As filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on September 26, 2008.
1933 Act File No. 33-65572
1940 Act File No. 811-7852
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM N-1A
REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933
X Pre-Effective Amendment No. ___
Post-Effective Amendment No. 40
and
REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE INVESTMENT COMPANY ACT OF 1940 X
Amendment No. 41
USAA MUTUAL FUNDS TRUST
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Charter)
9800 FREDERICKSBURG ROAD, SAN ANTONIO, TX 78288
(Address of Principal Executive Offices) (Zip Code)
Registrant's Telephone Number, including Area Code (210) 498-0226
Mark S. Howard, Secretary
USAA MUTUAL FUNDS TRUST
9800 Fredericksburg Road
SAN ANTONIO, TX 78288-0227
(Name and Address of Agent for Service)
It is proposed that this filing will become effective under Rule 485
___ immediately upon filing pursuant to paragraph (b)
_X_ on (October 1, 2008) pursuant to paragraph (b)
___ 60 days after filing pursuant to paragraph (a)(1)
___ on (date) pursuant to paragraph (a)(1)
___ 75 days after filing pursuant to paragraph (a)(2)
___ on (date) pursuant to paragraph (a)(2)
If appropriate, check the following box:
_____ This post-effective amendment designates a new effective date for a
previously filed post-effective amendment.
Exhibit Index on Pages 279-280
Page 1 of 374
Part A
The Prospectuses for the Balanced Strategy Fund,
Cornerstone Strategy Fund, Growth and Tax Strategy Fund,
Emerging Markets Fund, International Fund,
Precious Metals and Minerals Fund, World Growth Fund,
GNMA Trust, and Treasury Money Market Trust
are included herein
Part A
Prospectus for the
Balanced Strategy Fund
is included herein
[USAA EAGLE LOGO (R)]
[GRAPHIC OMITTED]
PROSPECTUS
USAA BALANCED STRATEGY FUND
OCTOBER 1, 2008
TABLE OF CONTENTS
What Are the Fund's Investment Objective and Principal Strategy? 2
What Are the Principal Risks of Investing in This Fund? 2
Could the Value of Your Investment in This Fund Fluctuate? 4
Fees and Expenses 6
Fund Investments 6
Fund Management 9
Using Mutual Funds in an Asset Allocation Program 11
How to Invest 11
How to Redeem 13
How to Exchange 13
Other Important Information About Purchases, Redemptions, and Exchanges 14
Shareholder Information 15
Financial Highlights 17
|
As with other mutual funds, the Securities and Exchange Commission has not
approved or disapproved of this Fund's shares or determined whether this
prospectus is accurate or complete. Anyone who tells you otherwise is committing
a crime.
USAA BALANCED STRATEGY FUND
USAA INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT COMPANY (IMCO) MANAGES THIS FUND. FOR EASIER READING,
IMCO WILL BE REFERRED TO AS "WE" OR "US" THROUGHOUT THE PROSPECTUS.
WHAT ARE THE FUND'S OBJECTIVE AND PRINCIPAL STRATEGY?
The Fund's investment objective is to seek high total return, with reduced risk
over time, through an asset allocation strategy that seeks a combination of
long-term growth of capital and current income. The Fund's Board of Trustees may
change this investment objective without shareholder approval.
Using preset target ranges, the Fund's strategy is to invest its assets in a
combination of stocks on the one hand and bonds and money market instruments on
the other.
We also may use alternative investment strategies from time to time, in an
attempt to reduce the Fund's volatility over time. One such strategy involves
selling index call options and purchasing index put options or put spread
options against a highly correlated stock portfolio to reduce the Fund's
volatility. This option strategy may not fully protect the Fund against declines
in the value of its stock portfolio, and the Fund could experience a loss in
both the stock and option portions of its portfolio. The combination of the
diversified stock portfolio with the index call and put options is designed to
provide the Fund with fairly consistent returns over a wide range of equity
market environments.
In addition, in an attempt to enhance the Fund's return and diversification, the
Fund also may use a global tactical asset allocation overlay strategy (GTAA),
which is an alternative investment strategy under which the Fund would invest in
commingled or other funds that invest in long/short positions in global equity
and fixed-income exchange-traded futures, currency forwards, and other
derivative instruments such as swaps.
We are the Fund's investment adviser. We manage the bonds and money market
instruments investment categories of the Fund, a portion of the stocks
investment category that is invested in exchange-traded funds (ETFs), and other
alternative investment strategies.
We have retained Deutsche Investment Management Americas Inc. (DIMA) to serve as
subadviser of the rest of the Fund's stocks investment category. DIMA is
responsible for managing the portion of the Fund's assets attributed to it.
We also have retained Credit Suisse Securities (USA) LLC (CSSU) for its Volaris
Volatility Management Group (Volaris Group) to serve as a subadviser of the
Fund. The Volaris Group is responsible for managing the index option-based risk
management strategy for the Fund.
WHAT ARE THE PRINCIPAL RISKS OF INVESTING IN THIS FUND?
The Fund is subject to the following principal risks:
STOCK MARKET RISK: The possibility that the value of the Fund's investments in
stocks will decline regardless of the success or failure of a company's
operations. Because this Fund invests in stocks, it is subject to stock market
risk. Stock prices in general may decline over short or even extended periods,
regardless of the success or failure of a company's operations. Stock markets
tend to run in cycles, with periods when stock prices generally go up and
periods when stock prices generally go down. Stocks tend to be more volatile
than bonds.
CREDIT RISK: The possibility that a borrower cannot make timely interest and
principal payments on its securities. The fixed-income securities in the Fund's
portfolio are subject to credit risk. The Fund accepts some credit risk as a
recognized means to enhance investors' return. All securities varying from the
highest quality to the very speculative have some degree of credit risk. We
attempt to minimize the Fund's overall credit risk by:
|X| Primarily investing in securities considered investment grade at the time
of purchase. Nevertheless, even investment-grade securities are subject to
some credit risk. In addition, the ratings of securities are the rating
agencies' estimates of the credit quality of the securities. The ratings
may not take into account every risk related to whether interest or
principal will be repaid on a timely basis.
|X| When evaluating potential investments for the Fund, our credit analysts
also independently assess credit risk and its impact on the Fund's
portfolio.
|X| Diversifying the Fund's portfolio by investing in securities of a large
number of unrelated issuers, which reduces the Fund's exposure to the risks
of an investment in the securities of any one issuer or group of issuers.
We invest in many securities with slightly different risk characteristics
and across different economic sectors and geographic regions. If a random
credit event should occur, such as a default, a Fund would suffer a much
smaller loss than if the Fund were concentrated in relatively large
holdings with highly correlated risks.
Securities rated below investment grade (junk or high-yield bonds) should be
regarded as speculative, because their issuers are more susceptible to financial
setbacks and recession than more creditworthy companies. High-yield bond issuers
include small companies lacking the history or capital to merit investment-grade
status, former blue chip companies downgraded because of financial problems, and
firms with heavy debt loads. If the Fund invests in securities whose issuers
develop unexpected credit problems, the Fund's net asset value (NAV) could
decline. Changes in economic conditions or other circumstances are more likely
to lead to a weakened capability to make principal and interest payments on
these securities than on higher-rated securities.
INTEREST RATE RISK: The possibility that the value of the Fund's investments
will fluctuate because of changes in interest rates. As a mutual fund investing
in bonds, the Fund is subject to the risk that the market value of the bonds
will decline because of rising interest rates. Bond prices are linked to the
prevailing market interest rates. In general, when interest rates rise, bond
prices fall and when interest rates fall, bond prices rise. The price volatility
of a bond also depends on its maturity. Generally, the longer the maturity of a
bond, the greater its sensitivity to interest rates. To compensate investors for
this higher risk, bonds with longer maturities generally offer higher yields
than bonds with shorter maturities.
2 | USAA Balanced Strategy Fund
|X| IF INTEREST RATES INCREASE, the yield of the Fund may increase and the
market value of the Fund's securities will likely decline, adversely
affecting the Fund's NAV and total return.
|X| IF INTEREST RATES DECREASE, the yield of the Fund may decrease and the
market value of the Fund's securities may increase, which would likely
increase the Fund's NAV and total return.
MANAGEMENT RISK: The possibility that the investment techniques and risk
analyses used by the Fund's managers will not produce the desired results. This
Fund is subject to management risk because it is actively managed. There is no
guarantee that the investment techniques and risk analyses used by the Fund's
managers will produce the desired results. In addition, we operate under a
"manager-of-managers" structure, which gives us the right, with the prior
approval of the Fund's Board of Trustees and without shareholder approval, to
change subadvisers. If we add or replace a subadviser of the Fund, the Fund
could experience higher portfolio turnover and higher transaction costs than
normal if the new subadviser realigns the portfolio to reflect its investment
techniques and philosophy. A realignment of the Fund's portfolio could result in
higher capital gains and distributions, which could negatively affect the tax
efficiency of the Fund for that fiscal year.
REBALANCING RISK: In purchasing and selling securities to rebalance its
portfolio, the Fund will pay more in brokerage commissions than it would without
a rebalancing policy. As a result of the need to rebalance, the Fund also has
less flexibility in the timing of purchases and sales of securities than it
would otherwise. While we will attempt to minimize any adverse impact to the
Fund or its shareholders, the Fund may have a higher proportion of capital gains
and a lower return than a fund that does not have a rebalancing policy.
FOREIGN INVESTING RISK: The possibility that the value of the Fund's investments
in foreign securities will decrease because of unique risks, such as currency
exchange rate fluctuations; foreign market illiquidity; emerging market risk;
increased price volatility; uncertain political conditions; exchange control
regulations; foreign ownership limits; different accounting, reporting, and
disclosure requirements; difficulties in obtaining legal judgments; and foreign
withholding taxes. Two forms of foreign investing risk are emerging markets risk
and political risk.
|X| EMERGING MARKETS RISK: Investments in countries that are in the early
stages of their industrial development involve exposure to economic
structures that are generally less diverse and mature than those in the
United States and to political systems that may be less stable.
|X| POLITICAL RISK: Political risk includes a greater potential for coups
d'etat, revolts, and expropriation by governmental organizations.
DERIVATIVES RISK: The Fund may invest in futures and options and other types of
derivatives. Risks associated with derivatives include: the risk that the
derivative is not well-correlated with the security, index, or currency to which
it relates; the risk that derivatives used for risk management may not have the
intended effects and may result in losses or missed opportunities; the risk that
the Fund will be unable to sell the derivative because of an illiquid secondary
market; the risk that a counterparty is unwilling or unable to meet its
obligation; the risk of interest rate movements; and the risk that the
derivatives transaction could expose the Fund to the effects of leverage, which
could increase the Fund's exposure to the market and magnify potential losses.
There is no guarantee that derivatives activities will be employed or that they
will work, and their use could cause lower returns or even losses to the Fund.
When the Fund invests in the GTAA strategy through a commingled or other fund,
it may indirectly use derivatives for leveraging, which is a way to attempt to
enhance returns. The Fund will only use these instruments if portfolio
management believes that their return potential more than compensates for the
extra risk associated with using them.
LEVERAGING RISK: The risk associated with securities or practices that multiply
small price movements into large changes in value. The more the Fund invests in
leveraged instruments or strategies that use leveraged instruments such as GTAA,
the more this leverage will magnify any losses on those investments.
OPTIONS STRATEGY RISK: The Fund could experience a loss in the options portion
of the portfolio. When it sells index call options, the Fund receives cash but
limits its opportunity to profit from an increase in the market value of its
stock portfolio. When the Fund purchases index put options, it risks the loss of
the cash paid for the options. At times, the Fund may not own put options,
resulting in increased exposure to a market decline.
ETFS RISK: The Fund may invest in shares of ETFs, which generally are investment
companies that hold a portfolio of common stocks designed to track the price
performance and dividend yield of a particular securities market index (or
sector of an index). ETFs, as investment companies, incur their own management
and other fees and expenses, such as trustees fees, operating expenses,
registration fees, and marketing expenses, a proportionate share of which would
be indirectly borne by the Fund. As a result, an investment by the Fund in an
ETF could cause the Fund's operating expenses to be higher and, in turn,
performance to be lower than if it were to invest directly in the securities
underlying the ETF. In addition, the Fund will be indirectly exposed to all of
the risk of securities held by the ETFs.
GTAA STRATEGY RISK: The success of the GTAA strategy depends, in part, on the
GTAA investment adviser's ability to analyze the correlation between various
global markets and asset classes. If the adviser's correlation analysis proves
to be incorrect, losses in the strategy may be significant and may exceed the
targeted risk level of market exposure for the GTAA strategy.
In addition, the risks associated with the GTAA strategy include the risks of
investing in debt securities, futures and foreign currencies, foreign
investments, derivatives, indexed securities, when-issued securities, illiquid
securities, and small-capitalization companies. Any investment made using the
GTAA strategy will be considered illiquid.
LIQUIDITY RISK: Liquidity risk is the risk that a fund's investment generally
cannot be disposed of in the ordinary course of business, seven days or less, at
approximately the same value at which the Fund has valued the investment. In
addition, any investment made using the GTAA strategy has additional
restrictions on redemptions that may limit the ability of the Fund to dispose of
the particular investment. The Fund is limited to 15% of its net assets in
illiquid securities.
OTHER RISKS: Because any investment involves risk, there is no assurance that
the Fund's objective will be achieved. As you consider an investment in this
Fund, you also should take into account your toler-
Prospectus | 3
USAA BALANCED STRATEGY FUND
ance for the daily fluctuations of the financial markets and whether you can
afford to leave your money in the investment for long periods of time to ride
out down periods. As with other mutual funds, losing money is a risk of
investing in this Fund.
An investment in this Fund is not a deposit of USAA Federal Savings Bank, or any
other bank, and is not insured or guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance
Corporation or any other government agency.
You may find more detailed information about the risks you will face as a Fund
shareholder in the statement of additional information.
COULD THE VALUE OF YOUR INVESTMENT IN THIS FUND FLUCTUATE?
Yes, it could. In fact, the value of your investment in this Fund will fluctuate
with the changing market values of the investments in the Fund.
The following bar chart illustrates the Fund's volatility and performance from
year to year for each full calendar year over the past 10 years.
TOTAL RETURN
All mutual funds must use the same formula to calculate TOTAL RETURN.
TOTAL RETURN MEASURES THE PRICE CHANGE IN A SHARE ASSUMING THE REINVESTMENT OF
ALL NET INVESTMENT INCOME AND REALIZED CAPITAL GAIN DISTRIBUTIONS.
|X| RISK/RETURN BAR CHART |X|
[BAR CHART]
ANNUAL RETURNS FOR PERIODS ENDED 12/31
CALENDAR YEAR RETURN
98 8.69%
99 18.90%
00 -4.50%
01 10.96%
02 -10.11%
03 19.39%
04 8.06%
05 4.35%
06 7.37%
07 3.70%
|
SIX-MONTH YTD TOTAL RETURN
-7.14% (6/30/08)
BEST QUARTER* WORST QUARTER*
15.58% 4th Qtr. 1998 -11.56% 3rd Qtr. 1998
* Please note that "Best Quarter" and "Worst Quarter" figures are applicable
only to the time period covered by the bar chart.
4 | USAA Balanced Strategy Fund
The following table shows how the Fund's average annual total returns for the
periods indicated compared to those of relevant securities market indices. The
after-tax returns are shown in two ways: (1) assume that you owned shares of the
Fund during the entire period and paid taxes on the Fund's distributions of
taxable net investment income or realized capital gains, if any, and (2) assume
that you paid taxes on the Fund's distributions of such income and gains and
sold all shares at the end of each period.
After-tax returns are calculated using the historical highest individual federal
marginal income tax rates and do not reflect the impact of state and local
taxes. In certain situations, the return after taxes on distributions and sale
of Fund shares may be higher than the other return amounts. A higher after-tax
return may result when a capital loss occurs upon redemption and translates into
an assumed tax deduction that benefits the shareholder. The actual after-tax
returns depend on your tax situation and may differ from those shown. If you
hold your shares through a tax-deferred arrangement, such as an individual
retirement account (IRA) or 401(k) plan, the after-tax returns shown below are
not relevant to you.
Remember, historical performance (before and after taxes) does not necessarily
indicate what will happen in the future.
This may be particularly true for the period prior to October 2, 2006, which is
the date on which DIMA assumed day-to-day management of the portion of the
Fund's assets attributed to it and the period prior to October 1, 2007, which is
the date on which Volaris Group began managing the index option-based risk
management strategy for the Fund. Prior to June 28, 2002, IMCO was solely
responsible for managing the Fund's Assets.
|X| AVERAGE ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS |X|
FOR THE PERIODS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2007
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
SINCE INCEPTION
PAST 1 YEAR PAST 5 YEARS PAST 10 YEARS 9/1/95
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Return Before Taxes 3.70% 8.43% 6.32% 7.96%
Return Before Taxes on Distributions 1.35% 7.01% 4.86% 6.48%
Return Before Taxes on Distributions
and Sale of Fund Shares 2.69% 6.69% 4.75% 6.22%
Russell 3000(R) Index*
(reflects no deduction for fees, expenses, or taxes) 5.14% 13.63% 6.22% 9.91%+
Lehman Brothers U.S. Aggregate Bond Index**
(reflects no deduction for fees, expenses, or taxes) 6.97% 4.42% 5.97% 6.35%+
Lipper Balanced Funds Index***
(reflects no deduction for taxes) 6.53% 10.33% 6.14% 8.19%+
|
* The Russell 3000(R) Index measures the performance of the 3,000 largest
U.S. companies based on total market capitalization, which represents
approximately 98% of the investable U.S. equity market. The Russell 3000(R)
Index is a trademark/service mark of the Frank Russell Company. Russell(R)
is a trademark of the Frank Russell Company.
** The Lehman Brothers U.S. Aggregate Bond Index covers the U.S.
investment-grade fixed-rate bond market, including government and credit
securities, agency mortgage pass-through securities, asset-backed
securities, and commercial mortgage-backed securities that have remaining
maturities of more than one year.
*** The Lipper Balanced Funds Index tracks the total return performance of the
30 largest funds within this category. This category includes funds whose
primary objective is to conserve principal by maintaining at all times a
balanced portfolio of both stocks and bonds. Typically, the stock/bond
ratio ranges around 60%/40%.
+ The performance of the Russell 3000(R) Index, the Lehman Brothers U.S.
Aggregate Bond Index, and the Lipper Balanced Funds Index is calculated
with a commencement date of August 31, 1995, while the Fund's inception
date is September 1, 1995. There may be a slight variation in the
comparative performance numbers because of this difference.
Prospectus | 5
USAA BALANCED STRATEGY FUND
FEES AND EXPENSES
The following summary describes the fees and expenses you may pay, directly and
indirectly, to invest in this Fund.
SHAREHOLDER TRANSACTION EXPENSES -- DIRECT COSTS
There are no fees or sales loads charged to your Fund account when you buy or
sell Fund shares. However, if you sell shares and request your money by wire
transfer, there is a $20 domestic wire fee and a $35 foreign wire fee. (Your
bank also may charge a fee for wires.)
ANNUAL FUND OPERATING EXPENSES -- INDIRECT COSTS
Fund expenses come out of the Fund's assets and are reflected in the Fund's
share price and dividends. "Other Expenses" include expenses such as custodian,
administration and servicing, and transfer agent fees. The figures below show
actual expenses, before reductions of any expenses paid indirectly, during the
past fiscal year ended May 31, 2008, and are calculated as a percentage of
average net assets.
Management Fee .71%a
Distribution and Service (12b-1) Fees None
Other Expenses .55%
Acquired Fund Fees and Expenses .04%b
TOTAL ANNUAL OPERATING EXPENSES 1.30%C,D
|
a A performance fee adjustment decreased the management fee of 0.75% by 0.04%
for the most recent fiscal year ended May 31, 2008. The performance
adjustment is calculated by comparing the Fund's performance during the
relevant performance period to that of the Lipper Balanced Funds Index. See
page 10 for more information about the calculation of the performance fee
adjustment.
b Acquired fund fees and expenses are fees and expenses incurred indirectly
by the Fund as a result of investment in other investment companies,
including ETFs. Since acquired fund fees and expenses are not directly
borne by the Fund, they are not directly reflected in the Fund's financial
statements, with the result that the information presented in this expense
table will differ from that presented in the Financial Highlights on page
18.
c Through arrangements with the Fund's custodian and other banks utilized by
the Fund for cash management purposes, realized credits, if any, generated
from cash balances in the Fund's bank accounts may be used to reduce the
Fund's expenses. In addition, through a commission recapture program, a
portion of the brokerage commissions that the Fund pays may be recaptured
as a credit that is tracked and used by the custodian to reduce the Fund's
expenses. Total annual operating expenses including any acquired fund fees
and expenses reflect total operating expenses of the Fund before reductions
of any expenses paid indirectly through expense offset arrangements. The
Fund's expenses paid indirectly reduced the expense ratio by less than
0.01%.
d Pursuant to a voluntary arrangement, we have agreed to make payments or
waive management, administration, and other fees to limit the expenses of
the Fund so that the total annual operating expenses of the Fund (exclusive
of commission recapture, expense offset arrangements, acquired fund fees
and expenses, and extraordinary expenses) do not exceed an annual rate of
1.00% of the Fund's average daily net assets. We can modify or terminate
this arrangement at any time. With this reimbursement, the Fund's actual
total annual operating expenses were as follows:
Actual Total Annual Operating Expenses 1.26%
Reimbursement From IMCO (.26%)
TOTAL ANNUAL OPERATING EXPENSES
AFTER REIMBURSEMENT 1.00%
|
12B-1 FEES SOME MUTUAL FUNDS CHARGE THESE FEES TO PAY FOR ADVERTISING AND
OTHER COSTS OF SELLING FUND SHARES.
EXAMPLE
This example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in this Fund
with the cost of investing in other mutual funds. Although your actual costs may
be higher or lower, you would pay the following expenses on a $10,000
investment, assuming (1) a 5% annual return, (2) the Fund's operating expenses
(including the performance fee adjustment for the most recent fiscal year, but
before any applicable reimbursement or fee offset arrangement) remain the same,
and (3) you redeem all of your shares at the end of the periods shown.
1 YEAR 3 YEARS 5 YEARS 10 YEARS
$132 $412 $713 $1,568
FUND INVESTMENTS
PRINCIPAL INVESTMENT STRATEGIES
|X| WHAT IS THE FUND'S PRINCIPAL INVESTMENT STRATEGY?
The Fund's principal investment strategy is to provide a diversified investment
program within one mutual fund by allocating its assets in each of the following
investment categories according to the following targeted ranges. Securities are
classified by category at the time of purchase.
================================================================================
PERCENTAGE TARGET RANGE
INVESTMENT CATEGORY OF NET ASSETS
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Stocks 30% - 70%
Bonds and Money Market Instruments 30% - 70%
================================================================================
|
The ranges allow for a variance within each investment category. The Fund's
Board of Trustees may revise the target ranges without prior written notice to
shareholders. In addition, we may go outside the ranges on a temporary defensive
basis whenever we believe it is in the best interest of the Fund and its
shareholders.
In addition to the principal investment strategies discussed above, the Fund may
seek to earn additional income through securities lending. When the Fund loans
its securities, there is a risk of delay in recovering a loaned security and/or
a risk of loss in collateral if the borrower becomes insolvent. There also is
the risk that any assets acquired with cash collateral received in connection
with securities loans will decline in value. The Fund also may use alternative
investments such as derivatives and other strategies and may engage in frequent
and active trading.
|X| WHY ARE STOCKS AND BONDS MIXED IN THE SAME FUND?
From time to time, the stock and bond markets may fluctuate independently of
each other. In other words, a decline in the stock market may, in certain
instances, be offset by a rise in the bond market, or vice versa. As a result,
the Fund, with its mix of stocks and bonds, is
6 | USAA Balanced Strategy Fund
expected in the long run to entail less market risk (and potentially less
return) than a mutual fund investing exclusively in stocks.
|X| WHY WERE THESE INVESTMENT CATEGORIES AND TARGET RANGES SELECTED?
The investment categories and target ranges were selected to provide investors
with a diversified investment in a single mutual fund. Stocks provide the
potential for long-term capital growth while bonds provide the potential for
high current income. Money market instruments provide a means for temporary
investment of cash balances arising in the normal course of business.
However, as a temporary defensive measure because of market, economic,
political, or other conditions, up to 100% of the Fund's assets may be invested
in investment-grade short-term debt instruments. This may result in the Fund not
being able to achieve its investment objective during the time it is in this
temporary defensive posture.
|X| WHAT ACTIONS ARE TAKEN TO KEEP THE FUND'S ASSET ALLOCATIONS WITHIN THE
TARGET RANGES?
If market action causes the actual assets of the Fund in one or more investment
categories to move outside the ranges, we will make adjustments to rebalance the
portfolio.
If rebalancing the Fund's portfolio is necessary, we will buy or sell securities
to return the actual allocation of the Fund's assets to within its target
ranges. For example, the Fund's portfolio could begin a quarter with its assets
allocated 65% in stocks and 35% in bonds and money market instruments. During
the quarter, due to market returns, the Fund's portfolio could hold 75% in
stocks and 25% in bonds and money market instruments. In this case, we would
sell stocks and use the proceeds to buy bonds or money market instruments to
bring the stocks and bonds and money market instruments back to within their
target ranges.
STOCKS
|X| WHAT TYPES OF STOCKS ARE INCLUDED IN THE FUND'S PORTFOLIO?
The stocks investment category will be invested in domestic common stocks and
other equity securities within all asset classes (small-, mid-, and large-cap),
which primarily include those within the Russell 3000(R) Index. Equity
securities may include common stocks, preferred and preference stocks,
convertible securities, and depositary receipts for such securities. These
securities may be listed on securities exchanges, traded in various
over-the-counter markets, or have no organized markets. The Fund also may invest
to a lesser extent in foreign common stocks and other equity securities.
The Fund is permitted, but not required, to use various types of derivatives
(contracts whose value is based on, for example, indexes, currencies, or
securities). The Fund also may use derivatives in circumstances where the
managers believe they offer an economical means of gaining exposure to a
particular asset class or to keep cash on hand to meet shareholder redemptions
or other needs while maintaining exposure to the market.
In addition, we may invest up to 25% of the Fund's total assets in ETFs, which
are, with a few exceptions, open-end investment companies that trade on
exchanges throughout the day. ETFs trade on the American Stock Exchange or other
exchanges. More specifically, ETFs typically track a market index or specific
sectors of the stock or bond markets. Because they trade like stocks, they offer
trading flexibility desired by both individuals and institutions. Like any
security that trades on an exchange, the value of the underlying securities is
the major factor in determining an ETF's price. The price of an ETF is
determined by supply and demand. Thus, ETFs do not necessarily trade at their
NAVs. The Fund will value any ETF in its portfolio at its last sale or closing
market price, which typically approximates its NAV although there may be times
when the market price and NAV vary to a greater extent. ETFs generally will
focus on specific equity styles, which include, but are not limited to,
large-cap growth, large-cap value, small-cap growth, and small-cap value.
The Fund may rely on certain Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) exemptive
orders or rules that permit funds meeting various conditions to invest in an ETF
in amounts exceeding limits set forth in the Investment Company Act of 1940 that
would otherwise be applicable.
|X| WHAT OTHER EQUITY-RELATED STRATEGIES WILL THE FUND UTILIZE?
As an alternative investment strategy in an attempt to reduce the Fund's
volatility over time, the Fund may implement an index option-based strategy by
selling index call options and buying index put options or put spread options.
As the seller of an index call option, the Fund receives cash (the premium) from
the purchaser. The purchaser of an index call option has the right to any
appreciation in the value of the index over a fixed price (the exercise price)
on a certain date in the future (the expiration date). If the purchaser does not
exercise the option, the Fund retains the premium. If the purchaser exercises
the option, the Fund pays the purchaser the difference between the price of the
index and the exercise price of the option. The premium, the exercise price, and
the market value of the index determine the gain or loss realized by the Fund as
the seller of the index call option. The Fund also may repurchase the call
option prior to the expiration date, ending its obligation. In this case, the
cost of repurchasing the option will determine the gain or loss realized by the
Fund.
As the buyer of an index put option, the Fund attempts to reduce losses on its
stock portfolio from a significant market decline over a short period of time.
The value of an index put option generally increases as stock prices decrease.
|X| ARE THERE ANY RISKS TO BUYING AND SELLING INDEX OPTIONS?
Selling index call options can reduce the risk of owning a stock portfolio,
because declines in the value of the stock portfolio would be offset to the
extent of the up-front cash (premium) received at the time of selling the call
option. However, if the value of the index on which the option is based
appreciates to a price higher than the option's exercise price, it can be
expected that the purchaser will exercise the option and the Fund will be
obligated to pay the purchaser the difference between the exercise price and the
appreciated value of the index. Therefore, selling index call options also can
limit the Fund's opportunity to profit from an increase in the market value of
the stock portfolio.
Purchasing index put options can reduce the risk of declines in the value of a
stock portfolio, because a put option gives its purchaser, in
Prospectus | 7
USAA BALANCED STRATEGY FUND
return for a premium, the right to receive the difference between the exercise
price of the option and any decline in the value of the index below the exercise
price. However, the Fund risks losing all or part of the cash paid for
purchasing index put options if the value of the index does not decline below
its exercise price. At times, the Fund may not own any put options, resulting in
increased exposure to a market decline. Unusual market conditions or the lack of
a ready market for any particular option at a specific time may reduce the
effectiveness of the Fund's option strategies.
|X| WHAT ARE THE KEY CHARACTERISTICS OF "ALTERNATIVE INVESTMENTS"?
Alternative investments such as GTAA are expected to have relatively low
correlation to traditional asset classes like stocks and bonds. While
alternative investments can be very volatile on a stand alone basis, when
combined with traditional asset classes their low correlation can provide
risk-reducing diversification to the Fund during periods of market disruption.
For example, a GTAA strategy would be expected to perform well when an excessive
valuation (that is, a "bubble") unwinds in a particular asset class the GTAA
manager has shorted. While alternative investments have demonstrated low
correlation to traditional asset classes historically, there are no assurances
they will provide the expected diversification benefits in each market crisis
going forward.
|X| WHAT IS THE GTAA STRATEGY?
In an attempt to enhance the Fund's return and diversification, the Fund also
employs a GTAA strategy, which is a total return strategy designed to add value
by benefiting from short-term and medium-term mispricing within global equity,
bond, and currency markets. This strategy will be accomplished by investing the
Fund's assets in commingled or other funds that invest in long/short positions
in global equity and fixed income exchange-traded futures, currency forwards,
and other derivative instruments such as swaps.
The GTAA strategy seeks to enhance the Fund's return by shifting investment
weightings among global equity, bond, and currency markets in an effort to
capture short- and medium-term market moves. The end result is a portfolio of
equity, bond, and currency positions intended to generate returns for the Fund
that exceed those that could be achieved without the GTAA strategy, although
there can be no guarantee that such result will be achieved. Because the GTAA
strategy focuses on short- and medium-term market moves, the portfolio utilizing
the strategy is expected to change frequently.
The GTAA strategy invests in options and futures based on any type of security
or index, including options and futures traded on foreign exchanges. Some
options and futures strategies, including selling futures, buying puts, and
writing calls, hedge the strategy's investments against price fluctuations.
Other strategies, including buying futures, writing puts, and buying calls, tend
to increase and will broaden the strategy's market exposure. Options and futures
may be combined with each other, or with forward contracts, in order to adjust
the risk and return characteristics of an overall strategy.
The GTAA strategy also may contain forward currency exchange contracts
(agreements to exchange one currency for another at a future date), may buy and
sell options and futures contracts relating to foreign currencies, and may
purchase securities indexed to foreign currencies. Currency management
strategies allow this portion of the portfolio to shift investment exposure from
one currency to another or to attempt to profit from anticipated declines in the
value of a foreign currency relative to the U.S. dollar. Successful
implementation of a global asset allocation strategy depends on the judgment of
the GTAA strategy manager as to the potential risks and rewards of implementing
the different types of strategies.
|X| HOW ARE THE DECISIONS TO BUY AND SELL STOCKS MADE?
DIMA
INVESTMENT PHILOSOPHY. DIMA pursues an actively managed, quantitative investment
process. DIMA's investment philosophy is based on three central tenets: First,
securities have an intrinsic value from which they deviate over time. DIMA
believes that the best way to measure a security's fair value is relative to its
peers within its own industry. Second, DIMA believes that finding attractive
companies with long-term potential requires a consideration of both growth and
value attributes. Technical analysis further enhances the stock selection
process, helping to identify timely market opportunities. Finally, quantitative
investment models provide an improved framework for selecting potentially
mispriced stocks in an unbiased, consistent, and repeatable manner.
QUANTITATIVE INVESTMENT APPROACH. DIMA blends fundamental equity analysis and
quantitative investment theory into a disciplined and systematic process. This
technique minimizes subjectivity and allows the portfolio management team to
analyze the broadest possible universe of stocks. DIMA's proprietary U.S. stock
evaluation model, the Quantitative Investment Model, incorporates valuation and
growth investment parameters and is used to select securities. DIMA believes
that combining techniques used by fundamental value investors with extensive
growth and earnings analysis minimizes investment style bias and ultimately
produces a "pure" stock selection process that seeks to add value in any market
environment. DIMA also incorporates technical analysis to capture short-term
price changes and market responsiveness to new information.
By applying a rigorous portfolio construction process, the portfolio management
team targets excess return levels similar to traditional managers, while holding
a significantly more diversified basket of stocks. Non-linear market impact
assumptions are also incorporated into the process to maximize the trade-off
between the anticipated pickup from trading and the costs associated with making
these trades.
PORTFOLIO CONSTRUCTION AND QUANTITATIVE RISK MANAGEMENT. DIMA extensively
screens the universe of securities comprising the Russell 3000(R) Index using
multiple investment parameters to identify what DIMA believes are the most and
least attractive securities. Expected returns are generated for each security
relative to its own industry. Securities are then selected based on expected
returns, risk control constraints and anticipated transaction costs.
IMCO
In making the determination to buy and sell ETFs in the Fund's portfolio, we
will consider a variety of technical and fundamental factors.
BONDS AND MONEY MARKET INSTRUMENTS
|X| WHAT TYPES OF BONDS ARE INCLUDED IN THE FUND'S PORTFOLIO?
The debt securities in which the Fund invests may include, but are not limited
to, obligations of U.S., state, and local governments, their agencies and
instrumentalities; mortgage- and asset-backed securities; corporate
8 | USAA Balanced Strategy Fund
debt securities; repurchase agreements; and other securities believed to have
debtlike characteristics, including synthetic securities.
Certain bond and money market instruments, such as collateralized mortgage
obligations (CMOs), commercial mortgage-backed securities (CMBSs), interest only
CMBS securities (CMBS IOs), periodic auction reset bonds, loan interests,
Eurodollar and Yankee obligations, and synthetic securities are subject to
special risks that are described in the statement of additional information.
The Fund is limited to 20% of its net assets invested in preferred or
convertible securities. In addition, the Fund may invest up to 15% of its net
assets in illiquid securities, which generally are securities that the Fund may
not be able to sell within seven days in the ordinary course of business.
|X| WHAT IS THE CREDIT QUALITY OF THE BONDS AND MONEY MARKET INSTRUMENTS?
The Fund will invest primarily in investment-grade securities. Investment-grade
securities include securities issued or guaranteed by the U.S. government, its
agencies and instrumentalities, as well as securities rated or subject to a
guarantee that is rated within the categories listed by at least one of the
Nationally Recognized Statistical Rating Organizations (NRSROs) approved by the
SEC. Below are investment-grade ratings for five of the current NRSRO rating
agencies:
LONG-TERM SHORT-TERM
RATING AGENCY DEBT SECURITIES DEBT SECURITIES
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Moody's Investors At least Prime-3
Service, Inc. At least Baa3 or MIG 3
Standard & Poor's At least A-3
Rating Group At least BBB - or SP-2
Fitch Ratings, Inc. At least BBB - At least F3
Dominion Bond
Rating Service Limited At least BBB low At least R-2 low
A.M. Best Co., Inc. At least bbb At least AMB-3
|
If a security is not rated, we may make a determination that the security is of
equivalent investment quality to a comparable security.
In addition, the Fund may invest up to 10% of its net assets that at the time of
purchase are below-investment-grade securities, which are sometimes referred to
as high-yield or "junk" bonds. Below-investment-grade securities are considered
speculative and are subject to significant credit risk since they are believed
to represent a greater risk of default than more creditworthy investment-grade
securities. These lower quality securities generally have less interest rate
risk and higher credit risk than the higher quality securities. At the same
time, the volatility of below-investment-grade securities historically has been
notably less than that of the equity market as a whole. The market on which
below-investment-grade securities is traded may also be less liquid than the
market for investment-grade securities.
You will find a further description of debt ratings in the Fund's statement of
additional information.
|X| HOW ARE THE DECISIONS TO BUY AND SELL BONDS MADE?
We buy bonds that represent value in current market conditions. Value is a
combination of yield, credit quality, structure (maturity, coupon, redemption
features), and liquidity. Recognizing value is the result of simultaneously
analyzing the interaction of these factors among the securities available in the
market. We will sell a security if we become concerned about its credit risk,
are forced by market factors to raise money, or determine that an attractive
replacement security is available.
|X| WHAT TYPES OF MONEY MARKET INSTRUMENTS ARE INCLUDED IN THE FUND'S PORTFOLIO?
The money market instruments included in the Fund's portfolio are
investment-grade, U.S. dollar-denominated debt securities that have remaining
maturities of one year or less. They may carry either fixed or variable interest
rates and may include, but are not limited to, variable-rate demand notes;
commercial paper; Treasury bills, bonds, notes, and certificates of deposit;
repurchase agreements; asset-backed securities; Eurodollar and Yankee
obligations; and other money market securities.
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
This prospectus doesn't tell you about every policy or risk of investing in the
Fund. For additional information about the Fund's investment policies and the
types of securities in which the Fund's assets may be invested, you may want to
request a copy of the statement of additional information (the back cover tells
you how to do this).
FUND MANAGEMENT
IMCO serves as the manager of this Fund. We are an affiliate of United Services
Automobile Association (USAA), a large, diversified financial services
institution. Our mailing address is P.O. Box 659453, San Antonio, Texas
78265-9825.
TOTAL ASSETS UNDER MANAGEMENT BY IMCO
APPROXIMATELY $66 BILLION AS OF AUGUST 31, 2008
We provide investment management services to the Fund pursuant to an Advisory
Agreement. Under this agreement, we are responsible for managing the business
and affairs of the Fund, subject to the authority of and supervision by the
Fund's Board of Trustees. As part of our management, our investment strategy
committee determines the percentages of the Fund's assets to be allocated within
the target ranges of the investment categories. A discussion regarding the basis
of the Board of Trustees' approval of the Fund's Advisory and Subadvisory
Agreements is available in the Fund's annual report to shareholders for the
periods ended May 31.
The Fund uses a "manager-of-managers" structure. We are authorized to select
(with approval of the Fund's Board of Trustees and without shareholder approval)
one or more subadvisers to manage the actual day-to-day investment of portions
of the Fund's assets. We monitor each subadviser's performance through
quantitative and qualitative analysis, and periodically report to the Fund's
Board of Trustees as to whether each subadviser's agreement should be renewed,
terminated, or modified. We also are responsible for allocating assets to the
subadvisers. The allocation for each subadviser can range from 0% to 100% of the
Fund's assets, and we can change the allocations without shareholder approval.
We also are responsible for the day-to-day
Prospectus | 9
USAA BALANCED STRATEGY FUND
investment management of portions of the Fund that invest in ETFs, bonds, and
money market instruments.
For our services, the Fund pays us an investment management fee, which is
comprised of a base fee and a performance adjustment that will increase or
decrease the base fee depending upon the performance of the Fund relative to the
performance of the Lipper Balanced Funds Index. The base fee, which is accrued
daily and paid monthly, is equal to an annualized rate of three-fourths of one
percent (0.75%) of the Fund's average net assets.
The performance adjustment is calculated monthly by comparing the Fund's
performance to that of the Lipper index over the performance period. The
performance period for the Fund consists of the current month plus the previous
35 months.
The annual performance adjustment rate is multiplied by the average net assets
of the Fund over the entire performance period, which is then multiplied by a
fraction, the numerator of which is the number of days in the month and the
denominator of which is 365 (366 in leap years). The resulting amount is then
added to (in the case of overperformance) or subtracted from (in the case of
underperformance) the base fee as referenced in the following chart:
OVER/UNDER PERFORMANCE ANNUAL ADJUSTMENT RATE
RELATIVE TO INDEX (IN BASIS POINTS AS A PERCENTAGE
(IN BASIS POINTS) (1) OF THE FUND'S AVERAGE NET ASSETS)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+/- 100 to 400 +/- 4
+/- 401 to 700 +/- 5
+/- 701 and greater +/- 6
|
1 Based on the difference between average annual performance of the Fund and
its relevant index, rounded to the nearest basis point (0.01%).
Under the performance fee arrangement, the Fund will pay a positive performance
fee adjustment for a performance period whenever the Fund outperforms the Lipper
Balanced Funds Index over that period, even if the Fund had overall negative
returns during the performance period. For the most recent fiscal year, the
performance adjustment decreased the management fee of 0.75% by 0.04%.
We have voluntarily agreed to waive our annual management fee to the extent that
total expenses of the Fund exceed 1.00% of the Fund's average annual net assets.
We can modify or terminate this arrangement at any time. The investment
management fee we received for the fiscal year ended May 31, 2008, including the
effect of any performance adjustment and reimbursements to the Fund, was equal
to 0.45% of average net assets.
In addition to providing investment management services, we also provide
administration, shareholder servicing, and distribution services to the Fund.
Our affiliate, USAA Shareholder Account Services, provides transfer agency
services to the Fund.
We have entered into Investment Subadvisory Agreements with DIMA and CSSU under
which DIMA and the Volaris Group of CSSU provide day-to-day discretionary
management of the portion of the Fund's stocks investment category attributed to
it in accordance with the Fund's investment objectives, policies, and
restrictions, subject to the general supervision of the Fund's Board of Trustees
and IMCO. DIMA and CSSU are compensated directly by IMCO and not by the Fund.
DIMA, 345 Park Avenue, New York, New York 10154, is an indirect wholly owned
subsidiary of Deutsche Bank AG, an international commercial and investment
banking group. Deutsche Bank AG is a major global banking institution that is
engaged in a wide range of financial services, including investment management,
mutual fund, retail, private and commercial banking, investment banking, and
insurance. DIMA and its predecessors have more than 80 years of experience
managing mutual funds and provide a full range of investment advisory services
to institutional and retail clients. As of June 30, 2008, DIMA managed
approximately $229.6 billion in assets.
Volaris Group is a unit of Credit Suisse Securities (USA) LLC, which is dually
registered as an investment adviser and a broker-dealer, with an address at
Eleven Madison Avenue, New York, NY 10010. The reporting lines of Volaris are
through Credit Suisse Asset Management which, as of June 30, 2008, managed
approximately $594 billion in assets.
PORTFOLIO MANAGERS
IMCO
BONDS
ARNOLD J. ESPE, CFA, vice president of Fixed Income Investments, has managed the
Bonds and Money Market Instruments investment category since January 2004. Mr.
Espe has 23 years of investment management experience and has worked for us for
eight years. Education: B.S., Willamette University; M.B.A., University of
Oregon. He holds the Chartered Financial Analyst (CFA) designation and is a
member of the CFA Society of San Antonio.
STOCKS
RONALD SWEET, CFA, vice president of Equity Investments, has managed the portion
of the Fund's investments in ETFs since August 2006. Mr. Sweet has 22 years of
investment management experience and has worked for us for 22 years. Education:
B.B.A., University of Texas at Austin; M.B.A., University of Texas at San
Antonio. He holds the CFA designation and is a member of the CFA Society of San
Antonio.
DIMA
STOCKS
The Fund's stock investment portfolio attributed to DIMA is managed by a team of
investment professionals who collaborate to implement the Fund's investment
strategy. Each portfolio manager on the team has authority over all aspects of
the Fund's stock investment portfolio attributed to DIMA. The following people
handle the day-to-day management of the Fund.
ROBERT WANG, managing director of Deutsche Asset Management and portfolio
manager. Mr. Wang joined Deutsche Asset Management in 1995 as portfolio manager
for asset allocation. Mr. Wang is Global Head of Quantitative Strategies
Portfolio Management: New York. He joined the Fund in October 2006. Education:
B.S., The Wharton School, University of Pennsylvania.
JAMES FRANCIS, CFA, director of Deutsche Asset Management and portfolio manager.
Mr. Francis is Head of Active Quantitative Equity Portfolio Management: New
York. He joined Deutsche Asset Management in 2008 after 20 years of experience
as a senior quantitative global equity portfolio manager at State Street Global
Advisors,
10 | USAA Balanced Strategy Fund
and most recently, at Northern Trust Global Investments. He joined the Fund in
July 2008. Education: B.S., University of Massachusetts, Amherst.
JULIE ABBETT, director of Deutsche Asset Management and portfolio manager. Ms.
Abbett is senior portfolio manager of Global Quantitative Equity: New York. Ms.
Abbett joined Deutsche Asset Management in 2000. She joined the Fund in October
2006. Education: B.A., University of Connecticut.
VOLARIS GROUP
YIRONG LI, CFA, vice president, is a senior member of the Volaris Group and risk
management team since 2004. Mr. Li is the primary portfolio manager for the
Volaris Group's Low Volatility Return strategy. Also, he is responsible for
research and product development, with primary focus in the development,
trading, and portfolio management of Volaris Group's European business
initiatives. Prior to joining CSSU, from 1999 to 2002, Mr. Li was director of
E-Commerce Technology at MoneyLine Telerate. From 2002 to 2004, he attended
Columbia Business School. Education: B.S. in electrical engineering, South China
University of Technology; M.S. in operations research, New Jersey Institute of
Technology; and M.B.A., Columbia Business School.
STU ROSENTHAL, CFA, director, is a senior member of the Volaris Group and
Trading team since 2005. Mr. Rosenthal is responsible for portfolio management
and research of investment volatility strategies. Prior to joining the Volaris
Group, from 2003 to 2005, he was an assistant portfolio manager at Rampart
Investment Management, a Boston-based boutique specializing in option-related
strategies. He previously was an analyst at Grantham, Mayo, Van Otterloo & Co.,
a Boston-based quantitative manager. Education: M.S. in operations research,
Northeastern University; and B.S. in applied statistics, Rochester Institute of
Technology.
The statement of additional information provides additional information about
the portfolio managers' compensation, other accounts, and ownership of Fund
securities.
CHANGE OF SUBADVISERS
We have received an exemptive order from the SEC that permits us, subject to
certain conditions, including prior approval of the Fund's Board of Trustees, to
appoint and replace subadvisers, enter into subadvisory agreements, and amend
subadvisory agreements on behalf of the Fund without shareholder approval. As a
result, we can change the fee rate payable to a subadviser or appoint a new
subadviser at a fee rate different than that paid to the current subadviser,
which in turn may result in a different fee retained by IMCO. We will notify
shareholders within 90 days after hiring any new subadviser for the Fund.
USING MUTUAL FUNDS IN AN
ASSET ALLOCATION PROGRAM
THE IDEA BEHIND ASSET ALLOCATION
If you have money to invest and hear that stocks may be a good investment, is it
a wise idea to use your entire savings to buy one stock? Most people wouldn't --
it would be fortunate if it works, but this strategy holds a great deal of risk.
Surprising news could be reported tomorrow on your stock, and its price could
soar or plummet.
Careful investors understand this concept of risk and lower that risk by
diversifying their holdings among a number of securities. That way, bad news for
one security may be counterbalanced by good news regarding other securities. But
there is still a question of risk here. History tells us that stocks are
generally more volatile than bonds and that long-term bonds are generally more
volatile than short-term bonds. History also tells us that over many years
investments having higher risks tend to have higher returns than investments
that carry lower risks. From these observations comes the idea of asset
allocation.
Asset allocation is a concept that involves dividing your money among several
different types of investments -- for example, stocks, bonds, and short-term
investments such as money market instruments -- and keeping that allocation
until your objectives or the financial markets significantly change. That way
you're not pinning all your financial success on the fortunes of one kind of
investment. Money spread across different investment categories can help you
reduce market risk and likely will provide more stability to your total return,
although there is no assurance that this will be the case.
Asset allocation can work because different kinds of investments generally
follow different up-and-down cycles. With a variety of investments in your
portfolio, some are probably doing well, even when others are struggling.
USING ASSET ALLOCATION IN AN INVESTMENT PROGRAM
Most investors understand the concept of diversification, but asset allocation
goes beyond diversifying your portfolio; it's a much more active process. You
must evaluate your lifestyle, finances, circumstances, long- and short-term
financial goals, and tolerance for investment risk. Once you have structured
your allocation, you'll need to review it regularly, because your objectives
will change over time. Even though we do not charge sales loads, our member
service representatives are always available to assist you in structuring and
reviewing your investment portfolio of USAA mutual funds.
HOW TO INVEST
OPENING AN ACCOUNT
You may open an account and make purchases on the Internet, by telephone, or by
mail, as described below. If opening by mail, you should return a complete,
signed application to open your initial account. However, after you open your
initial account with us, you will not need to fill out another application to
invest in another fund of the USAA family of funds unless the registration is
different or we need further information to verify your identity.
As required by federal law, we must obtain certain information from you prior to
opening an account. If we are unable to verify your identity, we may refuse to
open your account or we may open your account and take certain actions without
prior notice to you, including restricting account transactions pending
verification of your identity. If we subsequently are unable to verify your
identity, we may close
Prospectus | 11
USAA BALANCED STRATEGY FUND
your account and return to you the value of your shares at the next calculated
NAV.
TO PURCHASE SHARES THROUGH YOUR USAA BROKERAGE ACCOUNT, PLEASE CONTACT USAA
BROKERAGE SERVICES DIRECTLY. THESE SHARES WILL BECOME PART OF YOUR USAA
BROKERAGE ACCOUNT AND WILL BE SUBJECT TO THE POLICIES AND PROCEDURES THAT APPLY
TO YOUR USAA BROKERAGE ACCOUNT. ADDITIONAL FEES ALSO MAY APPLY.
If your Fund shares are purchased, exchanged, or redeemed through a retirement
account or an investment professional, the policies and procedures on these
purchases, exchanges, or redemptions may vary. A distribution fee may apply to
all full IRA distributions, except for those due to death, disability, divorce,
or transfer to other USAA lines of business. Partial IRA distributions are not
charged a distribution fee. Additional fees also may apply to your investment in
the Fund, including a transaction fee, if you buy or sell shares of the Fund
through a broker or other investment professional. For more information on these
fees, check with your investment professional.
TAXPAYER IDENTIFICATION NUMBER
Each shareholder named on the account must provide a Social Security number or
other taxpayer identification number to avoid possible tax withholding required
by the Internal Revenue Code. See TAXES on page 16 for additional tax
information.
EFFECTIVE DATE
When you make a purchase, your purchase price will be the NAV per share next
determined after we receive your request in proper form (E.G., complete, signed
application and payment). The Fund's NAV is determined as of the close of the
regular trading session (generally 4 p.m. Eastern time) of the New York Stock
Exchange (NYSE) each day it is open for trading. If we receive your request and
payment prior to that time, your purchase price will be the NAV per share
determined for that day. If we receive your request or payment after that time,
the purchase will be effective on the next business day.
The Fund or the Fund's transfer agent may enter into agreements with third
parties (Servicing Agents), which hold Fund shares in omnibus accounts for their
customers, under which the Servicing Agents are authorized to receive orders for
Fund shares on the Fund's behalf. Under these arrangements, the Fund will be
deemed to have received an order when an authorized Servicing Agent receives the
order. Accordingly, customer orders will be priced at the Fund's NAV next
computed after they are received by an authorized Servicing Agent, even though
the orders may be transmitted to the Fund by the Servicing Agent after the time
the Fund calculates its NAV.
If you plan to purchase Fund shares with a check, money order, traveler's check,
or other similar instrument, the instrument must be written in U.S. dollars and
drawn on a U.S. bank. We do not accept the following foreign instruments:
checks, money orders, traveler's checks, or other similar instruments. In
addition, we do not accept cash or coins.
MINIMUM INVESTMENTS
INITIAL PURCHASE
|X| $3,000 [$500 Uniform Gifts/Transfers to Minors Act (UGMA/UTMA) accounts and
$250 for IRAs].
Employees of USAA and its affiliated companies may open an account through
payroll deduction for as little as $25 per pay period with no initial
investment.
ADDITIONAL PURCHASES
|X| $50 minimum per transaction, per account.
AUTOMATIC INVESTING
|X| No initial investment if you elect to have monthly electronic investments
of at least $20 per transaction, per account.
There are no minimum initial or subsequent purchase payment amounts for
investments in the Fund through USAA Strategic Fund Adviser(R), USAA
Private Investment Management, USAA College Savings Plan(R), USAA Federal
Savings Bank Trust Department, or other designated USAA managed investment
accounts. In addition, the Fund may waive or lower purchase minimums in
other circumstances.
HOW TO PURCHASE BY . . .
INTERNET/MOBILE ACCESS - USAA.COM OR MOBILE.USAA.COM
|X| To establish access to your account, log on to USAA.COM and click on
"register now" or call (800) 759-8722. Once you have established Internet
access to your account, you may use your personal computer, web-enabled
telephone, or PDA to perform certain mutual fund transactions by accessing
our Web site. You will be able to open and fund a new mutual fund account,
make purchases, exchange to another fund in the USAA family of funds, make
redemptions, review account activity, check balances, and more.
USAA SELF-SERVICE TELEPHONE SYSTEM (800) 531-USAA (8722)
|X| In addition to obtaining account balance information, last transactions,
current fund prices, and return information for your Fund, you may use our
USAA self-service telephone system to access your Fund account to make
selected purchases, exchange to another fund in the USAA family of funds,
or make redemptions. This service is available with an Electronic Services
Agreement (ESA) and Electronic Funds Transfer (EFT) Buy/Sell authorization
on file.
TELEPHONE
|X| Call toll free (800) 531-USAA (8722) to speak with a member service
representative. Our hours of operation are Monday - Friday, 7:30 a.m. to 10
p.m. CT and Saturday, 8 a.m. to 5 p.m. CT.
MAIL
|X| To open an account, send your application and check to:
REGULAR MAIL:
USAA Investment Management Company
P.O. Box 659453
San Antonio, TX 78265-9825
REGISTERED OR EXPRESS MAIL:
USAA Investment Management Company
9800 Fredericksburg Road
San Antonio, TX 78240
12 | USAA Balanced Strategy Fund
USAA BALANCED STRATEGY FUND
BANK WIRE
|X| To add to your account, visit us at USAA.COM or MOBILE.USAA.COM or call
(800) 531-USAA (8722) for instructions before wiring funds. This helps to
ensure that your account will be credited promptly and correctly.
EFT
|X| Additional purchases on a regular basis may be deducted electronically from
a bank account, paycheck, income-producing investment, or USAA money market
fund account. Sign up for these services when opening an account. Log on to
USAA.COM or MOBILE.USAA.COM to establish these services or call (800)
531-USAA (8722) to add these services.
USAA BROKERAGE SERVICES
|X| To purchase new and additional shares in your USAA brokerage account, log
on to USAA.COM or MOBILE.USAA.COM or call USAA Brokerage Services at (800)
531-USAA (8722) for instructions. Any purchase request received in good
order prior to the close of the NYSE (generally 4 p.m. Eastern time) will
receive the NAV per share determined for that day, subject to the policies
and procedures that apply to your USAA brokerage account.
HOW TO REDEEM
You may redeem Fund shares by any of the methods described below on any day the
NAV per share is calculated. Redemptions are effective on the day instructions
are received in a manner as described below. However, if instructions are
received after the close of the NYSE (generally 4 p.m. Eastern time), your
redemption will be effective on the next business day.
We will send your money within seven days after the effective date of
redemption. Payment for redemption of shares purchased by EFT or check is sent
after the EFT or check has cleared, which could take up to seven days from the
purchase date. For federal income tax purposes, a redemption is a taxable event;
as such, you may realize a capital gain or loss. Such capital gains or losses
are based on the difference between your cost basis in the shares originally
purchased and the proceeds you receive upon their redemption.
If your shares are held in your USAA brokerage account with USAA Brokerage
Services, please contact USAA Brokerage Services for redemption instructions.
These shares are part of your USAA brokerage account, and any redemption request
received in good order prior to the close of the NYSE (generally 4 p.m. Eastern
time) will receive the NAV per share determined for that day, subject to the
policies and procedures that apply to your USAA brokerage account.
In addition, the Fund may elect to suspend the redemption of shares or postpone
the date of payment in limited circumstances (E.G., if the NYSE is closed or
when permitted by order of the SEC).
HOW TO REDEEM BY...
INTERNET/MOBILE
|X| Access USAA.COM or MOBILE.USAA.COM
TELEPHONE
|X| Call toll free (800) 531-USAA (8722) to access our 24-hour USAA
self-service telephone system or to speak with a member service
representative. Our hours of operation are Monday - Friday, 7:30 a.m. to 10
p.m. CT and Saturday, 8 a.m. to 5 p.m. CT.
Telephone redemption privileges are established automatically when you complete
your application. The Fund will employ reasonable procedures to confirm that
instructions communicated by telephone are genuine. Before any discussion
regarding your account, we will obtain certain information from you to verify
your identity. Additionally, your telephone calls may be recorded or monitored,
and confirmations of account transactions are sent to the address of record or
by electronic delivery to your designated e-mail address.
MAIL
|X| Send your written instructions to:
REGULAR MAIL:
USAA Investment Management Company
P.O. Box 659453
San Antonio, TX 78265-9825
REGISTERED OR EXPRESS MAIL:
USAA Investment Management Company
9800 Fredericksburg Road
San Antonio, TX 78240
FAX
|X| Send a signed fax with your written instructions to (800) 292-8177.
USAA BROKERAGE SERVICES
|X| Log on to USAA.COM or MOBILE.USAA.COM or call toll free (800) 531-USAA
(8722) to speak with a member service representative.
HOW TO EXCHANGE
EXCHANGE PRIVILEGE
The exchange privilege is automatic when you complete your application. You may
exchange shares among funds in the USAA family of funds, provided the shares to
be acquired are offered in your state of residence.
Exchanges made through the USAA self-service telephone system and the Internet
require an ESA on file. After we receive the exchange orders, the Fund's
transfer agent will simultaneously process exchange redemptions and purchases at
the share prices next determined pursuant to the procedures set forth herein.
See EFFECTIVE DATE on page 12. The investment minimums applicable to share
purchases also apply to exchanges. For federal income tax purposes, an exchange
between funds is a taxable event; as such, you may realize a capital gain or
loss. Such capital gains or losses are based on the difference between your cost
basis in the shares originally purchased and the price of these shares when they
are exchanged.
If your shares are held in your USAA brokerage account with USAA Brokerage
Services, please contact USAA Brokerage Services regarding exchange policies.
These shares will become part of your USAA brokerage account, and any exchange
request received in good order prior
Prospectus | 13
USAA BALANCED STRATEGY FUND
to the close of the NYSE (generally 4 p.m. Eastern time) will receive the NAV
per share determined for that day, subject to the policies and procedures that
apply to your USAA brokerage account.
The Fund has undertaken certain authentication procedures regarding telephone
transactions as previously described. In addition, the Fund reserves the right
to terminate or change the terms of an exchange offer.
OTHER IMPORTANT INFORMATION ABOUT PURCHASES, REDEMPTIONS, AND EXCHANGES
ACCOUNT BALANCE
USAA Shareholder Account Services, the Fund's transfer agent, may assess
annually a small balance account fee of $12 to each shareholder account with a
balance of less than $2,000 at the time of assessment. Accounts exempt from the
fee include: (1) any account regularly purchasing additional shares each month
through an automatic investment plan; (2) any UGMA/UTMA account; (3) any account
whose registered owner has an aggregate balance of $50,000 or more invested in
USAA mutual funds; and (4) all IRA accounts (for the first year the account is
open).
EXCESSIVE SHORT-TERM TRADING
The USAA Funds generally are not intended as short-term investment vehicles
(except for the money market funds, the USAA Short-Term Bond Fund, and the USAA
Tax Exempt Short-Term Fund). Some investors try to profit by using excessive
short-term trading practices involving mutual fund shares, frequently referred
to as "market timing."
Excessive short-term trading activity can disrupt the efficient management of a
fund and raise its transaction costs by forcing portfolio managers to first buy
and then sell portfolio securities in response to a large investment or
redemption by short-term traders. While there is no assurance that the USAA
Funds can deter all excessive and short-term trading, the Board of Trustees of
the USAA Funds has adopted the following policies (except for the money market
funds, the USAA Short-Term Bond Fund, and the USAA Tax Exempt Short-Term Fund).
These policies are designed to deter disruptive, excessive short-term trading
without needlessly penalizing BONA FIDE investors.
To deter such trading activities, the USAA Funds' policies and procedures
include:
|X| Each fund reserves the right to reject any purchase order, including an
exchange, that it regards as disruptive to the efficient management of the
particular fund.
|X| Each fund uses a fair value pricing service to assist in establishing the
current value of foreign securities held by each of the USAA Funds. This
fair value pricing service provides information regarding the current value
of foreign securities, as compared to their closing price, at the time the
USAA Funds calculates their NAV. Using fair value pricing is intended to
deter those trying to take advantage of time-zone differences in the
valuation of foreign securities, and to prevent dilution to long-term
investors. Fair value pricing of a foreign security can result in the USAA
Funds' using a price that is higher or lower than the closing price of a
foreign security for purposes of calculating a fund's NAV.
THE FUNDS' RIGHT TO REJECT PURCHASE AND EXCHANGE
ORDERS AND LIMIT TRADING IN ACCOUNTS
The USAA Funds' main safeguard against excessive short-term trading is their
right to reject purchase or exchange orders if in the best interest of the
affected fund. In exercising this discretion to reject purchase and exchange
orders, the Funds deem that certain excessive short-term trading activities are
not in the best interest of the fund because such activities can hamper the
efficient management of the fund. Generally, persons who engage in an "in and
out" (or "out and in") transaction within a 30-day period will violate the USAA
Funds' policy if they engage in another "in and out" (or "out and in")
transaction in the same fund within 90 days. The Funds also reserve the right to
restrict future purchases or exchanges if an investor is classified as engaged
in other patterns of excessive short-term trading, including after one large
disruptive purchase and redemption or exchange. Finally, the Funds reserve the
right to reject any other purchase or exchange order in other situations that do
not involve excessive short-term trading activities if in the best interest of
the fund.
The following transactions are exempt from the excessive short-term trading
activity policies described above:
|X| Transactions in the money market funds, USAA Short-Term Bond Fund, and USAA
Tax Exempt Short-Term Fund;
|X| Purchases and sales pursuant to automatic investment or withdrawal plans;
|X| Purchases and sales made through USAA Strategic Fund Adviser(R), USAA
Private Investment Management, USAA College Savings Plan(R), USAA Federal
Savings Bank Trust Department, or other designated USAA managed investment
accounts; and
|X| Other transactions that are not motivated by short-term trading
considerations if they are approved by transfer agent management personnel
and are not disruptive to the fund.
If a person is classified as having engaged in excessive short-term trading, the
remedy will depend upon the trading activities of the investor in the account
and related accounts and its disruptive effect and can include warnings to cease
such activity and/or restrictions or termination of trading privileges in a
particular fund or all funds in the USAA Funds.
The USAA Funds rely on the transfer agent to review trading activity for
excessive short-term trading. There can be no assurance, however, that its
monitoring activities will successfully detect or prevent all excessive
short-term trading.
The USAA Funds seek to apply these policies and procedures uniformly to all
investors; however, some investors purchase USAA Fund shares through financial
intermediaries that establish omnibus accounts to invest in the USAA Funds for
their clients and submit net orders to purchase or redeem shares after combining
their client orders. The USAA Funds subject to the short-term trading policies
generally treat each omnibus account as an individual investor and will apply
the short-term trading policies to the net purchases and sales submitted by the
omnibus account, unless the funds or their transfer agent have entered into an
agreement requiring the omnibus account to submit
14 | USAA Balanced Strategy Fund
USAA BALANCED STRATEGY FUND
the underlying trading information for their clients upon our request and/or
monitor for excessive trading. For those omnibus accounts for which we have
entered into agreements to monitor excessive trading or provide underlying trade
information, the financial intermediary or USAA Funds will review net activity
in these omnibus accounts for activity that indicates potential excessive
short-term trading activity. If we detect suspicious trading activity at the
omnibus account level, we will request underlying trading information and review
the underlying trading activity to identify individual accounts engaged in
excessive short-term trading activity. We will instruct the omnibus account to
restrict, limit, or terminate trading privileges in a particular fund for
individual accounts identified as engaging in excessive short-term trading
through these omnibus accounts.
We also may rely on the financial intermediary to review for and identify
underlying trading activity for individual accounts engaged in excessive
short-term trading activity, and to restrict, limit, or terminate trading
privileges if the intermediary's policies are determined by us to be at least as
stringent as the USAA Funds' policy.
Because of the increased costs to review underlying trading information, the
USAA Funds will not enter into agreements with every financial intermediary that
operates an omnibus account. The USAA Funds or their transfer agent could decide
to enter into such contracts with financial intermediaries for all funds or
particular funds and can terminate such agreements at any time.
OTHER FUND RIGHTS
The Fund reserves the right to:
|X| Reject or restrict purchase or exchange orders when in the best interest of
the Fund;
|X| Limit or discontinue the offering of shares of the Fund without notice to
the shareholders;
|X| Calculate the NAV per share and accept purchase, exchange, and redemption
orders on a business day that the NYSE is closed;
|X| Require a signature guarantee for transactions or changes in account
information in those instances where the appropriateness of a signature
authorization is in question (the statement of additional information
contains information on acceptable guarantors);
|X| Redeem an account with less than $250, with certain limitations; and
|X| Restrict or liquidate an account when necessary or appropriate to comply
with federal law.
SHAREHOLDER INFORMATION
CURRENT PRICE AND TOTAL RETURN INFORMATION
For the most current price and total return information for this Fund you may
call the USAA self-service telephone system at (800) 531-USAA (8722). Say
"mutual fund quotes," then say the fund name or FUND NUMBER of the fund on which
you would like to receive information.
Additionally, you may find the most current price of your Fund's shares in the
business section of your newspaper in the mutual fund section under the heading
"USAA Group" and the appropriate NEWSPAPER SYMBOL. If you prefer to obtain this
information from an online service, you may do so by using its TICKER SYMBOL.
=========================================================
FUND NUMBER 47
NEWSPAPER SYMBOL BalStra
TICKER SYMBOL USBSX
=========================================================
|
You also may access this information through our USAA.COM Web site once you have
established Internet access. In addition, you may see the Fund's total return
quoted in advertisements and reports. You also may see a comparison of the
Fund's performance to that of other mutual funds with similar investment
objectives and to stock or relevant indices. You must remember that historical
performance does not necessarily indicate what will happen in the future.
SHARE PRICE CALCULATION
The price at which you purchase and redeem Fund shares is equal to the NAV PER
SHARE determined on the effective date of the purchase or redemption. You may
buy and sell Fund shares at the NAV per share without a sales charge. The Fund's
NAV per share is calculated as of the close of the NYSE (generally 4 p.m.
Eastern time) each day that the NYSE is open for regular trading. The NYSE is
closed on most national holidays and Good Friday.
TOTAL ASSETS - TOTAL LIABILITIES
NAV PER SHARE = NUMBER OF SHARES
OUTSTANDING
VALUATION OF SECURITIES
Portfolio securities, including ETFs, except as otherwise noted, traded
primarily on domestic securities exchanges or the over-the-counter markets are
valued at the last sales price or official closing price on the exchange or
primary market on which they trade. Portfolio securities traded primarily on
foreign securities exchanges or markets are valued at the last quoted sales
price, or the most recently determined official closing price calculated
according to local market convention, available at the time the Fund is valued.
If no last sale or official closing price is reported or available, the average
of the bid and asked prices is generally used.
Securities trading in various foreign markets may take place on days when the
NYSE is closed. Further, when the NYSE is open, the foreign markets may be
closed. Therefore, the calculation of the Fund's NAV may not take place at the
same time the prices of certain foreign securities held by the Fund are
determined. In most cases, events affecting the values of foreign securities
that occur between the time of their last quoted sales or official closing
prices are determined and the close of normal trading on the NYSE on a day the
Fund's NAV is calculated will not be reflected in the value of the Fund's
foreign securities. However, we and the subadviser will monitor for events that
would materially affect the value of the Fund's foreign securities.
The subadvisers have agreed to notify us of significant events they identify
that may materially affect the value of the Fund's foreign securities. If we
determine that a particular event would materially affect the value of the
Fund's foreign securities, then we, under valua-
Prospectus | 15
USAA BALANCED STRATEGY FUND
tion procedures approved by the Fund's Board of Trustees, will consider such
available information that we deem relevant to determine a fair value for the
affected foreign securities. In addition, the Fund may use information from an
external vendor or other sources to adjust the foreign market closing prices of
foreign equity securities to reflect what the Fund believes to be the fair value
of the securities as of the close of the NYSE. Fair valuation of affected
foreign equity securities may occur frequently based on an assessment that
events which occur on a fairly regular basis (such as U.S. market movements) are
significant.
Debt securities are generally traded in the over-the-counter market and are
valued each business day at their current market value as determined by a
pricing service (the Service) approved by the Board of Trustees. The Service
uses an evaluated mean between quoted bid and asked prices or the last sales
price to price securities when, in the Service's judgment, these prices are
readily available and are representative of the securities' market values. For
many securities, such prices are not readily available. The Service generally
prices those securities based on methods which include consideration of yields
or prices of securities of comparable quality, coupon, maturity, and type;
indications as to values from dealers in securities; and general market
conditions. Debt securities with original or remaining maturities of 60 days or
less may be valued at amortized cost, which approximates market value.
Repurchase agreements are valued at cost.
Investments in open-end investment companies, commingled, or other funds, (other
than ETFs) are valued at their NAV at the end of each business day. Futures
contracts are valued based upon the last quoted sales price at the close of
market on the principal exchange on which they are traded or, in the absence of
any transactions that day, the values are based upon the last sale price on the
prior trading date if it is within the spread between the closing bid and asked
price closest to the last sale price. Option contracts are valued by a pricing
service at the National Best Bid/Offer (NBBO) composite price, which is derived
from the best available bid and ask prices in all participating options
exchanges determined to most closely reflect market value of the options at the
time of computation of the Fund's NAV.
Securities for which market quotations are not readily available or are
considered unreliable, or whose values have been materially affected by events
occurring after the close of their primary markets but before the pricing of the
Fund, are valued in good faith by us at fair value using valuation procedures
approved by the Fund's Board of Trustees. The effect of fair value pricing is
that securities may not be priced on the basis of quotations from the primary
market in which they are traded, and the actual price realized from the sale of
a security may differ materially from the fair value price. Valuing these
securities at fair value is intended to cause the Fund's NAV to be more reliable
than it otherwise would be.
Fair value methods used by the Fund include, but are not limited to, obtaining
market quotations from secondary pricing services, broker-dealers, or widely
used quotation systems. General factors considered in determining the fair value
of securities include fundamental analytical data, the nature and duration of
any restrictions on disposition of the securities, and an evaluation of the
forces that influence the market in which the securities are purchased and sold.
For additional information on how securities are valued, see VALUATION OF
SECURITIES in the Fund's statement of additional information.
DIVIDENDS AND OTHER DISTRIBUTIONS
The Fund pays net investment income dividends quarterly. Ordinarily, any net
realized capital gain distributions will be paid in December of each year. The
Fund may make additional distributions to shareholders when considered
appropriate or necessary. For example, the Fund could make an additional
distribution to avoid the imposition of any federal income or excise tax.
We will automatically reinvest all INCOME DIVIDENDS and CAPITAL GAIN
DISTRIBUTIONS in additional shares of the Fund unless you request to receive
these distributions by way of EFT. The share price will be the NAV of the Fund
shares computed on the ex-distribution date. Any income dividends or capital
gain distributions made by the Fund will reduce the NAV per share by the amount
of the dividends or other distributions on the ex-distribution date. You should
consider carefully the effects of purchasing shares of the Fund shortly before
any dividend or other distribution. Some or all of these distributions are
subject to taxes. We will invest in your account any dividend or other
distribution payment returned to us by your financial institution at the current
NAV per share.
INCOME DIVIDENDS PAYMENTS TO SHAREHOLDERS OF INCOME FROM INTEREST GENERATED BY
THE FUND'S INVESTMENTS.
CAPITAL GAIN DISTRIBUTIONS PAYMENTS TO SHAREHOLDERS OF GAINS REALIZED ON
SECURITIES THAT THE FUND HAS SOLD AT A PROFIT, MINUS ANY REALIZED LOSSES.
TAXES
This tax information is quite general and refers to the federal income tax law
in effect as of the date of this prospectus. Distributions that shareholders
receive from the Fund are subject to federal income tax and may be subject to
state or local taxes. A 15% maximum federal income tax rate will apply to
individual shareholders through December 31, 2010, for (1) gains on redemptions
of Fund shares held for more than one year and (2) a Fund's distributions from
net gains on the sale or exchange of the Fund's capital assets held for more
than one year. Because each investor's tax circumstances are unique and because
the tax laws are subject to change, we recommend that you consult your tax
adviser about your investment.
|X| SHAREHOLDER TAXATION
Dividends from net investment income and distributions of the excess of
short-term capital gains over net long-term capital losses are taxable to you as
ordinary income, whether received in cash or reinvested in additional shares. A
portion of these dividends may qualify for the 70% dividends-received deduction
available to corporations.
Regardless of the length of time you have held Fund shares, distributions of net
capital gains (I.E., the excess of net long-term gain over net short-term
capital loss) that the Fund realizes are taxable to you as long-term capital
gains whether received in cash or reinvested in additional shares. These gains
will qualify for a reduced capital gains rate for shareholders who are
individuals.
16 | USAA Balanced Strategy Fund
|X| WITHHOLDING
Federal law requires the Fund to withhold (referred to as "backup withholding")
and remit to the U.S. Treasury 28% of (1) taxable income dividends, capital gain
distributions, and proceeds of redemptions otherwise payable to any
non-corporate shareholder who fails to furnish the Fund with a correct taxpayer
identification number and (2) those dividends and distributions otherwise
payable to any such shareholder who:
* Underreports dividend or interest income or
* Fails to certify that he or she is not subject to backup withholding.
To avoid this withholding requirement, you must certify, on your application or
on a separate IRS Form W-9 supplied by the Fund's transfer agent, that your
taxpayer identification number is correct and you are not currently subject to
backup withholding.
|X| REPORTING
The Fund will report information to you annually concerning the tax status of
dividends and other distributions for federal income tax purposes.
SHAREHOLDER MAILINGS
|X| HOUSEHOLDING
Through our ongoing efforts to help reduce Fund expenses, each household will
receive a single copy of the Fund's most recent financial reports and prospectus
even if you or a family member owns more than one account in the Fund. For many
of you, this eliminates duplicate copies and saves paper and postage costs to
the Fund. However, if you would like to receive individual copies, please
contact us and we will begin your individual delivery within 30 days of your
request.
|X| ELECTRONIC DELIVERY
Log on to USAA.COM and sign up to receive your statements, confirmations,
financial reports, and prospectuses via the Internet instead of through the
mail.
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
The financial highlights table on the following page is intended to help you
understand the Fund's financial performance for the past five years. Certain
information reflects financial results for a single Fund share. The total
returns in the table represent the rate that an investor would have earned (or
lost) on an investment in the Fund (assuming reinvestment of all income
dividends and capital gain distributions).
The information has been audited by Ernst & Young LLP, an independent registered
public accounting firm, whose report, along with the Fund's financial
statements, are included in the annual report, which is available upon request.
Prospectus | 17
USAA BALANCED STRATEGY FUND
YEAR ENDED MAY 31,
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2008 2007 2006 2005 2004
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net asset value at beginning of period $ 15.70 $ 14.97 $ 15.41 $ 14.70 $ 13.35
---------------------------------------------------------------
Income (loss) from investment operations:
Net investment income .37 .37 .34 .26 .20
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) (.95) 1.68 .26 .86 1.37
---------------------------------------------------------------
Total from investment operations (.58) 2.05 .60 1.12 1.57
---------------------------------------------------------------
Less distributions from:
Net investment income (.38) (.38) (.31) (.25) (.22)
Realized capital gains (.73) (.94) (.73) (.16) -
---------------------------------------------------------------
Total distributions (1.11) (1.32) (1.04) (.41) (.22)
---------------------------------------------------------------
Net asset value at end of period $ 14.01 $ 15.70 $ 14.97 $ 15.41 $ 14.70
===============================================================
Total return (%)* (3.82) 14.28(a) 3.84 7.67 11.82
Net assets at end of period (000) $ 622,186 $ 661,780 $ 634,124 $ 609,763 $ 522,951
Ratios to average net assets:**
Expenses (%)(b) 1.00 1.00(a) 1.00 1.00 1.00
Expenses, excluding
reimbursements (%)(b) 1.26 1.26(a) 1.27 1.29 1.33
Net investment (%)** 2.61 2.46 2.15 1.74 1.38
Portfolio turnover (%) 185(c) 179 153 68 55
* Assumes reinvestment of all net investment income and realized capital gain
distributions, if any, during the period. Includes adjustments in
accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles and could
differ from the Lipper reported return.
** For the year ended May 31, 2008, average net assets were $629,373,000.
(a) For the year ended May 31, 2007, the transfer agent voluntarily reimbursed
the Fund for a portion of the transfer agency fees incurred. The
reimbursement had no effect on the Fund's total return or ratio of expenses
to average net assets.
(b) Reflects total operating expenses of the Fund before reductions of any
expenses paid indirectly. The Fund's expenses paid indirectly decreased the
expense ratios as follows:
(.00%)+ (.01%) (.01%) (.02%) (.02%)
+ Represents less than 0.01% of average net assets.
(c) Reflects increased trading activity due to changes in asset allocation
strategies.
|
18 | USAA Balanced Strategy Fund
NOTES
NOTES
NOTES
NOTES
NOTES
9800 Fredericksburg Road
San Antonio, Texas 78288
PRSRT STD
U.S. Postage
PAID
USAA
SAVE PAPER AND FUND COSTS
At USAA.COM click: MY DOCUMENTS
Set preferences to USAA DOCUMENTS ONLINE
IF YOU WOULD LIKE MORE INFORMATION ABOUT THE FUND, YOU MAY CALL (800)
531-USAA (8722) TO REQUEST A FREE COPY OF THE FUND'S STATEMENT OF
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION (SAI), ANNUAL OR SEMIANNUAL REPORTS, OR TO ASK
OTHER QUESTIONS ABOUT THE FUND. THE SAI HAS BEEN FILED WITH THE SEC
AND IS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE TO AND LEGALLY A PART OF THIS
PROSPECTUS. IN THE FUND'S ANNUAL REPORT, YOU WILL FIND A DISCUSSION OF
THE MARKET CONDITIONS AND INVESTMENT STRATEGIES THAT SIGNIFICANTLY
AFFECTED THE FUND'S PERFORMANCE DURING THE LAST FISCAL YEAR. THE
FUND'S ANNUAL AND SEMIANNUAL REPORTS ALSO MAY BE VIEWED ON USAA.COM. A
COMPLETE DESCRIPTION OF THE FUND'S POLICIES AND PROCEDURES WITH
RESPECT TO THE DISCLOSURE OF THE FUND'S PORTFOLIO SECURITIES IS
AVAILABLE IN THE FUND'S SAI. THE SAI IS NOT AVAILABLE ON USAA.COM
BECAUSE OF COST CONSIDERATIONS AND LACK OF INVESTOR DEMAND.
TO VIEW THESE DOCUMENTS, ALONG WITH OTHER RELATED DOCUMENTS, YOU MAY
VISIT THE EDGAR DATABASE ON THE SEC'S WEB SITE (WWW.SEC.GOV) OR THE
COMMISSION'S PUBLIC REFERENCE ROOM IN WASHINGTON, DC. INFORMATION ON
THE OPERATION OF THE PUBLIC REFERENCE ROOM MAY BE OBTAINED BY CALLING
(202) 551-8090. ADDITIONALLY, COPIES OF THIS INFORMATION MAY BE
OBTAINED, AFTER PAYMENT OF A DUPLICATING FEE, BY ELECTRONIC REQUEST AT
THE FOLLOWING E-MAIL ADDRESS: PUBLICINFO@SEC.GOV OR BY WRITING THE
PUBLIC REFERENCE SECTION OF THE COMMISSION, WASHINGTON, DC 20549-0102.
[USAA EAGLE LOGO] WE KNOW WHAT IT MEANS TO SERVE.(R)
[GRAPHIC OMITTED]
Recycled
Paper
26667-1008 Investment Company Act File No. 811-7852
(C)2008, USAA. All rights reserved.
Part A
Prospectus for the
Cornerstone Strategy Fund
is included herein
[USAA EAGLE LOGO (R)]
GRAPHIC OMITTED
PROSPECTUS
USAA CORNERSTONE STRATEGY FUND
OCTOBER 1, 2008
TABLE OF CONTENTS
What Are the Fund's Investment Objective and Principal Strategy? 2
What Are the Principal Risks of Investing in This Fund? 2
Could the Value of Your Investment in This Fund Fluctuate? 4
Fees and Expenses 6
Fund Investments 6
Fund Management 11
Using Mutual Funds in an Asset Allocation Program 13
How to Invest 14
How to Redeem 15
How to Exchange 16
Other Important Information About Purchases, Redemptions, and Exchanges 16
Shareholder Information 17
Financial Highlights 20
|
As with other mutual funds, the Securities and Exchange Commission has not
approved or disapproved of this Fund's shares or determined whether this
prospectus is accurate or complete. Anyone who tells you otherwise is committing
a crime.
USAA CORNERSTONE STRATEGY FUND
USAA INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT COMPANY (IMCO) MANAGES THIS FUND. FOR EASIER READING,
IMCO WILL BE REFERRED TO AS "WE" OR "US" THROUGHOUT THE PROSPECTUS.
WHAT ARE THE FUND'S INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE AND PRINCIPAL STRATEGY?
The Fund's investment objective is to achieve a positive, inflation-adjusted
rate of return and a reasonably stable value of Fund shares, thereby preserving
purchasing power of shareholders' capital. The Fund's Board of Trustees may
change this investment objective without shareholder approval.
Using preset target ranges, the Fund's strategy is to invest its assets mostly
in stocks (divided into the categories of U.S., international, real estate,
precious metals and minerals and other alternative investment strategies) and to
a much lesser extent in bonds and money market instruments.
We may use alternative investment strategies from time to time, in an attempt to
reduce the Fund's volatility over time. Once such strategy involves selling
index call options and purchasing index put options or put spread options
against a highly correlated stock portfolio to reduce the Fund's volatility.
This option strategy may not fully protect the Fund against declines in the
value of its stock portfolio, and the Fund could experience a loss in both the
stock and option portions of its portfolio. The combination of the diversified
stock portfolio with the index call and put options is designed to provide the
Fund with fairly consistent returns over a wide range of equity market
environments.
In addition, in an attempt to enhance the Fund's return and diversification, the
Fund also may use a global tactical asset allocation overlay strategy (GTAA),
which is an alternative investment strategy under which the Fund would invest in
commingled or other funds that invest in long/short positions in global equity
and fixed-income exchange-traded futures, currency forwards, and other
derivative instruments such as swaps.
We are the Fund's investment adviser. We manage portions of the U.S. stocks and
international stocks investment categories that are invested in exchange-traded
funds (ETFs). We also manage the portions of the Fund investing in bonds and
money market instruments, the precious metals and minerals securities, and other
alternative investment strategies such as GTAA, and the real estate securities
investment categories of the Fund. We have retained Credit Suisse Asset
Management, LLC (Credit Suisse) to serve as subadviser for a portion of the U.S.
stocks investment category of the Fund, Batterymarch Financial Management, Inc.
(Batterymarch) to serve as subadviser for a portion of the U.S. stocks and
international stocks investment categories of the Fund, and Quantitative
Management Associates LLC (QMA) to serve as subadviser for a portion of the
international stocks investment category of the Fund.
We also have retained Credit Suisse Securities (USA) LLC (CSSU) for its Volaris
Volatility Management Group (Volaris Group) to serve as a subadviser of the
Fund. The Volaris Group is responsible for managing the index option-based risk
management strategy for the Fund.
WHAT ARE THE PRINCIPAL RISKS OF INVESTING IN THIS FUND?
The Fund is subject to the following principal risks:
STOCK MARKET RISK: The possibility that the value of the Fund's investments in
stocks will decline regardless of the success or failure of a company's
operations. Because this Fund invests in stocks, it is subject to stock market
risk. Stock prices in general may decline over short or even extended periods,
regardless of the success or failure of a company's operations. Stock markets
tend to run in cycles, with periods when stock prices generally go up and
periods when stock prices generally go down. Stocks tend to be more volatile
than bonds.
INTEREST RATE RISK: The possibility that the value of the Fund's investments
will fluctuate because of changes in interest rates. As a mutual fund investing
in bonds, the Fund is subject to the risk that the market value of the bonds
will decline because of rising interest rates. Bond prices are linked to the
prevailing market interest rates. In general, when interest rates rise, bond
prices fall and when interest rates fall, bond prices rise. The price volatility
of a bond also depends on its maturity. Generally, the longer the maturity of a
bond, the greater its sensitivity to interest rates. To compensate investors for
this higher risk, bonds with longer maturities generally offer higher yields
than bonds with shorter maturities.
|X| IF INTEREST RATES INCREASE, the yield of the Fund may increase and the
market value of the Fund's securities will likely decline, adversely
affecting the Fund's net asset value (NAV) and total return.
|X| IF INTEREST RATES DECREASE, the yield of the Fund may decrease and the
market value of the Fund's securities may increase, which would likely
increase the Fund's NAV and total return.
CREDIT RISK: The possibility that a borrower cannot make timely interest and
principal payments on its securities. The fixed-income securities in the Fund's
portfolio are subject to credit risk. The Fund accepts some credit risk as a
recognized means to enhance investors' return. All securities varying from the
highest quality to the very speculative have some degree of credit risk. We
attempt to minimize the Fund's overall credit risk by:
|X| Primarily investing in securities considered investment grade at the time
of purchase. Nevertheless, even investment-grade securities are subject to
some credit risk. In addition, the ratings of securities are the rating
agencies' estimates of the credit quality of the securities. The ratings
may not take into account every risk related to whether interest or
principal will be repaid on a timely basis.
|X| When evaluating potential investments for the Fund, our credit analysts
also independently assess credit risk and its impact on the Fund's
portfolio.
|X| Diversifying the Fund's portfolio by investing in securities of a large
number of unrelated issuers, which reduces the Fund's exposure to the risks
of an investment in the securities of any one issuer or group of issuers.
We invest in many securities with slightly different risk characteristics
and across different economic sectors and geographic regions. If a random
credit event should occur, such as a default, the Fund would suffer a much
2 | USAA Cornerstone Strategy Fund
smaller loss than if the Fund were concentrated in relatively large
holdings with highly correlated risks.
Securities rated below investment grade (junk or high-yield bonds) should be
regarded as speculative, because their issuers are more susceptible to financial
setbacks and recession than more creditworthy companies. High-yield bond issuers
include small companies lacking the history or capital to merit investment-grade
status, former blue chip companies downgraded because of financial problems, and
firms with heavy debt loads. If the Fund invests in securities whose issuers
develop unexpected credit problems, the Fund's NAV could decline. Changes in
economic conditions or other circumstances are more likely to lead to a weakened
capability to make principal and interest payments on these securities than on
higher-rated securities.
MANAGEMENT RISK: The possibility that the investment techniques and risk
analyses used by the Fund's managers will not produce the desired results. This
Fund is subject to management risk because it is actively managed. There is no
guarantee that the investment techniques and risk analyses used by the Fund's
managers will produce the desired results. In addition, we operate under a
"manager-of-managers" structure, which gives us the right, with the prior
approval of the Fund's Board of Trustees and without shareholder approval, to
change subadvisers. If we add or replace a subadviser of the Fund, the Fund
could experience higher portfolio turnover and higher transaction costs than
normal if the new subadviser realigns the portfolio to reflect its investment
techniques and philosophy. A realignment of the Fund's portfolio could result in
higher capital gains and distributions, which could negatively affect the tax
efficiency of the Fund for that fiscal year.
FOREIGN INVESTING RISK: The possibility that the value of the Fund's investments
in foreign securities will decrease because of unique risks, such as currency
exchange-rate fluctuations; foreign market illiquidity; emerging market risk;
increased price volatility; uncertain political conditions; exchange control
regulations; foreign ownership limits; different accounting, reporting, and
disclosure requirements; difficulties in obtaining legal judgments; and foreign
withholding taxes. Two forms of foreign investing risk are emerging markets risk
and political risk.
|X| EMERGING MARKETS RISK: Investments in countries that are in the early
stages of their industrial development involve exposure to economic
structures that are generally less diverse and mature than those in the
United States and to political systems that may be less stable.
|X| POLITICAL RISK: Political risk includes a greater potential for coups
d'etat, revolts, and expropriation by governmental organizations.
REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT TRUSTS (REIT) INVESTMENT RISK: The possibility that the
Fund's investments in REITs will decrease because of a decline in real estate
values. Investing in REITs may subject the Fund to many of the same risks
associated with the direct ownership of real estate.
Additionally, REITs are dependent upon the capabilities of the REIT manager(s),
have limited diversification, and could be significantly impacted by changes in
tax laws.
PRECIOUS METALS AND MINERALS SECURITIES: Because of commodity price volatility
and the increased impact such volatility has on the profitability of precious
metals and minerals companies, there are additional risks involved in investing
in precious metals and minerals securities. However, since the market action of
such securities has tended to move independently of the broader financial
markets, the addition of precious metals and minerals securities to an
investor's portfolio may reduce overall fluctuations in portfolio value.
DERIVATIVES RISK: The Fund may invest in futures and options and other types of
derivatives. Risks associated with derivatives include: the risk that the
derivative is not well-correlated with the security, index, or currency to which
it relates; the risk that derivatives used for risk management may not have the
intended effects and may result in losses or missed opportunities; the risk that
the Fund will be unable to sell the derivative because of an illiquid secondary
market; the risk that a counterparty is unwilling or unable to meet its
obligation; the risk of interest rate movements; and the risk that the
derivatives transaction could expose the Fund to the effects of leverage, which
could increase the Fund's exposure to the market and magnify potential losses.
There is no guarantee that derivatives activities will be employed or that they
will work, and their use could cause lower returns or even losses to the Fund.
When the Fund invests in the GTAA strategy through a commingled or other fund,
it may indirectly use derivatives for leveraging, which is a way to attempt to
enhance returns. The Fund will only use these instruments if portfolio
management believes that its return potential more than compensates for the
extra risk associated with using them.
LEVERAGING RISK: The risk associated with securities or practices that multiply
small price movements into large changes in value. The more the Fund invests in
leveraged instruments or strategies that use leveraged instruments such as GTAA,
the more this leverage will magnify any losses on those investments.
OPTIONS STRATEGY RISK: The Fund could experience a loss in the options portion
of the portfolio. When it sells index call options, the Fund receives cash but
limits its opportunity to profit from an increase in the market value of its
stock portfolio. When the Fund purchases index put options, it risks the loss of
the cash paid for the options. At times, the Fund may not own put options,
resulting in increased exposure to a market decline.
ETFS RISK: The Fund may invest in shares of ETFs, which generally are investment
companies that hold a portfolio of common stocks designed to track the price
performance and dividend yield of a particular securities market index (or
sector of an index). ETFs, as investment companies, incur their own management
and other fees and expenses, such as trustees fees, operating expenses,
registration fees, and marketing expenses, a proportionate share of which would
be borne by the Fund. As a result, an investment by the Fund in an ETF could
cause the Fund's operating expenses to be higher and, in turn, performance to be
lower than if it were to invest directly in the securities underlying the ETF.
In addition, the Fund will be indirectly exposed to all of the risk of
securities held by the ETFs.
REBALANCING RISK. In purchasing and selling securities to rebalance its
portfolio, the Fund will pay more in brokerage commissions than it would without
a rebalancing policy. As a result of the need to rebalance, the Fund also has
less flexibility in the timing of purchases and sales of securities than it
would otherwise. While we will attempt to minimize any adverse impact to the
Fund or its shareholders, the Fund
Prospectus | 3
USAA CORNERSTONE STRATEGY FUND
may have a higher proportion of capital gains and a lower return than a fund
that does not have a rebalancing policy.
GTAA STRATEGY RISK: The success of the GTAA strategy depends, in part, on the
GTAA investment adviser's ability to analyze the correlation between various
global markets and asset classes. If the adviser's correlation analysis proves
to be incorrect, losses in the strategy may be significant and may exceed the
targeted risk level of market exposure for the GTAA strategy.
In addition, the risks associated with the GTAA strategy include the risks of
investing in debt securities, futures and foreign currencies, foreign
investments, derivatives, indexed securities, when-issued securities, illiquid
securities, and small-capitalization companies. Any investment made using the
GTAA strategy will be considered illiquid.
LIQUIDITY RISK: Liquidity risk is the risk that a fund's investment generally
cannot be disposed of in the ordinary course of business, seven days or less, at
approximately the same value at which the Fund has valued the investment. In
addition, any investment made using the GTAA strategy has additional
restrictions on redemptions that may limit the ability of the Fund to dispose of
the particular investment. The Fund is limited to 15% of its net assets in
illiquid securities.
OTHER RISKS: Because any investment involves risk, there is no assurance that
the Fund's objective will be achieved. As you consider an investment in this
Fund, you also should take into account your tolerance for the daily
fluctuations of the financial markets and whether you can afford to leave your
money in the investment for long periods of time to ride out down periods. As
with other mutual funds, losing money is a risk of investing in this Fund.
An investment in this Fund is not a deposit of USAA Federal Savings Bank, or any
other bank, and is not insured or guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance
Corporation or any other government agency.
You may find more detailed information about the risks you will face as a Fund
shareholder in the statement of additional information.
COULD THE VALUE OF YOUR INVESTMENT IN THIS FUND FLUCTUATE?
Yes, it could. In fact, the value of your investment in this Fund will fluctuate
with the changing market values of the investments in the Fund.
The bar chart on the following page illustrates the Fund's volatility and
performance from year to year for each full calendar year over the past 10
years.
TOTAL RETURN
All mutual funds must use the same formula to calculate TOTAL RETURN.
TOTAL RETURN MEASURES THE PRICE CHANGE IN A SHARE ASSUMING THE REINVESTMENT OF
ALL NET INVESTMENT INCOME AND REALIZED CAPITAL GAIN DISTRIBUTIONS.
4 | USAA Cornerstone Strategy Fund
|X| RISK/RETURN BAR CHART |X|
[BAR CHART]
Annual Returns for Periods ended 12/31
CALENDAR YEAR RETURN
98 2.01%
99 8.13%
00 2.75%
01 -4.72%
02 -8.26%
03 23.71%
04 11.51%
05 5.53%
06 13.81%
07 6.03%
SIX-MONTH YTD TOTAL RETURN
-7.62% (6/30/08)
BEST QUARTER* WORST QUARTER*
|
13.32% 2nd Qtr. 2003 -10.72% 3rd Qtr. 1998
* Please note that "Best Quarter" and "Worst Quarter" figures are applicable
only to the time period covered by the bar chart.
The following table shows how the Fund's average annual total returns for the
periods indicated compared to those of relevant securities market indices. The
after-tax returns are shown in two ways: (1) assume that you owned shares of the
Fund during the entire period and paid taxes on the Fund's distributions of
taxable net investment income or realized capital gains, if any, and (2) assume
that you paid taxes on the Fund's distributions of such income and gains and
sold all shares at the end of each period.
After-tax returns are calculated using the historical highest individual federal
marginal income tax rates and do not reflect the impact of state and local
taxes. In certain situations, the return after taxes on distributions and sale
of Fund shares may be higher than the other return amounts. A higher after-tax
return may result when a capital loss occurs upon redemption and translates into
an assumed tax deduction that benefits the shareholder. The actual after-tax
returns depend on your tax situation and may differ from those shown. If you
hold your shares through a tax-deferred arrangement, such as an individual
retirement account (IRA) or 401(k) plan, the after-tax returns shown below are
not relevant to you.
Remember, historical performance (before and after taxes) does not necessarily
indicate what will happen in the future.
This may be particularly true for the period prior to December 1, 2005, which is
the date on which Batterymarch assumed day-to-day management of a portion of the
U.S. stocks and international stocks investment categories of the Fund; October
2, 2006, which is the date on which Credit Suisse assumed day-to-day management
of a portion of the U.S. stocks investment category of the Fund; July 9, 2007,
which is the date on which QMA assumed day-to-day management of a portion of the
international stocks investment category of the Fund; and October 1, 2007, which
is the date on which Volaris Group of CSSU began managing the index option-based
risk management strategy for the Fund. Prior to June 28, 2002, IMCO was solely
responsible for managing the Fund's assets.
|X| AVERAGE ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS |X|
FOR THE PERIODS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2007
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
SINCE
INCEPTION
PAST 1 YEAR PAST 5 YEARS PAST 10 YEARS 8/15/84
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Return Before Taxes 6.03% 11.93% 5.70% 9.83%
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Return Before Taxes on Distributions 2.87% 10.24% 4.05% 8.15%
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Return Before Taxes on Distributions
and Sale of Fund Shares 5.58% 9.90% 4.21% 7.98%
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
S&P 500 Index* (reflects no deduction
for fees, expenses, or taxes) 5.49% 12.83% 5.91% 12.97%+
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Lipper Global Flexible Funds Index**
(reflects no deduction for taxes) 6.73% 13.37% 7.24% N/A
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
* The S&P 500 Index is a broad-based composite unmanaged index that
represents the weighted average performance of a group of 500 widely held,
publicly traded stocks
** The Lipper Global Flexible Funds Index tracks the total return performance
of the 30 largest funds within the Lipper Global Flexible Portfolio Funds
category. This category includes funds that allocate their investments
across various asset classes, including both domestic and foreign stocks,
bonds, and money market instruments with a focus on total return. At least
25% of each portfolio is invested in securities traded outside of the
United States
+ The performance of the S&P 500 Index is calculated with a commencement date
of July 31, 1984, while the Fund's inception date is August 15, 1984. There
may be a slight variation in the comparative performance numbers because of
this difference
|
Prospectus | 5
USAA CORNERSTONE STRATEGY FUND
FEES AND EXPENSES
The following summary describes the fees and expenses you may pay, directly and
indirectly, to invest in this Fund.
SHAREHOLDER TRANSACTION EXPENSES -- DIRECT COSTS
There are no fees or sales loads charged to your Fund account when you buy or
sell Fund shares. However, if you sell shares and request your money by wire
transfer, there is a $20 domestic wire fee and a $35 foreign wire fee. (Your
bank also may charge a fee for wires.)
ANNUAL FUND OPERATING EXPENSES -- INDIRECT COSTS
Fund expenses come out of the Fund's assets and are reflected in the Fund's
share price and dividends. "Other Expenses" include expenses such as custodian,
administration and servicing, and transfer agent fees. The figures below show
actual expenses, before reductions of any expenses paid indirectly, during the
past fiscal year ended May 31, 2008, and are calculated as a percentage of
average net assets.
Management Fee .72%a
Distribution and Service (12b-1) Fees None
Other Expenses .49%
Acquired Fund Fees and Expenses .01%b
TOTAL ANNUAL OPERATING EXPENSES 1.22%C,D
|
a A performance fee adjustment decreased the management fee of 0.75% by 0.03%
for the most recent fiscal year ended May 31, 2008. The performance
adjustment is calculated by comparing the Fund's performance during the
relevant performance period to that of the Lipper Global Flexible Funds
Index. See page 11 for more information about the calculation of the
performance fee adjustment.
b Acquired fund fees and expenses are fees and expenses incurred indirectly by
the Fund as a result of investment in other investment companies, including
ETFs. Since acquired fund fees and expenses are not directly borne by the
Fund, they are not directly reflected in the Fund's financial statements,
with the result that the information presented in this expense table will
differ from that presented in the Financial Highlights on page 20.
c Through arrangements with the Fund's custodian and other banks utilized by
the Fund for cash management purposes, realized credits, if any, generated
from cash balances in the Fund's bank accounts may be used to reduce the
Fund's expenses. In addition, through a commission recapture program, a
portion of the brokerage commissions that the Fund pays may be recaptured as
a credit that is tracked and used by the custodian to reduce the Fund's
expenses. Total annual operating expenses including any acquired fund fees
and expenses reflect total operating expenses of the Fund before reductions
of any expenses paid indirectly through expense offset arrangements. The
Fund's expenses paid indirectly reduced the expense ratio by less than 0.01%.
d Pursuant to a voluntary arrangement, we have agreed to make payments or waive
management, administration, and other fees to limit the expenses of the Fund
so that the total annual operating expenses of the Fund (exclusive of
commission recapture, expense offset arrangements, acquired fund fees and
expenses, and extraordinary expenses) do not exceed an annual rate of 1.19%
of the Fund's average daily net assets. We can modify or terminate this
arrangement at any time. With this reimbursement, the Fund's actual total
annual operating expenses were as follows:
Actual Total Annual Operating Expenses 1.21%
Reimbursement From IMCO (.02%)
TOTAL ANNUAL OPERATING EXPENSES
AFTER REIMBURSEMENT 1.19%
|
12B-1 FEES SOME MUTUAL FUNDS CHARGE THESE FEES TO PAY FOR ADVERTISING AND OTHER
COSTS OF SELLING FUND SHARES.
EXAMPLE
This example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in this Fund
with the cost of investing in other mutual funds. Although your actual costs may
be higher or lower, you would pay the following expenses on a $10,000
investment, assuming (1) a 5% annual return, (2) the Fund's operating expenses
(including the performance fee adjustment for the most recent fiscal year, but
before any applicable reimbursement or fee offset arrangement) remain the same,
and (3) you redeem all of your shares at the end of the periods shown.
1 YEAR 3 YEARS 5 YEARS 10 YEARS
$124 $387 $670 $1,477
FUND INVESTMENTS
PRINCIPAL INVESTMENT STRATEGIES
|X| WHAT IS THE FUND'S PRINCIPAL INVESTMENT STRATEGY?
The Fund's principal investment strategy is to provide a diversified investment
program within one mutual fund by allocating its assets in each of the following
investment categories according to the following targeted ranges. Securities are
classified by category at the time of purchase.
==============================================================
PERCENTAGE TARGET RANGE
INVESTMENT CATEGORY OF NET ASSETS
--------------------------------------------------------------
U.S. Stocks 15% - 70%
International Stocks 5% - 70%
Bonds and Money Market Instruments 5% - 50%
Real Estate Securities 0% - 20%
Precious Metals and Minerals
Securities and Other Alternative
Investment Strategies 0% - 10%
==============================================================
|
The ranges allow for a variance within each investment category. The Fund's
Board of Trustees may revise the target ranges without prior written notice to
shareholders. In addition, we may go outside the ranges on a temporary defensive
basis whenever we believe it is in the best interest of the Fund and its
shareholders.
In addition to the principal investment strategies discussed above, the Fund may
seek to earn additional income through securities lending. When the Fund loans
its securities, there is a risk of delay in recovering a loaned security and/or
risk of loss in collateral if the borrower becomes insolvent. There also is the
risk that any assets acquired with cash collateral received in connection with
securities loans will decline in value. The Fund also may use alternative
investments such as derivatives and other strategies and may engage in active
and frequent trading.
6 | USAA Cornerstone Strategy Fund
|X| WHY ARE STOCKS AND BONDS MIXED IN THE SAME FUND?
From time to time, the stock and bond markets may fluctuate independently of
each other. In other words, a decline in the stock market may, in certain
instances, be offset by a rise in the bond market, or vice versa. As a result,
the Fund, with its mix of stocks and bonds, is expected in the long run to
entail less market risk (and potentially less return) than a mutual fund
investing exclusively in stocks.
|X| WHY WERE THESE INVESTMENT CATEGORIES AND TARGET RANGES SELECTED?
The investment categories and target ranges were selected to provide investors
with a diversified investment in a single mutual fund. The U.S. Stocks category
was selected to provide appreciation. The International Stocks category was
selected to provide the potential for appreciation during periods of adverse
economic and market conditions in the United States. The Bonds and Money Market
Instruments category was selected to provide the potential for current income,
safety of principal in periods of deflation, and a means for temporary
investment of cash balances arising in the normal course of business. The Real
Estate Securities, Precious Metals and Minerals Securities, and other
alternative investment strategies categories were selected to provide a positive
total return during inflationary periods and periods where there are adverse
movements in the U.S. stock market.
However, as a temporary defensive measure because of market, economic,
political, or other conditions, up to 100% of the Fund's assets may be invested
in investment-grade short-term debt instruments. This may result in the Fund not
being able to achieve its investment objective during the time it is in this
temporary defensive posture.
|X| WHAT ACTIONS ARE TAKEN TO KEEP THE FUND'S ASSET ALLOCATIONS WITHIN THE
TARGET RANGES?
If market action causes the actual assets of the Fund in one or more investment
categories to move outside the ranges, we will make adjustments to rebalance the
portfolio.
If rebalancing the Fund's portfolio is necessary, we will buy or sell securities
to return the actual allocation of the Fund's assets to within its target
ranges. For example, the Fund's portfolio could begin a quarter with its assets
allocated 65% in U.S. stocks, 15% in international stocks, 10% in bonds and
money market instruments, 5% in real estate securities, and 5% in precious
metals and minerals securities, and other alternative investment strategies.
During the quarter, a strong U.S. stock market coupled with weak real estate and
precious metals and minerals markets could leave the portfolio with 80% in U.S.
stocks, 10% in international stocks, 4% in bonds and money market instruments,
3% in real estate securities, and 3% in precious metals and minerals securities,
and other alternative investment strategies. In this case, we would sell U.S.
stocks and could use the proceeds to buy more bonds and money market instruments
to bring U.S. stocks and bonds and money market instruments back within their
target ranges.
U.S. STOCKS
|X| HOW ARE ETFS USED IN THE FUND'S PORTFOLIO?
Up to 50% of the Fund's portfolio allocated to U.S. stocks, but no more than 25%
of the Fund's total assets, may consist of U.S. stock ETFs, which are, with a
few exceptions, open-end investment companies that trade on exchanges throughout
the day. ETFs trade on the American Stock Exchange or other exchanges. More
specifically, ETFs typically track a market index or specific sectors of the
stock or bond markets. Because they trade like stocks, they offer trading
flexibility desired by both individuals and institutions. Like any security that
trades on an exchange, the value of the underlying securities is the major
factor in determining an ETF's price. The price of an ETF is determined by
supply and demand. Thus, ETFs do not necessarily trade at their NAVs. The Fund
will value any ETF in its portfolio at its last sale or closing market price,
which typically approximates its NAV although there may be times when the market
price and NAV vary to a greater extent. ETFs generally focus on specific equity
styles, which include, but are not limited to, large-cap growth, large-cap
value, small-cap growth, and small-cap value.
The Fund may rely on certain Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) exemptive
orders or rules that permit funds meeting various conditions to invest in an ETF
in amounts exceeding limits set forth in the Investment Company Act of 1940 that
would otherwise be applicable.
|X| WHAT OTHER EQUITY-RELATED STRATEGIES WILL THE FUND UTILIZE?
As an alternative investment strategy in an attempt to reduce the Fund's
volatility over time, the Fund may implement an index option-based strategy by
selling index call options and buying index put options or put spread options.
As the seller of an index call option, the Fund receives cash (the premium) from
the purchaser. The purchaser of an index call option has the right to any
appreciation in the value of the index over a fixed price (the exercise price)
on a certain date in the future (the expiration date). If the purchaser does not
exercise the option, the Fund retains the premium. If the purchaser exercises
the option, the Fund pays the purchaser the difference between the price of the
index and the exercise price of the option. The premium, the exercise price, and
the market value of the index determine the gain or loss realized by the Fund as
the seller of the index call option. The Fund may also repurchase the call
option prior to the expiration date, ending its obligation. In this case, the
cost of repurchasing the option will determine the gain or loss realized by the
Fund.
As the buyer of an index put option, the Fund attempts to reduce losses on its
stock portfolio from a significant market decline over a short period of time.
The value of an index put option generally increases as stock prices decrease.
|X| ARE THERE ANY RISKS TO BUYING AND SELLING INDEX OPTIONS?
Selling index call options can reduce the risk of owning a stock portfolio,
because declines in the value of the stock portfolio would be offset to the
extent of the up-front cash (premium) received at the time of selling the call
option. However, if the value of the index on which the option is based
appreciates to a price higher than the option's exercise price, it can be
expected that the purchaser will exercise the option and the Fund will be
obligated to pay the purchaser the difference between the exercise price and the
appreciated value of the index. Therefore, selling index call options also can
limit the Fund's opportunity to profit from an increase in the market value of
the stock portfolio.
Prospectus | 7
USAA CORNERSTONE STRATEGY FUND
Purchasing index put options can reduce the risk of declines in the value of a
stock portfolio, because a put option gives its purchaser, in return for a
premium, the right to receive the difference between the exercise price of the
option and any decline in the value of the index below the exercise price.
However, the Fund risks losing all or part of the cash paid for purchasing index
put options if the value of the index does not decline below its exercise price.
At times, the Fund may not own any put options, resulting in increased exposure
to a market decline. Unusual market conditions or the lack of a ready market for
any particular option at a specific time may reduce the effectiveness of the
Fund's option strategies.
|X| HOW ARE THE DECISIONS TO BUY AND SELL U.S. STOCKS MADE?
With respect to the portion of the Fund's assets invested in domestic equity
securities by Credit Suisse, the Fund's universe of U.S. stocks is a combination
of constituents, at the time of purchase, of the Russell 3000(R) Index, S&P 1500
Index, and MSCI USA Standard Index. The portfolio is managed by a team that
employs quantitative portfolio management techniques rather than a traditional
fundamental equity research approach. Credit Suisse portfolio managers will
select securities for the portfolio using proprietary quantitative models, which
are designed to:
|X| Forecast the expected relative return of stocks by analyzing a number of
fundamental factors, including a company's relative valuation, use of
capital, balance sheet quality, profitability, realized and expected growth
potential, and earnings and price momentum.
|X| Identify stocks that are likely to suffer declines in price if market
conditions deteriorate and limit the Fund's overall exposure to such low-
quality stocks; and
|X| Help determine the Fund's relative exposure to different industry sectors
by analyzing sector performance under different market scenarios.
Credit Suisse portfolio managers apply these models to companies that are
represented in one or more domestic indices (such as, the Russell 3000 Index or
the S&P 500 Index), as directed by IMCO (the Target Index). A stock may be
overweighted or underweighted in relation to the Target Index based on the
expected return and risks associated with that stock, both considered relative
to the Fund as a whole, among other characteristics. In general, the Fund will
maintain investment attributes that are similar to those of the Target Index,
and intends to limit its divergence from the Target Index in terms of market,
industry, and sector exposures. The portfolio managers generally hold a stock
until it is considered unattractive using the quantitative stock selection
models described above, although the portfolio managers are not required to sell
a stock under those circumstances.
If the quantitative analysis methodology used by the portfolio managers does not
produce the intended result, the portfolio's gains may not be as large as, or
its losses may be larger than, those of other equity funds that utilize
different investment techniques. The portfolio is not managed with a view toward
producing significant income for the Fund.
Some companies may cease to be represented in the Target Index after the
portfolio has purchased their securities. The portfolio is not required to sell
securities solely because the issuers are no longer represented in the Target
Index, and may continue to hold such securities.
The portfolio also may invest in new and unseasoned companies that the portfolio
managers believe have the potential for long-term capital appreciation.
