UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
SCHEDULE 14A
Proxy Statement Pursuant to Section 14(a) of
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (Amendment No. )
Filed
by the Registrant
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Filed by a Party other than the Registrant
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Preliminary Proxy Statement
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Confidential, for Use of the Commission Only (as permitted by Rule 14a-
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Definitive Proxy Statement
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Definitive Additional Materials
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Soliciting Material Pursuant to §240.14a-12
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VIRTUAL RADIOLOGIC CORPORATION
(Name of Registrant as Specified In Its Charter)
(Name of Person(s) Filing Proxy Statement, if other than the Registrant)
Payment of Filing Fee (Check the appropriate box):
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No fee required.
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Fee computed on table below per Exchange Act Rules 14a-6(i)(1) and 0-11.
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Per unit price or other underlying value of transaction computed pursuant to Exchange
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Proposed maximum aggregate value of transaction:
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Fee paid previously with preliminary materials.
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Act Rule 0-11(a)(2) and identify the filing for which the
offsetting fee was paid previously. Identify the previous filing
by registration statement number, or the Form or Schedule and the
date of its filing.
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Date Filed:
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VIRTUAL
RADIOLOGIC CORPORATION
11995 Singletree Lane,
Suite 500
Eden Prairie MN 55344
(952) 595-1100
June 18, 2010
Dear Fellow Stockholder:
You are cordially invited to attend a special meeting of the
stockholders of Virtual Radiologic Corporation, which we refer
to as Virtual Radiologic, to be held on Monday, July 12,
2010, at 9:30 a.m. (Central Time), at our headquarters,
located at 11995 Singletree Lane, Suite 500, Eden Prairie,
Minnesota 55344.
At the special meeting, you will be asked to consider and vote
upon the approval and adoption of the Agreement and Plan of
Merger, dated May 16, 2010, by and among Viking Holdings
LLC, which we refer to as Parent, Viking Acquisition
Corporation, which we refer to as Merger Sub, and Virtual
Radiologic. Pursuant to the merger agreement, Merger Sub will be
merged with and into Virtual Radiologic, with Virtual Radiologic
surviving as a wholly owned subsidiary of Parent. Parent and
Merger Sub are both controlled by investment funds affiliated
with Providence Equity Partners L.L.C., a private equity firm.
Assuming the holders of a majority of our issued and outstanding
shares of common stock approve and adopt the merger agreement
and the merger is completed, upon completion of the merger, you
will be entitled to receive $17.25 in cash, without interest,
for each share of Virtual Radiologic common stock that you own,
unless you have sought and properly perfected your appraisal
rights under Delaware law. The $17.25 in cash per share to be
paid pursuant to the merger agreement constitutes a premium of
approximately 41.7% and 54.9% over the average closing price of
our common stock for the 30 and 90 calendar days, respectively,
prior to the announcement of the merger. After the merger, you
will no longer have an equity interest in Virtual Radiologic and
will not participate in any potential future earnings and growth
of Virtual Radiologic.
Our Board of Directors has adopted a resolution unanimously
approving the merger agreement.
Our Board of Directors has
unanimously determined that the merger agreement and the merger
are advisable, fair to and in the best interest of Virtual
Radiologic and our stockholders. The Board of Directors
unanimously recommends that you vote FOR the
approval and adoption of the merger agreement.
In arriving
at its recommendation, the Board of Directors carefully
considered a number of factors described in the accompanying
proxy statement. The merger agreement and the merger are
described in the accompanying proxy statement. A copy of the
merger agreement is attached as Appendix A to the
accompanying proxy statement. We urge you to read carefully the
accompanying proxy statement, including the appendices.
Your vote is very important, regardless of the number of
shares of our common stock you own.
Under
Delaware law, the merger cannot be completed unless the holders
of a majority of the outstanding shares of our common stock
entitled to vote at the special meeting vote for the approval
and adoption of the merger agreement.
If you do not vote, it
will have the same effect as a vote against the approval and
adoption of the merger agreement.
Whether or not you plan to attend the special meeting in person,
please complete, sign, date and return promptly the enclosed
proxy card. If you hold shares through a broker or other
nominee, you should follow the procedures provided by your
broker or nominee. Voting in advance will not limit your right
to vote in person if you wish to attend the special meeting and
vote in person. The proxy statement will be mailed to our
stockholders on or about June 18, 2010.
Sincerely,
Robert C. Kill
Chairman of the Board, President and
Chief Executive Officer
NEITHER THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION NOR ANY STATE
SECURITIES COMMISSION HAS APPROVED OR DISAPPROVED THE MERGER,
PASSED UPON THE MERITS OR FAIRNESS OF THE MERGER AGREEMENT OR
THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED THEREBY, INCLUDING THE PROPOSED
MERGER, OR PASSED UPON THE ADEQUACY OR ACCURACY OF THE
INFORMATION CONTAINED IN THIS DOCUMENT. ANY REPRESENTATION TO
THE CONTRARY IS A CRIMINAL OFFENSE.
VIRTUAL
RADIOLOGIC CORPORATION
11995 Singletree Lane,
Suite 500
Eden Prairie MN 55344
NOTICE OF SPECIAL MEETING OF
STOCKHOLDERS
TO BE HELD JULY 12,
2010
NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN that a special meeting of stockholders of
Virtual Radiologic Corporation, which we refer to as Virtual
Radiologic, will be held on Monday, July 12, 2010, at 9:30
a.m. (Central Time), at our headquarters, located at 11995
Singletree Lane, Suite 500, Eden Prairie, Minnesota 55344,
for the following purposes:
1.
Approval and Adoption of the Merger
Agreement.
To consider and vote upon the approval
and adoption of the Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of
May 16, 2010, by and among Viking Holdings LLC, Viking
Acquisition Corporation and Virtual Radiologic Corporation (the
Proposal). Pursuant to the merger agreement, Virtual
Radiologic will become an indirect subsidiary of investment
funds affiliated with Providence Equity Partners L.L.C., and the
holders of Virtual Radiologic common stock will be entitled to
receive $17.25 in cash, without interest, per share of Virtual
Radiologic common stock held by them at the effective time of
the merger;
2.
Adjournment and Postponement of the Special
Meeting.
To approve the adjournment of the
special meeting, if necessary or appropriate, to solicit
additional proxies in support of the Proposal if there are
insufficient votes at the time of the meeting to approve and
adopt the merger agreement; and
3.
Other Matters.
To consider and vote
upon any other matter that may properly come before the special
meeting or any adjournment thereof.
Your vote is very important, regardless of the number of shares
of our common stock you own. Under Delaware law, the merger
cannot be completed unless the holders of a majority of the
outstanding shares of our common stock entitled to vote at the
special meeting vote for the approval and adoption of the merger
agreement. Even if you plan to attend the meeting in person, we
request that you complete, sign, date and return the enclosed
proxy card in the envelope provided and thereby ensure that your
shares will be represented at the meeting if you are unable to
attend. If you sign, date and mail your proxy card without
indicating how you wish to vote, your vote will be counted as a
vote FOR the approval and adoption of the merger
agreement and FOR the adjournment or postponement of
the special meeting, if necessary or appropriate, to solicit
additional proxies.
If you fail to return your proxy or vote in person or abstain
from voting, the effect will be that your shares will not be
counted for purposes of determining whether a quorum is present
at the special meeting and, if a quorum is present, will have
the same effect as a vote against the approval and adoption of
the merger agreement. If you are a stockholder of record and
wish to vote in person at the special meeting, you may withdraw
your proxy and vote in person.
Stockholders of Virtual Radiologic who do not vote in favor of
the approval and adoption of the merger agreement will have the
right to seek appraisal of the fair value of their shares if the
merger is completed, but only if they exercise their appraisal
rights prior to the vote on the merger agreement and comply with
all procedural requirements of Delaware law, which are
summarized in the accompanying proxy statement under the caption
The Merger Appraisal Rights beginning on
page 34.
The merger agreement and the merger are described in the
accompanying proxy statement and a copy of the merger agreement
is included as Appendix A to the proxy statement.
By order of the Board of Directors,
Robert C. Kill
Chairman of the Board, President and Chief Executive Officer
June 18, 2010
TABLE OF
CONTENTS
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Appendices
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Appendix A
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Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of May 16, 2010, by
and among Viking Holdings LLC, Viking Acquisition Corporation
and Virtual Radiologic Corporation
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A-1
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Appendix B
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Opinion of Goldman, Sachs & Co.
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Appendix C
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Dissenters Rights of Appraisal
Section 262 of the Delaware General Corporation Law
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C-1
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VIRTUAL
RADIOLOGIC CORPORATION
11995 Singletree Lane,
Suite 500
Eden Prairie MN 55344
PROXY
STATEMENT FOR SPECIAL MEETING OF STOCKHOLDERS
TO BE HELD ON JULY 12, 2010
We are providing these proxy materials to you in connection with
the solicitation of proxies by the Board of Directors of Virtual
Radiologic Corporation for a special meeting of stockholders to
be held on July 12, 2010 and for any adjournment or postponement
thereof. This proxy statement provides information that you
should read before you vote on the proposals that will be
presented to you at the special meeting. The special meeting
will be held on Monday, July 12, 2010, at 9:30 a.m.
(Central Time), at our headquarters, located at 11995 Singletree
Lane, Suite 500, Eden Prairie, Minnesota 55344.
In this proxy statement, we refer to Virtual Radiologic
Corporation as Virtual Radiologic, the
Company, we or us. We refer to
Providence Equity Partners L.L.C.
and/or
certain of its affiliates, as appropriate, as
Providence, Viking Holdings LLC as
Parent, and Viking Acquisition Corporation as
Merger Sub.
This proxy statement and a proxy card are first being mailed on
or about June 18, 2010 to people who owned shares of Virtual
Radiologic common stock as of the close of business on
June 4, 2010.
SUMMARY
TERM SHEET
This summary term sheet presents selected information in this
proxy statement relating to the merger and may not contain all
of the information that is important to you. To understand the
merger and the transactions contemplated by the merger agreement
fully, you should carefully read this entire document as well as
the Agreement and Plan of Merger attached hereto as
Appendix A, which we refer to as the merger agreement. For
instructions on obtaining more information, see Where You
Can Find More Information on page 56. We have
included page references to direct you to a more complete
description of the topics presented in this summary.
The
Special Meeting (see page 13)
Date, Time and Place.
The special meeting of
Virtual Radiologic stockholders will be held on Monday,
July 12, 2010, at 9:30 a.m. (Central Time), at our
headquarters, located at 11995 Singletree Lane, Suite 500,
Eden Prairie, Minnesota 55344.
Matters to be Considered.
At the special
meeting, you will be asked to approve a proposal to approve and
adopt the merger agreement. You may also be asked to vote to
adjourn the special meeting, if necessary, to solicit additional
proxies in support of the proposal to approve and adopt the
merger agreement.
Record Date and Quorum.
You are entitled to
vote at the special meeting if you owned shares of our common
stock at the close of business on June 4, 2010, which we
have set as the record date for the special meeting. The
presence, in person or by proxy, of holders of record of a
majority of the issued and outstanding shares of our stock
entitled to vote on the matters to be presented at the special
meeting will constitute a quorum.
Required Votes.
Approval and adoption of the
merger agreement requires the affirmative vote of a majority of
the outstanding shares entitled to vote on the merger. On
May 16, 2010, certain of our stockholders executed voting
agreements pursuant to which they have agreed, among other
things, to vote their shares of Virtual Radiologic common stock
in favor of approval and adoption of the merger agreement. As of
the date of the voting agreements, such stockholders
collectively held approximately 31.3% of our outstanding common
stock.
Voting.
Even if you plan to attend the meeting
in person, we request that you complete, sign, date and return
the enclosed proxy card and thereby ensure that your shares will
be represented at the meeting if you are unable to attend. If
your shares are held in street name by a bank or
brokerage firm, your bank or brokerage firm forwarded these
proxy materials, as well as a voting instruction card, to you.
Please follow the instructions on the voting instruction card to
vote your shares.
Parties
Involved in the Merger (see page 16)
Virtual Radiologic Corporation
, or Virtual Radiologic, is
a national radiology practice working in partnership with local
radiologists and hospitals to optimize radiologys pivotal
role in patient care. Virtual Radiologics more than 140
radiologists serve 1,200+ facilities (21% of
U.S. hospitals), reading 2.7 million studies annually.
Delivering access to extensive subspecialty coverage, Virtual
Radiologic contributes to improved quality of patient care. And
with its next-generation technology, Virtual Radiologic enhances
productivity, helping to lower the overall cost of care while
expediting time to diagnosis and treatment.
Viking Holdings LLC
, or Parent, was formed solely in
anticipation of the merger by entities affiliated with
Providence Equity Partners L.L.C., or Providence, a leading
global private equity firm specializing in investments in media,
entertainment, communications and information companies around
the world. Upon completion of the merger, Virtual Radiologic
will be a direct wholly owned subsidiary of Parent.
Viking Acquisition Corporation
, or Merger Sub, was formed
by Parent solely for the purpose of acquiring Virtual
Radiologic. Upon completion of the merger, Merger Sub will cease
to exist.
The
Merger (see page 17)
If the merger is completed, Merger Sub will be merged with and
into Virtual Radiologic, with Virtual Radiologic continuing as
the surviving corporation.
If the merger is completed, the following will occur:
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your shares will be converted into the right to receive $17.25
in cash per share, without interest;
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all of the equity interests in Virtual Radiologic will be owned
directly by Parent; immediately following the merger Parent will
be owned directly or indirectly by investment funds affiliated
with Providence;
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you will no longer have any interest in our future earnings or
growth;
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we will no longer be a public company and our common stock will
no longer be traded on the Nasdaq Global Market; and
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we will no longer be required to file periodic and other reports
with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
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Reasons
for the Recommendation of our Board of Directors (see
page 21)
Our Board of Directors determined that the merger is
substantively and procedurally fair to our stockholders. In
reaching this conclusion, our Board of Directors considered,
among other factors, the following:
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the Boards review of alternatives to a sale of our
company, such as undertaking acquisitions, and the alternative
of continuing to operate as an independent public company and
the attendant opportunities, costs and risks of each of these
alternatives, after which the Board determined not to pursue any
of these alternatives as a result of the uncertainties
associated with each of the other alternatives compared to the
certainty of value provided by the $17.25 per share to be paid
to our stockholders pursuant to the merger agreement;
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the Boards belief that the merger will result in greater
value to our stockholders than the value that could be expected
to be generated from the various other strategic alternatives
available to us, including the alternatives of remaining
independent and pursuing our current strategic plan or making a
strategic acquisition considering the potential risks and
uncertainties associated with those alternatives;
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the fact that the merger consideration is all cash, which
provides certainty of value and complete liquidity to our
stockholders;
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the fact that the merger is subject to the approval and adoption
of the merger agreement by the holders of at least a majority of
the issued and outstanding shares of our common stock;
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the fact that our stockholders who may not support the merger
will have the opportunity to seek appraisal of the fair value of
their shares under Delaware law;
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the fact that the $17.25 per share to be paid pursuant to the
merger agreement constitutes a significant premium over the
market price of our common stock, including:
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a premium of approximately 41.7% over the average closing price
of our common stock for the 30 calendar days prior to
announcement of the merger, and
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a premium of approximately 54.9% over the average closing price
of our common stock for the 90 calendar days prior to
announcement of the merger;
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the Boards belief that our efforts to market our company
to potentially interested parties, with the assistance of our
financial advisors, constituted a thorough, fair and full
process to ensure that the $17.25 per share consideration was
the highest offer that could reasonably be obtained for the
company;
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the opinion of Goldman, Sachs & Co. that, as of
May 16, 2010, and based upon and subject to the factors and
assumptions set forth in its written opinion, the $17.25 per
share in cash to be paid to the holders (other than Parent and
its affiliates) of the shares of Virtual Radiologics
common stock pursuant to the merger agreement was fair from a
financial point of view to such holders;
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the fact that Providence Equity Partners VI L.P. and Providence
Equity Partners VI-A L.P., which are investment funds affiliated
with Providence, entered into a guarantee with us guaranteeing
the payment in full of the merger consideration, subject to the
limitations set forth in the guarantee;
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the fact that the merger is not subject to a financing condition;
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the fact that the merger agreement permits us to seek specific
performance by Parent and Merger Sub of their obligations under
the merger agreement;
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the Boards belief that the terms and conditions of voting
agreements entered into between Parent and certain of our
stockholders representing approximately 31.3% of our outstanding
voting stock reduces the risk that the merger will not be
consummated;
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the Boards belief that the terms of the merger agreement
were the product of arms-length negotiations between the Board
and our advisors, on the one hand, and Providence and its
advisors, on the other hand;
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the fact that, subject to compliance with the terms and
conditions of the merger agreement, we are permitted to furnish
information to and conduct negotiations with third parties that
make unsolicited acquisition proposals and, upon payment of a
$9.0 million termination fee, terminate the merger
agreement in order to approve a superior proposal, which the
Board believed was important in ensuring that the merger would
be substantively fair to our stockholders and providing the
Board with adequate flexibility to respond to solicitations from
other third parties;
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the Boards belief that the $9.0 million termination
fee payable by us upon our termination of the merger agreement
to accept a superior proposal (i) is reasonable in light of
the overall terms of the merger agreement and the benefits of
the merger, (ii) is within the range of termination fees in
other transactions of this size and nature and (iii) would
not preclude another party from making a competing
proposal; and
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information concerning the recent and past stock price
performance of our common stock, as well as views of Wall Street
equity analysts regarding our company.
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Our Board of Directors unanimously approved the merger agreement
and determined that it is advisable, fair to and in the best
interest of Virtual Radiologic and its stockholders.
Our
Board of Directors unanimously recommends that you vote
FOR the approval and adoption of the merger
agreement.
Opinion
of the Financial Advisor to Virtual Radiologic (see
page 24)
Goldman, Sachs & Co., which we refer to in this proxy
statement as Goldman Sachs, delivered its opinion to the Board
of Directors of Virtual Radiologic that, as of May 16, 2010
and based upon and subject to the factors and
3
assumptions set forth therein, the $17.25 per share in cash to
be paid to the holders (other than Parent and its affiliates) of
the outstanding shares of Virtual Radiologics common stock
pursuant to the merger agreement was fair from a financial point
of view to such holders.
The full text of the written opinion of Goldman Sachs, dated
May 16, 2010, which sets forth assumptions made, procedures
followed, matters considered and limitations on the review
undertaken in connection with the opinion, is attached as
Appendix B. Goldman Sachs provided its opinion for the
information and assistance of the Board of Directors of Virtual
Radiologic in connection with its consideration of the merger.
