on February 1, 2009
                      11,631             11,631  
$200 million Revolving Credit Facility, maturing in May 2013
                      30,563       130,000       160,563  
$100 million Revolving Credit Facility, maturing no later than December 2017
                            15,000       15,000  
$18 million Revolving Credit Facility, maturing December 5, 2011
                      2,000       14,000       16,000  
8 million Sterling Overdraft Facility, due on demand
                      9,812             9,812  
24.2 million Sterling Asset Financing Revolving Credit Facility, maturing no later than December 13, 2014
                      3,238       14,048       17,286  
Finance lease obligations assumed in the acquisition of DeepOcean, maturing from October 2009 to November 2015
                      2,225       11,947       14,172  
Other debt assumed in the acquisition of DeepOcean
                      2,474       5,978       8,452  
 
                                   
Total amount of debt paid and refinanced
                      71,481       530,519       602,000  
 
                                   
 
Total debt
  $ 52,585     $ 681,312     $ 733,897     $ 82,982     $ 687,098     $ 770,080  
 
                                   
 
(1)     We were in compliance with our maximum consolidated leverage ratio as of December 31, 2008, March 31, 2009 and June 30, 2009. In August 2009, we entered into an amendment whereby the maximum consolidated leverage was increased from 4.5:1 to 5.0:1 for the fiscal quarter ended September 30, 2009. We were not in compliance with this consolidated leverage ratio covenant at September 30, 2009 due to the negative impact on calculated EBITDA of the increase in value of the embedded derivative associated with the 8.125% Debentures which was primarily the result of an increase in our stock price. We received an amendment retroactive to September 30, 2009 that amended the calculation retroactively and prospectively to exclude the effects of the change in the value of this embedded derivative. With this amendment, we were in compliance with this covenant as of September 30, 2009. This amendment also increased the consolidated leverage ratio to 8.50:1 for each of the quarters ending between December 31, 2009 through September 30, 2010. The ratio decreases to 8.00:1 for the fiscal quarter ending December 31, 2010, and subsequently decreases to 7.00:1 for the fiscal quarter ending March 31, 2011, 6.00:1 for the fiscal quarter ending June 30, 2011, and to 5.00:1 for any fiscal quarters ending thereafter.
 
    In December 2009, we entered into an amendment that excluded the impact on the minimum net worth covenant of the impairment charge related to four construction vessels. This amendment also increased the consolidated leverage ratio to 11.0:1 for the quarters ending December 31, 2009, March 31, 2010, and June 30, 2010 and to 10.0:1 for the quarter ending September 30, 2010 while leaving the ratio levels for December 31, 2010 and beyond unchanged. In conjunction with this amendment, the current availability under the facility was reduced to $15 million from $25 million with the reduced availability being restored when we are below the consolidated ratio levels that were in effect prior to this amendment.

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     We were in compliance with the minimum net worth and consolidated leverage ratio covenants as of December 31, 2009 after giving consideration to amendments and waivers.
     The following table summarizes the financial covenants under our remaining debt facilities:
                 
Facility   Lender (s)   Borrower   Guarantor   Financial Covenants
Obligations of Parent Company (Trico Other):            
U.S. Credit Facility
  Nordea Bank Finland
PLC / Bayerische Hypo
— Und
Vereinsbank AG (“HVB”)
  Trico Marine Services, Inc.   Trico Marine Assets, Inc., Trico Marine Operators, Inc.   (1), (2), (3), (4), (5)
 
               
8.125% Debentures
  Various   Trico Marine Services, Inc.   None   No maintenance covenants
 
               
3% Debentures
  Various   Trico Marine Services, Inc.   None   No maintenance covenants
 
               
Obligations of Trico Supply and Subsidiaries:            
Senior Secured Notes
  Various   Trico Shipping AS   Trico Supply and subsidiaries, Trico Marine Services   No maintenance covenants
 
               
Trico Shipping Working
Capital Facility
  Nordea Bank Finland
PLC / Bayerische
Hypo — Und Vereinsbank
AG (“HVB”)
  Trico Shipping AS   Trico Supply and subsidiaries, Trico Marine Services   No maintenance covenants
 
               
Obligations of Non-Guarantor Subsidiaries:            
6.11% Notes
  Various   Trico Marine International, Inc.   Trico Marine Services, Inc. and U.S. Maritime Administration   No maintenance covenants
 
(1)   Consolidated Net Worth — minimum net worth of Borrower
 
(2)   Free Liquidity —unrestricted cash and or unutilized loan commitments at Borrower must be at least $5.0 million (excluding certain indirect and direct subsidiaries)
 
(3)   Consolidated Leverage Ratio: Net Debt to 12 month rolling EBITDA* less than or equal to 11.0:1 for the quarters ending December 31, 2009, March 31, 2010 and June 30, 2010, 10.0:1 for the quarter ending September 30, 2010, 8.00:1 for the quarter ending December 31, 2010 and 7.00:1, 6.00:1, 5.00:1, for the quarters ending March 31, 2011, June 30, 2011, September 30, 2011 and thereafter, respectively. Calculated at the Borrower level
 
(4)   Maintenance Capital Expenditures — limits the amount of maintenance capital expenditures in any given fiscal year
 
(5)   Collateral coverage — appraised value of collateral (vessels) must exceed 120% of amount outstanding and amount available
 
*   EBITDA is defined in (3) above as Consolidated Net Income attributable to Trico Marine Services, Inc. before deducting there from: (i) interest expense, (ii) provisions for taxes based on income included in Consolidated Net Income attributable to Trico Marine Services, Inc., (iii) any and all non-cash gains or losses in connection with embedded derivatives related to the 8.125% Debentures, and (iv) amortization and depreciation without giving any effect to (x) any extraordinary gains or extraordinary non-cash losses and (y) any gains or losses from sales of assets other than the sale of inventory in the ordinary course of business. Prior to December 31, 2009, pro-forma adjustments shall be made for any vessels delivered during the period as if such vessels were acquired or delivered on the first day of the relevant 12 month test period. Calculated at the Borrower’s level.
Note: Other covenant related definitions are defined in the respective credit agreements as previously filed with the SEC.
     Our most restrictive covenants are as follows:
                     
        Minimum           Minimum
        Requirement as   December 31,   Requirement to be met
    Financial   of December 31,   2009 Results   on March 31,
Facility   Covenant   2009   (1)   2010
Obligations of Parent Company (Trico Other):
                 
 
                   
U.S. Credit Facility
  Consolidated Leverage Ratio   Net Debt to 12 month rolling EBITDA less than or equal to 11.0:1     9.65     Net Debt to 12 month rolling EBITDA less than or equal to 11.0:1
 
                   
U.S. Credit Facility
  Consolidated Net Worth   Net Worth must exceed $311.1 million (equal to 80% of net worth on commencement date)   $453.8 million   Net Worth must exceed $311.1 million (equal to 80% of net worth on commencement date)
 
                   
U.S. Credit Facility
  Free Liquidity   $5.0 million   $6.9 million   $5.0 million
 
(1)   We are in compliance with our debt covenants at December 31, 2009 after giving consideration to amendments and waivers. Please see Item 1A “Risk Factors” for more details about potential risks involving these facilities. Amounts in this section reflecting U.S. Dollar equivalents for foreign denominated debt amounts are translated at currency rates in effect at December 31, 2009.

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     In addition to the covenants described above, our 8.125% Debentures limit our ability to incur additional indebtedness if the Consolidated Leverage Ratio exceeds 4 to 1 at the time of incurrence of such indebtedness. The Senior Secured Notes restrict Trico Supply and its direct and indirect subsidiaries from incurring additional indebtedness unless the consolidated leverage ratio, which includes certain intercompany indebtedness, is less than 3.0:1 subsequent to the incurrence of additional indebtedness. The Senior Secured Notes also limit the ability of Trico Supply and its subsidiaries to pay interest on existing intercompany debt agreements to Trico Marine Services and certain of its subsidiaries unless the Fixed Charge Coverage ratio is less than 2.5:1. Please see “Risk Factors” and “Risks, Uncertainties, and Going Concern”.
      Equity Subscription/Contribution Commitment. To formalize a cash management arrangement that ensures Trico Shipping, as Issuer, maintains a minimum level of liquidity, concurrently with the issuance of the Senior Secured Notes, Trico Shipping AS entered into an equity subscription commitment agreement with Trico Supply AS and the collateral agent, pursuant to which Trico Supply AS will commit for a period of five years to subscribe for $5 million of capital stock (or, as applicable, contribute, with a corresponding increase in the par value of Trico Shipping’s capital stock) of Trico Shipping each month and, at the request of Trico Shipping, up to an additional $1 million of capital stock of Trico Shipping each month. The commitment of Trico Supply AS pursuant to such agreement will not exceed $240 million in the aggregate. Trico Supply AS’s $5 million scheduled subscription/contribution obligation is mandatory for each month through December 2010. Thereafter, the monthly $5 million scheduled subscription will be at Trico Shipping’s option, if during each day in the five business day period beginning five business days prior to the end of each month commencing January 1, 2011, the Trico Shipping has a minimum of $30 million in unrestricted cash. Trico Supply AS will also undertake to pledge the shares, if any, subscribed for in accordance with the equity subscription commitment agreement to the collateral agent to the extent that such pledge does not give rise to reporting requirements on the part of the Trico Supply Group with the SEC.
      Cross Default Provisions. Our debt facilities contain significant cross default and / or cross acceleration provisions where a default under one facility could enable the lenders under other facilities to also declare events of default and accelerate repayment of our obligations under these facilities. In general, these cross default / cross acceleration provisions are as follows:
    The 8.125% Debentures and the 3% Debentures contain provisions where the debt holders may declare an event of default and require immediate repayment if repayment of certain other indebtedness in a principal amount in excess of $30 million or its foreign currency equivalent has been accelerated and such failure continues for 30 days after notice thereof.
    The U.S. Credit Facility allows the lenders to declare an event of default and require immediate repayment if we or any of our subsidiaries were to be in default on more than $10 million in other indebtedness or if there is an event of default under the Trico Shipping Working Capital Facility.
    The Senior Secured Notes allow the lenders to declare an event of default if there is an event of default on other indebtedness and that default: (i) is caused by a failure to make any payment when due at the final maturity of such indebtedness; or (ii) results in the acceleration of such indebtedness prior to its express maturity, and, in each case, the principal (or face) amount of any such indebtedness, together with the principal (or face) amount of any other indebtedness with respect to which an event described herein has occurred, aggregates $20.0 million or more. The lenders may also declare an event of default if there is a default under the Trico Shipping Working Capital Facility Agreement which is caused by a failure to make any payment when due or results in the acceleration of such Indebtedness prior to its express maturity.
    The Trico Shipping Working Capital Facility Agreement allows the lenders to declare an event of default and requires immediate repayment if there is an event of default under the U.S. Credit Facility, an event of default under the Senior Secured Notes, or if we or any of our subsidiaries were to be in default on more than $10 million in other indebtedness.

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Recent Amendments and Waivers
  In March 2010, we received waivers related to the requirement that an unqualified auditors’ opinion without an explanatory paragraph in relation to going concern accompany its annual financial statements. Separate waivers were received for each of the U.S. Credit Facility and the Trico Shipping Working Capital Facility. In conjunction with the amendment to the Trico Shipping Working Capital Facility, the amount available under the facility was reduced from $29.7 million to $26.0 million.
  In January 2010, we entered into an amendment to the U.S. Credit Facility to change the definition of Free Liquidity such that any amounts that were committed under the facility, whether available to be drawn or not, would be included for the purposes of calculating the free liquidity covenant.
  In December 2009, we entered into an amendment that excluded the impact on the minimum net worth covenant of the impairment charge related to four construction vessels under our U.S. Credit Facility. This amendment also increased the consolidated leverage ratio to 11.0:1 for the quarters ending December 31, 2009, March 31, 2010, and June 30, 2010 and to 10.0:1 for the quarter ending September 30, 2010 while leaving the ratio levels for December 31, 2010 and beyond unchanged. In conjunction with this amendment, the current availability under the facility was reduced to $15 million from $25 million with the reduced availability being restored when we are below the consolidated ratio levels that were in effect prior to this amendment.
  In October 2009, we received an amendment retroactive to September 30, 2009 that amends the consolidated leverage ratio covenant under our U.S. Credit Facility to exclude the effects of the change in the value of the embedded derivative associated with the 8.125% Debentures in the EBITDA calculation. With this amendment, we were in compliance with this covenant as of September 30, 2009. This amendment also increased the consolidated leverage ratio to 8.50:1 for each of the quarters ending between December 31, 2009 through September 30, 2010. The ratio decreases to 8.00:1 for the fiscal quarter ending December 31, 2010, and subsequently decreases to 7.00:1 for the fiscal quarter ending March 31, 2011, 6.00:1 for the fiscal quarter ending June 30, 2011, and to 5.00:1 for any fiscal quarters ending thereafter.
  In August 2009, we entered into an amendment to our U.S. Credit Facility whereby the maximum consolidated leverage ratio was increased from 4.5:1 to 5.0:1 for the fiscal quarter ending September 30, 2009. The consolidated leverage ratios for the remaining periods were not amended and remain at 4.5:1 for the fiscal quarter ending December 31, 2009 and 4.0:1 for any fiscal quarter ending after December 31, 2009. In connection with this amendment, the margin was increased from 3.25% to 5.0%. The total commitment under this facility has also been permanently reduced to $35 million.
  In March 2009, we entered into a series of retroactive amendments to change the method of calculating the minimum net worth covenant for the U.S. Credit Facility. This amendment adjusted the calculation of net worth in order to permanently eliminate the negative effect on net worth of any non-cash goodwill adjustments including that which was included in the December 31, 2008 financial statements. Subsequent to this adjustment, we were in compliance with the net worth covenants as of December 31, 2008.
Our Capital Requirements
     Our on-going capital requirements arise primarily from our need to improve and enhance our current service offerings, invest in upgrades of existing vessels, acquire new assets and provide working capital to support our operating activities and service debt. Generally, we provide working capital to our operating locations through two primary business locations: the North Sea and the U.S. The North Sea and the U.S. business operations have been capitalized and are financed on a stand-alone basis. Debt covenants and U.S. and Norwegian tax laws make it difficult for us to effectively transfer the financial resources from one of these locations for the benefit of the other.
     As a result of changes in Norwegian tax laws in 2007, all accumulated untaxed shipping profits generated between January 1, 1996 and December 31, 2006 in our tonnage tax company will be subject to tax at 28%. Two-thirds of the liability ($36.5 million) is payable in equal installments over eight years. The remaining one-third of the tax liability ($18.6 million) can be met through qualified environmental expenditures. As a result of changes in Norwegian tax laws during the first quarter of 2009, there is no time constraint on making any qualified environmental expenditures in satisfaction of the $18.6 million liability. See Note 19 to our consolidated financial statements.
     In July 2007, our board of directors authorized the repurchase up to $100.0 million of our common stock in open-market

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transactions, including block purchases, or in privately negotiated transactions. We did not repurchase shares of our common stock under this program during 2008 or 2009. The repurchase authorization expired in 2009.
Cash Flows
     The following table sets forth the cash flows for the last three years (in thousands):
                         
    Year Ended December 31
    2009   2008   2007
Cash flow provided by operations
  $ 59,974     $ 79,938     $ 112,476  
Cash flow used in investing
    (20,004 )     (592,877 )     (235,269 )
Cash flow provided by (used in) financing
    (91,525 )     502,596       130,361  
Effects of foreign exchange rate changes on cash
    9,923       (26,507 )     9,722  
     Our primary source of cash flow during the year ended December 31, 2009 is due to cash from operations with focused working capital management as well as the issuance of our $400 million Senior Secured Notes due 2014. The primary uses of cash were for repayments on existing debt and credit facilities, payments of the make-whole provision with the conversions of the 6.5% Debentures, payments for the purchases of newbuild vessels and ROVs and maintenance of other property and equipment. During the year ended December 31, 2009, our cash balance decreased $41.6 million to $53.0 million from $94.6 million at December 31, 2008.
      Operating Activities Net cash provided by operating activities for the year ended December 31, 2009 was $60.0 million, a decrease of $20.0 million from the same period in 2008. Significant components of cash used in operating activities during the year ended December 31, 2009 included net losses of $144.8 million, cash paid for the make-whole premium related to the conversions of the 6.5% Debentures of $6.9 million, non-cash items of $183.9 million and changes in working capital and other asset and liability balances resulting in cash provided by operations of $27.8 million. We expect to fund our future routine operating needs through operating cash flows and draws on our various credit facilities.
     Net cash from operating activities was $79.9 million for the year ended December 31, 2008 compared to $112.5 million in 2007. The decrease in operating cash flows was primarily the result of the decreased operating income, increased expenditures related to the acquisition of DeepOcean, and higher overall working capital requirements related to expanding and establishing our operations in various regions. Significant components of cash provided by operating activities during 2008 include net losses of $106.9 million plus non-cash items of $167.8 million, offset by changes in working capital balances of $19.0 million.
     Net cash provided by operating activities for any period will fluctuate according to the level of business activity for the applicable period. Net cash from operating activities for the year ended December 31, 2007 was $112.5 million. Significant components of cash provided by operating activities during the year 2007 include net earnings of $57.7 million plus non-cash items of $27.0 million and a decrease in working capital balances of $27.8 million.
      Investing Activities. Net cash used in investing activities was $20.0 million for the year ended December 31, 2009, compared to $592.9 million for the same period in 2008. Our investing cash flow in 2009 primarily reflects $89.9 million of additions to property and equipment partially offset by $73.3 million of proceeds from asset sales of eleven vessels in 2009.
     Net cash used in investing activities was $592.8 million in the year ended December 31, 2008. Our investing cash flow in 2008 primarily reflects our DeepOcean acquisition and costs related to the construction of the MPSV vessels and one subsea trenching and protection vessel. As further discussed in Note 4 to our consolidated financial statements, we utilized $506.1 million of cash, net of cash acquired, in connection with the existing and amended revolving lines of credit, proceeds from the issuance of $300.0 million of 6.5% Debentures, and the issuance of phantom stock units. Vessel construction costs were $107.5 million in the year ended December 31, 2008, an increase of $81.4 million over 2007.
     We used $235.3 million in investing activities for the year ended December 31, 2007, $220.4 million of which is attributed to the Active Subsea acquisition (net of cash of $27.2 million) and $26.1 million for additions to properties and equipment, partially offset by approximately $4.6 million of proceeds from the sales of assets and a $4.1 million decrease of cash restrictions. Our investing cash flows include purchases of $184.8 million and sales of $187.3 million of securities during the year. During 2007, three supply vessels and one crew / line handler were sold for $4.5 million in net proceeds with a corresponding aggregate gain of $2.8 million.

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      Financing Activities . Net cash used in financing activities was $91.5 million for the year ended December 31, 2009. Our 2009 amount primarily includes a dividend payment of $6.1 million to EMSL’s non-controlling partner, $385.6 million of proceeds from the issuance of the $400.0 million Senior Secured Notes which were issued at a price of $96.393 per $100 in face value, net repayments of debt of approximately $471.0 million, which includes $368 million of debt repaid in conjunction with the issuance of the Senior Secured Notes, $12.7 million related to the convertible debt exchange, $16.4 million of debt issue costs and $6.2 million of refinancing costs related to the exchange.
     Net cash provided by financing activities was $502.6 million in the year ended December 31, 2008, which is primarily the result of proceeds from the issuance of $300.0 million of 6.5% Debentures, and $203.8 million of net borrowings, primarily related to debt incurred in connection with the DeepOcean acquisition. Net proceeds of the offering and additional borrowings were used in connection with the acquisition of DeepOcean, and financing of vessel construction.
     In the year ended December 31, 2007, financing activities provided $130.4 million of cash, which is primarily the result of proceeds from the issuance of $150.0 million 3% Senior Convertible Debentures, offset by $17.6 million used to repurchase common stock. In February 2007, we issued $150.0 million of 3% Senior Convertible Debentures due in 2027. We received net proceeds of approximately $145.2 million after deducting commissions and offering costs of approximately $4.8 million, of which $3.3 million were capitalized as debt issuance costs and are being amortized over the life of the 3% Debentures. Net proceeds of the offering were for general corporate purposes, the acquisition of Active Subsea, and financing of our fleet renewal program.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
     We do not have any off-balance arrangements as defined by Item 303(a)(4)(ii) of Regulation S-K.
Contractual Obligations
     The following table summarizes our contractual commitments as of December 31, 2009 (in thousands):
                                         
    Payments Due by Period  
            Less than     2-3     4-5     More than  
    Total     1 year     years     years     5 years  
                    (In thousands)          
Debt obligations (1) (2)
  $ 790,068     $ 52,585     $ 104,049     $ 483,434     $ 150,000  
Interest on fixed rate debt (3)
    346,383       68,318       127,162       96,728       54,175  
Interest on variable rate debt (4)
    1,663       1,659       4              
Vessel construction obligations (5)
    37,539       34,403       3,136              
Time charter and equipment leases
    311,853       127,292       107,567       54,296       22,698  
Operating lease obligations
    9,637       3,598       3,135       2,100       804  
Taxes payable (6)
    36,480       4,594       9,188       9,188       13,510  
Pension obligations
    4,164       309       655       708       2,492  
 
                             
Total
  $ 1,537,787     $ 292,758     $ 354,896     $ 646,454     $ 243,679  
 
                             
 
(1)     Excludes fresh-start debt premium of $0.3 million and unamortized discounts on the Senior Secured Notes, 3% Debentures and 8.125% Debentures of $14.1 million, $30.0 million and $12.3 million, respectively, at December 31, 2009.
 
(2)     Does not assume any early conversions or redemptions of the 8.125% Debentures and 3% Debentures as each is assumed to reach its originally stated maturity date or be repaid based on its amortization schedule. Holders of our 3% Debentures have the right to require us to repurchase the debentures on each of January 15, 2014, January 15, 2017 and January 15, 2022. Please see Note 2 in our consolidated financial statements for “Risks, Uncertainties, and Going Concern”. We have the option to make amortization payments on the 8.125% Debentures in either cash or stock. Due to our expected liquidity position and limitations in the U.S. Credit Facility, we expect to make the amortization payments of approximately $10 million due on the 8.125% Debentures on each of August 1, 2010 and November 1, 2010 in common stock.
 
(3)     Primarily includes semi-annual interest payments on the Senior Secured Notes, the 8.125% Debentures and the 3% Debentures to their maturities of 2014, 2013 and 2027, respectively, and interest payments on the 6.11% Notes maturing 2014.
 
(4)     For the purpose of this calculation, amounts assume interest rates on floating rate obligations remain unchanged from levels at December 31, 2009, throughout the life of the obligation.

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(5)     Reflects committed expenditures and does not reflect the future capital expenditures budgeted for periods presented which are discretionary. In 2009, we also canceled the Deep Cygnus , a large newbuild vessel, thereby terminating our obligation to fund $41.6 million in capital expenditures, and completed negotiations with Tebma to suspend construction of the remaining four newbuild MPSVs (the Trico Surge , Trico Sovereign , Trico Seeker and Trico Searcher ). We hold the option to cancel construction of the four newbuild MPSVs after July 15, 2010. Due to the expectation that we are likely to exercise the termination option for the last four vessels, we incurred a non-cash impairment charge of $116.1 million in the fourth quarter of 2009. This represents the excess of carrying costs over the fair value of the asset upon termination. If we did not exercise this option after the first twelve months, our total committed future capital expenditures would be increased approximately $87 million in the above table for the last four vessels. Since the beginning of 2009, we have sold legacy towing and supply vessels worth $73 million and as of December 31, 2009, we had signed agreements for the sale of six additional vessels, including one AHTS, for a total of approximately $20 million. Three of these vessel sales have been completed so far in 2010.
 
(6)     Norwegian tax laws allow for a portion of the accumulated untaxed shipping profits, $36.5 million, prior to December 31, 2009 to be paid in equal installments over the next eight years (please refer to the recent Norwegian Supreme Court decision described in Note 19 to our consolidated financial statements). An additional liability of $18.6 million could be satisfied through making qualifying environmental expenditures. As a result of changes in Norwegian tax laws during the first quarter of 2009, we recognized a one-time tax benefit in first quarter earnings of $18.6 million. We also have liabilities for uncertain tax positions of $2.4 million at December 31, 2009 which have not been included in the table above due to the uncertain timing of settlement.
     At December 31, 2009, we have estimated capital expenditures during the next twelve months of $34 million, which includes the construction of the three new vessels reflected above under vessel construction obligations plus discretionary improvements to our existing aging vessels and general non-marine capital expenditures. In addition, we anticipate spending approximately $3.5 million to fund upcoming vessel marine inspections during 2010. Marine inspection costs are included in direct operating expenses.
     As the age of our fleet increases, more funds will need to be devoted to ongoing maintenance in order to keep the fleet in good operating condition. We currently own 52 vessels with an average age of 19 years. Maintenance and repair costs are expected to increase as our vessels become older.
Our Critical Accounting Policies
     We consider certain accounting policies to be critical policies due to the significant judgment, estimation processes and uncertainty involved for each in the preparation of our consolidated financial statements. We believe the following represent our critical accounting policies.
      Revenue Recognition. We earn and recognize revenues primarily from the time and bareboat chartering of vessels to customers based upon daily rates of hire, and by providing other subsea services. A time charter is a lease arrangement under which we provide a vessel to a customer and are responsible for all crewing, insurance and other operating expenses. In a bareboat charter, we provide only the vessel to the customer, and the customer assumes responsibility to provide for all of the vessel’s operating expenses and generally assumes all risk of operation. Vessel charters may range from several days to several years. Other vessel income is generally related to billings for fuel, bunks, meals and other services provided to our customers.
     Other subsea service revenue, primarily derived from the hiring of equipment and operators to provide subsea services to our customers, consists primarily of revenue from billings that provide for a specific time for operators, material, and equipment charges, which accrue daily and are billed periodically for the delivery of subsea services over a contractual term. Service revenue is generally recognized when a signed contract or other persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists, the service has been provided, the fee is fixed or determinable, and collection of resulting receivables is reasonably assured.
     In addition, revenue for certain subsea contracts related to trenching of subsea pipelines, flowlines and cables, and installation of subsea cables (umbilicals, ISUs, power and telecommunications) and flexible flowlines is recognized based on the percentage-of-completion method measured by the percentage of costs incurred to date to estimated total costs for each contract. The revenue is recognized in accordance with the accounting guidance for the performance of contracts for which specifications are provided by the customer for the construction of facilities or the production of goods or for the provision of related services. Cost estimates are reviewed monthly as the work progresses, and adjustments proportionate to the percentage of completion are reflected in revenue for the period when such estimates are revised. Claims for extra work or changes in scope of work are included in revenue when the amount can be reliably estimated and collection is probable. Losses expected to be incurred on contracts in progress are charged to operations in the period such losses are determined.

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      Goodwill and Intangible Assets . Our goodwill represented the purchase price in excess of the net amounts assigned to assets acquired and liabilities we assumed in connection with the May 2008 acquisition of DeepOcean (see Note 4 to our consolidated financial statements included herein for further discussion). Our reporting units follow our operating segments under accounting guidance for segment reporting. Goodwill was recorded related to the acquisition in two reporting units — (i) subsea services and (ii) subsea trenching and protection.
     Accounting guidance requires that goodwill be tested for impairment at the reporting unit level on an annual basis and between annual tests if an event occurs or circumstances change that would more likely than not reduce the fair value of the reporting unit below its carrying value. The goodwill impairment test is a two-step test. Under the first step, the fair value of the reporting unit is compared with its carrying value (including goodwill). If the fair value of the reporting unit is less than its carrying value, an indication of goodwill impairment exists for the reporting unit and the enterprise must perform step two of the impairment test (measurement). Under step two, an impairment loss is recognized for any excess of the carrying amount of the reporting unit’s goodwill over the implied fair value of that goodwill. The implied fair value of goodwill is determined by allocating the fair value of the reporting unit in a manner similar to a purchase price allocation, in accordance with accounting guidance for business combinations. The residual fair value after this allocation is the implied fair value of the reporting unit goodwill. If the fair value of the reporting unit exceeds its carrying value, step two does not need to be performed.
     At December 31, 2008, the measurement date, we performed the first step of the two-step impairment test proscribed by the accounting guidance for goodwill, and compared the fair value of the reporting units to our carrying value. In assessing the fair value of the reporting unit, we used a market approach that incorporated the Company Specific Stock Price method and the Guideline Public Company method, each receiving a 50% weighting. Due to current market conditions, we concluded that the market approach would be most appropriate in arriving at the fair value of the reporting units. Key assumptions included our publicly traded stock price, using a 30-day average price of $3.98 per share, an implied control premium of 9%, and a fair value of debt based primarily on the price for our publicly traded debentures. In step one of the impairment test, the fair value of both the subsea services and subsea trenching and protection reporting units were less than the carrying value of the net assets of the respective reporting units, and thus we performed step two of the impairment test.
     In step two of the impairment test, we determined the implied fair value of goodwill and compared it to the carrying value of the goodwill for each reporting unit. We allocated the fair value of the reporting units to all of the assets and liabilities of the respective units as if the reporting unit had been acquired in a business combination. Our step two analysis resulted in no implied fair value of goodwill for either reporting unit, and therefore, we recognized an impairment charge of $169.7 million in the fourth quarter of 2008, representing a write-off of the entire amount of our previously recorded goodwill. This impairment is based on a combination of factors including the current global economic environment, higher costs of equity and debt capital and the decline in our market capitalization and that of comparable subsea services companies.
     Accounting guidance requires that intangible assets with estimable useful lives be amortized over their respective estimated useful lives to their estimated residual values, and reviewed for impairments in accordance with accounting guidance for long-lived assets. The intangible assets subject to amortization are amortized using the straight-line method over estimated useful lives of 11 to 13 years for the customer relationships. At December 31, 2009 and 2008, we performed an impairment analysis of our trade name assets utilizing a form of the income approach known as the relief-from-royalty method. In evaluating the fair value of DeepOcean’s trade name in 2009, we assumed continued weaknesses in the North Sea and the Asia Pacific Region and also reflected a lower revenue model from the initial impairment valuation performed in the prior year. For the fourth quarter 2009 assessment, we used revenue growth rates ranging from 36% to 3% over the next eight years and a discount rate of 22.2%. Results of the calculation showed fair value exceeded the current carrying value by approximately $1.0 million. We did not recognize an impairment in 2009. We may need to perform an updated impairment assessment prior to the fourth quarter of 2010 if revenues for this reporting unit fall below our estimates, the rate of anticipated revenue growth is slower than expected, the discount rate increases above 23%, or if there are any other changes in the key assumptions used in our fair value calculation. During the 2008 assessment, we recognized an impairment of $3.1 million on trade name assets.
      Accounting for Long-Lived Assets. We had approximately $728.2 million in net property and equipment (excluding assets held for sale) at December 31, 2009, which comprised approximately 67.6% of our total assets. In addition to the original cost of these assets, their recorded value is impacted by a number of policy elections, including the estimation of useful lives and residual values.
     Depreciation for equipment commences once it is placed in service and depreciation for buildings and leasehold improvements commences once they are ready for their intended use. Depreciable lives and salvage values are determined through economic analysis, reviewing existing fleet plans, and comparison to competitors that operate similar fleets. Depreciation for financial statement

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purposes is provided on the straight-line method. Residual values are estimated based on our historical experience with regards to the sale of both vessels and spare parts, and are established in conjunction with the estimated useful lives of the vessel. Marine vessels are depreciated over useful lives ranging from 15 to 35 years from the date of original acquisition, estimated based on historical experience for the particular vessel type. Major modifications, which extend the useful life of marine vessels, are capitalized and amortized over the adjusted remaining useful life of the vessel.
      Impairment of Long-Lived Assets. We record impairment losses on long-lived assets used in operations when events and circumstances indicate that the assets might be impaired as defined by accounting guidance for long-lived assets. Recoverability of assets to be held and used is measured by a comparison of the carrying amount of an asset to undiscounted future net cash flows expected to be generated by the asset. If such assets are considered to be impaired, the impairment to be recognized is measured by the amount by which the carrying amount of the assets exceeds the fair value of the assets. Assets to be disposed of are reported at the lower of the carrying amount or fair value less cost to sell. If market conditions were to decline in market areas in which we operate, it could require us to evaluate the recoverability of our long-lived assets, which may result in write-offs or write-downs on our vessels that may be material individually or in the aggregate.
     In the fourth quarters of 2009, 2008 and 2007, we assessed the current fair values of our significant assets including marine vessels and other marine equipment. In 2009, since we completed negotiations with Tebma which provides us the option to cancel the final four (the Trico Surge , the Trico Sovereign, Trico Seeker , and Trico Searcher ) of the seven vessels currently under construction and we expect that we are likely to exercise the termination option for the last four vessels, we incurred a non-cash impairment charge of $116.1 million which represents the excess of carrying costs over the fair value of the asset upon termination. We concluded that no impairment existed at December 31, 2008. We recognized a $0.1 million impairment of a supply vessel for the year ended December 31, 2007.
      Unrealized Gain on Mark-to-Market of Embedded Derivative. Accounting guidance for derivative instruments and hedging activities requires valuations for our embedded derivatives within our previous 6.5% Debentures and our new 8.125% Debentures. The estimated fair value of the embedded derivatives will fluctuate based upon various factors that include our common stock closing price, volatility, United States Treasury bond rates, and the time value of options. The fair value for the 8.125% Debentures will also fluctuate due to the passage of time. The calculation of the fair value of the derivatives requires the use of a Monte Carlo simulation lattice option-pricing model. The fair value of the embedded derivative associated with our new 8.125% Debentures on the date of the exchange was $4.7 million. On December 31, 2009, the estimated fair value of the 8.125% Debenture derivative was $6.0 million resulting in a $1.2 million non-cash unrealized loss in 2009. The embedded derivative on our previous 6.5% Debentures was revalued on the date of the exchange and the non-cash unrealized gain for 2009 was $0.4 million. The change in our stock price, coupled with the passage of time, are the primary factors influencing the change in value of these derivatives and the impact on our net income (loss) attributable to Trico Marine Services, Inc. Any increase in our stock price will result in unrealized losses being recognized in future periods and such amounts could be material.
      Deferred Tax Valuation Allowance. We recognize deferred income tax liabilities and assets for the expected future tax consequences of events that have been included in the consolidated financial statements or tax returns. Under this method, deferred income tax liabilities and assets are determined based on the difference between the financial statement and tax bases of liabilities and assets using enacted tax rates in effect for the year in which the differences are expected to reverse. A valuation allowance is recorded to reduce deferred tax assets to an amount management determines is more likely than not to be realized in future years.
     In connection with our emergence from bankruptcy, we adopted fresh start accounting as of March 15, 2005. A valuation allowance was established at that time associated with the U.S. net deferred tax asset because it was not likely that this benefit would be realized. Because we have not yet seen sustained long-term positive results from our U.S. operations, we have continued to maintain this valuation allowance against all U.S. net deferred tax assets. Although we recorded a profit from operations in recent years from our U.S. operations, the history of negative earnings from these operations and the emphasis to expand our presence in growing international markets constitute significant negative evidence substantiating the need for a full valuation allowance against the U.S. net deferred tax assets as of December 31, 2009.
     Fresh-start accounting rules require that release of the valuation allowance recorded against pre-confirmation net deferred tax assets is reflected as an increase to additional paid-in capital. We will use cumulative profitability and future income projections as key indicators to substantiate the release of the valuation allowance. This will result in an increase in additional paid in capital at the time the valuation allowance is reduced. If our U.S. operations continue to be profitable, it is possible we will release the valuation allowance at some future date.