With respect to the portion of the Fund's assets managed by Batterymarch,
Batterymarch uses a bottom-up, quantitative stock selection process, which is
based upon fundamental principles. The core of this process is a proprietary
stock selection model, which ranks the relative attractiveness of the investable
universe across five major dimensions - broad measures traditionally used by
fundamental investors to analyze companies: cash flow, earnings growth,
expectations, value, and technical. Batterymarch ranks stocks from multiple
viewpoints - within intuitive, common-sense peer groups based on global economic
sector, market-cap size, style, risk, and subsector/industry. Batterymarch seeks
to invest in companies that it believes have strong fundamentals, typically with
lower price-to-earnings ratios and higher forward growth rates than the
underlying benchmark. Batterymarch may invest through initial public offerings
of companies meeting these criteria.
In making the determination to buy or sell ETFs in this portion of the Fund's
portfolio, we will consider a variety of technical and fundamental factors.
INTERNATIONAL STOCKS
|X| WHAT ROLE DO INTERNATIONAL STOCKS PLAY IN THE FUND'S PORTFOLIO?
From time to time, the U.S. and foreign stock markets may fluctuate
independently of each other. In other words, a decline in one market may, in
certain circumstances, be offset by a rise in another market. In addition,
foreign equity markets may provide attractive returns not otherwise available in
the U.S. markets. The Fund may invest in emerging markets countries.
In addition, up to 50% of the Fund's portfolio allocated to international
stocks, but no more than 25% of the Fund's total assets, may consist of foreign
ETFs. For more information on investments in ETFs, see U.S. STOCKS - HOW ARE
ETFS USED IN THE FUND'S PORTFOLIO?
|X| WHAT IS CONSIDERED TO BE A "FOREIGN COMPANY"?
A company will be designated as a foreign company by considering several
factors, including the country in which the company was legally organized, the
location of the company's assets, the location of the company's headquarters,
the countries where the company's revenues are derived, the principal trading
market for the company's stock, and the company's classification in the MSCI
Index.
|X| HOW ARE THE DECISIONS TO BUY AND SELL INTERNATIONAL STOCKS MADE?
With respect to the portion of the Fund's assets managed by QMA, QMA uses an
objective, quantitative approach to investing. QMA believes that different
valuation criteria have varying levels of predictive strength depending on a
stock's projected earnings growth rate. As a result, the primary emphasis of
QMA's stock selection process's is on valuation measures for stocks with slow
earnings growth and factors related to future earnings for stocks with fast
earnings growth.
8 | USAA Cornerstone Strategy Fund
QMA's investment process combines active stock selection and risk management and
is designed to add value primarily through stock selection rather than sector,
industry, or country allocations. QMA invests in both value and growth stocks,
providing essentially style-neutral, core exposure to non-U.S. stocks.
QMA seeks long-term growth of capital by investing in securities that it
believes will increase in value over a period of years and will outperform the
general international equity market (MSCI EAFE Index). QMA seeks to achieve this
objective through investments in equity securities of non-U.S. companies.
The investable universe of non-U.S. stocks is evaluated according to projected
earnings growth rates, ranging from slow growth to fast growth. Different
quantitative models are applied to each category of stocks. Securities are then
arrayed across a spectrum from most attractive to least attractive.
A separate portfolio construction model incorporates risk control factors that
seek to constrain the portfolio exposure to country, industry, sector, market
capitalization, and individual stocks. This results in a portfolio that is
intended to add value versus the benchmark on a risk-adjusted basis.
The portfolio management team meets daily to review data integrity, model
structure, and portfolio characteristics, and to discuss buy and sell
transactions. While the model drives the majority of investment decisions, the
team may override the model when data is questionable or if recent events are
not reflected in the model output, such as a recent company restructuring.
QMA's portfolios are typically highly diversified, consisting of small, active
positions in a large number of stocks. Various limits are placed on the
security, sector, industry, country, and regional weightings versus the
benchmark.
With respect to the portion of this Fund's assets managed by Batterymarch,
Batterymarch uses a bottom-up, quantitative stock selection process, which is
based upon fundamental principles. The core of this process is a proprietary
stock selection model, which ranks all of the stocks in Batterymarch's
investable universe across six major dimensions: cash flow, earnings growth,
expectations, value, technical, and opinions. The process is customized by
region/sector for non-U.S. developed market equities and by country for emerging
markets equities. Batterymarch seeks to invest in companies that it believes
have strong fundamentals, typically with lower price-to-earnings ratios and
higher forward growth rates than the underlying benchmark. Batterymarch may
invest through initial public offerings of companies meeting these criteria. All
stocks within the investable universe are ranked within the global sectors
defined by the MSCI All Country World Index. In making the determination to buy
or sell ETFs in this portion of the Fund's portfolio, we will consider a variety
of technical and fundamental factors.
BONDS AND MONEY MARKET INSTRUMENTS
|X| WHAT ROLE DO BONDS AND MONEY MARKET INSTRUMENTS PLAY IN THE FUND'S
PORTFOLIO?
The bonds and money market instruments investment category is intended to
provide both liquidity and interest income.
|X| WHAT TYPES OF BONDS ARE INCLUDED IN THE FUND'S PORTFOLIO?
The debt securities in which the Fund invests may include, but are not limited
to, obligations of U.S., state, and local governments, their agencies and
instrumentalities; mortgage- and asset-backed securities; corporate debt
securities; repurchase agreements; and other securities believed to have
debt-like characteristics, including synthetic securities.
Certain bond and money market instruments, such as collateralized mortgage
obligations (CMOs), commercial mortgage-backed securities (CMBSs), interest only
CMBS securities (CMBS IOs), periodic auction reset bonds, loan interests,
Eurodollar and Yankee obligations, and synthetic securities are subject to
special risks that are described in the statement of additional information.
The Fund is limited to 20% of its net assets invested in preferred and
convertible securities. In addition, the Fund may invest up to 15% of its net
assets in illiquid securities, which generally are securities that the Fund may
not be able to sell within seven days in the ordinary course of business.
|X| WHAT IS THE CREDIT QUALITY OF THE BONDS AND MONEY MARKET INSTRUMENTS?
The Fund will invest primarily in investment-grade securities. Investment-grade
securities include securities issued or guaranteed by the U.S. government, its
agencies and instrumentalities, as well as securities rated or subject to a
guarantee that is rated within the categories listed by at least one of the
Nationally Recognized Statistical Rating Organizations (NRSROs) approved by the
SEC. Below are investment-grade ratings for five of the current NRSRO rating
agencies:
LONG-TERM SHORT-TERM
RATING AGENCY DEBT SECURITIES DEBT SECURITIES
--------------------------------------------------------------
Moody's Investors At least Prime-3
Service, Inc. At least Baa3 or MIG 3
Standard & Poor's At least A-3
Rating Group At least BBB - or SP-2
Fitch Ratings, Inc. At least BBB - At least F3
|
Dominion Bond
Rating Service Limited At least BBB low At least R-2 low
A.M. Best Co., Inc. At least bbb At least AMB-3
If a security is not rated, we may make a determination that the security is of
equivalent investment quality to a comparable security.
In addition, the Fund may invest up to 10% of its assets that at the time of
purchase are below-investment-grade securities, which are sometimes referred to
as high-yield or "junk" bonds. Below-investment-grade securities are considered
speculative and are subject to significant credit risk because they are believed
to represent a greater risk of default than more creditworthy investment-grade
securities. These lower quality securities generally have less interest rate
risk and higher credit risk than the higher quality securities. At the same
time, the volatility of below-investment-grade securities historically has been
notably less than that of the equity market as a whole. The market on which
below-investment-grade securities is traded also may be less liquid than the
market for investment-grade securities.
Prospectus | 9
USAA CORNERSTONE STRATEGY FUND
You will find a further description of debt ratings in the Fund's statement of
additional information.
|X| HOW ARE THE DECISIONS TO BUY AND SELL BONDS MADE?
We buy bonds that represent value in current market conditions. Value is a
combination of yield, credit quality, structure (maturity, coupon, redemption
features), and liquidity. Recognizing value is the result of simultaneously
analyzing the interaction of these factors among the securities available in the
market. We will sell a security if we become concerned about its credit risk,
are forced by market factors to raise money, or determine that an attractive
replacement security is available.
|X| WHAT TYPES OF MONEY MARKET INSTRUMENTS ARE INCLUDED IN THE FUND'S PORTFOLIO?
The money market instruments included in the Fund's portfolio are
investment-grade, U.S. dollar-denominated debt securities that have remaining
maturities of one year or less. They may carry either fixed or variable interest
rates and may include, but are not limited to, variable-rate demand notes;
commercial paper; Treasury bills, bonds, notes, and certificates of deposit;
repurchase agreements; asset-backed securities; Eurodollar and Yankee
obligations; and other money market securities.
REAL ESTATE SECURITIES
|X| WHAT ROLE DO REAL ESTATE SECURITIES PLAY IN THE FUND'S PORTFOLIO?
We believe that diversified investments linked to real estate are a good hedge
during an inflationary environment.
|X| WHAT TYPES OF REAL ESTATE SECURITIES ARE INCLUDED IN THE FUND'S PORTFOLIO?
Investments in this category will consist primarily of domestic and foreign
common stocks of REITs, companies that operate as real estate corporations or
that have a significant portion of their assets in real estate, or REIT ETFs. We
will evaluate the nature of a company's real estate holdings to determine
whether the Fund's investment in the company's common stock will be included in
this category. In addition, We also may invest in preferred stocks, securities
convertible into common stocks, and securities that carry the right to buy
common stocks of REITs and real estate companies. The Fund will not acquire any
direct ownership of real estate.
|X| HOW ARE THE DECISIONS TO BUY AND SELL REAL ESTATE SECURITIES MADE?
In selecting stocks for the Fund, we seek to invest in companies that are
attractively priced relative to an assessment of NAV, while recognizing that
considerations relating to the competitive position of a company's assets, the
quality of its management, the strength of its balance sheet, and the growth
prospects of its markets impact the premium or discount to NAV that might be
warranted. We will sell a security either when a more attractive opportunity is
identified or upon a marked deterioration of a company's fundamentals.
PRECIOUS METALS AND MINERALS SECURITIES
AND OTHER ALTERNATIVE INVESTMENT STRATEGIES
|X| WHAT ROLE DO PRECIOUS METALS AND MINERALS SECURITIES PLAY IN THE FUND'S
PORTFOLIO?
Precious metals and minerals securities may be selected for their potential to
increase in value during inflationary periods and periods of U.S. dollar
weakness. Additionally, precious metals and minerals securities may be selected
for their ability to stabilize the portfolio's rate of return during periods
when U.S. stock prices are generally declining. Historical tendencies show that
prices of precious metals and minerals securities generally increase when prices
of U.S. stocks decrease.
|X| WHAT TYPES OF PRECIOUS METALS AND MINERALS SECURITIES ARE INCLUDED IN THE
FUND'S PORTFOLIO?
We will invest the Fund's assets devoted to this category in equity securities
of companies principally engaged in the exploration, mining, or processing of
gold and other precious metals and minerals. These securities may consist of
common stocks, preferred stocks, securities convertible into common stocks, and
securities that carry the right to buy common stocks.
|X| HOW ARE THE DECISIONS TO BUY AND SELL PRECIOUS METALS AND MINERALS
SECURITIES MADE?
We look for well-managed and prudently financed low-cost producers with good
production or reserve growth potential that sell at reasonable valuations on a
risk-adjusted basis. We will sell these securities when they no longer meet
these criteria.
The Fund also may hold no precious metals and minerals securities when
considered appropriate.
|X| WHAT ARE THE KEY CHARACTERISTICS OF "ALTERNATIVE INVESTMENTS"?
Alternative investments such as precious metals, commodities, and GTAA are
expected to have relatively low correlation to traditional asset classes like
stocks and bonds. While alternative investments can be very volatile on a
stand-alone basis, when combined with traditional asset classes their low
correlation can provide risk-reducing diversification to the Fund during periods
of market disruption. For example, precious metals would be expected to perform
well when inflation risk increases and a GTAA strategy would be expected to
perform well when an excessive valuation (that is, a "bubble") unwinds in a
particular asset class the GTAA manager has shorted. While alternative
investments have demonstrated low correlation to traditional asset classes
historically, there are no assurances they will provide the expected
diversification benefits in each market crisis going forward.
|X| WHAT IS THE GTAA STRATEGY?
In an attempt to enhance the Fund's return and diversification, the Fund also
employs a GTAA strategy, which is a total return strategy designed to add value
by benefiting from short-term and medium-term mispricing within global equity,
bond, and currency markets. This strategy will be accomplished by investing the
Fund's assets in commingled or other funds that invest in long/short positions
in global equity and fixed-income exchange-traded futures, currency forwards,
and other derivative instruments such as swaps.
10| USAA Cornerstone Strategy Fund
The GTAA strategy seeks to enhance the Fund's return by shifting investment
weightings among global equity, bond, and currency markets in an effort to
capture short- and medium-term market moves. The end result is a portfolio of
equity, bond, and currency positions intended to generate returns for the Fund
that exceed those that could be achieved without the GTAA strategy, although
there can be no guarantee that such result will be achieved. Because the GTAA
strategy focuses on short- and medium-term market moves, the portfolio utilizing
the strategy is expected to change frequently.
The GTAA strategy invests in options and futures based on any type of security
or index, including options and futures traded on foreign exchanges. Some
options and futures strategies, including selling futures, buying puts, and
writing calls, hedge the strategy's investments against price fluctuations.
Other strategies, including buying futures, writing puts, and buying calls, tend
to increase and will broaden the strategy's market exposure. Options and futures
may be combined with each other, or with forward contracts, in order to adjust
the risk and return characteristics of an overall strategy.
The GTAA strategy also may contain forward currency exchange contracts
(agreements to exchange one currency for another at a future date), may buy and
sell options and futures contracts relating to foreign currencies, and may
purchase securities indexed to foreign currencies. Currency management
strategies allow this portion of the portfolio to shift investment exposure from
one currency to another or to attempt to profit from anticipated declines in the
value of a foreign currency relative to the U.S. dollar. Successful
implementation of a GTAA strategy depends on the judgment of the GTAA strategy
manager as to the potential risks and rewards of implementing the different
types of strategies.
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
This prospectus doesn't tell you about every policy or risk of investing in the
Fund. For additional information about the Fund's investment policies and the
types of securities in which the Fund's assets may be invested, you may want to
request a copy of the statement of additional information (the back cover tells
you how to do this).
FUND MANAGEMENT
IMCO serves as the manager of this Fund. We are an affiliate of United Services
Automobile Association (USAA), a large, diversified financial services
institution. Our mailing address is P.O. Box 659453, San Antonio, Texas
78265-9825.
TOTAL ASSETS UNDER MANAGEMENT BY IMCO
APPROXIMATELY $66 BILLION AS OF AUGUST 31, 2008
We provide investment management services to the Fund pursuant to an Advisory
Agreement. Under this agreement, we are responsible for managing the business
and affairs of the Fund, subject to the authority of and supervision by the
Fund's Board of Trustees. As part of our management, our investment strategy
committee determines the percentages of the Fund's assets to be allocated within
the target ranges of the investment categories. A discussion regarding the basis
of the Board of Trustees' approval of the Fund's Advisory and Subadvisory
Agreements is available in the Fund's annual report to shareholders for periods
ended May 31.
The Fund uses a "manager-of-managers" structure. We are authorized to select
(with approval of the Fund's Board of Trustees and without shareholder approval)
one or more subadvisers to manage the actual day-to-day investment of portions
of the Fund's assets. We monitor each subadviser's performance through
quantitative and qualitative analysis, and periodically report to the Fund's
Board of Trustees as to whether each subadviser's agreement should be renewed,
terminated, or modified. We also are responsible for allocating assets to the
subadvisers. The allocation for each subadviser can range from 0% to 100% of the
Fund's assets, and we can change the allocations without shareholder approval.
We also are responsible for the day-to-day investment management of portions of
the Fund that invest in ETFs, bonds and money market instruments, precious
metals and minerals securities, and other alternative investment strategies.
For our services, the Fund pays us an investment management fee, which is
comprised of a base fee and a performance adjustment that will increase or
decrease the base fee depending upon the performance of the Fund relative to the
performance of the Lipper Global Flexible Funds Index. The base fee, which is
accrued daily and paid monthly, is equal to an annualized rate of three-fourths
of one percent (0.75%) of the Fund's average net assets.
The performance adjustment is calculated monthly by comparing the Fund's
performance to that of the Lipper index over the performance period. The
performance period for the Fund consists of the current month plus the previous
35 months.
The annual performance adjustment rate is multiplied by the average net assets
of the Fund over the entire performance period, which is then multiplied by a
fraction, the numerator of which is the number of days in the month and the
denominator of which is 365 (366 in leap years). The resulting amount is then
added to (in the case of overperformance) or subtracted from (in the case of
underperformance) the base fee as referenced in the following chart:
OVER/UNDER PERFORMANCE ANNUAL ADJUSTMENT RATE
RELATIVE TO INDEX (IN BASIS POINTS AS A PERCENTAGE
(IN BASIS POINTS) 1 OF THE FUND'S AVERAGE NET ASSETS)
------------------------------------------------------------------
+/- 100 to 400 +/- 4
+/- 401 to 700 +/- 5
+/- 701 and greater +/- 6
|
1 Based on the difference between average annual performance of the Fund and
its relevant index, rounded to the nearest basis point (0.01%).
Under the performance fee arrangement, the Fund will pay a positive performance
fee adjustment for a performance period whenever the Fund outperforms the Lipper
Global Flexible Funds Index over that period, even if the Fund had overall
negative returns during the performance period. For the most recent fiscal year,
the performance adjustment decreased the management fee of 0.75% by 0.03%.
We have voluntarily agreed to waive our annual management fee to the extent that
total expenses of the Fund exceed 1.19% of the Fund's average annual net assets.
We can modify or terminate this arrangement at any time. The investment
management fee we received for the fiscal year ended May 31, 2008, including
the effect of any per-
Prospectus | 11
USAA CORNERSTONE STRATEGY FUND
formance adjustment and reimbursements to the Fund, was equal to 0.70% of
average net assets.
In addition to providing investment management services, we also provide
administration, shareholder servicing, and distribution services to the Fund.
Our affiliate, USAA Shareholder Account Services, provides transfer agency
services to the Fund.
We have entered into Investment Subadvisory Agreements with Credit Suisse,
Batterymarch, QMA, and the CSSU, under which Credit Suisse, Batterymarch, QMA,
and the Volaris Group of CSSU provide day-to-day discretionary management of
certain of the Fund's assets in accordance with the Fund's investment
objectives, policies, and restrictions, subject to the general supervision of
the Fund's Board of Trustees and IMCO. Credit Suisse, Batterymarch, QMA, and the
CSSU are compensated directly by IMCO and not by the Fund.
Credit Suisse Asset Management, LLC, located at Eleven Madison Avenue, New York,
New York 10010, is part of the asset management business of Credit Suisse, one
of the world's leading banks. Credit Suisse provides its clients with investment
banking, private banking, and asset management services worldwide. The asset
management business of Credit Suisse is comprised of a number of legal entities
around the world that are subject to distinct regulatory requirements. As of
June 30, 2008, the asset management business of Credit Suisse had approximately
$594 billion in assets under management.
Batterymarch, located at John Hancock Tower, 200 Clarendon Street, Boston,
Massachusetts 02116, is a registered investment adviser founded in 1969.
Batterymarch provides asset management services primarily for corporations,
pension plans, investment companies (including mutual funds), endowments,
foundations, and state and municipal and foreign governmental entities. As of
June 30, 2008, Batterymarch had assets under management of approximately $26.9
billion.
QMA, located at Gateway Center Two, 100 Mulberry Street, Newark, New Jersey
07102, is an SEC registered investment adviser. QMA manages equity and balanced
portfolios for institutional and retail clients. As of June 30, 2008, QMA
managed approximately $59 billion in assets.
Volaris Group is a unit of Credit Suisse Securities (USA) LLC, which is dually
registered as an investment adviser and a broker-dealer, with an address at
Eleven Madison Avenue, New York, NY 10010. The reporting lines of Volaris are
through Credit Suisse Asset Management which, as of June 30, 2008, managed
approximately $594 billion in assets.
PORTFOLIO MANAGERS
IMCO
|X| U.S. STOCKS AND INTERNATIONAL STOCKS
RONALD SWEET, CFA, vice president of Equity Investments, has managed the portion
of the Fund's investments in ETFs since August 2006. Mr. Sweet has 22 years of
investment management experience and has worked for us for 22 years. Education:
B.B.A., University of Texas at Austin; M.B.A., University of Texas at San
Antonio. Mr. Sweet holds the Chartered Financial Analyst (CFA) designation and
is a member of the CFA Institute and the CFA Society of San Antonio.
|X| BONDS AND MONEY MARKET INSTRUMENTS
ARNOLD J. ESPE, CFA, vice president of Fixed Income Investments, has managed the
Bonds and Money Market Instruments investment category since January 2004. Mr.
Espe has 23 years of investment management experience and has worked for us for
seven years. Education: B.S., Willamette University; M.B.A., University of
Oregon. He holds the CFA designation and is a member of the CFA Institute and
the CFA Society of San Antonio.
|X| PRECIOUS METALS AND MINERALS SECURITIES AND REAL ESTATE SECURITIES
MARK W. JOHNSON, CFA, vice president of Equity Investments, has managed the
Precious Metals and Minerals Securities investment category since January 1994
and the Real Estate Securities since March 2006. He has 34 years of investment
management experience and has worked for us for 20 years. Education: B.B.A. and
M.B.A., University of Michigan. He holds the CFA designation and is a member of
the CFA Institute and the CFA Society of San Antonio.
DAN DENBOW, CFA, assistant vice president and portfolio manager, has co-managed
the Precious Metals and Minerals Securities and the Real Estate Securities
investment categories since October 2008. Mr. Denbow has 16 years of investment
management experience and has worked for us for 10 years. Education: B.B.A. and
M.B.A., Texas Christian University. He holds the CFA designation and is a member
of the CFA Institute and the CFA Society of San Antonio.
CREDIT SUISSE
|X| U.S. STOCKS
The Credit Suisse Quantitative Equities Group is responsible for the day-to-day
management of the portion of the U.S. stocks investment category of the Fund
allocated to Credit Suisse. Jordan Low has primary responsibility for the
day-to-day management of this portion of the Fund.
JORDAN LOW, director, is global head of research and portfolio management for
quantitative equity products. He joined Credit Suisse Asset Management, LLC in
February 2008. Mr. Low joined Credit Suisse Group AG in 2005 and was the U.S.
Head of Statistical Trading within the global proprietary trading business of
the Investment Bank. Prior to joining Credit Suisse, Mr. Low worked for Deutsche
Bank from 2002 to 2005 and for Morgan Stanley from 2001 to 2002 where he focused
on statistical arbitrage, fundamental and microstructure strategies as well as
volatility arbitrage. Education: B.S. in computer science, management (finance),
economics, and mathematics, and Master of Engineering in computer science,
Massachusetts Institute of Technology.
BATTERYMARCH
|X| U.S. STOCKS AND INTERNATIONAL STOCKS
At Batterymarch, all portfolios are managed on a collaborative basis using a
systematic, rules-based approach. The portfolio managers oversee the
effectiveness of the overall investment process, including stock ranking and
selection, portfolio construction and trading, and review trades before
execution.
12| USAA Cornerstone Strategy Fund
Batterymarch's Global Developed Markets investment team manages a portion of
this Fund. Members of the investment team may change from time to time. Adam J.
Petryk, CFA and Michael P. McElroy, CFA, are responsible for the strategic
oversight of the fund's investments. Their focus is on portfolio structure, and
they are primarily responsible for ensuring that the Fund complies with its
investment objective, guidelines and restrictions, and Batterymarch's current
investment strategies.
ADAM J. PETRYK, CFA, senior director and global investment strategist, joined
Batterymarch in 2007. Mr. Petryk is also chief investment officer of Legg Mason
Canada, where he is responsible for asset allocation. He was formerly the deputy
chief investment officer of Legg Mason Canada, with responsibility for domestic
investment management and for building the firm's quantitative capabilities. He
also was involved in product development and derivatives activities. Prior to
that, he was an equity research analyst at Scotia Capital Markets. He has 12
years of investment experience. Education: B.S. and an M.S., University of
Waterloo (Canada).
MICHAEL P. MCELROY, CFA, director and senior portfolio manager, joined
Batterymarch in 2006. Mr. McElroy was previously at Citigroup Asset Management
in London, where he held senior-level responsibilities related to portfolio
management, marketing, and client service. Prior to that, he held positions at
Independence Investments, LLC, Digital Equipment, and Intermarket Capital
Associates. He has 19 years of investment experience. Education: B.S. and two
M.S. degrees, Massachusetts Institute of Technology.
QMA
|X| INTERNATIONAL STOCKS
QMA typically follows a team approach in the management of its portfolios. It
uses a disciplined investment process based on fundamental data, driven by its
quantitative investment models. QMA incorporates into its investment insights
gained from its original research and the seasoned judgment of its investment
professionals. The members of QMA's portfolio management team with primary
responsibility for subadvising the international portion of the USAA Cornerstone
Strategy Fund are listed below.
MARGARET S. STUMPP, Ph.D., is the chief investment officer of QMA. She is
portfolio manager for enhanced index equity portfolios for institutional
investors and mutual fund clients. Margaret is extensively involved in
quantitative research in asset allocation, security selection, and portfolio
construction for QMA. She joined QMA's predecessor in 1987. Education: B.A. CUM
LAUDE with distinction in economics, Boston University; and an A.M. and Ph.D. in
economics, Brown University.
TED LOCKWOOD is a managing director of QMA. He is responsible for portfolio
management, investment research, and new product development. He joined QMA's
predecessor in 1988. Education: summa cum laude with a B.E. in engineering,
Stony Brook University; an M.S. in engineering and an M.B.A. in finance,
Columbia University.
JOHN VAN BELLE, Ph.D., is a managing director of QMA. John manages global,
international, emerging markets, and regional equity portfolios. He joined QMA's
predecessor in 1983. Education: B.S. in economics, St. Joseph's College; and
Ph.D., University of Virginia.
VOLARIS GROUP
|X| INDEX OPTION-BASED RISK MANAGEMENT STRATEGY
YIRONG LI, CFA, vice president, is a senior member of the Volaris Group and risk
management team since 2004. Mr. Li is the primary portfolio manager for the
Volaris Group's Low Volatility Return Strategy. Also, he is responsible for
research and product development, with primary focus in the development,
trading, and portfolio management of Volaris Group's European business
initiatives. Prior to joining CSSU, from 1999 to 2002, Mr. Li was director of
E-Commerce Technology at MoneyLine Telerate. From 2002 to 2004, he attended
Columbia Business School. Education: B.S. in electrical engineering, South China
University of Technology; M.S. in operations research, New Jersey Institute of
Technology; and M.B.A., Columbia Business School.
STU ROSENTHAL, CFA, director, is a senior member of the Volaris Group and
Trading team since 2005. Mr. Rosenthal is responsible for portfolio management
and research of investment volatility strategies. Prior to joining the Volaris
Group, from 2003 to 2005, he was an assistant portfolio manager at Rampart
Investment Management, a Boston-based boutique specializing in option-related
strategies. He previously was an analyst at Grantham, Mayo, Van Otterloo & Co.,
a Boston-based quantitative manager. Education: M.S. in operations research,
Northeastern University; and B.S. in applied statistics, Rochester Institute of
Technology.
The statement of additional information provides additional information about
the portfolio managers' compensation, other accounts, and ownership of Fund
securities.
CHANGE OF SUBADVISERS
We have received an exemptive order from the SEC that permits us, subject to
certain conditions, including prior approval of the Fund's Board of Trustees, to
appoint and replace subadvisers, enter into subadvisory agreements, and amend
subadvisory agreements on behalf of the Fund without shareholder approval. As a
result, we can change the fee rate payable to a subadviser or appoint a new
subadviser at a fee rate different than that paid to the current subadviser,
which in turn may result in a different fee retained by IMCO. We will notify
shareholders within 90 days after hiring any new subadviser for the Fund.
USING MUTUAL FUNDS IN AN
ASSET ALLOCATION PROGRAM
THE IDEA BEHIND ASSET ALLOCATION
If you have money to invest and hear that stocks may be a good investment, is it
a wise idea to use your entire savings to buy one stock? Most people wouldn't --
it would be fortunate if it works, but this strategy holds a great deal of risk.
Surprising news could be reported tomorrow on your stock, and its price could
soar or plummet.
Careful investors understand this concept of risk and lower that risk by
diversifying their holdings among a number of securities. That way, bad news for
one security may be counterbalanced by good news regarding other securities. But
there is still a question of risk here. History tells us that stocks are
generally more volatile than bonds and that long-term bonds are generally more
volatile than short-term bonds. History
Prospectus | 13
USAA CORNERSTONE STRATEGY FUND
also tells us that over many years investments having higher risks tend to have
higher returns than investments that carry lower risks. From these observations
comes the idea of asset allocation.
Asset allocation is a concept that involves dividing your money among several
different types of investments -- for example, stocks, bonds, and short-term
investments such as money market instruments -- and keeping that allocation
until your objectives or the financial markets significantly change. That way
you're not pinning all your financial success on the fortunes of one kind of
investment. Money spread across different investment categories can help you
reduce market risk and likely will provide more stability to your total return,
although there is no assurance that this will be the case.
Asset allocation can work because different kinds of investments generally
follow different up-and-down cycles. With a variety of investments in your
portfolio, some are probably doing well, even when others are struggling.
USING ASSET ALLOCATION IN AN INVESTMENT PROGRAM
Most investors understand the concept of diversification, but asset allocation
goes beyond diversifying your portfolio; it's a much more active process. You
must evaluate your lifestyle, finances, circumstances, long- and short-term
financial goals, and tolerance for investment risk. Once you have structured
your allocation, you'll need to review it regularly, because your objectives
will change over time. Even though we do not charge sales loads, our member
service representatives are always available to assist you in structuring and
reviewing your investment portfolio of USAA mutual funds.
HOW TO INVEST
OPENING AN ACCOUNT
You may open an account and make purchases on the Internet, by telephone, or by
mail, as described below. If opening by mail, you should return a complete,
signed application to open your initial account. However, after you open your
initial account with us, you will not need to fill out another application to
invest in another fund of the USAA family of funds unless the registration is
different or we need further information to verify your identity.
As required by federal law, we must obtain certain information from you prior to
opening an account. If we are unable to verify your identity, we may refuse to
open your account or we may open your account and take certain actions without
prior notice to you including restricting account transactions pending
verification of your identity. If we subsequently are unable to verify your
identity, we may close your account and return to you the value of your shares
at the next calculated NAV.
TO PURCHASE SHARES THROUGH YOUR USAA BROKERAGE ACCOUNT, PLEASE CONTACT USAA
BROKERAGE SERVICES DIRECTLY. THESE SHARES WILL BECOME PART OF YOUR USAA
BROKERAGE ACCOUNT AND WILL BE SUBJECT TO THE POLICIES AND PROCEDURES THAT APPLY
TO YOUR USAA BROKERAGE ACCOUNT. ADDITIONAL FEES ALSO MAY APPLY.
If your Fund shares are purchased, exchanged, or redeemed through a retirement
account or an investment professional, the policies and procedures on these
purchases, exchanges, or redemptions may vary. A distribution fee may apply to
all full IRA distributions, except for those due to death, disability, divorce,
or transfer to other USAA lines of business. Partial IRA distributions are not
charged a distribution fee. Additional fees also may apply to your investment in
the Fund, including a transaction fee, if you buy or sell shares of the Fund
through a broker or other investment professional. For more information on these
fees, check with your investment professional.
TAXPAYER IDENTIFICATION NUMBER
Each shareholder named on the account must provide a Social Security number or
other taxpayer identification number to avoid possible tax withholding required
by the Internal Revenue Code. See TAXES on page 19 for additional tax
information.
EFFECTIVE DATE
When you make a purchase, your purchase price will be the NAV per share next
determined after we receive your request in proper form (E.G., complete, signed
application and payment). The Fund's NAV is determined as of the close of the
regular trading session (generally 4 p.m. Eastern time) of the New York Stock
Exchange (NYSE) each day it is open for trading. If we receive your request and
payment prior to that time, your purchase price will be the NAV per share
determined for that day. If we receive your request or payment after that time,
the purchase will be effective on the next business day.
The Fund or the Fund's transfer agent may enter into agreements with third
parties (Servicing Agents), which hold Fund shares in omnibus accounts for their
customers, under which the Servicing Agents are authorized to receive orders for
Fund shares on the Fund's behalf. Under these arrangements, the Fund will be
deemed to have received an order when an authorized Servicing Agent receives the
order. Accordingly, customer orders will be priced at the Fund's NAV next
computed after they are received by an authorized Servicing Agent even though
the orders may be transmitted to the Fund by the Servicing Agent after the time
the Fund calculates its NAV.
If you plan to purchase Fund shares with a check, money order, traveler's check,
or other similar instrument, the instrument must be written in U.S. dollars and
drawn on a U.S. bank. We do not accept the following foreign instruments:
checks, money orders, traveler's checks, or other similar instruments. In
addition, we do not accept cash or coins.
MINIMUM INVESTMENTS
INITIAL PURCHASE
|X| $3,000 [$500 Uniform Gifts/Transfers to Minors Act (UGMA/UTMA) accounts
and $250 for IRAs].
Employees of USAA and its affiliated companies may open an account through
payroll deduction for as little as $25 per pay period with no initial
investment.
ADDITIONAL PURCHASES
|X| $50 minimum per transaction, per account.
AUTOMATIC INVESTING
|X| No initial investment if you elect to have monthly electronic investments
of at least $20 per transaction, per account.
There are no minimum initial or subsequent purchase payment amounts for
investments in the Fund through USAA Strategic Fund
14| USAA Cornerstone Strategy Fund
Adviser(R), USAA Private Investment Management, USAA College Savings
Plan(R), USAA Federal Savings Bank Trust Department, or other designated
USAA managed investment accounts. In addition, the Fund may waive or lower
purchase minimums in other circumstances.
HOW TO PURCHASE BY . . .
INTERNET/MOBILE ACCESS - USAA.COM OR MOBILE.USAA.COM
|X| To establish access to your account, log on to USAA.COM and click on
"register now" or call (800) 759-8722. Once you have established Internet
access to your account, you may use your personal computer, web-enabled
telephone, or PDA to perform certain mutual fund transactions by accessing
our Web site. You will be able to open and fund a new mutual fund account,
make purchases, exchange to another fund in the USAA family of funds, make
redemptions, review account activity, check balances, and more.
USAA SELF-SERVICE TELEPHONE SYSTEM (800) 531-USAA (8722)
|X| In addition to obtaining account balance information, last transactions,
current fund prices, and return information for your Fund, you may use our
USAA self-service telephone system to access your Fund account to make
selected purchases, exchange to another fund in the USAA family of funds,
or make redemptions. This service is available with an Electronic Services
Agreement (ESA) and Electronic Funds Transfer (EFT) Buy/Sell authorization
on file.
TELEPHONE
|X| Call toll free (800) 531-USAA (8722) to speak with a member service
representative. Our hours of operation are Monday - Friday, 7:30 a.m. to 10
p.m. CT and Saturday, 8 a.m. to 5 p.m. CT.
MAIL
|X| To open an account, send your application and check to:
REGULAR MAIL:
USAA Investment Management Company
P.O. Box 659453
San Antonio, TX 78265-9825
REGISTERED OR EXPRESS MAIL:
USAA Investment Management Company
9800 Fredericksburg Road
San Antonio, TX 78240
BANK WIRE
|X| To add to your account, visit us at USAA.COM or MOBILE.USAA.COM or call
(800) 531-USAA (8722) for instructions before wiring funds. This helps to
ensure that your account will be credited promptly and correctly.
EFT
|X| Additional purchases on a regular basis may be deducted electronically from
a bank account, paycheck, income-producing investment, or USAA money market
fund account. Sign up for these services when opening an account. Log on to
USAA.COM or MOBILE.USAA.COM to establish or call (800) 531-USAA (8722) to
add these services.
USAA BROKERAGE SERVICES
|X| To purchase new and additional shares in your USAA brokerage account, log
on to USAA.COM or MOBILE.USAA.COM or call USAA Brokerage Services at (800)
531-USAA (8722) for instructions. Any purchase request received in good
order prior to the close of the NYSE (generally 4 p.m. Eastern time) will
receive the NAV per share determined for that day, subject to the policies
and procedures that apply to your USAA brokerage account.
HOW TO REDEEM
You may redeem Fund shares by any of the methods described below on any day the
NAV per share is calculated. Redemptions are effective on the day instructions
are received in a manner as described below. However, if instructions are
received after the close of the NYSE (generally 4 p.m. Eastern time), your
redemption will be effective on the next business day.
We will send you your money within seven days after the effective date of
redemption. Payment for redemption of shares purchased by EFT or check is sent
after the EFT or check has cleared, which could take up to seven days from the
purchase date. For federal income tax purposes, a redemption is a taxable event;
as such, you may realize a capital gain or loss. Such capital gains or losses
are based on the difference between your cost basis in the shares originally
purchased and the proceeds you receive upon their redemption.
If your shares are held in your USAA brokerage account with USAA Brokerage
Services, please contact USAA Brokerage Services for redemption instructions.
These shares are part of your USAA brokerage account, and any redemption request
received in good order prior to the close of the NYSE (generally 4 p.m. Eastern
time) will receive the NAV per share determined for that day, subject to the
policies and procedures that apply to your USAA brokerage account.
In addition, the Fund may elect to suspend the redemption of shares or postpone
the date of payment in limited circumstances (E.G., if the NYSE is closed or
when permitted by order of the SEC).
HOW TO REDEEM BY...
INTERNET/MOBILE
|X| Access USAA.COM or MOBILE.USAA.COM
TELEPHONE
|X| Call toll free (800) 531-USAA (8722) to access our 24-hour USAA
self-service telephone system or to speak with a member service
representative. Our hours of operation are Monday - Friday, 7:30 a.m. to 10
p.m. CT and Saturday, 8 a.m. to 5 p.m. CT.
Telephone redemption privileges are established automatically when you complete
your application. The Fund will employ reasonable procedures to confirm that
instructions communicated by telephone are genuine; if it does not, it may be
liable for any losses due to unauthorized or fraudulent instructions. Before any
discussion regarding your account, we will obtain certain information from you
to verify your identity. Additionally, your telephone calls may be recorded or
monitored, and confirmations of
Prospectus | 15
USAA CORNERSTONE STRATEGY FUND
account transactions are sent to the address of record or by electronic delivery
to your designated e-mail address.
MAIL
|X| Send your written instructions to:
REGULAR MAIL:
USAA Investment Management Company
P.O. Box 659453
San Antonio, TX 78265-9825
REGISTERED OR EXPRESS MAIL:
USAA Investment Management Company
9800 Fredericksburg Road
San Antonio, TX 78240
FAX
|X| Send a signed fax with your written instructions to (800) 292-8177.
USAA BROKERAGE SERVICES
|X| Log on to USAA.COM or MOBILE.USAA.COM or call toll free (800) 531-USAA
(8722) to speak with a member service representative.
HOW TO EXCHANGE
EXCHANGE PRIVILEGE
The exchange privilege is automatic when you complete your application. You may
exchange shares among funds in the USAA family of funds, provided the shares to
be acquired are offered in your state of residence.
Exchanges made through the USAA self-service telephone system and the Internet
require an ESA on file. After we receive the exchange orders, the Fund's
transfer agent will simultaneously process exchange redemptions and purchases at
the share prices next determined pursuant to the procedures set forth herein.
See EFFECTIVE DATE on pages 14. The investment minimums applicable to share
purchases also apply to exchanges. For federal income tax purposes, an exchange
between funds is a taxable event; as such, you may realize a capital gain or
loss. Such capital gains or losses are based on the difference between your cost
basis in the shares originally purchased and the price of these shares when they
are exchanged.
If your shares are held in your USAA brokerage account with USAA Brokerage
Services, please contact USAA Brokerage Services regarding exchange policies.
These shares will become part of your USAA brokerage account, and any exchange
request received in good order prior to the close of the NYSE (generally 4 p.m.
Eastern time) will receive the NAV per share determined for that day, subject to
the policies and procedures that apply to your USAA brokerage account.
The Fund has undertaken certain authentication procedures regarding telephone
transactions as previously described. In addition, the Fund reserves the right
to terminate or change the terms of an exchange offer.
OTHER IMPORTANT INFORMATION ABOUT PURCHASES, REDEMPTIONS, AND EXCHANGES
ACCOUNT BALANCE
USAA Shareholder Account Services, the Fund's transfer agent, may assess
annually a small balance account fee of $12 to each shareholder account with a
balance of less than $2,000 at the time of assessment. Accounts exempt from the
fee include: (1) any account regularly purchasing additional shares each month
through an automatic investment plan; (2) any UGMA/UTMA account; (3) any account
whose registered owner has an aggregate balance of $50,000 or more invested in
USAA mutual funds; and (4) all IRA accounts (for the first year the account is
open).
EXCESSIVE SHORT-TERM TRADING
The USAA Funds generally are not intended as short-term investment vehicles
(except for the money market funds, the USAA Short-Term Bond Fund, and the USAA
Tax Exempt Short-Term Fund). Some investors try to profit by using excessive
short-term trading practices involving mutual fund shares, frequently referred
to as "market timing."
Excessive short-term trading activity can disrupt the efficient management of a
fund and raise its transaction costs by forcing portfolio managers to first buy
and then sell portfolio securities in response to a large investment or
redemption by short-term traders. While there is no assurance that the USAA
Funds can deter all excessive and short-term trading, the Board of Trustees of
the USAA Funds has adopted the following policies (except for the money market
funds, the USAA Short-Term Bond Fund, and the USAA Tax Exempt Short-Term Fund).
These policies are designed to deter disruptive, excessive short-term trading
without needlessly penalizing BONA FIDE investors.
To deter such trading activities, the USAA Funds' policies and procedures
include:
|X| Each fund reserves the right to reject any purchase order, including an
exchange, that it regards as disruptive to the efficient management of the
particular fund.
|X| Each fund uses a fair value pricing service to assist in establishing the
current value of foreign securities held by each of the USAA family of
funds. This fair value pricing service provides information regarding the
current value of foreign securities, as compared to their closing price, at
the time the USAA Funds calculates their NAV. Using fair value pricing is
intended to deter those trying to take advantage of time-zone differences
in the valuation of foreign securities and to prevent dilution to long-term
investors. Fair value pricing of a foreign security can result in the USAA
Funds' using a price that is higher or lower than the closing price of a
foreign security for purposes of calculating a fund's NAV.
THE FUNDS' RIGHT TO REJECT PURCHASE AND EXCHANGE
ORDERS AND LIMIT TRADING IN ACCOUNTS
The USAA Funds' main safeguard against excessive short-term trading is their
right to reject purchase or exchange orders if in the best interest of the
affected fund. In exercising this discretion to reject purchase and exchange
orders, the Funds deem that certain excessive
16| USAA Cornerstone Strategy Fund
short-term trading activities are not in the best interest of the fund because
such activities can hamper the efficient management of the fund. Generally,
persons who engage in an "in and out" (or "out and in") transaction within a
30-day period will violate the USAA Funds' policy if they engage in another "in
and out" (or "out and in") transaction in the same fund within 90 days. The
Funds also reserve the right to restrict future purchases or exchanges if an
investor is classified as engaged in other patterns of excessive short-term
trading, including after one large, disruptive purchase and redemption or
exchange. Finally, the Funds reserve the right to reject any other purchase or
exchange order in other situations that do not involve excessive short-term
trading activities if in the best interest of the fund.
The following transactions are exempt from the excessive short-term trading
activity policies described above:
|X| Transactions in the money market funds, USAA Short-Term Bond Fund, and USAA
Tax Exempt Short-Term Fund;
|X| Purchases and sales pursuant to automatic investment or withdrawal plans;
|X| Purchases and sales made through USAA Strategic Fund Adviser(R), USAA
Private Investment Management, USAA College Savings Plan(R), USAA Federal
Savings Bank Trust Department, or other designated USAA managed investment
accounts; and
|X| Other transactions that are not motivated by short-term trading
considerations if they are approved by transfer agent management personnel
and are not disruptive to a fund.
If a person is classified as having engaged in excessive short-term trading, the
remedy will depend upon the trading activities of the investor in the account
and related accounts and its disruptive effect and can include warnings to cease
such activity and/or restrictions or termination of trading privileges in a
particular fund or all funds in the USAA Funds.
The USAA Funds rely on the transfer agent to review trading activity for
excessive short-term trading. There can be no assurance, however, that its
monitoring activities will successfully detect or prevent all excessive
short-term trading.
The USAA Funds seek to apply these policies and procedures uniformly to all
investors; however, some investors purchase USAA Fund shares through financial
intermediaries that establish omnibus accounts to invest in the USAA Funds for
their clients and submit net orders to purchase or redeem shares after combining
their client orders. The USAA Funds subject to the short-term trading policies
generally treat each omnibus account as an individual investor and will apply
the short-term trading policies to the net purchases and sales submitted by the
omnibus account, unless the funds or their transfer agent have entered into an
agreement requiring the omnibus account to submit the underlying trading
information for their clients upon our request and/or monitor for excessive
trading. For those omnibus accounts for which we have entered into agreements to
monitor excessive trading or provide underlying trade information, the financial
intermediary or USAA Funds will review net activity in these omnibus accounts
for activity that indicates potential excessive short-term trading activity. If
we detect suspicious trading activity at the omnibus account level, we will
request underlying trading information and review the underlying trading
activity to identify individual accounts engaged in excessive short-term trading
activity. We will instruct the omnibus account to restrict, limit, or terminate
trading privileges in a particular fund for individual accounts identified as
engaging in excessive short-term trading through these omnibus accounts.
We also may rely on the intermediary to review for and identify underlying
trading activity for individual accounts engaged in excessive short-term trading
activity, and to restrict, limit, or terminate trading privileges if the
intermediary's policies are determined by us to be at least as stringent as the
USAA Funds' policy.
Because of the increased costs to review underlying trading information, the
USAA Funds will not enter into agreements with every financial intermediary that
operates an omnibus account. The USAA Funds or their transfer agent could decide
to enter into such contracts with financial intermediaries for all funds or
particular funds and can terminate such agreements at any time.
OTHER FUND RIGHTS
The Fund reserves the right to:
|X| Reject or restrict purchase or exchange orders when in the best interest of
the Fund;
|X| Limit or discontinue the offering of shares of the Fund without notice to
the shareholders;
|X| Calculate the NAV per share and accept purchase, exchange, and redemption
orders on a business day that the NYSE is closed;
|X| Require a signature guarantee for transactions or changes in account
information in those instances where the appropriateness of a signature
authorization is in question (the statement of additional information
contains information on acceptable guarantors);
|X| Redeem an account with less than $250, with certain limitations; and
|X| Restrict or liquidate an account when necessary or appropriate to comply
with federal law.
SHAREHOLDER INFORMATION
CURRENT PRICE AND TOTAL RETURN INFORMATION
For the most current price and total return information for this Fund, you may
call the USAA self-service telephone system at (800) 531-USAA (8722). Say
"mutual fund quotes," then say the fund name or FUND NUMBER of the fund on which
you would like to receive information.
Additionally, you may find the most current price of your Fund's shares in the
business section of your newspaper in the mutual fund section under the heading
"USAA Group" and the appropriate NEWSPAPER SYMBOL. If you prefer to obtain this
information from an online service, you may do so by using its TICKER SYMBOL.
=========================================================
FUND NUMBER 51
NEWSPAPER SYMBOL CrnstStr
TICKER SYMBOL USCRX
=========================================================
|
You also may access this information through our USAA.COM Web site once you have
established Internet access. In addition, you may see the Fund's total return
quoted in advertisements and reports. You also
Prospectus | 17
USAA CORNERSTONE STRATEGY FUND
may see a comparison of the Fund's performance to that of other mutual funds
with similar investment objectives and to stock or relevant indices. You must
remember that historical performance does not necessarily indicate what will
happen in the future.
SHARE PRICE CALCULATION
The price at which you purchase and redeem Fund shares is equal to the NAV PER
SHARE determined on the effective date of the purchase or redemption. You may
buy and sell Fund shares at the NAV per share without a sales charge. The Fund's
NAV per share is calculated as of the close of the NYSE (generally 4 p.m.
Eastern time) each day that the NYSE is open for regular trading. The NYSE is
closed on most national holidays and Good Friday.
TOTAL ASSETS - TOTAL LIABILITIES
NAV PER SHARE = NUMBER OF SHARES
OUTSTANDING
VALUATION OF SECURITIES
Portfolio securities, including ETFs, except as otherwise noted, traded
primarily on domestic securities exchanges or the over-the-counter markets are
valued at the last sales price or official closing price on the exchange or
primary market on which they trade. Portfolio securities traded primarily on
foreign securities exchanges or markets are valued at the last quoted sales
price, or the most recently determined official closing price calculated
according to local market convention, available at the time the Fund is valued.
If no last sale or official closing price is reported or available, the average
of the bid and asked prices is generally used.
Securities trading in various foreign markets may take place on days when the
NYSE is closed. Further, when the NYSE is open, the foreign markets may be
closed. Therefore, the calculation of the Fund's NAV may not take place at the
same time the prices of certain foreign securities held by the Fund are
determined. In most cases, events affecting the values of foreign securities
that occur between the time of their last quoted sales or official closing
prices are determined and the close of normal trading on the NYSE on a day the
Fund's NAV is calculated will not be reflected in the value of the Fund's
foreign securities. However, we and the subadvisers will monitor for events that
would materially affect the value of the Fund's foreign securities. The
subadvisers have agreed to notify us of significant events they identify that
may materially affect the value of the Fund's foreign securities. If we
determine that a particular event would materially affect the value of the
Fund's foreign securities, then we, under valuation procedures approved by the
Fund's Board of Trustees, will consider such available information that we deem
relevant to determine a fair value for the affected foreign securities. In
addition, the Fund may use information from an external vendor or other sources
to adjust the foreign market closing prices of foreign equity securities to
reflect what the Fund believes to be the fair value of the securities as of the
close of the NYSE. Fair valuation of affected foreign equity securities may
occur frequently based on an assessment that events which occur on a fairly
regular basis (such as U.S. market movements) are significant.
Debt securities are generally traded in the over-the-counter market and are
valued each business day at their current market value as determined by a
pricing service (the Service) approved by the Board of Trustees. The Service
uses an evaluated mean between quoted bid and asked prices or the last sales
price to price securities when, in the Service's judgment, these prices are
readily available and are representative of the securities' market values. For
many securities, such prices are not readily available. The Service generally
prices those securities based on methods that include consideration of yields or
prices of securities of comparable quality, coupon, maturity, and type;
indications as to values from dealers in securities; and general market
conditions. Debt securities with original or remaining maturities of 60 days or
less may be valued at amortized cost, which approximates market value.
Repurchase agreements are valued at cost.
Investments in open-end investment companies, commingled, or other funds, (other
than ETFs) are valued at their NAV at the end of each business day. Futures
contracts are valued based upon the last quoted sales price at the close of
market on the principal exchange on which they are traded or, in the absence of
any transactions that day, the values are based upon the last sale price on the
prior trading date if it is within the spread between the closing bid and asked
price closest to the last sale price. Option contracts are valued by a pricing
service at the National Best Bid/Offer (NBBO) composite price, which is derived
from the best available bid and ask prices in all participating options
exchanges determined to most closely reflect market value of the options at the
time of computation of the Fund's NAV.
Securities for which market quotations are not readily available or are
considered unreliable, or whose values have been materially affected by events
occurring after the close of their primary markets but before the pricing of the
Fund, are valued in good faith by us at fair value using valuation procedures
approved by the Fund's Board of Trustees. The effect of fair value pricing is
that securities may not be priced on the basis of quotations from the primary
market in which they are traded, and the actual price realized from the sale of
a security may differ materially from the fair value price. Valuing these
securities at fair value is intended to cause the Fund's NAV to be more reliable
than it otherwise would be.
Fair value methods used by the Fund include, but are not limited to, obtaining
market quotations from secondary pricing services, broker-dealers, or widely
used quotation systems. General factors considered in determining the fair value
of securities include fundamental analytical data, the nature and duration of
any restrictions on disposition of the securities, and an evaluation of the
forces that influence the market in which the securities are purchased and sold.
For additional information on how securities are valued, see VALUATION OF
SECURITIES in the Fund's statement of additional information.
DIVIDENDS AND OTHER DISTRIBUTIONS
The Fund pays net investment income dividends annually. Ordinarily, any net
realized capital gain distributions will be paid in December of each year. The
Fund may make additional distributions to shareholders when considered
appropriate or necessary. For example, the Fund could make an additional
distribution to avoid the imposition of any federal income or excise tax.
18| USAA Cornerstone Strategy Fund
We will automatically reinvest all INCOME DIVIDENDS and CAPITAL GAIN
DISTRIBUTIONS in additional shares of the Fund unless you request to receive
these distributions by way of EFT. The share price will be the NAV of the Fund
shares computed on the ex-distribution date. Any income dividends or capital
gain distributions made by the Fund will reduce the NAV per share by the amount
of the dividends or other distributions on the ex-distribution date. You should
consider carefully the effects of purchasing shares of the Fund shortly before
any dividend or other distribution. Some or all of these distributions are
subject to taxes. We will invest in your account any dividend or other
distribution payment returned to us by your financial institution at the current
NAV per share.
INCOME DIVIDENDS PAYMENTS TO SHAREHOLDERS OF INCOME FROM INTEREST GENERATED BY
THE FUND'S INVESTMENTS.
CAPITAL GAIN DISTRIBUTIONS PAYMENTS TO SHAREHOLDERS OF GAINS REALIZED ON
SECURITIES THAT THE FUND HAS SOLD AT A PROFIT, MINUS ANY REALIZED LOSSES.
TAXES
This tax information is quite general and refers to the federal income tax law
in effect as of the date of this prospectus. Distributions that shareholders
receive from the Fund are subject to federal income tax and may be subject to
state or local taxes. A 15% maximum federal income tax rate will apply to
individual shareholders through December 31, 2010, for (1) gains on redemptions
of Fund shares held for more than one year and (2) the Fund's distributions from
net gains on the sale or exchange of the Fund's capital assets held for more
than one year. Because each investor's tax circumstances are unique and because
the tax laws are subject to change, we recommend that you consult your tax
adviser about your investment.
|X| FOREIGN
Dividends and interest the Fund receives, and gains it realizes, on foreign
securities may be subject to income, withholding, or other taxes foreign
countries and U.S. possessions impose (foreign taxes) that would reduce the
yield and/or total return on its investments. Tax conventions between certain
countries and the United States may reduce or eliminate foreign taxes, however,
and many foreign countries do not impose taxes on capital gains in respect of
investments by foreign investors.
If more than 50% of the value of the Fund's total assets at the close of any
taxable year consists of securities of foreign corporations, the Fund may file
an election with the Internal Revenue Service (the Foreign Election) that would
permit you to take a credit (or a deduction) for foreign taxes paid by the Fund.
If the Foreign Election is made, you would include in your gross income both
dividends you received from the Fund and the amount of your proportionate share
of those foreign taxes. As a shareholder of the Fund, you would be entitled to
treat your share of the foreign taxes paid as a credit against your U.S. federal
income tax, subject to the limitations set forth in the Internal Revenue Code
with respect to the foreign tax credit generally. Alternatively, you could, if
it were to your advantage, treat the foreign taxes paid by the Fund as an
itemized deduction in computing your taxable income rather than as a tax credit.
It is anticipated that the Fund will make the Foreign Election, in which event
it will report to you shortly after each taxable year your share of the foreign
taxes it paid and its foreign-source income.
SHAREHOLDER TAXATION
Dividends from net investment income and distributions of the excess of
short-term capital gains over net long-term capital losses are taxable to you as
ordinary income, whether received in cash or reinvested in additional shares. A
portion of these dividends may qualify for the 70% dividends-received deduction
available to corporations.
Regardless of the length of time you have held Fund shares, distributions of net
capital gains (I.E., the excess of net long-term gain over net short-term
capital loss) that the Fund realizes are taxable to you as long-term capital
gains whether received in cash or reinvested in additional shares. These gains
will qualify for a reduced capital gains rate for shareholders who are
individuals.
|X| WITHHOLDING
Federal law requires the Fund to withhold (referred to as "backup withholding")
and remit to the U.S. Treasury 28% of (1) taxable income dividends, capital gain
distributions, and proceeds of redemptions otherwise payable to any
non-corporate shareholder who fails to furnish the Fund with a correct taxpayer
identification number and (2) those dividends and distributions otherwise
payable to any such shareholder who:
* Underreports dividend or interest income or
* Fails to certify that he or she is not subject to backup withholding.
To avoid this withholding requirement, you must certify, on your application or
on a separate IRS Form W-9 supplied by the Fund's transfer agent, that your
taxpayer identification number is correct and you are not currently subject to
backup withholding.
|X| REPORTING
The Fund will report information to you annually concerning the tax status of
dividends and other distributions for federal income tax purposes.
SHAREHOLDER MAILINGS
|X| HOUSEHOLDING
Through our ongoing efforts to help reduce Fund expenses, each household will
receive a single copy of the Fund's most recent financial reports and prospectus
even if you or a family member owns more than one account in the Fund. For many
of you, this eliminates duplicate copies and saves paper and postage costs to
the Fund. However, if you would like to receive individual copies, please
contact us and we will begin your individual delivery within 30 days of your
request.
|X| ELECTRONIC DELIVERY
Log on to USAA.COM and sign up to receive your statements, confirmations,
financial reports, and prospectuses via the Internet instead of through the
mail.
Prospectus | 19
USAA CORNERSTONE STRATEGY FUND
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
The following financial highlights table is intended to help you understand the
Fund's financial performance for the past five years. Certain information
reflects financial results for a single Fund share. The total returns in the
table represent the rate that an investor would have earned (or lost) on an
investment in the Fund (assuming reinvestment of all income dividends and
capital gain distributions).
The information has been audited by Ernst & Young LLP, an independent registered
public accounting firm, whose report, along with the Fund's financial
statements, are included in the annual report, which is available upon request.
YEAR ENDED MAY 31,
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2008 2007 2006 2005 2004
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net asset value at beginning of period $ 28.51 $ 26.50 $ 26.53 $ 25.80 $ 22.22
-----------------------------------------------------------------
Income (loss) from investment operations:
Net investment income .46 .40 .56 .30(a) .22
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) (1.16) 4.38 1.68 2.13(a) 3.57
-----------------------------------------------------------------
Total from investment operations (.70) 4.78 2.24 2.43(a) 3.79
-----------------------------------------------------------------
Less distributions from:
Net investment income (.44) (.53) (.22) (.45) (.21)
Realized capital gains (3.20) (2.24) (2.05) (1.25) -
-----------------------------------------------------------------
Total distributions (3.64) (2.77) (2.27) (1.70) (.21)
-----------------------------------------------------------------
Net asset value at end of period $ 24.17 $ 28.51 $ 26.50 $ 26.53 $ 25.80
=================================================================
Total return (%)* (2.79) 18.82(b) 8.67 9.42 17.08
Net assets at end of period (000) $ 2,243,804 $ 2,193,361 $ 1,712,123 $ 1,543,380 $ 1,350,044
Ratios to average net assets: **
Expenses (%)(c) 1.19 1.19(b) 1.17 1.18 1.19
Expenses, excluding reimbursements (%)(c) 1.21 1.19(d) 1.17 1.18 1.20
Net investment income (%) 2.06 1.68 2.01 1.15 .81
Portfolio turnover (%) 175(d) 127 151 65 91
* Assumes reinvestment of all net investment income and realized capital gain
distributions, if any, during the period. Includes adjustments in
accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles and could
differ from the Lipper reported return.
** For the year ended May 31, 2008, average net assets were $ 2,189,947,000.
(a) Calculated using average shares.
(b) For the year ended May 31, 2007, the transfer agent voluntarily reimbursed
the Fund for a portion of the transfer agency fees incurred. The
reimbursement had no effect on the Fund's total return or ratio of expenses
to average net assets.
(c) Reflects total operating expenses of the Fund before reductions of any
expenses paid indirectly. The Fund's expenses paid indirectly decreased the
Fund's expense ratios as follows:
(.00%)+ (.00%)+ (.01%) (.02%) (.02%)
+ Represents less than 0.01% of average net assets.
(d) Reflects increased trading activity due to changes in subadvisers and asset
allocation strategies.
|
20| USAA Cornerstone Strategy Fund
NOTES
NOTES
NOTES
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SAVE PAPER AND FUND COSTS
At USAA.COM click: MY DOCUMENTS
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IF YOU WOULD LIKE MORE INFORMATION ABOUT THE FUND, YOU MAY CALL (800)
531-USAA (8722) TO REQUEST A FREE COPY OF THE FUND'S STATEMENT OF
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION (SAI), ANNUAL OR SEMIANNUAL REPORTS, OR TO ASK
OTHER QUESTIONS ABOUT THE FUND. THE SAI HAS BEEN FILED WITH THE SEC
AND IS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE TO AND LEGALLY A PART OF THIS
PROSPECTUS. IN THE FUND'S ANNUAL REPORT, YOU WILL FIND A DISCUSSION OF
THE MARKET CONDITIONS AND INVESTMENT STRATEGIES THAT SIGNIFICANTLY
AFFECTED THE FUND'S PERFORMANCE DURING THE LAST FISCAL YEAR. THE
FUND'S ANNUAL AND SEMIANNUAL REPORTS ALSO MAY BE VIEWED, FREE OF
CHARGE, ON USAA.COM. A COMPLETE DESCRIPTION OF THE FUND'S POLICIES AND
PROCEDURES WITH RESPECT TO THE DISCLOSURE OF THE FUND'S PORTFOLIO
SECURITIES IS AVAILABLE IN THE FUND'S SAI. THE SAI IS NOT AVAILABLE ON
USAA.COM BECAUSE OF COST CONSIDERATIONS AND LACK OF INVESTOR DEMAND.
TO VIEW THESE DOCUMENTS, ALONG WITH OTHER RELATED DOCUMENTS, YOU MAY
VISIT THE EDGAR DATABASE ON THE SEC'S WEB SITE (WWW.SEC.GOV) OR THE
COMMISSION'S PUBLIC REFERENCE ROOM IN WASHINGTON, DC. INFORMATION ON
THE OPERATION OF THE PUBLIC REFERENCE ROOM MAY BE OBTAINED BY CALLING
(202) 551-8090. ADDITIONALLY, COPIES OF THIS INFORMATION MAY BE
OBTAINED, AFTER PAYMENT OF A DUPLICATING FEE, BY ELECTRONIC REQUEST AT
THE FOLLOWING E-MAIL ADDRESS: PUBLICINFO@SEC.GOV OR BY WRITING THE
PUBLIC REFERENCE SECTION OF THE COMMISSION, WASHINGTON, DC 20549-0102.
[USAA EAGLE LOGO] WE KNOW WHAT IT MEANS TO SERVE.(R)
[GRAPHIC OMITTED]
Recycled
Paper
23445-1008 Investment Company Act File No. 811-7852
(C)2008, USAA. All rights reserved.
Part A
Prospectus for the
Growth and Tax Strategy Fund
is included herein
[USAA EAGLE LOGO (R)]
[GRAPHIC OMITTED]
PROSPECTUS
USAA GROWTH AND TAX STRATEGY FUND
OCTOBER 1, 2008
TABLE OF CONTENTS
What Are the Fund's Investment Objective and Principal Strategy? 2
What Are the Principal Risks of Investing in This Fund? 2
Could the Value of Your Investment in This Fund Fluctuate? 3
Fees and Expenses 5
Fund Investments 5
Fund Management 7
Using Mutual Funds in an Asset Allocation Program 9
How to Invest 9
How to Redeem 11
How to Exchange 11
Other Important Information About Purchases, Redemptions, and Exchanges 12
Shareholder Information 13
Financial Highlights 15
|
As with other mutual funds, the Securities and Exchange Commission has not
approved or disapproved of this Fund's shares or determined whether this
prospectus is accurate or complete. Anyone who tells you otherwise is committing
a crime.
USAA GROWTH AND TAX STRATEGY FUND
USAA INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT COMPANY (IMCO) MANAGES THIS FUND. FOR EASIER READING,
IMCO WILL BE REFERRED TO AS "WE" OR "US" THROUGHOUT THE PROSPECTUS.
WHAT ARE THE FUND'S OBJECTIVE AND PRINCIPAL STRATEGY?
The Fund's investment objective is to seek a conservative balance for the
investor between income, the majority of which is exempt from federal income
tax, and the potential for long-term growth of capital to preserve purchasing
power. The Fund's Board of Trustees may change this investment objective without
shareholder approval.
Using preset target ranges, the Fund's strategy is to invest a majority of its
assets in tax-exempt bonds and money market instruments and the remainder in
blue chip stocks. The Fund is managed with the goal of minimizing the impact of
federal income taxes to shareholders.
We are the Fund's investment adviser. We manage the bonds and money market
instruments investment category of the Fund. We have retained Northern Trust
Investments, N.A. (NTI) to serve as subadviser for the blue chip stocks
investment category of the Fund.
WHAT ARE THE PRINCIPAL RISKS OF INVESTING IN THIS FUND?
The Fund is subject to the following principal risks:
INTEREST RATE RISK: The possibility that the value of the Fund's investments
will fluctuate because of changes in interest rates. As a mutual fund investing
in bonds, the Fund is subject to the risk that the market value of the bonds
will decline because of rising interest rates. Bond prices are linked to the
prevailing market interest rates. In general, when interest rates rise, bond
prices fall and when interest rates fall, bond prices rise. The price volatility
of a bond also depends on its maturity. Generally, the longer the maturity of a
bond, the greater its sensitivity to interest rates. To compensate investors for
this higher risk, bonds with longer maturities generally offer higher yields
than bonds with shorter maturities.
|X| IF INTEREST RATES INCREASE, the yield of the Fund may increase and the
market value of the Fund's securities will likely decline, adversely
affecting the Fund's net asset value (NAV) and total return.
|X| IF INTEREST RATES DECREASE, the yield of the Fund may decrease and the
market value of the Fund's securities may increase, which would likely
increase the Fund's NAV and total return.
CREDIT RISK: The possibility that a borrower cannot make timely interest and
principal payments on its securities. The fixed-income securities in the Fund's
portfolio are subject to credit risk. The Fund accepts some credit risk as a
recognized means to enhance investors' return. All securities varying from the
highest quality to the very speculative have some degree of credit risk. We
attempt to minimize the Fund's overall credit risk by:
|X| Primarily investing in securities considered investment grade at the time
of purchase. Nevertheless, even investment-grade securities are subject to
some credit risk. In addition, the ratings of securities are the rating
agencies' estimates of the credit quality of the securities. The ratings
may not take into account every risk related to whether interest or
principal will be repaid on a timely basis.
|X| When evaluating potential investments for the Fund, our credit analysts
also independently assess credit risk and its impact on the Fund's
portfolio.
|X| Diversifying the Fund's portfolio by investing in securities of a large
number of unrelated issuers, which reduces the Fund's exposure to the risks
of an investment in the securities of any one issuer or group of issuers.
We invest in many securities with slightly different risk characteristics
and across different economic sectors and geographic regions. If a random
credit event should occur, such as a default, the Fund would suffer a much
smaller loss than if the Fund were concentrated in relatively large
holdings with highly correlated risks.
Securities rated below investment grade (junk or high-yield bonds) should be
regarded as speculative because their issuers are more susceptible to financial
setbacks and recession than more creditworthy companies. High-yield bond issuers
include small companies lacking the history or capital to merit investment-grade
status, former blue chip companies downgraded because of financial problems, and
firms with heavy debt loads. If the Fund invests in securities whose issuers
develop unexpected credit problems, the Fund's NAV could decline. Changes in
economic conditions or other circumstances are more likely to lead to a weakened
capability to make principal and interest payments on these securities than on
higher-rated securities.
STOCK MARKET RISK: The possibility that the value of the Fund's investments in
stocks will decline regardless of the success or failure of a company's
operations. Because this Fund invests in stocks, it is subject to stock market
risk. Stock prices in general may decline over short or even extended periods,
regardless of the success or failure of a company's operations. Stock markets
tend to run in cycles, with periods when stock prices generally go up and
periods when stock prices generally go down. Stocks tend to be more volatile
than bonds.
MANAGEMENT RISK: The possibility that the investment techniques and risk
analyses used by the Fund's managers will not produce the desired results. The
Fund is subject to management risk because it is actively managed. There is no
guarantee that the investment techniques and risk analyses used by the Fund's
managers will produce the desired results. In addition, we operate under a
"manager-of-managers" structure, which gives us the right, with the prior
approval of the Fund's Board of Trustees and without shareholder approval, to
change subadvisers. If we add or replace a subadviser of the Fund, the Fund
could experience higher portfolio turnover and higher transaction costs than
normal if the new subadviser realigns the portfolio to reflect its investment
techniques and philosophy. A realignment of the Fund's portfolio could result in
higher capital gains and distributions, which could negatively affect the tax
efficiency of the Fund for that fiscal year.
REBALANCING RISK: In purchasing and selling securities to rebalance its
portfolio, the Fund will pay more in brokerage commissions than it would without
a rebalancing policy. As a result of the need to rebalance, the Fund also has
less flexibility in the timing of purchases and
2 | USAA Growth and Tax Strategy Fund
sales of securities than it would otherwise. While every attempt is made to
manage the Fund in a tax-exempt manner, the Fund may have a higher proportion of
capital gains and a lower return than a fund that does not have a rebalancing
policy.
CHANGES IN TAX LAWS RISK: The target ranges of securities categories and the
techniques for minimizing the impact of taxes are all based on current federal
tax law. Any future changes in those laws could result in significant changes in
the Fund's investment strategies and techniques.
STRUCTURAL RISK: Some tax-exempt securities, referred to as "synthetic
instruments," are created by combining a long-term municipal bond with a right
to sell the instrument back to the remarketer or liquidity provider for
repurchase on short notice, referred to as a "tender option." Usually, the
tender option is backed by a letter of credit or similar guarantee from a bank.
The guarantee, however, is typically conditional, which means that the bank is
not required to pay under the guarantee if there is a default by the
municipality or if certain other events occur. These types of instruments
involve special risks, referred to as "structural risk." For example, because of
the structure of a synthetic instrument, there is a risk that the instrument
will lose its tax-exempt treatment or that we will not be able to exercise our
tender option. We will not purchase a synthetic instrument for the Fund unless
counsel for the issuer has issued an opinion that the instrument is entitled to
tax-exempt treatment.
Other types of tax-exempt securities that are subject to structural risk include
liquidity protected preferred shares ("LPP shares") and other similar
securities. LPP shares are a new type of investment, the terms of which may
change in the future in response to regulatory or market developments, which
could adversely impact the value and liquidity of the Fund's investment in LPP
shares, the tax treatment of investments in LPP shares, or the ability of the
Fund to invest in LPP shares.
DERIVATIVES RISK: The Fund may invest in futures and options and other types of
derivatives. Risks associated with derivatives include: the risk that the
derivative is not well correlated with the security, index, or currency to which
it relates; the risk that derivatives used for risk management may not have the
intended effects and may result in losses or missed opportunities; the risk that
the Fund will be unable to sell the derivative because of an illiquid secondary
market; the risk that a counterparty is unwilling or unable to meet its
obligation; the risk of interest rate movements; and the risk that the
derivatives transaction could expose the Fund to the effects of leverage, which
could increase the Fund's exposure to the market and magnify potential losses.
There is no guarantee that derivatives activities will be employed or that they
will work, and their use could cause lower returns or even losses to the Fund.
OTHER RISKS: Because any investment involves risk, there is no assurance that
the Fund's objective will be achieved. As you consider an investment in this
Fund, you should also take into account your tolerance for the daily
fluctuations of the financial markets and whether you can afford to leave your
money in the investment for long periods of time to ride out down periods. As
with other mutual funds, losing money is a risk of investing in this Fund.
An investment in this Fund is not a deposit of USAA Federal Savings Bank, or any
other bank, and is not insured or guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance
Corporation or any other government agency.
You may find more detailed information about the risks you will face as a Fund
shareholder in the statement of additional information.
COULD THE VALUE OF YOUR INVESTMENT IN THIS FUND FLUCTUATE?
Yes, it could. In fact, the value of your investment in this Fund will fluctuate
with the changing market values of the investments in the Fund.
The following bar chart illustrates the Fund's volatility and performance from
year to year for each full calendar year over the past 10 years.
TOTAL RETURN
All mutual funds must use the same formula to calculate TOTAL RETURN.
TOTAL RETURN MEASURES THE PRICE CHANGE IN A SHARE ASSUMING THE REINVESTMENT OF
ALL NET INVESTMENT INCOME AND REALIZED CAPITAL GAIN DISTRIBUTIONS.
|X| RISK/RETURN BAR CHART |X|
[BAR CHART]
ANNUAL RETURNS FOR PERIODS ENDED 12/31
YEAR RETURNS
98 11.57%
99 9.27%
00 -0.66%
01 -8.31%
02 -8.32%
03 15.15%
04 9.34%
05 7.03%
06 8.86%
07 2.53%
|
SIX-MONTH YTD TOTAL RETURN
-6.59% (6/30/08)
BEST QUARTER* WORST QUARTER*
8.57% 4th Qtr. 1998 -8.21% 3rd Qtr. 2001
* Please note that "Best Quarter" and "Worst Quarter" figures are applicable
only to the time period covered by the bar chart.
Prospectus | 3
USAA GROWTH AND TAX STRATEGY FUND
The following table shows how the Fund's average annual total returns for the
periods indicated compared to those of relevant securities market indices. The
after-tax returns are shown in two ways: (1) assume that you owned shares of the
Fund during the entire period and paid taxes on the Fund's distributions of
taxable net investment income or realized capital gains, if any, and (2) assume
that you paid taxes on the Fund's distributions on such income and capital gains
and sold all shares at the end of each period.
After-tax returns are calculated using the historical highest individual federal
marginal income tax rates and do not reflect the impact of state and local
taxes. In certain situations, the return after taxes on distributions and sale
of Fund shares may be higher than the other return amounts. A higher after-tax
return may result when a capital loss occurs upon redemption and translates into
an assumed tax deduction that benefits the shareholder. The actual after-tax
returns depend on your tax situation and may differ from those shown.
Remember, historical performance (before and after taxes) does not necessarily
indicate what will happen in the future.
This may be particularly true for the period prior to December 1, 2005, which is
the date on which NTI assumed day-to-day management of the Fund's blue chip
stocks investment category.
YIELD
All mutual funds must use the same formula to calculate YIELD. The Fund may
advertise performance in terms of a 30-day yield quotation. The Fund's 30-day
yield for the period ended December 31, 2007, was 2.35%.
YIELD IS THE ANNUALIZED NET INVESTMENT INCOME OF THE FUND DURING A SPECIFIED
PERIOD AS A PERCENTAGE OF THE FUND'S SHARE PRICE AT THE END OF PERIOD.
|X| AVERAGE ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS |X|
FOR THE PERIODS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2007
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
SINCE INCEPTION
PAST 1 YEAR PAST 5 YEARS PAST 10 YEARS 9/1/95
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Return Before Taxes 2.53% 8.51% 4.35% 7.30%
Return After Taxes on Distributions 2.27% 7.57% 3.73% 6.55%
Return After Taxes on Distributions
and Sale of Fund Shares 2.36% 7.40% 3.85% 6.44%
S&P 500(R) Index*
(reflects no deduction for fees, expenses, or taxes) 5.49% 12.82% 5.91% 11.20%+
Lehman Brothers Municipal Bond Index*
(reflects no deduction for fees, expenses, or taxes) 3.36% 4.30% 5.18% 6.61%+
Lipper Balanced Funds Index**
(reflects no deduction for taxes) 6.53% 10.33% 6.14% 9.20%+
Composite Index*** (reflects no deduction for taxes) 4.03% 7.70% 5.14% 8.28%+
|
* The S&P 500 Index is a broad-based composite unmanaged index that
represents the weighted average performance of a group of 500 widely
held, publicly traded stocks. The Lehman Brothers Municipal Bond Index
is an unmanaged benchmark of total return performance for the long-term,
investment-grade, tax-exempt bond market.
** The Lipper Balanced Funds Index tracks the total return performance of
the 30 largest funds within this category. This category includes funds
whose primary objective is to conserve principal by maintaining at all
times a balanced portfolio of both stocks and bonds. Typically, the
stock/bond ratio ranges around 60%/40%.
*** The Composite Index is comprised of 51% of the Lipper General Municipal
Bond Funds Index and 49% of the Lipper Large-Cap Core Funds Index. The
Lipper General Municipal Bond Funds Index tracks the total return
performance of the 30 largest funds within this category. This category
includes funds that invest at least 65% of their assets in municipal
debt issues in the top four credit categories, and the Lipper Large-Cap
Core Funds Index tracks the total return performance of the 30 largest
funds within this category. This category includes funds that, by
portfolio practice, invest at least 75% of their equity assets in
companies with market capitalizations (on a three-year weighted basis)
of greater than 300% of the dollar-weighted median market capitalization
of the middle 1,000 securities of the S&P 1500 Index. Large-cap core
funds have more latitude in the companies in which they invest. These
funds will normally have an above-average price-to-earnings ratio,
price-to-book ratio, and three-year sales growth figure, compared to the
S&P 500 Index.
+ The performance of the S&P 500 Index, the Lehman Brothers Municipal Bond
Index, the Lipper Balanced Funds Index, and the Composite Index is
calculated with a commencement date of December 31, 1988, while the
Fund's inception date is January 11, 1989. There may be a slight
variation in the comparative performance numbers because of this
difference.
4 | USAA Growth and Tax Strategy Fund
FEES AND EXPENSES
The following summary describes the fees and expenses you may pay, directly and
indirectly, to invest in this Fund.
SHAREHOLDER TRANSACTION EXPENSES -- DIRECT COSTS
There are no fees or sales loads charged to your Fund account when you buy or
sell Fund shares. However, if you sell shares and request your money by wire
transfer, there is a $20 domestic wire fee and a $35 foreign wire fee. (Your
bank also may charge a fee for wires.)
ANNUAL FUND OPERATING EXPENSES -- INDIRECT COSTS
Fund expenses come out of the Fund's assets and are reflected in the Fund's
share price and dividends. "Other Expenses" include expenses such as custodian,
administration and servicing, and transfer agent fees. The figures below show
actual expenses, before reductions of any expenses paid indirectly, during the
past fiscal year ended May 31, 2008, and are calculated as a percentage of
average net assets.
Management Fee .50%a
Distribution and Service (12b-1) Fees None
Other Expenses .39%b
TOTAL ANNUAL OPERATING EXPENSES .89%C
|
a A performance fee adjustment increased the management fee of 0.50% by less
than 0.01% for the most recent fiscal year ended May 31, 2008. This
performance adjustment was calculated by comparing the Fund's performance
during the relevant performance period to that of the applicable Lipper
index. See page 8 for more information about the calculation of the
performance fee adjustment.
b Acquired fund fees and expenses are fees and expenses incurred indirectly
by the Fund as a result of investment in other investment companies,
including exchange-traded funds (ETFs). Since acquired fund fees and
expenses are not directly borne by the Fund, they are not directly
reflected in the Fund's financial statements. The acquired fund fees and
expenses have been included in Other Expenses because they are less than
0.01%.
c Through arrangements with the Fund's custodian and other banks utilized by
the Fund for cash management purposes, realized credits, if any, generated
from cash balances in the Fund's bank accounts may be used to reduce the
Fund's expenses. In addition, through a commission recapture program, a
portion of the brokerage commissions that the Fund pays may be recaptured
as a credit that is tracked and used by the custodian to reduce the Fund's
expenses. Total annual operating expenses including any acquired fund fees
and expenses reflect total operating expenses of the Fund before reductions
of any expenses paid indirectly through expense offset arrangements. The
Fund's expenses paid indirectly reduced the expense ratio by less than
0.01%.
12B-1 FEES SOME MUTUAL FUNDS CHARGE THESE FEES TO PAY FOR ADVERTISING AND
OTHER COSTS OF SELLING FUND SHARES.
EXAMPLE
This example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in this Fund
with the cost of investing in other mutual funds. Although your actual costs may
be higher or lower, you would pay the following expenses on a $10,000
investment, assuming (1) a 5% annual return, (2) the Fund's operating expenses
(including the performance fee adjustment for the most recent fiscal year, but
before any fee offset arrangement) remain the same, and (3) you redeem all of
your shares at the end of those periods shown.
1 YEAR 3 YEARS 5 YEARS 10 YEARS
$91 $284 $493 $1,096
FUND INVESTMENTS
PRINCIPAL INVESTMENT STRATEGIES
|X| WHAT IS THE FUND'S PRINCIPAL INVESTMENT STRATEGY?
The Fund's principal investment strategy is to provide a diversified investment
program within one mutual fund by allocating its assets in each of the following
investment categories according to the following targeted ranges. Securities are
classified by category at the time of purchase.
================================================================================
PERCENTAGE TARGET RANGE
INVESTMENT CATEGORY OF NET ASSETS
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Tax-Exempt Bonds and
Money Market Instruments 50% - 70%
Blue Chip Stocks 30% - 50%
================================================================================
|
The ranges allow for a variance within each investment category. The Fund's
Board of Trustees may revise the target ranges without prior written notice to
shareholders.
In addition, the Fund may invest up to 15% of its net assets in illiquid
securities, which generally are securities that the Fund may not be able to sell
within seven days in the ordinary course of business.
We may go outside the ranges on a temporary defensive basis whenever we believe
it is in the best interest of the Fund and its shareholders.
|X| WHY ARE STOCKS AND BONDS MIXED IN THE SAME FUND?
From time to time, the stock and bond markets may fluctuate independently of
each other. In other words, a decline in the stock market may, in certain
instances, be offset by a rise in the bond market, or vice versa. As a result,
the Fund, with its mix of stocks and bonds, is expected in the long run to
entail less market risk (and potentially less return) than a mutual fund
investing exclusively in stocks.
|X| WHY WERE THESE INVESTMENT CATEGORIES AND TARGET RANGES SELECTED?
The investment categories and target ranges were selected to provide investors
with a diversified investment in a single mutual fund. Tax-exempt bonds provide
income exempt from federal income tax. Blue chip stocks provide the potential
for long-term capital growth. Tax-exempt money market instruments provide a
means for temporary investment of cash balances arising in the normal course of
business.
During normal market conditions, the Fund's assets will be invested so that at
least 50% of the Fund's annual income will be exempt from federal personal
income tax and excluded from the calculation of federal alternative minimum
taxes for individual taxpayers. This policy may only be changed by a shareholder
vote.
Prospectus | 5
USAA GROWTH AND TAX STRATEGY FUND
However, as a temporary defensive measure because of market, economic,
political, or other conditions, up to 100% of the Fund's assets may be invested
in investment-grade short-term taxable or tax-exempt debt instruments. This may
result in the Fund not being able to achieve its investment objective during the
time it is in this temporary defensive posture.
|X| HOW WILL THE IMPACT OF FEDERAL INCOME TAXES BE MINIMIZED ON THE FUND'S
SHAREHOLDERS?
The Fund's managers intend to use various techniques to minimize the impact of
federal income taxes on the Fund's shareholders while maximizing capital
appreciation, including:
|X| Investing in bonds and similar instruments that provide income which is
exempt from federal income tax,
|X| Investing in a portfolio of stocks with a low dividend yield,
|X| Selecting stocks that the subadviser expects to hold for sufficient periods
to minimize the cost of trading and the receipt of capital gains,
|X| When selling securities, considering the sale of those with the highest tax
cost basis to minimize the receipt of capital gains, and
|X| Offsetting capital gains with capital losses, if available and appropriate.
Although the Fund seeks to minimize taxable income and the realization of
capital gains, the Fund may nevertheless receive taxable income and realize
capital gains from time to time. Additionally, you may owe taxes on realized
capital gains, if any, when you redeem your Fund shares.
|X| WHAT ACTIONS ARE TAKEN TO KEEP THE FUND'S ASSET ALLOCATIONS WITHIN THE
TARGET RANGES?
If market action causes the actual assets of the Fund in one or more investment
categories to move outside the ranges, we will make adjustments to rebalance the
portfolio. In general, we will rebalance the portfolio at least once during each
quarter.
In rebalancing the Fund's portfolio, we will buy or sell securities to return
the actual allocation of the Fund's assets to within its target ranges. For
example, the Fund's portfolio could begin a quarter with its assets allocated
55% in tax-exempt bonds and money market instruments, and 45% in blue chip
stocks. During the quarter, a strong stock market coupled with a weak bond
market could leave the portfolio with 45% in tax-exempt bonds and money market
instruments and 55% in blue chip stocks. In this case, we would sell blue chip
stocks and use the proceeds to buy tax-exempt bonds and/or money market
instruments to bring the blue chip stocks back to within their target ranges.
TAX-EXEMPT BONDS AND MONEY MARKET INSTRUMENTS
|X| WHAT ARE TAX-EXEMPT SECURITIES?
Tax-exempt securities include municipal debt obligations that have been issued
by states and their political subdivisions, and duly constituted state and local
authorities and corporations as well as securities issued by certain U.S.
territories or possessions, such as Puerto Rico, the Virgin Islands, or Guam.
They are issued to fund public infrastructure projects such as streets and
highways, schools, water and sewer systems, hospitals, and airports. Tax-exempt
securities may also be issued to refinance outstanding obligations as well as to
obtain funds for general operating expenses and for loans to other public
institutions and facilities.
Because the projects benefit the public, Congress has granted an exemption from
federal income tax for the interest income arising from these securities.
|X| WHAT TYPES OF TAX-EXEMPT SECURITIES ARE INCLUDED IN THE FUND'S PORTFOLIO?
The Fund's portfolio may include, but is not limited to, any of the following
tax-exempt securities:
|X| GENERAL OBLIGATION BONDS, which are secured by the issuer's pledge of its
faith, credit, and taxing power for the payment of principal and interest;
|X| REVENUE BONDS, which are payable from the revenue derived from a particular
facility or class of facilities or, in some cases, from proceeds of a
special excise tax or other specific revenue source, but not from the
general taxing power;
|X| INDUSTRIAL DEVELOPMENT REVENUE BONDS, such as pollution control revenue
bonds, which are issued by or on behalf of public authorities to obtain
funds for privately operated facilities;
|X| INVERSE FLOATING RATE SECURITIES whose coupons vary inversely with changes
in short-term tax-exempt interest rates and thus are considered leveraged
investments in an underlying municipal bond;
|X| SYNTHETIC INSTRUMENTS, which combine a municipality's long-term obligation
to pay interest and principal with the obligation of a third party to
repurchase the instrument on short notice. These securities are often
specifically structured so that they are eligible investments for a money
market fund. For example, in order to satisfy the maturity restrictions of
a money market fund, some money market securities have demand or put
features, which have the effect of shortening the maturity of the
securities; and
|X| TAX-EXEMPT LIQUIDITY PROTECTED PREFERRED SHARES (OR SIMILAR SECURITIES),
which are generally designed to pay dividends that reset on or about every
seven days in a remarketing process and possess an obligation from a
liquidity provider (typically a high-quality bank) to purchase, at a price
equal to the par amount of the preferred shares plus accrued dividends, all
liquidity protected preferred shares that are subject to sale and not
remarketed. The maturity of liquidity protected preferred shares will be
deemed to be the date on which the underlying principal amount may be
recovered or the next dividend rate adjustment date consistent with
applicable regulatory requirements.
|X| WHAT IS THE WEIGHTED AVERAGE MATURITY OF THE SECURITIES IN THE TAX-EXEMPT
BONDS CATEGORY AND HOW IS IT CALCULATED?
The Tax-Exempt Bonds category includes tax-exempt securities that will have a
remaining maturity at the time of purchase of more than one year. Although the
weighted average maturity of the securities in this category is not restricted,
we expect it to exceed 10 years. In determining a security's maturity for
purposes of calculating the Fund's weighted average maturity, we may use
estimates of the expected time for the security's principal to be paid. This can
be substantially shorter than the security's stated final maturity. For a
discussion on
6 | USAA Growth and Tax Strategy Fund
the method of calculating the weighted average maturity of the Fund's portfolio,
see Investment Policies in the statement of additional information.
|X| WHAT TYPES OF TAX-EXEMPT MONEY MARKET INSTRUMENTS ARE INCLUDED IN THE FUND'S
PORTFOLIO?
The tax-exempt money market instruments in the portfolio are tax-exempt money
market funds or debt securities that have remaining stated maturities at the
time of purchase of one year or less or are subject to puts or similar demand
features resulting in an effective maturity of one year or less.
|X| WHAT ARE THE CREDIT RATINGS OF THE TAX-EXEMPT SECURITIES?
The Fund will invest primarily in investment-grade tax-exempt securities with at
least 50% of the combined total market value of the tax-exempt bonds and
tax-exempt money market instruments being rated within the three highest
long-term rating categories (A or higher) by such rating agencies as Moody's
Investors Service, Inc. (Moody's), Standard & Poor's Ratings Group (S&P), Fitch
Ratings, Inc. (Fitch), Dominion Bond Rating Service Limited (Dominion), or A.M.
Best Co., Inc. (A.M. Best) or in the highest short-term rating category by
Moody's, S&P, Fitch, Dominion, or A.M. Best.
Investment-grade securities include securities issued or guaranteed by the U.S.
government, its agencies and instrumentalities, as well as securities rated or
subject to a guarantee that is rated within the categories listed by at least
one of the Nationally Recognized Statistical Rating Organizations (NRSROs)
approved by the Securities and Exchange Commission. Below are investment-grade
ratings for five of the current NRSRO rating agencies:
LONG-TERM SHORT-TERM
RATING AGENCY DEBT SECURITIES DEBT SECURITIES
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Moody's Investors
Service, Inc. At least Baa3 At least Prime-3 or MIG 3
Standard & Poor's
Rating Group At least BBB - At least A-3 or SP-2
Fitch Ratings, Inc. At least BBB - At least F3
Dominion Bond
|
Rating Service Limited At least BBB low At least R-2 low
A.M. Best Co., Inc. At least bbb At least AMB-3
If a security is not rated, we may make a determination that the security is of
equivalent investment quality to a comparable security.
The Fund also may invest up to 10% of its net assets that at the time of
purchase are below-investment-grade tax-exempt securities, which are sometimes
referred to as high-yield or "junk" bonds. Below-investment-grade securities are
considered speculative and are subject to significant credit risk since they are
believed to represent a greater risk of default than more creditworthy
investment-grade securities. These lower quality securities generally have less
interest rate risk and higher credit risk than the higher quality securities. At
the same time, the volatility of below-investment-grade securities historically
has been notably less than that of the equity market as a whole. The market on
which below-investment-grade securities are traded also may be less liquid than
the market for investment-grade securities.
On occasion, we may pay a rating agency to rate a particular security when we
believe it will provide an anticipated benefit to a Fund. On securities
possessing a third party guarantor, we reserve the right to place such security
in the rating category of the underlying issuer (or if unrated in the comparable
rating category as determined by us), if the third party guarantor is no longer
relied upon for ratings eligibility.
You will find a further description of tax-exempt ratings in the Fund's
statement of additional information.
|X| HOW ARE THE DECISIONS TO BUY AND SELL TAX-EXEMPT SECURITIES MADE?
We will buy securities that offer an attractive balance of tax-exempt income
against credit risk and price volatility. We will sell a security if we become
concerned about its credit risk, are forced by market factors to raise money, or
an attractive replacement security is available.
BLUE CHIP STOCKS
|X| WHAT TYPES OF STOCKS ARE INCLUDED IN THE FUND'S PORTFOLIO?
We define a blue chip company as one that has a market capitalization of:
|X| At least $500 million and is included in the list of companies that make up
the S&P 500 Index or the Dow Jones Industrial Average, or
|X| At least $1 billion.
NTI will invest in common stocks of companies that makeup the S&P 500 Index. NTI
may invest up to 5% of the Fund's total assets in blue chip stocks of foreign
issuers or in American Depositary Receipts (ADRs), Global Depositary Receipts
(GDRs), or similar forms of ownership interest in securities of foreign issuers
that are traded on U.S. securities exchanges or in U.S. over-the-counter
markets.
|X| HOW ARE THE DECISIONS TO BUY AND SELL STOCKS MADE?
The investment objective of this portion of the Fund is to generate pre-tax
returns similar to the S&P 500 Index and after-tax outperformance through active
tax management. Securities are purchased and sold using stock selection aiming
to provide aggregate investment characteristics similar to those of the S&P 500
Index without sacrificing performance. Generally, the Fund will not be invested
in all the stocks in the S&P 500 Index. Active tax management is used to limit
the sale of securities that have increased in value and to realize capital
losses on securities that have decreased in value, in order to offset such
capital gains as are realized.
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
This prospectus doesn't tell you about every policy or risk of investing in the
Fund. For additional information about the Fund's investment policies and the
types of securities in which the Fund's assets may be invested, you may want to
request a copy of the statement of additional information (the back cover tells
you how to do this).
FUND MANAGEMENT
IMCO serves as the manager of the Fund. We are an affiliate of United Services
Automobile Association (USAA), a large, diversified financial
Prospectus | 7
USAA GROWTH AND TAX STRATEGY FUND
services institution. Our mailing address is P.O. Box 659453, San Antonio, Texas
78265-9825.
TOTAL ASSETS UNDER MANAGEMENT BY IMCO
APPROXIMATELY $66 BILLION AS OF AUGUST 31, 2008
We provide investment management services to the Fund pursuant to an Advisory
Agreement. Under this agreement, we are responsible for managing the business
and affairs of the Fund, subject to the authority of and supervision by the
Fund's Board of Trustees. As part of our management, our investment strategy
committee determines the percentages of the Fund's assets to be allocated within
the target ranges of the investment categories. A discussion regarding the basis
of the Board of Trustees' approval of the Fund's Advisory and Subadvisory
Agreements is available in the Fund's annual report to shareholders for the
periods ended May 31.
The Fund uses a "manager-of-managers" structure. We are authorized to select
(with approval of the Fund's Board of Trustees and without shareholder approval)
one or more subadvisers to manage the actual day-to-day investment of portions
of the Fund's assets. We monitor each subadviser's performance through
quantitative and qualitative analysis and periodically report to the Fund's
Board of Trustees as to whether each subadviser's agreement should be renewed,
terminated, or modified. We also are responsible for allocating assets to the
subadvisers. The allocation for each subadviser can range from 0% to 100% of the
Fund's assets, and we can change the allocations without shareholder approval.
We also are responsible for the day-to-day investment management of the portion
of the Fund that invests in tax-exempt bonds and tax-exempt money market
instruments.
For our services, the Fund pays us an investment management fee, which is
comprised of a base fee and a performance adjustment that will increase or
decrease the base fee depending upon the performance of the Fund relative to the
performance of a Lipper index. The base fee, which is accrued daily and paid
monthly, is equal to an annualized rate of one-half of one percent (0.50%) of
the Fund's average net assets.
In calculating the performance adjustment, the performance period for the Fund
consists of the current month plus the previous 35 months. The portion of the
performance adjustment based on the period prior to August 1, 2006, was
calculated monthly by comparing the Fund's performance to that of the Lipper
Balanced Funds Index. The portion of the performance adjustment based on the
period after August 1, 2006, is calculated monthly by comparing the Fund's
performance to that of a composite index comprised of 51% of the Lipper General
Municipal Bond Funds Index and 49% of the Lipper Large-Cap Core Funds Index.
The annual performance adjustment rate is multiplied by the average net assets
of the Fund over the entire performance period, which is then multiplied by a
fraction, the numerator of which is the number of days in the month and the
denominator of which is 365 (366 in leap years). The resulting amount is then
added to (in the case of overperformance) or subtracted from (in the case of
underperformance) the base fee as referenced in the following chart:
OVER/UNDER PERFORMANCE ANNUAL ADJUSTMENT RATE
RELATIVE TO INDEX (IN BASIS POINTS AS A PERCENTAGE
(IN BASIS POINTS) (1) OF THE FUND'S AVERAGE NET ASSETS)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+/- 20 to 50 +/- 4
+/- 51 to 100 +/- 5
+/- 101 and greater +/- 6
|
1 Based on the difference between average annual performance of the Fund and its
relevant index, rounded to the nearest basis point (0.01%).
Under the performance fee arrangement, the Fund will pay a positive performance
fee adjustment for a performance period whenever the Fund outperforms the
applicable Lipper Index over that period, even if the Fund had overall negative
returns during the performance period. For the most recent fiscal year, the
performance adjustment increased the management fee of 0.50% by less than 0.01%.
In addition to providing investment management services, we also provide
administration, shareholder servicing, and distribution services to the Fund.
Our affiliate, USAA Shareholder Account Services, provides transfer agency
services to the Fund.
We have entered into an Investment Subadvisory Agreement with NTI, located at 50
S. LaSalle Street, Chicago, Illinois 60603, under which NTI provides day-to-day
discretionary management of the Fund's blue chip stocks investment category in
accordance with the Fund's investment objective, policies, and restrictions,
subject to the general supervision of the Fund's Board of Trustees and IMCO. NTI
is compensated directly by IMCO and not by the Fund. NTI is an investment
adviser registered under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as amended. It
primarily manages assets for defined contribution and benefit plans, investment
companies, and other institutional investors. NTI is a subsidiary of The
Northern Trust Company (TNTC).
TNTC is an Illinois state chartered banking organization and a member of the
Federal Reserve System. Formed in 1889, TNTC administers and manages assets for
individuals, personal trusts, defined contribution and benefit plans, and other
institutional and corporate clients. TNTC is the principal subsidiary of
Northern Trust Corporation, a bank holding company that is regulated by the
Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System as a financial holding company
under the U.S. Bank Holding Company Act of 1956, as amended.
Northern Trust Corporation, through its subsidiaries, has for more than 100
years managed the assets of individuals, charitable organizations, foundations,
and large corporate investors. As of June 30, 2008, NTI and its affiliates had
assets under custody of $4.0 trillion and assets under investment management of
$751 billion.
PORTFOLIO MANAGERS
TAX-EXEMPT BONDS AND MONEY MARKET INSTRUMENTS
CLIFFORD A. GLADSON, CFA, senior vice president of Fixed Income Investments, has
managed the Tax-Exempt Bonds and Money Market Instruments investment category
since November 1999. Mr. Gladson has 21 years of investment management
experience and has worked for IMCO for 18 years. Education: B.S., Marquette
University; M.S., University of Wisconsin, Milwaukee. He holds the Chartered
Financial Analyst (CFA)
8 | USAA Growth and Tax Strategy Fund
designation and is a member of the CFA Institute, the CFA Society of San
Antonio, and the National Federation of Municipal Analysts.
BLUE CHIP STOCKS
Michael Liao and Laura L. Meldrum are primarily responsible for the day-to-day
management of the blue chip stocks investment category of the Fund.
MICHAEL LIAO, second vice president, is a portfolio manager on the quantitative
active/enhanced index team within Northern Trust Global Investments. He is
responsible for the implementation of several quantitative equity strategies
specializing in tax advantaged strategies. Before joining Northern Trust in
2007, Mr. Liao worked as a portfolio manager & quantitative analyst at World
Asset Management in Birmingham, Michigan. Prior to that, he worked with
University of Michigan Health System for seven years where he held project
management and software technical lead positions. Education: B.S., Nankai
University in China, an M.S., Wayne State University, and an M.B.A., University
of Michigan Ross School of Business. He is a CFA charterholder, a member of
Investment Analyst Society of Detroit, and the CFA Institute.
LAURA L. MELDRUM, second vice president, joined NTI in 1996 and has been a
portfolio manager in the quantitative active/enhanced index team responsible for
implementation of several quantitative equity strategies specializing in tax
advantaged strategies. She has managed the Fund since December 2005. The
statement of additional information provides additional information about the
portfolio managers' compensation, other accounts, and ownership of Fund
securities.
CHANGE OF SUBADVISERS
We have received an exemptive order from the SEC that permits us, subject to
certain conditions, including prior approval of the Fund's Board of Trustees, to
appoint and replace subadvisers, enter into subadvisory agreements, and amend
subadvisory agreements on behalf of the Fund without shareholder approval. As a
result, we can change the fee rate payable to a subadviser or appoint a new
subadviser at a fee rate different than that paid to the current subadviser,
which in turn may result in a different fee retained by IMCO. We will notify
shareholders within 90 days after hiring any new subadviser for the Fund.
USING MUTUAL FUNDS IN AN
ASSET ALLOCATION PROGRAM
THE IDEA BEHIND ASSET ALLOCATION
If you have money to invest and hear that stocks may be a good investment, is it
a wise idea to use your entire savings to buy one stock? Most people wouldn't --
it would be fortunate if it works, but this strategy holds a great deal of risk.
Surprising news could be reported tomorrow on your stock, and its price could
soar or plummet.
Careful investors understand this concept of risk and lower that risk by
diversifying their holdings among a number of securities. That way, bad news for
one security may be counterbalanced by good news regarding other securities. But
there is still a question of risk here. History tells us that stocks are
generally more volatile than bonds and that long-term bonds are generally more
volatile than short-term bonds. History also tells us that over many years
investments having higher risks tend to have higher returns than investments
that carry lower risks. From these observations comes the idea of asset
allocation.
Asset allocation is a concept that involves dividing your money among several
different types of investments -- for example, stocks, bonds, and short-term
investments such as money market instruments -- and keeping that allocation
until your objectives or the financial markets significantly change. That way
you're not pinning all your financial success on the fortunes of one kind of
investment. Money spread across different investment categories can help you
reduce market risk and likely will provide more stability to your total return,
although there is no assurance that this will be the case.
Asset allocation can work because different kinds of investments generally
follow different up-and-down cycles. With a variety of investments in your
portfolio, some are probably doing well, even when others are struggling.
USING ASSET ALLOCATION IN AN INVESTMENT PROGRAM
Most investors understand the concept of diversification, but asset allocation
goes beyond diversifying your portfolio; it's a much more active process. You
must evaluate your lifestyle, finances, circumstances, long- and short-term
financial goals, and tolerance for investment risk. Once you have structured
your allocation, you'll need to review it regularly, because your objectives
will change over time. Even though we do not charge sales loads, our member
service representatives are always available to assist you in structuring and
reviewing your investment portfolio of USAA mutual funds.
HOW TO INVEST
OPENING AN ACCOUNT
You may open an account and make purchases on the Internet, by telephone, or by
mail, as described below. If opening by mail, you should return a complete,
signed application to open your initial account. However, after you open your
initial account with us, you will not need to fill out another application to
invest in another fund of the USAA family of funds unless the registration is
different or we need further information to verify your identity.
As required by federal law, we must obtain certain information from you prior to
opening an account. If we are unable to verify your identity, we may refuse to
open your account or we may open your account and take certain actions without
prior notice to you, including restricting account transactions pending
verification of your identity. If we subsequently are unable to verify your
identity, we may close your account and return to you the value of your shares
at the next calculated NAV.
TO PURCHASE SHARES THROUGH YOUR USAA BROKERAGE ACCOUNT, PLEASE CONTACT USAA
BROKERAGE SERVICES DIRECTLY. THESE SHARES WILL BECOME PART OF YOUR USAA
BROKERAGE ACCOUNT AND WILL BE SUBJECT TO THE POLICIES AND PROCEDURES THAT APPLY
TO YOUR USAA BROKERAGE ACCOUNT. ADDITIONAL FEES ALSO MAY APPLY.
Prospectus | 9
USAA GROWTH AND TAX STRATEGY FUND
If your Fund shares are purchased, exchanged, or redeemed through a retirement
account or an investment professional, the policies and procedures on these
purchases, exchanges, or redemptions may vary. Additional fees also may apply to
your investment in the Fund, including a transaction fee, if you buy or sell
shares of the Fund through a broker or other investment professional. For more
information on these fees, check with your investment professional.
TAXPAYER IDENTIFICATION NUMBER
Each shareholder named on the account must provide a Social Security number or
other taxpayer identification number to avoid possible tax withholding required
by the Internal Revenue Code. See TAXES on page 14 for additional tax
information.
EFFECTIVE DATE
When you make a purchase, your purchase price will be the NAV per share next
determined after we receive your request in proper form (E.G., complete, signed
application and payment). The Fund's NAV is determined as of the close of the
regular trading session (generally 4 p.m. Eastern time) of the New York Stock
Exchange (NYSE) each day it is open for trading. If we receive your request and
payment prior to that time, your purchase price will be the NAV per share
determined for that day. If we receive your request or payment after that time,
the purchase will be effective on the next business day.
The Fund or the Fund's transfer agent may enter into agreements with third
parties (Servicing Agents), which hold Fund shares in omnibus accounts for their
customers, under which the Servicing Agents are authorized to receive orders for
Fund shares on the Fund's behalf. Under these arrangements, the Fund will be
deemed to have received an order when an authorized Servicing Agent receives the
order. Accordingly, customer orders will be priced at the Fund's NAV next
computed after they are received by an authorized Servicing Agent even though
the orders may be transmitted to the Fund by the Servicing Agent after the time
the Fund calculates its NAV.
If you plan to purchase Fund shares with a check, money order, traveler's check,
or other similar instruments, the instrument must be written in U.S. dollars and
drawn on a U.S. bank. We do not accept the following foreign instruments:
checks, money orders, traveler's checks, or other similar instruments. In
addition, we do not accept cash or coins.
MINIMUM INVESTMENTS
INITIAL PURCHASE
|X| $3,000
Employees of USAA and its affiliated companies may open an account through
payroll deduction for as little as $25 per pay period with no initial
investment.
ADDITIONAL PURCHASES
|X| $50 minimum per transaction, per account.
AUTOMATIC INVESTING
|X| No initial investment if you elect to have monthly electronic investments
of at least $50 per transaction, per account.
There are no minimum initial or subsequent purchase payment amounts for
investments in the Fund through USAA Strategic Fund Adviser(R), USAA
Private Investment Management, USAA College Savings Plan(R), USAA Federal
Savings Bank Trust Department, or other designated USAA managed investment
accounts. In addition, the Fund may waive or lower purchase minimums in
other circumstances.
NOTE: THIS FUND IS NOT AVAILABLE FOR AN IRA BECAUSE THE MAJORITY OF ITS
INCOME IS TAX-EXEMPT.
HOW TO PURCHASE BY . . .
INTERNET/MOBILE ACCESS - USAA.COM OR MOBILE.USAA.COM
|X| To establish access to your account, log on to USAA.COM and click on
"register now" or call (800) 759-8722. Once you have established Internet
access to your account, you may use your personal computer, web-enabled
telephone, or PDA to perform certain mutual fund transactions by accessing
our Web site. You will be able to open and fund a new mutual fund account,
make purchases, exchange to another fund in the USAA family of funds, make
redemptions, review account activity, check balances, and more.
USAA SELF-SERVICE TELEPHONE SYSTEM (800) 531-USAA (8722)
|X| In addition to obtaining account balance information, last transactions,
current fund prices, and return information for your Fund, you may use our
USAA self-service telephone system to access your Fund account to make
selected purchases, exchange to another fund in the USAA family of funds,
or make redemptions. This service is available with an Electronic Services
Agreement (ESA) and Electronic Funds Transfer (EFT) Buy/Sell authorization
on file.
TELEPHONE
|X| Call toll free (800) 531-USAA (8722) to speak with a member service
representative. Our hours of operation are Monday - Friday, 7:30 a.m. to 10
p.m. CT and Saturday, 8 a.m. to 5 p.m. CT.
MAIL
|X| To open an account, send your application and check to:
REGULAR MAIL:
USAA Investment Management Company
P.O. Box 659453
San Antonio, TX 78265-9825
REGISTERED OR EXPRESS MAIL:
USAA Investment Management Company
9800 Fredericksburg Road
San Antonio, TX 78240
BANK WIRE
|X| To add to your account, visit us at USAA.COM or MOBILE.USAA.COM, or call
(800) 531-USAA (8722) for instructions before wiring funds. This helps to
ensure that your account will be credited promptly and correctly.
10 | USAA Growth and Tax Strategy Fund
EFT
|X| Additional purchases on a regular basis may be deducted electronically from
a bank account, paycheck, income-producing investment, or USAA money market
fund account. Sign up for these services when opening an account. Log on to
USAA.COM or MOBILE.USAA.COM to establish these services or call (800)
531-USAA (8722) to add these services.
USAA BROKERAGE SERVICES
|X| To purchase new and additional shares in your USAA brokerage account, log
on to USAA.COM or MOBILE.USAA.COM or call USAA Brokerage Services at (800)
531-USAA (8722) for instructions. Any purchase request received in good
order prior to the close of the NYSE (generally 4 p.m. Eastern time) will
receive the NAV per share determined for that day, subject to the policies
and procedures that apply to your USAA brokerage account.
HOW TO REDEEM
You may redeem Fund shares by any of the methods described below on any day the
NAV per share is calculated. Redemptions are effective on the day instructions
are received in a manner as described below. However, if instructions are
received after the close of the NYSE (generally 4 p.m. Eastern time), your
redemption will be effective on the next business day.
We will send your money within seven days after the effective date of
redemption. Payment for redemption of shares purchased by EFT or check is sent
after the EFT or check has cleared, which could take up to seven days from the
purchase date. For federal income tax purposes, a redemption is a taxable event;
as such, you may realize a capital gain or loss. Such capital gains or losses
are based on the difference between your cost basis in the shares originally
purchased and the proceeds you receive upon their redemption.
If your shares are held in your USAA brokerage account with USAA Brokerage
Services, please contact USAA Brokerage Services for redemption instructions.
These shares are part of your USAA brokerage account, and any redemption request
received in good order prior to the close of the NYSE (generally 4 p.m. Eastern
time) will receive the NAV per share determined for that day, subject to the
policies and procedures that apply to your USAA brokerage account.
In addition, the Fund may elect to suspend the redemption of shares or postpone
the date of payment in limited circumstances (E.G., if the NYSE is closed or
when permitted by order of the SEC).
HOW TO REDEEM BY . . .
INTERNET/MOBILE
|X| Access USAA.COM or MOBILE.USAA.COM
TELEPHONE
|X| Call toll free (800) 531-USAA (8722) to access our 24-hour USAA
self-service telephone system or to speak with a member service
representative. Our hours of operation are Monday - Friday, 7:30 a.m. to 10
p.m. CT and Saturday, 8 a.m. to 5 p.m. CT.
Telephone redemption privileges are established automatically when you complete
your application. The Fund will employ reasonable procedures to confirm that
instructions communicated by telephone are genuine. Before any discussion
regarding your account, we will obtain certain information from you to verify
your identity. Additionally, your telephone calls may be recorded or monitored,
and confirmations of account transactions are sent to the address of record or
by electronic delivery to your designated e-mail address.
MAIL
|X| Send your written instructions to:
REGULAR MAIL:
USAA Investment Management Company
P.O. Box 659453
San Antonio, TX 78265-9825
REGISTERED OR EXPRESS MAIL:
USAA Investment Management Company
9800 Fredericksburg Road
San Antonio, TX 78240
FAX
|X| Send a signed fax with your written instructions to (800) 292-8177.
USAA BROKERAGE SERVICES
|X| Log on to USAA.COM or MOBILE.USAA.COM or call toll free (800) 531-USAA
(8722) to speak with a member service representative.
HOW TO EXCHANGE
EXCHANGE PRIVILEGE
The exchange privilege is automatic when you complete your application. You may
exchange shares among funds in the USAA family of funds, provided the shares to
be acquired are offered in your state of residence.
Exchanges made through the USAA self-service telephone system and the Internet
require an ESA on file. After we receive the exchange orders, the Fund's
transfer agent will simultaneously process exchange redemptions and purchases at
the share prices next determined pursuant to the procedures set forth herein.
