Item 1. Business
Overview
We are a blank check company
incorporated as a Delaware corporation and formed for the purpose of effecting a merger, capital stock exchange, asset acquisition, stock
purchase, reorganization or similar business combination with one or more businesses, which we refer to throughout this report as our
initial business combination. While our efforts to identify a target business may span many industries and regions worldwide, we have
focused our search for prospects within the technology industry. Our ability to locate a potential target is subject to the uncertainties
discussed elsewhere in this report.
Initial Public Offering
On December 28, 2020, we
consummated our initial public offering of 23,000,000 units (the “Units”). Each unit consists of one share of Class A common
stock of the Company, par value $0.0001 per share (the “Class A Common Stock”), and one-half of one redeemable warrant of
the Company (“warrant”), with each whole warrant entitling the holder thereof to purchase one share of Class A Common
Stock for $11.50 per share. The units were sold at a price of $10.00 per unit, generating gross proceeds to the Company of $230,000,000.
Simultaneously with the closing
of the initial public offering, we completed the private sale of an aggregate of 7,350,000 private placement warrants (the “Private
Placement Warrants”) to 7GC & Co. Holdings LLC (our “Sponsor”) at a purchase price of $1.00 per Private
Placement Warrant, generating gross proceeds of $7,350,000.
A total of $230,000,000,
comprised of $222,650,000 of the proceeds from the initial public offering (which amount includes $8,050,000 of the underwriter’s
deferred discount) and $7,350,000 of the proceeds of the sale of the Private Placement Warrants, was placed in a U.S.-based trust account
(the “trust account”) maintained by Continental Stock Transfer & Trust Company, acting as trustee.
Our Partnership
We are a partnership between
7GC & Co Sarl, or “7GC” a technology growth fund based in San Francisco, California and Berlin, Germany, and Hennessy
Capital LLC, or “Hennessy Capital”, a leading independent SPAC sponsor based in Wilson, Wyoming and Los Angeles, California.
We seek to leverage the extensive SPAC experience and technology relationships of our officers, directors and advisors with founders,
venture capitalists, and growth equity managers to identify, screen, select, and partner with a high growth, cutting-edge technology
business. Our management team believes that its unique access to technology assets, coupled with a demonstrable SPAC track record, will
be central to its differentiated investment strategy.
7 Global Capital
7GC is a San Francisco, California
and Berlin, Germany based technology growth stage venture capital firm, whose mission is to invest in emerging global internet category
winners by leveraging its value-adding expertise and proprietary network between the U.S. and Europe. The firm was founded by Dr. Steffen
Pauls and Jack Leeney in 2016 to invest capital in U.S. growth stage technology companies that are at a lifecycle inflection point, which
are positioned to become international leaders in software and internet. The firm is oriented to long-term investor philosophies, holding
companies throughout their company lifecycle while delivering strategic support in the process.
7GC has been an early and
active investor in companies that have demonstrated strong value creation, such as Cheddar TV, a company that was acquired in April 2019,
and hims & hers (“hims”), a company that closed a business combination with Oaktree Acquisition Corp., a SPAC, in January
2021. 7 Global Capital participated in offerings of hims’ Series A, C and D shares from 2018 to 2020. 7GC invests across internet
verticals, with considerable exposure in telehealth, future of work, marketplaces, and digital content services. 7GC is also a current
investor in Jio Platforms, Capsule Pharmacy, Jyve, Roofstock, and The Mom Project. The firm also runs a fund of funds portfolio with
LP investments in top-performing early-stage venture capital firms and selectively manages co-investments for the benefit of the firm’s
limited partners.
Hennessy Capital
Hennessy Capital LLC is a
Wilson, Wyoming and Los Angeles, California based alternative investment firm founded in 2013 by Daniel J. Hennessy. Since its founding,
Hennessy Capital has been one of the leading independent SPAC sponsors, having raised, together with its managing partners, a total of
six SPACs since 2013 aggregating over $1 billion of equity. Hennessy Capital’s mission is to be a strategic growth partner for
founders, management, employees and stockholders.
Mr. Hennessy, the Founder
and Managing Member of Hennessy Capital, is one of the longest tenured and most experienced independent SPAC sponsors. He has served
as the Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of Hennessy Capital Acquisition Corp., Hennessy Capital Acquisition Corp. II, Hennessy Capital
Acquisition Corp. III and Hennessy Capital Acquisition Corp. IV, Hennessy Capital Investment Corp. V (NASDAQ: HCICU) and Hennessy Capital
Investment Corp. VI (NASDAQ: HCVIU), and successfully orchestrated successful business combinations with Blue Bird Corporation (NASDAQ:
BLBD), Daseke, Inc. (NASDAQ: DSKE), NRC Group Holdings Corp. (NYSE American: NRCG) and Canoo Holdings Ltd (NASDAQ: GOEV).
In addition, Mr. Hennessy
is a senior advisor to PropTech Investment Corporation II (“PTIC”), which conducted an initial public offering in December
2020. Thomas D. Hennessy and M. Joseph Beck are the Co-Chief Executive Officers of PTIC and managing partners of Hennessy Capital. In
addition, Jack Leeney and Courtney Robinson currently serve as directors of PTIC.
Since its founding, Hennessy
Capital has developed proprietary SPAC execution expertise and built a network of top-tier third-party advisors and relationships to
assist with target company origination, evaluation, due diligence, and merger execution. This network of advisors has supported Hennessy
Capital in various roles for its various SPACs and is deeply integrated within Hennessy Capital’s SPAC execution framework. Following
the completion of a business combination, we expect a Hennessy Capital representative will serve as a director of the post-merger public
company to support strategic growth initiatives, provide capital markets expertise, and advise on human capital and leadership matters.
Experienced Management Team with Deal Sourcing
Network
Our team is led by Jack Leeney,
our Chairman and Chief Executive Officer. Since September 2016, Mr. Leeney has served as a Founding Partner of 7GC, and is responsible
for running the firm’s operations. Mr. Leeney led the firm’s investments in Cheddar TV, Capsule Pharmacy, hims & hers,
Jyve, Roofstock, The Mom Project, and Reliance Jio. He currently serves as a director for The Mom Project and PTIC. Between April 2011
and December 2016, Mr. Leeney served on the boards of directors of Quantenna Communications, Inc. (NASDAQ: QTNA), DoAt Media Ltd. (Private),
CinePapaya (acquired by Comcast), Joyent (acquired by Samsung), BOKU, Inc. (AIM: BOKU), Eventful (acquired by CBS) and Blueliv (Private).
Previously, Mr. Leeney served as the Head of U.S. Investing for Telefonica Ventures between June 2012 and September 2016, the investment
arm of Telefonica (NYSE: TEF), as an investor at Hercules Capital (NYSE: HTGC) between May 2011 and June 2012 and began his career as
a technology-focused investment banker at Morgan Stanley in 2007 where he worked on the initial public offerings for Tesla Motors, LinkedIn
and Pandora.
Mr. Leeney’s experience
of over 14 years working in technology investing at Morgan Stanley, Hercules Capital, Telefonica Ventures, and co-founding 7GC have resulted
in assembling a global team of investment professionals, creating a network with major global technology entrepreneurs and investment
professionals, and investing significantly within venture capital.
Our management team also
includes Christopher Walsh, our Chief Financial Officer and Chief Operating Officer. Since September 2020, Mr. Walsh has served as a
Vice President at 7GC, where he is responsible for sourcing new investment opportunities and due diligence for all fund investments.
Mr. Walsh brings significant investment and financial expertise across private and public capital markets. Mr. Walsh assisted with the
successful launch of Empros Capital in 2016, a boutique merchant bank that worked with pre-IPO and growth-stage technology companies,
where he worked until 2019. Mr. Walsh played an active role in working with Empros Capital’s portfolio companies, working closely
with management teams of several “Unicorn” companies within the FinTech, Enterprise Software, Online Marketplace, and Mobility
verticals. Mr. Walsh began his career as a technology investor at Disruptive Technology Advisers in 2015, where he invested and advised
growth stage companies including Palantir Technologies. Over the last five years, Mr. Walsh has developed a large network of public and
private investors, bankers, advisors, and entrepreneurs, who we believe will aid us in completing a business combination.
Our management teams’
and advisors’ contacts and relationships are extensive across the technology ecosystem, providing superior access to potential
targets. Our network includes partners at U.S. venture capital and private equity funds with investments in high growth technology companies
and founders of technology companies. We intend to leverage this network to gain exclusive access to and identify attractive target businesses
in the technology industry.