The Goldman Sachs opinion does not constitute a recommendation
as to how any holder of Virtual Radiologics common stock
should vote with respect to the merger or any other matter.
Pursuant to an engagement letter between Virtual Radiologic and
Goldman Sachs, Virtual Radiologic has agreed to pay Goldman
Sachs a transaction fee, all of which is contingent upon
consummation of the merger.
Interests
of Certain Persons in the Merger (see page 32)
Our directors and officers have interests in the merger that are
different from, or in addition to, the interests of our
stockholders generally. These interests include the acceleration
and cash-out of options, the removal of restrictions
on restricted stock, and the right to continued indemnification
and insurance coverage by the surviving corporation after the
merger. In addition, it is expected that executive officers of
Virtual Radiologic immediately prior to the merger will continue
to serve as executive officers of the surviving corporation
following completion of the merger, and such officers may be
entitled to purchase equity in Parent and to participate in
equity incentive plans that Parent or the surviving corporation
may sponsor. Moreover, certain of our directors and officers may
be appointed to serve on the Board of Directors of Parent or the
surviving corporation following completion of the merger.
Appraisal
Rights (see page 34)
Pursuant to Section 262 of the General Corporation Law of
the State of Delaware, if you do not vote in favor of the
approval and adoption of the merger agreement and you instead
follow the appropriate procedures for demanding and perfecting
appraisal rights as described on pages 34 through 37 and in
Appendix C, you will receive a cash payment for the
fair value of your shares of Virtual Radiologic
common stock, as determined by a Delaware Court of Chancery,
instead of the $17.25 per share merger consideration to be
received by our stockholders pursuant to the merger agreement.
The fair value of Virtual Radiologic common stock
may be more than, less than or equal to the $17.25 merger
consideration you would have received for each of your shares
pursuant to the merger agreement if you had not exercised your
appraisal rights.
Generally, in order to exercise appraisal rights, among other
things:
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you must not vote in favor of approval and adoption of the
merger agreement; and
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you must make written demand for appraisal in compliance with
Delaware law prior to the vote of our stockholders to approve
and adopt the merger agreement.
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Abstaining or voting against the approval and adoption of the
merger agreement will not preserve your appraisal rights under
Delaware law. Appendix C to this proxy statement contains
the Delaware statute relating to your appraisal rights.
If
you want to exercise your appraisal rights, please read and
carefully follow the procedures described on pages 34 through 37
and in Appendix C. Failure to take all of the steps
required under Delaware law may result in the loss of your
appraisal rights.
Material
U.S. Federal Income Tax Consequences (see
page 37)
The receipt of $17.25 in cash by our stockholders for each
outstanding share of our common stock will generally be a
taxable transaction for U.S. federal income tax purposes.
Each of our stockholders generally will recognize taxable gain
or loss, measured by the difference, if any, between the
stockholders amount realized in the merger of $17.25 per
share, and the tax basis of each share of our common stock owned
by such stockholder.
4
Effects
of the Merger on Our Common Stock and Equity Awards (see
page 41)
Common Stock.
At the effective time of the
merger, each share of our common stock issued and outstanding
immediately prior to the effective time of the merger (other
than shares held by Parent or Merger Sub and stockholders who
have perfected and not withdrawn a demand for appraisal rights
under Delaware law) will be automatically cancelled and
converted into the right to receive $17.25 in cash, without
interest.
Stock Options.
Prior to the effective time of
the merger, each outstanding stock option to purchase our common
stock will vest in full. Each stock option to purchase our
common stock outstanding at the effective time of the merger
will be cancelled and converted into the right to receive an
amount in cash equal to (i) the number of shares subject to
such option multiplied by (ii) the excess (if any) of
$17.25 over the exercise price per share of such option. If the
exercise price per share of an option to acquire our common
stock equals or exceeds the $17.25 per share merger
consideration, such option will be cancelled without payment.
Restricted Stock.
All restrictions on
restricted stock awards will lapse immediately prior to the
effective time of the merger. At the effective time, each
restricted share of our common stock will be cancelled and
converted into the right to receive $17.25 per share in cash,
without interest and less any applicable withholding taxes.
Acquisition
Proposals (see page 45)
The merger agreement prohibits us from soliciting, initiating or
encouraging other acquisition proposals or providing non-public
information to third parties with respect to any acquisition
proposal. We have agreed to immediately cease any and all
existing activities, discussions or negotiations with third
parties conducted prior to the date of the merger agreement with
respect to any acquisition proposal. If we receive an
unsolicited acquisition proposal, we must promptly notify Parent
of the proposals material terms.
We may, however, provide confidential information to a third
party in response to an unsolicited acquisition proposal and
engage in discussions and negotiations with such third party if
(i) our Board of Directors determines in good faith that
such action is necessary to comply with its fiduciary duties,
(ii) our Board of Directors determines the acquisition
proposal is, or would reasonably be expected to lead to, a
superior proposal and (iii) prior to taking such action, we
execute a confidentiality agreement with such third party with
terms no less favorable than those contained in our
confidentiality agreement with Parent.
Sponsor
Guarantee (see page 47)
Investment funds affiliated with Providence have agreed to
guarantee the following obligations of Parent and Merger Sub
pursuant to the terms and conditions, and subject to the
limitations, set forth in the guarantee and the merger agreement:
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the aggregate consideration due to our stockholders and
optionholders in connection with the merger;
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any liabilities or damages incurred or suffered by our company
as a result of the breach by Parent or Merger Sub of any of
their representations, warranties, covenants or other agreements
under the merger agreement to the extent such breach or breaches
result in us terminating the merger agreement pursuant to
Section 7.01(h) of the merger agreement; and
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Parents and Merger Subs obligations pursuant to
Section 9.09 of the merger agreement to perform
specifically the terms and provisions of the merger agreement,
to the extent specific performance is found in a judicial
determination (or settlement tantamount thereto) to be required
pursuant to the terms and conditions of the merger agreement.
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The guarantee is limited to the aggregate consideration to be
paid in connection with the merger.
Conditions
to the Merger (see page 49)
Completion of the merger depends upon the parties meeting or
waiving a number of conditions, including the following:
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approval and adoption of the merger agreement by holders of a
majority of the issued and outstanding shares of Virtual
Radiologic common stock entitled to vote on the approval and
adoption;
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the expiration or termination of the applicable waiting period
under the
Hart-Scott-Rodino
Antitrust Improvement Act, which we refer to as the Hart-Scott
Rodino Act or HSR Act;
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the absence of any law or governmental order prohibiting the
consummation of the merger;
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the material accuracy of the parties representations and
warranties and the parties compliance with the covenants
and agreements set forth in the merger agreement; and
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the absence of a material adverse effect on Virtual Radiologic,
as that term is defined in the merger agreement.
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Termination
(see page 49)
Under certain circumstances, the merger agreement may be
terminated and the merger may be abandoned at any time prior to
the effective time of the merger, whether before or after
approval and adoption of the merger agreement by our
stockholders. If the merger agreement is terminated, there will
be no liability, other than for knowing and material breaches of
the merger agreement, on the part of Virtual Radiologic, Merger
Sub or Parent, except for the payment of the termination fee and
expenses as described below and in the section entitled
The Merger Agreement Termination Fee and
Expenses beginning on page 50.
Termination
Fee; Expenses (see page 50)
Termination Fee Payable by Virtual
Radiologic.
We are obligated to pay Parent a
termination fee of $9.0 million if Virtual Radiologic
terminates the merger agreement in order to accept a superior
acquisition proposal. We also are obligated to pay Parent a
termination fee of $9.0 million if any of the following
occur and within one year after termination of the merger
agreement a third party acquisition proposal is consummated or
an agreement is entered into with respect to a proposal with a
third party:
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the merger agreement is terminated because our stockholders fail
to approve and adopt the merger agreement at the special meeting;
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the merger agreement is terminated by Parent because
(i) our Board of Directors has adversely changed its
favorable recommendation of the merger agreement or recommended
or approved a third party acquisition proposal or (ii) we
solicit, initiate or encourage a third party acquisition
proposal in violation of the merger agreement or fail to hold a
stockholders meeting;
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the merger agreement is terminated because the merger has not
been consummated prior to November 30, 2010; or
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the merger agreement is terminated by Parent because there has
been any breach of any representation or warranty, or any such
representation or warranty of Virtual Radiologic shall have
become untrue and incapable of being cured prior to the
effective time of the merger, or any breach of any covenant or
agreement of Virtual Radiologic, such that a condition to our
obligation to close would not be satisfied, and such breach or
condition is not curable or, if curable, shall not have been
remedied within 30 days after our receipt of written notice
from Parent.
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Expense Reimbursement.
We are obligated to
reimburse Parent for up to $2.4 million of its documented,
out-of-pocket
expenses in the event that the merger agreement is terminated
because our stockholders fail to approve and adopt the merger
agreement or because the merger agreement is terminated by
Parent because we have breached any representation or warranty,
or any such representation or warranty of shall have become
untrue and incapable of being cured prior to the effective time
of the merger, or any breach of any covenant or agreement of
ours, such that a condition to our obligation to close would not
be satisfied, and such breach or condition is not curable or, if
curable, shall not have been remedied within 30 days after
our receipt of written notice from Parent.
Voting
and Proxy Agreements (see page 51)
Eduard Michel, M.D., Ph.D., a director and the Chief
Medical Officer of Virtual Radiologic, and Generation Capital
Partners VRC LP, a Delaware limited partnership, Generation
Members Fund II LP, a Delaware limited partnership,
and Generation Capital Partners II LP, a Delaware limited
partnership (which we refer to collectively in this proxy
statement as the Generation Funds) each entered into a voting
and proxy agreement pursuant to which
6
Dr. Michel and the Generation Funds agreed to vote in favor
of or execute a written consent for the approval and adoption of
the merger agreement and the other transactions contemplated by
the merger agreement, and to vote against, among other things,
any other acquisition proposals. Further, Dr. Michel and
the Generation Funds irrevocably appointed Parent as their
respective agent, attorney and proxy to vote their shares as set
forth above. In addition, Dr. Michel and the Generation
Funds each agreed not to directly or indirectly transfer their
respective shares of our common stock during the term of the
voting and proxy agreements, subject to certain exceptions.
Dr. Michel and the Generation Funds collectively held
approximately 31.3% of our total shares outstanding as of the
date of the voting agreements. Further, the voting and proxy
agreements contain a no-shop restriction on the
ability of Dr. Michel and the Generation Funds to solicit
alternative acquisition proposals from, provide information to,
or engage in discussions with, third parties. In addition, the
other directors and executive officers of Virtual Radiologic who
collectively hold approximately 1.7% of our outstanding common
stock as of the date of this proxy statement have informed us
that they intend to vote all of their shares of Virtual
Radiologic common stock FOR the approval and
adoption of the merger agreement and FOR any
adjournment of the special meeting, if necessary to solicit
additional proxies.
Generation Capital Partners VRC LP and Generation Capital
Partners II LP subsequently transferred all of their shares
of our common stock to certain affiliates of the Generation
Funds that have entered into an amended and restated voting and
proxy agreement pursuant to which they have agreed to be subject
to all of the terms of the voting and proxy agreement with the
Generation Funds. All references to the Generation Funds in this
proxy statement include these parties and all references to the
voting and proxy agreement with the Generation Funds are to the
agreement as amended and restated.
7
QUESTIONS
AND ANSWERS ABOUT THE SPECIAL MEETING AND THE MERGER
The following questions and answers are intended to address
briefly some commonly asked questions regarding the special
meeting and the merger, and other matters to be considered by
Virtual Radiologics stockholders at the special meeting.
These questions and answers may not address all questions that
may be important to you as a stockholder. Please refer to the
more detailed information contained elsewhere in this proxy
statement, the appendices to this proxy statement and the
documents referred to in this proxy statement.
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Q:
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When and where is the special meeting?
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A:
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The special meeting of Virtual Radiologic stockholders will be
held on Monday, July 12, 2010, at 9:30 a.m. (Central Time),
at our headquarters, located at 11995 Singletree Lane,
Suite 500, Eden Prairie, Minnesota 55344.
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Q:
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What is the purpose of the special meeting?
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A:
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At the special meeting, our stockholders will be asked to vote
on a proposal to approve and adopt the Agreement and Plan of
Merger, dated as of May 16, 2010, by and among Virtual
Radiologic, Parent and Merger Sub.
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Our stockholders may also be asked to vote to adjourn the
special meeting to solicit additional proxies in support of the
proposal to approve and adopt the merger agreement, if there are
not sufficient votes at the special meeting to approve and adopt
the merger agreement.
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Q:
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Why am I receiving this proxy statement and proxy card?
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A:
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You are receiving this proxy statement and proxy card because
you own shares of Virtual Radiologic common stock. This proxy
statement describes matters on which we urge you to vote at the
special meeting and is intended to assist you in deciding how to
vote your shares. If your shares are held by a bank or brokerage
firm, you are considered the beneficial owner of shares held in
street name. If your shares are held in street name,
your bank or brokerage firm (the record holder of your shares)
forwarded these proxy materials, along with a voting instruction
card, to you.
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Q:
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What is a proxy?
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A:
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A proxy is your legal designation of another person, referred to
as a proxy, to vote your shares of stock. The
written document describing the matters to be considered and
voted on at the meeting is called a proxy statement.
The document used to designate a proxy to vote your shares of
stock is called a proxy card. Our Board of Directors
has designated two of our officers, Robert C. Kill and Michael
J. Kolar, as proxies for the special meeting.
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Q:
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How many shares must be present to hold the meeting?
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A:
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A quorum must be present at the special meeting for any business
to be conducted. The presence, in person or by proxy, of holders
of record of a majority (or 8,179,680 shares) of the issued
and outstanding shares of Virtual Radiologic stock entitled to
vote at the special meeting will constitute a quorum. Proxy
cards received by us but marked ABSTAIN will be
included in the calculation of the number of shares considered
to be present at the meeting. If you hold your shares in street
name and do not give instructions to your bank or brokerage firm
on how to vote your shares, it will not be permitted to vote
your shares at the special meeting and your shares will not be
counted for purposes of establishing a quorum. If a quorum is
not present, a vote cannot occur, and a majority in interest of
the stockholders entitled to vote at the meeting, present in
person or by proxy, may adjourn the meeting until a quorum is
present or represented. The time and place of the adjourned
meeting will be announced at the time the adjournment is taken,
and no other notice will be given.
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Q:
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What vote is required to approve and adopt the merger
agreement and approve the adjournment, if necessary?
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A:
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Approval and adoption of the merger agreement requires the
affirmative vote of a majority of the outstanding shares of our
common stock entitled to vote on the merger. Adjournment of the
special meeting, if necessary to solicit additional proxies,
requires the approval of a majority of the votes cast.
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Dr. Eduard Michel, M.D., Ph.D., a director and
the Chief Medical Officer of our company, and the Generation
Funds each entered into a voting and proxy agreement pursuant to
which Dr. Michel and the Generation Funds agreed to vote in
favor of or execute a written consent for the approval and
adoption of the merger agreement and the other transactions
contemplated by the merger agreement, and to vote against, among
other things, any other acquisition proposals. Dr. Michel
and the Generation Funds collectively held approximately 31.3%
of the Companys total shares outstanding as of the date of
the voting agreements. In addition, the other directors and
executive officers of Virtual Radiologic who collectively hold
approximately 1.7% of our outstanding common stock as of the
date of this proxy statement have informed us that they intend
to vote all of their shares of Virtual Radiologic common stock
FOR the approval and adoption of the merger
agreement and FOR any adjournment of the special
meeting, if necessary to solicit additional proxies.
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If the written consent of the holders of majority of our common
stock is obtained before the special meeting, then the merger
agreement will be approved and adopted and the special meeting
will not be necessary.
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Q:
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Why is the Board of Directors recommending that I vote in
favor of the merger agreement?
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A:
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Our board of directors has unanimously determined that the
merger is advisable and that the terms of the merger agreement
and the merger are fair to and in the best interests of our
stockholders.
Accordingly, our Board of Directors unanimously
approved the merger agreement and recommends that you vote to
approve and adopt it.
For more information, we refer you to
The Merger Background of the Merger and
Recommendation of the Board of Directors;
Reasons for the Merger.
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Q:
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Who is entitled to attend the special meeting?
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A:
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You are entitled to attend the special meeting if you owned
shares of our common stock at the close of business on
June 4, 2010, which we have set as the record date for the
special meeting. Stockholders must present a form of photo
identification to be admitted to the special meeting. If you
hold your shares in street name, you are invited to attend the
special meeting, but you will also need to bring a copy of your
bank or brokerage statement, evidencing your ownership as of the
record date, to gain admittance.
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Q:
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Who is entitled to vote?
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A:
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You are entitled to vote on the proposals to be considered at
the special meeting if you owned shares of our common stock at
the close of business on June 4, 2010, the record date for
the special meeting. For each share of our common stock you
owned at the close of business on the record date, you will have
one vote on each proposal presented at the special meeting. On
the record date, there were 16,359,359 shares of our common
stock issued and outstanding and entitled to vote at the special
meeting.
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Q:
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What happens if I sell my shares before the special
meeting?
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A:
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The record date for the special meeting, June 4, 2010, is
earlier than the date of the special meeting. If you held your
shares on the record date but transfer them prior to the
effective time of the merger, you will retain your right to vote
at the special meeting, but you will lose the right to receive
the merger consideration for your shares. The right to receive
such merger consideration will pass to the person who owns your
shares when the merger becomes effective.
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Q:
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How do I vote?
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A:
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If you are a stockholder of record, then you can ensure that
your shares are voted at the special meeting by completing,
signing and dating the enclosed proxy card and returning it in
the envelope provided. If you hold your shares in street
name, you can ensure that your shares are voted at the
special meeting by instructing your broker on how to vote, as
discussed above. Unless you give other instructions on your
proxy, the persons named as proxy holders on the proxy card will
vote FOR the approval and adoption of the merger
agreement and FOR adjournment or postponement, if
necessary, to solicit additional proxies in favor of the merger
in accordance with the recommendation of our Board of Directors.
With respect to any other matter that properly comes before the
meeting, the proxy holders will vote as recommended by our Board
of Directors or, if no recommendation is given, in their own
discretion.
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Q:
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What if I do not specify how my shares are to be voted?
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A:
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If you are a registered stockholder, and you submit a proxy card
but do not provide voting instructions, your shares will be
voted:
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FOR
the approval and adoption of
the merger agreement, and
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FOR
the approval of the
adjournment of the special meeting to solicit additional proxies.