See EFFECTIVE DATE on page 10. The investment minimums applicable to share
purchases also apply to exchanges. For federal income tax purposes, an exchange
between funds is a taxable event; as such, you may realize a capital gain or
loss. Such capital gains or losses are based on the difference between your cost
basis in the shares originally purchased and the price of these shares when they
are exchanged.
If your shares are held in your USAA brokerage account with USAA Brokerage
Services, please contact USAA Brokerage Services regarding exchange policies.
These shares will become part of your USAA brokerage account, and any exchange
request received in good order prior to the close of the NYSE (generally 4 p.m.
Eastern time) will receive the NAV per share determined for that day, subject to
the policies and procedures that apply to your USAA brokerage account.
Prospectus | 11
USAA GROWTH AND TAX STRATEGY FUND
The Fund has undertaken certain authentication procedures regarding telephone
transactions as previously described. In addition, the Fund reserves the right
to terminate or change the terms of an exchange offer.
OTHER IMPORTANT INFORMATION
ABOUT PURCHASES, REDEMPTIONS, AND EXCHANGES
ACCOUNT BALANCE
USAA Shareholder Account Services, the Fund's transfer agent, may assess
annually a small balance account fee of $12 to each shareholder account with a
balance of less than $2,000 at the time of assessment. Accounts exempt from the
fee include: (1) any account regularly purchasing additional shares each month
through an automatic investment plan; (2) any account registered under the
Uniform Gifts/Transfers to Minors Act (UGMA/UTMA); and (3) any account whose
registered owner has an aggregate balance of $50,000 or more invested in USAA
mutual funds.
EXCESSIVE SHORT-TERM TRADING
The USAA Funds generally are not intended as short-term investment vehicles
(except for the money market funds, the USAA Short-Term Bond Fund, and the USAA
Tax Exempt Short-Term Fund). Some investors try to profit by using excessive
short-term trading practices involving mutual fund shares, frequently referred
to as "market timing."
Excessive short-term trading activity can disrupt the efficient management of a
fund and raise its transaction costs by forcing portfolio managers to first buy
and then sell portfolio securities in response to a large investment or
redemption by short-term traders. While there is no assurance that the USAA
Funds can deter all excessive and short-term trading, the Board of Trustees of
the USAA Funds has adopted the following policies (except for the money market
funds, the USAA Short-Term Bond Fund, and the USAA Tax Exempt Short-Term Fund).
These policies are designed to deter disruptive, excessive short-term trading
without needlessly penalizing BONA FIDE investors.
To deter such trading activities, the USAA Funds' policies and procedures
include:
|X| Each fund reserves the right to reject any purchase order, including an
exchange, that it regards as disruptive to the efficient management of the
particular fund.
|X| Each fund may use a fair value pricing service or other model to assist in
establishing the current value of foreign securities held by any of the
USAA Funds. Fair value pricing is used to adjust for stale pricing that may
occur between the close of certain foreign exchanges or markets and the
time the USAA Funds calculate their NAV. Using fair value pricing is
intended to deter those trying to take advantage of time-zone differences
in the valuation of foreign securities and to prevent dilution to long-term
investors. Fair value pricing of a foreign security can result in the USAA
Funds' using a price that is higher or lower than the closing price of a
foreign security for purposes of calculating a fund's NAV.
THE FUNDS' RIGHT TO REJECT PURCHASE AND EXCHANGE
ORDERS AND LIMIT TRADING IN ACCOUNTS
The USAA Funds' main safeguard against excessive short-term trading is their
right to reject purchase or exchange orders if in the best interest of the
affected fund. In exercising this discretion to reject purchase and exchange
orders, the Funds deem that certain excessive short-term trading activities are
not in the best interest of the fund because such activities can hamper the
efficient management of the fund. Generally, persons who engage in an "in and
out" (or "out and in") transaction within a 30-day period will violate the USAA
Funds' policy if they engage in another "in and out" (or "out and in")
transaction in the same fund within 90 days. The Funds also reserve the right to
restrict future purchases or exchanges if an investor is classified as engaged
in other patterns of excessive short-term trading, including after one large
disruptive purchase and redemption or exchange. Finally, the Funds reserve the
right to reject any other purchase or exchange order in other situations that do
not involve excessive short-term trading activities if in the best interest of
the fund.
The following transactions are exempt from the excessive short-term trading
activity policies described above:
|X| Transactions in the money market funds, USAA Short-Term Bond Fund, and USAA
Tax Exempt Short-Term Fund;
|X| Purchases and sales pursuant to automatic investment or withdrawal plans;
|X| Purchases and sales made through USAA Strategic Fund Adviser(R), USAA
Private Investment Management, USAA College Savings Plan(R), USAA Federal
Savings Bank Trust Department, or other designated USAA managed investment
accounts; and
|X| Other transactions that are not motivated by short-term trading
considerations if they are approved by transfer agent management personnel
and are not disruptive to a fund.
If a person is classified as having engaged in excessive short-term trading, the
remedy will depend upon the trading activities of the investor in the account
and related accounts and its disruptive effect and can include warnings to cease
such activity and/or restrictions or termination of trading privileges in a
particular fund or all funds in the USAA Funds.
The USAA Funds rely on the transfer agent to review trading activity for
excessive short-term trading. There can be no assurance, however, that its
monitoring activities will successfully detect or prevent all excessive
short-term trading.
The USAA Funds seek to apply these policies and procedures to all investors;
however, some investors purchase USAA Fund shares through financial
intermediaries that establish omnibus accounts to invest in the USAA Funds for
their clients and submit net orders to purchase or redeem shares after combining
their client orders. The USAA Funds subject to the short-term trading policies
generally treat each omnibus account as an individual investor and will apply
the short-term trading policies to the net purchases and sales submitted by the
omnibus account, unless the funds or their transfer agent have entered into an
agreement requiring the omnibus account to submit the underlying trading
information for their clients upon our request and/or monitor for excessive
trading. For those omnibus accounts for which we have entered into agreements to
monitor excessive trading
12 | USAA Growth and Tax Strategy Fund
or provide underlying trade information, the financial intermediary or USAA
Funds will review net activity in these omnibus accounts for activity that
indicates potential excessive short-term trading activity. If we detect
suspicious trading activity at the omnibus account level, we will request
underlying trading information and review the underlying trading activity to
identify individual accounts engaged in excessive short-term trading activity.
We will instruct the omnibus account to restrict, limit, or terminate trading
privileges in a particular fund for individual accounts identified as engaging
in excessive short-term trading through these omnibus accounts.
We also may rely on the financial intermediary to review for and identify
underlying trading activity for individual accounts engaged in excessive
short-term trading activity, and to restrict, limit, or terminate trading
privileges if the intermediary's policies are determined by us to be at least as
stringent as the USAA Funds' policy.
Because of the increased costs to review underlying trading information, the
USAA Funds will not enter into agreements with every financial intermediary that
operates an omnibus account. The USAA Funds or their transfer agent could decide
to enter into such contracts with financial intermediaries for all funds or
particular funds and can terminate such agreements at any time.
OTHER FUND RIGHTS
The Fund reserves the right to:
|X| Reject or restrict purchase or exchange orders when in the best interest of
the Fund;
|X| Limit or discontinue the offering of shares of the Fund without notice to
the shareholders;
|X| Calculate the NAV per share and accept purchase, exchange, and redemption
orders on a business day that the NYSE is closed;
|X| Require a signature guarantee for transactions or changes in account
information in those instances where the appropriateness of a signature
authorization is in question (the statement of additional information
contains information on acceptable guarantors);
|X| Redeem an account with less than $250, with certain limitations; and
|X| Restrict or liquidate an account when necessary or appropriate to comply
with federal law.
SHAREHOLDER INFORMATION
CURRENT PRICE, YIELD, AND TOTAL RETURN INFORMATION
For the most current price, yield, and total return information for this Fund,
you may call the USAA self-service telephone system at (800) 531-USAA (8722).
Say "mutual fund quotes," then say the fund name or FUND NUMBER of the fund on
which you would like to receive information.
=============================================
FUND NUMBER 53
NEWS SYMBOL Gr&TxStr
TICKER SYMBOL USBLX
=============================================
|
Additionally, you may find the most current price of your Fund's shares in the
business section of your newspaper in the mutual fund section under the heading
"USAA Group" and the appropriate NEWSPAPER SYMBOL. If you prefer to obtain this
information from an online service, you can do so by using its TICKER SYMBOL.
You also may access this information through our USAA.COM Web site once you have
established Internet access. In addition, you may see the Fund's total return
quoted in advertisements and reports. You also may see a comparison of the
Fund's performance to that of other mutual funds with similar investment
objectives and to stock or relevant indices. You must remember that historical
performance does not necessarily indicate what will happen in the future.
SHARE PRICE CALCULATION
The price at which you purchase and redeem Fund shares is equal to the NAV PER
SHARE determined on the effective date of the purchase or redemption. You may
buy and sell Fund shares at the NAV per share without a sales charge. The Fund's
NAV per share is calculated as of the close of the NYSE (generally 4 p.m.
Eastern time) each day that the NYSE is open for regular trading. The NYSE is
closed on most national holidays and Good Friday.
TOTAL ASSETS - TOTAL LIABILITIES
NAV PER SHARE = NUMBER OF SHARES
OUTSTANDING
VALUATION OF SECURITIES
Portfolio securities, including ETFs, except as otherwise noted, traded
primarily on domestic securities exchanges or the over-the-counter markets are
valued at the last sales price or official closing price on the exchange or
primary market on which they trade. Portfolio securities traded primarily on
foreign securities exchanges or markets are valued at the last quoted sales
price, or the most recently determined official closing price calculated
according to local market convention, available at the time the Fund is valued.
If no last sale or official closing price is reported or available, the average
of the bid and asked prices is generally used.
Debt securities are generally traded in the over-the-counter market and are
valued each business day at their current market value as determined by a
pricing service (the Service) approved by the Board of Trustees. The Service
uses an evaluated mean between quoted bid and asked prices or the last sales
price to price securities when, in the Service's judgment, these prices are
readily available and are representative of the securities' market values. For
many securities, such prices are not readily available. The Service generally
prices those securities based on methods that include consideration of yields or
prices of securities of comparable quality, coupon, maturity and type;
indications as to values from dealers in securities; and general market
conditions. Debt securities with original or remaining maturities of 60 days or
less may be valued at amortized cost, which approximates market value.
Repurchase agreements are valued at cost.
Investments in open-end investment companies, other than ETFs, are valued at
their NAV at the end of each business day.
Prospectus | 13
USAA GROWTH AND TAX STRATEGY FUND
Securities for which market quotations are not readily available or are
considered unreliable, or whose values have been materially affected by events
occurring after the close of their primary markets but before the pricing of the
Fund, are valued in good faith by us at fair value using valuation procedures
approved by the Fund's Board of Trustees. The effect of fair value pricing is
that securities may not be priced on the basis of quotations from the primary
market in which they are traded, and the actual price realized from the sale of
a security may differ materially from the fair value price. Valuing these
securities at fair value is intended to cause the Fund's NAV to be more reliable
than it otherwise would be.
Fair value methods used by the Fund include, but are not limited to, obtaining
market quotations from secondary pricing services, broker-dealers, or widely
used quotation systems. General factors considered in determining the fair value
of securities include fundamental analytical data, the nature and duration of
any restrictions on disposition of the securities, and an evaluation of the
forces that influence the market in which the securities are purchased and sold.
For additional information on how securities are valued, see VALUATION OF
SECURITIES in the Fund's statement of additional information.
DIVIDENDS AND OTHER DISTRIBUTIONS
The Fund pays net investment income dividends quarterly. Ordinarily, any net
realized capital gain distributions will be paid in December of each year. The
Fund may make additional distributions to shareholders when considered
appropriate or necessary. For example, the Fund could make an additional
distribution to avoid the imposition of any federal income or excise tax.
We will automatically reinvest all INCOME DIVIDENDS and CAPITAL GAIN
DISTRIBUTIONS in additional shares of the Fund unless you request to receive
these distributions by way of EFT. The share price will be the NAV of the Fund
shares computed on the ex-distribution date. Any income dividends or capital
gain distributions made by the Fund will reduce the NAV per share by the amount
of the dividends or other distributions on the ex-distribution date. You should
consider carefully the effects of purchasing shares of the Fund shortly before
any dividend or distribution. Some or all of these distributions are subject to
taxes. We will invest in your account any dividend or other distribution payment
returned to us by your financial institution at the current NAV per share.
INCOME DIVIDENDS PAYMENTS TO SHAREHOLDERS OF INCOME FROM INTEREST GENERATED
BY THE FUND'S INVESTMENTS.
CAPITAL GAIN DISTRIBUTIONS PAYMENTS TO SHAREHOLDERS OF GAINS REALIZED ON
SECURITIES THAT THE FUND HAS SOLD AT A PROFIT, MINUS ANY REALIZED LOSSES.
TAXES
This tax information is quite general and refers to the federal income tax law
in effect as of the date of this prospectus. Distributions that shareholders
receive from the Fund are subject to federal income tax and may be subject to
state or local taxes. A 15% maximum federal income tax rate will apply to
individual shareholders through December 31, 2010, for (1) gains on redemptions
of Fund shares held for more than one year and (2) the Fund's distributions from
net gains on the sale or exchange of the Fund's capital assets held for more
than one year. Because each investor's tax circumstances are unique and because
the tax laws are subject to change, we recommend that you consult your tax
adviser about your investment.
|X| SHAREHOLDER TAXATION
Dividends from net investment income and distributions of the excess of
short-term capital gains over net long-term capital losses are taxable to you as
ordinary income, whether received in cash or reinvested in additional shares. A
portion of these dividends may qualify for the 70% dividends-received deduction
available to corporations.
Regardless of the length of time you have held Fund shares, distributions of net
capital gain (I.E., the excess of net long-term gain over net short-term capital
loss) that the Fund realizes are taxable as long-term capital gains whether
received in cash or reinvested in additional shares. These gains will qualify
for a reduced capital gains rate for shareholders who are individuals.
Distributions to shareholders derived from tax-exempt interest received by the
Fund will be excluded from a shareholder's gross income for federal income tax
purposes, provided the Fund meets certain requirements.
IN CERTAIN INSTANCES, TAX-EXEMPT INTEREST HAS TAX IMPLICATIONS.
For corporations, all tax-exempt interest will be considered in calculating the
alternative minimum tax as part of the adjusted current earnings. Distributions
of tax-exempt income are considered in computing the portion, if any, of social
security and railroad retirement benefits subject to federal and, in some cases,
state taxes.
|X| WITHHOLDING
Federal law requires the Fund to withhold (referred to as "backup withholding")
and remit to the U.S. Treasury 28% of (1) taxable net investment income
dividends, realized capital gain distributions, and proceeds of redemptions
otherwise payable to any non-corporate shareholder who fails to furnish the Fund
with a correct taxpayer identification number and (2) those dividends and
distributions otherwise payable to any such shareholder who:
|X| Underreports dividend or interest income or
|X| Fails to certify that he or she is not subject to backup withholding.
To avoid this withholding requirement, you must certify, on your application or
on a separate IRS Form W-9 supplied by the Fund's transfer agent, that your
taxpayer identification number is correct and you are not currently subject to
backup withholding.
|X| REPORTING
The Fund will report information to you annually concerning the tax status of
dividends and other distributions for federal income tax purposes.
14 | USAA Growth and Tax Strategy Fund
SHAREHOLDER MAILINGS
|X| HOUSEHOLDING
Through our ongoing efforts to help reduce Fund expenses, each household will
receive a single copy of the Fund's most recent financial reports and prospectus
even if you or a family member owns more than one account in the Fund. For many
of you, this eliminates duplicate copies and saves paper and postage costs to
the Fund. However, if you would like to receive individual copies, please
contact us and we will begin your individual delivery within 30 days of your
request.
|X| ELECTRONIC DELIVERY
Log on to USAA.COM and sign up to receive your statements, confirmations,
financial reports and prospectuses via the Internet instead of through the mail.
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
The following financial highlights table is intended to help you understand the
Fund's financial performance for the past five years. Certain information
reflects financial results for a single Fund share. The total returns in the
table represent the rate that an investor would have earned (or lost) on an
investment in the Fund (assuming reinvestment of all income dividends and
capital gain distributions).
The information has been audited by Ernst & Young LLP, an independent registered
public accounting firm, whose report along with the Fund's financial statements,
are included in the annual report, which is available upon request.
Year Ended May 31,
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2008 2007 2006 2005 2004
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net asset value at beginning of period $ 14.75 $ 14.40 $ 14.65 $ 14.61 $ 13.99
------------------------------------------------------------------
Income (loss) from investment operations:
Net investment income .40 .38 .36 .34 .35
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) (.96) 1.37 .71 1.15 .62
------------------------------------------------------------------
Total from investment operations (.56) 1.75 1.07 1.49 .97
------------------------------------------------------------------
Less distributions from:
Net investment income (.39) (.39) (.34) (.35) (.34)
Realized capital gains - (1.01) (.98) (1.10) (.01)
------------------------------------------------------------------
Total distributions (.39) (1.40) (1.32) (1.45) (.35)
------------------------------------------------------------------
Net asset value at end of period $ 13.80 $ 14.75 $ 14.40 $ 14.65 $ 14.61
==================================================================
Total return (%)* (3.81) 12.67(a) 7.38 10.40 6.96
Net assets at end of period (000) $ 180,200 $ 201,778 $ 191,755 $ 188,469 $ 186,759
Ratios to average net assets:**
Expenses (%)(b) .89 .91(a) .83 .81 .80
Net investment income (%) 2.80 2.66 2.44 2.37 2.41
Portfolio turnover (%) 38 37 111 120 43
* Assumes reinvestment of all net investment income and realized capital gain
distributions, if any, during the period. Includes adjustments in
accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles and could
differ from the Lipper reported return.
** For the year ended May 31, 2008, average net assets were $189,964,000.
(a) For the year ended May 31, 2007, the transfer agent voluntarily reimbursed
the Fund for a portion of the transfer agent's fees incurred. The
reimbursement had no effect on the Fund's total return or ratio of expenses
to average net assets.
(b) Reflects total operating expenses of the Fund before reductions of any
expenses paid indirectly. The Fund's expenses paid indirectly decreased the
expense ratios as follows:
(.00%)+ (.00%)+ (.01%) (.03%) (.01%)
+ Represents less that 0.01% of average net assets.
|
Prospectus | 15
9800 Fredericksburg Road
San Antonio, Texas 78288
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IF YOU WOULD LIKE MORE INFORMATION ABOUT THE FUND, YOU MAY CALL
(800) 531-USAA (8722) TO REQUEST A FREE COPY OF THE FUND'S
STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL INFORMATION (SAI), ANNUAL OR SEMIANNUAL
REPORTS, OR TO ASK OTHER QUESTIONS ABOUT THE FUND. THE SAI HAS
BEEN FILED WITH THE SEC AND IS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE TO AND
LEGALLY A PART OF THIS PROSPECTUS. IN THE FUND'S ANNUAL REPORT,
YOU WILL FIND A DISCUSSION OF THE MARKET CONDITIONS AND
INVESTMENT STRATEGIES THAT SIGNIFICANTLY AFFECTED THE FUND'S
PERFORMANCE DURING THE LAST FISCAL YEAR. THE FUND'S ANNUAL AND
SEMIANNUAL REPORTS ALSO MAY BE VIEWED ON USAA.COM. A COMPLETE
DESCRIPTION OF THE FUND'S POLICIES AND PROCEDURES WITH RESPECT TO
THE DISCLOSURE OF THE FUND'S PORTFOLIO SECURITIES IS AVAILABLE IN
THE FUND'S SAI. THE SAI IS NOT AVAILABLE ON USAA.COM BECAUSE OF
COST CONSIDERATIONS AND LACK OF INVESTOR DEMAND.
TO VIEW THESE DOCUMENTS, ALONG WITH OTHER RELATED DOCUMENTS, YOU
MAY VISIT THE EDGAR DATABASE ON THE SEC'S WEB SITE (WWW.SEC.GOV)
OR THE COMMISSION'S PUBLIC REFERENCE ROOM IN WASHINGTON, DC.
INFORMATION ON THE OPERATION OF THE PUBLIC REFERENCE ROOM MAY BE
OBTAINED BY CALLING (202) 551-8090. ADDITIONALLY, COPIES OF THIS
INFORMATION MAY BE OBTAINED, AFTER PAYMENT OF A DUPLICATING FEE,
BY ELECTRONIC REQUEST AT THE FOLLOWING E-MAIL ADDRESS:
PUBLICINFO@SEC.GOV OR BY WRITING THE PUBLIC REFERENCE SECTION OF
THE COMMISSION, WASHINGTON, DC 20549-0102.
[USAA EAGLE LOGO] WE KNOW WHAT IT MEANS TO SERVE.(R)
[GRAPHIC OMITTED]
Recycled
Paper
23444-1008 Investment Company Act File No. 811-7852
(C)2008, USAA. All rights reserved.
Part A
Prospectus for
Emerging Markets Fund
is included herein
[USAA EAGLE LOGO (R)]
[GRAPHIC OMITTED]
PROSPECTUS
USAA EMERGING MARKETS FUND
OCTOBER 1, 2008
TABLE OF CONTENTS
What Are the Fund's Investment Objective and Principal Strategy? 2
What Are the Principal Risks of Investing in This Fund? 2
Could the Value of Your Investment in This Fund Fluctuate? 2
Fees and Expenses 4
Fund Investments 4
Fund Management 5
Using Mutual Funds in an Investment Program 7
How to Invest 7
How to Redeem 8
How to Exchange 9
Other Important Information About Purchases, Redemptions, and Exchanges 9
Shareholder Information 10
Financial Highlights 13
|
As with other mutual funds, the Securities and Exchange Commission has not
approved or disapproved of this Fund's shares or determined whether this
prospectus is accurate or complete. Anyone who tells you otherwise is committing
a crime.
USAA EMERGING MARKETS FUND
USAA INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT COMPANY (IMCO) MANAGES THIS FUND. FOR EASIER READING,
IMCO WILL BE REFERRED TO AS "WE" OR "US" THROUGHOUT THE PROSPECTUS.
WHAT ARE THE FUND'S INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE AND PRINCIPAL STRATEGY?
The Fund has an investment objective of capital appreciation. The Fund's Board
of Trustees may change this investment objective without shareholder approval.
We are the Fund's investment adviser. We have retained The Boston Company Asset
Management, LLC (The Boston Company) and Batterymarch Financial Management, Inc.
(Batterymarch) to serve as subadvisers of the Fund. Under normal market
conditions, The Boston Company and Batterymarch will attempt to achieve the
Fund's objective by normally investing at least 80% of the Fund's assets in
equity securities of emerging market companies. This 80% policy may be changed
upon at least 60 days' notice to shareholders.
WHAT ARE THE PRINCIPAL RISKS OF INVESTING IN THIS FUND?
The Fund is subject to the following principal risks:
STOCK MARKET RISK: The possibility that the value of the Fund's investments in
equity securities will decline regardless of the success or failure of a
company's operations. Because this Fund invests in equity securities, it is
subject to stock market risk. Stock prices in general may decline over short or
even extended periods, regardless of the success or failure of a company's
operations. Stock markets tend to run in cycles, with periods when stock prices
generally go up and periods when stock prices generally go down. Equity
securities tend to be more volatile than bonds.
FOREIGN INVESTING RISK: The possibility that the value of the Fund's investments
in foreign securities will decrease because of unique risks, such as currency
exchange rate fluctuations; foreign market illiquidity; emerging market risk;
increased price volatility; uncertain political conditions; exchange control
regulations; foreign ownership limits; different accounting, reporting, and
disclosure requirements; difficulties in obtaining legal judgments; and foreign
withholding taxes. Two forms of foreign investing risk are emerging markets risk
and political risk.
* EMERGING MARKETS RISK: Investments in countries that are in the early
stages of their industrial development involve exposure to economic
structures that are generally less diverse and mature than those in the
United States and to political systems that may be less stable.
* POLITICAL RISK: Political risk includes a greater potential for coups
d'etat, revolts, and expropriation by governmental organizations.
These risks are particularly heightened in this Fund due to the fact that within
the universe of foreign investing, investments in emerging market countries are
most volatile. Emerging market countries are less diverse and mature than other
countries and tend to be politically less stable.
MANAGEMENT RISK: The possibility that the investment techniques and risk
analyses used by the Fund's managers will not produce the desired results. This
Fund is subject to management risk because it is actively managed. There is no
guarantee that the investment techniques and risk analyses used by the Fund's
managers will produce the desired results. In addition, we operate under a
"manager-of-managers" structure, which gives us the right, with the prior
approval of the Fund's Board of Trustees and without shareholder approval, to
change subadvisers. If we add or replace a subadviser of the Fund, the Fund
could experience higher portfolio turnover and higher transaction costs than
normal if the new subadviser realigns the portfolio to reflect its investment
techniques and philosophy. A realignment of the Fund's portfolio could result in
higher capital gains and distributions, which could negatively affect the tax
efficiency of the Fund for that fiscal year.
OVER-THE-COUNTER (OTC) RISK: OTC transactions involve risk in addition to those
incurred in transactions in securities traded on exchanges. OTC-listed companies
may have limited product lines, markets, or financial resources. Many OTC stocks
trade less frequently and in smaller volume than exchange-listed stocks. The
values of these stocks may be more volatile than exchange-listed stocks, and the
Fund may experience difficulty in purchasing or selling these securities at a
fair price.
OTHER RISKS: Because any investment involves risk, there is no assurance that
the Fund's objective will be achieved. As you consider an investment in this
Fund, you also should take into account your tolerance for the daily
fluctuations of the financial markets and whether you can afford to leave your
money in the investment for long periods of time to ride out down periods. As
with other mutual funds, losing money is a risk of investing in this Fund.
An investment in this Fund is not a deposit of USAA Federal Savings Bank, or any
other bank, and is not insured or guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance
Corporation or any other government agency.
You may find more detailed information about the risks you will face as a Fund
shareholder in the statement of additional information.
COULD THE VALUE OF YOUR INVESTMENT IN THIS FUND FLUCTUATE?
Yes, it could. In fact, the value of your investment in this Fund will fluctuate
with the changing market values of the investments in the Fund. Because the
risks are higher in emerging markets than developed international markets or the
United States, the Fund is expected to be significantly more volatile than the
average equity mutual fund.
The bar chart on the following page illustrates the Fund's volatility and
performance from year to year for each full calendar year over the past 10
years.
TOTAL RETURN
All mutual funds must use the same formula to calculate TOTAL RETURN.
TOTAL RETURN MEASURES THE PRICE CHANGE IN A SHARE ASSUMING THE REINVESTMENT
OF ALL NET INVESTMENT INCOME AND REALIZED CAPITAL GAIN DISTRIBUTIONS.
2 | USAA Emerging Markets Fund
|X| RISK/RETURN BAR CHART |X|
Annual Returns for Periods Ended 12/31
CALENDER YEAR TOTAL RETURN
98 -26.12%
99 52.43%
00 -31.92%
01 -5.79%
02 -5.05%
03 53.04%
04 26.19%
05 25.54%
06 29.36%
07 33.61%
|
SIX-MONTH YTD TOTAL RETURN
-9.72% (6/30/08)
BEST QUARTER* WORST QUARTER*
26.75% 4th Qtr. 1999 -26.11% 3rd Qtr. 1998
* Please note that "Best Quarter" and "Worst Quarter" figures are
applicable only to the time period covered by the bar chart.
The following table shows how the Fund's average annual total returns for the
periods indicated compared to those of relevant securities market indices. The
after-tax returns are shown in two ways: (1) assume that you owned shares of the
Fund during the entire period and paid taxes on the Fund's distributions of
taxable net investment income or realized capital gains, if any, and (2) assume
that you paid taxes on the Fund's distributions of such income and gains and
sold all shares at the end of each period.
After-tax returns are calculated using the historical highest individual federal
marginal income tax rates and do not reflect the impact of state and local
taxes. In certain situations, the return after taxes on distributions and sale
of Fund shares may be higher than the other return amounts. A higher after-tax
return may result when a capital loss occurs upon redemption and translates into
an assumed tax deduction that benefits the shareholder. The actual after-tax
returns depend on your tax situation and may differ from those shown. If you
hold your shares through a tax-deferred arrangement, such as an individual
retirement account (IRA) or 401(k) plan, the after-tax returns shown below are
not relevant to you.
Remember, historical performance (before and after taxes) does not necessarily
indicate what will happen in the future.
This may be particularly true for the period prior to October 2, 2006, which is
the date on which Batterymarch assumed day-to-day management of a portion of the
Fund's assets, and June 28, 2002, which is the date on which The Boston Company
assumed day-to-day management of the Fund's assets. Prior to June 28, 2002, IMCO
was solely responsible for managing the Fund's assets.
|X| AVERAGE ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS |X|
FOR THE PERIODS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2007
Since
Past 1 Past 5 Past 10 Inception
Year Years Years 11/7/94
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Return Before Taxes 33.61% 33.18% 11.13% 8.92%
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Return After Taxes on Distributions 30.92% 32.66% 10.89% 8.52%
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Return After Taxes on Distributions
and Sale of Fund Shares 23.49% 29.88% 9.94% 7.82%
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Morgan Stanley Capital International
(MSCI) Emerging Markets Index*
(reflects no deduction for fees,
expenses, or taxes) 39.78% 37.46% 14.53% 9.23%+
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Lipper Emerging Markets Funds
Index** (reflects no deduction for
taxes) 36.25% 36.33% 13.98% 9.33%+
|
* The MSCI Emerging Markets Index is a free float-adjusted market
capitalization index that is designed to measure equity market performance
in the global emerging markets.
** The Lipper Emerging Markets Funds Index tracks the total return performance
of the 30 largest funds within this category. This category includes funds
that seek long-term capital appreciation by investing at least 65% of total
assets in emerging market equity securities, where "emerging market" is
defined by a country's GNP per capita or other economic measures.
+ The performance of the MSCI Emerging Markets Index and the Lipper Emerging
Markets Funds Index is calculated with a commencement date of October 31,
1994, while the Fund's inception date is November 7, 1994. There may be a
slight variation in the comparative performance numbers because of this
difference.
Prospectus | 3
USAA EMERGING MARKETS
FEES AND EXPENSES
The following summary describes the fees and expenses you may pay, directly and
indirectly, to invest in this Fund.
SHAREHOLDER TRANSACTION EXPENSES -- DIRECT COSTS
There are no fees or sales loads charged to your Fund account when you buy or
sell Fund shares. However, if you sell shares and request your money by wire
transfer, there is a $20 domestic wire fee and a $35 foreign wire fee. (Your
bank also may charge a fee for wires.)
ANNUAL FUND OPERATING EXPENSES -- INDIRECT COSTS
Fund expenses come out of the Fund's assets and are reflected in the Fund's
share price and dividends. "Other Expenses" include expenses such as custodian,
administration and servicing, and transfer agent fees. The figures below show
actual expenses, before reductions of any expenses paid indirectly, during the
past fiscal year ended May 31, 2008, and are calculated as a percentage of
average net assets.
Management Fee .97%a
Distribution and Service (12b-1) Fees None
Other Expenses .54%
Acquired Fund Fees and Expenses .01%b
TOTAL ANNUAL OPERATING EXPENSES 1.52%C
|
a A performance fee adjustment decreased the management fee of 1.00% by 0.03%
for the most recent fiscal year ended May 31, 2008. The performance
adjustment is calculated by comparing the Fund's performance during the
relevant performance period to that of the Lipper Emerging Markets Funds
Index. See page 6 for more information about the calculation of the
performance fee adjustment.
b Acquired fund fees and expenses are fees and expenses incurred indirectly by
the Fund as a result of investment in other investment companies, including
exchange-traded funds (ETFs). Since acquired fund fees and expenses are not
directly borne by the Fund, they are not directly reflected in the Fund's
financial statements, with the result that the information presented in this
expense table will differ from that presented in the Financial Highlights on
page 13.
c Through arrangements with the Fund's custodian and other banks utilized by
the Fund for cash management purposes, realized credits, if any, generated
from cash balances in the Fund's bank accounts may be used to reduce the
Fund's expenses. In addition, through a commission recapture program, a
portion of the brokerage commissions that the Fund pays may be recaptured as
a credit that is tracked and used by the custodian to reduce the Fund's
expenses. Total annual operating expenses including any acquired fund fees
and expenses reflect total operating expenses of the Fund before reductions
of any expenses paid indirectly through expense offset arrangements. The
Fund's expenses paid indirectly reduced the expense ratios by less than
0.01%.
12B-1 FEES SOME MUTUAL FUNDS CHARGE THESE FEES TO PAY FOR ADVERTISING AND
OTHER COSTS OF SELLING FUND SHARES.
EXAMPLE
This example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in this Fund
with the cost of investing in other mutual funds. Although your actual costs may
be higher or lower, you would pay the following expenses on a $10,000
investment, assuming (1) a 5% annual return, (2) the Fund's operating expenses
(including the performance fee adjustment for the most recent fiscal year, but
before any applicable fee offset arrangement) remain the same, and (3) you
redeem all of your shares at the end of the periods shown.
1 YEAR 3 YEARS 5 YEARS 10 YEARS
$ 155 $ 480 $ 829 $ 1,813
FUND INVESTMENTS
PRINCIPAL INVESTMENT STRATEGIES
|X| WHAT IS THE FUND'S PRINCIPAL INVESTMENT STRATEGY?
The Fund's principal investment strategy is to normally invest at least 80% of
its assets in equity securities of emerging market companies. The "equity
securities" in which the Fund principally invests are common stocks, preferred
stocks, securities convertible into common stocks, and securities that carry the
right to buy common stocks.
We believe that attractive investment opportunities exist in many emerging
markets. Investing a person's assets solely in an emerging markets fund may not
be suitable for everyone. For those who are willing to accept higher risk and
volatility, including the USAA Emerging Markets Fund in a well-diversified
portfolio, while not guaranteed or assured, could significantly enhance overall
portfolio returns. The Fund combines the advantages of a diversified investment
in emerging markets with the convenience and liquidity of a mutual fund based in
the United States.
|X| WHAT IS AN "EMERGING MARKET COMPANY"?
An issuer is an emerging market company if:
* It is organized under the laws of an emerging market country (as defined
below);
* The principal trading market for its stock is in an emerging market
country; or
* At least 50% of its revenues or profits are derived from operations within
emerging market countries or at least 50% of its assets are located within
emerging market countries.
|X| WHAT COUNTRIES ARE CONSIDERED EMERGING MARKETS COUNTRIES?
For our purposes, emerging market countries are all countries of the world
excluding the following, which are referred to as developed countries:
ASIA: Australia, Hong Kong, Japan, Singapore, New Zealand
AMERICAS: Canada, the United States
EUROPE: Austria, Belgium, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Holland,
Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, Norway, Portugal, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland,
the United Kingdom
|X| WHAT ARE THE CHARACTERISTICS OF THE ECONOMIC AND POLITICAL SYSTEMS OF
EMERGING MARKET COUNTRIES?
The economic and political systems of emerging market countries can be described
as possessing two or more of the following characteristics:
* The countries in which these stock markets are found have a less-developed
economy than the developed countries.
* Economies of these countries are likely to be undergoing rapid growth or
some major structural change, such as a change in economic systems, rapid
development of an industrial or value-added
4 | USAA Emerging Markets Fund
economic sector, or attainment of significantly better terms of trade for
primary goods, to name a few examples.
* Sustainable economic growth rates are higher, or potentially higher, than
developed countries.
* Economies of these countries may be benefitting from the rapid growth of
neighboring countries and/or may be significantly influenced by growth of
demand in the developed markets.
* Personal income levels and consumption are generally lower than those in
developed countries, but may be growing at a faster rate.
* The political system is likely to be, or appear to be, in greater flux than
the developed countries listed above.
|X| IN WHAT EMERGING MARKET COUNTRIES DOES THE FUND INTEND TO INVEST?
Some of the countries in which the Fund expects to invest or may invest include,
but are not limited to:
ASIA: China, India, Indonesia, Malaysia, Pakistan, Philippines, South Korea,
Taiwan, Thailand
AMERICAS: Argentina, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Mexico, Peru, Venezuela
AFRICA/MIDDLE EAST: Egypt, Israel, Jordan, Morocco, South Africa, Turkey
EUROPE/OTHER: Croatia, Czech Republic, Hungary, Poland, Russia, Slovakia
|X| WILL THE FUND'S ASSETS BE INVESTED IN ANY OTHER SECURITIES?
The Fund may invest no more than 20% of its net assets in stocks of selected
issuers that have favorable growth prospects, but may not be organized or
otherwise situated in emerging markets, as well as short-term sovereign debt
securities of emerging market countries for the purpose of obtaining a higher
yield.
The Fund also may invest its assets in public and private sector debt and
fixed-income instruments of emerging market issuers, including Brady Bonds of
selected countries, exchange-traded notes (ETNs), and equity-linked structured
notes, which are believed to have the potential for significant capital
appreciation (due, for example, to its assessment of prospects for an issuer or
the issuer's domicile country), without regard to any interest or dividend
yields payable pursuant to such securities. These latter investments may be
considered to be speculative in nature.
In addition, the Fund may invest up to 15% of its net assets in illiquid
securities, which generally are securities that the Fund may not be able to sell
within seven days in the ordinary course of business.
As a temporary defensive measure because of market, economic, political, or
other conditions, up to 100% of the Fund's assets may be invested in
investment-grade short-term debt instruments. This may result in the Fund not
being able to achieve its investment objective during the time it is in this
temporary defensive posture.
|X| ARE THERE ANY RESTRICTIONS AS TO THE TYPES OF BUSINESSES OR OPERATIONS OF
COMPANIES IN WHICH THE FUND'S ASSETS MAY BE INVESTED?
No, there are no restrictions except that the Fund may not invest more than 25%
of its total assets in any one industry. Additionally, the Fund's investments
will be diversified in four or more countries.
|X| HOW ARE THE DECISIONS TO BUY AND SELL SECURITIES MADE?
The Boston Company reviews countries and regions for economic and political
stability as well as future prospects. Then it researches individual companies
looking for favorable valuations (meaning an estimate of how much the company is
worth), growth prospects, quality of management, and industry outlook. The
Boston Company will generally sell securities if it believes they are overvalued
or if the political environment significantly deteriorates.
Batterymarch uses quantitative techniques to rank the relative attractiveness of
a very broad universe of liquid stocks across four fundamental dimensions: value
and cash flow, earnings growth, expectations, and technicals. Portfolio manager
opinions, based on traditional fundamental research, are incorporated into the
ranking process for individual stocks when they differ from the quantitative
rankings. The portfolio manager opinions, which typically apply to less than 20%
of the investable universe, are equally weighted with the quantitative ranking.
Decisions to buy or sell particular stocks are determined by their rankings.
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
This prospectus doesn't tell you about every policy or risk of investing in the
Fund. For additional information about this Fund's investment policies and the
types of securities in which the Fund's assets may be invested, you may want to
request a copy of the statement of additional information (the back cover tells
you how to do this).
FUND MANAGEMENT
IMCO serves as the manager of this Fund. We are an affiliate of United Services
Automobile Association (USAA), a large, diversified financial services
institution. Our mailing address is P.O. Box 659453, San Antonio, Texas
78265-9825.
TOTAL ASSETS UNDER MANAGEMENT BY IMCO
APPROXIMATELY $66 BILLION AS OF AUGUST 31, 2008
We provide investment management services to the Fund pursuant to an Advisory
Agreement. Under this agreement, we are responsible for managing the business
and affairs of the Fund, subject to the authority of and supervision by the
Fund's Board of Trustees. A discussion regarding the basis of the Board of
Trustees' approval of the Fund's Advisory and Subadvisory Agreements is
available in the Fund's annual report to shareholders for the periods ended May
31.
The Fund uses a "manager-of-managers" structure. We are authorized to select
(with approval of the Fund's Board of Trustees and without shareholder approval)
one or more subadvisers to manage the actual day-to-day investment of the Fund's
assets. We monitor each subadviser's performance through quantitative and
qualitative analysis, and periodically report to the Fund's Board of Trustees as
to whether each subadviser's agreement should be renewed, terminated, or
modified. We also are responsible for allocating assets to the subadvisers. The
allocation for each subadviser can range from 0% to 100% of the Fund's assets,
and we can change the allocations without shareholder approval.
Prospectus | 5
USAA EMERGING MARKETS
For our services, the Fund pays us an investment management fee, which is
comprised of a base fee and a performance adjustment that will increase or
decrease the base fee depending upon the performance of the Fund relative to the
performance of the Lipper Emerging Markets Fund Index. The base fee, which is
accrued daily and paid monthly, is equal to an annualized rate of one percent
(1.00%) of the Fund's average net assets.
The performance adjustment is calculated monthly by comparing the Fund's
performance to that of the Lipper index over the performance period. The
performance period for the Fund consists of the current month plus the previous
35 months.
The annual performance adjustment rate is multiplied by the average net assets
of the Fund over the entire performance period, which is then multiplied by a
fraction, the numerator of which is the number of days in the month and the
denominator of which is 365 (366 in leap years). The resulting amount is then
added to (in the case of overperformance) or subtracted from (in the case of
underperformance) the base fee as referenced in the following chart:
OVER/UNDER PERFORMANCE ANNUAL ADJUSTMENT RATE
RELATIVE TO INDEX (IN BASIS POINTS AS A PERCENTAGE
(IN BASIS POINTS) 1 OF THE FUND'S AVERAGE NET ASSETS)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+/- 100 to 400 +/- 4
+/- 401 to 700 +/- 5
+/- 701 and greater +/- 6
|
1 Based on the difference between average annual performance of the Fund and
its relevant index, rounded to the nearest basis point (0.01%).
Under the performance fee arrangement, the Fund will pay a positive performance
fee adjustment for a performance period whenever the Fund outperforms the Lipper
Emerging Markets Funds Index over that period, even if the Fund had overall
negative returns during the performance period. For the most recent fiscal year,
the performance adjustment increased the management fee of 1.00% by 0.03%.
In addition to providing investment management services, we also provide
administration, shareholder servicing, and distribution services to the Fund.
Our affiliate, USAA Shareholder Account Services, provides transfer agency
services to the Fund.
We have entered into Investment Subadvisory Agreements with The Boston Company
and Batterymarch, under which The Boston Company and Batterymarch provide
day-to-day discretionary management of certain of the Fund's assets in
accordance with the Fund's investment objective, policies, and restrictions,
subject to the general supervision of the Fund's Board of Trustees and IMCO.
The Boston Company is located at Mellon Financial Center, One Boston Place,
Boston, Massachusetts 02108-4408. As of June 30, 2008, The Boston Company
subadvised 13 mutual funds with assets under management of approximately $43.1
billion. The Boston Company is compensated directly by IMCO and not by the Fund.
Batterymarch is a registered investment adviser founded in 1969 and located at
John Hancock Tower, 200 Clarendon Street, Boston, Massachusetts 02116.
Batterymarch provides asset management services primarily for corporations,
pension plans, investment companies (including mutual funds), endowments,
foundations, and state and municipal and foreign governmental entities. As of
June 30, 2008, Batterymarch had assets under management of approximately $26.9
billion. Batterymarch is compensated directly by IMCO and not by the Fund.
PORTFOLIO MANAGERS
THE BOSTON COMPANY
D. KIRK HENRY, CFA, is the executive vice president & director of International
Value Equity at The Boston Company. Mr. Henry joined The Boston Company in 1994
to spearhead the firm's international value equity group. He serves as the lead
portfolio manager for all International Value and Emerging Markets Value
strategies at The Boston Company and has managed the Fund since June 2002.
CAROLYN M. KEDERSHA, CFA, CPA, joined The Boston Company in 1988. She serves as
a senior vice president and senior portfolio manager. As a member of the
portfolio management team, Ms. Kedersha conducts research on companies located
in the United Kingdom, Greece, Egypt, Turkey, Israel, Russia, and Latin America
and has managed the Fund since June 2002.
WARREN SKILLMAN, joined The Boston Company in 2005. He serves as a vice
president and portfolio manager. As a member of the portfolio management team,
Mr. Skillman provides research on emerging markets. Prior to joining The Boston
Company, Mr. Skillman was a portfolio manager with Newgate Capital (2004 -
2005). There, he was head of Latin America and South Africa for their Global
Emerging Markets strategy. Before working at Newgate, he spent several years at
State Street Global Advisors (1997 - 2003), where he filled many roles,
including Emerging Markets Portfolio Manager and Global Active Equity Product
Analyst. He has managed the Fund since July 2007.
BATTERYMARCH
At Batterymarch, all portfolios are managed on a collaborative basis using a
systematic, rules-based approach. The portfolio managers oversee the
effectiveness of the overall investment process, including stock ranking and
selection, portfolio construction and trading, and review trades before
execution.
Batterymarch's Emerging Markets investment team manages a portion of this Fund.
Members of the investment team may change from time to time. David Lazenby, CFA,
is responsible for the strategic oversight of the Fund's investments. His focus
is on portfolio structure, and he is primarily responsible for ensuring that the
Fund complies with its investment objective, guidelines and restrictions, and
Batterymarch's current investment strategies.
DAVID W. LAZENBY, CFA, director and senior portfolio manager, has been a member
of the Emerging Markets team since joining Batterymarch in 1987 and was named
director of the team in 2003. He has managed the Fund since October 2006. Mr.
Lazenby is a founding board member of the Latin Investment Management Leadership
Council. He has 21 years of investment experience. Education: B.A., Brigham
Young University.
The statement of additional information provides additional information about
the portfolio managers' compensation, other accounts managed, and ownership of
Fund securities.
CHANGE OF SUBADVISERS
We have received an exemptive order from the Securities and Exchange Commission
(SEC) that permits us, subject to certain
6 | USAA Emerging Markets Fund
conditions, including prior approval of the Fund's Board of Trustees, to appoint
and replace subadvisers, enter into subadvisory agreements, and amend
subadvisory agreements on behalf of the Fund without shareholder approval. As a
result, we can change the fee rate payable to a subadviser or appoint a new
subadviser at a fee rate different than that paid to the current subadviser,
which in turn may result in a different fee retained by IMCO. We will notify
shareholders within 90 days after hiring any new subadviser for the Fund.
USING MUTUAL FUNDS IN AN INVESTMENT PROGRAM
THE IDEA BEHIND MUTUAL FUNDS
Mutual funds provide advantages like professional management and diversification
to all investors. Regardless of whether you are just starting out or have
invested for years, your investment, large or small, buys you part of a
diversified portfolio. That portfolio is managed by investment professionals,
relieving you of the need to make individual stock or bond selections. You also
enjoy conveniences, such as daily pricing, liquidity, and in the case of the
USAA family of funds, no sales charge. The portfolio, because of its size, has
lower transaction costs on its trades than most individuals would have. As a
result, you own an investment that in earlier times would have been available
only to the wealthiest people.
USING FUNDS IN AN INVESTMENT PROGRAM
In choosing a mutual fund as an investment vehicle, you are giving up some
investment decisions, but must still make others. The decisions you don't have
to make are those involved with choosing individual securities. An investment
adviser will perform that function. In addition, we will arrange for the
safekeeping of securities, auditing of the annual financial statements, and
daily valuing of the Fund, as well as other functions.
You, however, retain at least part of the responsibility for an equally
important decision. This decision involves determining a portfolio of mutual
funds that balances your investment goals with your tolerance for risk. It is
likely that this decision may include the use of more than one fund of the USAA
family of funds.
HOW TO INVEST
OPENING AN ACCOUNT
You may open an account and make purchases on the Internet, by telephone, or by
mail, as described below. If opening by mail, you should return a complete,
signed application to open your initial account. However, after you open your
initial account with us, you will not need to fill out another application to
invest in another fund of the USAA family of funds unless the registration is
different or we need further information to verify your identity.
As required by federal law, we must obtain certain information from you prior to
opening an account. If we are unable to verify your identity, we may refuse to
open your account or we may open your account and take certain actions without
prior notice to you including restricting account transactions pending
verification of your identity. If we subsequently are unable to verify your
identity, we may close your account and return to you the value of your shares
at the next calculated net asset value (NAV).
TO PURCHASE SHARES THROUGH YOUR USAA BROKERAGE ACCOUNT, PLEASE CONTACT USAA
BROKERAGE SERVICES DIRECTLY. THESE SHARES WILL BECOME PART OF YOUR USAA
BROKERAGE ACCOUNT AND WILL BE SUBJECT TO THE POLICIES AND PROCEDURES THAT APPLY
TO YOUR USAA BROKERAGE ACCOUNT. ADDITIONAL FEES ALSO MAY APPLY.
If your Fund shares are purchased, exchanged, or redeemed through a retirement
account or an investment professional, the policies and procedures on these
purchases, exchanges, or redemptions may vary. A distribution fee may apply to
all full IRA distributions, except for those due to death, disability, divorce,
or transfer to other USAA lines of business. Partial IRA distributions are not
charged a distribution fee. Additional fees also may apply to your investment in
the Fund, including a transaction fee, if you buy or sell shares of the Fund
through a broker or other investment professional. For more information on these
fees, check with your investment professional.
TAXPAYER IDENTIFICATION NUMBER
Each shareholder named on the account must provide a Social Security number or
other taxpayer identification number to avoid possible tax withholding required
by the Internal Revenue Code. See TAXES on page 12 for additional tax
information.
EFFECTIVE DATE
When you make a purchase, your purchase price will be the NAV per share next
determined after we receive your request in proper form (e.g., complete, signed
application and payment). The Fund's NAV is determined as of the close of the
regular trading session (generally 4 p.m. Eastern time) of the New York Stock
Exchange (NYSE) each day it is open for trading. If we receive your request and
payment prior to that time, your purchase price will be the NAV per share
determined for that day. If we receive your request or payment after that time,
the purchase will be effective on the next business day.
The Fund or the Fund's transfer agent may enter into agreements with third
parties (Servicing Agents), which hold Fund shares in omnibus accounts for their
customers, under which the Servicing Agents are authorized to receive orders for
Fund shares on the Fund's behalf. Under these arrangements, the Fund will be
deemed to have received an order when an authorized Servicing Agent receives the
order. Accordingly, customer orders will be priced at the Fund's NAV next
computed after they are received by an authorized Servicing Agent, even though
the orders may be transmitted to the Fund by the Servicing Agent after the time
the Fund calculates its NAV.
If you plan to purchase Fund shares with a check, money order, traveler's check,
or other similar instrument, the instrument must be written in U.S. dollars and
drawn on a U.S. bank. We do not accept the following foreign instruments:
checks, money orders, traveler's checks, or other similar instruments. In
addition, we do not accept cash or coins.
MINIMUM INVESTMENTS
INITIAL PURCHASE
* $3,000 [$500 Uniform Gifts/Transfers to Minors Act (UGMA/UTMA) accounts and
$250 for IRAs].
Prospectus | 7
USAA EMERGING MARKETS
Employees of USAA and its affiliated companies may open an account through
payroll deduction for as little as $25 per pay period with no initial
investment.
ADDITIONAL PURCHASES
* $50 minimum per transaction, per account.
AUTOMATIC INVESTING
* No initial investment if you elect to have monthly electronic investments
of at least $50 per transaction, per account.
There are no minimum initial or subsequent purchase payment amounts for
investments in the Fund through USAA Strategic Fund Adviser(R), USAA
Private Investment Management, USAA College Savings Plan(R), USAA Federal
Savings Bank Trust Department, or other designated USAA managed investment
accounts. In addition, the Fund may waive or lower purchase minimums in
other circumstances.
HOW TO PURCHASE BY...
INTERNET/MOBILE ACCESS - USAA.COM OR MOBILE.USAA.COM
* To establish access to your account, log on to USAA.COM and click on
"register now" or call (800) 759-8722. Once you have established Internet
access to your account, you may use your personal computer, web-enabled
telephone, or PDA to perform certain mutual fund transactions by accessing
our Web site. You will be able to open and fund a new mutual fund account,
make purchases, exchange to another fund in the USAA family of funds, make
redemptions, review account activity, check balances, and more.
USAA SELF-SERVICE TELEPHONE SYSTEM (800) 531-USAA (8722)
* In addition to obtaining account balance information, last transactions,
current fund prices, and return information for your Fund, you may use our
USAA self-service telephone system to access your Fund account to make
selected purchases, exchange to another fund in the USAA family of funds,
or make redemptions. This service is available with an Electronic Services
Agreement (ESA) and Electronic Funds Transfer (EFT) Buy/Sell authorization
on file.
TELEPHONE
* Call toll free (800) 531-USAA (8722) to speak to a member service
representative. Our hours of operation are Monday - Friday, 7:30 a.m. to 10
p.m. CT and Saturday, 8 a.m. to 5 p.m. CT.
MAIL
* To open an account, send your application and check to:
REGULAR MAIL:
USAA Investment Management Company
P.O. Box 659453
San Antonio, TX 78265-9825
REGISTERED OR EXPRESS MAIL:
USAA Investment Management Company
9800 Fredericksburg Road
San Antonio, TX 78240
BANK WIRE
* To add to your account, visit us at USAA.COM or MOBILE.USAA.COM or call
(800) 531-USAA (8722) for instructions before wiring funds. This helps to
ensure that your account will be credited promptly and correctly.
EFT
* Additional purchases on a regular basis may be deducted electronically from
a bank account, paycheck, income-producing investment, or USAA money market
fund account. Sign up for these services when opening an account. Log on to
USAA.COM or MOBILE.USAA.COM to establish these services or call (800)
531-USAA (8722) to add these services.
USAA BROKERAGE SERVICES
* To purchase new and additional shares in your USAA brokerage account, log
on to USAA.COM or MOBILE.USAA.COM or call USAA Brokerage Services at (800)
531-USAA (8722) for instructions. Any purchase request received in good
order prior to the close of the NYSE (generally 4 p.m. Eastern time) will
receive the NAV per share determined for that day, subject to the policies
and procedures that apply to your USAA brokerage account.
HOW TO REDEEM
You may redeem Fund shares by any of the methods described below on any day the
NAV per share is calculated. Redemptions are effective on the day instructions
are received in a manner as described below. However, if instructions are
received after the close of the NYSE (generally 4 p.m. Eastern time), your
redemption will be effective on the next business day.
We will send your money within seven days after the effective date of
redemption. Payment for redemption of shares purchased by EFT or check is sent
after the EFT or check has cleared, which could take up to seven days from the
purchase date. For federal income tax purposes, a redemption is a taxable event;
as such, you may realize a capital gain or loss. Such capital gains or losses
are based on the difference between your cost basis in the shares originally
purchased and the proceeds you receive upon their redemption.
If your shares are held in your USAA brokerage account with USAA Brokerage
Services, please contact USAA Brokerage Services for redemption instructions.
These shares are part of your USAA brokerage account, and any redemption request
received in good order prior to the close of the NYSE (generally 4 p.m. Eastern
time) will receive the NAV per share determined for that day, subject to the
policies and procedures that apply to your USAA brokerage account.
In addition, the Fund may elect to suspend the redemption of shares or postpone
the date of payment in limited circumstances (E.G., if the NYSE is closed or
when permitted by order of the SEC).
HOW TO REDEEM BY...
INTERNET/MOBILE
* Access USAA.COM or MOBILE.USAA.COM
8 | USAA Emerging Markets Fund
TELEPHONE
* Call toll free (800) 531-USAA (8722) to access our 24-hour USAA
self-service telephone system or to speak with a member service
representative. Our hours of operation are Monday - Friday, 7:30 a.m. to 10
p.m. CT and Saturday, 8 a.m. to 5 p.m. CT.
Telephone redemption privileges are established automatically when you complete
your application. The Fund will employ reasonable procedures to confirm that
instructions communicated by telephone are genuine. Before any discussion
regarding your account, we will obtain certain information from you to verify
your identity. Additionally, your telephone calls may be recorded or monitored,
and confirmations of account transactions are sent to the address of record or
by electronic delivery to your designated e-mail address.
MAIL
* Send your written instructions to:
REGULAR MAIL:
USAA Investment Management Company
P.O. Box 659453
San Antonio, TX 78265-9825
REGISTERED OR EXPRESS MAIL:
USAA Investment Management Company
9800 Fredericksburg Road
San Antonio, TX 78240
FAX
* Send a signed fax with your written instructions to (800) 292-8177.
USAA BROKERAGE SERVICES
* Log on to USAA.COM or MOBILE.USAA.COM or call toll free (800) 531-USAA
(8722) to speak with a member service representative.
HOW TO EXCHANGE
EXCHANGE PRIVILEGE
The exchange privilege is automatic when you complete your application. You may
exchange shares among funds in the USAA family of funds, provided the shares to
be acquired are offered in your state of residence.
Exchanges made through the USAA self-service telephone system and the Internet
require an ESA on file. After we receive the exchange orders, the Fund's
transfer agent will simultaneously process exchange redemptions and purchases at
the share prices next determined pursuant to the procedures set forth herein.
See EFFECTIVE DATE on page 7. The investment minimums applicable to share
purchases also apply to exchanges. For federal income tax purposes, an exchange
between funds is a taxable event; as such, you may realize a capital gain or
loss. Such capital gains or losses are based on the difference between your cost
basis in the shares originally purchased and the price of these shares when they
are exchanged.
If your shares are held in your USAA brokerage account with USAA Brokerage
Services, please contact USAA Brokerage Services regarding exchange policies.
These shares will become part of your USAA brokerage account, and any exchange
request received in good order prior to the close of the NYSE (generally 4 p.m.
Eastern time) will receive the NAV per share determined for that day, subject to
the policies and procedures that apply to your USAA brokerage account.
The Fund has undertaken certain authentication procedures regarding telephone
transactions as previously described. In addition, the Fund reserves the right
to terminate or change the terms of an exchange offer.
OTHER IMPORTANT INFORMATION ABOUT PURCHASES, REDEMPTIONS, AND EXCHANGES
ACCOUNT BALANCE
USAA Shareholder Account Services, the Fund's transfer agent, may assess
annually a small balance account fee of $12 to each shareholder account with a
balance of less than $2,000 at the time of assessment. Accounts exempt from the
fee include: (1) any account regularly purchasing additional shares each month
through an automatic investment plan; (2) any UGMA/UTMA account; (3) any account
whose registered owner has an aggregate balance of $50,000 or more invested in
USAA mutual funds; and (4) all IRA accounts (for the first year the account is
open).
EXCESSIVE SHORT-TERM TRADING
The USAA Funds generally are not intended as short-term investment vehicles
(except for the money market funds, the USAA Short-Term Bond Fund, and the USAA
Tax Exempt Short-Term Fund). Some investors try to profit by using excessive
short-term trading practices involving mutual fund shares, frequently referred
to as "market timing."
Excessive short-term trading activity can disrupt the efficient management of a
fund and raise its transaction costs by forcing portfolio managers to first buy
and then sell portfolio securities in response to a large investment or
redemption by short-term traders. While there is no assurance that the USAA
Funds can deter all excessive and short-term trading, the Board of Trustees of
the USAA Funds has adopted the following policies (except for the money market
funds, the USAA Short-Term Bond Fund, and the USAA Tax Exempt Short-Term Fund).
These policies are designed to deter disruptive, excessive short-term trading
without needlessly penalizing bona fide investors.
To deter such trading activities, the USAA Funds' policies and procedures
include:
* Each fund reserves the right to reject any purchase order, including an
exchange, that it regards as disruptive to the efficient management of the
particular fund.
* Each fund may use a fair value pricing service or other model to assist in
establishing the current value of foreign securities held by any of the USA
A Funds. Fair value pricing is used to adjust for stale pricing which may
occur between the close of certain foreign exchanges or markets and the
time the USAA Funds calculate their NAV. Using fair value pricing is
intended to deter those trying to take advantage of time-zone differences
in the valuation of foreign securities and to prevent dilution to long-term
investors. Fair value pricing of a foreign security can result in the USAA
Funds
Prospectus | 9
USAA EMERGING MARKETS
using a price that is higher or lower than the closing price of a foreign
security for purposes of calculating a fund's NAV.
THE FUNDS' RIGHT TO REJECT PURCHASE AND EXCHANGE ORDERS AND LIMIT TRADING IN
ACCOUNTS
The USAA Funds' main safeguard against excessive short-term trading is their
right to reject purchase or exchange orders if in the best interest of the
affected fund. In exercising this discretion to reject purchase and exchange
orders, the Funds deem that certain excessive short-term trading activities are
not in the best interest of the fund because such activities can hamper the
efficient management of the fund. Generally, persons who engage in an "in and
out" (or "out and in") transaction within a 30-day period will violate the USAA
Funds' policy if they engage in another "in and out" (or "out and in")
transaction in the same fund within 90 days. The Funds also reserve the right to
restrict future purchases or exchanges if an investor is classified as engaged
in other patterns of excessive short-term trading, including after one large
disruptive purchase and redemption or exchanges. Finally, the Funds reserve the
right to reject any other purchase or exchange order in other situations that do
not involve excessive short-term trading activities if in the best interest of
the fund.
The following transactions are exempt from the excessive short-term trading
activity policies described above:
* Transactions in the money market funds, USAA Short-Term Bond Fund, and USAA
Tax Exempt Short-Term Fund;
* Purchases and sales pursuant to automatic investment or withdrawal plans;
* Purchases and sales made through USAA Strategic Fund Adviser(R), USAA
Private Investment Management, USAA College Savings Plan(R), USAA Federal
Savings Bank Trust Department, or other designated USAA managed investment
accounts; and
* Other transactions that are not motivated by short-term trading
considerations if they are approved by transfer agent management personnel
and are not disruptive to a fund.
If a person is classified as having engaged in excessive short-term trading, the
remedy will depend upon the trading activities of the investor in the account
and related accounts and its disruptive effect and can include warnings to cease
such activity and/or restrictions or termination of trading privileges in a
particular fund or all funds in the USAA Funds.
The USAA Funds rely on the transfer agent to review trading activity for
excessive short-term trading. There can be no assurance, however, that its
monitoring activities will successfully detect or prevent all excessive
short-term trading.
The USAA Funds seek to apply these policies and procedures uniformly to all
investors; however, some investors purchase USAA Fund shares through financial
intermediaries that establish omnibus accounts to invest in the USAA Funds for
their clients and submit net orders to monitor excessive trading or purchase or
redeem shares after combining their client orders. The USAA Funds subject to the
short-term trading policies generally treat each omnibus account as an
individual investor and will apply the short-term trading policies to the net
purchases and sales submitted by the omnibus account unless the funds or their
transfer agent have entered into an agreement requiring the omnibus account to
submit the underlying trading information for their clients upon our request
and/or monitor for excessive trading. For those omnibus accounts for which we
have entered into agreements to monitor excessive trading or provide underlying
trade information, the financial intermediary or USAA Funds will review net
activity in these omnibus accounts for activity that indicates potential
excessive short-term trading activity. If we detect suspicious trading activity
at the omnibus account level, we will request underlying trading information and
review the underlying trading activity to identify individual accounts engaged
in excessive short-term trading activity. We will instruct the omnibus account
to restrict, limit, or terminate trading privileges in a particular fund for
individual accounts identified as engaging in excessive short-term trading
through these omnibus accounts.
We also may rely on the financial intermediary to review for and identify
underlying trading activity for individual accounts engaged in excessive
short-term trading activity, and to restrict, limit, or terminate trading
privileges if the intermediary's policies are determined by us to be at least as
stringent as the USAA Funds' policy.
Because of the increased costs to review underlying trading information, the
USAA Funds will not enter into agreements with every financial intermediary that
operates an omnibus account. The USAA Funds or their transfer agent could decide
to enter into such contracts with financial intermediaries for all funds or
particular funds and can terminate such agreements at any time.
OTHER FUND RIGHTS
The Fund reserves the right to:
* Reject or restrict purchase or exchange orders when in the best interest of
the Fund;
* Limit or discontinue the offering of shares of the Fund without notice to
the shareholders;
* Calculate the NAV per share and accept purchase, exchange, and redemption
orders on a business day that the NYSE is closed;
* Require a signature guarantee for transactions or changes in account
information in those instances where the appropriateness of a signature
authorization is in question (the statement of additional information
contains information on acceptable guarantors);
* Redeem an account with less than $250, with certain limitations; and
* Restrict or liquidate an account when necessary or appropriate to comply
with federal law.
SHAREHOLDER INFORMATION
CURRENT PRICE AND TOTAL RETURN INFORMATION
For the most current price and total return information for this Fund, you may
call the USAA self-service telephone system at (800) 531-USAA (8722). Say
"mutual fund quotes," then say the fund name or FUND NUMBER of the fund on which
you would like to receive information.
Additionally, you may find the most current price of your Fund's shares in the
business section of your newspaper in the mutual fund section under the heading
"USAA Group" and the appropriate NEWSPAPER
10 | USAA Emerging Markets Fund
SYMBOL. If you prefer to obtain this information from an online service, you may
do so by using its TICKER SYMBOL.
====================================================
FUND NUMBER 56
NEWSPAPER SYMBOL EMGMKT
TICKER SYMBOL USEMX
====================================================
|
You also may access this information through our usaa.com Web site once you have
established Internet access. In addition, you may see the Fund's total return
quoted in advertisements and reports. You also may see a comparison of the
Fund's performance to that of other mutual funds with similar investment
objectives and to stock or relevant indices. You must remember that historical
performance does not necessarily indicate what will happen in the future.
SHARE PRICE CALCULATION
The price at which you purchase and redeem Fund shares is equal to the NAV PER
SHARE determined on the effective date of the purchase or redemption. You may
buy and sell Fund shares at the NAV per share without a sales charge. The Fund's
NAV per share is calculated as of the close of the NYSE (generally 4 p.m.
Eastern time) each day that the NYSE is open for regular trading. The NYSE is
closed on most national holidays and Good Friday.
TOTAL ASSETS - TOTAL LIABILITIES
NAV PER SHARE = ----------------------------------
NUMBER OF SHARES
OUTSTANDING
VALUATION OF SECURITIES
Portfolio securities, including ETFs, except as otherwise noted, traded
primarily on domestic securities exchanges or the over-the-counter markets are
valued at the last sales price or official closing price on the exchange or
primary market on which they trade. Portfolio securities traded primarily on
foreign securities exchanges or markets are valued at the last quoted sales
price, or the most recently determined official closing price calculated
according to local market convention, available at the time the Fund is valued.
If no last sale or official closing price is reported or available, the average
of the bid and asked prices is generally used.
Securities trading in various foreign markets may take place on days when the
NYSE is closed. Further, when the NYSE is open, the foreign markets may be
closed. Therefore, the calculation of the Fund's NAV may not take place at the
same time the prices of certain foreign securities held by the Fund are
determined. In most cases, events affecting the values of foreign securities
that occur between the time of their last quoted sales or official closing
prices are determined and the close of normal trading on the NYSE on a day the
Fund's NAV is calculated will not be reflected in the value of the Fund's
foreign securities. However, we and the subadvisers will monitor for events that
would materially affect the value of the Fund's foreign securities. The
subadvisers have agreed to notify us of significant events they identify that
may materially affect the value of the Fund's foreign securities. If we
determine that a particular event would materially affect the value of the
Fund's foreign securities, then we, under valuation procedures approved by the
Fund's Board of Trustees, will consider such available information that we deem
relevant to determine a fair value for the affected foreign securities. In
addition, the Fund may use information from an external vendor or other sources
to adjust the foreign market closing prices of foreign equity securities to
reflect what the Fund believes to be the fair value of the securities as of the
close of the NYSE. Fair valuation of affected foreign equity securities may
occur frequently based on an assessment that events which occur on a fairly
regular basis (such as U.S. market movements) are significant.
Debt securities are valued each business day at their current market value as
determined by a pricing service approved by the Fund's Board of Trustees. Debt
securities with original or remaining maturities of 60 days or less may be
valued at amortized cost, which approximates market value. Repurchase agreements
are valued at cost.
Investments in open-end investment companies, other than ETFs are valued at
their NAV at the end of each business day. Futures contracts are valued based
upon the last quoted sales price at the close of market on the principal
exchange on which they are traded or, in the absence of any transactions that
day, the values are based upon the last sale price on the prior trading date if
it is within the spread between the closing bid and asked price closest to the
last sale price. Option contracts are valued by a pricing service at the
National Best Bid/Offer (NBBO) composite price, which is derived from the best
available bid and ask prices in all participating options exchanges determined
to most closely reflect market value of the options at the time of computation
of the Fund's NAV.
Securities for which market quotations are not readily available or are
considered unreliable, or whose values have been materially affected by events
occurring after the close of their primary markets but before the pricing of the
Fund, are valued in good faith by us at fair value using valuation procedures
approved by the Fund's Board of Trustees. The effect of fair value pricing is
that securities may not be priced on the basis of quotations from the primary
market in which they are traded, and the actual price realized from the sale of
a security may differ materially from the fair value price. Valuing these
securities at fair value is intended to cause the Fund's NAV to be more reliable
than it otherwise would be.
Fair value methods used by the Fund include, but are not limited to, obtaining
market quotations from secondary pricing services, broker-dealers, or widely
used quotation systems. General factors considered in determining the fair value
of securities include fundamental analytical data, the nature and duration of
any restrictions on disposition of the securities, and an evaluation of the
forces that influence the market in which the securities are purchased and sold.
For additional information on how securities are valued, see VALUATION OF
SECURITIES in the Fund's statement of additional information.
DIVIDENDS AND OTHER DISTRIBUTIONS
The Fund pays net investment income dividends annually. Ordinarily, any net
realized capital gain distributions will be paid in December of each year. The
Fund may make additional distributions to shareholders when considered
appropriate or necessary. For example, the Fund could make an additional
distribution to avoid the imposition of any federal income or excise tax.
Prospectus | 11
USAA EMERGING MARKETS
We will automatically reinvest all INCOME DIVIDENDS and CAPITAL GAIN
DISTRIBUTIONS in additional shares of the Fund unless you request to receive
these distributions by way of EFT. The share price will be the NAV of the Fund
shares computed on the ex-distribution date. Any income dividends or capital
gain distributions made by the Fund will reduce the NAV per share by the amount
of the dividends or other distributions on the ex-distribution date. You should
consider carefully the effects of purchasing shares of the Fund shortly before
any dividend or other distribution. Some or all of these distributions are
subject to taxes. We will invest in your account any dividend or other
distribution payment returned to us by your financial institution at the current
NAV per share.
INCOME DIVIDENDS PAYMENTS TO SHAREHOLDERS OF INCOME FROM INTEREST GENERATED
BY THE FUND'S INVESTMENTS.
CAPITAL GAIN DISTRIBUTIONS PAYMENTS TO SHAREHOLDERS OF GAINS REALIZED ON
SECURITIES THAT THE FUND HAS SOLD AT A PROFIT, MINUS ANY REALIZED LOSSES.
TAXES
This tax information is quite general and refers to the federal income tax law
in effect as of the date of this prospectus. Distributions that shareholders
receive from the Fund are subject to federal income tax and may be subject to
state or local taxes. A 15% maximum federal income tax rate will apply to
individual shareholders through December 31, 2010, for (1) gains on redemptions
of Fund shares held for more than one year and (2) the Fund's distributions from
net gains on the sale or exchange of the Fund's capital assets held for more
than one year. Because each investor's tax circumstances are unique and because
the tax laws are subject to change, we recommend that you consult your tax
adviser about your investment.
|X| FOREIGN
Dividends and interest the Fund receives, and gains it realizes, on foreign
securities may be subject to income, withholding, or other taxes foreign
countries and U.S. possessions impose (foreign taxes) that would reduce the
yield and/or total return on its investments. Tax conventions between certain
countries and the United States may reduce or eliminate foreign taxes, however,
and many foreign countries do not impose taxes on capital gains in respect of
investments by foreign investors.
If more than 50% of the value of the Fund's total assets at the close of any
taxable year consists of securities of foreign corporations, the Fund may file
an election with the Internal Revenue Service (the Foreign Election) that would
permit you to take a credit (or a deduction) for foreign taxes paid by the Fund.
If the Foreign Election is made, you would include in your gross income both
dividends you received from the Fund and the amount of your proportionate share
of those foreign taxes. As a shareholder of the Fund, you would be entitled to
treat your share of the foreign taxes paid as a credit against your U.S. federal
income tax, subject to the limitations set forth in the Internal Revenue Code
with respect to the foreign tax credit generally. Alternatively, you could, if
it were to your advantage, treat the foreign taxes paid by the Fund as an
itemized deduction in computing your taxable income rather than as a tax credit.
It is anticipated that the Fund will make the Foreign Election, in which event
it will report to you shortly after each taxable year your share of the foreign
taxes it paid and its foreign-source income.
|X| SHAREHOLDER TAXATION
Dividends from net investment income and distributions of the excess of
short-term capital gains over net long-term capital losses are taxable to you as
ordinary income, whether received in cash or reinvested in additional shares. A
portion of these dividends may qualify for the 70% dividends-received deduction
available to corporations.
Regardless of the length of time you have held Fund shares, distributions of net
capital gain (I.E., the excess of net long-term gain over net short-term capital
loss) that the Fund realizes are taxable to you as long-term capital gains
whether received in cash or reinvested in additional shares. These gains will
qualify for a reduced capital gains rate for shareholders who are individuals.
WITHHOLDING
Federal law requires the Fund to withhold (referred to as "backup withholding")
and remit to the U.S. Treasury 28% of (1) taxable income dividends, capital gain
distributions, and proceeds of redemptions otherwise payable to any
non-corporate shareholder who fails to furnish the Fund with a correct taxpayer
identification number and (2) those dividends and distributions otherwise
payable to any such shareholder who:
* Underreports dividend or interest income or
* Fails to certify that he or she is not subject to backup withholding.
To avoid this withholding requirement, you must certify, on your application or
on a separate IRS Form W-9 supplied by the Fund's transfer agent, that your
taxpayer identification number is correct and you are not currently subject to
backup withholding.
|X| REPORTING
The Fund will report information to you annually concerning the tax status of
dividends and other distributions for federal income tax purposes.
SHAREHOLDER MAILINGS
|X| HOUSEHOLDING
Through our ongoing efforts to help reduce Fund expenses, each household will
receive a single copy of the Fund's most recent financial reports and prospectus
even if you or a family member owns more than one account in the Fund. For many
of you, this eliminates duplicate copies and saves paper and postage costs to
the Fund. However, if you would like to receive individual copies, please
contact us and we will begin your individual delivery within 30 days of your
request.
|X| ELECTRONIC DELIVERY
Log on to USAA.COM and sign up to receive your statements, confirmations,
financial reports, and prospectuses via the Internet instead of through the
mail.
12 | USAA Emerging Markets Fund
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
The following financial highlights table is intended to help you understand the
Fund's financial performance for the past five years. Certain information
reflects financial results for a single Fund share. The total returns in the
table represent the rate that an investor would have earned (or lost) on an
investment in the Fund (assuming reinvestment of all income dividends and
capital gain distributions).
The information has been audited by Ernst & Young LLP, an independent registered
public accounting firm, whose report, along with the Fund's financial
statements, are included in the annual report, which is available upon request.
Year Ended May 31,
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2008 2007 2006 2005 2004
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net asset value at beginning of period $ 22.67 $ 16.82 $ 12.59 $ 10.06 $ 7.24
----------------------------------------------------------
Income from investment operations:
Net investment income .29 .14 .13 .13 .07
Net realized and unrealized gain 3.99 5.93 4.21 2.47 2.75
----------------------------------------------------------
Total from investment operations 4.28 6.07 4.34 2.60 2.82
----------------------------------------------------------
Less distributions from:
Net investment income (.29) (.22) (.11) (.07) -
Realized capital gains (2.19) - - - -
----------------------------------------------------------
Total distributions (2.48) (.22) (.11) (.07) -
----------------------------------------------------------
Net asset value at end of period $ 24.47 $ 22.67 $ 16.82 $ 12.59 $ 10.06
Total return (%)* 18.78 36.23(c) 34.52 25.82 38.95
Net assets at end of period (000) $ 622,436 $ 445,365 $ 314,876 $ 152,351 $ 95,080
Ratios to average net assets:**
Expenses (%)(a)(b) 1.51 1.65(c) 1.61 1.80 1.92
Net investment income (%) 1.22 .88 1.31 1.42 .92
Portfolio turnover (%) 64 109 48 36 76
* Assumes reinvestment of all net investment income and realized capital gain
distributions, if any, during the period. Includes adjustments in
accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles and could
differ from the Lipper reported return.
** For the year ended May 31, 2008, average net assets were $542,506,000.
(a) Effective March 1, 2004, the Manager voluntarily agreed to limit the annual
expenses of the Fund to 1.80% of the Fund's average net assets. From June
1, 2003, through February 29, 2004, the voluntary expense ratio was 2.10%
of the Fund's average annual net assets.
(b) Reflects total operating expenses of the Fund before reductions of any
expenses paid indirectly. The Fund's expenses paid indirectly decreased the
expense ratios as follows:
(.00%)+ (.01%) (.02%) (.02%) (.03%)
+ Represents less than 0.01% of average net assets.
(c) For the year ended May 31, 2007, the transfer agent voluntarily reimbursed
the Fund for a portion of the transfer agent's fees incurred. The
reimbursement had no effect on the Fund's total return or ratio of expenses
to average net assets.
|
+===============================================================================
Prospectus | 13
NOTES
NOTES
9800 Fredericksburg Road
San Antonio, Texas 78288
PRSRT STD
U.S. Postage
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USAA
SAVE PAPER AND FUND COSTS
At USAA.COM click: MY DOCUMENTS
Set preferences to USAA DOCUMENTS ONLINE
IF YOU WOULD LIKE MORE INFORMATION ABOUT THE FUND, YOU MAY CALL
(800) 531-USAA (8722) TO REQUEST A FREE COPY OF THE FUND'S
STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL INFORMATION (SAI), ANNUAL OR SEMIANNUAL
REPORTS, OR TO ASK OTHER QUESTIONS ABOUT THE FUND. THE SAI HAS
BEEN FILED WITH THE SEC AND IS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE TO AND
LEGALLY A PART OF THIS PROSPECTUS. IN THE FUND'S ANNUAL REPORT,
YOU WILL FIND A DISCUSSION OF THE MARKET CONDITIONS AND
INVESTMENT STRATEGIES THAT SIGNIFICANTLY AFFECTED THE FUND'S
PERFORMANCE DURING THE LAST FISCAL YEAR. THE FUND'S ANNUAL AND
SEMIANNUAL REPORTS ALSO MAY BE VIEWED, FREE OF CHARGE, ON
USAA.COM. A COMPLETE DESCRIPTION OF THE FUND'S POLICIES AND
PROCEDURES WITH RESPECT TO THE DISCLOSURE OF THE FUND'S PORTFOLIO
SECURITIES IS AVAILABLE IN THE FUND'S SAI. THE SAI IS NOT
AVAILABLE ON USAA.COM BECAUSE OF COST CONSIDERATIONS AND LACK OF
INVESTOR DEMAND.
TO VIEW THESE DOCUMENTS, ALONG WITH OTHER RELATED DOCUMENTS, YOU
MAY VISIT THE EDGAR DATABASE ON THE SEC'S WEB SITE (WWW.SEC.GOV)
OR THE COMMISSION'S PUBLIC REFERENCE ROOM IN WASHINGTON, DC.
INFORMATION ON THE OPERATION OF THE PUBLIC REFERENCE ROOM MAY BE
OBTAINED BY CALLING (202) 551-8090. ADDITIONALLY, COPIES OF THIS
INFORMATION MAY BE OBTAINED, AFTER PAYMENT OF A DUPLICATING FEE,
BY ELECTRONIC REQUEST AT THE FOLLOWING E-MAIL ADDRESS:
PUBLICINFO@SEC.GOV OR BY WRITING THE PUBLIC REFERENCE SECTION OF
THE COMMISSION, WASHINGTON, DC 20549-0102.
[GRAPHIC OMITTED]
Recycled
Paper
[USAA EAGLE LOGO] WE KNOW WHAT IT MEANS TO SERVE.(R)
25344-1008 Investment Company Act File No. 811-7852
(C)2008, USAA. All rights reserved.
Part A
Prospectus for
International Fund
is included herein
[USAA EAGLE LOGO (R)]
[GRAPHIC OMITTED]
PROSPECTUS
USAA INTERNATIONAL FUND
OCTOBER 1, 2008
TABLE OF CONTENTS
What Are the Fund's Investment Objective and Principal Strategy? 2
What Are the Principal Risks of Investing in This Fund? 2
Could the Value of Your Investment in This Fund Fluctuate? 2
Fees and Expenses 4
Fund Investments 4
Fund Management 5
Using Mutual Funds in an Investment Program 6
How to Invest 6
How to Redeem 7
How to Exchange 8
Other Important Information About Purchases, Redemptions, and Exchanges 8
Shareholder Information 10
Financial Highlights 12
|
As with other mutual funds, the Securities and Exchange Commission has not
approved or disapproved of this Fund's shares or determined whether this
prospectus is accurate or complete. Anyone who tells you otherwise is committing
a crime.
USAA INTERNATIONAL FUND
USAA INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT COMPANY (IMCO) MANAGES THIS FUND. FOR EASIER READING,
IMCO WILL BE REFERRED TO AS "WE" OR "US" THROUGHOUT THE PROSPECTUS.
WHAT ARE THE FUND'S INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE AND PRINCIPAL STRATEGY?
The Fund has an investment objective of capital appreciation. The Fund's Board
of Trustees may change this investment objective without shareholder approval.
We are the Fund's investment adviser. We have retained MFS Investment Management
(MFS) to serve as subadviser of the Fund. Under normal market conditions, MFS
attempts to achieve this objective by investing at least 80% of the Fund's
assets in equity securities of foreign (including emerging market) companies.
WHAT ARE THE PRINCIPAL RISKS OF INVESTING IN THIS FUND?
The Fund is subject to the following principal risks:
STOCK MARKET RISK: The possibility that the value of the Fund's investments in
equity securities will decline regardless of the success or failure of a
company's operations. Because this Fund invests in equity securities, it is
subject to stock market risk. Stock prices in general may decline over short or
even extended periods, regardless of the success or failure of a company's
operations. Stock markets tend to run in cycles, with periods when stock prices
generally go up and periods when stock prices generally go down. Equity
securities tend to be more volatile than bonds.
FOREIGN INVESTING RISK: The possibility that the value of the Fund's investments
in foreign securities will decrease because of unique risks, such as currency
exchange rate fluctuations; foreign market illiquidity; emerging market risk;
increased price volatility; uncertain political conditions; exchange control
regulations; foreign ownership limits; different accounting, reporting, and
disclosure requirements; difficulties in obtaining legal judgments; and foreign
withholding taxes. Two forms of foreign investing risk are emerging markets risk
and political risk.
* EMERGING MARKETS RISK: Investments in countries that are in the early
stages of their industrial development involve exposure to economic
structures that are generally less diverse and mature than those in the
United States and to political systems that may be less stable.
* POLITICAL RISK: Political risk includes a greater potential for coups
d'etat, revolts, and expropriation by governmental organizations.
GEOGRAPHIC CONCENTRATION RISK: Because the Fund may invest a relatively large
percentage of its assets in issuers located in a single country, a small number
of countries, or a particular geographic region, the Fund's performance could be
closely tied to the market, currency, economic, political, or regulatory
conditions and developments in those countries or that region, and could be more
volatile and risky than the performance of more geographically-diversified
funds.
MANAGEMENT RISK: The possibility that the investment techniques and risk
analyses used by the Fund's managers will not produce the desired results. This
Fund is subject to management risk because it is actively managed. There is no
guarantee that the investment techniques and risk analyses used by the Fund's
managers will produce the desired results. In addition, we operate under a
"manager-ofmanagers" structure, which gives us the right, with the prior
approval of the Fund's Board of Trustees and without shareholder approval, to
change subadvisers. If we add or replace a subadviser of the Fund, the Fund
could experience higher portfolio turnover and higher transaction costs than
normal if the new subadviser realigns the portfolio to reflect its investment
techniques and philosophy. A realignment of the Fund's portfolio could result in
higher capital gains and distributions, which could negatively affect the tax
efficiency of the Fund for that fiscal year.
OVER-THE-COUNTER (OTC) RISK: OTC transactions involve risk in addition to those
incurred by transactions in securities traded on exchanges. OTC-listed companies
may have limited product lines, markets, or financial resources. Many OTC stocks
trade less frequently and in smaller volume than exchange-listed stocks. The
values of these stocks may be more volatile than exchange-listed stocks, and the
Fund may experience difficulty in purchasing or selling these securities at a
fair price.
OTHER RISKS: Because any investment involves risk, there is no assurance that
the Fund's objective will be achieved. As you consider an investment in this
Fund, you also should take into account your tolerance for the daily
fluctuations of the financial markets and whether you can afford to leave your
money in the investment for long periods of time to ride out down periods. As
with other mutual funds, losing money is a risk of investing in this Fund.
An investment in this Fund is not a deposit of USAA Federal Savings Bank, or any
other bank, and is not insured or guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance
Corporation or any other government agency.
You may find more detailed information about the risks you will face as a Fund
shareholder in the statement of additional information.
COULD THE VALUE OF YOUR INVESTMENT IN THIS FUND FLUCTUATE?
Yes, it could. In fact, the value of your investment in this Fund will fluctuate
with the changing market values of the investments in the Fund. Because the
risks in international markets as a whole tend to be higher than in the United
States, the Fund is expected to be more volatile than the average domestic
equity mutual fund.
The bar chart on the following page illustrates the Fund's volatility and
performance from year to year for each full calendar year over the past 10
years.
TOTAL RETURN
All mutual funds must use the same formula to calculate TOTAL RETURN.
2 | USAA International Fund
TOTAL RETURN MEASURES THE PRICE CHANGE IN A SHARE ASSUMING THE REINVESTMENT
OF ALL NET INVESTMENT INCOME AND REALIZED CAPITAL GAIN DISTRIBUTIONS.
|X| RISK/RETURN BAR CHART |X|
[BARCHART]
Annual Returns for Periods Ended 12/31
CALENDER YEAR TOTAL RETURN
98 3.95%
99 28.65%
00 -10.82%
01 -14.58%
02 -9.08%
03 31.90%
04 18.46%
05 12.68%
06 27.35%
07 8.83%
|
SIX-MONTH YTD TOTAL RETURN
-7.40% (6/30/08)
BEST QUARTER* WORST QUARTER*
16.85% 2nd Qtr. 2003 -20.23% 3rd Qtr. 1998
* Please note that "Best Quarter" and "Worst Quarter" figures are applicable
only to the time period covered by the bar chart.
The following table shows how the Fund's average annual total returns for the
periods indicated compared to those of relevant securities market indices. The
after-tax returns are shown in two ways: (1) assume that you owned shares of the
Fund during the entire period and paid taxes on the Fund's distributions of
taxable net investment income or realized capital gains, if any, and (2) assume
that you paid taxes on the Fund's distributions of such income and gains and
sold all shares at the end of each period.
After-tax returns are calculated using the historical highest individual federal
marginal income tax rates and do not reflect the impact of state and local
taxes. In certain situations, the return after taxes on distributions and sale
of Fund shares may be higher than the other return amounts. A higher after-tax
return may result when a capital loss occurs upon redemption and translates into
an assumed tax deduction that benefits the shareholder. The actual after-tax
returns depend on your tax situation and may differ from those shown. If you
hold your shares through a tax-deferred arrangement, such as an individual
retirement account (IRA) or 401(k) plan, the after-tax returns shown below are
not relevant to you.
Remember, historical performance (before and after taxes) does not necessarily
indicate what will happen in the future.
This may be particularly true for the period prior to June 28, 2002, which is
the date on which MFS assumed day-to-day management of the Fund's assets. Prior
to that date, IMCO was solely responsible for managing the Fund's assets.
|X| AVERAGE ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS |X|
For The Periods Ended December 31, 2007
SINCE
PAST 1 PAST 5 PAST 10 INCEPTION
YEAR YEARS YEARS 7/11/88
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Return Before Taxes 8.83% 19.53% 8.50% 9.46%
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Return After Taxes on Distributions 7.87% 18.53% 7.65% 8.59%
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Return After Taxes on Distributions
and Sale of Fund Shares 7.34% 17.20% 7.25% 8.20%
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Morgan Stanley Capital International
(MSCI) EAFE Index* (reflects no deduction
for fees, expenses, or taxes) 11.17% 21.59% 8.66% 6.97%+
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Lipper International Funds Index**
|
(reflects no deduction for taxes) 14.25% 21.82% 9.46% 9.36%+
* The MSCI EAFE Index is an unmanaged index that reflects the movements of
stock markets in Europe, Australasia, and the Far East by representing a
broad selection of domestically listed companies within each market.
** The Lipper International Funds Index tracks the total return performance of
the 30 largest funds within this category. This category includes funds
that invest their assets in securities with primary trading markets outside
of the United States.
+ The performance of the MSCI EAFE Index and the Lipper International Funds
Index is calculated with a commencement date of June 30, 1988, while the
Fund's inception date is July 11, 1988. There may be a slight variation in
the comparative performance numbers because of this difference.
Prospectus | 3
USAA INTERNATIONAL FUND
FEES AND EXPENSES
The following summary describes the fees and expenses you may pay, directly and
indirectly, to invest in this Fund.
SHAREHOLDER TRANSACTION EXPENSES -- DIRECT COSTS
There are no fees or sales loads charged to your Fund account when you buy or
sell Fund shares. However, if you sell shares and request your money by wire
transfer, there is a $20 domestic wire fee and a $35 foreign wire fee. (Your
bank also may charge a fee for wires.)
ANNUAL FUND OPERATING EXPENSES -- INDIRECT COSTS
Fund expenses come out of the Fund's assets and are reflected in the Fund's
share price and dividends. "Other Expenses" include expenses such as custodian,
administration and servicing, and transfer agent fees. The figures below show
actual expenses, before reductions of any expenses paid indirectly, during the
past fiscal year ended May 31, 2008, and are calculated as a percentage of
average net assets.
Management Fee .73%a
Distribution and Service (12b-1) Fees None
Other Expenses .41%
TOTAL ANNUAL OPERATING EXPENSES 1.14%B
|
a A performance fee adjustment decreased the management fee of 0.75% by 0.02%
for the most recent fiscal year ended May 31, 2008. The performance
adjustment is calculated by comparing the Fund's performance during the
relevant performance period to that of the Lipper International Funds
Index. See page 5 for more information about the calculation of the
performance fee adjustment.
b Through arrangements with the Fund's custodian and other banks utilized by
the Fund for cash management purposes, realized credits, if any, generated
from cash balances in the Fund's bank accounts may be used to reduce the
Fund's expenses. In addition, through a commission recapture program, a
portion of the brokerage commissions that the Fund pays may be recaptured
as a credit that is tracked and used by the custodian to reduce the Fund's
expenses. Total annual operating expenses reflect total annual operating
expenses of the Fund before reductions of any expenses paid indirectly
through expense offset arrangements. The Fund's expenses paid indirectly
reduced the expense ratio by less than 0.01%.
12B-1 FEES SOME MUTUAL FUNDS CHARGE THESE FEES TO PAY FOR ADVERTISING AND
OTHER COSTS OF SELLING FUND SHARES.
EXAMPLE
This example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in this Fund
with the cost of investing in other mutual funds. Although your actual costs may
be higher or lower, you would pay the following expenses on a $10,000
investment, assuming (1) a 5% annual return, (2) the Fund's operating expenses
(including the performance fee adjustment for the most recent fiscal year, but
before any fee offset arrangement) remain the same, and (3) you redeem all of
your shares at the end of the periods shown.
1 YEAR 3 YEARS 5 YEARS 10 YEARS
$ 116 $ 362 $ 628 $ 1,386
FUND INVESTMENTS
PRINCIPAL INVESTMENT STRATEGIES
|X| WHAT IS THE FUND'S PRINCIPAL INVESTMENT STRATEGY?
The Fund's principal investment strategy is to normally invest at least 80% of
its assets in equity securities of foreign (including emerging market
securities) companies. The "equity securities" in which the Fund principally
invests are common stocks, preferred stocks, securities convertible into common
stocks, depositary receipts, and securities that carry the right to buy common
stocks.
|X| WHAT IS CONSIDERED TO BE A "FOREIGN COMPANY"?
A company will be designated as a foreign company by considering several
factors, including the country in which the company was legally organized, the
location of the company's assets, the location of the company's headquarters,
the countries where the company's revenues are derived, the principal trading
market for the company's stock, and the company's classification in the MSCI
Index.
|X| WILL THE FUND'S ASSETS BE INVESTED IN ANY OTHER SECURITIES?
MFS may invest the remainder of the Fund's assets in equity securities of
companies that have at least one foreign characteristic, as determined by fund
management, utilizing the same factors stated in the definition of a foreign
company.
In addition, the Fund may invest up to 15% of its net assets in illiquid
securities, which generally are securities that the Fund may not be able to sell
within seven days in the ordinary course of business.
As a temporary defensive measure because of market, economic, political, or
other conditions, up to 100% of the Fund's assets may be invested in
investment-grade short-term debt instruments. This may result in the Fund not
being able to achieve its investment objective during the time it is in this
temporary defensive posture.
|X| ARE THERE ANY RESTRICTIONS AS TO THE TYPES OF BUSINESSES OR OPERATIONS OF
COMPANIES IN WHICH THE FUND'S ASSETS MAY BE INVESTED?
No, there are no restrictions except that MFS may not invest more than 25% of
the Fund's total assets in any one industry. The Fund will normally invest its
assets in investments that are tied economically to a number of countries
throughout the world. MFS may invest a relatively high percentage of the Fund's
assets in a single country, a small number of countries, or a particular
geographic region.
We believe the Fund combines the advantages of investing in diversified
international markets with the convenience and liquidity of a mutual fund based
in the United States.
|X| HOW ARE THE DECISIONS TO BUY AND SELL SECURITIES MADE?
In selecting investments for the Fund, MFS is not constrained to any particular
investment style. MFS may invest the Fund's assets in the stocks of companies it
believes to have above-average earnings growth potential compared to other
companies (growth companies), in the stocks of companies it believes are
undervalued compared to their
4 | USAA International Fund
perceived worth (value companies), or in a combination of growth and value
companies.
MFS uses a bottom-up investment approach in buying and selling investments for
the Fund. Investments are selected primarily based on fundamental analysis of
issuers and their potential in light of their current financial condition and
industry position, and market, economic, political, and regulatory conditions.
Factors considered may include analysis of earnings, cash flows, competitive
position, and management ability. Quantitative analysis of these and other
factors may also be considered.
MFS may sell securities for a variety of reasons, such as to secure gains, limit
losses, or redeploy assets into opportunities believed to be more promising,
among others.
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
This prospectus doesn't tell you about every policy or risk of investing in the
Fund. For additional information about the Fund's investment policies and the
types of securities in which the Fund's assets may be invested, you may want to
request a copy of the statement of additional information (the back cover tells
you how to do this).
FUND MANAGEMENT
IMCO serves as the manager of this Fund. We are an affiliate of United Services
Automobile Association (USAA), a large, diversified financial services
institution. Our mailing address is P.O. Box 659453, San Antonio, Texas
78265-9825.
TOTAL ASSETS UNDER MANAGEMENT BY IMCO
APPROXIMATELY $66 BILLION AS OF AUGUST 31, 2008
We provide investment management services to the Fund pursuant to an Advisory
Agreement. Under this agreement, we are responsible for managing the business
and affairs of the Fund, subject to the authority of and supervision by the
Fund's Board of Trustees. A discussion regarding the basis of the Board of
Trustees' approval of the Fund's Advisory and Subadvisory Agreements is
available in the Fund's annual report to shareholders for the periods ended May
31.
The Fund uses a "manager-of-managers" structure. We are authorized to select
(with approval of the Fund's Board of Trustees and without shareholder approval)
one or more subadvisers to manage the actual day-to-day investment of the Fund's
assets. We monitor each subadviser's performance through quantitative and
qualitative analysis and periodically report to the Fund's Board of Trustees as
to whether each subadviser's agreement should be renewed, terminated, or
modified. We also are responsible for allocating assets to the subadvisers. The
allocation for each subadviser can range from 0% to 100% of the Fund's assets,
and we can change the allocations without shareholder approval.
For our services, the Fund pays us an investment management fee, which is
comprised of a base fee and a performance adjustment that will increase or
decrease the base fee depending upon the performance of the Fund relative to the
performance of the Lipper International Funds Index. The base fee, which is
accrued daily and paid monthly, is equal to an annualized rate of three-fourths
of one percent (0.75%) of the Fund's average net assets.
The performance adjustment is calculated monthly by comparing the Fund's
performance to that of the Lipper index over the performance period. The
performance period for the Fund consists of the current month plus the previous
35 months.
The annual performance adjustment rate is multiplied by the average net assets
of the Fund over the entire performance period, which is then multiplied by a
fraction, the numerator of which is the number of days in the month and the
denominator of which is 365 (366 in leap years). The resulting amount is then
added to (in the case of overperformance) or subtracted from (in the case of
underperformance) the base fee as referenced in the following chart:
OVER/UNDER PERFORMANCE ANNUAL ADJUSTMENT RATE
RELATIVE TO INDEX (IN BASIS POINTS AS A PERCENTAGE
(IN BASIS POINTS) 1 OF THE FUND'S AVERAGE NET ASSETS)
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+/- 100 to 400 +/- 4
+/- 401 to 700 +/- 5
+/- 701 and greater +/- 6
|
1 Based on the difference between average annual performance of the Fund and
its relevant index, rounded to the nearest basis point (0.01%).
Under the performance fee arrangement, the Fund will pay a positive performance
fee adjustment for a performance period whenever the Fund outperforms the Lipper
International Funds Index over that period, even if the Fund had overall
negative returns during the performance period. For the most recent fiscal year,
the performance adjustment decreased the management fee of 0.75% by 0.02%.
In addition to providing investment management services, we also provide
administration, shareholder servicing, and distribution services to the Fund.
Our affiliate, USAA Shareholder Account Services, provides transfer agency
services to the Fund.
We have entered into an Investment Subadvisory Agreement with MFS, under which
MFS provides day-to-day discretionary management of the Fund's assets in
accordance with the Fund's investment objective, policies, and restrictions,
subject to the general supervision of the Fund's Board of Trustees and IMCO.
MFS, a registered investment adviser, is America's oldest mutual fund
organization. MFS and its predecessor organizations have a history of money
management dating from 1924 and the founding of the first mutual fund. MFS is a
subsidiary of Sun Life of Canada (U.S.) Financial Services Holdings, Inc., which
in turn is an indirect majority owned subsidiary of Sun Life Financial Inc. (a
diversified financial services company). As of June 30, 2008, net assets under
the management of MFS were approximately $183 billion. MFS is located at 500
Boylston Street, Boston, Massachusetts 02116. MFS is compensated directly by
IMCO and not by the Fund.
PORTFOLIO MANAGERS
DAVID R. MANNHEIM, investment officer and global equity portfolio manager, has
been employed in the investment management area of MFS since 1988 and has
managed the Fund since June 2002. Education: bachelor's degree in economics,
Amherst College; M.S. in management, Massachusetts Institute of Technology.
Prospectus | 5
USAA INTERNATIONAL FUND
MARCUS L. SMITH, investment officer and non-U.S. equity portfolio manager, has
been employed in the investment management area of MFS since 1994 and has
managed the Fund since June 2002. Education: bachelor's degree in business
administration, Mount Union College; master's degree in finance, University of
Pennsylvania.
The statement of additional information provides additional information about
the portfolio managers' compensation, other accounts managed, and ownership of
Fund securities.
CHANGE OF SUBADVISERS
We have received an exemptive order from the Securities and Exchange Commission
(SEC) that permits us, subject to certain conditions, including prior approval
of the Fund's Board of Trustees, to appoint and replace subadvisers, enter into
subadvisory agreements, and amend subadvisory agreements on behalf of the Fund
without shareholder approval. As a result, we can change the fee rate payable to
a subadviser or appoint a new subadviser at a fee rate different than that paid
to the current subadviser, which in turn may result in a different fee retained
by IMCO. We will notify shareholders within 90 days after hiring any new
subadviser for the Fund.
USING MUTUAL FUNDS IN AN INVESTMENT PROGRAM
THE IDEA BEHIND MUTUAL FUNDS
Mutual funds provide advantages like professional management and diversification
to all investors. Regardless of whether you are just starting out or have
invested for years, your investment, large or small, buys you part of a
diversified portfolio. That portfolio is managed by investment professionals,
relieving you of the need to make individual stock or bond selections. You also
enjoy conveniences, such as daily pricing, liquidity, and in the case of the
USAA family of funds, no sales charge. The portfolio, because of its size, has
lower transaction costs on its trades than most individuals would have. As a
result, you own an investment that in earlier times would have been available
only to the wealthiest people.
USING FUNDS IN AN INVESTMENT PROGRAM
In choosing a mutual fund as an investment vehicle, you are giving up some
investment decisions, but must still make others. The decisions you don't have
to make are those involved with choosing individual securities. An investment
adviser will perform that function. In addition, we will arrange for the
safekeeping of securities, auditing of the annual financial statements, and
daily valuing of the Fund, as well as other functions.
You, however, retain at least part of the responsibility for an equally
important decision. This decision involves determining a portfolio of mutual
funds that balances your investment goals with your tolerance for risk. It is
likely that this decision may include the use of more than one fund of the USAA
family of funds.
HOW TO INVEST
OPENING AN ACCOUNT
You may open an account and make purchases on the Internet, by telephone, or by
mail, as described below. If opening by mail, you should return a complete,
signed application to open your initial account. However, after you open your
initial account with us, you will not need to fill out another application to
invest in another fund of the USAA family of funds unless the registration is
different or we need further information to verify your identity.
As required by federal law, we must obtain certain information from you prior to
opening an account. If we are unable to verify your identity, we may refuse to
open your account or we may open your account and take certain actions without
prior notice to you including restricting account transactions pending
verification of your identity. If we subsequently are unable to verify your
identity, we may close your account and return to you the value of your shares
at the next calculated net asset value (NAV).
TO PURCHASE SHARES THROUGH YOUR USAA BROKERAGE ACCOUNT, PLEASE CONTACT USAA
BROKERAGE SERVICES DIRECTLY. THESE SHARES WILL BECOME PART OF YOUR USAA
BROKERAGE ACCOUNT AND WILL BE SUBJECT TO THE POLICIES AND PROCEDURES THAT APPLY
TO YOUR USAA BROKERAGE ACCOUNT. ADDITIONAL FEES ALSO MAY APPLY.
If your Fund shares are purchased, exchanged, or redeemed through a retirement
account or an investment professional, the policies and procedures on these
purchases, exchanges, or redemptions may vary. A distribution fee may apply to
all full IRA distributions, except for those due to death, disability, divorce,
or transfer to other USAA lines of business. Partial IRA distributions are not
charged a distribution fee. Additional fees also may apply to your investment in
the Fund, including a transaction fee, if you buy or sell shares of the Fund
through a broker or other investment professional. For more information on these
fees, check with your investment professional.
TAXPAYER IDENTIFICATION NUMBER
Each shareholder named on the account must provide a Social Security number or
other taxpayer identification number to avoid possible tax withholding required
by the Internal Revenue Code. See TAXES on page 11 for additional tax
information.
EFFECTIVE DATE
When you make a purchase, your purchase price will be the NAV per share next
determined after we receive your request in proper form (E.G., complete, signed
application and payment). The Fund's NAV is determined as of the close of the
regular trading session (generally 4 p.m. Eastern time) of the New York Stock
Exchange (NYSE) each day it is open for trading. If we receive your request and
payment prior to that time, your purchase price will be the NAV per share
determined for that day. If we receive your request or payment after that time,
the purchase will be effective on the next business day.
The Fund or the Fund's transfer agent may enter into agreements with third
parties (Servicing Agents), which hold Fund shares in omnibus accounts for their
customers, under which the Servicing Agents are authorized to receive orders for
Fund shares on the Fund's behalf. Under these arrangements, the Fund will be
deemed to have
6 | USAA International Fund
received an order when an authorized Servicing Agent receives the order.
Accordingly, customer orders will be priced at the Fund's NAV next computed
after they are received by an authorized Servicing Agent, even though the orders
may be transmitted to the Fund by the Servicing Agent after the time the Fund
calculates its NAV.
If you plan to purchase Fund shares with a check, money order, traveler's check,
or other similar instrument, the instrument must be written in U.S. dollars and
drawn on a U.S. bank. We do not accept the following foreign instruments:
checks, money orders, traveler's checks, or other similar instruments. In
addition, we do not accept cash or coins.
MINIMUM INVESTMENTS
INITIAL PURCHASE
* $3,000 [$500 Uniform Gifts/Transfers to Minors Act (UGMA/UTMA) accounts and
$250 for IRAs].
Employees of USAA and its affiliated companies may open an account through
payroll deduction for as little as $25 per pay period with no initial
investment.
ADDITIONAL PURCHASES
* $50 minimum per transaction, per account.
AUTOMATIC INVESTING
* No initial investment if you elect to have monthly electronic investments
of at least $50 per transaction, per account.
There are no minimum initial or subsequent purchase payment amounts for
investments in the Fund through USAA Strategic Fund Adviser(R), USAA
Private Investment Management, USAA College Savings Plan(R), USAA Federal
Savings Bank Trust Department, or other designated USAA managed investment
accounts. In addition, the Fund may waive or lower purchase minimums in
other circumstances.
HOW TO PURCHASE BY...
INTERNET/MOBILE ACCESS - USAA.COM OR MOBILE.USAA.COM
* To establish access to your account, log on to USAA.COM and click on
"register now" or call (800) 759-8722. Once you have established Internet
access to your account, you may use your personal computer, web enabled
telephone, or PDA to perform certain mutual fund transactions by accessing
our Web site. You will be able to open and fund a new mutual fund account,
make purchases, exchange to another fund in the USAA family of funds, make
redemptions, review account activity, check balances, and more.
USAA SELF-SERVICE TELEPHONE SYSTEM (800) 531-USAA (8722)
* In addition to obtaining account balance information, last transactions,
current fund prices, and return information for your Fund, you may use our
USAA self-service telephone system to access your Fund account to make
selected purchases, exchange to another fund in the USAA family of funds,
or make redemptions. This service is available with an Electronic Services
Agreement (ESA) and Electronic Funds Transfer (EFT) Buy/Sell authorization
on file.
TELEPHONE
* Call toll free (800) 531-USAA (8722) to speak with a member service
representative. Our hours of operation are Monday - Friday, 7:30 a.m. to 10
p.m. CT and Saturday, 8 a.m. to 5 p.m. CT.
MAIL
* To open an account, send your application and check to:
REGULAR MAIL:
USAA Investment Management Company
P.O. Box 659453
San Antonio, TX 78265-9825
REGISTERED OR EXPRESS MAIL:
USAA Investment Management Company
9800 Fredericksburg Road
San Antonio, TX 78240
BANK WIRE
* To add to your account, visit us at USAA.COM or MOBILE.USAA.COM or call
(800) 531-USAA (8722) for instructions before wiring funds. This helps to
ensure that your account will be credited promptly and correctly.
EFT
* Additional purchases on a regular basis may be deducted electronically from
a bank account, paycheck, income-producing investment, or USAA money market
fund account. Sign up for these services when opening an account. Log on to
USAA.COM or MOBILE.USAA.COM to establish these services or call (800)
531-USAA (8722) to add these services.
USAA BROKERAGE SERVICES
* To purchase new and additional shares in your USAA brokerage account, log
on to USAA.COM or MOBILE.USAA.COM or call USAA Brokerage Services at (800)
531-USAA (8722) for instructions. Any purchase request received in good
order prior to the close of the NYSE (generally 4 p.m. Eastern time) will
receive the NAV per share determined for that day, subject to the policies
and procedures that may apply to your USAA brokerage account.
HOW TO REDEEM
You may redeem Fund shares by any of the methods described below on any day the
NAV per share is calculated. Redemptions are effective on the day instructions
are received in a manner as described below. However, if instructions are
received after the close of the NYSE (generally 4 p.m. Eastern time), your
redemption will be effective on the next business day.
We will send your money within seven days after the effective date of
redemption. Payment for redemption of shares purchased by EFT or check is sent
after the EFT or check has cleared, which could take up to seven days from the
purchase date. For federal income tax purposes, a redemption is a taxable event;
as such, you may realize a capital gain or loss. Such capital gains or losses
are based on the difference between your cost basis in the shares originally
purchased and the proceeds you receive upon their redemption.
Prospectus | 7
USAA INTERNATIONAL FUND
If your shares are held in your USAA brokerage account with USAA Brokerage
Services, please contact USAA Brokerage Services for redemption instructions.
These shares are part of your USAA brokerage account, and any redemption request
received in good order prior to the close of the NYSE (generally 4 p.m. Eastern
time) will receive the NAV per share determined for that day, subject to the
policies and procedures that apply to your USAA brokerage account.
In addition, the Fund may elect to suspend the redemption of shares or postpone
the date of payment in limited circumstances (E.G., if the NYSE is closed or
when permitted by order of the SEC).
HOW TO REDEEM BY...
INTERNET/MOBILE
* Access USAA.COM or MOBILE.USAA.COM
TELEPHONE
* Call toll free (800) 531-USAA (8722) to access our 24-hour USAA
self-service telephone system or to speak with a member service
representative. Our hours of operation are Monday - Friday, 7:30 a.m. to 10
p.m. CT and Saturday, 8 a.m. to 5 p.m. CT.
Telephone redemption privileges are established automatically when you complete
your application. The Fund will employ reasonable procedures to confirm that
instructions communicated by telephone are genuine. Before any discussion
regarding your account, we will obtain certain information from you to verify
your identity. Additionally, your telephone calls may be recorded or monitored,
and confirmations of account transactions are sent to the address of record or
by electronic delivery to your designated e-mail address.
MAIL
* Send your written instructions to:
REGULAR MAIL:
USAA Investment Management Company
P.O. Box 659453
San Antonio, TX 78265-9825
REGISTERED OR EXPRESS MAIL:
USAA Investment Management Company
9800 Fredericksburg Road
San Antonio, TX 78240
FAX
* Send a signed fax with your written instructions to (800) 292-8177.
USAA BROKERAGE SERVICES
* Log on to USAA.COM or MOBILE.USAA.COM or call toll free (800) 531-USAA
(8722) to speak with a member service representative.
HOW TO EXCHANGE
EXCHANGE PRIVILEGE
The exchange privilege is automatic when you complete your application. You may
exchange shares among funds in the USAA family of funds, provided the shares to
be acquired are offered in your state of residence.
Exchanges made through the USAA self-service telephone system and the Internet
require an ESA on file. After we receive the exchange orders, the Fund's
transfer agent will simultaneously process exchange redemptions and purchases at
the share prices next determined pursuant to the procedures set forth herein.
See EFFECTIVE DATE on page 6. The investment minimums applicable to share
purchases also apply to exchanges. For federal income tax purposes, an exchange
between funds is a taxable event; as such, you may realize a capital gain or
loss. Such capital gains or losses are based on the difference between your cost
basis in the shares originally purchased and the price of these shares when they
are exchanged.
If your shares are held in your USAA brokerage account with USAA Brokerage
Services, please contact USAA Brokerage Services regarding exchange policies.
These shares will become part of your USAA brokerage account, and any exchange
request received in good order prior to the close of the NYSE (generally 4 p.m.
Eastern time) will receive the NAV per share determined for that day, subject to
the policies and procedures that apply to your USAA brokerage account.
The Fund has undertaken certain authentication procedures regarding telephone
transactions as previously described. In addition, the Fund reserves the right
to terminate or change the terms of an exchange offer.
OTHER IMPORTANT INFORMATION
ABOUT PURCHASES, REDEMPTIONS,
AND EXCHANGES
ACCOUNT BALANCE
USAA Shareholder Account Services, the Fund's transfer agent, may assess
annually a small balance account fee of $12 to each shareholder account with a
balance of less than $2,000 at the time of assessment. Accounts exempt from the
fee include: (1) any account regularly purchasing additional shares each month
through an automatic investment plan; (2) any UGMA/UTMA account; (3) any
account whose registered owner has an aggregate balance of $50,000 or more
invested in USAA mutual funds; and (4) all IRA accounts (for the first year the
account is open).