Board of Directors
Our board is comprised of
a group of highly accomplished and engaged directors, including independent directors, who bring to us public company governance,
executive leadership, operations oversight and capital markets expertise. Our board members have served as directors, officers, partners
and other executive and advisory capacities for publicly-listed and privately-owned companies and private equity and venture capital
firms. Our directors have extensive experience with public equity investing, mergers and acquisitions, divestitures and corporate strategy
and possess relevant domain expertise in the sectors where we expect to source business combination targets. We believe their collective
expertise, contacts and relationships will make us a highly desirable merger partner. Finally, all of our directors are individual investors
in our sponsor.
In addition to supporting
us in the areas of assessment of key risks and opportunities and due diligence, members of our board of directors may also advise us
after the completion of our business combination in overseeing our strategy and value creation plan where relevant expertise exists.
Business Strategy
We believe we have a competitive
advantage in sourcing potential technology firms backed by the world’s premier venture capital firms. According to CBinsights and
Crunchbase data, 36% of unicorn investors hold 75% of all unicorn investments. Our sourcing process will leverage our management team’s
deep relationships with top-tier entrepreneurs and investors in the U.S. venture capital ecosystem through the 7GC platform including
co-investment partners with leading venture capitalist and growth equity funds. Many of these firms, given 7GC’s strategic approach,
bring us organic deal flow. Given our network and thematic approach, we anticipate that similar target merger candidates may be brought
to us by these co-investment partners. In addition, we believe Hennessy Capital’s reputation, experience, and track record of successful
SPAC business combinations will make us a preferred partner for these potential targets.
Business Combination Criteria
We are seeking a business
combination with a business:
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in a technology sector or subsector, whose business is characterized within the
consumer internet and enterprise SaaS landscape with scaled market leadership; |
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model that is immersed in the “offline to online” phenomenon, creating
a digitalization process within an incumbent or legacy-based process; |
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close to our proximal co-invest networks of founders, operators, investors, and
advisors; and |
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in which we have a differentiated view on the ability of the target to create value
as a public company versus remaining a private business. |
Our Business Combination Process
In evaluating prospective
business combinations, we have conducted and will continue to conduct a thorough due diligence review processes that encompass, among
other things, a review of historical and projected financial and operating data, meetings with management and their advisors (if applicable),
on-site inspection of facilities and assets, discussion with customers and suppliers, legal reviews and other reviews as we deem appropriate.
We also utilize our expertise analyzing target companies and evaluating operating projections, financial projections and determining
the appropriate return expectations given the risk profile of the target business.
We are not prohibited from
pursuing an initial business combination with a company that is affiliated with our sponsor, officers, directors or advisors. In the
event we seek to complete our initial business combination with a company that is affiliated with our sponsor, officers, directors or
advisors, we, or a committee of independent directors, will obtain an opinion from an independent investment banking firm or another
independent entity that commonly renders valuation opinions that our initial business combination is fair to our company from a financial
point of view.
Members of our management
team and our advisors directly and indirectly own our founders shares and Private Placement Warrants, and, accordingly, may have a conflict
of interest in determining whether a particular target business is an appropriate business with which to effectuate our initial business
combination. Further, each of our officers and directors may have a conflict of interest with respect to evaluating a particular business
combination if the retention or resignation of any such officers and directors were to be included by a target business as a condition
to any agreement with respect to our initial business combination.
Each of our officers and
directors presently has, and any of them in the future may have additional, fiduciary or contractual obligations to other entities pursuant
to which such officer or director is or will be required to present a business combination opportunity, including PTIC. Accordingly,
if any of our officers or directors becomes aware of a business combination opportunity which is suitable for an entity to which he or
she has then-current fiduciary or contractual obligations, he or she will honor his or her fiduciary or contractual obligations to present
such opportunity to such entity. We believe, however, that the fiduciary duties or contractual obligations of our officers or directors
will not materially affect our ability to complete our initial business combination, as we believe any such opportunities presented would
be smaller than what we are interested in, in different fields than what we would be interested in, or to entities that are not themselves
in the business of engaging in business combinations. Our amended and restated certificate of incorporation will provide that we renounce
our interest in any corporate opportunity offered to any director or officer unless such opportunity is expressly offered to such person
solely in his or her capacity as a director or officer of our company and such opportunity is one we are legally and contractually permitted
to undertake and would otherwise be reasonable for us to pursue, and to the extent the director or officer is permitted to refer that
opportunity to us without violating another legal obligation.
Our officers and directors
may become an officer or director of another special purpose acquisition company with a class of securities intended to be registered
under the Exchange Act, even before we have entered into a definitive agreement regarding our initial business combination.
Our Management Team
Members of our management
team are not obligated to devote any specific number of hours to our matters but they devote as much of their time as they deem necessary
to our affairs until we have completed our initial business combination. The amount of time that any member of our management team devotes
in any time period will vary based on whether a target business has been selected for our initial business combination and the current
stage of the business combination process. We believe our management team’s and our advisors’ operating and transaction experience
and relationships with companies will provide us with a substantial number of potential business combination targets. Over the course
of their careers, the members of our management team have developed a broad network of contacts and corporate relationships in many industries.
This network has grown through the activities of our management team sourcing, acquiring and financing businesses, our management team’s
relationships with sellers, financing sources and target management teams and the experience of our management team in executing transactions
under varying economic and financial market conditions.
Status as a Public Company
We believe our structure
as a public company makes us an attractive business combination partner to target businesses. As a public company, we offer a target
business an alternative to the traditional initial public offering through a merger or other business combination with us. Following
an initial business combination, we believe the target business would have greater access to capital and additional means of creating
management incentives that are better aligned with stockholders’ interests than it would as a private company. A target business
can further benefit by augmenting its profile among potential new customers and vendors and aid in attracting talented employees. In
a business combination transaction with us, the owners of the target business may, for example, exchange their shares of stock in the
target business for our shares of Class A common stock (or shares of a new holding company) or for a combination of our shares of Class
A common stock and cash, allowing us to tailor the consideration to the specific needs of the sellers.
Although there are various
costs and obligations associated with being a public company, we believe target businesses will find this method a more expeditious and
cost-effective method to becoming a public company than the typical initial public offering. The typical initial public offering process
takes a significantly longer period of time than the typical business combination transaction process, and there are significant expenses
in the initial public offering process, including underwriting discounts and commissions, marketing and road show efforts that may not
be present to the same extent in connection with an initial business combination with us.
Furthermore, once a proposed
initial business combination is completed, the target business will have effectively become public, whereas an initial public offering
is always subject to the underwriters’ ability to complete the offering, as well as general market conditions, which could delay
or prevent the offering from occurring or could have negative valuation consequences. Following an initial business combination, we believe
the target business would then have greater access to capital and an additional means of providing management incentives consistent with
stockholders’ interests and the ability to use its shares as currency for acquisitions. Being a public company can offer further
benefits by augmenting a company’s profile among potential new customers and vendors and aid in attracting talented employees.
While we believe that our
structure and our management team’s backgrounds make us an attractive business partner, some potential target businesses may view
our status as a blank check company, such as our lack of an operating history and our ability to seek stockholder approval of any proposed
initial business combination, negatively.
We are an “emerging
growth company,” as defined in Section 2(a) of the Securities Act, as modified by the JOBS Act. As such, we are eligible to take
advantage of certain exemptions from various reporting requirements that are applicable to other public companies that are not “emerging
growth companies” including, but not limited to, not being required to comply with the independent registered public accounting
firm attestation requirements of Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, reduced disclosure obligations regarding executive compensation
in our periodic reports and proxy statements, and exemptions from the requirements of holding a non-binding advisory vote on executive
compensation and stockholder approval of any golden parachute payments not previously approved. If some investors find our securities
less attractive as a result, there may be a less active trading market for our securities and the prices of our securities may be more
volatile.
In addition, Section 107
of the JOBS Act also provides that an “emerging growth company” can take advantage of the extended transition period provided
in Section 7(a)(2)(B) of the Securities Act for complying with new or revised accounting standards. In other words, an “emerging
growth company” can delay the adoption of certain accounting standards until those standards would otherwise apply to private companies.
We intend to take advantage of the benefits of this extended transition period. We will remain an emerging growth company until the earlier
of (1) the last day of the fiscal year (a) following the fifth anniversary of the completion of our initial public offering, (b) in which
we have total annual gross revenue of at least $1.07 billion, or (c) in which we are deemed to be a large accelerated filer, which means
the market value of our Class A common stock that is held by non-affiliates exceeds $700 million as of the prior June 30th,
and (2) the date on which we have issued more than $1.0 billion in non-convertible debt securities during the prior three-year period.