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If you hold your shares in street name and do not give
instructions to your bank or brokerage firm, it will not be
permitted to vote your shares and your shares will not be
considered present at the special meeting. As a result, it will
have the same effect as a vote AGAINST the approval
and adoption of the merger agreement, but it will have no effect
on any vote with respect to the adjournment of the meeting to
solicit additional proxies in support of the proposal to approve
and adopt the merger agreement.
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Q:
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How do I change my vote after I submit my proxy?
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A:
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You can change your vote before your proxy is voted at the
special meeting. If you are a registered stockholder, you may
revoke your proxy by notifying our Corporate Secretary in
writing at 11995 Singletree Lane, Suite 500, Eden Prairie,
Minnesota 55344, by submitting by mail to such address a new
proxy dated after the date of the proxy being revoked. In
addition, your proxy may be revoked by attending the special
meeting and voting in person (you must vote in person, as simply
attending the special meeting will not cause your proxy to be
revoked).
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Please note that if you hold your shares in street
name and you have instructed your broker to vote your
shares, the above-described options for changing your vote do
not apply, and instead you must follow the directions received
from your broker to change your vote.
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Q:
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Who will solicit and pay the cost of soliciting proxies?
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A:
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Virtual Radiologic is paying the cost of soliciting these
proxies. Upon request, we will reimburse brokers and other
nominees for their reasonable
out-of-pocket
expenses for forwarding these proxy materials to the beneficial
owners of Virtual Radiologic shares. Our directors, officers and
employees may solicit proxies in person or by telephone, mail,
facsimile, email or otherwise, but they will not receive
additional compensation for their services. We agreed to pay
Georgeson Inc. a fee of $7,500 plus reasonable out-of-pocket
expenses for proxy solicitation services.
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Q:
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What will be the effect of the merger?
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A:
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After the effective time of the merger, you will no longer own
any shares of our common stock. All of the capital stock of
Virtual Radiologic following completion of the merger will be
wholly owned by Parent. However, members of management may be
given the opportunity to purchase equity of Parent or one of its
affiliates, and Parent has informed us that it intends to
establish equity based incentive compensation plans for
management of the surviving corporation, a substantial portion
of which is likely to be allocated to our executive officers.
The size of such equity based incentive compensation plans and
the individual awards to be granted thereunder have not yet been
finalized.
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Q:
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If the merger is completed, what will I receive for the
shares of Virtual Radiologic common stock I hold?
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A:
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If the merger is completed, each share of Virtual Radiologic
common stock, including restricted shares, that you own at the
effective time of the merger will be automatically cancelled and
converted into the right to receive $17.25 in cash, without
interest. However, if you perfect your appraisal rights, you
will not receive the $17.25 per share merger consideration and
instead your shares will be subject to appraisal in accordance
with Delaware law.
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Q:
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If the merger is completed, what will happen to outstanding
options to acquire Virtual Radiologic common stock?
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A:
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Prior to the effective time of the merger, each outstanding
Virtual Radiologic stock option will vest in full. Each stock
option to purchase our common stock outstanding at the effective
time of the merger will be cancelled and
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converted into the right to receive an amount in cash equal to
(i) the number of shares subject to such option multiplied
by (ii) the excess (if any) of $17.25 over the exercise
price per share of such option. If the exercise price per share
of an option to acquire our common stock equals or exceeds the
$17.25 per share merger consideration, such option will be
cancelled without payment.
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Q:
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What should I do now?
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A:
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We urge you to read this proxy statement carefully in its
entirety, including its appendices, and to consider how the
merger affects you. If you are a stockholder of record, then you
can ensure that your shares are voted at the special meeting by
completing, signing and dating the enclosed proxy card and
returning it in the envelope provided. If you hold your shares
in street name, you can ensure that your shares are
voted at the special meeting by instructing your broker on how
to vote, as discussed above. Unless you give other instructions
on your proxy, the persons named as proxy holders on the proxy
card will vote FOR the approval and adoption of the
merger agreement and FOR adjournment or
postponement, if necessary, to solicit additional proxies in
favor of the merger in accordance with the recommendation of our
Board of Directors. With respect to any other matter that
properly comes before the meeting, the proxy holders will vote
as recommended by our Board of Directors or, if no
recommendation is given, in their own discretion.
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Q:
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Should I send in my stock certificates now?
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A:
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No. If the merger agreement is approved and adopted and
other conditions to the merger are satisfied, shortly after the
merger is completed you will receive a letter of transmittal
with instructions informing you how to send in your stock
certificates to BNY Mellon, the exchange agent appointed by
Parent.
YOU SHOULD NOT SEND ANY STOCK CERTIFICATES WITH YOUR
PROXY CARD.
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Q:
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When do you expect the merger to be completed?
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A:
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We are working towards completing the merger as soon as
possible. Assuming timely satisfaction of necessary closing
conditions, we expect the merger to be completed in the third
quarter of 2010.
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Q:
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When will I receive the cash payment for my shares?
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A:
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Assuming that you do not elect to exercise your appraisal
rights, shortly after the effective time of the merger, BNY
Mellon, the exchange agent appointed by Parent, will send to you
a letter of transmittal with instructions regarding the
surrender of your share certificates in exchange for the merger
consideration. Once you have delivered an executed copy of the
letter of transmittal together with your share certificates to
BNY Mellon, it will promptly pay the merger consideration owing
to you, less any applicable withholding taxes.
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Q:
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Where can I find more information about Virtual
Radiologic?
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A:
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We file reports, proxy statements and other information with the
Securities and Exchange Commission, referred to as the SEC,
under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or the
Exchange Act. You may read and copy this information at the
SECs public reference facilities. You may call the SEC at
1-800-SEC-0330
for information about these facilities. This information is also
available at the Internet site the SEC maintains at
www.sec.gov
. You can also request copies of these
documents from us. See Where You Can Find More
Information on page 56.
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Q:
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Who can help answer my other questions?
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A:
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If you have more questions about the merger, you should contact
Virtual Radiologics Investor Relations Department by
(i) writing Virtual Radiologic, 11995 Singletree Lane,
Suite 500, Eden Prairie, Minnesota 55344, Attention:
Investor Relations, (ii) calling
(952) 595-1100,
or (iii) visiting our website at
www.virtualrad.com
. If your broker holds your
shares, you may call your broker for additional information.
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11
CAUTIONARY
STATEMENT REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
This proxy statement, and the documents to which we refer you in
this proxy statement, contain not only historical information,
but also forward-looking statements made pursuant to the
safe-harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation
Reform Act of 1995. These forward-looking statements represent
our expectations or beliefs concerning future events, including
the timing of the merger and other information relating to the
merger. Without limiting the foregoing, the words
believes, anticipates,
plans, expects, intends,
forecasts, should, estimates
and similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking
statements. You should read statements that contain these words
carefully. They discuss our future expectations or state other
forward-looking information and may involve known and unknown
risks over which we have no control. Those risks include,
without limitation:
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the satisfaction of the conditions to consummation of the
merger, including the approval and adoption of the merger
agreement by our stockholders and the receipt of certain
governmental approvals;
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the occurrence of any event, change or other circumstance that
could give rise to the termination of the merger agreement,
including a termination under circumstances that could require
us to pay a termination fee of up to $9.0 million to Parent
or to reimburse Parents transaction expenses in an amount
of up to $2.4 million if the merger agreement is terminated
under certain circumstances;
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the effect of the announcement or pendency of the merger on our
business relationships, operating results and business
generally, including our ability to retain key employees;
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the risk that the merger may not be completed in a timely manner
or at all, which may adversely affect our business and the price
of our common stock;
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the potential adverse effect on our business, properties and
operations because of certain covenants we agreed to in the
merger agreement;
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risks related to diverting managements attention from our
ongoing business operations; and
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other risks detailed in our filings with the SEC, including the
risks described in Item 1A. Risk Factors in our
Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2009 and in our subsequent
periodic filings on
Form 10-Q.
See Where You Can Find More Information on
page 56.
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We believe that the assumptions on which the forward-looking
statements in this proxy statement are based are reasonable.
However, we cannot assure you that the actual results or
developments we anticipate will be realized or, if realized,
that they will have the expected effects on our business or
operations. In light of significant uncertainties inherent in
the forward-looking statements contained herein, readers should
not place undue reliance on such statements. We undertake no
obligation, and expressly disclaim any obligation, to update
forward-looking statements in this proxy statement to reflect
events or circumstances after the date of this proxy statement
or to update reasons why actual results could differ from those
anticipated in forward-looking statements in this proxy
statement. All subsequent written and oral forward-looking
statements concerning the merger or other matters addressed in
this proxy statement and attributable to us or any person acting
on our behalf are expressly qualified in their entirety by the
cautionary statements contained or referred to in this section.
Forward-looking statements speak only as of the date of this
proxy statement or the date of any document incorporated by
reference in this document.
12
THE
SPECIAL MEETING
Date,
Time, Place and Purpose of the Special Meeting
This proxy statement is being furnished to our stockholders in
connection with the solicitation of proxies by our Board of
Directors for use at the special meeting of our stockholders to
be held on Monday, July 12, 2010, at 9:30 a.m. (Central
Time), at our headquarters, located at 11995 Singletree Lane,
Suite 500, Eden Prairie, Minnesota 55344, or at any
postponement or adjournment thereof. The purpose of the special
meeting is for our stockholders to consider and vote upon the
approval and adoption of the merger agreement, to approve the
adjournment or postponement of the special meeting, if necessary
or appropriate, to solicit additional proxies, and to transact
such other business that may properly come before the special
meeting or any adjournment or postponement thereof. Our
stockholders must approve and adopt the merger agreement for the
merger to occur. If our stockholders do not approve and adopt
the merger agreement, the merger will not occur. A copy of the
merger agreement is attached to this proxy statement as
Appendix A. This proxy statement and the enclosed form of
proxy are first being mailed to our stockholders on or about
June 18, 2010.
Record
Date and Quorum
The holders of record of our common stock as of the close of
business on June 4, 2010, the record date for the special
meeting, are entitled to receive notice of, and to vote at, the
special meeting. On the record date, there were
16,359,359 shares of our common stock outstanding. Each
share of our common stock is entitled to one vote on each matter
to be voted on at the special meeting.
The holders of a majority of the outstanding shares of our
common stock at the close of business on the record date
represented in person or by proxy will constitute a quorum for
purposes of the special meeting. A quorum is necessary to hold
the special meeting. Once a share is represented at the special
meeting, it will be counted for the purpose of determining
whether a quorum is present at the special meeting and any
postponement or adjournment of the special meeting. However, if
a new record date is set for the adjourned or postponed special
meeting, then a new quorum must be established.
Required
Vote
Under Delaware law, the merger cannot be completed unless the
holders of a majority of the outstanding shares of our common
stock entitled to vote at the close of business on the record
date for the special meeting vote for the approval and adoption
of the merger agreement. Each outstanding share of our common
stock is entitled to one vote.
Approval of the proposal to adjourn or postpone the special
meeting, if necessary or appropriate, to solicit additional
proxies requires the affirmative vote of holders representing a
majority of the shares present in person or by proxy at the
special meeting.
Dr. Eduard Michel, M.D., Ph.D., a director and
Chief Medical Officer of Virtual Radiologic, and the Generation
Funds each entered into a voting and proxy agreement pursuant to
which Dr. Michel and the Generation Funds agreed to vote in
favor of or execute a written consent for the approval and
adoption of the merger agreement and the other transactions
contemplated by the merger agreement, and to vote against, among
other things, any other acquisition proposals. Dr. Michel
and the Generation Funds collectively held approximately 31.3%
of the Companys total shares outstanding as of the date of
the voting agreements. In addition, the other directors and
executive officers of Virtual Radiologic who collectively hold
approximately 1.7% of our outstanding common stock as of the
date of this proxy statement have informed us that they intend
to vote all of their shares of Virtual Radiologic common stock
FOR the approval and adoption of the merger
agreement and FOR any adjournment of the special
meeting, if necessary to solicit additional proxies.
Proxies;
Revocation
If you are a stockholder of record and submit a proxy by
returning a signed proxy card by mail, your shares will be voted
at the special meeting as you indicate on your proxy card. If no
instructions are indicated on your proxy card, your shares of
our common stock will be voted FOR the approval and
adoption of the merger agreement and
13
FOR any adjournment or postponement of the special
meeting, if necessary or appropriate, to solicit additional
proxies.
The persons named as proxies may propose and vote for one or
more postponements or adjournments of the special meeting to
solicit additional proxies.
If your shares are held in street name by your
broker, you should instruct your broker how to vote your shares
using the instructions provided by your broker. If you have not
received such voting instructions or require further information
regarding such voting instructions, contact your broker and they
can give you directions on how to vote your shares. Brokers who
hold shares in street name for customers may not
exercise their voting discretion with respect to the approval of
non-routine matters such as the approval and adoption of the
merger agreement. Therefore, absent specific instructions from
the beneficial owner of the shares, brokers are not empowered to
vote the shares with respect to the approval and adoption of the
merger agreement (i.e., broker non-votes). Shares of
our common stock held by persons attending the special meeting
but not voting, or shares for which we have received proxies
with respect to which holders have abstained from voting, will
be considered abstentions. Abstentions and properly executed
broker non-votes, if any, will be treated as shares that are
present and entitled to vote at the special meeting for purposes
of determining whether a quorum exists but will have the same
effect as a vote AGAINST the approval and adoption
of the merger agreement. Abstentions also will have the same
effect as a vote AGAINST any adjournment or
postponement of the special meeting, but broker non-votes will
have no effect with respect to the adjournment or postponement
proposal.
You may revoke your proxy before the vote is taken at the
special meeting. To revoke your proxy, you must (i) advise
our Corporate Secretary of the revocation in writing, which must
be received by our Corporate Secretary before the time of the
special meeting; (ii) submit by mail a new proxy card dated
after the date of the proxy you wish to revoke, which we must
receive before the time of the special meeting; or
(iii) attend the special meeting and vote your shares in
person. Attendance at the special meeting will not by itself
constitute revocation of a proxy.
Please note that if you hold your shares in street
name and you have instructed your broker to vote your
shares, the options for revoking your proxy described in the
paragraph above do not apply and instead you must follow the
directions provided by your broker to change your vote.
We do not expect that any matter other than the approval and
adoption of the merger agreement (and approval of the
adjournment or postponement of the special meeting, if necessary
or appropriate, to solicit additional proxies) will be brought
before the special meeting. The persons appointed as proxies
will have discretionary authority to vote upon other business
unknown by us a reasonable time prior to the solicitation of
proxies, if any, that properly comes before the special meeting
and any adjournments or postponements of the special meeting.
Adjournments
and Postponements
Although it is not expected, the special meeting may be
adjourned or postponed for the purpose of soliciting additional
proxies. Any adjournment may be made without notice, other than
by an announcement made at the special meeting of the time, date
and place of the adjourned meeting. Whether or not a quorum
exists, the holders of a majority of the shares of our common
stock present in person or represented by proxy at the special
meeting and entitled to vote at the meeting may adjourn the
special meeting. If no instructions are indicated on your proxy
card, your shares of our common stock will be voted
FOR any adjournment or postponement of the special
meeting, if necessary or appropriate, to solicit additional
proxies. Any adjournment or postponement of the special meeting
for the purpose of soliciting additional proxies will allow our
stockholders who have already sent in their proxies to revoke
them at any time prior to their use at the special meeting as
adjourned or postponed.
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Solicitation
of Proxies
We will pay the cost of this proxy solicitation. In addition to
soliciting proxies by mail, our directors, officers and
employees may solicit proxies personally and by telephone,
facsimile or other electronic means of communication. These
persons will not receive additional or special compensation for
such solicitation services. Providence, directly or through one
or more affiliates or representatives, may, at its own cost,
also make additional solicitations by mail, telephone, facsimile
or other contact in connection with the merger.
We made arrangements with Georgeson Inc. to assist in our
solicitation of proxies for the special meeting and in
communicating with stockholders regarding the merger agreement
and the merger. We agreed to pay Georgeson Inc. a fee of $7,500
plus reasonable out-of-pocket expenses for proxy solicitation
services.
We will, upon request, reimburse brokers, banks and other
nominees for their expenses in sending proxy materials to their
customers who are beneficial owners and obtaining their voting
instructions.
15
PARTIES
TO THE MERGER
Virtual
Radiologic Corporation
Virtual Radiologic Corporation is a Delaware corporation that is
a national radiology practice working in partnership with local
radiologists and hospitals to optimize radiologys pivotal
role in patient care. Virtual Radiologics more than 140
radiologists serve 1,200+ facilities (21% of
U.S. hospitals), reading 2.7 million studies annually.
Delivering access to extensive subspecialty coverage, Virtual
Radiologic contributes to improved quality of patient care. And
with its next-generation technology, Virtual Radiologic enhances
productivity, helping to lower the overall cost of care while
expediting time to diagnosis and treatment.
Virtual Radiologics principal executive offices are
located at 11995 Singletree Lane, Suite 500, Eden Prairie,
Minnesota 55344, and its telephone number is
(952) 595-1100.
Viking
Holdings LLC
Viking Holdings LLC, or Parent, is a Delaware limited liability
company formed solely in anticipation of the merger by
investment funds affiliated with Providence Equity Partners
L.L.C., a leading global private equity firm specializing in
investments in media, entertainment, communications and
information services companies around the world. Parent
currently has
de minimis
assets and has not conducted any
activities to date other than activities incidental to its
formation and in connection with the transactions contemplated
by the merger agreement.
Parents principal executive offices are located at 50
Kennedy Plaza, 18th Floor, Providence, Rhode Island 02903,
and its telephone number is
(401) 751-1700.
Viking
Acquisition Corporation
Viking Acquisition Corporation, or Merger Sub, is a Delaware
corporation formed by Parent solely for purposes of entering
into the merger agreement and consummating the transactions
contemplated by the merger. Subject to the terms and conditions
of the merger agreement and in accordance with Delaware law, at
the effective time of the merger, Merger Sub will merge with and
into Virtual Radiologic, with Virtual Radiologic continuing as
the surviving corporation. Merger Sub currently has
de
minimis
assets and has not conducted any activities to date
other than activities incidental to its formation and in
connection with the transactions contemplated by the merger
agreement.
Merger Subs principal executive offices are located at 50
Kennedy Plaza, 18th Floor, Providence, Rhode Island 02903,
and its telephone number is
(401) 751-1700.
16
THE
MERGER
General
If the merger is completed, all of the equity interests in
Virtual Radiologic will be owned by Parent, which immediately
following the effective time of the merger will be owned
directly or indirectly by investment funds affiliated with
Providence.
Background
of the Merger
The following chronology summarizes the key meetings and
events that led to the signing of the merger agreement. During
this period, representatives of Virtual Radiologic held many
conversations, both by telephone and in person, about possible
strategic and restructuring alternatives, including the sale of
the company, capital raising and other investment transactions.