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     As of December 31, 2009, we have remaining net operating losses in certain of our Norwegian, United Kingdom, Brazilian and Nigerian entities totaling $92.9 million, resulting in a deferred tax asset of $27.2 million. A valuation allowance of $17.5 million was provided against the financial losses generated in our Norwegian tonnage entities as the loss can only be utilized against future financial taxable profit and it is not possible to use group relief to offset taxable profits and losses for group companies subject to tonnage taxation. Based on Norwegian legislation passed in 2009, we are able to carry back approximately $0.4 million of net operating losses by our tonnage entities which are not offset by a valuation allowance. Net operating losses of approximately $4.6 million generated within our non-tonnage Norwegian entities are eligible for group relief, have an indefinite carryforward and will not expire. As such, no valuation allowance has been provided against such losses. Valuation allowances of $0.6 million, $5.9 million and $1.5 million were provided against the losses generated in our United Kingdom, Brazilian and Nigerian entities, respectively, due to the history of negative earnings.
      Uncertain Tax Positions. Accounting guidance for income taxes clarifies the accounting for uncertainty in income taxes recognized in an enterprise’s financial statements in accordance with financial accounting and reporting for the effects of income taxes that result from an entity’s activities during the current and preceding years. The interpretation prescribes a recognition threshold and measurement attribute for a tax position taken or expected to be taken in a tax return and also provides guidance on derecognition, classification, interest and penalties, accounting in interim periods, disclosure, and transition. We adopted the provisions of the income tax guidance on January 1, 2007. We recognize interest and penalties accrued related to unrecognized tax benefits in income tax expense.
Recent Accounting Standards
     In January 2010, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued an amendment to the disclosure requirements for fair value measurements. The update requires entities to disclose the amounts of and reasons for significant transfers between Level 1 and Level 2, the reasons for any transfers into or out of Level 3, and information about recurring Level 3 measurements of purchases, sales, issuances and settlements on a gross basis. The update also clarifies that entities must provide (i) fair value measurement disclosures for each class of assets and liabilities and (ii) information about both the valuation techniques and inputs used in estimating Level 2 and Level 3 fair value measurements. Except for the requirement to disclose information about purchases, sales, issuances, and settlements in the reconciliation of recurring Level 3 measurements on a gross basis, the update is effective for interim and annual periods beginning after December 15, 2009. The requirement to separately disclose purchases, sales, issuances, and settlements of recurring Level 3 measurements is effective for interim and annual periods beginning after December 15, 2010. We do not expect that our adoption will have a material effect on the disclosures contained in our notes to the consolidated financial statements.
     In June 2009, the FASB issued the FASB Accounting Standards Codification (“Codification”). The Codification will become the single source for all authoritative GAAP recognized by the FASB to be applied to financial statements issued for periods ending after September 15, 2009. The Codification does not change GAAP and will not have an effect on our financial position, results of operations or liquidity.
     In June 2009, the FASB also issued an amendment to the accounting and disclosure requirements for the consolidation of variable interest entities (“VIEs”). The elimination of the concept of a qualifying special-purpose entity (“QSPE”), removes the exception from applying the consolidation guidance within this amendment. This amendment requires an enterprise to perform a qualitative analysis when determining whether or not it must consolidate a VIE. The amendment also requires an enterprise to continuously reassess whether it must consolidate a VIE. Additionally, the amendment requires enhanced disclosures about an enterprise’s involvement with VIEs and any significant change in risk exposure due to that involvement, as well as how its involvement with VIEs impacts the enterprise’s financial statements. Finally, an enterprise will be required to disclose significant judgments and assumptions used to determine whether or not to consolidate a VIE. The impact of adopting the new accounting guidance as of January 1, 2010 is expected to result in the deconsolidation of EMSL which has total assets of $39.4 million, equity of $28.6 million, total revenues of $25.0 million and net income of $1.0 million in 2009.
     In June 2009, the FASB issued an amendment to the accounting and disclosure requirements for transfers of financial assets. This amendment requires greater transparency and additional disclosures for transfers of financial assets and the entity’s continuing involvement with them and changes the requirements for derecognizing financial assets. In addition, this amendment eliminates the concept of a QSPE, as discussed above. This amendment is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2009. This amendment will not have a material effect on our financial position, results of operations or liquidity.
     In May 2009, the FASB issued an amendment to the accounting and disclosure requirements to re-map the auditing guidance on subsequent events to the accounting standards with some terminology changes. The amendment also requires additional disclosures which includes the date through which the entity has evaluated subsequent events and whether that evaluation date is the date of issuance or the date the financial statements were available to be issued. The amendment is effective for interim or annual financial periods ending after June 15, 2009 and should be applied prospectively. In February 2010, the FASB amended the guidance on

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subsequent events to remove the requirement for SEC filers which alleviates potential conflicts with current SEC guidance. The prior guidance will still be in effect for revised financial statements that are issued due to (i) a correction of an error or (ii) retrospective application of U.S. generally accepted accounting principles. We have adopted the updated standard as of December 31, 2009 with no material effect on our financial statements.
     In April 2009, the FASB issued an amendment to provide additional guidance for estimating fair value when the volume and level of activity for the asset or liability have significantly decreased. This amendment also includes guidance on identifying circumstances that indicate a transaction is not orderly. The amendment is effective for periods ending after June 15, 2009. We have adopted the amendment as of June 30, 2009 with no material effect on our financial statements.
     In April 2009, the FASB issued authoritative guidance which changes the method for determining whether an other-than-temporary impairment exists for debt securities, and also requires additional disclosures regarding other-than-temporary impairments. The guidance is effective for interim and annual periods ending after June 15, 2009. We have adopted the standard as of June 30, 2009 with no material effect on our financial statements.
     In April 2009, the FASB issued authoritative guidance which requires disclosures about fair value of financial instruments in interim as well as in annual financial statements. The guidance is effective for periods ending after June 15, 2009. We have adopted the standard for those assets and liabilities as of June 30, 2009 with no material impact on our financial statements. See Note 8 to our consolidated financial statements included herein.
     On May 9, 2008, the FASB issued new authoritative guidance that changed the accounting and required further disclosures for convertible debt instruments that permit cash settlement upon conversion. This guidance was applied to our 3% Debentures. Effective January 1, 2009, we adopted the provisions of this new accounting guidance and applied it, on a retrospective basis, to our consolidated financial statements. The accounting guidance required us to separately account for the liability and equity components of our senior convertible notes in a manner intended to reflect our nonconvertible debt borrowing rate. We determined the carrying amount of the senior convertible note liability by measuring the fair value as of the issuance date of a similar note without a conversion feature. The difference between the proceeds from the sale of the senior convertible notes and the amount reflected as the senior convertible note liability was recorded as additional paid-in capital. Effectively, the convertible debt was recorded at a discount to reflect its below market coupon interest rate. The excess of the principal amount of the senior convertible notes over their initial fair value (the “discount”) is accreted to interest expense over the expected life of the senior convertible notes. Interest expense is recorded for the coupon interest payments on the senior convertible notes as well as the accretion of the discount. The adoption did not have an impact on our cash flows.
     In February 2008, the FASB issued authoritative guidance, which allows for the delay of the effective date of the authoritative guidance for fair value measurements for one year for all nonfinancial assets and liabilities, except those that are recognized or disclosed at fair value in the financial statements on a recurring basis. We have adopted the standard for those assets and liabilities as of January 1, 2009 with no material impact on our financial statements.
     In December 2007, the FASB revised the authoritative guidance for business combinations, which establishes principles and requirements for how the acquirer in a business combination (i) recognizes and measures in its financial statements the identifiable assets acquired, the liabilities assumed and any noncontrolling interest in the acquiree, (ii) recognizes and measures the goodwill acquired in the business combination or a gain from a bargain purchase and (iii) determines what information to disclose to enable users of the financial statements to evaluate the nature and financial effects of the business combination. The guidance will be effective on a prospective basis for all business combinations for which the acquisition date is on or after the beginning of the first annual period subsequent to December 15, 2008, with an exception related to the accounting for valuation allowances on deferred taxes and acquired contingencies related to acquisitions completed before the effective date. We have adopted the standards as of January 1, 2009.
     In December 2007, the FASB issued a newly issued accounting standard for its noncontrolling interests. The accounting guidance states that accounting and reporting for noncontrolling interests (previously referred to as minority interests) will be recharacterized as noncontrolling interests and classified as a component of equity. The newly issued accounting standard applies to all entities that prepare consolidated financial statements, except not-for-profit organizations, but will affect only those entities that have an outstanding noncontrolling interest in one or more subsidiaries or that deconsolidate a subsidiary. This statement is effective as of the beginning of an entity’s first fiscal year beginning after December 15, 2008. The provisions of the standard were applied to all noncontrolling interests prospectively, except for the presentation and disclosure requirements, which were applied retrospectively to all periods presented and have been disclosed as such in our consolidated financial statements contained herein.

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Item 7A. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
     Our market risk exposures primarily include interest rate and exchange rate fluctuations on financial instruments as detailed below. The following sections address the significant market risks associated with our financial activities. Our exposure to market risk as discussed below includes “forward-looking statements” and represents estimates of possible changes in fair values, future earnings or cash flows that would occur assuming hypothetical future movements in foreign currency exchange rates or interest rates. Our views on market risk are not necessarily indicative of actual results that may occur and do not represent the maximum possible gains and losses that may occur, since actual gains and losses will differ from those estimated, based upon actual fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates, interest rates and the timing of transactions.
Interest Rate Risk
     The table below provides information about our market-sensitive debt instruments. Our fixed-rate debt has no earnings exposure from changes in interest rates.
                                                         
                                                    Approximate  
            Expected Maturity Date at December 31, 2009             Fair Value at  
                    Year Ending December 31,                     December 31,  
(Dollars in thousands)   2010     2011     2012     2013     2014     Thereafter     2009  
Fixed rate debt (1)
  $ 21,151     $ 35,210     $ 68,792     $ 82,809     $ 400,625     $ 150,000     $ 655,920  
Variable rate debt (2)
    31,434       36       11                         31,481  
 
                                         
Total debt
  $ 52,585     $ 35,246     $ 68,803     $ 82,809     $ 400,625     $ 150,000     $ 687,401  
 
                                         
 
(1)     Primarily includes (i) the 11.875% Senior Secured Notes, bearing interest at 11.875%, interest payable semi-annually and maturing in 2014, (ii) the 3% Debentures, bearing interest at 3.00%, interest payable semi-annually and maturing in 2027, (iii) the 8.125% Debentures bearing interest at 8.125%, principal and interest payable semi-annually, maturing 2013 and (iv) the 6.11% Notes, bearing interest at 6.11%, principal and interest due in 30 semi-annual installments, maturing in 2014.
 
(2)     Primarily includes (i) $50 million U.S. Credit Facility and (ii) Trico Shipping Working Capital Facility as further described in Note 5 to our consolidated financial statements included herein in Item 8.
Foreign Currency Exchange Rate Risk
     Our consolidated reporting currency is the U.S. Dollar although most of our operations are located outside the United States. We are primarily exposed to fluctuations in the foreign currency exchange rates of the Norwegian Kroner, the British Pound, the Euro, the Brazilian Real and the Nigerian Naira. A number of our subsidiaries use a different functional currency than the U.S. Dollar. The functional currencies of these subsidiaries include the Norwegian Kroner, the British Pound, the Brazilian Real, and the Nigerian Naira. As a result, the reported amount of our assets and liabilities related to our non-U.S. operations and, therefore, our consolidated financial statements will fluctuate based upon changes in currency exchange rates.
     We manage foreign currency risk by attempting to contract as much foreign revenues as possible in U.S. Dollars. To the extent that our foreign subsidiaries revenues are denominated in U.S. Dollars, changes in foreign currency exchange rates impact our earnings. This is somewhat mitigated by the amount of foreign subsidiary expenses that are also denominated in U.S. Dollars. In order to further mitigate this risk, we may utilize foreign currency forward contracts to better match the currency of our revenues and associated costs. We do not use foreign currency forward contracts for trading or speculative purposes. The counterparties to these contracts would be limited to major financial institutions, which would minimize counterparty credit risk. There were no foreign exchange forward contracts outstanding during 2009.
     Foreign exchange gain (loss) for the years ended December 31, 2009, 2008, and 2007 was $26.4 million, $1.4 million and $(2.3) million, respectively. The significant increase from prior years is due to the change of our $200 million Revolving Credit Facility from a NOK denominated loan in June 2009 to a U.S. Dollar denominated loan and an intercompany notes receivable held by DeepOcean that is denominated in a currency other than the functional currency and is expected to be repaid in the future.

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     In connection with our refinancing in October 2009, the $200 million Revolving Credit Facility was repaid. The Senior Secured Notes is U.S. Dollar denominated debt recorded on Norwegian Kroner functional books. A 10% change in the exchange rate between the U.S. Dollar and the Norwegian Kroner could cause approximately a $40 million increase or decrease to our foreign exchange gain (loss) in the statements of operations related to the Senior Secured Notes. Additionally, we are required to pay the interest on the $400 million Senior Secured Notes in U.S. Dollars. A 10% change in the exchange rate between the U.S. Dollar and the Norwegian Kroner could cause a $5 million increase or decrease to our foreign exchange gain (loss) in the statements of operations related to the interest expense on the $400 million Senior Secured Notes.
     We do establish intercompany loans from time to time in order to facilitate the movement of cash between subsidiaries. Only intercompany loans that are expected to be repaid in the future and are denominated in a currency other than the functional currency of the books where they are recorded generate foreign currency gains and losses. When establishing such loans, we try to structure them in order to mitigate any potential foreign currency exposure. Most of our foreign currency exposure relates to intercompany Norwegian Kroner loans on U.S. Dollar books or intercompany loans denominated in U.S. Dollar on Norwegian Kroner books that are expected to be repaid in the future. A 10% change in the exchange rate between the U.S. Dollar and the Norwegian Kroner could cause a $10 million increase or decrease to our foreign exchange gain (loss) in the statements of operations related to certain of our intercompany loans. We also have some intercompany loans between the U.S. Dollar and the British Pound which could cause an increase or decrease to our foreign exchange gain (loss) of $4 million.
Embedded Derivative Risk
     As discussed in Note 5 (Long Term Debt) and Note 6 (Derivative Instruments) to our consolidated financial statements included herein in Item 8, the conversion feature contained in our 8.125% Debentures and the prior 6.5% Debentures is required to be accounted for separately and recorded as a derivative financial instrument measured at fair value. The estimate of fair value was determined through the use of a Monte Carlo simulation lattice option-pricing model. The assumptions used in the valuation model for the 8.125% Debentures include our December 31, 2009 stock closing price of $4.54 per share, expected volatility of 60%, a discount rate of 18.0% and a United States Treasury Bond Rate of 1.70% for the time value of options. At December 31, 2009, we estimate that a 10% and 30% increase in the price of our stock (keeping other assumptions constant) would increase the fair value of the conversion feature by approximately $1.6 million and $5.7 million, respectively. The reduction in our stock price, coupled with the passage of time, are the primary factors influencing the change in value of this derivative and its impact on our net income (loss) attributable to Trico Marine Services, Inc. Any increase in our stock price will result in unrealized losses being recognized in future periods and such amounts could be material.

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Item 8.   Financial Statements and Supplementary Data
Index to Consolidated Financial Statements
         
    70  
       
As of December 31, 2009 and as of December 31, 2008
    71  
       
Years Ended December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007
    72  
       
Years Ended December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007
    73  
       
Years Ended December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007
    74  
    75  

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Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
To the Board of Directors and Stockholders of
Trico Marine Services, Inc.:
     In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements listed in Item 8 of the accompanying index present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Trico Marine Services, Inc. and its subsidiaries at December 31, 2009 and 2008, and the results of their operations and their cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2009 in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. In addition, in our opinion, the financial statement schedule listed in the index appearing under Item 15(a)(2) presents fairly, in all material respects, the information set forth therein when read in conjunction with the related consolidated financial statements. Also in our opinion, the Company did not maintain, in all material respects, effective internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2009, based on criteria established in Internal Control — Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO) because material weaknesses in internal control over financial reporting related to the control environment, period-end financial reporting account reconciliations, period-end financial reporting journal entries, the general controls over our information technology systems, and the remeasurement and/or translation of intercompany notes existed as of that date. A material weakness is a deficiency, or a combination of deficiencies, in internal control over financial reporting, such that there is a reasonable possibility that a material misstatement of the annual or interim financial statements will not be prevented or detected on a timely basis. The material weaknesses referred to above are described in Management’s Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting appearing under Item 9A. We considered these material weaknesses in determining the nature, timing, and extent of audit tests applied in our audit of the December 31, 2009 consolidated financial statements and our opinion regarding the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting does not affect our opinion on those consolidated financial statements. The Company’s management is responsible for these financial statements and financial statement schedule, for maintaining effective internal control over financial reporting and for its assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting included in management’s report referred to above. Our responsibility is to express opinions on these financial statements, on the financial statement schedule, and on the Company’s internal control over financial reporting based on our integrated audits. We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audits to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement and whether effective internal control over financial reporting was maintained in all material respects. Our audits of the financial statements included examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, and evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. Our audit of internal control over financial reporting included obtaining an understanding of internal control over financial reporting, assessing the risk that a material weakness exists, and testing and evaluating the design and operating effectiveness of internal control based on the assessed risk. Our audits also included performing such other procedures as we considered necessary in the circumstances. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinions.
     The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared assuming the Company will continue as a going concern. As discussed in Note 2 to the consolidated financial statements, the risk the Company may not successfully obtain amendments or waivers to financial covenants, and / or the risk the Company may not have adequate liquidity to fund its operations or service its debt raise substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. Management’s plans in regard to these matters are also described in Note 2. The consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments that might result from the outcome of this uncertainty.
     As discussed in Note 3 to the consolidated financial statements, the Company changed the manner in which it accounts for certain convertible debt instruments and the manner in which it accounts for noncontrolling interests effective January 1, 2009. As discussed in Note 11 to the consolidated financial statements, on January 1, 2007, the Company changed the manner in which it accounts for uncertain tax positions in connection with its adoption of accounting for uncertainty in income taxes.
     A company’s internal control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. A company’s internal control over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that (i) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the company; (ii) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the company are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and directors of the company; and (iii) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use, or disposition of the company’s assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements.
     Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.
/s/PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP
 
Houston, Texas
March 16, 2010

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TRICO MARINE SERVICES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
                 
    As of December 31,  
    2009     2008  
    (In thousands, except share amounts)  
ASSETS
               
 
               
Current assets:
               
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 52,981     $ 94,613  
Restricted cash
    3,630       3,566  
Accounts receivable, net
    98,600       155,065  
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
    18,761       13,462  
Assets held for sale
    15,223        
 
           
Total current assets
    189,195       266,706  
 
           
 
               
Property and equipment:
               
Marine vessels
    522,169       502,417  
Subsea equipment
    182,576       153,003  
Construction-in-progress
    168,879       260,069  
Transportation and other
    6,649       4,902  
 
           
 
    880,273       920,391  
Less accumulated depreciation and amortization
    (152,116 )     (115,981 )
 
           
Net property and equipment, net
    728,157       804,410  
 
           
 
               
Restricted cash, noncurrent
    3,926        
Intangible assets
    116,471       106,983  
Other assets
    38,510       24,637  
 
           
 
               
Total assets
  $ 1,076,259     $ 1,202,736  
 
           
 
               
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY
               
 
               
Current liabilities:
               
Short-term and current maturities of long-term debt
  $ 52,585     $ 82,982  
Accounts payable
    45,961       53,872  
Accrued expenses
    88,990       85,656  
Accrued interest
    12,738       10,383  
Foreign taxes payable
    4,594       4,000  
Income taxes payable
    9,182       18,133  
Other current liabilities
    104        
 
           
Total current liabilities
    214,154       255,026  
 
           
 
               
Long-term debt
    681,312       687,098  
Long-term derivative
    6,003       1,119  
Foreign taxes payable
    31,886       47,508  
Deferred income taxes
    19,219       5,104  
Other liabilities
    11,357       6,001  
 
           
Total liabilities
    963,931       1,001,856  
 
           
 
               
Commitments and contingencies (See Note 17)
           
 
               
Total equity:
               
Common stock, $.01 par value, 50,000,000 shares authorized and 20,108,224 and 16,199,980 shares issued at December 31, 2009 and 2008, respectively
    201       160  
Warrants
    1,640       1,640  
Additional paid-in capital
    340,803       316,694  
Retained earnings (accumulated deficit)
    (120,069 )     25,197  
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax
    (153,301 )     (202,681 )
Phantom stock
    47,643       55,588  
 
               
Treasury stock, at cost, 570,207 shares at December 31, 2009 and 2008, respectively
    (17,604 )     (17,604 )
 
           
Total Trico Marine Services, Inc. equity
    99,313       178,994  
 
           
Noncontrolling interest
    13,015       21,886  
 
           
Total equity
    112,328       200,880  
 
           
Total liabilities and equity
  $ 1,076,259     $ 1,202,736  
 
           
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

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TRICO MARINE SERVICES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
                         
    Year Ended December 31,  
    2009     2008     2007  
    (In thousands, except share amounts)  
Revenues
  $ 642,200     $ 556,131     $ 256,108  
 
                       
Operating expenses:
                       
Direct operating expenses
    502,439       383,894       127,128  
General and administrative
    81,276       68,185       40,760  
Depreciation and amortization
    77,533       61,432       24,371  
Impairments and penalties on early termination of contracts
    137,267       172,840       116  
Gain on sales of assets
    (31,043 )     (2,675 )     (2,897 )
 
                 
Total operating expenses
    767,472       683,676       189,478  
 
                 
 
                       
Operating income (loss)
    (125,272 )     (127,545 )     66,630  
 
                       
Interest expense, net of amounts capitalized
    (50,139 )     (35,836 )     (7,568 )
Interest income
    2,866       9,875       14,132  
Unrealized gain (loss) on mark-to-market of embedded derivative
    (842 )     52,653        
Gain on conversion of debt
    11,330       9,008        
Refinancing costs
    (6,224 )            
Foreign exchange gain (loss)
    26,431       1,397       (2,282 )
Other expense, net
    (703 )     (2,994 )     (1,364 )
 
                 
 
                       
Income (loss) before income taxes
    (142,553 )     (93,442 )     69,548  
 
                       
Income tax expense
    2,206       13,422       11,808  
 
                 
 
                       
Net income (loss)
    (144,759 )     (106,864 )     57,740  
 
                       
Less: Net (income) loss attributable to the noncontrolling interest
    (507 )     (6,791 )     2,432  
 
                 
 
                       
Net income (loss) attributable to Trico Marine Services, Inc.
  $ (145,266 )   $ (113,655 )   $ 60,172  
 
                 
 
                       
Earnings (loss) per common share:
                       
Basic
  $ (7.60 )   $ (7.71 )   $ 4.13  
 
                 
Diluted
  $ (7.60 )   $ (7.71 )   $ 3.98  
 
                 
 
                       
Weighted average shares outstanding:
                       
Basic
    19,104       14,744       14,558  
Diluted
    19,104       14,744       15,137  
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

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TRICO MARINE SERVICES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
                         
    Year Ended December 31,  
    2009     2008     2007  
    (in thousands)  
Cash flows from operating activities:
                       
Net income (loss)
  $ (144,759 )   $ (106,864 )   $ 57,740  
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by operating activities:
                       
Depreciation and amortization
    77,533       61,432       24,371  
Amortization of non-cash deferred revenues
    (449 )     (345 )     (910 )
Amortization of deferred financing costs
    6,349       3,671        
Noncash benefit related to change in Norwegian tax law
    (18,568 )            
Accretion of debt discount
    11,980       10,549       4,506  
Deferred income taxes
    14,098       (14,928 )     (1,551 )
Impairments
    132,106       172,840       116  
Change in fair value of derivative
    803       (52,653 )      
Gain on conversion of 6.5% debentures
    (11,330 )     (9,008 )      
Cash paid for make-whole premium related to conversion of 6.5% debentures
    (6,915 )     (6,255 )      
Foreign currency (gains)/losses, net
    (6,192 )            
Gain on sales of assets
    (31,043 )     (2,675 )     (2,897 )
Provision on doubtful accounts
    5,675       1,364       78  
Stock based compensation
    2,896       3,834       3,247  
Change in operating assets and liabilities:
                       
Accounts receivable
    67,584       (16,597 )     15,177  
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
    (15,317 )     25,854       (848 )
Accounts payable and accrued expenses
    (18,570 )     3,426       12,247  
Foreign taxes payable
    (5,975 )     (16,930 )     5,829  
Income taxes payable
    (8,958 )     17,865       (945 )
Other, net
    9,026       5,358       (3,684 )
 
                 
 
                       
Net cash provided by operating activities
    59,974       79,938       112,476  
 
                 
 
                       
Cash flows from investing activities:
                       
Acquisition of Active Subsea, net of acquired cash
                (220,443 )
Acquisition of DeepOcean, net of acquired cash
          (506,093 )      
Purchases of property and equipment
    (89,860 )     (107,478 )     (26,063 )
Proceeds from sales of assets
    73,263       7,110       4,649  
Purchases of available-for-sale securities
                (184,815 )
Sale of available-for-sale securities
                187,290  
Sale of hedge instrument
          8,150        
Decrease (increase) in restricted cash
    (3,407 )     5,434       4,113  
 
                 
 
                       
Net cash used in investing activities
    (20,004 )     (592,877 )     (235,269 )
 
                 
 
                       
Cash flows from financing activities:
                       
Purchases of treasury stock
                (17,604 )
Net proceeds from exercises of warrants and options
          11,962       2,027  
Net proceeds from issuance of Senior Secured Notes
    385,572              
Proceeds from issuance of senior convertible debentures
          300,000       150,000  
Repayment from issuance of senior convertible debentures
    (12,676 )            
Proceeds (repayments) from debt
          203,764       742  
Repayments of revolving credit facilities
    (483,916            
Proceeds from revolving credit facilities
    48,224              
Contribution from noncontrolling interest
          3,519        
Dividend to noncontrolling partner
    (6,120 )            
Debt issuance costs
    (16,385 )     (16,649 )     (4,804 )
Refinancing costs
    (6,224 )            
 
                 
 
                       
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
    (91,525 )     502,596       130,361  
 
                 
 
                       
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents
    9,923       (26,507 )     9,722  
 
                       
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
    (41,632 )     (36,850 )     17,290  
 
                       
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year
    94,613       131,463       114,173  
 
                 
 
                       
Cash and cash equivalents at end of year
  $ 52,981     $ 94,613     $ 131,463  
 
                 
 
                       
Supplemental information:
                       
Income taxes paid
  $ 6,345     $ 7,627     $ 1,854  
Interest paid, net of amounts capitalized
    60,129       39,135       2,498  
 
                       
Noncash investing and financing activities:
                       
Interest capitalized
    18,550       18,778       1,382  
Accrued purchases of property and equipment
    (3,473 )            
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

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TRICO MARINE SERVICES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF EQUITY
                                                                                                                         
    Trico Marine Services, Inc. Equity              
                                                                    Accumulated                                              
                                                                    Other                                              
                                                    Additional             Comprehensive                                     Non-        
    Common Stock     Warrant — Series A     Warrant — Series B     Paid—In     Retained     Income     Phantom Stock     Treasury Stock     Controlling     Total  
    Shares     Dollars     Shares     Dollars     Shares     Dollars     Capital     Earnings     (Loss)     Shares     Dollars     Shares     Dollars     Interest     Equity  
    (In thousands)  
Balance, December 31, 2006
    14,816,969     $ 148       495,619     $ 1,646       497,267     $ 634     $ 231,218     $ 78,824     $ (132 )         $           $     $ 15,310     $ 327,648  
Cumulative-effect adjustment for the adoption of uncertainty in income taxes
                                              (144 )                                         (144 )
Conversion option of 3% Senior Convertible Debentures
                                        44,212                                                 44,212  
Stock-based compensation
                                        3,247                                                 3,247  
Stock options exercised
    147,999       2                               1,985                                                 1,987  
Exercise of warrants for common stock
    1,696             (417 )     (1 )     (1,279 )     (2 )     43                                                 40  
Restricted stock activity
    46,412                                                                                      
Tax benefit from the utilization of fresh—start NOL
                                        7,091                                                 7,091  
Share repurchase
                                                                        (570,207 )     (17,604 )           (17,604 )
Comprehensive income:
                                                                                                                       
Unrecognized pension costs, net of tax of $127
                                                    (207 )                                   (207 )
Foreign currency translation
                                                    18,993                                     18,993  
Net income (loss)
                                              60,172                                     (2,432 )     57,740  
Total comprehensive income
                                                                                        76,526  
 
                                                                                         
Balance, December 31, 2007
    15,013,076     $ 150       495,202     $ 1,645       495,988     $ 632     $ 287,796     $ 138,852     $ 18,654           $       (570,207 )   $ (17,604 )   $ 12,878     $ 443,003  
Stock-based compensation
                                        3,834                                                 3,834  
Stock options exercised
    8,000                                     88                                                 88  
Exercise of warrants for common stock
    472,875       5       (1,128 )     (5 )     (471,747 )     (597 )     12,246                                                 11,649  
Expiration of warrants
                            (24,241 )     (35 )     35                                                  
Restricted stock activity
    161,745                                                                                      
Tax benefit from the utilization of fresh—start NOL
                                        10,355                                                 10,355  
Phantom stock issued
                                                            1,581,902       55,588                         55,588  
Conversion on 6.5% debentures
    544,284       5                               2,340                                                 2,345  
Noncontrolling interest capital contribution
                                                                                  3,519       3,519  
Distribution to noncontrolling interests
                                                                                  (244 )     (244 )
Adjustment to carrying value of NAMESE assets
                                                                                  (824 )     (824 )
Comprehensive loss:
                                                                                                                       
Unrecognized pension benefit, net of tax of $527
                                                    938                                     938  
Foreign currency translation
                                                    (222,273 )                             (234 )     (222,507 )
Net income (loss)
                                              (113,655 )                                   6,791       (106,864 )
Total comprehensive loss
                                                                                        (328,433 )
 
                                                                                         
Balance, December 31, 2008
    16,199,980     $ 160       494,074     $ 1,640           $     $ 316,694     $ 25,197     $ (202,681 )     1,581,902     $ 55,588       (570,207 )   $ (17,604 )   $ 21,886     $ 200,880  
Stock-based compensation
                                        2,715                                                 2,715  
Exercise of warrants for common stock and common stock issued on convertible debt exchange
    3,037,548       30                               10,865                                                 10,895  
Restricted stock activity
    38,828       3                               (3 )                                                
Tax benefit from the utilization of fresh—start NOL
                                        1,025                                                 1,025  
Phantom stock exercised
    226,109       2                               7,943                   (226,109 )     (7,945 )                        
Conversion of 6.5% debentures
    605,759       6                               1,564                                                 1,570  
Non-controlling interest capital distribution
                                                                                  (6,120 )     (6,120 )
Non-controlling interest capital contribution
                                                                                                            2,284       2,284  
Impairment of Volstad
                                                                                  (5,542 )     (5,542 )
Comprehensive loss:
                                                                                                                       
Unrecognized pension cost, net of tax of $1,271
                                                    (3,268                                   (3,268
Foreign currency translation
                                                    52,648                                     52,648  
Net income (loss)
                                              (145,266 )                                   507       (144,759 )
Total comprehensive loss
                                                                                        (95,379 )
 
                                                                                         
Balance, December 31, 2009
    20,108,224     $ 201       494,074     $ 1,640           $     $ 340,803     $ (120,069 )   $ (153,301 )     1,355,793     $ 47,643       (570,207 )   $ (17,604 )   $ 13,015     $ 112,328  
 
                                                                                         
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

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NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
1. The Company
     Trico Marine Services, Inc. (the “Company”) is an integrated provider of subsea and marine support vessels and services, including subsea trenching and protection services, that was formed as a Delaware holding company in 1993. The Company maintains a global presence with operations primarily in international markets including the North Sea, West Africa, Mexico, the Mediterranean, Brazil and the Asia Pacific Region as well as its domestic presence in the U.S. Gulf of Mexico (“Gulf of Mexico”).
     In May 2008, the Company expanded its presence in the subsea services market by acquiring DeepOcean ASA (“DeepOcean”). DeepOcean provides subsea services, including inspection, maintenance and repair (“IMR”), survey and light construction support, subsea intervention and decommissioning. CTC Marine Projects LTD (“CTC Marine”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of DeepOcean, provides marine trenching, sea floor cable laying and subsea installation services. DeepOcean and CTC Marine operate a well equipped combined fleet of 14 vessels utilizing modern remotely-operated vehicles (“ROVs”) and subsea trenching and protection, survey and cable laying equipment.
     The Company operates internationally through a number of foreign subsidiaries, including DeepOcean AS, through which it manages the subsea services segment, CTC Marine, which manages the subsea trenching and protection segment, and Trico Shipping AS, which owns vessels based primarily in the North Sea. In addition to international operations, domestic subsidiaries include Trico Marine Assets, Inc., which owns the majority of the Company’s towing and supply vessels operating in the Gulf of Mexico and other international regions excluding the North Sea, and Trico Marine Operators, Inc., which operates all vessels in the Gulf of Mexico. The Company’s principal customers are major oil and natural gas exploration, development and production companies and foreign government-owned or controlled organizations and telecommunications companies. Due to the acquisition of DeepOcean and CTC Marine, the Company now operates utilizing three operating segments: (i) subsea services; (ii) subsea trenching and protection; and (iii) towing and supply.
     In November 2007, the Company acquired all of the outstanding equity interests of Active Subsea ASA, a Norwegian public limited liability company (“Active Subsea”). Active Subsea has three multi-purpose service vessels (“MPSVs”) currently under construction and scheduled for delivery in 2010 and 2011. These vessels are designed to support subsea services, including performing inspection, maintenance and repair work using ROVs, dive and seismic support and light construction activities.
     As of December 31, 2009, the Company’s fleet, together with vessels held in joint ventures, consisted of 66 vessels, including seven subsea platform supply vessels (“SPSVs”), nine multi-purpose service vessels (“MSVs”), five large-capacity platform supply vessels (“PSVs”), five large anchor handling towing and supply vessels (“AHTSs”), 30 offshore supply vessels (“OSVs”), three crew boats, five trenching vessels, one multi-purpose platform supply vessel (“MPSV”) and one line handling (utility) vessel. Additionally, the Company has three MPSVs on order for delivery in 2010 from the Active Subsea acquisition.
2. Risks, Uncertainties, and Going Concern
     The Company’s liquidity outlook has changed since December 31, 2008 primarily as a result of rates and utilization in the towing and supply business deteriorating more than anticipated, the further weakening of the U.S. Dollar relative to the Norwegian Kroner during the second quarter which resulted in additional cash payments required to bring its Kroner based credit facility within its contractual credit limit, the weaknesses in the North Sea and the Asia Pacific Region for subsea services which began in the fourth quarter of 2009 and has persisted in the first quarter of 2010 along with certain one-time related issues associated with a longer than expected drydock on a high yielding subsea construction vessel and the cash costs associated with the early termination of a low utilization vessel charter. This has resulted in significantly lower EBITDA than forecasted for both the fourth quarter of 2009 and the first quarter of 2010 and sharply lower levels of liquidity.
     As a result of the events described above, the Company believes that its forecasted cash and available credit capacity are not expected to be sufficient to meet its commitments as they come due over the next twelve months and that it will not be able to remain in compliance with its debt covenants. In order to increase its liquidity to levels sufficient to meet its commitments, the Company is currently pursuing a number of actions including (i) selling additional assets, (ii) accessing cash in certain of its subsidiaries, (iii) minimizing capital expenditures, (iv) obtaining waivers or amendments from its lenders, (v) managing working capital and (vi) improving cash flows from operations. There can be no assurance that sufficient liquidity can be raised from one or more of these transactions and / or that these transactions can be consummated within the period needed to meet certain obligations. The Company’s interest payment obligations are concentrated in the months of May and November with approximately $24 million of interest due on the Senior Secured Notes on

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each of May 1 and November 1 and approximately $8 million of interest due on the 8.125% Debentures on each of May 15 and November 15. Additionally, the terms of the Company’s credit agreements require that some or all of the proceeds from certain asset sales be used to permanently reduce outstanding debt which could substantially reduce the amount of proceeds it retains. The Company is currently restricted by the terms of each of the 8.125% Debentures and the Senior Secured Notes from incurring additional indebtedness due to its leverage ratio exceeding the limit at which additional indebtedness could be incurred. Additionally, the Company’s ability to refinance any of its existing indebtedness on commercially reasonable terms may be materially and adversely impacted by the current credit market conditions and the Company’s financial condition. If the Company is unable to complete the above mentioned actions, it will be in default under its credit agreements, which in turn, could potentially constitute an event of default under all of its outstanding debt agreements. If this were to occur, all of its outstanding debt could become callable by its creditors and would be reclassified as a current liability on its balance sheet. The uncertainty associated with the Company’s ability to meet its commitments as they come due or to repay its outstanding debt raises substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. The accompanying financial statements do not include any adjustments related to the recoverability and classification of recorded assets or the amounts and classification of liabilities that might result from the uncertainty associated with the Company’s ability to meet its obligations as they come due.
     Due to the Company’s expected liquidity position and limitations in the U.S. Revolving Credit Facility, it expects to make the amortization payments of approximately $10 million due on the 8.125% Convertible Debentures due 2013 (the “8.125% Debentures”) on each of August 1, 2010 and November 1, 2010 in common stock. The number of shares issued will be determined by the stock price at the time of each of the amortization payments and may lead to significantly more shares being issued than if the debentures were converted at the stated conversion rate which is equivalent to $14 per share. The Company will need to negotiate a waiver or amendment to its consolidated leverage ratio debt covenant on the $50 million U.S. Revolving Credit Facility that it does not expect to be in compliance with beginning with the quarter ending March 31, 2010. There can be no assurance that the lenders will agree to this amendment / waiver and / or additional amendments/ waivers on acceptable terms and a failure to do so would provide the lenders the opportunity to accelerate the remaining amounts outstanding under these facilities.
     At December 31, 2009, the Company had available cash of $53.0 million. This amount and other amounts in this section reflecting U.S. Dollar equivalents for foreign denominated debt amounts are translated at currency rates in effect at December 31, 2009. As of December 31, 2009, payments due on the Company’s contractual obligations during the next twelve months were approximately $293 million. This includes $53 million of principal payments of debt as of December 31, 2009, $20 million of which can be paid in cash or stock at the Company’s option, $127 million of time charter obligations, $34 million of vessel construction obligations, $70 million of estimated interest expense, and approximately $9 million of other operating expenses such as taxes, operating leases, and pension obligations. The Company expects it will need to complete additional asset sales to have sufficient liquidity to satisfy these obligations. To improve liquidity, it canceled delivery in the second quarter of 2009 of the Deep Cygnus, a large newbuild vessel, thereby terminating its obligation to fund $41.6 million in capital expenditures. It also completed negotiations with Tebma to suspend construction of the remaining four newbuild MPSVs (the Trico Surge, Trico Sovereign, Trico Seeker and Trico Searcher ). The Company holds the option to cancel construction by Tebma of the four newbuild MPSVs after July 15, 2010, which would reduce its committed future capital expenditures to approximately $38 million on the three remaining MPSVs, of which it expects to take delivery of by the first and fourth quarters of 2010 and the first quarter of 2011. Due to the expectation that the Company is likely to exercise the termination option for the last four vessels, it incurred a non-cash impairment charge of $116.1 million in the fourth quarter of 2009. This represents the excess of carrying costs over the fair value of the asset upon termination.
     The Company is highly leveraged and its debt imposes significant restrictions on it and increases its vulnerability to adverse economic and industry conditions. While the Company’s current maturities of debt have been reduced significantly as a result of the recent issuance of the Senior Secured Notes to approximately $53 million as of December 31, 2009, the Company’s annual interest expense has increased significantly and the Senior Secured Notes impose new restrictions on the Company. Under the terms of the Senior Secured Notes, the Company’s business has been effectively split into two groups: (i) Trico Supply, where substantially all of its subsea services business and all of its subsea protection business resides along with its North Sea towing and supply business and (ii) Trico Other, whose business is comprised primarily of its non North Sea towing and supply businesses. Trico Other has the obligation, among other things, to pay the debt service related to the 8.125% and 3% Convertible Debentures, the $50 million U.S. Revolving Credit Facility, and the 6.11% Notes and to pay the majority of corporate related expenses while Trico Supply has the obligation to make debt service payments related to the Senior Secured Notes and the Trico Shipping Working Capital Facility. Under the terms of these Senior Secured Notes, the ability of Trico Supply to provide funding on an ongoing basis to Trico Other is limited by restrictions on Trico Supply’s ability to pay dividends and principal and interest on intercompany debt unless certain financial measures are met. Other than an annual reimbursement of up to $5 million related to the reimbursement of corporate expenses, a one-time $5 million restricted payment basket, and certain carve outs related to the sale of one vessel and the proceeds from refund

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guarantees associated with four construction vessel contracts that are expected to be cancelled, the Company does not expect Trico Supply to be able to transfer additional funds to Trico Other. The refund guarantees have expiration dates and need to be periodically renewed. $21 million of refund guarantees expire prior to the contractual refund date. To date, the Company has been able to obtain renewals of these refund guarantees. However, there can be no assurance that the current refund guarantees will be renewed by the existing financial institutions or, if not renewed, replacement refund guarantees can be obtained.
     In addition to the previously mentioned actions being taken to increase its liquidity, the ability of each of Trico Supply, Trico Other, and the Company overall to obtain minimum levels of operating cash flows and liquidity to fund their operations, meet their debt service requirements, and remain in compliance with their debt covenants, is dependent on its ability to accomplish the following: (i) secure profitable contracts through a balance of spot exposure and term contracts, (ii) achieve certain levels of vessel and service spread utilization, (iii) deploy its vessels to the most profitable markets, and (iv) invest in technologically advanced subsea fleet. The forecasted cash flows and liquidity for each of Trico Supply, Trico Other, and the Company are dependent on each meeting certain assumptions regarding fleet utilization, average day rates, operating and general and administrative expenses, and in the case of Trico Supply, new vessel deliveries, which could prove to be inaccurate. Within certain constraints, the Company can conserve capital by reducing or delaying capital expenditures, deferring non-regulatory maintenance expenditures and further reducing operating and administrative costs through various measures including stacking certain vessels.
     The Company’s inability to satisfy any of the obligations under its debt agreements would constitute an event of default. Under cross default provisions in several agreements governing its indebtedness, a default or acceleration of one debt agreement will result in the default and acceleration of its other debt agreements and under its Master Charter lease agreement. A default, whether by the Company or any of its subsidiaries, could result in all or a portion of its outstanding debt becoming immediately due and payable and would provide certain other remedies to the counterparty to the Master Charter. These events could have a material adverse effect on the Company’s business, financial position, results of operations, cash flows and ability to satisfy obligations under its debt agreements (Also see Note 5).
     The Company’s revenues are primarily generated from entities operating in the oil and gas industry in the North Sea, the Asia Pacific Region, West Africa, Brazil, the Mexican Gulf of Mexico (“Mexico”) and the U.S. Gulf of Mexico (“Gulf of Mexico”). The Company’s international operations for the year ended December 31, 2009 account currently for 99% of revenues and are subject to a number of risks inherent to international operations including exchange rate fluctuations, unanticipated assessments from tax or regulatory authorities, and changes in laws or regulations. In addition, because of the Company’s corporate structure, it may not be able to repatriate funds from its Norwegian subsidiaries without adverse tax or debt compliance consequences. These factors could have a material adverse affect on the Company’s financial position, results of operations and cash flows.
     Because the Company’s revenues are generated primarily from customers who have similar economic interests, its operations are also susceptible to market volatility resulting from economic, cyclical, weather or other factors related to the energy industry. Changes in the level of operating and capital spending in the industry, decreases in oil or gas prices, or industry perceptions about future oil and gas prices could materially decrease the demand for the Company’s services, adversely affecting its financial position, results of operations and cash flows.
     The Company’s operations, particularly in the North Sea, China, West Africa, Mexico, and Brazil, depend on the continuing business of a limited number of key customers and some of its long-term contracts contain early termination options in favor of its customers. If any of these customers terminate their contracts with the Company, fail to renew an existing contract, refuse to award new contracts to it or choose to exercise their termination rights, the Company’s financial position, results of operations and cash flows could be adversely affected.
     The Company’s certificate of incorporation effectively requires that it remain eligible under the Merchant Marine Act of 1920, as amended, or the Jones Act, and together with the Shipping Act, 1916, the Shipping Acts. The Shipping Acts require that vessels engaged in the U.S. coastwise trade and other services generally be owned by U.S. citizens and built in the U.S. For a corporation engaged in the U.S. coastwise trade to be deemed a U.S. citizen: (i) the corporation must be organized under the laws of the U.S. or of a state, territory or possession thereof, (ii) each of the president or other chief executive officer and the chairman of the board of directors of such corporation must be a U.S. citizen, (iii) no more than 25% of the directors of such corporation necessary to the transaction of business can be non-U.S. citizens and (iv) at least 75% of the interest in such corporation must be owned by U.S. “citizens” (as defined in the Shipping Acts). The Jones Act also treats as a prohibited “controlling interest” any (i) contract or understanding by which more than 25% of the voting power in the corporation may be exercised, directly or indirectly, on behalf of a non-U.S. citizen and (ii) the existence of any other means by which control of more than 25% of any interest in the corporation is given to or permitted to be exercised by a non-U.S. citizen. The Company expects decommissioning and deep water projects in the Gulf of Mexico to comprise an important part of its subsea strategy, which may require continued compliance with the Jones Act. Any action that risks its status under the Jones Act could have a material adverse effect on its business, financial position, results of operations and cash flows.