Additionally, we are a “smaller
reporting company” as defined in Rule 10(f)(1) of Regulation S-K. Smaller reporting companies may take advantage of certain reduced
disclosure obligations, including, among other things, providing only two years of audited financial statements. We will remain a smaller
reporting company until the last day of the fiscal year in which (1) the market value of our shares held by non-affiliates exceeds $250
million as of the prior June 30, or (2) our annual revenues exceeded $100 million during such completed fiscal year and the market value
of our shares held by non-affiliates exceeds $700 million as of the prior June 30.
Financial Position
With funds available for
an initial business combination in the amount of approximately $230,023,192 as of December 31, 2021, in each case before fees and expenses
associated with our initial business combination and payment of $8,050,000 of deferred underwriting commissions, we offer a target business
a variety of options such as creating a liquidity event for its owners, providing capital for the potential growth and expansion of its
operations or strengthening its balance sheets by reducing its debt or leverage ratio. Because we are able to complete our initial business
combination using our cash, debt or equity securities, or a combination of the foregoing, we have the flexibility to use the most efficient
combination that will allow us to tailor the consideration to be paid to the target business to fit its needs and desires. However, we
have not taken any steps to secure third party financing and there can be no assurance it will be available to us.
Effecting Our Initial Business Combination
We are not presently engaged
in, and we will not engage in, any operations until we consummate our initial business combination. We will effectuate our initial business
combination using cash from the proceeds of our initial public offering and the private placement of the private placement warrants,
the proceeds of the sale of our shares in connection with our initial business combination (pursuant to forward purchase agreements or
backstop agreements which we may enter into following the consummation of our initial public offering or otherwise), shares issued to
the owners of the target, debt issued to bank or other lenders or the owners of the target, or a combination of the foregoing. We may
seek to complete our initial business combination with a company or business that may be financially unstable or in its early stages
of development or growth, which would subject us to the numerous risks inherent in such companies and businesses.
We may seek to raise additional
funds through a private offering of debt or equity securities in connection with the completion of our initial business combination,
and we may effectuate our initial business combination using the proceeds of such offering rather than using the amounts held in the
trust account. In addition, we intend to target businesses larger than we could acquire with the net proceeds of our initial public offering
and the sale of the private placement warrants and may as a result be required to seek additional financing to complete such proposed
initial business combination. Subject to compliance with applicable securities laws, we would expect to complete such financing only
simultaneously with the completion of our initial business combination. In the case of an initial business combination funded with assets
other than the trust account assets, our proxy materials or tender offer documents disclosing the initial business combination would
disclose the terms of the financing and, only if required by law, we would seek stockholder approval of such financing. There are no
prohibitions on our ability to raise funds privately or through loans in connection with our initial business combination.
Although our management will
assess the risks inherent in a particular target business with which we may combine, we cannot assure you that this assessment will result
in our identifying all risks that a target business may encounter. Furthermore, some of those risks may be outside of our control, meaning
that we can do nothing to control or reduce the chances that those risks will adversely impact a target business.
Sources of Target Businesses
Target business candidates
have and will continue to be brought to our attention from various unaffiliated sources, including investment bankers and investment
professionals. Target businesses may be brought to our attention by such unaffiliated sources as a result of being solicited by us by
calls or mailings. These sources may also introduce us to target businesses in which they think we may be interested on an unsolicited
basis, since many of these sources will have read this report and know what types of businesses we are targeting. Our officers and directors,
as well as our sponsor and their affiliates, may also bring to our attention target business candidates that they become aware of through
their business contacts as a result of formal or informal inquiries or discussions they may have, as well as attending trade shows or
conventions. In addition, we expect to receive a number of proprietary deal flow opportunities that would not otherwise necessarily be
available to us as a result of the business relationships of our officers and directors and our sponsor and their respective industry
and business contacts as well as their affiliates. We may engage the services of professional firms or other individuals that specialize
in business acquisitions in which event we may pay a finder’s fee, consulting fee, advisory fee or other compensation to be determined
in an arm’s length negotiation based on the terms of the transaction. We will engage a finder only to the extent our management
determines that the use of a finder may bring opportunities to us that may not otherwise be available to us or if finders approach us
on an unsolicited basis with a potential transaction that our management determines is in our best interest to pursue. Payment of finder’s
fees is customarily tied to completion of a business combination transaction; in which case any such fee will be paid out of the funds
held in the trust account. In no event, however, will our sponsor or any of our existing officers or directors, or any entity with which
our sponsor or officers are affiliated, be paid any finder’s fee, reimbursement, consulting fee, monies in respect of any payment
of a loan or other compensation by the company prior to, or in connection with any services rendered for any services they render in
order to effectuate, the completion of our initial business combination (regardless of the type of transaction that it is). Although
none of our sponsor, executive officers or directors, or any of their respective affiliates, will receive any compensation, finder’s
fees or consulting fees from a prospective business combination target in connection with a contemplated initial business combination,
we do not have a policy that prohibits our sponsor, executive officers or directors, or any of their respective affiliates, from negotiating
for the reimbursement of out-of-pocket expenses by a target business. We have agreed to pay our sponsor a total of $10,000 per month
for office space, utilities and secretarial and administrative support and to reimburse our sponsor for any out-of-pocket expenses related
to identifying, investigating and completing an initial business combination. Some of our officers and directors and advisors may enter
into employment or consulting agreements with the post-transaction company following our initial business combination. The presence or
absence of any such fees or arrangements will not be used as a criterion in our selection process of an initial business combination
candidate.
We are not prohibited from
pursuing an initial business combination with an initial business combination target that is affiliated with our sponsor, officers, directors
or advisors or making the initial business combination through a joint venture or other form of shared ownership with our sponsor, officers
or directors. In the event we seek to complete our initial business combination with an initial business combination target that is affiliated
with our sponsor, officers, directors or advisors, we, or a committee of independent directors, would obtain an opinion from an independent
investment banking firm or from another independent entity that commonly renders valuation opinions that such an initial business combination
is fair to our company from a financial point of view. We are not required to obtain such an opinion in any other context.
Potential target companies
with whom we may engage in discussions with may have had prior discussions with other blank check companies, bankers in the industry
and/or other professional advisors including blank check companies with which our executive officers or board of directors were affiliated.
We may pursue transactions with such potential targets (i) if such other blank check companies are no longer pursuing transactions with
such potential targets, (ii) if we become aware that such potential targets are interested in a potential initial business combination
with us and (iii) if we believe such transactions would be attractive to our stockholders. We have not contacted any of the prospective
target businesses that any special purpose acquisition company affiliated with our officers, directors and advisors has considered and
rejected while they were a blank check company searching for target businesses with which to consummate an initial business combination.
However, we may contact such targets if we become aware that such targets are interested in a potential initial business combination
with us and such transaction would be attractive to our stockholders.
If any of our officers or
directors becomes aware of an initial business combination opportunity that falls within the line of business of any entity to which
he or she has pre-existing fiduciary or contractual obligations, he or she may be required to present such business combination opportunity
to such entity prior to presenting such business combination opportunity to us. Our officers and directors currently have certain relevant
fiduciary duties or contractual obligations that may take priority over their duties to us.
Selection of a Target Business and Structuring
of our Initial Business Combination
Nasdaq rules require that
we must complete one or more business combinations having an aggregate fair market value of at least 80% of the value of the assets held
in the trust account (excluding the deferred underwriting commissions and taxes payable on the interest earned on the trust account)
at the time of our signing a definitive agreement in connection with our initial business combination. The fair market value of our initial
business combination will be determined by our Board of Directors based upon one or more standards generally accepted by the financial
community, such as discounted cash flow valuation, a valuation based on trading multiples of comparable public businesses or a valuation
based on the financial metrics of M&A transactions of comparable businesses. If our Board of Directors is not able to independently
determine the fair market value of our initial business combination, we will obtain an opinion from an independent investment banking
firm or another independent entity that commonly renders valuation opinions with respect to the satisfaction of such criteria. While
we consider it unlikely that our Board of Directors will not be able to make an independent determination of the fair market value of
our initial business combination, it may be unable to do so if it is less familiar or experienced with the business of a particular target
or if there is a significant amount of uncertainty as to the value of a target’s assets or prospects. We do not intend to purchase
multiple businesses in unrelated industries in conjunction with our initial business combination. Subject to this requirement, our management
will have virtually unrestricted flexibility in identifying and selecting one or more prospective target businesses, although we will
not be permitted to effectuate our initial business combination with another blank check company or a similar company with nominal operations.