The following chronology covers only the key events that led to
the signing of the merger agreement, and does not purport to
catalogue every conversation among representatives of the
company or between representatives of the company and other
parties.
Our Board of Directors has periodically reviewed strategic and
business alternatives to maximize value for our stockholders as
a part of the Boards general oversight of our business and
strategy. These reviews have included consideration of possible
business combination opportunities, securities offerings, and
the potential sale or recapitalization of the company. As a part
of this consideration, the company has from time to time engaged
in preliminary discussions with other companies regarding
potential strategic transactions.
On August 20, 2009, our Board of Directors held a regularly
scheduled meeting at which all directors other than
Mr. David L. Schlotterbeck were present. At this meeting,
Goldman Sachs was invited to present information regarding
strategic alternatives. Representatives of Goldman Sachs
provided our Board of Directors with information regarding
credit, equity and merger and acquisition market conditions and
potential strategic alternatives available to us, including
organic growth pursuant to management plans, strategic
acquisition alternatives, conducting a secondary offering,
repurchasing equity, or engaging in a sale or recapitalization
as a means of providing value to our stockholders.
On December 16, 2009, our Board of Directors held a
regularly scheduled meeting attended by all directors. At this
meeting, the directors reviewed our current performance and
market environment and discussed potential strategic
alternatives, including continued pursuit of our business and
operational strategy, pursuit of a transformational business
combination, or consideration of a sale or recapitalization of
our company as a means of maximizing value to our stockholders.
Mr. Michael J. Kolar, our General Counsel and Secretary,
and representatives from Oppenheimer Wolff & Donnelly
LLP, our outside legal counsel, reviewed various legal matters
related to the Boards consideration of strategic
alternatives. At the request of the Board of Directors,
representatives from Goldman Sachs provided their perspectives
on the trading history of our common stock and the potential
strategic alternatives available to the company, including a
review of various potential valuations under such alternatives.
During this discussion, Mr. Mark E. Jennings, a member of
our Board of Directors and the Managing Director and co-founder
of Generation Partners LLC, disclosed that Generation Partners,
its principals or affiliates, might potentially have an interest
in investing in any potential transaction involving the sale of
the company, if the possibility was presented.
After considering the information presented, our Board of
Directors authorized management, with the assistance of legal
counsel and investment banking advisors, to begin to explore the
viability of a transaction involving the sale or
recapitalization of our company as a means of maximizing value
to our stockholders. Based upon his prior experience with the
sale of a public company, Mr. Brian F. Sullivan, a member
of our Board of Directors, was directed to work with management
to identify appropriate investment banking resources and to
negotiate terms of engagement to be presented to our Board of
Directors for consideration.
From December 16, 2009 to January 12, 2010,
Mr. Sullivan, Mr. Robert C. Kill, our Chairman of the
Board, President and Chief Executive Officer, and Mr. Kolar
held discussions with several investment banking firms and
negotiated terms of an engagement with representatives of
Goldman Sachs.
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On January 12, 2010, our Board of Directors retained
Goldman Sachs as its financial advisor in exploring strategic
alternatives.
From January 12 to February 5, 2010, the company worked
with representatives of Goldman Sachs to develop initial
offering materials and to identify potential buyers to be
contacted in order to explore a potential strategic transaction.
Based upon prior interest in the company expressed by
Providence, Providence was included in the list of potential
buyers to contact, along with three other potential financial
and two other potential strategic buyers who had similarly
expressed interest in the company in the past.
Beginning on February 4, 2010 and continuing to
March 10, 2010 and acting at the instruction of the Board
of Directors, representatives of Goldman Sachs contacted 48
potential buyers, 13 of which were strategic buyers and 35 of
which were financial buyers, identified by the Board of
Directors, in consultation with Goldman Sachs, as companies in
related health care services industries or financial sponsors
that had expressed interest in investing in the health care
services industry, and Mr. Kill contacted four potential
buyers, three of which were financial buyers, including
Providence, and one of which was a strategic buyer, all of which
had previously expressed interest in a potential transaction
involving the company in prior discussions with Mr. Kill.
From February 9, 2010 to March 10, 2010, the company
negotiated and executed confidentiality and non-disclosure
agreements with 30 parties, consisting of 28 financial buyers
and two strategic buyers. The remaining 22 potential bidders
initially contacted either failed to respond by March 10,
2010, or declined the opportunity to participate.
On February 11, 2010, our Board of Directors held a
telephonic meeting with all members present. At this meeting,
representatives of Goldman Sachs provided the Board with an
update regarding our exploration of strategic alternatives. In
light of the possibility that Generation Partners might
participate in an acquisition of the company, the Board formed a
transaction committee to oversee the exploration of potential
strategic transaction process alternatives comprised of all
members of our Board of Directors other than Mr. Jennings
and Mr. Andrew P. Hertzmark, a partner of Generation
Partners. The directors also discussed contacting another
potential strategic buyer based upon the nature of its business,
which we refer to as Party A, and concluded that it
would invite Party A into the process as a bidder only after our
Board of Directors reviewed the initial bids and determined that
the company was still interested in exploring the sale of the
company as a viable option in reviewing its strategic
alternatives.
On February 19, 2010, acting at the instruction of the
Board of Directors, representatives of Goldman Sachs distributed
a confidential information memorandum to the parties that had
executed a confidentiality agreement with the company through
such date, and on February 23, 2010, Goldman Sachs
distributed a process letter to such parties. The process letter
requested interested parties to submit an initial indication of
interest by March 11, 2010.
From February 26, 2010 to March 9, 2010, the
companys executive officers held management calls with
interested parties who had executed a confidentiality agreement
to provide more information regarding the companys
business, industry and strategic plans. Of the parties executing
confidentiality agreements, 12 participated in these management
calls, including Providence.
Between March 11 and March 14, 2010, 13 parties, all of
which were financial buyers, submitted initial indications of
interest with per share price ranges including amounts or ranges
from $11.75 to $16.50.
On March 12, 2010, and prior to receipt of any initial bid
information, Generation Partners informed Mr. Kill of its
determination, based upon the status of Generation
Partners current investment plans, that neither it nor its
affiliates would participate in any acquisition of the company
that might result from the current process.
On March 15, 2010, our transaction committee held a meeting
with all members in attendance. At the beginning of the meeting,
Mr. Kill reported the determination by Generation Partners
that neither it nor its affiliates would participate in any
acquisition of the company that might result from the current
process. Based upon this information and following receipt of
legal advice, Messrs. Jennings and Hertzmark were invited
to join the meeting. Representatives of Goldman Sachs reviewed
the status of our strategic alternative exploration efforts,
including the indications of interest submitted prior to the
meeting and indications of interest that were expected following
the meeting. The committee directed management and Goldman Sachs
to continue discussions with those parties
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submitting indications of interest at or above $14.00 per share,
the lowest common price encompassed by the bid prices and
indicated price ranges of the six highest bids received as of
that date, which were selected by the committee as indicative of
higher levels of interest and potential value that might be
achieved. The transaction committee members also discussed
contacting Party A to determine its interest as a potential
strategic bidder and authorized Mr. Kill to contact Party A
to invite exploration of a potential acquisition.
Following the March 15, 2010 meeting, two additional
potential financial buyers submitted initial indications of
interest with ranges of $13.00 - $13.50 per share and
$14.00 - $16.00 per share and one first round bidder
increased the price included in its indication of interest to a
range of $14.00 - $15.50. Acting at the instruction of the Board
of Directors, representatives of Goldman Sachs provided feedback
to all first round bidders regarding their level of interest.
Based upon confirmation or modification of first round bids to
$14.00 per share or higher, at the instruction of the Board of
Directors, Goldman Sachs invited 10 parties, including
Providence, to participate in the next round of the process.
On March 22, 2010, the company opened an electronic data
room to facilitate due diligence investigations by parties
participating in the process.
On March 28, 2010, the company entered into a
confidentiality agreement with the additional financial buyer
that had submitted the indication of interest on April 1,
2010 of $14.00 to $16.00 per share, and such buyer was invited
to participate further in the process.
From March 24, 2010 to April 7, 2010, the
companys executive management conducted presentations to
second round bidders in Minneapolis and New York City. A
presentation to Providence took place in New York on
April 6, 2010.
On March 31, 2010, Mr. Kill contacted the chief
executive officer of Party A and indicated that the company was
engaged in a process to explore strategic alternatives.
On April 5, 2010, acting at the instruction of the Board of
Directors, representatives of Goldman Sachs informed second
round bidders of the requirements for further bids, which were
due on April 12, 2010.
On April 9, 2010, the company entered into a
confidentiality and non-disclosure agreement with Party A. On
April 12, 2010, Mr. Kill and the chief executive
officer of Party A held a telephone conference, in which the
chief executive officer of Party A informed Mr. Kill that
his company would not participate in the companys sale
process.
Between April 12 and 13, 2010, seven parties submitted second
round bids, with per share price ranges including amounts or
ranges from $14.25 to $17.00.
On April 13, 2010, our Board of Directors held a meeting
via teleconference at which all members were present. At this
meeting, representatives of Goldman Sachs provided our Board of
Directors with an update on the status of the exploration of
strategic alternatives, and reviewed in detail the seven second
round bids. Mr. Kill also reported on his conversations
with the chief executive officer of Party A. The Board of
Directors decided to invite a final bid by Providence (its
second round bid had a range of $15 to $16 per share) and one
other bidder (with a second round bid of $16 to $17 per share)
and final bids by any other second round bidders that might
subsequently raise their level of interest to or above $16 per
share, the highest common price of the indicated price ranges of
the two highest bids received as of that date. The bidders were
told that final bids were due before the Boards regularly
scheduled meeting on May 13, 2010.
Following the April 13, 2010 board meeting, representatives
of Goldman Sachs, acting at the instruction of the Board of
Directors contacted Providence and the other high bidder and
informed them of the process for the final round. On
April 15, a third bidder raised its indication of interest
to $16 to $16.50 per share and was also invited to participate
in the final round.
From April 13, 2010 to May 10, 2010, management and
representatives of Goldman Sachs held meetings and engaged in
discussions with interested bidders and their representatives
regarding final due diligence items, including meetings with
Providence and its representatives in Minneapolis.
On April 20, 2010, a fourth bidder, which we refer to as
Party B, communicated to Goldman Sachs its
willingness to increase its bid to $16 per share, subject to
participation by a second equity source. At the instruction
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of the Board of Directors, Goldman Sachs gave permission to
Party B to seek additional equity participation. As of
May 11, 2010, Party B had not yet secured additional equity
funding, and did not submit a final bid.
On April 27, 2010, the company added a proposed form of
merger agreement to its electronic data room. Goldman Sachs
informed the remaining bidders of the availability of this form
of merger agreement.
On May 10, 2010, two of the final round bidders contacted
Goldman Sachs to indicate that they would not bid in the final
round, and Providence confirmed that it would deliver its final
bid on May 11, 2010.
On May 11, 2010, Goldman Sachs received a final offer
letter from Providence indicating a cash offer of $16.50 per
share, providing that such offer was not subject to a financing
contingency, stating that all necessary internal approvals had
been obtained, and providing comments to our form of merger
agreement. Providence included a proposed form of guarantee with
its
mark-up
of the merger agreement. Goldman Sachs contacted the two final
round parties other than Party B to determine their final bid
status prior to the Board of Directors meeting scheduled for
May 13, 2010.
On May 12, 2010, a package was delivered to each of our
directors for the regularly scheduled meeting to be held on
May 13, 2010. The board package included Providences
final offer letter, a summary of the terms of the merger
agreement, and a financial analysis prepared by Goldman Sachs of
the Providence bid.
On May 12, 2010, Goldman Sachs contacted Providence to
discuss the terms of its final offer, and specifically its
$16.50 per share offer price, and to inform Providence that the
Board of Directors would be considering final offers on
May 13, 2010. Following this discussion, Providence
indicated that it would consider submitting a revised offer
prior to the board meeting on May 13, 2010. Mr. Kolar
and representatives of Oppenheimer also contacted Weil,
Gotshal & Manges LLP, legal counsel to Providence, to
discuss certain aspects of the merger agreement markup submitted
by Providence.
During the evening of May 12, 2010, Weil Gotshal provided a
revised markup of the merger agreement for consideration at the
board meeting. On the morning of May 13, representatives of
Providence contacted representatives of Goldman Sachs to
increase the Providence bid to $17.25 per share.
On May 13, 2010, our Board of Directors held a regularly
scheduled board meeting at which all directors were in
attendance, except Mr. Sullivan. Representatives of Goldman
Sachs presented an overview of the process of considering the
companys strategic alternatives, the terms of the
Providence offer letter, and the discussions with Providence on
May 12, 2010, which had resulted in an increase in its
offer from $16.50 to $17.25 per share. Following this
discussion, representatives of Goldman Sachs told the Board of
Directors that if a $17.25 per share proposal were presented to
the Board, based on current information, Goldman Sachs expected
to be able to deliver an opinion that, based upon and subject to
the factors and assumptions to be set forth in its written
opinion, the $17.25 per share in cash to be paid to the holders
(other than Parent and its affiliates) of the shares of the
companys common stock would be fair from a financial point
of view to such holders. Representatives of Oppenheimer then
summarized the merger agreement, noting the revisions to the
merger agreement proposed by Providence as part of its offer
letter, as supplemented by the revised markup delivered the
prior evening (copies of which were provided at the board
meeting). The Board authorized management and Oppenheimer to
continue negotiating with Providence on the merger agreement and
related agreements and agreed to reconvene on May 16, 2010
to give final consideration to the proposed transaction with
Providence.
During the course of discussions with Providence, Providence
informed us that it would require discussions with
Mr. Kill, prior to entering into the merger agreement, on
potential terms of his employment, specifically, and other
management generally, in connection with the transaction.
Accordingly, as part of the continuing negotiations with
Providence, the Board authorized our executive officers to
engage separate legal counsel and to discuss the terms of their
employment and potential equity interests following completion
of the merger with Providence.
On the evening of May 13, 2010, Weil Gotshal delivered to
Oppenheimer a form of voting agreement that it was requesting be
signed by Generation Partners and Dr. Eduard Michel. From
May 13 through May 15, 2010, management and Oppenheimer
continued to negotiate the terms of the definitive merger
agreement, guarantee and voting agreements with Weil Gotshal and
representatives of Providence (and, in the case of the voting
agreements, with Gibson, Dunn & Crutcher LLP, counsel
to Generation Partners).
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On May 14, 2010, Mr. Kill and representatives of
Providence had initial discussions regarding proposed general
terms of employment and equity based compensation arrangements
for management following the merger, after which Providence
provided Mr. Kill with a term sheet, outlining the proposal.
On May 15, 2010, materials were delivered to each of our
directors for a special telephonic board meeting to be held in
the afternoon of May 16, 2010 to formally consider the
definitive merger agreement and related agreements. On
May 16, 2010, prior to our board meeting, representatives
of Goldman Sachs electronically delivered to company management
a presentation of its financial analysis of the proposed
transaction, which was then sent to our Board of Directors. A
summary of Goldman Sachs analysis is set forth under
The Merger Opinion of the Financial Advisor to
Virtual Radiologic.
On May 16, 2010, our Board of Directors held a special
telephonic board meeting at which all directors were in
attendance to consider the definitive merger agreement and the
transactions contemplated by the merger agreement. At this
meeting, representatives of Oppenheimer summarized the terms of
the merger agreement and the directors legal duties and
responsibilities in connection with the proposed merger.
Representatives of Goldman Sachs discussed the financial aspects
of the proposed merger and the procedures that it had undertaken
to evaluate the merger from a financial point of view, and
responded to questions from our board members. At the conclusion
of its presentation, Goldman Sachs orally rendered its opinion
to the Board of Directors, subsequently confirmed in writing,
that as of May 16, 2010 and based upon and subject to the
factors and assumptions set forth in the written opinion, the
$17.25 per share in cash to be paid to the holders (other than
Parent and its affiliates) of the shares of the Companys
common stock pursuant to the merger agreement was fair from a
financial point of view to such holders. Following a discussion
of a number of issues related to the merger agreement and the
positive and negative factors bearing on whether the merger
should be approved, our Board of Directors unanimously
(i) determined that the merger was advisable and that the
terms of the merger and the merger agreement were fair to, and
in the best interests of, our stockholders,
(ii) recommended that our stockholders vote in favor of the
adoption and approval of the merger agreement and the merger,
and (iii) authorized management to execute the merger
agreement and related agreements.
Following the Board meeting, Mr. Kill and representatives
of Providence discussed Providences proposal for the terms
of Mr. Kills continued employment and his and
managements equity interest in the surviving corporation
following the merger. A summary of current status of the
negotiations between Mr. Kill and Providence is set forth
under The Merger Interests of Our Directors
and Officers in the Merger Management Discussions
with Providence.
On the evening of May 16, 2010, Parent and Merger Sub
signed the merger agreement, the company signed the merger
agreement and the guarantee, and Providence Equity Partners VI
L.P. and Providence Equity Partners VI-A L.P. signed the
guarantee. On May 16, 2010, Parent and each of
Dr. Eduard Michel and the Generation Funds signed voting
agreements representing 31.3% of the companys then
outstanding voting stock.
On the morning of May 17, 2010, Providence and the company
publicly announced the merger through the issuance of a press
release and filing of a Current Report on
Form 8-K
by the company.
Recommendation
of our Board of Directors; Reasons for the Merger
Our Board of Directors has determined that the merger agreement
and the merger are fair to and in the best interest of Virtual
Radiologic and our stockholders. Our Board of Directors
unanimously approved the merger agreement, declared the merger
agreement and the merger to be advisable and in the best
interests of our stockholders, and resolved to recommend to
Virtual Radiologics stockholders that the stockholders
approve and adopt the merger agreement.
Our Board of Directors considered a number of factors in
determining to recommend that our stockholders approve and adopt
the merger agreement, as more fully described below.
Our
Board of Directors unanimously recommends that you vote
FOR the approval and adoption of the merger
agreement.