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     The holders of the Company’s 3% Convertible Debentures due 2027 and the 8.125% Debentures have the right to require the Company to repurchase the debentures upon the occurrence of a “Fundamental Change” in its business. The holders of the Senior Secured Notes have the ability to require the Company to repurchase the Notes at 101% of par value in the event of a Change of Control. See Note 5 for more information.
3. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
      Consolidation Policy. The consolidated financial statements of the Company include the accounts of those subsidiaries where the Company directly or indirectly has more than 50% of the ownership rights and/or for which the right to participate in significant management decisions is not shared with the other shareholders. At December 31, 2009, the Company consolidated a 49% equity interest in Eastern Marine Services Limited (“EMSL”), a Hong Kong limited liability company that develops and provides international marine support services for the oil and gas industry in China, other countries within Southeast Asia and Australia. Prior to 2008, the Company consolidated a 49% variable interest in a Mexican subsidiary, Naviera Mexicana de Servicios, S. de R.L de CV (“NAMESE”) and effective January 1, 2008 the Company owned 100%. See Note 16 for further discussion. The noncontrolling interests of the above mentioned subsidiaries are included in the Consolidated Balance Sheets and Statements of Operations as “Noncontrolling interest”.
     All intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. For comparative purposes, certain amounts in 2008 have been adjusted to conform to the current period’s presentation. The Company adopted the following new accounting standards in 2009: noncontrolling interests (which had no effect on net loss or operating cash flows as discussed in Note 16); and changes in accounting for the 3% convertible debt instruments that permit cash settlement upon conversion which did have an effect on the financial statements as discussed in Note 5.
      Use of Estimates. The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates, and those differences could be material.
      Revenue Recognition. The Company earns and recognizes revenues primarily from the time and bareboat chartering of vessels to customers based upon daily rates of hire and by providing other subsea services. A time charter is a lease arrangement under which the Company provides a vessel to a customer and the Company is responsible for all crewing, insurance and other operating expenses. In a bareboat charter, the Company provides only the vessel to the customer, and the customer assumes responsibility to provide for all of the vessel’s operating expenses and generally assumes all risk of operation. Vessel charters may range from several days to several years. Other vessel income is generally related to billings for fuel, bunks, meals and other services provided to customers.
     Other subsea services revenue, primarily derived from the hiring of equipment and operators to provide subsea services to its customers, consists primarily of revenue from billings that provide for a specific time for operators, material and equipment charges, which accrue daily and are billed periodically for the delivery of subsea services over a contractual term. Service revenue is generally recognized when a signed contract or other persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists, the service has been provided, the fee is fixed or determinable and collection of resulting receivables is reasonably assured.
     In addition, revenue for certain subsea contracts related to trenching of subsea pipelines, flowlines and cables and installation of subsea cables (umbilicals, ISUs, power and telecommunications) and flexible flowlines is recognized based on the percentage-of-completion method measured by the percentage of costs incurred to date to estimated total costs for each contract. The revenue is recognized in accordance with the accounting guidance for the performance of contracts for which specifications are provided by the customer for the construction of facilities or the production of goods or for the provision of related services. Cost estimates are reviewed monthly as the work progresses and adjustments proportionate to the percentage-of-completion are reflected in revenue for the period when such estimates are revised. Claims for extra work or changes in scope of work are included in revenue when the amount can be reliably estimated and collection is probable. Losses expected to be incurred on contracts in progress are charged to operations in the period such losses are determined.
      Cash and Cash Equivalents. All investments with original maturity dates of three months or less are considered to be cash equivalents.

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      Restricted Cash. The Company segregates restricted cash due to legal or other restrictions regarding its use. At December 31, 2009 and 2008, the total restricted cash balance of $7.6 million and $3.6 million, respectively, is primarily related to the following:
    Cash of $3.9 million at December 31, 2009 to secure a letter of credit required by a customer contract.
    Cash of $2.9 million and $2.7 million at December 31, 2009 and 2008, respectively, under Norwegian statutory rules which requires a subsidiary to segregate cash that will be used to pay tax withholdings in future periods;
    Cash of $0.8 million and $0.9 million at December 31, 2009 and 2008, respectively, held for guaranteed deposits on certain vessels and as collateral for a surety bond in 2008 only;
      Accounts Receivable. In the normal course of business, the Company extends credit to its customers on a short-term basis, generally 60 days or less. The Company’s principal customers are major integrated oil companies and large independent oil and gas companies as well as foreign government-owned or controlled companies that provide logistics, construction and other services to such oil companies and foreign government organizations. Although credit risks associated with the Company’s customers are considered minimal, the Company routinely reviews its accounts receivable balances and makes provisions for doubtful accounts as necessary. The Company estimates its allowance for doubtful accounts based on historical collection trends, type of customer, the age of outstanding receivables and any specific customer collection issues that it has identified. At December 31, 2009 and 2008, allowance for doubtful accounts totaled $6.7 million and $2.3 million, respectively.
     The Company is exposed to risks related to the Company’s insurance and reinsurance contracts with various insurance entities. The reinsurance recoverable amount can vary depending on the size of a loss. The exact amount of the reinsurance recoverable is not known until all losses are settled. The Company records the reinsurance recoverable amount when the claim has been communicated to the insurance provider, accepted in writing by the insurance provider as a valid claim and the Company believes it is probable amounts will be received. The Company monitors its reinsurance recoverable balances regularly for possible reinsurance exposure and makes adequate provisions as necessary for doubtful reinsurance receivables.
      Goodwill and Intangible Assets.
      Goodwill
     The Company’s goodwill represented the purchase price in excess of the net amounts assigned to assets acquired and liabilities assumed by the Company in connection with the May 16, 2008 acquisition of DeepOcean (see Note 4 for further discussion). The Company’s reporting units follow its operating segments under accounting guidance for segments. Goodwill has been recorded related to the acquisition in two reporting units — (i) subsea services and (ii) subsea trenching and protection.
     Accounting guidance for goodwill requires that it be tested for impairment at the reporting unit level on an annual basis and between annual tests if an event occurs or circumstances change that would more likely than not reduce the fair value of the reporting unit below its carrying value. The goodwill impairment test is a two-step test. Under the first step, the fair value of the reporting unit is compared with its carrying value (including goodwill). If the fair value of the reporting unit is less than its carrying value, an indication of goodwill impairment exists for the reporting unit and the enterprise must perform step two of the impairment test (measurement). Under step two, an impairment loss is recognized for any excess of the carrying amount of the reporting unit’s goodwill over the implied fair value of that goodwill. The implied fair value of goodwill is determined by allocating the fair value of the reporting unit in a manner similar to a purchase price allocation, in accordance with accounting guidance for business combinations. The residual fair value after this allocation is the implied fair value of the reporting unit goodwill. If the fair value of the reporting unit exceeds its carrying value, step two does not need to be performed.
     At December 31, 2008, the measurement date, the Company performed the first step of the two-step impairment test proscribed by accounting guidance for goodwill, and compared the fair value of the reporting units to its carrying value. In assessing the fair value of the reporting unit, the Company used a market approach that incorporated the Company Specific Stock Price method and the Guideline Public Company method, each receiving a 50% weighting. Due to current market conditions, the Company concluded that the market approach would be most appropriate in arriving at the fair value of the reporting units. Key assumptions included the Company’s publicly traded stock price, using a 30-day average price of $3.98 per share, an implied control premium of 9%, and a fair value of debt based primarily on the price for the Company’s publicly traded debentures. In step one of the impairment test, the fair value of both the subsea services and subsea trenching and protection reporting units were less than the carrying value of the net assets of the respective reporting units, and thus the Company performed step two of the impairment test.

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     In step two of the impairment test, the Company determined the implied fair value of goodwill and compared it to the carrying value of the goodwill for each reporting unit. The Company allocated the fair value of the reporting units to all of the assets and liabilities of the respective units as if the reporting unit had been acquired in a business combination. The Company’s step two analysis resulted in no implied fair value of goodwill for either reporting unit, and therefore, the Company recognized an impairment charge of $169.7 million in the fourth quarter of 2008, representing a write-off of the entire amount of the Company’s previously recorded goodwill. This impairment is based on a combination of factors including the current global economic environment, higher costs of equity and debt capital and the decline in market capitalization of the Company and comparable subsea services companies. The following table provides information relating to the Company’s goodwill (in thousands):
                         
            Subsea        
    Subsea     Trenching and        
    Services     Protection     Total  
Balance at December 31, 2007
  $     $     $  
Acquisition
    181,087       52,965       234,052  
Impairment
    (130,181 )     (39,545 )     (169,726 )
Foreign currency translation adjustment
    (50,906 )     (13,420 )     (64,326 )
 
                 
Balance at December 31, 2008
  $     $     $  
 
                 
      Intangible Assets
     Intangible assets consist primarily of trade names and customer relationships, all of which were acquired in connection with the DeepOcean acquisition in 2008. The Company did not incur costs to renew or extend the term of acquired intangible assets during the period ending December 31, 2009.
     The Company classified trade names as indefinite lived assets. Under authoritative guidance for goodwill and other intangibles, indefinite lived assets are not amortized but instead are reviewed for impairment annually and more frequently if events or circumstances indicate that the asset may be impaired. At December 31, 2009 and 2008, the Company performed an impairment analysis of its trade name assets utilizing a form of the income approach known as the relief-from-royalty method. The Company did not recognize an impairment in 2009. During the 2008 assessment, the Company recognized an impairment of $3.1 million on trade name assets which is reflected in the accompanying Statements of Operations under “Impairments and penalties on early termination of contracts”.
     The authoritative guidance requires that intangible assets with estimable useful lives be amortized over their respective estimated useful lives and reviewed for impairments in accordance with accounting guidance for long lived assets. The following table provides information relating to the Company’s intangible assets as of December 31, 2009 and 2008 (in thousands):
                                                                     
    As of December 31, 2009     As of December 31, 2008  
                    Foreign                             Foreign        
    Gross Carrying     Accumulated     Currency Translation             Gross Carrying     Accumulated     Currency Translation        
    Amount     Amortization     Adjustment     Total     Amount     Amortization     Adjustment     Total  
Amortized intangible assets:
                                                               
Customer relationships
  $ 118,057     $ (12,454 )   $ (20,386 )   $ 85,217     $ 118,057     $ (5,040 )   $ (32,459 )   $ 80,558  
Backlog
  2,991     (2,526 )   (465 )       2,991     (2,526 )   (465 )    
 
                                               
Total
  $ 121,048     $ (14,980 )   $ (20,851 )   $ 85,217     $ 121,048     $ (7,566 )   $ (32,924 )   $ 80,558  
 
                                               
                                                                 
                    Foreign                             Foreign          
    Gross Carrying             Currency Translation             Gross Carrying             Currency Translation          
    Amount     Impairment     Adjustment     Total     Amount     Impairment     Adjustment     Total  
Unamortized intangible assets:
                                                               
Trade name
  $ 40,881     $ (3,114 )   $ (6,513 )   $ 31,254     $ 40,881     $ (3,114 )   $ (11,342 )   $ 26,425  
 
                                               
Total
  $ 40,881     $ (3,114 )   $ (6,513 )   $ 31,254     $ 40,881     $ (3,114 )   $ (11,342 )   $ 26,425  
 
                                               

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     The intangible assets subject to amortization are amortized using the straight-line method over estimated useful lives of 11 to 13 years for the customer relationships. Amortization expense was $7.4 million and $7.6 million for the years ended December 31, 2009 and 2008, respectively, and the estimated amortization expense for each of the next five years beginning 2010 is $8.0 million per year.
     The Company assessed the fair values of its customer relationships in accordance with accounting guidance for long lived assets and concluded there was no impairment as of December 31, 2009 or 2008.
      Accounting for Long-Lived Assets. Long-lived assets are recorded at the original cost and reduced by the amount of depreciation and impairments, if any. In addition to the original cost of the asset, the recorded value is impacted by a number of policy elections, including the estimation of useful lives and residual values.
     Depreciation for equipment commences once the asset is placed in service and depreciation for buildings and leasehold improvements commences once they are ready for their intended use. Depreciable lives and salvage values are determined through economic analysis, reviewing existing fleet plans and comparison to similar vessels. Depreciation for financial statement purposes is provided on the straight-line method depending on the type of vessel. Residual values are estimated based on our historical experience with regards to the sale of both vessels and spare parts and are established in conjunction with the estimated useful lives of the vessel. Marine vessels are depreciated over useful lives ranging from 15 to 35 years from the date of original acquisition, based on historical experience for the particular vessel type. Major modifications, which extend the useful life of marine vessels, are capitalized and amortized over the adjusted remaining useful life of the vessel. Transportation and other equipment are depreciated over a useful life of five to 15 years. Depreciation expense was $69.6 million, $53.9 million and $24.4 million for the years ended December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007.
     When management decides to sell an asset, the Company ceases to depreciate the asset and reclassifies the asset as “Assets Held for Sale”.
     When assets are retired or disposed, the cost and accumulated depreciation thereon are removed, and any resultant gains or losses are recognized in current operations. The Company utilizes judgment in (i) determining whether an expenditure is a maintenance expense or a capital asset; (ii) determining the estimated useful lives of assets; (iii) determining the residual values to be assigned to assets; and (iv) determining if or when an asset has been impaired.
     Interest is capitalized in connection with the construction or major modification of vessels. The capitalized interest is recorded as part of the asset to which it relates and is amortized over the asset’s estimated useful life, once it is placed into operation. The Company capitalized interest of $18.5 million and $18.8 million at December 31, 2009 and 2008, respectively.
      Impairment of Long-Lived Assets. The Company records impairment losses on long-lived assets used in operations when events and circumstances indicate that the assets might be impaired as defined by accounting guidance for long-lived assets. Recoverability of assets to be held and used is measured by a comparison of the carrying amount of an asset to undiscounted future net cash flows expected to be generated by the asset. If such assets are considered to be impaired, the impairment to be recognized is measured by the amount by which the carrying amount of the assets exceeds the fair value of the assets. Assets to be disposed of are reported at the lower of the carrying amount or fair value less cost to sell.
     In 2009, 2008, and 2007, the Company also assessed the current fair values of its significant assets including marine vessels and other marine equipment. If market conditions were to decline in market areas in which the Company operates, it could require the Company to evaluate the recoverability of its long-lived assets in future periods, which may result in write-offs or write-downs on its vessels that may be material individually or in the aggregate. In 2009, since the Company completed negotiations with Tebma which provides it the option to cancel the final four (the Trico Surge , the Trico Sovereign, Trico Seeker , and Trico Searcher ) of the seven vessels currently under construction and it expects that it is likely to exercise the termination option for the last four vessels, it incurred a non-cash impairment charge of $116.1 million which represents the excess of carrying costs over the fair value of the asset upon termination. No impairment existed at December 31, 2008. The Company recognized a $0.1 million impairment for the year ended December 31, 2007 on its vessels.
      Marine Vessel Spare Parts. Marine vessel spare parts are stated at the lower of average cost or market and are included in “Other assets” in the Consolidated Balance Sheet.
      Marine Inspection Costs. Marine inspection costs are expensed in the period incurred. Non-regulatory drydocking expenditures are either capitalized as major modifications or expensed, depending on the work being performed. Total marine inspection and drydocking cost totaled $6.4 million, $17.6 million and $16.9 million for the years ended December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007, respectively.

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      Deferred Financing Costs. Deferred financing costs include costs associated with the issuance of debt and are amortized using the effective-interest rate method of amortization over the expected life of the related debt agreement or on a straight-line basis over the expected life of the related debt agreement if the straight-line method approximates the effective-interest rate method of amortization.
      Income Taxes. Deferred income taxes are provided at the currently enacted income tax rates for the difference between the financial statement and income tax bases of assets and liabilities and carryforward items. The Company provides valuation allowances against net deferred tax assets for amounts which are not considered “more likely than not” to be realized.
     On January 1, 2007, the Company adopted the provisions of “Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes”. The guidance clarifies the accounting for uncertainty in income taxes recognized in an enterprise’s financial statements, prescribes a recognition threshold and measurement attribute for a tax position taken or expected to be taken in a tax return and also provides guidance on derecognition, classification, interest and penalties, accounting in interim periods, disclosure and transition. The Company recognizes interest and penalties accrued related to unrecognized tax benefits in income tax expense.
      Direct Operating Expenses. Direct operating expenses (or direct operating costs) principally include crew costs, marine inspection costs, insurance, repairs and maintenance, supplies and casualty losses. Direct operating costs are charged to expense as incurred. Direct operating costs are reduced by the amount of partial reimbursements of labor costs received from the Norwegian government. The labor reimbursements totaled $5.7 million, $7.8 million and $7.7 million for the years ended December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007, respectively.
      Losses on Insured Claims. The Company limits its exposure to casualty losses by maintaining stop-loss and aggregate liability deductibles. Self-insurance losses for claims filed and claims incurred but not reported are accrued based upon the Company’s historical loss experience. To the extent that estimated self-insurance losses differ from actual losses realized, the Company’s insurance reserves could differ significantly and may result in either higher or lower insurance expense in future periods.
      Foreign Currency Translation. The functional currency for the majority of the Company’s international operations is the local currency. Adjustments resulting from the translation of the local functional currency financial statements into the U.S. Dollar, which is primarily based on current exchange rates, are included in the Consolidated Statements of Equity as a separate component of “Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)” in the current period. The functional currency of certain foreign locations is the U.S. Dollar, which includes Mexico and certain Norwegian subsidiaries. Adjustments resulting from the remeasurement of the local currency financial statements into the U.S Dollar functional currency, which uses a combination of current and historical exchange rates, are included in the Consolidated Statements of Operations in “Foreign Currency Exchange Gain (Loss)” in the current period. Gains and losses from foreign currency transactions, such as those resulting from the settlement of foreign currency receivables or payables, are also included in “Foreign Currency Exchange Gain (Loss)”.
      Stock-based Compensation. The Company accounts for stock-based employee compensation plans using the fair-value based method of accounting in accordance with the accounting guidance as it relates to Share Based Payments (Revised 2004). The Company’s results of operations reflect compensation expense for all employee stock-based compensation, which is included in “General and Administrative”.
      Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss). Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss), which is included as a component of stockholders’ equity, is comprised of currency translation adjustments in foreign subsidiaries and unrecognized pension gain (loss). The balance at December 31, 2009 primarily reflects currency translation related to translating Norwegian Kroner books into the U.S. Dollar, the Company’s reporting currency.
      Recent Accounting Standards. In January 2010, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued an amendment to the disclosure requirements for fair value measurements. The update requires entities to disclose the amounts of and reasons for significant transfers between Level 1 and Level 2, the reasons for any transfers into or out of Level 3, and information about recurring Level 3 measurements of purchases, sales, issuances and settlements on a gross basis. The update also clarifies that entities must provide (i) fair value measurement disclosures for each class of assets and liabilities and (ii) information about both the valuation techniques and inputs used in estimating Level 2 and Level 3 fair value measurements. Except for the requirement to disclose information about purchases, sales, issuances, and settlements in the reconciliation of recurring Level 3 measurements on a gross basis, the update is effective for interim and annual periods beginning after December 15, 2009. The requirement to separately disclose purchases, sales, issuances, and settlements of recurring Level 3 measurements is effective for interim and annual periods beginning after December 15, 2010. The Company does not expect that its adoption will have a material effect on the disclosures contained in its notes to the consolidated financial statements.

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     In June 2009, the FASB issued the FASB Accounting Standards Codification (“Codification”). The Codification will become the single source for all authoritative GAAP recognized by the FASB to be applied to financial statements issued for periods ending after September 15, 2009. The Codification does not change GAAP and will not have an effect on the Company’s financial position, results of operations or liquidity.
     In June 2009, the FASB also issued an amendment to the accounting and disclosure requirements for the consolidation of variable interest entities (“VIEs”). The elimination of the concept of a qualifying special-purpose entity (“QSPE”), removes the exception from applying the consolidation guidance within this amendment. This amendment requires an enterprise to perform a qualitative analysis when determining whether or not it must consolidate a VIE. The amendment also requires an enterprise to continuously reassess whether it must consolidate a VIE. Additionally, the amendment requires enhanced disclosures about an enterprise’s involvement with VIEs and any significant change in risk exposure due to that involvement, as well as how its involvement with VIEs impacts the enterprise’s financial statements. Finally, an enterprise will be required to disclose significant judgments and assumptions used to determine whether or not to consolidate a VIE. This amendment is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2009. The impact of adopting the new accounting guidance as of January 1, 2010 is expected to result in the deconsolidation of EMSL which has total assets of $39.4 million, equity of $28.6 million, revenues of $25.0 million and net income of $1.0 million in 2009.
     In June 2009, the FASB issued an amendment to the accounting and disclosure requirements for transfers of financial assets. This amendment requires greater transparency and additional disclosures for transfers of financial assets and the entity’s continuing involvement with them and changes the requirements for derecognizing financial assets. In addition, this amendment eliminates the concept of a QSPE, as discussed above. This amendment is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2009. This amendment will not have a material effect on the Company’s financial position, results of operations or liquidity.
     In May 2009, the FASB issued an amendment to the accounting and disclosure requirements to re-map the auditing guidance on subsequent events to the accounting standards with some terminology changes. The amendment also requires additional disclosures which includes the date through which the entity has evaluated subsequent events and whether that evaluation date is the date of issuance or the date the financial statements were available to be issued. The amendment is effective for interim or annual financial periods ending after June 15, 2009 and should be applied prospectively. In February 2010, the FASB amended the guidance on subsequent events to remove the requirement for SEC filers which alleviates potential conflicts with current SEC guidance. The prior guidance will still be in effect for revised financial statements that are issued due to (i) a correction of an error or (ii) retrospective application of U.S. generally accepted accounting principles. The Company has adopted the updated standard as of December 31, 2009 with no material effect on its financial statements.
     In April 2009, the FASB issued an amendment to provide additional guidance for estimating fair value when the volume and level of activity for the asset or liability have significantly decreased. This amendment also includes guidance on identifying circumstances that indicate a transaction is not orderly. The amendment is effective for periods ending after June 15, 2009. The Company has adopted the amendment as of June 30, 2009 with no material effect on its financial statements.
     In April 2009, the FASB issued authoritative guidance which changes the method for determining whether an other-than-temporary impairment exists for debt securities, and also requires additional disclosures regarding other-than-temporary impairments. The guidance is effective for interim and annual periods ending after June 15, 2009. The Company has adopted the standard as of June 30, 2009 with no material effect on its financial statements.
     In April 2009, the FASB issued authoritative guidance which requires disclosures about fair value of financial instruments in interim as well as in annual financial statements. The guidance is effective for periods ending after June 15, 2009. The Company has adopted the standard for those assets and liabilities as of June 30, 2009 with no material impact on its financial statements. See Note 8 “Fair Value Measurements”.
     On May 9, 2008, the FASB issued new authoritative guidance that changed the accounting and required further disclosures for convertible debt instruments that permit cash settlement upon conversion. This guidance was applied to the Company’s 3% Debentures. Effective January 1, 2009, the Company adopted the provisions of this new accounting guidance and applied it, on a retrospective basis, to its consolidated financial statements. The accounting guidance required the Company to separately account for the liability and equity components of its senior convertible notes in a manner intended to reflect its nonconvertible debt borrowing rate. The Company determined the carrying amount of the senior convertible note liability by measuring the fair value as of the

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issuance date of a similar note without a conversion feature. The difference between the proceeds from the sale of the senior convertible notes and the amount reflected as the senior convertible note liability was recorded as additional paid-in capital. Effectively, the convertible debt was recorded at a discount to reflect its below market coupon interest rate. The excess of the principal amount of the senior convertible notes over their initial fair value (the “discount”) is accreted to interest expense over the expected life of the senior convertible notes. Interest expense is recorded for the coupon interest payments on the senior convertible notes as well as the accretion of the discount. The adoption did not have an impact on the Company’s cash flows. See Note 5, “Debt”.
     In February 2008, the FASB issued authoritative guidance, which allows for the delay of the effective date of the authoritative guidance for fair value measurements for one year for all nonfinancial assets and liabilities, except those that are recognized or disclosed at fair value in the financial statements on a recurring basis. The Company has adopted the standard for those assets and liabilities as of January 1, 2009 with no material impact on its financial statements.
     In December 2007, the FASB revised the authoritative guidance for business combinations, which establishes principles and requirements for how the acquirer in a business combination (i) recognizes and measures in its financial statements the identifiable assets acquired, the liabilities assumed and any noncontrolling interest in the acquiree, (ii) recognizes and measures the goodwill acquired in the business combination or a gain from a bargain purchase and (iii) determines what information to disclose to enable users of the financial statements to evaluate the nature and financial effects of the business combination. The guidance will be effective on a prospective basis for all business combinations for which the acquisition date is on or after the beginning of the first annual period subsequent to December 15, 2008, with an exception related to the accounting for valuation allowances on deferred taxes and acquired contingencies related to acquisitions completed before the effective date. The Company adopted the standards as of January 1, 2009.
     In December 2007, the FASB issued a newly issued accounting standard for its noncontrolling interests. The accounting guidance states that accounting and reporting for noncontrolling interests (previously referred to as minority interests) will be recharacterized as noncontrolling interests and classified as a component of equity. The newly issued accounting standard applies to all entities that prepare consolidated financial statements, except not-for-profit organizations, but will affect only those entities that have an outstanding noncontrolling interest in one or more subsidiaries or that deconsolidate a subsidiary. This statement is effective as of the beginning of an entity’s first fiscal year beginning after December 15, 2008. The provisions of the standard were applied to all noncontrolling interests prospectively, except for the presentation and disclosure requirements, which were applied retrospectively to all periods presented and have been disclosed as such in the Company’s consolidated financial statements contained herein.
4. Acquisitions
      DeepOcean and CTC Marine
     On May 15, 2008, the Company initiated a series of transactions that resulted in the acquisition of all the equity ownership of DeepOcean ASA, a Norwegian public limited liability company (“DeepOcean”). The Company began consolidating DeepOcean’s results on May 16, 2008, the date it obtained constructive control of DeepOcean. The Company’s ownership of DeepOcean ranged from 54% on May 16, 2008 to in excess of 99% by June 30, 2008. At December 31, 2008, the Company had a 100% interest in DeepOcean.
     The Company, through its subsidiary, Trico Shipping AS (“Trico Shipping”), acquired all of the outstanding common stock of DeepOcean for Norwegian Kroner (NOK) 32 per share. Trico Shipping acquired the DeepOcean shares as follows:
     On May 16, 2008, Trico Shipping acquired an aggregate 55,728,955 shares of DeepOcean’s common stock, representing 51.5% of the fully diluted capital stock of DeepOcean, pursuant to the following agreements and arrangements:
    Subscription to purchase 20,000,000 newly issued DeepOcean shares, representing approximately 18.5% of the fully diluted capital stock of DeepOcean directly from DeepOcean for a price of NOK 32 per share (approximately $127.6 million);
    Acquisition of 17,495,055 DeepOcean shares, representing approximately 16.2% of the fully diluted capital stock of DeepOcean, in the open market at a price of NOK 32 per share (approximately $111.6 million); and
    Agreements between the Company, Trico Shipping and certain members of DeepOcean’s management and another DeepOcean shareholder, pursuant to which Trico Shipping purchased 18,233,900 DeepOcean shares, representing approximately 16.9% of

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      the fully diluted capital stock of DeepOcean. Trico Shipping acquired these DeepOcean shares in exchange for a combination of cash and phantom stock units issued by the Company with a combined value of NOK 32 per share (approximately $116.4 million).
     Subsequent to May 16, 2008, Trico Shipping purchased an additional 2,700,000 DeepOcean shares in the open market at a price of NOK 32 per share (approximately $17.2 million), representing approximately 2.5% of the fully diluted capital stock of DeepOcean. As a result of the transactions described above, and in accordance with the Norwegian Securities Trading Act, on May 30, 2008 Trico Shipping initiated a mandatory cash offer for all the remaining DeepOcean shares it did not own. The aggregate value of the mandatory offer price was NOK 32 per share, including a previously announced NOK 0.50 per share dividend amount. On June 13, 2008, Trico Shipping acquired an aggregate of 39,270,000 DeepOcean shares, consisting of all the shares owned by DOF ASA (DOF), a significant DeepOcean shareholder, as well as an additional 4,050,000 shares purchased in the open market for NOK 32 per share (approximately $246.7 million). These acquisitions represented approximately 36.3% of DeepOcean’s fully diluted shares of capital stock, with the DOF shares representing approximately 32.6% of the fully diluted capital stock of DeepOcean. Following these transactions the Company owned 90.4% of DeepOcean’s fully diluted capital stock. The mandatory cash offer period ended on June 30, 2008, at which time the Company’s ownership of DeepOcean’s fully diluted capital stock increased to 99.7%. On August 29, 2008, DeepOcean delisted from the Oslo Bors exchange. The Company acquired the remaining 284,965 shares of DeepOcean outstanding at a purchase price of 32 NOK per share.
     The acquisition has been accounted for by using the purchase method of accounting. To fund the acquisition, the Company used a combination of its available cash, borrowings under its existing, new and/or amended revolving credit facilities (Note 5), the proceeds from the issuance of $300 million of 6.5% Convertible Debentures (Note 5) and the issuance of the Company’s equity instruments in the form of phantom stock units (Note 7).
     Below is a summary of the acquisition costs (in thousands):
         
Cash consideration
  $ 633,505   (1)
Issuance of phantom stock units
    55,588  
Acquisition-related costs
    9,914  
 
     
 
  $ 699,007  
 
     
 
(1)   U.S. Dollar investment reflects the conversion of NOK amounts funded using the applicable foreign exchange rates in effect on the dates of funding. The total investment in DeepOcean shares was NOK 3,460,706,976 ($690.1 million) including net cash acquired of NOK 695,000,000 ($137.3 million) on May 16, 2008.
     In accordance with the purchase method of accounting, the purchase price was allocated to the assets acquired and liabilities assumed based upon their estimated fair values on the acquisition dates. In valuing acquired assets and assumed liabilities, fair values were based on, but were not limited to: quoted market prices, where available; expected cash flows; current replacement cost for similar capacity for certain fixed assets; market rate assumptions for contractual obligations; and appropriate discount and growth rates. The excess of purchase price over the estimated fair value of the net assets acquired at the date of acquisition was recorded as goodwill.
     The operations of DeepOcean are reflected in the Company’s subsea services segment and the operations of CTC Marine are reflected in the Company’s subsea trenching and protection segment.
     Below is a summary of the allocation of the purchase price (in thousands):

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Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 137,320  
Property and equipment
    435,787   (1)
Goodwill
    234,053   (2)
Indefinite-lived intangible assets
    40,881  
Amortizable intangible assets and other
    135,959   (3)
Net working capital deficit, excluding acquired cash
    (25,006 (4)
Long-term debt assumed
    (222,230 )
Deferred income tax
    (35,786 )
Other long-term liabilities
    (1,971 (5)
 
     
Total
  $ 699,007  
 
     
 
(1)   Reflects the estimated fair value of the tangible assets of DeepOcean and CTC Marine. The subsea equipment acquired from DeepOcean and CTC Marine has estimated depreciable lives ranging from two to 15 years. The marine vessels acquired have estimated useful lives approximating 20 to 25 years.
 
(2)   Goodwill recorded in the subsea services and subsea trenching and protection segments was $181.1 million and $52.9 million, respectively. See Note 3 for discussion of impairment.
 
(3)   Primarily reflects value associated with the customer relationships of DeepOcean and CTC Marine. Accumulated amortization related to the intangible assets for the period from May 16, 2008 to December 31, 2008 totaled $7.6 million. The estimated useful lives of the customer relationships ranges from 11 to 13 years and is being amortized using the straight-line method. See Note 3 for discussion of impairment.
 
(4)   Includes $59.5 million of short-term and current maturities of debt assumed in the acquisition.
 
(5)   Primarily includes pension liabilities. The Norwegian companies of DeepOcean are required to maintain occupational pension plans.
Active Subsea
     On November 23, 2007, the Company acquired all of the outstanding equity interests of Active Subsea ASA, a Norwegian public limited liability company (“Active Subsea”), for approximately $247.6 million, and changed its name to Trico Subsea. The Company used available cash to fund this acquisition. Active Subsea originally had eight MPSVs that were under construction. Due to the expectation that the Company is likely to exercise the termination option for the last four vessels, it incurred a non-cash impairment charge of $116.1 million in the fourth quarter of 2009. This represents the excess of carrying costs over the fair value of the asset upon termination. The remaining three vessels that are currently under construction are scheduled for delivery in 2010 and 2011. The vessels were designed to support subsea services, including performing inspection, maintenance and repair work using ROVs, dive and seismic support and light construction activities. The Company assumed Active Subsea’s construction commitments for these vessels in the acquisition. The acquisition included long-term contracts for three of these MPSVs with contract periods ranging from two to four years. Two of these contracts also provide for multi-year extensions. At the time, this acquisition more than doubled the number of vessels in the Company’s fleet with subsea capabilities and allowed the Company to further leverage its global footprint and broaden its customer base to include subsea services and subsea construction companies.
     The following table summarizes the allocation of the purchase price (in thousands):
         
Cost of the acquisition:
       
Cash paid for acquisition from available cash
  $ 243,000  
Cash paid for other acquisition costs
    4,000  
Assumed liabilities
    648  
 
     
 
  $ 247,648  
 
     
 
       
Allocation of the purchase price:
       
Working capital
  $ 27,215  
Construction in progress
    220,433  
 
     
 
  $ 247,648  
 
     

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      Pro forma Information
     The following unaudited pro forma information assumes that the Company acquired DeepOcean and CTC Marine effective January 1, 2008 and January 1, 2007. The pro forma information also assumes that the Company acquired Active Subsea January 1, 2007 (in thousands, except per share data).
                                 
    Year Ended   Year Ended
    December 31, 2008   December 31, 2007
    Historical   Pro Forma   Historical   Pro Forma
Revenues
  $ 556,131     $ 703,561     $ 256,108     $ 586,657  
Operating income (loss) (1)
    (127,545 )     (158,268 )     66,630       49,485  
Income (loss) before income taxes and noncontrolling interest in consolidated subsidiary (2)
    (93,442 )     (149,646 )     69,548       (14,764 )
Net income (loss)
  $ (113,655 )   $ (161,994 )   $ 60,172     $ (8,509 )
 
                               
Diluted net income (loss) per share of common stock
  $ (7.71 )   $ (10.99 )   $ 3.98     $ (0.58 )
 
                               
Diluted weighted average shares outstanding
    14,744       14,744       15,137       14,558  
 
(1)     Pro forma amounts for the year ended December 31, 2008 include the effect of non-recurring transactions that occurred at DeepOcean prior to its acquisition by the Company. These charges include a $17.9 million estimated loss on a contract for services in Brazil that resulted following a delay in delivery of a vessel to perform the contracted work.
 