Additionally, pursuant to Nasdaq rules, any initial business combination must be approved by a majority of our independent directors.
We will structure our initial
business combination either (i) in such a way so that the post-transaction company in which our public stockholders own shares will own
or acquire 100% of the equity interests or assets of the target business or businesses, or (ii) in such a way so that the post-transaction
company owns or acquires less than 100% of such interests or assets of the target business in order to meet certain objectives of the
target management team or stockholders. However, we will only complete an initial business combination if the post-transaction company
owns or acquires 50% or more of the outstanding voting securities of the target or otherwise acquires a controlling interest in the target
sufficient for it not to be required to register as an investment company under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, or the
“Investment Company Act”. Even if the post-transaction company owns or acquires 50% or more of the voting securities of the
target, our stockholders prior to the initial business combination may collectively own a minority interest in the post-transaction company,
depending on valuations ascribed to the target and us in the initial business combination. For example, we could pursue a transaction
in which we issue a substantial number of new shares in exchange for all of the outstanding capital stock of a target. In this case,
we would acquire a 100% controlling interest in the target. However, as a result of the issuance of a substantial number of new shares,
our stockholders immediately prior to our initial business combination could own less than a majority of our outstanding shares subsequent
to our initial business combination. If less than 100% of the equity interests or assets of a target business or businesses are owned
or acquired by the post-transaction company, the portion of such business or businesses that is owned or acquired is what will be taken
into account for purposes of Nasdaq’s 80% fair market value test. If the initial business combination involves more than one target
business, the 80% fair market value test will be based on the aggregate value of all of the transactions and we will treat the target
businesses together as the initial business combination for purposes of a tender offer or for seeking stockholder approval, as applicable.
As a result, in addition
to our initial stockholders’ founder shares, we would need only 8,625,001, or 37.5%, of the 23,000,000 public shares sold in our
initial public offering to be voted in favor of an initial business combination (assuming all outstanding shares are voted; or 1,437,502,
or 6.25%, assuming only the minimum number of shares representing a quorum are voted and assuming our sponsor, officers and directors
do not purchase any public shares) in order to have our initial business combination approved (in each case assuming the over-allotment
option is not exercised). We intend to give approximately 30 days (but not less than 10 days nor more than 60 days) prior written notice
of any such meeting, if required, at which a vote shall be taken to approve our initial business combination. These quorum and voting
thresholds, and the voting agreements of our initial stockholders, may make it more likely that we will consummate our initial business
combination. Each public stockholder may elect to redeem its public shares irrespective of whether they vote for or against the proposed
transaction. Our amended and restated certificate of incorporation will provide that we will only redeem our public shares so long as
(after such redemption) our net tangible assets will be at least $5,000,001 either immediately prior to or upon consummation of our initial
business combination and after payment of underwriters’ fees and commissions (so that we are not subject to the SEC’s “penny
stock” rules) or any greater net tangible asset or cash requirement which may be contained in the agreement relating to our initial
business combination. For example, the proposed initial business combination may require: (i) cash consideration to be paid to the target
or its owners, (ii) cash to be transferred to the target for working capital or other general corporate purposes or (iii) the retention
of cash to satisfy other conditions in accordance with the terms of the proposed initial business combination. In the event the aggregate
cash consideration we would be required to pay for all shares of Class A common stock that are validly submitted for redemption plus
any amount required to satisfy cash conditions pursuant to the terms of the proposed initial business combination exceed the aggregate
amount of cash available to us, we will not complete the initial business combination or redeem any shares, and all shares of Class A
common stock submitted for redemption will be returned to the holders thereof.
To the extent we effect our
initial business combination with a company or business that may be financially unstable or in its early stages of development or growth
we may be affected by numerous risks inherent in such company or business. Although our management will endeavor to evaluate the risks
inherent in a particular target business, we cannot assure you that we will properly ascertain or assess all significant risk factors.
In evaluating a prospective
business target, we conduct a thorough due diligence review which encompasses, among other things, meetings with incumbent management
and employees, document reviews, interviews of customers and suppliers, inspection of facilities, as well as a review of financial and
other information that will be made available to us.
Any costs incurred with respect
to the identification and evaluation of a prospective target business with which our initial business combination is not ultimately completed
will result in our incurring losses and will reduce the funds we can use to complete another business combination.
Lack of Business Diversification
For an indefinite period
of time after the completion of our initial business combination, the prospects for our success may depend entirely on the future performance
of a single business. Unlike other entities that have the resources to complete business combinations with multiple entities in one or
several industries, it is probable that we will not have the resources to diversify our operations and mitigate the risks of being in
a single line of business. In addition, we are focusing our search for an initial business combination in a single industry. By completing
our initial business combination with only a single entity, our lack of diversification may:
|
● |
subject us to negative economic, competitive and regulatory developments, any or
all of which may have a substantial adverse impact on the particular industry in which we operate after our initial business combination,
and |
|
● |
cause us to depend on the marketing and sale of a single product or limited number
of products or services. |
Limited Ability to Evaluate the Target’s
Management Team
Although we closely scrutinize
the management of a prospective target business when evaluating the desirability of effecting our initial business combination with that
business, our assessment of the target business’ management may not prove to be correct. In addition, the future management may
not have the necessary skills, qualifications or abilities to manage a public company. Furthermore, the future role of members of our
management team, if any, in the target business cannot presently be stated with any certainty. The determination as to whether any of
the members of our management team will remain with the combined company will be made at the time of our initial business combination.
While it is possible that one or more of our directors will remain associated in some capacity with us following our initial business
combination, it is unlikely that any of them will devote their full efforts to our affairs subsequent to our initial business combination.
Moreover, we cannot assure you that members of our management team will have significant experience or knowledge relating to the operations
of the particular target business.
We cannot assure you that
any of our key personnel will remain in senior management or advisory positions with the combined company. The determination as to whether
any of our key personnel will remain with the combined company will be made at the time of our initial business combination.
Following an initial business
combination, we may seek to recruit additional managers to supplement the incumbent management of the target business. We cannot assure
you that we will have the ability to recruit additional managers, or that additional managers will have the requisite skills, knowledge
or experience necessary to enhance the incumbent management.
Stockholders May Not Have the Ability to Approve
Our Initial Business Combination
We may conduct redemptions
without a stockholder vote pursuant to the tender offer rules of the SEC. However, we will seek stockholder approval if it is required
by law or applicable stock exchange rule, or we may decide to seek stockholder approval for business or other legal reasons. Presented
in the table below is a graphic explanation of the types of initial business combinations we may consider and whether stockholder approval
is currently required under Delaware law for each such transaction.
Type
of Transaction |
|
Whether
Stockholder
Approval is
Required |
Purchase of assets |
|
No |
Purchase of stock of target not involving a merger with the company |
|
No |
Merger of target into a subsidiary of the company |
|
No |
Merger of the company with a target |
|
Yes |
Under Nasdaq’s listing
rules, stockholder approval would be required for our initial business combination if, for example:
|
● |
we issue shares of Class A common stock that will be equal to or in excess of 20%
of the number of shares of our Class A common stock then outstanding; |
|
● |
any of our directors, officers or substantial stockholders (as defined by Nasdaq
rules) has a 5% or greater interest (or such persons collectively have a 10% or greater interest), directly or indirectly, in the
target business or assets to be acquired or otherwise and the present or potential issuance of common stock could result in an increase
in outstanding common shares or voting power of 5% or more; or |
|
● |
the issuance or potential issuance of common stock will result in our undergoing
a change of control. |
Permitted Purchases of our Securities
If we seek stockholder approval
of our initial business combination and we do not conduct redemptions in connection with our initial business combination pursuant to
the tender offer rules, our sponsor, initial stockholders, directors, officers, advisors or their affiliates may purchase shares or public
warrants in privately negotiated transactions or in the open market either prior to or following the completion of our initial business
combination. There is no limit on the number of shares our initial stockholders, directors, officers, advisors or their affiliates may
purchase in such transactions, subject to compliance with applicable law and Nasdaq rules. However, they have no current commitments,
plans or intentions to engage in such transactions and have not formulated any terms or conditions for any such transactions. If they
engage in such transactions, they will not make any such purchases when they are in possession of any material nonpublic information
not disclosed to the seller or if such purchases are prohibited by Regulation M under the Exchange Act. We do not currently anticipate
that such purchases, if any, would constitute a tender offer subject to the tender offer rules under the Exchange Act or a going-private
transaction subject to the going-private rules under the Exchange Act; however, if the purchasers determine at the time of any such purchases
that the purchases are subject to such rules, the purchasers will comply with such rules. Any such purchases will be reported pursuant
to Section 13 and Section 16 of the Exchange Act to the extent such purchasers are subject to such reporting requirements. None of the
funds held in the trust account will be used to purchase shares or public warrants in such transactions prior to completion of our initial
business combination.