21
In reaching its conclusion regarding the fairness of the merger
agreement to our stockholders, our Board of Directors considered
the following factors, each of which our Board of Directors
believes supported its conclusion, but which are not listed in
any relative order of importance:
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the Boards review of alternatives to a sale of our
company, such as undertaking acquisitions, and the alternative
of continuing to operate as an independent public company and
the attendant opportunities, costs and risks of each of these
alternatives, after which the Board determined not to pursue any
of these alternatives as a result of the uncertainties
associated with each of the other alternatives compared to the
certainty of value provided by the $17.25 per share in cash to
be paid to our stockholders pursuant to the merger agreement;
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the Boards belief that the merger will result in greater
value to our stockholders than the value that could be expected
to be generated from the various other strategic alternatives
available to us, including the alternatives of remaining
independent and pursuing our current strategic plan or making a
strategic acquisition considering the potential risks and
uncertainties associated with those alternatives;
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the fact that the merger consideration is all cash, which
provides certainty of value and complete liquidity to our
stockholders;
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the fact that the merger is subject to the approval and adoption
of the merger agreement by the holders of at least a majority of
the issued and outstanding shares of our common stock;
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the fact that our stockholders who may not support the merger
will have the opportunity to seek appraisal of the fair value of
their shares under Delaware law;
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the fact that the $17.25 per share to be paid pursuant to the
merger agreement constitutes a significant premium over the
market price of our common stock, including:
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a premium of approximately 41.7% over the average closing price
of our common stock for the 30 calendar days prior to
announcement of the merger, and
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a premium of approximately 54.9% over the average closing price
of our common stock for the 90 calendar days prior to
announcement of the merger;
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the Boards belief that our efforts to market our company
to potentially interested parties, with the assistance of our
financial advisors, constituted a thorough, fair and full
process to ensure that the $17.25 per share consideration was
the highest offer that could reasonably be obtained for the
company;
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the opinion of Goldman, Sachs & Co. that, as of
May 16, 2010, and based upon and subject to the factors and
assumptions set forth in its written opinion, the $17.25 per
share in cash to be paid to the holders (other than Parent and
its affiliates) of the shares of Virtual Radiologics
common stock pursuant to the merger agreement was fair from a
financial point of view to such holders;
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the fact that Providence Equity Partners VI L.P. and Providence
Equity Partners VI-A L.P., which are investment funds affiliated
with Providence, entered into a guarantee with us guaranteeing
the payment in full of the merger consideration, subject to the
limitations set forth in the guarantee;
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the fact that the merger is not subject to a financing condition;
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the fact that the merger agreement permits us to seek specific
performance by Parent and Merger Sub of their obligations under
the merger agreement;
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the Boards belief that the terms and conditions of voting
agreements entered into between Parent and certain of our
stockholders representing approximately 31.3% of our outstanding
voting stock reduces the risk that the merger will not be
consummated;
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the Boards belief that the terms of the merger agreement
were the product of arms-length negotiations between the Board
and our advisors, on the one hand, and Providence and its
advisors, on the other hand;
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the fact that, subject to compliance with the terms and
conditions of the merger agreement, we are permitted to furnish
information to and conduct negotiations with third parties that
make unsolicited acquisition
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22
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proposals and, upon payment of a $9.0 million termination
fee, terminate the merger agreement in order to approve a
superior proposal, which the Board believed was important in
ensuring that the merger would be substantively fair to our
stockholders and providing the Board with adequate flexibility
to respond to solicitations from other third parties;
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the Boards belief that the $9.0 million termination
fee payable by us upon our termination of the merger agreement
to accept a superior proposal (i) is reasonable in light of
the overall terms of the merger agreement and the benefits of
the merger, (ii) is within the range of termination fees in
other transactions of this size and nature and (iii) would
not preclude another party from making a competing
proposal; and
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information concerning the recent and past stock price
performance of our common stock, as well as views of Wall Street
equity analysts regarding our company.
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Our Board of Directors also considered a variety of potentially
negative factors concerning the merger agreement and the merger,
including the following factors, which are not listed in any
relative order of importance:
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the fact that, following the merger, our stockholders will no
longer participate in any future earnings or benefit from any
increase in the value our company, except that certain officers
of the company may be entitled to purchase equity in Parent and
to participate in equity incentive plans that Parent or the
surviving corporation may sponsor;
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the fact that, while we expect the merger will be consummated,
there can be no assurances that all conditions to the
parties obligations to complete the merger agreement will
be satisfied and, as a result, the merger may not be consummated;
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the fact that gains from an all-cash transaction will generally
be taxable to our stockholders for U.S. federal income tax
purposes;
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the fact that the merger agreement contains restrictions on the
conduct of our business prior to the completion of the merger,
including generally requiring us to conduct its business only in
the ordinary course, subject to specific limitations, which may
delay or prevent us from undertaking business opportunities that
may arise pending completion of the merger;
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the fact that the merger agreement and other agreements entered
into in connection with the merger contain a number of
provisions that may discourage a third-party from making a
superior proposal to acquire our company, including:
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restrictions on our ability to solicit third party acquisition
proposals; and
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the requirement that we pay a termination fee of
$9.0 million if the merger agreement is terminated under
specified circumstances, including if we accept a superior
proposal;
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the time and effort involved in seeking to consummate the
merger, including the risk of diverting managements
attention from other strategic priorities; and
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the substantial costs to be incurred in seeking to consummate
the merger.
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The foregoing discussion addresses the material factors
considered by our Board of Directors in their consideration of
the merger agreement and the merger, but is not exhaustive and
does not present all of the factors considered by our Board of
Directors. In light of the number and variety of factors and the
amount of information considered, our Board of Directors did not
find it practicable to quantify, rank, or otherwise assign
relative weights to the specific factors considered in reaching
their determination. Individual members of our Board of
Directors may have given different weights to different factors.
The determination to approve the merger agreement was made after
consideration of all of the relevant factors as a whole, and our
Board of Directors based their ultimate decisions to approve the
merger agreement and the merger on their business judgment that
the potential risks and other negative aspects of the merger did
not outweigh the benefits of the merger to our stockholders.
23
Opinion
of the Financial Advisor to Virtual Radiologic
At the meeting of the Board of Directors of Virtual Radiologic
on May 16, 2010, Goldman Sachs orally rendered its opinion
to the Board of Directors of Virtual Radiologic, subsequently
confirmed in writing, that as of May 16, 2010 and based
upon and subject to the factors and assumptions set forth in the
written opinion, the $17.25 per share in cash to be paid to the
holders (other than Parent and its affiliates) of the shares of
Virtual Radiologics common stock pursuant to the merger
agreement was fair from a financial point of view to such
holders.
The full text of the written opinion of Goldman Sachs, dated
May 16, 2010, which sets forth assumptions made, procedures
followed, matters considered and limitations on the review
undertaken in connection with the opinion, is attached as
Appendix B. Goldman Sachs provided its opinion for the
information and assistance of the Board of Directors of Virtual
Radiologic in connection with its consideration of the merger.
The Goldman Sachs opinion does not constitute a recommendation
as to how any holder of shares of Virtual Radiologics
common stock should vote with respect to the merger or any other
matter.
In connection with rendering the opinion described above and
performing its related financial analyses, Goldman Sachs
reviewed, among other things:
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the merger agreement;
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annual reports to stockholders and Annual Reports on
Form 10-K
of Virtual Radiologic for the three fiscal years ended
December 31, 2009;
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Virtual Radiologics Registration Statement on
Form S-1,
including the prospectus contained therein dated
November 13, 2007;
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certain interim reports to stockholders and Quarterly Reports on
Form 10-Q
of Virtual Radiologic;
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certain other communications from Virtual Radiologic to its
stockholders;
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certain publicly available research analyst reports for Virtual
Radiologic; and
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certain internal financial analyses and forecasts for Virtual
Radiologic prepared by its management, as approved for Goldman
Sachs use by Virtual Radiologic (the
Forecasts).
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Goldman Sachs also held discussions with members of the senior
management of Virtual Radiologic regarding its assessment of the
past and current business operations, financial condition and
future prospects of Virtual Radiologic; reviewed the reported
price and trading activity for the shares of Virtual
Radiologics common stock; compared certain financial and
stock market information for Virtual Radiologic with similar
information for certain other companies the securities of which
are publicly traded; reviewed the financial terms of certain
recent business combinations in the healthcare staffing and
department outsourcing industries specifically and in other
industries generally; and performed such other studies and
analyses, and considered such other factors, as it deemed
appropriate.
For purposes of rendering the opinion described above, Goldman
Sachs relied upon and assumed, without assuming any
responsibility for independent verification, the accuracy and
completeness of all of the financial, legal, regulatory, tax,
accounting and other information provided to, discussed with or
reviewed by it and it did not assume any responsibility for any
such information. In that regard, Goldman Sachs assumed with the
consent of the Board of Directors of Virtual Radiologic that the
Forecasts were reasonably prepared on a basis reflecting the
best currently available estimates and judgments of the
management of Virtual Radiologic. Goldman Sachs did not make an
independent evaluation or appraisal of the assets and
liabilities (including any contingent, derivative or other
off-balance-sheet
assets and liabilities) of Virtual Radiologic or any of its
subsidiaries, nor was any evaluation or appraisal of the assets
or liabilities of Virtual Radiologic or any of its subsidiaries
furnished to Goldman Sachs. Goldman Sachs assumed that all
governmental, regulatory or other consents and approvals
necessary for the consummation of the merger will be obtained
without any adverse effect on the expected benefits of the
merger in any way meaningful to its analysis. Goldman Sachs has
also assumed that the merger will be consummated on the terms
set forth in the merger agreement, without the waiver or
modification of any term or condition the effect of which would
be in any way meaningful to its analysis.
24
Goldman Sachs opinion did not address the underlying
business decision of Virtual Radiologic to engage in the merger,
or the relative merits of the merger as compared to any
strategic alternatives that may be available to Virtual
Radiologic; nor did it address any legal, regulatory, tax or
accounting matters. Goldman Sachs opinion addresses only
the fairness from a financial point of view, as of the date of
the opinion, of the $17.25 per share in cash to be paid to the
holders (other than Parent and its affiliates) of the shares of
Virtual Radiologics common stock pursuant to the merger
agreement.
Goldman Sachs opinion did not express any view on, and did
not address, any other term or aspect of the merger agreement or
the merger or any term or aspect of any other agreement or
instrument contemplated by the merger agreement or entered into
or amended in connection with the merger, including, without
limitation, the fairness of the merger to, or any consideration
received in connection therewith by, the holders of any other
class of securities, creditors, or other constituencies of
Virtual Radiologic; nor as to the fairness of the amount or
nature of any compensation to be paid or payable to any of the
officers, directors or employees of Virtual Radiologic, or class
of such persons, in connection with the merger, whether relative
to the $17.25 per share in cash to be paid to the holders (other
than Parent and its affiliates) of shares of Virtual
Radiologics common stock pursuant to the merger agreement
or otherwise. Goldman Sachs did not express any opinion as to
the impact of the merger on the solvency or viability of Virtual
Radiologic or Parent or the ability of Virtual Radiologic or
Parent to pay its obligations when they come due. Goldman
Sachs opinion was necessarily based on economic, monetary
market and other conditions, as in effect on, and the
information made available to it as of, the date of the opinion
and Goldman Sachs assumed no responsibility for updating,
revising or reaffirming its opinion based on circumstances,
developments or events occurring after the date of its opinion.
In addition, Goldman Sachs opinion was approved by a
fairness committee of Goldman Sachs.
The following is a summary of the material financial analyses
delivered by Goldman Sachs to the Board of Directors of Virtual
Radiologic in connection with rendering the opinion described
above. The following summary, however, does not purport to be a
complete description of the financial analyses performed by
Goldman Sachs, nor does the order of analyses described
represent relative importance or weight given to those analyses
by Goldman Sachs. Some of the summaries of the financial
analyses include information presented in tabular format. The
tables must be read together with the full text of each summary
and are alone not a complete description of Goldman Sachs
financial analyses. Except as otherwise noted, the following
quantitative information, to the extent that it is based on
market data, is based on market data as it existed on or before
May 14, 2010, which was the last business day prior to the
date that Goldman Sachs delivered its opinion to the Board of
Directors of Virtual Radiologic, and is not necessarily
indicative of current market conditions.
Historical Stock Trading Analysis.
Goldman
Sachs analyzed the $17.25 per share in cash to be paid to
holders of Virtual Radiologics common stock pursuant to
the merger agreement in relation to the historical trading price
of Virtual Radiologics common stock (the per share
merger consideration). This analysis indicated that the
price per share to be paid to the holders of the shares of
Virtual Radiologics common stock pursuant to the merger
agreement represented:
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a premium of 32.8% based on the closing price per share of
Virtual Radiologics common stock of $12.99 on May 14,
2010;
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a premium of 54.9% based on the average closing price per share
of Virtual Radiologics common stock during the three-month
period ended May 14, 2010; and
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a premium of 25% based on the highest closing price per share of
Virtual Radiologics common stock during the twelve-month
period ended May 14, 2010.
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Selected Companies Analysis.
Goldman Sachs
reviewed and compared certain financial information for Virtual
Radiologic to corresponding financial information, ratios and
public market multiples for the following publicly traded
corporations in the radiology, healthcare department outsourcing
and healthcare staffing industries:
Radiology
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Alliance Healthcare Services, Inc. (Alliance
Healthcare);
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RadNet, Inc. (RadNet);
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NightHawk Radiology Holdings, Inc. (NightHawk,
together with Alliance Healthcare and RadNet, the
Radiology Companies);
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Department
Outsourcing
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MEDNAX, Inc. (Mednax);
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Emergency Medical Services L.P. (EMS);
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Team Health, Inc. (Team Health);
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IPC The Hospitalist Company, Inc. (together with Mednax, EMS,
and Team Health, the Department Outsourcing
Companies);
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Staffing
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AMN Healthcare Services, Inc. (AMN); and
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Cross Country Healthcare, Inc. (Cross Country,
together with AMN, the Staffing Companies, and
collectively, with AMN, the Radiology Companies and the
Department Outsourcing Companies, the Selected
Companies).
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Although none of the Selected Companies are directly comparable
to Virtual Radiologic, the Selected Companies were chosen
because they are publicly traded companies with operations that
for purposes of analysis may be considered similar to certain
operations of Virtual Radiologic. With respect to each of
NightHawk, Alliance Healthcare, a composite average of the
Staffing Companies, a composite average of the Department
Outsourcing Companies and Virtual Radiologic, Goldman Sachs
calculated the following multiples for the two-year period ended
May 14, 2010:
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Enterprise Value (EV), which is the market value of
common equity on a diluted basis (including outstanding warrants
and options) plus the par value of total debt, preferred equity
and minority interest less cash and cash equivalents per the
latest publicly available financial statements, as a multiple of
estimated fiscal year earnings before interest, taxes,
depreciation and amortization (EBITDA); and
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price per share as a multiple of estimated earnings per share
(the P/E multiple).
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For each point in time during the two-year period ended
May 14, 2010, this EV to EBITDA multiple analysis, using
data from FactSet Research Systems, compared the then-current EV
as a multiple of then-current estimates of EBITDA for the
forward fiscal year for Virtual Radiologic against the multiples
of then-current EV to estimated EBITDA for the forward fiscal
year for NightHawk, Alliance Healthcare, a composite average of
the Staffing Companies and a composite average of the Department
Outsourcing Companies. Median EBITDA estimates from the
Institutional Brokers Estimate Service (IBES)
were used for Virtual Radiologic and the Selected Companies. The
results of this analysis are as follows:
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Average EV/EBITDA Multiples
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for Periods Ended May 14, 2010
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Company
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3 Months
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6 Months
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1 Year
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2 Years
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Virtual Radiologic Corporation
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4.3x
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4.9x
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5.2x
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5.4x
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NightHawk
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4.6x
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4.4x
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4.7x
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4.8x
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Alliance Healthcare
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5.1x
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5.0x
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4.9x
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5.3x
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Composite of Staffing Companies
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12.0x
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11.3x
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9.9x
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8.5x
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Composite of Department Outsourcing Companies
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9.0x
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9.1x
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8.9x
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8.5x
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For each point in time during the two-year period ended
May 14, 2010, this P/E multiple analysis compared the
then-current closing price per share as a multiple of
then-current estimates of earnings per share for Virtual
Radiologic against the then-current P/E multiples for NightHawk,
Alliance Healthcare, a composite average of the Staffing
Companies and a composite average of the Department Outsourcing
Companies. Median earnings
26
estimates from IBES were used for Virtual Radiologic and the
Selected Companies. The results of this analysis are as follows:
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P/E Multiples for Periods Ended May 14, 2010
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Company
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3 Months
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6 Months
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1 Year
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2 Years
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Virtual Radiologic Corporation
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13.9x
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15.2x
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16.1x
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15.4x
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NightHawk
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10.2x
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9.1x
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8.8x
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8.0x
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Alliance Healthcare
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22.2x
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22.6x
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20.1x
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22.3x
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Composite of Staffing Companies
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34.6x
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33.6x
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30.5x
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20.9x
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Composite of Department Outsourcing Companies
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16.8x
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18.6x
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18.5x
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17.7x
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With respect to each of the Selected Companies and Virtual
Radiologic, Goldman Sachs also calculated:
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EV to estimated EBITDA multiples for the calendar years 2010 and
2011; and
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the estimated P/E multiples for calendar years 2010 and 2011.
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These calculations for the Selected Companies and Virtual
Radiologic were based on the closing prices per share of the
Selected Companies respective common stock on May 14,
2010, information from SEC filings, IBES estimates and other
publicly available Wall Street research.
The results of these analyses are summarized as follows:
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Enterprise Value
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EBITDA Multiples
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Calendarized P/E Multiples
|
Company
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2010
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2011
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2010
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2011
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Virtual Radiologic Corporation
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5.4x
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4.9x
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15.7x
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14.4x
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Selected Companies Range
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5.3x - 13.2x
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5.0x - 10.4x
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13.0x - 20.7x
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9.4x - 31.7x
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Median of Radiology Companies
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5.5x
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5.7x
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13.3x
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9.4x
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Median of Department Outsourcing Companies
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8.8x
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8.1x
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16.4x
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14.6x
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Median of Staffing Companies
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12.3x
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10.0x
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31.2x
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13.0x
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Mean of the Selected Companies
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8.7x
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7.7x
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15.6x
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18.6x
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Median of the Selected Companies
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8.7x
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8.0x
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14.1x
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15.8x
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With respect to Virtual Radiologic, Goldman Sachs also
calculated:
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the EV to estimated EBITDA multiples and the estimated P/E
multiples for calendar years 2010 and 2011, based on the closing
price per share of Virtual Radiologics common stock of
$12.99 on May 14, 2010, using each of the Forecasts and
IBES median estimates; and
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the EV to estimated EBITDA multiples and the estimated P/E
multiples for calendar years 2010 and 2011, based on the per
share merger consideration of $17.25, using each of the
Forecasts and IBES median estimates.