(2)     Pro forma amounts include acquisition-related debt costs ($16.3 million for both of the years ended December 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively), including the amortization of debt discount on the 6.5% Debentures (Note 5). The Company determined that approximately 50% of its acquisition related interest expense would be capitalized in the 2008 pro forma periods.
     At December 31, 2008, the purchase price and purchase price allocation were finalized.
5. Debt
     Unless otherwise specified, amounts in these footnotes disclosing U.S. Dollar equivalents for foreign denominated debt amounts are translated at currency rates in effect at December 31, 2009. The Company’s debt at December 31, 2009 and 2008 consisted of the following (in thousands):

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    December 31, 2009     December 31, 2008  
    Current     Long-Term     Total     Current     Long-Term     Total  
Outstanding debt :
                                               
Obligations of Parent Company (Trico Other) (5)
                                               
$50 million U.S. Revolving Credit Facility Agreement (1) , maturing in December 2011
  $ 11,347     $     $ 11,347 (2), (3)   $ 10,000     $ 36,460     $ 46,460 (2), (3)
$202.8 million face amount, 8.125% Convertible Debentures, net of unamortized discount of $12.3 million as of December 31, 2009, interest payable semi-annually in arrears, maturing on February 1, 2013
    19,774       170,696       190,470                    
$150.0 million face amount, 3% Senior Convertible Debentures (4) , net of unamortized discount of $30.0 million and $35.9 million as of December 31, 2009 and December 31, 2008, respectively, interest payable semi-annually in arrears, maturing on January 15, 2027
          119,992       119,992 (4)           114,150       114,150 (4)
Insurance note
    119             119                    
 
                                   
Subtotal
    31,240       290,688       321,928       10,000       150,610       160,610  
Obligations of Trico Supply and Subsidiaries
                                               
$400.0 million face amount, 11.875% Senior Secured Notes, net of unamortized discount of $14.1 million as of December 31, 2009, interest payable semi-annually in arrears, maturing on November 1, 2014
          385,925       385,925                    
$33 million Working Capital Facility, maturing December 2011 (1)
    20,000             20,000                    
Motor vehicle leases
    87       47       134       243             243  
 
                                   
Subtotal
    20,087       385,972       406,059       243             243  
Obligations of Non-Guarantor Subsidiaries
                                               
6.11% Notes, principal and interest due in 30 semi-annual installments, maturing April 2014
    1,258       4,399       5,657       1,258       5,657       6,915  
Fresh-start debt premium
          253       253             312       312  
 
                                   
Subtotal
    1,258       4,652       5,910       1,258       5,969       7,227  
 
                                   
 
Total outstanding debt
    52,585       681,312       733,897       11,501       156,579       168,080  
 
                                               
Debt paid and refinanced:
                                               
Obligations of Parent Company (Trico Other) (5)
                                               
$278.0 million face amount, 6.5% Senior Convertible Debentures, net of unamortized discount of $45.0 million as of December 31, 2008, interest payable semi-annually in arrears, exchanged in May 2009
                            232,998       232,998  
Obligations of Trico Supply and Subsidiaries
                                               
NOK 350 million Revolving Credit Facility, maturing January 1, 2010
                      3,600       57,931       61,531  
NOK 230 million Revolving Credit Facility, maturing January 1, 2010
                      2,294       18,939       21,233  
NOK 150 million Additional Term Loan, maturing January 1, 2010
                      3,644       6,754       10,398  
NOK 200 million Overdraft Facility, maturing January 1, 2010
                            3,207       3,207  
23.3 million Euro Revolving Credit Facility, maturing March 31, 2010
                            19,717       19,717  
NOK 260 million Short Term Credit Facility, interest at 9.9%, maturing on February 1, 2009
                      11,631             11,631  
$200 million Revolving Credit Facility, maturing in May 2013
                      30,563       130,000       160,563  
$100 million Revolving Credit Facility, maturing no later than December 2017
                            15,000       15,000  
$18 million Revolving Credit Facility, maturing December 5, 2011
                      2,000       14,000       16,000  
8 million Sterling Overdraft Facility, due on demand
                      9,812             9,812  
24.2 million Sterling Asset Financing Revolving Credit Facility, maturing no later than December 13, 2014
                      3,238       14,048       17,286  
Finance lease obligations assumed in the acquisition of DeepOcean, maturing from October 2009 to November 2015
                      2,225       11,947       14,172  
Other debt assumed in the acquisition of DeepOcean
                      2,474       5,978       8,452  
 
                                   
Total debt paid and refinanced
                      71,481       530,519       602,000  
 
                                   
 
                                               
Total debt
  $ 52,585     $ 681,312     $ 733,897     $ 82,982     $ 687,098     $ 770,080  
 
                                   
 
(1)   Interest on such credit facilities is at the London inter-bank offered rate (LIBOR) plus 5.00%. There is an additional utilization fee of 3.00% per annum for each day the amount drawn, including amounts related to letters of credit, exceeds 50% of the total amount available. The three month LIBOR rate was 0.3% and 1.8% for the periods ending December 31, 2009 and December 31, 2008, respectively.
 
(2)   The Company was not in compliance with its net worth ratio covenant as of December 31, 2008 and received an amendment retroactive to December 31, 2008. The amendment changed the calculation of the net worth ratio both retroactively and prospectively to permanently exclude impairment of goodwill and non-amortizing intangible assets from the net worth ratio. In December 2009, the Company entered into an amendment that excluded the impact on the minimum net worth covenant of the impairment charge related to four construction vessels. The Company was in compliance with this covenant as of December 31, 2009.
 
(3)   The Company was in compliance with its maximum consolidated leverage ratio covenant as of December 31, 2008, March 31, 2009 and June 30, 2009. In August 2009, the Company entered into an amendment whereby the maximum consolidated leverage was increased from 4.5:1 to 5.0:1 for the fiscal quarter ended September 30, 2009. The Company was not in compliance with this consolidated leverage ratio covenant at September 30, 2009 due to the negative impact on calculated EBITDA of the increase in value of the embedded derivative associated with the 8.125% Debentures which was primarily the result of an increase in the Company’s stock price. The Company received an amendment retroactive to September 30, 2009 that amended the calculation retroactively and prospectively to exclude the effects of the change in the value of this embedded derivative. With this amendment, the Company was in compliance with this covenant as of

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    September 30, 2009. This amendment also increased the consolidated leverage ratio to 8.50:1 for each of the quarters ending between December 31, 2009 through September 30, 2010. The ratio decreases to 8.00:1 for the fiscal quarter ending December 31, 2010, and subsequently decreases to 7.00:1 for the fiscal quarter ending March 31, 2011, 6.00:1 for the fiscal quarter ending June 30, 2011, and to 5.00:1 for any fiscal quarters ending thereafter. In December 2009, the Company entered into an amendment to increase the consolidated leverage ratio to 11.0:1 for the quarters ending December 31, 2009, March 31, 2010, and June 30, 2010 and to 10.0:1 for the quarter ending September 30, 2010 while leaving the ratio levels for December 31, 2010 and beyond unchanged. In conjunction with this amendment, the current availability under the facility was reduced to $15 million with the reduced availability being restored when the Company is below the consolidated ratio levels that were in effect prior to this amendment. The Company was in compliance with this covenant as of December 31, 2009.
 
(4)   Holders of the Company’s 3% Debentures have the right to require the Company to repurchase the debentures at par on each of January 15, 2014, January 15, 2017 and January 15, 2022.
 
(5)   Trico Marine Services, Inc. is a guarantor of the Senior Secured Notes and the $33 million Trico Shipping Working Capital Facility. This guarantee is subordinated to any obligations under the $50 million U.S. Revolving Credit Facility.
     Maturities of debt during the next five years and thereafter based on debt amounts outstanding as of December 31, 2009 are as follows (in thousands):
                                 
    Parent Company     Trico Supply     Non-Guarantor        
    (Trico Other)     and Subsidiaries     Subsidiaries     Total  
Due in one year
  $ 31,240     $ 20,087     $ 1,258     $ 52,585  
Due in two years
    33,952       36       1,258       35,246  
Due in three years
    67,534       11       1,258       68,803  
Due in four years
    81,551             1,258       82,809  
Due in five years
          400,000       625       400,625  
Due in over five years
    150,000   (1)                 150,000   (1)
 
                       
 
    364,277       420,134       5,657       790,068  
Fresh-start debt premium
    253                   253  
Unamortized discounts on 8.125% and 3.0% Debentures
    (42,349 )     (14,075 )           (56,424 )
 
                       
 
                               
Total debt
  $ 322,181     $ 406,059     $ 5,657     $ 733,897  
 
                       
 
(1)   Includes the $150.0 million of 3% Debentures that may be converted earlier but have stated maturity terms in excess of five years.
Outstanding Debt:
Obligations of Parent Company (Trico Other):
      $50 million U.S. Revolving Credit Facility. In January 2008, the Company entered into a $50 million three-year credit facility (as amended and restated, the “U.S. Credit Facility”) secured by an equity interest in direct material domestic subsidiaries, first preferred mortgage on vessels owned by Trico Marine Assets, Inc. and a pledge on the intercompany note due from Trico Supply AS to Trico Marine Operators, Inc. A voluntary prepayment of $15 million was made on January 14, 2009 which permanently reduced the commitment to $35 million. In October 2009, $10 million of the proceeds from the sale of the Northern Challenger were used to permanently reduce the commitment under the facility to $25 million. The remaining commitment is reduced by $0.5 million on July 1, 2010 and by $3.5 million for each quarter beginning September 1, 2010 with the debt having a final maturity on December 31, 2011. Interest is payable on the unpaid principal amount outstanding at the Eurodollar rate designated by the British Bankers Association plus 5.0% and is subject to an additional utilization fee of 3.0% paid quarterly in arrears if the facility is more than 50% drawn.
     In August 2009 the Company received an amendment to the U.S. Credit Facility whereby the maximum consolidated leverage ratio, net debt to EBITDA, was increased from 4.5:1 to 5.0:1 for the fiscal quarter ending September 30, 2009. The consolidated leverage ratios for the remaining periods were subsequently amended in October 2009 to increase the consolidated leverage ratio to 8:50:1 for each of the fiscal quarters ending between December 31, 2009 and September 30, 2010. The ratio decreases to 8.00:1 for the fiscal quarter ending December 31, 2010, and subsequently decreases to 7.00:1 for the fiscal quarter ending March 31, 2011, 6.00:1 for the fiscal quarter ending June 30, 2011, and to 5.00:1 for any fiscal quarters ending thereafter.

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     In October of 2009, the definition of EBITDA used to calculate the Consolidated Leverage Ratio was amended to exclude any gains or losses related to the embedded derivative associated with the Company’s 8.125% Senior Convertible Debentures. The change to this definition was made retroactive to September 30, 2009. Additionally in October 2009, the facility was amended to change the definition of Free Liquidity to exclude cash and cash equivalents held by Trico Supply and its subsidiaries, and added a collateral coverage requirement. The amendment also added certain limitations on our ability to pay amortization payments in cash on the 8.125% Senior Convertible Debentures, the first payment of which is due August 1, 2010 such that the company cannot pay the amortizations in cash unless the amount of Free Liquidity (which includes any amounts available under this facility) after giving effect to the payment was at least $25 million prior to the amortization payment.
     In December 2009, the Company entered into an amendment that excluded the impact on the minimum net worth covenant of the impairment charge related to four construction vessels. This amendment also increased the consolidated leverage ratio to 11.0:1 for the quarters ending December 31, 2009, March 31, 2010, and June 30, 2010 and to 10.0:1 for the quarter ending September 30, 2010 while leaving the ratio levels for December 31, 2010 and beyond unchanged. In conjunction with this amendment, the current availability under the facility was reduced to $15 million with the reduced availability being restored when the Company is below the consolidated ratio levels that were in effect prior to this amendment.
     The Company was in compliance with all covenants as of December 31, 2009. Due to the recent amendments and the expectation that the Company, absent a waiver or amendment, does not expect to be in compliance with the consolidated leverage ratio at March 31, 2010, the full amount outstanding is classified as current as of December 31, 2009.
     On January 15, 2010, the U.S. Credit Facility was amended to change the definition of Free Liquidity such that any amounts that were committed under the facility, whether available to be drawn or not, would be included for the purposes of calculating the free liquidity covenant. In March 2010, the Company received waivers related to the requirement that an unqualified auditors’ opinion without an explanatory paragraph in relation to going concern accompany its annual financial statements. Separate waivers were received for each of the U.S. Credit Facility and the Trico Shipping Working Capital Facility. The Company also amended the Trico Shipping Working Capital Facility to provide that the aggregate amount of loans thereunder shall not exceed $26.0 million at any time during the fiscal quarter ending March 31, 2010.
     The availability under the facility can also be used for the issuance of up to $5 million in letters of credit. As of December 31, 2009, the Company had outstanding letters of credit under the U.S. Credit Facility totaling $3.5 million with various expiration dates through December 2010 for (i) securing certain payment under vessel operating leases and for (ii) payment of certain taxes in Trinidad and Tobago. The amount available under the facility at December 31, 2009 was less than $0.2 million.
     The U.S. Credit Facility subjects the Company’s subsidiaries that are parties to the credit agreement to certain financial and other covenants including, but not limited to, affirmative and negative covenants with respect to indebtedness, minimum liquidity, liens, declaration or payment of dividends, sales of assets, investments, consolidated leverage ratio, consolidated net worth and collateral coverage. Payment under the U.S. Credit Facility may be accelerated following certain events of default including, but not limited to, failure to make payments when due, noncompliance with covenants, breaches of representations and warranties, commencement of insolvency proceedings, entry of judgment in excess of $5 million, defaults by any of the credit parties under the credit agreement or certain other indebtedness in excess of $10 million and occurrence of certain changes of control.
      8.125% Convertible Debentures. On May 11, 2009, the Company entered into exchange agreements (the “Exchange Agreements”) with existing holders of its 6.5% Senior Convertible Debentures due 2028 (the “6.5% Debentures”) party thereto as investors (the “Investors”). In accordance with the exchange (the “Exchange”) contemplated by the Exchange Agreements, on May 14, 2009 the Company exchanged $253.5 million in aggregate principal amount of its 6.5% Debentures (representing all of the outstanding 6.5% Debentures) for, in the aggregate, approximately $12.7 million in cash, 3,042,180 shares of the Company’s common stock (or warrants exercisable for $0.01 per share in lieu thereof) and $202.8 million in aggregate principal amount of the Company’s new secured 8.125% Convertible Debentures due 2013 (the “8.125% Debentures”).
     This Exchange is accounted for under modification accounting which requires the Company to defer and amortize any change in value exchanged. The amount deferred was approximately $10 million and is reflected as a discount to the 8.125% Debentures, which will be amortized under the effective interest method over the life of the 8.125% Debentures. This discount represents the fair value of the warrants and common shares of stock that were tendered in the Exchange. The warrants issued in the Exchange are required to be recorded as a liability due to the net-cash settlement terms included in the Exchange document. As of December 31, 2009, all of the warrants were exercised and no liability is recorded. Additionally, the debt issue costs previously recorded for the 6.5% Debentures

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continue to be amortized over the life of the 8.125% Debentures and any new debt issue costs were expensed as incurred. Debt issue costs of $6.2 million were expensed during 2009 and are reflected in the Statements of Operations as “Refinancing costs”.
     The 8.125% Debentures are governed by an indenture (the “Indenture”) between the Company and Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as trustee (the “Trustee”), entered into on May 14, 2009. The 8.125% Debentures were issued in an aggregate principal amount of $202.8 million and are secured by a second priority lien on substantially all of the collateral that is pledged to secure the lenders under the Company’s U.S. Credit Facility.
     The Company pays interest on the unpaid principal amount of the 8.125% Debentures at a rate of 8.125 percent per annum. The Company will pay interest semiannually on May 15 and November 15 of each year commencing on November 15, 2009. Interest on the 8.125% Debentures will accrue from the most recent date to which interest has been paid. This interest can only be paid in cash.
Payment Options:
     The Debentures are subject to quarterly principal amortizing payments beginning August 1, 2010 of 5% of the aggregate principal amount per quarter, increasing to 14% of the aggregate principal amount per quarter beginning February 1, 2012 until the final payment on February 1, 2013 (the “Maturity Date”). The Company has the right to elect at each payment date whether to pay principal installments in common stock, subject to certain limitations, or cash. If paid in stock, the number of shares to be issued is calculated by dividing the principal installment amount then due by a price equal to 95% of the value weighted average price of the stock for the ten trading days ending on the fifth trading date prior to the payment due date. Separate from and prior to the Company’s election, a majority of the holders of the 8.125% Debentures can elect to have the payment of all or any portion of an installment of principal deferred until the Maturity Date. The 8.125% Debentures are also subject to mandatory prepayments, applied on a pro-rata basis, related to net cash proceeds of asset sales.
Investor Options to Convert, Redeem or Repurchase:
     The holders of the 8.125% Debentures have the option at any time to convert the debentures into the requisite number of shares of common stock. Holders who convert after May 1, 2011 are entitled to receive, in addition to the shares due upon conversion, a cash payment equal to the present value of remaining interest payments until final maturity. Holders of the 8.125% Debentures are entitled to require the Company to repurchase the debentures at par plus accrued interest in the event of certain fundamental change transactions.
A fundamental change is defined as the occurrence of any of the following:
(a)   the consummation of any transaction that is disclosed in a Schedule 13D (or successor form) by any “person” and the result of which is that such “person” has become the “beneficial owner” (as these terms are defined in Rule 13d-3 and Rule 13d-5 under the Exchange Act), directly or indirectly, of more than 50% of the Company’s Capital Stock that is at the time entitled to vote by the holder thereof in the election of the Board of Directors (or comparable body); or
 
(b)   the first day on which a majority of the members of the Board of Directors are not continuing directors of the Board; or
 
(c)   the adoption of a plan relating to the liquidation or dissolution of the Company; or
 
(d)   the consolidation or merger of the Company with or into any other Person, or the sale, lease, transfer, conveyance or other disposition, in one or a series of related transactions, of all or substantially all of the Company’s assets and those of its subsidiaries taken as a whole to any “person” (as this term is used in Section 13(d)(3) of the Exchange Act), other than:
  (i)   any transaction pursuant to which the holders of 50% or more of the total voting power of all shares of the Company’s capital stock entitled to vote generally in elections of directors of the Company immediately prior to such transaction have the right to exercise, directly or indirectly, 50% or more of the total voting power of all shares of the Company’s capital stock entitled to vote generally in elections of directors of the continuing or surviving Person (or any parent thereof) immediately after giving effect to such transaction; or
 
  (ii)   any merger primarily for the purpose of changing the Company’s jurisdiction of incorporation and resulting in a reclassification, conversion or exchange of outstanding shares of common stock solely into shares of common stock of the surviving entity.

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(e)   the termination of trading of the common stock, which will be deemed to have occurred if the common stock or other common equity interests into which the 8.125% Debentures are convertible is neither listed for trading on a United States national securities exchange nor approved for listing on any United States system of automated dissemination of quotations of securities prices, and no American Depositary Shares or similar instruments for such common equity interests are so listed or approved for listing in the United States.
     However, a Fundamental Change will be deemed not to have occurred if more than 90% of the consideration in the transaction or transactions (other than cash payments for fractional shares and cash payments made in respect of dissenters’ appraisal rights) which otherwise would constitute a Fundamental Change under clauses (a) or (d) above consists of shares of common stock, depositary receipts or other certificates representing common equity interests traded or to be traded immediately following such transaction on a U.S. national securities exchange or approved for listing on any United States system on automated dissemination of quotations of securities prices, and, as a result of the transaction or transactions, the 8.125% Debentures become convertible into such common stock, depositary receipts or other certificates representing common equity interests. Such repurchases could significantly impact liquidity, and it may not have sufficient funds to make the required cash payments should a majority of the holders require the Company to repurchase the 8.125% Debentures. The Company’s failure to repurchase the 8.125% Debentures would constitute an event of default, which in turn, could constitute an event of default under all of its outstanding debt agreements.
Company’s Ability to Repurchase or Redeem:
     The Company has the option to redeem the 8.125% Debentures at par plus accrued interest on or after May 1, 2011, if the trading price of the common stock exceeds 135% of the conversion price (currently $14.00 per share), subject to adjustment, for 20 consecutive tracking days.
     The conversion feature associated with the debentures is considered an embedded derivative as defined in the derivative instrument and hedging activities authoritative guidance. Under this guidance, the Company is required to bifurcate the conversion option as its fair value is not “clearly and closely” related to the debt host as the make-whole interest is based on the treasury bond rate. This embedded derivative is recorded at fair value on the date of issuance. The estimated fair value of the derivative on the date of issuance was $4.7 million, which was recorded as a non-current derivative liability on the balance sheet with the offset recorded as a discount on the 8.125% Debentures. The derivative liability must be marked-to-market each reporting period with changes to its fair value recorded in the consolidated statements of operations as other income (expense) and the discount being accreted through an additional non-cash charge to interest expense over the term of the debt. See Note 8 for further discussion on the derivative liability.
     The Indenture restricts the Company’s ability and the ability of its subsidiaries to, among other things: (i) incur additional debt, (ii) incur additional liens; (iii) make certain transfers of interests in any ownership interest in Trico Marine Assets, Inc. and Trico Marine Operators, Inc; and (iv) make certain asset sales.
     The Indenture provides that each of the following is an event of default (“Event of Default”): (i) default for 30 days in the payment when due of interest on the 8.125% Debentures; (ii) default in the payment when due of the principal of the 8.125% Debentures; (iii) failure to deliver when due cash, shares of common stock or any interest make-whole payment upon conversion of the 8.125% Debentures and the failure continues for five calendar days; (iv) failure to provide notice of the anticipated effective date or actual effective date of a fundamental change on a timely basis as required by the Indenture; (v) failure to comply with certain agreements contained in the Indenture, the 8.125% Debentures or any Security Document (as defined in the Indenture) and such failure continues for 60 calendar days after notice (or 30 calendar days in the case of the covenant relating to indebtedness); (vi) indebtedness for borrowed money of the Company or any significant subsidiary is not paid within any applicable grace period after final maturity or the acceleration of any such indebtedness by the holders thereof because of a default and the total principal amount of such indebtedness unpaid or accelerated exceeds $30 million or its foreign currency equivalent at the time and such failure continues for 30 calendar days after notice; (vii) certain events of bankruptcy or insolvency described in the Indenture with respect to the Company or any significant subsidiary and (viii) any Security Document (other than the Intercreditor Agreement) fails to create or maintain a valid perfected second lien in favor of the Trustee for the benefit of the holders of the 8.125% Debentures on the collateral purported to be covered thereby, with certain exclusions. In the case of an Event of Default arising from certain events of bankruptcy or insolvency with respect to the Company or a Guarantor (as defined in the Indenture) all outstanding 8.125% Debentures will become due and payable immediately without further action or notice. If any other Event of Default occurs and is continuing, the Trustee or the holders of at least 25% in principal amount of the then outstanding 8.125% Debentures may declare all of the 8.125% Debentures to be due and payable immediately.

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     The 8.125% Debentures and the shares of common stock issuable upon the conversion of the 8.125% Debentures have not been registered because the Company sold the 8.125% Debentures to the investors in reliance on the exemption from registration provided by Section 4(2) of the Securities Act of 1933.
     The 8.125% Debentures are senior secured obligations of the Company, rank senior to all other indebtedness of the Company with respect to the collateral (other than indebtedness secured by permitted liens on the collateral), rank on parity in right of payment with all other senior indebtedness of the Company, and rank senior in right of payment to all subordinated indebtedness of the Company. The 8.125% Debentures shall rank senior to all future indebtedness of the Company to the extent the future indebtedness is expressly subordinated to the 8.125% Debentures. The 8.125% Debentures are secured by a perfected security interest in certain assets of the Company and its subsidiaries.
     The following table outlines the conversion options related to the 8.125% Senior Convertible Debentures due 2013:
             
Conversion Type   Criteria   Price   Settlement
Optional
Redemption by Company
  Anytime after 5/1/11 if stock price is at least 135% of conversion price (currently $14.00) for 20 consecutive trading days   100% of principal amount   Cash Only
 
           
Redemption at the Option of Holders Upon Fundamental Change
  Occurrence of Fundamental Change   100% of principal amount   Cash Only
 
           
Holder Right to Convert
  At any time   Per each $1,000 in principal, the number of shares equal to $1,000 divided by the conversion price plus Interest Make Whole if converted after 5/1/11   Principal amount
settled in shares,
Interest Make
Whole, if
applicable, settled
in cash
      3% Senior Convertible Debentures. In February 2007, the Company issued $150.0 million of 3% Senior Convertible Debentures due in 2027 (the 3% Debentures). The Company received net proceeds of approximately $145.2 million after deducting commissions and offering costs of approximately $4.8 million. Net proceeds of the offering were for the acquisition of Active Subsea ASA, financing of the Company’s fleet renewal program and for general corporate purposes. Interest on the 3% Debentures is payable semiannually in arrears on January 15 and July 15 of each year. The 3% Debentures will mature on January 15, 2027, unless earlier converted, redeemed or repurchased.
     The 3% Debentures are senior unsecured obligations of the Company and rank equally in right of payment to all of the Company’s other existing and future senior indebtedness. The 3% Debentures are effectively subordinated to all of the Company’s existing and future secured indebtedness to the extent of the value of its assets collateralizing such indebtedness and any liabilities of its subsidiaries. The 3% Debentures and shares of the common stock issuable upon the conversion of the debentures have been registered under the Securities Act of 1933.
     The 3% Debentures are convertible into cash and, if applicable, shares of the Company’s common stock, par value $0.01 per share, based on an initial conversion rate of 23.0216 shares of common stock per $1,000 principal amount of the 3% Debentures (which is equal to an initial conversion price of approximately $43.44 per share), subject to adjustment and certain limitations. If converted, holders will receive cash up to the principal amount, and, if applicable, excess conversion value will be delivered in common shares up to a maximum of 19.7571 shares for each $1,000 in principal amount held. Holders may convert their 3% Debentures at their

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option at any time prior to the close of business on the business day immediately preceding the maturity date only under the following circumstances: (i) prior to January 15, 2025, on any date during any fiscal quarter (and only during such fiscal quarter), if the last reported sale price of our common stock is greater than or equal to $54.30 (subject to adjustment) for at least 20 trading days in the period of 30 consecutive trading days ending on the last trading day of the preceding fiscal quarter; (ii) during the five business-day period after any 10 consecutive trading-day period (the “measurement period”) in which the trading price of $1,000 principal amount of 3% Debentures for each trading day in the measurement period was less than 98% of the product of the last reported sale price of our common stock and the applicable conversion rate on such trading day; (iii) if the 3% Debentures have been called for redemption; or (iv) upon the occurrence of specified corporate transactions set forth in the indenture governing the 3% Debentures (the “Indenture”). Holders may also convert their 3% Debentures at their option at any time beginning on January 15, 2025, and ending at the close of business on the business day immediately preceding the maturity date. The conversion rate will be subject to adjustments in certain circumstances. In addition, following certain corporate transactions that also constitute a fundamental change, we will increase the conversion rate for a holder who elects to convert its 3% Debentures in connection with such corporate transactions in certain circumstances. None of these conditions have been met at December 31, 2009.
Payment Options:
     Upon voluntary conversion by the holders of the Company’s 3% Senior Convertible Debentures, the Company will satisfy its conversion obligation in cash up to the principal amount of the 3% Debentures to be converted, with any remaining amount to be satisfied in shares of its common stock. If the holders put the 3% Debentures to the Company on the requisite put dates or upon a “fundamental change of control”, these amounts are paid in cash. The Company may redeem the 3% Debentures beginning January 15, 2012 for a price equal to the redemption price. This amount is payable in cash. In this circumstance, the holders have the ability to convert prior to the redemption date and receive a combination of cash and common stock if the common stock price is greater than the conversion price.
Investor Options to Convert, Redeem, or Repurchase:
     The provisions in the 3% Debentures include a put right of the holder at January 15, 2014, January 15, 2017, and January 15, 2022. This provision provides the holder the opportunity at various points (approximately years 7, 10, and 15) to receive back the principal amount of the Debentures. There is also a “fundamental change of control” put.
Company’s Ability to Repurchase or Redeem Notes:
     In the 3% Debentures, the Company has the right to redeem the 3% Debentures for a slight premium to par beginning in January of 2012 (approximately five years after issue). This premium amount declines to zero in January of 2014. Additionally, the Company has the right to redeem the 3% Debentures if they trade at 125% of the then relevant conversion price for a minimum period of time.
     The conversion feature associated with these debentures has not been accounted for as a separate derivative instrument under accounting guidance for derivative instruments and hedging activities as the conversion option can only be settled in the Company’s stock and therefore is not required to be separately accounted for as a derivative.
Impact of Change in Accounting:
     Effective January 1, 2009, the 3% Debentures were subject to new authoritative guidance that changed the accounting and required further disclosures for convertible debt instruments that permit cash settlement upon conversion. The new guidance required retrospective application to all periods as a result of a change in accounting principle. This adoption did not impact the Company’s cash flows. The new guidance required the Company to separately account for the liability and equity components of its senior convertible notes in a manner intended to reflect its nonconvertible debt borrowing rate. The discount on the liability component of the 3% Debentures will be amortized until the first quarter of 2014.
     The information below reflects the impact of adopting the new authoritative guidance for the twelve months ended December 31, 2009 (in thousands, except per share data).

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    Twelve Months Ended  
    December 31, 2009  
Net incremental non-cash interest expense
  $ 5,629  
Less: tax effect
    (2,025 )
 
     
Net incremental non-cash interest expense, net of tax
  $ 3,604  
 
     
 
       
Net decrease to earnings per common share:
       
Basic
  $ 0.19  
 
     
Diluted
  $ 0.19  
 
     
     The impact of adopting the new guidance for the period ending December 31, 2009 resulted in a $0.4 million increase in assets of which capitalized interest increased $1.3 million and capitalized debt issuance costs decreased $0.9 million, a $30 million decrease in long-term debt and a net increase in total equity of $30.4 million ($39.2 million increase in additional paid in capital net of $8.8 million decrease in retained earnings) due to the increase in interest expense.
     The tables below reflect the Company’s retrospective adoption of the effect of the accounting principle change related to the Company’s convertible notes. These selected financial captions summarize the adjustments for the consolidated balance sheets as of December 31, 2008 (in thousands):
                         
    At December 31, 2008
    As Previously        
    Reported   Adjustment   As Adjusted
ASSETS
                       
Construction-in-progress
  $ 258,826     $ 1,243     $ 260,069  
Other assets
    25,720       (1,083 )     24,637  
Total assets
    1,202,576       160       1,202,736  
 
                       
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY
                       
Long-term debt
  $ 722,948     $ (35,850 )   $ 687,098  
Total liabilities
    1,037,706       (35,850 )     1,001,856  
Additional paid-in capital
    275,433       41,261       316,694  
Retained earnings
    30,448       (5,251 )     25,197  
Total Trico Marine Services, Inc. equity
    142,984       36,010       178,994  
Total liabilities and equity
    1,202,576       160       1,202,736  
     The tables below reflect the Company’s retrospective adoption of the effect of the accounting principle change related to the Company’s convertible notes. These selected financial captions summarize the adjustments for the consolidated statements of income as of December 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively (in thousands, except per share data).
                         
    Twelve Months Ended December 31, 2008
    As Previously        
    Reported   Adjustment   As Adjusted
Interest expense, net of amounts capitalized
  $ (31,943 )   $ (3,893 )   $ (35,836 )
Income tax expense
    14,823       (1,401 )     13,422  
Net loss attributable to Trico Marine Services, Inc.
    (111,163 )     (2,492 )     (113,655 )
Earnings (loss) per common share:
                       
Basic
  $ (7.54 )   $ (0.17 )   $ (7.71 )
Diluted
    (7.54 )     (0.17 )     (7.71 )
Weighted average shares outstanding:
                       
Basic
    14,744       14,744       14,744  
Diluted
    14,744       14,744       14,744  
                         
    Twelve Months Ended December 31, 2007
    As Previously        
    Reported   Adjustment   As Adjusted
Interest expense, net of amounts capitalized
  $ (3,258 )   $ (4,310 )   $ (7,568 )
Income tax expense
    13,359       (1,551 )     11,808  
Net income (loss) attributable to Trico Marine Services, Inc.
    62,931       (2,759 )     60,172  
Earnings (loss) per common share:
                       
Basic
  $ 4.32     $ (0.19 )   $ 4.13  
Diluted
    4.16       (0.18 )     3.98  
Weighted average shares outstanding:
                       
Basic
    14,558       14,558       14,558  
Diluted
    15,137       15,137       15,137  
     The amount of interest expense recognized for the years ending December 31, 2009, 2008, and 2007 relating to both the contractual interest coupon and amortization of the discount on the liability component of the 3% Debentures is $10.3 million, $9.8 million and $8.6 million, respectively. The coupon and the amortization of the discount on the debt yield an effective interest rate of approximately 8.9% on these convertible notes.
The following table outlines the conversion options related to the 3% Senior Convertible Debentures due 2027:
             
Conversion Type   Criteria   Price   Settlement
Optional Redemption by Company
  Anytime after 1/1/12  
• 1/15/12 – 1/14/13 @ 100.8571% of principal amount
  Cash Only
 
     
• 1/15/13 – 1/14/14 @ 100.4286% of principal amount
   
 
     
• after 1/14/14 @ 100.000% of principal amount
   
 
           
Redemption at the Option of Holders Upon Fundamental Change
  Occurrence of Fundamental Change   100% of principal amount   Cash Only
 
           
Repurchase of Debentures by Company at Option of Holders
  1/15/14
1/15/17
1/15/22
  100% of principal amount   Cash Only
 
           
Holder Right to Convert
 
• Prior to 1/15/25 if stock price is at least 125% of conversion price for 20 out of 30 consecutive days
• Any date after 1/15/25
• If called for redemption by the Company (Optional Redemption by Company)
• Fundamental Change
• If Trading Price per $1,000 Principal Amount for any ten consecutive days is less than 98% of the average of the Closing Price per share of Common Stock multiplied by the Conversion Rate
• Certain distributions by Company to Common Share holders
  Determined by Trading Price of Common Stock underlying the Debentures   Net Share Settlement: For each $1,000 principal amount, for each of the 20 Trading days during the Conversion Settlement Period, cash equal to the lesser of $50 and the Daily Conversion Value and to the extent the Daily Conversion Value exceeds $50, a number of shares of Common Stock equal to the difference between the Daily Conversion Value and $50 divided by the Volume Weighted Average Price of the Common Stock for that day

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Obligations of Trico Supply and Subsidiaries:
      Senior Secured Notes . On October 30, 2009, our wholly-owned subsidiary Trico Shipping AS (“Trico Shipping”) issued $400.0 million aggregate principal amount of Senior Secured Notes due 2014. These notes have a final bullet maturity of November 1, 2014 with no scheduled amortization payments. Interest is payable on May 1 and November 1 and accrues at a rate of 11.875%. The Senior Secured Notes are not callable for three years and are subject to a declining prepayment premium until November 2013 after which they can be repaid at par. The Senior Secured Notes are secured by the assets and earnings of the Trico Supply Group (Trico Supply AS, and its subsidiaries, including Trico Shipping AS, DeepOcean AS and CTC Marine) and the proceeds from the sale of these assets. The Senior Secured Notes are guaranteed by the Company’s wholly owned subsidiary, Trico Supply AS and by Trico Supply’s direct and indirect subsidiaries (other than Trico Shipping) and Trico Marine Services, Inc. (the “Guarantors”) The Notes are pari passu in right of payment with all existing and future senior debt of Trico Shipping and Guarantors (excluding Trico Marine Services) and senior to all existing and future subordinated debt of the Issuer and Guarantors (excluding Trico Marine Services), including any Intercompany Debt; except that debt under the Parent Credit Facility will be senior in right of payment to the Parent’s guarantee of the Notes. The Notes are subject to certain prepayment provisions related to sale of assets if the proceeds from these sales are not reinvested within six months. The Notes may be put to the Company at 101% of face value in the event of a Change of Control as defined in the Indenture. The Indenture was filed on Form 8-K with the SEC on November 5, 2009.
     The Notes restrict Trico Supply and its direct and indirect subsidiaries from incurring additional indebtedness or paying dividends to the parent of Trico Supply unless the consolidated leverage ratio, which includes certain intercompany indebtedness, is less than 3.0:1 subsequent to the incurrence of the additional indebtedness. The Notes also limit the ability of Trico Supply and its subsidiaries from paying interest on existing intercompany debt agreements to Trico Marine Services and certain of its subsidiaries unless the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio is less than 2.5:1. However, payments of up to $5 million per year to Trico Marine Services may be made for payment of general corporate, overhead and other expenses. These provisions do not prohibit the payment of any dividend or distribution to Trico Marine Services in an amount equal to any guarantee refunds received by the Company for the last four VS470 vessels currently under construction and the net cash proceeds received from the sale of the Northern Challenger , the Northern Clipper or the Northern Corona .
     The Indenture provides that each of the following is an Event of Default: default for 30 days in the payment when due of interest; default in the payment when due (at maturity, upon redemption or otherwise) of the principal of, or premium, if any, on, the Notes; failure for 60 days after notice to the Company by the Trustee or the Holders of at least 25% in aggregate principal amount of the Notes then outstanding voting as a single class to comply with any of the other agreements in the Indenture or any Security Document or the occurrence of any event of default under any Mortgage, Equipment Pledge or other Security Document; default under any mortgage, Indenture or instrument under which there may be issued or by which there may be secured or evidenced any Indebtedness, if that default: is caused by a failure to make any payment when due at the final maturity of such Indebtedness; or results in the acceleration of such Indebtedness prior to its express maturity, and, in each case, the principal (or face) amount of any such Indebtedness, together with the principal (or face) amount of any other Indebtedness with respect to which an event described herein has occurred, aggregates $20.0 million or more; a default under the Trico Shipping Working Capital Facility which is caused by a failure to make any payment when due at maturity or results in the acceleration of such Indebtedness prior to its express maturity; if certain significant subsidiaries within the meaning of Bankruptcy Law commences a voluntary case, consents in writing to the entry of an order for relief against it in an involuntary case, consents in writing to the appointment of a Custodian of it or for all or substantially all of its property, makes a general assignment for the benefit of its creditors, or admits in writing it generally is not paying its debts as they become due; or any entity that is organized under the laws of Norway will have failed to duly file its audited financial statements for the fiscal year 2008 in accordance with the laws of the Kingdom of Norway prior to January 15, 2010. (All of these reports were filed prior to January 15, 2010.)

