NEW YORK (Dow Jones)--Thomas Weisel Partners Group (TWPG) has set aside $4 million to pay an expected fine by the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority to settle an investigation involving auction-rate securities, the company said in a regulatory filing.

The company said it "believes that it has reached an understanding in principle" with Finra on the fine, which "would resolve all aspects of the investigation of the company."

The company didn't return a call seeking comment.

In July, the staff of Finra, Wall Street's self-regulatory organization, recommended disciplinary action against Thomas Weisel regarding certain activities "involving potential violations of FINRA and Municipal Securities Rulemaking Board rules and certain anti-fraud" provisions, according to the 10-K, which was filed March 12.

Thomas Weisel, a San-Francisco-based investment bank, indicated in the 10-K that the "regulatory and legal developments related to auction-rate securities could adversely affect our business, financial conditions, operations and cash flow."

The auction-rate securities market collapsed about two years ago, essentially leaving investors stuck with illiquid investments. Investors, outraged over the misrepresentation of ARS by financial advisers as low-risk investments, could not sell the securities or had to take a loss.

Over the past few years, large Wall Street firms, such as Citigroup Inc. (C) and UBS AG (UBS), pushed by regulators, agreed to buy back billions of ARS.

Weisel said it didn't underwrite auction rate securities, or manage the auctions for them, but was an agent for customers buying the securities. The company also said customers or Finra could force it to purchase the securities from customers, "although we do not have sufficient regulatory capital nor do we have cash or borrowing capacity to repurchase all of the ARS held by those customers." Weisel said it's exploring potential solutions.

The $4 million fine is a comparatively large amount for Finra. Matt Farley, partner at law firm Drinker Biddle & Reath, said he's observed that big fines by Finra, instead of restitution, can mean the regulator was troubled by what it found during the Thomas Weisel investigation.

Jacob Zamansky of Zamansky & Associates said "it is a significant fine for a small downstream player in the auction-rate securities market such as Thomas Weisel."

-By Jessica Papini, Dow Jones Newswires; 212-416-2172; jessica.papini@dowjones.com

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=WSJ: Finra's Susan Merrill To Exit As Enforcement Chief

By Susanne Craig 
   Of THE WALL STREET JOURNAL 
 

The executive hired by Wall Street to enforce its rules is stepping down, after nearly three years in which the organization's disciplinary actions and fines against the brokerage industry have declined, the group said.

Susan Merrill, head of enforcement at the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Wall Street's self-regulatory body, hasn't set a departure date nor said if she had another job lined up, people familiar with the matter said. She didn't reply to requests for comment.

(This story and related background material will be available on The Wall Street Journal Web site, WSJ.com.)

Her departure leaves Finra looking for an enforcement chief who can bolster its reputation and bring more cases. Finra and other regulators missed some of the major causes of the financial crisis, as well as some investment frauds.

Ms. Merrill, 53 years old and formerly a litigation partner at law firm Davis Polk & Wardwell LLP, was hired by the New York Stock Exchange in 2004 to help revive is regulation division. She became head of enforcement at Finra in 2007 when the National Association of Securities Dealers merged with the regulatory arm of the NYSE, forming Finra.

Ms. Merrill, who made $1.4 million in 2008, was tapped to run the combined division by Mary Schapiro, who ran Finra until early 2009, when she left to head the Securities and Exchange Commission.

Ms. Merrill's tenure has met with mixed success. She helped to successfully merge the enforcement departments of the NASD and NYSE, and brought a number of auction-rate-securities cases against Wall Street firms. Last week, Thomas Weisel Partners Group Inc., in a regulatory filing, disclosed it had set aside $4 million to pay an expected fine by Finra to settle an investigation involving the securities.

At the same time, her division has brought fewer cases than its predecessors did. During her tenure at Finra, the stock market touched an all-time high. Then, the country tumbled into the financial crisis.

In 2008, amid the crisis, Finra often filed cases against small players. Along the way, regulators, including Finra, failed to stop a number of abuses that led to the financial crisis and didn't uncover the Ponzi scheme run by Bernard Madoff.

During the past few years, disciplinary actions filed dropped, to 1,158 cases in 2009 from 1,399 in 2005. Enforcement fines against firms have, in percentage terms, declined. Finra levied fines against financial firms totaling $40 million in 2008 and $50 million in 2009, according to a Wall Street Journal analysis.

Fines levied by Finra or one of its predecessor agencies declined for three years before 2009. The predecessor organization collected $148.5 million in fines in 2005.

 
 
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