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The results of these analyses are summarized as follows:
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Enterprise Value
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
EBITDA Multiples
|
|
Calendarized P/E Multiples
|
Virtual Radiologic Corporation
|
|
2010
|
|
2011
|
|
2010
|
|
2011
|
|
Based on the closing price per share of Virtual
Radiologics common stock on May 14, 2010, using IBES
median estimates
|
|
|
5.4x
|
|
|
|
4.9x
|
|
|
|
15.7x
|
|
|
|
14.4x
|
|
Based on the closing price per share of Virtual
Radiologics common stock on May 14, 2010, using the
Forecasts
|
|
|
5.3x
|
|
|
|
4.9x
|
|
|
|
14.8x
|
|
|
|
13.7x
|
|
Based on the per share merger consideration of $17.25, using
IBES median estimates
|
|
|
7.9x
|
|
|
|
7.2x
|
|
|
|
20.8x
|
|
|
|
19.2x
|
|
Based on the per share merger consideration of $17.25, using
the Forecasts
|
|
|
7.7x
|
|
|
|
7.2x
|
|
|
|
19.6x
|
|
|
|
18.1x
|
|
27
Illustrative Present Value of Future Share Price of Virtual
Radiologic.
Goldman Sachs performed illustrative
analyses of the present value of the future price per share of
Virtual Radiologics common stock, using the Forecasts.
These analyses were designed to provide indications of the
present value of a theoretical future value of Virtual
Radiologics equity as a function of Virtual
Radiologics estimated future earnings or estimated EBITDA,
and its assumed P/E multiple and EV to EBITDA multiple.
Illustrative
Present Value of Future Share Price P/E
Analysis.
For this analysis, Goldman Sachs first calculated the
illustrative future values per share of Virtual
Radiologics common stock by applying P/E multiples of
14.0x and 16.0x to estimates of earnings per share for the
applicable forward fiscal year for each of fiscal years 2010
through 2014. These illustrative P/E multiple estimates were
derived by Goldman Sachs utilizing its professional judgment and
experience, taking into account historical average P/E multiples
for Virtual Radiologics common stock during the two-year
period ended May 14, 2010. The illustrative future values
per share of Virtual Radiologics common stock in each year
were then discounted back to March 31, 2010, using discount
rates of 11% and 14%, reflecting estimates of Virtual
Radiologics cost of equity based on certain financial
metrics, including betas, for Virtual Radiologic and the
Selected Companies. This analysis resulted in illustrative
ranges of present values per share of Virtual Radiologics
common stock for each of fiscal years 2010 through 2014 as
follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Illustrative Ranges of Present Value of
|
Fiscal Year
|
|
Future Share Price for Virtual Radiologic
|
|
2010
|
|
$
|
12.27 - $14.02
|
|
2011
|
|
$
|
12.06 - $14.06
|
|
2012
|
|
$
|
12.32 - $14.75
|
|
2013
|
|
$
|
13.25 - $16.30
|
|
2014
|
|
$
|
14.66 - $18.52
|
|
Illustrative
Present Value of Future Share Price EBITDA
Analysis.
For this analysis, Goldman Sachs first calculated the
illustrative future values per share of Virtual
Radiologics common stock by applying EV to EBITDA
multiples of 5.0x and 6.0x to estimates of EBITDA for the
applicable forward fiscal year for each of fiscal years 2010
through 2014. These illustrative EV to EBITDA multiples were
derived by Goldman Sachs utilizing its professional judgment and
experience, taking into account historical average EV to EBITDA
multiples for Virtual Radiologics common stock during the
two-year period ended May 14, 2010. The illustrative future
values per share of Virtual Radiologics common stock in
each year were then discounted back to March 31, 2010,
using discount rates of 11% and 14%, reflecting estimates of
Virtual Radiologics cost of equity based on certain
financial metrics, including betas, for Virtual Radiologic and
the Selected Companies. This analysis resulted in illustrative
ranges of present values per share of Virtual Radiologics
common stock for each of fiscal years 2010 through 2014 as
follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Illustrative Ranges of Present Value of
|
Fiscal Year
|
|
Future Share Price for Virtual Radiologic
|
|
2010
|
|
$
|
12.44 - $14.20
|
|
2011
|
|
$
|
11.94 - $13.94
|
|
2012
|
|
$
|
11.70 - $14.10
|
|
2013
|
|
$
|
12.15 - $15.08
|
|
2014
|
|
$
|
13.13 - $16.87
|
|
Illustrative Discounted Cash Flow
Analysis.
Goldman Sachs performed an illustrative
discounted cash flow analysis on Virtual Radiologic using the
Forecasts. Goldman Sachs calculated indications of net present
value of unlevered free cash flows for Virtual Radiologic for
each of fiscal years 2010 through 2014, discounted back to
March 31, 2010. Goldman Sachs used illustrative discount
rates ranging from 9.00% to 11.00%, reflecting estimates of
Virtual Radiologics weighted average cost of capital based
on certain financial metrics, including betas, for Virtual
Radiologic and the Selected Companies, and to determine
illustrative terminal EBITDA values, Goldman Sachs used
perpetuity growth rates of unlevered free cash flows for Virtual
Radiologic ranging from 2.0% to 3.0%. The range of perpetuity
growth rates was estimated by Goldman Sachs utilizing its
professional judgment and
28
experience, taking into account the Forecasts and market
expectations regarding long-term growth of gross domestic
product and inflation. Based on guidance from Virtual
Radiologic, EBITDA estimates used in this analysis were adjusted
to add back into estimated earnings medical malpractice reserve
accruals. This analysis resulted in a range of illustrative per
share value indications of $13.87 to $18.88 for Virtual
Radiologics common stock.
Illustrative Leveraged Buyout
Analysis.
Goldman Sachs performed an illustrative
leveraged buyout analysis using the Forecasts and publicly
available historical information. In performing the illustrative
leveraged buyout analysis, Goldman Sachs assumed a hypothetical
financial buyers purchase price of $17.25 per share of
Virtual Radiologics common stock in cash. Goldman Sachs
assumed illustrative leverage ratios for the transaction ranging
from 3.5x to 4.5x and an assumed weighted average interest rate
range on the buyers debt in connection with the
transaction of 7.00% to 11.00%, derived by Goldman Sachs
utilizing its professional judgment and experience. Goldman
Sachs assumed an exit in 2014 at exit multiples of estimated
one-year forward EBITDA of 5.5x to 7.5x, which reflect
illustrative implied prices at which a hypothetical financial
buyer might exit its investment through a sale transaction.
These exit multiples were derived by Goldman Sachs utilizing its
professional judgment and experience, taking into account
historical average EV to EBITDA multiples for Virtual
Radiologics common stock during the two-year period ended
May 14, 2010. Based on guidance from Virtual Radiologic,
estimated EBITDA was adjusted to add back medical malpractice
reserve accruals, stock-based compensation and $1.0 million
in annual cost savings as a result of no longer being a public
company and deduct estimated medical malpractice cash expenses.
This analysis resulted in illustrative internal rate of equity
returns to a hypothetical buyer ranging from 19.3% to 22.6%.
The preparation of a fairness opinion is a complex process and
is not necessarily susceptible to partial analysis or summary
description. Selecting portions of the analyses or of the
summary set forth above, without considering the analyses as a
whole, could create an incomplete view of the processes
underlying Goldman Sachs opinion. In arriving at its
fairness determination, Goldman Sachs considered the results of
all of its analyses and did not attribute any particular weight
to any factor or analysis considered by it. Rather, Goldman
Sachs made its determination as to fairness on the basis of its
experience and professional judgment after considering the
results of all of its analyses. No company used in the above
analyses as a comparison is directly comparable to Virtual
Radiologic or the contemplated merger.
Goldman Sachs prepared these analyses for purposes of Goldman
Sachs providing its opinion to the Board of Directors of Virtual
Radiologic that, as of May 16, 2010 and based upon and
subject to the factors and assumptions set forth therein, the
$17.25 per share in cash to be paid to the holders (other than
Parent and its affiliates) of the shares of Virtual
Radiologics common stock pursuant to the merger agreement
was fair from a financial point of view to such holders. These
analyses do not purport to be appraisals nor do they necessarily
reflect the prices at which businesses or securities actually
may be sold. Analyses based upon forecasts of future results are
not necessarily indicative of actual future results, which may
be significantly more or less favorable than suggested by these
analyses. Because these analyses are inherently subject to
uncertainty, being based upon numerous factors or events beyond
the control of the parties or their respective advisors, none of
Virtual Radiologic, Parent, Merger Sub, Goldman Sachs or any
other person assumes responsibility if future results are
materially different from those forecast.
The merger consideration was determined through
arms-length negotiations between Virtual Radiologic and
Parent and was approved by Virtual Radiologics Board of
Directors. Goldman Sachs provided advice to Virtual Radiologic
during these negotiations. Goldman Sachs did not, however,
recommend any specific amount of consideration to Virtual
Radiologic, the Board of Directors of Virtual Radiologic or that
any specific amount of consideration constituted the only
appropriate consideration for the merger. As described above,
Goldman Sachs opinion to the Board of Directors of Virtual
Radiologic was one of many factors taken into consideration by
the Board of Directors of Virtual Radiologic in making its
determination to approve the merger agreement. The foregoing
summary does not purport to be a complete description of the
analyses performed by Goldman Sachs in connection with the
fairness opinion and is qualified in its entirety by reference
to the written opinion of Goldman Sachs attached as
Appendix B.
29
Goldman Sachs and its affiliates are engaged in investment
banking and financial advisory services, commercial banking,
securities trading, investment management, principal investment,
financial planning, benefits counseling, risk management,
hedging, financing, brokerage activities and other financial and
non-financial activities and services for various persons and
entities. In the ordinary course of these activities and
services, Goldman Sachs and its affiliates may at any time make
or hold long or short positions and investments, as well as
actively trade or effect transactions, in the equity, debt and
other securities (or related derivative securities) and
financial instruments (including bank loans and other
obligations) of third parties, Virtual Radiologic, any of its
affiliates, or any of the affiliates and portfolio companies of
Providence, or any currency or commodity that may be involved in
the merger for their own account and for the accounts of their
customers. Goldman Sachs acted as financial advisor to Virtual
Radiologic in connection with, and participated in certain of
the negotiations leading to, the merger. In addition, Goldman
Sachs has provided certain investment banking and other
financial services to Virtual Radiologic and its affiliates from
time to time for which the investment banking division of
Goldman Sachs has received, and may receive, compensation,
including having acted as a joint bookrunning manager with
respect to the initial public offering of 4,600,000 shares
of Virtual Radiologics common stock in November 2007.
Goldman Sachs also has provided certain investment banking and
other financial services to Providence and its affiliates and
portfolio companies from time to time for which the investment
banking division of Goldman Sachs has received, and may receive,
compensation, including having acted as a joint bookrunning
manager with respect to an offering of 9.5% Senior Secured
Notes due June 2016 for Warner Music Group Corp., a portfolio
company of Providence, (aggregate principal amount
$1,100,000,000) in May 2009; sole bookrunning manager with
respect to an offering of 11.25% Senior Secured Notes due
October 2014 for Stream Global Services, Inc., a portfolio
company of Providence, (aggregate principal amount $250,000,000)
in September 2009; and lead bookrunning manager on an initial
public offering of 20,000,000 shares of common stock of
Education Management Corporation, a portfolio company of
Providence, in October 2009. Goldman Sachs also may provide
investment banking and other financial services to Virtual
Radiologic and its affiliates and Providence and its affiliates
and portfolio companies in the future for which the investment
banking division of Goldman Sachs may receive compensation. In
addition, affiliates of Goldman Sachs may have co-invested with
Providence and its affiliates from time to time and may have
invested in limited partnership units of affiliates of
Providence from time to time and may do so in the future.
The Board of Directors of Virtual Radiologic selected Goldman
Sachs as its financial advisor because it is an internationally
recognized investment banking firm that has substantial
experience in transactions similar to the merger. Pursuant to a
letter agreement dated January 12, 2010, Virtual Radiologic
engaged Goldman Sachs to act as its financial advisor in
connection with the contemplated merger. Pursuant to the terms
of this engagement letter, Virtual Radiologic has agreed to pay
Goldman Sachs a transaction fee of approximately
$3 million, all of which is contingent upon consummation of
the merger. In addition, Virtual Radiologic has agreed to
reimburse Goldman Sachs for its expenses, including
attorneys fees and disbursements, and to indemnify Goldman
Sachs and related persons against various liabilities, including
certain liabilities under the federal securities laws.
Certain
Financial Forecasts and Other Information
Other than annual guidance that we make publicly available, we
do not as a matter of course make public projections as to our
future performance, earnings or other results due to the
unpredictability of the underlying assumptions and estimates.
However, we provided to Providence and to other interested
parties certain non-public financial projections in connection
with their due diligence review of Virtual Radiologic. We also
provided these internal financial projections to our Board of
Directors and our financial and legal advisors. We have included
below a summary of these projections to give our stockholders
access to certain non-public information that was furnished to
third parties and was considered by Goldman Sachs and by our
Board of Directors for purposes of evaluating the merger. These
projections were prepared on a basis consistent with the
accounting principles used in our historical financial
statements.
30
Financial
Projections for the Five Years Ending December 31,
2014
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2010E
|
|
2011E
|
|
2012E
|
|
2013E
|
|
2014E
|
|
|
($ millions)
|
|
Revenue
|
|
$
|
134.0
|
|
|
$
|
151.4
|
|
|
$
|
182.4
|
|
|
$
|
234.4
|
|
|
$
|
319.4
|
|
Gross Margin
|
|
$
|
71.0
|
|
|
$
|
77.4
|
|
|
$
|
88.7
|
|
|
$
|
108.0
|
|
|
$
|
139.1
|
|
Adjusted EBITDA
|
|
$
|
31.0
|
|
|
$
|
33.6
|
|
|
$
|
39.0
|
|
|
$
|
48.7
|
|
|
$
|
63.4
|
|
Adjusted Net Income
|
|
$
|
14.4
|
|
|
$
|
15.7
|
|
|
$
|
18.2
|
|
|
$
|
22.3
|
|
|
$
|
28.1
|
|
Reconciliation to GAAP:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity Based Compensation, net of tax
|
|
$
|
2.3
|
|
|
$
|
2.6
|
|
|
$
|
3.3
|
|
|
$
|
4.5
|
|
|
$
|
6.4
|
|
Malpractice Loss Reserve, net of tax
|
|
$
|
3.4
|
|
|
$
|
3.8
|
|
|
$
|
4.6
|
|
|
$
|
5.9
|
|
|
$
|
8.0
|
|
GAAP Net Income
|
|
$
|
8.7
|
|
|
$
|
9.2
|
|
|
$
|
10.2
|
|
|
$
|
11.9
|
|
|
$
|
13.7
|
|
Free Cash Flow:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adjusted EBITA
|
|
$
|
21.1
|
|
|
$
|
21.7
|
|
|
$
|
26.7
|
|
|
$
|
33.2
|
|
|
$
|
42.6
|
|
Medical Malpractice Claims Paid
|
|
|
(1.6
|
)
|
|
|
(2.0
|
)
|
|
|
(2.5
|
)
|
|
|
(3.3
|
)
|
|
|
(4.5
|
)
|
Tax Expense
|
|
|
(7.8
|
)
|
|
|
(7.9
|
)
|
|
|
(9.7
|
)
|
|
|
(12.0
|
)
|
|
|
(15.2
|
)
|
Depreciation
|
|
|
6.4
|
|
|
|
6.6
|
|
|
|
7.5
|
|
|
|
9.3
|
|
|
|
12.4
|
|
Capital Expenditures
|
|
|
(4.3
|
)
|
|
|
(4.9
|
)
|
|
|
(5.9
|
)
|
|
|
(7.5
|
)
|
|
|
(10.2
|
)
|
Acquisitions
|
|
|
0.0
|
|
|
|
(4.0
|
)
|
|
|
(8.0
|
)
|
|
|
(15.0
|
)
|
|
|
(25.0
|
)
|
Decrease in Working Capital
|
|
|
1.8
|
|
|
|
2.9
|
|
|
|
3.6
|
|
|
|
4.6
|
|
|
|
6.2
|
|
Free Cash Flow
|
|
$
|
15.5
|
|
|
$
|
12.5
|
|
|
$
|
11.7
|
|
|
$
|
9.3
|
|
|
$
|
6.1
|
|
Note: Adjusted EBITA deducts stock based compensation expense
and depreciation from Adjusted EBITDA.
Assumes 40% tax rate.
The projections set forth above were prepared for internal use
and not prepared with a view to public disclosure and are being
included in this proxy statement only because the projections
were provided to and relied upon by Goldman Sachs in performing
its financial analysis for our Board of Directors, and because
certain of the projections were provided to Providence and other
potential buyers contacted by Goldman Sachs, acting at the
instruction of our Board of Directors, during the course of our
discussions and negotiations regarding potential transactions.
The projections were not prepared with a view to compliance with
the published guidelines of the SEC or the guidelines
established by the American Institute of Certified Public
Accountants for preparation and presentation of prospective
financial information. The projections do not purport to present
operations in accordance with U.S. generally accepted
accounting principles, and our registered public accounting firm
has not examined, compiled or otherwise applied procedures to
the projections and accordingly assumes no responsibility for
them. The projections have been prepared by, and are solely the
responsibility of, our management. The inclusion of the
projections in this proxy statement should not be regarded as an
indication that these projections will be predictive of actual
future results, and the forecasts should not be relied upon as
such. Neither we nor any other person makes any representation
to any of our stockholders regarding our ultimate performance
compared to the information contained in the projections set
forth above. Although presented with numerical specificity, the
projections are not fact and reflect numerous assumptions and
estimates as to future events made by our management that our
management believed were reasonable at the time the projections
were prepared and other factors such as industry performance and
general business, economic, regulatory, market and financial
conditions, as well as factors specific to our business, all of
which are difficult to predict and many of which are beyond the
control of our management. In addition, the projections do not
take into account any circumstances or events occurring after
the date that they were prepared and, accordingly, do not give
effect to the merger or any changes to our operations or
strategy that may be implemented after the consummation of the
merger. Further, the projections do not take into account the
effect of any failure of the merger to occur and should not be
viewed as accurate or continuing in that context. Accordingly,
there can be no assurance that the projections will be realized,
and actual results may be materially greater or less than those
reflected in the projections. We do not intend to update or
otherwise revise the projections to reflect circumstances
existing after the date when made or to reflect the occurrence
of future events even in the event that any or all of the
assumptions underlying the projections are shown
31
to be in error. The projections are forward-looking statements.
These statements involve certain risks and uncertainties that
could cause actual results to differ materially from those in
the forward-looking statements.