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     If any Event of Default occurs and is continuing, the Trustee, by notice to the Company, or the Holders of at least 25% in principal amount of the then outstanding Notes, by notice to the Company and the Trustee, may declare all the Notes to be due and payable immediately.
     Within 270 days of the issuance date of the Notes (October 30, 2009), the Company is to file a registration statement with the SEC to effect the exchange of the issued notes for replacement notes covered by the registration statement and not subject to restrictions on transfer. If the registration statement is not effective within 270 days of the original issuance date of the Senior Secured Notes, which may be extended in certain circumstances, the Company will be required to pay additional interest on the Senior Secured Notes of 0.25% per annum initially up to a maximum of 0.50% per annum.
      Trico Shipping Working Capital Facility. In conjunction with the issuance of the Senior Secured Notes, the Company entered into a new $33 million facility with Trico Shipping AS as the borrower. This facility will expire on December 31, 2011 with quarterly amortizations of $3.3 million beginning January 1, 2010. Interest is payable on the outstanding principal amount at the Eurodollar rate designated by the British Bankers Association plus 5.0% and is subject to an additional utilization fee of 3.0%, payable quarterly in arrears, if the facility is more than 50% drawn. Up to $10 million of the facility may be used for letters of credit and replaced existing letters of credit facilities previously used by CTC and DeepOcean. This facility shares in the collateral with the Senior Secured Notes and does not have financial covenants. This facility cross-defaults to both the Senior Secured Notes and the U.S. Credit Facility.
     As of December 31, 2009, the Company had outstanding letters of credit under the Trico Shipping Working Capital Facility of $3.0 million with various expiration dates through October 2010 for securing performance under certain subsea services contracts.
     The Trico Shipping Working Capital Facility subjects the Company’s subsidiaries that are parties to the agreement to certain customary non-financial covenants including, but not limited to, affirmative and negative covenants. Payments under the Trico Shipping Working Capital Facility may be accelerated following certain events of default, including, but not limited to, failure to make payments when due, noncompliance with covenants, branches of representation and warranties, commencement of insolvency proceedings, occurrence of certain changes of control, and defaults under other debt agreements which permit the holders to declare the indebtedness due and payable prior to stated maturity provided the aggregate amount of indebtedness affected is at least $10 million. The Trico Shipping Working Capital Facility also cross defaults to the U.S. Credit Facility. In March 2010, the Company received a waiver of the requirement that its annual financial statements contain an unqualified auditors’ opinion without an explanatory paragraph in regards to going concern. The waiver limited the aggregate amount of loans to $26.0 million. The amount available under the facility as of December 31, 2009 was approximately $9.8 million.
Obligations of Non-Guarantor Subsidiaries:
      6.11% Notes. In 1999, Trico Marine International issued $18.9 million of notes due 2014 to finance construction of two supply vessels, of which $5.7 million is outstanding at December 31, 2009. The notes are guaranteed by the Company and the U.S Maritime Administration and secured by first preferred mortgages on two vessels. Failure to maintain the Company’s status as a Jones Act company would constitute an event of default under such notes.
Debt Paid and Refinanced:
      6.5% Convertible Debentures. On May 14, 2008, the Company issued $300.0 million of the 6.5% Debentures. The Company received net proceeds of approximately $287 million, after deducting offering costs of approximately $13 million, which were capitalized as debt issuance costs and were being amortized over the life of the 6.5% Debentures. Net proceeds of the offering were used to partially fund the acquisition of DeepOcean.
     During 2009, various holders of the Company’s 6.5% Debentures converted $24.5 million principal amount of the debentures, collectively, for a combination of $6.9 million in cash related to the interest make-whole provision and 605,759 shares of our common stock based on an initial conversion rate of 24.74023 shares of common stock per $1,000 principal amount of debentures. In May 2009, the Company entered into the Exchange Agreements with all of the holders of the 6.5% Debentures and none of the 6.5% Debentures remain outstanding. See “8.125% Convertible Debentures” for more information on the Exchange Agreements.
      NOK 260 million Short Term Credit Facility. In May 2008, Trico Shipping entered into a credit facility agreement with Carnegie Investment Bank AB Norway Branch, as lender (the “Short Term Credit Facility”). The Short Term Credit Facility provided for a NOK 260 million short term credit facility that Trico Shipping used for general corporate purposes. The facility was scheduled to

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mature on November 1, 2008, but the facility agreement was amended to extend the term of the facility until February 1, 2009. Interest on the facility accrued at an average 9.05% per annum rate until November 1, 2008, at which time the interest rate increased to 9.9%. This facility was repaid in full at maturity on February 2, 2009.
     The following facilities were repaid in full with proceeds of the Senior Secured Notes offering and certain asset sales proceeds. The Company has no remaining obligations under these facilities.
      NOK 350 million Revolving Credit Facility. In December 2007, in connection with the financing of the vessel Deep Endeavour, DeepOcean entered into a Norwegian Kroner (NOK) 350 million credit facility. The facility was drawn in U.S. Dollars and at the option of the lenders, they may require a partial repayment if the portion of the loan denominated in U.S. Dollars reached 105% of the available NOK amount. The loan was guaranteed by DeepOcean and was secured with a mortgage on the Deep Endeavour, a portion of DeepOcean’s inventory and other security documents. The commitment under the facility decreased semi-annually by NOK 10 million with a balloon payment at its maturity. Interest accrued on the facility at the 3-month NIBOR rate plus 2.75% for NOK borrowings and the LIBOR rate plus 2.75% for U.S. Dollar borrowings.
      NOK 230 million Revolving Credit Facility. In July 2007, DeepOcean entered into a NOK 230 million revolving credit facility. This facility was part of a larger composite credit facility that once had capacity of approximately NOK 1.0 billion but was subsequently reduced to NOK 585 million. This NOK 230 million credit facility was secured with inventory up to NOK 1.0 billion and other security documents including the pledge of shares in certain DeepOcean subsidiaries. The facility’s commitment was subject to semi-annual reductions of NOK 8 million with a final NOK 150.7 million balloon payment due at the maturity date. Interest on this facility was at the 3-month NIBOR rate plus 2.75%.
      NOK 150 million Additional Term Loan. DeepOcean entered into this agreement in December 2006. Like the NOK 230 million facility discussed above, this NOK 150 million term loan was part of a larger composite credit facility that once had capacity of approximately NOK 1.0 billion but was subsequently reduced to NOK 585 million. The borrowings under this facility partially funded the acquisition of CTC Marine. This term loan was secured with inventory up to NOK 1.0 billion and other security documents, including the pledge of shares in certain DeepOcean subsidiaries. The term loan was subject to mandatory NOK 15 million semi-annual payments until the debt matured. Interest on the debt accrued at LIBOR plus 2.75%.
      NOK 200 million Overdraft Facility. DeepOcean entered into a multi-currency cash pool system agreement in July 2007. In conjunction with the cash pool system, DeepOcean had a multi-currency cash pool credit of up to NOK 200 million. This facility was part of a larger composite credit facility that once had capacity of approximately NOK 1.0 billion but was subsequently reduced to NOK 585 million. This NOK 200 million cash pool credit was secured with inventory up to NOK 1.0 billion and other security documents including the pledge of shares in certain DeepOcean subsidiaries. Interest on this facility was at the 3-month NIBOR rate plus 2.75%.
     Regarding the NOK 350 million revolving credit facility, NOK 230 million revolving credit facility, NOK 150 million additional term loan and NOK 200 million overdraft facility, the Company and the principal lender entered into an amendment to these facilities, to, among other things, shorten the maturity dates for all facilities to January 1, 2010, waive the requirement that DeepOcean AS be listed on the Oslo Stock Exchange, consent to the tonnage tax related corporate reorganization, waive a financial covenant for the period ended March 31, 2009 and increase certain fees and margins. In conjunction with this amendment, the Company made a prepayment of NOK 50 million ($7.2 million) on November 1, 2008, an additional prepayment of NOK 25 million ($3.9 million) on June 30, 2009 and agreed to a retroactive increase in fees and margins to November 1, 2008.
     DeepOcean had finance leases to finance certain of its equipment including ROVs. These leases had terms of up to seven years. A default under these leases would cause a cross-default on the NOK 350 million revolving credit facility, NOK 230 revolving credit facility, NOK 150 million additional term loan and the NOK 200 million overdraft facility.
      23.3 million Euro Revolving Credit Facility. In October 2001, a subsidiary of DeepOcean entered into this multi-currency facility, which provided for Euro and U.S. Dollar borrowings. The purpose of this facility was to fund the construction of the vessel Arbol Grande . The facility was secured by a first priority lien on the Arbol Grande . Interest on the loan was payable quarterly at LIBOR plus 3.25%. The facility’s maturity date was March 31, 2010.
      $200 million Revolving Credit Facility. In May 2008, in connection with financing the acquisition of DeepOcean, Trico Shipping AS and certain other subsidiaries of the Company entered into a credit agreement (as amended, the “$200 Million Credit Agreement”) with various lenders. The $200 Million Credit Agreement provided the Company with a $200 million, or equivalent in foreign

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currency, revolving credit facility, which was guaranteed by certain of the Company’s subsidiaries, and was collateralized by vessel mortgages and other security documents. The final $10 million of availability was contingent on delivery of the Sapphire vessel, which was subsequently cancelled and limited the maximum availability to $190 million. Additionally, on April 28, 2009, the Company sold a platform supply vessel which required a prepayment on this facility of $14.9 million. The prepayment changed the commitment reductions to $9.1 million each quarter through the quarter ended June 30, 2010, at which time the facility would be reduced by $5.4 million per quarter until March 31, 2013. The commitment under the facility was changed to $145 million. The facility was previously drawn in NOK and the amount outstanding was subject to adjustment monthly for changes in the NOK-U.S. Dollar exchange rate. On April 7, 2009, the Company repaid NOK 51.2 million ($7.7 million) of the NOK 1.1 billion outstanding based on an exchange rate of 6.68 NOK per U.S. Dollar. The Company made additional repayments in May and June 2009 for NOK 21.6 million ($3.3 million) and NOK 14.5 million ($2.3 million), respectively. As of June 2, 2009, the loan was changed from a NOK denominated loan to a U.S. Dollar denominated loan and was no longer subject to prepayments due to changes on the NOK-U.S. Dollar exchange rate. Interest was payable on the unpaid principal amount outstanding at a rate applicable to the currency in which the funds were borrowed (the Eurodollar rate designated by the British Bankers Association for U.S. Dollar denominated loans, or Euro LIBOR, NOK LIBOR or Sterling LIBOR for loans denominated in Euro, NOK or Sterling, respectively) plus 3.25%.
      $100 million Revolving Credit Facility. In April 2008, Trico Subsea AS entered into an eight-year multi-currency revolving credit facility (as amended, the “$100 Million Credit Agreement”) in the amount of $100 million or equivalent in foreign currency, secured by first preferred mortgages on Trico Subsea AS vessels, refund guarantees related thereto, certain additional vessel-related collateral, and guarantees from Trico Supply AS, Trico Subsea Holding AS and each subsidiary of Trico Subsea AS that acquires a vessel. The commitment under this multi-currency revolving facility matured on the earlier of the eighth anniversary of the delivery of the final vessel or December 31, 2017. The commitment under this facility was reduced in equal quarterly installments of $3.125 million commencing on the earlier of the date three months after the delivery of the eighth and final vessel or June 30, 2010. On May 13, 2009, an additional $11.5 million was drawn subsequent to the delivery of the Trico Sabre . Interest was payable on the unpaid principal amount outstanding at a rate applicable to the currency in which the funds were borrowed (the Eurodollar rate designated by the British Bankers Association for U.S. Dollar denominated loans, or Euro LIBOR, NOK LIBOR or Sterling LIBOR for loans denominated in Euro, NOK or Sterling, respectively) plus 3.25%.
     Regarding the $200 Million Credit Agreement and the $100 Million Credit Agreement, the Company and the various lenders entered into an amendment to these facilities on September 30, 2009. The amended Credit Agreement, among other things provided for the following: (i) reduced the total commitments under the Credit Agreements to an aggregate of $172.6 million, subject to certain adjustments, (ii) required loans to be made in U.S. Dollars, (iii) deferred a principal payment for the third quarter of 2009, (iv) restructured the amortization such that scheduled principal payments were reduced, resulting in a larger bullet payment at maturity, (v) changed the maturity date of the amounts due under the $100 million Credit Agreement to May 13, 2013 from December 31, 2017 such that the amounts due under the Credit Agreements will mature on the same date, (vi) added Trico Marine Services, Inc. as a guarantor of the obligations of the Trico Parties under the Credit Agreements, (vii) secured the amounts owed under each of the Credit Agreements with the collateral securing the other Credit Agreement (viii) effectively expanded the collateral package and (ix) updated the collateral package.
      $18 million Revolving Credit Facility . In November 2007, DeepOcean entered into this $18 million revolving credit facility to refinance the original loan used to acquire and upgrade the vessel, Atlantic Challenger . This facility was secured with a first priority lien on the Atlantic Challenger . This facility was subject to a mandatory $0.5 million per quarter payment. Interest under the facility accrued at LIBOR plus 3.25%.
      8 million Sterling Overdraft Facilities. CTC Marine used these short term overdraft facilities in its normal business operations. The total facilities had a gross capacity of 12 million Sterling and a net capacity, after taking into account CTC Marine’s cash accounts, of 8 million Sterling. The availability under the facilities may be further limited by the requirement that the total amount drawn under the overdraft facilities plus the amount of bank guarantees issued in total must not exceed 2.0 times third party accounts receivable. The first 4 million Sterling was in the form of a Money Market Loan and the remainder was in the form of a Business Overdraft Facility with a net capacity of 4 million Sterling. Both facilities were on-demand facilities that may be terminated at any time by the lender. Interest on the Money Market Loan accrued at LIBOR plus 2.75% and interest on the Business Overdraft Facility accrued at the Bank’s Base Rate plus 3.25%.
      24.2 million Sterling Asset Financing Facilities. CTC Marine had two asset facilities totaling 24.2 million Sterling to finance new and existing assets. The Asset Finance Loan Facility (“Existing Assets Facility”) had a commitment of 8.3 million Sterling, matured on various dates through 2012 and accrued interest at the 3-month Sterling LIBOR rate plus a margin of between 1.65% and 2.55%. The Asset Finance Loan Facility (“New Assets Facility”) had a commitment of 15.9 million Sterling, matured on various dates that

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were six years from the delivery of the financed assets and accrued interest at the 3-month Sterling LIBOR rate plus 1.65%. The final asset to be financed under the New Assets Facility was delivered in the fourth quarter of 2008. These asset finance facilities were secured by mortgages on the assets financed and the property and equipment of CTC Marine and were partially guaranteed by DeepOcean.
     The Company’s capitalized interest totaled $18.5 million, $18.8 million and $1.4 million for the years ended December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007, respectively.
6. Derivative Instruments
     As discussed in Note 5, the Company’s 8.125% Debentures provide the holder with a conversion option, which if exercised after May 15, 2011, entitles the holder to a make-whole interest premium that is indexed to the U.S. Treasury Rate. Because the terms of this embedded option are not clearly and closely related to the debt instrument, it represents an embedded derivative that must be accounted for separately. Under authoritative guidance for derivative instruments and hedging activities, the Company is required to bifurcate the embedded derivative from the host debt instrument and record it at fair value on the date of issuance, with subsequent changes in its fair value recorded in the consolidated statements of operations. The conversion option in the Company’s 3% Debentures is settled in cash and potentially stock and therefore is not required to be separately accounted for as a derivative as the value of the consideration is determined solely by the price of the stock. The warrants issued in the Exchange were also derivative instruments and required to be recorded as a liability due to the net-cash settlement terms included in the Exchange document. Changes in fair value were re-measured in each subsequent period based upon the Company’s stock price each quarter the warrants were outstanding. As of December 31, 2009, all of the warrants were exercised and are no longer outstanding.
     For the debentures, the estimate of fair value was determined through the use of a Monte Carlo simulation lattice option-pricing model that included various assumptions (see Note 8 for further discussion). The 6.5% Debentures were exchanged for the 8.125% Debentures in May 2009. See Note 5 for more information. The coupon and the amortization of the discount on the debt will yield an effective interest rate of approximately 11.1% on the 8.125% Debentures and yielded approximately 11.2% on the 6.5% Debentures. The reduction in the Company’s stock price as well as the passage of time are the primary factors influencing the change in value of the derivatives and their impact on the Company’s net income (loss) attributable to Trico Marine Services, Inc. Any increase in the Company’s stock price for the debentures will result in non-cash unrealized losses being recognized in future periods and such amounts could be material.
     On January 1, 2009, the Company adopted a newly issued accounting standard regarding disclosure of derivative instruments and hedging activities. The new standard requires entities that use derivative instruments to provide qualitative disclosures about their objectives and strategies for using such instruments, as well as any details of credit-risk-related contingent features contained within derivatives. It also requires entities to disclose additional information about the amounts and location of derivatives located within the financial statements, how the provisions of derivative instruments and hedging activities have been applied, and the impact that hedges have on an entity’s financial position, financial performance and cash flows. The tables below reflect (i) Fair Values of Derivative Instruments in the Balance Sheets and (ii) the Effect of Derivative Instruments on the Statements of Operations (in thousands).
                         
    Liability Derivative  
    December 31, 2009     December 31, 2008  
Derivatives Not Designated as Hedging   Balance Sheet   Fair     Balance Sheet   Fair  
Instruments   Location   Value     Location   Value  
Other contract - 6.5% Debentures
  Long-term derivative   $     Long-term derivative   $ 1,119  
Other contract - 8.125% Debentures
  Long-term derivative     6,003     Long-term derivative      
 
                   
 
Total derivatives
      $ 6,003         $ 1,119  
 
                   

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Derivatives Not   Location of Gain (Loss)   Amount of Gain (Loss) Recognized on Derivative  
Designated as Hedging   Recognized in Income   Twelve Months Ended December 31,  
Instruments   on Derivative   2009     2008  
Other contract
  Other expense, net   $ 27     $  
Other contract
 
Unrealized gain on mark-to-market of embedded
derivative - 6.5% Debentures
    436       52,653  
Other contract
 
Unrealized loss on mark-to-market of embedded
derivative - 8.125% Debentures
    (1,278 )      
 
               
 
      $ (815 )   $ 52,653  
 
               
     Separately, in June 2008, the Company settled a foreign currency hedge it assumed in its acquisition of DeepOcean. Upon settlement, the Company received net proceeds of $8.2 million, which was approximately $2.5 million less than the swap instruments fair value recorded in purchase accounting on May 16, 2008. This $2.5 million loss was recorded in “Other expense, net” in the Consolidated Statements of Operations for the year ended December 31, 2008.
7. Phantom Stock Units
     In connection with the acquisition of DeepOcean, West Supply IV AS (“West Supply”), a significant DeepOcean shareholder, and certain members of DeepOcean’s management and their controlled entities were paid cash and issued phantom stock units (“PSUs”) by the Company as payment for their DeepOcean shares at NOK 32 per share. Each phantom stock unit permits the holder to acquire one share of the Company’s common stock for no additional consideration upon exercise, subject to certain vesting restrictions described below, or, at the Company’s option, it may pay the holder the cash equivalent of such shares of common stock, based on the weighted average trading price of the Company’s common stock during the last three trading days prior to each respective exercise date. West Supply received 50% of its sale consideration in PSUs, while certain DeepOcean management members received 40% of their sales proceeds in the form of PSUs.
     In connection with the Company’s acquisition of West Supply’s shares of DeepOcean, a PSU agreement between the entities resulted in the Company issuing 1,352,558 PSUs to West Supply. The PSUs were exercisable on January 11, 2009, which was 181 days after the completion and settlement of the mandatory tender offer (July 11, 2008) and expires on July 11, 2013, which is the fifth anniversary of the completion and settlement of the mandatory tender offer. The PSUs issued to West Supply are subject to certain U.S. legal restrictions on foreign ownership of U.S. maritime companies, which are included in the phantom stock unit agreements. The shares of common stock that would be issued upon the exercise of the PSUs have been registered with the Securities and Exchange Commission. No shares have been exercised as of December 31, 2009.
     In May 2008, the Company also entered into PSU agreements with certain members of DeepOcean’s management and their controlled entities. Pursuant to these management PSU agreements, the Company issued an aggregate of 229,344 PSUs.
     The PSUs issued to DeepOcean’s management and their controlled entities are subject to certain vesting and exercise periods. Generally, half of the PSUs granted to the members of DeepOcean’s management and their controlled entities vested on July 11, 2009, and the other half will vest and may be exercised on July 11, 2010, the second anniversary of the completion and settlement of the mandatory tender offer. These vested PSUs are exercisable from such dates until July 11, 2013. All such PSUs fully vest and become exercisable upon certain change of control of the Company or if DeepOcean’s earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization for its fiscal year ended December 31, 2008 is greater than NOK 489 million ($70.1 million), which DeepOcean did not achieve at December 31, 2008. There are certain other non-service related vesting provisions for certain senior members of DeepOcean’s management upon their retirement from the Company. As of December 31, 2009, 226,109 shares have been exercised.
     The value of the PSUs issued to West Supply and certain members of DeepOcean’s management and their controlled entities was $35.14 per share calculated based upon the average trading price of the Company’s stock around the acquisition date. The total amount recorded as a component of equity for the issuance of PSUs in connection with the acquisition was $55.6 million.
8. Fair Value Measurements
     The accounting standard for fair value measurements provides a framework for measuring fair value and requires expanded disclosures regarding fair value measurements. Fair value is defined as the price that would be received for an asset or the exit price that would be paid to transfer a liability in the principal or most advantageous market in an orderly transaction between market participants on the measurement date. The accounting standard established a fair value hierarchy which requires an entity to maximize

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the use of observable inputs, where available. The following summarizes the three levels of inputs required as well as the assets and liabilities that the Company values using those levels of inputs.
    Level 1 — Observable inputs such as quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.
 
    Level 2 — Inputs other than quoted prices that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly. These include quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in active markets and quoted prices for identical or similar assets or liabilities in markets that are not active.
 
    Level 3 — Unobservable inputs that reflect the reporting entity’s own assumptions.
     Financial liabilities subject to fair value measurements on a recurring basis are as follows (in thousands):
                                 
    Fair Value Measurements  
    at December 31, 2009 Using Fair Value  
    Hierarchy  
    Fair Value as of                    
    December 31, 2009     Level 1     Level 2     Level 3  
Liabilities
                               
Long-term derivative (8.125% Debentures)
  $ 6,003     $     $     $ 6,003  
 
                       
 
  $ 6,003     $     $     $ 6,003  
 
                       
                                 
    Fair Value Measurements  
    at December 31, 2008 Using Fair Value  
    Hierarchy  
    Fair Value as of                    
    December 31, 2008     Level 1     Level 2     Level 3  
Liabilities
                               
Long-term derivative (6.5% Debentures)
  $ 1,119     $     $     $ 1,119  
 
                       
 
  $ 1,119     $     $     $ 1,119  
 
                       
     The estimated fair values of financial instruments have been determined by the Company using available market information and valuation methodologies described below. However, considerable judgment is required in interpreting market data to develop the estimates of fair value. Accordingly, the estimates presented herein may not be indicative of the amounts that the Company could realize in a current market exchange. The use of different market assumptions or valuation methodologies may have a material effect on the estimated fair value amounts.
      Cash, cash equivalents, accounts receivable and accounts payable. The carrying amounts approximate fair value due to the short-term nature of these instruments.
      Debt. The fair value of the Company’s fixed rate debt is based partially on quoted market prices as well as prices for similar debt based on recent market transactions.
     The carrying amounts and fair values of debt were as follows (in thousands):
                 
    2009     2008  
Carrying amount
  $ 733,897     $ 770,080  
Fair value
    687,401       562,783  
     As discussed in Note 6, the Company’s conversion feature contained in the 8.125% and the prior 6.5% Debentures is required to be accounted for separately and recorded as a derivative financial instrument measured at fair value. The estimate of fair value was determined through the use of a Monte Carlo simulation lattice option-pricing model. The assumptions used in the valuation model for the 8.125% Debentures as of December 31, 2009 include the Company’s stock closing price of $4.54, expected volatility of 60%, a discount rate of 18.0% and a United States Treasury Bond Rate of 1.70% for the time value of options. As the 8.125% Debentures

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were exchanged for the 6.5% Debentures, there were no assumptions used in the valuation model for the 6.5% Debentures as of December 31, 2009. The following table sets forth a reconciliation of changes in the fair value of the Company’s derivative liability as classified as Level 3 in the fair value hierarchy (in thousands).
                 
    8.125%     6.5%  
    Debentures     Debentures  
Balance on January 1, 2008
  $     $  
Issuance of long-term derivative (6.5% Debentures)
          53,772  
Unrealized gain for the period May 14, 2008 through December 31, 2008
          (52,653 )
 
           
Balance on December 31, 2008
  $     $ 1,119  
Unrealized (gain) loss for 2009
    1,278       (436 )
Final valuation of 6.5% Debentures due to exchange for 8.125% Debentures
          (683 )
Issuance of long-term derivative (8.125% Debentures)
    4,725        
 
           
Balance on December 31, 2009
  $ 6,003     $  
 
           
     On January 1, 2009, the Company adopted a newly issued accounting standard for fair value measurements of all non-financial assets and liabilities. We had no required fair value measurements for non-financial liabilities in 2009. We did have fair value measurements for some non-financial assets and as a result recognized impairments related to those items. These items are recognized under “Impairments and penalties on early termination of contracts” in the Statements of Operations and are measured at Level 3. The 2009 impairments are as follows: (i) since the Company completed negotiations with Tebma which provides it the option to cancel the final four (the Trico Surge , Trico Sovereign, Trico Seeker and Trico Searcher ) of the seven vessels currently under construction and it expects that it is likely to exercise the termination option for the last four vessels, it incurred a non-cash impairment charge, (ii) since the partnership was unable to obtain financing for the remaining amount necessary to complete the construction of the Deep Cygnus , the Company reached an agreement with Volstad where DeepOcean AS withdrew from the partnership, (iii) the Company impaired an acquired asset which was related to a receivable due to CTC Marine for work performed in May 2008, and (iv) when the Company closed the Fosnavag office and moved the operations to another location, it was unable to sublease the facility or terminate the lease.
     Fair value determinations for impairments are as follows: (i) cancellation of vessel construction and the acquired asset at CTC Marine noted above were determined based on the Company’s estimated value of certain equipment paid for by Trico Subsea AS, covered under refund guarantees, and reassessment of the value of the acquired asset, (ii) withdrawal from the Volstad partnership was determined to represent a full impairment since the Company has no further rights or obligations under the partnership, and (iii) the Fosnavag lease was determined based on the present value of the remaining rental payments. Fair values as of December 31, 2009 are $21.0 million for the cancellation of vessel construction, $10.0 million for the acquired asset at CTC Marine, no remaining value for the Volstad partnership and $1.2 million for the Fosnavag lease.
9. Asset Sales
      Asset Sales. On April 28, 2009, the Company sold a platform supply vessel for $26.2 million in proceeds and recognized a gain on sale of $14.8 million. The sale of this vessel required a prepayment of approximately $14.9 million for the $200 million Revolving Credit Facility as the vessel served as security for that facility. During June 2009, the Company sold five supply vessels for a total of $3.8 million, resulting in a gain of $2.5 million. The sale of these vessels did not require a debt prepayment. In October 2009, the Company sold a platform supply vessel for $20.4 million in proceeds with a gain of $6.8 million and an anchor handling, towing and supply vessel for approximately $18.5 million in proceeds, which generated a $6.3 million gain. These sales were used to prepay debt. Three additional supply vessels were sold for approximately $4.4 million in the fourth quarter of 2009 with a net gain of $0.6 million with approximately half of the proceeds used to repay debt.
     During 2008, the Company sold a supply boat for $0.7 million in January 2008 and sold three vessels in April 2008 for net proceeds of $1.7 million. The sale price of these marine vessels sold in 2008 approximated their carrying value. The Houma facility sale was completed in February 2008 for net proceeds of $4.6 million, resulting in a $2.9 million gain on sale.
     During 2007, three supply vessels and one crew boat were sold for $4.5 million in net proceeds with a corresponding aggregate gain of $2.8 million.
      Assets Held for Sale. All assets held for sale are primarily vessels. Marine vessels held for sale at December 31, 2009 included one AHTS, one SPSV and four supply vessels. These vessels are included in the Company’s towing and supply segment.

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10. Other Assets
     The Company’s other assets consist of the following (in thousands):
                 
    As of December 31,  
    2009     2008  
Deferred financing costs, net of accumulated amortization of $7.2 million and $4.8 million at December 31, 2009 and 2008, respectively
  $ 27,159     $ 15,913  
Marine vessel spare parts
    3,512       2,265  
Capitalized information system costs
    3,365       2,858  
Deposits
    2,452       2,301  
Other
    2,022       1,300  
 
           
 
               
Other assets
  $ 38,510     $ 24,637  
 
           
11. Income Taxes
     Income (loss) before income taxes derived from U.S. and international operations are as follows (in thousands):
                         
    2009     2008     2007  
United States
  $ (40,926 )   $ 58,883     $ 12,017  
International
    (101,627 )     (152,325 )     57,531  
 
                 
 
                       
Income (loss) before income taxes
  $ (142,553 )   $ (93,442 )   $ 69,548  
 
                 
     The components of income tax expense from operations are as follows (in thousands):
                         
    Years Ended December 31,  
    2009     2008     2007  
Current income taxes:
                       
U.S. federal income taxes
  $ (1,911 )   $ 693     $ 844  
State income taxes
    (88 )     42       552  
Foreign taxes
    (12,655 )     7,375       6,308  
Deferred income taxes:
                       
U.S. federal income taxes
          25,145       6,625  
State income taxes
          580       291  
Foreign taxes
    16,860       (20,413 )     (2,812 )
 
                       
 
                 
Total income tax expense
  $ 2,206     $ 13,422     $ 11,808  
 
                 

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     The Company’s deferred income taxes represent the tax effect of the following temporary differences between the financial reporting and income tax accounting bases of its assets and liabilities, as follows (in thousands):
                                 
    Deferred Tax Assets     Deferred Tax Liabilities  
As of December 31, 2009   Current     Non-Current     Current     Non-Current  
Property and equipment
  $     $     $     $ 18,617  
Insurance reserves
    906                    
Net operating loss carryforwards
          50,949              
Intangibles
                      10,139  
Mark-to-market derivative
                      3,460  
Company incentive plans
    418                    
Convertible debt
                      10,854  
Other
    2,362       623             547  
 
                       
 
  $ 3,686     $ 51,572     $     $ 43,617  
 
                       
Current deferred tax assets
                          $ 3,686  
 
                             
Non—current deferred tax asset — U.S. jurisdiction
                          $ 24,418  
 
                             
Non—current deferred tax asset — Foreign jurisdiction
                          $ 27,154  
 
                             
Valuation allowance
                          $ 30,860  
 
                             
Deferred tax asset after valuation, net
                          $ 24,398  
 
                             
 
                               
Non—current deferred tax liabilities — U.S. jurisdiction
                          $ 21,220  
 
                             
 
                               
Non—current deferred tax liabilities — foreign jurisdiction
                            22,397  
 
                             
 
                               
Deferred tax liability, net
                          $ 19,219  
 
                             
                                 
    Deferred Tax Assets     Deferred Tax Liabilities  
As of December 31, 2008   Current     Non-Current     Current     Non-Current  
Property and equipment
  $     $     $     $ 23,089  
Foreign tax credit
    8,740                    
Insurance reserves
    852                    
Net operating loss carryforwards
          70,405              
Nonamortizable intangibles
                      11,213  
Mark-to-market derivative
                      15,504  
Company incentive plans
    138                    
Convertible debt
                      12,955  
Other
    1,373                   1,815  
 
                       
 
  $ 11,103     $ 70,405     $     $ 64,576  
 
                       
Current deferred tax assets
                          $ 11,103  
 
                             
Non—current deferred tax asset — U.S. jurisdiction
                          $ 24,483  
 
                             
Non—current deferred tax asset — Foreign jurisdiction
                          $ 45,923  
 
                             
Valuation allowance
                          $ 19,369  
 
                             
Deferred tax asset after valuation, net
                          $ 62,140  
 
                             
 
                               
Non—current deferred tax liabilities — U.S. Jurisdiction
                          $ 39,574  
 
                             
 
                               
Non—current deferred tax liabilities — foreign jurisdiction
                            24,989  
 
                             
 
                               
Deferred tax liability, net(1)
                          $ 2,423  
 
                             
 
(1)   The deferred tax liability, net, includes a $2,681 current deferred tax asset, which is included in “prepaid expenses and other current assets” on our consolidated balance sheet. The remaining non-current net deferred tax liability of $5,104 is included in “deferred income taxes” on our consolidated balance sheet.

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     The provisions (benefits) for income taxes as reported are different from the provisions (benefits) computed by applying the statutory federal income tax rate. The differences are reconciled as follows:
                         
    Years ended December 31,  
    2009     2008     2007  
Federal taxes at statutory rate
    35.0 %     35.0 %     35.0 %
State income taxes net of federal benefit
    0.1 %     (0.7 %)     1.2 %
Foreign tax rate differential
    (3.0 %)     24.2 %     (31.6 %)
Impairments
    (31.7 %)     (64.5 %)     0.0 %
Change in foreign tax laws
    13.2 %     0.0 %     (4.0 %)
Non-deductible items in foreign jurisdictions
    (4.9 %)     1.6 %     3.3 %
Other foreign taxes
    (2.2 %)     (3.5 %)     5.9 %
U.S. tax on deemed repatriation
    2.4 %     (4.9 %)     3.4 %
Uncertain tax positions
    (0.8 %)     (1.6 %)     4.7 %
Alternative minimum tax
    (0.1 %)     (0.4 %)     (1.4 %)
Non-deductible interest
    (3.0 %)     0.0 %     0.0 %
Change in U.S. valuation allowance
    (6.5 %)     0.0 %     0.0 %
Other
    (0.1 %)     0.4 %     0.5 %
 
                 
Effective tax rate
    (1.6 %)     (14.4 %)     17.0 %
 
           
     A valuation allowance was provided against the Company’s U.S. net deferred tax asset as of the reorganization date. Fresh-start accounting rules require that a release of the valuation allowance recorded against pre-confirmation net deferred tax assets is reflected as an increase to additional paid-in capital. To date, the Company has released approximately $50.8 million of the valuation allowance related to the pre-confirmation net deferred tax asset, which has increased the Company’s additional paid-in-capital account. As of December 31, 2009, the remaining net operating loss was approximately $67.4 million which is fully reserved by a valuation allowance at the Company’s statutory tax rate. Any future change in our ownership may limit the ultimate utilization of our NOLs pursuant to Section 382 of the Internal Revenue Code (“Section 382”). An ownership change may result from, among other things, transactions increasing the ownership of certain stockholders in the stock of a corporation by more than 50 percentage points over a three-year period. If we cannot utilize these NOLs, then our liquidity position could be materially and adversely affected.
     In accordance with financial accounting and reporting for the effects of income taxes that result from an entity’s activities during the current and preceding years, a full valuation allowance has been recorded against the Company’s 2009 and 2008 U.S. net operating losses and net deferred tax assets, as management does not consider the benefit to be more likely than not to be realized.
     Although the Company recorded a profit from operations in recent years from its U.S. operations, the history of negative earnings from these operations and the emphasis to expand the Company’s presence in growing international markets constitutes significant negative evidence substantiating the need for a full valuation allowance of $5.4 million against the U.S. net deferred tax assets, including the current deferred tax assets, as of December 31, 2009. The Company will use cumulative profitability and future income projections as key indicators to substantiate the release of the valuation allowance. This will result in an increase in additional paid-in-capital at the time the valuation allowance is reduced. If the Company’s future U.S. operations are profitable, it is possible we will release the valuation allowance at some future date.
     As of December 31, 2009, we have remaining net operating losses in certain of our Norwegian, United Kingdom, Brazilian and Nigerian entities totaling $92.9 million, resulting in a deferred tax asset of $27.2 million. A valuation allowance of $17.5 million was provided against the financial losses generated in our Norwegian tonnage entities as the loss can only be utilized against future financial taxable profit and it is not possible to use group relief to offset taxable profits and losses for group companies subject to tonnage taxation. Based on Norwegian legislation passed in 2009, the Company is able to carry back approximately $0.4 million of net operating losses generated by its tonnage entities which are not offset by a valuation allowance. Net operating losses of approximately $4.6 million generated within the Company’s non-tonnage Norwegian entities are eligible for group relief, have an indefinite carry forward and will not expire. As such, no valuation allowance has been provided against such losses. Valuation allowances of $0.6 million, $5.9 million and $1.5 million were provided against the losses generated in our United Kingdom, Brazilian and Nigerian entities, respectively, due to the history of negative earnings.
      Uncertain Tax Positions. The Company conducts business globally and, as a result, it or more of its subsidiaries files income tax returns in the U.S. federal jurisdiction and various state and foreign jurisdictions. In the normal course of business the Company is subject to examination by taxing authorities worldwide, including such major jurisdictions as Norway, Mexico, Brazil, Nigeria,

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Angola, Hong Kong, China, United Kingdom, Australia and the United States. With few exceptions, the Company is no longer subject to U.S. federal, state and local, or non-U.S. income tax examinations by tax authorities for years before 2003.
     Due to an adoption of accounting guidance for uncertainty in income taxes, the Company recognized approximately $0.1 million to the January 1, 2007 retained earnings balance. A reconciliation of the beginning and ending amount of unrecognized tax benefits is as follow (in thousands):
         
Balance at January 1, 2007
  $ 143  
Additions based on tax positions related to the current year
    678  
Additions for tax positions of prior years
    1,506  
 
     
Balance at December 31, 2007
    2,327  
Additions based on tax positions related to the current year
     
Additions for tax positions of prior years
    1,008  
Reductions for tax positions of prior years
    (116 )
Settlements
    (1,098 )
 
     
Balance at December 31, 2008
    2,121  
Additions based on tax positions related to the current year
    284  
 
     
Balance at December 31, 2009
  $ 2,405  
 
     
     The entire balance of unrecognized tax benefits, if recognized, would affect the Company’s effective tax rate. The Company recognizes interest and penalties accrued related to unrecognized tax benefits in income tax expense. During the years ended December 31, 2009 and 2008, the Company recognized approximately $0.8 million and $0.1 million, respectively, in interest and penalties.
      Norwegian Shipping Tax Regime - Norwegian Tonnage Tax legislation was enacted as part of the 2008 Norwegian budgetary process in essentially the same form as proposed in October 2007. This new tonnage tax regime is applied retroactively to January 1, 2007 forward and is similar to other EU tonnage tax regimes. As a result, all shipping and certain related income, but not financial income, is exempt from ordinary corporate income tax and subjected to a tonnage based tax. Unlike the current regime, where the taxation was only due upon a distribution of profits or an outright exit from the regime, the new regime provides for a tax exemption on profits earned after January 1, 2007.
     As part of the legislation, the previous tonnage tax regime covering the period from 1996 through 2006 was repealed. Companies that are in the current regime, and enter into the new regime, will be subject to tax at 28% for all accumulated untaxed shipping profits generated between 1996 through December 31, 2006 in the tonnage tax company. Two-thirds of the liability (NOK 251 million, $43.2 million) is payable in equal installments over 10 years. The remaining one-third of the tax liability (NOK 126 million, $21.7 million) can be met through qualified environmental expenditures.
     Under the initial legislation enacted, any remaining portion of the environmental part of the liability not expended at the end of ten years would be payable to the Norwegian tax authorities at that time. In 2008, the ten year limitation was extended to fifteen years. On March 31, 2009, the need to invest in environmental measures within fifteen years was abolished. As a result, the Company recognized a one-time tax benefit in first quarter earnings of $18.6 million related to the change. Although qualifying expenditures are still required, there is no time constraint to make these expenditures before it would become payable to the Norwegian tax authorities. As of December 31, 2009, the Company’s total tonnage tax liability was $36.5 million which is reflected in “Foreign taxes payable” under both the current and long term liabilities in the accompanying Consolidated Balance Sheets (please refer to the recent Norwegian Supreme Court decision in Note 19 to our consolidated financial statements).
      Tonnage Tax Restructuring. Trico Shipping AS, as a Norwegian tonnage tax entity, cannot own shares in a non-publicly listed entity with the exception of other Norwegian tonnage tax entities. Subsequent to the acquisition of DeepOcean ASA by Trico Shipping AS, DeepOcean ASA was delisted from the Oslo Bors exchange in August 2008. Trico Shipping AS had until January 31, 2009, under a series of waivers provided by the Norwegian Central Tax Office, to transfer its ownership interest in DeepOcean AS and the non tonnage tax entities. Failure to comply with this deadline would have resulted in the income of Trico Shipping AS being subject to a 28% tax rate and an exit tax liability, payable over a ten year period, being due and payable immediately. In a series of steps completed in December of 2008 and January of 2009, the ownership of DeepOcean AS and its non tonnage tax related subsidiaries was transferred to Trico Supply AS and the tonnage tax related entities owned by DeepOcean AS became subsidiaries of Trico Shipping AS. Following completion of these steps on January 30, 2009, Trico satisfied the tonnage tax requirements.