The purpose of any such purchases
of shares could be to vote such shares in favor of the initial business combination and thereby increase the likelihood of obtaining
stockholder approval of the initial business combination or to satisfy a closing condition in an agreement with a target that requires
us to have a minimum net worth or a certain amount of cash at the closing of our initial business combination, where it appears that
such requirement would otherwise not be met. The purpose of any such purchases of public warrants could be to reduce the number of public
warrants outstanding or to vote such warrants on any matters submitted to the warrantholders for approval in connection with our initial
business combination. Any such purchases of our securities may result in the completion of our initial business combination that may
not otherwise have been possible. In addition, if such purchases are made, the public “float” of our shares of Class A common
stock or warrants may be reduced and the number of beneficial holders of our securities may be reduced, which may make it difficult to
maintain or obtain the quotation, listing or trading of our securities on a national securities exchange.
Our sponsor, officers, directors,
advisors and/or their affiliates anticipate that they may identify the stockholders with whom our sponsor, officers, directors, advisors
or their affiliates may pursue privately negotiated purchases by either the stockholders contacting us directly or by our receipt of
redemption requests submitted by stockholders following our mailing of proxy materials in connection with our initial business combination.
To the extent that our sponsor, officers, directors, advisors or their affiliates enter into a private purchase, they would identify
and contact only potential selling stockholders who have expressed their election to redeem their shares for a pro rata share of the
trust account or vote against our initial business combination, whether or not such stockholder has already submitted a proxy with respect
to our initial business combination. Our sponsor, officers, directors, advisors or their affiliates will only purchase shares if such
purchases comply with Regulation M under the Exchange Act and the other federal securities laws.
Any purchases by our sponsor,
officers, directors, advisors and/or their affiliates who are affiliated purchasers under Rule 10b-18 under the Exchange Act will only
be made to the extent such purchases are able to be made in compliance with Rule 10b-18, which is a safe harbor from liability for manipulation
under Section 9(a)(2) and Rule 10b-5 of the Exchange Act. Rule 10b-18 has certain technical requirements that must be complied with in
order for the safe harbor to be available to the purchaser. Our sponsor, officers, directors, advisors and/or their affiliates will not
make purchases of common stock if the purchases would violate Section 9(a)(2) or Rule 10b-5 of the Exchange Act. Any such purchases will
be reported pursuant to Section 13 and Section 16 of the Exchange Act to the extent such purchases are subject to such reporting requirements.
Redemption Rights for Public Stockholders
upon Completion of our Initial Business Combination
We will provide our public
stockholders with the opportunity to redeem all or a portion of their shares of Class A common stock upon the completion of our initial
business combination at a per-share price, payable in cash, equal to the aggregate amount then on deposit in the trust account as of
two business days prior to the consummation of the initial business combination including interest earned on the funds held in the trust
account and not previously released to us to pay our taxes, divided by the number of then outstanding public shares, subject to the limitations
described herein. The amount in the trust account is initially anticipated to be approximately $10.00 per public share. The per-share
amount we will distribute to investors who properly redeem their shares will not be reduced by the deferred underwriting commissions
we will pay to Cantor Fitzgerald & Co. (“Cantor”). Our sponsor, officers and directors have entered into a letter agreement
with us, pursuant to which they have agreed to waive their redemption rights with respect to any founder shares and any public shares
held by them in connection with the completion of our initial business combination.
Manner of Conducting Redemptions
We will provide our public
stockholders with the opportunity to redeem all or a portion of their shares of Class A common stock upon the completion of our initial
business combination either (i) in connection with a stockholder meeting called to approve the initial business combination or (ii) by
means of a tender offer. The decision as to whether we will seek stockholder approval of a proposed initial business combination or conduct
a tender offer will be made by us, solely in our discretion, and will be based on a variety of factors such as the timing of the transaction
and whether the terms of the transaction would require us to seek stockholder approval under the law or stock exchange listing requirement.
Under Nasdaq rules, asset acquisitions and stock purchases would not typically require stockholder approval while direct mergers with
our company where we do not survive and any transactions where we issue more than 20% of our outstanding common stock or seek to amend
our amended and restated certificate of incorporation would require stockholder approval. If we structure an initial business combination
with a target company in a manner that requires stockholder approval, we will not have discretion as to whether to seek a stockholder
vote to approve the proposed initial business combination. We may conduct redemptions without a stockholder vote pursuant to the tender
offer rules of the SEC unless stockholder approval is required by law or stock exchange listing requirements or we choose to seek stockholder
approval for business or other legal reasons. So long as we obtain and maintain a listing for our securities on Nasdaq, we will be required
to comply with such rules.
If a stockholder vote is
not required and we do not decide to hold a stockholder vote for business or other legal reasons, we will, pursuant to our amended and
restated certificate of incorporation:
|
● |
conduct the redemptions pursuant to Rule 13e-4 and Regulation 14E of the Exchange
Act, which regulate issuer tender offers, and |
|
● |
file tender offer documents with the SEC prior to completing our initial business
combination which contain substantially the same financial and other information about the initial business combination and the redemption
rights as is required under Regulation 14A of the Exchange Act, which regulates the solicitation of proxies. |
Upon the public announcement
of our initial business combination, we or our sponsor will terminate any plan established in accordance with Rule 10b5-1 to purchase
shares of our Class A common stock in the open market if we elect to redeem our public shares through a tender offer, to comply with
Rule 14e-5 under the Exchange Act.
In the event we conduct redemptions
pursuant to the tender offer rules, our offer to redeem will remain open for at least 20 business days, in accordance with Rule 14e-1(a)
under the Exchange Act, and we will not be permitted to complete our initial business combination until the expiration of the tender
offer period. In addition, the tender offer will be conditioned on public stockholders not tendering more than a specified number of
public shares which are not purchased by our sponsor, which number will be based on the requirement that we will only redeem our public
shares so long as (after such redemption) our net tangible assets will be at least $5,000,001 either immediately prior to or upon consummation
of our initial business combination and after payment of underwriters’ fees and commissions (so that we are not subject to the
SEC’s “penny stock” rules) or any greater net tangible asset or cash requirement which may be contained in the agreement
relating to our initial business combination. If public stockholders tender more shares than we have offered to purchase, we will withdraw
the tender offer and not complete the initial business combination.
If, however, stockholder
approval of the transaction is required by law or stock exchange listing requirement, or we decide to obtain stockholder approval for
business or other legal reasons, we will, pursuant to our amended and restated certificate of incorporation:
|
● |
conduct the redemptions in conjunction with a proxy solicitation pursuant to Regulation
14A of the Exchange Act, which regulates the solicitation of proxies, and not pursuant to the tender offer rules, and |
|
● |
file proxy materials with the SEC. |
In the event that we seek
stockholder approval of our initial business combination, we will distribute proxy materials and, in connection therewith, provide our
public stockholders with the redemption rights described above upon completion of the initial business combination.
If we seek stockholder approval, we will complete our initial business
combination only if a majority of the outstanding shares of common stock voted are voted in favor of the initial business combination.
A quorum for such meeting will consist of the holders present in person or by proxy of shares of outstanding capital stock of the company
representing a majority of the voting power of all outstanding shares of capital stock of the company entitled to vote at such meeting.