EXCESSIVE SHORT-TERM TRADING
The USAA Funds generally are not intended as short-term investment vehicles
(except for the money market funds, the USAA Short-Term Bond Fund, and the USAA
Tax Exempt Short-Term Fund). Some investors try to profit by using excessive
short-term trading practices involving mutual fund shares, frequently referred
to as "market timing."
Excessive short-term trading activity can disrupt the efficient management of a
fund and raise its transaction costs by forcing portfolio managers to first buy
and then sell portfolio securities in response to a large investment or
redemption by short-term traders. While there is no assurance that the USAA
Funds can deter all excessive and short-term trading, the Board of Trustees of
the USAA Funds has adopted the following policies (except for the money market
funds, the USAA Short-Term Bond Fund, and the USAA Tax Exempt Short-Term Fund).
These policies are designed to deter disruptive, excessive short-term trading
without needlessly penalizing BONA FIDE investors.
8 | USAA International Fund
To deter such trading activities, the USAA Funds' policies and procedures
include:
* Each fund reserves the right to reject any purchase order, including an
exchange, that it regards as disruptive to the efficient management of the
particular fund.
* Each fund may use a fair value pricing service or other model to assist in
establishing the current value of foreign securities held by any of the USAA
Funds. Fair value pricing is used to adjust for stale pricing which may
occur between the close of certain foreign exchanges or markets and the time
the USAA Funds calculate their NAV. Using this fair value pricing service is
intended to deter those trying to take advantage of time-zone differences in
the valuation of foreign securities and to prevent dilution to long-term
investors. Fair value pricing of a foreign security can result in the USAA
Funds using a price that is higher or lower than the closing price of a
foreign security for purposes of calculating a fund's NAV.
THE FUNDS' RIGHT TO REJECT PURCHASE AND EXCHANGE ORDERS
AND LIMIT TRADING IN ACCOUNTS
The USAA Funds' main safeguard against excessive short-term trading is their
right to reject purchase or exchange orders if in the best interest of the
affected fund. In exercising this discretion to reject purchase and exchange
orders, the Funds deem that certain excessive short-term trading activities are
not in the best interest of the fund because such activities can hamper the
efficient management of the fund. Generally, persons who engage in an "in and
out" (or "out and in") transaction within a 30-day period will violate the USAA
Funds' policy if they engage in another "in and out" (or "out and in")
transaction in the same fund within 90 days. The Funds also reserve the right to
restrict future purchases or exchanges if an investor is classified as engaged
in other patterns of excessive short-term trading, including after one large
disruptive purchase and redemption or exchange. Finally, the Funds reserve the
right to reject any other purchase or exchange order in other situations that do
not involve excessive short-term trading activities if in the best interest of
the fund.
The following transactions are exempt from the excessive short-term trading
activity policies described above:
* Transactions in the money market funds, USAA Short-Term Bond Fund, and USAA
Tax Exempt Short-Term Fund;
* Purchases and sales pursuant to automatic investment or withdrawal plans;
* Purchases and sales made through USAA Strategic Fund Adviser(R), USAA
Private Investment Management, USAA College Savings Plan(R), USAA Federal
Savings Bank Trust Department; or other designated USAA managed investment
accounts; and
* Other transactions that are not motivated by short-term trading
considerations if they are approved by transfer agent management personnel
and are not disruptive to the fund.
If a person is classified as having engaged in excessive short-term trading, the
remedy will depend upon the trading activities of the investor in the account
and related accounts and its disruptive effect and can include warnings to cease
such activity and/or restrictions or termination of trading privileges in a
particular fund or all funds in the USAA Funds.
The USAA Funds rely on the transfer agent to review trading activity for
excessive short-term trading. There can be no assurance, however, that its
monitoring activities will successfully detect or prevent all excessive
short-term trading.
The USAA Funds seek to apply these policies and procedures uniformly to all
investors; however, some investors purchase USAA Fund shares through financial
intermediaries that establish omnibus accounts to invest in the USAA Funds for
their clients and submit net orders to purchase or redeem shares after combining
their client orders. The USAA Funds subject to the short-term trading policies
generally treat each omnibus account as an individual investor and will apply
the short-term trading policies to the net purchases and sales submitted by the
omnibus account unless the funds or their transfer agent have entered into an
agreement requiring the omnibus account to submit the underlying trading
information for their clients upon our request and/or monitor for excessive
trading. For those omnibus accounts for which we have entered into agreements to
monitor excessive trading or provide underlying trade information, the financial
intermediary or USAA Funds will review net activity in these omnibus accounts
for activity that indicates potential excessive short-term trading activity. If
we detect suspicious trading activity at the omnibus account level, we will
request underlying trading information and review the underlying trading
activity to identify individual accounts engaged in excessive short-term trading
activity. We will instruct the omnibus account to restrict, limit, or terminate
trading privileges in a particular fund for individual accounts identified as
engaging in excessive short-term trading through these omnibus accounts.
We also may rely on the financial intermediary to review for and identify
underlying trading activity for individual accounts engaged in excessive
short-term trading activity, and to restrict, limit, or terminate trading
privileges if the intermediary's policies are determined by us to be at least as
stringent as the USAA Funds' policy.
Because of the increased costs to review underlying trading information, the
USAA Funds will not enter into agreements with every financial intermediary that
operates an omnibus account. The USAA Funds or their transfer agent could decide
to enter into such contracts with financial intermediaries for all funds or
particular funds and can terminate such agreements at any time.
OTHER FUND RIGHTS
The Fund reserves the right to:
* Reject or restrict purchase or exchange orders when in the best interest of
the Fund;
* Limit or discontinue the offering of shares of the Fund without notice to
the shareholders;
* Calculate the NAV per share and accept purchase, exchange, and redemption
orders on a business day that the NYSE is closed;
* Require a signature guarantee for transactions or changes in account
information in those instances where the appropriateness of a signature
authorization is in question (the statement of additional information
contains information on acceptable guarantors);
* Redeem an account with less than $250, with certain limitations; and
Prospectus | 9
USAA INTERNATIONAL FUND
* Restrict or liquidate an account when necessary or appropriate to comply
with federal law.
SHAREHOLDER INFORMATION
CURRENT PRICE AND TOTAL RETURN INFORMATION
For the most current price and total return information for this Fund, you may
call the USAA self-service telephone system at (800) 531-USAA (8722). Say
"mutual fund quotes," then say the fund name or FUND NUMBER of the fund on which
you would like to receive information.
Additionally, you may find the most current price of your Fund's shares in the
business section of your newspaper in the mutual fund section under the heading
"USAA Group" and the appropriate NEWSPAPER SYMBOL. If you prefer to obtain this
information from an online service, you may do so by using its TICKER SYMBOL.
======================================================
FUND NUMBER 52
NEWSPAPER SYMBOL Intl
TICKER SYMBOL USIFX
======================================================
|
You also may access this information through our USAA.COM Web site once you have
established Internet access. In addition, you may see the Fund's total return
quoted in advertisements and reports. You also may see a comparison of the
Fund's performance to that of other mutual funds with similar investment
objectives and to stock or relevant indices. You must remember that historical
performance does not necessarily indicate what will happen in the future.
SHARE PRICE CALCULATION
The price at which you purchase and redeem Fund shares is equal to the NAV PER
SHARE determined on the effective date of the purchase or redemption. You may
buy and sell Fund shares at the NAV per share without a sales charge. The Fund's
NAV per share is calculated as of the close of the NYSE (generally 4 p.m.
Eastern time) each day that the NYSE is open for regular trading. The NYSE is
closed on most national holidays and Good Friday.
TOTAL ASSETS - TOTAL LIABILITIES
NAV PER SHARE = NUMBER OF SHARES OUTSTANDING
VALUATION OF SECURITIES
Portfolio securities, including exchange-traded funds (ETFs), except as
otherwise noted, traded primarily on domestic securities exchanges or the
over-the-counter markets are valued at the last sales price or official closing
price on the exchange or primary market on which they trade. Portfolio
securities traded primarily on foreign securities exchanges or markets are
valued at the last quoted sales price, or the most recently determined official
closing price calculated according to local market convention, available at the
time the Fund is valued. If no last sale or official closing price is reported
or available, the average of the bid and asked prices is generally used.
Securities trading in various foreign markets may take place on days when the
NYSE is closed. Further, when the NYSE is open, the foreign markets may be
closed. Therefore, the calculation of the Fund's NAV may not take place at the
same time the prices of certain foreign securities held by the Fund are
determined. In most cases, events affecting the values of foreign securities
that occur between the time of their last quoted sales or official closing
prices are determined and the close of normal trading on the NYSE on a day the
Fund's NAV is calculated will not be reflected in the value of the Fund's
foreign securities. However, we and the subadviser will monitor for events that
would materially affect the value of the Fund's foreign securities. The
subadviser has agreed to notify us of significant events it identifies that may
materially affect the value of the Fund's foreign securities. If we determine
that a particular event would materially affect the value of the Fund's foreign
securities, then we, under valuation procedures approved by the Fund's Board of
Trustees, will consider such available information that we deem relevant to
determine a fair value for the affected foreign securities. In addition, the
Fund may use information from an external vendor or other sources to adjust the
foreign market closing prices of foreign equity securities to reflect what the
Fund believes to be the fair value of the securities as of the close of the
NYSE. Fair valuation of affected foreign equity securities may occur frequently
based on an assessment that events which occur on a fairly regular basis (such
as U.S. market movements) are significant.
Debt securities are valued each business day at their current market value as
determined by a pricing service approved by the Fund's Board of Trustees. Debt
securities with original or remaining maturities of 60 days or less may be
valued at amortized cost, which approximates market value. Repurchase agreements
are valued at cost.
Investments in open-end investment companies, other than ETFs, are valued at
their NAV at the end of each business day. Futures contracts are valued based
upon the last quoted sales price at the close of market on the principal
exchange on which they are traded or, in the absence of any transactions that
day, the values are based upon the last sale price on the prior trading date if
it is within the spread between the closing bid and asked price closest to the
last sale price. Option contracts are valued by a pricing service at the
National Best Bid/Offer (NBBO) composite price, which is derived from the best
available bid and ask prices in all participating options exchanges determined
to most closely reflect market value of the options at the time of computation
of the Fund's NAV.
Securities for which market quotations are not readily available or are
considered unreliable, or whose values have been materially affected by events
occurring after the close of their primary markets but before the pricing of the
Fund, are valued in good faith by us at fair value using valuation procedures
approved by the Fund's Board of Trustees. The effect of fair value pricing is
that securities may not be priced on the basis of quotations from the primary
market in which they are traded, and the actual price realized from the sale of
a security may differ materially from the fair value price. Valuing these
securities at fair value is intended to cause the Fund's NAV to be more reliable
than it otherwise would be.
Fair value methods used by the Fund include, but are not limited to, obtaining
market quotations from secondary pricing services, broker-dealers, or widely
used quotation systems. General factors considered
10 | USAA International Fund
in determining the fair value of securities include fundamental analytical data,
the nature and duration of any restrictions on disposition of the securities,
and an evaluation of the forces that influence the market in which the
securities are purchased and sold. For additional information on how securities
are valued, see VALUATION OF SECURITIES in the Fund's statement of additional
information.
DIVIDENDS AND OTHER DISTRIBUTIONS
The Fund pays net investment income dividends annually. Ordinarily, any net
realized capital gain distributions will be paid in December of each year. The
Fund may make additional distributions to shareholders when considered
appropriate or necessary. For example, the Fund could make an additional
distribution to avoid the imposition of any federal income or excise tax.
We will automatically reinvest all INCOME DIVIDENDS and CAPITAL GAIN
DISTRIBUTIONS in additional shares of the Fund unless you request to receive
these distributions by way of ETF. The share price will be the NAV of the Fund
shares computed on the ex-distribution date. Any income dividends or capital
gain distributions made by the Fund will reduce the NAV per share by the amount
of the dividends or other distributions on the ex-distribution date. You should
consider carefully the effects of purchasing shares of the Fund shortly before
any dividend or other distribution. Some or all of these distributions are
subject to taxes. We will invest in your account any dividend or other
distribution payment returned to us by your financial institution at the current
NAV per share.
INCOME DIVIDENDS PAYMENTS TO SHAREHOLDERS OF INCOME FROM INTEREST GENERATED
BY THE FUND'S INVESTMENTS.
CAPITAL GAIN DISTRIBUTIONS PAYMENTS TO SHAREHOLDERS OF GAINS REALIZED ON
SECURITIES THAT THE FUND HAS SOLD AT A PROFIT, MINUS ANY REALIZED LOSSES.
TAXES
This tax information is quite general and refers to the federal income tax law
in effect as of the date of this prospectus. Distributions that shareholders
receive from the Fund are subject to federal income tax and may be subject to
state or local taxes. A 15% maximum federal income tax rate will apply to
individual shareholders through December 31, 2010 for (1) gains on redemptions
of Fund shares held for more than one year and (2) the Fund's distributions from
net gains on the sale or exchange of the Fund's capital assets held for more
than one year. Because each investor's tax circumstances are unique and because
the tax laws are subject to change, we recommend that you consult your tax
adviser about your investment.
|X| FOREIGN
Dividends and interest the Fund receives, and gains it realizes, on foreign
securities may be subject to income, withholding, or other taxes foreign
countries and U.S. possessions impose (foreign taxes) that would reduce the
yield and/or total return on its investments. Tax conventions between certain
countries and the United States may reduce or eliminate foreign taxes, however,
and many foreign countries do not impose taxes on capital gains in respect of
investments by foreign investors.
If more than 50% of the value of the Fund's total assets at the close of any
taxable year consists of securities of foreign corporations, the Fund may file
an election with the Internal Revenue Service (the Foreign Election) that would
permit you to take a credit (or a deduction) for foreign taxes paid by the Fund.
If the Foreign Election is made, you would include in your gross income both
dividends you received from the Fund and the amount of your proportionate share
of those foreign taxes. As a shareholder of the Fund, you would be entitled to
treat your share of the foreign taxes paid as a credit against your U.S. federal
income tax, subject to the limitations set forth in the Internal Revenue Code
with respect to the foreign tax credit generally. Alternatively, you could, if
it were to your advantage, treat the foreign taxes paid by the Fund as an
itemized deduction in computing your taxable income rather than as a tax credit.
It is anticipated that the Fund will make the Foreign Election, in which event
it will report to you shortly after each taxable year your share of the foreign
taxes it paid and its foreign-source income.
|X| SHAREHOLDER TAXATION
Dividends from net investment income and distributions of the excess of
short-term capital gains over net long-term capital losses are taxable to you as
ordinary income, whether received in cash or reinvested in additional shares. A
portion of these dividends may qualify for the 70% dividends-received deduction
available to corporations.
Regardless of the length of time you have held Fund shares, distributions of net
capital gain (I.E., the excess of net long-term gain over net short-term capital
loss) that the Fund realizes are taxable to you as long-term capital gains
whether received in cash or reinvested in additional shares. These gains will
qualify for a reduced capital gains rate for shareholders who are individuals.
|X| WITHHOLDING
Federal law requires the Fund to withhold (referred to as "backup withholding")
and remit to the U.S. Treasury 28% of (1) taxable income dividends, capital gain
distributions, and proceeds of redemptions otherwise payable to any
non-corporate shareholder who fails to furnish the Fund with a correct taxpayer
identification number and (2) those dividends and distributions otherwise
payable to any such shareholder who:
* Underreports dividend or interest income or
* Fails to certify that he or she is not subject to backup withholding.
To avoid this withholding requirement, you must certify, on your application or
on a separate IRS Form W-9 supplied by the Fund's transfer agent, that your
taxpayer identification number is correct and you are not currently subject to
backup withholding.
|X| REPORTING
The Fund will report information to you annually concerning the tax status of
dividends and other distributions for federal income tax purposes.
Prospectus | 11
USAA INTERNATIONAL FUND
SHAREHOLDER MAILINGS
|X| HOUSEHOLDING
Through our ongoing efforts to help reduce Fund expenses, each household will
receive a single copy of the Fund's most recent financial reports and prospectus
even if you or a family member owns more than one account in the Fund. For many
of you, this eliminates duplicate copies and saves paper and postage costs to
the Fund. However, if you would like to receive individual copies, please
contact us and we will begin your individual delivery within 30 days of your
request.
|X| ELECTRONIC DELIVERY
Log on to USAA.COM and sign up to receive your statements, confirmations,
financial reports, and prospectuses via the Internet instead of through the
mail.
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
The following financial highlights table is intended to help you understand the
Fund's financial performance for the past five years. Certain information
reflects financial results for a single Fund share. The total returns in the
table represent the rate that an investor would have earned (or lost) on an
investment in the Fund (assuming reinvestment of all income dividends and
capital gain distributions).
The information has been audited by Ernst & Young LLP, an independent registered
public accounting firm, whose report, along with the Fund's financial
statements, are included in the annual report, which is available upon request.
Year Ended May 31,
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2008 2007 2006 2005 2004
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net asset value at beginning of period $ 29.35 $ 25.85 $ 21.32 $ 20.45 $ 16.15
---------------------------------------------------------------
Income (loss) from investment operations:
Net investment income .51 .20 .72 .10 .15
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) (.13) 6.00 5.09 2.35 4.30
---------------------------------------------------------------
Total from investment operations .38 6.20 5.81 2.45 4.45
---------------------------------------------------------------
Less distributions from:
Net investment income (.41) (.56) (.21) (.14) (.10)
Realized capital gains (1.55) (2.14) (1.07) (1.44) (.05)
---------------------------------------------------------------
Total distributions (1.96) (2.70) (1.28) (1.58) (.15)
---------------------------------------------------------------
Net asset value at end of period $ 27.77 $ 29.35 $ 25.85 $ 21.32 $ 20.45
===============================================================
Total return (%)* 1.32 24.99(a) 27.90 11.91 27.63
Net assets at end of period (000) $ 1,526,020 $ 1,505,679 $ 1,001,141 $ 645,908 $ 479,477
Ratios to average net assets: **
Expenses (%)(b) 1.14 1.20(a) 1.20 1.24 1.31
Net investment income (%) 1.94 1.21 3.29 1.02 .91
Portfolio turnover (%) 32 38 44 41 59
* Assumes reinvestment of all net investment income and realized capital gain
distributions, if any, during the period. Includes adjustments in
accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles and could
differ from the Lipper reported return.
** For the year ended May 31, 2008, average net assets were $1,503,566,000.
(a) For the year ended May 31, 2007, the transfer agent voluntarily reimbursed
the Fund for a portion of the transfer agent's fees incurred. The
reimbursement had no effect on the Fund's total return or ratio of expenses
to average net assets.
(b) Reflects total operating expenses of the Fund before reductions of any
expenses paid indirectly. The Fund's expenses paid indirectly decreased the
expense ratios as follows:
(.00%)+ (.00%)+ (.01%) (.01%) (.01%)
+ Represents less than 0.01% of average net assets.
|
12 | USAA International Fund
NOTES
NOTES
NOTES
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IF YOU WOULD LIKE MORE INFORMATION ABOUT THE FUND, YOU MAY CALL
(800) 531-USAA (8722) TO REQUEST A FREE COPY OF THE FUND'S
STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL INFORMATION (SAI), ANNUAL OR SEMIANNUAL
REPORTS, OR TO ASK OTHER QUESTIONS ABOUT THE FUND. THE SAI HAS
BEEN FILED WITH THE SEC AND IS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE TO AND
LEGALLY A PART OF THIS PROSPECTUS. IN THE FUND'S ANNUAL REPORT,
YOU WILL FIND A DISCUSSION OF THE MARKET CONDITIONS AND
INVESTMENT STRATEGIES THAT SIGNIFICANTLY AFFECTED THE FUND'S
PERFORMANCE DURING THE LAST FISCAL YEAR. THE FUND'S ANNUAL AND
SEMIANNUAL REPORTS ALSO MAY BE VIEWED, FREE OF CHARGE, ON
USAA.COM. A COMPLETE DESCRIPTION OF THE FUND'S POLICIES AND
PROCEDURES WITH RESPECT TO THE DISCLOSURE OF THE FUND'S PORTFOLIO
SECURITIES IS AVAILABLE IN THE FUND'S SAI. THE SAI IS NOT
AVAILABLE ON USAA.COM BECAUSE OF COST CONSIDERATIONS AND LACK OF
INVESTOR DEMAND.
TO VIEW THESE DOCUMENTS, ALONG WITH OTHER RELATED DOCUMENTS, YOU
MAY VISIT THE EDGAR DATABASE ON THE SEC'S WEB SITE (WWW.SEC.GOV)
OR THE COMMISSION'S PUBLIC REFERENCE ROOM IN WASHINGTON, DC.
INFORMATION ON THE OPERATION OF THE PUBLIC REFERENCE ROOM MAY BE
OBTAINED BY CALLING (202) 551-8090. ADDITIONALLY, COPIES OF THIS
INFORMATION MAY BE OBTAINED, AFTER PAYMENT OF A DUPLICATING FEE,
BY ELECTRONIC REQUEST AT THE FOLLOWING E-MAIL ADDRESS:
PUBLICINFO@SEC.GOV OR BY WRITING THE PUBLIC REFERENCE SECTION OF
THE COMMISSION, WASHINGTON, DC 20549-0102.
[GRAPHIC OMITTED]
Recycled
Paper
[USAA EAGLE LOGO] WE KNOW WHAT IT MEANS TO SERVE.(R)
23447-1008 Investment Company Act File No. 811-7852
(C)2008, USAA. All rights reserved.
Part A
Prospectus for the
Precious Metals and Minerals Fund
is included herein
[USAA EAGLE LOGO (R)]
[GRAPHIC OMITTED]
PROSPECTUS
USAA PRECIOUS METALS AND MINERALS FUND
OCTOBER 1, 2008
TABLE OF CONTENTS
What Are the Fund's Investment Objective and Principal Strategy? 2
What Are the Principal Risks of Investing in This Fund? 2
Could the Value of Your Investment in This Fund Fluctuate? 2
Fees and Expenses 4
Fund Investments 4
Fund Management 5
Using Mutual Funds in an Investment Program 5
How to Invest 6
How to Redeem 7
How to Exchange 8
Other Important Information About Purchases, Redemptions, and Exchanges 8
Shareholder Information 9
Financial Highlights 11
|
As with other mutual funds, the Securities and Exchange Commission has not
approved or disapproved of this Fund's shares or determined whether this
prospectus is accurate or complete. Anyone who tells you otherwise is committing
a crime.
USAA PRECIOUS METALS AND MINERALS FUND
USAA INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT COMPANY (IMCO) MANAGES THIS FUND. FOR EASIER READING,
IMCO WILL BE REFERRED TO AS "WE" OR "US" THROUGHOUT THE PROSPECTUS.
WHAT ARE THE FUND'S
INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE AND
PRINCIPAL STRATEGY?
The Fund has an investment objective to seek long-term capital appreciation and
to protect the purchasing power of your capital against inflation. The Fund's
Board of Trustees may change this investment objective without shareholder
approval.
Our strategy to achieve these objectives will be to normally invest at least 80%
of the Fund's assets in equity securities of domestic and foreign companies
principally engaged in the exploration, mining, or processing of gold and other
precious metals and minerals, such as platinum, silver, and diamonds. This 80%
policy may be changed upon at least 60 days' notice to shareholders.
WHAT ARE THE PRINCIPAL RISKS
OF INVESTING IN THIS FUND?
The Fund is subject to the following principal risks:
PRECIOUS METALS AND MINERALS SECURITIES: Because of commodity price volatility
and the increased impact such volatility has on the profitability of precious
metals and minerals companies, there are additional risks involved in investing
in precious metals and minerals securities. However, since the market action of
such securities has tended to move independently of the broader financial
markets, the addition of precious metals and minerals securities to your
portfolio may reduce overall fluctuations in portfolio value.
STOCK MARKET RISK: The possibility that the value of the Fund's investments in
equity securities will decline regardless of the success or failure of a
company's operations. Because this Fund invests in equity securities, it is
subject to stock market risk. Stock prices in general may decline over short or
even extended periods, regardless of the success or failure of a company's
operations. Stock markets tend to run in cycles, with periods when stock prices
generally go up and periods when stock prices generally go down. Equity
securities tend to be more volatile than bonds.
FOREIGN INVESTING RISK: The possibility that the value of the Fund's investments
in foreign securities will decrease because of unique risks, such as, currency
exchange rate fluctuations; foreign market illiquidity; emerging market risk;
increased price volatility; uncertain political conditions; exchange control
regulations; foreign ownership limits; different accounting, reporting, and
disclosure requirements; difficulties in obtaining legal judgments; and foreign
withholding taxes. Two forms of foreign investing risk are emerging markets risk
and political risk.
[X] EMERGING MARKETS RISK: Investments in countries that are in the early
stages of their industrial development involve exposure to economic
structures that are generally less diverse and mature than those in the
United States and to political systems that may be less stable.
[X] Political Risk: Political risk includes a greater potential for coups
d'etat, revolts, and expropriation by governmental organizations.
Management Risk: The possibility that the investment techniques and risk
analyses used by the Fund's manager will not produce the desired results. This
Fund is subject to management risk because it is actively managed. There is no
guarantee that the investment techniques and risk analyses used by the Fund's
manager will produce the desired results.
NONDIVERSIFICATION RISK: The Fund is nondiversified, which means that it may
invest a greater percentage of its assets in a single issuer. Because a
relatively high percentage of the Fund's total assets may be invested in the
securities of a single issuer or a limited number of issuers, the securities of
the Fund may be more sensitive to changes in the market value of a single
issuer, a limited number of issuers, or large companies generally. Such a
focused investment strategy may increase the volatility of the Fund's investment
results because this Fund may be more susceptible to risks associated with a
single issuer or economic, political, or regulatory event than a diversified
fund.
OTHER RISKS: Because any investment involves risk, there is no assurance that
the Fund's objective will be achieved. As you consider an investment in this
Fund, you should also take into account your tolerance for the daily
fluctuations of the financial markets and whether you can afford to leave your
money in the investment for long periods of time to ride out down periods. As
with other mutual funds, losing money is a risk of investing in this Fund.
An investment in this Fund is not a deposit of USAA Federal Savings Bank, or any
other bank, and is not insured or guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance
Corporation or any other government agency.
You may find more detailed information about the risks you will face as a Fund
shareholder in the statement of additional information.
COULD THE VALUE OF YOUR
INVESTMENT IN THIS FUND
FLUCTUATE?
Yes, it could. In fact, the value of your investment in this Fund will fluctuate
with the changing market values of the investments in the Fund. Because the Fund
will invest in equity securities of companies principally engaged in the
exploration, mining, or processing of gold and other precious metals and
minerals, the Fund is extremely volatile and may be subject to greater risks and
greater market fluctuations than other funds with a portfolio of securities
representing a broader range of industries.
The bar chart on the following page illustrates the Fund's volatility and
performance from year to year for each full calendar year over the past 10
years.
TOTAL RETURN
All mutual funds must use the same formula to calculate TOTAL RETURN.
TOTAL RETURN MEASURES THE PRICE CHANGE IN A SHARE ASSUMING THE
REINVESTMENT OF ALL NET INVESTMENT INCOME AND REALIZED CAPITAL GAIN
DISTRIBUTIONS.
2 |USAA Precious Metals and Minerals Fund
|X| RISK/RETURN BAR CHART |X|
ANNUAL RETURNS FOR PERIODS ENDED 12/31
CALENDAR YEAR TOTAL RETURNS
1998 1.09%
1999 7.17%
2000 -14.98%
2001 30.97%
2002 67.61%
2003 71.43%
2004 -10.75%
2005 39.25%
2006 43.19%
2007 27.68%
|
SIX-MONTH YTD TOTAL RETURN
13.25% (6/30/08)
BEST QUARTER* WORST QUARTER*
38.91% 1st Qtr. 2002 -16.60% 2nd Qtr. 2004
* Please note that "Best Quarter" and "Worst Quarter" figures are
applicable only to the time period covered by the bar chart.
The following table shows how the Fund's average annual total returns for the
periods indicated compared to those of relevant securities market indices. The
after-tax returns are shown in two ways: (1) assume that you owned shares of the
Fund during the entire period and paid taxes on the Fund's distributions of
taxable net investment income or realized capital gains, if any, and (2) assume
that you paid taxes on the Fund's distributions of such income and capital gains
and sold all shares at the end of each period.
After-tax returns are calculated using the historical highest individual federal
marginal income tax rates and do not reflect the impact of state and local
taxes. In certain situations, the return after taxes on distributions and sale
of Fund shares may be higher than the other return amounts. A higher after-tax
return may result when a capital loss occurs upon redemption and translates into
an assumed tax deduction that benefits the shareholder. The actual after-tax
returns depend on your tax situation and may differ from those shown. If you
hold your shares through a tax-deferred arrangement, such as an individual
retirement account (IRA) or 401(k) plan, the after-tax returns shown below are
not relevant to you.
Remember, historical performance (before and after taxes) does not necessarily
indicate what will happen in the future.
|X| AVERAGE ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS |X|
For The Periods Ended December 31, 2007
PAST 1 PAST 5 PAST 10 SINCE INCEPTION
YEAR YEARS YEARS 08/15/84
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Return Before Taxes 27.68% 31.25% 22.92% 7.20%
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Return After Taxes on Distributions 25.77% 29.91% 22.06% 6.69%
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Return After Taxes on Distributions
and Sale of Fund Shares 19.73% 27.53% 20.68% 6.26%
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
S&P 500(R) Index* (reflects no
deduction for fees, expenses, or
taxes) 5.49% 12.82% 5.91% 12.50%
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Philadelphia Gold & Silver Index*
(reflects no deduction for fees,
expenses, or taxes) 22.90% 19.11% 10.41% N/A
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Lipper Gold Funds Index**
(reflects no deduction for taxes) 24.49% 26.56% 16.89% 6.50% +
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
[footnotes]
|
* The S&P 500 Index is a broad-based composite unmanaged index that
represents the weighted average performance of a group of 500 widely held,
publicly traded stocks. The Philadelphia Gold & Silver Index, typically
referred to as the XAU, is an unmanaged capitalization-weighted index
composed of 16 companies in the gold and silver mining industry.
** The Lipper Gold Funds Index tracks the total return performance of the 10
largest funds within the Gold-Oriented Funds category. This category
includes funds that invest at least 65% of their equity portfolio in shares
of gold mines, gold-oriented mining finance houses, gold coins, or bullion.
+ The performance of the S&P 500 Index and Lipper Gold Funds Index is
calculated with a commencement date of July 31, 1984, while the Fund's
inception date is August 15, 1984. There may be a slight variation in the
comparative performance numbers because of this difference.
Prospectus | 3
USAA PRECIOUS METALS AND MINERALS FUND
FEES AND EXPENSES
The following summary describes the fees and expenses you may pay, directly and
indirectly, to invest in this Fund.
SHAREHOLDER TRANSACTION EXPENSES -- DIRECT COSTS
There are no fees or sales loads charged to your Fund account when you buy or
sell Fund shares. However, if you sell shares and request your money by wire
transfer, there is a $20 domestic wire fee and a $35 foreign wire fee. (Your
bank also may charge a fee for wires.)
ANNUAL FUND OPERATING EXPENSES -- INDIRECT COSTS
Fund expenses come out of the Fund's assets and are reflected in the Fund's
share price and dividends. "Other Expenses" include expenses such as custodian,
administration and servicing, and transfer agent fees. The figures below show
actual expenses, before reductions of any expenses paid indirectly, during the
past fiscal year ended May 31, 2008, and are calculated as a percentage of
average net assets.
Management Fee .78%a
Distribution and Service (12b-1) Fees None
Other Expenses .41%b
TOTAL ANNUAL OPERATING EXPENSES 1.19%C
|
[footnotes]
a A performance fee adjustment increased the management fee of 0.75% by 0.03%
for the most recent fiscal year ended May 31, 2008. The performance
adjustment is calculated by comparing the Fund's performance during the
relevant performance period to that of the Lipper Gold Funds Index. See page
5 for more information about the calculation of the performance fee
adjustment.
b Acquired fund fees and expenses are fees and expenses incurred indirectly by
the Fund as a result of investment in other investment companies, including
exchange-traded funds (ETFs). Since acquired fund fees and expenses are not
directly borne by the Fund, they are not directly reflected in the Fund's
financial statements. The acquired fund fees and expenses have been included
in Other Expenses because they are less than 0.01%.
c Through arrangements with the Fund's custodian and other banks utilized by
the Fund for cash management purposes, realized credits, if any, generated
from cash balances in the Fund's bank accounts may be used to reduce the
Fund's expenses. In addition, through a commission recapture program, a
portion of the brokerage commissions that the Fund pays may be recaptured as
a credit that is tracked and used by the custodian to reduce the Fund's
expenses. Total annual operating expenses including any acquired fund fees
and expenses reflect total operating expenses of the Fund before reductions
of any expenses paid indirectly through expense offset arrangements.
Including these reductions, the total annual operating expenses were 1.18%.
12B-1 FEES SOME MUTUAL FUNDS CHARGE THESE FEES TO PAY FOR
ADVERTISING AND OTHER COSTS OF SELLING FUND SHARES.
EXAMPLE
This example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in this Fund
with the cost of investing in other mutual funds. Although your actual costs may
be higher or lower, you would pay the following expenses on a $10,000
investment, assuming (1) a 5% annual return, (2) the Fund's operating expenses
(including the performance fee adjustment for the most recent fiscal year, but
before any fee offset arrangement) remain the same, and (3) you redeem all of
your shares at the end of the periods shown.
1 YEAR 3 YEARS 5 YEARS 10 YEARS
$121 $378 $654 $1,443
FUND INVESTMENTS
PRINCIPAL INVESTMENT STRATEGIES
WHAT IS THE FUND'S PRINCIPAL INVESTMENT STRATEGY?
The Fund's principal investment strategy is to invest at least 80% of its assets
during normal market conditions in equity securities of domestic and foreign
companies principally engaged in the exploration, mining, or processing of gold
and other precious metals and minerals, such as platinum, silver, and diamonds.
The "equity securities" in which the Fund principally invests are common stocks,
preferred stocks, securities convertible into common stocks, and securities that
carry the right to buy common stocks.
Since the majority of the Fund's assets will be invested in companies
principally engaged in the exploration, mining, or processing of gold and other
precious metals and minerals, the Fund may be subject to greater risks and
greater market fluctuations than other funds with a portfolio of securities
representing a broader range of investment objectives. We define "principally
engaged" to mean that a majority of a company's revenue, earnings, or cash flow
comes from the exploration, mining, or processing of gold and other precious
metals and minerals, such as platinum, silver, and diamonds, or that a majority
of a company's asset value as determined by us comes from gold and other
precious metals and minerals, such as platinum, silver, and diamonds.
If we believe the outlook for these types of securities is unattractive, as a
temporary defensive measure, we may invest up to 100% of the Fund's assets in
investment-grade short-term debt instruments. This may result in the Fund not
being able to achieve its investment objective during the time it is in this
temporary defensive posture.
[X] WILL THE FUND'S ASSETS BE INVESTED IN ANY OTHER SECURITIES?
We may invest the remainder of the Fund's assets in equity securities of natural
resource companies, such as those engaged in exploration, production, or
processing of base metals, oil, coal, or forest products.
In addition, the Fund may invest up to 15% of its net assets in illiquid
securities, which generally are securities that the Fund may not be able to sell
within seven days in the ordinary course of business.
[X] WILL THE FUND'S ASSETS BE INVESTED IN FOREIGN SECURITIES?
We may invest the Fund's assets in foreign securities purchased in either
foreign or U.S. markets.
[X] HOW ARE THE DECISIONS TO BUY AND SELL SECURITIES MADE?
We look for well-managed and prudently financed low-cost producers with good
production or reserve growth potential that sell at a reasonable valuation on a
risk-adjusted basis. We will sell these securities when they no longer meet
these criteria.
4 | USAA Precious Metals and Minerals Fund
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
This prospectus doesn't tell you about every policy or risk of investing in the
Fund. For additional information about this Fund's investment policies and the
types of securities in which the Fund's assets may be invested, you may want to
request a copy of the statement of additional information (the back cover tells
you how to do this).
FUND MANAGEMENT
IMCO serves as the manager of this Fund. We are an affiliate of United Services
Automobile Association (USAA), a large, diversified financial services
institution. Our mailing address is P.O. Box 659453, San Antonio, Texas
78265-9825.
TOTAL ASSETS UNDER MANAGEMENT BY IMCO
APPROXIMATELY $66 BILLION AS OF AUGUST 31, 2008
We provide investment management services to the Fund pursuant to an Advisory
Agreement. Under this agreement, we are responsible for managing the Fund's
portfolio (including placement of brokerage orders), subject to the authority of
and supervision by the Fund's Board of Trustees. A discussion regarding the
basis of the Board of Trustees' approval of the Fund's Advisory Agreement is
available in the Fund's annual report to shareholders for the periods ended May
31.
The Fund is authorized, although we have no present intention of utilizing such
authority, to use a "manager-of-managers" structure. We could select (with
approval of the Fund's Board of Trustees and without shareholder approval) one
or more subadvisers to manage the actual day-to-day investment of the Fund's
assets. We would monitor each sub-adviser's performance through quantitative and
qualitative analysis and periodically report to the Fund's Board of Trustees as
to whether each subadviser's agreement should be renewed, terminated, or
modified. We also would be responsible for allocating assets to the subadvisers.
The allocation for each subadviser could range from 0% to 100% of the Fund's
assets, and we could change the allocations without shareholder approval.
For our services, the Fund pays us an investment management fee, which is
comprised of a base fee and a performance adjustment that will increase or
decrease the base fee depending upon the performance of the Fund relative to the
performance of the Lipper Gold Funds Index. The base fee, which is accrued daily
and paid monthly, is equal to an annualized rate of three-fourths of one percent
(0.75%) of the Fund's average net assets.
The performance adjustment is calculated monthly by comparing the Fund's
performance to that of the Lipper index over the performance period. The
performance period for the Fund consists of the current month plus the previous
35 months.
The annual performance adjustment rate is multiplied by the average net assets
of the Fund over the entire performance period, which is then multiplied by a
fraction, the numerator of which is the number of days in the month and the
denominator of which is 365 (366 in leap years). The resulting amount is then
added to (in the case of overperformance) or subtracted from (in the case of
underperformance) the base fee as referenced in the following chart:
OVER/UNDER PERFORMANCE ANNUAL ADJUSTMENT RATE
RELATIVE TO INDEX (IN BASIS POINTS AS A PERCENTAGE
(IN BASIS POINTS) 1 OF THE FUND'S AVERAGE NET ASSETS)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+/- 100 to 400 +/- 4
+/- 401 to 700 +/- 5
+/- 701 and greater +/- 6
|
1 Based on the difference between average annual performance of the Fund and its
relevant index, rounded to the nearest basis point (0.01%).
Under the performance fee arrangement, the Fund will pay a positive performance
fee adjustment for a performance period whenever the Fund outperforms the Lipper
Gold Funds Index over that period, even if the Fund had overall negative returns
during the performance period. For the most recent fiscal year, the performance
adjustment increased the management fee of 0.75% by 0.03%.
In addition to providing investment management services, we also provide
administration, shareholder servicing, and distribution services to the Fund.
Our affiliate, USAA Shareholder Account Services, provides transfer agency
services to the Fund.
PORTFOLIO MANAGER
Mark W. Johnson, CFA, vice president of Equity Investments, has managed the Fund
since January 1994. He has 34 years of investment management experience and has
worked for us for 20 years. Education: B.B.A. and M.B.A., University of
Michigan. He holds the Chartered Financial Analyst (CFA) designation and is a
member of the CFA Institute and the CFA Society of San Antonio.
DAN DENBOW, CFA, assistant vice president and portfolio manager, has co-managed
the Fund since October 2008. Mr. Denbow has 16 years of investment management
experience and has worked for us for 10 years. Education: B.B.A. and M.B.A.,
Texas Christian University. He holds the CFA designation and is a member of the
CFA Institute and the CFA Society of San Antonio.
The statement of additional information provides additional information about
the portfolio managers' compensation, other accounts managed, and ownership of
Fund securities.
USING MUTUAL FUNDS IN AN
INVESTMENT PROGRAM
THE IDEA BEHIND MUTUAL FUNDS
Mutual funds provide advantages like professional management and diversification
to all investors. Regardless of whether you are just starting out or have
invested for years, your investment, large or small, buys you part of a
diversified portfolio. That portfolio is managed by investment professionals,
relieving you of the need to make individual stock or bond selections. You also
enjoy conveniences, such as daily pricing, liquidity, and in the case of the
USAA family of funds, no sales charge. The portfolio, because of its size, has
lower transaction costs on its trades than most individuals would have. As a
result, you own an investment that in earlier times would have been available
only to the wealthiest people.
Prospectus | 5
USAA PRECIOUS METALS AND MINERALS FUND
USING FUNDS IN AN INVESTMENT PROGRAM
In choosing a mutual fund as an investment vehicle, you are giving up some
investment decisions, but must still make others. The decisions you don't have
to make are those involved with choosing individual securities. An investment
adviser will perform that function. In addition, we will arrange for the
safekeeping of securities, auditing of the annual financial statements, and
daily valuing of the Fund, as well as other functions.
You, however, retain at least part of the responsibility for an equally
important decision. This decision involves determining a portfolio of mutual
funds that balances your investment goals with your tolerance for risk. It is
likely that this decision may include the use of more than one fund of the USAA
family of funds.
HOW TO INVEST
OPENING AN ACCOUNT
You may open an account and make purchases on the Internet, by telephone, or by
mail, as described below. If opening by mail, you should return a complete,
signed application to open your initial account. However, after you open your
initial account with us, you will not need to fill out another application to
invest in another fund of the USAA family of funds unless the registration is
different or we need further information to verify your identity.
As required by federal law, we must obtain certain information from you prior to
opening an account. If we are unable to verify your identity, we may refuse to
open your account or we may open your account and take certain actions without
prior notice to you, including restricting account transactions pending
verification of your identity. If we subsequently are unable to verify your
identity, we may close your account and return to you the value of your shares
at the next calculated net asset value (NAV).
TO PURCHASE SHARES THROUGH YOUR USAA BROKERAGE ACCOUNT, PLEASE CONTACT USAA
BROKERAGE SERVICES DIRECTLY. THESE SHARES WILL BECOME PART OF YOUR USAA
BROKERAGE ACCOUNT AND WILL BE SUBJECT TO THE POLICIES AND PROCEDURES THAT APPLY
TO YOUR USAA BROKERAGE ACCOUNT. ADDITIONAL FEES ALSO MAY APPLY.
If your Fund shares are purchased, exchanged, or redeemed through a retirement
account or an investment professional, the policies and procedures on these
purchases, exchanges, or redemptions may vary. A distribution fee may apply to
all full IRA distributions, except for those due to death, disability, divorce,
or transfer to other USAA lines of business. Partial IRA distributions are not
charged a distribution fee. Additional fees also may apply to your investment in
the Fund, including a transaction fee, if you buy or sell shares of the Fund
through a broker or other investment professional. For more information on these
fees, check with your investment professional.
TAXPAYER IDENTIFICATION NUMBER
Each shareholder named on the account must provide a Social Security number or
other taxpayer identification number to avoid possible tax withholding required
by the Internal Revenue Code. See TAXES on page 10 for additional tax
information.
EFFECTIVE DATE
When you make a purchase, your purchase price will be the NAV per share next
determined after we receive your request in proper form (E.G., complete, signed
application and payment). The Fund's NAV is determined as of the close of the
regular trading session (generally 4 p.m. Eastern time) of the New York Stock
Exchange (NYSE) each day it is open for trading. If we receive your request and
payment prior to that time, your purchase price will be the NAV per share
determined for that day. If we receive your request or payment after that time,
the purchase will be effective on the next business day.
The Fund or the Fund's transfer agent may enter into agreements with third
parties (Servicing Agents), which hold Fund shares in omnibus accounts for their
customers, under which the Servicing Agents are authorized to receive orders for
Fund shares on the Fund's behalf. Under these arrangements, the Fund will be
deemed to have received an order when an authorized Servicing Agent receives the
order. Accordingly, customer orders will be priced at the Fund's NAV next
computed after they are received by an authorized Servicing Agent, even though
the orders may be transmitted to the Fund by the Servicing Agent after the time
the Fund calculates its NAV.
If you plan to purchase Fund shares with a check, money order, traveler's check,
or other similar instrument, the instrument must be written in U.S. dollars and
drawn on a U.S. bank. We do not accept the following foreign instruments:
checks, money orders, traveler's checks, or other similar instruments. In
addition, we do not accept cash or coins.
MINIMUM INVESTMENTS
INITIAL PURCHASE
[X] $3,000 [$500 Uniform Gifts/Transfers to Minors Act (UGMA/UTMA) accounts and
$250 for IRAs].
Employees of USAA and its affiliated companies may open an account through
payroll deduction for as little as $25 per pay period with no initial
investment.
ADDITIONAL PURCHASES
[X] $50 minimum per transaction, per account.
AUTOMATIC INVESTING
[X] No initial investment if you elect to have monthly electronic investments
of at least $50 per transaction, per account.
There are no minimum initial or subsequent purchase payment amounts for
investments in the Fund through USAA Strategic Fund Adviser(R), USAA
Private Investment Management, USAA College Savings Plan(R), USAA Federal
Savings Bank Trust Department, or other designated USAA managed investment
accounts. In addition, the Fund may waive or lower purchase minimums in
other circumstances.
HOW TO PURCHASE BY . . .
INTERNET/MOBILE ACCESS - USAA.COM OR MOBILE.USAA.COM
[X] To establish access to your account, log on to USAA.COM and click on
"register now" or call (800) 759-8722. Once you have
6 | USAA Precious Metals and Minerals Fund
established Internet access to your account, you may use your personal
computer, web-enabled telephone, or PDA to perform certain mutual fund
transactions by accessing our Web site. You will be able to open and fund a
new mutual fund account, make purchases, exchange to another fund in the
USAA family of funds, make redemptions, review account activity, check
balances, and more.
USAA SELF-SERVICE TELEPHONE SYSTEM (800) 531-USAA (8722)
[X] In addition to obtaining account balance information, last transactions,
current fund prices, and return information for your Fund, you may use our
USAA self-service telephone system to access your Fund account to make
selected purchases, exchange to another fund in the USAA Funds, or make
redemptions. This service is available with an Electronic Services
Agreement (ESA) and Electronic Funds Transfer (EFT) Buy/Sell authorization
on file.
TELEPHONE
[X] Call toll free (800) 531-USAA (8722) to speak with a member service
representative. Our hours of operation are Monday - Friday, 7:30 a.m. to 10
p.m. CT and Saturday, 8 a.m. to 5 p.m. CT.
MAIL
[X] To open an account, send your application and check to:
REGULAR MAIL:
USAA Investment Management Company
P.O. Box 659453
San Antonio, TX 78265-9825
REGISTERED OR EXPRESS MAIL:
USAA Investment Management Company
9800 Fredericksburg Road
San Antonio, TX 78240
BANK WIRE
[X] To add to your account, visit us at USAA.COM or MOBILE.USAA.COM or call
(800) 531-USAA (8722) for instructions before wiring funds. This helps to
ensure that your account will be credited promptly and correctly.
EFT
[X] Additional purchases on a regular basis may be deducted electronically from
a bank account, paycheck, income-producing investment, or USAA money market
fund account. Sign up for these services when opening an account. Log on to
USAA.COM or MOBILE.USAA.COM to establish these services or call (800) 531-
USAA (8722) to add these services.
USAA BROKERAGE SERVICES
[X] To purchase new and additional shares in your USAA brokerage account, log
on to USAA.COM or MOBILE.USAA.COM or call USAA Brokerage Services at (800)
531-USAA (8722) for instructions. Any purchase request received in good
order prior to the close of the NYSE (generally 4 p.m. Eastern time) will
receive the NAV per share determined for that day, subject to the policies
and procedures that apply to your USAA brokerage account.
HOW TO REDEEM
You may redeem Fund shares by any of the methods described below on any day the
NAV per share is calculated. Redemptions are effective on the day instructions
are received in a manner as described below. However, if instructions are
received after the close of the NYSE (generally 4 p.m. Eastern time), your
redemption will be effective on the next business day.
We will send your money within seven days after the effective date of
redemption. Payment for redemption of shares purchased by EFT or check is sent
after the EFT or check has cleared, which could take up to seven days from the
purchase date. For federal income tax purposes, a redemption is a taxable event;
as such, you may realize a capital gain or loss. Such capital gains or losses
are based on the difference between your cost basis in the shares originally
purchased and the proceeds you receive upon their redemption.
If your shares are held in your USAA brokerage account with USAA Brokerage
Services, please contact USAA Brokerage Services for redemption instructions.
These shares are part of your USAA brokerage account, and any redemption request
received in good order prior to the close of the NYSE (generally 4 p.m. Eastern
time) will receive the NAV per share determined for that day, subject to the
policies and procedures that apply to your USAA brokerage account. In addition,
the Fund may elect to suspend the redemption of shares or postpone the date of
payment in limited circumstances (E.G., if the NYSE is closed or when permitted
by order of the SEC).
HOW TO REDEEM BY . . .
INTERNET/MOBILE
[X] Access USAA.COM or MOBILE.USAA.COM
TELEPHONE
[X] Call toll free (800) 531-USAA (8722) to access our 24-hour USAA
self-service telephone system or to speak with a member service
representative. Our hours of operation are Monday - Friday, 7:30 a.m. to 10
p.m. CT and Saturday, 8 a.m. to 5 p.m. CT.
Telephone redemption privileges are established automatically when you complete
your application. The Fund will employ reasonable procedures to confirm that
instructions communicated by telephone are genuine. Before any discussion
regarding your account, we will obtain certain information from you to verify
your identity. Additionally, your telephone calls may be recorded or monitored,
and confirmations of account transactions are sent to the address of record or
by electronic delivery to your designated e-mail address.
MAIL
[X] Send your written instructions to:
REGULAR MAIL:
USAA Investment Management
Company P.O. Box 659453
San Antonio, TX 78265-9825
Prospectus | 7
USAA PRECIOUS METALS AND MINERALS FUND
REGISTERED OR EXPRESS MAIL:
USAA Investment Management Company
9800 Fredericksburg Road
San Antonio, TX 78240
FAX
[X] Send a signed fax with your written instructions to (800) 292-8177.
USAA BROKERAGE SERVICES
[X] Log on to USAA.COM or MOBILE.USAA.COM or call toll free (800) 531-USAA
(8722) to speak with a member service representative.
HOW TO EXCHANGE
EXCHANGE PRIVILEGE
The exchange privilege is automatic when you complete your application. You may
exchange shares among funds in the USAA family of funds, provided shares to be
acquired are offered in your state of residence.
Exchanges made through the USAA self-service telephone system and the Internet
require an ESA on file. After we receive the exchange orders, the Fund's
transfer agent will simultaneously process exchange redemptions and purchases at
the share prices next determined pursuant to the procedures set forth herein.
See EFFECTIVE DATE on page 6. The investment minimums applicable to share
purchases also apply to exchanges. For federal income tax purposes, an exchange
between funds is a taxable event; as such, you may realize a capital gain or
loss. Such capital gains or losses are based on the difference between your cost
basis in the shares originally purchased and the price of these shares when they
are exchanged.
If your shares are held in your USAA brokerage account with USAA Brokerage
Services, please contact USAA Brokerage Services regarding exchange policies.
These shares will become part of your USAA brokerage account, and any exchange
request received in good order prior to the close of the NYSE (generally 4 p.m.
Eastern Time) will receive the NAV per share determined for that day, subject to
the policies and procedures that apply to your USAA brokerage account.
The Fund has undertaken certain authentication procedures regarding telephone
transactions as previously described. In addition, the Fund reserves the right
to terminate or change the terms of an exchange offer.
OTHER IMPORTANT INFORMATION
ABOUT PURCHASES, REDEMPTIONS,
AND EXCHANGES
ACCOUNT BALANCE
USAA Shareholder Account Services, the Fund's transfer agent, may assess
annually a small balance account fee of $12 to each shareholder account with a
balance of less than $2,000 at the time of assessment. Accounts exempt from the
fee include: (1) any account regularly purchasing additional shares each month
through an automatic investment plan; (2) any UGMA/UTMA account; (3) any
account whose registered owner has an aggregate balance of $50,000 or more
invested in USAA mutual funds; and (4) all IRA accounts (for the first year the
account is open).
EXCESSIVE SHORT-TERM TRADING
The USAA Funds generally are not intended as short-term investment vehicles
(except for the money market funds, the USAA Short-Term Bond Fund, and the USAA
Tax Exempt Short-Term Fund). Some investors try to profit by using excessive
short-term trading practices involving mutual fund shares, frequently referred
to as "market timing."
Excessive short-term trading activity can disrupt the efficient management of a
fund and raise its transaction costs by forcing portfolio managers to first buy
and then sell portfolio securities in response to a large investment or
redemption by short-term traders. While there is no assurance that the USAA
Funds can deter all excessive and short-term trading, the Board of Trustees of
the USAA Funds has adopted the following policies (except for the money market
funds, the USAA Short-Term Bond Fund, and the USAA Tax Exempt Short-Term Fund).
These policies are designed to deter disruptive, excessive short-term trading
without needlessly penalizing BONA FIDE investors.
To deter such trading activities, the USAA Funds' policies and procedures
include:
[X] Each fund reserves the right to reject any purchase order, including an
exchange, that it regards as disruptive to the efficient management of the
particular fund.
[X] Each fund may use a fair value pricing service or other model to assist in
establishing the current value of foreign securities held by any of the
USAA Funds. Fair value pricing is used to adjust for stale pricing that may
occur between the close of certain foreign exchanges or markets and the
time the USAA Funds calculate their NAV. Using fair value pricing is
intended to deter those trying to take advantage of time-zone differences
in the valuation of foreign securities and to prevent dilution to long-term
investors. Fair value pricing of a foreign security can result in the USAA
Funds' using a price that is higher or lower than the closing price of a
foreign security for purposes of calculating a fund's NAV.
THE FUNDS' RIGHT TO REJECT PURCHASE AND EXCHANGE
ORDERS AND LIMIT TRADING IN ACCOUNTS
The USAA Funds' main safeguard against excessive short-term trading is their
right to reject purchase or exchange orders if in the best interest of the
affected fund. In exercising this discretion to reject purchase and exchange
orders, the Funds deem that certain excessive short-term trading activities are
not in the best interest of the fund because such activities can hamper the
efficient management of the fund. Generally, persons who engage in an "in and
out" (or "out and in") transaction within a 30-day period will violate the USAA
Funds' policy if they engage in another "in and out" (or "out and in")
transaction in the same fund within 90 days. The Funds also reserve the right to
restrict future purchases or exchanges if an investor is classified as engaged
in other patterns of excessive short-term trading, including after one large
disruptive purchase and redemption or exchange. Finally, the Funds reserve the
right to reject any other purchase or exchange order in other situations that do
not involve excessive short-term trading activities if in the best interest of
the fund.
8 | USAA Precious Metals and Minerals Fund
The following transactions are exempt from the excessive short-term trading
activity policies described above:
[X] Transactions in the money market funds, USAA Short-Term Bond Fund, and USAA
Tax Exempt Short-Term Fund;
[X] Purchases and sales pursuant to automatic investment or withdrawal plans;
[X] Purchases and sales made through USAA Strategic Fund Adviser(R), USAA
Private Investment Management, USAA College Savings Plan(R), USAA Federal
Savings Bank Trust Department, or other designated USAA managed investment
accounts; and
[X] Other transactions that are not motivated by short-term trading
considerations if they are approved by transfer agent management personnel
and are not disruptive to a fund.
If a person is classified as having engaged in excessive short-term trading, the
remedy will depend upon the trading activities of the investor in the account
and related accounts and its disruptive effect and can include warnings to cease
such activity and/or restrictions or termination of trading privileges in a
particular fund or all funds in the USAA Funds.
The USAA Funds rely on the transfer agent to review trading activity for
excessive short-term trading. There can be no assurance, however, that its
monitoring activities will successfully detect or prevent all excessive
short-term trading.
The USAA Funds seek to apply these policies and procedures uniformly to all
investors; however, some investors purchase USAA Fund shares through financial
intermediaries that establish omnibus accounts to invest in the USAA Funds for
their clients and submit net orders to purchase or redeem shares after combining
their client orders. The USAA Funds subject to the short-term trading policies
generally treat each omnibus account as an individual investor and will apply
the short-term trading policies to the net purchases and sales submitted by the
omnibus account, unless the funds or their transfer agent have entered into an
agreement requiring the omnibus account to submit the underlying trading
information for their clients upon our request and/or monitor for excessive
trading. For those omnibus accounts for which we have entered into agreements to
monitor excessive trading or provide underlying trade information, the financial
intermediary or USAA Funds review net activity in these omnibus accounts for
activity that indicates potential excessive short-term trading activity. If we
detect suspicious trading activity at the omnibus account level, we will request
underlying trading information and review the underlying trading activity to
identify individual accounts engaged in excessive short-term trading activity.
We will instruct the omnibus account to restrict, limit, or terminate trading
privileges in a particular fund for individual accounts identified as engaging
in excessive short-term trading through these omnibus accounts.
We also may rely on the financial intermediary to review for and identify
underlying trading activity for individual accounts engaged in excessive
short-term trading activity, and to restrict, limit, or terminate trading
privileges if the intermediary's policies are determined by us to be at least as
stringent as the USAA Funds' policy.
Because of the increased costs to review underlying trading information, the
USAA Funds will not enter into agreements with every financial intermediary that
operates an omnibus account. The USAA Funds or their transfer agent could decide
to enter into such contracts with financial intermediaries for all funds or
particular funds and can terminate such agreements at any time.
OTHER FUND RIGHTS
The Fund reserves the right to:
[X] Reject or restrict purchase or exchange orders when in the best interest of
the Fund;
[X] Limit or discontinue the offering of shares of the Fund without notice to
the shareholders;
[X] Calculate the NAV per share and accept purchase, exchange, and redemption
orders on a business day that the NYSE is closed;
[X] Require a signature guarantee for transactions or changes in account
information in those instances where the appropriateness of a signature
authorization is in question (the statement of additional information
contains information on acceptable guarantors);
[X] Redeem an account with less than $250, with certain limitations; and
[X] Restrict or liquidate an account when necessary or appropriate to comply
with federal law.
SHAREHOLDER INFORMATION
CURRENT PRICE AND TOTAL RETURN INFORMATION
For the most current price and total return information for the Fund, you may
call the USAA self-service telephone system at (800)531-USAA(8722). Say "mutual
fund quotes," then say the fund name or FUND NUMBER of the fund on which you
would like to receive information.
Additionally, you may find the most current price of your Fund's shares in the
business section of your newspaper in the mutual fund section under the heading
"USAA Group" and the appropriate NEWSPAPER SYMBOL. If you prefer to obtain this
information from an online service, you can do so by using its TICKER SYMBOL.
===========================================================
FUND NUMBER 50
NEWSPAPER SYMBOL PRECMM
TICKER SYMBOL USAGX
===========================================================
|
You also may access this information through our USAA.COM Web site once you have
established Internet access. In addition, you may see the Fund's total return
quoted in advertisements and reports. You also may see a comparison of the
Fund's performance to that of other mutual funds with similar investment
objectives and to stock or relevant indices. You must remember that historical
performance does not necessarily indicate what will happen in the future.
SHARE PRICE CALCULATION
The price at which you purchase and redeem Fund shares is equal to the NAV PER
SHARE determined on the effective date of the purchase or redemption. You may
buy and sell Fund shares at the NAV per share without a sales charge. The Fund's
NAV per share is calculated as of
Prospectus | 9
USAA PRECIOUS METALS AND MINERALS FUND
the close of the NYSE (generally 4 p.m. Eastern time) each day that the NYSE is
open for regular trading. The NYSE is closed on most national holidays and Good
Friday.
=================================================================
TOTAL ASSETS - TOTAL LIABILITIES
NAV PER SHARE = --------------------------------
NUMBER OF SHARES
OUTSTANDING
=================================================================
|
VALUATION OF SECURITIES
Portfolio securities, including ETFs, except as otherwise noted, traded
primarily on domestic securities exchanges or the over-the-counter markets are
valued at the last sales price or official closing price on the exchange or
primary market on which they trade. Portfolio securities traded primarily on
foreign securities exchanges or markets are valued at the last quoted sales
price, or the most recently determined official closing price calculated
according to local market convention, available at the time the Fund is valued.
If no last sale or official closing price is reported or available, the average
of the bid and asked prices is generally used.
Securities trading in various foreign markets may take place on days when the
NYSE is closed. Further, when the NYSE is open, the foreign markets may be
closed. Therefore, the calculation of the Fund's NAV may not take place at the
same time the prices of certain foreign securities held by the Fund are
determined. In most cases, events affecting the values of foreign securities
that occur between the time of their last quoted sales or official closing
prices and the close of normal trading on the NYSE on a day the Fund's NAV is
calculated will not be reflected in the value of the Fund's foreign securities.
However, we will monitor for events that would materially affect the value of
the Fund's foreign securities. If we determine a particular event would
materially affect the value of the Fund's foreign securities, then we, under
valuation procedures approved by the Fund's Board of Trustees, will consider
such available information that we deem relevant to determine a fair value for
the affected foreign securities. In addition, the Fund may use information from
an external vendor or other sources to adjust the foreign market closing prices
of foreign equity securities to reflect what the Fund believes to be the fair
value of the securities as of the close of the NYSE. Fair valuation of affected
foreign equity securities may occur frequently based on an assessment that
events which occur on a fairly regular basis (such as U.S. market movements) are
significant.
Debt securities are valued each business day at their current market value as
determined by a pricing service approved by the Fund's Board of Trustees. Debt
securities with original or remaining maturities of 60 days or less may be
valued at amortized cost, which approximates market value. Repurchase agreements
are valued at cost.
Investments in open-end investment companies, other than ETFs, are valued at
their NAV at the end of each business day. Futures contracts are valued based
upon the last quoted sales price at the close of market on the principal
exchange on which they are traded or, in the absence of any transactions that
day, the values are based upon the last sale price on the prior trading date if
it is within the spread between the closing bid and asked price closest to the
last sale price. Option contracts are valued by a pricing service at the
National Best Bid/Offer (NBBO) composite price, which is derived from the best
available bid and ask prices in all participating options exchanges determined
to most closely reflect market value of the options at the time of computation
of the Fund's NAV.
Securities for which market quotations are not readily available or are
considered unreliable, or whose values have been materially affected by events
occurring after the close of their primary markets but before the pricing of the
Fund, are valued in good faith by us at fair value using valuation procedures
approved by the Fund's Board of Trustees. The effect of fair value pricing is
that securities may not be priced on the basis of quotations from the primary
market in which they are traded, and the actual price realized from the sale of
a security may differ materially from the fair value price. Valuing these
securities at fair value is intended to cause the Fund's NAV to be more reliable
than it otherwise would be.
Fair value methods used by the Fund include, but are not limited to, obtaining
market quotations from secondary pricing services, broker-dealers, or widely
used quotation systems. General factors considered in determining the fair value
of securities include fundamental analytical data, the nature and duration of
any restrictions on disposition of the securities, and an evaluation of the
forces that influence the market in which the securities are purchased and sold.
For additional information on how securities are valued, see VALUATION OF
SECURITIES in the Fund's statement of additional information.
DIVIDENDS AND OTHER DISTRIBUTIONS
The Fund pays net investment INCOME DIVIDENDS annually. Ordinarily, any net
realized CAPITAL GAIN DISTRIBUTIONS will be paid in December of each year. The
Fund may make additional distributions to shareholders when considered
appropriate or necessary. For example, the Fund could make an additional
distribution to avoid the imposition of any federal income or excise tax.
We will automatically reinvest all INCOME DIVIDENDS and CAPITAL GAIN
DISTRIBUTIONS in additional shares of the Fund unless you request to receive the
distributions by way of EFT The share price will be the NAV of the Fund shares
computed on the ex-distribution date. Any income dividends or capital gain
distributions made by the Fund will reduce the NAV per share by the amount of
the dividends or other distributions on the ex-distribution date. You should
consider carefully the effects of purchasing shares of the Fund shortly before
any dividend or distribution. Some or all of these distributions are subject to
taxes. We will invest in your account any dividend or other distribution payment
returned to us by your financial institution at the current NAV per share.
INCOME DIVIDENDS PAYMENTS TO SHAREHOLDERS OF INCOME FROM
INTEREST GENERATED BY THE FUND'S INVESTMENTS.
CAPITAL GAIN DISTRIBUTIONS PAYMENTS TO SHAREHOLDERS OF GAINS
REALIZED ON SECURITIES THAT THE FUND HAS SOLD AT A PROFIT, MINUS
ANY REALIZED LOSSES.
10 | USAA Precious Metals and Minerals Fund
TAXES
This tax information is quite general and refers to the federal income tax law
in effect as of the date of this prospectus. Distributions that shareholders
receive from the Fund are subject to federal income tax and may be subject to
state or local taxes. A 15% maximum federal income tax rate will apply to
individual shareholders through December 31, 2010, for (1) gains on redemptions
of Fund shares held for more than one year and (2) the Fund's distributions from
net gains on the sale or exchange of the Fund's capital assets held for more
than one year. Because each investor's tax circumstances are unique and because
the tax laws are subject to change, we recommend that you consult your tax
adviser about your investment.
[X] FOREIGN
Dividends and interest the Fund receives, and gains it realizes, on foreign
securities may be subject to income, withholding, or other taxes foreign
countries and U.S. possessions impose (foreign taxes) that would reduce the
yield and/or total return on its investments. Tax conventions between certain
countries and the United States may reduce or eliminate foreign taxes, however,
and many foreign countries do not impose taxes on capital gains in respect of
investments by foreign investors.
If more than 50% of the value of the Fund's total assets at the close of any
taxable year consists of securities of foreign corporations, the Fund may file
an election with the Internal Revenue Service (the Foreign Election) that would
permit you to take a credit (or a deduction) for foreign taxes paid by the Fund.
If the Foreign Election is made, you would include in your gross income both
dividends you received from the Fund and the amount of your proportionate share
of those foreign taxes. As a shareholder of the Fund, you would be entitled to
treat your share of the foreign taxes paid as a credit against your U.S. federal
income tax, subject to the limitations set forth in the Internal Revenue Code
with respect to the foreign tax credit generally. Alternatively, you could, if
it were to your advantage, treat the foreign taxes paid by the Fund as an
itemized deduction in computing your taxable income rather than as a tax credit.
It is anticipated that the Fund will make the Foreign Election, in which event
it will report to you shortly after each taxable year your share of the foreign
taxes it paid and its foreign-source income.
[X] SHAREHOLDER TAXATION
Dividends from net investment income and distributions of the excess of
short-term capital gains over net long-term capital losses are taxable to you as
ordinary income, whether received in cash or reinvested in additional shares. A
portion of these dividends may qualify for the 70% dividends-received deduction
available to corporations.
Regardless of the length of time you have held Fund shares, distributions of net
capital gain (I.E., the excess of net long-term gain over net short-term capital
loss) that the Fund realizes are taxable to you as long-term capital gains
whether received in cash or reinvested in additional shares. These gains will
qualify for a reduced capital gains rate for shareholders who are individuals.
[X] WITHHOLDING
Federal law requires the Fund to withhold (referred to as "backup
withholding") and remit to the U.S. Treasury 28% of (1) taxable net
investment income dividends, realized capital gain distributions, and
proceeds of redemptions otherwise payable to any non-corporate shareholder
who fails to furnish the Fund with a correct taxpayer identification number
and (2) those dividends and distributions otherwise payable to any such
shareholder who:
[X] Underreports dividend or interest income or
[X] Fails to certify that he or she is not subject to backup withholding.
To avoid this withholding requirement, you must certify, on your application or
on a separate IRS Form W-9 supplied by the Fund's transfer agent, that your
taxpayer identification number is correct and you are not currently subject to
backup withholding.
[X] REPORTING
The Fund will report information to you annually concerning the tax status of
dividends and other distributions for federal income tax purposes.
SHAREHOLDER MAILINGS
[X] HOUSEHOLDING
Through our ongoing efforts to help reduce Fund expenses, each household will
receive a single copy of the Fund's most recent financial reports and prospectus
even if you or a family member owns more than one account in the Fund. For many
of you, this eliminates duplicate copies and saves paper and postage costs to
the Fund. However, if you would like to receive individual copies, please
contact us and we will begin your individual delivery within 30 days of your
request.
[X] ELECTRONIC DELIVERY
Log on to USAA.COM and sign up to receive your statements, confirmations,
financial reports, and prospectuses via the Internet instead of through the
mail.
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
The financial highlights table on the following page is intended to help you
understand the Fund's financial performance for the past five years. Certain
information reflects financial results for a single Fund share. The total
returns in the table represent the rate that an investor would have earned (or
lost) on an investment in the Fund (assuming reinvestment of all income
dividends and capital gain distributions).
The information has been audited by Ernst & Young LLP, an independent registered
public accounting firm, whose report, along with the Fund's financial statement,
are included in the annual report, which is available upon request.
Prospectus | 11
USAA PRECIOUS METALS AND MINERALS FUND
YEAR ENDED MAY 31,
---------------------------------------------------------------
2008 2007 2006 2005 2004
---------------------------------------------------------------
Net asset value at beginning of period $ 28.86 $ 26.77 $ 13.60 $ 14.52 $ 10.70
---------------------------------------------------------------
Income (loss) from investment operations:
Net investment income (loss)(a) (.08) .07 .07 .01 (.07)
Net realized and unrealized gain
(loss)(a) 9.59 4.56 13.26 (.78) 4.75
---------------------------------------------------------------
Total from investment operations(a) 9.51 4.63 13.33 (.77) 4.68
---------------------------------------------------------------
Less distributions from:
Net investment income (.59) (.76) - - (.86)
Realized capital gains (2.26) (1.78) (.16) (.15) -
---------------------------------------------------------------
Total distributions (2.85) (2.54) (.16) (.15) (.86)
---------------------------------------------------------------
Net asset value at end of period $ 35.52 $ 28.86 $ 26.77 $ 13.60 $ 14.52
================================================================
Total return (%)* 34.24 17.70(b ) 98.39 (5.39) 42.39
Net assets at end of period (000) $1,214,032 $ 816,468 $ 580,539 $275,768 $291,609
Ratios to average net assets:**
Expenses (%)(c) 1.19 1.21(b) 1.21 1.26 1.26
Net investment income (loss) (%) (.24) .27 .33 .06 (.49)
Portfolio turnover (%) 28 12 29 27 27
* Assumes reinvestment of all net investment income and realized capital gain
distributions, if any, during the period. Includes adjustments in
accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles and could
differ from the Lipper reported return.
** For the year ended May 31, 2008, average net assets were $1,003,020,000.
(a) Calculated using average shares. For the year ended May 31, 2008, average
shares were 30,000,000.
(b) For the year ended May 31, 2007, the transfer agent voluntarily reimbursed
the Fund for a portion of the transfer agent's fees incurred. The
reimbursement had no effect on the Fund's total return or ratio of expenses
to average net assets.
(c) Reflects total operating expenses of the Fund before any reductions of any
expenses paid indirectly. The Fund's expenses paid indirectly decreased the
expense ratios as follows:
(.01%) (.00%)+ (.01%) (.03%) (.03%)
+ Represents less than 0.01% of average net assets.
|
12 | USAA Precious Metals and Minerals Fund
NOTES
NOTES
NOTES
9800 Fredericksburg Road PRSRT STD
San Antonio, Texas 78288 U.S. Postage
PAID
USAA
==============
SAVE PAPER AND FUND COSTS
At USAA.COM click: MY DOCUMENTS
Set preferences to USAA DOCUMENTS ONLINE
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IF YOU WOULD LIKE MORE INFORMATION ABOUT THE FUND, YOU MAY CALL
(800) 531-USAA (8722) TO REQUEST A FREE COPY OF THE FUND'S
STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL INFORMATION (SAI), ANNUAL OR SEMIANNUAL
REPORTS, OR TO ASK OTHER QUESTIONS ABOUT THE FUND. THE SAI HAS
BEEN FILED WITH THE SEC AND IS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE TO AND
LEGALLY A PART OF THIS PROSPECTUS. IN THE FUND'S ANNUAL REPORT,
YOU WILL FIND A DISCUSSION OF THE MARKET CONDITIONS AND
INVESTMENT STRATEGIES THAT SIGNIFICANTLY AFFECTED THE FUND'S
PERFORMANCE DURING THE LAST FISCAL YEAR. THE FUND'S ANNUAL AND
SEMIANNUAL REPORTS ALSO MAY BE VIEWED, FREE OF CHARGE, ON
USAA.COM. A COMPLETE DESCRIPTION OF THE FUND'S POLICIES AND
PROCEDURES WITH RESPECT TO THE DISCLOSURE OF THE FUND'S PORTFOLIO
SECURITIES IS AVAILABLE IN THE FUND'S SAI. THE SAI IS NOT
AVAILABLE ON USAA.COM BECAUSE OF COST CONSIDERATIONS AND LACK OF
INVESTOR DEMAND.
TO VIEW THESE DOCUMENTS, ALONG WITH OTHER RELATED DOCUMENTS, YOU
MAY VISIT THE EDGAR DATABASE ON THE SEC'S WEB SITE (WWW.SEC.GOV)
OR THE COMMISSION'S PUBLIC REFERENCE ROOM IN WASHINGTON, DC.
INFORMATION ON THE OPERATION OF THE PUBLIC REFERENCE ROOM MAY BE
OBTAINED BY CALLING (202) 551-8090. ADDITIONALLY, COPIES OF THIS
INFORMATION MAY BE OBTAINED, AFTER PAYMENT OF A DUPLICATING FEE,
BY ELECTRONIC REQUEST AT THE FOLLOWING E-MAIL ADDRESS:
PUBLICINFO@SEC.GOV OR BY WRITING THE PUBLIC REFERENCE SECTION OF
THE COMMISSION, WASHINGTON, DC 20549-0102.
[USAA [GRAPHIC OMITTED]
EAGLE Recycled
LOGO] WE KNOW WHAT IT MEANS TO SERVE.(R) Paper
|
23446-1008 Investment Company Act File No. 811-7852 (C)2008, USAA.
All rights reserved.
Part A
Prospectus for the
World Growth Fund
is included herein
[USAA EAGLE LOGO (R)]
[GRAPHIC OMITTED]
PROSPECTUS
USAA WORLD GROWTH FUND
OCTOBER 1, 2008
TABLE OF CONTENTS
What Are the Fund's Investment Objective and Principal Strategy? 2
What Are the Principal Risks of Investing in This Fund? 2
Could the Value of Your Investment in This Fund Fluctuate? 2
Fees and Expenses 4
Fund Investments 4
Fund Management 5
Using Mutual Funds in an Investment Program 6
How to Invest 6
How to Redeem 7
How to Exchange 8
Other Important Information About Purchases, Redemptions, and Exchanges 8
Shareholder Information 9
Financial Highlights 12
|
As with other mutual funds, the Securities and Exchange Commission has not
approved or disapproved of this Fund's shares or determined whether this
prospectus is accurate or complete. Anyone who tells you otherwise is committing
a crime.
USAA WORLD GROWTH FUND
USAA INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT COMPANY (IMCO) MANAGES THIS FUND. FOR EASIER READING,
IMCO WILL BE REFERRED TO AS "WE" OR "US" THROUGHOUT THE PROSPECTUS.
WHAT ARE THE FUND'S INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE AND PRINCIPAL STRATEGY?
The Fund has an investment objective of capital appreciation. The Fund's Board
of Trustees may change this investment objective without shareholder approval.
We are the Fund's investment adviser. We have retained MFS Investment Management
(MFS) to serve as subadviser of the Fund. MFS will attempt to achieve the Fund's
objective by investing mostly in a mix of foreign (including emerging market)
and domestic equity securities. The Fund may invest a relatively high percentage
of its assets in a single country, a small number of countries, or a particular
geographic region.
WHAT ARE THE PRINCIPAL RISKS OF INVESTING IN THIS FUND?
The Fund is subject to the following principal risks:
STOCK MARKET RISK: The possibility that the value of the Fund's investments in
equity securities will decline regardless of the success or failure of a
company's operations. Because this Fund invests in equity securities, it is
subject to stock market risk. Stock prices in general may decline over short or
even extended periods, regardless of the success or failure of a company's
operations. Stock markets tend to run in cycles, with periods when stock prices
generally go up and periods when stock prices generally go down. Equity
securities tend to be more volatile than bonds.
FOREIGN INVESTING RISK: The possibility that the value of the Fund's investments
in foreign securities will decrease because of unique risks, such as currency
exchange rate fluctuations; foreign market illiquidity; emerging market risk;
increased price volatility; uncertain political conditions; exchange control
regulations; foreign ownership limits; different accounting, reporting, and
disclosure requirements; difficulties in obtaining legal judgments; and foreign
withholding taxes. Two forms of foreign investing risk are emerging markets risk
and political risk.
* EMERGING MARKETS RISK: Investments in countries that are in the early
stages of their industrial development involve exposure to economic
structures that are generally less diverse and mature than those in the
United States and to political systems that may be less stable.
* POLITICAL RISK: Political risk includes a greater potential for coups
d'etat, revolts, and expropriation by governmental organizations.
GEOGRAPHIC CONCENTRATION RISK: Because the Fund may invest a relatively large
percentage of its assets in issuers located in a single country, a small number
of countries, or a particular geographic region, the Fund's performance could be
closely tied to the market, currency, economic, political, or regulatory
conditions and developments in those countries or that region, and could be more
volatile and risky than the performance of more geographically-diversified
funds.
MANAGEMENT RISK: The possibility that the investment techniques and risk
analyses used by the Fund's managers will not produce the desired results. This
Fund is subject to management risk because it is actively managed. There is no
guarantee that the investment techniques and risk analyses used by the Fund's
managers will produce the desired results. In addition, we operate under a
"manager-of-managers" structure, which gives us the right, with the prior
approval of the Fund's Board of Trustees and without shareholder approval, to
change subadvisers. If we add or replace a subadviser of the Fund, the Fund
could experience higher portfolio turnover and higher transaction costs than
normal if the new subadviser realigns the portfolio to reflect its investment
techniques and philosophy. A realignment of the Fund's portfolio could result in
higher capital gains and distributions, which could negatively affect the tax
efficiency of the Fund for that fiscal year.
OVER-THE-COUNTER (OTC) RISK: OTC transactions involve risk in addition to those
incurred in transactions in securities traded on exchanges. OTC-listed companies
may have limited product lines, markets, or financial resources. Many OTC stocks
trade less frequently and in smaller volume than exchange-listed stocks. The
values of these stocks may be more volatile than exchange-listed stocks, and the
Fund may experience difficulty in purchasing or selling these securities at a
fair price.
OTHER RISKS: Because any investment involves risk, there is no assurance that
the Fund's objective will be achieved. As you consider an investment in this
Fund, you also should take into account your tolerance for the daily
fluctuations of the financial markets and whether you can afford to leave your
money in the investment for long periods of time to ride out down periods. As
with other mutual funds, losing money is a risk of investing in this Fund.
An investment in this Fund is not a deposit of USAA Federal Savings Bank, or any
other bank, and is not insured or guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance
Corporation or any other government agency.
You may find more detailed information about the risks you will face as a Fund
shareholder in the statement of additional information.
COULD THE VALUE OF YOUR INVESTMENT IN THIS FUND FLUCTUATE?
Yes, it could. In fact, the value of your investment in this Fund will fluctuate
with the changing market values of the investments in the Fund. Because the Fund
invests in foreign markets, this Fund is expected to be more volatile than the
average equity mutual fund.
The bar chart on the following page illustrates the Fund's volatility and
performance from year to year for each full calendar year over the past 10
years.
TOTAL RETURN
All mutual funds must use the same formula to calculate TOTAL RETURN.
2 | USAA World Growth Fund
TOTAL RETURN MEASURES THE PRICE CHANGE IN A SHARE ASSUMING THE REINVESTMENT
OF ALL NET INVESTMENT INCOME AND REALIZED CAPITAL GAIN DISTRIBUTIONS.
|X| RISK/RETURN BAR CHART |X|
[BARCHART]
Annual Returns for Periods Ended 12/31
CALENDER YEAR TOTAL RETURN
98 10.37%
99 30.73%
00 -11.20%
01 -17.50%
02 -15.97%
03 27.73%
04 18.32%
05 7.73%
06 23.96%
07 9.32%
SIX-MONTH YTD TOTAL RETURN
-9.21 % (6/30/08)
BEST QUARTER* WORST QUARTER*
|
20.60% 4th Qtr. 1998 -18.95% 3rd Qtr. 1998
* Please note that "Best Quarter" and "Worst Quarter" figures are
applicable only to the time period covered by the bar chart.
The following table shows how the Fund's average annual total returns for the
periods indicated compared to those of relevant securities market indices. The
after-tax returns are shown in two ways: (1) assume that you owned shares of the
Fund during the entire period and paid taxes on the Fund's distributions of
taxable net investment income or realized capital gains, if any, and (2) assume
that you paid taxes on the Fund's distributions of such income and gains and
sold all shares at the end of each period.
After-tax returns are calculated using the historical highest individual federal
marginal income tax rates and do not reflect the impact of state and local
taxes. In certain situations, the return after taxes on distributions and sale
of Fund shares may be higher than the other return amounts. A higher after-tax
return may result when a capital loss occurs upon redemption and translates into
an assumed tax deduction that benefits the shareholder. The actual after-tax
returns depend on your tax situation and may differ from those shown. If you
hold your shares through a tax-deferred arrangement, such as an individual
retirement account (IRA) or 401(k) plan, the after-tax returns shown below are
not relevant to you.
Remember, historical performance (before and after taxes) does not necessarily
indicate what will happen in the future.
This may be particularly true for the period prior to June 28, 2002, which is
the date on which MFS assumed day-to-day management of the Fund's assets. Prior
to June 28, 2002, IMCO was solely responsible for managing the Fund's assets.
|X| AVERAGE ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS |X|
For The Periods Ended December 31, 2007
SINCE
PAST 1 PAST 5 PAST 10 INCEPTION
YEAR YEARS YEARS 10/1/92
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Return Before Taxes 9.32% 17.15% 6.96% 9.18%
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Return After Taxes on Distributions 8.26% 16.26% 6.14% 8.25%
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Return After Taxes on Distributions
and Sale of Fund Shares 7.96% 15.10% 5.89% 7.87%
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Morgan Stanley Capital International
(MSCI) World Index* (reflects no
deduction for fees, expenses, or taxes) 9.04% 16.96% 7.00% 9.53%+
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Lipper Global Funds Index** (reflects
|
no deduction for taxes) 9.28% 17.10% 7.78% 9.95%+
* The MSCI World Index is an unmanaged index that reflects the movements of
world stock markets by representing a broad selection of domestically listed
companies within each market.
** The Lipper Global Funds Index tracks the total return performance of the 30
largest funds within this category. This category includes funds that invest
at least 25% of their portfolio in securities traded outside of the United
States and that may own U.S. securities as well.
+ The performance of the MSCI World Index and the Lipper Global Funds Index is
calculated with a commencement date of September 30, 1992, while the Fund's
inception date is October 1, 1992. There may be a slight variation in the
comparative performance numbers because of this difference.
Prospectus | 3
USAA WORLD GROWTH FUND
FEES AND EXPENSES
The following summary describes the fees and expenses you may pay, directly and
indirectly, to invest in this Fund.
SHAREHOLDER TRANSACTION EXPENSES -- DIRECT COSTS
There are no fees or sales loads charged to your Fund account when you buy or
sell Fund shares. However, if you sell shares and request your money by wire
transfer, there is a $20 domestic wire fee and a $35 foreign wire fee. (Your
bank also may charge a fee for wires.)
ANNUAL FUND OPERATING EXPENSES -- INDIRECT COSTS
Fund expenses come out of the Fund's assets and are reflected in the Fund's
share price and dividends. "Other Expenses" include expenses such as custodian,
administration and servicing, and transfer agent fees. The figures below show
actual expenses, before reductions of any expenses paid indirectly, during the
past fiscal year ended May 31, 2008, and are calculated as a percentage of
average net assets.
Management Fee .76%a
Distribution and Service (12b-1) Fees None
Other Expenses .48%
TOTAL ANNUAL OPERATING EXPENSES 1.24%B
|
a A performance fee adjustment increased the management fee of 0.75% by 0.01%
for the most recent fiscal year ended May 31, 2008. The performance
adjustment is calculated by comparing the Fund's performance during the
relevant performance period to that of the Lipper Global Funds Index. See
page 5 for more information about the calculation of the performance fee
adjustment.
b Through arrangements with the Fund's custodian and other banks utilized by
the Fund for cash management purposes, realized credits, if any, generated
from cash balances in the Fund's bank accounts may be used to reduce the
Fund's expenses. In addition, through a commission recapture program, a
portion of the brokerage commissions that the Fund pays may be recaptured as
a credit that is tracked and used by the custodian to reduce the Fund's
expenses. Total annual operating expenses reflect total operating expenses of
the Fund before reductions of any expenses paid indirectly through expense
offset arrangements. The Fund's expenses paid indirectly reduced the expense
ratio less than 0.01%.
12B-1 FEES SOME MUTUAL FUNDS CHARGE THESE FEES TO PAY FOR ADVERTISING AND
OTHER COSTS OF SELLING FUND SHARES.
EXAMPLE
This example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in this Fund
with the cost of investing in other mutual funds. Although your actual costs may
be higher or lower, you would pay the following expenses on a $10,000
investment, assuming (1) a 5% annual return, (2) the Fund's operating expenses
(including the performance fee adjustment for the most recent fiscal year, but
before any fee offset arrangement) remain the same, and (3) you redeem all of
your shares at the end of the periods shown.
1 YEAR 3 YEARS 5 YEARS 10 YEARS
$ 126 $ 393 $ 681 $ 1,500
FUND INVESTMENTS
PRINCIPAL INVESTMENT STRATEGIES
|X| WHAT IS THE FUND'S PRINCIPAL INVESTMENT STRATEGY?
The Fund's principal investment strategy is to invest its assets primarily in
equity securities of both foreign (including emerging market securities) and
domestic issuers. The "equity securities" in which the Fund principally invests
are common stocks, depositary receipts, preferred stocks, securities convertible
into common stocks, and securities that carry the right to buy common stocks.
|X| WHY ARE FOREIGN AND DOMESTIC STOCKS COMBINED IN THE FUND'S PORTFOLIO?
We believe that foreign stocks may have a balancing impact with regard to
domestic stocks during periods of adverse economic and market conditions in the
United States. Therefore, the Fund combines the advantages of investing in a
diversified international market and domestic market, with the convenience and
liquidity of a mutual fund based in the United States.
|X| ARE THERE ANY RESTRICTIONS AS TO THE TYPES OF BUSINESSES OR OPERATIONS OF
COMPANIES IN WHICH THE FUND'S ASSETS MAY BE INVESTED?
No, there are no restrictions except that no more than 25% of the Fund's total
assets may be invested in any one industry. The Fund will normally invest its
assets in investments that are tied economically to a number of countries
throughout the world. The Fund may invest a relatively high percentage of the
Fund's assets in a single country, a small number of countries, or a particular
geographic region.
In addition, the Fund may invest up to 15% of its net assets in illiquid
securities, which generally are securities that the Fund may not be able to sell
within seven days in the ordinary course of business.
As a temporary defensive measure because of market, economic, political, or
other conditions, up to 100% of the Fund's assets may be invested in
investment-grade short-term debt instruments. This may result in the Fund not
being able to achieve its investment objective during the time it is in this
temporary defensive posture.
|X| HOW ARE THE DECISIONS TO BUY AND SELL SECURITIES MADE?
In selecting investments for the Fund, MFS is not constrained to any particular
investment style. MFS may invest the Fund's assets in the stocks of companies it
believes to have above average earnings growth potential compared to other
companies (growth companies), in the stocks of companies it believes are
undervalued compared to their perceived worth (value companies), or in a
combination of growth and value companies.
MFS uses a bottom-up investment approach in buying and selling investments for
the Fund. Investments are selected primarily based on fundamental analysis of
issuers and their potential in light of their current financial condition and
industry position, and market, economic, political, and regulatory conditions.
Factors considered may include analysis of earnings, cash flows, competitive
position, and management ability. Quantitative analysis of these and other
factors may also be considered.
4 | USAA World Growth Fund
MFS may sell securities for a variety of reasons, such as to secure gains, limit
losses, or redeploy assets into opportunities believed to be more promising,
among others.
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
This prospectus doesn't tell you about every policy or risk of investing in the
Fund. For additional information about this Fund's investment policies and the
types of securities in which the Fund's assets may be invested, you may want to
request a copy of the statement of additional information (the back cover tells
you how to do this).
FUND MANAGEMENT
IMCO serves as the manager of this Fund. We are an affiliate of United Services
Automobile Association (USAA), a large, diversified financial services
institution. Our mailing address is P.O. Box 659453, San Antonio, Texas
78265-9825.
TOTAL ASSETS UNDER MANAGEMENT BY IMCO
APPROXIMATELY $66 BILLION AS OF AUGUST 31, 2008
We provide investment management services to the Fund pursuant to an Advisory
Agreement. Under this agreement, we are responsible for managing the business
and affairs of the Fund, subject to the authority of and supervision by the
Fund's Board of Trustees. A discussion regarding the basis of the Board of
Trustees' approval of the Fund's Advisory and Subadvisory Agreements is
available in the Fund's annual report to shareholders for the periods ended May
31.
The Fund uses a "manager-of-managers" structure. We are authorized to select
(with approval of the Fund's Board of Trustees and without shareholder approval)
one or more subadvisers to manage the actual day-to-day investment of the Fund's
assets. We monitor each subadviser's performance through quantitative and
qualitative analysis, and periodically report to the Fund's Board of Trustees as
to whether each subadviser's agreement should be renewed, terminated, or
modified. We also are responsible for allocating assets to the subadvisers. The
allocation for each subadviser can range from 0% to 100% of the Fund's assets,
and we can change the allocations without shareholder approval.
For our services, the Fund pays us an investment management fee, which is
comprised of a base fee and a performance adjustment that will increase or
decrease the base fee depending upon the performance of the Fund relative to the
performance of the Lipper Global Funds Index. The base fee, which is accrued
daily and paid monthly, is equal to an annualized rate of three-fourths of one
percent (0.75%) of the Fund's average net assets.
The performance adjustment is calculated monthly by comparing the Fund's
performance to that of the Lipper index over the performance period. The
performance period for the Fund consists of the current month plus the previous
35 months.
The annual performance adjustment rate is multiplied by the average net assets
of the Fund over the entire performance period, which is then multiplied by a
fraction, the numerator of which is the number of days in the month and the
denominator of which is 365 (366 in leap years). The resulting amount is then
added to (in the case of overperformance) or subtracted from (in the case of
underperformance) the base fee as referenced in the following chart:
OVER/UNDER PERFORMANCE ANNUAL ADJUSTMENT RATE
RELATIVE TO INDEX (IN BASIS POINTS AS A PERCENTAGE
(IN BASIS POINTS) 1 OF THE FUND'S AVERAGE NET ASSETS)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+/- 100 to 400 +/- 4
+/- 401 to 700 +/- 5
+/- 701 and greater +/- 6
|
1 Based on the difference between average annual performance of the Fund and
its relevant index, rounded to the nearest basis point (0.01%).
Under the performance fee arrangement, the Fund will pay a positive performance
fee adjustment for a performance period whenever the Fund outperforms the Lipper
Global Funds Index over that period, even if the Fund had overall negative
returns during the performance period. For the most recent fiscal year, the
performance adjustment increased the management fee of 0.75% by 0.01%.
In addition to providing investment management services, we also provide
administration, shareholder servicing, and distribution services to the Fund.
Our affiliate, USAA Shareholder Account Services, provides transfer agency
services to the Fund.
We have entered into an Investment Subadvisory Agreement with MFS, under which
MFS provides day-to-day discretionary management of the Fund's assets in
accordance with the Fund's investment objective, policies, and restrictions,
subject to the general supervision of the Fund's Board of Trustees and IMCO.
MFS, a registered investment adviser, is America's oldest mutual fund
organization. MFS and its predecessor organizations have a history of money
management dating from 1924 and the founding of the first mutual fund. MFS is a
subsidiary of Sun Life of Canada (U.S.) Financial Services Holdings, Inc., which
in turn is an indirect majority owned subsidiary of Sun Life Financial Inc. (a
diversified financial services company). As of June 30, 2008, net assets under
the management of MFS were approximately $ 183 billion. MFS is located at 500
Boylston Street, Boston, Massachusetts 02116. MFS is compensated directly by
IMCO and not by the Fund.
PORTFOLIO MANAGERS
MFS
DAVID R. MANNHEIM, investment officer and global equity portfolio manager, has
been employed in the investment management area of MFS since 1988 and has
managed the Fund since June 2002. Education: bachelor's degree in economics,
Amherst College; M.S. in management, Massachusetts Institute of Technology.
SIMON TODD, ASIP, CFA, investment officer and global portfolio manager, began
co-managing the Fund in April 2005. He joined MFS in 2000. Education: M.A., with
honors, Oxford University, Brasenose College. Mr. Todd is a member of the
Society of Investment Professionals (ASIP) and the CFA Institute.
The statement of additional information provides additional information about
the portfolio managers' compensation, other accounts managed, and ownership of
Fund securities.
Prospectus | 5
USAA WORLD GROWTH FUND
CHANGE OF SUBADVISERS
We have received an exemptive order from the Securities and Exchange Commission
(SEC) that permits us, subject to certain conditions, including prior approval
of the Fund's Board of Trustees, to appoint and replace subadvisers, enter into
subadvisory agreements, and amend subadvisory agreements on behalf of the Fund
without shareholder approval. As a result, we can change the fee rate payable to
a subadviser or appoint a new subadviser at a fee rate different than that paid
to the current subadviser, which in turn may result in a different fee retained
by IMCO. We will notify shareholders within 90 days after hiring any new
subadviser for the Fund.
USING MUTUAL FUNDS IN AN INVESTMENT PROGRAM
THE IDEA BEHIND MUTUAL FUNDS
Mutual funds provide advantages like professional management and diversification
to all investors. Regardless of whether you are just starting out or have
invested for years, your investment, large or small, buys you part of a
diversified portfolio. That portfolio is managed by investment professionals,
relieving you of the need to make individual stock or bond selections. You also
enjoy conveniences, such as daily pricing, liquidity, and in the case of the
USAA family of funds, no sales charge. The portfolio, because of its size, has
lower transaction costs on its trades than most individuals would have. As a
result, you own an investment that in earlier times would have been available
only to the wealthiest people.
USING FUNDS IN AN INVESTMENT PROGRAM
In choosing a mutual fund as an investment vehicle, you are giving up some
investment decisions, but must still make others. The decisions you don't have
to make are those involved with choosing individual securities. An investment
adviser will perform that function. In addition, we will arrange for the
safekeeping of securities, auditing of the annual financial statements, and
daily valuing of the Fund, as well as other functions.
You, however, retain at least part of the responsibility for an equally
important decision. This decision involves determining a portfolio of mutual
funds that balances your investment goals with your tolerance for risk. It is
likely that this decision may include the use of more than one fund of the USAA
family of funds.
HOW TO INVEST
OPENING AN ACCOUNT
You may open an account and make purchases on the Internet, by telephone, or by
mail, as described below. If opening by mail, you should return a complete,
signed application to open your initial account. However, after you open your
initial account with us, you will not need to fill out another application to
invest in another fund of the USAA family of funds unless the registration is
different or we need further information to verify your identity.
As required by federal law, we must obtain certain information from you prior to
opening an account. If we are unable to verify your identity, we may refuse to
open your account or we may open your account and take certain actions without
prior notice to you including restricting account transactions pending
verification of your identity. If we subsequently are unable to verify your
identity, we may close your account and return to you the value of your shares
at the next calculated net asset value (NAV).
TO PURCHASE SHARES THROUGH YOUR USAA BROKERAGE ACCOUNT, PLEASE CONTACT USAA
BROKERAGE SERVICES DIRECTLY. THESE SHARES WILL BECOME PART OF YOUR USAA
BROKERAGE ACCOUNT AND WILL BE SUBJECT TO THE POLICIES AND PROCEDURES THAT APPLY
TO YOUR USAA BROKERAGE ACCOUNT. ADDITIONAL FEES ALSO MAY APPLY.
If your Fund shares are purchased, exchanged, or redeemed through a retirement
account or an investment professional, the policies and procedures on these
purchases, exchanges, or redemptions may vary. A distribution fee may apply to
all full IRA distributions, except for those due to death, disability, divorce,
or transfer to other USAA lines of business. Partial IRA distributions are not
charged a distribution fee. Additional fees also may apply to your investment in
the Fund, including a transaction fee, if you buy or sell shares of the Fund
through a broker or other investment professional. For more information on these
fees, check with your investment professional.
TAXPAYER IDENTIFICATION NUMBER
Each shareholder named on the account must provide a Social Security number or
other taxpayer identification number to avoid possible tax withholding required
by the Internal Revenue Code. See Taxes on page 11 for additional tax
information.
EFFECTIVE DATE
When you make a purchase, your purchase price will be the NAV per share next
determined after we receive your request in proper form (E.G., complete, signed
application and payment). The Fund's NAV is determined as of the close of the
regular trading session (generally 4 p.m. Eastern time) of the New York Stock
Exchange (NYSE) each day it is open for trading. If we receive your request and
payment prior to that time, your purchase price will be the NAV per share
determined for that day. If we receive your request or payment after that time,
the purchase will be effective on the next business day.
The Fund or the Fund's transfer agent may enter into agreements with third
parties (Servicing Agents), which hold Fund shares in omnibus accounts for their
customers, under which the Servicing Agents are authorized to receive orders for
Fund shares on the Fund's behalf. Under these arrangements, the Fund will be
deemed to have received an order when an authorized Servicing Agent receives the
order. Accordingly, customer orders will be priced at the Fund's NAV next
computed after they are received by an authorized Servicing Agent, even though
the orders may be transmitted to the Fund by the Servicing Agent after the time
the Fund calculates its NAV.
If you plan to purchase Fund shares with a check, money order, traveler's check,
or other similar instrument, the instrument must be written in U.S. dollars and
drawn on a U.S. bank. We do not accept the following foreign instruments:
checks, money orders, traveler's checks, or other similar instruments. In
addition, we do not accept cash or coins.
6 | USAA World Growth Fund
MINIMUM INVESTMENTS
INITIAL PURCHASE
* $3,000 [$500 Uniform Gifts/Transfers to Minors Act (UGMA/UTMA) accounts and
$250 for IRAs].
Employees of USAA and its affiliated companies may open an account through
payroll deduction for as little as $25 per pay period with no initial
investment.
ADDITIONAL PURCHASES
* $50 minimum per transaction, per account.
AUTOMATIC INVESTING
* No initial investment if you elect to have monthly electronic investments of
at least $50 per transaction, per account.
There are no minimum initial or subsequent purchase payment amounts for
investments in the Fund through USAA Strategic Fund Adviser(R), USAA
Private Investment Management, USAA College Savings Plan(R), USAA Federal
Savings Bank Trust Department, or other designated USAA managed investment
accounts. In addition, the Fund may waive or lower purchase minimums in
other circumstances.
HOW TO PURCHASE BY...
INTERNET/MOBILE ACCESS - USAA.COM OR MOBILE.USAA.COM
* To establish access to your account, log on to USAA.COM and click on
"register now" or call (800) 759-8722. Once you have established Internet
access to your account, you may use your personal computer, web-enabled
telephone, or PDA to perform certain mutual fund transactions by accessing
our Web site. You will be able to open and fund a new mutual fund account,
make purchases, exchange to another fund in the USAA family of funds, make
redemptions, review account activity, check balances, and more.
USAA SELF-SERVICE TELEPHONE SYSTEM (800) 531-USAA (8722)
* In addition to obtaining account balance information, last transactions,
current fund prices, and return information for your Fund, you may use our
USAA self-service telephone system to access your Fund account to make
selected purchases, exchange to another fund in the USAA family of funds, or
make redemptions. This service is available with an Electronic Services
Agreement (ESA) and Electronic Funds Transfer (EFT) Buy/Sell authorization
on file.
TELEPHONE
* Call toll free (800) 531-USAA (8722) to speak to a member service
representative. Our hours of operation are Monday - Friday, 7:30 a.m. to
10 p.m. CT and Saturday, 8 a.m. to 5 p.m. CT.
MAIL
* To open an account, send your application and check to:
REGULAR MAIL:
USAA Investment Management Company
P.O. Box 659453
San Antonio, TX 78265-9825
REGISTERED OR EXPRESS MAIL:
USAA Investment Management Company
9800 Fredericksburg Road
San Antonio, TX 78240
BANK WIRE
* To add to your account, visit us at USAA.COM or MOBILE.USAA.COM or call
(800) 531-USAA (8722) for instructions before wiring funds. This helps to
ensure that your account will be credited promptly and correctly.
EFT
* Additional purchases on a regular basis may be deducted electronically from
a bank account, paycheck, income-producing investment, or USAA money market
fund account. Sign up for these services when opening an account. Log on to
USAA.COM or MOBILE. USAA.COM to establish these services or call (800)
531-USAA (8722) to add these services.
USAA BROKERAGE SERVICES
* To purchase new and additional shares in your USAA brokerage account, log on
to USAA.COM or MOBILE.USAA.COM or call USAA Brokerage Services at (800)
531-USAA (8722) for instructions. Any purchase request received in good
order prior to the close of the NYSE (generally 4 p.m. Eastern time) will
receive the NAV per share determined for that day, subject to the policies
and procedures that apply to your USAA brokerage account.
HOW TO REDEEM
You may redeem Fund shares by any of the methods described below on any day the
NAV per share is calculated. Redemptions are effective on the day instructions
are received in a manner as described below. However, if instructions are
received after the close of the NYSE (generally 4 p.m. Eastern time), your
redemption will be effective on the next business day.
We will send your money within seven days after the effective date of
redemption. Payment for redemption of shares purchased by EFT or check is sent
after the EFT or check has cleared, which could take up to seven days from the
purchase date. For federal income tax purposes, a redemption is a taxable event;
as such, you may realize a capital gain or loss. Such capital gains or losses
are based on the difference between your cost basis in the shares originally
purchased and the proceeds you receive upon their redemption.
If your shares are held in your USAA brokerage account with USAA Brokerage
Services, please contact USAA Brokerage Services for redemption instructions.
These shares are part of your USAA brokerage account, and any redemption request
received in good order prior to the close of the NYSE (generally 4 p.m. Eastern
time) will receive the NAV per share determined for that day, subject to the
policies and procedures that apply to your USAA brokerage account.
In addition, the Fund may elect to suspend the redemption of shares or postpone
the date of payment in limited circumstances (E.G., if the NYSE is closed or
when permitted by order of the SEC).
Prospectus | 7
USAA WORLD GROWTH FUND
HOW TO REDEEM BY...
INTERNET/MOBILE
* Access USAA.COM or MOBILE.USAA.COM
TELEPHONE
* Call toll free (800) 531-USAA (8722) to access our 24-hour USAA self-service
telephone system or to speak with a member service representative. Our hours
of operation are Monday - Friday, 7:30 a.m. to 10 p.m. CT and Saturday, 8
a.m. to 5 p.m. CT.
Telephone redemption privileges are established automatically when you complete
your application. The Fund will employ reasonable procedures to confirm that
instructions communicated by telephone are genuine. Before any discussion
regarding your account, we will obtain certain information from you to verify
your identity. Additionally, your telephone calls may be recorded or monitored,
and confirmations of account transactions are sent to the address of record or
by electronic delivery to your designated e-mail address.
MAIL
* Send your written instructions to:
REGULAR MAIL:
USAA Investment Management Company
P.O. Box 659453
San Antonio, TX 78265-9825
REGISTERED OR EXPRESS MAIL:
USAA Investment Management Company
9800 Fredericksburg Road
San Antonio, TX 78240
FAX
* Send a signed fax with your written instructions to (800) 292-8177.
USAA BROKERAGE SERVICES
* Log on to USAA.COM or MOBILE.USAA.COM or call toll free (800) 531-USAA
(8722) to speak with a member service representative.
HOW TO EXCHANGE
EXCHANGE PRIVILEGE
The exchange privilege is automatic when you complete your application. You may
exchange shares among funds in the USAA family of funds, provided the shares to
be acquired are offered in your state of residence.
Exchanges made through the USAA self-service telephone system and the Internet
require an ESA on file. After we receive the exchange orders, the Fund's
transfer agent will simultaneously process exchange redemptions and purchases at
the share prices next determined pursuant to the procedures set forth herein.
See EFFECTIVE DATE on page 6. The investment minimums applicable to share
purchases also apply to exchanges. For federal income tax purposes, an exchange
between funds is a taxable event; as such, you may realize a capital gain or
loss. Such capital gains or losses are based on the difference between your cost
basis in the shares originally purchased and the price of these shares when they
are exchanged.
If your shares are held in your USAA brokerage account with USAA Brokerage
Services, please contact USAA Brokerage Services regarding exchange policies.
These shares will become part of your USAA brokerage account, and any exchange
request received in good order prior to the close of the NYSE (generally 4 p.m.
Eastern time) will receive the NAV per share determined for that day, subject to
the policies and procedures that apply to your USAA brokerage account.
The Fund has undertaken certain authentication procedures regarding telephone
transactions as previously described. In addition, the Fund reserves the right
to terminate or change the terms of an exchange offer.
OTHER IMPORTANT INFORMATION ABOUT PURCHASES, REDEMPTIONS, AND EXCHANGES
ACCOUNT BALANCE
USAA Shareholder Account Services, the Fund's transfer agent, may assess
annually a small balance account fee of $12 to each shareholder account with a
balance of less than $2,000 at the time of assessment. Accounts exempt from the
fee include: (1) any account regularly purchasing additional shares each month
through an automatic investment plan; (2) any UGMA/UTMA account; (3) any account
whose registered owner has an aggregate balance of $50,000 or more invested in
USAA mutual funds; and (4) all IRA accounts (for the first year the account is
open).
EXCESSIVE SHORT-TERM TRADING
The USAA Funds generally are not intended as short-term investment vehicles
(except for the money market funds, the USAA Short-Term Bond Fund, and the USAA
Tax Exempt Short-Term Fund). Some investors try to profit by using excessive
short-term trading practices involving mutual fund shares, frequently referred
to as "market timing."
Excessive short-term trading activity can disrupt the efficient management of a
fund and raise its transaction costs by forcing portfolio managers to first buy
and then sell portfolio securities in response to a large investment or
redemption by short-term traders. While there is no assurance that the USAA
Funds can deter all excessive and short-term trading, the Board of Trustees of
the USAA Funds has adopted the following policies (except for the money market
funds, the USAA Short-Term Bond Fund, and the USAA Tax Exempt Short-Term Fund).
These policies are designed to deter disruptive, excessive short-term trading
without needlessly penalizing BONA FIDE investors.
To deter such trading activities, the USAA Funds' policies and procedures
include:
* Each fund reserves the right to reject any purchase order, including an
exchange, that it regards as disruptive to the efficient management of the
particular fund.
* Each fund may use a fair value pricing service or other model to assist
in establishing the current value of foreign securities held by any of the
USAA Funds. Fair value pricing is used to adjust for stale pricing which
may occur between the close of certain foreign exchanges or markets and the
time the USAA Funds calculate their
8 | USAA World Growth Fund
NAV. Using fair value pricing is intended to deter those trying to take
advantage of time-zone differences in the valuation of foreign securities
and to prevent dilution to long-term investors. Fair value pricing of a
foreign security can result in the USAA Funds using a price that is higher
or lower than the closing price of a foreign security for purposes of
calculating a fund's NAV.
THE FUNDS' RIGHT TO REJECT PURCHASE AND EXCHANGE
ORDERS AND LIMIT TRADING IN ACCOUNTS
The USAA Funds' main safeguard against excessive short-term trading is their
right to reject purchase or exchange orders if in the best interest of the
affected fund. In exercising this discretion to reject purchase and exchange
orders, the Funds deem that certain excessive short-term trading activities are
not in the best interest of the fund because such activities can hamper the
efficient management of the fund. Generally, persons who engage in an "in and
out" (or "out and in") transaction within a 30-day period will violate the USAA
Funds' policy if they engage in another "in and out" (or "out and in")
transaction in the same fund within 90 days. The Funds also reserve the right to
restrict future purchases or exchanges if an investor is classified as engaged
in other patterns of excessive short-term trading, including after one large
disruptive purchase and redemption or exchange. Finally, the Funds reserve the
right to reject any other purchase or exchange order in other situations that do
not involve excessive short-term trading activities if in the best interest of
the fund.
The following transactions are exempt from the excessive short-term trading
activity policies described above:
* Transactions in the money market funds, USAA Short-Term Bond Fund, and USAA
Tax Exempt Short-Term Fund;
* Purchases and sales pursuant to automatic investment or withdrawal plans;
* Purchases and sales made through USAA Strategic Fund Adviser(R), USAA
Private Investment Management, USAA College Savings Plan(R), USAA Federal
Savings Bank Trust Department, or other designated USAA managed investment
accounts; and
* Other transactions that are not motivated by short-term trading
considerations if they are approved by transfer agent management personnel
and are not disruptive to a fund.
If a person is classified as having engaged in excessive short-term trading, the
remedy will depend upon the trading activities of the investor in the account
and related accounts and its disruptive effect and can include warnings to cease
such activity and/or restrictions or termination of trading privileges in a
particular fund or all funds in the USAA Funds.
The USAA Funds rely on the transfer agent to review trading activity for
excessive short-term trading. There can be no assurance, however, that its
monitoring activities will successfully detect or prevent all excessive
short-term trading.
The USAA Funds seek to apply these policies and procedures uniformly to all
investors; however, some investors purchase USAA Fund shares through financial
intermediaries that establish omnibus accounts to invest in the USAA Funds for
their clients and submit net orders to purchase or redeem shares after combining
their client orders. The USAA Funds subject to the short-term trading policies
generally treat each omnibus account as an individual investor and will apply
the short-term trading policies to the net purchases and sales submitted by the
omnibus account unless the funds or their transfer agent have entered into an
agreement requiring the omnibus account to submit the underlying trading
information for their clients upon our request and/or monitor for excessive
trading. For those omnibus accounts for which we have entered into agreements to
monitor excessive trading or provide underlying trade information, the financial
intermediary or USAA Funds will review net activity in these omnibus accounts
for activity that indicates potential excessive short-term trading activity. If
we detect suspicious trading activity at the omnibus account level, we will
request underlying trading information and review the underlying trading
activity to identify individual accounts engaged in excessive short-term trading
activity. We will instruct the omnibus account to restrict, limit, or terminate
trading privileges in a particular fund for individual accounts identified as
engaging in excessive short-term trading through these omnibus accounts.
We also may rely on the financial intermediary to review for and identify
underlying trading activity for individual accounts engaged in excessive
short-term trading activity, and to restrict, limit, or terminate trading
privileges if the intermediary's policies are determined by us to be at least as
stringent as the USAA Funds' policy.
Because of the increased costs to review underlying trading information, the
USAA Funds will not enter into agreements with every financial intermediary that
operates an omnibus account. The USAA Funds or their transfer agent could decide
to enter into such contracts with financial intermediaries for all funds or
particular funds and can terminate such agreements at any time.
OTHER FUND RIGHTS
The Fund reserves the right to:
* Reject or restrict purchase or exchange orders when in the best interest of
the Fund;
* Limit or discontinue the offering of shares of the Fund without notice to
the shareholders;
* Calculate the NAV per share and accept purchase, exchange, and redemption
orders on a business day that the NYSE is closed;
* Require a signature guarantee for transactions or changes in account
information in those instances where the appropriateness of a signature
authorization is in question (the statement of additional information
contains information on acceptable guarantors);
* Redeem an account with less than $250, with certain limitations; and
* Restrict or liquidate an account when necessary or appropriate to comply
with federal law.