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12. Stockholders’ Equity
      Authorized Shares. In August 2008, holders of shares of the Company’s common stock approved an amendment to the Company’s Second Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation to increase the total number of authorized shares of the Company’s common stock from 25,000,000 to 50,000,000 shares.
      Common Stock Repurchase Program. In July 2007, the Company’s Board of Directors authorized the repurchase of $100.0 million of the Company’s common stock in open-market transactions, including block purchases, or in privately negotiated transactions (the “Repurchase Program”). The Company expended $17.6 million for the repurchase of 570,207 common shares, at an average price paid per common share of $30.87 during 2007. There were no share purchases under the repurchase program in 2008 or 2009. Other than shares purchased pursuant to the agreement described below, all shares were repurchased in open market transactions.
     On August 9, 2007, the Company entered into a stock purchase agreement (the “Agreement”) with Kistefos AS, a Norwegian stock company (“Kistefos”), pursuant to which the Company may purchase up to $20.0 million of shares of the Company’s common stock from Kistefos from time to time during the period beginning August 9, 2007 and ending on the earlier of (i) the date the Company has acquired $20.0 million of shares from Kistefos, (ii) the date the Company publicly announces the termination or expiration of the Company’s Repurchase Program or (iii) the date on which Kistefos ceases to hold any shares.
     In accordance with the Agreement, upon the purchases of shares of its common stock from other stockholders, pursuant to the Repurchase Program, the Company will purchase from Kistefos an amount equal to the number of Kistefos’ shares which could be sold such that Kistefos’ percentage ownership of the Company’s common stock will remain unchanged. The purchase price that the Company will pay Kistefos for any such purchases will equal the volume weighted average price for all shares purchased in the other purchases on the applicable purchase date. This Agreement is subject to limitations and adjustments from time to time in order to comply with applicable regulations promulgated by the Securities and Exchange Commission.
     According to amendment 12 to Schedule 13D filed by Kistefos on July 31, 2007, as of the date of the Agreement, Kistefos beneficially owned 3,000,000 shares of the Company’s outstanding shares of common stock or approximately 20.0% of the outstanding shares. Of the 570,207 common shares purchased pursuant to the Repurchase Program, 114,042 were purchased from Kistefos pursuant to the Agreement.
     All of the shares repurchased in the Repurchase Program are held as treasury stock. The Company records treasury stock repurchases under the cost method whereby the entire cost of the acquired stock is recorded as treasury stock. The Repurchase Program expired in 2009.
      Warrants to Purchase Common Stock. In 2005, the Company issued 499,429 Series A Warrants (representing the right to purchase one share of the Company’s new common stock for $18.75 expiring on March 15, 2010) and 499,429 Series B Warrants (representing the right to purchase one share of the Company’s new common stock for $25.00 expiring on March 15, 2008) to each holder of the Company’s old common stock. During 2008, 1,128 Series A Warrants and 471,747 Series B Warrants were exercised for aggregate proceeds of $11.8 million. On March 17, 2008, 24,241 Series B Warrants expired unexercised and no Series B warrants remain outstanding. As of December 31, 2009 and 2008, 494,074 Series A Warrants remain available for exercise.
      Stockholder Rights Plan. In April 2007, the Company’s Board of Directors adopted a Stockholder Rights Plan, the (Rights Plan). Under the Rights Plan, the Company declared a dividend of one preferred share purchase right (a Right) for each outstanding share of common stock held by stockholders of record as of the close of business on April 19, 2007.
     In April 2008, the Board of Directors of the Company approved the termination of the Rights Plan. The Board approved the acceleration of the final expiration date of the rights issued pursuant to the Rights Plan to April 28, 2008, at which date, at the close of business, the Rights Plan was terminated. The Rights have been de-registered and are no longer available for issuance under the Company’s amended by-laws.

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13. Earnings (Loss) Per Share
     Earnings (loss) per common share was computed based on the following (in thousands, except per share amounts):
                         
    Years Ended December 31,  
    2009     2008     2007  
Basic EPS
                       
Net income (loss) attributable to Trico Marine Services, Inc.
  $ (145,266 )   $ (113,655 )   $ 60,172  
 
                 
 
                       
Weighted-average shares of common stock outstanding:
                       
Basic
    19,104       14,744       14,558  
 
                 
 
                       
Earnings (loss) per share:
                       
Basic
  $ (7.60 )   $ (7.71 )   $ 4.13  
 
                 
 
                       
 
                       
Diluted EPS
                       
Net income (loss) attributable to Trico Marine Services, Inc.
  $ (145,266 )   $ (113,655 )   $ 60,172  
 
                 
 
                       
Weighted-average shares of common stock outstanding:
                       
Basic
    19,104       14,744       14,558  
Add dilutive effect of:
                       
Stock options and nonvested restricted stock
                188  
Warrants
                391  
 
                 
Total
    19,104       14,744       15,137  
 
                 
 
                       
Earnings (loss) per share:
                       
Diluted
  $ (7.60 )   $ (7.71 )   $ 3.98  
 
                 
     The calculation of diluted earnings (loss) per share excludes equity awards representing rights to acquire 86 shares of common stock during 2007 because the effect was antidilutive. Typically, awards are antidilutive when the exercise price of the options is greater than the average market price of the common stock for the period or when the results from operations are a net loss.
     In May 2009, the existing holders of the 6.5% Debentures entered into the Exchange Agreements exchanging their 6.5% Debentures for 8.125% Debentures. See Note 5 for more information.
     Diluted earnings (loss) per share is computed using the if-converted method for the 8.125% Debentures and using the treasury stock method for the 3% Debentures and the 6.5% Debentures. The scheduled principal amortizations for the 8.125% Debentures can be paid either in stock or cash based upon the Company’s election. However, if the 8.125% Debentures are converted at the option of the holders prior to maturity, the bondholders will be paid in stock.
     The Company’s 3% Debentures and 6.5% Debentures (for May 2008 through May 2009 only) were not dilutive as the average price of the Company’s common stock was less than the conversion price for each series of the debentures during the presented periods they were outstanding (Note 5). As the principal amount for the 3% Debentures can only be settled in cash, they are not considered in the diluted earnings (loss) per share. Although the Company had the option of settling the principal amount of 6.5% Debentures in either cash, stock or a combination of both, management’s intention was to settle the amounts when converted with available cash on hand, through borrowings under the Company’s existing lines of credit or other refinancing as necessary.
14. Stock-Based Compensation
     The 2004 Stock Incentive Plan (the “2004 Plan”), which was approved by shareholders, provides for the grant of incentive stock options, non-qualified stock options, restricted stock and unrestricted stock awards to key employees and directors of the Company. There were 223,583 shares remaining available for issuance under the 2004 Plan as of December 31, 2009.

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     Stock options granted to date have an exercise price equal to the market value of the common stock on the date of grant and generally expire seven years from the date of grant. Grants of restricted stock are issued at the market value of the common stock on the date of grant. Stock appreciation awards (“SARs”) are cash awards and the fair value is remeasured each period based upon the Black-Scholes valuation model. Restricted stock, stock options, and SARs granted to the Company’s employees generally vest in annual increments over a three or four-year period beginning one year from the grant date and compensation expense is recognized on a straight line basis. Awards granted to directors generally vest after thirty days from the grant date.
     Total stock-based compensation expense recognized was $2.9 million, $3.8 million and $3.2 million, for the years ended December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007, respectively. The Company has not recognized any tax benefits in connection with stock-based compensation expense as a result of the valuation allowance recorded against its U.S. net deferred tax assets.
     At December 31, 2009, there was $2.2 million of unrecognized compensation cost related to unvested stock option and restricted stock awards, as well as an estimate for cash-based stock appreciation awards. This cost is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of approximately 1.13 years.
      Stock Options. The fair value of each option award is estimated on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option valuation model. The Black-Scholes model assumes that option exercises occur at the end of an option’s contractual term and that expected volatility, expected dividends, and risk-free interest rates are constant over the option’s term. The expected term represents the period of time that options granted are expected to be outstanding. The risk-free interest rate of the option is based on the U.S. Treasury zero-coupon with a remaining term equal to the expected term used in the assumption model. The fair value of options was estimated using the following assumptions:
                         
    Years Ended December 31,  
    2009     2008     2007  
Expected term (years)
    4.2       4.5       5.0  
Expected volatility
    61.30 %     33.00 %     35.15 %
Risk—free interest rate
    1.67 %     2.90 %     4.77 %
Expected dividends
                 
     A summary of changes in outstanding stock options as of December 31, 2009 is as follows:
                                 
                    Weighted        
                    Average        
                    Remaining        
            Weighted     Contractual     Aggregate  
    Shares     Average Exercise     Term     Intrinsic Value  
    (in thousands)     Price     (in years)     (in thousands)  
     
Outstanding at January 1, 2009
    211     $ 22.35                  
Granted
    231       2.45                  
Exercised
                           
Forfeited
    (8 )     2.05                  
                     
Outstanding at December 31, 2009
    434     $ 12.12       4.73     $  
                     
Exercisable at December 31, 2009
    243     $ 15.98       3.76     $  
                     
     The weighted average grant-date fair value of options granted during the years ended December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007, was $1.19, $10.36, and $16.18, respectively. The total intrinsic value of options exercised during the years ended December 31, 2008 and 2007, was approximately $0.2 million and $2.8 million, respectively. There were no exercises of stock options during the year ended December 31, 2009.
      Restricted Stock. The following summarizes the activity with respect to nonvested stock awards for the year ended December 31, 2009:

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            Weighted Average  
    Shares     Grant Date Fair  
    (in thousands)     Value per Share  
Nonvested at January 1, 2009
    255     $ 30.37  
Granted
    60       3.57  
Vested
    (92 )     11.88  
Forfeited
    (19 )     32.18  
 
           
Nonvested at December 31, 2009
    204     $ 30.64  
 
           
     The weighted-average grant date fair value of nonvested stock awarded during the years ended December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007, was $3.57, $28.85, and $37.81, respectively. The total fair value of stock that vested during the years ended December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007, was $1.1 million, $0.9 million and $1.8 million, respectively.
      Stock Appreciation Awards. On March 13, 2009, the Company granted 170,724 shares that will vest ratably over three years and 130,144 shares that will vest 100% on the third anniversary of the grant date. As SARs provide the participant the right to receive a cash payment only when they are exercised, they will be classified as liabilities ($0.1 million each in “Other current liabilities” and “Other liabilities” on the Company’s Consolidated Balance Sheets). The fair value will be measured in each subsequent reporting period using the Black-Scholes option valuation model with changes in fair value reflected as a component of stock-based compensation costs in the Company’s Consolidated Statements of Operations. The initial fair value was estimated using the following assumptions:
                 
    SARs  
    Vested Ratably     Cliff Vested  
Grant-Date Fair Value at March 13, 2009
  $ 1.02     $ 1.00  
 
               
Expected Term
    4.5       5.0  
Expected Volatility
    60 %     55 %
Risk-Free Interest Rate
    1.74 %     1.87 %
Expected Dividend Distributions
    N/A       N/A  
     As of December 31, 2009, there are 163,018 shares that will vest ratably over three years and 125,977 shares that will vest 100% on the third anniversary of the grant date due to forfeitures in the current year. The following table shows the assumptions used in the calculation of fair value at December 31, 2009.
                 
    SARs  
    Vested Ratably     Cliff Vested  
Fair Value at December 31, 2009
  $ 3.04     $ 3.04  
 
               
Expected Term
    3.7       4.2  
Expected Volatility
    60 %     55 %
Risk-Free Interest Rate
    2.05 %     2.29 %
Expected Dividend Distributions
    N/A       N/A  
15. Employee Benefit Plans
      Defined Contribution Plan
     The Company has a defined contribution profit sharing plan under Section 401(k) of the Internal Revenue Code (the “Plan”) that covers substantially all U.S. employees meeting certain eligibility requirements. Employees may contribute any percentage of their eligible compensation on a pre-tax basis (subject to certain ERISA limitations). The Company will match 25% of the participants’ pre-tax contributions up to 5% of the participants’ taxable wages or salary. The Company may also make an additional matching contribution to the Plan at its discretion. For the years ended December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007, the Company made contributions to the Plan of approximately $0.6 million, $0.1 million and $0.2 million, respectively.

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     The Company’s United Kingdom employees at CTC Marine, acquired in May 2008, participate in a defined contribution plan covering substantially all of its employees. The Company contributes 5% of eligible employees’ base salary annually and employee contributions are optional. For the years ended December 31, 2009 and 2008, the Company contributions totaled approximately $0.5 million and $0.3 million, respectively.
      Defined Benefit Plans
      United Kingdom Pension Plan — Certain of the Company’s United Kingdom employees are covered by the Merchant Navy Officers Pension Fund (the “MNOPF Plan”), a non-contributory, multiemployer defined benefit pension plan. Plan actuarial valuations are determined every three years. The most recent actuarial valuation was completed in 2006 which resulted in a funding deficit of approximately $1.6 million. An actuarial evaluation of the fund was also performed as of March 31, 2009 but the results have not been distributed to the plan companies. The trustees have informed the plan companies of their intention to invoice the companies for any shortfall in the plan after a meeting of the trustees on March 26, 2010, where formal decisions relating to the actuarial valuations will be taken. This will allow sufficient time for the apportionment of the deficit amongst employers, preparation of the invoices and the first deficit contributions to be collected in September 2010. The trustees have not given an estimate of the size of the shortfall that the actuarial valuations have revealed. During the years ended December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007, the Company recognized costs of $0.2 million, $0.2 million, and $0.6 million, respectively, for the MNOPF Plan, representing assessments of current obligations to the MNOPF Plan.
      Norwegian Pension Plans — Substantially all of the Company’s Norwegian employees are covered by two non-contributory, defined benefit pension plans. Benefits are based primarily on participants’ compensation and years of credited services. The Company’s policy is to fund contributions to the plans based upon actuarial computations.
     The following is a comparison of the benefit obligation and plan assets for the Company’s Norwegian pension plans (in thousands):
                 
    Years Ended December 31,  
    2009     2008  
Change in Benefit Obligation:
               
Benefit obligation at beginning of the period
  $ 11,979     $ 6,249  
Service cost
    3,397       1,530  
Interest cost
    683       388  
Benefits paid
    (274 )     (240 )
Actuarial loss (gain)
    (937 )     (1,361 )
Acquisition
          6,756  
Translation adjustment
    2,386       (1,343 )
 
           
Benefit obligation at end of year
  $ 17,234     $ 11,979  
 
           
 
               
Change in Plan Assets
               
Fair value of plan assets at beginning of the period
  $ 10,706     $ 6,171  
Actual return on plan assets
    865       454  
Contributions
    3,416       1,580  
Benefits paid
    (4,088 )     (1,024 )
Acquisition
          4,885  
Translation adjustment
    2,152       (1,360 )
 
           
Fair value of plan assets at end of year
  $ 13,051     $ 10,706  
 
           

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     The following table presents the funded status of the pension plans (in thousands):
                 
    As of December 31,  
    2009     2008  
Reconciliation of funded status:
               
(Under) over funded status
  $ (4,183 )   $ (1,273 )
 
           
 
               
Accumulated benefit obligation
  $ 11,627     $ 8,427  
 
           
 
               
Amount recognized in the consolidated balance sheets:
               
Other noncurrent assets
  $ 914     $ 236  
 
           
 
               
Other noncurrent liabilities
  $ 3,625     $ 231  
 
           
 
               
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss), net
  $ (4,516 )   $ 23  
 
           
 
               
     The following table summarizes net periodic benefit costs for the Company’s Norwegian pension plans (in thousands):
                         
    Years Ended December 31,  
    2009     2008     2007  
Components of Net Periodic Benefit Cost
                       
Service cost
  $ 3,397     $ 1,530     $ 721  
Interest cost
    683       388       251  
Return on plan assets
    (742 )     (406 )     (273 )
Social security contributions
    626       115       66  
Recognized net actuarial loss
    (251 )     39       50  
 
                 
Net periodic benefit cost
  $ 3,713     $ 1,666     $ 815  
 
                 
                 
    Year Ended December 31,  
    2009     2008  
Other Changes in Plan Assets and Benefit Obligations Recognized in Other Comprehensive Income:
               
Net periodic benefit cost
  $ 3,713   $ 1,666
Unrecognized net actuarial loss
  1,654     204  
Social security obligations
  233     29  
Amortization of prior service cost
  124     81  
 
           
Total recognized in net periodic benefit cost and other comprehensive income
  $ 5,724     $ 1,980  
 
           
     The weighted average assumptions shown below were used for both the determination of net periodic benefit cost, and the determination of benefit obligations as of the measurement date. In determining the weighted average assumptions, the Company reviewed overall market performance and specific historical performance of the investments in the plan.
                         
    Year Ended December 31,
    2009   2008   2007
Weighted-Average Assumptions:
                       
Discount rate
    4.68 %     4.91 %     4.70 %
Return on plan assets
    5.60 %     6.10 %     5.50 %
Rate of compensation increase
    4.25 %     4.30 %     4.50 %
     The Company’s investment strategy focuses on providing a stable return on plan assets using a diversified portfolio of investments. The Company’s asset allocations were as follows:
                         
    Year Ended December 31,  
    2009     2008     2007  
Cash and equity securities
    17 %     8 %     25 %
Debt securities
    62 %     63 %     59 %
Investment in real estate holdings and other
    21 %     29 %     16 %
 
                 
 
                       
All asset categories
    100 %     100 %     100 %

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     The following table sets forth the fair value of the plan assets by level within the fair value hierarchy as of December 31, 2009 (in thousands):
                                 
    Total     Level 1     Level 2     Level 3  
Cash and equity securities
  $ 1,561     $ 1,093     $ 468     $  
Debt securities
    8,542       5,980       2,563        
Investment in real estate holdings and other
    2,948       2,063       884        
 
                       
 
                               
All asset categories
  $ 13,051     $ 9,136     $ 3,915     $  
 
                       
     Cash equivalents consist primarily of money markets and commingled funds of short term securities that are considered Level 1 assets and valued at the net asset value of $1 per unit.
     The equity investments in common stock and commingled funds are comprised of equity across multiple industries and regions of the world. Equity investments in common stock are actively traded on a public exchange and are therefore considered Level 1 assets. These equity investments are generally valued based on unadjusted prices in active markets for identical securities. Commingled funds are maintained by investment companies for large institutional investors and are not publicly traded. Commingled funds are comprised primarily of underlying equity securities that are publicly traded on exchanges, and price quotes for the assets held by these funds are readily observable and available. Therefore, these commingled funds are categorized as Level 2 assets.
     Debt, property, and other investments included in the plan portfolio are assigned observable values pro-rated to customer ownership percentages of the total portfolio by the administrator. These are categorized as Level 1 and 2.
     The Company expects to make contributions of $3.7 million in 2010 under the Norwegian plans. Based on the assumptions used to measure the Company’s Norwegian pension benefit obligations under the Norwegian plans, the Company expects that benefits to be paid over the next five years will be as follows (in thousands):
         
Year Ending December 31,        
2010
  $ 309  
2011
    321  
2012
    334  
2013
    347  
2014
    361  
Years 2015 — 2018
    2,492  
16. Noncontrolling Interests
     On January 1, 2009, the Company adopted a newly issued accounting standard for its noncontrolling interests. In accordance with the accounting standard, the Company changed the accounting and reporting for its minority interests by recharacterizing them as noncontrolling interests and classifying them as a component of equity in its consolidated Balance Sheet. The newly issued accounting standard requires enhanced disclosures to clearly distinguish between the Company’s interests and the interests of noncontrolling owners. The Company’s primary noncontrolling interests relate to Eastern Marine Services Limited (“EMSL”) and DeepOcean Volstad (“Volstad”). See Note 17 for further discussion on the Company’s withdrawal from the Volstad partnership in June 2009. The presentation and disclosure requirements of the newly issued accounting standard were applied retrospectively and only change the presentation of noncontrolling interests and its inclusion in equity. There was no significant impact on the Company’s ability to comply with the financial covenants contained in its debt covenant agreements.
     On June 30, 2006, the Company entered into a long-term shareholders agreement with a wholly-owned subsidiary of China Oilfield Services Limited (“COSL”) for the purpose of providing marine transportation services for offshore oil and gas exploration, production and related construction and pipeline projects mainly in Southeast Asia. As a result of this agreement, the companies formed a limited-liability company, Eastern Marine Services Limited (“EMSL”), located in Hong Kong. The Company owns a 49% interest in EMSL, and COSL owns a 51% interest.
     EMSL is managed pursuant to the terms of its shareholders agreement which provides for equal representation for COSL and the Company on the board of directors and in management. In exchange for its 49% interest in EMSL, the Company agreed to contribute 14 vessels. COSL made a capital contribution to EMSL of approximately $20.9 million in cash in exchange for its 51% interest. In

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exchange for the Company’s contribution of 14 vessels, EMSL paid the Company approximately $17.9 million, $3.5 million of which was held in escrow until the second closing which occurred on January 1, 2008. Of the 14 vessels contributed to EMSL, five were mobilized during 2007 with an additional five vessels in 2008 and one additional vessel in 2009. One of the remaining three vessels was sold in 2009. One is operated by us under a management agreement with EMSL and another one is mobilizing in the first quarter of 2010 to Southeast Asia.
     There is potential for the Company to provide subordinated financial support as required per the shareholders agreement to fund, in proportion to the shareholders’ respective ownership percentages, project start-up costs associated with the development and establishment of EMSL to the extent they exceed the working capital of EMSL. Under accounting guidance for consolidation of variable interest entities, because of the potential for disproportionate economic return, the Company presents the financial position and results of operations of EMSL on a consolidated basis. During 2009, the FASB issued an amendment to the accounting and disclosure requirements for the consolidation of variable interest entities (“VIEs”). The Company evaluated the effects of this new accounting guidance. See Note 3.
     For the years ended December 31, 2009 and 2008, the partner’s share of EMSL’s income was approximately $0.5 million and $6.8 million, respectively, which is recorded as a component of “Net (income) loss attributable to the noncontrolling interest” in the Company’s Consolidated Statements of Operations.
     Presented below is EMSL’s condensed balance sheets (in thousands).
                 
    As of December 31,  
    2009     2008  
ASSETS
               
 
               
Current assets
  $ 22,186     $ 19,401  
Property & equipment, net
    17,167       23,255  
 
           
Total assets
  $ 39,353     $ 42,656  
 
           
 
               
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
               
 
               
Current liabilities
  $ 10,734     $ 3,194  
Stockholders’ equity
    28,619       39,462  
 
           
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity
  $ 39,353     $ 42,656  
 
           
     Presented below is EMSL’s condensed statements of income (in thousands).
                 
    For the years ended December 31,  
    2009     2008  
Revenues
  $ 25,008     $ 30,879  
 
               
Operating Expenses:
               
 
               
Direct vessel operating expenses
    16,920       10,507  
Depreciation expense
    5,235       4,424  
General and administrative
    2,562       2,406  
Gain on sale of asset
    (923 )      
 
           
Total operating expense
    23,794       17,337  
 
           
Operating income
    1,214       13,542  
Miscellaneous expense
    (219 )     (226 )
 
           
Net income
  $ 995     $ 13,316  
 
           
     At December 31, 2007, the Company consolidated its 49% variable interest in a Mexican subsidiary, Naviera Mexicana de Servicios, S. de R.L de CV (“NAMESE”). The remaining 51% interest is held by a Company incorporated in Mexico ( the “Partner”). Effective January 1, 2008, the Company executed an agreement with the Partner providing them with an agency fee that will pay them a per diem rate based on the number of vessels operating in Mexico. In conjunction with the execution of the agency agreement, the

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shareholders of NAMESE also agreed to amend the by-laws, which among other things, granted a put option to the Partner enabling them to require Trico to purchase their equity interest in NAMESE at a specified strike price. Because the Partner could require Trico to purchase their shares in NAMESE at a specified price via their put option, an event outside of Trico’s control, the Partner’s shares were deemed to be mandatorily redeemable pursuant to the requirements of accounting guidance for certain financial instruments with characteristics of both liabilities and equity. Mandatorily redeemable financial instruments must be accounted for as liabilities at a value based on their estimated redemption amount. As a result, the Company originally recorded a liability of approximately $0.2 million reflecting the estimated redemption amount of the Partner’s equity interest, and eliminated the Partner’s noncontrolling interest in the net assets of NAMESE on the consolidated balance sheet. (In 2009, the liability was increased to $0.8 million.) The difference between the carrying value of the noncontrolling interest and the estimated redemption liability has been reflected as an adjustment to the carrying value of the assets in NAMESE, consistent with step acquisition accounting requirements. Additionally, because the Partner is no longer deemed to hold a residual equity interest in NAMESE, the Company recognizes 100% of the consolidated profit of NAMESE, with no adjustment for noncontrolling interest.
     For the year ended December 31, 2007, the Partner’s share of NAMESE’s profits was approximately $0.8 million, which reduced “Net (income) loss attributable to the noncontrolling interest” in the Company’s Consolidated Statements of Operations.
17. Commitments and Contingencies
Commitments and Contingencies of Parent Company (Trico Other):
      Plan of Reorganization Proceeding. Steven Salsberg and Gloria Salsberg were pursuing an appeal of a court’s finding that the Parent Company did not provide any inaccurate information in connection with its 2005 reorganization. That finding has already been affirmed by the U.S. District Court. On August 11, 2009, the U.S. Court of Appeals denied their appeal on all grounds.
Commitments and Contingencies of Trico Supply and Subsidiaries and Non-Guarantor Subsidiaries:
      General. In the ordinary course of business, the Company is involved in certain personal injury, pollution and property damage claims and related threatened or pending legal proceedings. The Company does not believe that any of these proceedings, if adversely determined, would have a material adverse effect on its financial position, results of operations or cash flows. Additionally, the Company’s insurance policies may reimburse all or a portion of certain of these claims. At December 31, 2009 and December 31, 2008, the Company accrued for liabilities in the amount of approximately $3.3 million and $2.3 million, respectively, based upon the gross amount that management believes it may be responsible for paying in connection with these matters. Additionally, from time to time, the Company is involved as both a plaintiff and a defendant in other civil litigation, including contractual disputes. The Company does not believe that any of these proceedings, if adversely determined, would have a material adverse effect on its financial position, results of operations or cash flows. The amounts the Company will ultimately be responsible for paying in connection with these matters could differ materially from amounts accrued.
      Volstad Impairment — Withdrawal from Partnership. In July 2007, DeepOcean AS, established a limited partnership under Norwegian law with Volstad Maritime AS, for the sole purpose of creating an entity that would finance the construction of a new vessel. This entity was fully consolidated by DeepOcean. According to the terms of the partnership agreement, neither party to the partnership was obligated to fund more than its committed capital contribution with the remaining portion to be financed through third party financings. Given the global economic turmoil and resulting difficulties in obtaining financing, the purpose of the partnership has been frustrated due to the fact that the partnership has been unable to fulfill its commitment of obtaining financing for the remaining amount necessary to purchase the new vessel. As a result, on April 27, 2009, DeepOcean AS served notice to Volstad of its formal withdrawal from the partnership, effective immediately, thereby eliminating its continuing obligations therein. As a result, the Company’s total vessel construction commitments have been reduced by $41.6 million. On June 26, 2009, the Company reached an agreement with Volstad where DeepOcean AS withdrew from the partnership, CTC Marine was relieved of obligations under the time charter with the partnership and the Company was indemnified in full against claims of either Volstad or the shipyard building the vessel. The Company’s sole obligation to pay NOK 7.0 million ($1.1 million) against an invoice for work done to the vessel was completed in July 2009. Based on the outcome of those negotiations, the Company recorded a $14.0 million asset and investment impairment in 2009, which is reflected in the accompanying Statement of Operations under “Impairments and penalties on early termination of contracts”. No remaining assets or investments associated with this partnership are on the Company’s books.
      Saipem. CTC Marine entered into a sub-contract (“the Contract”) dated March 30, 2007 with Saipem S.p.A (“Saipem”), an Italian-registered company. Saipem had previously been contracted by oil and gas operator Terminale GNL Adriatico Srl (“ALNG”) to lay, trench and backfill an offshore pipeline in the northern Adriatic Sea. The Contract between Saipem and CTC Marine related to

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the trenching and backfilling work. Work on location commenced on February 13, 2008 and was completed on May 5, 2008. The project took longer than originally anticipated and the target depth of cover for the pipeline was not met for the whole of the route due to CTC Marine encountering significantly different soils on the seabed to those which had been identified in the geotechnical survey documentation. In the summer of 2008, CTC Marine submitted a contractual claim to Saipem in relation to the different soils. Saipem in turn made submissions to ALNG. ALNG rejected Saipem’s submission and Saipem has, in turn, refused to pay CTC Marine the additional sums. The Contract is governed by English law and specifies that disputes that are incapable of resolution must be referred to Arbitration before three Arbitrators under the International Chamber of Commerce (“ICC”) rules. Arbitration is a commercial rather than a court remedy. The decision of the Arbitral Tribunal is enforceable in the courts of all major nations.
     CTC Marine submitted a Claim to Arbitration on April 9, 2009 based upon the Contract for payment of 7.7 million Sterling plus interest and costs. Saipem sought an extension to the time for their answer and provided this on June 4, 2009, together with a Counterclaim for Liquidated Damages in terms of the Contract. CTC submitted its reply to the Counterclaim as well as amendments to the request. The Arbitration Tribunal of three, comprising one nomination from each side and an independent chairman has been convened and parties have agreed that the forum for the Arbitration be set in London. The Tribunal issued their schedule of the hearing to follow in August 2009 and both parties agreed. The timetable has been set with arbitration in July 2010. The amount owed is reflected in “Prepaid expenses and other current assets” in the accompanying Consolidated Balance Sheets. While there can be no assurances of full recovery in arbitration, the Company intends to vigorously defend its claim for payment for services rendered and believes its position to be favorable at this time.
      Brazilian Tax Assessments. On March 22, 2002, the Company’s Brazilian subsidiary received a non-income tax assessment from a Brazilian state tax authority for approximately 52.0 million Reais ($30.0 million at December 31, 2009). The tax assessment is based on the premise that certain services provided in Brazilian federal waters are considered taxable by certain Brazilian states as transportation services. The Company filed a timely defense at the time of the assessment. In September 2003, an administrative court upheld the assessment. In response, the Company filed an administrative appeal in the Rio de Janeiro administrative tax court in October 2003. In November 2005, the Company’s appeal was submitted to the Brazilian state attorneys for their response. On December 8, 2008, the final hearing took place and the Higher Administrative Tax Court ruled in favor of the Company. On April 13, 2009, the State Attorney’s Office filed its appeal with the Special Court of the Higher Administrative Tax Court. The Company filed its response on June 9, 2009. The Company is under no obligation to pay the assessment unless and until such time as all appropriate appeals are exhausted. The Company intends to vigorously challenge the imposition of this tax. Many of our competitors in the marine industry have also received similar non-income tax assessments. Broader industry actions have been taken against the tax in the form of a suit filed at the Brazilian Federal Supreme Court seeking a declaration that the state statute attempting to tax the industry’s activities is unconstitutional. This assessment is not income tax based and is therefore not accounted for under authoritative accounting guidance for income taxes that prescribes a minimum recognition threshold a tax position is required to meet before being recognized in the financial statements. The Company has not accrued any amounts for the assessment of the liability.
     During the third quarter of 2004, the Company received a separate non-income tax assessment from the same Brazilian state tax authority for approximately 4.8 million Reais ($2.8 million at December 31, 2009). This tax assessment is based on the same premise as noted above. The Company filed a timely defense in October 2004. In January 2005, an administrative court upheld the assessment. In response, the Company filed an administrative appeal in the Rio de Janeiro administrative tax court in February 2006. On January 22, 2009, the Company filed a petition requesting for the connection of the two cases, and asking for the remittance of the case to the other Administrative Section that ruled favorably to the Company in the other case mentioned above. The President of the Higher Administrative Tax Court is analyzing this request. This assessment is not income tax based and is therefore not accounted for under authoritative accounting guidance for income taxes that prescribes a minimum recognition threshold a tax position is required to meet before being recognized in the financial statements. The Company has not accrued any amounts for the assessment of the liability.
     If the Company’s challenges to the imposition of these taxes (which may include litigation at the Rio de Janeiro state court) prove unsuccessful, current contract provisions and other factors could potentially mitigate the Company’s tax exposure. Nonetheless, an unfavorable outcome with respect to some or all of the Company’s Brazilian state tax assessments could have a material adverse affect on the Company’s financial position and results of operations if the potentially mitigating factors also prove unsuccessful.
      Construction Commitments. At December 31, 2009, we had total construction commitments of $38 million for the construction of three vessels. Based on anticipated delivery schedules which are subject to potential delays, payments will be made in 2010 and 2011. The total purchase price for each vessel is subject to certain adjustments based on the timing of delivery and the vessel’s specifications upon delivery. If the Company does not exercise its option to cancel the last four Tebma vessels, its committed future capital expenditures would be increased approximately $4 million, $9 million, $35 million, $33 million, and $6 million for December 31, 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, and 2014, respectively.

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     On October 22, 2008, Solstrand Shipyard AS (Solstrand), filed for bankruptcy in Norway. The Company had contracted Solstrand to construct and deliver one vessel to supplement its North Sea fleet. As a result of this bankruptcy, delivery of the vessel was uncertain and Solstrand Shipyard’s bankruptcy counsel had requested a significant increase in purchase price in order to complete the vessel construction. The Company had made a down payment of $5 million at time of execution of the construction contract in March 2006. On November 21, 2008, the Company entered into a termination agreement with Solstrand Shipyard cancelling the construction contract in exchange for Solstrand Shipyard returning to the Company its original investment plus interest, totaling $5.1 million. The Company had capitalized other costs in relation to the construction of the vessel, primarily capitalized interest, totaling $0.8 million which were expensed in connection with the cancellation. As a result, the Company has no further payment or other obligations with respect to such contract and will not be receiving the vessel when completed.
      Operating Leases. On September 30, 2002, one of the Company’s primary U.S. subsidiaries, Trico Marine Operators, Inc., entered into a master bareboat charter agreement (the “Master Charter”) with General Electric Capital Corporation (“GECC”) for the sale-lease back of three crew boats. The lease agreements have various term dates with the latest term ending in 2015. All obligations under the Master Charter are guaranteed by Trico Marine Assets, Inc., the Company’s other primary U.S. subsidiary, and Trico Marine Services, Inc, the parent company. The Company has provided GECC with a pledge agreement (the “Pledge Agreement”) and $1.7 million cash deposit pursuant to the Master Charter. The deposit has been classified as “Other Assets” in the accompanying consolidated balance sheet.
     The Master Charter also contains cross-default provisions, which could be triggered in the event of certain conditions, or the default and acceleration of the Company or certain subsidiaries with respect to any loan agreement which results in an acceleration of such loan agreement. Upon any event of default under the Master Charter, GECC could elect to, among other things, terminate the Master Charter, repossess and sell the vessels, and require the Company or certain subsidiaries to make up to a $9.7 million stipulated loss payment to GECC. If the conditions of the Master Charter requiring the Company to make a stipulated loss payment to GECC were met, such a payment could impair the Company’s liquidity.
     In December 2004, the Company entered into a sale-leaseback transaction for its 14,000 square foot primary office in the North Sea to provide additional liquidity. The Company entered into a 10-year operating lease for the use of the facility, with annual rent payments of approximately $0.3 million. The lease contains options, at the Company’s discretion, to extend the lease for an additional six years, as well as a fair-value purchase option at the end of the lease term . During 2009, the operations were transferred to another location. As the Company was unable to sublease the Fosnavag facility or terminate the lease, it recognized exit costs in its towing and supply segment on the lease of $1.2 million in the year ended December 31, 2009 which is included in the accompanying Statement of Operations under “Impairments and penalties on early termination of contracts”.
     Future minimum payments under non-cancelable operating leases, which primarily comprise of time charters for vessels due to the DeepOcean acquisition, with terms in excess of one year in effect at December 31, 2009, were $130.9 million, $71.9 million, $38.8 million, $31.8 million, $24.6 million and $23.5 million for the years ending December 31, 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, and 2014, and subsequent years, respectively. Operating lease expense in 2009, 2008, and 2007 was $67.5 million, $63.7 million and $2.7 million, respectively.
18. Segment and Geographic Information
     Following the Company’s acquisition of DeepOcean, consideration was given to how management reviews the results of the new combined organization. Generally, the Company believes its business is now segregated into three operational units or segments: (i) subsea services, (ii) subsea trenching and protection and (iii) towing and supply.
     The subsea services segment is primarily represented by the DeepOcean operations and the subsea trenching and protection segment represents the operations of CTC Marine. The subsea services segment also includes seven subsea platform supply vessels (SPSVs) that the Company had in service prior to the acquisition of DeepOcean. The towing and supply segment is generally representative of the operations of the Company prior to its acquisition of DeepOcean.