Our initial stockholders will count toward this quorum and pursuant to the letter agreement, our sponsor, officers and directors have
agreed to vote their founder shares and any public shares purchased during or after our initial public offering (including in open market
and privately negotiated transactions) in favor of our initial business combination. For purposes of seeking approval of the majority
of our outstanding shares of common stock voted, non-votes will have no effect on the approval of our initial business combination once
a quorum is obtained. As a result, in addition to our initial stockholders’ founder shares, we would need only 8,625,001, or 37.5%,
of the 23,000,000 public shares sold in our initial public offering to be voted in favor of an initial business combination (assuming
all outstanding shares are voted; or 1,437,502, or 6.25%, assuming only the minimum number of shares representing a quorum are voted
and assuming our sponsor, officers and directors do not purchase any public shares) in order to have our initial business combination
approved (in each case assuming the over-allotment option is not exercised). We intend to give approximately 30 days (but not less than
10 days nor more than 60 days) prior written notice of any such meeting, if required, at which a vote shall be taken to approve our initial
business combination. These quorum and voting thresholds, and the voting agreements of our initial stockholders, may make it more likely
that we will consummate our initial business combination. Each public stockholder may elect to redeem its public shares irrespective
of whether they vote for or against the proposed transaction. Our amended and restated certificate of incorporation will provide that
we will only redeem our public shares so long as (after such redemption) our net tangible assets will be at least $5,000,001 either immediately
prior to or upon consummation of our initial business combination and after payment of underwriters’ fees and commissions (so that
we are not subject to the SEC’s “penny stock” rules) or any greater net tangible asset or cash requirement which may
be contained in the agreement relating to our initial business combination. For example, the proposed initial business combination may
require: (i) cash consideration to be paid to the target or its owners, (ii) cash to be transferred to the target for working capital
or other general corporate purposes or (iii) the retention of cash to satisfy other conditions in accordance with the terms of the proposed
initial business combination. In the event the aggregate cash consideration we would be required to pay for all shares of Class A common
stock that are validly submitted for redemption plus any amount required to satisfy cash conditions pursuant to the terms of the proposed
initial business combination exceed the aggregate amount of cash available to us, we will not complete the initial business combination
or redeem any shares, and all shares of Class A common stock submitted for redemption will be returned to the holders thereof.
Limitation on Redemption upon Completion
of our Initial Business Combination if we Seek Stockholder Approval
Notwithstanding the foregoing,
if we seek stockholder approval of our initial business combination and we do not conduct redemptions in connection with our initial
business combination pursuant to the tender offer rules, our amended and restated certificate of incorporation will provide that a public
stockholder, together with any affiliate of such stockholder or any other person with whom such stockholder is acting in concert or as
a “group” (as defined under Section 13 of the Exchange Act), will be restricted from seeking redemption rights with respect
to more than an aggregate of 15% of the shares sold in our initial public offering, which we refer to as the “Excess Shares.”
Such restriction shall also be applicable to our affiliates. We believe this restriction will discourage stockholders from accumulating
large blocks of shares, and subsequent attempts by such holders to use their ability to exercise their redemption rights against a proposed
initial business combination as a means to force us or our management to purchase their shares at a significant premium to the then-current
market price or on other undesirable terms. Absent this provision, a public stockholder holding more than an aggregate of 15% of the
shares sold in our initial public offering could threaten to exercise its redemption rights if such holder’s shares are not purchased
by us or our management at a premium to the then-current market price or on other undesirable terms. By limiting our stockholders’
ability to redeem no more than 15% of the shares sold in our initial public offering without our prior consent, we believe we will limit
the ability of a small group of stockholders to unreasonably attempt to block our ability to complete our initial business combination,
particularly in connection with an initial business combination with a target that requires as a closing condition that we have a minimum
net worth or a certain amount of cash. However, we would not be restricting our stockholders’ ability to vote all of their shares
(including Excess Shares) for or against our initial business combination.
Tendering Stock Certificates in Connection
with Redemption Rights
We may require our public
stockholders seeking to exercise their redemption rights, whether they are record holders or hold their shares in “street name,”
to either tender their certificates to our transfer agent prior to the meeting held to approve a proposed initial business combination
by a date set forth in the proxy materials mailed to such holders or to deliver their shares to the transfer agent electronically using
the Depository Trust Company’s DWAC (Deposit/Withdrawal At Custodian) System, at the holder’s option. The proxy materials
that we will furnish to holders of our public shares in connection with our initial business combination will indicate whether we are
requiring public stockholders to satisfy such delivery requirements. Accordingly, a public stockholder would have from the time we send
out our proxy materials until the date set forth in such proxy materials to tender its shares if it wishes to seek to exercise its redemption
rights. Given the relatively short exercise period, it is advisable for stockholders to use electronic delivery of their public shares.
There is a nominal cost associated
with the above-referenced tendering process and the act of certificating the shares or delivering them through the DWAC System. The transfer
agent will typically charge the tendering broker $80.00 and it would be up to the broker whether or not to pass this cost on to the redeeming
holder. However, this fee would be incurred regardless of whether or not we require holders seeking to exercise redemption rights to
tender their shares. The need to deliver shares is a requirement of exercising redemption rights regardless of the timing of when such
delivery must be effectuated.
The foregoing is different
from the procedures used by many blank check companies. In order to perfect redemption rights in connection with their business combinations,
many blank check companies would distribute proxy materials for the stockholders’ vote on an initial business combination, and
a holder could simply vote against a proposed initial business combination and check a box on the proxy card indicating such holder was
seeking to exercise his or her redemption rights. After the initial business combination was approved, the company would contact such
stockholder to arrange for him or her to deliver his or her certificate to verify ownership. As a result, the stockholder then had an
“option window” after the completion of the initial business combination during which he or she could monitor the price of
the company’s stock in the market. If the price rose above the redemption price, he or she could sell his or her shares in the
open market before actually delivering his or her shares to the company for cancellation. As a result, the redemption rights, to which
stockholders were aware they needed to commit before the stockholder meeting, would become “option” rights surviving past
the completion of the initial business combination until the redeeming holder delivered its certificate. The requirement for physical
or electronic delivery prior to the meeting ensures that a redeeming holder’s election to redeem is irrevocable once the initial
business combination is approved.
Any request to redeem such
shares, once made, may be withdrawn at any time up to the date set forth in the proxy materials. Furthermore, if a holder of a public
share delivered its certificate in connection with an election of redemption rights and subsequently decides prior to the applicable
date not to elect to exercise such rights, such holder may simply request that the transfer agent return the certificate (physically
or electronically). It is anticipated that the funds to be distributed to holders of our public shares electing to redeem their shares
will be distributed promptly after the completion of our initial business combination.
If our initial business combination
is not approved or completed for any reason, then our public stockholders who elected to exercise their redemption rights would not be
entitled to redeem their shares for the applicable pro rata share of the trust account. In such case, we will promptly return any certificates
delivered by public holders who elected to redeem their shares.
If our initial proposed initial
business combination is not completed, we may continue to try to complete an initial business combination with a different target until
December 28, 2022.
Redemption of Public Shares and Liquidation
if no Initial Business Combination
Our amended and restated
certificate of incorporation provides that we will have only 24 months from the closing of our initial public offering to complete our
initial business combination (or until December 28, 2022). If we are unable to complete our initial business combination by December
28, 2022, we will: (i) cease all operations except for the purpose of winding up, (ii) as promptly as reasonably possible but not more
than ten business days thereafter, redeem the public shares, at a per-share price, payable in cash, equal to the aggregate amount then
on deposit in the trust account including interest earned on the funds held in the trust account and not previously released to us to
pay our taxes (less up to $100,000 of interest to pay dissolution expenses), divided by the number of then outstanding public shares,
which redemption will completely extinguish public stockholders’ rights as stockholders (including the right to receive further
liquidating distributions, if any), subject to applicable law, and (iii) as promptly as reasonably possible following such redemption,
subject to the approval of our remaining stockholders and our board of directors, dissolve and liquidate, subject in each case to our
obligations under Delaware law to provide for claims of creditors and the requirements of other applicable law. There will be no redemption
rights or liquidating distributions with respect to our warrants, which will expire worthless if we fail to complete our initial business
combination by December 28, 2022.
Our sponsor, officers and
directors have entered into a letter agreement with us, pursuant to which they have waived their rights to liquidating distributions
from the trust account with respect to any founder shares held by them if we fail to complete our initial business combination by December
28, 2022. However, if our sponsor, officers or directors acquire public shares in or after our initial public offering, they will be
entitled to liquidating distributions from the trust account with respect to such public shares if we fail to complete our initial business
combination by December 28, 2022.
Our sponsor, officers and
directors have agreed, pursuant to a written agreement with us, that they will not propose any amendment to our amended and restated
certificate of incorporation (i) to modify the substance or timing of our obligation to redeem 100% of our public shares if we do not
complete our initial business combination by December 28, 2022 or (ii) with respect to any other provision relating to stockholders’
rights or pre-initial business combination activity, unless we provide our public stockholders with the opportunity to redeem their shares
of Class A common stock upon approval of any such amendment at a per-share price, payable in cash, equal to the aggregate amount then
on deposit in the trust account including interest earned on the funds held in the trust account and not previously released to us to
pay our taxes divided by the number of then outstanding public shares. However, we will only redeem our public shares so long as (after
such redemption) our net tangible assets will be at least $5,000,001 either immediately prior to or upon consummation of our initial
business combination and after payment of underwriters’ fees and commissions (so that we are not subject to the SEC’s “penny
stock” rules). If this optional redemption right is exercised with respect to an excessive number of public shares such that we
cannot satisfy the net tangible asset requirement (described above), we would not proceed with the amendment or the related redemption
of our public shares at such time.