SHAREHOLDER INFORMATION
CURRENT PRICE AND TOTAL RETURN INFORMATION
For the most current price and total return information for this Fund, you may
call the USAA self-service telephone system at (800) 531- USAA (8722). Say
"mutual fund quotes," then say the fund name or FUND NUMBER of the fund on which
you would like to receive information.
Prospectus | 9
USAA WORLD GROWTH FUND
Additionally, you may find the most current price of your Fund's shares in the
business section of your newspaper in the mutual fund section under the heading
"USAA Group" and the appropriate NEWSPAPER SYMBOL. If you prefer to obtain this
information from an online service, you may do so by using its TICKER SYMBOL.
====================================================
FUND NUMBER 54
NEWSPAPER SYMBOL WldGr
TICKER SYMBOL USAWX
====================================================
|
You also may access this information through our USAA.COM Web site once you have
established Internet access. In addition, you may see the Fund's total return
quoted in advertisements and reports. You also may see a comparison of the
Fund's performance to that of other mutual funds with similar investment
objectives and to stock or relevant indices. You must remember that historical
performance does not necessarily indicate what will happen in the future.
SHARE PRICE CALCULATION
The price at which you purchase and redeem Fund shares is equal to the NAV PER
SHARE determined on the effective date of the purchase or redemption. You may
buy and sell Fund shares at the NAV per share without a sales charge. The Fund's
NAV per share is calculated as of the close of the NYSE (generally 4 p.m.
Eastern time) each day that the NYSE is open for regular trading. The NYSE is
closed on most national holidays and Good Friday.
TOTAL ASSETS - TOTAL LIABILITIES
NAV PER SHARE = NUMBER OF SHARES OUTSTANDING
VALUATION OF SECURITIES
Portfolio securities, including exchange-traded funds (ETFs), except as
otherwise noted, traded primarily on domestic securities exchanges or the
over-the-counter markets are valued at the last sales price or official closing
price on the exchange or primary market on which they trade. Portfolio
securities traded primarily on foreign securities exchanges or markets are
valued at the last quoted sales price, or the most recently determined official
closing price calculated according to local market convention, available at the
time the Fund is valued. If no last sale or official closing price is reported
or available, the average of the bid and asked prices is generally used.
Securities trading in various foreign markets may take place on days when the
NYSE is closed. Further, when the NYSE is open, the foreign markets may be
closed. Therefore, the calculation of the Fund's NAV may not take place at the
same time the prices of certain foreign securities held by the Fund are
determined. In most cases, events affecting the values of foreign securities
that occur between the time of their last quoted sales or official closing
prices are determined and the close of normal trading on the NYSE on a day the
Fund's NAV is calculated will not be reflected in the value of the Fund's
foreign securities. However, we and the subadviser will monitor for events that
would materially affect the value of the Fund's foreign securities. The
subadviser has agreed to notify us of significant events it identifies that may
materially affect the value of the Fund's foreign securities. If we determine
that a particular event would materially affect the value of the Fund's foreign
securities, then we, under valuation procedures approved by the Fund's Board of
Trustees, will consider such available information that we deem relevant to
determine a fair value for the affected foreign securities. In addition, the
Fund may use information from an external vendor or other sources to adjust the
foreign market closing prices of foreign equity securities to reflect what the
Fund believes to be the fair value of the securities as of the close of the
NYSE. Fair valuation of affected foreign equity securities may occur frequently
based on an assessment that events which occur on a fairly regular basis (such
as U.S. market movements) are significant.
Debt securities are valued each business day at their current market value as
determined by a pricing service approved by the Fund's Board of Trustees. Debt
securities with original or remaining maturities of 60 days or less may be
valued at amortized cost, which approximates market value. Repurchase agreements
are valued at cost.
Investments in open-end investment companies, other than ETFs are valued at
their NAV at the end of each business day. Futures contracts are valued based
upon the last quoted sales price at the close of market on the principal
exchange on which they are traded or, in the absence of any transactions that
day, the values are based upon the last sale price on the prior trading date if
it is within the spread between the closing bid and asked price closest to the
last sale price. Option contracts are valued by a pricing service at the
National Best Bid/Offer (NBBO) composite price, which is derived from the best
available bid and ask prices in all participating options exchanges determined
to most closely reflect market value of the options at the time of computation
of the Fund's NAV.
Securities for which market quotations are not readily available or are
considered unreliable, or whose values have been materially affected by events
occurring after the close of their primary markets but before the pricing of the
Fund, are valued in good faith by us at fair value using valuation procedures
approved by the Fund's Board of Trustees. The effect of fair value pricing is
that securities may not be priced on the basis of quotations from the primary
market in which they are traded, and the actual price realized from the sale of
a security may differ materially from the fair value price. Valuing these
securities at fair value is intended to cause the Fund's NAV to be more reliable
than it otherwise would be.
Fair value methods used by the Fund include, but are not limited to, obtaining
market quotations from secondary pricing services, broker-dealers, or widely
used quotation systems. General factors considered in determining the fair value
of securities include fundamental analytical data, the nature and duration of
any restrictions on disposition of the securities, and an evaluation of the
forces that influence the market in which the securities are purchased and sold.
For additional information on how securities are valued, see VALUATION OF
SECURITIES in the Fund's statement of additional information.
DIVIDENDS AND OTHER DISTRIBUTIONS
The Fund pays net investment income dividends annually. Ordinarily, any net
realized capital gain distributions will be paid in December of each year. The
Fund may make additional distributions to shareholders when considered
appropriate or necessary. For example, the Fund
10 | USAA World Growth Fund
could make an additional distribution to avoid the imposition of any federal
income or excise tax.
We will automatically reinvest all INCOME DIVIDENDS and CAPITAL GAIN
DISTRIBUTIONS in additional shares of the Fund unless you request to receive
these distributions by way of EFT. The share price will be the NAV of the Fund
shares computed on the ex-distribution date. Any income dividends or capital
gain distributions made by the Fund will reduce the NAV per share by the amount
of the dividends or other distributions on the ex-distribution date. You should
consider carefully the effects of purchasing shares of the Fund shortly before
any dividend or other distribution. Some or all of these distributions are
subject to taxes. We will invest in your account any dividend or other
distribution payment returned to us by your financial institution at the current
NAV per share.
INCOME DIVIDENDS PAYMENTS TO SHAREHOLDERS OF INCOME FROM INTEREST GENERATED
BY THE FUND'S INVESTMENTS.
CAPITAL GAIN DISTRIBUTIONS PAYMENTS TO SHAREHOLDERS OF GAINS REALIZED ON
SECURITIES THAT THE FUND HAS SOLD AT A PROFIT, MINUS ANY REALIZED LOSSES.
TAXES
This tax information is quite general and refers to the federal income tax law
in effect as of the date of this prospectus. Distributions that shareholders
receive from the Fund are subject to federal income tax and may be subject to
state or local taxes. A 15% maximum federal income tax rate will apply to
individual shareholders through December 31, 2010, for (1) gains on redemptions
of Fund shares held for more than one year and (2) the Fund's distributions from
net gains on the sale or exchange of the Fund's capital assets held for more
than one year. Because each investor's tax circumstances are unique and because
the tax laws are subject to change, we recommend that you consult your tax
adviser about your investment.
|X| FOREIGN
Dividends and interest the Fund receives, and gains it realizes, on foreign
securities may be subject to income, withholding, or other taxes foreign
countries and U.S. possessions impose (foreign taxes) that would reduce the
yield and/or total return on its investments. Tax conventions between certain
countries and the United States may reduce or eliminate foreign taxes, however,
and many foreign countries do not impose taxes on capital gains in respect of
investments by foreign investors.
If more than 50% of the value of the Fund's total assets at the close of any
taxable year consists of securities of foreign corporations, the Fund may file
an election with the Internal Revenue Service (the Foreign Election) that would
permit you to take a credit (or a deduction) for foreign taxes paid by the Fund.
If the Foreign Election is made, you would include in your gross income both
dividends you received from the Fund and the amount of your proportionate share
of those foreign taxes. As a shareholder of the Fund, you would be entitled to
treat your share of the foreign taxes paid as a credit against your U.S. federal
income tax, subject to the limitations set forth in the Internal Revenue Code
with respect to the foreign tax credit generally.
Alternatively, you could, if it were to your advantage, treat the foreign taxes
paid by the Fund as an itemized deduction in computing your taxable income
rather than as a tax credit. It is anticipated that the Fund will make the
Foreign Election, in which event it will report to you shortly after each
taxable year your share of the foreign taxes it paid and its foreign-source
income.
|X| SHAREHOLDER TAXATION
Dividends from net investment income and distributions of the excess of
short-term capital gains over net long-term capital losses are taxable to you as
ordinary income, whether received in cash or reinvested in additional shares. A
portion of these dividends may qualify for the 70% dividends-received deduction
available to corporations.
Regardless of the length of time you have held Fund shares, distributions of net
capital gain (I.E., the excess of net long-term gain over net short-term capital
loss) that the Fund realizes are taxable to you as long-term capital gains
whether received in cash or reinvested in additional shares. These gains will
qualify for a reduced capital gains rate for shareholders who are individuals.
|X| WITHHOLDING
Federal law requires the Fund to withhold (referred to as "backup withholding")
and remit to the U.S. Treasury 28% of (1) taxable income dividends, capital gain
distributions, and proceeds of redemptions otherwise payable to any
non-corporate shareholder who fails to furnish the Fund with a correct taxpayer
identification number and (2) those dividends and distributions otherwise
payable to any such shareholder who:
* Underreports dividend or interest income or
* Fails to certify that he or she is not subject to backup withholding.
To avoid this withholding requirement, you must certify, on your application or
on a separate IRS Form W-9 supplied by the Fund's transfer agent, that your
taxpayer identification number is correct and you are not currently subject to
backup withholding.
|X| REPORTING
The Fund will report information to you annually concerning the tax status of
dividends and other distributions for federal income tax purposes.
SHAREHOLDER MAILINGS
|X| HOUSEHOLDING
Through our ongoing efforts to help reduce Fund expenses, each household will
receive a single copy of the Fund's most recent financial reports and prospectus
even if you or a family member owns more than one account in the Fund. For many
of you, this eliminates duplicate copies and saves paper and postage costs to
the Fund. However, if you would like to receive individual copies, please
contact us and we will begin your individual delivery within 30 days of your
request.
|X| ELECTRONIC DELIVERY
Log on to USAA.COM and sign up to receive your statements, confirmations,
financial reports, and prospectuses via the Internet instead of through the
mail.
Prospectus | 11
USAA WORLD GROWTH FUND
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
The following financial highlights table is intended to help you understand the
Fund's financial performance for the past five years. Certain information
reflects financial results for a single Fund share. The total returns in the
table represent the rate that an investor would have earned (or lost) on an
investment in the Fund (assuming reinvestment of all income dividends and
capital gain distributions).
The information has been audited by Ernst & Young LLP, an independent registered
public accounting firm, whose report, along with the Fund's financial
statements, are included in the annual report, which is available upon request.
Year Ended May 31,
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2008 2007 2006 2005 2004
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net asset value at beginning of period $ 21.57 $ 19.31 $ 17.55 $ 16.09 $ 13.02
----------------------------------------------------------
Income (loss) from investment operations:
Net investment income .19 .19 .37 .08 .08
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) (.08) 4.20 2.84 1.78 3.03
----------------------------------------------------------
Total from investment operations .11 4.39 3.21 1.86 3.11
Less distributions from:
Net investment income (.18) (.42) (.08) (.08) (.04)
Realized capital gains (1.35) (1.71) (1.37) (.32) -
----------------------------------------------------------
Total distributions (1.53) (2.13) (1.45) (.40) (.04)
----------------------------------------------------------
Net asset value at end of period $ 20.15 $ 21.57 $ 19.31 $ 17.55 $ 16.09
==========================================================
Total return (%)* .36 23.69(a) 19.00 11.54 23.87
Net assets at end of period (000) $ 549,234 $ 566,673 $ 408,659 $ 330,792 $ 288,629
Ratios to average net assets: **
Expense (%) (b) 1.24 1.30(a) 1.26 1.31 1.32
Net investment income (%) 1.01 1.31 2.15 .50 .59
Portfolio turnover (%) 28 29 44 36 56
* Assumes reinvestment of all net investment income and realized capital gain
distributions, if any, during the period. Includes adjustments in accordance
with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles and could differ from
Lipper reported return.
** For the year ended May 31, 2008, average net assets were $ 547,955,000.
(a) For the year ended May 31, 2007, the transfer agent voluntarily reimbursed
the Fund for a portion of the transfer agent's fees incurred. The
reimbursement had no effect on the Fund's total return or ratio of expenses
to average net assets.
(b) Reflects total operating expenses of the Fund before deductions of any
expenses paid indirectly. The Fund's expenses paid indirectly decreased the
expense ratios as follows:
(.00%)+ (.00%)+ (.01%) (.01%) (.02%)
+ Represents less than 0.01% of average net assets.
|
12 | USAA World Growth Fund
NOTES
NOTES
NOTES
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San Antonio, Texas 78288
PRSRT STD
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PAID
USAA
SAVE PAPER AND FUND COSTS
At USAA.COM click: MY DOCUMENTS
Set preferences to USAA DOCUMENTS ONLINE
IF YOU WOULD LIKE MORE INFORMATION ABOUT THE FUND, YOU MAY CALL (800) 531- USAA
(8722) TO REQUEST A FREE COPY OF THE FUND'S STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
(SAI), ANNUAL OR SEMIANNUAL REPORTS, OR TO ASK OTHER QUESTIONS ABOUT THE FUND.
THE SAI HAS BEEN FILED WITH THE SEC AND IS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE TO AND
LEGALLY A PART OF THIS PROSPECTUS. IN THE FUND'S ANNUAL REPORT, YOU WILL FIND A
DISCUSSION OF THE MARKET CONDITIONS AND INVESTMENT STRATEGIES THAT SIGNIFICANTLY
AFFECTED THE FUND'S PERFORMANCE DURING THE LAST FISCAL YEAR. THE FUND'S ANNUAL
AND SEMIANNUAL REPORTS ALSO MAY BE VIEWED, FREE OF CHARGE, ON USAA.COM. A
COMPLETE DESCRIPTION OF THE FUND'S POLICIES AND PROCEDURES WITH RESPECT TO THE
DISCLOSURE OF THE FUND'S PORTFOLIO SECURITIES IS AVAILABLE IN THE FUND'S SAI.
THE SAI IS NOT AVAILABLE ON USAA.COM BECAUSE OF COST CONSIDERATIONS AND LACK OF
INVESTOR DEMAND.
TO VIEW THESE DOCUMENTS, ALONG WITH OTHER RELATED DOCUMENTS, YOU MAY VISIT THE
EDGAR DATABASE ON THE SEC'S WEB SITE (WWW.SEC.GOV) OR THE COMMISSION'S PUBLIC
REFERENCE ROOM IN WASHINGTON, DC. INFORMATION ON THE OPERATION OF THE PUBLIC
REFERENCE ROOM MAY BE OBTAINED BY CALLING (202) 551-8090. ADDITIONALLY, COPIES
OF THIS INFORMATION MAY BE OBTAINED, AFTER PAYMENT OF A DUPLICATING FEE, BY
ELECTRONIC REQUEST AT THE FOLLOWING E-MAIL ADDRESS: PUBLICINFO@SEC.GOV OR BY
WRITING THE PUBLIC REFERENCE SECTION OF THE COMMISSION, WASHINGTON, DC
20549-0102.
[GRAPHIC OMITTED]
Recycled
Paper
[USAA EAGLE LOGO] WE KNOW WHAT IT MEANS TO SERVE.(R)
25448-1008 Investment Company Act File No. 811-7852
(C)2008, USAA. All rights reserved.
Part A
Prospectus for the
GNMA Trust
is included herein
[USAA EAGLE LOGO (R)]
[GRAPHIC OMITTED]
PROSPECTUS
USAA GNMA TRUST
OCTOBER 1, 2008
TABLE OF CONTENTS
What Are the Fund's Investment Objective and Principal Strategy? 2
What Are the Principal Risks of Investing in This Fund? 2
Could the Value of Your Investment in This Fund Fluctuate? 2
Fees and Expenses 4
Fund Investments 4
Fund Management 5
Using Mutual Funds in an Investment Program 6
How to Invest 6
How to Redeem 7
How to Exchange 8
Other Important Information About Purchases, Redemptions, and Exchanges 8
Shareholder Information 10
Financial Highlights 11
|
As with other mutual funds, the Securities and Exchange Commission has not
approved or disapproved of this Fund's shares or determined whether this
prospectus is accurate or complete. Anyone who tells you otherwise is committing
a crime.
USAA GNMA TRUST
USAA INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT COMPANY (IMCO) MANAGES THIS FUND. FOR EASIER READING,
IMCO WILL BE REFERRED TO AS "WE" OR "US" THROUGHOUT THE PROSPECTUS.
WHAT ARE THE FUND'S INVESTMENT
OBJECTIVE AND PRINCIPAL
STRATEGY?
The Fund has an investment objective of providing investors a high level of
current income consistent with preservation of principal. The Fund's Board of
Trustees may change this investment objective without shareholder approval.
Our strategy to achieve this objective will be to normally invest at least 80%
of the Fund's assets in Government National Mortgage Association (GNMA)
securities backed by the full faith and credit of the U.S. government. These
GNMA securities typically will take the form of pass-through certificates (which
represent ownership in a pool of mortgage loans). This 80% policy may be changed
upon at least 60 days' notice to shareholders.
WHAT ARE THE PRINCIPAL RISKS OF
INVESTING IN THIS FUND?
The Fund is subject to the following principal risks:
INTEREST RATE RISK: The possibility that the value of the Fund's investments
will fluctuate because of changes in interest rates. As a mutual fund investing
in bonds, the Fund is subject to the risk that the market value of the bonds
will decline because of rising interest rates. Bond prices are linked to the
prevailing market interest rates. In general, when interest rates rise, bond
prices fall and when interest rates fall, bond prices rise. The price volatility
of a bond also depends on its maturity. Generally, the longer the maturity of a
bond, the greater its sensitivity to interest rates. To compensate investors for
this higher risk, bonds with longer maturities generally offer higher yields
than bonds with shorter maturities.
[X] IF INTEREST RATES INCREASE, the yield of the Fund may increase and the
market value of the Fund's securities will likely decline, adversely
affecting the Fund's net asset value (NAV) and total return.
[X] IF INTEREST RATES DECREASE, the yield of the Fund may decrease and the
market value of the Fund's securities may increase, which would likely
increase the Fund's NAV and total return.
PREPAYMENT RISK: The possibility that prepayments of mortgage-backed securities
in the Fund's portfolio will require reinvestment at lower interest rates,
resulting in less interest income to the Fund. Mortgagors may generally pay off
mortgages without penalty before the due date. When mortgaged property is sold,
which can occur at any time for a variety of reasons, the old mortgage is
usually prepaid. Also, when mortgage interest rates fall far enough to make
refinancing attractive, prepayments tend to accelerate. Prepayments require
reinvestment of the principal at the then-current level of interest rates, which
are often at a lower level than when the mortgages were originally issued.
Reinvestment at lower rates tends to reduce the interest payments received by
the Fund and, therefore, the size of the dividend payments available to
shareholders. If reinvestment occurs at a higher level of interest rates, the
opposite effect is true.
MANAGEMENT RISK: The possibility that the investment techniques and risk
analyses used by the Fund's manager will not produce the desired results. This
Fund is subject to management risk because it is actively managed. There is no
guarantee that the investment techniques and risk analyses used by the Fund's
manager will produce the desired results.
OTHER RISKS: Because any investment involves risk, there is no assurance that
the Fund's objective will be achieved. As you consider an investment in this
Fund, you should also take into account your tolerance for the daily
fluctuations of the financial markets and whether you can afford to leave your
money in the investment for long periods of time to ride out down periods. As
with other mutual funds, losing money is a risk of investing in this Fund.
An investment in this Fund is not a deposit of USAA Federal Savings Bank, or any
other bank, and is not insured or guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance
Corporation or any other government agency.
You may find more detailed information about the risks you will face as a Fund
shareholder in the statement of additional information.
COULD THE VALUE OF YOUR
INVESTMENT IN THIS FUND
FLUCTUATE?
Yes, it could. In fact, the value of your investment in the Fund will fluctuate
with the changing market values of the investments in the Fund. While the value
of the securities in which the Fund invests have historically involved little
credit risk, the market value of these securities is not guaranteed and will
fluctuate inversely with changes in the general level of interest rates. The
value of these securities will increase when interest rates decline and decrease
when interest rates rise.
The bar chart on the following page illustrates the Fund's volatility and
performance from year to year for each full calendar year over the past 10
years.
TOTAL RETURN
All mutual funds must use the same formula to calculate total return.
TOTAL RETURN MEASURES THE PRICE CHANGE IN A SHARE ASSUMING THE
REINVESTMENT OF ALL NET INVESTMENT INCOME AND REALIZED CAPITAL GAIN
DISTRIBUTIONS.
2 | USAA GNMA Trust
|X| RISK/RETURN BAR CHART |X|
[BARCHART]
ANNUAL RETURNS FOR PERIODS ENDED 12/31
CALENDAR YEAR TOTAL RETURNS
1998 8.26%
1999 -3.61%
2000 12.17%
2001 7.15%
2002 9.24%
2003 2.01%
2004 3.44%
2005 2.71%
2006 4.17%
2007 6.29%
|
SIX-MONTH YTD TOTAL RETURN
1.89% (6/30/08)
BEST QUARTER* WORST QUARTER*
4.34% 3rd Qtr. 2001 -1.61% 2nd Qtr. 1999
* Please note that "Best Quarter" and "Worst Quarter" figures are applicable
only to the time period covered by the bar chart.
The following table shows how the Fund's average annual total returns for the
periods indicated compared to those of relevant securities market indices. The
after-tax returns are shown in two ways: (1) assume that you owned shares of the
Fund during the entire period and paid taxes on the Fund's distributions of
taxable net investment income or realized capital gains, if any, and (2) assume
that you paid taxes on the Fund's distributions of such income and gains and
sold all shares at the end of each period.
After-tax returns are calculated using the historical highest individual federal
marginal income tax rates and do not reflect the impact of state and local
taxes. In certain situations, the return after taxes on distributions and sale
of Fund shares may be higher than the other return amounts. A higher after-tax
return may result when a capital loss occurs upon redemption and translates into
an assumed tax deduction that benefits the shareholder. The actual after-tax
returns depend on your tax situation and may differ from those shown. If you
hold your shares through a tax-deferred arrangement, such as an individual
retirement account (IRA) or 401(k) plan, the after-tax returns shown below are
not relevant to you.
Remember, historical performance (before and after taxes) does not necessarily
indicate what will happen in the future.
YIELD
All mutual funds must use the same formula to calculate yield. The Fund may
advertise performance in terms of a 30-day yield quotation. The Fund's 30-day
yield for the period ended December 31, 2007, was 5.05%.
YIELD IS THE ANNUALIZED NET INVESTMENT INCOME OF THE FUND DURING A
SPECIFIED PERIOD AS A PERCENTAGE OF THE FUND'S SHARE PRICE AT THE END OF
PERIOD.
EFFECTIVE YIELD IS CALCULATED SIMILAR TO THE YIELD; HOWEVER, WHEN
ANNUALIZED, THE NET INVESTMENT INCOME EARNED IS ASSUMED TO BE REINVESTED.
|X| AVERAGE ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS |X|
For The Periods Ended December 31, 2007
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
PAST 1 PAST 5 PAST 10 SINCE INCEPTION
YEAR YEARS YEARS 2/1/91
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Return Before Taxes 6.29% 3.71% 5.10% 6.25%
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Return After Taxes on Distributions 4.54% 1.98% 2.94% 3.80%
Return After Taxes on Distributions
and Sale of Fund Shares 4.05% 2.14% 3.01% 3.83%
Lehman Brothers GNMA Index*
(reflects no deduction for fees,
expenses, or taxes) 6.98% 4.39% 5.85% 6.88%+
Lipper GNMA Funds Index** (reflects
no deduction for taxes) 6.39% 3.66% 5.15% 6.12%+
|
[footnotes]
* The Lehman Brothers GNMA Index covers the mortgage-backed pass-through
securities of the GNMA.
** The Lipper GNMA Funds Index tracks the total return performance of the 10
largest funds within this category. This category includes funds that invest
at least 65% of their assets in GNMA securities.
+ The performance of the Lehman Brothers GNMA Index and the Lipper GNMA Funds
Index is calculated with a commencement date of January 31, 1991, while the
Fund's inception date is February 1, 1991. There may be a slight variation in
the comparative performance numbers because of this difference.
Prospectus | 3
USAA GNMA TRUST
FEES AND EXPENSES
The following summary describes the fees and expenses you may pay, directly and
indirectly, to invest in this Fund.
SHAREHOLDER TRANSACTION EXPENSES -- DIRECT COSTS
There are no fees or sales loads charged to your Fund account when you buy or
sell Fund shares. However, if you sell shares and request your money by wire
transfer, there is a $20 domestic wire fee and a $35 foreign wire fee. (Your
bank also may charge a fee for wires.)
ANNUAL FUND OPERATING EXPENSES -- INDIRECT COSTS
Fund expenses come out of the Fund's assets and are reflected in the Fund's
share price and dividends. "Other Expenses" include expenses such as custodian,
administration and servicing, and transfer agent fees. The figures below show
actual expenses, before reductions of any expenses paid indirectly, during the
past fiscal year ended May 31, 200 8, and are calculated as a percentage of
average net assets.
Management Fee .14%a
Distribution and Service (12b-1) Fees None
Other Expenses .37%b
TOTAL ANNUAL OPERATING EXPENSES .51%C
|
a A performance fee adjustment increased the management fee of 0.13% by 0.01%
for the most recent fiscal year ended May 31, 2008. The performance
adjustment is calculated by comparing the Fund's performance during the
relevant performance period to that of the Lipper GNMA Funds Index. See page
5 for more information about the calculation of the performance fee
adjustment.
b Acquired fund fees and expenses are fees and expenses incurred indirectly by
the Fund as a result of investment in other investment companies, including
exchange-traded funds (ETFs). Since acquired fund fees and expenses are not
directly borne by the Fund, they are not directly reflected in the Fund's
financial statements. The acquired fund fees and expenses have been included
in Other Expenses because they are less than 0.01%.
c Through arrangements with the Fund's custodian and other banks utilized by
the Fund for cash management purposes, realized credits, if any, generated
from cash balances in the Fund's bank accounts may be used to reduce the
Fund's expenses. Total annual operating expenses including any acquired fund
fees and expenses reflect total operating expenses of the Fund before
reductions of any expenses paid indirectly through expense offset
arrangements. The Fund's expenses paid indirectly reduced the expense ratios
by less than 0.01%.
12B-1 FEES SOME MUTUAL FUNDS CHARGE THESE FEES TO PAY FOR
ADVERTISING AND OTHER COSTS OF SELLING FUND SHARES.
EXAMPLE
This example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in this Fund
with the cost of investing in other mutual funds. Although your actual costs may
be higher or lower, you would pay the following expenses on a $10,000
investment, assuming (1) a 5% annual return, (2) the Fund's operating expenses
(including the performance fee adjustment for the most recent fiscal year, but
before any fee offset arrangement) remain the same, and (3) you redeem all of
your shares at the end of the periods shown.
1 YEAR 3 YEARS 5 YEARS 10 YEARS
$52 $164 $285 $640
FUND INVESTMENTS
PRINCIPAL INVESTMENT STRATEGIES
[X] WHAT IS THE FUND'S PRINCIPAL INVESTMENT STRATEGY?
The Fund's principal investment strategy is to normally invest at least 80% of
its assets in GNMA securities backed by the full faith and credit of the U.S.
government.
[X] WHAT ARE GNMA SECURITIES?
GNMA securities represent ownership in a pool of mortgage loans or a single
mortgage loan. These loans are individually insured or guaranteed by the federal
agencies with which GNMA partners. GNMA's partners include the Federal Housing
Administration, the Veterans Administration, the Rural Housing Service, and the
Office of Public and Indian Housing. Once approved by GNMA, each mortgage or
pool of mortgages is additionally guaranteed by GNMA as to the timely payment of
principal and interest (regardless of whether the mortgagors actually make their
payments). The guarantee represents a general obligation of the U.S. Treasury.
Therefore, GNMA securities are backed by the full faith and credit of the U.S.
government.
[X] WHAT IS THE CREDIT QUALITY OF THESE SECURITIES?
Securities that are backed by the full faith and credit of the U.S. government
(meaning that the payment of principal and interest is guaranteed by the U.S.
Treasury) are considered to be of the highest credit quality available.
[X] HOW DO GNMA SECURITIES DIFFER FROM CONVENTIONAL BONDS?
GNMA securities differ from conventional bonds in that principal is paid back to
the certificate holders over the life of the loan rather than at maturity. As a
result, the Fund will receive monthly scheduled payments of principal and
interest. Additionally, the Fund may receive unscheduled principal payments,
which represent prepayments on the underlying mortgages.
Because the Fund will reinvest these scheduled and unscheduled principal
payments at a time when the current interest rate may be higher or lower than
the Fund's current yield, an investment in the Fund may not be an effective
means of "locking in" long-term interest rates.
[X] WHAT IS THE AVERAGE MATURITY OF A GNMA SECURITY?
GNMA securities evidence interest in a pool of underlying mortgages (or a single
mortgage), which generally have maximum lives of either 15, 20, 30, or 40 years.
However, due to both scheduled and unscheduled principal payments, GNMA
securities generally have a shorter average life and, therefore, have less
principal volatility than a bond of comparable maturity.
Since the prepayment rates will vary widely, it is not possible to predict
accurately the average life of a particular GNMA pool, though it will be shorter
than the stated final maturity. Because the expected average life is a better
indicator of the maturity characteristics of
4 | USAA GNMA Trust
GNMA securities, principal volatility and yield may be more comparable to 5-year
or 10-year Treasury bonds.
[X] WILL THE FUND'S ASSETS BE INVESTED IN ANY OTHER TYPES OF U.S. GOVERNMENT
SECURITIES?
Yes. We may invest the remainder of the Fund's total assets in other obligations
of the U.S. government, including U.S. Treasury bills, notes, and bonds;
Treasury Inflation Protected Securities; and securities issued by U.S.
government agencies and instrumentalities, which are supported only by the
credit of the issuing agency, instrumentality, or corporation, and are neither
issued nor guaranteed by the U.S. Treasury, such as but not limited to:
[X] Fannie Mae
[X] Freddie Mac
[X] Federal Housing Administration
[X] Department of Housing and Urban Development
[X] Export-Import Bank
[X] Farmer's Home Administration
[X] General Services Administration
[X] Maritime Administration
[X] Small Business Administration
[X] Repurchase agreements collateralized by such obligations
The Fund also may invest in GNMA or other U.S. government agency
collateralized mortgage obligations (CMOs).
In addition, the Fund may invest up to 15% of its net assets in illiquid
securities, which generally are securities that the Fund may not be able to sell
within seven days in the ordinary course of business.
As a temporary defensive measure because of market, economic, political, or
other conditions, we may invest up to 100% of the Fund's assets in
investment-grade short-term debt instruments. This may result in the Fund not
being able to achieve its investment objective during the time it is in this
temporary defensive posture.
[X] HOW ARE THE DECISIONS TO BUY AND SELL SECURITIES MADE?
We manage the Fund to generate high total return with strong emphasis on current
income. Of particular importance for mortgage securities is prepayment risk. We
generally try to diversify this risk by buying different kinds of mortgage
securities, which should have different prepayment characteristics. When
weighing our decision to buy or sell a security, we strive to balance the value
of the level of income, the prepayment risk, and the price volatility, both for
the individual security and its relationship with the rest of the portfolio.
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
This prospectus doesn't tell you about every policy or risk of investing in the
Fund. For additional information about this Fund's investment policies and the
types of securities in which the Fund's assets may be invested, you may want to
request a copy of the statement of additional information (the back cover tells
you how to do this).
FUND MANAGEMENT
IMCO serves as the manager of this Fund. We are an affiliate of United Services
Automobile Association (USAA), a large, diversified financial services
institution. Our mailing address is P.O. Box 659453, San Antonio, Texas
78265-9825.
TOTAL ASSETS UNDER MANAGEMENT BY IMCO
APPROXIMATELY $66 BILLION AS OF AUGUST 31, 2008
We provide investment management services to the Fund pursuant to an Investment
Advisory Agreement. Under this agreement, we are responsible for managing the
Fund's portfolio (including placement of brokerage orders), subject to the
authority of and supervision by the Fund's Board of Trustees. A discussion
regarding the basis of the Board of Trustees' approval of the Fund's Advisory
Agreement is available in the Fund's annual report to shareholders for the
periods ended May 31.
The Fund is authorized, although we have no present intention of utilizing such
authority, to use a "manager-of-managers" structure. We could select (with
approval of the Fund's Board of Trustees and without shareholder approval) one
or more subadvisers to manage the actual day-to-day investment of the Fund's
assets. We would monitor each subadviser's performance through quantitative and
qualitative analysis and periodically report to the Fund's Board of Trustees as
to whether each subadviser's agreement should be renewed, terminated, or
modified. We also would be responsible for allocating assets to the subadvisers.
The allocation for each subadviser could range from 0% to 100% of the Fund's
assets, and we could change the allocations without shareholder approval.
For our services, the Fund pays us an investment management fee, which is
comprised of a base fee and a performance adjustment that will increase or
decrease the base fee depending upon the performance of the Fund relative to the
performance of the Lipper GNMA Funds Index. The base fee, which is accrued daily
and paid monthly, is equal to an annualized rate of one-eighth of one percent
(0.125%) of the Fund's average net assets.
The performance adjustment is calculated monthly by comparing the Fund's
performance to that of the Lipper Index over the performance period. The
performance period for the Fund consists of the current month plus the previous
35 months.
The annual performance adjustment rate is multiplied by the average net assets
of the Fund over the entire performance period, which is then multiplied by a
fraction, the numerator of which is the number of days in the month and the
denominator of which is 365 (366 in leap years). The resulting amount is then
added to (in the case of overperformance) or subtracted from (in the case of
underperformance) the base fee as referenced in the following chart:
Prospectus | 5
USAA GNMA TRUST
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
OVER/UNDER PERFORMANCE ANNUAL ADJUSTMENT RATE
RELATIVE TO INDEX (IN BASIS POINTS AS A PERCENTAGE
(IN BASIS POINTS) 1 OF THE FUND'S AVERAGE NET ASSETS)
+/- 20 to 50 +/- 4
+/- 51 to 100 +/- 5
+/- 101 and greater +/- 6
|
1 Based on the difference between average annual performance of the Fund and
its relevant index, rounded to the nearest basis point (0.01%).
Under the performance fee arrangement, the Fund will pay a positive performance
fee adjustment for a performance period whenever the Fund outperforms the Lipper
GNMA Funds Index over that period, even if the Fund had overall negative returns
during the performance period. For the most recent fiscal year, the performance
adjustment increased the management fee of 0.13% by 0.01%.
In addition to providing investment management services, we also provide
administration, shareholder servicing, and distribution services to the Fund.
Our affiliate, USAA Shareholder Account Services, provides transfer agency
services to the Fund.
PORTFOLIO MANAGER
MARGARET "DIDI" WEINBLATT, Ph.D., CFA, vice president of Mutual Fund Portfolios,
has managed the Fund since June 2002. She has 28 years of investment management
experience and has worked for us for eight years. Prior to joining us, she
worked for Countrywide Investments from June 1998 to November 1999; Copernicus
Asset Management, Ltd. from January 1996 to 1998; and Neuberger & Berman from
1986 to October 1995. Education: B.A., Radcliffe College; M.A. and Ph.D.,
University of Pennsylvania. She holds the Chartered Financial Analyst (CFA)
designation and is a member of the CFA Institute, the CFA Society of San
Antonio, and the New York Society of Securities Analysts.
The statement of additional information provides additional information about
the portfolio manager's compensation, other accounts, and ownership of Fund
securities.
USING MUTUAL FUNDS IN AN
INVESTMENT PROGRAM
THE IDEA BEHIND MUTUAL FUNDS
Mutual funds provide advantages like professional management and diversification
to all investors. Regardless of whether you are just starting out or have
invested for years, your investment, large or small, buys you part of a
diversified portfolio. That portfolio is managed by investment professionals,
relieving you of the need to make individual stock or bond selections. You also
enjoy conveniences, such as daily pricing, liquidity, and in the case of the
USAA family of funds, no sales charge. The portfolio, because of its size, has
lower transaction costs on its trades than most individuals would have. As a
result, you own an investment that in earlier times would have been available
only to the wealthiest people.
USING FUNDS IN AN INVESTMENT PROGRAM
In choosing a mutual fund as an investment vehicle, you are giving up some
investment decisions, but must still make others. The decisions you don't have
to make are those involved with choosing individual securities. An investment
adviser will perform that function. In addition, we will arrange for the
safekeeping of securities, auditing of the annual financial statements, and
daily valuing of the Fund, as well as other functions.
You, however, retain at least part of the responsibility for an equally
important decision. This decision involves determining a portfolio of mutual
funds that balances your investment goals with your tolerance for risk. It is
likely that this decision may include the use of more than one fund of the USAA
family of funds.
HOW TO INVEST
OPENING AN ACCOUNT
You may open an account and make purchases on the Internet, by telephone, or by
mail, as described below. If opening by mail, you should return a complete,
signed application to open your initial account. However, after you open your
initial account with us, you will not need to fill out another application to
invest in another fund of the USAA family of funds, unless the registration is
different or we need further information to verify your identity.
As required by federal law, we must obtain certain information from you prior to
opening an account. If we are unable to verify your identity, we may refuse to
open your account or we may open your account and take certain actions without
prior notice to you, including restricting account transactions pending
verification of your identity. If we subsequently are unable to verify your
identity, we may close your account and return to you the value of your shares
at the next calculated NAV.
TO PURCHASE SHARES THROUGH YOUR USAA BROKERAGE ACCOUNT, PLEASE CONTACT USAA
BROKERAGE SERVICES DIRECTLY. THESE SHARES WILL BECOME PART OF YOUR USAA
BROKERAGE ACCOUNT AND WILL BE SUBJECT TO THE POLICIES AND PROCEDURES THAT APPLY
TO YOUR USAA BROKERAGE ACCOUNT. ADDITIONAL FEES ALSO MAY APPLY.
If your Fund shares are purchased, exchanged, or redeemed through a retirement
account or an investment professional, the policies and procedures on these
purchases, exchanges, or redemptions may vary. A distribution fee may apply to
all full IRA distributions, except for those due to death, disability, divorce,
or transfer to other USAA lines of business. Partial IRA distributions are not
charged a distribution fee. Additional fees also may apply to your investment in
the Fund, including a transaction fee, if you buy or sell shares of the Fund
through a broker or other investment professional. For more information on these
fees, check with your investment professional.
TAXPAYER IDENTIFICATION NUMBER
Each shareholder named on the account must provide a Social Security number or
other taxpayer identification number to avoid possible tax withholding required
by the Internal Revenue Code. See Taxes on page 11 for additional tax
information.
EFFECTIVE DATE
When you make a purchase, your purchase price will be the NAV per share next
determined after we receive your request in proper form
6 | USAA GNMA Trust
(E.G., complete, signed application and payment). The Fund's NAV is determined
as of the close of the regular trading session (generally 4 p.m. Eastern time)
of the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) each day it is open for trading. If we
receive your request and payment prior to that time, your purchase price will be
the NAV per share determined for that day. If we receive your request or payment
after that time, the purchase will be effective on the next business day.
The Fund or the Fund's transfer agent may enter into agreements with third
parties (Servicing Agents), which hold Fund shares in omnibus accounts for their
customers, under which the Servicing Agents are authorized to receive orders for
Fund shares on the Fund's behalf. Under these arrangements, the Fund will be
deemed to have received an order when an authorized Servicing Agent receives the
order. Accordingly, customer orders will be priced at the Fund's NAV next
computed after they are received by an authorized Servicing Agent, even though
the orders may be transmitted to the Fund by the Servicing Agent after the time
the Fund calculates its NAV.
If you plan to purchase Fund shares with a check, money order, traveler's check,
or other similar instrument, the instrument must be written in U.S. dollars and
drawn on a U.S. bank. We do not accept the following foreign instruments:
checks, money orders, traveler's checks, or other similar instruments. In
addition, we do not accept cash or coins.
MINIMUM INVESTMENTS
INITIAL PURCHASE
[X] $3,000 [$500 Uniform Gifts/Transfers to Minors Act (UGMA/UTMA) accounts and
$250 for IRAs].
Employees of USAA and its affiliated companies may open an account through
payroll deduction for as little as $25 per pay period with no initial
investment.
ADDITIONAL PURCHASES
[X] $50 minimum per transaction, per account.
AUTOMATIC INVESTING
[X] No initial investment if you elect to have monthly electronic investments
of at least $50 per transaction, per account.
There are no minimum initial or subsequent purchase payment amounts for
investments in the Fund through USAA Strategic Fund Adviser(R), USAA
Private Investment Management, USAA College Savings Plan(R), USAA Federal
Savings Bank Trust Department, or other designated USAA managed investment
accounts. In addition, the Fund may waive or lower purchase minimums in
other circumstances.
HOW TO PURCHASE BY...
INTERNET/MOBILE ACCESS - USAA.COM OR MOBILE.USAA.COM
[X] To establish access to your account, log on to USAA.COM and click on
"register now" or call (800) 759-8722. Once you have established Internet
access to your account, you may use your personal computer, web-enabled
telephone, or PDA to perform certain mutual fund transactions by accessing
our Web site. You will be able to open and fund a new mutual fund account,
make purchases, exchange to another fund in the USAA family of funds, make
redemptions, review account activity, check balances, and more.
USAA SELF-SERVICE TELEPHONE SYSTEM (800)531-USAA (8722)
[X] In addition to obtaining account balance information, last transactions,
current fund prices, and return information for your Fund, you may use our
USAA self-service telephone system to access your Fund account to make
selected purchases, exchange to another fund in the USAA family of funds,
or make redemptions. This service is available with an Electronic Services
Agreement (ESA) and Electronic Funds Transfer (EFT) Buy/Sell authorization
on file.
TELEPHONE
[X] Call toll free (800) 531-USAA (8722) to speak with a member service
representative. Our hours of operation are Monday - Friday, 7:30 a.m. to 10
p.m. CT and Saturday, 8 a.m. to 5 p.m. CT.
MAIL
[X] To open an account, send your application and check to:
REGULAR MAIL:
USAA Investment Management Company
P.O. Box 659453
San Antonio, TX 78265-9825
REGISTERED OR EXPRESS MAIL:
USAA Investment Management Company
9800 Fredericksburg Road
San Antonio, TX 78240
BANK WIRE
[X] To add to your account, visit us at USAA.COM or MOBILE.USAA.COM or call
(800) 531- USAA (8722) for instructions before wiring funds. This helps to
ensure that your account will be credited promptly and correctly.
EFT
[X] Additional purchases on a regular basis may be deducted electronically from
a bank account, paycheck, income-producing investment, or USAA money market
fund account. Sign up for these services when opening an account. Log on to
USAA.COM or MOBILE.USAA.COM to establish these services or call (800)
531-USAA (8722) to add these services.
USAA BROKERAGE SERVICES
[X] To purchase new and additional shares in your USAA brokerage account, log
on to USAA.COM or MOBILE.USAA.COM or call USAA Brokerage Services at (800)
531-USAA (8722) for instructions. Any purchase request received in good
order prior to the close of the NYSE (generally 4 p.m. Eastern time) will
receive the NAV per share determined for that day, subject to the policies
and procedures that apply to your USAA brokerage account.
HOW TO REDEEM
You may redeem Fund shares by any of the methods described below on any day the
NAV per share is calculated. Redemptions are effective
Prospectus | 7
USAA GNMA TRUST
on the day instructions are received in a manner as described below. However, if
instructions are received after the close of the NYSE (generally 4 p.m. Eastern
time), your redemption will be effective on the next business day.
We will send you your money within seven days after the effective date of
redemption. Payment for redemption of shares purchased by EFT or check is sent
after the EFT or check has cleared, which could take up to seven days from the
purchase date. For federal income tax purposes, a redemption is a taxable event;
as such, you may realize a capital gain or loss. Such capital gains or losses
are based on the difference between your cost basis in the shares originally
purchased and the proceeds you receive upon their redemption.
If your shares are held in your USAA brokerage account with USAA Brokerage
Services, please contact USAA Brokerage Services for redemption instructions.
These shares are part of your USAA brokerage account, and any redemption request
received in good order prior to the close of the NYSE (generally 4 p.m. Eastern
time) will receive the NAV per share determined for that day, subject to the
policies and procedures that apply to your USAA brokerage account.
In addition, the Fund may elect to suspend the redemption of shares or postpone
the date of payment in limited circumstances (e.g., if the NYSE is closed or
when permitted by order of the SEC).
HOW TO REDEEM BY...
INTERNET/MOBILE
[X] Access USAA.COM or MOBILE.USAA.COM
TELEPHONE
[X] Call toll free (800) 531-USAA (8722) to access our 24-hour USAA
self-service telephone system or to speak with a member service
representative. Our hours of operation are Monday - Friday, 7:30 a.m. to 10
p.m. CT and Saturday, 8 a.m. to 5 p.m. CT.
Telephone redemption privileges are established automatically when you complete
your application. The Fund will employ reasonable procedures to confirm that
instructions communicated by telephone are genuine. Before any discussion
regarding your account, we will obtain certain information from you to verify
your identity. Additionally, your telephone calls may be recorded or monitored,
and confirmations of account transactions are sent to the address of record or
by electronic delivery to your designated e-mail address.
MAIL
[X] Send your written instructions to:
REGULAR MAIL:
USAA Investment Management Company
P.O. Box 659453
San Antonio, TX 78265-9825
REGISTERED OR EXPRESS MAIL:
USAA Investment Management Company
9800 Fredericksburg Road
San Antonio, TX 78240
FAX
[X] Send a signed fax with your written instructions to (800)292-8177.
USAA BROKERAGE SERVICES
[X] Log on to USAA.COM or MOBILE.USAA.COM or call toll free (800) 531-USAA
(8722) to speak with a member service representative.
HOW TO EXCHANGE
EXCHANGE PRIVILEGE
The exchange privilege is automatic when you complete your application. You may
exchange shares among funds in the USAA family of funds, provided the shares to
be acquired are offered in your state of residence.
Exchanges made through the USAA self-service telephone system and the Internet
require an ESA on file. After we receive the exchange orders, the Fund's
transfer agent will simultaneously process exchange redemptions and purchases at
the share prices next determined pursuant to the procedures set forth herein.
See EFFECTIVE DATE on page 6. The investment minimums applicable to share
purchases also apply to exchanges. For federal income tax purposes, an exchange
between funds is a taxable event; as such, you may realize a capital gain or
loss. Such capital gains or losses are based on the difference between your cost
basis in the shares originally purchased and the price of these shares when they
are exchanged.
If your shares are held in your USAA brokerage account with USAA Brokerage
Services, please contact USAA Brokerage Services regarding exchange policies.
These shares will become part of your USAA brokerage account, and any exchange
request received in good order prior to the close of the NYSE (generally 4 p.m.
Eastern time) will receive the NAV per share determined for that day, subject to
the policies and procedures that apply to your USAA brokerage account.
The Fund has undertaken certain authentication procedures regarding telephone
transactions as previously described. In addition, the Fund reserves the right
to terminate or change the terms of an exchange offer.
OTHER IMPORTANT INFORMATION
ABOUT PURCHASES, REDEMPTIONS,
AND EXCHANGES
ACCOUNT BALANCE
USAA Shareholder Account Services, the Fund's transfer agent, may assess
annually a small balance account fee of $12 to each shareholder account with a
balance of less than $2,000 at the time of assessment. Accounts exempt from the
fee include: (1) any account regularly purchasing additional shares each month
through an automatic investment plan; (2) any UGMA/UTMA account; (3) any
account whose registered owner has an aggregate balance of $50,000 or more
invested in USAA mutual funds; and (4) all IRA accounts (for the first year the
account is open).
EXCESSIVE SHORT-TERM TRADING
The USAA Funds generally are not intended as short-term investment vehicles
(except for the money market funds, the USAA Short-Term Bond Fund, and the USAA
Tax Exempt Short-Term Fund). Some investors
8 | USAA GNMA Trust
try to profit by using excessive short-term trading practices involving mutual
fund shares, frequently referred to as "market timing."
Excessive short-term trading activity can disrupt the efficient management of a
fund and raise its transaction costs by forcing portfolio managers to first buy
and then sell portfolio securities in response to a large investment or
redemption by short-term traders. While there is no assurance that the USAA
Funds can deter all excessive and short-term trading, the Board of Trustees of
the USAA Funds has adopted the following policies (except for the money market
funds, the USAA Short-Term Bond Fund, and the USAA Tax Exempt Short-Term Fund).
These policies are designed to deter disruptive, excessive short-term trading
without needlessly penalizing BONA FIDE investors.
To deter such trading activities, the USAA Funds' policies and procedures
include that each fund reserves the right to reject any purchase order,
including an exchange, that it regards as disruptive to the efficient management
of the particular fund.
THE FUNDS' RIGHT TO REJECT PURCHASE AND EXCHANGE
ORDERS AND LIMIT TRADING IN ACCOUNTS
The USAA Funds' main safeguard against excessive short-term trading is their
right to reject purchase or exchange orders if in the best interest of the
affected fund. In exercising this discretion to reject purchase and exchange
orders, the Funds deem that certain excessive short-term trading activities are
not in the best interest of the fund because such activities can hamper the
efficient management of the fund. Generally, persons who engage in an "in and
out" (or "out and in") transaction within a 30-day period will violate the USAA
Funds' policy if they engage in another "in and out" (or "out and in")
transaction in the same fund within 90 days. The Funds also reserve the right to
restrict future purchases or exchanges if an investor is classified as engaged
in other patterns of excessive short-term trading, including after one large
disruptive purchase and redemption or exchange. Finally, the Funds reserve the
right to reject any other purchase or exchange order in other situations that do
not involve excessive short-term trading activities if in the best interest of
the fund.
The following transactions are exempt from the excessive short-term trading
activity policies described above:
[X] Transactions in the money market funds, USAA Short-Term Bond Fund, and USAA
Tax Exempt Short-Term Fund;
[X] Purchases and sales pursuant to automatic investment or withdrawal plans;
[X] Purchases and sales made through USAA Strategic Fund Adviser(R), USAA
Private Investment Management, USAA College Savings Plan(R), USAA Federal
Savings Bank Trust Department, or other designated USAA managed investment
accounts; and
[X] Other transactions that are not motivated by short-term trading
considerations if they are approved by transfer agent management personnel
and are not disruptive to a fund.
If a person is classified as having engaged in excessive short-term trading, the
remedy will depend upon the trading activities of the investor in the account
and related accounts and its disruptive effect and can include warnings to cease
such activity and/or restrictions or termination of trading privileges in a
particular fund or all funds in the USAA Funds.
The USAA Funds rely on the transfer agent to review trading activity for
excessive short-term trading. There can be no assurance, however, that its
monitoring activities will successfully detect or prevent all excessive
short-term trading.
The USAA Funds seek to apply these policies and procedures uniformly to all
investors; however, some investors purchase USAA Fund shares through financial
intermediaries that establish omnibus accounts to invest in the USAA Funds for
their clients and submit net orders to purchase or redeem shares after combining
their client orders. The USAA Funds subject to the short-term trading policies
generally treat each omnibus account as an individual investor and will apply
the short-term trading policies to the net purchases and sales submitted by the
omnibus account unless the funds or their transfer agent have entered into an
agreement requiring the omnibus account to submit the underlying trading
information for their clients upon our request and/or monitor for excessive
trading. For those omnibus accounts for which we have entered into agreements to
monitor excessive trading or provide underlying trade information, the financial
intermediary or USAA Funds will review net activity in these omnibus accounts
for activity that indicates potential excessive short-term trading activity. If
we detect suspicious trading activity at the omnibus account level, we will
request underlying trading information and review the underlying trading
activity to identify individual accounts engaged in excessive short-term trading
activity. We will instruct the omnibus account to restrict, limit, or terminate
trading privileges in a particular fund for individual accounts identified as
engaging in excessive short-term trading through these omnibus accounts.
We also may rely on the financial intermediary to review for and identify
underlying trading activity for individual accounts engaged in excessive
short-term trading activity, and to restrict, limit, or terminate trading
privileges if the intermediary's policies are determined by us to be at least as
stringent as the USAA Funds' policy.
Because of the increased costs to review underlying trading information, the
USAA Funds will not enter into agreements with every financial intermediary that
operates an omnibus account. The USAA Funds or their transfer agent could decide
to enter into such contracts with financial intermediaries for all funds or
particular funds, and can terminate such agreements at any time.
OTHER FUND RIGHTS
The Fund reserves the right to:
[X] Reject or restrict purchase or exchange orders when in the best interest of
the Fund;
[X] Limit or discontinue the offering of shares of the Fund without notice to
the shareholders;
[X] Calculate the NAV per share and accept purchase, exchange, and redemption
orders on a business day that the NYSE is closed;
[X] Require a signature guarantee for transactions or changes in account
information in those instances where the appropriateness of a signature
authorization is in question (the statement of additional information
contains information on acceptable guarantors);
[X] Redeem an account with less than $250, with certain limitations; and
Prospectus | 9
USAA GNMA TRUST
[X] Restrict or liquidate an account when necessary or appropriate to comply
with federal law.
SHAREHOLDER INFORMATION
CURRENT PRICE, YIELD, AND TOTAL RETURN INFORMATION
For the most current price, yield, and total return information for this Fund,
you may call the USAA self-service telephone system at (800) 531- USAA (8722).
Say "mutual fund quotes," then say the fund name or fund number of the fund on
which you would like to receive information.
Additionally, you may find the most current price of your Fund's shares in the
business section of your newspaper in the mutual fund section under the heading
"USAA Group" and the appropriate NEWSPAPER SYMBOL. If you prefer to obtain this
information from an online service, you may do so by using its TICKER SYMBOL.
=========================================================
FUND NUMBER 58
NEWSPAPER SYMBOL GNMA
TICKER SYMBOL USGNX
=========================================================
|
You also may access this information through our USAA.COM Web site once you have
established Internet access. In addition, you may see the Fund's total return
quoted in advertisements and reports. You also may see a comparison of the
Fund's performance to that of other mutual funds with similar investment
objectives and to stock or relevant indices. You must remember that historical
performance does not necessarily indicate what will happen in the future.
SHARE PRICE CALCULATION
The price at which you purchase and redeem Fund shares is equal to the NAV PER
SHARE determined on the effective date of the purchase or redemption. You may
buy and sell Fund shares at the NAV per share without a sales charge. The Fund's
NAV per share is calculated as of the close of the NYSE (generally 4 p.m.
Eastern time) each day that the NYSE is open for regular trading. The NYSE is
closed on most national holidays and Good Friday.
=================================================================
TOTAL ASSETS - TOTAL LIABILITIES
NAV PER SHARE = --------------------------------
NUMBER OF SHARES
OUTSTANDING
=================================================================
|
VALUATION OF SECURITIES
Portfolio securities, including ETF's, except as otherwise noted, traded
primarily on domestic securities exchanges or the over-the-counter markets are
valued at the last sales price or official closing price on the exchange or
primary market on which they trade. If no last sale or official closing price is
reported or available, the average of the bid and asked prices is generally
used.
Debt securities are generally traded in the over-the-counter market and are
valued each business day at their current market value as determined by a
pricing service (the Service) approved by the Board of Trustees. The Service
uses an evaluated mean between quoted bid and asked prices or the last sales
price to price securities when, in the Service's judgment, these prices are
readily available and are representative of the securities' market values. For
many securities, such prices are not readily available. The Service generally
prices those securities based on methods that include consideration of yields or
prices of securities of comparable quality, coupon, maturity, and type;
indications as to values from dealers in securities; and general market
conditions. Debt securities with original or remaining maturities of 60 days or
less may be valued at amortized cost, which approximates market value.
Repurchase agreements are valued at cost.
Investments in open-end investment companies, other than ETFs, are valued at
their NAV at the end of each business day. Futures contracts are valued based
upon the last quoted sales price at the close of market on the principal
exchange on which they are traded or, in the absence of any transactions that
day, the values are based upon the last sale price on the prior trading date if
it is within the spread between the closing bid and asked price closest to the
last sale price. Option are valued by a pricing service at the National Best
Bid/Offer (NBBO) composite price, which is derived from the best available bid
and ask prices in all participating options exchanges determined to most closely
reflect market value of the options at the time of computation of the Fund's
NAV.
Securities for which market quotations are not readily available or are
considered unreliable, or whose values have been materially affected by events
occurring after the close of their primary markets but before the pricing of the
Fund, are valued in good faith by us at fair value using valuation procedures
approved by the Fund's Board of Trustees. The effect of fair value pricing is
that securities may not be priced on the basis of quotations from the primary
market in which they are traded, and the actual price realized from the sale of
a security may differ materially from the fair value price. Valuing these
securities at fair value is intended to cause the Fund's NAV to be more reliable
than it otherwise would be.
Fair value methods used by the Fund include, but are not limited to, obtaining
market quotations from secondary pricing services, broker-dealers, or widely
used quotation systems. General factors considered in determining the fair value
of securities include fundamental analytical data, the nature and duration of
any restrictions on disposition of the securities, and an evaluation of the
forces that influence the market in which the securities are purchased and sold.
For additional information on how securities are valued, see VALUATION OF
SECURITIES in the Fund's statement of additional information.
DIVIDENDS AND OTHER DISTRIBUTIONS
Net investment income is accrued daily and paid monthly. Dividends begin
accruing on shares purchased the day following the effective date and continue
to accrue to the effective date of redemption. Ordinarily, any net realized
capital gain distributions will be paid in December of each year. The Fund may
make additional distributions to shareholders when considered appropriate or
necessary. For example, the Fund could make an additional distribution to avoid
the imposition of any federal income or excise tax.
We will automatically reinvest all INCOME DIVIDENDS and CAPITAL GAIN
DISTRIBUTIONS in additional shares of the Fund unless you request to receive
these distributions by way of EFT. The share price will be the NAV of the Fund
shares computed on the ex-distribution date. Any
10 | USAA GNMA Trust
income dividends or capital gain distributions made by the Fund will reduce the
NAV per share by the amount of the dividends or other distributions on the
ex-distribution date. You should consider carefully the effects of purchasing
shares of the Fund shortly before any dividend or other distribution. Some or
all of these distributions are subject to taxes. We will invest in your account
any dividend or other distribution payment returned to us by your financial
institution at the current NAV per share.
INCOME DIVIDENDS PAYMENTS TO SHAREHOLDERS OF INCOME FROM
INTEREST GENERATED BY THE FUND'S INVESTMENTS.
CAPITAL GAIN DISTRIBUTIONS PAYMENTS TO SHAREHOLDERS OF GAINS
REALIZED ON SECURITIES THAT THE FUND HAS SOLD AT A PROFIT, MINUS
ANY REALIZED LOSSES.
TAXES
This tax information is quite general and refers to the federal income tax law
in effect as of the date of this prospectus. Distributions that shareholders
receive from the Fund are subject to federal income tax and may be subject to
state or local taxes. A 15% maximum federal income tax rate will apply to
individual shareholders through December 31, 2010, for (1) gains on redemptions
of Fund shares held for more than one year and (2) the Fund's distributions from
net gains on the sale or exchange of the Fund's capital assets held for more
than one year. Because each investor's tax circumstances are unique and because
the tax laws are subject to change, we recommend that you consult your tax
adviser about your investment.
[X] SHAREHOLDER TAXATION
Dividends from net investment income and distributions of the excess of
short-term capital gains over net long-term capital losses are taxable to you as
ordinary income, whether received in cash or reinvested in additional shares.
Regardless of the length of time you have held Fund shares, distributions of net
capital gain (I.E., the excess of net long-term gain over net short-term capital
loss) that the Fund realizes are taxable to you as long-term capital gains
whether received in cash or reinvested in additional shares. These gains will
qualify for a reduced capital gains rate for shareholders who are individuals.
[X] WITHHOLDING
Federal law requires the Fund to withhold (referred to as "backup withholding")
and remit to the U.S. Treasury 28% of (1) taxable income dividends, capital gain
distributions, and proceeds of redemptions otherwise payable to any
non-corporate shareholder who fails to furnish the Fund with a correct taxpayer
identification number and (2) those dividends and distributions otherwise
payable to any such shareholder who:
[X] Underreports dividend or interest income or
[X] Fails to certify that he or she is not subject to backup withholding.
To avoid this withholding requirement, you must certify, on your application or
on a separate IRS Form W-9 supplied by the Fund's transfer agent, that your
taxpayer identification number is correct and you are not currently subject to
backup withholding.
[X] REPORTING
The Fund will report information to you annually concerning the tax status of
dividends and other distributions for federal income tax purposes.
SHAREHOLDER MAILINGS
[X] HOUSEHOLDING
Through our ongoing efforts to help reduce Fund expenses, each household will
receive a single copy of the Fund's most recent financial reports and prospectus
even if you or a family member owns more than one account in the Fund. For many
of you, this eliminates duplicate copies and saves paper and postage costs to
the Fund. However, if you would like to receive individual copies, please
contact us and we will begin your individual delivery within 30 days of your
request.
[X] ELECTRONIC DELIVERY
Log on to USAA.COM and sign up to receive your statements, confirmations,
financial reports, and prospectuses via the Internet instead of through the
mail.
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
The financial highlights table on the following page is intended to help you
understand the Fund's financial performance for the past five years. Certain
information reflects financial results for a single Fund share. The total
returns in the table represent the rate that an investor would have earned (or
lost) on an investment in the Fund (assuming reinvestment of all income
dividends and capital gain distributions).
The information has been audited by Ernst & Young LLP, an independent registered
public accounting firm, whose report, along with the Fund's financial
statements, are included in the annual report, which is available upon request.
Prospectus | 11
USAA GNMA TRUST
YEAR ENDED MAY 31,
---------------------------------------------------------------
2008 2007 2006 2005 2004
---------------------------------------------------------------
Net asset value at beginning of period $ 9.45 $ 9.32 $ 9.76 $ 9.72 $ 10.16
---------------------------------------------------------------
Income (loss) from investment operations:
Net investment income .45 .44 .48 .47 .48
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) .19 .13 (.44) .04 (.44)
---------------------------------------------------------------
Total from investment operations .64 .57 .04 .51 .04
---------------------------------------------------------------
Less distributions from:
Net investment income (.45) (.44) (.48) (.47) (.48)
---------------------------------------------------------------
Net asset value at end of period $ 9.64 $ 9.45 $ 9.32 $ 9.76 $ 9.72
===============================================================
Total return (%)* 6.94 6.25(b) .40 5.33 .39
Net assets at end of period (000) $ 513,665 $ 504,626 $ 521,176 $ 594,211 $ 610,488
Ratios to average net assets: **
Expenses (%)(a) .51 .52(b) .49 .48 .47
Net investment income (%) 4.74 4.69 4.46 4.06 3.62
Portfolio turnover (%) 11 14 26 37 59
|
* Assumes reinvestment of all net investment income and realized capital gain
distributions, if any, during the period. Includes adjustments in
accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles and could
differ from the Lipper reported return.
** For the year ended May 31, 2008, average net assets were $503,203,000.
(a) Reflects total operating expenses of the Fund before reductions of any
expenses paid indirectly. The Fund's expenses paid indirectly decreased the
expense ratios by less than 0.01%.
(b) For the year ended May 31, 2007, the transfer agent voluntarily reimbursed
the Fund for a portion of the transfer agent's fees incurred. The
reimbursement had no effect on the Fund's total return or ratio of expenses
to average net assets.
12 | USAA GNMA Trust
NOTES
NOTES
NOTES
==============
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San Antonio, Texas 78288 U.S. Postage
PAID
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==============
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|
IF YOU WOULD LIKE MORE INFORMATION ABOUT THE FUND, YOU MAY CALL
(800) 531-USAA (8722) TO REQUEST A FREE COPY OF THE FUND'S
STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL INFORMATION (SAI), ANNUAL OR SEMIANNUAL
REPORTS, OR TO ASK OTHER QUESTIONS ABOUT THE FUND. THE SAI HAS
BEEN FILED WITH THE SEC AND IS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE TO AND
LEGALLY A PART OF THIS PROSPECTUS. IN THE FUND'S ANNUAL REPORT,
YOU WILL FIND A DISCUSSION OF THE MARKET CONDITIONS AND
INVESTMENT STRATEGIES THAT SIGNIFICANTLY AFFECTED THE FUND'S
PERFORMANCE DURING THE LAST FISCAL YEAR. THE FUND'S ANNUAL AND
SEMIANNUAL REPORTS ALSO MAY BE VIEWED, FREE OF CHARGE, ON
USAA.COM. A COMPLETE DESCRIPTION OF THE FUND'S POLICIES AND
PROCEDURES WITH RESPECT TO THE DISCLOSURE OF THE FUND'S PORTFOLIO
SECURITIES IS AVAILABLE IN THE FUND'S SAI. THE SAI IS NOT
AVAILABLE ON USAA.COM BECAUSE OF COST CONSIDERATIONS AND LACK OF
INVESTOR DEMAND.
TO VIEW THESE DOCUMENTS, ALONG WITH OTHER RELATED DOCUMENTS, YOU
MAY VISIT THE EDGAR DATABASE ON THE SEC'S WEB SITE (WWW.SEC.GOV)
OR THE COMMISSION'S PUBLIC REFERENCE ROOM IN WASHINGTON, DC.
INFORMATION ON THE OPERATION OF THE PUBLIC REFERENCE ROOM MAY BE
OBTAINED BY CALLING (202) 551-8090. ADDITIONALLY, COPIES OF THIS
INFORMATION MAY BE OBTAINED, AFTER PAYMENT OF A DUPLICATING FEE,
BY ELECTRONIC REQUEST AT THE FOLLOWING E-MAIL ADDRESS:
PUBLICINFO@SEC.GOV OR BY WRITING THE PUBLIC REFERENCE SECTION OF
THE COMMISSION, WASHINGTON, DC 20549-0102.
[USAA [GRAPHIC OMITTED]
EAGLE Recycled
LOGO] WE KNOW WHAT IT MEANS TO SERVE.(R) Paper
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
23449-1008 Investment Company Act File No. 811-7852 (C)2008, USAA.
All rights reserved.
Part A
Prospectus for the
Treasury Money Market Trust
is include herein
[USAA EAGLE LOGO (R)]
[GRAPHIC OMITTED]
PROSPECTUS
USAA TREASURY MONEY MARKET TRUST
OCTOBER 1, 2008
TABLE OF CONTENTS
What Are the Fund's Investment Objective and Principal Strategy? 2
What Are the Principal Risks of Investing in This Fund? 2
Could the Value of Your Investment in This Fund Fluctuate? 2
Fees and Expenses 3
Fund Investments 3
Fund Management 4
Using Mutual Funds in an Investment Program 4
How to Invest 5
How to Redeem 6
How to Exchange 7
Other Important Information About Purchases, Redemptions, and Exchanges 7
Shareholder Information 7
Financial Highlights 9
|
As with other mutual funds, the Securities and Exchange Commission has not
approved or disapproved of this Fund's shares or determined whether this
prospectus is accurate or complete. Anyone who tells you otherwise is committing
a crime.
USAA TREASURY MONEY MARKET TRUST
USAA INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT COMPANY (IMCO) MANAGES THIS FUND. FOR EASIER READING,
IMCO WILL BE REFERRED TO AS "WE" OR "US" THROUGHOUT THE PROSPECTUS.
WHAT ARE THE FUND'S INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE AND PRINCIPAL STRATEGY?
The Fund has an investment objective of providing investors maximum current
income while maintaining the highest degree of safety and liquidity. Because any
investment involves risk, there is no assurance that the Fund's objective will
be achieved. The Fund's Board of Trustees may change this investment objective
without shareholder approval.
Our strategy to achieve this objective will be to invest the Fund's assets in
U.S. government securities with maturities of 397 days or less. Under normal
market conditions, at least 80% of the Fund's investments will be in U.S.
Treasury bills, notes, and bonds; and repurchase agreements collateralized by
these instruments. The 80% policy may be changed upon at least 60 days' notice
to shareholders.
WHAT ARE THE PRINCIPAL RISKS OF INVESTING IN THIS FUND?
The Fund is subject to the following principal risks:
INTEREST RATE RISK: The possibility that the value of the Fund's investments
will fluctuate because of changes in interest rates.
[X] IF INTEREST RATES INCREASE, the yield of the Fund may increase, which would
likely increase the Fund's total return.
[X] IF INTEREST RATES DECREASE, the yield of the Fund may decrease, which may
decrease the Fund's total return.
MANAGEMENT RISK: The possibility that the investment techniques and risk
analyses used by the Fund's manager will not produce the desired results. This
Fund is subject to management risk because it is actively managed. There is no
guarantee that the investment techniques and risk analyses used by the Fund's
manager will produce the desired results.
Money market funds are sometimes confused with savings accounts. A savings
account is a deposit with a bank. The bank is obligated to return the amount
deposited and to pay you interest for the use of your money. Up to a certain
amount, the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) will insure that the
bank meets its obligations.
This Fund is not a savings account but, rather, is a money market mutual fund
that issues and redeems its shares at the Fund's per share net asset value
(NAV). The Fund always seeks to maintain a constant NAV of $1 per share. Just as
a savings account pays interest on the amount deposited, the Fund pays dividends
on the shares you own. If these dividends are reinvested in the Fund, the value
of your account will grow over time.
Unlike a savings account, however, an investment in this Fund is not a deposit
of USAA Federal Savings Bank, or any other bank, and is not insured or
guaranteed by the FDIC or any other government agency. Although the Fund seeks
to preserve the value of your investment at $1 per share, it is possible to lose
money by investing in this Fund.
COULD THE VALUE OF YOUR INVESTMENT IN THIS FUND FLUCTUATE?
Yes, it could. We manage the Fund in accordance with strict Securities and
Exchange Commission (SEC) guidelines designed to preserve the Fund's value at $1
per share, although, of course, we cannot guarantee that the value will remain
at $1 per share. The value of your investment typically will grow through
reinvested dividends.
The following bar chart illustrates the Fund's volatility and performance from
year to year for each full calendar year over the past 10 years.
TOTAL RETURN
All mutual funds must use the same formula to calculate TOTAL RETURN.
TOTAL RETURN MEASURES THE PRICE CHANGE IN A SHARE ASSUMING THE
REINVESTMENT OF ALL NET INVESTMENT INCOME AND REALIZED CAPITAL GAIN
DISTRIBUTIONS.
|X| RISK/RETURN BAR CHART |X|
ANNUAL RETURNS FOR PERIODS ENDED 12/31
CALENDAR YEAR TOTAL RETURNS
1998 5.11%
1999 4.70%
2000 5.81%
2001 3.80%
2002 1.33%
2003 0.77%
2004 0.91%
2005 2.75%
2006 4.53%
2007 4.47%
|
SIX-MONTH YTD TOTAL RETURN
0.96% (6/30/08)
BEST QUARTER* WORST QUARTER*
1.51% 4th Qtr. 2000 0.15% 2nd Qtr. 2004
* Please note that "Best Quarter" and "Worst Quarter" figures are applicable
only to the time period covered by the bar chart.
The following table shows the Fund's average annual total returns for the
periods indicated. Remember, historical performance does not necessarily
indicate what will happen in the future.
|X| AVERAGE ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS |X|
For The Periods Ended December 31, 2007
PAST 1 PAST 5 PAST 10 SINCE INCEPTION
YEAR YEARS YEARS 2/1/91
4.47% 2.67% 3.40% 3.83%
2|USAA TREASURY MONEY MARKET TRUST
YIELD
All mutual funds must use the same formulas to calculate YIELD and EFFECTIVE
YIELD. The Fund typically advertises performance in terms of a 7-day yield and
effective yield and may advertise total return. The 7-day yield quotation more
closely reflects current earnings of the Fund than the total return quotation.
The effective yield will be slightly higher than the yield because of the
compounding effect of the assumed reinvestment. Current yields and effective
yields fluctuate daily and will vary with factors such as interest rates and the
quality, length of maturities, and type of investments in the portfolio. The
Fund's 7-day yield for the period ended December 31, 2007, was 2.42%.
YIELD IS THE ANNUALIZED NET INVESTMENT INCOME OF THE FUND DURING
A SPECIFIED PERIOD AS A PERCENTAGE OF THE FUND'S SHARE PRICE AT THE
END OF PERIOD.
EFFECTIVE YIELD IS CALCULATED SIMILAR TO THE YIELD; HOWEVER, WHEN
ANNUALIZED, THE NET INVESTMENT INCOME EARNED IS ASSUMED TO BE
REINVESTED.
FEES AND EXPENSES
The following summary describes the fees and expenses you may pay, directly and
indirectly, to invest in this Fund.
SHAREHOLDER TRANSACTION EXPENSES -- DIRECT COSTS
There are no fees or sales loads charged to your Fund account when you buy or
sell Fund shares. However, if you sell shares and request your money by wire
transfer, there is a $20 domestic wire fee and a $35 foreign wire fee. (Your
bank also may charge a fee for wires.)
ANNUAL FUND OPERATING EXPENSES -- INDIRECT COSTS
Fund expenses come out of the Fund's assets and are reflected in the Fund's
share price and dividends. "Other Expenses" include expenses such as custodian,
administration and servicing, and transfer agent fees. The figures below show
actual expenses, before reductions of any expenses paid indirectly, during the
past fiscal year ended May 31, 2008,and are calculated as a percentage of
average net assets.
Management Fee .13%
Distribution and Service (12b-1) Fees None
Other Expenses .30%
TOTAL ANNUAL OPERATING EXPENSES .43%A
|
a Through arrangements with the Fund's custodian and other banks utilized by
the Fund for cash management purposes, realized credits, if any, generated
from cash balances in the Fund's bank accounts may be used to reduce the
Fund's expenses. Total annual operating expenses reflect total operating
expenses of the Fund before reductions of any expenses paid indirectly
through expense offset arrangements. The Fund's expenses paid indirectly
reduced the expense ratios by less than 0.01%.
12B-1 FEES SOME MUTUAL FUNDS CHARGE THESE FEES TO PAY FOR
ADVERTISING AND OTHER COSTS OF SELLING FUND SHARES.
EXAMPLE
This example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in this Fund
with the cost of investing in other mutual funds. Although your actual costs may
be higher or lower, you would pay the following expenses on a $10,000
investment, assuming (1) a 5% annual return, (2) the Fund's operating expenses
(before any fee offset arrangement) remain the same, and (3) you redeem all of
your shares at the end of the periods shown.
1 YEAR 3 YEARS 5 YEARS 10 YEARS
$44 $138 $241 $542
FUND INVESTMENTS
PRINCIPAL INVESTMENT STRATEGIES
[X] WHAT IS THE FUND'S PRINCIPAL INVESTMENT STRATEGY?
The Fund's principal investment strategy is to invest its assets in securities
with maturities of 397 days or less that are backed by the full faith and credit
of the U.S. government and repurchase agreements collateralized by such
securities.
[X] IN WHAT TYPES OF U.S. GOVERNMENT SECURITIES WILL THE FUND'S ASSETS BE
INVESTED?
Under normal market conditions, we will invest at least 80% of the Fund's assets
in U.S. Treasury bills, notes, and bonds; repurchase agreements collateralized
by such obligations; and other obligations of the U.S. Treasury.
[X] MAY THE FUND'S ASSETS BE INVESTED IN ANY OTHER TYPES OF U.S. GOVERNMENT
SECURITIES?
Yes. We may invest the remainder of the Fund's total assets in other obligations
that have been backed by the full faith and credit of the U.S. government,
including, but not limited to, securities issued by any of the following
agencies and instrumentalities:
[X] General Services Administration
[X] Government National Mortgage Association
[X] Overseas Private Investment Corporation
[X] Rural Electrification Administration
[X] Small Business Administration
[X] Federal Financing Bank
[X] Repurchase agreements collateralized by such obligations
In addition, the Fund may invest up to 10% of its net assets in illiquid
securities, which generally are securities that the Fund may not be able to sell
within seven days in the ordinary course of business.
[X] WILL THE FUND ALWAYS MAINTAIN AN NAV OF $1 PER SHARE?
While we will endeavor to maintain a constant Fund NAV of $1 per share, there is
no assurance that we will be able to do so. Remember, the shares are neither
insured nor guaranteed by the U.S. government. As such, the Fund carries some
risk.
Prospectus | 3
USAA TREASURY MONEY MARKET TRUST
There is also a risk that rising interest rates will cause the value of the
Fund's securities to decline. We attempt to minimize this interest rate risk by
limiting the maturity of each security to 397 days or less and maintaining a
DOLLAR-WEIGHTED AVERAGE PORTFOLIO MATURITY for the Fund of 90 days or less. The
maturity of each security is calculated based upon SEC guidelines.
DOLLAR-WEIGHTED AVERAGE PORTFOLIO MATURITY IS OBTAINED BY MULTIPLYING THE
DOLLAR VALUE OF EACH INVESTMENT BY THE NUMBER OF DAYS LEFT TO ITS MATURITY,
THEN ADDING THOSE FIGURES TOGETHER AND DIVIDING THEM BY THE TOTAL DOLLAR
VALUE OF THE FUND'S PORTFOLIO.
[X] WILL ANY PORTION OF THE FUND'S DIVIDENDS BE EXEMPT FROM STATE PERSONAL
INCOME TAXES?
Possibly. Under federal law, the income received from obligations issued by the
U.S. government and certain of its agencies and instrumentalities is exempt from
state personal income taxes. Many states that impose a personal income tax
permit mutual funds to pass this tax exemption through to you as a shareholder
of the Fund.
We anticipate that some portion of the dividends paid to shareholders residing
in these states will qualify for this exemption from state taxation. We urge you
to consult your own tax adviser about the status of distributions from the Fund
in your own state and locality.
[X] HOW ARE THE DECISIONS TO BUY AND SELL SECURITIES MADE?
We evaluate securities in the marketplace based on the Fund's objective of
maximizing current income while maintaining the highest degree of safety and
liquidity. For the Treasury Money Market Trust, this process is facilitated by
purchasing only full faith and credit obligations of the U.S. government or
repurchase agreements collateralized by such securities. On any given day, we
evaluate the government securities market compared to the repurchase agreement
market to decide which provides the most value to the shareholder. Furthermore,
regulations governing money market funds limit purchases of a security to a
maximum of 397 days and limit the Fund to a maximum average maturity of 90 days.
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
This prospectus doesn't tell you about every policy or risk of investing in the
Fund. For additional information about this Fund's investment policies and the
types of securities in which the Fund's assets may be invested, you may want to
request a copy of the statement of additional information (the back cover tells
you how to do this).
FUND MANAGEMENT
IMCO serves as the manager of this Fund. We are an affiliate of United Services
Automobile Association (USAA), a large, diversified financial services
institution. Our mailing address is P.O. Box 659453, San Antonio, Texas
78265-9825.
TOTAL ASSETS UNDER MANAGEMENT BY IMCO
APPROXIMATELY $66 BILLION AS OF AUGUST 31, 2008
We provide investment management services to the Fund pursuant to an Advisory
Agreement. Under this agreement, we are responsible for managing the Fund's
portfolio (including placement of brokerage orders), subject to the authority of
and supervision by the Fund's Board of Trustees. A discussion regarding the
basis of the Board of Trustees' approval of the Fund's Advisory Agreement is
available in the Fund's annual report to shareholders for the periods ended May
31.
The Fund is authorized, although we have no present intention of utilizing such
authority, to use a "manager-of-managers" structure. We could select (with
approval of the Fund's Board of Trustees and without shareholder approval) one
or more subadvisers to manage the actual day-to-day investment of the Fund's
assets. We would monitor each subadviser's performance through quantitative and
qualitative analysis and periodically report to the Fund's Board of Trustees as
to whether each subadviser's agreement should be renewed, terminated, or
modified. We also would be responsible for allocating assets to the subadvisers.
The allocation for each subadviser could range from 0% to 100% of the Fund's
assets, and we could change the allocations without shareholder approval.
For our services, the Fund pays us an investment management fee. The fee, which
is accrued daily and paid monthly, is equal to an annualized rate of one-eighth
of one percent (0.125%) of the Fund's average net assets.
In addition to providing investment management services, we also provide
administration, shareholder servicing, and distribution services to the Fund.
Our affiliate, USAA Shareholder Account Services, provides transfer agency
services to the Fund.
PORTFOLIO MANAGER
ANTHONY M. ERA, JR., vice president of Money Market Funds, has managed the Fund
since October 2006. He has 22 years of investment management experience and has
worked for us for 21 years. Education: B.A., Creighton University, Omaha,
Nebraska; M.B.A., University of Texas at San Antonio. Mr. Era is a member of the
CFA Institute and the CFA Society of San Antonio.
USING MUTUAL FUNDS IN AN
INVESTMENT PROGRAM
THE IDEA BEHIND MUTUAL FUNDS
Mutual funds provide advantages like professional management and diversification
to all investors. Regardless of whether you are just starting out or have
invested for years, your investment, large or small, buys you part of a
diversified portfolio. That portfolio is managed by investment professionals,
relieving you of the need to make individual stock or bond selections. You also
enjoy conveniences, such as daily pricing, liquidity, and in the case of the
USAA family of funds, no sales charge. The portfolio, because of its size, has
lower transaction costs on its trades than most individuals would have. As a
result, you own an investment that in earlier times would have been available
only to the wealthiest people.
4 | USAA TREASURY MONEY MARKET TRUST
USING FUNDS IN AN INVESTMENT PROGRAM
In choosing a mutual fund as an investment vehicle, you are giving up some
investment decisions, but must still make others. The decisions you don't have
to make are those involved with choosing individual securities. An investment
adviser will perform that function. In addition, we will arrange for the
safekeeping of securities, auditing of the annual financial statements, and
daily valuing of the Fund, as well as other functions.
You, however, retain at least part of the responsibility for an equally
important decision. This decision involves determining a portfolio of mutual
funds that balances your investment goals with your tolerance for risk. It is
likely that this decision may include the use of more than one fund of the USAA
family of funds.
HOW TO INVEST
OPENING AN ACCOUNT
You may open an account and make purchases on the Internet, by telephone, or by
mail, as described below. If opening by mail, you should return a complete,
signed application to open your initial account. However, after you open your
initial account with us, you will not need to fill out another application to
invest in another fund of the USAA family of funds, unless the registration is
different or we need further information to verify your identity.
As required by federal law, we must obtain certain information from you prior to
opening an account. If we are unable to verify your identity, we may refuse to
open your account or we may open your account and take certain actions without
prior notice to you, including restricting account transactions pending
verification of your identity. If we subsequently are unable to verify your
identity, we may close your account and return to you the value of your shares
at the next calculated NAV.
TO PURCHASE SHARES THROUGH YOUR USAA BROKERAGE ACCOUNT, PLEASE CONTACT USAA
BROKERAGE SERVICES DIRECTLY. THESE SHARES WILL BECOME PART OF YOUR USAA
BROKERAGE ACCOUNT AND WILL BE SUBJECT TO THE POLICIES AND PROCEDURES THAT APPLY
TO YOUR USAA BROKERAGE ACCOUNT. ADDITIONAL FEES ALSO MAY APPLY.
If your Fund shares are purchased, exchanged, or redeemed through a retirement
account or an investment professional, the policies and procedures on these
purchases, exchanges, or redemptions may vary. A distribution fee may apply to
all full IRA distributions, except for those due to death, disability, divorce,
or transfer to other USAA lines of business. Partial IRA distributions are not
charged a distribution fee. Additional fees also may apply to your investment in
the Fund, including a transaction fee, if you buy or sell shares of the Fund
through a broker or other investment professional. For more information on these
fees, check with your investment professional.
TAXPAYER IDENTIFICATION NUMBER
Each shareholder named on the account must provide a Social Security number or
other taxpayer identification number to avoid possible tax withholding required
by the Internal Revenue Code. See TAXES on page 8 for additional tax
information.
EFFECTIVE DATE
When you make a purchase, your purchase price will be the NAV per share next
determined after we receive your request in proper form (E.G., complete, signed
application and payment). The Fund's NAV is determined as of the close of the
regular trading session (generally 4 p.m. Eastern time) of the New York Stock
Exchange (NYSE) each day it is open for trading. If we receive your request and
payment prior to that time, your purchase price will be the NAV per share
determined for that day. If we receive your request or payment after that time,
the purchase will be effective on the next business day.
The Fund or the Fund's transfer agent may enter into agreements with third
parties (Servicing Agents), which hold Fund shares in omnibus accounts for their
customers, under which the Servicing Agents are authorized to receive orders for
Fund shares on the Fund's behalf. Under these arrangements, the Fund will be
deemed to have received an order when an authorized Servicing Agent receives the
order. Accordingly, customer orders will be priced at the Fund's NAV next
computed after they are received by an authorized Servicing Agent, even though
the orders may be transmitted to the Fund by the Servicing Agent after the time
the Fund calculates its NAV.
If you plan to purchase Fund shares with a check, money order, traveler's check,
or other similar instrument, the instrument must be written in U.S. dollars and
drawn on a U.S. bank. We do not accept the following foreign instruments:
checks, money orders, traveler's checks, or other similar instruments. In
addition, we do not accept cash or coins.
MINIMUM INVESTMENTS
INITIAL PURCHASE
[X] $3,000 [$500 Uniform Gifts/Transfers to Minors Act (UGMA/UTMA) accounts and
$250 for IRAs].
Employees of USAA and its affiliated companies may open an account through
payroll deduction for as little as $25 per pay period with no initial
investment.
ADDITIONAL PURCHASES
[X] $50 minimum per transaction, per account. (Except on transfers from
brokerage accounts, which are exempt from the minimum.)
AUTOMATIC INVESTING
[X] No initial investment if you elect to have monthly electronic investments
of at least $50 per transaction, per account.
There are no minimum initial or subsequent purchase payment amounts for
investments in the Fund through USAA Strategic Fund Adviser(R), USAA
Private Investment Management, USAA College Savings Plan(R), USAA Federal
Savings Bank Trust Department, or other designated USAA managed investment
account. In addition, the Fund may waive or lower purchase minimums in
other circumstances.
Prospectus | 5
USAA TREASURY MONEY MARKET TRUST
HOW TO PURCHASE BY...
INTERNET/MOBILE ACCESS - USAA.COM OR MOBILE.USAA.COM
[X] To establish access to your account, log on to USAA.COM and click on
"register now" or call (800) 759-8722. Once you have established Internet
access to your account, you may use your personal computer, web-enabled
telephone, or PDA to perform certain mutual fund transactions by accessing
our Web site. You will be able to open and fund a new mutual fund account,
make purchases, exchange to another fund in the USAA family of funds, make
redemptions, review account activity, check balances, and more.
USAA SELF-SERVICE TELEPHONE SYSTEM (800)531-USAA(8722)
[X] In addition to obtaining account balance information, last transactions,
current fund prices, and return information for your Fund, you may use our
USAA self-service telephone system to access your Fund account to make
selected purchases, exchange to another fund in the USAA family of funds,
or make redemptions. This service is available with an Electronic Services
Agreement (ESA) and Electronic Funds Transfer (EFT) Buy/Sell authorization
on file.
TELEPHONE
[X] Call toll free (800) 531-USAA (8722) to speak with a member service
representative. Our hours of operation are Monday - Friday, 7:30 a.m. to 10
p.m. CT and Saturday, 8 a.m. to 5 p.m. CT.
MAIL
[X] To open an account, send your application and check to:
REGULAR MAIL:
USAA Investment Management Company
P.O. Box 659453
San Antonio, TX 78265-9825
REGISTERED OR EXPRESS MAIL:
USAA Investment Management Company
9800 Fredericksburg Road
San Antonio, TX 78240
BANK WIRE
[X] To add to your account, visit us at USAA.COM or MOBILE.USAA.COM or call
(800) 531-USAA (8722) for instructions before wiring funds. This helps to
ensure that your account will be credited promptly and correctly.
EFT
[X] Additional purchases on a regular basis may be deducted electronically from
a bank account, paycheck, income-producing investment, or USAA money market
fund account. Sign up for these services when opening an account. Log on to
USAA.COM or MOBILE.USAA.COM to establish these services or call (800) 531-
USAA (8722) to add these services.
USAA BROKERAGE SERVICES
[X] Log on to USAA.COM or MOBILE.USAA.COM or call USAA Brokerage Services at
(800) 531-USAA (8722) for instructions. Any purchase request received in
good order prior to the close of the NYSE (generally 4 p.m. Eastern time)
will receive the NAV per share determined for that day, subject to the
policies and procedures that apply to your USAA brokerage account.
HOW TO REDEEM
You may redeem Fund shares by any of the methods described below on any day the
NAV per share is calculated. Redemptions are effective on the day instructions
are received in a manner as described below. However, if instructions are
received after the close of the NYSE (generally 4 p.m. Eastern time), your
redemption will be effective on the next business day.
We will send your money within seven days after the effective date of
redemption. Payment for redemption of shares purchased by EFT or check is sent
after the EFT or check has cleared, which could take up to seven days from the
purchase date. For federal income tax purposes, a redemption is a taxable event;
as such, you may realize a capital gain or loss. Such capital gains or losses
are based on the difference between your cost basis in the shares originally
purchased and the proceeds you receive upon their redemption.
If your shares are held in your USAA brokerage account with USAA Brokerage
Services, please contact USAA Brokerage Services for redemption instructions.
These shares are part of your USAA brokerage account, and any redemption request
received in good order prior to the close of the NYSE (generally 4 p.m. Eastern
time) will receive the NAV per share determined for that day, subject to the
policies and procedures that apply to your USAA brokerage account.
In addition, the Fund may elect to suspend the redemption of shares or postpone
the date of payment in limited circumstances (E.G., if the NYSE is closed or
when permitted by order of the SEC).
HOW TO REDEEM BY...
INTERNET/MOBILE
[X] Access USAA.COM or MOBILE.USAA.COM
TELEPHONE
[X] Call toll free (800)531-USAA (8722) to access our 24-hour USAA self-service
telephone system or to speak with a member service representative. Our
hours of operation are Monday - Friday, 7:30 a.m. to 10 p.m. CT and
Saturday, 8 a.m. to 5 p.m. CT.
Telephone redemption privileges are established automatically when you complete
your application. The Fund will employ reasonable procedures to confirm that
instructions communicated by telephone are genuine. Before any discussion
regarding your account, we will obtain certain information from you to verify
your identity. Additionally, your telephone calls may be recorded or monitored,
and confirmations of account transactions are sent to the address of record or
by electronic delivery to your designated e-mail address.
MAIL
[X] Send your written instructions to:
REGULAR MAIL:
USAA Investment Management Company
P.O. Box 659453
San Antonio, TX 78265-9825
6 | USAA TREASURY MONEY MARKET TRUST
REGISTERED OR EXPRESS MAIL:
USAA Investment Management Company
9800 Fredericksburg Road
San Antonio, TX 78240
FAX
[X] Send a signed fax with your written instructions to 800-292-8177.
CHECKWRITING
[X] Return a signed signature card, which accompanies your application, or
request a signature card separately and return to:
USAA Shareholder Account Services
P.O. Box 659453
San Antonio, TX 78265-9825
You will not be charged for the use of checks or any subsequent reorders. You
may write checks in the amount of $250 or more. CHECKS WRITTEN FOR LESS THAN
$250 MAY BE RETURNED UNPAID. We reserve the right to assess a processing fee
against your account for any redemption check not honored by a clearing or
paying agent. Because the value of your account changes daily as dividends
accrue, you may not write a check to close your account.
USAA BROKERAGE SERVICES
[X] Log on to USAA.COM or MOBILE.USAA.COM or call toll free (800)531-USAA
(8722) to speak with a member service representative.
HOW TO EXCHANGE
EXCHANGE PRIVILEGE
The exchange privilege is automatic when you complete your application. You may
exchange shares among funds in the USAA Funds, provided the shares to be
acquired are offered in your state of residence.
Exchanges made through the USAA self-service telephone system and the Internet
require an ESA on file. After we receive the exchange orders, the Fund's
transfer agent will simultaneously process exchange redemptions and purchases at
the share prices next determined pursuant to the procedures set forth herein.
See EFFECTIVE DATE on page 5. The investment minimums applicable to share
purchases also apply to exchanges. For federal income tax purposes, an exchange
between funds is a taxable event; as such, you may realize a capital gain or
loss. Such capital gains or losses are based on the difference between your cost
basis in the shares originally purchased and the price of these shares when they
are exchanged.
If your shares are held in your USAA brokerage account with USAA Brokerage
Services, please contact USAA Brokerage Services regarding exchange policies.
These shares will become part of your USAA brokerage account, and any exchange
request received in good order prior to the close of the NYSE (generally 4 p.m.
Eastern time) will receive the NAV per share determined for that day, subject to
the policies and procedures that apply to your USAA brokerage account.
The Fund has undertaken certain authentication procedures regarding telephone
transactions as previously described. In addition, the Fund reserves the right
to terminate or change the terms of an exchange offer.
OTHER IMPORTANT INFORMATION
ABOUT PURCHASES, REDEMPTIONS,
AND EXCHANGES
ACCOUNT BALANCE
USAA Shareholder Account Services, the Fund's transfer agent, may assess
annually a small balance account fee of $12 to each shareholder account with a
balance of less than $2,000 at the time of assessment. Accounts exempt from the
fee include: (1) any account regularly purchasing additional shares each month
through an automatic investment plan; (2) any UGMA/UTMA account; (3) all
(non-IRA) money market fund accounts; (4) any account whose registered owner has
an aggregate balance of $50,000 or more invested in USAA mutual funds; and (5)
all IRA accounts (for the first year the account is open).
At this time, the Fund's Board of Trustees has not adopted policies designed to
prevent excessive short-term trading activity for this Fund because the Fund is
designed to accommodate short-term investment activity, including checkwriting
by shareholders. The Fund does reserve the right to reject any purchase or
exchange order if in the best interest of the Fund, but at this time has not
designated categories of short-term trading activity as detrimental to the Fund.
In the future, the Fund can adopt such procedures if it determines certain
patterns of activity are detrimental to this Fund.
OTHER FUND RIGHTS
The Fund reserves the right to:
[X] Reject or restrict purchase or exchange orders when in the best interest of
the Fund;
[X] Limit or discontinue the offering of shares of the Fund without notice to
the shareholders;
[X] Calculate the NAV per share and accept purchase, exchange, and redemption
orders on a business day that the NYSE is closed;
[X] Require a signature guarantee for transactions or changes in account
information in those instances where the appropriateness of a signature
authorization is in question (the statement of additional information
contains information on acceptable guarantors);
[X] Redeem an account with less than $250, with certain limitations; and
[X] Restrict or liquidate an account when necessary or appropriate to comply
with federal law.
SHAREHOLDER INFORMATION
CURRENT PRICE, YIELD, AND TOTAL RETURN INFORMATION
For the most current price, yield, and total return information for this Fund,
call the USAA self-service telephone system at (800) 531- USAA (8722). Say
"mutual fund quotes," then say the fund name or FUND NUMBER of the fund on which
you would like to receive information.
====================================================
FUND NUMBER 59
TICKER SYMBOL UATXX
====================================================
================================================================================
Prospectus | 7
|
USAA TREASURY MONEY MARKET TRUST
================================================================================
|
If you prefer to obtain this information from an online service, you may do so
by using its TICKER SYMBOL.
You also may access this information through our USAA.COM Web site once you have
established Internet access. In addition, you may see the Fund's total return
quoted in advertisements and reports. You also may see a comparison of the
Fund's performance to that of other mutual funds with similar investment
objectives and to stock or relevant indices. You must remember that historical
performance does not necessarily indicate what will happen in the future.
Share Price Calculation
The price at which you purchase and redeem Fund shares is equal to the NAV PER
SHARE determined on the effective date of the purchase or redemption. You may
buy and sell Fund shares at the NAV per share without a sales charge. The Fund's
NAV PER SHARE is calculated as of the close of the NYSE (generally 4 p.m.
Eastern time) each day that the NYSE is open for regular trading. The NYSE is
closed on most national holidays and Good Friday.
TOTAL ASSETS - TOTAL LIABILITIES
NAV PER SHARE = NUMBER OF SHARES OUTSTANDING
VALUATION OF SECURITIES
Securities held in the Fund are valued at amortized cost, which approximates
market value. Repurchase agreements are valued at cost. Securities for which
valuations are not readily available or are considered unreliable, or whose
values have been materially affected by events occurring after the close of
their primary markets but before the pricing of the Fund, are valued in good
faith by us at fair value using valuation procedures and procedures to stabilize
net asset value approved by the Fund's Board of Trustees. The effect of fair
value pricing is that securities may not be priced on the basis of quotations
from the primary market in which they are traded, and the actual price realized
from the sale of a security may differ materially from the fair value price.
Valuing these securities at fair value is intended to cause the Fund's NAV to be
more reliable than it otherwise would be.
For additional information on how securities are valued, see VALUATION OF
SECURITIES in the Fund's statement of additional information.
DIVIDENDS AND OTHER DISTRIBUTIONS
Net investment income is accrued daily and paid monthly. Daily dividends are
declared at the time the NAV per share is calculated. When buying fund shares
through a federal funds wire, however, you can begin earning dividends
immediately on the day your instructions to purchase are received if you pay for
your purchase by bank wire transfer prior to 10:30 a.m. Eastern time on the same
day. Dividends continue to accrue to the effective date of redemption. If you
redeem shares with a same-day wire request before 10:30 a.m. Eastern time,
however, the shares will not earn dividends that same day.
Ordinarily, any net realized capital gain distributions will be paid in December
of each year. The Fund may make additional distributions to shareholders when
considered appropriate or necessary. For example, the Fund could make an
additional distribution to avoid the imposition of any federal income or excise
tax. When you choose to receive cash dividends monthly, we will send you those
funds that have accrued during the month after the payment date. We will invest
in your account any dividend or other distribution payment returned to us by
your financial institution at the current NAV per share.
TAXES
This tax information is quite general and refers to the federal income tax law
in effect as of the date of this prospectus. Distributions that shareholders
receive from the Fund are subject to federal income tax and may be subject to
state or local taxes. A 15% maximum federal income tax rate will apply to
individual shareholders through December 31, 2010, for (1) gains on redemptions
of Fund shares held for more than one year and (2) the Fund's distributions from
net gains on the sale or exchange of the Fund's capital assets held for more
than one year. Because each investor's tax circumstances are unique and because
the tax laws are subject to change, we recommend that you consult your tax
adviser about your investment.
[X] SHAREHOLDER TAXATION
Dividends from net investment income and distributions of the excess of
short-term capital gains over net long-term capital losses are taxable to you as
ordinary income, whether received in cash or reinvested in additional shares.
Regardless of the length of time you have held Fund shares, distributions of net
capital gain (I.E., the excess of net long-term gain over net short-term capital
loss) that the Fund realizes are taxable to you as long-term capital gains
whether received in cash or reinvested in additional shares. These gains will
qualify for a reduced capital gains rate for shareholders who are individuals.
[X] WITHHOLDING
Federal law requires the Fund to withhold (referred to as "backup withholding")
and remit to the U.S. Treasury 28% of (1) taxable net investment income
dividends, realized capital gain distributions, and proceeds of redemptions
otherwise payable to any non-corporate shareholder who fails to furnish the Fund
with a correct taxpayer identification number and (2) those dividends and
distributions otherwise payable to any such shareholder who:
[X] Underreports dividend or interest income or
[X] Fails to certify that he or she is not subject to backup withholding.
To avoid this withholding requirement, you must certify, on your application or
on a separate IRS Form W-9 supplied by the Fund's transfer agent, that your
taxpayer identification number is correct and you are not currently subject to
backup withholding.
REPORTING
The Fund will report information to you annually concerning the tax status of
dividends and other distributions for federal income tax purposes.
8 | USAA TREASURY MONEY MARKET TRUST
SHAREHOLDER MAILINGS
[X] HOUSEHOLDING
Through our ongoing efforts to help reduce Fund expenses, each household will
receive a single copy of the Fund's most recent financial reports and prospectus
even if you or a family member owns more than one account in the Fund. For many
of you, this eliminates duplicate copies and saves paper and postage costs to
the Fund. However, if you would like to receive individual copies, please
contact us and we will begin your individual delivery within 30 days of your
request.
[X] ELECTRONIC DELIVERY
Log on to USAA.COM and sign up to receive your statements, confirmations,
financial reports, and prospectuses via the Internet instead of through the
mail.
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
The following financial highlights table is intended to help you understand the
Fund's financial performance for the past five years. Certain information
reflects financial results for a single Fund share. The total returns in the
table represent the rate that an investor would have earned (or lost) on an
investment in the Fund (assuming reinvestment of all income dividends and
capital gain distributions).
The information has been audited by Ernst & Young LLP, an independent registered
public accounting firm, whose report, along with the Fund's financial
statements, are included in the annual report, which is available upon request.
YEAR ENDED MAY 31,
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2008 2007 2006 2005 2004
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net asset value at beginning of period $ 1.00 $ 1.00 $ 1.00 $ 1.00 $ 1.00
------------------------------------------------------------
Income from investment operations:
Net investment income .03 .05 .04 .02 .01
Less distributions from:
Net investment income (.03) (.05) (.04) (.02) (.01)
------------------------------------------------------------
Net asset value at end of period $ 1.00 $ 1.00 $ 1.00 $ 1.00 $ 1.00
=============================================================
Total return (%)* 3.32 4.83 3.57 1.53 .63
Net assets at end of period (000) $ 219,467 $ 190,172 $ 185,561 $ 173,983 $ 188,762
Ratios to average net assets: **
Expenses %(a) .43 .48 .46 .45 .43
Net investment income (%) 3.21 4.72 3.52 1.50 .63
|
* Assumes reinvestment of all net investment income and realized capital gain
distributions, if any, during the period. Includes adjustments in
accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles and could
differ from the iMoneyNet reported return.
** For the year ended May 31, 2008, average nets assets were $213,164,000.
(a) Reflects total operating expenses of the Fund before reductions of any
expenses paid indirectly. The Fund's expenses paid indirectly decreased the
expense ratios by less than 0.01%.
Prospectus | 9
NOTES
NOTES
NOTES
NOTES
NOTES
NOTES
9800 Fredericksburg Road
San Antonio, Texas 78288
PRSRT STD
U.S. Postage
PAID
USAA
SAVE PAPER AND FUND COSTS
At USAA.COM click: MY DOCUMENTS
Set preferences to USAA DOCUMENTS ONLINE
IF YOU WOULD LIKE MORE INFORMATION ABOUT THE FUND, YOU MAY CALL
(800) 531-USAA (8722) TO REQUEST A FREE COPY OF THE FUND'S
STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL INFORMATION (SAI), ANNUAL OR SEMIANNUAL
REPORTS, OR TO ASK OTHER QUESTIONS ABOUT THE FUND. THE SAI HAS
BEEN FILED WITH THE SEC AND IS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE TO AND
LEGALLY A PART OF THIS PROSPECTUS. IN THE FUND'S ANNUAL REPORT,
YOU WILL FIND A DISCUSSION OF THE MARKET CONDITIONS AND
INVESTMENT STRATEGIES THAT SIGNIFICANTLY AFFECTED THE FUND'S
PERFORMANCE DURING THE LAST FISCAL YEAR. THE FUND'S ANNUAL AND
SEMIANNUAL REPORTS ALSO MAY BE VIEWED, FREE OF CHARGE, ON
USAA.COM. A COMPLETE DESCRIPTION OF THE FUND'S POLICIES AND
PROCEDURES WITH RESPECT TO THE DISCLOSURE OF THE FUND'S PORTFOLIO
SECURITIES IS AVAILABLE IN THE FUND'S SAI. THE SAI IS NOT
AVAILABLE ON USAA.COM BECAUSE OF COST CONSIDERATIONS AND LACK OF
INVESTOR DEMAND.
TO VIEW THESE DOCUMENTS, ALONG WITH OTHER RELATED DOCUMENTS, YOU
MAY VISIT THE EDGAR DATABASE ON THE SEC'S WEB SITE (WWW.SEC.GOV)
OR THE COMMISSION'S PUBLIC REFERENCE ROOM IN WASHINGTON, DC.
INFORMATION ON THE OPERATION OF THE PUBLIC REFERENCE ROOM MAY BE
OBTAINED BY CALLING (202) 551-8090. ADDITIONALLY, COPIES OF THIS
INFORMATION MAY BE OBTAINED, AFTER PAYMENT OF A DUPLICATING FEE,
BY ELECTRONIC REQUEST AT THE FOLLOWING E-MAIL ADDRESS:
PUBLICINFO@SEC.GOV OR BY WRITING THE PUBLIC REFERENCE SECTION OF
THE COMMISSION, WASHINGTON, DC 20549-0102.
[GRAPHIC OMITTED]
Recycled
Paper
[USAA EAGLE LOGO] WE KNOW WHAT IT MEANS TO SERVE.(R)
23450-1008 Investment Company Act File No. 811-7852
(C)2008, USAA. All rights reserved.
Part A
Prospectus for the
Precious Metals and Minerals Fund,
Emerging Markets Fund, and International Fund
Institutional Shares
is included herein
[USAA
EAGLE
LOGO (R)]
PROSPECTUS
USAA INSTITUTIONAL SHARES
USAA PRECIOUS METALS AND MINERALS FUND
USAA EMERGING MARKETS FUND
USAA INTERNATIONAL FUND
OCTOBER 1, 2008
TABLE OF CONTENTS
USAA Precious Metals and Minerals Fund 2
USAA Emerging Markets Fund 5
USAA International Fund 9
Management and Advisory Services 13
How to Invest 14
How to Redeem 15
Shareholder Information 15
|
As with other mutual funds, the Securities and Exchange Commission has not
approved or disapproved of these Funds' shares or determined whether this
prospectus is accurate or complete. Anyone who tells you otherwise is committing
a crime.
USAA INSTITUTIONAL SHARES
USAA INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT COMPANY (IMCO) MANAGES THESE FUNDS. FOR EASIER
READING, IMCO WILL BE REFERRED TO AS "WE" OR "US" THROUGHOUT THE PROSPECTUS.
Each Fund listed in this prospectus is composed of multiple classes of shares.
Each class has a common investment objective and investment portfolio. Only one
class of shares is offered through this prospectus. The term "shares" as it
relates to the Funds listed in this prospectus means the institutional shares
offered through this prospectus.
PRECIOUS METALS AND
MINERALS FUND
OBJECTIVE
The Precious Metals and Minerals Fund has an objective to seek long-term capital
appreciation and to protect the purchasing power of your capital against
inflation. The Fund's Board of Trustees may change this investment objective
without shareholder approval.
INVESTMENT STRATEGY
The strategy to achieve these objectives will be to normally invest at least 80%
of the Fund's assets in equity securities of domestic and foreign companies
principally engaged in the exploration, mining, or processing of gold and other
precious metals and minerals, such as platinum, silver, and diamonds. This 80%
policy may be changed upon at least 60 days' notice to shareholders.
PRINCIPAL RISKS OF INVESTING
The principal risks of investing in this Fund are as follows:
PRECIOUS METALS AND MINERALS SECURITIES: Because of commodity price volatility
and the increased impact such volatility has on the profitability of precious
metals and minerals companies, there are additional risks involved in investing
in precious metals and minerals securities. However, since the market action of
such securities has tended to move independently of the broader financial
markets, the addition of precious metals and minerals securities to your
portfolio may reduce overall fluctuations in portfolio value.
STOCK MARKET RISK: The possibility that the value of the Fund's investments in
equity securities will decline regardless of the success or failure of a
company's operations. Because this Fund invests in equity securities, it is
subject to stock market risk. Stock prices in general may decline over short or
even extended periods, regardless of the success or failure of a company's
operations. Stock markets tend to run in cycles, with periods when stock prices
generally go up and periods when stock prices generally go down. Equity
securities tend to be more volatile than bonds.
FOREIGN INVESTING RISK: The possibility that the value of the Fund's investments
in foreign securities will decrease because of unique risks, such as, currency
exchange rate fluctuations; foreign market illiquidity; emerging market risk;
increased price volatility; uncertain political conditions; exchange control
regulations; foreign ownership limits; different accounting, reporting, and
disclosure requirements; difficulties in obtaining legal judgments; and foreign
withholding taxes. Two forms of foreign investing risk are emerging markets risk
and political risk.
|X| EMERGING MARKETS RISK: Investments in countries that are in the early
stages of their industrial development involve exposure to economic
structures that are generally less diverse and mature than those in the
United States and to political systems that may be less stable.
|X| POLITICAL RISK: Political risk includes a greater potential for coups
d'etat, revolts, and expropriation by governmental organizations.
MANAGEMENT RISK: The possibility that the investment techniques and risk
analyses used by the Fund's manager will not produce the desired results. This
Fund is subject to management risk because it is actively managed. There is no
guarantee that the investment techniques and risk analyses used by the Fund's
manager will produce the desired results.
NONDIVERSIFICATION RISK: The Fund is nondiversified, which means that it may
invest a greater percentage of its assets in a single issuer. Because a
relatively high percentage of the Fund's total assets may be invested in the
securities of a single issuer or a limited number of issuers, the securities of
the Fund may be more sensitive to changes in the market value of a single
issuer, a limited number of issuers, or large companies generally. Such a
focused investment strategy may increase the volatility of the Fund's investment
results because this Fund may be more susceptible to risks associated with a
single issuer or economic, political, or regulatory event than a diversified
fund.
OTHER RISKS: Because any investment involves risk, there is no assurance that
the Fund's objectives will be achieved. As you consider an investment in this
Fund, you should also take into account your tolerance for the daily
fluctuations of the financial markets and whether you can afford to leave your
money in the investment for long periods of time to ride out down periods. As
with other mutual funds, losing money is a risk of investing in this Fund.
An investment in this Fund is not a deposit of USAA Federal Savings Bank, or any
other bank, and is not insured or guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance
Corporation or any other government agency.
You may find more detailed information about the risks you will face as a Fund
shareholder in the statement of additional information.
FLUCTUATION OF INVESTMENT VALUE
Yes, it could. In fact, the value of your investment in this Fund will fluctuate
with the changing market values of the investments in the Fund.
TOTAL RETURN
All mutual funds must use the same formula to calculate total return. The
following bar chart illustrates the volatility and performance from year to year
for each full calendar year over the past ten years of another share class not
offered in this prospectus that would have substantially similar annual returns
because the shares are invested in the same portfolio of securities and the
annual returns would differ only to the extent that the classes do not have the
same expenses.
2 | USAA Institutional Shares
[BARCHART]
|X| RISK/RETURN BAR CHART |X|
ANNUAL RETURNS FOR PERIODS ENDED 12/31
CALENDAR YEAR TOTAL RETURNS
1998 1.09%
1999 7.17%
2000 -14.98%
2001 30.97%
2002 67.61%
2003 71.43%
2004 -10.75%
2005 39.25%
2006 43.19%
2007 27.68%
SIX-MONTH YTD TOTAL RETURN
13.25% (6/30/08)
BEST QUARTER* WORST QUARTER*
|
38.91% 1st Qtr. 2002 -16.60% 2nd Qtr. 2004
* Please note that "Best Quarter" and "Worst Quarter" figures are applicable
only to the time period covered by the bar chart.
The following table shows how the average annual total returns for another share
class not offered in this prospectus compared to those of relevant securities
market indices for the periods indicated. The after-tax returns are shown in two
ways: (1) assume that you owned shares of the Fund during the entire period and
paid taxes on the Fund's distributions of taxable net investment income and
realized capital gains and (2) assume that you paid taxes on the Fund's
distributions of such income and gains and sold all shares at the end of each
period.