Interests
of Our Directors and Officers in the Merger
In considering the recommendations of the Board of Directors,
you should be aware that certain of our directors and executive
officers have interests in the transaction that are different
from, or in addition to, the interests of our stockholders
generally. These interests may present them with actual or
potential conflicts of interest, and these interests are
described below. Our Board of Directors was aware of these
potential conflicts of interest and considered them, among other
matters, in reaching its decision to approve the merger
agreement and the merger and in recommending that our
stockholders vote in favor of approving and adopting the merger
agreement.
Employment
Agreements with Executive Officers
Pursuant to the terms of the employment agreements that we
entered into with Mr. Kill, Dr. Michel,
Mr. Kolar, Mr. Purkis and Richard W. Jennings, our
Chief Technology Officer, in July 2009 and that are currently in
effect, in the event that Messrs. Kill, Jennings, Purkis,
Kolar
and/or
Dr. Michels employment is terminated by the executive
for good reason or by us without cause (as each is defined in
the agreement) in connection with a change in control, such as
the merger, the executive will be entitled to the following
severance benefits: (i) a lump sum payment equal to the sum
of (a) 12 months of base salary, (b) 60%, in the
case of Mr. Kill, 29%, in the case of Dr. Michel, and
50%, in the case of Messrs. Jennings, Purkis and Kolar, of
the executives base salary, as compensation for the
cancellation of the executives incentive compensation
opportunity, (c) 12 times the monthly premium amount that
we would have been required to pay for group life insurance and
group long term disability had the executive continued to be
employed by us, and (ii) subject to the executives
continued co-payment of premiums, continued participation for
12 months in our group medical
and/or
dental plans, or payment of our portion of all premiums under
such plans if participation is not feasible.
The employment agreements with each of Messrs. Kill,
Jennings, Purkis and Kolar and Dr. Michel additionally
provide that all equity awards granted to such individuals will
vest immediately upon a change of control, as defined therein.
Messrs. Kill, Jennings, Purkis and Kolar and
Dr. Michel are all subject to non-compete and non-solicit
obligations during the term of the employment and for two years
thereafter pursuant to the terms of their employment agreement.
Upon termination for any reason, including the circumstances
discussed above, Messrs. Kill, Jennings, Purkis and Kolar
and Dr. Michel would each be entitled to (i) any
unpaid base salary through the date of termination,
(ii) any unpaid incentive compensation earned with respect
to any fiscal year ending on or preceding the date of
termination, and (iii) reimbursement for any unreimbursed
expenses, in addition to the severance benefits described above.
If the aggregate payments to Mr. Kill, Dr. Michel,
Mr. Jennings, Mr. Purkis or Mr. Kolar under their
employment agreement or otherwise in connection with any change
of control of our company would subject the executive officer to
an excise tax under Section 4999 of the Internal Revenue
Code of 1986, as amended, then the aggregate payments to the
executive officer would be reduced to the greatest amount that
could be paid without triggering the excise tax on the executive
officer, but only if such reduction would result in a greater
after tax amount paid to the executive officer.
Ownership
of Virtual Radiologic Stock, Stock Options and Other Equity
Awards
Our directors and executive officers own Virtual Radiologic
common stock and, like our other stockholders, will be entitled
to receive the merger consideration for their shares. See below
under the caption Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial
Owners and Management.
In addition, our directors and executive officers hold options
to purchase shares of Virtual Radiologic common stock and
restricted shares of Virtual Radiologic common stock. Like the
other holders of Virtual Radiologic stock options, our directors
and executive officers will be entitled to receive cash in
exchange for the cancellation of their vested and currently
unvested stock options pursuant to the terms of the merger
agreement, less applicable withholding taxes. Like the other
holders of Virtual Radiologic restricted stock, all restrictions
on restricted stock
32
awards held by our directors and officers will lapse immediately
prior to the effective time of the merger and will entitle the
holder to receive the merger consideration less any applicable
withholding taxes.
Our directors and executive officers would receive the following
amounts in connection with their vested and currently unvested
stock options and the lapse of restrictions on shares of
restricted stock they hold upon consummation of the merger:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Payment for
|
|
|
|
Total Net
|
|
|
Number of
|
|
Restricted
|
|
Number of
|
|
Payment for
|
Name
|
|
Restricted Shares
|
|
Shares(1)
|
|
Options
|
|
Options(2)
|
|
Robert C. Kill
|
|
|
91,611
|
|
|
$
|
1,580,290
|
|
|
|
325,000
|
|
|
$
|
1,942,250
|
|
Leonard C. Purkis
|
|
|
44,425
|
|
|
|
766,331
|
|
|
|
197,500
|
|
|
|
423,725
|
|
Richard W. Jennings
|
|
|
44,425
|
|
|
|
766,331
|
|
|
|
182,500
|
|
|
|
996,375
|
|
Eduard Michel, M.D., Ph.D.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
16,667
|
|
|
|
87,502
|
|
Michael J. Kolar
|
|
|
29,383
|
|
|
|
506,857
|
|
|
|
80,000
|
|
|
|
701,600
|
|
Nabil N. El-Hage
|
|
|
2,166
|
|
|
|
37,364
|
|
|
|
32,500
|
|
|
|
158,125
|
|
Andrew P. Hertzmark
|
|
|
2,166
|
|
|
|
37,364
|
|
|
|
30,000
|
|
|
|
157,500
|
|
Mark E. Jennings
|
|
|
2,166
|
|
|
|
37,364
|
|
|
|
30,000
|
|
|
|
157,500
|
|
Richard J. Nigon
|
|
|
2,166
|
|
|
|
37,364
|
|
|
|
32,500
|
|
|
|
158,125
|
|
David L. Schlotterbeck
|
|
|
2,166
|
|
|
|
37,364
|
|
|
|
30,000
|
|
|
|
142,800
|
|
Brian F. Sullivan
|
|
|
2,166
|
|
|
|
37,364
|
|
|
|
30,000
|
|
|
|
131,700
|
|
Kevin H. Roche
|
|
|
2,166
|
|
|
|
37,364
|
|
|
|
30,000
|
|
|
|
296,100
|
|
|
|
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(1)
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The value of the restricted stock is based on: (i) the
number of unvested shares of restricted stock held by such
director or officer multiplied by (ii) the per share merger
consideration of $17.25.
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(2)
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The value of the stock options is based on the difference
between: (i) the per share merger consideration of $17.25
and (ii) the exercise price of the options.
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Indemnification
The merger agreement provides that all rights to
indemnification, expense advancement, and exculpation from
personal liability existing in favor of our and our
subsidiaries current directors, officers, and employees
contained in our and our subsidiaries current charter or
other organizational documents with respect to matters occurring
at or before the effective time of the merger will continue for
a period of six years after the effective time of the merger. In
addition, under the merger agreement Parent has agreed to cause
Virtual Radiologic to prepay for directors and officers
liability insurance covering a period of six years following the
effective time of the merger and providing coverage that is no
less favorable than Virtual Radiologics current directors
and officers liability insurance.
Management
Discussions with Providence
As of the date of this proxy statement, neither we, Providence
nor any affiliate thereof has entered into any new employment
agreements with our management, nor amended or modified any
existing employment agreements in connection with or in
contemplation of the merger. Providence has informed us that it
currently intends to retain members of our management team
following the merger, and that it anticipates that
Mr. Robert C. Kill, our President and Chief Executive
Officer, will continue to serve in such role. Providence has
also informed us that it intends to establish equity based
incentive compensation plans for management of the surviving
corporation, a substantial portion of which is likely to be
allocated to our executive officers. The size of such equity
based incentive compensation plans and the individual awards to
be granted thereunder have not yet been finalized.
As described under The Merger Background of
the Merger, during the course of negotiations, Providence
informed us that it would require discussions with Mr. Kill
prior to entering into the merger agreement regarding potential
terms of his employment, specifically, and other management
generally, in connection with the transaction. Accordingly, our
Board of Directors authorized our executive officers to engage
separate counsel to review and negotiate the terms of employment
and equity compensation arrangements that would take effect
following the
33
completion of the merger. Mr. Kill and Providence have
agreed in principle upon general terms regarding
Mr. Kills employment and the management equity
compensation plan, with the understanding that such terms would
be used to negotiate the full terms of employment and equity
grants for Mr. Kill and other members of management.
Generally, such terms would provide for the establishment of an
equity compensation plan under which stock options subject to
both time-vesting and performance vesting criteria will be
granted to Mr. Kill and certain other members of
management, and give to Mr. Kill and certain other members
of management the opportunity to purchase the equity of
Parents parent entity. Additionally, certain amendments
may be made to the employment agreements of Mr. Kill and
certain other members of management that will, among other
things, adjust the base salaries and bonus targets that are
applicable to such persons.
As set forth above, management employment and equity investment
arrangements following the merger were not discussed until
shortly before the merger agreement was executed. Although
general terms have been agreed in principle, as set forth above,
no agreements reflecting such terms have been finalized as of
the date of this proxy statement. These matters are subject to
further negotiations and discussions and there can be no
assurance that the parties will reach agreement.
Appraisal
Rights
Holders of record of our common stock who do not vote in favor
of the approval and adoption of the merger agreement, and who
otherwise comply with the applicable provisions of
Section 262 of the Delaware General Corporation Law, or
DGCL, will be entitled to exercise appraisal rights under
Section 262 of the DGCL in connection with the merger. A
person having a beneficial interest in shares of our common
stock held of record in the name of another person, such as a
broker, bank or other nominee, must act promptly to cause the
record holder to follow the steps summarized below properly and
in a timely manner to perfect appraisal rights.
The following discussion is not a complete statement of the
law pertaining to appraisal rights under the DGCL and is
qualified in its entirety by the full text of Section 262
of the DGCL, which is reprinted in its entirety as
Appendix C and incorporated into this proxy statement by
reference.
All references in Section 262 of the DGCL
and in this summary to a stockholder or
holder are to the record holder of the shares of our
common stock as to which appraisal rights are asserted.
Holders of shares of our common stock who follow the procedures
set forth in Section 262 of the DGCL will be entitled to
have their shares of our common stock appraised by the Delaware
Court of Chancery and to receive, in lieu of the merger
consideration, payment in cash of the fair value of
the shares of our common stock, exclusive of any element of
value arising from the accomplishment or expectation of the
merger, together with a fair rate of interest, if any, as
determined by that court.
You should be aware that the fair
value of your shares as determined under Section 262 of the
DGCL could be less than, the same as, or more than the merger
consideration that you are entitled to receive under the terms
of the merger agreement.
Under Section 262 of the DGCL, when a proposed merger of a
Delaware corporation is to be submitted for approval and
adoption at a meeting of its stockholders, the corporation, not
less than 20 days prior to the meeting, must notify each of
its stockholders who was a stockholder on the record date for
this meeting with respect to shares for which appraisal rights
are available, that appraisal rights are so available, and must
include in that required notice a copy of Section 262 of
the DGCL.
This proxy statement constitutes the required notice to the
holders of the shares of our common stock in respect of the
merger, and Section 262 of the DGCL is attached to this
proxy statement as Appendix C. Any Virtual Radiologic
stockholder who wishes to exercise appraisal rights in
connection with the merger or who wishes to preserve the right
to do so should review the following discussion and
Appendix C carefully, because failure to timely and
properly comply with the procedures specified in Appendix C
will result in the loss of appraisal rights under the DGCL.
A holder of our common stock wishing to exercise appraisal
rights must not vote in favor of the approval and adoption of
the merger agreement, and must deliver to us, before the taking
of the vote on the approval and adoption of the merger agreement
at the special meeting, a written demand for appraisal of the
stockholders Virtual Radiologic common stock. This written
demand for appraisal must be separate from any proxy or ballot
abstaining from the vote on the approval and adoption of the
merger agreement or instructing or effecting a vote against the
34
approval and adoption of the merger agreement. This demand must
reasonably inform us of the identity of the stockholder and of
the stockholders intent thereby to demand appraisal of the
stockholders shares in connection with the merger. A
holder of our common stock wishing to exercise appraisal rights
must be the record holder of the shares of our common stock on
the date the written demand for appraisal is made and must
continue to hold the shares of our common stock through the
effective date of the merger. Accordingly, a holder of our
common stock who is the record holder of our common stock on the
date the written demand for appraisal is made, but who
thereafter transfers the shares of our common stock prior to
consummation of the merger, will lose any right to appraisal in
respect of the shares of our common stock.
A proxy that is signed and does not contain voting instructions
will, unless revoked, be voted in favor of the approval and
adoption of the merger agreement, and it will constitute a
waiver of the stockholders right of appraisal and will
nullify any previously delivered written demand for appraisal.
Therefore, a stockholder who votes by proxy and who wishes to
exercise appraisal rights must either vote AGAINST approval and
adoption of the merger agreement or abstain from voting on the
approval and adoption of the merger agreement.
Only a holder of record of our common stock on the date of
the making of a demand for appraisal will be entitled to assert
appraisal rights for the shares of our common stock registered
in that holders name.
A demand for appraisal should be
executed by or on behalf of the holder of record, fully and
correctly, as the holders name appears on the
holders stock certificates, and must state that the person
intends to demand appraisal of the holders shares. If the
shares of our common stock are held of record by a person other
than the beneficial owner, including a broker, fiduciary (such
as a trustee, guardian or custodian), depository or other
nominee, execution of the demand should be made in that
capacity, and if our common stock is held of record by more than
one holder as in a joint tenancy or tenancy in common, the
demand should be executed by or on behalf of all joint holders.
An authorized agent, including an agent for one or more joint
holders, may execute a demand for appraisal on behalf of a
holder of record. The agent, however, must identify the record
holder or holders and expressly disclose the fact that, in
executing the demand, the agent is acting as agent for the
record holder or holders. A record holder such as a broker who
holds our common stock as nominee for several beneficial owners
may exercise appraisal rights with respect to the shares of our
common stock held for one or more beneficial owners while not
exercising appraisal rights with respect to our common stock
held for other beneficial owners. In this case, the written
demand should set forth the number of shares of our common stock
as to which appraisal is sought. When no number of shares of our
common stock is expressly mentioned, the demand will be presumed
to cover all of our common stock in brokerage accounts or other
nominee forms held by such record holder. If you hold shares in
brokerage accounts or other nominee form and wish to exercise
appraisal rights under Section 262 of the DGCL, we urge you
to consult with your broker to determine the appropriate
procedures for the making of a demand for appraisal by such a
nominee.
All written demands for appraisal should be sent or delivered
to Virtual Radiologic Corporation, 11995 Singletree Lane,
Suite 500, Eden Prairie, Minnesota 55344, Attention:
Corporate Secretary.
Failure of a stockholder to make the
written demand for appraisal prior to the taking of the vote on
the approval and adoption of the merger agreement at the
stockholders meeting will constitute a waiver of his, her
or its appraisal rights.
Within 10 days after the effective date of the merger,
Virtual Radiologic, or its successor, which we refer to
generally as the surviving corporation, will notify each former
Virtual Radiologic stockholder who has properly asserted
appraisal rights under Section 262 of the DGCL, and has not
voted in favor of the approval and adoption of the merger
agreement, of the date the merger became effective.
Within 120 days after the effective date of the merger, but
not thereafter, the surviving corporation or any former Virtual
Radiologic stockholder who has complied with the statutory
requirements summarized above may file a petition in the
Delaware Court of Chancery, with a copy served on the surviving
corporation in the case of a petition filed by the stockholder,
demanding a determination of the fair value of the shares of our
common stock that are entitled to appraisal rights. None of
Parent, Merger Sub, the surviving corporation or Virtual
Radiologic is under any obligation to and none of them has any
present intention to file a petition with respect to the
appraisal of the fair value of the shares of our common stock,
and stockholders seeking to exercise appraisal rights should not
assume that the surviving corporation, Virtual Radiologic,
Parent or Merger Sub will initiate any negotiations with respect
to the fair value of such shares. Accordingly, it is the
obligation of our stockholders wishing to assert appraisal
rights to take all necessary action to perfect and maintain
their appraisal rights within the time period prescribed in
35
Section 262 of the DGCL. A person who is the beneficial
owner of shares of our common stock held in a voting trust or by
a nominee on behalf of such person may, in such persons
own name, file the petition described in this paragraph. We plan
to issue a press release when the merger has become effective.
Within 120 days after the effective date of the merger, any
former Virtual Radiologic stockholder who has complied with the
requirements for exercise of appraisal rights will be entitled,
upon written request, to receive from the surviving corporation
a statement setting forth the aggregate number of shares of our
common stock not voted in favor of approving and adopting the
merger agreement and with respect to which demands for appraisal
have been received and the aggregate number of former holders of
these shares of our common stock. These statements must be
mailed within 10 days after a written request therefor has
been received by the surviving corporation or within
10 days after expiration of the period for delivery of
demands for appraisal under Section 262 of the DGCL,
whichever is later. A person who is the beneficial owner of
shares of our common stock held in a voting trust or by a
nominee on behalf of such person may, in such persons own
name, request from the surviving corporation the statement
described in this paragraph.
If a petition for an appraisal is filed timely with the Delaware
Court of Chancery and a copy thereof is served upon the
surviving corporation, the surviving corporation will then be
obligated within 20 days of service to file with the
Delaware Register in Chancery a duly verified list containing
the names and addresses of all former Virtual Radiologic
stockholders who have demanded appraisal of their shares of
Virtual Radiologic common stock and with whom agreements as to
value have not been reached. After notice to such former Virtual
Radiologic stockholders as required by the Delaware Court of
Chancery, the Delaware Court of Chancery will conduct a hearing
on such petition to determine those former Virtual Radiologic
stockholders who have complied with Section 262 of the DGCL
and who have become entitled to appraisal rights thereunder. The
Delaware Court of Chancery may require the former Virtual
Radiologic stockholders who demanded appraisal of their shares
of our common stock to submit their stock certificates to the
Register in Chancery for notation thereon of the pendency of the
appraisal proceeding. If any former stockholder fails to comply
with such direction, the Delaware Court of Chancery may dismiss
the proceedings as to that former stockholder.
After determining which, if any, former Virtual Radiologic
stockholders are entitled to appraisal, the Delaware Court of
Chancery will appraise their shares of our common stock,
determining their fair value, exclusive of any
element of value arising from the accomplishment or expectation
of the merger, together with interest, if any, to be paid upon
the amount determined to be the fair value. Our stockholders
considering seeking appraisal should be aware that the fair
value of their shares of our common stock as determined under
Section 262 of the DGCL could be less than, the same as, or
more than the value of the consideration they would receive
pursuant to the merger agreement if they did not seek appraisal
of their shares of our common stock and that Goldman,
Sachs & Co.s opinion, included in this proxy
statement, as to fairness from a financial point of view of the
merger consideration is not an opinion as to fair value under
Section 262 of the DGCL. Unless the Court of Chancery in
its discretion determines otherwise for good cause shown,
interest from the effective time of the merger through the date
of payment of the judgment will be compounded quarterly and will
accrue at a rate of 5% over the Federal Reserve discount rate
(including any surcharge) as established from time to time
during the period between the effective time of the merger and
the date of payment of the judgment.