We expect that all costs
and expenses associated with implementing our plan of dissolution, as well as payments to any creditors, will be funded from amounts
remaining out of the proceeds held outside the trust account, although we cannot assure you that there will be sufficient funds for such
purpose. We will depend on sufficient interest being earned on the proceeds held in the trust account to pay any tax obligations we may
owe. However, if those funds are not sufficient to cover the costs and expenses associated with implementing our plan of dissolution,
to the extent that there is any interest accrued in the trust account not required to pay taxes on interest income earned on the trust
account balance, we may request the trustee to release to us an additional amount of up to $100,000 of such accrued interest to pay those
costs and expenses.
If we were to expend all
of the net proceeds of our initial public offering and the sale of the private placement warrants, other than the proceeds deposited
in the trust account, and without taking into account interest, if any, earned on the trust account, the per-share redemption amount
received by stockholders upon our dissolution would be approximately $10.00. The proceeds deposited in the trust account could, however,
become subject to the claims of our creditors which would have higher priority than the claims of our public stockholders. We cannot
assure you that the actual per-share redemption amount received by stockholders will not be substantially less than $10.00. Under Section
281(b) of the Delaware General Corporation Law (“DGCL”), our plan of dissolution must provide for all claims against us to
be paid in full or make provision for payments to be made in full, as applicable, if there are sufficient assets. These claims must be
paid or provided for before we make any distribution of our remaining assets to our stockholders. While we intend to pay such amounts,
if any, we cannot assure you that we will have funds sufficient to pay or provide for all creditors’ claims.
Although we seek to have
all vendors, service providers, prospective target businesses or other entities with which we do business execute agreements with us
waiving any right, title, interest or claim of any kind in or to any monies held in the trust account for the benefit of our public stockholders,
there is no guarantee that they will execute such agreements or even if they execute such agreements that they would be prevented from
bringing claims against the trust account including but not limited to fraudulent inducement, breach of fiduciary responsibility or other
similar claims, as well as claims challenging the enforceability of the waiver, in each case in order to gain an advantage with respect
to a claim against our assets, including the funds held in the trust account. If any third party refuses to execute an agreement waiving
such claims to the monies held in the trust account, our management will perform an analysis of the alternatives available to it and
will only enter into an agreement with a third party that has not executed a waiver if management believes that such third party’s
engagement would be significantly more beneficial to us than any alternative. Examples of possible instances where we may engage a third
party that refuses to execute a waiver include the engagement of a third-party consultant whose particular expertise or skills are believed
by management to be significantly superior to those of other consultants that would agree to execute a waiver or in cases where management
is unable to find a service provider willing to execute a waiver. WithumSmith+Brown, PC, our independent registered public accounting
firm, and the underwriters of our initial public offering will not execute agreements with us waiving such claims to the monies held
in the trust account.
In addition, there is no
guarantee that such entities will agree to waive any claims they may have in the future as a result of, or arising out of, any negotiations,
contracts or agreements with us and will not seek recourse against the trust account for any reason. Our sponsor has agreed that it will
be liable to us if and to the extent any claims by a third party for services rendered or products sold to us, or a prospective target
business with which we have entered into a written letter of intent, confidentiality or similar agreement or business combination agreement,
reduce the amount of funds in the trust account to below the lesser of (i) $10.00 per public share and (ii) the actual amount per public
share held in the trust account as of the date of the liquidation of the trust account, if less than $10.00 per share due to reductions
in the value of the trust assets, less taxes payable, provided that such liability will not apply to any claims by a third party or prospective
target business who executed a waiver of any and all rights to the monies held in the trust account (whether or not such waiver is enforceable)
nor will it apply to any claims under our indemnity of the underwriters of our initial public offering against certain liabilities, including
liabilities under the Securities Act.
However, we have not asked
our sponsor to reserve for such indemnification obligations, nor have we independently verified whether our sponsor has sufficient funds
to satisfy its indemnity obligations and believe that our sponsor’s only assets are securities of our company. Therefore, we cannot
assure you that our sponsor would be able to satisfy those obligations. None of our officers or directors will indemnify us for claims
by third parties including, without limitation, claims by vendors and prospective target businesses.
In the event that the proceeds
in the trust account are reduced below (i) $10.00 per public share or (ii) such lesser amount per public share held in the trust account
as of the date of the liquidation of the trust account, due to reductions in value of the trust assets, in each case net of the amount
of interest which may be withdrawn to pay taxes, and our sponsor asserts that it is unable to satisfy its indemnification obligations
or that it has no indemnification obligations related to a particular claim, our independent directors would determine whether to take
legal action against our sponsor to enforce its indemnification obligations. While we currently expect that our independent directors
would take legal action on our behalf against our sponsor to enforce its indemnification obligations to us, it is possible that our independent
directors in exercising their business judgment may choose not to do so if, for example, the cost of such legal action is deemed by the
independent directors to be too high relative to the amount recoverable or if the independent directors determine that a favorable outcome
is not likely. We have not asked our sponsor to reserve for such indemnification obligations and we cannot assure you that our sponsor
would be able to satisfy those obligations. Accordingly, we cannot assure you that due to claims of creditors the actual value of the
per-share redemption price will not be less than $10.00 per public share.
We will seek to reduce the
possibility that our sponsor will have to indemnify the trust account due to claims of creditors by endeavoring to have all vendors,
service providers (except for our independent registered public accounting firm), prospective target businesses or other entities with
which we do business execute agreements with us waiving any right, title, interest or claim of any kind in or to monies held in the trust
account. Our sponsor will also not be liable as to any claims under our indemnity of the underwriters of our initial public offering
against certain liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act. We will have access to certain funds from the proceeds of
our initial public offering with which to pay any such potential claims (including costs and expenses incurred in connection with our
liquidation, currently estimated to be no more than approximately $100,000). In the event that we liquidate and it is subsequently determined
that the reserve for claims and liabilities is insufficient, stockholders who received funds from our trust account could be liable for
claims made by creditors.
Under the DGCL, stockholders
may be held liable for claims by third parties against a corporation to the extent of distributions received by them in a dissolution.
The pro rata portion of our trust account distributed to our public stockholders upon the redemption of our public shares in the event
we do not complete our initial business combination by December 28, 2022 may be considered a liquidating distribution under Delaware
law. If the corporation complies with certain procedures set forth in Section 280 of the DGCL intended to ensure that it makes reasonable
provision for all claims against it, including a 60-day notice period during which any third-party claims can be brought against the
corporation, a 90-day period during which the corporation may reject any claims brought, and an additional 150-day waiting period before
any liquidating distributions are made to stockholders, any liability of stockholders with respect to a liquidating distribution is limited
to the lesser of such stockholder’s pro rata share of the claim or the amount distributed to the stockholder, and any liability
of the stockholder would be barred after the third anniversary of the dissolution.
Furthermore, if the pro rata
portion of our trust account distributed to our public stockholders upon the redemption of our public shares in the event we do not complete
our initial business combination by December 28, 2022 is not considered a liquidating distribution under Delaware law and such redemption
distribution is deemed to be unlawful (potentially due to the imposition of legal proceedings that a party may bring or due to other
circumstances that are currently unknown), then pursuant to Section 174 of the DGCL, the statute of limitations for claims of creditors
could then be six years after the unlawful redemption distribution, instead of three years, as in the case of a liquidating distribution.
If we are unable to complete our initial business combination by December 28, 2022, we will: (i) cease all operations except for the
purpose of winding up, (ii) as promptly as reasonably possible but not more than ten business days thereafter, redeem the public shares,
at a per-share price, payable in cash, equal to the aggregate amount then on deposit in the trust account including interest earned on
the funds held in the trust account and not previously released to us to pay our taxes (less up to $100,000 of interest to pay dissolution
expenses), divided by the number of then outstanding public shares, which redemption will completely extinguish public stockholders’
rights as stockholders (including the right to receive further liquidating distributions, if any), subject to applicable law, and (iii)
as promptly as reasonably possible following such redemption, subject to the approval of our remaining stockholders and our board of
directors, dissolve and liquidate, subject in each case to our obligations under Delaware law to provide for claims of creditors and
the requirements of other applicable law. Accordingly, it is our intention to redeem our public shares as soon as reasonably possible
following December 28, 2022 and, therefore, we do not intend to comply with those procedures. As such, our stockholders could potentially
be liable for any claims to the extent of distributions received by them (but no more) and any liability of our stockholders may extend
well beyond the third anniversary of such date.