After-tax returns are calculated using the historical highest individual federal
marginal income tax rates and do not reflect the impact of state and local
taxes. In certain situations, the return after taxes on distributions and sale
of Fund shares may be higher than the other return amounts. A higher after-tax
return may result when a capital loss occurs upon redemption and translates into
an assumed tax deduction that benefits the shareholder. The actual after-tax
returns depend on your tax situation and may differ from those shown. If you
hold your shares through a tax-deferred arrangement, such as an individual
retirement account (IRA) or 401(k) plan, the after-tax returns shown in the
table on the following page are not relevant to you.
Remember, historical performance (before and after taxes) does not necessarily
indicate what will happen in the future.
|X| AVERAGE ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS |X|
FOR THE PERIODS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2007
SINCE
PAST 1 PAST 5 PAST 10 INCEPTION
YEAR YEARS YEARS 8/15/84
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Return Before Taxes 27.68% 31.25% 22.92% 7.20%
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Return After Taxes on Distributions 25.77% 29.91% 22.06% 6.69%
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Return After Taxes on Distributions
and Sale of Fund Shares 19.73% 27.53% 20.68% 6.26%
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
S&P 500(R) Index* (reflects no deduction
for fees, expenses, or taxes) 5.49% 12.82% 5.91% 12.50%+
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Philadelphia Gold & Silver Index*
(reflects no deduction for
fees, expenses, or taxes) 22.90% 19.11% 10.41% 2.68%
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Lipper Gold Funds Index**
(reflects no deduction for taxes) 24.49% 26.56% 16.89% 6.50%+
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
[footnotes]
|
* The S&P 500 Index is a broad-based composite unmanaged index that
represents the weighted average performance of a group of 500 widely held,
publicly traded stocks. The Philadelphia Gold & Silver Index, typically
referred to as the XAU, is an unmanaged capitalization-weighted index
composed of 16 companies in the gold and silver mining industry.
** The Lipper Gold Funds Index tracks the total return performance of the 10
largest funds within the Gold-Oriented Funds category. This category
includes funds that invest at least 65% of their equity portfolio in shares
of gold mines, gold-oriented mining finance houses, gold coins, or bullion.
+ The performance of the S&P 500 Index and Lipper Gold Funds Index is
calculated with a commencement date of July 31, 1984, while the Fund's
inception date is August 15, 1984. There may be a slight variation in the
comparative performance numbers because of this difference.
Prospectus | 3
USAA INSTITUTIONAL FUNDS
FEES AND EXPENSES
The following summary describes the fees and expenses you may pay, directly and
indirectly, to invest in this Fund.
SHAREHOLDER TRANSACTION EXPENSES -- DIRECT COSTS
There are no fees or sales loads charged to your Fund account when you buy or
sell Fund shares. However, if you sell shares and request your money by wire
transfer, there is a $20 domestic wire fee and a $35 foreign wire fee. (Your
bank also may charge a fee for wires.)
ANNUAL FUND OPERATING EXPENSES -- INDIRECT COSTS
Fund expenses come out of the Fund's assets and are reflected in the Fund's
share price and dividends. "Other Expenses" such as custodian, administration
and servicing, transfer agency, and legal fees have been estimated for the
Fund's institutional shares' first year of operation.
Management Fee .78%a
Distribution and Service (12b-1) Fees None
Other Expenses .36%b
TOTAL ANNUAL OPERATING EXPENSES 1.14%C,D
|
[footnotes]
a A performance fee adjustment may increase or decrease the base
management fee by +/- 0.06% of average nets assets of the Fund
attributable to the institutional shares over the performance period.
The performance adjustment is calculated by comparing the performance of
the Fund's institutional shares during the relevant performance period
to that of the Lipper Gold Funds Index. For the Fund's most recent
fiscal year ended May 31, 2008, the performance fee adjustment increased
the management fee of 0.75% by 0.03%.
b Acquired fund fees and expenses are fees and expenses incurred
indirectly by the Fund as a result of investment in other investment
companies, including exchange-traded funds (ETFs). Since acquired fund
fees and expenses are not directly borne by the Fund, they are not
directly reflected in the Fund's financial statements. The acquired fund
fees and expenses have been included in Other Expenses because they are
less than 0.01%.
c Through arrangements with the Fund's custodian and other banks utilized
by the Funds for cash management purposes, realized credits, if any,
generated from cash balances in the Fund's bank accounts may be used to
reduce the Fund's expenses. In addition, through a commission recapture
program, a portion of the brokerage commissions that the Fund pays may
be recaptured as a credit that is tracked and used by the custodian to
reduce the Fund's expenses. Total annual operating expenses including
any acquired fund fees and expenses reflect total operating expenses of
the Fund before reductions of any expenses paid indirectly through
expense offset arrangements.
d For the first two fiscal years, we have voluntarily agreed to limit the
total annual operating expenses of the Fund's institutional shares to
0.94% of the Fund's average net assets attributable to the institutional
shares, before reductions of any expenses paid indirectly, and excluding
acquired fund fees and expenses. We can modify or terminate this
arrangement at any time. With this arrangement, the actual total annual
operating expenses of the Fund's institutional shares would be as
follows:
Actual Total Annual Operating Expenses 1.14%
Reimbursement from IMCO (.20%)
TOTAL ANNUAL OPERATING EXPENSES
AFTER REIMBURSEMENT .94%
|
EXAMPLE
This example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in the Fund's
institutional shares with the cost of investing in other mutual funds. Although
your actual costs may be higher or lower, you would pay the following expenses
on a $10,000 investment, assuming (1) a 5% annual return, (2) the Fund's
operating expenses (including the performance fee adjustment for the most recent
fiscal year, but before any applicable reimbursement or fee offset arrangement)
match our estimates, and (3) you redeem all of your shares at the end of the
periods shown.
1 YEAR 3 YEARS 5 YEARS 10 YEARS
$116 $362 $628 $1,386
PRINCIPAL INVESTMENT STRATEGIES
[ARROW] WHAT IS THE FUND'S PRINCIPAL INVESTMENT STRATEGY?
The Fund's principal investment strategy is to invest at least 80% of its assets
during normal market conditions in equity securities of domestic and foreign
companies principally engaged in the exploration, mining, or processing of gold
and other precious metals and minerals, such as platinum, silver, and diamonds.
The "equity securities" in which the Fund principally invests are common stocks,
preferred stocks, securities convertible into common stocks, and securities that
carry the right to buy common stocks.
Since the majority of the Fund's assets will be invested in companies
principally engaged in the exploration, mining, or processing of gold and other
precious metals and minerals, the Fund may be subject to greater risks and
greater market fluctuations than other funds with a portfolio of securities
representing a broader range of investment objectives. We define "principally
engaged" to mean that a majority of a company's revenue, earnings, or cash flow
comes from the exploration, mining, or processing of gold and other precious
metals and minerals, such as platinum, silver, and diamonds, or that a majority
of a company's asset value as determined by us comes from gold and other
precious metals and minerals, such as platinum, silver, and diamonds.
If we believe the outlook for these types of securities is unattractive, as a
temporary defensive measure, we may invest up to 100% of the Fund's assets in
investment-grade short-term debt instruments. This may result in the Fund not
being able to achieve its investment objective during the time it is in this
temporary defensive posture.
[ARROW] WILL THE FUND'S ASSETS BE INVESTED IN ANY OTHER SECURITIES?
We may invest the remainder of the Fund's assets in equity securities of natural
resource companies, such as those engaged in exploration, production, or
processing of base metals, oil, coal, or forest products.
In addition, the Fund may invest up to 15% of its net assets in illiquid
securities, which generally are securities that the Fund may not be able to sell
within seven days in the ordinary course of business.
[ARROW] WILL THE FUND'S ASSETS BE INVESTED IN FOREIGN SECURITIES?
We may invest the Fund's assets in foreign securities purchased in either
foreign or U.S. markets.
4 | USAA Institutional Shares
[ARROW] HOW ARE THE DECISIONS TO BUY AND SELL SECURITIES MADE?
We look for well-managed and prudently financed low-cost producers with good
production or reserve growth potential that sell at a reasonable valuation on a
risk-adjusted basis. We will sell these securities when they no longer meet
these criteria.
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
This prospectus doesn't tell you about every policy or risk of investing in the
Fund. For additional information about the Fund's investment policies and the
types of securities in which the Fund's assets may be invested, you may want to
request a copy of the statement of additional information (the back cover tells
you how to do this).
PORTFOLIO MANAGERS
MARK W. JOHNSON, CFA, vice president of Equity Investments, has managed the Fund
since January 1994. He has 34 years of investment management experience and has
worked for us for 20 years.
DAN DENBOW, CFA, assistant vice president and portfolio manager, in IMCO, has
co-managed the Fund since October 2008. Mr. Denbow has 16 years of investment
management experience and has worked for us for 10 years. Education: B.B.A. and
M.B.A., Texas Christian University. He holds the CFA designation and is a member
of the CFA Institute and the CFA Society of San Antonio.
The statement of additional information provides additional information about
the portfolio managers' compensation, other accounts, and ownership of Fund
securities.
EMERGING MARKETS FUND
OBJECTIVE
The Emerging Markets Fund has an objective of capital appreciation. The Fund's
Board of Trustees may change this investment objective without shareholder
approval.
INVESTMENT STRATEGY
We are the Fund's investment adviser. We have retained The Boston Company Asset
Management, LLC (The Boston Company) and Batterymarch Financial Management, Inc.
(Batterymarch) to serve as subadvisers of the Fund. Under normal market
conditions, The Boston Company and Batterymarch will attempt to achieve the
Fund's objective by investing at least 80% of the Fund's assets in equity
securities of emerging market companies. This 80% policy may be changed upon at
least 60 days' notice to shareholders.
An issuer is an emerging market company if it is organized under the laws of an
emerging market country; the principal trading market for its stock is in an
emerging market country; or at least 50% of its revenues or profits are derived
from operations within emerging market countries or at least 50% of its assets
are located within emerging market countries.
PRINCIPAL RISKS OF INVESTING
The principal risks of investing in this Fund are as follows:
STOCK MARKET RISK: The possibility that the value of the Fund's investments in
equity securities will decline regardless of the success or failure of a
company's operations. Because this Fund invests in equity securities, it is
subject to stock market risk. Stock prices in general may decline over short or
even extended periods, regardless of the success or failure of a company's
operations. Stock markets tend to run in cycles, with periods when stock prices
generally go up and periods when stock prices generally go down. Equity
securities tend to be more volatile than bonds.
FOREIGN INVESTING RISK: The possibility that the value of the Fund's investments
in foreign securities will decrease because of unique risks, such as, currency
exchange rate fluctuations; foreign market illiquidity; emerging market risk;
increased price volatility; uncertain political conditions; exchange control
regulations; foreign ownership limits; different accounting, reporting, and
disclosure requirements; difficulties in obtaining legal judgments; and foreign
withholding taxes. Two forms of foreign investing risk are emerging markets risk
and political risk.
|X| EMERGING MARKETS RISK: Investments in countries that are in the early
stages of their industrial development involve exposure to economic
structures that are generally less diverse and mature than those in the
United States and to political systems that may be less stable.
|X| POLITICAL RISK: Political risk includes a greater potential for coups
d'etat, revolts, and expropriation by governmental organizations.
Those risks are particularly heightened in this Fund due to the fact that within
the universe of foreign investing, investments in emerging market countries are
most volatile. Emerging market countries are less diverse and mature than other
countries and tend to be politically less stable.
MANAGEMENT RISK: The possibility that the investment techniques and risk
analyses used by the Fund's managers will not produce the desired results. This
Fund is subject to management risk because it is actively managed. There is no
guarantee that the investment techniques and risk analyses used by the Fund's
managers will produce the desired results. In addition, we operate under a
"manager-of-managers" structure, which gives us the right, with the prior
approval of the Trustees and without shareholder approval, to change
subadvisers. If we add or replace a subadviser of the Fund, the Fund could
experience higher portfolio turnover and higher transaction costs than normal if
the new subadviser realigns the portfolio to reflect its investment techniques
and philosophy. A realignment of the Fund's portfolio could result in higher
capital gains and distributions, which could negatively affect the tax
efficiency of the Fund for that fiscal year.
OVER-THE-COUNTER (OTC) RISK: OTC transactions involve risk in addition to those
incurred by transactions in securities traded on exchanges. OTC-listed companies
may have limited product lines, markets, or financial resources. Many OTC stocks
trade less frequently and in smaller volume than exchange-listed stocks. The
values of these stocks may be
Prospectus | 5
USAA INSTITUTIONAL SHARES
more volatile than exchange-listed stocks, and the Fund may experience
difficulty in purchasing or selling these securities at a fair price.
OTHER RISKS: Because any investment involves risk, there is no assurance that
the Fund's objective will be achieved. As you consider an investment in this
Fund, you should also take into account your tolerance for the daily
fluctuations of the financial markets and whether you can afford to leave your
money in the investment for long periods of time to ride out down periods. As
with other mutual funds, losing money is a risk of investing in this Fund.
An investment in this Fund is not a deposit of USAA Federal Savings Bank, or any
other bank, and is not insured or guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance
Corporation or any other government agency.
You may find more detailed information about the risks you will face as a Fund
shareholder in the statement of additional information.
FLUCTUATION OF INVESTMENT VALUE
Yes, it could. In fact, the value of your investment in this Fund will fluctuate
with the changing market values of the investments in the Fund.
TOTAL RETURN
All mutual funds must use the same formula to calculate total return. The
following bar chart illustrates the volatility and performance from year to year
for each full calendar year over the past ten years of another share class not
offered in this prospectus that would have substantially similar annual returns
because the shares are invested in the same portfolio of securities and the
annual returns would differ only to the extent that the classes do not have the
same expenses.
[BARCHART]
|X| RISK/RETURN BAR CHART |X|
ANNUAL RETURNS FOR PERIODS ENDED 12/31
CALENDAR YEAR TOTAL RETURNS
1998 -26.12%
1999 52.43%
2000 -31.92%
2001 -5.79%
2002 -5.05%
2003 53.04%
2004 26.19%
2005 25.54%
2006 29.36%
2007 33.61%
SIX-MONTH YTD TOTAL RETURN
-9.72% (6/30/08)
BEST QUARTER* WORST QUARTER*
|
26.75% 4th Qtr. 1999 -26.11% 3rd Qtr. 1998
* Please note that "Best Quarter" and "Worst Quarter" figures are applicable
only to the time period covered by the bar chart.
The following table shows how the average annual total returns for another share
class not offered in this prospectus compared to those of relevant securities
market indices for the periods indicated. The after-tax returns are shown in two
ways: (1) assume that you owned shares of the Fund during the entire period and
paid taxes on the Fund's distributions of taxable net investment income and
realized capital gains and (2) assume that you paid taxes on the Fund's
distributions of such income and gains and sold all shares at the end of each
period.
After-tax returns are calculated using the historical highest individual federal
marginal income tax rates and do not reflect the impact of state and local
taxes. In certain situations, the return after taxes on distributions and sale
of Fund shares may be higher than the other return amounts. A higher after-tax
return may result when a capital loss occurs upon redemption and translates into
an assumed tax deduction that benefits the shareholder. The actual after-tax
returns depend on your tax situation and may differ from those shown. If you
hold your shares through a tax-deferred arrangement, such as an individual
retirement account (IRA) or 401(k) plan, the after-tax returns shown in the
following table are not relevant to you.
Remember, historical performance (before and after taxes) does not necessarily
indicate what will happen in the future.
6 | USAA Institutional Shares
|X| AVERAGE ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS |X|
FOR THE PERIODS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2007
SINCE
PAST 1 PAST 5 PAST 10 INCEPTION
YEAR YEARS YEARS 11/7/94
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Return Before Taxes 33.61% 33.18% 11.13% 8.92%
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Return After Taxes on Distributions 30.92% 32.66% 10.89% 8.52%
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Return After Taxes on Distributions
and Sale of Fund Shares 23.49% 29.88% 9.94% 7.82%
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Morgan Stanley Capital International
(MSCI) Emerging Markets Index*
(reflects no deduction for fees,
expenses, or taxes) 39.78% 37.46% 14.53% 9.23%+
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Lipper Emerging Markets Funds Index**
(reflects no deduction for taxes) 36.25% 36.33% 13.98% 9.33%+
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
[footnotes]
* The MSCI Emerging Markets Index is a free float-adjusted market
capitalization index that is designed to measure equity market performance
in the global emerging markets.
** The Lipper Emerging Markets Funds Index tracks the total return performance
of the 30 largest funds within this category. This category includes funds
that seek long-term capital appreciation by investing at least 65% of total
assets in emerging market equity securities, where "emerging market" is
defined by a country's GNP per capita or other economic measures.
+ The performance of the MSCI Emerging Markets Index and the Lipper Emerging
Markets Funds Index is calculated with a commencement date of October 31,
1994, while the Fund's inception date is November 7, 1994. There may be a
slight variation in the comparative performance numbers because of this
difference.
FEES AND EXPENSES
The following summary describes the fees and expenses you may pay, directly and
indirectly, to invest in this Fund.
SHAREHOLDER TRANSACTION EXPENSES -- DIRECT COSTS
There are no fees or sales loads charged to your Fund account when you buy or
sell Fund shares. However, if you sell shares and request your money by wire
transfer, there is a $20 domestic wire fee and a $35 foreign wire fee. (Your
bank also may charge a fee for wires.)
ANNUAL FUND OPERATING EXPENSES -- INDIRECT COSTS
Fund expenses come out of the Fund's assets and are reflected in the Fund's
share price and dividends. "Other Expenses" such as custodian, administration
and servicing, transfer agency, and legal fees have been estimated for the
Fund's institutional shares' first year of operation.
Management Fee .97%a
Distribution and Service (12b-1) Fees None
Other Expenses .31%
Acquired Fund Fees and Expesnes .01%b
TOTAL ANNUAL OPERATING EXPENSES 1.29%C,D
|
[footnotes]
a A performance fee adjustment may increase or decrease the base
management fee by +/- 0.06% of average net assets of the Fund
attributable to the institutional shares over the performance period.
The performance adjustment is calculated by comparing the performance of
the Fund's institutional shares during the relevant performance period
to that of the Lipper Emerging Markets Funds Index. For the Fund's most
recent fiscal year ended May 31, 2008, the performance fee adjustment
decreased the management fee of 1.00% by 0.03%.
b Acquired Fund Fees and Expenses are fees and expenses incurred
indirectly by the Fund as a result of investment in other investment
companies, including exchange-traded funds (ETFs). Since Acquired Fund
Fees and Expenses are not directly borne by the Fund, they are not
directly reflected in the Fund's financial statements.
c Through arrangements with the Fund's custodian and other banks utilized
by the Fund for cash management purposes, realized credits, if any,
generated from cash balances in the Fund's bank accounts may be used to
reduce the Fund's expenses. In addition, through a commission recapture
program, a portion of the brokerage commissions that the Fund pays may
be recaptured as a credit that is tracked and used by the custodian to
reduce the Fund's expenses. Total annual operating expenses including
any aquired fund fees and expenses reflect total operating expenses of
the Fund before reductions of any expenses paid indirectly through
expense offset arrangements.
d For the first two fiscal years, we have voluntarily agreed to limit the
Fund's institutional shares total annual operating expenses of the
Fund's institutional shares to 1.13% of the Fund's average net assets
attributable to the institutional shares, before reductions of any
expenses paid indirectly, and excluding acquired fund fees and expenses.
We can modify or terminate this arrangement at any time. With this
arrangement, the actual total annual operating expenses of the Fund's
institutional shares would be as follows:
Actual Total Annual Operating Expenses 1.28%
Reimbursement from IMCO (.15%)
TOTAL ANNUAL OPERATING EXPENSES
AFTER REIMBURSEMENT 1.13%
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Prospectus | 7
|
USAA INSTITUTIONAL SHARES
EXAMPLE
This example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in the Fund's
institutional shares with the cost of investing in other mutual funds. Although
your actual costs may be higher or lower, you would pay the following expenses
on a $10,000 investment, assuming (1) a 5% annual return, (2) the Fund's
operating expenses (including the performance fee adjustment for the most recent
fiscal year, but before any applicable reimbursement or fee offset arrangement)
match our estimates, and (3) you redeem all of your shares at the end of the
periods shown.
1 YEAR 3 YEARS 5 YEARS 10 YEARS
$130 $406 $702 $1,545
PRINCIPAL INVESTMENT STRATEGIES
[ARROW] WHAT IS THE FUND'S PRINCIPAL INVESTMENT STRATEGY?
The Fund's principal investment strategy is to normally invest at least 80% of
its assets in equity securities of emerging market companies. The "equity
securities" in which the Fund principally invests are common stocks, preferred
stocks, securities convertible into common stocks, and securities that carry the
right to buy common stocks.
We believe that attractive investment opportunities exist in many emerging
markets. Investing a person's assets solely in an emerging markets fund may not
be suitable for everyone. For those who are willing to accept higher risk and
volatility, including the Emerging Markets Fund in a well-diversified portfolio,
while not guaranteed or assured, could significantly enhance overall portfolio
returns. The Fund combines the advantages of a diversified investment in
emerging markets with the convenience and liquidity of a mutual fund based in
the United States.
[ARROW] WHAT IS AN "EMERGING MARKET COMPANY"?
An issuer is an emerging market company if:
|X| It is organized under the laws of an emerging market country (as defined
below);
|X| The principal trading market for its stock is in an emerging market
country; or
|X| At least 50% of its revenues or profits are derived from operations within
emerging market countries or at least 50% of its assets are located within
emerging market countries.
[ARROW] WHAT COUNTRIES ARE CONSIDERED "EMERGING MARKETS COUNTRIES"?
For our purposes, emerging market countries are all countries of the world
excluding the following, which are referred to as developed countries:
ASIA: Australia, Hong Kong, Japan, Singapore, New Zealand
AMERICAS: Canada, the United States
EUROPE: Austria, Belgium, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Holland,
Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, Norway, Portugal, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, the
United Kingdom
[ARROW] WHAT ARE THE CHARACTERISTICS OF THE ECONOMIC AND POLITICAL SYSTEMS OF
EMERGING MARKET COUNTRIES?
The economic and political systems of emerging market countries can be described
as possessing two or more of the following characteristics:
|X| The countries in which these stock markets are found have a less-developed
economy than the developed countries.
|X| Economies of these countries are likely to be undergoing rapid growth or
some major structural change, such as a change in economic systems, rapid
development of an industrial or value-added economic sector, or attainment
of significantly better terms of trade for primary goods, to name a few
examples.
|X| Sustainable economic growth rates are higher, or potentially higher, than
developed countries.
|X| Economies of these countries may be benefitting from the rapid growth of
neighboring countries and/or may be significantly influenced by growth of
demand in the developed markets.
|X| Personal income levels and consumption are generally lower than those in
developed countries, but may be growing at a faster rate.
|X| The political system is likely to be, or appear to be, in greater flux than
the developed countries listed above.
[ARROW] IN WHAT EMERGING MARKET COUNTRIES DOES THE FUND INTEND TO INVEST?
Some of the countries in which the Fund expects to invest or may invest include,
but are not limited to:
ASIA: China, India, Indonesia, Malaysia, Pakistan, Philippines, South Korea,
Taiwan, Thailand
AMERICAS: Argentina, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Mexico, Peru, Venezuela
AFRICA/MIDDLE EAST: Egypt, Israel, Jordan, Morocco, South Africa, Turkey
EUROPE/OTHER: Croatia, Czech Republic, Hungary, Poland, Russia, Slovakia
[ARROW] WILL THE FUND'S ASSETS BE INVESTED IN ANY OTHER SECURITIES?
The Fund may invest no more than 20% of its net assets in stocks of selected
issuers that have favorable growth prospects, but may not be organized or
otherwise situated in emerging markets, as well as short-term sovereign debt
securities of emerging market countries for the purpose of obtaining a higher
yield.
The Fund also may invest its assets in public and private sector debt and
fixed-income instruments of emerging market issuers, including Brady Bonds of
selected countries, exchange-traded notes (ETNs), and equity-linked structured
notes, which are believed to have the potential for significant capital
appreciation (due, for example, to its assessment of prospects for an issuer or
the issuer's domicile country), without regard to any interest or dividend
yields payable pursuant
8 | USAA Institutional Shares
to such securities. These latter investments may be considered to be speculative
in nature.
In addition, the Fund may invest up to 15% of its net assets in illiquid
securities, which generally are securities that the Fund may not be able to sell
within seven days in the ordinary course of business.
As a temporary defensive measure because of market, economic, political, or
other conditions, up to 100% of the Fund's assets may be invested in
investment-grade short-term debt instruments. This may result in the Fund not
being able to achieve its investment objective during the time it is in this
temporary defensive posture.
[ARROW] ARE THERE ANY RESTRICTIONS AS TO THE TYPES OF BUSINESSES OR OPERATIONS
OF COMPANIES IN WHICH THE FUND'S ASSETS MAY BE INVESTED?
No, there are no restrictions except that the Fund may not invest 25% or more of
its total assets in any one industry. Additionally, the Fund's investments will
be diversified in four or more countries.
[ARROW] HOW ARE THE DECISIONS TO BUY AND SELL SECURITIES MADE?
The Boston Company reviews countries and regions for economic and political
stability as well as future prospects. Then it researches individual companies
looking for favorable valuations (meaning an estimate of how much the company is
worth), growth prospects, quality of management, and industry outlook. The
Boston Company generally will sell securities if it believes they are overvalued
or if the political environment significantly deteriorates.
Batterymarch uses quantitative techniques to rank the relative attractiveness of
a very broad universe of liquid stocks across four fundamental dimensions: value
and cash flow, earnings growth, expectations, and technicals. Portfolio manager
opinions, based on traditional fundamental research, are incorporated into the
ranking process for individual stocks when they differ from the quantitative
rankings. The portfolio manager opinions, which typically apply to less than 20%
of the investable universe, are equally weighted with each of the quantitative
ranking. Decisions to buy or sell particular stocks are determined by their
rankings.
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
This prospectus doesn't tell you about every policy or risk of investing in the
Fund. For additional information about this Fund's investment policies and the
types of securities in which the Fund's assets may be invested, you may want to
request a copy of the statement of additional information (the back cover tells
you how to do this).
PORTFOLIO MANAGERS
THE BOSTON COMPANY
D. KIRK HENRY, CFA, is the executive vice president & director of International
Value Equity at The Boston Company. Mr. Henry joined The Boston Company in 1994
to spearhead the firm's international value equity group. He serves as the lead
Portfolio Manager for all International Value and Emerging Markets Value
strategies at The Boston Company and has managed the Fund since June 2002.
CAROLYN M. KEDERSHA, CFA, CPA, joined The Boston Company in 1988. She serves as
a senior vice president and senior portfolio manager. As a member of the
portfolio management team, Ms. Kedersha conducts research on companies located
in the United Kingdom, Greece, Egypt, Turkey, Israel, Russia, and Latin America
and has managed the Fund since June 2002.
WARREN SKILLMAN, joined The Boston Company in 2005. He serves as a vice
president and portfolio manager. As a member of the portfolio management team,
Mr. Skillman provides research on emerging markets. Prior to joining The Boston
Company, Mr. Skillman was a portfolio manager with Newgate Capital (2004 -
2005). There, he was head of Latin America and South Africa for their Global
Emerging Markets strategy. Before working at Newgate, he spent several years at
State Street Global Advisors (1997 - 2003), where he filled many roles,
including Emerging Markets Portfolio Manager and Global Active Equity Product
Analyst. He has managed the Fund since July 2007.
BATTERYMARCH
Batterymarch uses a team approach to investment management, with portfolio
managers working collaboratively and sharing responsibility for investment
decisions.
Batterymarch's Emerging Markets Equity investment team will manage the USAA
Emerging Markets Fund. The team is led by David W. Lazenby, CFA. As team leader,
he is primarily responsible for the Emerging Markets Equity investment team's
portfolio management.
DAVID W. LAZENBY, CFA, director and senior portfolio manager has been a member
of the Emerging Markets team since joining Batterymarch in 1987 and was named
director of the team in 2003. He has managed the Fund since October 2006.
The statement of additional information provides additional information about
the portfolio managers' compensation, other accounts managed, and ownership of
Fund securities.
INTERNATIONAL FUND
OBJECTIVE
The International Fund has an objective of capital appreciation. The Fund's
Board of Trustees may change this investment objective without shareholder
approval.
INVESTMENT STRATEGY
We are the Fund's investment adviser. We have retained MFS Investment Management
(MFS) to serve as subadviser of the Fund. Under normal market conditions, MFS
attempts to achieve the Fund's objective by investing at least 80% of the Fund's
assets in equity securities of foreign (including emerging market) companies.
PRINCIPAL RISKS OF INVESTING
The principal risks of investing in this Fund are as follows:
STOCK MARKET RISK: The possibility that the value of the Fund's investments in
equity securities will decline regardless of the success or
Prospectus | 9
USAA INSTITUTIONAL SHARES
failure of a company's operations. Because this Fund invests in equity
securities, it is subject to stock market risk. Stock prices in general may
decline over short or even extended periods, regardless of the success or
failure of a company's operations. Stock markets tend to run in cycles, with
periods when stock prices generally go up and periods when stock prices
generally go down. Equity securities tend to be more volatile than bonds.
FOREIGN INVESTING RISK: The possibility that the value of the Fund's investments
in foreign securities will decrease because of unique risks, such as, currency
exchange rate fluctuations; foreign market illiquidity; emerging market risk;
increased price volatility; uncertain political conditions; increased price
volatility; exchange control regulations; foreign ownership limits; different
accounting, reporting, and disclosure requirements; difficulties in obtaining
legal judgments; and foreign withholding taxes. Two forms of foreign investing
risk are emerging markets risk and political risk.
|X| EMERGING MARKETS RISK: Investments in countries that are in the early
stages of their industrial development involve exposure to economic
structures that are generally less diverse and mature than those in the
United States and to political systems that may be less stable.
|X| POLITICAL RISK: Political risk includes a greater potential for coups
d'etat, revolts, and expropriation by governmental organizations.
MANAGEMENT RISK: The possibility that the investment techniques and risk
analyses used by the Fund's managers will not produce the desired results. This
Fund is subject to management risk because it is actively managed. There is no
guarantee that the investment techniques and risk analyses used by the Fund's
managers will produce the desired results. In addition, we operate under a
"manager-of-managers" structure, which gives us the right, with the prior
approval of the Fund's Board of Trustees and without shareholder approval, to
change subadvisers. If we add or replace a subadviser of the Fund, the Fund
could experience higher portfolio turnover and higher transaction costs than
normal if the new subadviser realigns the portfolio to reflect its investment
techniques and philosophy. A realignment of the Fund's portfolio could result in
higher capital gains and distributions, which could negatively affect the tax
efficiency of the Fund for that fiscal year.
OVER-THE-COUNTER (OTC) RISK: OTC transactions involve risk in addition to those
incurred by transactions in securities traded on exchanges. OTC-listed companies
may have limited product lines, markets, or financial resources. Many OTC stocks
trade less frequently and in smaller volume than exchange-listed stocks. The
values of these stocks may be more volatile than exchange-listed stocks, and the
Fund may experience difficulty in purchasing or selling these securities at a
fair price.
OTHER RISKS: Because any investment involves risk, there is no assurance that
the Fund's objective will be achieved. As you consider an investment in this
Fund, you should also take into account your tolerance for the daily
fluctuations of the financial markets and whether you can afford to leave your
money in the investment for long periods of time to ride out down periods. As
with other mutual funds, losing money is a risk of investing in this Fund.
An investment in this Fund is not a deposit of USAA Federal Savings Bank, or any
other bank, and is not insured or guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance
Corporation or any other government agency.
You may find more detailed information about the risks you will face as a Fund
shareholder in the statement of additional information.
FLUCTUATION OF INVESTMENT VALUE
Yes, it could. In fact, the value of your investment in this Fund will fluctuate
with the changing market values of the investments in the Fund.
TOTAL RETURN
All mutual funds must use the same formula to calculate total return. The
following bar chart illustrates the volatility and performance from year to year
for each full calendar year over the past ten years of another share class not
offered in this prospectus that would have substantially similar annual returns
because the shares are invested in the same portfolio of securities and the
annual returns would differ only to the extend that the classes do not have the
same expenses.
[BARCHART]
|X| RISK/RETURN BAR CHART |X|
ANNUAL RETURNS FOR PERIODS ENDED 12/31
CALENDER YEAR TOTAL RETURN
1998 3.95%
1999 28.65%
2000 -10.82%
2001 -14.58%
2002 -9.08%
2003 31.90%
2004 18.46%
2005 12.68%
2006 27.35%
2007 8.83%
SIX-MONTH YTD TOTAL RETURN
-7.40% (6/30/08)
BEST QUARTER* WORST QUARTER*
|
16.85% 2nd Qtr. 2003 -20.23% 3rd Qtr. 1998
* Please note that "Best Quarter" and "Worst Quarter" figures are applicable
only to the time period covered by the bar chart.
10 | USAA Institutional Shares
The following table shows how the average annual total returns for another share
class not offered in this prospectus compared to those of relevant securities
market indices for the periods indicated. The after-tax returns are shown in two
ways: (1) assume that you owned shares of the Fund during the entire period and
paid taxes on the Fund's distributions of taxable net investment income and
realized capital gains and (2) assume that you paid taxes on the Fund's
distributions of such income and gains and sold all shares at the end of each
period.
After-tax returns are calculated using the historical highest individual federal
marginal income tax rates and do not reflect the impact of state and local
taxes. In certain situations, the return after taxes on distributions and sale
of Fund shares may be higher than the other return amounts. A higher after-tax
return may result when a capital loss occurs upon redemption and translates into
an assumed tax deduction that benefits the shareholder. The actual after-tax
returns depend on your tax situation and may differ from those shown. If you
hold your shares through a tax-deferred arrangement, such as an individual
retirement account (IRA) or 401(k) plan, the after-tax returns shown in the
table on the following page are not relevant to you.
Remember, historical performance (before and after taxes) does not necessarily
indicate what will happen in the future.
|X| AVERAGE ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS |X|
FOR THE PERIODS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2007
SINCE INCEPTION
PAST 1 YEAR PAST 5 YEARS PAST 10 YEARS 7/11/88
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Return Before Taxes 8.83% 19.53% 8.50% 9.46%
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Return After Taxes on Distributions 7.87% 18.53% 7.65% 8.59%
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Return After Taxes on Distributions
and Sale of Fund Shares 7.34% 17.20% 7.25% 8.20%
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Morgan Stanley Capital International
(MSCI) EAFE Index* (reflects no
deduction for fees, expenses, or taxes) 11.17% 21.59% 8.66% 6.97%+
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Lipper International Funds Index**
(reflects no deduction for taxes) 14.25% 21.82% 9.46% 9.36%+
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
[footnotes]
* The MSCI EAFE Index is an unmanaged index that reflects the movements of
stock markets in Europe, Australasia, and the Far East by representing a
broad selection of domestically listed companies within each market.
** The Lipper International Funds Index tracks the total return performance of
the 30 largest funds within this category. This category includes funds
that invest their assets in securities with primary trading markets outside
of the United States.
+ The performance of the MSCI EAFE Index and the Lipper International Funds
Index is calculated with a commencement date of June 30, 1988, while the
Fund's inception date is July 11, 1988. There may be a slight variation in
the comparative performance numbers because of this difference.
Prospectus | 11
USAA INSTITUTIONAL SHARES
FEES AND EXPENSES
The following summary describes the fees and expenses you may pay, directly and
indirectly, to invest in this Fund.
SHAREHOLDER TRANSACTION EXPENSES -- DIRECT COSTS
There are no fees or sales loads charged to your Fund account when you buy or
sell Fund shares. However, if you sell shares and request your money by wire
transfer, there is a $20 domestic wire fee and a $35 foreign wire fee. (Your
bank also may charge a fee for wires.)
ANNUAL FUND OPERATING EXPENSES -- INDIRECT COSTS
Fund expenses come out of the Fund's assets and are reflected in the Fund's
share price and dividends. "Other Expenses" such as custodian, administration
and servicing, transfer agency, and legal fees have been estimated for the
Fund's institutional shares' first year of operation.
Management Fee .73%a
Distribution and Service (12b-1) Fees None
Other Expenses .17%
TOTAL ANNUAL OPERATING EXPENSES .90%B,C
|
[footnotes]
a A performance fee adjustment may increase or decrease the base
management fee by +/- .06% of average net assets of the Fund
attributable to the institutional shares over the performance period.
The performance adjustment is calculated by comparing the performance of
the Fund's institutional shares during the relevant performance period
to that of the Lipper International Funds Index. For the Fund's most
recent fiscal year ended May 31, 2008, the performance fee adjustment
decreased the management fee of 0.75% by 0.02%.
b Through arrangements with the Fund's custodian and other banks utilized
by the Fund for cash management purposes, realized credits, if any,
generated from cash balances in the Fund's bank accounts may be used to
reduce the Fund's expenses. In addition, through a commission recapture
program, a portion of the brokerage commissions that the Fund pays may
be recaptured as a credit that is tracked and used by the custodian to
reduce the Fund's expenses. Total annual operating expenses reflect
total annual operating expenses of the Fund before reductions of any
expenses paid indirectly through expense offset arrangements.
c For the first two fiscal years, we have voluntarily agreed to limit the
total annual operating expenses of the Fund's institutional shares to
0.87% of the Fund's average net assets attributable to the institutional
shares, before reductions of any expenses paid indirectly. We can modify
or terminate this arrangement at any time. With this arrangement, the
actual total annual operating expenses of the Fund's institutional
shares would be as follows:
Actual Total Annual Operating Expenses .90%
Reimbursement from IMCO (.03%)
TOTAL ANNUAL OPERATING EXPENSES
AFTER REIMBURSEMENT .87%
|
EXAMPLE
This example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in the Fund's
institutional shares with the cost of investing in other mutual funds. Although
your actual costs may be higher or lower, you would pay the following expenses
on a $10,000 investment, assuming (1) a 5% annual return, (2) the Fund's
operating expenses (including the performance fee adjustment for the most recent
fiscal year, but before any applicable reimbursement or fee offset arrangement)
match our estimates, and (3) you redeem all of your shares at the end of the
periods shown.
1 YEAR 3 YEARS 5 YEARS 10 YEARS
$92 $287 $498 $1,108
PRINCIPAL INVESTMENT STRATEGIES
[ARROW] WHAT IS THE FUND'S PRINCIPAL INVESTMENT STRATEGY?
The Fund's principal investment strategy is to normally invest at least 80% of
its assets in equity securities of foreign (including emerging market
securities) companies. The "equity securities" in which the Fund principally
invests are common stocks, depositary receipts, preferred stocks, securities
convertible into common stocks, and securities that carry the right to buy
common stocks.
[ARROW] WHAT IS CONSIDERED TO BE A "FOREIGN COMPANY?"
A company will be designated as a foreign company by considering several
factors, including the country in which the company was legally organized, the
location of the company's assets, the location of the company's headquarters,
the countries where the company's revenues are derived, the principal trading
market for the company's stock, and the company's classification in the MSCI
Index.
[ARROW] WILL THE FUND'S ASSETS BE INVESTED IN ANY OTHER SECURITIES?
MFS may invest the remainder of the Fund's assets in equity securities of
companies that have at least one foreign characteristic, as determined by fund
management, utilizing the same factors stated in the definition of a foreign
company.
In addition, the Fund may invest up to 15% of its net assets in illiquid
securities, which generally are securities that the Fund may not be able to sell
within seven days in the ordinary course of business.
As a temporary defensive measure because of market, economic, political, or
other conditions, up to 100% of the Fund's assets may be invested in
investment-grade short-term debt instruments. This may result in the Fund not
being able to achieve its investment objective during the time it is in this
temporary defensive posture.
[ARROW] ARE THERE ANY RESTRICTIONS AS TO THE TYPES OF BUSINESSES OR OPERATIONS
OF COMPANIES IN WHICH THE FUND'S ASSETS MAY BE INVESTED?
No, there are no restrictions except that MFS may not invest more than 25% of
the Fund's total assets in any one industry. The Fund will normally invest its
assets in investments that are tied economically to a number of countries
throughout the world. MFS may invest a relatively high percentage of the Fund's
assets in a single country, a small number of countries, or a particular
geographic region.
We believe the Fund combines the advantages of investing in diversified
international markets with the convenience and liquidity of a mutual fund based
in the United States.
12 | USAA Institutional Shares
[ARROW] HOW ARE THE DECISIONS TO BUY AND SELL SECURITIES MADE?
In selecting investments for the Fund, MFS is not constrained to any particular
investment style. MFS may invest the Fund's assets in the stocks of companies it
believes to have above-average earnings growth potential compared to other
companies (growth companies), in the stocks of companies it believes are
undervalued compared to their perceived worth (value companies), or in a
combination of growth and value companies.
MFS uses a bottom-up investment approach in buying and selling investments for
the Fund. Investments are selected primarily based on fundamental analysis of
issuers and their potential in light of their current financial condition and
industry position, and market, economic, political, and regulatory conditions.
Factors considered may include analysis of earnings, cash flows, competitive
position, and management ability. Quantitative analysis of these and other
factors may also be considered.
MFS may sell securities for a variety of reasons, such as to secure gains, limit
losses, or redeploy assets into opportunities believed to be more promising,
among others.
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
This prospectus doesn't tell you about every policy or risk of investing in the
Fund. For additional information about this Fund's investment policies and the
types of securities in which the Fund's assets may be invested, you may want to
request a copy of the statement of additional information (the back cover tells
you how to do this).
PORTFOLIO MANAGERS
DAVID R. MANNHEIM, investment officer and global equity portfolio manager, has
been employed in the investment management area of MFS since 1988 and has
managed the Fund since June 2002.
MARCUS L. SMITH, investment officer and non-U.S. equity portfolio manager, has
been employed in the investment management area of MFS since 1994 and has
managed the Fund since June 2002.
The statement of additional information provides additional information about
the portfolio managers' compensation, other accounts managed, and ownership of
Fund securities.
MANAGEMENT AND
ADVISORY SERVICES
IMCO serves as the manager, of the institutional shares of the Funds listed in
this prospectus. We are an affiliate of United Services Automobile Association
(USAA), a large, diversified financial services institution. Our mailing address
is P.O. Box 659453, San Antonio, Texas 78265-9825. We had approximately $66
billion in total assets under management as of June 30, 2008.
ADVISORY SERVICES
We provide investment management services to the Funds pursuant to an Advisory
Agreement. Under this agreement, we are responsible for managing the business
and affairs of the Funds, subject to the authority of and supervision by the
Funds' Board of Trustees. A discussion regarding the basis of the Board of
Trustees' approval of each Fund's Advisory and, where applicable, Subadvisory
Agreements is available in each Fund's annual report to shareholders for the
periods ended May 31.
In addition to providing investment management services, we also provide
administration, shareholder servicing, and distribution services to the Funds.
Our affiliate, USAA Shareholder Account Services, provides transfer agency
services to the Funds.
PRECIOUS METALS AND MINERALS FUND: the Fund pays us an investment management
fee, which is comprised of a base fee and a performance adjustment that will
increase or decrease the base fee depending upon the performance of the Fund's
institutional shares relative to the performance of the Lipper Gold Funds Index.
The base fee, which is accrued daily and paid monthly, is equal to an annualized
rate of three-fourths of one percent (0.75%) of the Fund's average net assets.
EMERGING MARKETS FUND: the Fund pays us an investment management fee, which is
comprised of a base fee and a performance adjustment that will increase or
decrease the base fee depending upon the performance of the Fund's institutional
shares relative to the performance of the Lipper Emerging Markets Funds Index.
The base fee, which is accrued daily and paid monthly, is equal to an annualized
rate of one percent (1.00%) of the Fund's average net assets.
INTERNATIONAL FUND: the Fund pays us an investment management fee, which is
comprised of a base fee and a performance adjustment that will increase or
decrease the base fee depending upon the performance of the Fund's institutional
shares relative to the performance of the Lipper International Funds Index. The
base fee, which is accrued daily and paid monthly, is equal to an annualized
rate of three-fourths of one percent (0.75%) of the Fund's average net assets.
PERFORMANCE ADJUSTMENT
Each Fund's performance adjustment is calculated monthly by comparing the
performance of the Fund's institutional shares to that of the appropriate Lipper
Index over the performance period. The performance period for the Fund's
institutional shares consists of the current month plus the previous 35 months.
For purposes of calculating the performance adjustment, the performance of a
Fund's institutional shares will include the performance of the original class
of shares of the Fund for periods prior to August 1, 2008.
The annual performance adjustment rate is multiplied by the average net assets
of the Fund's institutional shares over the entire performance period, which is
then multiplied by a fraction, the numerator of which is the number of days in
the month and the denominator of which is 365 (366 in leap years). The resulting
amount is then added to (in the case of overperformance) or subtracted from (in
the case of underperformance) the base fee as referenced in the following chart:
Prospectus | 13
USAA INSTITUTIONAL SHARES
PRECIOUS METALS AND MINERALS
EMERGING MARKETS
INTERNATIONAL
ANNUAL ADJUSTMENT RATE
OVER/UNDER PERFORMANCE (IN BASIS POINTS AS A PERCENTAGE
RELATIVE TO INDEX OF THE AVERAGE NET ASSETS
(IN BASIS POINTS)(1) OF THE FUND'S INSTITUTIONAL SHARES)
------------------------------------------------------------------------
+/- 100 to 400 +/- 4
+/- 401 to 700 +/- 5
+/- 701 and greater +/- 6
|
1 Based on the difference between average annual performance of the Fund's
institutional shares and its relevant index, rounded to the nearest basis
point (0.01%).
Under the performance fee arrangement, a Fund will pay a positive performance
fee adjustment with respect to the institutional shares for a performance period
whenever the Fund's institutional shares outperform their Lipper index over that
period, even if the Fund's institutional shares had overall negative returns
during the performance period. For the past fiscal year ended May 31, 2008, the
performance adjustment increased or decreased the management fee for the
original class of shares each Fund as follows:
Precious Metals and Minerals [+0.03%]
Emerging Markets [-0.02%]
International [-0.03%]
SUBADVISORY SERVICES
Each Fund is authorized to use a "manager-of-managers" structure wherein we are
authorized to select (with approval of the Fund's Board of Trustees) one or more
subadvisers to manage the actual day-to-day investment of a Fund's assets. We
monitor each subadviser's performance through quantitative and qualitative
analysis, and periodically report to the Funds' Board of Trustees as to whether
each subadviser's agreement should be renewed, terminated, or modified. We also
are responsible for allocating assets to the subadvisers. The allocation for
each subadviser can range from 0% to 100% of the Fund's assets, and we can
change the allocations without shareholder approval.
THE BOSTON COMPANY ASSET MANAGEMENT, LLC
We have entered into an Investment Subadvisory Agreement with The Boston Company
Asset Management, LLC (The Boston Company), under which The Boston Company
provides day-to-day discretionary management of a portion of the Emerging
Markets Fund's assets attributed to it in accordance with the Fund's investment
objective, policies, and restrictions, subject to the general supervision of the
Fund's Board of Trustees and IMCO. The Boston Company is compensated directly by
IMCO and not by the Fund.
The Boston Company is located at Mellon Financial Center, One Boston Place,
Boston, Massachusetts 02108-4408. As of June 30, 2008, The Boston Company
subadvised 13 mutual funds with assets under management of approximately $43.1
billion.
BATTERYMARCH FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT, INC.
We have entered into an Investment Subadvisory Agreement Batterymarch Financial
Management, Inc. (Batterymarch), under which Batterymarch provides day-to-day
discretionary management of a portion of the Emerging Markets Fund's assets
attributed to it in accordance with the Fund's investment objective, policies,
and restrictions, subject to the general supervision of the Fund's Board of
Trustees and IMCO. Batterymarch is compensated directly by IMCO and not by the
Fund.
Batterymarch is a registered investment adviser founded in 1969 and located at
John Hancock Tower, 200 Clarendon Street, Boston, Massachusetts 02116.
Batterymarch provides asset management services primarily for corporations,
pension plans, investment companies (including mutual funds), endowments,
foundations, and state and municipal and foreign governmental entities. As of
June 30, 2008, Batterymarch had assets under management of approximately $26.9
billion.
MFS INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT (MFS)
We have entered into an Investment Subadvisory Agreement with MFS Investment
Management (MFS), under which MFS provides day-to-day discretionary management
of the International Fund's assets in accordance with the Fund's investment
objective, policies, and restrictions, subject to the general supervision of the
Fund's Board of Trustees and IMCO. MFS is compensated directly by IMCO and not
by the Fund.
MFS, a registered investment adviser, is America's oldest mutual fund
organization. MFS and its predecessor organizations have a history of money
management dating from 1924 and the founding of the first mutual fund. MFS is a
subsidiary of Sun Life of Canada (U.S.) Financial Services Holdings, Inc., which
in turn is an indirect wholly owned subsidiary of Sun Life Financial Inc. (a
diversified financial services company). As of June 30, 2008, net assets under
the management of MFS were approximately $183 billion. MFS is located at 500
Boylston Street, Boston, Massachusetts 02116.
CHANGE OF SUBADVISERS
We have received an exemptive order from the Securities and Exchange Commission
(SEC) that permits us, subject to certain conditions, including prior approval
of a fund's Board of Trustees, to appoint and replace subadvisers, enter into
subadvisory agreements, and amend subadvisory agreements on behalf of a funds
without shareholder approval. As a result, we can change the fee rate payable to
a subadviser or appoint a new subadviser at a fee rate different than that paid
to the current subadviser, which in turn may result in a different fee retained
by IMCO. We will notify shareholders within 90 days after hiring any new
subadviser for a fund.
HOW TO INVEST
OPENING AN ACCOUNT
The shares described in this prospectus are not offered for sale directly to the
general public. The shares currently are available only to the USAA Target
Retirement Funds. Therefore, they are not directly
14 | USAA Institutional Shares
subject to the risks of short-term trading, and the Board of Trustees has not
adopted procedures to prevent such trading. There are no minimum initial or
subsequent purchase payment amounts for investments in the institutional shares
of the Funds.
EFFECTIVE DATE
The purchase price will be the NAV per share next determined after we receive
the request in proper form. A Fund's net asset value (NAV) per share is
determined as of the close of the regular trading session (generally 4 p.m.
Eastern time) of the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) each day it is open. If we
receive a request and payment prior to that time, the purchase price will be the
NAV per share determined for that day. If we receive a request or payment after
that time, the purchase will be effective on the next business day.
HOW TO REDEEM
Redemptions are effective on the day instructions are received. If instructions
are received after the close of the NYSE (generally 4 p.m. Eastern time), the
redemption will be effective on the next business day. We will send you your
money within seven days after the effective date of redemption.
In addition, these Funds may elect to suspend the redemption of shares or
postpone the date of payment in limited circumstances (E.G., if the NYSE is
closed or when permitted by order of the SEC).
SHAREHOLDER INFORMATION
SHARE PRICE CALCULATION
The price at which you purchase and redeem fund shares is equal to the NAV per
share determined on the effective date of the purchase or redemption. The NAV
per share is calculated by adding the value of the Fund's assets (I.E., the
value of its investment in the Fund and other assets), deducting liabilities,
and dividing by the number of shares outstanding. You may buy and sell fund
shares at the NAV per share without a sales charge. A fund's NAV per share is
calculated as of the close of the NYSE (generally 4 p.m. Eastern time) each day
that the NYSE is open for regular trading. The NYSE is closed on most national
holidays and Good Friday.
VALUATION OF SECURITIES
Equity securities, including exchange-traded funds (ETFs), except as otherwise
noted, traded primarily on domestic securities exchanges or the over-the-counter
markets are valued at the last sales price or official closing price on the
exchange or primary market on which they trade. Equity securities traded
primarily on foreign securities exchanges or markets are valued at the last
quoted sales price, or the most recently determined official closing price
calculated according to local market convention, available at the time the Fund
is valued. If no last sale or official closing price is reported or available,
the average of the bid and asked prices is generally used.
Equity securities trading in various foreign markets may take place on days when
the NYSE is closed. Further, when the NYSE is open, the foreign markets may be
closed. Therefore, the calculation of the Fund's NAV may not take place at the
same time the prices of certain foreign securities held by the Fund are
determined. In most cases, events affecting the values of foreign securities
that occur between the time of their last quoted sales or official closing
prices are determined and the close of normal trading on the NYSE on a day the
Fund's NAV is calculated will not be reflected in the value of the Fund's
foreign securities. However, we and the subadviser, if applicable, will monitor
for events that would materially affect the value of the Fund's foreign
securities. The subadviser has agreed to notify us of events it identifies that
may materially affect the value of the Fund's foreign securities. If we
determine that a particular event would materially affect the value of the
Fund's foreign securities, then we, under valuation procedures approved by the
Fund's Board of Trustees, will consider such available information that we deem
relevant to determine a fair value for the affected foreign securities. In
addition, the Fund may use information from an external vendor or other sources
to adjust the foreign market closing prices of foreign equity securities to
reflect what the Fund believes to be the fair value of the securities as of the
close of the NYSE. Fair valuation of affected foreign equity securities may
occur frequently based on an assessment that events which occur on a fairly
regular basis (such as U.S. market movements) are significant.
Debt securities are valued each business day at their current market value as
determined by a pricing service approved by the Fund's Board of Trustees. Debt
securities with original or remaining maturities of 60 days or less may be
valued at amortized cost, which approximates market value. Repurchase agreements
are valued at cost.
Investments in open-end investment companies, other than ETFs, are valued at
their net asset value at the end of each business day. Futures contracts are
valued at the last quoted sales price.
Securities for which market quotations are not readily available or are
considered unreliable, or whose values have been materially affected by events
occurring after the close of their primary markets but before the pricing of the
Fund, are valued in good faith by us in consultation with the Fund's subadviser,
if applicable, at fair value using valuation procedures approved by the Fund's
Board of Trustees. The effect of fair value pricing is that securities may not
be priced on the basis of quotations from the primary market in which they are
traded, and the actual price realized from the sale of a security may differ
materially from the fair value price. Valuing these securities at fair value is
intended to cause the Fund's NAV to be more reliable than it otherwise would be.
Fair value methods used by the Fund include, but are not limited to, obtaining
market quotations from secondary pricing services, broker-dealers, or widely
used quotations systems. General factors considered in determining the fair
value of securities include fundamental analytical data, the nature and duration
of any restrictions on disposition of the securities, and an evaluation of the
forces that influenced the market in which the securities are purchased and
sold.
For additional information on how securities are valued, see VALUATION OF
SECURITIES in the Funds' statement of additional information.
DIVIDENDS AND OTHER DISTRIBUTIONS
Each Fund pays net investment income dividends at least annually. Ordinarily,
any net realized capital gain distributions will be paid in
Prospectus | 15
USAA INSTITUTIONAL SHARES
December of each year. The Fund may make additional distributions to
shareholders when considered appropriate or necessary. For example, the Fund
could make an additional distribution to avoid the imposition of any federal
income or excise tax.
We will automatically reinvest all net investment income dividends and realized
capital gain distributions in additional shares of the Fund. The share price
will be the NAV of the Fund shares computed on the ex-distribution date. Any net
investment income dividends or realized capital gain distributions made by the
Fund will reduce the NAV per share by the amount of the dividends or other
distributions on the ex-distribution date.
TAXES
This tax information is quite general and refers to the federal income tax law
in effect as of the date of this prospectus. Distributions that shareholders
receive from a Fund are subject to federal income tax and may be subject to
state or local taxes. A 15% maximum federal income tax rate will apply to
individual shareholders through December 31, 2010, for (1) gains on redemptions
of Fund shares held for more than one year and (2) the Fund's net capital gain
distributions from gains on the sale or exchange of a Fund's capital assets held
for more than one year.
SHAREHOLDER TAXATION
Dividends from net investment income and distributions of the excess of
short-term capital gains over net long-term capital losses are taxable to you as
ordinary income, whether received in cash or reinvested in additional shares. A
portion of these dividends may qualify for the 70% dividends-received deduction
available to corporations.
Regardless of the length of time you have held Fund shares, distributions of net
capital gain (I.E., the excess of net long-term gain over net short-term capital
loss) that the Fund realizes are taxable to you as long-term capital gains
whether received in cash or reinvested in additional shares. These gains will
qualify for a reduced capital gains rate for shareholders that are individuals.
WITHHOLDING
Federal law requires the Fund to withhold (referred to as "backup withholding")
and remit to the U.S. Treasury 28% of (1) taxable net investment income
dividends, realized capital gain distributions, and proceeds of redemptions
otherwise payable to any non-corporate shareholder who fails to furnish the Fund
with a correct taxpayer identification number and (2) those dividends and
distributions otherwise payable to any such shareholder who:
|X| Underreports dividend or interest income or
|X| Fails to certify that he or she is not subject to backup withholding.
To avoid this withholding requirement, you must certify, on your application or
on a separate IRS Form W-9 supplied by the Fund's transfer agent, that your
taxpayer identification number is correct and you are not currently subject to
backup withholding.
REPORTING
The Fund will report information to you annually concerning the tax status of
dividends and other distributions for federal income tax purposes.
17 | USAA Institutional Shares
9800 Fredericksburg Road
San Antonio, Texas 78288
If you would like more information about the Fund, you may call
800-531-USAA to request a free copy of the Fund's statement of additional
information (SAI), annual or semiannual reports, or to ask other questions
about the Fund. The SAI has been filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission (SEC) and is legally a part of this prospectus. In the Fund's
annual report, you will find a discussion of the market conditions and
investment strategies that significantly affected the Fund's performance
during the last fiscal year. The Fund's annual and semiannual reports also
can be viewed on USAA.COM. A complete description of the Fund's policies
and procedures with respect to the disclosure of the Fund's portfolio
securities is available in the Fund's SAI. The SAI is not available on
USAA.COM because of cost considerations and lack of investor demand.
To view these documents, along with other related documents, you can visit
the EDGAR database on the SEC's Web site (www.sec.gov) or the Commission's
Public Reference Room in Washington, DC. Information on the operation of
the Public Reference Room can be obtained by calling 202-551-8090.
Additionally, copies of this information can be obtained, after payment of
a duplicating fee, by electronic request at the following e-mail address:
publicinfo@sec.gov or by writing the Public Reference Section of the
Commission, Washington, DC 20549-0102.
62331-1008 Investment Company Act File No. 811-7852 (C)2008, USAA.
All rights reserved.
Part B
Statement of Additional Information for the
Balanced Strategy Fund, Cornerstone Strategy Fund,
Emerging Markets Fund, GNMA Trust,
Growth and Tax Strategy Fund, International Fund,
Precious Metals and Minerals Fund, Treasury
Money Market Trust, and World Growth Fund
is included herein
[USAA EAGLE LOGO (R)]
USAA STATEMENT OF
MUTUAL ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
FUNDS TRUST OCTOBER 1, 2008
|
GROWTH AND TAX STRATEGY FUND, BALANCED STRATEGY FUND,
PRECIOUS METALS AND MINERALS FUND, CORNERSTONE STRATEGY FUND,
EMERGING MARKETS FUND, INTERNATIONAL FUND, WORLD GROWTH FUND,
GNMA TRUST, AND TREASURY MONEY MARKET TRUSt
USAA MUTUAL FUNDS TRUST (the Trust) is a registered investment company offering
shares of forty-five no-load mutual funds, nine of which are described in this
Statement of Additional Information (SAI): the Growth and Tax Strategy Fund,
Balanced Strategy Fund, Precious Metals and Minerals Fund, Cornerstone Strategy
Fund, Emerging Markets Fund, International Fund, World Growth Fund, GNMA Trust,
and Treasury Money Market Trust (collectively, the Funds). Each Fund is
classified as diversified, except the Precious Metals and Minerals Fund, which
is classified as non-diversified.
You may obtain a free copy of the prospectus dated October 1, 2008, for each
Fund by writing to USAA Mutual Funds Trust, 9800 Fredericksburg Road, San
Antonio, TX 78288, or by calling toll free 800-531- USAA (8722). The prospectus
provides the basic information you should know before investing in the Funds.
This SAI is not a prospectus and contains information in addition to and more
detailed than that set forth in each Fund's prospectus. It is intended to
provide you with additional information regarding the activities and operations
of the Trust and the Funds and should be read in conjunction with each Fund's
prospectus.
The financial statements of the Funds and the Independent Registered Public
Accounting Firm's Report thereon for the fiscal year ended May 31, 2008, are
included in the annual report to shareholders of that date and are incorporated
herein by reference. The annual report to shareholders is available, without
charge, by writing or calling the Trust at the above address or phone number.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
PAGE
2 Valuation of Securities
3 Conditions of Purchase and Redemption
4 Additional Information Regarding Redemption of Shares
6 Investment Plans
7 Investment Policies
22 Investment Restrictions
23 Portfolio Transactions and Brokerage Commissions
27 Fund History and Description of Shares
28 Tax Considerations
31 Trustees and Officers of the Trust
37 The Trust's Manager
45 Portfolio Manager Disclosure
63 Portfolio Holdings Disclosure
64 General Information
64 Appendix A - Long-Term and Short-Term Debt Ratings
VALUATION OF SECURITIES
Shares of each Fund are offered on a continuing, best-efforts basis through USAA
Investment Management Company (IMCO or the Manager). The offering price for
shares of each Fund is equal to the current net asset value (NAV) per share. The
NAV per share of each Fund is calculated by adding the value of all its
portfolio securities and other assets, deducting its liabilities, and dividing
by the number of shares outstanding.
A Fund's NAV per share is calculated each day, Monday through Friday, except
days on which the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) is closed. The NYSE is
currently scheduled to be closed on New Year's Day, Martin Luther King, Jr. Day,
Presidents' Day, Good Friday, Memorial Day, Independence Day, Labor Day,
Thanksgiving, and Christmas, and on the preceding Friday or subsequent Monday
when one of these holidays falls on a Saturday or Sunday, respectively. Each
Fund reserves the right to calculate the NAV per share on a business day that
the NYSE is closed.
The value of securities of each Fund (except the Treasury Money Market Trust) is
determined by one or more of the following methods:
Portfolio securities, including exchange-traded funds (ETFs), except as
otherwise noted, traded primarily on domestic securities exchanges or the
over-the-counter markets are valued at the last sales price or official closing
price on the exchange or primary market on which they trade. Portfolio
securities traded primarily on foreign securities exchanges or markets are
valued at the last quoted sales price, or the most recently determined official
closing price calculated according to local market convention, available at the
time a Fund is valued. If no last sale or official closing price is reported or
available, the average of the bid and asked prices is generally used.
Securities trading in various foreign markets may take place on days when the
NYSE is closed. Further, when the NYSE is open, the foreign markets may be
closed. Therefore, the calculation of a Fund's NAV may not take place at the
same time the price of certain foreign securities held by a Fund are determined.
In most cases, events affecting the values of foreign securities that occur
between the time of their last quoted sales or official closing prices are
determined and the close of normal trading on the NYSE on a day a Fund's NAV is
calculated will not be reflected in the value of a Fund's foreign securities.
However, the Manager and, if applicable, the Subadvisers will monitor for events
that would materially affect the value of a Fund's foreign securities. The
Subadvisers have agreed to notify the Manager of significant events they
identify that may materially affect the value of a Fund's foreign securities. If
the Manager determines that a particular event would materially affect the value
of a Fund's foreign securities, then the Manager, under valuation procedures
approved by the Board of Trustees, will consider such available information that
it deems relevant to determine a fair value for the affected foreign securities.
In addition, a Fund may use information from an external vendor or other sources
to adjust the foreign market closing prices of foreign equity securities to
reflect what the Fund believes to be the fair value of the securities as of the
close of the NYSE. Fair valuation of affected foreign equity securities may
occur frequently based on an assessment that events which occur on a fairly
regular basis (such as U.S. market movements) are significant.
Debt securities are generally traded in the over-the-counter market and are
valued each business day at their current market value as determined by a
pricing service (the Service) approved by the Board of Trustees. The Service
uses an evaluated mean between quoted bid and asked prices or the last sales
price to price securities when, in the Service's judgment, these prices are
readily available and are representative of the securities' market values. For
many securities, such prices are not readily available. The Service generally
prices those securities based on methods which include consideration of yields
or prices of securities of comparable quality, coupon, maturity and type,
indications as to values from dealers in securities, and general market
conditions. Debt securities with original or remaining maturities of 60 days or
less may be valued at amortized cost, which approximates market value.
Repurchase agreements are valued at cost.
Investments in open-end investment companies, comingled, or other funds, (other
than ETFs) are valued at their NAV at the end of each business day. ETFs are
valued at the last sales price or official closing price on the primary exchange
on which they trade. Futures contracts are valued based upon the last quoted
sales price at the close of market on the principal exchange on which they are
traded or, in the absence of any transactions that day, the values are based
upon the last sale price on the prior trading date if it is within the spread
between the closing bid and asked price closest to the last sale price. Options
contracts are valued by a pricing service at the National Best Bid/Offer (NBBO)
composite price, which is derived from the best available bid and ask prices in
all participating
2
options exchanges determined to most closely reflect market value of the options
at the time of computation of the Fund's NAV.
Securities for which market quotations are not readily available or are
considered unreliable, or whose values have been materially affected by events
occurring after the close of their primary markets but before the pricing of a
Fund, are valued in good faith by the Manager at fair value using valuation
procedures approved by the Board of Trustees. The effect of fair value pricing
is that securities may not be priced on the basis of quotations from the primary
market in which they are traded and the actual price realized from the sale of a
security may differ materially from the fair value price. Valuing these
securities at fair value is intended to cause a Fund's NAV to be more reliable
than it otherwise would be.
Fair value methods used by the Manager include, but are not limited to,
obtaining market quotations from secondary pricing services, broker-dealers, or
widely used quotation systems. General factors considered in determining the
fair value of securities include fundamental analytical data, the nature and
duration of any restrictions on disposition of the securities, and an evaluation
of the forces that influenced the market in which the securities are purchased
and sold.
The Treasury Money Market Trust's securities are valued at amortized cost, which
approximates market value. This involves valuing a security at its cost and
thereafter assuming a constant amortization to maturity of any discount or
premium, regardless of the impact of fluctuating interest rates. While this
method provides certainty in valuation, it may result in periods during which
the value of an instrument, as determined by amortized cost, is higher or lower
than the price the Fund would receive upon the sale of the instrument.
The valuation of the Treasury Money Market Trust's portfolio instruments based
upon their amortized cost is subject to the Fund's adherence to certain
procedures and conditions. Consistent with regulatory requirements, the Manager
will only purchase securities with remaining maturities of 397 days or less and
will maintain a dollar-weighted average portfolio maturity of no more than 90
days. The Manager will invest only in securities that have been determined to
present minimal credit risk and that satisfy the quality and diversification
requirements of applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange
Commission (SEC).
The Board of Trustees has established procedures designed to stabilize the
Treasury Money Market Trust's price per share, as computed for the purpose of
sales and redemptions, at $1. There can be no assurance, however, that the Fund
will at all times be able to maintain a constant $1 NAV per share. Such
procedures include review of the Fund's holdings at such intervals as is deemed
appropriate to determine whether the Fund's NAV, calculated by using available
market quotations, deviates from $1 per share and, if so, whether such deviation
may result in material dilution or is otherwise unfair to existing shareholders.
In the event that it is determined that such a deviation exists, the Board of
Trustees will take such corrective action as it regards as necessary and
appropriate. Such action may include, among other options, selling portfolio
instruments prior to maturity to realize capital gains or losses or to shorten
average portfolio maturity, withholding dividends, or establishing an NAV per
share by using available market quotations.
CONDITIONS OF PURCHASE AND REDEMPTION
NONPAYMENT
If any order to purchase shares is canceled due to nonpayment or if the Trust
does not receive good funds either by check or electronic funds transfer, USAA
Shareholder Account Services (Transfer Agent) will treat the cancellation as a
redemption of shares purchased, and you will be responsible for any resulting
loss incurred by the Fund or the Manager. If you are a shareholder, the Transfer
Agent can redeem shares from any of your accounts as reimbursement for all
losses. In addition, you may be prohibited or restricted from making future
purchases in any of the USAA family of funds. A $29 fee is charged for all
returned items, including checks and electronic funds transfers.
TRANSFER OF SHARES
You may transfer Fund shares to another person by sending written instructions
to the Transfer Agent. The account must be clearly identified, and you must
include the number of shares to be transferred and the signatures of all
registered owners. You also need to send written instructions signed by all
registered owners and supporting documents
3
to change an account registration due to events such as marriage or death. If a
new account needs to be established, you must complete and return an application
to the Transfer Agent.
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION REGARDING REDEMPTION OF SHARES
The value of your investment at the time of redemption may be more or less than
the cost at purchase, depending on the value of the securities held in your
Fund's portfolio. Requests for redemption that are subject to any special
conditions or that specify an effective date other than as provided herein
cannot be accepted. A gain or loss for tax purposes may be realized on the sale
of shares of a Fund, depending upon the price when redeemed.
The Board of Trustees may cause the redemption of an account with a balance of
less than $250, provided that (1) the value of such account has been reduced,
for reasons other than market action, below the minimum initial investment in
such Fund at the time of the establishment, (2) the account has remained below
the minimum initial investment for six months, and (3) 60 days' prior written
notice of the proposed redemption has been sent to you. The Trust, subject to
approval of the Board of Trustees, anticipates closing certain small accounts
yearly. Shares will be redeemed at the NAV on the date fixed for redemption.
The Trust reserves the right to suspend the right of redemption or postpone the
date of payment (1) for any periods during which the NYSE is closed, (2) when
trading in the markets the Trust normally utilizes is restricted, or an
emergency exists as determined by the SEC so that disposal of the Trust's
investments or determination of its NAV is not reasonably practicable, or (3)
for such other periods as the SEC by order may permit for protection of the
Trust's shareholders.
For the mutual protection of the investor and the Funds, the Trust may require a
signature guarantee. If required, each signature on the account registration
must be guaranteed. Signature guarantees are acceptable from FDIC member banks,
brokers, dealers, municipal securities dealers, municipal securities brokers,
government securities dealers, government securities brokers, credit unions,
national securities exchanges, registered securities associations, clearing
agencies, and savings associations. A signature guarantee for active duty
military personnel stationed abroad may be provided by an officer of the United
States Embassy or Consulate, a staff officer of the Judge Advocate General, or
an individual's commanding officer.
FUND RIGHT TO REJECT PURCHASE AND EXCHANGE ORDERS AND LIMIT TRADING IN ACCOUNTS
The USAA Funds' main safeguard against excessive short-term trading is their
right to reject purchase or exchange orders if in the best interest of the
affected fund. In exercising this discretion to reject purchase and exchange
orders, the Funds deem that certain excessive short-term trading activities are
not in the best interest of the fund because such activities can hamper the
efficient management of a fund. Generally, persons who engage in an "in and out"
(or "out and in") transaction within a 30-day period will violate the USAA
Funds' policy if they engage in another "in and out" (or "out and in")
transaction in the same fund within 90 days. The Funds also reserve the right
to restrict future purchases or exchanges if an investor is classified as
engaged in other patterns of excessive short-term trading, including after one
large disruptive purchase and redemption or exchange. Finally, the Funds reserve
the right to reject any other purchase or exchange order in other situations
that do not involve excessive short-term trading activities if in the best
interest of the fund.
The following transactions are exempt from the excessive short-term trading
activity policies described above:
* Transactions in the money market funds, USAA Short-Term Bond Fund, and USAA
Tax Exempt Short- Term Fund;
* Purchases and sales pursuant to automatic investment or withdrawal plans;
* Purchases and sales made through USAA Strategic Fund Adviser(R), USAA
Private Investment Management, USAA College Savings Plan(R), or USAA Federal
Savings Bank Trust Department or other designated USAA managed investment
accounts; and
* Other transactions that are not motivated by short-term trading
considerations if they are approved by transfer agent management personnel and
are not disruptive to a fund.
4
If a person is classified as having engaged in excessive short-term trading, the
remedy will depend upon the trading activities of the investor in the account
and related accounts and its disruptive effect, and can include warnings to
cease such activity and/or restrictions or termination of trading privileges in
a particular fund or all funds in the USAA Funds.
The USAA Funds rely on the transfer agent to review trading activity for
excessive short-term trading. There can be no assurance, however, that its
monitoring activities will successfully detect or prevent all excessive
short-term trading.
The USAA Funds seek to apply these policies and procedures uniformly to all
investors; however, some investors purchase USAA Fund shares through financial
intermediaries that establish omnibus accounts to invest in the USAA Funds for
their clients and submit net orders to purchase or redeem shares after combining
their client orders. The USAA Funds subject to short-term trading policies
generally treat each omnibus accounts as an individual investor and will apply
the short-term trading policies to the net purchases and sales submitted by the
omnibus account unless the funds or their transfer agent have entered into an
agreement requiring the omnibus account to submit the underlying trading
information for their clients upon our request and/or monitor for excessive
trading. For those omnibus accounts for which we have entered into agreements to
monitor excessive trading or provide underlying trade information, the financial
intermediary or USAA Funds will review net activity in these omnibus accounts
for activity that indicates potential excessive short-term trading activity. If
we detect suspicious trading activity at the omnibus account level, we will
request underlying trading information and review the underlying trading
activity to identify individual accounts engaged in excessive short-term trading
activity. We will instruct the omnibus account to restrict, limit, or terminate
trading privileges in a particular fund for individual accounts identified as
engaging in excessive short-term trading through these omnibus accounts.
We also may rely on the financial intermediary to review for and identify
underlying trading activity for individual accounts engaged in excessive
short-term trading activity, and to restrict, limit, or terminate trading
privileges if the intermediary's policies are determined by us to be at least as
stringent as the USAA Funds' policy.
Because of the increased costs to review underlying trading information, the
USAA Funds will not enter into agreements with every financial intermediary that
operates an omnibus account. The USAA Funds or their transfer agent could decide
to enter into such contracts with financial intermediaries for all funds or
particular funds, and can terminate such agreements at any time.
REDEMPTION BY CHECK
Shareholders in the Treasury Money Market Trust may request that checks be
issued for their accounts. CHECKS MUST BE WRITTEN IN AMOUNTS OF AT LEAST $250.
Checks issued to shareholders of the Treasury Money Market Trust will be sent
only to the person(s) in whose name the account is registered. The checks must
be signed by the registered owner(s) exactly as the account is registered. For
joint accounts the signature of either or both joint owners will be required on
the check, according to the election made on the signature card. You will
continue to earn dividends until the shares are redeemed by the presentation of
a check.
When a check is presented to the Transfer Agent for payment, a sufficient number
of full and fractional shares from your account will be redeemed to cover the
amount of a check. If the account balance is not adequate to cover the amount of
a check, the check will be returned unpaid. Because the value of the account
changes as dividends are accrued on a daily basis, checks may not be used to
close an account.
The checkwriting privilege is subject to the customary rules and regulations of
Boston Safe Deposit and Trust Company, an affiliate of Mellon Bank, N.A. (Boston
Safe), governing checking accounts. There is no charge to you for the use of the
checks or for subsequent reorders of checks.
The Trust reserves the right to assess a processing fee against your account for
any redemption check not honored by a clearing or paying agent. Currently, this
fee is $29 and is subject to change at any time. Some examples of such dishonor
are improper endorsement, checks written for an amount less than the minimum
check amount, and insufficient or uncollectible funds.
5
The Trust, the Transfer Agent, and Boston Safe each reserve the right to change
or suspend the checkwriting privilege upon 30 days' written notice to
participating shareholders.
You may request that the Transfer Agent stop payment on a check. The Transfer
Agent will use its best efforts to execute stop payment instructions but does
not guarantee that such efforts will be effective. The Transfer Agent will
charge you $20 for each stop payment you request.
REDEMPTION BY BILL PAY
Shareholders in the Treasury Money Market Trust may request through USAA.COM
that their money market account be debited to pay certain USAA bills for which
they are personally obligated to pay. USAA Bill Pay will not allow shareholders
to make payments on bills for which they are not obligated to pay. Consent of
joint account owners is not required to pay bills that an individual shareholder
is solely and personally obligated to pay.
INVESTMENT PLANS
The Trust makes available the following investment plans to shareholders of all
the Funds. At the time you sign up for any of the following investment plans
that utilize the electronic funds transfer service, you will choose the day of
the month (the effective date) on which you would like to regularly purchase
shares. When this day falls on a weekend or holiday, the electronic transfer
will take place on the last business day prior to the effective date. You may
terminate your participation in a plan at any time. Please call the Manager for
details and necessary forms or applications or sign up online at usaa.com.
AUTOMATIC PURCHASE OF SHARES
AUTOMATIC INVESTING - A no initial investment plan. With this plan the regular
minimum initial investment amount is waived if you make monthly additions of at
least $50 through electronic funds transfer from a checking or savings account.
For the Cornerstone Strategy Fund and Balanced Strategy Fund, the minimum
monthly addition is $20.
INVESTRONIC(R) - The regular purchase of additional shares through electronic
funds transfer from a checking or savings account. You may invest as little as
$50 per transaction.
DIRECT PURCHASE SERVICE - The periodic purchase of shares through electronic
funds transfer from a non-governmental employer, an income-producing investment,
or an account with a participating financial institution.
DIRECT DEPOSIT PROGRAM - The monthly transfer of certain federal benefits to
directly purchase shares of a USAA mutual fund. Eligible federal benefits
include: Social Security, Supplemental Security Income, Veterans Compensation
and Pension, Civil Service Retirement Annuity, and Civil Service Survivor
Annuity.
GOVERNMENT ALLOTMENT - The transfer of military pay by the U.S. Government
Finance Center for the purchase of USAA mutual fund shares.
AUTOMATIC PURCHASE PLAN - The periodic transfer of funds from a USAA money
market fund to purchase shares in another non-money market USAA mutual fund.
There is a minimum investment required for this program of $5,000 in the money
market fund, with a monthly transaction minimum of $50.
BUY/SELL SERVICE - The intermittent purchase or redemption of shares through
electronic funds transfer to or from a checking or savings account. You may
initiate a "buy" or "sell" whenever you choose.
DIRECTED DIVIDENDs - If you own shares in more than one of the Funds in the USAA
family of funds, you may direct that dividends and/or capital gain distributions
earned in one fund be used to purchase shares automatically in another fund.
Participation in these systematic purchase plans allows you to engage in
dollar-cost averaging.
SYSTEMATIC WITHDRAWAL PLAN
If you own shares in a single investment account (accounts in different Funds
cannot be aggregated for this purpose) you may request that enough shares to
produce a fixed amount of money be liquidated from the account monthly,
quarterly, or annually. The amount of each withdrawal must be at least $50.
Using the electronic funds transfer
6
service, you may choose to have withdrawals electronically deposited at your
bank or other financial institution. You may also elect to have checks made
payable to an entity unaffiliated with United Services Automobile Association
(USAA). You also may elect to have such withdrawals invested in another USAA
Fund.
This plan may be initiated on usaa.com or by completing a Systematic Withdrawal
Plan application, which may be requested from the Manager. You may terminate
participation in the plan at any time. You are not charged for withdrawals under
the Systematic Withdrawal Plan. The Trust will not bear any expenses in
administering the plan beyond the regular transfer agent and custodian costs of
issuing and redeeming shares. The Manager will bear any additional expenses of
administering the plan.
Withdrawals will be made by redeeming full and fractional shares on the date you
select at the time the plan is established. Withdrawal payments made under this
plan may exceed dividends and distributions and, to this extent, will involve
the use of principal and could reduce the dollar value of your investment and
eventually exhaust the account. Reinvesting dividends and distributions helps
replenish the account. Because share values and net investment income can
fluctuate, you should not expect withdrawals to be offset by rising income or
share value gains. Withdrawals that exceed the value in your account will be
processed for the amount available and the plan will be canceled.
Each redemption of shares of a Fund may result in a gain or loss, which must be
reported on your income tax return. Therefore, you should keep an accurate
record of any gain or loss on each withdrawal.
TAX-DEFERRED RETIREMENT PLANS (not available in the Growth and Tax Strategy
Fund)
Federal tax on current income may be deferred if you qualify for certain types
of retirement programs. For your convenience, the Manager offers 403(b)(7)
accounts and various forms of IRAs. You may make investments in one or any
combination of the portfolios described in the prospectuses of the Trust
(excluding our tax-exempt funds).
Retirement plan applications for the IRA and 403(b)(7) programs should be sent
directly to USAA Shareholder Account Services, P.O. Box 659453, San Antonio, TX
78265-9825. USAA Federal Savings Bank serves as Custodian of these tax-deferred
retirement accounts under the programs made available by the Manager.
Applications for these retirement accounts received by the Manager will be
forwarded to the Custodian for acceptance.
An administrative fee of $20 is deducted from the money sent to you after
closing an account. Exceptions to the fee are: partial distributions, total
transfer within USAA, and distributions due to disability or death. This charge
is subject to change as provided in the various agreements. There may be
additional charges, as mutually agreed upon between you and the Custodian, for
further services requested of the Custodian.
Each employer or individual establishing a tax-deferred retirement account is
advised to consult with a tax adviser before establishing the account. You may
obtain detailed information about the accounts from the Manager.
INVESTMENT POLICIES
The sections captioned WHAT ARE THE FUND'S INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE AND PRINCIPAL
STRATEGY? and FUND INVESTMENTS in each Fund's prospectus describe the investment
objective(s) and the investment policies applicable to each Fund. There can, of
course, be no assurance that each Fund will achieve its investment objective(s).
Each Fund's objective(s) is not a fundamental policy and may be changed upon
notice to, but without the approval of, the Funds' shareholders. If there is a
change in the investment objective(s) of a Fund, the Fund's shareholders should
consider whether the Fund remains an appropriate investment in light of
then-current needs. The following is provided as additional information. Unless
described as a principal investment policy in a Fund's prospectus, these
represent the non-principal investment policies of the Funds.
TEMPORARY DEFENSIVE POLICY
Each Fund (except the Treasury Money Market Trust) may, on a temporary basis
because of market, economic, political, or other conditions, invest up to 100%
of its assets in investment-grade, short-term debt instruments. Such securities
may consist of obligations of the U.S. government, its agencies or
instrumentalities, and repurchase agreements secured by such instruments;
certificates of deposit of domestic banks having capital, surplus, and undivided
profits in excess of $100 million; banker's acceptances of similar banks;
commercial paper and other corporate debt obligations.
7
SECTION 4(2) COMMERCIAL PAPER AND RULE 144A SECURITIES
Each Fund (except the GNMA Trust and the Treasury Market Trust) may invest in
commercial paper issued in reliance on the "private placement" exemption from
registration afforded by Section 4(2) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended
(1933 Act) (Section 4(2) Commercial Paper). Section 4(2) Commercial Paper is
restricted as to disposition under the federal securities laws; therefore, any
resale of Section 4(2) Commercial Paper must be effected in a transaction exempt
from registration under the 1933 Act. Section 4(2) Commercial Paper is normally
resold to other investors through or with the assistance of the issuer or
investment dealers who make a market in Section 4(2) Commercial Paper, thus
providing liquidity.
Each Fund (except the GNMA Trust and the Treasury Money Market Trust) may also
purchase restricted securities eligible for resale to "qualified institutional
buyers" pursuant to Rule 144A under the 1933 Act (Rule 144A Securities). Rule
144A provides a non-exclusive safe harbor from the registration requirements of
the 1933 Act for resales of certain securities to institutional investors.
MUNICIPAL LEASE OBLIGATIONS
The Balanced Strategy, Cornerstone Strategy, and Growth and Tax Strategy Funds
may invest in municipal lease obligations, installment purchase contract
obligations, and certificates of participation in such obligations
(collectively, lease obligations). A lease obligation does not constitute a
general obligation of the municipality for which the municipality's taxing power
is pledged, although the lease obligation is ordinarily backed by the
municipality's covenant to budget for the payments due under the lease
obligation.
Certain lease obligations contain "non-appropriation" clauses, which provide
that the municipality has no obligation to make lease obligation payments in
future years unless money is appropriated for such purpose on a yearly basis.
Although "non-appropriation" lease obligations are secured by the leased
property, disposition of the property in the event of foreclosure might prove
difficult. In evaluating a potential investment in such a lease obligation, the
Manager or the applicable Subadviser will consider: (1) the credit quality of
the obligor; (2) whether the underlying property is essential to a governmental
function; and (3) whether the lease obligation contains covenants prohibiting
the obligor from substituting similar property if the obligor fails to make
appropriations for the lease obligation.
LIQUIDITY DETERMINATIONS
The Board of Trustees has adopted guidelines pursuant to which municipal lease
obligations, Section 4(2) Commercial Paper, Rule 144A Securities, certain
restricted debt securities that are subject to put or demand features
exercisable within seven days (Demand Feature Securities) and other securities
(whether registered or not) that may be considered illiquid before or after
purchase due to issuer bankruptcy, delisting, thin or no trading SEC guidance,
or similar factors (other securities) may be determined to be liquid for
purposes of complying with SEC limitations applicable to each Fund's investments
in illiquid securities. In determining the liquidity of municipal lease
obligations, Section 4(2) Commercial Paper, Rule 144A Securities, and other
securities, the Manager or the applicable Subadviser will, pursuant to the Board
Adopted Liquidity Procedures, among other things, consider the following factors
established by the Board of Trustees: (1) the frequency of trades and quotes for
the security, (2) the number of dealers willing to purchase or sell the security
and the number of other potential purchasers, (3) the willingness of dealers to
undertake to make a market in the security, and (4) the nature of the security
and the nature of the marketplace trades, including the time needed to dispose
of the security, the method of soliciting offers, and the mechanics of transfer.
Additional factors considered by the Manager or the applicable Subadviser in
determining the liquidity of a municipal lease obligation are: (1) whether the
lease obligation is of a size that will be attractive to institutional
investors, (2) whether the lease obligation contains a non-appropriation clause
and the likelihood that the obligor will fail to make an appropriation therefor,
and (3) such other factors as the Manager or the applicable Subadviser may
determine to be relevant to such determination. In determining the liquidity of
Demand Feature Securities, the Manager or the applicable Subadviser will
evaluate the credit quality of the party (the Put Provider) issuing (or
guaranteeing performance on) the put or demand feature of the Demand Feature
Securities. In evaluating the credit quality of the Put Provider, the Manager or
the applicable Subadviser will consider all factors that it deems indicative of
the capacity of the Put Provider to meet its obligations under the Demand
Feature Securities based upon a review of the Put Provider's outstanding debt
and financial statements and general economic conditions.
8
Certain foreign securities (including Eurodollar obligations) may be eligible
for resale pursuant to Rule 144A in the United States and may also trade without
restriction in one or more foreign markets. Such securities may be determined to
be liquid based upon these foreign markets without regard to their eligibility
for resale pursuant to Rule 144A. In such cases, these securities will not be
treated as Rule 144A Securities for purposes of the liquidity guidelines
established by the Board of Trustees.
CALCULATION OF DOLLAR WEIGHTED AVERAGE PORTFOLIO MATURITY
Dollar weighted average portfolio maturity is derived by multiplying the dollar
value of each debt instrument by the number of days remaining to its maturity,
adding these calculations, and then dividing the total by the total dollar value
of the Fund's debt instruments. An obligation's maturity is typically determined
on a stated final maturity basis, although there are some exceptions to this
rule.
With respect to obligations held by the Funds, if it is probable that the issuer
of an instrument will take advantage of a maturity-shortening device, such as a
call, refunding, or redemption provision, the date on which the instrument will
probably be called, refunded, or redeemed may be considered to be its maturity
date. Also, the maturities of mortgage-backed securities, some asset-backed
securities, and securities subject to sinking fund arrangements are determined
on a weighted average life basis, which is the average time for principal to be
repaid. For mortgage-backed and some asset-backed securities, this average time
is calculated by assuming prepayment rates of the underlying loans. These
prepayment rates can vary depending upon the level and volatility of interest
rates. This, in turn, can affect the weighted average life of the security. The
weighted average lives of these securities will be shorter than their stated
final maturities. In addition, for purposes of the Fund's investment policies,
an instrument will be treated as having a maturity earlier than its stated
maturity date if the instrument has technical features such as puts or demand
features that, in the judgment of the Manager or the applicable Subadviser, will
result in the instrument being valued in the market as though it has the earlier
maturity.
Finally, for purposes of calculating the dollar weighted average portfolio
maturity of these Funds, the maturity of a debt instrument with a periodic
interest reset date will be deemed to be the next reset date, rather than the
remaining stated maturity of the instrument if, in the judgment of the Manager
or applicable Subadviser, the periodic interest reset features will result in
the instrument being valued in the market as though it has the earlier maturity.
The Treasury Money Market Trust will determine the maturity of an obligation in
its portfolio in accordance with Rule 2a-7 under the Investment Company Act of
1940, as amended (1940 Act).
EURODOLLAR AND YANKEE OBLIGATIONS
A portion of the Balanced Strategy and Cornerstone Strategy Funds' assets may be
invested in Eurodollar obligations or Yankee obligations. Eurodollar obligations
are dollar-denominated instruments that have been issued outside the U.S.
capital markets by foreign corporations and financial institutions and by
foreign branches of U.S. corporations and financial institutions. Yankee
obligations are dollar-denominated instruments that have been issued by foreign
issuers in the U.S. capital markets.
Eurodollar and Yankee obligations are subject to the same risks that pertain to
domestic issues, notably credit risk, market risk, and liquidity risk.
Additionally, Eurodollar (and to a limited extent, Yankee) obligations are
subject to certain sovereign risks. One such risk is the possibility that a
sovereign country might prevent capital, in the form of dollars, from leaving
the country. Other risks include: adverse political and economic developments;
the extent and quality of government regulation of financial markets and
institutions; the imposition of foreign withholding taxes; and expropriation or
nationalization of foreign issuers. However, Eurodollar and Yankee obligations
will undergo the same type of credit analysis as domestic issues in which the
Fund invests, and will have at least the same financial strength as the domestic
issuers approved for the Fund.
MASTER DEMAND NOTES
The Balanced Strategy and Cornerstone Strategy Funds' assets may be invested in
master demand notes, which are obligations that permit the investment of
fluctuating amounts by each Fund, at varying rates of interest using direct
arrangements between the Fund, as lender, and the borrower. These notes permit
daily changes in the amounts bor-
9
rowed. Each Fund has the right to increase the amount under the note at any time
up to the full amount provided by the note agreement, or to decrease the amount,
and the borrower may repay up to the full amount of the note without penalty.
Frequently, such obligations are secured by letters of credit or other credit
support arrangements provided by banks. Because master demand notes are direct
lending arrangements between the lender and borrower, these instruments
generally will not be traded, and there generally is no secondary market for
these notes, although they are redeemable (and immediately repayable by the
borrower) at face value, plus accrued interest, at any time. We will invest a
Fund's assets in master demand notes only if the Fund's Board of Trustees or its
delegate has determined that they are of credit quality comparable to the debt
securities in which the Fund generally may invest.
PERIODIC AUCTION RESET BONDS
The Balanced Strategy, Cornerstone Strategy, and Growth and Tax Strategy Funds
may invest in periodic auction reset bonds. Periodic auction reset bonds are
bonds whose interest rates are reset periodically through an auction mechanism.
For purposes of calculating the portfolio weighted average maturity of each
Fund, the maturity of periodic auction reset bonds will be deemed to be the next
interest reset date, rather than the remaining stated maturity of the
instrument.
Periodic auction reset bonds, similar to short-term debt instruments, are
generally subject to less interest rate risk than long-term fixed rate debt
instruments because the interest rate will be periodically reset in a market
auction. Periodic auction reset bonds with a long remaining stated maturity
(I.E., ten years or more), however, could have greater market risk than fixed
short-term debt instruments, arising from the possibility of auction failure or
insufficient demand at an auction, resulting in greater price volatility of such
instruments compared to fixed short-term bonds.
SYNTHETIC INSTRUMENTS
The Balanced Strategy, Cornerstone Strategy, and Growth and Tax Strategy Funds
may invest in tender option bonds, bond receipts, and similar synthetic
municipal instruments. A synthetic instrument is a security created by combining
an intermediate or long-term municipal bond with a right to sell the instrument
back to the remarketer or liquidity provider for repurchase on short notice.
This right to sell is commonly referred to as a tender option. Usually, the
tender option is backed by a conditional guarantee or letter of credit from a
bank or other financial institution. Under its terms, the guarantee may expire
if the municipality defaults on payments of interest or principal on the
underlying bond, if the credit rating of the municipality is downgraded, or if
interest on the underlying bond loses its tax-exempt statues. Synthetic
instruments involve structural risks that could adversely affect the value of
the instrument or could result in a Fund holding an instrument for a longer
period of time than originally anticipated. For example, because of the
structure of a synthetic instrument, there is a risk that the instrument will
lose its tax-exempt treatment or that the Fund will not be able to exercise its
tender option. The Growth and Tax Strategy Fund will not purchase a synthetic
instrument unless counsel for the issuer has issued an opinion that the
instrument is entitled to tax-exempt treatment.
PUT BONDS
The Balanced Strategy, Cornerstone Strategy, and Growth and Tax Strategy Funds'
assets may be invested in securities (including securities with variable
interest rates) that may be redeemed or sold back (put) to the issuer of the
security or a third party prior to stated maturity (put bonds). Such securities
will normally trade as if maturity is the earlier put date, even though stated
maturity is longer. Under each Fund's portfolio allocation procedure, maturity
for put bonds is deemed to be the date on which the put becomes exercisable.
LENDING OF SECURITIES
Each Fund may lend its securities in accordance with a lending policy that has
been authorized by the Trust's Board of Trustees and implemented by the Manager.
Securities may be loaned only to qualified broker-dealers or other institutional
investors that have been determined to be creditworthy by the Manager. When
borrowing securities from a Fund, the borrower will be required to maintain cash
collateral with the Trust in amount at least equal to the fair value of the
borrowed securities. During the term of each loan, the Fund will be entitled to
receive payments from the borrower equal to all interest and dividends paid on
the securities during the term of the loan by the issuer
10
of the securities. In addition, a Fund will invest the cash received as
collateral in high-quality short-term instruments such as obligations of the
U.S. government or of its agencies or instrumentalities or in repurchase
agreements or shares of money market mutual funds, thereby earning additional
income. Risks to a Fund in securities-lending transactions are that the borrower
may not provide additional collateral when required or return the securities
when due, and that the value of the short-term instruments will be less than the
amount of cash collateral required to be returned to the borrower.
No loan of securities will be made if, as a result, the aggregate of such loans
would exceed 33 1/3% of the value of a Fund's total assets. A Fund may terminate
a loan at any time.
BRADY BONDS AND EMERGING MARKETS DEBT
Brady Bonds are securities created through a restructuring plan introduced by
former U.S. Treasury Secretary Nicholas Brady. The Brady Plan made provisions
whereby existing commercial bank loans to both public and private entities in
selected developing countries are exchanged for Brady Bonds. These bonds may be
denominated in other currencies, but are usually denominated in U.S. dollars.
Brady Bonds are actively traded in over-the-counter markets. As the markets for
these securities have from time to time been subject to disruption, the Manager
and applicable Subadviser will monitor, on a continuous basis, the liquidity of
Brady Bonds held in the Fund's portfolio.
CONVERTIBLE SECURITIES
The Balanced Strategy, Cornerstone Strategy, Precious Metals and Minerals,
Emerging Markets, International, and World Growth Funds may invest in
convertible securities, which are bonds, preferred stocks, and other securities
that pay interest or dividends and offer the buyer the ability to convert the
security into common stock. The value of convertible securities depends
partially on interest rate changes and the credit quality of the issuer. Because
a convertible security affords an investor the opportunity, through its
conversion feature, to participate in the capital appreciation of the underlying
common stock, the value of convertible securities also depends on the price of
the underlying common stock.
The convertible securities in which the Funds will invest may be rated below
investment grade as determined by Moody's Investors Service (Moody's) or
Standard & Poor's Ratings Group (S&P), or unrated but judged by the Manager or
the applicable Subadviser to be of comparable quality (commonly called junk
bonds). For a more complete description of debt ratings, see APPENDIX A. Such
securities are deemed to be speculative and involve greater risk of default due
to changes in interest rates, economic conditions, and the issuer's
creditworthiness. As a result, their market prices tend to fluctuate more than
higher-quality securities. During periods of general economic downturns or
rising interest rates, issuers of such securities may experience financial
difficulties, which could affect their ability to make timely interest and
principal payments. The Fund's ability to timely and accurately value and
dispose of lower-quality securities may also be affected by the absence or
periodic discontinuance of liquid trading markets.
FOREIGN SECURITIES
Each Fund (except the GNMA and Treasury Money Market Trusts) may invest their
assets in foreign securities purchased in either foreign or U.S. markets,
including American Depositary Receipts (ADRs) and Global Depositary Receipts
(GDRs). These foreign holdings present certain other risks not present in
domestic investments and may include securities issued in emerging markets as
well as securities issued in established markets. Investing in foreign
securities poses unique risks: currency exchange rate fluctuations; foreign
market illiquidity; emerging markets risk; increased price volatility; exchange
control regulations; foreign ownership limits; different accounting, reporting,
and disclosure requirements; political or social instability, including policies
of foreign governments which may affect their respective equity markets; foreign
taxation requirements including withholding taxes; and difficulties in obtaining
legal judgments. In the past, equity and debt instruments of foreign markets
have been more volatile than equity and debt instruments of U.S. securities
markets.
Any such investments will be made in compliance with U.S. and foreign currency
restrictions, tax laws, and laws limiting the amount and types of foreign
investments. Pursuit of the Funds' investment objectives will involve cur-
11
rencies of the United States and of foreign countries. Consequently, changes in
exchange rates, currency convertibility, and repatriation requirements may
favorably or adversely affect the Funds.
FORWARD CURRENCY CONTRACTS
Each Fund (except the GNMA and Treasury Money Market Trusts) may enter into
forward currency contracts in order to protect against uncertainty in the level
of future foreign exchange rates. A forward contract involves an agreement to
purchase or sell a specific currency at a specified future date or over a
specified time period at a price set at the time of the contract. These
contracts are usually traded directly between currency traders (usually large
commercial banks) and their customers. A forward contract generally has no
deposit requirements, and no commissions are charged.
A Fund may enter into forward currency contracts under two circumstances. First,
when a Fund enters into a contract for the purchase or sale of a security
denominated in a foreign currency, it may desire to "lock in" the U.S. dollar
price of the security until settlement. By entering into such a contract, a Fund
will be able to protect itself against a possible loss resulting from an adverse
change in the relationship between the U.S. dollar and the foreign currency from
the date the security is purchased or sold to the date on which payment is made
or received. Second, when management of a Fund believes that the currency of a
specific country may deteriorate relative to the U.S. dollar, it may enter into
a forward contract to sell that currency. A Fund may not hedge with respect to a
particular currency for an amount greater than the aggregate market value
(determined at the time of making any sale of forward currency) of the
securities held in its portfolio denominated or quoted in, or bearing a
substantial correlation to, such currency.
The use of forward contracts involves certain risks. The precise matching of
contract amounts and the value of securities involved generally will not be
possible since the future value of such securities in currencies more than
likely will change between the date the contract is entered into and the date it
matures. The projection of short-term currency market movements is extremely
difficult and successful execution of a short-term hedging strategy is
uncertain. Under normal circumstances, consideration of the prospect for
currency parities will be incorporated into the longer term investment
strategies. The Manager or the applicable Subadviser believes it is important,
however, to have the flexibility to enter into such contracts when it determines
it is in the best interest of the Funds to do so. It is impossible to forecast
what the market value of portfolio securities will be at the expiration of a
contract. Accordingly, it may be necessary for a Fund to purchase additional
currency (and bear the expense of such purchase) if the market value of the
security is less than the amount of currency a Fund is obligated to deliver, and
if a decision is made to sell the security and make delivery of the currency.
Conversely, it may be necessary to sell some of the foreign currency received on
the sale of the portfolio security if its market value exceeds the amount of
currency a Fund is obligated to deliver. A Fund is not required to enter into
such transactions and will not do so unless deemed appropriate by the Manager or
the applicable Subadviser.
Although the Funds value their assets each business day in terms of U.S.
dollars, they do not intend to convert their foreign currencies into U.S.
dollars on a daily basis. They will do so from time to time, and shareholders
should be aware of currency conversion costs. Although foreign exchange dealers
do not charge a fee for conversion, they do realize a profit based on the
difference (spread) between the prices at which they are buying and selling
various currencies. Thus, a dealer may offer to sell a foreign currency to a
Fund at one rate, while offering a lesser rate of exchange should a Fund desire
to resell that currency to the dealer.
ILLIQUID SECURITIES
Each Fund may invest up to 15% (except the Treasury Money Market Trust, which
may only invest up to 10%) of its respective net assets, in securities that are
illiquid. Illiquid securities are generally those securities that a Fund cannot
dispose of in the ordinary course of business, in seven days or less, at
approximately the same value at which a Fund has valued the securities.
VARIABLE-RATE DEMAND NOTES
Each Fund (except the Precious Metals and Minerals, Emerging Markets, World
Growth, and International Funds) may invest in securities which provide the
right to sell the securities at face value on either that day or within the
rate-reset period. The interest rate is adjusted at a stipulated daily, weekly,
monthly, quarterly, or other specified time
12
interval to a rate that reflects current market conditions. The effective
maturity for these instruments is deemed to be less than 397 days in accordance
with detailed regulatory requirements. These interest rate adjustments can both
raise and lower the income generated by such securities. These changes will have
the same effect on the income earned by a Fund depending on the proportion of
such securities held.
VARIABLE-RATE AND FLOATING-RATE SECURITIES
The Cornerstone Strategy and Balanced Strategy Funds and the GNMA Trust may
invest in variable-rate and floating-rate securities, which bear interest at
rates that are adjusted periodically to market rates. These interest rate
adjustments can both raise and lower the income generated by such securities.
These changes will have the same effect on the income earned by a Fund depending
on the proportion of such securities held. Because the interest rates of
variable-rate and floating-rate securities are periodically adjusted to reflect
current market rates, the market value of the variable-rate and floating-rate
securities is less affected by changes in prevailing interest rates than the
market value of securities with fixed interest rates. The market value of
variable-rate and floating-rate securities usually tends toward par (100% of
face value) at interest rate adjustment time.
WHEN-ISSUED AND DELAYED-DELIVERY SECURITIES
Each Fund may invest in debt securities offered on a when-issued or
delayed-delivery basis; that is, delivery of and payment for the securities take
place after the date of the commitment to purchase, normally within 45 days. The
payment obligation and the interest rate that will be received on the securities
are each fixed at the time the buyer enters into the commitment. A Fund may sell
these securities before the settlement date if it is deemed advisable.
Debt securities purchased on a when-issued or delayed-delivery basis are subject
to changes in value in the same way as other debt securities held in the Funds'
portfolios are; that is, both generally experience appreciation when interest
rates decline and depreciation when interest rates rise. The value of such
securities will also be affected by the public's perception of the
creditworthiness of the issuer and anticipated changes in the level of interest
rates. Purchasing securities on a when-issued or delayed-delivery basis involves
a risk that the yields available in the market when the delivery takes place may
actually be higher than those obtained in the transaction itself. To ensure that
a Fund will be able to meet its obligation to pay for when-issued or
delayed-delivery securities at the time of settlement, the Fund will segregate
cash or liquid securities at least equal to the amount of the when-issued or
delayed-delivery commitments. The segregated securities are valued at market,
and any necessary adjustments are made to keep the value of the cash and/or
segregated securities at least equal to the amount of such commitments by the
Fund.
On the settlement date of the when-issued or delayed-delivery securities, the
Fund will meet its obligations from then available cash, sale of segregated
securities, sale of other securities, or from sale of the when-issued or
delayed-delivery securities themselves (which may have a value greater or less
than the Trust's payment obligations). Sale of securities to meet such
obligations carries with it a greater potential for the realization of capital
gains.
SEPARATE TRADING OF REGISTERED INTEREST AND PRINCIPAL OF SECURITIES (STRIPS)
The Balanced Strategy and Cornerstone Strategy Funds, and the GNMA and Treasury
Money Market Trusts may invest in Separate Trading of Registered Interest and
Principal of Securities (STRIPS), which are U.S. Treasury securities, that allow
the investor to hold and trade the individual interest and principal components
of eligible Treasury notes and bonds as separate securities. STRIPS can only be
purchased and held through financial institutions and government securities
brokers and dealers. These securities are backed by the full faith and credit of
the U.S. government.
TREASURY INFLATION-PROTECTED SECURITIES (TIPS)
The Balanced Strategy and Cornerstone Strategy Funds, and the GNMA and Treasury
Money Market Trusts may invest in treasury inflation-protected securities, which
are U.S. Treasury securities that have been designed to provide a real rate of
return after being adjusted over time to reflect the impact of inflation. Their
principal value periodically adjusts to the rate of inflation. They trade at
prevailing real, or after inflation, interest rates. The U.S. Treasury
guarantees repayment of at least the face value of these securities in the event
of sustained deflation or a drop in prices.
13
INVESTMENTS IN REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT TRUSTS (REITS)
Because the Balanced Strategy, Cornerstone Strategy, and World Growth Funds may
invest a portion of their assets in equity securities of REITs, these Funds may
also be subject to certain risks associated with direct investments in real
estate. In addition, the Balanced Strategy and Cornerstone Strategy Funds may
invest a portion of its assets in the debt securities of REITs and, therefore,
may be subject to certain other risks, such as credit risk, associated with
investment in these securities. REITs may be affected by changes in the value of
their underlying properties and by defaults by borrowers or tenants.
Furthermore, REITs are dependent upon the specialized management skills of their
managers and may have limited geographic diversification, thereby subjecting
them to risks inherent in financing a limited number of projects. REITs depend
generally on their ability to generate cash flow to make distributions to
shareholders, and certain REITs have self-liquidation provisions by which
mortgages held may be paid in full and distributions of capital returns may be
made at any time.
TAX-EXEMPT SECURITIES
Tax-exempt securities generally include debt obligations issued by states and
their political subdivisions, and duly constituted authorities and corporations,
to obtain funds to construct, repair, or improve various public facilities such
as airports, bridges, highways, hospitals, housing, schools, streets, and water
and sewer works. Tax-exempt securities may also be issued to refinance
outstanding obligations as well as to obtain funds for general operating
expenses and for loans to other public institutions and facilities. The
tax-exempt income earned on these investments will be taxable to the Funds'
shareholders (other than shareholders of the Growth and Tax Strategy Fund) when
distributed to them.
The two principal classifications of tax-exempt securities are "general
obligations" and "revenue" or "special tax" bonds. General obligation bonds are
secured by the issuer's pledge of its full faith, credit and taxing power for
the payment of principal and interest. Revenue or special tax bonds are payable
only from the revenues derived from a particular facility or class of facilities
or, in some cases, from the proceeds of a special excise or other tax, but not
from general tax revenues. The Funds may also invest in tax-exempt private
activity bonds, which in most cases are revenue bonds and generally do not have
the pledge of the credit of the issuer. The payment of the principal and
interest on such industrial revenue bonds is dependent solely on the ability of
the user of the facilities financed by the bonds to meet its financial
obligations and the pledge, if any, of real and personal property so financed as
security for such payment. There are, of course, many variations in the terms
of, and the security underlying tax-exempt securities. Short-term obligations
issued by states, cities, municipalities or municipal agencies include Tax
Anticipation Notes, Revenue Anticipation Notes, Bond Anticipation Notes,
Construction Loan Notes, and Short-Term Notes.
The yields of tax-exempt securities depend on, among other things, general money
market conditions, conditions of the tax-exempt bond market, the size of a
particular offering, the maturity of the obligation, and the rating of the
issue. The ratings of Moody's, S&P, Fitch Ratings (Fitch), Dominion Bond Rating
Service Limited (Dominion), A.M. Best Co., Inc. (A.M. Best) represent their
opinions of the quality of the securities rated by them (see Appendix A). It
should be emphasized that such ratings are general and are not absolute
standards of quality. Consequently, securities with the same maturity, coupon,
and rating may have different yields, while securities of the same maturity and
coupon but with different ratings may have the same yield. It will be the
responsibility of the Manager or the applicable Subadviser to appraise
independently the fundamental quality of the tax-exempt securities included in a
Fund's portfolio.
PREFERRED STOCKS
Stocks represent shares of ownership in a company. Generally, preferred stock
has a specified dividend and ranks after bonds and before common stocks in its
claim on income for dividend payments and on assets should the company be
liquidated. Like common stock, preferred stocks represent partial ownership in a
company, although preferred stockholders do not enjoy any of the voting rights
of common stockholders. Also unlike common stock, a preferred stock pays a fixed
dividend that does not fluctuate, although the company does not have to pay this
dividend if it lacks the financial ability to do so. The main benefit to owning
preferred stock is that the investor has a greater claim on the company's assets
than common stockholders. Preferred stockholders always receive their dividends
first and, in the event the company goes bankrupt, preferred stockholders are
paid off before common stockholders.
14
REPURCHASE AGREEMENTS
Each Fund may invest in repurchase agreements, which are collateralized by
obligations issued or guaranteed as to both principal and interest by the U.S.
government, its agencies, or instrumentalities. A repurchase agreement is a
transaction in which a security is purchased with a simultaneous commitment to
sell it back to the seller (a commercial bank or recognized securities dealer)
at an agreed upon price on an agreed upon date, usually not more than seven days
from the date of purchase. The resale price reflects the purchase price plus an
agreed upon market rate of interest, which is unrelated to the coupon rate or
maturity of the purchased security. A Fund maintains custody of the underlying
securities prior to their repurchase, either through its regular custodian or
through a special "tri-party" custodian that maintains separate accounts for
both the Fund and its counterparty. Thus, the obligation of the counterparty to
pay the repurchase price on the date agreed to or upon demand is, in effect,
secured by the underlying securities. In these transactions, the securities
purchased by a Fund will have a total value equal to or in excess of the amount
of the repurchase obligation. If the seller defaults and the value of the
underlying security declines, the Fund may incur a loss and may incur expenses
in selling the collateral. If the seller seeks relief under the bankruptcy laws,
the disposition of the collateral may be delayed or limited.
SECURITIES OF OTHER INVESTMENT COMPANIES
Each Fund may invest in securities issued by other investment companies that
invest in eligible quality, short-term debt securities and seek to maintain a $1
NAV per share, I.E., "money market" funds. In addition, each Fund (except the
Treasury Money Market Trust) may invest in securities issued by other non-money
market investment companies (including ETF) that invest in the types of
securities in which the Fund itself is permitted to invest. As a shareholder of
another investment company, a Fund would indirectly bear, along with other
shareholders, its pro rata portion of the other investment company's expenses,
including advisory fees. These expenses would be in addition to the advisory and
other expenses that a Fund bears in connection with its own operations. The
Funds may invest in securities issued by other investment companies subject to
statutory limitations prescribed by the 1940 Act. The Funds may rely on certain
SEC exemptive orders that permit funds meeting various conditions to invest in
an ETF in amounts exceeding limits set forth in the 1940 Act that would
otherwise be applicable.
SECURITIES OF ETFS
Each Fund's assets may be invested in exchange-traded funds, more commonly
referred to as ETFs, which are, with a few exceptions, open-end investment
companies that trade throughout the day. ETFs trade on the American Stock
Exchange or other exchanges. More specifically, ETFs typically track a market
index or specific sectors of the stock or bond markets. Because they trade like
a stock, they offer trading flexibility desired by both individuals and
institutions. Like any security that trades on an exchange, the value of the
underlying securities is the major factor in determining an ETF's price.
However, ETFs do not necessarily trade at their NAV. The price of an ETF is
determined by supply and demand.