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            Subsea            
            Trenching and   Towing and        
    Subsea Services   Protection   Supply   Corporate   Total
                    (in thousands)                
2009
                                       
Revenues from unaffiliated customers
  $ 283,508     $ 233,348     $ 125,344     $     $ 642,200  
Intersegment revenues
    3,496       19,779                   23,275  
Depreciation and amortization
    38,227       18,346       20,021       939       77,533  
Impairments and penalties on early termination of contracts (1)
    134,045       2,000       1,222             137,267  
Operating income (loss)  (1)
    (147,911 )     28,071       20,912       (26,344 )     (125,272 )
Interest income
    2,642             221       3       2,866  
Interest expense
    (9,088 )     (1,420 )     (12,655 )     (26,976 )     (50,139 )
Capital expenditures for property and equipment
    77,031       9,905       5,945       452       93,333  
Total assets
    511,639       172,744       389,329       2,547       1,076,259  
 
                                       
2008
                                       
Revenues from unaffiliated customers
  $ 221,838     $ 123,804     $ 210,489     $     $ 556,131  
Intersegment revenues
    4,850       7,057                   11,907  
Depreciation and amortization
    22,612       14,153       24,487       180       61,432  
Impairments and penalties on early termination of contracts (1)
    133,183       39,657                   172,840  
Operating income (loss) (1)
    (114,575 )     (35,264 )     45,875       (23,581 )     (127,545 )
Interest income
    5,839       2       3,713       321       9,875  
Interest expense
    (9,969 )     (1,481 )     (62 )     (24,324 )     (35,836 )
Capital expenditures for property and equipment
    44,938       20,877       40,040       1,623       107,478  
Total assets
    579,727       175,986       445,047       1,976       1,202,736  
 
                                       
2007
                                       
Revenues from unaffiliated customers
  $ 31,171     $     $ 224,937     $     $ 256,108  
Depreciation and amortization
    2,092             21,625       654       24,371  
Impairments and penalties on early termination of contracts
                116             116  
Operating income (loss)
    11,594             75,483       (20,447 )     66,630  
Interest income
                10,817       3,315       14,132  
Interest expense
                (595 )     (6,973 )     (7,568 )
Capital expenditures for property and equipment
    22,358             3,330       375       26,063  
Total assets
    112,144             567,289       1,014       680,447  
 
(1)   Includes 2009 impairments and penalties on early termination of contracts of $14.0 million related to the Volstad investment, $1.2 million due to the cancellation of a contract for equipment, $2.0 million impairment on an acquired asset from CTC Marine, the termination of the VOS Satisfaction lease of $2.8 million, the remaining value of the Fosnavag lease of $1.2 million and $116.1 million due to the expectation of exercising the termination option for the last four Tebma vessels. For the year ended December 31, 2008, the impairments of goodwill of $169.7 million and trade names of $3.1 million were based on the Company’s annual impairment analysis under accounting guidance for goodwill and other intangibles. See Note 3 for further discussion.
     The Company is a worldwide provider of vessels, services and engineering for the offshore energy and subsea services markets. The Company’s reportable business segments generate revenues in the following geographical areas (i) the North Sea, (ii) West Africa, (iii) Latin America (primarily comprising Mexico and Brazil), (iv) the Gulf of Mexico and (v) Other (including the Asia Pacific and Middle East / Mediterranean regions). The Company reports its tangible long-lived assets in the geographic region where the property and equipment is physically located and is available for conducting business operations.
     Selected geographic information is as follows (in thousands):

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     The following table presents consolidated revenues by country based on the location of the use of the products or services:
                         
    Year Ended December 31,  
    2009     2008     2007  
United States
  $ 8,729     $ 41,702     $ 65,784  
North Sea
    302,910       323,358       138,835  
Mexico
    64,040       53,440       9,807  
Asia Pacific Region
    121,611       35,863       699  
Brazil
    26,024       25,596       4,599  
West Africa
    37,023       47,448       36,384  
Middle East / Mediterranean
    58,425       7,728        
Other
    23,438       20,996        
 
                 
Total
  $ 642,200     $ 556,131     $ 256,108  
 
                 
     The following table presents long-lived assets by country based on the location:
                 
    December 31,  
    2009     2008  
United States
  $ 7,070     $ 50,603  
North Sea
    319,417       437,409  
United Kingdom
    88,113       87,697  
Asia Pacific Region
    90,601       8,553  
Mexico
    173,425       200,639  
Brazil
    19,414       1,432  
West Africa
    30,117       18,077  
 
           
Total
  $ 728,157     $ 804,410  
 
           
     For the years ended December 31, 2009 and December 31, 2008, the schedule below quantifies the amount of revenues from customers that represent more than 10% of consolidated revenues and shows which segments record the revenues. No individual customer represented more than 10% of consolidated revenues for the year ended December 31, 2007. In the normal course of business, the Company extends credit to its customers on a short-term basis. Because the Company’s principal customers are national oil companies and major oil and natural gas exploration, development and production companies, credit risks associated with its customers are considered minimal. However, the Company routinely reviews its accounts receivable balances and makes provisions for probable doubtful accounts as it deems appropriate.
                                                 
            Subsea                    
    Subsea   Trenching and   Towing and           Total   % of Total
    Services   Protection   Supply   Total   Revenue   Revenue
     
2009
                                               
Blue Whale
  $     $ 105,380     $     $ 105,380     $ 642,200       16 %
Statoil
    129,676             10,862       140,538       642,200       22 %
 
                                               
2008
                                               
Grupo Diavaz
  $ 49,606     $     $ 3,235     $ 52,841     $ 556,131       10 %
Statoil
    81,781       2,960       32,906       117,647       556,131       21 %
19. Subsequent Events
      Amendment on $50 million U.S. Revolving Credit Facility. On January 15, 2010, the $50 million U.S. Revolving Credit Facility was amended to change the definition of Free Liquidity such that any amounts that were committed under the facility, whether available to be drawn or not, would be included for the purposes of calculating the free liquidity covenant.

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     In March 2010, the Company received waivers related to the requirement that an unqualified auditors’ opinion without an explanatory paragraph in relation to going concern accompany its annual financial statements. Separate waivers were received for each of the $50 million U.S. Revolving Credit Facility and the Trico Shipping Working Capital Facility. The Company also amended the Trico Shipping Working Capital Facility to provide that the aggregate amount of loans thereunder shall not exceed $26.0 million.
      Sale of Vessels. As of December 31, 2009, the Company had signed agreements for the sale of six additional vessels, including one AHTS, for a total of approximately $20 million. Three of these vessel sales for approximately $3.0 million have been completed so far in 2010 with a gain of $0.5 million.
      Norwegian Supreme Court ruling regarding constitutionality of transitional rules. Norwegian tonnage tax legislation was enacted as part of the 2008 Norwegian budgetary process and applied retroactively to January 1, 2007. Under the old tonnage tax regime, shipping income was not taxed unless distributed as dividends or upon exit from the system. Under the new tonnage tax regime, shipping income was tax exempt. Companies that were taxed under the old regime and entered into the new regime, were subject to tax at 28% on all accumulated untaxed shipping profits generated between 1996 through December 31, 2006 in the tonnage tax company. Two-thirds of the liability (NOK 251 million, $43.2 million) was payable in equal installments over 10 years. To date, the Company has made payments of approximately NOK 50 million ($8.6 million). The remaining one-third of the tax liability (NOK 126 million, $21.7 million) could be met through qualified environmental expenditures.
     On February 12, 2010, the Norwegian Supreme Court concluded that the transitional rules, whereby the untaxed profits under the old regime became taxable upon entrance into the new regime, were unconstitutional. The Court has set aside the tax assessment without giving direction on how the untaxed profits from the old regime should be treated from 2007 and going forward. As a result of the ruling, the Company expects to recognize approximately $44 million in income in the first quarter of 2010, including approximately $4 million of cash savings that would have become due in 2010 and $8 million in cash refunds related to prior year tax payments. Going forward, the $36 million of payments over the next eight years will no longer be required. The Company will record any financial statement impact related to the ruling in the appropriate period.
20. Quarterly Financial Data (Unaudited)
     The table below sets forth unaudited financial information for each quarter of the last two years (in thousands, except per share amounts):
                                 
    First   Second   (Revised)
Third
  Fourth
    Quarter   Quarter   (1)   Quarter   (5)   Quarter   (5)
Year ended December 31, 2009
                               
Total revenues
  $ 121,819     $ 179,732     $ 189,855     $ 150,794  
Operating income (loss)
    (16,171 )     15,235   (3)     5,529   (3)     (129,865 (3)
Net income (loss)
    3   (2),(4)     4,661   (2)(3)(4)     10,617   (2)(3)     (160,040 (2)(3)
Net income (loss) attributable to Trico Marine Services, Inc.
    (747 (2),(4)     4,147   (2)(3)(4)     11,476   (2)(3)     (160,142 (2)(3)
Earnings (loss) per common share:
                               
Basic
  $ (0.04 )   $ 0.22     $ 0.56     $ (7.77 )
Diluted
  $ (0.04 )   $ 0.22     $ 0.42     $ (7.77 )
 
                               
Year ended December 31, 2008
                               
Total revenues
  $ 59,175     $ 104,292     $ 214,793     $ 177,871  
Operating income (loss)
    11,504       5,520       19,193       (163,762 (3)
Net income (loss)
    11,147       (2,077 (2)     33,190   (2)     (149,124 (2)(3)(4)
Net income (loss) attributable to Trico Marine Services, Inc.
    10,306       (3,618 (2)     30,337   (2)     (150,680 (2)(3)(4)
Earnings (loss) per common share:
                               
Basic
  $ 0.72     $ (0.24 )   $ 2.05     $ (10.10 )
Diluted
  $ 0.69     $ (0.24 )   $ 1.82     $ (10.10 )
 
(1)   The second quarter of 2008 includes the results of the DeepOcean acquisition from the acquisition date of May 16, 2008.

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(2)   Includes unrealized gain (loss) of $0.9 million, $0.5 million, $(21.0) million and $18.8 million for the first, second, third and fourth quarters of 2009, respectively, and ($2.3 million), $31.5 million and $23.4 million for the second, third and fourth quarters of 2008, respectively, related to embedded derivatives within the Company’s 8.125% and prior 6.5% Debentures that require valuation under accounting guidance for fair value measurements.
 
(3)   Includes 2009 impairments and penalties on early termination of contracts of $14.0 million related to the Volstad investment in the second quarter, $1.2 million due to the cancellation of a contract for equipment in the third quarter, $2.0 million impairment on an acquired asset from CTC Marine, the termination of the VOS Satisfaction lease of $2.8 million, the remaining value of the Fosnavag lease of $1.2 million and $116.1 million due to the expectation of exercising the termination option for the last four Tebma vessels in the fourth quarter. The impairments for the year ended December 31, 2008 includes goodwill of $169.7 million and trade names of $3.1 million based on the Company’s annual impairment analysis under accounting guidance for goodwill and other intangibles.
 
(4)   Includes gains of $10.8 million and $0.5 million for the first and second quarters of 2009, respectively, and $9.0 million for the fourth quarter of 2008 due to the conversions of the Company’s 6.5% Debentures. During the second quarter of 2009, the 6.5% Debentures were exchanged for the 8.125% Debentures.
 
(5)   During the year-end close process, an adjustment was identified related to foreign exchange gains and cumulative translation adjustment, resulting in an understatement of net income and net income attributable to Trico Marine Services, Inc. of $2.1 million, respectively, and an understatement of basic and diluted earnings per share of $0.10 and $0.06, respectively.
21. Supplemental Condensed Consolidating Financial Information
     On October 30, 2009, Trico Shipping issued the Senior Secured Notes. The Senior Secured Notes are unconditionally guaranteed on a senior basis by Trico Supply AS and each of the other direct and indirect parent companies of Trico Shipping (other than the Company) and by each direct and indirect subsidiary of Trico Supply AS other than Trico Shipping (collectively, the “Subsidiary Guarantors”). The Senior Secured Notes are also unconditionally guaranteed on a senior subordinated basis by the Company. The guarantees are full and unconditional, joint and several guarantees of the Senior Secured Notes. The Senior Secured Notes and the guarantees rank equally in right of payment with all of Trico Shipping’s and the Subsidiary Guarantors’ existing and future indebtedness and rank senior to all of the Trico Shipping’s and the Subsidiary Guarantors’ existing and future subordinated indebtedness. The Company’s guarantee rank junior in right of payment to up to $50 million principal amount of indebtedness under the Company’s $50 million U.S. Revolving Credit Facility. All other subsidiaries of the Company, either direct or indirect, have not guaranteed the Senior Secured Notes (collectively, the “Non-Guarantor Subsidiaries”). Trico Shipping and the Subsidiary Guarantors and their consolidated subsidiaries are 100% owned by the Company.
     Under the terms of the indenture governing the Senior Secured Notes and Trico Shipping’s $33.0 million Working Capital Facility entered into concurrently with the closing of the Senior Secured Notes offering, Trico Supply AS is restricted from paying dividends to its parent, and Trico Supply AS and its restricted subsidiaries (including the Issuer) are restricted from making intercompany loans to the Company and its subsidiaries (other than Trico Supply AS and its restricted subsidiaries).
     The following tables present the condensed consolidating balance sheets as of December 31, 2009 and 2008, and the condensed consolidating statements of operations and of cash flows for the years ended December 31, 2009, 2008, and 2007 of (i) the Parent Guarantor, (ii) the Issuer, (iii) the Subsidiary Guarantors, (iv) the Non-Guarantor Subsidiaries, and (v) consolidating entries and eliminations representing adjustments to (a) eliminate intercompany transactions, (b) eliminate the investments in our subsidiaries and (c) record consolidating entries.
     The additional tables represent consolidating information for Trico Supply Group as follows: the condensed consolidating balance sheets as of December 31, 2009 and 2008, and the condensed consolidating statements of income and of cash flows for the years ended December 31, 2009, 2008, and 2007 (i) the Issuer, Trico Shipping AS, (ii) the Subsidiary Guarantors, excluding the parent companies of Trico Supply AS, and (iii) consolidating entries and eliminations representing adjustments to (a) eliminate intercompany transactions, (b) eliminate the investments in our subsidiaries and (c) record consolidating entries (collectively, the Trico Supply Group). The purpose of these tables is to provide the financial position, results of operations and cash flows of the group of entities which own substantially all of the collateral securing the Senior Secured Notes and are subject to the restrictions of the indenture. For purposes if this presentation, investments in consolidated subsidiaries are accounted for under the equity method.
     Prior periods have been prepared to conform to the Company’s current organizational structure.

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CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING BALANCE SHEET
YEAR ENDING DECEMBER 31, 2009
                                                 
                                            Consolidated
    Parent Guarantor                                   (Trico Marine
    (Trico Marine   Issuer   Subsidiary   Non-Guarantor           Services, Inc. and
    Services, Inc.)   (Trico Shipping AS)   Guarantors (1)   Subsidiaries (2)   Eliminations   Subsidiaries)
    (in thousands)
ASSETS
Current assets:
                                               
Cash and cash equivalents
  $     $ 2,617     $ 37,573     $ 12,791     $     $ 52,981  
Restricted cash
                2,853       777             3,630  
Accounts receivable, net
          7,184       64,294       27,122             98,600  
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
    503             18,006       252             18,761  
Assets held for sale
          12,945             2,278             15,223  
     
Total current assets
    503       22,746       122,726       43,220             189,195  
 
                                               
Net property and equipment, net
          81,524       567,449       79,184             728,157  
 
                                               
Intercompany receivables (debt and other payables)
    339,476       (138,531 )     (317,794 )     116,849              
Intangible assets
                116,471                   116,471  
Other assets
    5,504       6,729       20,688       9,515             42,436  
Investments in subsidiaries
    86,748       169,285       (312,485 )           56,452        
     
Total assets
  $ 432,231     $ 141,753     $ 197,055     $ 248,768     $ 56,452     $ 1,076,259  
     
 
                                               
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY
 
                                               
Current liabilities:
                                               
Short-term and current maturities of long-term debt
  $ 31,240     $ 20,087     $     $ 1,258     $     $ 52,585  
Accounts payable
          2,159       32,834       10,968             45,961  
Accrued expenses
    472       2,816       68,886       16,816             88,990  
Accrued interest
    4,198       8,442       32       66             12,738  
Foreign taxes payable
          4,285       309                   4,594  
Income taxes payable
    134             8,124       924             9,182  
Other current liabilities
    104                               104  
     
Total current liabilities
    36,148       37,789       110,185       30,032             214,154  
 
                                               
Long-term debt
    290,688       385,972             4,652             681,312  
Long-term derivative
    6,003                               6,003  
Foreign taxes payable
          30,376       1,510                   31,886  
Deferred income taxes
          (375 )     19,594                   19,219  
Other liabilities
    79       476       9,314       1,488             11,357  
     
Total liabilities
    332,918       454,238       140,603       36,172             963,931  
     
 
                                               
Commitments and contingencies
                                               
 
                                               
Total equity
    99,313       (312,485 )     56,452       212,596       56,452       112,328  
     
Total liabilities and equity
  $ 432,231     $ 141,753     $ 197,055     $ 248,768     $ 56,452     $ 1,076,259  
     

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CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING BALANCE SHEET
YEAR ENDING DECEMBER 31, 2009 — (Continued)
                                 
    Issuer   Subsidiary        
    (Trico Shipping AS)   Guarantors   Adjustments (3)   Trico Supply Group
     
ASSETS
Current assets:
                               
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 2,617     $ 37,573     $     $ 40,190  
Restricted cash
          2,853             2,853  
Accounts receivable, net
    7,184       64,294             71,478  
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
          18,006             18,006  
Assets held for sale
    12,945                   12,945  
     
Total current assets
    22,746       122,726             145,472  
 
                               
Net property and equipment, net
    81,524       567,449             648,973  
 
                               
Intercompany receivables (debt and other payables)
    (138,531 )     (317,794 )     (34,133 )     (490,458 )
Intangible assets
          116,471             116,471  
Other assets
    6,729       20,688       9,542       36,959  
Investments in subsidiaries
    169,285       (312,485 )     143,200        
     
Total assets
  $ 141,753     $ 197,055     $ 118,609     $ 457,417  
     
 
                               
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY
 
                               
Current liabilities:
                               
Short-term and current maturities of long-term debt
  $ 20,087     $     $     $ 20,087  
Accounts payable
    2,159       32,834             34,993  
Accrued expenses
    2,816       68,886             71,702  
Accrued interest
    8,442       32             8,474  
Foreign taxes payable
    4,285       309             4,594  
Income taxes payable
          8,124             8,124  
     
Total current liabilities
    37,789       110,185             147,974  
 
                               
Long-term debt
    385,972                     385,972  
Foreign taxes payable
    30,376       1,510             31,886  
Deferred income taxes
    (375 )     19,594             19,219  
Other liabilities
    476       9,314             9,790  
     
Total liabilities
    454,238       140,603             594,841  
     
 
                               
Commitments and contingencies
                               
 
                               
Total equity
    (312,485 )     56,452       118,609       (137,424 )
     
 
                               
Total liabilities and equity
  $ 141,753     $ 197,055     $ 118,609     $ 457,417  
     
 
(1)   All subsidiaries of the Parent that are providing guarantees, including Trico Holding LLC and Trico Marine Cayman L.P., Trico Supply AS, and all subsidiaries below Trico Supply AS and Issuer.
 
(2)   All subsidiaries of the Parent that are not providing guarantees including Trico Marine Assets, Inc., Trico Marine Operators, Inc., Trico Servicos Maritimos Ltda., Servicios de Apoyo Maritimo de Mexico, S. de R.L. de C.V.
 
(3)   Adjustments include Trico Marine Cayman L.P. and Trico Holding LLC that are not part of the Credit Group and investment in subsidiary balances between Issuer and Subsidiary Guarantors.

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CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING BALANCE SHEET
YEAR ENDING DECEMBER 31, 2008
                                                 
                                            Consolidated  
    Parent Guarantor                                 (Trico Marine  
    (Trico Marine     Issuer     Subsidiary     Non-Guarantor             Services, Inc. and  
    Services, Inc.)     (Trico Shipping AS)     Guarantors (1)     Subsidiaries (2)     Eliminations     Subsidiaries)  
    (in thousands)  
ASSETS
Current assets:
                                               
Cash and cash equivalents
  $     $ 16,355     $ 48,132     $ 30,126     $     $ 94,613  
Restricted cash
                2,680       886             3,566  
Accounts receivable, net
          15,681       98,853       40,531             155,065  
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
          967       19,371       (6,876 )           13,462  
     
Total current assets
          33,003       169,036       64,667             266,706  
 
                                               
Net property and equipment, net
    1,243       109,701       596,509       96,957             804,410  
 
                                               
Intercompany receivables (debt and other payables)
    386,231       (439,876 )     (130,470 )     184,115              
Intangible assets
                106,983                   106,983  
Other assets
    13,051       3,886       3,679       4,021             24,637  
Investments in subsidiaries
    178,321       248,908       (276,448 )           (150,781 )      
     
Total assets
  $ 578,846     $ (44,378 )   $ 469,289     $ 349,760     $ (150,781 )   $ 1,202,736  
     
 
                                               
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY
Current liabilities:
                                               
Short-term and current maturities of long-term debt
  $ 10,000     $     $ 71,724     $ 1,258     $     $ 82,982  
Accounts payable
          2,396       32,169       19,307             53,872  
Accrued expenses
    125       2,737       61,537       21,257             85,656  
Accrued interest
    5,303       3,234       1,765       81             10,383  
Foreign taxes payable
          4,000                         4,000  
Income taxes payable
                17,442       691             18,133  
     
Total current liabilities
    15,428       12,367       184,637       42,594             255,026  
Long-term debt
    383,309       172,195       125,327       6,267             687,098  
Long-term derivative
    1,119                               1,119  
Foreign taxes payable
          47,508                         47,508  
Deferred income taxes
    372             4,732                   5,104  
Other liabilities
                2,664       3,337             6,001  
     
 
                                               
Total liabilities
    400,228       232,070       317,360       52,198             1,001,856  
     
 
                                               
Commitments and contingencies
                                               
 
                                               
Total equity
    178,618       (276,448 )     151,929       297,562       (150,781 )     200,880  
     
 
                                               
Total liabilities and equity
  $ 578,846     $ (44,378 )   $ 469,289     $ 349,760     $ (150,781 )   $ 1,202,736  
     

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CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING BALANCE SHEET
YEAR ENDING DECEMBER 31, 2008 — (Continued)
                                 
    Issuer     Subsidiary              
    (Trico Shipping AS)     Guarantors   (1)     Adjustments   (3)     Trico Supply Group  
     
ASSETS
Current assets:
                               
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 16,355     $ 48,132     $ 2     $ 64,489  
Restricted cash
          2,680             2,680  
Accounts receivable, net
    15,681       98,853             114,534  
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
    967       19,371             20,338  
     
Total current assets
    33,003       169,036       2       202,041  
 
                               
Net property and equipment, net
    109,701       596,509             706,210  
 
                               
Intercompany receivables (debt and other payables)
    (439,876 )     (130,470 )     (35,631 )     (605,977 )
Intangible assets
          106,983             106,983  
Other assets
    3,886       3,679             7,565  
Investments in subsidiaries
    248,908       (276,448 )     27,540        
     
Total assets
  $ (44,378 )   $ 469,289     $ (8,089 )   $ 416,822  
     
 
                               
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY
Current liabilities:
                               
Short-term and current maturities of long-term debt
  $     $ 71,724     $     $ 71,724  
Accounts payable
    2,396       32,169             34,565  
Accrued expenses
    2,737       61,537             64,274  
Accrued interest
    3,234       1,765             4,999  
Foreign taxes payable
    4,000                   4,000  
Income taxes payable
          17,442             17,442  
     
Total current liabilities
    12,367       184,637             197,004  
     
 
                               
Long-term debt
    172,195       125,327               297,522  
Foreign taxes payable
    47,508                   47,508  
Deferred income taxes
          4,732             4,732  
Other liabilities
          2,664             2,664  
     
 
                               
Total liabilities
    232,070       317,360             549,430  
     
 
                               
Commitments and contingencies
                               
 
                               
Total equity
    (276,448 )     151,929       (8,089 )     (132,608 )
     
 
                               
Total liabilities and equity
  $ (44,378 )   $ 469,289     $ (8,089 )   $ 416,822  
     
 
(1)   All subsidiaries of the Parent that are providing guarantees, including Trico Holdco, LLC, Trico Marine Cayman L.P., Trico Supply AS and all subsidiaries of Trico Supply AS (other than Trico Shipping).
 
(2)   Adjustments include Trico Marine Cayman L.P. and Trico Holdco, LLC that are not part of the Trico Supply Group and investment in subsidiary balances between Trico Shipping and Subsidiary Guarantors.
 
(3)   Adjustments include Trico Marine Cayman L.P. and Trico Holding LLC that are not part of the Credit Group and investment in subsidiary balances between Issuer and Subsidiary Guarantors.

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CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS
YEAR ENDING DECEMBER 31, 2009
                                                 
                                            Consolidated  
    Parent Guarantor                                     (Trico Marine  
    (Trico Marine     Issuer     Subsidiary     Non-Guarantor             Services, Inc. and  
    Services, Inc.)     (Trico Shipping AS)     Guarantors   (1)     Subsidiaries   (2)     Eliminations     Subsidiaries)  
    (in thousands, except per share amounts)  
Revenues
  $     $ 75,375     $ 487,462     $ 103,077     $ (23,714 )   $ 642,200  
Operating expenses:
                                               
Direct operating expenses
          49,730       393,130       83,293       (23,714 )     502,439  
General and administrative
    5,384       1,611       41,462       32,819             81,276  
Depreciation and amortization
    145       10,845       51,749       14,794             77,533  
Impairments and penalties on early termination of contracts
          11,954       125,313                   137,267  
(Gain) loss on sales of assets
          (29,376 )     1,509       (3,176 )           (31,043 )
     
Total operating expenses
    5,529       44,764       613,163       127,730       (23,714 )     767,472  
 
                                               
Operating income (loss)
    (5,529 )     30,611       (125,701 )     (24,653 )           (125,272 )
 
                                               
Interest expense, net of amounts capitalized
    (38,380 )     (35,472 )     (1,625 )     (383 )     25,721       (50,139 )
Interest income
    10,757       2,076       8,811       6,943       (25,721 )     2,866  
Unrealized loss on mark-to-market of embedded derivative
    (842 )                             (842 )
Gain on conversions of debt
    11,330                               11,330  
Refinancing costs
    (6,224 )                             (6,224 )
Other income (expense), net
    1,973       23,647       (2,377 )     2,485             25,728  
Equity income (loss) in investees, net of tax
    (120,203 )     (115,687 )     38,530             197,360      
     
 
                                               
Loss before income taxes
    (147,118 )     (94,825 )     (82,362 )     (15,608 )     197,360     (142,553 )
 
                                               
Income tax expense (benefit)
    (1,852 )     (17,668 )     15,638       6,088             2,206  
     
Net income
    (145,266 )     (77,157 )     (98,000 )     (21,696 )     197,360     (144,759 )
Less: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interest (3)
                    (507 )           (507 )
     
 
                                               
Net income (loss) attributable to the respective entity
  $ (145,266 )   $ (77,157 )   $ (98,000 )   $ (22,203 )   $ 197,360   $ (145,266 )
     
                                 
    Issuer     Subsidiary              
    (Trico Shipping AS)     Guarantors     Adjustments (4)     Trico Supply Group  
     
Revenues
  $ 75,375     $ 487,462     $     $ 562,837  
Operating expenses:
                               
Direct operating expenses
    49,730       393,130             442,860  
General and administrative
    1,611       41,462       (14 )     43,059  
Depreciation and amortization
    10,845       51,749             62,594  
Impairments
    11,954       125,313             137,267  
Gain on sales of assets
    (29,376 )     1,509             (27,867 )
     
Total operating expenses
    44,764       613,163       (14 )     657,913  
 
                               
Operating income (loss)
    30,611       (125,701 )     14       (95,076 )
 
                               
Interest expense, net of amounts capitalized
    (35,472 )     (1,625 )     (1,436 )     (38,533 )
Interest income
    2,076       8,811             10,887  
Other income (expense), net
    23,647       (2,377 )           21,270  
Equity income (loss) in investees, net of tax
    (115,687 )     38,530       77,157        
     
 
                               
Loss before income taxes
    (94,825 )     (82,362 )     75,735       (101,452 )
 
                               
Income tax expense
    (17,668 )     15,638             (2,030 )
     
Net loss
  $ (77,157 )   $ (98,000 )   $ 75,735     $ (99,422 )
     
 
(1)   All subsidiaries of the Company that are providing guarantees, including Trico Holdco, LLC, Trico Marine Cayman L.P., Trico Supply AS and all subsidiaries of Trico Supply AS (other than Trico Shipping).
 
(2)   All subsidiaries of the Company that are not providing guarantees.
 
(3)   Non-Guarantor Subsidiaries include a noncontrolling interest in Eastern Marine Service Limited (EMSL).
 
(4)   Adjustments include Trico Marine Cayman L.P. and Trico Holdco, LLC that are not part of the Trico Supply Group and equity income (loss) balances between Trico Shipping and Subsidiary Guarantors.

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CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS
YEAR ENDING DECEMBER 31, 2008
                                                 
                                            Consolidated  
    Parent Guarantor                                     (Trico Marine  
    (Trico Marine     Issuer     Subsidiary     Non-Guarantor             Services, Inc. and  
    Services, Inc.)     (Trico Shipping AS)     Guarantors (1)     Subsidiaries   (2)     Eliminations     Subsidiaries)  
     
    (in thousands)  
Revenues
  $     $ 124,037     $ 321,182     $ 141,096     $ (30,184 )   $ 556,131  
Operating expenses:
                                               
Direct operating expenses
          80,255       251,906       81,917       (30,184 )     383,894  
General and administrative
    5,588       1,192       30,364       31,041             68,185  
Depreciation and amortization
          13,969       32,982       14,481             61,432  
Impairments and penalties on early termination of contracts
                172,840                   172,840  
(Gain) loss on sales of assets
          636       (567 )     (2,744 )           (2,675 )
     
Total operating expenses
    5,588       96,052       487,525       124,695       (30,184 )     683,676  
 
                                               
Operating income (loss)
    (5,588 )     27,985       (166,343 )     16,401             (127,545 )
 
                                               
Interest expense, net of amounts capitalized
    (30,115 )     (22,463 )     (10,314 )     (14,564 )     41,620       (35,836 )
Interest income
    13,189       3,195       9,300       25,811       (41,620 )     9,875  
Unrealized gain (loss) on mark-to-market of embedded derivative
    52,653                               52,653  
Gain on conversions of debt
    9,008                               9,008  
Other income (expense), net
    299       (13,580 )     11,219       465             (1,597 )
Equity income (loss) in investees, net of tax
    (134,925 )     7,021       4,155             123,749        
     
 
                                               
Income (loss) before income taxes
    (95,479 )     2,158       (151,983 )     28,113       123,749       (93,442 )
 
                                               
Income tax expense (benefit)
    18,177       (709 )     (13,857 )     9,811             13,422  
     
Net income (loss)
    (113,656 )     2,867       (138,126 )     18,302       123,749       (106,864 )
Less: Net (income) loss attributable to noncontrolling interest (3)
                8       (6,799 )           (6,791 )
     
 
                                               
Net income (loss) attributable to the respective entity
  $ (113,656 )   $ 2,867     $ (138,118 )   $ 11,503     $ 123,749     $ (113,655 )
     
                                 
    Issuer     Subsidiary              
    (Trico Shipping AS)     Guarantors     Adjustments   (4)     Trico Supply Group  
     
Revenues
  $ 124,037     $ 321,182     $     $ 445,219  
Operating expenses:
                               
Direct operating expenses
    80,255       251,906             332,161  
General and administrative
    1,192       30,364       (13 )     31,543  
Depreciation and amortization
    13,969       32,982             46,951  
Impairments
          172,840             172,840  
Gain on sales of assets
    636       (567 )           69  
     
Total operating expenses
    96,052       487,525       (13 )     583,564  
 
                               
Operating income (loss)
    27,985       (166,343 )     13       (138,345 )
 
                               
Interest expense, net of amounts capitalized
    (22,463 )     (10,314 )           (32,777 )
Interest income
    3,195       9,300       (1,875 )     10,620  
Other income (expense), net
    (13,580 )     11,219             (2,361 )
Equity income (loss) in investees, net of tax
    7,021       4,155       (11,176 )      
     
 
                               
Income (loss) before income taxes
    2,158       (151,983 )     (13,038 )     (162,863 )
 
                               
Income tax expense (benefit)
    (709 )     (13,857 )           (14,566 )
     
Net income (loss)
    2,867       (138,126 )     (13,038 )     (148,297 )
Less: Net (income) attributable to noncontrolling interest
          8             8  
     
 
                               
Net income (loss) attributable to Trico Supply Group
  $ 2,867     $ (138,118 )   $ (13,038 )   $ (148,289 )
     
 
(1)   All subsidiaries of the Company that are providing guarantees, including Trico Holdco, LLC, Trico Marine Cayman L.P., Trico Supply AS and all subsidiaries of Trico Supply AS (other than Trico Shipping).
 
(2)   All subsidiaries of the Company that are not providing guarantees.
 
(3)   Non-Guarantor Subsidiaries include a noncontrolling interest in EMSL.
 
(4)   Adjustments include Trico Marine Cayman L.P. and Trico Holdco, LLC that are not part of the Trico Supply Group and equity income (loss) balances between Trico Shipping and Subsidiary Guarantors.

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CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS
YEAR ENDING DECEMBER 31, 2007
                                                 
                                            Consolidated  
    Parent Guarantor                                     (Trico Marine  
    (Trico Marine     Issuer     Subsidiary     Non-Guarantor             Services, Inc. and  
    Services, Inc.)     (Trico Shipping AS)     Guarantors (1)     Subsidiaries (2)     Eliminations     Subsidiaries)  
                    (in thousands)                          
Revenues
  $     $ 133,993     $ 8,846     $ 116,593     $ (3,324 )   $ 256,108  
Operating expenses:
                                               
Direct operating expenses
          58,284       2,864       69,304       (3,324 )     127,128  
General and administrative
    4,565       6,665       791       28,739             40,760  
Depreciation and amortization
          11,606       275       12,490             24,371  
Impairments and penalties on early termination of contracts
                      116             116  
(Gain) loss on sales of assets
                20       (2,917 )           (2,897 )
     
Total operating expenses
    4,565       76,555       3,950       107,732       (3,324 )     189,478  
 
                                               
Operating income (loss)
    (4,565 )     57,438       4,896       8,861             66,630  
 
                                               
Interest expense, net of amounts capitalized
    (8,971 )     (87 )     (1,244 )     984       1,750       (7,568 )
Interest income
    44       2,666       2,643       10,529       (1,750 )     14,132  
Other income (expense), net
    (68 )     (3,303 )     722       (997 )           (3,646 )
Equity income (loss) in investees, net of tax
    71,219       (282 )     55,757             (126,694 )      
     
 
                                               
Income (loss) before income taxes
    57,659       56,432       62,774       19,377       (126,694 )     69,548  
 
                                               
Income tax expense (benefit)
    (2,513 )     958       (1,326 )     14,689             11,808  
     
Net income (loss)
    60,172       55,474       64,100       4,688       (126,694 )     57,740  
Less: Net (income) loss attributable to noncontrolling interest (3)
                      2,432             2,432  
     
 
                                               
Net income (loss) attributable to the respective entity
  $ 60,172     $ 55,474     $ 64,100     $ 7,120     $ (126,694 )   $ 60,172  
     
                                 
    Issuer     Subsidiary              
    (Trico Shipping AS)     Guarantors     Adjustments   (4)     Trico Supply Group  
     
Revenues
  $ 133,993     $ 8,846     $     $ 142,839  
Operating expenses:
                               
Direct operating expenses
    58,284       2,864             61,148  
General and administrative
    6,665       791       (21 )     7,435  
Depreciation and amortization
    11,606       275             11,881  
Impairments
                       
Gain on sales of assets
          20             20  
     
Total operating expenses
    76,555       3,950       (21 )     80,484  
 
                               
Operating income (loss)
    57,438       4,896       21       62,355  
 
                               
Interest expense, net of amounts capitalized
    (87 )     (1,244 )           (1,331 )
Interest income
    2,666       2,643       (1,741 )     3,568  
Other income (expense), net
    (3,303 )     722             (2,581 )
Equity income (loss) in investees, net of tax
    (282 )     55,757       (55,475 )      
     
 
                               
Income (loss) before income taxes
    56,432       62,774       (57,195 )     62,011  
 
                               
Income tax expense (benefit)
    958       (1,326 )           (368 )
     
Net income (loss)
    55,474       64,100       (57,195 )     62,379  
Less: Net (income) attributable to noncontrolling interest
                       
     
 
                               
Net income (loss) attributable to Trico Supply Group
  $ 55,474     $ 64,100     $ (57,195 )   $ 62,379  
     
 
(1)   All subsidiaries of the Company that are providing guarantees, including Trico Holdco, LLC, Trico Marine Cayman L.P., Trico Supply AS and all subsidiaries of Trico Supply AS (other than Trico Shipping).
 
(2)   All subsidiaries of the Company that are not providing guarantees.
 
(3)   Non-Guarantor Subsidiaries include a noncontrolling interest in EMSL.
 
(4)   Adjustments include Trico Marine Cayman L.P. and Trico Holdco, LLC that are not part of the Trico Supply Group and equity income (loss) balances between Trico Shipping and Subsidiary Guarantors.