Because we will not be complying
with Section 280, Section 281(b) of the DGCL requires us to adopt a plan, based on facts known to us at such time that will provide for
our payment of all existing and pending claims or claims that may be potentially brought against us within the subsequent 10 years. However,
because we are a blank check company, rather than an operating company, and our operations will be limited to searching for prospective
target businesses to acquire, the only likely claims to arise would be from our vendors (such as lawyers, investment bankers, etc.) or
prospective target businesses. As described above, pursuant to the obligation contained in our underwriting agreement, we will seek to
have all vendors, service providers (other than our independent registered accounting firm), prospective target businesses or other entities
with which we do business execute agreements with us waiving any right, title, interest or claim of any kind in or to any monies held
in the trust account. As a result of this obligation, the claims that could be made against us are significantly limited and the likelihood
that any claim that would result in any liability extending to the trust account is remote. Further, our sponsor may be liable only to
the extent necessary to ensure that the amounts in the trust account are not reduced below (i) $10.00 per public share or (ii) such lesser
amount per public share held in the trust account as of the date of the liquidation of the trust account, due to reductions in value
of the trust assets, in each case net of the amount of interest withdrawn to pay taxes and will not be liable as to any claims under
our indemnity of the underwriters of our initial public offering against certain liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities
Act. In the event that an executed waiver is deemed to be unenforceable against a third party, our sponsor will not be responsible to
the extent of any liability for such third-party claims.
If we file a bankruptcy petition
or an involuntary bankruptcy petition is filed against us that is not dismissed, the proceeds held in the trust account could be subject
to applicable bankruptcy law and may be included in our bankruptcy estate and subject to the claims of third parties with priority over
the claims of our stockholders. To the extent any bankruptcy claims deplete the trust account, we cannot assure you we will be able to
return $10.00 per share to our public stockholders. Additionally, if we file a bankruptcy petition or an involuntary bankruptcy petition
is filed against us that is not dismissed, any distributions received by stockholders could be viewed under applicable debtor/creditor
and/or bankruptcy laws as either a “preferential transfer” or a “fraudulent conveyance.” As a result, a bankruptcy
court could seek to recover some or all amounts received by our stockholders. Furthermore, our board of directors may be viewed as having
breached its fiduciary duty to our creditors and/or may have acted in bad faith, thereby exposing itself and our company to claims of
punitive damages, by paying public stockholders from the trust account prior to addressing the claims of creditors. We cannot assure
you that claims will not be brought against us for these reasons.
Our public stockholders will
be entitled to receive funds from the trust account only upon the earlier to occur of: (i) the completion of our initial business combination,
(ii) the redemption of any public shares properly tendered in connection with a stockholder vote to amend any provisions of our amended
and restated certificate of incorporation (A) to modify the substance or timing of our obligation to offer redemption rights in connection
with any proposed initial business combination or to redeem 100% of our public shares if we do not complete our initial business combination
by December 28, 2022 or (B) with respect to any other provision relating to stockholders’ rights or pre-initial business combination
activity, and (iii) the redemption of all of our public shares if we are unable to complete our business combination by December 28,
2022, subject to applicable law. Stockholders who do not exercise their redemption rights in connection with an amendment to our certificate
of incorporation would still be able to exercise their redemption rights in connection with a subsequent business combination. In no
other circumstances will a stockholder have any right or interest of any kind to or in the trust account. In the event we seek stockholder
approval in connection with our initial business combination, a stockholder’s voting in connection with the initial business combination
alone will not result in a stockholder’s redeeming its shares to us for an applicable pro rata share of the trust account. Such
stockholder must have also exercised its redemption rights as described above. These provisions of our amended and restated certificate
of incorporation, like all provisions of our amended and restated certificate of incorporation, may be amended with a stockholder vote.
Competition
In identifying, evaluating
and selecting a target business for our initial business combination, we have encountered and may continue to encounter competition from
other entities having a business objective similar to ours, including other blank check companies, private equity groups and leveraged
buyout funds, and operating businesses seeking strategic business combinations. Many of these entities are well established and have
extensive experience identifying and effecting business combinations directly or through affiliates. Moreover, many of these competitors
possess greater financial, technical, human and other resources than we do. Our ability to acquire larger target businesses is limited
by our available financial resources. This inherent limitation gives others an advantage in pursuing the initial business combination
of a target business. Furthermore, our obligation to pay cash in connection with our public stockholders who exercise their redemption
rights may reduce the resources available to us for our initial business combination and our outstanding warrants, and the future dilution
they potentially represent, may not be viewed favorably by certain target businesses. Either of these factors may place us at a competitive
disadvantage in successfully negotiating an initial business combination.
Employees
We currently have two officers.
These individuals are not obligated to devote any specific number of hours to our matters, but they devote as much of their time as they
deem necessary to our affairs until we have completed our initial business combination. The amount of time they devote in any time period
varies based on the stage of the initial business combination process we are in. We do not intend to have any full-time employees prior
to the completion of our initial business combination.
Periodic Reporting and Financial Information
Our units, Class A common
stock and warrants are registered under the Exchange Act, and we have reporting obligations, including the requirement that we file annual,
quarterly and current reports with the SEC. In accordance with the requirements of the Exchange Act, this report contains financial statements
audited and reported on by our independent registered public accountants.
We will provide stockholders
with audited financial statements of the prospective target business as part of the tender offer materials or proxy solicitation materials
sent to stockholders to assist them in assessing the target business. In all likelihood, these financial statements will need to be prepared
in accordance with, or reconciled to, GAAP, or IFRS, depending on the circumstances, and the historical financial statements may be required
to be audited in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. These financial statement requirements may limit the pool of potential targets
we may conduct an initial business combination with because some targets may be unable to provide such statements in time for us to disclose
such statements in accordance with federal proxy rules and complete our initial business combination within the prescribed time frame.
We cannot assure you that any particular target business identified by us as a potential business combination candidate will have financial
statements prepared in accordance with GAAP or that the potential target business will be able to prepare its financial statements in
accordance with the requirements outlined above. To the extent that these requirements cannot be met, we may not be able to acquire the
proposed target business. While this may limit the pool of potential business combination candidates, we do not believe that this limitation
will be material.
We are required to evaluate
our internal control procedures for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2021 as required by the Sarbanes-Oxley Act. Only in the event
we are deemed to be a large accelerated filer or an accelerated filer, and no longer qualify as an emerging growth company, will we be
required to have our internal control procedures audited. A target company may not be in compliance with the provisions of the Sarbanes-Oxley
Act regarding adequacy of their internal controls. The development of the internal controls of any such entity to achieve compliance
with the Sarbanes-Oxley Act may increase the time and costs necessary to complete any such business combination. We have filed a Registration
Statement on Form 8-A with the SEC to voluntarily register our securities under Section 12 of the Exchange Act. As a result, we are subject
to the rules and regulations promulgated under the Exchange Act. We have no current intention of filing a Form 15 to suspend our reporting
or other obligations under the Exchange Act prior or subsequent to the consummation of our initial business combination.
We will remain an emerging
growth company until the earlier of (1) the last day of the fiscal year (a) following the fifth anniversary of the completion of our
initial public offering, (b) in which we have total annual gross revenue of at least $1.07 billion, or (c) in which we are deemed to
be a large accelerated filer, which means the market value of our shares of Class A common stock that are held by non-affiliates exceeds
$700 million as of the prior June 30th, and (2) the date on which we have issued more
than $1.0 billion in non-convertible debt during the prior three-year period.
Additionally, we are a “smaller
reporting company” as defined in Rule 10(f)(1) of Regulation S-K. Smaller reporting companies may take advantage of certain reduced
disclosure obligations, including, among other things, providing only two years of audited financial statements. We will remain a smaller
reporting company until the last day of the fiscal year in which (1) the market value of our shares held by non-affiliates exceeds $250
million as of the prior June 30, or (2) our annual revenues exceeded $100 million during such completed fiscal year and the market value
of our shares held by non-affiliates exceeds $700 million as of the prior June 30.