MORTGAGE-BACKED SECURITIES
The Balanced Strategy and Cornerstone Strategy Funds, and GNMA Trust may invest
in mortgage-backed securities. Mortgage-backed securities include, but are not
limited to, securities issued by the Government National Mortgage Association
(Ginnie Mae), Fannie Mae, and Freddie Mac. These securities represent ownership
in a pool of mortgage loans. They differ from conventional bonds in that
principal is paid back to the investor as payments are made on the underlying
mortgages in the pool. Accordingly, a Fund receives monthly scheduled payments
of principal and interest along with any unscheduled principal prepayments on
the underlying mortgages. Because these scheduled and unscheduled principal
payments must be reinvested at prevailing interest rates, mortgage-backed
securities do not provide an effective means of locking in long-term interest
rates for the investor. Like other fixed income securities, when interest rates
rise, the value of a mortgage-backed security with prepayment features will
generally decline. In addition, when interest rates are declining, the value of
mortgage-backed securities with prepayment features may not increase as much as
other fixed income securities. The weighted average life of such securities is
likely to be substantially shorter than the stated final maturity as a result of
scheduled principal payments and unscheduled principal prepayments.
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The Balanced Strategy and Cornerstone Strategy Funds and GNMA Trust may also
invest in mortgage-backed securities that include collateralized mortgage
obligations (CMOs), stripped mortgage-backed securities (SBMSs), and mortgage
dollar rolls.
CMOs are obligations fully collateralized by a portfolio of mortgages or
mortgage-related securities. CMOs are divided into pieces (tranches) with
varying maturities. The cash flow from the underlying mortgages is used to pay
off each tranche separately. CMOs are designed to provide investors with more
predictable maturities than regular mortgage securities but such maturities can
be difficult to predict because of the effect of prepayments. Failure to
accurately predict prepayments can adversely affect a Fund's return on these
investments. CMOs may also be less marketable than other securities.
SMBSs are derivative multi-class mortgage securities. SMBSs may be issued by
agencies or instrumentalities of the U.S. government, or by private originators
of, or investors in, mortgage loans, including savings and loan associations,
mortgage banks, commercial banks, investment banks, and special purpose entities
of the foregoing. SMBSs are usually structured with two classes that receive
different proportions of the interest and principal distributions on a pool of
mortgage assets. A common type of SMBS will have one class receiving some of the
interest and most of the principal from the mortgage assets, while the other
class will receive most of the interest and the remainder of the principal. In
the most extreme case, one class will receive all of the interest (the interest
only "IO" class), while the other class will receive all of the principal (the
principal-only or "PO" class). The yield to maturity on an IO class is extremely
sensitive to the rate of principal payments (including prepayments) on the
related underlying mortgage assets, and a rapid rate of principal payments may
have a material adverse effect on a Fund's yield to maturity from these
securities. If the underlying mortgage assets experience greater than
anticipated prepayments of principal, a Fund may fail to recoup some or all of
its initial investment in these securities even if the security is in one of the
highest rating categories. Although SMBSs are purchased and sold by
institutional investors through several investment banking firms acting as
brokers or dealers, established trading markets for these types of securities
are not as developed and, accordingly, these securities may be deemed "illiquid"
and subject to a Fund's limitations on investment in illiquid securities.
In mortgage dollar roll transactions, a Fund sells mortgage-backed securities
for delivery in the current month and simultaneously contracts to purchase
substantially similar securities on a specified future date. While the Fund
would forego principal and interest paid on the mortgage-backed securities
during the roll period, the Fund would be compensated by the difference between
the current sales price and the lower price for the future purchase as well as
by any interest earned on the proceeds of the initial sale. At the time a Fund
enters into a mortgage dollar roll, it designates on its books and records cash
or liquid securities to secure its obligation for the forward commitment to buy
mortgage-backed securities. Mortgage dollar roll transactions may be considered
a borrowing by a Fund. The mortgage dollar rolls entered into by a Fund may be
used as arbitrage transactions in which the Funds will maintain an offsetting
position in investment grade debt obligations or repurchase agreements that
mature on or before the settlement date on the related mortgage dollar roll.
Because a Fund will receive interest on the securities or repurchase agreements
in which it invests the transaction proceeds, such transactions may involve
leverage.
In addition, the Balanced Strategy and Cornerstone Strategy Funds may also
invest in commercial mortgage-backed securities (CMBSs) and interest only
commercial mortgage-backed securities (CMBS IOs).
CMBSs include securities that reflect an interest in, and are secured by,
mortgage loans on commercial real property, such as industrial and warehouse
properties, office buildings, retail space and shopping malls, apartments,
hotels and motels, nursing homes, hospitals and senior living centers. Many of
the risks of investing in commercial mortgage-backed securities reflect the
risks of investing in the real estate securing the underlying mortgage loans.
These risks reflect the effects of local and other economic conditions on real
estate markets, the ability of tenants to make loan payments, and the ability of
a property to attract and retain tenants. In addition, commercial properties,
particularly industrial and warehouse properties, are subject to environmental
risks and the burdens and costs of compliance with environmental laws and
regulations. CMBSs may be less liquid and exhibit greater price volatility than
other types of mortgage-backed securities.
CMBS IOs are similar to the SMBSs described above, but are contrasted by being
backed by loans that have various forms of prepayment protection, which include
lock-out provisions, yield maintenance provisions, and prepayment penalties.
Therefore, they generally have less prepayment risk than SMBSs, and are also
less sensitive to interest rate changes. CMBS IOs are subject to recessionary
default-related prepayments that may have a negative impact on yield. The Funds
will only purchase CMBS IOs rated AA and higher.
16
ZERO COUPON BONDS
The Growth and Tax Strategy, Balanced Strategy, and Cornerstone Strategy Funds
and the GNMA Trust may invest in zero coupon bonds. A zero coupon bond is a
security that is sold at a deep discount from its face value ("original issue
discount"), makes no periodic interest payments, and is redeemed at face value
when it matures. The lump sum payment at maturity increases the price volatility
of the zero coupon bond to changes in interest rates when compared to a bond
that distributes a semiannual coupon payment. In calculating its income, a Fund
accrues the daily amortization of the original issue discount.
INVERSE FLOATING RATE SECURITIES
The Growth and Tax Strategy Fund may invest up to 10% of its net assets in
municipal securities whose coupons vary inversely with changes in short-term
tax-exempt interest rates and thus are considered leveraged investments in
underlying municipal bonds (or securities with similar economic
characteristics). In creating such a security, a municipality issues a certain
amount of debt and pays a fixed interest rate. A portion of the debt is issued
as variable rate short-term obligations, the interest rate of which is reset at
short intervals, typically seven days or less. The other portion of the debt is
issued as inverse floating rate obligations, the interest rate of which is
calculated based on the difference between a multiple of (approximately two
times) the interest paid by the issuer and the interest paid on the short-term
obligation. These securities present special risks for two reasons: (1) if
short-term interest rates rise (fall), the income a Fund earns on the inverse
floating rate security will fall (rise); and (2) if long-term interest rates
rise (fall) the value of the inverse floating rate security will fall (rise)
more than the value of the underlying bond because of the leveraged nature of
the investment. The Fund will seek to buy these securities at attractive values
and yields that more than compensate the Fund for the securities price
volatility.
DERIVATIVES
Each Fund (except the Treasury Money Market Trust) may buy and sell certain
types of derivatives, such as options, futures contracts, options on futures
contracts, and swaps (each as described below) under circumstances in which such
instruments are expected by the Manager or the applicable Subadviser to aid in
achieving each Fund's investment objective. A Fund may also purchase instruments
with characteristics of both futures and securities (E.G., debt instruments with
interest and principal payments determined by reference to the value of a
commodity or a currency at a future time) and which, therefore, possess the
risks of both futures and securities investments.
Derivatives, such as options, futures contracts, options on futures contracts,
and swaps enable a Fund to take both "short" positions (positions which
anticipate a decline in the market value of a particular asset or index) and
"long" positions (positions which anticipate an increase in the market value of
a particular asset or index). Each Fund may also use strategies which involve
simultaneous short and long positions in response to specific market conditions,
such as where the Manager or the applicable Subadviser anticipates unusually
high or low market volatility.
The Manager or the applicable Subadviser may enter into derivative positions for
each Fund for either hedging or non-hedging purposes. The term hedging is
applied to defensive strategies designed to protect a Fund from an expected
decline in the market value of an asset or group of assets that the Fund owns
(in the case of a short hedge) or to protect the Fund from an expected rise in
the market value of an asset or group of assets which it intends to acquire in
the future (in the case of a long or "anticipatory" hedge). Non-hedging
strategies include strategies designed to produce incremental income (such as
the option writing strategy described below) or "speculative" strategies, which
are undertaken to equitize the cash or cash equivalent portion of a Fund's
portfolio or to profit from (i) an expected decline in the market value of an
asset or group of assets which the Fund does not own or (ii) expected increases
in the market value of an asset which it does not plan to acquire. Information
about specific types of instruments is provided below.
FUTURES CONTRACTS
Each Fund (other than the Treasury Money Market Trust) may use futures contracts
to implement its investment strategy. Futures contracts are publicly traded
contracts to buy or sell an underlying asset or group of assets, such as a
currency, interest rate or an index of securities, at a future time at a
specified price. A contract to buy establishes a long position while a contract
to sell establishes a short position.
17
The purchase of a futures contract on a security or an index of securities
normally enables a buyer to participate in the market movement of the underlying
asset or index after paying a transaction charge and posting margin in an amount
equal to a small percentage of the value of the underlying asset or index. A
Fund will initially be required to deposit with the Trust's custodian or the
futures commission merchant effecting the futures transaction an amount of
"initial margin" in cash or securities, as permitted under applicable regulatory
policies.
Initial margin in futures transactions is different from margin in securities
transactions in that the former does not involve the borrowing of funds by the
customer to finance the transaction. Rather, the initial margin is like a
performance bond or good faith deposit on the contract. Subsequent payments
(called "maintenance or variation margin") to and from the broker will be made
on a daily basis as the price of the underlying asset fluctuates. This process
is known as "marking to market." For example, when a Fund has taken a long
position in a futures contract and the value of the underlying asset has risen,
that position will have increased in value and the Fund will receive from the
broker a maintenance margin payment equal to the increase in value of the
underlying asset. Conversely, when a Fund has taken a long position in a futures
contract and the value of the underlying instrument has declined, the position
would be less valuable, and the Fund would be required to make a maintenance
margin payment to the broker.
At any time prior to expiration of the futures contract, a Fund may elect to
close the position by taking an opposite position that will terminate the Fund's
position in the futures contract. A final determination of maintenance margin is
then made, additional cash is required to be paid by or released to the Fund,
and the Fund realizes a loss or a gain. While futures contracts with respect to
securities do provide for the delivery and acceptance of such securities, such
delivery and acceptance are seldom made.
COVER
Transactions using certain derivative instruments, other than purchased options,
expose a Fund to an obligation to another party. A Fund will not enter into any
such transactions unless it owns either (1) an offsetting ("covered") position
in securities, currencies or other options, futures contracts or forward
contracts, or (2) cash or liquid assets with a value, marked-to-market daily,
sufficient to cover its potential obligations to the extent not covered as
provided in (1) above. Each Fund will comply with SEC guidelines regarding cover
for these instruments and will, if the guidelines so require, designate cash or
liquid securities in the prescribed amount as determined daily.
Assets used as cover or held in an account cannot be sold while the position in
the corresponding derivative instrument is open, unless they are replaced with
other appropriate assets. As a result, the commitment of a large portion of a
Fund's assets to cover in accounts could impede portfolio management or a Fund's
ability to meet redemption requests or other current obligations.
OPTIONS ON SECURITIES AND SECURITIES INDEXES
Each Fund (except the Treasury Money Market Trust) may purchase and sell options
on securities or securities indexes to implement its investment strategy. There
are two basic types of options: "puts" and "calls." Each type of option can be
used to establish either a long or a short position, depending upon whether a
Fund is the purchaser or a writer of the option. A call option on a security,
for example, gives the purchaser of the option the right to buy, and the writer
the obligation to sell, the underlying asset at the exercise price during the
option period. Conversely, a put option on a security gives the purchaser the
right to sell, and the writer the obligation to buy, the underlying asset at the
exercise price during the option period.
Purchased options have limited risk equal to the amount of the premium paid for
the option. Such options afford the opportunity for gain corresponding to the
increase or decrease in the value of the optioned asset. In general, a purchased
put increases in value as the value of the underlying security falls and a
purchased call increases in value as the value of the underlying security rises.
The principal reason to write options is to generate extra income (the premium
paid by the buyer). Written options have varying degrees of risk. An uncovered
written call option theoretically carries unlimited risk, as the market price of
the underlying asset could rise far above the exercise price before its
expiration. This risk is tempered when the call option is covered, that is, when
the option writer owns the underlying asset. In this case, the writer runs the
risk of the lost opportunity to participate in the appreciation in value of the
asset rather than the risk of an out-of-pocket
18
loss. A written put option has defined risk, that is, the difference between the
agreed-upon price that a Fund must pay to the buyer upon exercise of the put and
the value, which could be zero, of the asset at the time of exercise.
The obligation of the writer of an option continues until the writer effects a
closing purchase transaction or until the option expires. To secure its
obligation to deliver the underlying asset in the case of a call option, or to
pay for the underlying asset in the case of a put option, a covered writer is
required to deposit in escrow the underlying security or other assets in
accordance with the rules of the applicable clearing corporation and exchanges.
Among the options that a Fund may purchase or sell are options on a securities
index. In general, options on an index of securities are similar to options on
the securities themselves except that delivery requirements are different. For
example, a put option on an index of securities does not give the holder the
right to make actual delivery of a basket of securities but instead gives the
holder the right to receive an amount of cash upon exercise of the option if the
value of the underlying index has fallen below the exercise price. The amount of
cash received will be equal to the difference between the closing price of the
index and the exercise price of the option expressed in dollars times a
specified multiple. As with options on equity securities, or futures contracts,
a Fund may offset its position in index options prior to expiration by entering
into a closing transaction on an exchange or it may let the option expire
unexercised.
A securities index assigns relative values to the securities included in the
index and the index options are based on a broad market index. In connection
with the use of such options, a Fund may cover its position by identifying
assets having a value equal to the aggregate face value of the option position
taken.
OPTIONS ON FUTURES CONTRACTS
Each Fund (except the Treasury Money Market Trust) may invest in options on
futures contracts to implement its investment strategy. An option on a futures
contract gives the purchaser the right, in return for the premium paid, to
assume a position in a futures contract (a long position if the option is a call
and a short position if the option is a put) at a specified exercise price at
any time during the period of the option.
LIMITATIONS AND RISKS OF OPTIONS AND FUTURES ACTIVITY
As noted above, a Fund may engage in both hedging and non-hedging strategies.
Although effective hedging can generally capture the bulk of a desired risk
adjustment, no hedge is completely effective. A Fund's ability to hedge
effectively through transactions in futures and options depends on the degree to
which price movements in the hedged asset correlate with price movements of the
futures and options.
Non-hedging strategies typically involve special risks. The profitability of
each Fund's non-hedging strategies will depend on the ability of the Manager or
the applicable Subadviser to analyze both the applicable derivatives market and
the market for the underlying asset or group of assets. Derivatives markets are
often more volatile than corresponding securities markets and a relatively small
change in the price of the underlying asset or group of assets can have a
magnified effect upon the price of a related derivative instrument.
Derivatives markets also are often less liquid than the market for the
underlying asset or group of assets. Some positions in futures and options may
be closed out only on an exchange that provides a secondary market. There can be
no assurance that a liquid secondary market will exist for any particular
futures contract or option at any specific time. Thus, it may not be possible to
close such an option or futures position prior to maturity. The inability to
close options and futures positions also could have an adverse impact on a
Fund's ability to effectively carry out its derivative strategies and might, in
some cases, require the Fund to deposit cash to meet applicable margin
requirements.
Under certain circumstances, futures exchanges may establish daily limits on the
amount that the price of a futures contract or an option on a futures contract
can vary from the previous day's settlement price; once that limit is reached,
no trades may be made that day at a price beyond the limit. Daily price limits
do not limit potential losses because prices could move to the daily limit for
several consecutive days with little or no trading, thereby preventing
liquidation of unfavorable positions.
If a Fund were unable to liquidate a futures contract or an option on a futures
position due to the absence of a liquid secondary market or the imposition of
price limits, it could incur substantial losses. The Fund would continue to
19
be subject to market risk with respect to the position. In addition, except in
the case of purchased options, the Fund would continue to be required to make
daily variation margin payments and might be required to maintain the position
being hedged by the future or option or to maintain cash or securities in a
segregated account.
Management of the Trust has claimed an exclusion from the definition of
"commodity pool operator" under the Commodity Exchange Act and, therefore, is
not subject to registration or regulation as a commodity pool operator under
that Act.
SWAP ARRANGEMENTS
Each Fund (except the Treasury Money Market Trust) may enter into various forms
of swap arrangements with counterparties with respect to interest rates,
currency rates or indices, including purchase or caps, floors and collars as
described below. In an interest rate swap, a Fund could agree for a specified
period to pay a bank or investment banker the floating rate of interest on a
so-called notional principal amount (I.E., an assumed figure selected by the
parties for this purpose) in exchange for agreement by the bank or investment
banker to pay the Fund a fixed rate of interest on the notional principal
amount. In a currency swap, a Fund would agree with the other party to exchange
cash flows based on the relative differences in values of a notional amount of
two (or more) currencies; in an index swap, a Fund would agree to exchange cash
flows on a notional amount based on changes in the values of the selected
indices. The purchase of a cap entitles the purchaser to receive payments from
the seller on a notional amount to the extent that the selected index exceeds an
agreed upon interest rate or amount whereas the purchase of a floor entitles the
purchaser to receive such payments to the extent the selected index falls below
an agreed upon interest rate or amount. A collar combines buying a cap and
selling a floor.
Each Fund (except the Treasury Money Market Trust) may enter into credit
protection swap arrangements involving the sale by the Fund of a put option on a
debt security which is exercisable by the buyer upon certain events, such as a
default by the referenced creditor on the underlying debt or a bankruptcy event
of the creditor.
Most swaps entered into by a Fund will be on a net basis. For example, in an
interest rate swap, amounts generated by application of the fixed rate and
floating rate to the notional principal amount would first offset one another,
with the Fund either receiving or paying the difference between such amounts. In
order to be in a position to meet any obligations resulting from swaps, the Fund
will set up a segregated custodial account to hold liquid assets, including
cash. For swaps entered into on a net basis, assets will be segregated having a
NAV equal to any excess of the Fund's accrued obligations over the accrued
obligations of the other party; for swaps on other than a net basis, assets will
be segregated having a value equal to the total amount of the Fund's
obligations. Collateral is treated as illiquid.
These arrangements will be made primarily for hedging purposes, to preserve the
return on an investment or on a portion of each Fund's portfolio. However, each
Fund may, as noted above, enter into such arrangements for income purposes to
the extent permitted by applicable law. In entering into a swap arrangement, a
Fund is dependent upon the creditworthiness and good faith of the counterparty.
Each Fund will attempt to reduce the risk of nonperformance by the counterparty
by dealing only with established, reputable institutions. The swap market is
still relatively new and emerging; positions in swap contracts are generally
illiquid and are not readily transferable to another counterparty. The use of
interest rate swaps is a highly specialized activity that involves investment
techniques and risks different from those associated with ordinary portfolio
securities transactions. If the Manager or the applicable Subadviser is
incorrect in its forecasts of market values, interest rates and other applicable
factors, the investment performance of the Fund would diminish compared with
what it would have been if these investment techniques were not used. Moreover,
even if the Manager or the applicable Subadviser is correct in its forecasts,
there is a risk that the swap position may correlate imperfectly with the price
of the asset or liability being hedged.
The Cornerstone Strategy and Balanced Strategy Funds may enter into credit
default swap contracts (CDSs) for investment purposes. If the Fund is a seller
of a CDS contract, the Fund would be required to pay the par (or other
agreed-upon) value of a referenced debt obligation to the counterparty in the
event of a default by a third party, such as a U.S. or foreign corporate issuer,
on the debt obligation. In return, the Fund would receive from the counterparty
a periodic stream of payments over the term of the contract provided that no
event of default has occurred. If no default occurs, the Fund would keep the
stream of payments and would have no payment obligations. As the seller, the
Fund would be subject to investment exposure on the notional amount of the swap.
The Cornerstone Strategy and Balanced Strategy Funds may also purchase CDS
contracts in order to hedge against the risk of default of debt securities it
holds, in which case the Fund would function as the counterparty referenced
20
above. This would involve the risk that the swap may expire worthless and would
only generate income in the event of an actual default by the issuer of the
underlying obligation (as opposed to a credit downgrade or other indication of
financial instability). It would also involve credit risk; the seller may fail
to satisfy its payment obligations to the Fund in the event of a default.
ASSET-BACKED SECURITIES
The Balanced Strategy and Cornerstone Strategy Funds may invest in asset-backed
securities. Asset-backed securities (ABS) represent a participation in, or are
secured by and payable from, a stream of payments generated by particular
assets, such as credit card, motor vehicle, or trade receivables. They may be
pass-through certificates, which have characteristics very similar to
mortgage-backed securities, discussed above. With respect to the Funds such
pass-through certificates may include equipment trust certificates (ETC) secured
by specific equipment, such as airplanes and railroad cars. ETC securities may
also be enhanced by letters of credit. An ABS may also be in the form of
asset-backed commercial paper, which is issued by a special purpose entity,
organized solely to issue the commercial paper and to purchase interests in the
assets. The credit quality of these securities depends primarily upon the
quality of the underlying assets and the level of credit support and enhancement
provided.
On occasion, the pool of assets may also include a swap obligation, which is
used to change the cash flows on the underlying assets. As an example, a swap
may be used to allow floating rate assets to back a fixed-rate obligation.
Credit quality depends primarily on the quality of the underlying assets, the
level of credit support, if any, provided by the structure or by a third-party
insurance wrap, and the credit quality of the swap counterparty, if any.
The weighted average life of such securities is likely to be substantially
shorter than their stated final maturity as a result of scheduled principal
payments and unscheduled principal prepayments.
LOAN INTERESTS AND DIRECT DEBT INSTRUMENTS
The Cornerstone Strategy and Balanced Strategy Funds may invest in loan
interests and direct debt instruments, which are interests in amounts owed by a
corporate, governmental, or other borrower to lenders or lending syndicates (in
the case of loans and loan participations), to suppliers of goods or services
(in the case of trade claims or other receivables), or to other parties. These
investments involve a risk of loss in case of the default, insolvency, or
bankruptcy of the borrower.
Purchasers of loans and other forms of direct indebtedness depend primarily upon
the creditworthiness of the borrower for payment of interest and repayment of
principal. If scheduled interest or principal payments are not made, or are not
made in a timely manner, the value of the instrument may be adversely affected.
Loans that are fully secured provide more protections than unsecured loans in
the event of failure to make scheduled interest or principal payments. However,
there is no assurance that the liquidation of collateral from a secured loan
would satisfy the borrower's obligation, or that the collateral could be
liquidated. Indebtedness of borrowers whose creditworthiness is poor involves
substantially greater risks and may be highly speculative. Borrowers that are in
bankruptcy or restructuring may never pay off their indebtedness, or may pay
only a small fraction of the amount owed. Direct indebtedness of developing
countries also involves a risk that the governmental entities responsible for
the repayment of the debt may be unable, or unwilling, to pay interest and repay
principal when due.
Investments in loans through direct assignment of a financial institution's
interests with respect to a loan may involve additional risks, such as a loan
foreclosure, and costs and liabilities associated with owning and disposing of
the collateral. In addition, it is possible that a purchaser could be held
liable as a co-lender. Direct debt instruments may also involve a risk of
insolvency of the lending bank or other intermediary.
A loan is often administered by a bank or other financial institution that acts
as agent for all holders. The agent administers the terms of the loan, as
specified in the loan agreement. Unless the purchaser has direct recourse
against the borrower, the purchaser may have to rely on the agent to apply
appropriate credit remedies against a borrower under the terms of the loan or
other indebtedness. If assets held by the agent for the benefit of a purchaser
were determined to be subject to the claims of the agent's general creditors,
the purchaser might incur certain costs and delays in realizing payment on the
loan or loan participation and could suffer a loss of principal or interest.
Direct indebtedness may include letters of credit, revolving credit facilities,
or other standby financing commitments that obligate purchasers to make
additional cash payments on demand. These commitments may have the effect of
21
requiring a purchaser to increase its investment in a borrower at a time when it
would not otherwise have done so, even if the borrower's condition makes it
unlikely that the amount will ever be repaid.
For purposes of Fund investment limitations, a Fund generally will treat the
borrower as the "issuer" of indebtedness held by the Fund. In the case of loan
participations where a bank or other lending institution serves as financial
intermediary between a fund and the borrower, if the participation does not
shift to the Fund the direct debtor-creditor relationship with the borrower, SEC
interpretations require the Fund, in some circumstances, to treat both the
lending bank or other lending institution and the borrower as "issuers" for
purposes of the fund's investment policies. Treating a financial intermediary as
an issuer of indebtedness may restrict a Fund's ability to invest in
indebtedness related to a single financial intermediary, or a group of
intermediaries engaged in the same industry, even if the underlying borrowers
represent many different companies and industries.
EQUITY-LINKED STRUCTURED NOTES
Equity-linked structured notes are derivative securities that are specifically
designed to combine the characteristics of one or more underlying securities and
their equity derivatives in a single note form. The return and/or yield or
income component may be based on the performance of the underlying equity
securities, an equity index, and/or option positions. Equity-linked structured
notes are typically offered in limited transactions by financial institutions in
either registered or non-registered form. An investment in equity-linked notes
creates exposure to the credit risk of the issuing financial institution, as
well as to the market risk of the underlying securities. There is no guaranteed
return of principal with these securities and the appreciation potential of
these securities may be limited by a maximum payment or call right. In certain
cases, equity-linked notes may be more volatile and less liquid than less
complex securities or other types of fixed-income securities. Such securities
may exhibit price behavior that does not correlate with other fixed-income
securities.
EXCHANGE-TRADED NOTES
Exchange-traded Notes (ETNs) are a type of unsecured, unsubordinated debt
security. This type of debt security differs from other types of bonds and notes
because ETN returns are based upon the performance of a market index minus
applicable fees, no period coupon payments are distributed, and no principal
protections exists. The purpose of ETNs is to create a type of security that
combines both the aspects of bonds and exchange traded funds (ETF). Similar to
ETFs, ETNs are traded on a major exchange (I.E. NYSE) during normal trading
hours. However, investors can also hold the debt security until maturity. At
that time, the issuer will give the investor a cash amount that would be equal
to principal amount (subject to the day's index factor). One factor that affects
the ETN's value is the credit rating of the issuer. Therefore, the value of the
ETN may drop despite no change in the underlying index, instead due to a
downgrade in the issuer's credit rating.
INVESTMENT RESTRICTIONS
The following investment restrictions have been adopted by the Trust for each
Fund. These restrictions may not be changed for any given Fund without approval
by the lesser of (1) 67% or more of the voting securities present at a meeting
of the Fund if more than 50% of the outstanding voting securities of the Fund
are present or represented by proxy or (2) more than 50% of that Fund's
outstanding voting securities. The investment restrictions of one Fund may thus
be changed without affecting those of any other Fund.
Each Fund:
(1) may not borrow money, except to the extent permitted by the 1940 Act, the
rules and regulations thereunder and any applicable exemptive relief.
(2) may not (except for the Precious Metals and Minerals Fund) purchase the
securities of any issuer (other than securities issued or guaranteed by the
U.S. government or any of its agencies or instrumentalities) if, as a
result, more than 25% of the fund's total assets would be invested in the
securities of companies whose principal business activities are in the same
industry.
(3) may not issue senior securities, except as permitted under the 1940 Act.
(4) may not underwrite securities of other issuers, except to the extent that
it may be deemed to act as a statutory underwriter in the distribution of
any restricted securities or not readily marketable securities.
22
(5) may make loans only as permitted under the 1940 Act, the rules and
regulations thereunder and any applicable exemptive relief.
(6) may not purchase or sell commodities or commodity contracts unless acquired
as a result of ownership of securities or other instruments issued by
persons that purchase or sell commodities or commodities contracts; but
this shall not prevent the Fund from purchasing, selling and entering into
financial futures contracts (including futures contracts on indices of
securities, interest rates and currencies), options on financial futures
contracts (including futures contracts on indices of securities, interest
rates and currencies), warrants, swaps, forward contracts, foreign currency
spot and forward contracts or other derivative instruments that are not
related to physical commodities.
(7) may not purchase or sell real estate unless acquired as a result of
ownership of securities or other instruments, except that each Fund may
invest in securities or other instruments backed by real estate or
securities of companies that deal in real estate or are engaged in the real
estate business.
With respect to each Fund's concentration policies as described, the Manager and
Subadvisers, where applicable, use various recognized industry classification
services including, but not limited to industry classifications established by
Standard & Poor's, Bloomberg L.P., and Frank Russell Company, with certain
modifications. The Manager and Subadvisers also may include additional
industries as separate classifications, to the extent applicable. Because the
Manager has determined that certain categories within, or in addition to, those
set forth by S&P have unique investment characteristics, additional industries
may be included as industry classifications. The Manager classifies municipal
obligations by projects with similar characteristics, such as toll road revenue
bonds, housing revenue bonds, or higher education revenue bonds. In addition,
the Cornerstone Strategy Fund may not concentrate investments in any one
industry, although it may invest up to 25% of the value of its total assets in
one industry; the U.S. Stocks, International Stocks, and Bonds and Money Market
Instruments investment categories are not considered industries for this
purpose.
ADDITIONAL RESTRICTION
Each of the following funds has an investment policy that requires it to invest
normally at least 80% of its assets in the type of security suggested by its
name: Emerging Markets Fund invests at least 80% of its assets in equity
securities of emerging market companies; Precious Metals and Minerals Fund
invests at least 80% of its assets in equity securities of domestic and foreign
companies principally engaged in the exploration, mining, or processing of gold
and other precious metals and minerals, such as platinum, silver, and diamonds;
GNMA Trust invests at least 80% of its assets in Government National Mortgage
Association (GNMA) securities backed by the full faith and credit of the U.S.
government; and Treasury Money Market Trust invests at least 80% of its assets
in U.S. Treasury bills, notes and bonds, and repurchase agreements
collateralized by these instruments. To the extent required by SEC rules, each
such policy may be changed only upon at least 60 days' notice to the applicable
Fund's shareholders.
The following restriction is not considered to be a fundamental policy of the
Funds. The Board of Trustees may change this additional restriction without
advance notice to or approval by the shareholders.
Each Fund may not purchase any security while borrowings representing more than
5% of the Fund's total assets are outstanding.
PORTFOLIO TRANSACTIONS AND BROKERAGE COMMISSIONS
The Manager or the applicable Subadviser, subject to the general control of the
Trust's Board of Trustees, places all orders for the purchase and sale of Fund
securities. In executing portfolio transactions and selecting brokers and
dealers, it is the Trust's policy to seek the best overall terms available. The
Manager or the applicable Subadviser shall consider such factors as it deems
relevant, including the breadth of the market in the security, the financial
condition and execution capability of the broker or dealer, and the
reasonableness of the commission, if any, for the specific transaction or on a
continuing basis. Securities purchased or sold in the over-the-counter market
will be executed through principal market makers, except when, in the opinion of
the Manager or the applicable Subadviser, better prices and execution are
available elsewhere. In addition, the Manager or the applicable Subadviser may
effect certain "riskless principal" transactions through certain dealers in
over-the-counter markets under which mark-ups or mark-downs (which in this
context may be deemed the equivalent of commissions) are paid on such
transactions.
23
The Funds will have no obligation to deal with any particular broker or group of
brokers in the execution of portfolio transactions. The Funds contemplate that,
consistent with obtaining the best overall terms available, brokerage
transactions may be effected through USAA Brokerage Services, an affiliated
discount brokerage service of the Manager and through affiliated brokers of the
applicable Subadviser. The Trust's Board of Trustees has adopted procedures in
conformity with the requirements of Rule 17e-1 under the 1940 Act designed to
ensure that all brokerage commissions paid to USAA Brokerage Services or any
broker affiliated directly or indirectly with the Funds, the Manager, or the
applicable Subadvisers are reasonable and fair. The Trust's Board of Trustees
has authorized the Manager or the applicable Subadviser for a Fund to effect
portfolio transactions for the Fund on any exchange of which the Manager or such
Subadviser (or any entity or person associated with the Manager or the
Subadviser) is a member and to retain compensation in connection with such
transactions. Any such transactions will be effected and related compensation
paid only in accordance with applicable SEC regulations.
The Trust's Board of Trustees has approved procedures in conformity with the
requirements of Rule 10f-3 under the 1940 Act whereby a Fund may purchase
securities that are offered in underwritings in which an affiliate of the
Manager and/or a Subadviser participates. These procedures prohibit the Funds
from directly or indirectly benefiting an affiliate of the Manager and/or a
Subadviser in connection with such underwritings. In addition, for underwritings
where the Manager and/or Subadviser affiliate participates as a principal
underwriter, certain restrictions may apply that could, among other things,
limit the amount of securities that the Funds could purchase in the
underwritings.
In the allocation of brokerage business used to purchase securities for the
Funds, preference may be given to those broker-dealers who provide research and
brokerage services to the Manager or the applicable Subadviser as long as there
is no sacrifice in obtaining the best overall terms available. Payment for such
services may also be generated through fixed price public offering underwriting
concessions from purchases of new issue fixed-income securities. Such research
and brokerage services may include, for example: advice concerning the value of
securities; the advisability of investing in, purchasing, or selling securities,
and the availability of securities or the purchasers or sellers of securities;
analyses and reports concerning issuers, industries, securities, economic
factors and trends, portfolio strategy, and performance of accounts; and various
functions incidental to effecting securities transactions, such as clearance and
settlement. These research services may also include access to research on third
party databases, such as historical data on companies, financial statements,
earnings history and estimates, and corporate releases; real-time quotes and
financial news; research on specific fixed income securities; research on
international market news and securities; and rating services on companies and
industries. Thus, the Manager or the applicable Subadviser may be able to
supplement its own information and to consider the views and information of
other research organizations in arriving at its investment decisions. If such
information is received and it is in fact useful to the Manager or the
applicable Subadviser, it may tend to reduce the Manager's or the applicable
Subadviser's costs.
In return for such services, a Fund may pay to a broker a "higher commission"
(as such term may be interpreted by the SEC) than may be charged by other
brokers, provided that the Manager or the applicable Subadviser determines in
good faith that such commission is reasonable in relation to the value of the
brokerage and research services provided by such broker, viewed in terms of
either that particular transaction or of the overall responsibility of the
Manager or the applicable Subadviser to the Funds and its other clients. The
receipt of research from broker-dealers that execute transactions on behalf of
the Trust may be useful to the Manager or the applicable Subadviser in rendering
investment management services to other clients (including affiliates of the
Manager); and conversely, such research provided by broker-dealers who have
executed transaction orders on behalf of other clients may be useful to the
Manager or the applicable Subadviser in carrying out its obligations to the
Trust. While such research is available to and may be used by the Manager or the
applicable Subadviser in providing investment advice to all its clients
(including affiliates of the Manager), not all of such research may be used by
the Manager or the applicable Subadviser for the benefit of the Trust. Such
research and services will be in addition to and not in lieu of research and
services provided by the Manager or the applicable Subadviser, and the expenses
of the Manager or the applicable Subadviser will not necessarily be reduced by
the receipt of such supplemental research. See THE TRUST'S MANAGER.
The Manager or the applicable Subadviser continuously reviews the performance of
the broker-dealers with whom it places orders for transactions. A periodic
evaluation is made of brokerage transaction costs and services. In evaluating
the performance of brokers and dealers, the Manager or the applicable Subadviser
considers whether the broker-dealer has generally provided the Manager or the
applicable Subadviser with the best overall terms available, which includes
obtaining the best available price and most favorable execution.
24
To the extent permitted by applicable law, and in all instances subject to the
Funds' policies regarding best execution, the Manager or the applicable
Subadvisers may allocate brokerage transactions to broker-dealers that have
entered into commission recapture arrangements in which the broker-dealer
allocates a portion of the commissions paid by the Fund toward the reduction of
that Fund's expenses. The applicable Subadviser may use step-out trades where
the executing broker-dealer agrees to step-out a portion of a larger trade to
the commission recapture broker-dealer to facilitate the commission recapture
arrangement.
Securities of the same issuer may be purchased, held, or sold at the same time
by the Trust for any or all of its Funds or other accounts or companies for
which the Manager or the applicable Subadviser acts as the investment adviser
(including affiliates of the Manager or the applicable Subadviser). On occasions
when the Manager or the applicable Subadviser deems the purchase or sale of a
security to be in the best interest of the Trust, as well as the Manager or the
applicable Subadviser's other clients, the Manager or the applicable Subadviser,
to the extent permitted by applicable laws and regulations, may aggregate such
securities to be sold or purchased for the Trust with those to be sold or
purchased for other customers in order to obtain best execution and lower
brokerage commissions, if any. In such event, allocation of the securities so
purchased or sold, as well as the expenses incurred in the transaction, will be
made by the Manager or the applicable Subadviser in the manner it considers to
be most equitable and consistent with its fiduciary obligations to all such
customers, including the Trust. In some instances, this procedure may affect the
price and size of the position obtainable for the Trust.
The Trust pays no brokerage commissions for debt securities. The market for such
securities is typically a "dealer" market in which investment dealers buy and
sell the securities for their own accounts, rather than for customers, and the
price may reflect a dealer's mark-up or mark-down. In addition, some securities
may be purchased directly from issuers.
During the fiscal year ended May 31, 2008, the Funds purchased securities of
the following regular broker-dealers (the ten largest broker-dealers through
whom the Funds purchased securities) or the parents of the regular
broker-dealers.
VALUE OF SECURITIES
REGULAR BROKER-DEALER AS OF MAY 31, 2008
Banc of America Securities LLC
Balanced Strategy $ 2,976,000
Cornerstone Strategy $ 5,173,000
Growth and Tax Strategy $ 1,262,000
Bank of New York
Balanced Strategy $ 2,195,000
Cornerstone Strategy $ 2,926,000
World Growth $ 9,082,000
Barcalys PLC
Cornerstone Strategy $ 4,199,000
Citigroup Corp
Cornerstone Strategy $ 4,251,000
Citigroup Global Markets Inc.
Balanced Strategy $ 849,000
Growth and Tax Strategy $ 566,000
Credit Suisse Group AG
Cornerstone Strategy $ 2,451,000
Deutsche Bank AG
Cornerstone Strategy $ 2,722,000
Goldman Sachs Group
Balanced Strategy $ 829,000
Cornerstone Strategy $ 3,052,000
Growth and Tax Strategy $ 640,000
World Growth $ 3,444,000
JP Morgan Chase & Co
Balanced Strategy $ 2,417,000
25
|
Cornerstone Strategy $ 2,159,000
Growth and Tax Strategy $ 1,152,000
Merrill Lynch & Co.
Growth and Tax Strategy $ 369,000
Morgan Stanley
Balanced Strategy $ 2,083,000
Cornerstone Strategy $ 1,177,000
Growth and Tax Strategy $ 384,000
UBS AG
Cornerstone Strategy $ 112,000
World Growth $ 4,890,000
Lehman Brothers Holdings Inc.
Cornerstone Strategy $ 66,000
Growth and Tax Strategy $ 126,000
State Street Corp.
Balanced Strategy $ 1,894,000
Cornerstone Strategy $ 4,442,000
World Growth $ 8,402,000
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BROKERAGE COMMISSIONS
During the last three fiscal years ended May 31, the Funds paid the following
brokerage fees:
FUND 2006 2007 2008
Growth and Tax Strategy $ 168,160 $ 50,603 $ 37,736
Balanced Strategy $ 758,935(a) $ 542,380(a) $ 502,894
Cornerstone Strategy $ 2,306,767(a) $ 2,690,928(a) $ 3,123,189
Precious Metals and Minerals $ 526,185 $ 536,221 $ 1,057,858(b)
Emerging Markets $ 774,831 $ 1,463,201(a) $ 1,662,221
International $ 1,322,184 $ 1,656,915 $ 1,564,510
World Growth $ 456,341 $ 432,516 $ 401,125
|
(a) The repositioning of the portfolio due to a change in and or additional of
a subadviser led to an increase in trading.
(b) An increase in net assets resulted in an increase in brokerage commissions.
The Boston Company, the subadviser of the Emerging Markets Fund, executed Fund
portfolio transactions through its brokerage affiliate, Pershing LLC. The Fund
paid the following brokerage commissions for the fiscal year ended 2008 for such
transactions:
PERCENTAGE OF AGGREGATE PERCENTAGE OF AGGREGATE
COMMISSIONS PAID TO DOLLAR AMOUNT OF
CLEARING BROKER AFFILIATE TRANSACTIONS EFFECTED
THROUGH CLEARING
FUND 2008 BROKER AFFILIATE
Emerging Markets $ 13,336 0.80% 1.9%
|
The Manager or the applicable Subadviser directed a portion of certain Fund's
brokerage transactions to certain broker-dealers that provided the Manager or
the applicable Subadviser with research, analysis, advice, and similar services.
For the fiscal year ended May 31, 2008, such brokerage transactions and related
commissions and/or underwriting concessions amounted to the following:
COMMISSIONS/ TRANSACTION
FUND UNDERWRITING CONCESSIONS AMOUNTS
Growth and Tax Strategy $ 5,730 $ 9,882,759
Emerging Markets $ 10,857 $ 6,421,233
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PORTFOLIO TURNOVER RATES
The rate of portfolio turnover of a Fund will not be a limiting factor when the
Manager or the applicable Subadviser deems changes in a Fund's (other than
Treasury Money Market Trust's) portfolio appropriate in view of its invest-
26
ment objective(s). Ordinarily, a Fund will not purchase or sell securities
solely to achieve short-term trading profits, although a Fund may sell portfolio
securities without regard to the length of time held if consistent with the
Fund's investment objective(s). The Growth and Tax Strategy Fund, however, may
also purchase and sell securities solely to achieve short-term trading profits.
These activities may increase the portfolio turnover rate for the Fund, which
may result in the Fund incurring higher brokerage costs and realizing more
taxable gains than would otherwise be the case in the absence of such
activities.
The portfolio turnover rate is computed by dividing the dollar amount of
securities purchased or sold (whichever is smaller) by the average value of
securities owned during the year. Short-term investments such as, but not
limited to, commercial paper and short-term U.S. government securities are not
considered when computing the turnover rate.
For the last two fiscal years ended May 31, the Funds' portfolio turnover rates
were as follows:
FUND 2007 2008
Growth and Tax Strategy 37% 38%
Balanced Strategy 179%(a) 185%(a),(b)
Cornerstone Strategy 127%(a) 175%(a),(b)
Precious Metals and Minerals 12% 28%
Emerging Markets 109%(a) 64%
International 38% 32%
World Growth 29% 28%
GNMA Trust 14% 11%
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(a) The repositioning of the portfolio due to change in and/or addition of a
subadviser led to an increase in trading and portfolio turnover.
(b) Reflects increased trading activity due to changes in asset allocation
strategies.
FUND HISTORY AND DESCRIPTION OF SHARES
The Trust, formerly known as USAA State Tax-Free Trust, is an open-end
management investment company established as a statutory trust under the laws of
the state of Delaware pursuant to a Master Trust Agreement dated June 21, 1993,
as amended. The Trust is authorized to issue shares of beneficial interest in
separate portfolios. Forty-five such portfolios have been established, nine of
which are described in this SAI. Under the Master Trust Agreement, the Board of
Trustees is authorized to create new portfolios in addition to those already
existing without shareholder approval.
The Funds are series of the Trust and are diversified, except the Precious
Metals and Minerals Fund, which is classified as non-diversified. The Trust
began offering shares of the Funds in August 2006. The Funds formerly were
series of USAA Investment Trust, a Massachusetts Business Trust, which began
offering shares of the Cornerstone Strategy Fund on August 15, 1984, the
Precious Metals and Minerals (formerly Gold) Fund on August 15, 1984, the
International Fund on July 11, 1988, the Growth and Tax Strategy Fund on January
11, 1989, the GNMA Trust and Treasury Money Market Trust on February 1, 1991,
the World Growth Fund on October 1, 1992, the Emerging Markets Fund on November
7, 1994, and the Balanced Strategy Fund on September 1, 1995, and were
reorganized into the Trust in August 2006. The Precious Metals and Minerals,
Emerging Markets and International Funds offer two classes of shares, one
identified as retail and one identified as institutional shares. The
institutional shares were established on November 13, 2007, and commenced
offering on August 1, 2008. A share of each class of a Fund represents an
identical interest in that Fund's investment portfolio and has the same rights,
privileges and preferences. However, each class may differ with respect to other
expenses allocable exclusively to each class, voting rights on matters
exclusively affecting that class, and its exchange privilege, if any.
Each Fund's assets and all income, earnings, profits, and proceeds thereof,
subject only to the rights of creditors, are specifically allocated to such
Fund. They constitute the underlying assets of such Fund, are required to be
segregated on the books of account, and are to be charged with the expenses of
such Fund. The assets of each Fund are charged with the liabilities and expenses
attributable to such Fund, except that liabilities and expenses may be allocated
to a particular class. Any general expenses of the Trust not readily
identifiable as belonging to a particular Fund are allocated on the basis of the
Funds' relative net assets during the fiscal year or in such other manner as the
Trustees determine to be fair and equitable. Shares of each class of a Fund
represent an equal proportionate interest in that Fund with every other share
and are entitled to dividends and distributions out of the net income
27
and capital gains belonging to that Fund when declared by the Board and
generally, will have identical voting, dividend, liquidation, and other rights,
preferences, powers, restrictions, limitations, qualifications and terms and
conditions, except that: (a) each has a different designation; (b) each class of
shares bears its "Class Expenses"; (c) each has exclusive voting rights on any
matter submitted to shareholders that relates solely to its arrangement; (d)
each class has separate voting rights on any matter submitted to shareholders in
which the interests of one class differ from the interests of any other class;
(e) each class may have separate exchange privileges; and (f) each class may
have different conversion features. Expenses currently designated as "Class
Expenses" by the Trust's Board of Trustees under the Multiple Class Plan
Pursuant to Rule 18f-3 under the 1940 Act include: legal, printing and postage
expenses related to preparing and distributing materials such as shareholder
reports, prospectuses, and proxies to current shareholders of a specific class;
blue sky fees incurred by a specific class of shares; transfer agency expenses
relating to a specific class of shares; expenses of administrative personnel and
services required to support the shareholders of a specific class of shares;
litigation expenses or other legal expenses relating to a specific class of
shares; shareholder servicing expenses identified as being attributable to a
specific class; and such other expenses actually incurred in a different amount
by a class or related to a class's receipt of services of a different kind or to
a different degree than another class. In addition, each class of a Fund may pay
a different advisory fee to the extent that any difference in amount paid is the
result of the application of the same performance fee provisions in the advisory
contract with respect to the Fund to the different investment performance of
each class of the Fund. Upon liquidation of a Fund, shareholders are entitled to
share pro rata in the net assets belonging to such Fund available for
distribution. However, due to the differing expenses of the classes, dividends
and liquidation proceeds on the different classes of shares will differ.
Under the Trust's Master Trust Agreement, no annual or regular meeting of
shareholders is required. Thus, there will ordinarily be no shareholder meeting
unless otherwise required by the 1940 Act. Under certain circumstances, however,
shareholders may apply to the Trustees for shareholder information in order to
obtain signatures to request a shareholder meeting. The Trust may fill vacancies
on the Board or appoint new Trustees if the result is that at least two-thirds
of the Trustees have still been elected by shareholders. Moreover, pursuant to
the Master Trust Agreement, any Trustee may be removed by the vote of two-thirds
of the outstanding Trust shares, and holders of 10% or more of the outstanding
shares of the Trust can require Trustees to call a meeting of shareholders for
the purpose of voting on the removal of one or more Trustees. The Trust will
assist in communicating to other shareholders about the meeting. On any matter
submitted to the shareholders, the holder of each Fund share is entitled to one
vote for each dollar of net asset value owned on the record date, and a
fractional vote for each fractional dollar of net asset value owned on the
record date. However, on matters affecting an individual Fund, a separate vote
of the shareholders of that Fund is required. Shareholders of a Fund are not
entitled to vote on any matter that does not affect that Fund but which requires
a separate vote of another Fund.
Shares do not have cumulative voting rights, which means that holders of more
than 50% of the shares voting for the election of Trustees can elect 100% of the
Trust's Board of Trustees, and the holders of less than 50% of the shares voting
for the election of Trustees will not be able to elect any person as a Trustee.
Shareholders of a particular Fund might have the power to elect all of the
Trustees if that Fund has a majority of the assets of the Trust. When issued,
each Fund's shares are fully paid and nonassessable, have no pre-emptive or
subscription rights, and are fully transferable. There are no conversion rights.
TAX CONSIDERATIONS
TAXATION OF THE FUNDS
Each Fund intends to continue to qualify for treatment as a regulated investment
company under Subchapter M of Chapter 10 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986,
as amended (the Code) (RIC). Accordingly, a Fund will not be liable for federal
income tax on its taxable net investment income and net capital gains (capital
gains in excess of capital losses) that it distributes to its shareholders,
provided that the Fund continues to qualify as a regulated investment company.
To qualify for treatment as a RIC, a Fund must, among other things, (1) derive
at least 90% of its gross income each taxable year from interest dividends
payments with respect to securities loans, gains from the sale or other
disposition of stock, securities or foreign currencies, and other income
(including gains from options, futures, or forward
28
contracts) derived with respect to its business of investing in such stock,
securities, or currencies (the 90% test), (2) distribute 90% of its net
investment company income, net short-term capital gains (the excess of
short-term capital
gains over short-term losses), and net gains from certain foreign currency
transactions for the taxable year (the distribution requirement, and (3) satisfy
certain diversifications requirements at the close of each quarter of the Fund's
taxable year. In the case of the Growth and Tax Strategy Fund, it is required
that at least 50% of the value of its total assets must consist of obligations
the interest of which is excludable from gross income pursuant to section 103(a)
of the Code, in order to be entitled to pay "exempt-interest dividends" to its
shareholders which those shareholders may exclude from their gross income for
federal income tax purposes. The Growth and Tax Strategy Fund intends to
continue to satisfy these requirements.
The Code imposes a nondeductible 4% excise tax on a RIC that fails to distribute
during each calendar year an amount at least equal to the sum of (1) 98% of its
ordinary income for the calendar year, (2) 98% of its capital gain net income
for the twelve-month period ending on October 31 of that year, and (3) any prior
taxable income and gains not distributed. Each Fund intends to continue to make
distributions necessary to avoid imposition of the excise tax.
The use of hedging strategies, such as writing (selling) and purchasing options
and futures contracts and entering into forward currency contracts, involves
complex rules that will determine for income tax purposes the amount, character,
and timing of recognition of the gains and losses a Fund realizes in connection
therewith. Gain from the disposition of foreign currencies (except certain gains
that may be excluded by future regulations), and gains from options, futures and
forward currency contracts a Fund derives with respect to its business of
investing in securities or foreign currencies, will be treated as qualifying
income under the 90% test.
A Fund may invest in certain futures and "nonequity" options (I.E., certain
listed options, such as those on a "broad-based" securities index) and certain
foreign currency options and forward currency contracts with respect to which it
makes a particular election that will be subject to section 1256 of the Code
(collectively section 1256 contracts). Any section 1256 contracts a Fund holds
at the end of its taxable year generally must be "marked-tomarket" (that is,
treated as having been sold at that time for their fair market value) for
federal income tax purposes, with the result that unrealized gains or losses
will be treated as though they were realized. Sixty percent of any net gain or
loss recognized on these deemed sales, and 60% of any net realized gain or loss
from any actual sales of section 1256 contracts, will be treated as long-term
capital gain or loss, and the balance will be treated as short-term capital gain
or loss. These rules may operate to increase the amount that a Fund must
distribute to satisfy the Distribution Requirement (I.E., with respect to the
portion treated as short-term capital gain), which will be taxable to its
shareholders as ordinary income, and to increase the net capital gain a Fund
recognizes, without in either case increasing the cash available to it.
Section 988 of the Code also may apply to forward currency contracts and options
on foreign currencies. Under that section, each foreign currency gain or loss
generally is computed separately and treated as ordinary income or loss. These
gains or losses will increase or decrease the amount of a Fund's investment
company taxable income to be distributed to its shareholders as ordinary income,
rather than affecting the amount of its net capital gain. In the case of overlap
between sections 1256 and 988, special provisions determine the character and
timing of any income, gain, or loss.
Code section 1092 (dealing with straddles) also may affect the taxation of
certain options, futures, and forward currency contracts in which a Fund may
invest. That section defines a "straddle" as offsetting positions with respect
to actively traded personal property; for these purposes, options, futures, and
forward contracts are positions in personal property. Under that section, any
loss from the disposition of a position in a straddle generally may be deducted
only to the extent the loss exceeds the unrealized gain on the offsetting
position(s) of the straddle. In addition, these rules may postpone the
recognition of loss that otherwise would be recognized under the mark-to-market
rules discussed above. The regulations under section 1092 also provide certain
"wash sale" rules, which apply to transactions where a position is sold at a
loss and a new offsetting position is acquired within a prescribed period, and
"short sale" rules applicable to straddles. If a Fund makes certain elections,
the amount, character, and timing of recognition of gains and losses from the
affected straddle positions would be determined under rules that vary according
to the elections made. Because only a few of the regulations implementing the
straddle rules have been promulgated, the tax consequences to a Fund of straddle
transactions are not entirely clear.
29
Certain Funds may invest in the stock of "passive foreign investment companies"
(PFICs). A PFIC is any foreign corporation (with certain exceptions) that, in
general, meets either of the following tests: (1) at least 75% of its gross
income for the taxable year is passive or (2) an average of at least 50% of its
assets produce, or are held for the production of, passive income. Under certain
circumstances, a Fund will be subject to federal income tax on a portion of any
"excess distribution" it receives on the stock of a PFIC or of any gain on its
disposition of that stock (collectively PFIC income), plus interest thereon,
even if the Fund distributes the PFIC income as a dividend to its shareholders.
The balance of the PFIC income will be included in the Fund's investment company
taxable income and, accordingly, will not be taxable to it to the extent it
distributes that income to its shareholders. It is anticipated that any taxes on
a Fund with respect to investments in PFICs would be insignificant.
The Growth and Tax Strategy Fund may acquire zero coupon or other municipal
securities issued with original issue discount (OID). As a holder of those
securities, the Fund must take into account the OID that accrues on them during
the taxable year, even if it receives no corresponding payment on them during
the year. Because the Fund annually must distribute substantially all of its
investment company taxable income (determined without regard to any deduction
for dividends paid) and net tax-exempt income, including any accrued tax-exempt
OID, to satisfy the Distribution Requirement, it may be required in a particular
year to distribute as a dividend an amount that is greater than the total amount
of cash it actually receives. Those distributions will be made from the Fund's
cash assets or from the proceeds of sales of its portfolio securities, if
necessary. The Fund may realize capital gains or losses from those sales, which
would increase or decrease its investment company taxable income and/or net
capital gain.
TAXATION OF THE SHAREHOLDERS
Distributions are generally included in a shareholder's gross income for the
taxable year in which they are received. However, distributions a Fund declares
in October, November, or December and pays to shareholders of record in such a
month will be deemed to have been received on December 31, if the Fund pays the
distributions during the following January. If a shareholder receives a
distribution taxable as long-term capital gain with respect to shares and
redeems or exchanges the shares before he or she has held them for more than six
months, any loss on the redemption or exchange that is less than or equal to the
amount of the distribution will be treated as long-term capital loss, except as
noted below.
If a Fund engages in securities lending, the borrower generally will be
obligated to pay the Fund an amount equal to ("in lieu of") any dividend paid on
the loaned securities during the loan term. Even if the dividend otherwise would
be eligible for the 15% maximum federal income tax rate on "qualified dividend
income" received by individuals (recently enacted under the Jobs and Growth Tax
Relief Reconciliation Act of 2003), such "in lieu" payments, when distributed to
the Fund's shareholders, will not be treated as "qualified dividend income" and
instead will be taxed at the shareholders' marginal federal income tax rates.
In the case of the Growth and Tax Strategy Fund, if a shareholder redeems or
exchanges shares held for six months or less at a loss and receives an
exempt-interest dividend with respect to the shares, the loss will be disallowed
to the extent of such exempt-interest dividend. Shareholders who are recipients
of Social Security benefits should be aware that exempt-interest dividends
received from the Growth and Tax Strategy Fund are includible in their "modified
adjusted gross income" for purposes of determining the amount of such Social
Security benefits, if any, that are required to be included in their gross
income.
The Growth and Tax Strategy Fund may invest in private activity bonds. Interest
on certain of those bonds is a tax preference item for purposes of the federal
alternative minimum tax (AMT), although the interest continues to be excludable
from gross income. AMT is a supplemental tax designed to ensure that taxpayers
pay at least a minimum amount of tax on their income, even if they make
substantial use of certain tax deductions and exclusions (referred to as tax
preference items). Interest from private activity bonds is a tax preference item
that is added to income from other sources for the purposes of determining
whether a taxpayer is subject to AMT and the amount of any tax to be paid. For
corporate investors, alternative minimum taxable income is increased by 75% of
the amount by which adjusted current earnings (ACE) exceed alternative minimum
taxable income before the ACE adjustment. For corporate taxpayers, all
tax-exempt interest is considered in calculating the AMT as part of the ACE.
Prospective investors should consult their own tax advisers with respect to the
possible application of the AMT to their tax situation.
30
Opinions relating to the validity of the tax-exempt securities purchased for the
Growth and Tax Strategy Fund and the exemption of interest thereon from federal
income tax are rendered by recognized bond counsel to the issuers. Neither the
Manager's nor the Fund's counsel makes any review of the basis for such
opinions.
The exemption of interest income for federal income tax purposes does not
necessarily result in exemption under the income or other tax laws of any state
or local taxing authority. Shareholders of the Growth and Tax Strategy Fund may
be exempt from state and local taxes on distributions of tax-exempt interest
income derived from obligations of the state and/or municipalities of the state
in which they are a resident, but generally are subject to tax on income derived
from obligations of other jurisdictions. Shareholders should consult their tax
advisers about the status of distributions from the Growth and Tax Strategy Fund
in their own states and localities.
TRUSTEES AND OFFICERS OF THE TRUST
The Board of Trustees consists of six Trustees who supervise the business
affairs of the Trust. The Board of Trustees is responsible for the general
oversight of the Funds' business and for assuring that the Funds are managed in
the best interests of each Fund's respective shareholders. The Board of Trustees
periodically reviews the Funds' investment performance as well as the quality of
other services provided to the Funds and their shareholders by each of the
Funds' service providers, including IMCO and its affiliates.
Set forth below are the Non-Interested Trustees, the Interested Trustee,
officers, and each of their respective offices and principal occupations during
the last five years, length of time served, and information relating to any
other directorships held.
31
NON-INTERESTED TRUSTEES
POSITION(S) TERM OF OFFICE** PRINCIPAL OCCUPATION(S) AND NUMBER OF USAA
NAME, ADDRESS* HELD WITH AND LENGTH OF OUTSIDE DIRECTORSHIPS DURING FUNDS OVERSEEN BY
AND AGE FUNDS TIME SERVED THE PAST FIVE YEARS TRUSTEE/OFFICER
Barbara B. Trustee January 1994 President, Postal Addvantage One registered
Dreeben (63) (7/92-present), a database investment company
management service. consisting of 45 funds
Robert L. Mason, Trustee January 1997 Institute Analyst, Southwest One registered
Ph.D. (62) Research Institute (3/02-present); investment company
Staff Analyst, Southwest Research consisting of 45 funds
Institute (9/98-3/02), which focuses
in the fields of technological research.
Barbara B. Trustee January 2008 Academic Director of the El Paso One registered
Ostdiek Ph.D. (44) Corporation Finance Center at investment company
Jesse H. Jones Graduate School consisting of 45 funds
of Management at Rice University
(7/02-present); Associate Professor
of Finance at Jesse H. Jones
Graduate School of Management
at Rice University (7/01-present).
Michael F. Trustee January 2000 President of Reimherr Business One registered
Reimherr (63) Consulting (5/95-present), an investment company
organization that performs consisting of 45 funds
business valuations of large
companies to include the development
of annual business plans, budgets,
and internal financial reporting.
Richard A. Trustee and January 1992 Vice President, Beldon Roofing One registered
Zucker (65) Chairman and Chair since Company (7/85-present). investment company
February 2005 consisting of 45 funds
|
* The address for each Non-Interested Trustee is USAA Investment Management
Company, P.O. Box 659430, San Antonio, Texas 78265-9430.
** The term of office for each Trustee is twenty (20) years or until the
Trustee reaches age 70. All members of the Board of Trustees shall be
presented to shareholders for election or reelection, as the case may be,
at least once every five (5) years. Vacancies on the Board of Trustees can
be filled by the action of a majority of the Trustees, provided that as a
result at least two-thirds of the Trustees have been elected by the
shareholders.
32
TRUSTEES AND OFFICERS OF THE TRUST WHO ARE EMPLOYEES OF THE MANAGER OR
AFFILIATED COMPANIES AND ARE CONSIDERED "INTERESTED PERSONS" UNDER THE 1940
ACT.
POSITION(S) TERM OF OFFICE** PRINCIPAL OCCUPATION(S) AND NUMBER OF USAA
NAME, ADDRESS* HELD WITH AND LENGTH OF OUTSIDE DIRECTORSHIPS DURING FUNDS OVERSEEN BY
AND AGE FUNDS TIME SERVED THE PAST FIVE YEARS TRUSTEE/OFFICER
Christopher W. Trustee, February 2001 President, Financial Services One registered
Claus (47) President, Group, USAA (1/07-present); investment company
and Vice President and Chair of the consisting of 45 funds
Chairman Board of Directors, IMCO
(2/08-present); President, USAA
Financial Advisors, Inc. (FAI)
(12/07-present); Chair of the
Board of Directors and Chief
Investment Officer IMCO,
(1/07-2/08); President and Chief
Executive Officer, Director, and
Chairman of the Board of Directors,
IMCO (12/04-1/07); President and
Chief Executive Officer, Director,
and Vice Chairman of the Board of
Directors, IMCO (2/01-12/04). Mr.
Claus also serves as Chair of the
Board of Directors of USAA
Shareholder Account Services
(SAS); USAA Financial Planning
Services Insurance Agency, Inc.
(FPS) and FAI. He is also a director
of USAA Life Insurance Company
(USAA Life) and USAA Federal
Savings Bank.
Clifford A. Vice May 2002 Senior Vice President, Fixed One registered
Gladson (57) President Income Investments, IMCO investment company
(9/02-present). consisting of 45 funds
Ronald B. Sweet Vice June 2006 Vice President, Equity One registered
(45) President Investments, IMCO (6/06-present); investment company
Assistant Vice President, consisting of 45 funds
Investment Strategy &
Analysis, USAA (12/01-6/06).
|
33
POSITION(S) TERM OF OFFICE** PRINCIPAL OCCUPATION(S) AND NUMBER OF USAA
NAME, ADDRESS* HELD WITH AND LENGTH OF OUTSIDE DIRECTORSHIPS DURING FUNDS OVERSEEN BY
AND AGE FUNDS TIME SERVED THE PAST FIVE YEARS TRUSTEE/OFFICER
Mark S. Howard Secretary September 2002 Senior Vice President, USAA Life/ One registered
(44) IMCO/FPS General Counsel, USAA investment company
(10/03-present); Senior Vice consisting of 45 funds
President, Securities Counsel,
USAA (12/02-10/03). Mr. Howard
also holds the officer positions
of Senior Vice President,
Secretary and Counsel for USAA
Life, IMCO, SAS, FPS, and FAI.
Roberto Galindo, Treasurer February 2008 Assistant Vice President, One registered
Jr. (47) Portfolio Accounting/Financial investment company
Administration, USAA consisting of 45 funds
(12/02-present); Assistant
Treasurer, USAA family of funds
(7/00-2/08).
Rose Urbanczyk Assistant February 2008 Assistant Vice President, Finance One registered
(46) Treasurer Senior Financial Officer IMCO investment company
(6/08-present); Assistant Vice consisting of 45 funds
President, Senior Financial Officer
and Treasurer, FAI (6/08-present);
Assistant Vice President, Finance,
Senior Financial Officer, and
Treasurer, FPS (6/08-present);
Assistant Vice President, Senior
Financial Officer, Chief Financial
Officer, USAA (IMCO-FPS) (5/08-present);
Executive Director, Finance, Senior
Financial Officer, IMCO (11/07-6/08);
Senior Financial Officer and Treasurer,
FAI (4/07-6/08); Executive Director,
Finance, Senior Financial Officer and
Treasurer, FPS (8/06-6/08); Executive
Director, Enterprise Planning &
Performance Management (3/03-8/06);
Director, Accounting/Financial,
Corporate Financial Reporting, Planning
& Analysis, IMCO (2/01-10/06).
Jeffrey D. Hill Chief September Assistant Vice President, Mutual One registered
(40) Compliance 2004 Funds Compliance, USAA investment company
Officer (9/04-present); Assistant Vice consisting of 45 funds
President, Investment Management
Administration & Compliance,
USAA (12/02-9/04).
|
* The address of the Interested Trustee and each officer is P.O. Box 659430, San
Antonio, Texas 78265-9430.
34
COMMITTEES OF THE BOARD OF TRUSTEES
The Board of Trustees typically conducts regular meetings five or six times a
year to review the operations of the Funds. During the Funds' most recent full
fiscal year ended May 31, 2008, the Board of Trustees held meetings five times.
A portion of these meetings is devoted to various committee meetings of the
Board of Trustees, which focus on particular matters. In addition, the Board of
Trustees may hold special meetings by telephone or in person to discuss specific
matters that may require action prior to the next regular meeting. The Board of
Trustees has four committees: an Executive Committee, an Audit Committee, a
Pricing and Investment Committee, and a Corporate Governance Committee. The
duties of these four Committees and their present membership are as follows:
EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE: Between the meetings of the Board of Trustees and while the
Board is not in session, the Executive Committee of the Board of Trustees has
all the powers and may exercise all the duties of the Board of Trustees in the
management of the business of the Trust which may be delegated to it by the
Board. Trustees Claus and Zucker are members of the Executive Committee. During
the Funds' most recent full fiscal year ended May 31, 2008, the Executive
Committee held no meetings.
AUDIT COMMITTEE: The Audit Committee of the Board of Trustees reviews the
financial information and the independent auditor's reports and undertakes
certain studies and analyses as directed by the Board. Trustees Dreeben, Mason,
Ostdiek, Reimherr, and Zucker are members of the Audit Committee. During the
Funds' most recent full fiscal year ended May 31, 2008, the Audit Committee
held meetings four times.
PRICING AND INVESTMENT COMMITTEE: The Pricing and Investment Committee of the
Board of Trustees acts upon various investment-related issues and other matters
which have been delegated to it by the Board. Trustees Claus, Dreeben, Mason,
Ostdiek, Reimherr, and Zucker are members of the Pricing and Investment
Committee. During the Funds' most recent full fiscal year ended May 31, 2008,
the Pricing and Investment Committee held meetings five times.
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE COMMITTEE: The Corporate Governance Committee of the Board
of Trustees maintains oversight of the organization, performance, and
effectiveness of the Board and independent Trustees. Trustees Dreeben, Mason,
Ostdiek, Reimherr, and Zucker are members of the Corporate Governance Committee.
During the Funds' most recent full fiscal year ended May 31, 200 8, the
Corporate Governance Committee held meetings five times.
In addition to the previously listed Trustees and/or officers of the Trust who
also serve as Trustees and/or officers of the Manager, the following individuals
are executive officers of the Manager: Dawn Cooper, Senior Vice President,
Distribution Services; and Terri R. Kallsen, Senior Vice President, Wealth
Management. There are no family relationships among the Trustees, officers, and
managerial level employees of the Trust.
The following table sets forth the dollar range of total equity securities
beneficially owned by the Trustees of the Funds listed in this SAI and in all of
the USAA Funds overseen by the Trustees as of the calendar year ended December
31, 2007.
BALANCED CORNERSTONE PRECIOUS METALS
STRATEGY FUND STRATEGY FUND AND MINERALS FUND
INTERESTED TRUSTEE
Christopher W. Claus $ 1-$10,000 None None
NON-INTERESTED TRUSTEES
Barbara B. Dreeben None None None
Robert L. Mason None $10,001-$50,000 None
Michael F. Reimherr None None None
Richard A. Zucker None None None
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35
INTERNATIONAL GROWTH AND TAX WORLD GROWTH EMERGING
FUND STRATEGY FUND FUND MARKETS FUND
INTERESTED TRUSTEE
Christopher W.
Claus $10,001 - $50,000 None None $10,001-$50,000
|
NON-INTERESTED TRUSTEES
Barbara B. Dreeben None Over $100,000 None None
Robert L. Mason None None None None
Michael F. Reimherr None None None None
Richard A. Zucker $10,001-$50,000 None None None
USAA FUND
GNMA TREASURY COMPLEX
TRUST MONEY MARKET TRUST TOTAL
INTERESTED TRUSTEE
Christopher W. Claus None None Over $100,000
NON-INTERESTED TRUSTEES
Barbara B. Dreeben None None Over $100,000
Robert L. Mason None None Over $100,000
Michael F. Reimherr $1-$10,000 None Over $100,000
Richard A. Zucker None None Over $100,000
|
The following table sets forth information describing the compensation of the
current Trustees of the Trust for their services as Trustees for the fiscal year
ended May 31, 2008.
NAME AGGREGATE TOTAL COMPENSATION
OF COMPENSATION FROM FROM THE USAA
TRUSTEE FUNDS LISTED IN THIS SAI FUND COMPLEX (B)
INTERESTED TRUSTEE
Christopher W. Claus None (a) None (a)
NON-INTERESTED TRUSTEES
Barbara B. Dreeben $ 19,050 $ 82,550
Robert L. Mason, Ph.D. $ 19,050 $ 82,550
Barbara B. Ostdiek, Ph.D. $ 6,415 $ 27,800
Michael F. Reimherr $ 17,665 $ 76,550
Richard A. Zucker $ 20,435 $ 88,550
|
(a) Christopher W. Claus is affiliated with the Trust's investment adviser,
IMCO, and, accordingly, receives no remuneration from the Trust or any other
fund of the USAA Fund Complex.
(b) At May 31, 2008, the USAA Fund Complex consisted of one registered
investment company offering 45 individual funds.
No compensation is paid by any Fund to any Trustee or officer who is a director,
officer, or employee of IMCO or its affiliates or of any Subadviser or its
affiliates. No pension or retirement benefits are accrued as part of Fund
expenses. The Trust reimburses certain expenses of the Trustees who are not
affiliated with the Manager or any Subadviser. As of August 30, 2008, the
officers and Trustees of the Trust as a group owned beneficially or of record
less than 1% of the outstanding shares of the Trust.
As of August 30, 2008, USAA and its affiliates owned no shares of the Emerging
Markets Fund, Growth and Tax Strategy Fund, Balanced Strategy Fund, Cornerstone
Strategy Fund, Precious Metals and Minerals Fund, World Growth Fund, GNMA Trust,
International Fund, and Treasury Money Market Trust.
The following table identifies all persons who, as of August 30, 2008, held of
record or owned beneficially 5% or more of the voting stock of any Fund's
shares.
36
NAME AND ADDRESS
TITLE OF CLASS OF BENEFICIAL OWNER PERCENT OF CLASS
Precious Metals and Minerals Pershing LLC 7.47%
Jersey City, NJ 07399
Ameritrade 5.80%
PO Box 2226
Omaha, NE 68103
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THE TRUST'S MANAGER
As described in each Fund's prospectus, IMCO is the investment adviser for each
Fund. IMCO, organized in May 1970, is a wholly owned indirect subsidiary of
United Services Automobile Association (USAA), a large, diversified financial
services institution, and has served as investment adviser and underwriter for
USAA Mutual Funds Trust from its inception.
In addition to managing the Trust's assets, IMCO advises and manages the
investments of USAA and its affiliated companies. As of the date of this SAI,
total assets under management by IMCO were approximately $66 billion, of which
approximately $39 billion were in mutual fund portfolios.
ADVISORY AGREEMENT
The Manager provides investment management and advisory services to the Funds
pursuant to an Advisory Agreement dated August 1, 2006, (Advisory Agreement).
Under this agreement, the Manager provides an investment program, carries out
the investment policies and manages the portfolio assets for each of the Funds.
The Manager is authorized, subject to the control of the Board of Trustees of
the Trust, to determine the selection, amount, and time to buy or sell
securities for each Fund. The Advisory Agreement authorizes the Manager to
retain one or more Subadvisers for the management of all or a portion of a
Fund's investment portfolio and, as described below, the Manager has entered
into one or more Investment Subadvisory Agreements (Subadvisory Agreements) for
certain Funds. Under the Advisory Agreement, the Manager is responsible for
monitoring the services furnished pursuant to the Subadvisory Agreements and
making recommendations to the Board with respect to the retention or replacement
of Subadvisers and renewal of Subadvisory Agreements. In addition, the Manager
manages certain portfolio assets for certain of these Funds, as described in the
prospectuses.
For the services under this agreement, each Fund has agreed to pay the Manager a
fee computed as described under FUND MANAGEMENT in its prospectus. Management
fees are computed and accrued daily and are payable monthly. The Manager
compensates all personnel, officers, and Trustees of the Trust if such persons
are also employees of the Manager or its affiliates.
Except for the services and facilities provided by the Manager, the Funds pay
all other expenses incurred in their operations. Expenses for which the Funds
are responsible include taxes (if any); brokerage commissions on portfolio
transactions (if any); expenses of issuance and redemption of shares; charges of
transfer agents, custodians, and dividend disbursing agents; costs of preparing
and distributing proxy material; audit and legal expenses; certain expenses of
registering and qualifying shares for sale; fees of Trustees who are not
interested (not affiliated) persons of the Manager; costs of printing and
mailing the prospectus, SAI, and periodic reports to existing shareholders; and
any other charges or fees not specifically enumerated. The Manager pays the cost
of printing and mailing copies of the prospectus, the SAI, and periodic reports
to prospective shareholders.
The Advisory Agreement will remain in effect until July 31, 2009, and will
continue in effect from year to year thereafter for each such Fund as long as
they are approved at least annually by a vote of a majority of the outstanding
voting securities of such Fund (as defined by the 1940 Act) or by the Board of
Trustees (on behalf of such Fund) including a majority of the Non-Interested
Trustees, at a meeting called for the purpose of voting on such approval. The
Advisory Agreement may be terminated at any time by either the Trust or the
Manager on 60 days' written notice. The Avisory Agreement will automatically
terminate in the event of its assignment (as defined by the 1940 Act).
From time to time, the Manager may, without prior notice to shareholders, waive
all or any portion of fees or agree to reimburse expenses incurred by a Fund.
The Manager has voluntarily agreed to limit the annual expenses of the
37
Balanced Strategy Fund and Cornerstone Strategy Fund to 1.00% and 1.19%,
respectively, of the Funds' ANA, and will reimburse the Fund for all expenses in
excess of such limitation. Any such waiver or reimbursement may be modified or
terminated by the Manager at any time without prior notice to the shareholders.
For the last three fiscal years ending May 31, management fees were as follows:
FUND 2006 2007 2008
Growth and Tax Strategy Fund $ 878,500 $ 989,767 $ 954,209
Balanced Strategy Fund $ 4,697,028 $ 4,541,685 $ 4,468,211
Cornerstone Strategy Fund $11,903,476 $13,636,719 $15,690,798
Precious Metals and Minerals Fund $ 3,134,195 $ 5,250,087 $ 7,793,356
Emerging Markets Fund $ 2,353,337 $ 3,432,497 $ 5,281,235
International Fund $ 5,891,860 $ 9,086,869 $10,934,598
World Growth Fund $ 2,695,121 $ 3,725,774 $ 4,140,866
GNMA Trust $ 708,360 $ 641,905 $ 682,143
Treasury Money Market Trust $ 228,072 $ 237,501 $ 266,257
|
As a result of the Funds' actual expenses exceeding an expense limitation, the
Manager did not receive fees to which it would have been entitled as follows:
FUND 2006 2007 2008
Balanced Strategy Fund $ 1,742,981 $ 1,683,936 $ 1,648,549
Cornerstone Strategy Fund - - $ 491,218
|
The management fees of each Fund (except the Treasury Money Market Trust) are
based upon two components: (1) a base fee, which is accrued daily and paid
monthly, computed at an annual rate of average net assets as follows:
FUND FEE RATE
Balanced Strategy Fund .75%
Cornerstone Strategy Fund .75%
Precious Metals and Minerals Fund .75%
Emerging Markets Fund 1.00%
GNMA Trust .125%
Growth and Tax Strategy Fund .50%
International Fund .75%
World Growth Fund .75%
|
and (2) a performance adjustment that will increase or decrease the base fee
depending upon the performance of the Fund relative to a relevant Lipper Index.
Each Fund's performance will be measured against the relevant Lipper indexes
listed below.
FUND LIPPER INDEX
Balanced Strategy Fund Balanced
Cornerstone Strategy Fund Global Flexible
Precious Metals and Minerals Fund Gold
Emerging Markets Fund Emerging Markets
GNMA Trust GNMA
Growth and Tax Strategy Fund Composite*
International Fund International World
Growth Fund Global
|
* Prior to August 1, 2006, the Lipper Performance Index for the Growth and
Tax Strategy Fund was the Lipper Balanced Funds Index.
With respect to the Treasury Money Market Trust, the management fee consists
solely of the base fee of 0.125% of the average net assets.
COMPUTING THE PERFORMANCE ADJUSTMENT
For any month, the base fee of each Fund will equal the Fund's average net
assets for that month multiplied by the annual base fee rate for the Fund,
multiplied by a fraction, the numerator of which is the number of days in the
month and the denominator of which is 365 (366 in leap years). The base fee is
then adjusted based upon the
38
Fund's average annual performance during the performance period compared to the
average annual performance of the Fund's relevant index over the same time
period. The performance period for each Fund consists of the current month plus
the previous 35 months.
The annual performance adjustment rate is multiplied by the average net assets
of the Fund over the performance period, which is then multiplied by a fraction,
the numerator of which is the number of days in the month and the denominator of
which is 365 (366 in leap years). The resulting amount is then added to (in the
case of overperformance) or subtracted from (in the case of underperformance)
the base fee as referenced in the chart below:
FIXED INCOME FUNDS:
GNMA TRUST
GROWTH AND TAX STRATEGY FUND
OVER/UNDER PERFORMANCE RELATIVE TO INDEX ANNUAL ADJUSTMENT RATE
(IN BASIS POINTS) 1 (IN BASIS POINTS AS A PERCENTAGE
OF A FUND'S AVERAGE NET ASSETS)
+/- 20 to 50 +/- 4
+/- 51 to 100 +/- 5
+/- 101 and greater +/- 6
|
EQUITY FUNDS:
BALANCED STRATEGY FUNd
CORNERSTONE STRATEGY FUNd
PRECIOUS METALS AND MINERALS FUNd
EMERGING MARKETS FUNd
INTERNATIONAL FUNd
WORLD GROWTH FUNd
OVER/UNDER PERFORMANCE RELATIVE TO INDEX ANNUAL ADJUSTMENT RATE
(IN BASIS POINTS) 1 (IN BASIS POINTS AS A PERCENTAGE
OF A FUND'S AVERAGE NET ASSETS)
+/- 100 to 400 +/- 4
+/- 401 to 700 +/- 5
+/- 701 and greater +/- 6
|
1 Based on the difference between average annual performance of the Fund and
its relevant index, rounded to the nearest basis point (.01%).
For example, assume that a fixed income fund with average net assets of $900
million has a base fee of .30 of 1% (30 basis points) of the fund's average net
assets. Also assume that the fund had average net assets during the performance
period of $850 million. The following examples demonstrate the effect of the
performance adjustment during a given 30-day month in various market
environments, including situations in which the fund has outperformed,
underperformed, and approximately matched its relevant index:
EXAMPLES
1 2 3 4 5 6
Fund Performance (a) 6.80% 5.30% 4.30% (7.55%) (5.20%) (3.65%)
Index Performance (a) 4.75% 5.15% 4.70% (8.50%) (3.75%) (3.50%)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Over/Under Performance (b) + 205 +15 - 40 + 95 - 145 - 15
Annual Adjustment Rate (b) + 6 0 -4 + 5 - 6 0
Monthly Adjustment Rate (c) .0049% n/a (.0033%) .0041% (.0049%) n/a
Base Fee for Month $ 221,918 $ 221,918 $ 221,918 $ 221,918 $ 221,918 $ 221,918
Performance Adjustment 41,650 0 (28,050) 34,850 (41,650) 0
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Monthly Fee $ 263,568 $ 221,918 $ 193,868 $ 256,768 $ 180,268 $ 221,918
================================================================================
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(a) Average annual performance over a 36-month period
(b) In basis points
(c) Annual Adjustment Rate divided by 365, multiplied by 30, and stated as a
percentage
Each Fund measures its investment performance by comparing the beginning and
ending redeemable value of an investment in the Fund during the measurement
period, assuming the reinvestment of dividends and capital gain
39
distributions during the period. Lipper uses this same methodology when it
measures the investment performance of the component mutual funds within the
respective Lipper index. Because the adjustment to the base fee is based upon
the Fund's performance compared to the investment record of its respective
Lipper index, the controlling factor as to whether a performance adjustment will
be made is not whether the Fund's performance is up or down per se, but whether
it is up or down more or less than the record of its respective Lipper index.
Moreover, the comparative investment performance of the Fund is based solely on
the relevant performance period without regard to the cumulative performance
over a longer or shorter period of time.
SUBADVISORY AGREEMENTS
The Manager has entered into Subadvisory Agreements dated October 1, 2007, with
Credit Suisse Securities (USA) LLC (CSSU) for its Volaris Volatility Management
Group; dated July 9, 2007, with Quantitative Management Associates LLC (QMA);
dated October 2, 2006, with Deutsche Investment Management Americas Inc. (DIMA)
and Credit Suisse Asset Management LLC (Credit Suisse); and dated August 1,
2006, with the other Subadvisers identified below, under which each Subadviser
provides day-to-day discretionary management of some or all of the applicable
Fund's assets in accordance with that Fund's investment objective(s), policies,
and restrictions, subject to the general supervision of the Manager and the
Board of Trustees of the Trust.
The Subadvisory Agreement for the Cornerstone Strategy Fund and Balanced
Strategy Fund with respect to CSSU will remain in effect until September 30,
2009. The Subadvisory Agreement for the Cornerstone Strategy Fund with respect
to QMA will remain in effect until July 8, 2009. The Subadvisory Agreement for
the Balanced Strategy Fund with respect to DIMA will remain in effect until
October 1, 2008. The Subadvisory Agreement for the Cornerstone Strategy Fund
with respect to Credit Suisse will remain in effect until October 1, 2008. The
Subadvisory Agreement for the Emerging Markets Fund with respect to Batterymarch
Financial Management, Inc. (Batterymarch) will remain in effect until October 1,
2008. Each other Subadvisory Agreement will remain in effect with respect to a
Fund until July 31, 2009, Each Subadvisory Agreement will continue in effect
from year to year thereafter for each Fund as long as it is approved annually by
a vote of a majority of the outstanding voting securities of the Fund (as
defined by the 1940 Act) or by the Board of Trustees (on behalf of the Fund),
including a majority of the Non-Interested Trustees, at a meeting called for the
purpose of voting on such approval. Each Subadvisory Agreement may be terminated
with respect to a Fund at any time by vote of a majority of the Non-Interested
Trustees or by vote of a majority of the outstanding shares of a Fund (as
defined in the 1940 Act) on 60 days' written notice; by IMCO at any time; or by
the applicable Subadviser on 90 days' written notice. Each Subadvisory Agreement
will automatically terminate in the event of its assignment (as defined by the
1940 Act) or if the Advisory Agreement is terminated.
For the GROWTH AND TAX STRATEGY FUND, the Manager has entered into a Subadvisory
Agreement with Northern Trust Investments, N.A. (NTI). The Manager (not the
Fund) pays NTI a fee equal to the greater of a minimum annual fee of $100,000 or
a fee at an annual amount of 0.25% on the first $40 million of assets and 0.10%
on assets over $40 million of the portion of the Fund's average daily net assets
that NTI manages. NTI, which is located at 50 S. LaSalle Street, Chicago,
Illinois 60603, is an investment adviser registered under the Investment
Advisers Act of 1940 and primarily manages assets for defined contribution and
benefit plans, investment companies, and other institutional investors.
For the BALANCED STRATEGY FUND, the Manager has entered into Subadvisory
Agreements with DIMA and CSSU. The Manager (not the Fund) pays DIMA a fee in the
annual amount of 0.15% of the portion of the Fund's average daily net assets
that DIMA manages. DIMA, located at 345 Park Avenue, New York, New York 10154,
is an investment adviser registered under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940
and an indirect wholly owned subsidiary of Deutsche Bank AG, an international
commercial and investment banking group. Deutsche Bank AG is a major global
banking institution that is engaged in a wide range of financial services,
including investment management, mutual fund, retail, private and commercial
banking, investment banking, and insurance. DIMA and its predecessors have more
than 80 years of experience managing mutual funds and provide a full range of
investment advisory services to institutional and retail clients.
CSSU located at Eleven Madison Avenue, New York, New York 10010, is an SEC
registered broker-dealer and investment advisor. CSSU provides a variety of
capital raising, market making, advisory, and brokerage services for its
government, financial institution, high net-worth individuals, and corporate
clients and affiliates. CSSU also provides both discretionary and
non-discretionary investment related advisory services to approximately 2,500
clients.
40
The Manager (not the Fund) pays CSSU a fee of 0.23% for the first $50 million of
the total notional amount of each Fund's option strategy account CSSU manages
for the First Start Growth Fund, Total Return Strategy Fund, Balanced Strategy
Fund, and Cornerstone Strategy Fund; 0.20% for notional amounts between
$50,000,000.01 to $250,000,000 of the total notional amount of each Fund's
option strategy account CSSU manages for the First Start Growth Fund, Total
Return Strategy Fund, Balanced Strategy Fund, and Cornerstone Strategy Fund;
0.12% for notional amounts between $250,000,000.01 to $500,000,000 of the total
notional amount of each Fund's option strategy account CSSU manages for the
First Start Growth Fund, Total Return Strategy Fund, Balanced Strategy Fund, and
Cornerstone Strategy Fund; 0.10% for notional amounts between $500,000,000.01 to
$2,000,000,000 of the total notional amount of each Fund's option strategy
account CSSU manages for the First Start Growth Fund, Total Return Strategy
Fund, Balanced Strategy Fund, and Cornerstone Strategy Fund; and 0.08% for
notional amounts over $2,000,000,000 of the total notional amount of each Fund's
option strategy account CSSU manages of the First Start Growth Fund, Total
Return Strategy Fund, Balanced Strategy Fund, and Cornerstone Strategy Fund.
Notional amount is equal to the daily closing price of the index underlying
options strategies written for each Fund account using the closing price listed
on an agreed upon exchange.
For the CORNERSTONE STRATEGY FUND, the Manager has entered into Subadvisory
Agreements with Batterymarch, Credit Suisse, QMA, and CSSU.
The Manager (not the Fund) pays Batterymarch a fee based on the aggregate
average daily net assets that Batterymarch manages in the Cornerstone Strategy
Fund and Capital Growth Fund in the annual amount of 0.25% on the first $250
million of assets; 0.21% on assets over $250 million and up to $500 million; and
0.17% on assets over $500 million of the Fund's average daily net assets that
Batterymarch manages. Batterymarch, a registered investment adviser, is a wholly
owned, independently managed subsidiary of Legg Mason, Inc. (Legg Mason). Legg
Mason is a publicly owned global asset management firm incorporated under
Maryland law.
The Manager (not the Fund) pays Credit Suisse a fee in the annual amount of
0.15% of the Fund's average daily net assets that Credit Suisse manages. Credit
Suisse, located at Eleven Madison, New York, New York 10010, is part of the
asset management business of Credit Suisse, one of the world's leading banks.
Credit Suisse provides its clients with investment banking, private banking and
asset management services worldwide. The asset management business of Credit
Suisse is comprised of a number of legal entities around the world that are
subject to distinct regulatory requirements.
The Manager (not the Fund) pays QMA a fee in the annual amount of 0.25% of the
Fund's average daily net assets that QMA manages. QMA is an SEC registered
investment adviser that manages equity and balanced portfolios for institutional
and retail clients.
The Manager (not the Fund) pays CSSU a fee of 0.23% for the first $50 million of
the total notional amount of each Fund's option strategy account CSSU manages
for the First Start Growth Fund, Total Return Strategy Fund, Balanced Strategy
Fund, and Cornerstone Strategy Fund; 0.20% for notional amounts between
$50,000,000.01 to $250,000,000 of the total notional amount of each Fund's
option strategy account CSSU manages for the First Start Growth Fund, Total
Return Strategy Fund, Balanced Strategy Fund, and Cornerstone Strategy Fund;
0.12% for notional amounts between $250,000,000.01 to $500,000,000 of the total
notional amount of each Fund's option strategy account CSSU manages for the
First Start Growth Fund, Total Return Strategy Fund, Balanced Strategy Fund, and
Cornerstone Strategy Fund; 0.10% for notional amounts between $500,000,000.01 to
$2,000,000,000 of the total notional amount of each Fund's option strategy
account CSSU manages for the First Start Growth Fund, Total Return Strategy
Fund, Balanced Strategy Fund, and Cornerstone Strategy Fund; and 0.08% for
notional amounts over $2,000,000,000 of the total notional amount of each Fund's
option strategy account CSSU manages of the First Start Growth Fund, Total
Return Strategy Fund, Balanced Strategy Fund, and Cornerstone Strategy Fund.
Notional amount is equal to the daily closing price of the index underlying
options strategies written for each Fund account using the closing price listed
on an agreed upon exchange.
For the EMERGING MARKETS FUND, the Manager has entered into Subadvisory
Agreements with The Boston Company Asset Management, LLC (The Boston Company)
and Batterymarch.
The Manager (not the Fund) pays The Boston Company a fee in the annual amount of
0.69% of the portion of the Fund's average daily net assets that The Boston
Company manages. The Boston Company is a wholly owned independently operated
subsidiary of the Bank of New York Mellon Corporation.
41
The Manager (not the Fund) pays Batterymarch a fee in the annual amount of 0.80%
for assets up to $100 million; 0.75% for assets over $100 million up to $600
million; and 0.60% for assets over $600 million on the portion of the Fund's
average daily net assets that Batterymarch manages.
For the INTERNATIONAL FUND, the Manager has entered into a Subadvisory Agreement
with Massachusetts Financial Services Company (d/b/a MFS Investment Management
(MFS)). Effective January 1, 2006, the Manager (not the Fund) pays MFS a fee in
the annual amount of 0.29% of the aggregate average daily net assets of the
World Growth Fund and the International Fund. MFS is a subsidiary of Sun Life of
Canada (U.S.) Financial Services Holdings, Inc., which in turn is an indirect
majority owned subsidiary of Sun Life Financial Inc. (a diversified financial
services company). MFS is located at 500 Boylston Street, Boston, Massachusetts
02116.
For the WORLD GROWTH FUND, the Manager has entered into a Subadvisory Agreement
with MFS. Effective January 1, 2006, the Manager (not the Fund) pays MFS a fee
in the annual amount of 0.29% of the aggregate average daily net assets of the
World Growth Fund and the International Fund.
ADMINISTRATION AND SERVICING AGREEMENT
Under an Administration and Servicing Agreement effective August 1, 2001, IMCO
is obligated on a continuous basis to provide such administrative services as
the Board of Trustees of the Trust reasonably deems necessary for the proper
administration of the Funds. IMCO will generally assist in all aspects of the
Funds' operations; supply and maintain office facilities, statistical and
research data, data processing services, clerical, accounting, bookkeeping and
recordkeeping services (including without limitation the maintenance of such
books and records as are required under the 1940 Act and the rules thereunder,
except as maintained by other agents), internal auditing, executive and
administrative services, and stationery and office supplies; prepare and file
tax returns; supply financial information and supporting data for reports to and
filings with the SEC and various state Blue Sky authorities; supply supporting
documentation for meetings of the Board of Trustees; provide and maintain an
appropriate fidelity bond; process and coordinate purchases and redemptions and
coordinate and implement wire transfers in connection therewith; execute orders
under any offer of exchange involving concurrent purchases and redemptions of
shares of one or more funds in the USAA family of funds; respond to shareholder
inquiries; assist in processing shareholder proxy statements, reports,
prospectuses, and other shareholder communications; furnish statements and
confirmations of all account activity; respond to shareholder complaints and
other correspondence; and negotiate arrangements with, and supervise and
coordinate the activities of, agents and others to supply services. For these
services under the Administration and Servicing Agreement, the Trust has agreed
to pay IMCO a fee computed daily and paid monthly, at an annual rate equal to
fifteen one-hundredths of one percent (0.15%) of the average daily net assets
for each Fund except the Treasury Money Market Trust and one-tenth of one
percent (0.10%) of the average daily net assets for the Treasury Money Market
Trust. We may also delegate one or more of our responsibilities to others at our
expense.
With respect to the Emerging Markets institutional shares, International
institutional shares, and Precious Metals and Minerals institutional shares, for
these services under the Administration and Servicing Agreement, the Trust has
agreed to pay IMCO a fee computed daily and paid monthly, at an annual rate
equal to five one-hundredths of one percent (0.05%) of the average net assets.
We may also delegate one or more of our responsibilities to others at our
expense.
For the last three fiscal years ended May 31, the Trust paid IMCO the following
administration and servicing fees:
FUND 2006 2007 2008
Growth and Tax Strategy Fund $ 289,455 $ 293,509 $ 285,096
Balanced Strategy Fund $ 953,455 $ 955,323 $ 944,045
Cornerstone Strategy Fund $ 2,463,077 $ 2,840,766 $ 3,282,636
Precious Metals and Minerals Fund $ 602,939 $ 1,020,895 $ 1,501,133
Emerging Markets Fund $ 359,918 $ 527,316 $ 812,454
International Fund $ 1,209,779 $ 1,828,297 $ 2,254,636
World Growth Fund $ 547,030 $ 724,408 $ 821,943
GNMA Trust $ 850,032 $ 770,287 $ 754,587
Treasury Money Market Trust $ 182,457 $ 190,001 $ 213,006
|
In addition to the services provided under the Funds' Administration and
Servicing Agreement, the Manager also provides certain legal and tax services
for the benefit of the Funds. The Trust's Board of Trustees has approved
42
the reimbursement of these expenses incurred by the Manager. For the fiscal year
ended May 31, the Funds reimbursed the Manager for these legal and tax services
as follows:
FUND 2006 2007 2008
Growth and Tax Strategy Fund $ 11,899 $ 6,520 $ 3,582
Balanced Strategy Fund $ 21,926 $ 14,181 $ 10,459
Cornerstone Strategy Fund $ 52,133 $ 35,746 $ 34,862
Precious Metals and Minerals Fund $ 16,771 $ 14,398 $ 15,216
Emerging Markets Fund $ 16,366 $ 8,007 $ 8,625
International Fund $ 27,430 $ 23,494 $ 24,072
World Growth Fund $ 19,971 $ 10,177 $ 9,208
GNMA Trust $ 20,574 $ 12,009 $ 8,338
Treasury Money Market Trust $ 11,018 $ 4,295 $ 3,530
|
CODES OF ETHICS
The Funds, the Manager, and the Subadvisers each have adopted a Code of Ethics
pursuant to Rule 17j-1 under the 1940 Act, which permits personnel covered by
the rule to invest in securities that may be purchased or held by a Fund but
prohibits fraudulent, deceptive, or manipulative conduct in connection with that
personal investing. The Trust's Board of Trustees reviews the administration of
the Code of Ethics at least annually and receives certifications from the
Manager and Subadvisers regarding their Code of Ethics annually.
While the officers and employees of the Manager, as well as those of the Funds,
may engage in personal securities transactions, there are certain restrictions
in the procedures in the Codes of Ethics adopted by the Manager and the Funds.
The Code of Ethics are designed to ensure that the shareholders' interests come
before the individuals who manage their Funds. The Codes of Ethics require the
portfolio manager and other employees with access to information about the
purchase or sale of securities by a Fund to abide by the Code of Ethics
requirements before executing permitted personal trades.
A copy of the Codes of Ethics for the Funds and the Manager as well as each
Subadviser has been filed with the SEC and is available for public view.
PROXY VOTING POLICIES AND PROCEDURES
The Trust's Board of Trustees has delegated to the Manager authority to vote on
proposals presented to shareholders of portfolio securities held by the Funds.
The Manager generally will vote on proposals presented to shareholders of
portfolio securities held by the Funds. However, the Manager reserves the right
not to vote on such proposals where it determines that the cost of exercising
voting rights on behalf of a Fund exceeds the benefit of exercising such voting
rights. In addition, the Manager generally will not vote on proposals presented
to shareholders with respect to foreign securities that are on loan under the
Fund's securities lending program. In this connection, the Manager has
determined that the potential return from lending such securities generally is
more advantageous to the Fund than recalling such securities from the borrower
to exercise voting rights with respect thereto. In addition, the Manager
generally will not vote on proposals presented to shareholders with respect to
foreign securities that are subject to share blocking where the foreign company
prevents the sale of shares for a certain period of time around the shareholder
meeting. For companies in countries with share blocking periods, the
disadvantage of being unable to sell the stock regardless of changing conditions
typically outweighs the advantages of voting at the shareholder meeting. The
Manager has retained Institutional Shareholder Services, Inc. (ISS) to receive
proxy statements, provide voting recommendations, vote shares according to our
instructions, and to keep records of our votes on behalf of the Fund. ISS has
developed a set of criteria for evaluating and making recommendations on proxy
voting issues (for example, elections of boards of directors or mergers and
reorganizations). These criteria and general voting recommendations are set
forth in the ISS Proxy Voting Guidelines and ISS Global Proxy Voting Guidelines
(the ISS Guidelines) as customized by the Manager with respect to certain
matters. The Manager retains the authority to determine the final vote for
securities held by the Fund.
To avoid any improper influence on the Manager's voting decisions, the Manager
generally will follow the voting recommendations of ISS, except as briefly
described below. Before any voting deadline, ISS will provide the Manager's Head
of Equity Investments (or his or her delegate) with a summary of the proposal
and a recommendation based on the ISS Guidelines. In evaluating ISS'
recommendations, the Manager may consider information
43
from many sources, including the Funds' portfolio manager, the Manager's
Investment Strategy Committee, the management of a company presenting a
proposal, shareholder groups, and other sources. The Manager believes that the
recommendation of management should be given weight in determining how to vote
on a particular proposal. The Manager's Head of Equity Investments will then
review ISS' recommendations, and if he or she determines that it would be in the
Funds' best interests to vote the shares contrary to ISS' recommendation, he or
she must determine, based on reasonable inquiry, whether any material conflict
of interest exists between the Funds, on the one hand, and the Manager, the
Funds' principal underwriter, or any person who is an affiliated person of the
Funds, the Manager, or the Funds' principal underwriter, on the other. If a
material conflict of interest is determined to exist, the Head of Equity
Investments may vote contrary to ISS' recommendation only if the proposed voting
recommendation of the Head of Equity Investments is reviewed by the Manager's
Investment Strategy Committee, which will determine how to vote the particular
proxy. With respect to any such proxy votes, the information prepared by the
Manager's Investment Strategy Committee regarding any material conflict of
interest identified will be summarized and presented to the Funds' Board of
Trustees at the next regularly scheduled meeting of the Board. The Manager's
Investment Strategy Committee also may establish certain proxy voting procedures
for votes on certain matters that will override any ISS recommendation.
Copies of the Manager's proxy voting policies and procedures are available
without charge (i) by calling 800-531- USAA (8722); (ii) at USAA.COM; and (iii)
on the SEC's Web site at http://www.sec.gov. Information regarding how each Fund
voted proxies relating to portfolio securities during the most recent 12-month
period ended June 30 is available without charge (i) at USAA.COM and (ii) on the
SEC's Web site at http://www.sec.gov.
UNDERWRITER
The Trust has an agreement with IMCO for exclusive underwriting and distribution
of the Funds' shares on a continuing best efforts basis. This agreement provides
that IMCO will receive no fee or other compensation for such distribution
services.
TRANSFER AGENT
The Transfer Agent performs transfer agent services for the Trust under a
Transfer Agency Agreement. Services include maintenance of shareholder account
records, handling of communications with shareholders, distribution of Fund
dividends, and production of reports with respect to account activity for
shareholders and the Trust. For its services under the Transfer Agency
Agreement, each Fund pays the Transfer Agent an annual fixed fee of $23 to
$25.50 per account. The fee is subject to change at any time.
For its services under the Transfer Agency Agreement, the Emerging Markets
institutional shares, International institutional shares, Precious Metals and
Minerals institutional shares, pays the Transfer Agent a fee computed daily and
paid monthly, at an annual rate equal to five one-hundredths of one percent
(0.05%) of the average net assets. In addition to the asset-based fee, the
Transfer Agent also is entitled to reimbursement from the Trust for all
reasonable out-of-pocket expenses, charges and other disbursements incurred by
it in connection with the performance of services under the Transfer Agency
Agreement, including but not limited to: (1) the cost of any and all forms,
statements, labels, envelopes, checks, tax forms, and other printed materials
which is required by the Transfer Agent to perform its duties; (2) delivery
charges, including postage incurred in delivering materials to, and receiving
them from, the Trust and shareholders; (3) communication charges; (4)
maintenance of shareholder records (including charges for retention and
imaging); (5) tax reporting systems; (6) counsel fees; and (7) cash and asset
management services. Also, the Transfer Agent is authorized to enter into third
party service agreements in which the Trust will pay the Transfer Agent the
lesser of (i) the amount payable by Transfer Agent to the servicing agent, or
(ii) the amount that would have been paid to the Transfer Agent if all the
accounts had been maintained by the agent maintained by the Transfer Agent. The
fee is subject to change at any time.
The fee paid to the Transfer Agent includes processing of all transactions and
correspondence. Fees are billed on a monthly basis at the rate of one-twelfth of
the annual fee. Each Fund pays all out-of-pocket expenses of the Transfer Agent
and other expenses which are incurred at the specific direction of the Trust. In
addition, certain entities may receive payments directly or indirectly from the
Transfer Agent, IMCO, or their affiliates for providing shareholder services to
their clients who hold Fund shares.
44
PORTFOLIO MANAGER DISCLOSURE
OTHER ACCOUNTS MANAGED
The following tables set forth other accounts for which the Funds' portfolio
managers were primarily responsible for the day-to-day portfolio management as
of the fiscal year ended May 31, 2008, unless otherwise specified.
45
NUMBER OF OTHER ACCOUNTS MANAGED NUMBER OF ACCOUNTS AND ASSETS FOR WHICH
AND ASSETS BY ACCOUNT TYPE ADVISORY FEE IS BASED ON PERFORMANCE
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
FUNDS
MANAGED BY REGISTERED OTHER POOLED REGISTERED OTHER POOLED
PORTFOLIO PORTFOLIO INVESTMENT INVESTMENT INVESTMENT INVESTMENT
MANAGER MANAGER COMPANY VEHICLES OTHER ACCOUNTS COMPANY VEHICLES OTHER ACCOUNTS
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
USAA
Balanced
Strategy
Fund
Arnold J.
Espe 2 ($561.7 mil) 0 0 2 ($561.7 mil) 0 0
Ronald Sweet 3 ($367.3 mil) 0 0 3 ($367.3 mil) 0 0
Growth and
Tax Strategy
Fund
Clifford A.
Gladson 3 ($3,954 mil) 0 0 3 ($3,954 mil) 0 0
Cornerstone
Strategy
Fund
Arnold J.
Espe 2 ($263.9 mil) 0 0 2 ($263.9 mil) 0 0
Mark W.
Johnson 1 ($1,214 mil) 0 0 1 ($1,214 mil) 0 0
Ronald Sweet 3 ($317.2 mil) 0 0 3 ($317.2 mil) 0 0
Precious
Metals
and Minerals
Fund
Mark W.
Johnson 1 ($91.6 mil) 0 0 1 ($91.6 mil) 0 0
GNMA Trust
Margaret
Weinblatt 1 ($1,986.3 mil) 0 0 1 ($1,986.3 mil) 0 0
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
NTI
Growth and Tax
Strategy Fund
Christopher
A. Fronk 0 0 32 ($3.7 bil) 0 0 0
Michael Liao 0 0 56 ($1.1 bil) 0 0 0
|
46
NUMBER OF OTHER ACCOUNTS MANAGED NUMBER OF ACCOUNTS AND ASSETS FOR WHICH
AND ASSETS BY ACCOUNT TYPE ADVISORY FEE IS BASED ON PERFORMANCE
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
FUNDS
MANAGED BY REGISTERED OTHER POOLED REGISTERED OTHER POOLED
PORTFOLIO PORTFOLIO INVESTMENT INVESTMENT INVESTMENT INVESTMENT
MANAGER MANAGER COMPANY VEHICLES OTHER ACCOUNTS COMPANY VEHICLES OTHER ACCOUNTS
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
MFS
International
Fund
David R.
Mannheim 16 ($11.3 bil) 5 ($2.4 bil) 91 ($24 bil) 0 0 12 ($3.1 bil)
Marcus L.
Smith 12 ($9.9 bil) 1 ($.01 mil) 27 ($6.9 bil) 0 0 1 ($.457 mil)
World Growth
Fund
David R.
Mannheim 16 ($11.3 bil) 5 ($2.4 bil) 91 ($24 bil) 0 0 12 ($3.1 bil)
Simon Todd 4 ($1.4 bil) 6 ($2.5 bil) 69 ($17.3 bil) 0 0 11 ($2.7 bil)
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
THE BOSTON COMPANY
Emerging Markets
Fund
D. Kirk Henry 9 ($5.93 bil) 11 ($4.11 bil) 46 ($8.67 bil) 0 0 1 ($315 mil)
Carolyn M.
Kedersha 9 ($5.93 bil) 11 ($4.11 bil) 46 ($8.67 bil) 0 0 1 ($315 mil)
Warren
Skillman 9 ($5.93 bil) 11 ($4.11 bil) 46 ($8.67 bil) 0 0 1 ($315 mil)
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
DIMA
Balanced Strategy
Fund
Robert Wang* 40 ($13,718 bil) 34 ($1,077 bil) 2 $216 mil) 47 ($9,344 bil) 0 8 ($247 mil)
Julie Abbett 22 ($9,904 bil) 16 ($257 mil) 0 6 ($747 mil) 0 0*
* Robert Wang is a Global Head of Quantitative Strategies portfolio management,
therefore all Quantitative Services accounts are under his supervision. He is
not responsible for the day-to-day portfolio management of all these accounts.
Note that Quantitative Services assets include all fee earning assets (assets
under management, assets under administration, notional assets, and fund of
funds.
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
CSSU (VOLARIS GROUP)
Cornerstone Strategy
Fund
Yirong Li 0 2 ($749.6 mil) 2 ($10.5 mil) 0 0 0
Stu Rosenthal 4 ($375.8 mil) 0 88 ($1.6 bil) 0 0 3 ($147.2 mil)
|
47
NUMBER OF OTHER ACCOUNTS MANAGED NUMBER OF ACCOUNTS AND ASSETS FOR WHICH
AND ASSETS BY ACCOUNT TYPE ADVISORY FEE IS BASED ON PERFORMANCE
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
FUNDS
MANAGED BY REGISTERED OTHER POOLED REGISTERED OTHER POOLED
PORTFOLIO PORTFOLIO INVESTMENT INVESTMENT INVESTMENT INVESTMENT
MANAGER MANAGER COMPANY VEHICLES OTHER ACCOUNTS COMPANY VEHICLES OTHER ACCOUNTS
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
BATTERYMARCH
Cornerstone
Strategy
Fund*
Adam J.
Petryk 6 ($3,034 mil) 13 ($1,751 mil) 25 ($4,660 mil) 0 0 1 ($26 mil)
Michael P.
McElorg 2 ($779 mil) 5 ($761 mil) 9 ($1,167 mil) 0 0 0
World Growth
Fund
Adam J.
Petryk 6 ($3,034 mil) 13 ($1,751 mil) 25 ($4,660 mil) 0 0 1 ($26 mil)
Michael P.
McElorg 2 ($779 mil) 5 ($761 mil) 9 ($1,167 mil) 0 0 0
Emerging Markets
Fund
David W.
Lazenby 1 ($437 mil) 4 ($2,471 mil) 6 ($1,114 mil) 0 0 1 ($523 mil)
* Members of Batterymarch's Global Developed Markets, and Emerging Markets
Investment Teams will manage the portion of the Cornerstone Strategy Fund
attributed to Batterymarch. However, the team will be responsible for the
strategic oversight of the Funds investments. Their focus will be on portfolio
structure, and they will be primarily responsible for ensuring that the Funds
comply with its investment objectives, guidelines, and restrictions and
Batterymarch's current investment strategies. Several portfolio managers and
quantitative analysts across each of these investment teams will be assigned
responsibility for servicing the Funds.
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
CREDIT SUISSE
Cornerstone
Strategy
Fund
Jordan Low 14 ($1,722 bil) 0 4 ($1,019 bil) 0 0 0
As of May 31, 2008
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
QMA
Cornerstone
Strategy
Fund
Margaret
Stumpp 29* ($15.6 bil) 32* ($6.5 bil 117** ($21.9 bil) 0 0 0
Ted Lockwood 26* ($15.2 bil) 29* ($6 bil) 109** ($20.1 bil) 0 0 0
John
Van Belle 26* ($15.2 bil) 29* ($6 bil) 108** ($20 bil) 0 0 0
As of June 30, 2008
QMA Other Pooled Investment Vehicles" includes commingled insurance company
separate accounts, commingled trust funds and other commingled investment
vehicles. "QMA Other Accounts" includes single client accounts, managed accounts
(which are counted as one account per managed account platform), asset
allocation clients, and accounts of affiliates.
* Accounts are managed on a team basis. If a portfolio manager is a member of a
team, any account managed by that team is included in the number of accounts and
total assets for such portfolio manager (even if such portfolio manager is not
primarily involved in the day-to-day management of the account).
**Fourteen of these accounts with aggregate assets of $6,129,000,917 zero
performance-based advisory fees
|
48
USAA
CONFLICTS OF INTEREST: These portfolio managers provide portfolio management
services only to investment companies in the USAA retail fund family and do not
manage any private accounts or unregistered mutual funds. Portfolio managers
make investment decisions for the funds they manage based on the fund's
investment objective, permissible investments, cash flow and other relevant
investment considerations that they consider applicable to that portfolio.
Therefore, portfolio managers could purchase or sell securities for one
portfolio and not another portfolio, or can take similar action for two
portfolios at different times, even if the portfolios have the same investment
objective and permissible investments.
Potential conflicts of interest may arise when allocating and/or aggregating
trades for funds with a performance fee and those without a performance fee.
IMCO often will aggregate multiple orders for the same security for different
mutual funds into one single order. To address these potential conflicts of
interest, IMCO has adopted detailed procedures regarding the allocation of
client orders, and such transactions must be allocated to funds in a fair and
equitable manner.
The performance of each Fund is also periodically reviewed by IMCO's Investment
Strategy Committee (ISC), and portfolio managers have the opportunity to explain
the reasons underlying a Fund's performance. The ISC and the Trust's Board of
Trustees also routinely review and compare the performance of the Funds with the
performance of other funds with the same investment objectives and permissible
investments.
As discussed above, IMCO has policies and procedures designed to seek to
minimize potential conflicts of interest arising from portfolio managers
advising multiple funds. The mutual funds compliance department monitors a
variety of areas to ensure compliance with the USAA Funds Compliance Program
written procedures, including monitoring each fund's compliance with its
investment restrictions and guidelines, and monitoring and periodically
reviewing or testing transactions made on behalf of multiple funds to seek to
ensure compliance with the USAA Funds Compliance Program written policies and
procedures.