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CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOW
YEAR ENDING DECEMBER 31, 2009
                                                 
                                            Consolidated
    Parent Guarantor                             (Trico Marine
    (Trico Marine   Issuer   Subsidiary   Non-Guarantor           Services, Inc. and
    Services, Inc.)   (Trico Shipping AS)   Guarantors (1)   Subsidiaries (2)   Eliminations   Subsidiaries)
     
 
                (in thousands)                      
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities
  $ (54,468 )   $ (13,841 )   $ 101,090     $ 27,193     $     $ 59,974  
Cash flows from investing activities:
                                               
Purchases of property and equipment
    (452 )     (3,026 )     (83,299 )     (3,083 )           (89,860 )
Proceeds from sales of assets
          65,108             8,155             73,263  
Return of equity investment in investee
    57,329                         (57,329 )      
Decrease (increase) in restricted cash
                (3,516 )     109             (3,407 )
     
 
                                               
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities
    56,877       62,082       (86,815 )     5,181       (57,329 )     (20,004 )
     
 
                                               
Cash flows from financing activities:
                                               
Net proceeds from issuance of Senior Secured Notes
          385,572                         385,572  
Repayment from issuance of senior convertible debentures
    (12,676 )                             (12,676 )
Repayments of revolving credit facilities
    (35,523 )     (188,712 )     (258,423 )     (1,258 )           (483,916 )
Proceeds from revolving credit facilities
    530       20,000       27,694                   48,224  
Borrowings (repayments) on debt between subsidiaries, net
    49,189       (272,115 )     207,926       15,000              
Capital contributions
    2,295       7,705       (10,000 )                  
Dividend to parent
                      (57,329 )     57,329        
Contribution from noncontrolling interest
                      (6,120 )           (6,120 )
Debt issuance costs
          (16,385 )                       (16,385 )
Debt refinancing costs
    (6,224 )                             (6,224 )
     
 
                                               
Net cash used in financing activities
    (2,409 )     (63,935 )     (32,803 )     (49,707 )     57,329       (91,525 )
     
 
                                               
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents
          1,955       7,968                   9,923  
 
                                               
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents
          (13,739 )     (10,560 )     (17,333 )           (41,632 )
 
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
          16,355       48,133       30,125             94,613  
     
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
  $     $ 2,616     $ 37,573     $ 12,792     $     $ 52,981  
     
                         
    Issuer   Subsidiary    
    (Trico Shipping AS)   Guarantors (1)   Credit Group
         
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities
  $ (13,841 )   $ 101,090     $ 87,249  
 
Cash flows from investing activities:
                       
Purchases of property and equipment
    (3,026 )     (83,299 )     (86,325 )
Proceeds from sales of assets
    65,108             65,108  
Decrease (increase) in restricted cash
          (3,516 )     (3,516 )
         
 
                       
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities
    62,082       (86,815 )     (24,733 )
         
 
                       
Cash flows from financing activities:
                       
Net proceeds from issuance of Senior Secured Notes
    385,572             385,572  
Repayments of revolving credit facilities
    (188,712 )     (258,423 )     (447,135 )
Proceeds from revolving credit facilities
    20,000       27,694       47,694  
Borrowings (repayments) on debt between subsidiaries, net
    (272,115 )     207,926       (64,189 )
Capital contributions
    7,705       (10,000 )     (2,295 )
Debt issuance costs
    (16,385 )           (16,385 )
         
 
                       
Net cash used in financing activities
    (63,935 )     (32,803 )     (96,738 )
         
 
                       
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents
    1,955       7,968       9,923  
 
                       
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents
    (13,739 )     (10,560 )     (24,299 )
 
                       
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
    16,355       48,133       64,488  
         
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
  $ 2,616     $ 37,573     $ 40,189  
     

 
(1)   All subsidiaries of the Company that are providing guarantees, including Trico Holdco, LLC, Trico Marine Cayman L.P., Trico Supply AS and all subsidiaries of Trico Supply AS (other than Trico Shipping).
 
(2)   All subsidiaries of the Company that are not providing guarantees.

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CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOW
YEAR ENDING DECEMBER 31, 2008
                                                 
                                            Consolidated  
    Parent Guarantor                                     (Trico Marine  
    (Trico Marine     Issuer     Subsidiary     Non-Guarantor             Services, Inc. and  
    Services, Inc.)     (Trico Shipping AS)     Guarantors  (1)     Subsidiaries  (2)     Eliminations     Subsidiaries)  
                (in thousands)                      
Net cash provided by operating activities
  $ (13,128 )   $ 27,957     $ 16,138     $ 48,971     $     $ 79,938  
 
                                               
Cash flows from investing activities:
                                               
Acquisition of DeepOcean, net of acquired cash
          (643,413 )     137,320                   (506,093 )
Purchases of property and equipment
          (3,130 )     (71,635 )     (32,713 )           (107,478 )
Proceeds from sales of assets
                      7,110             7,110  
Return of equity investment in investee
    46,826                         (46,826 )      
Settlement of hedge instrument
                8,150                   8,150  
Decrease (increase) in restricted cash
                (1,088 )     6,522             5,434  
     
 
                                               
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities
    46,826       (646,543 )     72,747       (19,081 )     (46,826 )     (592,877 )
     
 
                                               
Cash flows from financing activities:
                                               
Net proceeds from exercises of warrants and options
    11,962                               11,962  
Proceeds from issuance of senior convertible debentures
    300,000                               300,000  
Borrowings (repayments) from debt, net
    46,459       218,323       (57,759 )     (3,259 )           203,764  
Borrowings (repayments) on debt between subsidiaries, net
    (330,643 )     324,123       (9,600 )     16,120              
Capital contributions
    (49,439 )     26,098             23,341              
Dividend to parent
                      (46,826 )     46,826        
Contribution from noncontrolling interest
                3,519                   3,519  
Debt issuance costs
    (12,037 )     (3,654 )     (531 )     (427 )           (16,649 )
Debt refinancing costs
                                   
     
 
                                               
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
    (33,698 )     564,890       (64,371 )     (11,051 )     46,826       502,596  
     
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents
          (12,534 )     (13,973 )                 (26,507 )
 
                                               
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
          (66,230 )     10,541       18,839             (36,850 )
 
                                               
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
          82,585       37,591       11,287             131,463  
     
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
  $     $ 16,355     $ 48,132     $ 30,126     $     $ 94,613  
     
                         
    Issuer     Subsidiary        
    (Trico Shipping AS)     Guarantors   (1)     Credit Group  
     
Net cash provided by operating activities
  $ 27,957     $ 16,138     $ 44,095  
 
                       
Cash flows from investing activities:
                       
Acquisition of DeepOcean, net of acquired cash
    (643,413 )     137,320       (506,093 )
Purchases of property and equipment
    (3,130 )     (71,635 )     (74,765 )
Settlement of hedge instrument
          8,150       8,150  
Decrease (increase) in restricted cash
          (1,088 )     (1,088 )
     
 
                       
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities
    (646,543 )     72,747       (573,796 )
     
 
                       
Cash flows from financing activities:
                       
Borrowings (repayments) from debt, net
    218,323       (57,759 )     160,564  
Borrowings (repayments) on debt between subsidiaries, net
    324,123       (9,600 )     314,523  
Capital contributions
    26,098             26,098  
Contribution from noncontrolling interest
          3,519       3,519  
Debt issuance costs
    (3,654 )     (531 )     (4,185 )
     
 
                       
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
    564,890       (64,371 )     500,519  
     
 
                       
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents
    (12,534 )     (13,973 )     (26,507 )
 
                       
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
    (66,230 )     10,541       (55,689 )
 
                       
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
    82,585       37,591       120,176  
     
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
  $ 16,355     $ 48,132     $ 64,487  
     
 
(1)   All subsidiaries of the Company that are providing guarantees, including Trico Holdco, LLC, Trico Marine Cayman L.P., Trico Supply AS and all subsidiaries of Trico Supply AS (other than Trico Shipping).
 
(2)   All subsidiaries of the Company that are not providing guarantees.

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CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOW
YEAR ENDING DECEMBER 31, 2007
                                                 
                                            Consolidated
    Parent Guarantor                                   (Trico Marine
    (Trico Marine   Issuer   Subsidiary   Non-Guarantor           Services, Inc. and
    Services, Inc.)   (Trico Shipping AS)   Guarantors  (1)   Subsidiaries  (2)   Eliminations   Subsidiaries)
     
                    (in thousands)                        
Net cash provided by operating activities
  $ 12,312     $ 58,545     $ 12,588     $ 48,610     $ (19,579 )   $ 112,476  
 
                                               
Cash flows from investing activities:
                                               
Acquisition of Active Subsea, net of acquired cash
                (220,443 )                 (220,443 )
Purchases of property and equipment
          (4,906 )     (461 )     (20,696 )           (26,063 )
Proceeds from sales of assets
                      4,649             4,649  
Purchases of available-for-sale securities
                      (184,815 )           (184,815 )
Settlement of available-for-sale securities
                      187,290             187,290  
Decrease (increase) in restricted cash
                (321 )     4,434             4,113  
     
 
                                               
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities
          (4,906 )     (221,225 )     (9,138 )           (235,269 )
     
 
                                               
Cash flows from financing activities:
                                               
Purchases of treasury stock
    (17,604 )                             (17,604 )
Net proceeds from exercises of warrants and options
    2,027                               2,027  
Proceeds from issuance of senior convertible debentures
    150,000                               150,000  
Borrowings (repayments) from debt, net
                      742             742  
Borrowings (repayments) on debt between subsidiaries, net
                194,200       (194,200 )            
Capital contributions
    (141,931 )           10,077       131,854              
Dividend to parent
                      (19,579 )     19,579        
Contribution from noncontrolling interest
                                   
Debt issuance costs
    (4,804 )                             (4,804 )
     
 
                                               
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
    (12,312 )           204,277       (81,183 )     19,579       130,361  
     
 
                                               
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents
          8,248       1,474                   9,722  
 
                                               
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
          61,887       (2,886 )     (41,711 )           17,290  
 
                                               
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
          20,698       40,477       52,998             114,173  
     
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
  $     $ 82,585     $ 37,591     $ 11,287     $     $ 131,463  
     x
                         
    Issuer   Subsidiary    
    (Trico Shipping AS)   Guarantors  (1)   Credit Group
     
Net cash provided by operating activities
  $ 58,545     $ 12,588     $ 71,133  
 
                       
Cash flows from investing activities:
                       
Acquisition of Active Subsea, net of acquired cash
          (220,443 )     (220,443 )
Purchases of property and equipment
    (4,906 )     (461 )     (5,367 )
Decrease (increase) in restricted cash
          (321 )     (321 )
     
 
                       
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities
    (4,906 )     (221,225 )     (226,131 )
     
 
                       
Cash flows from financing activities:
                       
Borrowings (repayments) on debt between subsidiaries, net
          194,200       194,200  
Capital contributions
          10,077       10,077  
     
 
                       
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
          204,277       204,277  
     
 
                       
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents
    8,248       1,474       9,722  
 
                       
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
    61,887       (2,886 )     59,001  
 
                       
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
    20,698       40,477       61,175  
     
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
  $ 82,585     $ 37,591     $ 120,176  
     
 
(1)   All subsidiaries of the Company that are providing guarantees, including Trico Holdco, LLC, Trico Marine Cayman L.P., Trico Supply AS and all subsidiaries of Trico Supply AS (other than Trico Shipping).
 
(2)   All subsidiaries of the Company that are not providing guarantees.

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Item 9. Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure
     None.
Item 9A. Controls and Procedures
Disclosure Controls and Procedures
     Our management, under the supervision of and with the participation of our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, has evaluated the effectiveness of Trico Marine Services, Inc.’s disclosure controls and procedures, as such term is defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”) as of December 31, 2009. Disclosure controls and procedures are those controls and procedures designed to provide reasonable assurance that the information required to be disclosed in our Exchange Act filings is (1) recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in Securities and Exchange Commission’s rules and forms, and (2) accumulated and communicated to management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
     Based on that evaluation, the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that, as of December 31, 2009, our disclosure controls and procedures were not effective, at the reasonable assurance level, because of the material weaknesses described in Management’s Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting. We believe that the material weaknesses described below are attributable to factors caused by the substantial changes in our business recently, including the integration of our recent acquisitions, reorganization and consolidation of certain of our operating divisions, turnover of personnel, and our decentralized organizational structure.
     In preparing our Exchange Act filings, including this Annual Report on Form 10-K, we implemented processes and procedures to provide reasonable assurance that the identified material weaknesses in our internal control over financial reporting were mitigated with respect to the information that we are required to disclose. As a result, we believe the Company’s consolidated financial statements included in this Annual Report on Form 10-K present fairly, in all material respects, the Company’s financial position, results of operations and cash flows for the periods presented. Our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have certified to their knowledge that this Annual Report on Form 10-K does not contain any untrue statements of material fact or omit to state any material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered in this Annual Report.
Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting
     The following changes in our internal control over financial reporting occurred during the fourth quarter of 2009 that have materially affected or are reasonably likely to materially affect our internal control over financial reporting. During the fourth quarter of 2009, we (a) continued the integration process of our previously excluded subsidiary, DeepOcean AS, and its wholly-owned subsidiary CTC Marine Projects Ltd., which were acquired in a purchase business combination in 2008, in our assessment of internal control over financial reporting, (b) replaced our Chief Accounting Officer with an interim Chief Accounting Officer, (c) implemented procedures for developing condensed consolidating financial information as required by Rule 3-10 of Regulation S-X pursuant to the issuance of our $400 million Senior Secured Notes, and (d) closed certain of our North Sea and Gulf of Mexico offices and consolidated their operations and processes into our Aberdeen and Corporate offices, respectively.
Management’s Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting
     Management of the Company is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting as defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Exchange Act. Internal control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”). Internal control over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that (a) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the Company; (b) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with GAAP, and that receipts and expenditures of the Company are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and directors of the Company; and (c) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use, or disposition of the Company’s assets that could have a material effect on the interim or annual consolidated financial statements. Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.
     Under the supervision and with the participation of our management, we conducted an evaluation of the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2009 based on the criteria established in Internal Control — Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO).
     Based on the evaluation performed, we identified the following material weaknesses in our internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2009. A material weakness is a deficiency, or combination of deficiencies, such that there is a reasonable possibility that a material misstatement of the annual or interim financial statements will not be prevented or detected on a timely basis.
     We did not maintain an effective control environment. A control environment sets the tone of an organization, influences the control consciousness of its people, and is the foundation of all other components of internal control over financial reporting. Specifically, we did not maintain a sufficient complement of personnel with an appropriate level of accounting knowledge, experience and training commensurate with our financial reporting requirements. Also, we did not maintain a sufficient complement of personnel to provide for the proper preparation and review over period end financial reporting process controls as discussed below. Accordingly, management has concluded that this control deficiency constituted a material weakness. This control environment material weakness contributed to the material weaknesses discussed below and also could contribute to additional control deficiencies arising.
     We did not maintain effective controls over the period-end financial reporting process. Specifically, the following material weaknesses existed: (a) our controls over the preparation and review of account reconciliations were ineffective to provide reasonable assurance that account balances were complete and accurate and agreed to appropriate supporting detail and (b) our controls over journal entries, including consolidation, top-side and intercompany elimination entries, did not operate effectively to provide reasonable assurance that they were appropriately recorded and prepared with sufficient support and documentation or that they were properly reviewed and approved for validity, accuracy and completeness. These control deficiencies resulted in audit adjustments to cash and cash equivalents, property and equipment, accumulated depreciation and amortization, accounts payable, depreciation and amortization, general and administrative, and interest expense accounts in the 2009 consolidated financial statements and if not remediated, could result in a misstatement to substantially all accounts and disclosures that would result in a material misstatement to the annual or interim consolidated financial statements that would not be prevented or detected. Accordingly, management has concluded that these control deficiencies constituted material weaknesses. The period-end financial reporting process material weaknesses contributed to the severity of the information technology general control deficiencies discussed below.
     We did not maintain effective controls over our information technology general controls. Specifically, access to critical financial application programs and data was not reviewed on a regular basis to ensure that key personnel had appropriate access commensurate with their assigned roles and responsibilities. Also, appropriate policies and procedures were not in place with respect to program changes and system security. These control deficiencies could result in a misstatement to substantially all accounts and disclosures that would result in a material misstatement to our interim or annual consolidated financial statements that would not be prevented or detected. Accordingly, management has concluded that these control deficiencies constituted a material weakness.
     We did not maintain an effective control over the remeasurement and/or translation of our intercompany notes. Specifically, effective controls were not in place to ensure that foreign exchange gains and losses and/or cumulative translation adjustment were appropriately calculated and recorded in the respective accounts. This control deficiency resulted in an audit adjustment to the 2009 consolidated financial statements and could result in a material misstatement to the aforementioned accounts and disclosures that would result in a material misstatement to our interim or annual consolidated financial statements that would not be prevented or detected. Accordingly, management has concluded that this control deficiency constituted a material weakness.
     Because of the above described material weaknesses in internal control over financial reporting, management concluded that our internal control over financial reporting was not effective as of December 31, 2009 based on the criteria set forth in Internal Control — Integrated Framework issued by the COSO.
     PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, an independent registered public accounting firm, has audited the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2009, as stated in their report, which appears in Item 8.
Remediation Plan
In order to remediate the material weaknesses described above, we are undertaking the following activities. We will continue to evaluate the effectiveness of our internal controls and procedures on an ongoing basis and will take further action as appropriate.
    We are reviewing the responsibilities and roles of staff in our accounting and finance department considering each individual’s accounting knowledge, experience and training. We are also hiring additional resources.
 
    We are actively recruiting a chief accounting officer.
 
    We are enhancing our period-end financial reporting by automating our consolidation process and remapping our consolidation entries to the appropriate entity level.
 
    We are reviewing the overall account reconciliation and journal entry process for all locations, but in particular related to the consolidation and divisional level to establish appropriate procedures that ensure adequate support and review.
 
    We are in the process of formulating the appropriate policies and procedures with respect to program changes and system security within our information technology general controls.
 
    We are changing the process for the review of segregation of duties to be performed on a regular basis and to clearly document the process undertaken and the results.
 
    As part of our enhancement in our period-end financial reporting, we are enhancing our process for accounting for foreign currency gains and losses to ensure that foreign exchange gains and losses and/or cumulative translation adjustment are appropriately calculated and recorded.

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Item 9B. Other Information.
      Indemnification Agreements . On March 15, 2010, we entered into indemnification agreements with each of our directors and officers (each, an “Indemnitee”). The current directors of our board are Messrs. Staehr, Bachmann, Burke, Guill, Hutcheson, Compofelice and Scoggins. Consistent with the obligation under our bylaws, each indemnification agreement requires us to indemnify each Indemnitee to the fullest extent permitted by the Delaware General Corporation Law. This means, among other things, that we must indemnify the Indemnitee against expenses (including attorneys’ fees), judgments, fines and amounts paid in settlement that are actually and reasonably incurred in an action, suit or proceeding by reason of the fact that the person is or was a director or officer if the Indemnitee meets the standard of conduct provided under Delaware law. Also as permitted under Delaware law, the indemnification agreements require us to advance expenses in defending such an action provided that the director undertakes to repay the amounts if he ultimately is determined not to be entitled to indemnification from us. We will also make the Indemnitee whole for taxes imposed on the indemnification payments and for costs in any action to establish Indemnitee’s right to indemnification, whether or not wholly successful.
     In general, the disinterested directors on our board or a committee of disinterested directors have the authority to determine an Indemnitee’s right to indemnification, but the Indemnitee can require that independent legal counsel make this determination if a change in control or potential change in control has occurred. The indemnification agreements also limit the period in which we can bring an action against the Indemnitee to three years for breaches of fiduciary duty and to one year for other types of claims.
      Waivers. On March 15, 2010, we entered into the Waiver to Amended and Restated Credit Agreement (the “Waiver”) by and among Trico, as borrower, Trico Marine Assets, Inc. and Trico Marine Operators, Inc., as guarantors, Unicredit Bank AG (“Unicredit”) and Nordea Bank Norge ASA, Cayman Islands Branch, as lenders, and Nordea Bank Finland plc, New York Branch (“Nordea”), as administrative agent. The Waiver waives any Default or Event of Default (as such terms are defined in the U.S. Credit Facility) under the U.S. Credit Facility arising from the fact that our annual financial statements to be delivered thereunder will not be certified on an unqualified basis in regards to going concern for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2009. Nordea serves as administrative agent, book runner, joint lead arranger and a lender under the Trico Shipping Working Capital Facility. Unicredit serves as joint lead arranger and a lender under the Trico Shipping Working Capital Facility.
     On March 15, 2010, Trico Shipping AS entered into the First Amendment and Waiver to Credit Agreement (the “Amendment”) by and among Trico Shipping AS, as borrower, Trico Marine Cayman, L.P., Trico Holdco LLC, Trico Supply AS and our other subsidiaries party thereto, as guarantors, Unicredit, as a lender, and Nordea, as administrative agent. The Amendment (i) waives any Default or Event of Default (as such terms are defined in the Trico Shipping Working Capital Facility) under the Trico Shipping Working Capital Facility arising from the fact that our annual financial statements to be delivered thereunder will not be certified on an unqualified basis in regards to going concern for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2009 and (ii) amends the Trico Shipping Working Capital Facility to provide that the aggregate amount of loans thereunder shall not exceed $26.0 million. Nordea serves as administrative agent, book runner and lead arranger under the U.S. Credit Facility. Unicredit serves as a lender under the U.S. Credit Facility.
PART III
Item 10. Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance
     Pursuant to Instruction G to Form 10-K, information concerning the Company’s directors and officers called for by this item will be included in the Company’s definitive Proxy Statement prepared in connection with the 2010 Annual Meeting of Stockholders and to be filed not later than 120 days after the end of the 2009 fiscal year is incorporated herein by reference.
Item 11. Executive Compensation
     Pursuant to Instruction G to Form 10-K, information concerning the compensation of the Company’s executives called for by this item will be included in the Company’s definitive Proxy Statement prepared in connection with the 2010 Annual Meeting of Stockholders to be filed not later than 120 days after the end of the 2009 fiscal year and is incorporated herein by reference.
Item 12. Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters
     Pursuant to Instruction G to Form 10-K, information concerning security ownership of certain beneficial owners and management called for by this item will be included in the Company’s definitive Proxy Statement prepared in connection with the 2010 Annual Meeting of Stockholders to be filed not later than 120 days after the end of the 2009 fiscal year and is incorporated herein by reference.
Item 13. Certain Relationships and Related Transactions and Director Independence
     Pursuant to Instruction G to Form 10-K, information concerning certain relationships and related transactions called for by this item will be included in the Company’s definitive Proxy Statement prepared in connection with the 2010 Annual Meeting of Stockholders to be filed not later than 120 days after the end of the 2009 fiscal year and is incorporated herein by reference.
Item 14. Principal Accounting Fees and Services

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     Pursuant to Instruction G to Form 10-K, information concerning the fees and services of our principal accountants and certain of our audit committees’ policies and procedures called for by this item will be included in the Company’s definitive Proxy Statement prepared in connection with the 2010 Annual Meeting of Stockholders to be filed not later than 120 days after the end of the 2009 fiscal year and is incorporated herein by reference.
PART IV
Item 15. Exhibits and Financial Statement Schedules
(a) Documents filed as part of this report:
(1) Financial Statements
Reference is made to Part II, Item 8 hereof.
(2) Financial Statement Schedules
Valuation and Qualifying Accounts
(b) Exhibits
     See Index to Exhibits on page 138. The Company will furnish to any eligible stockholder, upon written request of such stockholder, a copy of any exhibit listed upon the payment of a reasonable fee equal to the Company’s expenses in furnishing such exhibit.

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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this Report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
         
  Trico Marine Services, Inc.
(Registrant)
 
 
  By:   /s/ Joseph S. Compofelice    
    President, Chief Executive Officer and Chairman of the Board    
    (Principal Executive Officer)   
 
Date: March 16, 2010
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this Report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the Registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.
         
Signature   Title   Date
/s/ Joseph S. Compofelice  
President, Chief Executive Officer and
  March 16, 2010
 
Joseph S. Compofelice
 
Chairman of the Board of Directors
(Principal Executive Officer)
   
   
 
   
/s/ Geoff A. Jones
 
Geoff A. Jones
 
Senior Vice President, Chief Financial Officer,
and Chief Administrative Officer
(Principal Financial Officer and Principal Accounting Officer)
  March 16, 2010
   
 
   
/s/ Per Staehr  
Director
  March 16, 2010
   
 
   
Per Staehr  
 
   
   
 
   
/s/ Richard A. Bachmann  
Director
  March 16, 2010
   
 
   
Richard A. Bachmann  
 
   
   
 
   
/s/ Kenneth M. Burke  
Director
  March 16, 2010
   
 
   
Kenneth M. Burke  
 
   
   
 
   
/s/ Ben A. Guill  
Director
  March 16, 2010
   
 
   
Ben A. Guill  
 
   
   
 
   
/s/ Edward C. Hutcheson, Jr.  
Director
  March 16, 2010
   
 
   
Edward C. Hutcheson, Jr.  
 
   
   
 
   
/s/ Myles W. Scoggins  
Director
  March 16, 2010
   
 
   
Myles W. Scoggins  
 
   

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TRICO MARINE SERVICES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Valuation and Qualifying Accounts
For the Years Ended December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007
(in thousands)
                                         
            Charged   Charged            
    Balance at   (Credited)   (Credited)           Balance at
    Beginning   to Costs and   to Other   Recoveries   End of
Description   of Period   Expenses   Accounts   (Deductions)   Period
                    (in thousands)                
2009
                                       
Valuation allowance on deferred tax assets
  $ 19,369     $ 15,852     $ (1,028 )   $ (3,333 )   $ 30,860  
Allowance for doubtful accounts — trade
  $ 2,253     $ 5,675     $     $ (1,209 )   $ 6,719  
Allowance for doubtful accounts — non—trade
  $     $     $     $     $  
 
                                       
2008
                                       
Valuation allowance on deferred tax assets
  $ 17,242     $ 12,180     $ (9,564 )   $ (489 )   $ 19,369  
Allowance for doubtful accounts — trade
  $ 1,259     $ 1,858     $ (159 )   $ (705 )   $ 2,253  
Allowance for doubtful accounts — non—trade
  $     $     $     $     $  
 
                                       
2007
                                       
Valuation allowance on deferred tax assets
  $ 36,699     $ 3,602     $ (23,788 )   $ 729     $ 17,242  
Allowance for doubtful accounts — trade
  $ 1,846     $ 78     $ 658     $ (1,323 )   $ 1,259  
Allowance for doubtful accounts — non—trade
  $ 618     $     $ (618 )   $     $  

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TRICO MARINE SERVICES, INC.
EXHIBIT INDEX
2.1   Joint Prepackaged Plan of Reorganization of the Company, Trico Marine Assets, Inc. and Trico Marine Operators, Inc. under Chapter 11 of the United States Bankruptcy Code (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.2 to our Current Report on Form 8-K filed November 12, 2004).
 
2.2   Plan Support Agreement, as amended, dated September 8, 2004 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.3 to our Current Report on Form 8-K/A filed November 16, 2004).
 
3.1   Second Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Company (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to our Current Report on Form 8-K filed March 16, 2005).
 
3.2   Amendment No. 1 to the Second Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Company (incorporated by reference to Annex A to our Schedule 14A filed July 2, 2008).
 
3.3   Certificate of Designation of Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock of Trico Marine Services, Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to our Current Report on Form 8-K filed April 10, 2007).
 
3.4   Certificate of Elimination of Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock of Trico Marine Services, Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to our Current Report on Form 8-K filed April 29, 2008).
 
3.5   Ninth Amended and Restated Bylaws of the Company (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to our Current Report on Form 8-K filed September 30, 2009).
 
4.1   Indenture of Trico Marine Services, Inc. and Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as Trustee, dated February 7, 2007 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.18 to our Annual Report on Form 10-K filed March 2, 2007).
 
4.2   Indenture, dated as of May 14, 2009, between Trico Marine Services, Inc. and Wells Fargo Bank, National Association (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to our Current Report on Form 8-K filed May 19, 2009).
 
4.3   Indenture dated as of October 30, 2009, by and among Trico Shipping AS, the guarantors party thereto and Wells Fargo Bank, N.A. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to our Current Report on Form 8-K filed November 5, 2009).
 
4.4   Specimen Common Stock Certificate (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to our Annual Report on Form 10-K filed March 16, 2005).
 
4.5   Warrant Agreement, dated March 16, 2005 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed March 16, 2005).
 
4.6   Form of Series A Warrant (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.3 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed March 21, 2005).
 
4.7   Form of Warrant (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to our Current Report on Form 8-K filed May 12, 2009).
 
4.8   Phantom Stock Units Agreement, dated May 22, 2008, between Trico Marine Services, Inc. and West Supply IV AS (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to our Current Report on Form 8-K/A filed June 16, 2008).
 
4.9   Form of Phantom Stock Units Agreement, dated May 15, 2008, by and between Trico Marine Services, Inc. and certain members of management (and their controlled entities) of DeepOcean (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to our Current Report on Form 8-K filed May 16, 2008).
 
4.10   Stock Appreciation Rights Agreement by and between Trico Marine Services, Inc. and the Participants, dated as of March 13, 2009 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to our Current Report on Form 8-K filed March 17, 2009).

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10.1   Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, dated as of August 29, 2008, among Trico Marine Services Inc., Trico Marine Assets Inc., and Trico Marine Operators, Inc., the Lenders party thereto from time to time, and Nordea Bank Finland PLC, New York Branch, as Administrative Agent and Lead Arranger for the Lenders (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.8 to our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed November 7, 2008).
 
10.2   First Amendment to Credit Agreement, dated as of March 10, 2009, to the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, dated as of August 29, 2008 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.11 to our Annual Report on Form 10-K filed March 12, 2009).
 
10.3   Second Amendment to Credit Agreement, dated as of May 8, 2009, by and among Trico Marine Services, Inc., Trico Marine Assets, Inc., Trico Marine Operators, Inc., and Nordea Bank Finland plc, New York Branch (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.7 to our Current Report on Form 8-K filed May 12, 2009).
 
10.4   Third Amendment to Credit Agreement, dated as of May 14, 2009, by and among Trico Marine Services, Inc., Trico Marine Assets, Inc., Trico Marine Operators, Inc., and Nordea Bank Finland plc, New York Branch (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.7 to our Current Report on Form 8-K filed May 19, 2009).
 
10.5   Fifth Amendment to Credit Agreement, dated as of August 4, 2009, by and among Trico Marine Services, Inc., Trico Marine Assets, Inc., Trico Marine Operators, Inc., the Lenders, and Nordea Bank Finland plc, New York Branch (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.26 to our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed August 10, 2009).
 
10.6   Sixth Amendment to Credit Agreement dated as of October 30, 2009, among Trico Marine Services, Inc., the guarantors party thereto, the lenders party thereto and Nordea Bank Finland plc, New York Branch, as administrative agent (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to our Current Report on Form 8-K filed November 5, 2009).
 
10.7   Seventh Amendment to Credit Agreement dated as of December 22, 2009, among Trico Marine Services, Inc., the guarantors party thereto, the lenders party thereto and Nordea Bank Finland plc, New York Branch as administrative agent (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to our Current Report on Form 8-K filed December 29, 2009).
 
10.8   Eighth Amendment to Credit Agreement dated as of January 15, 2010, among Trico Marine Services, Inc., the guarantors party thereto, the lenders party thereto and Nordea Bank Finland plc, New York Branch as administrative agent (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to our Current Report on Form 8-K filed January 22, 2010).
 
10.9   Waiver to Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, dated as of March 15, 2010, to the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, dated as of August 29, 2008 (1).
 
10.10   Credit Agreement dated as of October 30, 2009, by and among Trico Shipping AS, the guarantors party thereto, the lenders party thereto, Nordea Bank Finland plc, New York Branch as administrative agent and book-runner, and Nordea Bank Finland plc, New York Branch and Bayerische Hypo- Und Vereinsbank AG, as lead arrangers (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to our Current Report on Form 8-K filed November 5, 2009).
 
10.11   First Amendment and Waiver to Credit Agreement, dated as of March 15, 2010, to the Credit Agreement, dated as of October 30, 2009 (1).
 
10.12   Pledge Agreement, dated as of May 14, 2009, by Trico Marine Operators, Inc. to Wells Fargo Bank, National Association (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 to our Current Report on Form 8-K filed May 19, 2009).
 
10.13   Guaranty, dated as of May 14, 2009, by Trico Marine Assets, Inc., Trico Marine Operators, Inc. in favor of Wells Fargo Bank, National Association (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.5 to our Current Report on Form 8-K filed May 19, 2009).
 
10.14   Intercreditor Agreement, dated as of May 14, 2009, by and among Trico Marine Services, Inc., Trico Marine Assets, Inc., Trico Marine Operators, Inc., Nordea Bank Finland plc, and Wells Fargo Bank, National Association (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.6 to our Current Report on Form 8-K filed May 19, 2009).

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10.15   Collateral Agency and Intercreditor Agreement dated as of October 30, 2009, among Trico Shipping AS, the guarantors party thereto, Nordea Bank Finland plc, New York Branch, as the Working Capital Facility Agent, Wells Fargo Bank, N.A., as Trustee, and Wilmington Trust FSB, as Collateral Agent (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 to our Current Report on Form 8-K filed November 5, 2009).
 
10.16   Form of Exchange Agreements, dated May 11, 2009, by and among Trico Marine Services, Inc. and the Investors (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to our Current Report on Form 8-K/A filed May 19, 2009).
 
10.17   Equity Commitment Agreement dated as of October 30, 2009, among Trico Shipping AS, Trico Supply AS and Wilmington Trust FSB, as Collateral Agent (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.5 to our Current Report on Form 8-K filed November 5, 2009).
 
10.18   Registration Rights Agreement, dated as of March 16, 2005, by and among Trico Marine Services, Inc. and the Holders named therein (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to our Current Report on Form 8-K filed March 16, 2005).
 
10.19   Registration Rights Agreement by and among Trico Marine Services, Inc. and the Initial Purchasers, dated February 7, 2007 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.19 to our Annual Report on Form 10-K filed March 2, 2007).
 
10.20   Registration Rights Agreement, dated May 22, 2008, between Trico Marine Services, Inc. and West Supply IV AS (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 to our Current Report on Form 8-K/A filed June 16, 2008).
 
10.21   Exchange and Registration Rights Agreement dated October 30, 2009, by and among Trico Shipping AS, the guarantors party thereto and Barclays Capital Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to our Current Report on Form 8-K filed November 5, 2009).
 
10.22   Share Purchase Agreement, dated May 15, 2008, by and among Trico Marine Services, Inc., Trico Shipping AS, and West Supply IV AS (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2.1 to our Current Report on Form 8-K filed May 16, 2008).
 
10.23   Share Purchase Agreement, entered into on June 13, 2008, by and between DOF ASA, as Seller, and Trico Shipping AS, as Purchaser (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2.1 to our Current Report on Form 8-K filed June 13, 2008).
 
10.24   Purchase Agreement, dated October 16, 2009, by and among Trico Shipping AS, the guarantors party thereto and Barclays Capital Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to our Current Report on Form 8-K filed October 22, 2009).
 
10.25   Form of Management Share Purchase Agreement, dated May 15, 2008, by and among Trico Marine Services, Inc., Trico Shipping AS, and certain members of management of DeepOcean (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2.2 to our Current Report on Form 8-K filed May 16, 2008).
 
10.26   Construction Contract, by and between Trico Marine Assets, Inc. and Bender Shipbuilding & Repair Co. Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 1.1 to our Current Report on Form 8-K filed September 8, 2006).
 
10.27*   Trico Marine Services, Inc. Amended and Restated 2004 Stock Incentive Plan (incorporated by reference to Annex A to our Proxy Statement on Schedule 14A filed April 28, 2006).
 
10.28*   Form of Director Restricted Stock Award Agreement (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to our Current Report on Form 8-K filed September 7, 2005).
 
10.29*   Form of Restricted Stock Award Agreement with Performance Based Shares (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 to our Current Report on Form 8-K filed February 20, 2008).
 
10.30*   Form of Key Employee Option Agreement (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to our Current Report on Form 8-K filed March 16, 2005).
 
10.31*   Form of Executive Option Agreement (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 to our Current Report on Form 8-K filed March 16, 2005).

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10.32*   Director Option Agreement for Joseph S. Compofelice (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.5 to our Current Report on Form 8-K filed March 16, 2005).
 
10.33*   Retirement Agreement for Non-Executive Chairman (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.8 to our Current Report on Form 8-K filed March 16, 2005).
 
10.34*   Amendment No. 1 to Retirement Agreement for Non-Executive Chairman (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.9 to our Current Report on Form 8-K filed March 16, 2005).
 
10.35*   Second Amendment to Retirement Agreement, dated July 23, 2008, by and between Joseph S. Compofelice and Trico Marine Services Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed August 8, 2008).
 
10.36*   Third Amendment to Retirement Agreement, dated December 9, 2008, by and between Joseph S. Compofelice and Trico Marine Services Inc (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.38 to our Annual Report on Form 10-K filed March 12, 2009).
 
10.37*   Amended and Restated Employment Agreement, dated July 23, 2008, by and between Joseph S. Compofelice and Trico Marine Services, Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.39 to our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed August 8, 2008).
 
10.38*   First Amendment to Employment Agreement, dated December 9, 2008, amending the Amended and Restated Employment Agreement between Joseph S. Compofelice and Trico Marine Services, Inc (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.40 to our Annual Report on Form 10-K filed March 12, 2009).
 
10.39*   Schedule of Director Compensation Arrangements (1).
 
10.40*   Amended and Restated Employment Agreement dated as of December 9, 2008, between Trico Marine Services, Inc. and Geoff A. Jones (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.42 to our Annual Report on Form 10-K filed March 12, 2009).
 
10.41*   Second Amended and Restated Employment Agreement, dated as of December 9, 2008, by and between Trico Marine Services, Inc. and Rishi Varma (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.43 to our Annual Report on Form 10-K filed March 12, 2009).
 
10.42*   Employment Agreement, effective as of July 5, 2006, by and between Trico Marine Services, Inc. and Robert V. O’Connor (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 to our Current Report on Form 8-K filed July 6, 2006).
 
10.43*   Second Amended and Restated Employment Agreement dated as of January 23, 2007, between Trico Marine Services, Inc. and D. Michael Wallace (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.45 to our Annual Report on Form 10-K filed March 12, 2009).
 
10.44*   Trico Marine Services, Inc. Annual Incentive Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed May 2, 2008).
 
10.45*   Amendment to Trico Marine Services, Inc. Annual Incentive Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.47 to our Annual Report on Form 10-K filed March 12, 2009).
 
10.46*   Trico 2010 Incentive Bonus Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to our Current Report on Form 8-K filed February 25, 2010).
 
10.47*   Change of control letter agreement, dated as of January 23, 2007, by and between Trico Marine Services, Inc. and Tomas Salazar (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.27 to our Annual Report on Form 10-K filed February 25, 2008).
 
10.48*   First Amendment to Change of Control letter agreement, dated as of December 9, 2008, by and between Trico Marine Services, Inc. and Tomas Salazar (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.49 to our Annual Report on Form 10-K filed March 12, 2009).

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10.49*   Amended and Restated Employment Agreement, dated as of December 9, 2008, between Trico Marine Services, Inc. and Ray Hoover (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.50 to our Annual Report on Form 10-K filed March 12, 2009).
 
10.50*   Form of Indemnification Agreement between Trico Marine Services, Inc., together with a schedule identifying other substantially identical agreements between the Company and each of its non-employee directors identified on the schedule and identifying the material differences between each of those agreements and the filed Indemnification Agreement (1).
 
10.51   Amended and Restated Credit Agreement by and among Trico Shipping AS, Trico Subsea AS, Trico Supply AS, Trico Subsea Holding AS, Nordea Bank Finland plc, New York branch, Bayerische Hypo-Und Vereinbank AG and the lenders party thereto (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to our Current Report on Form 8-K filed October 9, 2009).
 
14.1   Financial Code of Ethics (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 14.1 to our Annual Report on Form 10-K filed March 15, 2005).
 
21.1   Subsidiaries of Trico Marine Services, Inc (1).
 
31.1   Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) and Rule 15d-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act, as amended (1).
 
31.2   Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) and Rule 15d-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act, as amended (1).
 
32.1   Certification of Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer under Section 906 of the Sarbanes- Oxley Act of 2002, 18 U.S.C. § 1350 (1).
 
 
*   Management Contract or Compensation Plan or Arrangement.
 
(1)   Filed herewith

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