COMPENSATION: IMCO's compensation structure includes a base salary and an
incentive component. The portfolio managers are officers of IMCO and their base
salary is determined by the salary range for their official position, which is
influenced by market and competitive considerations. The base salary is fixed
but can change each year as a result of the portfolio manager's annual
evaluation or if the portfolio manager is promoted. Each portfolio manager also
is eligible to receive an incentive payment based on the performance of the
Fund(s) managed by the portfolio manager compared to each Fund's comparative
ranking against all funds within the appropriate Lipper category, or for money
market funds within the appropriate iMoneyNet, Inc. category. Each fund, except
for the money market funds, has a performance fee component to the advisory fee
earned by IMCO. The performance fee adjustment for these Funds is based on the
Fund's relative performance compared to the Fund's comparative ranking against
the appropriate Lipper Index as set forth in the Fund's prospectus. Portfolio
managers will receive incentive payments under this plan only if the Funds they
manage are at or above the 50th percentile compared to their industry peers, and
the incentive payment increases the higher the Fund's relative ranking in its
peer universe. In determining the incentive payment of a portfolio manager who
manages more than one Fund, IMCO considers the relative performance of each Fund
in proportion to the total assets managed by the portfolio manager.
In addition to salary and incentive payments, portfolio managers also
participate in other USAA benefits to the same extent as other employees. Also,
USAA has established certain supplemental retirement programs and bonus program
available to all officers of USAA-affiliated companies.
PORTFOLIO OWNERSHIP: As of the fiscal year ended May 31, 2008, the portfolio
managers of USAA beneficially owned securities of the Fund in which they managed
in the following dollar range:
PORTFOLIO MANAGER FUND DOLLAR RANGE
Arnold Espe Cornerstone Strategy Fund $10,001-$50,000
Balanced Strategy Fund $10,001-$50,000
Clifford A. Gladson Growth and Tax Strategy Fund $100,001-$500,000
Mark W. Johnson Precious Metals and Minerals Fund $100,001-$500,000
Cornerstone Strategy Fund $100,001-$500,000
Margaret "Didi"
Weinblatt GNMA Trust $100,001-$500,000
49
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Ronald Sweet Cornerstone Strategy Fund None
Dan Denbow Precious Metals and Minerals Fund $1-$10,000
Cornerstone Strategy Fund NONE
|
CREDIT SUISSE
POTENTIAL CONFLICTS OF INTEREST: It is possible that conflicts of interest may
arise in connection with the portfolio managers' management of the USAA
Cornerstone Strategy Fund's investments on the one hand and the investments of
other accounts on the other. For example, the portfolio managers may have
conflicts of interest in allocating management time, resources and investment
opportunities between the USAA Cornerstone Strategy Fund and other accounts they
advise. In addition due to differences in the investment strategies or
restrictions between the USAA Cornerstone Strategy Fund and the other accounts,
the portfolio managers may take action with respect to another account that
differs from the action taken with respect to the USAA Cornerstone Strategy
Fund. Credit Suisse has adopted policies and procedures that are designed to
minimize the effects of these conflicts.
If Credit Suisse believes that the purchase or sale of a security is in the best
interest of more than one client, it may (but is not obligated to) aggregate the
orders to be sold or purchased to seek favorable execution or lower brokerage
commissions, to the extent permitted by applicable laws and regulations. Credit
Suisse may aggregate orders if all participating client accounts benefit equally
(i.e., all receive an average price of the aggregated orders). In the event
Credit Suisse aggregates an order for participating accounts, the method of
allocation will generally be determined prior to the trade execution. Although
no specific method of allocation of transactions (as well as expenses incurred
in the transactions) is expected to be used, allocations will be designed to
ensure that over time all clients receive fair treatment consistent with Credit
Suisse's fiduciary duty to its clients (including its duty to seek to obtain
best execution of client trades). The accounts aggregated may include registered
and unregistered investment companies managed by Credit Suisse's affiliates and
accounts in which Credit Suisse's officers, directors, agents, employees or
affiliates own interests. Credit Suisse may not be able to aggregate securities
transactions for clients who direct the use of a particular broker-dealer, and
the client also may not benefit from any improved execution or lower commissions
that may be available for such transactions.
Certain members of the Credit Suisse Quantitative Equities Group, which manages
the Fund, also manage an account with a long-short investment strategy (the
"Long-Short Account"). There are several potential conflicts of interest issues
that could arise as a result of the same individuals managing the Long-Short
Account and the Fund. The Long-Short Account and the Fund are expected to hold
inconsistent positions. The USAA Cornerstone Strategy Fund seeks to achieve a
positive, inflation-adjusted rate of return and a reasonably stable value of
Fund shares, thereby preserving purchasing power of shareholders' capital by
primarily purchasing long positions in equity securities which, at the time of
purchase, are represented in the S&P 500 Index/Russell 3000 Index. The
Long-Short Account is expected to engage in short sales of securities and may
sell short the same securities as those that may be held by the USAA Cornerstone
Strategy Fund. The short sale of a security by the Long-Short Account may
adversely affect the price of a security which may be simultaneously held by the
USAA Cornerstone Strategy Fund. Moreover, if the Long-Short Account is covering
short positions on a particular security and the USAA Cornerstone Strategy Fund
purchase long positions on such security then this could adversely affect the
Long-Short Account's price for covering such shorts. Although the portfolio
management approach of both the Long-Short Account and the USAA Cornerstone
Strategy Fund is mostly quantitative in nature, there is an element of
discretion in the hands of the portfolio managers. Credit Suisse has adopted
policies and procedures that Credit Suisse believes are reasonably designed to
mitigate the conflicts of interest posed by this arrangement.
COMPENSATION: Credit Suisse's compensation to the portfolio manager of the Fund
includes both a fixed base salary component and bonus component. This
discretionary bonus for the portfolio manager is not tied by formula to the
performance of any fund or account. The factors taken into account in
determining the portfolio manger's bonus include the Fund's performance, assets
held in the Fund and other accounts managed by a portfolio manager, business
growth, teamwork, management, corporate citizenship, etc.
A portion of the bonus may be paid in phantom shares of Credit Suisse Group
stock as deferred compensation. Phantom shares are shares representing an
unsecured right to receive on a particular date a specified number of registered
shares subject to certain terms and conditions.
Like all employees of Credit Suisse, portfolio managers participate in Credit
Suisse's profit sharing and 401(k) plans.
50
PORTFOLIO OWNERSHIP: As of May 31, 2008, no portfolio managers of Credit Suisse
beneficially owned any securities of the USAA Fund they managed.
DIMA
CONFLICTS OF INTEREST: In addition to managing a portion of the assets of the
USAA Balanced Strategy Fund, the portfolio managers may have responsibility for
managing other client accounts of DIMA or its affiliates.
An investment professional may have personal accounts that may include holdings
that are similar to, or the same as, those of the USAA Balanced Strategy Fund.
DIMA has in place a Code of Ethics that is designed to address conflicts of
interest and that, among other things, imposes restrictions on the ability of
portfolio managers and other "access persons" to invest in securities that may
be recommended or traded in the USAA Balanced Strategy Fund and other client
accounts.
Real, potential or apparent conflicts of interest may arise when a portfolio
manager has day-to-day portfolio management responsibilities with respect to
more than one fund or account, including the following:
* Certain investments may be appropriate for the USAA Balanced Strategy Fund
and also for other clients advised by DIMA, including other client accounts
managed by the USAA Balanced Strategy Fund's portfolio management team.
Investment decisions for the USAA Balanced Strategy Fund and other clients
are made with a view to achieving their respective investment objectives
and after consideration of such factors as their current holdings,
availability of cash for investment, and the size of their investments
generally. A particular security may be bought or sold for only one client
or in different amounts and at different times for more than one but less
than all clients. Likewise, because clients of DIMA may have differing
investment strategies, a particular security may be bought for one or more
clients when one or more other clients are selling the security. The
investment results achieved for the USAA Balanced Strategy Fund may differ
from the results achieved for other clients of DIMA. In addition, purchases
or sales of the same security may be made for two or more clients on the
same day. In such event, such transactions will be allocated among the
clients in a manner believed by DIMA to be most equitable to each client,
generally utilizing a pro rata allocation methodology. In some cases, the
allocation procedure could potentially have an adverse effect or positive
effect on the price or amount of the securities purchased or sold by the
USAA Balanced Strategy Fund. Purchase and sale orders for the USAA Balanced
Strategy Fund may be combined with those of other clients of DIMA in the
interest of achieving the most favorable net results to the USAA Balanced
Strategy Fund and the other clients.
* To the extent that a portfolio manager has responsibilities for managing
multiple client accounts, a portfolio manager will need to divide time and
attention among relevant accounts. DIMA attempts to minimize these
conflicts by aligning its portfolio management teams by investment strategy
and by employing similar investment models across multiple client accounts.
* In some cases, an apparent conflict may arise where DIMA has an incentive,
such as a performance-based fee, in managing one account and not with
respect to other accounts it manages. DIMA will not determine allocations
based on whether it receives a performance-based fee from the client.
Additionally, DIMA has in place supervisory oversight processes to
periodically monitor performance deviations for accounts with like
strategies.
DIMA and its affiliates and the investment team of the USAA Balanced Strategy
Fund may manage other mutual funds and separate accounts on a long-short basis.
The simultaneous management of long and short portfolios creates potential
conflicts of interest including the risk that short sale activity could
adversely affect the market value of the long positions (and vice versa), the
risk arising from sequential orders in long and short positions, and the risks
associated with receiving opposing orders at the same time. DIMA has adopted
procedures that it believes are reasonably designed to mitigate these potential
conflicts of interest. Included in these procedures are specific guidelines
developed to ensure fair and equitable treatment for all clients whose accounts
are managed by the Fund's portfolio management team. DIMA and the portfolio
management team have established monitoring procedures, a protocol for
supervisory reviews, as well as compliance oversight to ensure that potential
conflicts of interest relating to this type of activity are properly addressed.
51
DIMA is owned by Deutsche Bank AG, a multi-national financial services company.
Therefore, DIMA is affiliated with a variety of entities that provide, and/or
engage in commercial banking, insurance, brokerage, investment banking,
financial advisory, broker-dealer activities (including sales and trading),
hedge funds, real estate and private equity investing, in addition to the
provision of investment management services to institutional and individual
investors. Since Deutsche Bank AG, its affiliates, directors, officers and
employees (the "Firm") are engaged in businesses and have interests other than
managing asset management accounts, such other activities involve real,
potential or apparent conflicts of interests. These interests and activities
include potential advisory, transactional and financial activities and other
interests in securities and companies that may be directly or indirectly
purchased or sold by the Firm for its clients' advisory accounts. These are
considerations of which advisory clients should be aware and which may cause
conflicts that could be to the disadvantage of the DIMA's advisory clients. DIMA
has instituted business and compliance policies, procedures and disclosures that
are designed to identify, monitor and mitigate conflicts of interest and, as
appropriate, to report them to the USAA Balanced Strategy Fund's Board.
COMPENSATION: Portfolio managers are eligible for total compensation comprised
of base salary and discretionary incentive compensation.
Base Salary - Base salary generally represents a smaller percentage of portfolio
managers' total compensation than discretionary incentive compensation. Base
salary is linked to job function, responsibilities and financial services
industry peer comparison through the use of extensive market data surveys.
Discretionary Incentive Compensation - Generally, discretionary incentive
compensation comprises a greater proportion of total compensation as a portfolio
manager's seniority and compensation levels increase. Discretionary incentive
compensation is determined based on an analysis of a number of factors,
including among other things, the performance of Deutsche Bank, the performance
of the Asset Management division, and the employee's individual contribution. In
evaluating individual contribution, management will consider a combination of
quantitative and qualitative factors. A portion of the portfolio manager's
discretionary incentive compensation may be delivered in long-term equity
programs (usually in the form or Deutsche Bank equity) (the "Equity Plan"). Top
performing portfolio managers may earn discretionary incentive compensation that
is a multiple of their base salary.
* The quantitative analysis of a portfolio manager's individual performance
is based on, among other factors, performance of all of the accounts
managed by the portfolio manager (which includes the fund and any other
accounts managed by the portfolio manager) over a one-, three-, and
five-year period relative to the appropriate Morningstar and Lipper peer
group universes and/or benchmark index(es) with respect to each account.
Additionally, the portfolio manager's retail/institutional asset mix is
weighted, as appropriate for evaluation purposes. Generally the benchmark
index used is a benchmark index set forth in the fund's prospectus to which
the fund's performance is compared. Additional or different appropriate
peer group or benchmark indices may also be used. Primary weight is given
to pre-tax portfolio performance over three-year and five-year time periods
(adjusted as appropriate if the portfolio manager has served for less than
five years) with lesser consideration given to portfolio performance over a
one-year period. The increase or decrease in a fund's assets due to the
purchase or sale of fund shares is not considered a material factor.
* The qualitative analysis of a portfolio manager's individual performance is
based on, among other things, the results of an annual management and
internal peer review process, and management's assessment of overall
portfolio manager contributions to investor relations, the investment
process and overall performance (distinct from fund and other account
performance). Other factors, including contributions made to the investment
team, as well as adherence to Compliance Policies and Procedures, Risk
Management procedures, the firm's Code of Ethics and "living the values" of
the Advisor are also factors.
The quantitative analysis of a portfolio manager's performance is given more
weight in determining discretionary incentive compensation than the qualitative
portion.
Certain portfolio managers may also participate in the Equity Plan. The amount
of equity awarded under the long-term equity programs is generally based on the
individual's total compensation package and may comprise from 0% to 30% of the
total compensation award. As discretionary incentive compensation increases, the
percentage of compensation awarded in Deutsche Bank equity also increases.
Portfolio managers may receive a portion of their equity compensation in the
form of shares in the proprietary mutual funds that they manage or support.
PORTFOLIO OWNERSHIP: As of May 31, 2008, no portfolio managers of DIMA
beneficially owned any securities of the USAA Fund they managed.
52
MFS
CONFLICTS OF INTEREST: MFS seeks to identify potential conflicts of interest
resulting from a portfolio manager's management of both a USAA Fund and other
accounts and has adopted policies and procedures designed to address such
potential conflicts.
The management of multiple funds and accounts (including proprietary accounts)
give rise to potential conflicts of interest if the funds and accounts have
different objectives and strategies, benchmarks, time horizons, and fees as a
portfolio manager must allocate his or her time and investment ideas across
multiple funds and accounts. In certain instances there are securities which are
suitable for a Fund's portfolio as well as for accounts of MFS or its
subsidiaries with similar investment objectives. A Fund's trade allocation
policies may give rise to conflicts of interest if the Fund's orders do not get
fully executed or are delayed in getting executed due to being aggregated with
those of other accounts of MFS or its subsidiaries. A portfolio manager may
execute transactions for another fund or account that may adversely impact the
value of a Fund's investments. Investments selected for funds or accounts other
than the Fund may outperform investments selected for the Fund.
When two or more clients are simultaneously engaged in the purchase or sale of
the same security, the securities are allocated among clients in a manner
believed by MFS to be fair and equitable to each. It is recognized that in some
cases this system could have a detrimental effect on the price or volume of the
security as far as a Fund is concerned. In most cases, however, MFS believes
that a Fund's ability to participate in volume transactions will produce better
executions for a Fund.
MFS does not receive a performance fee for its management of a Fund. As a
result, MFS and/or a portfolio manager may have a financial incentive to
allocate favorable or limited opportunity investments or structure the timing of
investments to favor accounts other than a Fund, for instance, those that pay a
higher advisory fee and/or have a performance fee.
COMPENSATION: Portfolio manager total cash compensation is a combination of base
salary and performance bonus:
BASE SALARY - Base salary represents a smaller percentage of portfolio manager
total cash compensation (generally below 10%) than performance bonus.
PERFORMANCE BONUS - Generally, the performance bonus represents a majority of
portfolio manager total cash compensation.
The performance bonus is based on a combination of quantitative and qualitative
factors, with more weight given to the former (generally over 60%) and less
weight given to the latter.
The quantitative portion is based on pre-tax performance of assets managed by
the portfolio manager over one-, three-, and five-year periods relative to peer
group universes and/or indices ("benchmarks"). As of December 31, 2007, the
following benchmarks were used:
PORTFOLIO MANAGER BENCHMARK(S)
David Mannheim Lipper International Funds
Lipper Global Funds
Lipper Variable Global Core Funds
MSCI EAFE Index
Lipper International Large-Cap Growth Funds
Lipper International Large Cap Core Funds
MSCI World Index
Lipper Global Multi-Cap Core Funds
Lipper Global Large-Cap Core Funds
FTSE All-World Index
MSCI KOKUSAI Index
FTSE All-World Developed Index
53
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Standard & Poor's/Citigroup Primary Market Growth
MSCI EAFE Growth Index
MSCI World Index
Simon Todd Lipper Global Funds
Lipper Variable Global Core Funds
MSCI World Index
Lipper Global Multi-Cap Core Funds
Lipper Global Large Cap Core Funds
MSCI Europe Index
FTSE All-World Index
MSCI KOKUSAI Index
MSCI World Index
FTSE All-World Developed Index
Marcus L. Smith Lipper International Funds
MSCI EAFE Index
MSCI EAFE Growth Index
MSCI World Index
Standard & Poor's/Citigroup Primary Market Index
Growth Europe Pacific Asia Composite
Lipper International Large Cap Growth Funds
Lipper International Large Cap Core Funds
MSCI Japan Index
FTSE All-World Developed Index
|
Additional or different benchmarks, including versions of indices and custom
indices may also be used. Primary weight is given to portfolio performance over
a three-year time period with lesser consideration given to portfolio
performance over one-year and five-year periods (adjusted as appropriate if the
portfolio manager has served for less than five years).
The qualitative portion is based on the results of an annual internal peer
review process (conducted by other portfolio managers, analysts, and traders)
and management's assessment of overall portfolio manager contributions to
investor relations and the investment process (distinct from fund and other
account performance).
Portfolio managers also typically benefit from the opportunity to participate in
the MFS Equity Plan. Equity interests and/or options to acquire equity interests
in MFS or its parent company are awarded by management, on a discretionary
basis, taking into account tenure at MFS, contribution to the investment process
and other factors.
Finally, portfolio managers are provided with a benefits package including a
defined contribution plan, health coverage and other insurance, which are
available to other employees of MFS on substantially similar terms. The
percentage such benefits represent of any portfolio manager's compensation
depends upon the length of the individual's tenure at MFS and salary level as
well as other factors.
PORTFOLIO OWNERSHIP: As of the fiscal year ended May 31, 2008, no portfolio
managers of MFS beneficially owned any securities of the USAA Funds they
managed.
THE BOSTON COMPANY
CONFLICTS OF INTEREST: A conflict of interest is generally defined as a single
person or entity having two or more interests that are inconsistent. The Boston
Company has implemented various policies and procedures that are intended to
address the conflicts of interest that may exist or be perceived to exist at The
Boston Company.
54
These conflicts may include, but are not limited to when a portfolio manager is
responsible for the management of more than one account; the potential arises
for the portfolio manager to favor one account over another. Generally, the risk
of such conflicts of interest could increase if a portfolio manager has a
financial incentive to favor one account over another.
This disclosure statement is not intended to cover all of the conflicts that
exist within The Boston Company, but rather to highlight the general categories
of conflicts and the associated mitigating controls. Other conflicts are
addressed within the policies of The Boston Company. Further, the Chief
Compliance Officer of The Boston Company shall maintain a Conflicts Matrix that
further defines the conflicts specific to The Boston Company.
NEW INVESTMENT OPPORTUNITIES
Potential Conflict: A portfolio manager could favor one account over another in
allocating new investment opportunities that have limited supply, such as
initial public offerings and private placements. If, for example, an initial
public offering that was expected to appreciate in value significantly shortly
after the offering was allocated to a single account, that account may be
expected to have better investment performance than other accounts that did not
receive an allocation.
* The Boston Company has policies that require a portfolio manager to
allocate such investment opportunities in an equitable manner and
generally to allocate such investments proportionately among all
accounts with similar investment objectives.
COMPENSATION
Potential Conflict: A portfolio manager may favor an account if the portfolio
manager's compensation is tied to the performance of that account rather than
all accounts managed by the portfolio manager. If, for example, the portfolio
manager receives a bonus based upon the performance of certain accounts relative
to a benchmark while other accounts are disregarded for this purpose, the
portfolio manager will have a financial incentive to seek to have the accounts
that determine the bonus achieve the best possible performance to the possible
detriment of other accounts. Similarly, if The Boston Company receives a
performance-based advisory fee, the portfolio manager may favor that account,
regardless of whether the performance of that account directly determines the
portfolio manager's compensation.
* The investment performance on specific accounts is not a factor in
determining the portfolio manager's compensation.
INVESTMENT OBJECTIVES
Potential Conflict: Where different accounts managed by the same portfolio
manager have materially and potentially conflicting investment objectives or
strategies, a conflict of interest may arise. For example, if a portfolio
manager purchases a security for one account and sells the same security short
for another account, such a trading pattern could potentially disadvantage
either account.
* To mitigate the conflict in this scenario The Boston Company has in
place a restriction in the order management system and requires a
written explanation from the portfolio manager before determining
whether to lift the restriction. However, where a portfolio manager is
responsible for accounts with differing investment objectives and
policies, it is possible that the portfolio manager will conclude that
it is in the best interest of one account to sell a portfolio security
while another account continues to hold or increase the holding in
such security.
TRADING
Potential Conflict: A portfolio manager could favor one account over another in
the order in which trades for the accounts are placed. If a portfolio manager
determines to purchase a security for more than one account in an aggregate
amount that may influence the market price of the security, accounts that
purchased or sold the security first may receive a more favorable price than
accounts that make subsequent transactions. The less liquid the market for the
security or the greater the percentage that the proposed aggregate purchases or
sales represent of average daily trading volume, the greater the potential for
accounts that make subsequent purchases or sales to receive a less favorable
price.
55
* When a portfolio manager intends to trade the same security for more
than one account, the policies of The Boston Company generally require
that such trades be "bunched," which means that the trades for the
individual accounts are aggregated and each account receives the same
price. Some accounts may not be eligible for bunching for contractual
reasons (such as directed brokerage arrangements). Circumstances may
also arise where the trader believes that bunching the orders may not
result in the best possible price. Where those accounts or
circumstances are involved, The Boston Company will place the order in
a manner intended to result in as favorable a price as possible for
such client.
PERSONAL INTEREST
Potential Conflict: A portfolio manager may favor an account if the portfolio
manager has a beneficial interest in the account, in order to benefit a large
client or to compensate a client that had poor returns. For example, if the
portfolio manager held an interest in a mutual fund that was one of the accounts
managed by the portfolio manager, the portfolio manager would have an economic
incentive to favor the account in which the portfolio manager held an interest.
* All accounts with the same or similar investment objectives are part
of a trading group. All accounts in a particular trading group are
managed and traded identically taking into account client imposed
restrictions or cash flows. As a result of this management and trading
style an account in a trading group cannot be treated any differently
than any other account in that trading group.
OUTSIDE DIRECTORSHIP
Potential Conflict: Employees may serve as directors, officers or general
partners of certain outside entities after obtaining the appropriate approvals
in compliance with the Code of Conduct and Mellon Corporate Policy on Outside
Directorships and Offices (CPP-805-I). However, in view of the potential
conflicts of interest and the possible liability for The Boston Company, its
affiliates and its employees, employees are urged to be cautious when
considering serving as directors, officers, or general partners of outside
entities.
* In addition to completing the reporting requirements set forth in the
Mellon corporate policies, employees should ensure that their service
as an outside director, officer or general partner does not interfere
with the discharge of their job responsibilities and must recognize
that their primary obligation is to complete their assigned
responsibilities at The Boston Company in a timely manner.
PROXY VOTING
Potential Conflict: Whenever The Boston Company owns the securities of client or
prospective client in fiduciary accounts there is a potential conflict between
the interests of the firm and the interests of the beneficiaries of our client
accounts.
* Material conflicts of interest are addressed through the establishment
of our parent company's Proxy Committee structure. It applies
detailed, pre-determined proxy voting guidelines in an objective and
consistent manner across client accounts, based on internal and
external research and recommendations provided by a third party
vendor, and without consideration of any client relationship factors.
Further, we engage a third party as an independent fiduciary to vote
all proxies for Mellon securities and Fund securities.
PERSONAL TRADING
Potential Conflict: There is an inherent conflict where a portfolio manager
manages personal accounts alongside client accounts. Further, there is a
conflict where other employees in the firm know of portfolio decisions in
advance of trade execution and could potentially use this information to their
advantage and to the disadvantage of The Boston Company's clients.
* Subject to the personal Securities Trading Policy, employees of The
Boston Company may buy and sell securities which are recommended to
its clients; however, no employee is permitted to do so (a) where such
purchase or sale would affect the market price of such securities, or
(b) in anticipation of the effect of such recommendation on the market
price.
* Consistent with the Securities Trading Policy relating to Investment
Employees (which includes all Access Persons), approval will be denied
for sales/purchases of securities for which investment trans-
56
actions are pending and, at minimum, for two business days after
transactions for the security were completed for client accounts.
Portfolio managers are prohibited from trading in a security for seven
days before and after transactions in that security are completed for
client accounts managed by that Portfolio Manager.
SOFT DOLLARS
Potential Conflict: Use of client commissions to pay for services that benefit
The Boston Company and not client accounts.
* It is the policy of The Boston Company to enter into soft-dollar
arrangements in a manner which will ensure the availability of the
safe harbor provided by Section 28(e) of the Securities Exchange Act
of 1934 and which will ensure that the firm meets its fiduciary
obligations for seeking to obtain best execution for its clients. All
soft dollar services are justified in writing by the user specifically
noting how the service will assist in the investment decision making
process and approved in advance by the Soft Dollar Committee.
CONSULTANT BUSINESS
Potential Conflict: Many of our clients retain consulting firms to assist them
in selecting investment managers. Some of these consulting firms provide
services to both those who hire investment managers (I.E. clients) and to
investment management firms. The Boston Company may pay to attend conferences
sponsored by consulting firms and/or purchase services from consulting firms
where it believes those services will be useful to it in operating its
investment management business.
* The Boston Company does not pay referral fees to consultants.
GIFTS
Potential Conflict: Where investment personnel are offered gifts or
entertainment by business associates that assist them in making or executing
portfolio decisions or recommendations for client accounts a potential conflict
exists.
The Code of Conduct sets forth broad requirements for accepting gifts and
entertainment. The Boston Company's Gift Policy supplements the Code of Conduct
and provides further clarification for The Boston Company employees.
* The Boston Company has established a Gift Policy that supplements the
Mellon Code of Conduct. Gifts received with a face value under $100
may be accepted so long as they are not intended to influence. It is
imperative that common sense and good judgment be used when accepting
gifts in the course of business. For gifts accepted in accordance with
the Gift Policy and the Mellon Code of Conduct with a face value over
$100, The Boston Company has determined that it is in the best
interest of the firm and its employees that any amount over $100 shall
be donated to a 501 (c)(3) charitable organization of the employee's
choice.
COMPENSATION: The portfolio managers' cash compensation is comprised primarily
of a market-based salary and incentive compensation plans (annual and long term
incentive). Funding for The Boston Company Annual Incentive Plan and Long Term
Incentive Plan is through a pre-determined fixed percentage of overall The
Boston Company profitability. Therefore, all bonus awards are based initially on
The Boston Company's financial performance. The portfolio managers are eligible
to receive annual cash bonus awards from the Annual Incentive Plan. Annual
incentive opportunities are pre-established for each individual, expressed as a
percentage of base salary ("target awards"). Annual awards are determined by
applying multiples to this target award (0-2 times target award represents a
portfolio manager's range of opportunity) and are capped at a maximum range of
incentive opportunity for the job category. Awards are 100% discretionary and
regardless of performance will be subject to pool funding availability. Awards
are paid in cash on an annual basis. A significant portion of the target
opportunity awarded is based upon the one-year (weighted 50%) and three-year
(weighted 50%) pre-tax performance of the portfolio manager's accounts relative
to the performance of the appropriate Lipper peer groups (or Callan EM Universe
of Performance Ranking in the case of the USAA Emerging Markets Fund). Other
factors considered in determining the award are individual qualitative
performance and the asset size and revenue growth of the products managed.
57
For research analysts and other investment professionals, awards are distributed
to the respective product teams (in the aggregate) based upon product
performance relative to The Boston Company-wide performance measured on the same
basis as described above. Further allocations are made to specific team members
by the product portfolio manager based upon sector contribution and other
qualitative factors.
All portfolio managers and analysts are also eligible to participate in The
Boston Company Long Term Incentive Plan. This plan provides for an annual award,
payable equally in Mellon Financial restricted stock and The Boston Company
phantom stock. Both the restricted stock and phantom stock cliff vest after
three years. The value of the phantom stock award changes during the vesting
period based upon changes in The Boston Company's operating income.
PORTFOLIO OWNERSHIP: As of the fiscal year ended May 31, 2008, no portfolio
manager of The Boston Company beneficially owned any shares of the USAA Fund
they managed.
NTI
MATERIAL CONFLICTS OF INTEREST: NTI's portfolio managers are often responsible
for managing one or more Funds and other accounts, including proprietary
accounts, separate accounts, and other pooled investment vehicles, like
unregistered hedge funds. A portfolio manager may manage a separate account or
other pooled investment vehicle, which may have materially higher fee
arrangements than a Fund and may also have a performance-based fee. The
side-by-side management of the Funds, separate accounts and pooled investment
vehicles may raise potential conflicts of interest relating to the allocation of
investment opportunities and the aggregation and allocation of trades. In
addition, certain trading practices like cross trading between a Fund and
another account raise conflicts of interest issues. NTI has developed policies
and procedures that are intended to mitigate those conflicts.
COMPENSATION: As of December 31, 2007, compensation for NTI index fund's
portfolio managers is based on the competitive marketplace and consists of a
fixed-base salary plus a variable annual cash incentive award. In addition,
non-cash incentives, such as stock options or restricted stock of Northern Trust
Corporation, may be awarded from time to time. The annual incentive award is
discretionary and is based on the overall financial performance of The Northern
Trust Corporation, the overall performance of the investment management unit
plus a qualitative evaluation of each portfolio manager's performance and
contribution to his or her respective team. For NTI index fund's portfolio
managers, the annual incentive award is not based on performance of the
Portfolios or the amount of assets held in the Portfolios. Moreover, no material
differences exist between the compensation structure for mutual fund accounts
and other types of accounts.
PORTFOLIO OWNERSHIP: As of May 31, 2008, no portfolio manager of NTI
beneficially owned any shares of the USAA Fund they managed.
BATTERYMARCH
CONFLICTS OF INTEREST: Actual or potential conflicts may arise in managing the
Funds in conjunction with the portfolios of Batterymarch's other clients. A
brief description of some of the potential conflicts of interest and compliance
factors that may arise as a result is included below. We do not believe any of
these potential conflicts of interest and compliance factors pose significant
risk to any client account, including the Funds.
ALLOCATION OF LIMITED INVESTMENT OPPORTUNITIES: If an investment team identifies
a limited investment opportunity (including initial public offerings) that may
be suitable for multiple client accounts, each account may not be able to take
full advantage of that opportunity due to liquidity constraints or other
factors. Batterymarch has adopted policies and procedures designed to ensure
that allocations of limited investment opportunities are conducted in a fair and
equitable manner between client accounts.
Although Batterymarch strives to ensure that client accounts managed under
similar investment mandates have similar portfolio characteristics, Batterymarch
does not "clone" client accounts (I.E., assemble multiple client accounts with
identical portfolios of securities). As a result, the portfolio of securities
held in any single client account may perform better or worse than the portfolio
of securities held in another similarly managed client account.
ALLOCATION OF PARTIALLY-FILLED TRANSACTIONS IN SECURITIES: Batterymarch often
aggregates for execution as a single transaction orders for the purchase or sale
of a particular security for multiple client accounts. If Batterymarch is unable
58
to fill an aggregated order completely, but receives a partial fill,
Batterymarch will typically allocate the transactions relating to the partially
filled order to clients on a pro-rata basis with a minimum fill size.
Batterymarch may make exceptions from this general policy from time to time
based on factors such as the availability of cash, country/regional/sector
allocation decisions, investment guidelines and restrictions, and the costs for
minimal allocation actions.
OPPOSITE (I.E., CONTRADICTORY) TRANSACTIONS IN SECURITIES: Batterymarch provides
investment advisory services for various clients and under various investment
mandates and may give advice, and take action, with respect to any of those
clients that may differ from the advice given, or the timing or nature of action
taken, with respect to any other individual client account.
In the course of providing advisory services, Batterymarch may simultaneously
recommend the sale of a particular security for one client account while
recommending the purchase of the same or a similar security for another account.
This may occur for a variety of reasons. For example, in order to raise cash to
handle a redemption/withdrawal from a client account, Batterymarch may be forced
to sell a security that is ranked a "buy" by its stock selection model.
Certain Batterymarch portfolio managers that manage long-only portfolios also
manage portfolios that sell securities short. As such, Batterymarch may purchase
or sell a security in one or more of its long-only portfolios under management
during the same day it executes an opposite transaction in the same or a similar
security for one or more of its portfolios under management that hold securities
short, and certain Batterymarch client account portfolios may contain securities
sold short that are simultaneously held as long positions in certain of the
long-only portfolios managed by Batterymarch. The stock selection model(s), risk
controls and portfolio construction rules used by Batterymarch to manage its
clients' long-only portfolios may differ from the model and rules that are used
to manage client account portfolios that hold securities short. Because
different stock selection models, risk controls and portfolio construction rules
are used, it is possible that the same or similar securities may be ranked
differently for different mandates and that the timing of trading in such
securities may differ.
Batterymarch has created certain compliance policies and procedures designed to
minimize harm from such contradictory activities/events.
SELECTION OF BROKERS/DEALERS: In selecting a broker or dealer, Batterymarch may
choose a broker whose commission rate is in excess of that which another broker
might have charged for the same transaction, based upon Batterymarch's judgment
of that broker's superior execution capabilities and/or as a result of
Batterymarch's perceived value of the broker's research services. Although
Batterymarch does not participate in any traditional soft dollar arrangements
whereby a broker purchases research from a third party on Batterymarch's behalf,
Batterymarch does receive proprietary research services from brokers.
Batterymarch generally seeks to achieve trade executions with brokers of the
highest quality and at the lowest possible cost, although there can be no
assurance that this objective will always be achieved. Batterymarch does not
enter into any arrangements with brokers, formal or otherwise, regarding order
flow as a result of research received. Clients should consider that there is a
potential conflict of interest between their interests in obtaining best
execution and an investment adviser's receipt of research from brokers selected
by the investment adviser for trade executions. The proprietary research
services which Batterymarch obtains from brokers may be used to service all of
Batterymarch's clients and not just those clients paying commissions to brokers
providing those research services, and not all proprietary research may be used
by Batterymarch for the benefit of the one or more client accounts which paid
commissions to a broker providing such research.
PERSONAL SECURITIES TRANSACTIONS: Batterymarch allows its employees to trade in
securities that it recommends to advisory clients. Batterymarch's supervised
persons, to the extent not prohibited by Batterymarch's Code of Ethics, may buy,
hold or sell securities or investment products (including interests in
partnerships and investment companies) at or about the same time that
Batterymarch is purchasing, holding or selling the same or similar securities or
investment products for client account portfolios and the actions taken by such
persons on a personal basis may be, or may be deemed to be, inconsistent with
the actions taken by Batterymarch for its client accounts. Clients should
understand that these activities may create a conflict of interest between
Batterymarch, its supervised persons and its clients.
Batterymarch employees may also invest in mutual funds that are managed by
Batterymarch, including the Portfolio Account. This may result in a potential
conflict of interest since Batterymarch employees have knowledge of such
59
funds' investment holdings, which is non-public information. To address this,
Batterymarch has adopted a written Code of Ethics designed to prevent and detect
personal trading activities that may interfere or conflict with client interests
(including shareholders' interests in funds managed by Batterymarch).
Batterymarch and certain Batterymarch employees may also have ownership
interests in certain other client accounts managed by Batterymarch, including
pooled investment vehicles, that invest in long and short positions. Firm and
employee ownership of such accounts may create additional potential conflicts of
interest for Batterymarch.
PERFORMANCE-BASED FEE ARRANGEMENTS: Batterymarch manages some accounts under
performance-based fee arrangements.
Batterymarch recognizes that this type of incentive compensation creates the
risk of potential conflicts of interest. This structure may create an incentive
to allocate investments having a greater potential for higher returns to
accounts of those clients paying the higher performance fee. To prevent
conflicts of interest, Batterymarch generally requires portfolio decisions to
made on a product specific basis. Additionally, Batterymarch requires average
pricing of all aggregated orders. Lastly, the investment performance on specific
accounts is not a factor in determining the portfolio managers' compensation, as
described below in our response under Compensation.
Although Batterymarch believes that its policies and procedures are appropriate
to prevent, eliminate or minimize the harm of many potential conflicts of
interest between Batterymarch, its related persons and clients, clients should
be aware that no set of policies and procedures can possibly anticipate or
relieve all potential conflicts of interest. Moreover, it is possible that
additional potential conflicts of interest may exist that Batterymarch has not
identified in the summary above.
Batterymarch's CCO conducts a review of the firm's potential conflicts of
interest and a risk assessment on annual basis.
COMPENSATION: In addition to customary employee benefits (e.g., medical
coverage), compensation received by Batterymarch's portfolio managers includes:
* COMPETITIVE BASE SALARIES;
* INDIVIDUAL PERFORMANCE-BASED BONUSES based on the investment professionals'
added value to the portfolios for which they are responsible measured on a
one-, three- and five year basis versus benchmarks and peer universes as
well as their contributions to research, client service and new business
development;
* CORPORATE PROFIT-SHARING; and an
* annual contribution to a NON-QUALIFIED DEFERRED COMPENSATION PLAN that has
a cliff-vesting requirement (i.e., they must remain employed with the firm
for at least 31 months to receive payment)
Performance is evaluated on an aggregate product basis that the Portfolio
manager is responsible for and is generally not analyzed by any individual
client portfolios.
Portfolio manager compensation is not tied to, nor increased or decreased as the
result of, any performance fees that may be earned by Batterymarch. As noted
above, compensation is generally not impacted by the investment performance of
any one client account; all performance analysis is reviewed on an aggregate
product basis. Portfolio managers do not receive a percentage of the revenue
earned on any of Batterymarch's client portfolios.
PORTFOLIO OWNERSHIP: As of May 31, 2008, no portfolio manager of Batterymarch
beneficially owned any shares of the USAA Fund they managed.
QMA
CONFLICTS OF INTEREST: QMA is an indirect, wholly owned subsidiary of Prudential
Financial, Inc. and is part of a full-scale global financial services
organization, affiliated with insurance companies, investment advisers and
broker-dealers. QMA's portfolio managers are often responsible for managing
multiple accounts, including accounts of affiliates, institutional accounts,
mutual funds, insurance company separate accounts and various pooled investment
vehicles. These affiliations and portfolio management responsibilities may cause
potential and actual conflicts of interest. QMA aims to conduct itself in a
manner it considers to be the most fair and consistent with its fiduciary
obligations to all of its clients.
60
Management of multiple accounts and funds side-by-side may raise potential
conflicts of interest relating to the allocation of investment opportunities,
the aggregation and allocation of trades and cross trading. QMA has developed
policies and procedures designed to address these potential conflicts of
interest.
There may be restrictions imposed by law, regulation or contract regarding how
much, if any, of a particular security QMA may purchase or sell on behalf of a
client, and as to the timing of such purchase or sale. Such restrictions may
come into play as a result of QMA's relationship with Prudential Financial and
its other affiliates. Also, QMA may come into possession of material, non-public
information with respect to a particular issuer and as a result be unable to
execute purchase or sale transactions in securities of such issuer for its
clients. QMA generally is able to avoid a variety of potential conflicts due to
the possession of material, non-public information by maintaining an
"Information Barrier" to prevent the transfer of information between affiliates.
Certain affiliates of QMA develop and may publish credit research that is
independent from the research developed within QMA. QMA may hold different
opinions on the investment merits of a given security, issuer or industry such
that QMA may be purchasing or holding a security for a client and an affiliated
entity may be selling or recommending a sale of the same security or other
securities of the same issuer. Conversely, QMA may be selling a security for a
client and an affiliated entity may be purchasing or recommending a buy of the
same security or other securities of the same issuer. In addition, QMA's
affiliated brokers or investment advisers may be executing transactions in the
market in the same securities as QMA at the same time. It is the policy of QMA
not to engage in principal transactions with affiliated broker-dealers for
unaffiliated institutional accounts managed by QMA.
QMA may cause securities transactions to be executed for a client's account
concurrently with authorizations to purchase or sell the same securities for
other accounts managed by QMA, including proprietary accounts or accounts of
affiliates. In these instances, the executions of purchases or sales, where
possible, are allocated equitably among the various accounts.
QMA may provide to non-discretionary clients the same model investment portfolio
that it uses to manage discretionary client accounts. Delivery of the model
portfolios to non-discretionary clients may be prior to or after execution of
trades for discretionary accounts utilizing the same model. The discretionary
clients may be disadvantaged where QMA initiates trading for such clients after
it delivers the model investment portfolio to the non-discretionary clients, or
vice versa. QMA believes the potential market impact of trading based on the
models is unlikely to be significant given that the model typically calls for
small trades.
QMA may buy or sell, or may direct or recommend that one client buy or sell,
securities of the same kind or class that are purchased or sold for another
client, at prices which may be different. In addition, QMA may, at any time,
execute trades of securities of the same kind or class in one direction for an
account and trade in the opposite direction or not trade for any other account
due to differences in investment strategy or client direction.
The fees charged to advisory clients by QMA may differ depending upon a number
of factors including, but not limited to, the particular strategy, the size of a
portfolio being managed, the relationship with the client, the origination and
service requirements and the asset class involved. Fees may also differ based on
account type (E.G., commingled accounts, trust accounts, insurance company
separate accounts, and corporate, bank or trust-owned life insurance products).
Fees are negotiable so one client with similar investment objectives or goals
may be paying a higher fee than another client. Fees paid by certain clients may
also be higher due to performance based fees which increase based on the
performance of a portfolio above an established benchmark. Also, large clients
generate more revenue for QMA than do smaller accounts. A portfolio manager may
be faced with a conflict of interest when allocating scarce investment
opportunities given the benefit to QMA of favoring accounts that pay a higher
fee or generate more income for QMA. To address this conflict of interest, QMA
has adopted allocation policies as well as supervisory procedures that are
intended to fairly allocate investment opportunities among competing client
accounts.
Conflicts of interest may also arise regarding proxy voting. A committee of
senior business representatives together with relevant regulatory personnel
oversees the proxy voting process and monitors potential conflicts of interest
relating to proxy voting.
Conflicts of interest may also arise in connection with securities holdings.
Prudential Financial, the general account of The Prudential Insurance Company of
America, QMA's proprietary accounts and accounts of other affiliates of QMA
(collectively, the "Affiliated Accounts") may at times have various levels of
financial or other interests, including but not limited to portfolio holdings,
in companies whose securities may be held or purchased or sold in QMA's client
accounts. These financial interests may at any time be in potential or actual
conflict or may be inconsistent
61
with positions held or actions taken by QMA on behalf of its client accounts.
These interests can include loan servicing, debt or equity financing, services
related to advising on merger and acquisition issues, strategic corporate
relationships or investments and the offering of investment advice in various
forms. Thus QMA may invest client assets in the securities of companies with
which QMA or an affiliate of QMA has a financial relationship, including
investment in the securities of companies that are advisory clients of QMA.
It is anticipated that there will be situations in which the interests of a
client account in a portfolio company may conflict with the interests of one or
more Affiliated Accounts or other client accounts managed by QMA or its
affiliates. This may occur because Affiliated Accounts hold public and private
debt and equity securities of a large number of issuers and may invest in some
of the same companies as the client account but at different levels in the
capital structure. While these conflicts cannot be eliminated, QMA has
implemented policies and procedures designed to ensure that, notwithstanding
these conflicts, investments of its clients are managed in their best interests.
In addition, portfolio managers may advise Affiliated Accounts. The value of a
portion of the long-term incentive grant of certain investment professionals
will increase or decrease based on the annual performance of certain advised
accounts of QMA (the "LT Accounts") over a defined time period. As a result of
(i) the management of the Affiliated Accounts, and (ii) long-term compensation
reflecting the performance of the LT Accounts, QMA's portfolio managers from
time to time have certain direct and indirect financial interests in the
accounts they advise. To address potential conflicts related to these financial
interests, QMA has procedures, including supervisory review procedures, designed
to ensure that each of QMA's client accounts, and each Affiliated Account or LT
Account, is managed in a manner that is consistent with its investment
objectives, investment strategies and restrictions, as well as with QMA's
fiduciary obligations.
QMA also engages in short sales for certain of its advisory clients (I.E., the
sale of a borrowed security). For these clients, QMA may take a short position
in securities that are held long in other client portfolios. QMA has adopted
documentation and monitoring requirements to address the conflicts of interest
that arise due to the management of long-short portfolios alongside long-only
portfolios.
QMA follows Prudential Financial's policies on business ethics, personal
securities trading by investment personnel, and information barriers and has
adopted a code of ethics, allocation policies, supervisory procedures and
conflicts of interest policies, among other policies and procedures, which are
designed to ensure that clients are not harmed by these potential or actual
conflicts of interests; however, there is no guarantee that such policies and
procedures will detect and will ensure avoidance or disclosure of each and every
situation in which a conflict may arise.
COMPENSATION: QMA's investment professionals are compensated through a
combination of base salary, a performance-based annual cash incentive bonus and
an annual long-term incentive grant. QMA regularly benchmarks its compensation
program against leading asset management firms to monitor competitiveness.
The salary component is based on market data relative to similar positions
within the industry as well as the past performance, experience and
responsibility of the individual.
An investment professional's incentive compensation, including both the annual
cash bonus and long-term incentive grant, is not based on the performance of the
Fund (or any other individual account managed by QMA) or the value of the assets
of the Fund (or any other individual account managed by QMA). Rather, the
incentive compensation of each investment professional is primarily determined
based on such person's contribution to QMA's goal of providing investment
performance to clients consistent with portfolio objectives, guidelines and risk
parameters, as well as such person's qualitative contributions to the
organization. An investment professional's long-term incentive grant is
currently divided into two components: (i) 80% of the value of the grant is
subject to increase or decrease based on the annual performance of certain QMA
advised accounts, and (ii) 20% of the value of the grant consists of stock
options and restricted stock of Prudential Financial, Inc. (QMA's ultimate
parent company). The long-term incentive grants are subject to vesting
requirements.
The size of the annual cash bonus pool available for individual grants is
determined quantitatively based on two primary factors: 1) investment
performance (pre-tax) of composites representing QMA's various investment
strategies on a 1-year and 3-year basis relative to appropriate market peer
groups and benchmarks, and 2) business results as measured by QMA's pre-tax
income.
The size of the annual long-term incentive pool available for individual grants
is determined based on a percentage of the total compensation of QMA's eligible
employees for the prior year.
62
PORTFOLIO OWNERSHIP: As of May 31, 2008, no portfolio manager of QMA
beneficially owned any shares of the USAA Cornerstone Strategy Fund.
PORTFOLIO HOLDINGS DISCLOSURE
The Trust's Board of Trustees has adopted a policy on selective disclosure of
portfolio holdings. The Trust's policy is to protect the confidentiality of each
Fund's portfolio holdings and prevent the selective disclosure of material
non-public information about the identity of such holdings. To prevent the
selective disclosure of portfolio holdings of the Funds, the general policy of
the Funds is to not disclose any portfolio holdings of the Funds, other than the
portfolio holdings filed with the SEC on Form N-CSR (I.E., annual and semiannual
reports) and Form N-Q (I.E., quarterly portfolio holdings reports), and any
portfolio holdings made available on USAA.COM. This general policy shall not
apply, however, in the following instances:
* Where the person to whom the disclosure is made owes a fiduciary or other
duty of trust or confidence to the Funds (E.G., auditors, attorneys, and Access
Persons under the Funds' Code of Ethics);
* Where the person has a valid reason to have access to the portfolio
holdings information and has agreed not to disclose or misuse the information
(E.G., custodians, accounting agents, securities lending agents, Subadvisers,
rating agencies, mutual fund evaluation services, such as Lipper, and proxy
voting agents);
* As disclosed in this SAI; and
* As required by law or a regulatory body.
If portfolio holdings are released pursuant to an ongoing arrangement with any
party that owes a fiduciary or other duty of trust or confidence to the Fund or
has a valid reason to have access to the portfolio holdings information and has
agreed not to disclose or misuse the information, the Fund must have a
legitimate business purpose for doing so, and neither the Fund, nor the Manager
or its affiliates, may receive any compensation in connection with an
arrangement to make available information about the Fund's portfolio holdings.
If the applicable conditions set forth above are satisfied, a Fund may
distribute portfolio holdings to mutual fund evaluation services such as Lipper
Inc. and broker-dealers that may be used by the Fund, for the purpose of
efficient trading and receipt of relevant research. In providing this
information to broker-dealers, reasonable precautions are taken to avoid any
potential misuse of the disclosed information.
The Fund also may disclose any and all portfolio information to its service
providers and others who generally need access to such information in the
performance of their contractual duties and responsibilities and are subject to
duties of confidentiality, including a duty not to trade on non-public
information, imposed by law and/or agreement. These service providers include
each Fund's custodian, auditors, attorneys, investment adviser and
Subadviser(s), administrator, and each of their respective affiliates and
advisers.
Any person or entity that does not have a previously approved ongoing
arrangement to receive non-public portfolio holdings information and seeks a
Fund's portfolio holdings information that (i) has not been filed with the SEC,
or (ii) is not available on USAA.COM, must submit its request in writing to the
Fund's Chief Compliance Officer (CCO), or USAA Securities Counsel, who will make
a determination whether disclosure of such portfolio holdings may be made and
whether the relevant Fund needs to make any related disclosure in its SAI. A
report will be made to each Fund's Board of Trustees at each quarterly meeting
about (i) any determinations made by the CCO or USAA Securities Counsel,
pursuant to the procedures set forth in this paragraph, and (ii) any violations
of the portfolio holdings policy.
Each Fund intends to post its annual and semiannual reports, and quarterly
schedules of portfolio holdings on USAA. COM after these reports are filed with
the SEC. In addition, each Fund intends to post its top ten holdings on USAA.
COM 15 days following the end of each month.
In order to address potential conflicts of interest between the interests of a
Fund's shareholders, on the one hand, and the interests of the Fund's investment
adviser, principal underwriter, or certain affiliated persons, on the other, the
Funds have adopted the policies described above (i) prohibiting the receipt of
compensation in connection with an arrangement to make available information
about a Fund's portfolio holdings and (ii) requiring certain requests for
non-public portfolio holdings information to be approved by the CCO or USAA
Securities Counsel, and then reported to the Fund's Board, including the Non
Interested Trustees.
63
GENERAL INFORMATION
CUSTODIAN AND ACCOUNTING AGENT
State Street Bank and Trust Company, P.O. Box 1713, Boston, Massachusetts 02105,
is the Trust's custodian and accounting agent. The custodian is responsible for,
among other things, safeguarding and controlling each Fund's cash and
securities, handling the receipt and delivery of securities, processing the
pricing of each Fund's securities, and collecting interest on each Fund's
investments. The accounting agent is responsible for, among other things,
calculating each Fund's daily net asset value and other recordkeeping functions.
In addition, assets of the Balanced Strategy, Cornerstone Strategy, Growth and
Tax Strategy, Precious Metals and Minerals, Emerging Markets, International, and
World Growth Funds may be held by certain foreign subcustodians and foreign
securities depositories as agents of the Custodian in accordance with the rules
and regulations established by the SEC.
COUNSEL
K&L Gates LLP, 1601 K Street N.W., Washington, DC 20006, reviews certain legal
matters for the Trust in connection with the shares offered by the prospectus.
INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
Ernst & Young LLP, 1800 Frost Bank Tower, 100 West Houston Street, San Antonio,
Texas 78205, is the independent registered public accounting firm for the Funds.
In this capacity, the firm is responsible for the audits of the annual financial
statements of each Fund and reporting thereon.
APPENDIX A - LONG-TERM AND SHORT-TERM DEBT RATINGS
1. LONG-TERM DEBT RATINGS:
MOODY'S INVESTORS SERVICES
Aaa Obligations rated Aaa are judged to be of the best quality, with minimal
credit risk.
Aa Obligations rated Aa are judged to be of high quality and are subject to
very low credit risk.
A Obligations rated A are considered upper-medium grade and are subject to
low credit risk.
Baa Obligations rated Baa are subject to moderate credit risk. They are
considered medium-grade and as such may possess certain speculative
characteristics.
Ba Obligations rated Ba are judged to have speculative elements and are
subject to substantial credit risk.
B Obligations rated B are considered speculative and are subject to high
risk.
Caa Obligations are rated Caa are judged to be of poor standing and are subject
to very high credit risk.
Ca Obligations are rated Ca are highly speculative and are likely in, or very
near, default, with some respect of recovery of principal and interest.
C Obligations are rated C are the lowest rated class of bonds and are
typically in default, with little prospect for recovery of principal or
interest.
NOTE: MOODY'S APPLIES NUMERICAL MODIFIERS 1, 2, AND 3 IN EACH GENERIC RATING
CLASSIFICATION FROM AAA THROUGH C. THE MODIFIER 1 INDICATES THAT THE OBLIGATION
RANKS IN THE HIGHER END OF ITS GENERIC RATING CATEGORY, THE MODIFIER 2 INDICATES
A MID-RANGE RANKING, AND THE MODIFIER 3 INDICATES A RANKING IN THE LOWER END OF
THAT GENERIC RATING CATEGORY.
STANDARD & POOR'S RATINGS GROUP
AAA An obligation rated AAA has the highest rating assigned by S&P. The
obligor's capacity to meet its financial commitment on the obligation is
extremely strong.
64
AA An obligation rated AA differs from the highest rated obligations only in
small degree. The obligor's capacity to meet its financial commitment on
the obligation is very strong.
A An obligation rated A is somewhat more susceptible to the adverse effects
of changes in circumstances and economic conditions than obligations in
higher rated categories. However, the obligor's capacity to meet its
financial commitment on the obligation is still strong.
BBB An obligation rated BBB exhibits adequate protection parameters. However,
adverse economic conditions or changing circumstances are more likely to
lead to a weakened capacity of the obligor to meet its financial commitment
on the obligation.
Obligations rated BB, B, CCC, CC, and C are regarded as having significant
speculative characteristics. BB indicates the least degree of speculation
and C the highest. While such obligations will likely have some quality and
protective characteristics, these may be outweighed by large uncertainties
or major exposures to adverse conditions.
BB An obligation rated BB is less vulnerable to nonpayment than other
speculative issues. However, it faces major ongoing uncertainties or
exposure to adverse business, financial, or economic conditions that could
lead to the obligor's inadequate capacity to meet its financial commitment
on the obligation.
B An obligation rated B is more vulnerable to non payment than obligations
rated "BB," but the obligor currently has the capacity to meet its
financial commitment on the obligation. Adverse business, financial, or
economic conditions will likely impair the obligor's capacity or
willingness to meet its financial commitment on the obligation.
CCC An obligation rated CCC is currently vulnerable to nonpayment and is
dependent upon favorable business, financial, and economic conditions for
the obligor to meet its financial commitment on the obligation. In the
event of adverse business, financial, or economic conditions, the obligor
is not likely to have the capacity to meet its financial commitment on the
obligation.
CC An obligation rated CC is currently highly vulnerable to nonpayment.
C An obligation rated C may be used to cover a situation where a bankruptcy
petition has been filed or similar action has been taken, but payments on
this obligation are being continued.
D An obligation rated D is in payment default. The D rating category is used
when payments on an obligation are not made on the date due even if the
applicable grace period has not expired, unless S&P believes that such
payments will be made during such grace period. The D rating also will be
used upon the filing of a bankruptcy petition or the taking of a similar
action if payments on an obligation are jeopardized.
PLUS (+) OR MINUS (-): THE RATINGS FROM AA TO CCC MAY BE MODIFIED BY THE
ADDITION OF A PLUS OR MINUS SIGN TO SHOW RELATIVE STANDING WITHIN THE MAJOR
RATING CATEGORIES.
FITCH
AAA HIGHEST CREDIT QUALITY. "AAA" ratings denote the lowest expectation of
credit risk. They are assigned only in case of exceptionally strong
capacity for timely payment of financial commitments. This capacity is
highly unlikely to be adversely affected by foreseeable events.
AA VERY HIGH CREDIT QUALITY. "AA" ratings denote a very low expectation of
credit risk. They indicate very strong capacity for timely payment of
financial commitments. This capacity is not significantly vulnerable to
foreseeable events.
A HIGH CREDIT QUALITY. "A" ratings denote a low expectation of credit risk.
The capacity for timely payment of financial commitments is considered
strong. This capacity may, nevertheless, be more vulnerable to changes in
circumstances or in economic conditions than is the case for higher
ratings.
BBB GOOD CREDIT QUALITY. "BBB" ratings indicate that there is currently a low
expectation of credit risk. The capacity for timely payment of financial
commitments is considered adequate, but adverse changes in circumstances
and in economic conditions are more likely to impair this capacity. This is
the lowest investment-grade category.
65
BB SPECULATIVE. "BB" ratings indicate that there is a possibility of credit
risk developing, particularly as the result of adverse economic change over
time; however, business or financial alternatives may be available to allow
financial commitments to be met. Securities rated in this category are not
investment grade.
B HIGHLY SPECULATIVE. "B" ratings indicate that significant credit risk is
present, but a limited margin of safety remains. Financial commitments are
currently being met; however, capacity for continued payment is contingent
upon a sustained, favorable business and economic environment.
CCC HIGH DEFAULT RISK. "CCC" ratings indicate default is a real possibility.
Capacity for meeting financial commitment is solely reliant upon sustained,
favorable business or economic developments.
CC HIGH DEFAULT RISK. A "CC" rating indicates that default of some kind
appears probable.
C HIGH DEFAULT RISK. "C" ratings signal imminent default.
DDD DEFAULT. The ratings of obligations in this category are based on their
prospects for achieving partial or full recovery in a reorganization or
liquidation of the obligor. While expected recovery values are highly
speculative and cannot be estimated with any precision, the following serve
as general guidelines. "DDD" obligations have the highest potential for
recovery, around 90% - 100% of outstanding amounts and accrued interest.
PLUS (+) OR MINUS (-): THE RATINGS FROM AA TO CCC MAY BE MODIFIED BY THE
ADDITION OF A PLUS OR MINUS SIGN TO SHOW RELATIVE STANDING WITHIN THE MAJOR
RATING CATEGORIES.
DOMINION BOND RATING SERVICE LIMITED
As is the case with all Dominion rating scales, long-term debt ratings are meant
to give an indication of the risk that the borrower will not fulfill its full
obligations in a timely manner with respect to both interest and principal
commitments. Dominion ratings do not take factors such as pricing or market risk
into consideration and are expected to be used by purchasers as one part of
their investment process. Every Dominion rating is based on quantitative and
qualitative considerations that are relevant for the borrowing entity.
AAA Bonds rated "AAA" are of the highest credit quality, with exceptionally
strong protection for the timely repayment of principal and interest.
Earnings are considered stable, the structure of the industry in which the
entity operates is strong, and the outlook for future profitability is
favorable. There are few qualifying factors present that would detract from
the performance of the entity, the strength of liquidity and coverage
ratios is unquestioned, and the entity has established a creditable track
record of superior performance. Given the extremely tough definition that
Dominion has established for this category, few entities are able to
achieve a AAA rating.
AA Bonds rated "AA" are of superior credit quality, and protection of interest
and principal is considered high. In many cases, they differ from bonds
rated AAA only to a small degree. Given the extremely tough definition that
Dominion has for the AAA category (which few companies are able to
achieve), entities rated AA are also considered to be strong credits, which
typically exemplify above-average strength in key areas of consideration
and are unlikely to be significantly affected by reasonably foreseeable
events.
A Bonds rated "A" are of satisfactory credit quality. Protection of interest
and principal is still substantial, but the degree of strength is less than
with AA rated entities. While a respectable rating, entities in the "A"
category are considered to be more susceptible to adverse economic
conditions and have greater cyclical tendencies than higher rated
companies.
BBB Bonds rated "BBB" are of adequate credit quality. Protection of interest
and principal is considered adequate, but the entity is more susceptible to
adverse changes in financial and economic conditions, or there may be other
adversities present that reduce the strength of the entity and its rated
securities.
BB Bonds rated "BB" are defined to be speculative, where the degree of
protection afforded interest and principal is uncertain, particularly
during periods of economic recession. Entities in the BB area typically
have limited access to capital markets and additional liquidity support
and, in many cases, small size or lack of competitive strength may be
additional negative considerations.
66
B Bonds rated "B" are highly speculative and there is a reasonably high level
of uncertainty which exists as to the ability of the entity to pay interest
and principal on a continuing basis in the future, especially in periods of
economic recession or industry adversity.
CCC/
CC/C Bonds rated in any of these categories are very highly speculative and are
in danger of default of interest and principal. The degree of adverse
elements present is more severe than bonds rated "B." Bonds rated below "B"
often have characteristics, which, if not remedied, may lead to default. In
practice, there is little difference between the "C" to "CCC" categories,
with "CC" and "C" normally used to lower ranking debt of companies where
the senior debt is rated in the "CCC" to "B" range.
D This category indicates Bonds in default of either interest or principal.
NOTE: (HIGH/LOW) GRADES ARE USED TO INDICATE THE RELATIVE STANDING OF A CREDIT
WITHIN A PARTICULAR RATING CATEGORY. THE LACK OF ONE OF THESE DESIGNATIONS
INDICATES A RATING THAT IS ESSENTIALLY IN THE MIDDLE OF THE CATEGORY. NOTE THAT
"HIGH" AND "LOW" GRADES ARE NOT USED FOR THE AAA CATEGORY.
A.M. BEST CO, INC.
A.M. Best's Long-Term Debt Rating (issue credit rating) is an opinion as to the
issuer's ability to meet its financial obligations to security holders when due.
There ratings are assigned to debt and preferred stock issues.
aaa Assigned to issues, where the issuer has, in our opinion, an exceptional
ability to meet the terms of the obligation.
aa Assigned to issues, where the issuer has, in our opinion, a very strong
ability to meet the terms of the obligation.
a Assigned to issues, where the issuer has, in our opinion, a strong ability
to meet the terms of the obligation.
bbb Assigned to issues, where the issuer has, in our opinion, an adequate
ability to meet the terms of the obligation; however, is more susceptible
to changes in economic or other conditions.
bb Assigned to issues, where the issuer has, in our opinion, speculative
credit characteristics generally due to a modest margin of principal and
interest payment protection and vulnerability to economic changes.
b Assigned to issues, where the issuer has, in our opinion, very speculative
credit characteristics generally due to a modest margin of principal and
interest payment protection and extreme vulnerability to economic changes.
ccc, cc,
c
Assigned to issues, where the issuer has, in our opinion, extremely
speculative credit characteristics, generally due to a modest margin of
principal and interest payment protection and/or limited ability to
withstand adverse changes in economic or other conditions.
d In default on payment of principal, interest or other terms and conditions.
The rating also is utilized when a bankruptcy petition, or similar action,
has been filed.
RATINGS FROM "AA" TO "BBB" MAY BE ENHANCED WITH A "+" (PLUS) OR "-" (MINUS) TO
INDICATE WHETHER CREDIT QUALITY IS NEAR THE TOP OR BOTTOM OF A CATEGORY.
2. SHORT-TERM DEBT RATINGS:
MOODY'S MUNICIPAL
MIG 1 This designation denotes superior credit quality. Excellent protection
is afforded by established cash flows, highly reliable liquidity
support, or demonstrated broad-based access to the market for
refinancing.
MIG 2 This designation denotes strong credit quality. Margins of protection
are ample, although not as large as in the preceding group.
67
MIG 3 This designation denotes acceptable credit quality. Liquidity and
cash-flow protection may be narrow, and market access for refinancing is
likely to be less well-established.
SG This designation denotes speculative-grade credit quality. Debt
instruments in this category may lack sufficient margins of protection.
MOODY'S DEMAND OBLIGATIONS
VMIG 1 This designation denotes superior credit quality. Excellent protection
is afforded by the superior short-term credit strength of the liquidity
provider and structural and legal protections that ensure the timely
payment of purchase price upon demand.
VMIG 2 This designation denotes strong credit quality. Good protection is
afforded by the strong short-term credit strength of the liquidity
provider and structural and legal protections that ensure the timely
payment of purchase price upon demand.
VMIG 3 This designation denotes acceptable credit quality. Adequate protection
is afforded by the satisfactory short-term credit strength of the
liquidity provider and structural and legal protections that ensure the
timely payment of purchase price upon demand.
SG This designation denotes speculative-grade credit quality. Demand
features rated in this category may be supported by a liquidity provider
that does not have an investment grade short-term rating or may lack the
structural and/or legal protections necessary to ensure the timely
payment of purchase price upon demand.
MOODY'S CORPORATE AND GOVERNMENT
Prime-1 Issuers rated Prime-1 (or supporting institutions) have a superior
ability for repayment of senior short-term promissory obligations.
Prime-2 Issuers rated Prime-2 have a strong ability for repayment of senior
short-term promissory obligations. This will normally be evidenced by
many of the characteristics cited above but to a lesser degree.
Prime-3 Issuers rated Prime-3 have an acceptable ability for repayment of senior
short-term obligations. The effect of industry characteristics and
market compositions may be more pronounced. Variability in earnings and
profitability may result in changes in the level of debt protection
measurements and may require relatively high financial leverage.
Adequate alternate liquidity is maintained.
NP Not Prime. Issues do not fall within any of the Prime rating categories.
S&P MUNICIPAL
SP-1 Strong capacity to pay principal and interest. An issue determined to
possess a very strong capacity to pay debt service is given a plus (+)
designation.
SP-2 Satisfactory capacity to pay principal and interest, with some
vulnerability to adverse financial and economic changes over the term
of the notes.
SP-3 Speculative capacity to pay principal and interest.
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S&P CORPORATE AND GOVERNMENT
A-1 This designation indicates that the degree of safety regarding timely
payment is strong. Those issues determined to possess extremely strong
safety characteristics are denoted with a plus (+) sign designation.
A-2 Capacity for timely payment on issues with this designation is
satisfactory. However, the relative degree of safety is not as high as for
issues designated A-1.
A-3 Issues carrying this designation have an adequate capacity for timely
payment. They are, however, more vulnerable to the adverse effects of
changes in circumstances than obligations carrying the higher designations.
B Issues rated "B" are regarded as having speculative capacity for timely
payment.
68
C This rating is assigned to short-term debt obligations with a doubtful
capacity for payment.
D Debt rated "D" is in payment default. The "D" rating category is used when
interest payments or principal payments are not made on the due date, even
if the applicable grace period has not expired, unless S&P believes that
such payments will be made during such grace period.
FITCH
F1 HIGHEST CREDIT QUALITY. Indicates the strongest capacity for timely payment
of financial commitments; may have an added "+" to denote any exceptionally
strong credit features.
F2 GOOD CREDIT QUALITY. A satisfactory capacity for timely payment of
financial commitments, but the margin of safety is not as great as in the
case of the higher ratings.
F3 FAIR CREDIT QUALITY. The capacity for timely payment of financial
commitments is adequate; however, near-term adverse changes could result in
a reduction to non-investment grade.
B SPECULATIVE. Minimal capacity for timely payment of financial commitments,
plus vulnerability to near-term adverse changes in financial and economic
conditions.
C HIGH DEFAULT RISK. Default is a real possibility. Capacity for meeting
financial commitments is solely reliant upon a sustained, favorable
business and economic environment.
D DEFAULT. Denotes actual or imminent payment default.
DOMINION COMMERCIAL PAPER
R-1 (high) Short-term debt rated "R-1 (high)" is of the highest credit
quality, and indicates an entity that possesses unquestioned
ability to repay current liabilities as they fall due. Entities
rated in this category normally maintain strong liquidity
positions, conservative debt levels and profitability, which is
both stable and above average. Companies achieving an "R-1
(high)" rating are normally leaders in structurally sound
industry segments with proven track records, sustainable positive
future results and no substantial qualifying negative factors.
Given the extremely tough definition, which Dominion has
established for an "R-1 (high)," few entities are strong enough
to achieve this rating.
R-1 (middle) Short-term debt rated "R-1 (middle)" is of superior credit
quality and, in most cases, ratings in this category differ from
"R-1 (high)" credits to only a small degree. Given the extremely
tough definition, which Dominion has for the "R-1 (high)"
category (which few companies are able to achieve), entities
rated "R-1 (middle)" are also considered strong credits which
typically exemplify above average strength in key areas of
consideration for debt protection.
R-1 (low) Short-term debt rated "R-1 (low)" is of satisfactory credit
quality. The overall strength and outlook for key liquidity, debt
and profitability ratios is not normally as favorable as with
higher rating categories, but these considerations are still
respectable. Any qualifying negative factors that exist are
considered manageable, and the entity is normally of sufficient
size to have some influence in its industry.
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R-2 (high),
R-2 (middle),
R-2 (low) Short-term debt rated "R-2" is of adequate credit quality and
within the three subset grades, debt protection ranges from
having reasonable ability for timely repayment to a level, which
is considered only just adequate. The liquidity and debt ratios
of entities in the "R-2" classification are not as strong as
those in the "R-1" category, and the past and future trend may
suggest some risk of maintaining the strength of key ratios in
these areas. Alternative sources of liquidity support are
considered satisfactory; however, even the strongest liquidity
support will not improve the commercial paper rating of the
issuer. The size of the entity may restrict its flexibility, and
its relative position in the industry is not typically as strong
as an "R-1 credit." Profitability trends, past and future, may be
less favorable, earnings not as stable, and there are often
negative qualifying factors present, which could also make the
entity more vulnerable to adverse changes in financial and
economic conditions.
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69
R-3 (high),
R-3 (middle),
R-3 (low) Short-term debt rated "R-3" is speculative, and within the three
subset grades, the capacity for timely payment ranges from mildly
speculative to doubtful. "R-3" credits tend to have weak
liquidity and debt ratios, and the future trend of these ratios
is also unclear. Due to its speculative nature, companies with
"R-3" ratings would normally have very limited access to
alternative sources of liquidity. Earnings would typically be
very unstable, and the level of overall profitability of the
entity is also likely to be low. The industry environment may be
weak, and strong negative qualifying factors are also likely to
be present.
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NOTE: THE DOMINION RATING CATEGORIES FOR SHORT-TERM DEBT USE "HIGH," "MIDDLE,"
OR "LOW" AS SUBSET GRADES TO DESIGNATE THE RELATIVE STANDING OF THE CREDIT
WITHIN A PARTICULAR RATING CATEGORY.
A.M. BEST
AMB-1+ Assigned to issues, where the issuer has, in our opinion, the strongest
ability to repay short-term debt obligations.
AMB-1 Assigned to issues, where the issuer has, in our opinion, an outstanding
ability to repay short-term debt obligations.
AMB-2 Assigned to issues, where the issuer has, in our opinion, a satisfactory
ability to repay short-term debt obligations.
AMB-3 Assigned to issues, where the issuer has, in our opinion, an adequate
ability to repay short-term debt obligations; however, adverse economic
conditions will likely lead to a reduced capacity to meet its financial
commitments on shorter debt obligations.
AMB-4 Assigned to issues, where the issuer has, in our opinion, speculative
credit characteristics and is vulnerable to economic or other external
changes, which could have a marked impact on the company's ability to
meet its commitments on short-term debt obligations.
d In default on payment of principal, interest or other terms and
conditions. The rating is also utilized when a bankruptcy petition, or
similar action, has been filed.
06088-1008
USAA MUTUAL FUNDS TRUST
PART C. OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 23. EXHIBITS
a (i) USAA Mutual Funds Trust First Amended and Restated Master Trust
Agreement dated April 20, 2006 (12)
(ii) USAA Mutual Funds Trust Second Amended and Restated Master
Trust Agreement dated June 27, 2006 (15)
b First Amended and Restated By-Laws, dated April 20, 2006 (12)
c None other than provisions contained in Exhibits (a)(i),
(a)(ii), and (b) above
d (i) Advisory Agreement dated August 1, 2001 with respect to the
Florida Tax-Free Income and Florida Tax-Free Money Market
Funds (7)
(ii) Management Agreement for the Extended Market Index Fund
dated August 1, 2006 (15)
(iii) Advisory Agreement for the Nasdaq-100 Index Fund dated
August 1, 2006 (15)
(iv) Management Agreement for the S&P 500 Index Fund dated
August 1, 2006 (15)
(v) Advisory Agreement dated August 1, 2006 with respect to all
other funds (15)
(vi) Investment Subadvisory Agreement between IMCO and BHMS
dated August 1, 2006 (15)
(vii) Investment Subadvisory Agreement between IMCO and Batterymarch
dated August 1, 2006 (15)
(viii) Investment Subadvisory Agreement between IMCO and The Boston
Company dated August 1, 2006 (15)
(ix) Investment Subadvisory Agreement between IMCO and GMO dated
August 1, 2006 (15)
(x) Investment Subadvisory Agreement between IMCO and Loomis
Sayles dated August 1, 2006 (15)
(xi) Investment Subadvisory Agreement between IMCO and Marsico dated
August 1, 2006 (15)
(xii) Investment Subadvisory Agreement between IMCO and MFS dated
August 1, 2006 (15)
(xiii) Investment Subadvisory Agreement between IMCO and NTI dated
August 1, 2006 (15)
(xiv) Investment Subadvisory Agreement between IMCO and OFI
Institutional dated August 1, 2006 (15)
(xv) Investment Subadvisory Agreement between IMCO and Wellington
Management dated August 1, 2006 (15)
(xvi) Investment Subadvisory Agreement between IMCO and Credit Suisse
Asset Management, LLC dated October 2, 2006 (16)
(xvii) Amendment No. 1 to Investment Subadvisory Agreement between
IMCO and Batterymarch dated August 1, 2006. (15)
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(xviii) Investment Subadvisory Agreement between IMCO and Deutsche
Investment Management Americas Inc. dated October 2, 2006 (16)
(xix) Amendment No. 2 to Investment Subadvisory Agreement between
IMCO and Batterymarch dated October 2, 2006 (16)
(xx) Amendment No. 1 to Investment Subadvisory Agreement between
IMCO and Deutsche Investment Management Americas Inc. (18)
C-2
(xxi) Investment Subadvisory Agreement between IMCO and Quantitative
Management Associates dated July 9, 2007 (19)
(xxii) Investment Subadvisory Agreement between IMCO and UBS Global
Asset Management dated July 9, 2007 (19)
(xxiii) Investment Subadvisory Agreement between IMCO and The
Renaissance Group, LLC dated December 3, 2007 (22)
(xxiv) Investment Subadvisory Agreement between IMCO and Credit Suisse
Securities (USA) LLC dated October 1, 2007 (22)
(xxv) Letter Agreement to Advisory Agreement adding Global
Opportunities Fund (filed herewith)
(xxvi) Amendment No. 2 to Investment Subadvisory Agreement between
IMCO and Deutsche Investment Management Americas Inc.
(filed herewith)
(xxvii) Amendment No. 1 to Investment Subadvisory Agreement between
IMCO and Quantitative Management (filed herewith)
(xxviii) Amendment No. 1 to Investment Subadvisory Agreement between
IMCO and Credit Suisse Securities (USA) LLC (filed herewith)
(xxix) Amendment No. 1 to Investment Subadvisory Agreement between
IMCO and The Boston Company (filed herewith)
(xxx) Amendment No. 1 to Investment Subadvisory Agreement between
IMCO and Credit Suisse Asset Management, LLC (filed herewith)
(xxxi) Letter Agreement to Advisory Agreement adding Target
Retirement Income Fund, Target Retirement 2020 Fund, Target
Retirement 2030 Fund, Target Retirement 2040 Fund, and Target
Retirement 2050 Fund (filed herewith)
e (i) Underwriting Agreement dated June 25, 1993 (1)
(ii) Letter Agreement dated May 10, 1994 adding Texas Tax-Free
Income Fund and Texas Tax-Free Money Market Fund (1)
(iii) Letter Agreement to Underwriting Agreement adding 37 funds (15)
(iv) Letter Agreement to Underwriting Agreement adding Global
Opportunities Fund (filed herewith)
(v) Letter Agreement to Underwriting Agreement adding Target
Retirement Income Fund, Target Retirement 2020 Fund, Target
Retirement 2030 Fund, Target Retirement 2040 Fund, and Target
Retirement 2050 Fund (filed herewith)
f Not Applicable
g (i) Amended and Restated Custodian Agreement dated July 31, 2006
with Fee Schedule dated November 28, 2006 (16)
(ii) Form of Custodian Agreement for Extended Market Index Fund (12)
(iii) Custodian Agreement for S&P 500 Index Fund dated July 31,
2006 (17)
(iv) Subcustodian Agreement dated March 24, 1994 (2)
(v) Fee Schedule dated July 1, 2007 (20)
(vi) Letter Agreement to the Amended and Restated Custodian
Agreement adding Global Opportunities Fund (filed herewith)
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C-3
(vii) Form of Amendment No. 1 to Amended and Restated Custodian
Agreement adding Target Retirement Income Fund, Target
Retirement 2020 Fund, Target Retirement 2030 Fund, Target
Retirement 2040 Fund, and Target Retirement 2050 Fund (26)
h (i) Transfer Agency Agreement dated November 13, 2002 (8)
(ii) Letter Agreement to Transfer Agency Agreement dated August 1,
2006 adding 37 funds (15)
(iii) Administration and Servicing Agreement dated August 1, 2001
with respect to the Florida Tax-Free Income and Florida
Tax-Free Money Market Funds (7)
(iv) Letter Agreement dated August 1, 2006, to the Administration
and Servicing Agreement for 37 Funds (15)
(v) Letter Agreement dated May 10, 1994 adding Texas Tax-Free
Income Fund and Texas Tax-Free Money Market Fund (1)
(vi) Master Revolving Credit Facility Agreement with USAA Capital
Corporation dated October 1, 2007 (22)
(vii) Agreement and Plan of Conversion and Termination with respect
to USAA Mutual Fund, Inc. (15)
(viii) Agreement and Plan of Conversion and Termination with respect
to USAA Investment Trust (15)
(ix) Agreement and Plan of Conversion and Termination with respect
to USAA Tax Exempt Fund, Inc. (15)
(x) Amended and Restated Master-Feeder Participation Agreement
Among USAA Mutual Funds Trust, BlackRock Advisors, LLC, USAA
Investment Management Company, and BlackRock Distributors,
Inc. Dated as of October 1, 2006 (23)
(xi) Amended and Restated Subadministration Agreement dated
October 1, 2006 (23)
(xii) Letter Agreement to the Transfer Agency Agreement adding
Global Opportunities Fund (filed herewith)
(xiii) Letter Agreement to the Administration and Servicing Agreement
adding Global Opportunities Fund (filed herewith)
(xiv) Letter Agreement to the Transfer Agency Agreement adding
Target Retirement Income Fund, Target Retirement 2020 Fund,
Target Retirement 2030 Fund, Target Retirement 2040 Fund, and
Target Retirement 2050 Fund (filed herewith)
(xv) Letter Agreement to the Administration and Servicing Agreement
adding Target Retirement Income Fund, Target Retirement 2020
Fund, Target Retirement 2030 Fund, Target Retirement 2040
Fund, and Target Retirement 2050 Fund (filed herewith)
i (i) Opinion and Consent of Counsel with respect to Cornerstone
Strategy, Balanced Strategy, Growth and Tax Strategy, Emerging
Markets, Emerging Markets Institutional Shares, International,
International Institutional Shares, Precious Metals and
Minerals, Precious Metals and Minerals Institutional Shares,
and World Growth Funds, and GNMA and Treasury Money Market
Trusts (filed herewith)
(ii) Opinion and Consent of Counsel with respect to Aggressive
Growth, Growth, Growth & Income, Income, Income Stock,
Short-Term Bond, Money Market, Science & Technology,
C-4
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First Start Growth, Small Cap Stock, Intermediate-Term Bond,
High-Yield Opportunities, Capital Growth, and Value Funds (22)
(iii) Opinion and Consent of Counsel with respect to Total Return
Strategy, Extended Market Index, S&P 500 Index, and Nasdaq-100
Index Funds (24)
(iv) Opinion and Consent of Counsel with respect to Tax Exempt
Long-Term, Tax Exempt Intermediate-Term, Tax Exempt
Short-Term, Tax Exempt Money Market, California Bond,
California Money Market, New York Bond, New York Money Market,
Virginia Bond, Virginia Money Market, Florida Tax-Free Income,
and Florida Tax-Free Money Market Funds (28)
(v) Opinion and Consent of Counsel with respect to the Global
Opportunities Fund (29)
(vi) Opinion and Consent of Counsel with respect to the Target
Retirement Income Fund, Target Retirement 2020 Fund, Target
Retirement 2030 Fund, Target Retirement 2040 Fund,
and Target Retirement 2050 Fund (30)
(vii) Opinion and Consent of Counsel with respect to the
institutional share classes of Aggressive Growth, Growth,
Income, Income Stock, Short-Term Bond, Small Cap Stock,
Intermediate-Term Bond, High-Yield Opportunities, and Value
Funds (filed herewith)
j (i) Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
with respect to Cornerstone Strategy, Balanced Strategy,
Growth and Tax Strategy, Emerging Markets, Emerging Markets
Institutional Shares, International, International
Institutional Shares, Precious Metals and Minerals, Precious
Metals and Minerals Institutional Shares, and World Growth
Funds, and GNMA and Treasury Money Market Trusts (filed
herewith)
(ii) Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm with
respect to Aggressive Growth, Growth, Growth & Income, Income,
Income Stock, Short-Term Bond, Money Market, Science &
Technology, First Start Growth, Small Cap Stock,
Intermediate-Term Bond, High-Yield Opportunities, Capital
Growth, and Value Funds (22)
(iii) Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm with
respect to Total Return Strategy, Extended Market Index, S&P
500 Index, and Nasdaq-100 Index Funds (26)
(iv) Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm with
respect to Tax Exempt Long-Term, Tax Exempt Intermediate-Term,
Tax Exempt Short-Term, Tax Exempt Money Market, California
Bond, California Money Market, New York Bond, New York Money
Market, Virginia Bond, Virginia Money Market, Florida Tax-Free
Income, and Florida Tax-Free Money Market Funds (28)
(v) Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm with
respect to the institutional share classes of Aggressive
Growth, Growth, Income, Income Stock, Short-Term Bond, Small
Cap Stock, Intermediate-Term Bond, High-Yield Opportunities,
and Value Funds (filed herewith)
k Omitted Financial Statements - Not Applicable
l SUBSCRIPTIONS AND INVESTMENT LETTERS
(i) Florida Bond Fund and Florida Money Market Fund dated June
25, 1993 (1)
(ii) Texas Tax-Free Income Fund and Texas Tax-Free Money Market Fund
dated May 3, 1994 (1)
(iii) Subscription and Investment Letter for Global Opportunities
Fund (filed herewith)
C-5
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(iv) Subscription and Investment Letter for Target Retirement Income
Fund, Target Retirement 2020 Fund, Target Retirement 2030 Fund,
Target Retirement 2040 Fund, and Target Retirement 2050 Fund
(filed herewith)
m 12b-1 Plans - Not Applicable
n 18f-3 Plans
(i) Amended and Restated Multiple Class Plan Purchase to Rule
18f-3 USAA Mutual Funds Trust (S&P 500 Index Fund) (27)
(ii) Amended and Restated Multiple Class Plan Purchase to Rule
18f-3 USAA Mutual Funds Trust (27)
o Reserved
p CODE OF ETHICS
(i) USAA Investment Management Company dated January 1, 2008 (23)
(ii) Northern Trust Investments dated February 1, 2005 (14)
(iii) BlackRock, Inc. dated September 30, 2006 (16)
(iv) Batterymarch Financial Management, Inc. dated February 1,
2005 (14)
(v) Marsico Capital Management, LLC dated September 1, 2008
(filed herewith)
(vi) Wellington Management Company, LLP dated November 1, 2007 (22)
(vii) Loomis, Sayles & Company, L.P. dated June 1, 2006 (15)
(viii) Grantham, Mayo, Van Otterloo & Co., LLC dated October 26, 2005
(15)
(ix) Barrow, Hanley, Mewhinney & Strauss, Inc. dated January 3, 2006
(24)
(x) OFI Institutional Asset Management dated March 31, 2006 (15)
(xi) The Boston Company Asset Management LLC dated November 2006
(17)
(xii) MFS Investment Management dated January 1, 2007 (17)
(xiii) Credit Suisse Asset Management, LLC dated April 2006 (15)
(xiv) Deutsche Investment Management Americas Inc. dated August 11,
2006 (20)
(xv) Quantitative Management Associates January 9, 2007 (19)
(xvi) UBS Global Asset Management June 11, 2007(19)
(xvii) Renaissance Investment Management July 2007 (22)
q POWERS OF ATTORNEY
(a) Powers of Attorney for Christopher W. Claus, Michael Reimherr,
Richard A. Zucker, Barbara B. Dreeben, and Robert L. Mason
dated September 13, 2006 (15)
(b) Powers of Attorney for Barbara Ostdiek and Roberto Galindo,
Jr. dated February 27, 2008 (23)
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(1) Previously filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 4 of the Registrant (No.
33-65572 with the Securities and Exchange Commission on July 25, 1995).
(2) Previously filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 5 of the Registrant (No.
33-65572 with the Securities and Exchange Commission on July 25, 1996).
C-6
(3) Previously filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 6 of the Registrant (No.
33-65572 with the Securities and Exchange Commission on July 31, 1997).
(4) Previously filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 8 of the Registrant (No.
33-65572 with the Securities and Exchange Commission on June 1, 1999).
(5) Previously filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 9 of the Registrant (No.
33-65572 with the Securities and Exchange Commission on June 1, 2000).
(6) Previously filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 10 of the Registrant
(No. 33-65572 with the Securities and Exchange Commission on June 22,
2001).
(7) Previously filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 11 of the Registrant
(No. 33-65572 with the Securities and Exchange Commission on July 31,
2002).
(8) Previously filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 12 of the Registrant
(No. 33-65572 with the Securities and Exchange Commission on July 29,
2003).
(9) Previously filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 13 of the Registrant
(No. 33-65572 with the Securities and Exchange Commission on May 28, 2004).
(10) Previously filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 15 of the Registrant
(No. 33-65572 with the Securities and Exchange Commission on June 1, 2005).
(11) Previously filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 16 of the Registrant
(No. 33-65572 with the Securities and Exchange Commission on July 28,
2005).
(12) Previously filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 18 of the Registrant
(No. 33-65572 with the Securities and Exchange Commission on May 16, 2006).
(13) Previously filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 19 of the Registrant
(No. 33-65572 with the Securities and Exchange Commission on June 1, 2006).
(14) Previously filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 20 of the Registrant
(No. 33-65572 with the Securities and Exchange Commission on July 28,
2006).
(15) Previously filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 21 of the Registrant
(No. 33-65572 with the Securities and Exchange Commission on September 29,
2006).
(16) Previously filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 22 of the Registrant
(No. 33-65572 with the Securities and Exchange Commission on November 28,
2006).
C-7
(17) Previously filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 23 of the Registrant
(No. 33-65572 with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 1,
2007).
(18) Previously filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 24 of the Registrant
(No. 33-65572 with the Securities and Exchange Commission on April 26,
2007).
(19) Previously filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 25 of the Registrant
(No. 33-65572 with the Securities and Exchange Commission on July 26,
2007).
(20) Previously filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 27 of the Registrant
(No. 33-65572 with the Securities and Exchange Commission on September 26,
2007).
(21) Previously filed with Post-effective Amendment No. 28 of the Registrant
(No. 33-65572 with the Securities and Exchange Commission on September 28,
2007).
(22) Previously filed with Post-effective Amendment No. 29 of the Registrant
(No. 33-65572 with the Securities and Exchange Commission on November 26,
2007).
(23) Previously filed with Post-effective Amendment No. 30 of the Registrant
(No. 33-65572 with the Securities and Exchange Commission on February 29,
2008).
(24) Previously filed with Post-effective Amendment No. 31 of the Registrant
(No. 33-65572 with the Securities and Exchange Commission on April 28,
2008).
(25) Previously filed with Post-effective Amendment No. 32 of the Registrant
(No. 33-65572 with the Securities and Exchange Commission on May 9, 2008).
(26) Previously filed with Post-effective Amendment No. 33 of the Registrant
(No. 33-65572 with the Securities and Exchange Commission on May 9, 2008).
(27) Previously filed with Post-effective Amendment No. 34 of the Registrant
(No. 33-65572 with the Securities and Exchange Commission on May 30, 2008).
(28) Previously filed with Post-effective Amendment No. 35 of the Registrant
(No. 33-65572 with the Securities and Exchange Commission on July 28,
2008).
(29) Previously filed with Post-effective Amendment No. 37 of the Registrant
(No. 33-65572 with the Securities and Exchange Commission on July 31,
2008).
(30) Previously filed with Post-effective Amendment No. 38 of the Registrant
(No. 33-65572 with the Securities and Exchange Commission on July 31,
2008).
C-8
ITEM 24. PERSONS CONTROLLED BY OR UNDER COMMON CONTROL WITH THE FUND
Information pertaining to persons controlled by or under common
control with Registrant is hereby incorporated by reference to the
section captioned "Trustees and Officers of the Trust" in the
Statement of Additional Information.
ITEM 25. INDEMNIFICATION
Protection for the liability of the adviser and underwriter and
for the officers and trustees of the Registrant is provided by two
methods:
(a) THE TRUSTEE AND OFFICER LIABILITY POLICY. This policy covers
all losses incurred by the Registrant, its adviser and its
underwriter from any claim made against those entities or
persons during the policy period by any shareholder or
former shareholder of any Fund by reason of any alleged
negligent act, error or omission committed in connection
with the administration of the investments of said
Registrant or in connection with the sale or redemption of
shares issued by said Registrant. The Trust will not pay for
such insurance to the extent that payment therefor is in
violation of the Investment Company Act of 1940 or the
Securities Act of 1933.
(b) INDEMNIFICATION PROVISIONS UNDER AGREEMENT AND DECLARATION
OF TRUST. Under Article VI of the Registrant's Agreement and
Declaration of Trust, each of its Trustees and officers or
any person serving at the Registrant's request as directors,
officers or trustees of another organization in which the
Registrant has any interest as a shareholder, creditor or
otherwise ("Covered Person") shall be indemnified against
all liabilities, including but not limited to amounts paid
in satisfaction of judgments, in compromise or as fines and
penalties, and expenses, including reasonable accountants'
and counsel fees, incurred by any Covered Person in
connection with the defense or disposition of any action,
suit or other proceeding, whether civil or criminal, before
any court or administrative or legislative body, in which
such Covered Person may be or may have been involved as a
party or otherwise or with which such person may be or may
have been threatened, while in office or thereafter, by
reason of being or having been such an officer, director or
trustee, except with respect to any matter as to which it
has been determined that such Covered Person had acted with
willful misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence or reckless
disregard of the duties involved in the conduct of such
Covered Person's office (such conduct referred to hereafter
as "Disabling Conduct"). A determination that the Covered
Person is entitled to indemnification may be made by (i) a
final decision on the merits by a court or other body before
whom the proceeding was brought that the person to be
indemnified was not liable by reason of Disabling Conduct,
(ii) dismissal of a court action or an administrative
proceeding against a Covered Person for insufficiency of
evidence of Disabling Conduct, or (iii) a reasonable
determination, based upon a review of the facts, that the
Covered Person was not liable by reason of Disabling Conduct
by (a) a vote of a majority of a quorum of Trustees who are
C-9
neither "interested persons" of the Registrant as defined in
section 2(a)(19) of the 1940 Act nor parties to the
proceeding, or (b) an independent legal counsel in a written
opinion.
Expenses, including accountants and counsel fees so incurred
by any such Covered Person (but excluding amounts paid in
satisfaction of judgments, in compromise or as fines or
penalties), may be paid from time to time from funds
attributable to the Fund of the Registrant in question in
advance of the final disposition of any such action, suit or
proceeding, provided that the Covered Person shall have
undertaken to repay the amounts so paid to the Fund of the
Registrant in question if it is ultimately determined that
indemnification of such expenses is not authorized under
this Article VI and (i) the Covered Person shall have
provided security for such undertaking, (ii) the Registrant
shall be insured against losses arising by reason of any
lawful advances, or (iii) a majority of a quorum of the
disinterested Trustees who are not a party to the
proceeding, or an independent legal counsel in a written
opinion, shall have determined, based on a review of readily
available facts (as opposed to full trial-type inquiry),
that there is reason to believe that the Covered Person
ultimately will be found entitled to indemnification.
As to any matter disposed of by a compromise payment by any
such Covered Person pursuant to a consent decree or
otherwise, no such indemnification either for said payment
or for any other expenses shall be provided unless such
indemnification shall be approved (a) by a majority of the
disinterested Trustees who are not parties to the proceeding
or (b) by an independent legal counsel in a written opinion.
Approval by the Trustees pursuant to clause (a) or by
independent legal counsel pursuant to clause (b) shall not
prevent the recovery from any Covered Person of any amount
paid to such Covered Person in accordance with any of such
clauses as indemnification if such Covered Person is
subsequently adjudicated by a court of competent
jurisdiction to have been liable to the Registrant or its
shareholders by reason of willful misfeasance, bad faith,
gross negligence or reckless disregard of the duties
involved in the conduct of such Covered Person's office.
Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the
Securities Act of 1933 may be permitted to trustees,
officers and controlling persons of the Registrant pursuant
to the Registrant's Agreement and Declaration of the Trust
or otherwise, the Registrant has been advised that, in the
opinion of the Securities and Exchange Commission, such
indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the
Act and is, therefore, unenforceable. In the event that a
claim for indemnification against such liabilities (other
than the payment by the Registrant of expenses incurred or
paid by a trustee, officer or controlling person of the
Registrant in the successful defense of any action, suit or
proceeding) is asserted by such trustee, officer or
controlling person in connection with the securities being
registered, then the Registrant will, unless in the opinion
of its counsel the matter has been settled by a controlling
precedent, submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction the
question of whether indemnification by it is against public
policy as expressed in the Act and will be governed by the
final adjudication of such issue.
C-10
ITEM 26. BUSINESS AND OTHER CONNECTIONS OF THE INVESTMENT ADVISER
Information pertaining to business and other connections of the
Registrant's investment adviser is hereby incorporated by
reference to the section of the Prospectus captioned "Fund
Management" and to the section of the Statement of Additional
Information captioned "Trustees and Officers of the Trust."
With respect to certain funds of the Registrant, IMCO currently engages the
following subadvisers:
(a) Wellington Management Company, LLP (Wellington Management), located at
75 State Street, Boston, Massachusetts 02109, serves as a subadviser to
the Growth & Income, Science & Technology Fund, and Small Cap Stock
Fund. The information required by this Item 26 with respect to each
director and officer of Wellington Management is incorporated herein by
reference to Wellington Management's current Form ADV as amended and
filed with the SEC.
(b) Loomis, Sayles & Company, L.P. (Loomis Sayles), located at One
Financial Center, Boston, Massachusetts 02111, serves as a subadviser
to the Growth Fund and Growth & Income Fund. The information required
by this Item 26 with respect to each director and officer of Loomis
Sayles is incorporated herein by reference to Loomis Sayles' current
Form ADV as amended and filed with the SEC.
(c) Grantham, Mayo, Van Otterloo & Co. LLC (GMO), located at 40 Rowes
Wharf, Boston, Massachusetts 02110 serves as a subadviser to the Income
Stock Fund. The information required by this Item 26 with respect to
each director and officer of GMO is incorporated herein by reference to
GMO's current Form ADV as amended and filed with the SEC.
(d) Marsico Capital Management, LLC (Marsico), located at 1200 17th Street,
Suite 1600, Denver, Colorado 80202, serves as a subadviser to the
Aggressive Growth Fund. The information required by this Item 26 with
respect to each director and officer of Marsico is incorporated herein
by reference to Marsico's current Form ADV as amended and filed with
the SEC.
(e) Barrow, Hanley, Mewhinney & Strauss, Inc. (BHMS), located at 2200 Ross
Avenue, 31st Floor, Dallas, Texas 75201-2761, serves as a subadviser to
the Growth & Income Fund and Value Fund. The information required by
this Item 26 with respect to each director and officer of BHMS is
incorporated herein by reference to BHMS' current Form ADV as amended
and filed with the SEC.
(f) Batterymarch Financial Management, Inc. (Batterymarch), located at 200
Clarendon Street, Boston, Massachusetts 02116, serves as a subadviser
to the Cornerstone Strategy Fund, Capital Growth Fund, Small Cap Stock
Fund, and Emerging Markets Fund. The information required by this Item
26 with respect to each director and officer of Batterymarch is
incorporated herein by reference to Batterymarch's current Form ADV as
amended and filed with the SEC.
C-11
(g) Northern Trust Investments, N.A. (NTI), located at 50 S. LaSalle
Street, Chicago, Illinois 60603, serves as a subadviser to the Growth
and Tax Strategy Fund, S&P 500 Index Fund, and Nasdaq-100 Index Fund.
The information required by this Item 26 with respect to each director
and officer of NTI is incorporated herein by reference to NTI's current
Form ADV as amended and filed with the SEC.
(h) OFI Institutional Asset Management (OFI Institutional), located at Two
World Financial Center, 225 Liberty Street, 11th Floor, New York, New
York 10281-1008, serves as a subadviser to the Income Stock Fund. The
information required by this Item 26 with respect to each director and
officer of OFI is incorporated herein by reference to OFI's current
Form ADV as amended and filed with the SEC.
(i) The Boston Company Asset Management, LLC (The Boston Company), located
at Mellon Financial Center, One Boston Place, Boston, Massachusetts
02108-4408, serves as a subadviser to the Emerging Markets Fund and
Global Opportunities Fund. The information required by this Item 26
with respect to each director and officer of The Boston Company is
incorporated herein by reference to The Boston Company's current Form
ADV as amended and filed with the SEC, and is incorporated herein by
reference.
(j) MFS Investment Management (MFS), located at 500 Boylston Street,
Boston, Massachusetts 02116, serves as a subadviser to the
International Fund and World Growth Fund. The information required by
this Item 26 with respect to each director and officer of MFS is
incorporated herein by reference to MFS's current Form ADV as amended
and filed with the SEC, and is incorporated herein by reference.
(k) Credit Suisse Asset Management, LLC (Credit Suisse), located at Eleven
Madison Avenue, New York, New York 10010, serves as a subadviser to the
Cornerstone Strategy Fund, First Start Growth Fund, and Global
Opportunities Fund. The information required by this Item 26 with
respect to each director and officer of Credit Suisse is incorporated
herein by reference to Credit Suisse's current Form ADV as amended and
filed with the SEC.
(l) Deutsche Investment Management Americas Inc. (DIMA), located at 345
Park Avenue, New York, New York 10154, serves as subadvisor to the
Balanced Strategy Fund, Total Return Strategy Fund, and Global
Opportunities Fund. The information required by this Item 26 with
respect to each director and officer of DIMA is incorporated herein by
reference to DIMA's current Form ADV as amended and filed with the SEC.
(m) Quantitative Management Associates (QMA), located at 466 Lexington
Avenue, New York, New York 10017, serves as subadvisor to the
Cornerstone Strategy Fund and Global Opportunities Fund. The
information required by this Item 26 with respect to each director and
officer of QMA is incorporated herein by reference to QMA's current
Form ADV as amended and filed with the SEC.
(n) UBS Global Asset Management (UBS), located at One North Wacker Drive,
Chicago, Illinois 60614, serves as subadvisor to the Growth & Income
Fund. The information required by this Item 26 with respect to each
director and officer of UBS is incorporated herein by reference to
UBS's current Form ADV as amended and filed with the SEC.
C-12
(o) Credit Suisse Securities, (USA) LLC (CSSU), located at Eleven Madison
Avenue, New York, New York 10010, serves as a subadviser to the
Balanced Strategy Fund, Cornerstone Strategy Fund, Total Strategy Fund,
First Start Growth Fund, and Global Opportunities Fund. The information
required by this Item 26 with respect to each director and officer of
CSSU is incorporated herein by reference to CSSU's current Form ADV as
amended and filed with the SEC.
(p) The Renaissance Group, LLC (Renaissance), located at 625 Eden Park
Drive, Suite 1200, Cincinnati, Ohio 45202, serves as a subadviser to
the Growth Fund. The information required by this Item 26 with respect
to each director and officer of Renaissance is incorporated herein by
reference to Renaissance's current Form ADV as amended and filed with
the SEC.
ITEM 27. PRINCIPAL UNDERWRITERS
(a) USAA Investment Management Company (the "Adviser") acts as
principal underwriter and distributor of the Registrant's
shares on a best-efforts basis and receives no fee or
commission for its underwriting services.
(b) Following is information concerning directors and executive
officers of USAA Investment Management Company.
NAME AND PRINCIPAL POSITION AND OFFICES POSITION AND OFFICES
BUSINESS ADDRESS WITH UNDERWRITER WITH FUND
Christopher W. Claus President and Chairman President, Trustee
9800 Fredericksburg Road of the Board of Directors and Vice Chairman
San Antonio, TX 78288 of the Board of
Trustees
Kristi A. Matus Director None
9800 Fredericksburg Road
San Antonio, TX 78288
Clifford A. Gladson Senior Vice President, Vice President
9800 Fredericksburg Road Fixed Income Investments
San Antonio, TX 78288
Mark S. Howard Senior Vice President, Secretary
9800 Fredericksburg Road Secretary and Counsel
San Antonio, TX 78288
C-13
|
Roberto Galindo, Jr. Assistant Vice President Treasurer
9800 Fredericksburg Road Mutual Fund Financial
San Antonio, TX 78288 Administration
Jeffrey D. Hill Assistant Vice President Chief Compliance
9800 Fredericksburg Road Mutual Funds Compliance Officer
San Antonio, TX 78288
Dawn Cooper Director and Senior None
9800 Fredericksburg Road Vice President,
San Antonio, TX 78288 Distribution Services
Terri R. Kallsen Senior Vice President None
9800 Fredericksburg Road Wealth Management
San Antonio, TX 78288
|
(c) Not Applicable
ITEM 28. LOCATION OF ACCOUNTS AND RECORDS
The following entities prepare, maintain and preserve the records
required by Section 31(a) of the Investment Company Act of 1940
(the "1940 Act") for the Registrant. These services are provided to
the Registrant through written agreements between the parties to
the effect that such services will be provided to the Registrant
for such periods prescribed by the Rules and Regulations of the
Securities and Exchange Commission under the 1940 Act and such
records are the property of the entity required to maintain and
preserve such records and will be surrendered promptly on request.
USAA Investment Management Company Northern Trust Investments, N.A.
9800 Fredericksburg Road 50 S. LaSalle Street
San Antonio, Texas 78288 Chicago, Illinois 60603
USAA Shareholder Account Services Chase Manhattan Bank
9800 Fredericksburg Road 4 Chase MetroTech
San Antonio, Texas 78288 18th Floor
Brooklyn, New York 11245
State Street Bank and Trust Company
1776 Heritage Drive
North Quincy, Massachusetts 02171
C-14
|
Wellington Management Company, LLP
75 State Street
Boston, Massachusetts 02109
|
(records relating to its functions as a subadviser with respect to the Growth &
Income Fund, Science & Technology Fund, and Small Cap Stock Fund)
Loomis, Sayles & Company, L.P.
One Financial Center
Boston, Massachusetts 02111
(records relating to its functions as a subadviser with respect to the Growth
Fund and Growth & Income Fund)
Grantham, Mayo, Van Otterloo & Co.
40 Rowes Wharf
Boston, Massachusetts 02110
(records relating to its functions as a subadviser with respect to the Income
Stock Fund)
Marsico Capital Management, LLC
1200 17th Street
Suite 1600
Denver, Colorado 80202
(records relating to its functions as a subadviser with respect to the
Aggressive Growth Fund)
Barrow, Hanley, Mewhinney & Strauss, Inc.
3232 McKinney Avenue
15th Floor
Dallas, Texas 75204-2429
(records relating to its functions as a subadviser with respect to the Growth
& Income Fund and Value Fund)
Batterymarch Financial Management, Inc.
200 Clarendon Street
Boston, Massachusetts 02116
(records relating to its functions as a subadviser with respect to the
Cornerstone Strategy Fund, Capital Growth Fund, Small Cap Stock Fund, and
Emerging Markets Fund)
Northern Trust Investments, N.A.
50 S. LaSalle Street
Chicago, Illinois 60603
(records relating to its functions as a subadviser to the Growth and Tax
Strategy Fund, S&P 500 Index Fund, and Nasdaq-100 Index Fund)
C-15
OFI Institutional Asset Management
Two World Financial Center
225 Liberty Street, 11th Floor
New York, New York 10281-1008
(records relating to its functions as a subadviser to the Income Stock Fund)
The Boston Company Asset Management, LLC
Mellon Financial Center
One Boston Place
Boston, Massachusetts 02108-4408
(records relating to its functions as a subadviser with respect to the Emerging
Markets Fund and Global Opportunities Fund)
MFS Investment Management
500 Boylston Street
Boston, Massachusetts 02116
(records relating to its functions as a subadviser with respect to the
International Fund and World Growth Fund)
Credit Suisse Asset Management, LLC
Eleven Madison Avenue
New York, New York 10010
(records relating to its functions as a subadviser with respect to the
Cornerstone Strategy Fund, First Start Growth Fund, and Global Opportunities
Fund)
Deutsche Investment Management Americas Inc.
345 Park Avenue
New York, New York 10154
(records relating to its functions as a subadviser with respect to the Balanced
Strategy Fund, Total Return Strategy Fund, and Global Opportunities Fund)
Quantitative Management Associates
Jennison Associates LLC
466 Lexington Avenue
New York, New York 10017
(records relating to its functions as a subadviser with respect to the
Cornerstone Strategy Fund and Global Opportunities Fund)
UBS Global Asset Management
One North Wacker Drive
Chicago, Illinois 60614
(records relating to its functions as a subadviser with respect to the Growth
& Income Fund)
C-16
Credit Suisse Securities, (USA) LLC
Eleven Madison Avenue
New York, New York 10010
(records relating to its functions as a subadviser with respect to the Balanced
Strategy Fund, Cornerstone Strategy Fund, Total Strategy Fund, First Start
Growth Fund, and Global Opportunities Fund)
The Renaissance Group, LLC
625 Eden Park Drive, Suite 1200
Cincinnati, Ohio 45202
(records relating to its functions as a subadviser with respect to the Growth
Fund)
ITEM 29. MANAGEMENT SERVICES
Not Applicable.
ITEM 30. UNDERTAKINGS
None.
C-17
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act and the Investment Company
Act, the Registrant certifies that it meets all requirements for effectiveness
of this registration statement pursuant to Rule 485(b) under the Securities Act
and has duly caused this amendment to its registration statement to be signed
on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the city of San
Antonio and state of Texas on the 26th day of September, 2008.
USAA MUTUAL FUNDS TRUST
/S/ Christopher W. Claus
------------------------
Christopher W. Claus
President
|
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act, this amendment to the
registration statement has been signed below by the following persons in the
capacities and on the date(s) indicated.
(Signature) (Title) (Date)
/s/ Richard A. Zucker
---------------------------- Chairman of the September 26, 2008
Richard A. Zucker Board of Trustees
/s/ Christopher W. Claus
---------------------------- Vice Chairman of the Board September 26, 2008
Christopher W. Claus of Trustees and President
(Principal Executive Officer)
/s/ Roberto Galindo, Jr.
---------------------------- Treasurer (Principal) September 26, 2008
Roberto Galindo, Jr. Financial and
Accounting Officer)
/s/ Barbara B. Dreeben Trustee September 26, 2008
----------------------------
Barbara B. Dreeben
/s/ Robert L. Mason Trustee September 26, 2008
----------------------------
Robert L. Mason
/s/ Barbara B. Ostdiek Trustee September 26, 2008
----------------------------
Barbara B. Ostdiek
/s/ Michael F. Reimherr Trustee September 26, 2008
---------------------------
Michael F. Reimherr
|
c-18
EXHIBIT INDEX
EXHIBIT ITEM PAGE NO.
d (xxv) Letter Agreement to Advisory Agreement adding
Global Opportunities Fund 281
(xxvi) Amendment No. 2 to Investment Subadvisory Agreement
between IMCO and Deutsche Investment Management
Americas Inc. 286
(xxvii) Amendment No. 1 to Investment Subadvisory Agreement
between IMCO and Quantitative Management 291
(xxviii) Amendment No. 1 to Investment Subadvisory Agreement
between IMCO and Credit Suisse Securities (USA) LLC 296
(xxix) Amendment No. 1 to Investment Subadvisory Agreement
between IMCO and The Boston Company 301
(xxx) Amendment No. 1 to Investment Subadvisory Agreement
between IMCO and Credit Suisse Asset Management, LLC 306
(xxxi) Letter Agreement to Advisory Agreement adding Target
Retirement Income Fund, Target Retirement 2020 Fund,
Target Retirement 2030 Fund, Target Retirement 2040
Fund, and Target Retirement 2050 Fund 311
e (iv) Letter Agreement to Underwriting Agreement adding
Global Opportunities Fund 316
(v) Letter Agreement to Underwriting Agreement adding
Target Retirement Income Fund, Target Retirement
2020 Fund, Target Retirement 2030 Fund, Target
Retirement 2040 Fund, and Target Retirement 2050 Fund 319
g (vi) Letter Agreement to the Amended and Restated
Custodian Agreement adding Global Opportunities Fund 322
h (xii) Letter Agreement to the Transfer Agency Agreement
adding Global Opportunities Fund 324
(xiii) Letter Agreement to the Administration and
Servicing Agreement adding Global Opportunities Fund 328
(xiv) Letter Agreement to the Transfer Agency Agreement
adding Target Retirement Income Fund, Target
Retirement 2020 Fund, Target Retirement 2030 Fund,
Target Retirement 2040 Fund, and Target Retirement
2050 Fund 332
(xv) Letter Agreement to the Administration and Servicing
Agreement adding Target Retirement Income Fund,
Target Retirement 2020 Fund, Target Retirement 2030
Fund, Target Retirement 2040 Fund, and Target
Retirement 2050 Fund 336
c-19
|
i (i) Opinion and Consent of Counsel with respect to
Cornerstone Strategy, Balanced Strategy, Growth and
Tax Strategy, Emerging Markets, Emerging Markets
Institutional Shares, International, International
Institutional Shares, Precious Metals and Minerals,
Precious Metals and Minerals Institutional Shares,
and World Growth Funds, and GNMA and Treasury
Money Market Trusts 341
j (ii) Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting
Firm with respect to Cornerstone Strategy, Balanced
Strategy, Growth and Tax Strategy, Emerging Markets,
Emerging Markets Institutional Shares, International,
International Institutional Shares, Precious Metals
and Minerals, Precious Metals and Minerals
Institutional Shares, and World Growth Funds,
and GNMA and Treasury Money Market Trusts 345
l (iii) Subscription and Investment Letter for Global
Opportunities Fund 347
(iv) Subscription and Investment Letter for Target
Retirement Income Fund, Target Retirement 2020 Fund,
Target Retirement 2030 Fund, Target Retirement 2040
Fund, and Target Retirement 2050 Fund 350
p (v) Marsico Capital Management, LLC dated
September 1, 2008 353
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c-20
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