In determining fair value, the Delaware Court of
Chancery is required to take into account all relevant factors.
In
Weinberger v. UOP, Inc.
, the Delaware Supreme
Court discussed the factors that could be considered in
determining fair value in an appraisal proceeding, stating that
proof of value by any techniques or methods which are
generally considered acceptable in the financial community and
otherwise admissible in court should be considered and
that [f]air price obviously requires consideration of all
relevant factors involving the value of a company. The
Delaware Supreme Court has stated that in making this
determination of fair value the court must consider market
value, asset value, dividends, earnings prospects, the nature of
the enterprise and any other facts that could be ascertained as
of the date of the merger and that throw any light on future
prospects of the merged corporation. Section 262 of the
DGCL provides that fair value is to be exclusive of any
element of value arising from the accomplishment or expectation
of the merger. In
Cede & Co. v.
Technicolor, Inc.
, the Delaware Supreme Court stated that
such exclusion is a narrow exclusion [that] does not
encompass known elements of value, but which rather
applies only to the speculative elements of value arising from
such accomplishment or expectation. In
Weinberger
, the
Delaware Supreme Court construed
36
Section 262 of the DGCL to mean that elements of
future value, including the nature of the enterprise, which are
known or susceptible of proof as of the date of the merger and
not the product of speculation, may be considered.
In addition, Delaware courts have decided that a
stockholders statutory appraisal remedy may or may not be
a dissenters exclusive remedy, depending on the factual
circumstances.
The costs of the appraisal action may be determined by the
Delaware Court of Chancery and levied upon the parties as the
Delaware Court of Chancery deems equitable. Upon application of
a former Virtual Radiologic stockholder, the Delaware Court of
Chancery may also order that all or a portion of the expenses
incurred by any former Virtual Radiologic stockholder in
connection with an appraisal proceeding, including, without
limitation, reasonable attorneys fees and the fees and
expenses of experts used in the appraisal proceeding, be charged
pro rata against the value of all of the shares of our common
stock entitled to appraisal.
Any holder of our common stock who has duly demanded an
appraisal in compliance with Section 262 of the DGCL will
not, after the consummation of the merger, be entitled to vote
the shares of our common stock subject to this demand for any
purpose or be entitled to the payment of dividends or other
distributions on those shares of our common stock (except
dividends or other distributions payable to holders of record of
our common stock as of a record date prior to the effective date
of the merger).
If any stockholder who properly demands appraisal of his, her or
its common stock under Section 262 of the DGCL fails to
perfect, or effectively withdraws or loses, his, her or its
right to appraisal, as provided in Section 262 of the DGCL,
that stockholders shares of our common stock will be
deemed to have been converted into the right to receive the
merger consideration payable (without interest) in the merger. A
stockholder will fail to perfect, or effectively lose or
withdraw, his, her or its right to appraisal if, among other
things, no petition for appraisal is filed within 120 days
after the effective date of the merger, or if the stockholder
delivers to us or the surviving corporation, as the case may be,
a written withdrawal of the stockholders demand for
appraisal. Any attempt to withdraw an appraisal demand in this
manner more than 60 days after the effective date of the
merger will require the written approval of the surviving
corporation and, once a petition for appraisal is filed, the
appraisal proceeding may not be dismissed as to any holder
absent court approval.
Failure to follow the steps required by Section 262 of the
DGCL for perfecting appraisal rights may result in the loss of
these rights, in which event the shares held by the Virtual
Radiologic stockholder will be deemed to have been converted
into the right to receive the merger consideration payable
(without interest) in the merger.
Any stockholder wishing to exercise appraisal rights is urged to
consult with legal counsel prior to attempting to exercise such
rights.
Fees and
Expenses
All fees and expenses incurred in connection with the
consummation of the merger will be paid by the party incurring
those fees and expenses, except that Parent is responsible for
the
Hart-Scott-Rodino
Act filing fees.
If the merger agreement is terminated, we will, in specified
circumstances, be required to reimburse Parent for its expenses
incurred in connection with the transactions contemplated by the
merger agreement, up to a maximum of $2.4 million, and may
also be required under certain circumstances to pay Parent a
termination fee of $9.0 million (less any amount previously
paid to Parent in reimbursement of Parents transaction
expenses). See The Merger Agreement
Termination Fee and Expenses beginning on page 50.
Certain
Material United States Federal Income Tax Consequences of the
Merger
The following is a discussion of certain material United States
federal income tax consequences of the merger to
U.S. holders (as defined below) whose shares of our common
stock are converted into the right to receive cash in the
merger. This discussion is for general information only and is
not tax advice. The discussion is based upon the Internal
Revenue Code, Treasury regulations, Internal Revenue Service
published rulings and judicial and administrative decisions in
effect as of the date of this proxy statement, all of which are
subject to change (possibly with retroactive effect) and to
differing interpretations. The following discussion does not
purport to consider all aspects of U.S. federal income
taxation that might be relevant to our stockholders. This
discussion applies only to stockholders who, on the date on
which the merger is completed, hold shares of our common stock
as
37
capital assets within the meaning of section 1221 of the
Internal Revenue Code. The following discussion does not address
taxpayers subject to special treatment under U.S. federal
income tax laws, such as insurance companies, financial
institutions, dealers in securities or currencies, traders of
securities that elect the
mark-to-market
method of accounting for their securities, persons that have a
functional currency other than the U.S. dollar, tax-exempt
organizations, mutual funds, real estate investment trusts,
S corporations or other pass-through entities (or investors
in an S corporation or other pass-through entity),
taxpayers subject to the alternative minimum tax, or taxpayers
who have a direct or indirect interest in Parent after the
closing. In addition, the following discussion may not apply to
stockholders who acquired their shares of our common stock upon
the exercise of employee stock options or otherwise as
compensation for services or through a tax-qualified retirement
plan or who hold their shares as part of a hedge, straddle,
conversion transaction or other integrated transaction. If our
common stock is held through a partnership, the
U.S. federal income tax treatment of a partner in the
partnership will generally depend upon the status of the partner
and the activities of the partnership. It is recommended that
partnerships that are holders of our common stock and partners
in those partnerships consult their own tax advisors regarding
the tax consequences to them of the merger.
The following discussion also does not address tax consequences
to holders of Virtual Radiologic stock options or potential
alternative minimum tax, foreign, state, local and other tax
consequences of the merger. All stockholders should consult
their own tax advisors regarding the U.S. federal income
tax consequences, as well as the foreign, state and local tax
consequences of the disposition of their shares in the merger.
For purposes of this summary, a U.S. holder is
a beneficial owner of shares of our common stock, who or that
is, for U.S. federal income tax purposes:
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an individual who is a citizen or resident of the United States;
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a corporation (or other entity taxable as a corporation) created
or organized in or under the laws of the United States, any
state of the United States or the District of Columbia;
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an estate the income of which is subject to U.S. federal
income tax regardless of its source; or
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a trust if (i) a U.S. court is able to exercise
primary supervision over the trusts administration and one
or more U.S. persons are authorized to control all
substantial decisions of the trust; or (ii) it was in
existence on August 20, 1996 and has a valid election in
place to be treated as a domestic trust for U.S. federal
income tax purposes.
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This discussion is confined to the tax consequences to a
stockholder who or that, for U.S. federal income tax
purposes, is a U.S. holder.
For U.S. federal income tax purposes, the disposition of
our common stock pursuant to the merger generally will be
treated as a sale of our common stock for cash by each of our
stockholders. Accordingly, in general, the U.S. federal
income tax consequences to a stockholder receiving cash in the
merger will be as follows:
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The stockholder will generally recognize a capital gain or loss
for U.S. federal income tax purposes upon the disposition
of the stockholders shares of our common stock pursuant to
the merger.
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The amount of capital gain or loss recognized by each
stockholder will be measured by the difference, if any, between
the amount of cash received by the stockholder in the merger
(other than, in the case of a dissenting stockholder, amounts,
if any, which are deemed to be interest for U.S. federal
income tax purposes, which amounts will be taxed as ordinary
income) and the stockholders adjusted tax basis in the
shares of our common stock surrendered in the merger. Gain or
loss will be determined separately for each block of shares
(i.e., shares acquired at the same cost in a single transaction)
surrendered for cash in the merger.
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The capital gain or loss, if any, will be long-term with respect
to shares of our common stock that have a holding period for tax
purposes in excess of one year at the effective time of the
merger. Long-term capital gains of individuals are eligible for
reduced rates of taxation. There are limitations on the
deductibility of capital losses. A dissenting stockholder may be
required to recognize any gain or loss in the year the merger
closes, irrespective of whether the dissenting stockholder
actually receives payment in that year.
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Cash payments made pursuant to the merger will be reported to
our stockholders and the Internal Revenue Service to the extent
required by the Internal Revenue Code and applicable Treasury
regulations. Non-corporate
38
stockholders may be subject to
back-up
withholding at a rate of 28% on any cash payments they receive.
Stockholders who are U.S. holders generally will not be
subject to backup withholding if they: (1) furnish a
correct taxpayer identification number and certify that they are
not subject to backup withholding on the substitute
Form W-9
included in the election form/letter of transmittal they are to
receive or (2) are otherwise exempt from backup withholding
and comply with other applicable rules and certification
requirements. Certain of our stockholders will be asked to
provide additional tax information in the letter of transmittal
for the shares of our common stock.
Backup withholding is not an additional tax. Any amounts
withheld under the backup withholding rules generally will be
allowed as a refund or a credit against your U.S. federal
income tax liability provided the required information is timely
furnished to the Internal Revenue Service.
The foregoing is a general discussion of certain material
U.S. federal income tax consequences. We recommend that you
consult your own tax advisor to determine the particular tax
consequences to you (including the application and effect of any
foreign, state or local income and other tax laws) of the
receipt of cash in exchange for shares of our common stock
pursuant to the merger.
Regulatory
Approvals
The following discussion summarizes the material regulatory
requirements that we believe relate to the merger, although we
may determine that additional consents from, or notifications
to, governmental agencies are necessary or appropriate.
Under the
Hart-Scott-Rodino
Act we cannot complete the merger until we have submitted
certain information to the Antitrust Division of the Department
of Justice and the Federal Trade Commission and satisfied the
statutory waiting period requirements, unless earlier
terminated. Both Virtual Radiologic and Parent made the
necessary initial filings under the HSR Act on May 21,
2010. The waiting period under the HSR Act was terminated on
June 1, 2010. Clearance under the HSR Act, however,
does not preclude the Department of Justice or the Federal Trade
Commission from later challenging the merger on antitrust
grounds.
In the merger agreement, the parties have agreed to use
commercially reasonable efforts to assist each other in making
all filings with governmental authorities and obtaining all
governmental approvals and consents necessary to consummate the
merger, subject to certain exceptions and limitations. Except as
noted above with respect to the required filings under the HSR
Act and the filing of a certificate of merger in Delaware at or
before the effective date of the merger, we are not aware of any
material federal, state or foreign regulatory requirements or
approvals required for the execution of the merger agreement or
completion of the merger.
Accounting
Treatment of the Merger
We expect the merger to be accounted for as a business
combination for financial accounting purposes, whereby the
purchase price would be allocated to our assets and liabilities
based on their relative fair values as of the date of the merger
in accordance with Accounting Standards Codification 805,
Business Combinations.
Litigation
On June 1, 2010, a putative class action was filed by a
stockholder against Virtual Radiologic, each of our directors,
Providence Equity Partners and Merger Sub in the Fourth Judicial
District of Minnesota, Hennepin County, under the caption Ravi
Garg v. Virtual Radiologic Corporation, et al. In the
complaint, the plaintiff alleges that Virtual Radiologic and our
directors breached their fiduciary duties to our public
stockholders by, among other things, failing to maximize
stockholder value in the transaction, and that Providence Equity
Partners and Merger Sub aided and abetted the breaches of
fiduciary duty. Among other things, the complaint seeks an order
certifying a plaintiff class consisting of all of our public
stockholders, an order enjoining the merger of Merger Sub with
and into Virtual Radiologic, damages in an unspecified amount,
and an award of attorneys fees and costs of litigation. We
have not yet answered or otherwise responded to the complaint.
Also on June 1, 2010, a putative class action was filed by
a stockholder against each of our directors, Virtual Radiologic,
Parent and Merger Sub in the Fourth Judicial District of
Minnesota, Hennepin County, under the
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caption Barry Semegram v. Robert Kill, et al. In the
complaint, the plaintiff alleges that our directors breached
their fiduciary duties to our public stockholders by, among
other things, failing to maximize stockholder value in the
transaction and failing to disclose material information in the
preliminary proxy statement we filed on May 26, 2010
relating to the solicitation of proxies for the special meeting
of stockholders to be held for the purpose of considering the
approval and adoption of the merger and the merger agreement.
The stockholder also alleges that Virtual Radiologic, Parent and
Merger Sub aided and abetted the breaches of fiduciary duty.
Among other things, the complaint seeks an order certifying a
plaintiff class consisting of all of our public stockholders, an
order enjoining the merger of Merger Sub with and into Virtual
Radiologic, damages in an unspecified amount, and an award of
attorneys fees and costs of litigation. We have not yet
answered or otherwise responded to the complaint.
We do not believe that the claims alleged in the complaints have
any merit, and we intend to vigorously defend each action.
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THE
MERGER AGREEMENT
This section of the proxy statement describes the material
provisions of the merger agreement but it may not contain all of
the information about the merger agreement that is important to
you. The merger agreement is attached as Appendix A to this
proxy statement and is incorporated into this proxy statement by
reference. We encourage you to read the merger agreement in its
entirety. The merger agreement is a document that establishes
and governs the legal relations among us, Parent, and Merger Sub
with respect to the transactions described in this proxy
statement.
Effective
Time
The effective time of the merger will occur at the time that we
file the certificate of merger with the Delaware Secretary of
State on the closing date of the merger or on such later date as
may be mutually agreed to by Parent and us (or such later time
as is provided in the certificate of merger). The closing date
will occur on the second business day after all of the
conditions to the consummation of the merger set forth in the
merger agreement have been satisfied or waived (other than those
conditions that by their nature are to be satisfied on the
closing date), or on such other date as we and Parent may agree.
Structure
of the Merger
Subject to the terms and conditions of the merger agreement and
in accordance with Delaware law, at the effective time of the
merger, Merger Sub, a wholly owned subsidiary of Parent, will
merge with and into Virtual Radiologic. The separate corporate
existence of Merger Sub will cease, and Virtual Radiologic will
continue as the surviving corporation and a subsidiary of
Parent. The surviving corporation will be a privately held
corporation and our current stockholders will cease to have any
ownership interest in the surviving corporation or rights as our
stockholders. As a result of the merger, our current
stockholders will not participate in the opportunity for future
earnings or growth of the surviving corporation and will not
benefit from any appreciation in value of the surviving
corporation, except to the extent that our current executives
and employees may participate through equity holdings in Parent
or compensation plans involving options or other forms of
Parents equity, as discussed under the heading The
Merger Interests of Our Directors and Officers in
the Merger Management Discussions with
Providence.
Treatment
of Common Stock, Stock Options and Restricted Stock
Common
Stock
At the effective time of the merger, each share of our common
stock issued and outstanding immediately prior to the effective
time of the merger will automatically be cancelled and will
cease to exist and will be converted into the right to receive
$17.25 in cash, without interest and less applicable withholding
taxes, other than:
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shares of our common stock held in our treasury or by any of our
subsidiaries immediately prior to the effective time of the
merger, which shares will be cancelled without conversion or
consideration;
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shares of our common stock owned by Parent, Merger Sub, or any
other subsidiary of Parent immediately prior to the effective
time of the merger, which shares will be cancelled without
conversion or consideration; and
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shares of our common stock held by stockholders who have
properly demanded and perfected their appraisal rights in
accordance with Delaware law, which stockholders will be
entitled to obtain payment of the fair value of their shares as
determined in accordance with Delaware law.
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After the effective time of the merger, each stock certificate
representing shares of our common stock will be cancelled and
each holder of record of uncertificated shares of our common
stock will cease to have any rights with respect to those
shares, and the holder of such certificate or uncertificated
shares will have only the right to receive the merger
consideration of $17.25 in cash per share, without any interest
and less applicable withholding taxes.
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Stock
Options
Each outstanding unvested Virtual Radiologic stock option will
vest in full immediately prior to the effective time of the
merger. At the effective time of the merger, each outstanding
Virtual Radiologic stock option not exercised prior to the
merger will be cancelled and converted into the right to
receive, as soon as reasonably practicable following the
effective time of the merger, an amount in cash (less any
applicable withholding taxes) equal to (i) the number of
shares subject to such option multiplied by (ii) the excess
(if any) of $17.25 over the exercise price per share of such
option. Each outstanding option with an exercise price that
equals or exceeds the $17.25 per share merger consideration will
be cancelled without payment.
Restricted
Stock
All restrictions on restricted stock awards will lapse
immediately prior to the effective time of the merger. At the
effective time, each restricted share of our common stock will
be cancelled and will cease to exist and will be converted into
the right to receive $17.25 per share in cash, without interest
and less any applicable withholding taxes.
Exchange
and Payment Procedures
BNY Mellon, or the paying agent, will act as the agent for
payment of the merger consideration to the holders of our common
stock. At or before the effective time of the merger, Parent
will cause to be deposited with the paying agent for the benefit
of our stockholders an amount in cash equal to the aggregate
merger consideration.
Instructions with regard to the surrender of certificates
formerly representing shares of our common stock or
uncertificated shares of our common stock, together with the
letter of transmittal to be used for that purpose, will be
mailed to our stockholders by the paying agent promptly after
the effective time of the merger. As soon as practicable
following receipt from the stockholder of a duly executed letter
of transmittal, together with (i) in the case of shares of
our common stock represented by a certificate, receipt of any
such certificate and (ii) in the case of shares of our
common stock held in book-entry form, the receipt of an
agents message, and any other items specified by the
letter of transmittal, the paying agent will pay in cash to such
stockholder an amount equal to the product of the number of
shares of our common stock represented by such certificates
remitted by the stockholder or agents message and the
$17.25 per share merger consideration, without interest and less
any applicable withholding tax.
No transfer of shares of our common stock will be made on the
stock transfer books of the surviving corporation after the
effective time of the merger. After the effective time of the
merger, previous stockholders will have no rights with respect
to shares of our common stock except to receive the merger
consideration or statutory appraisal rights if they have
properly demanded and not withdrawn or lost such rights.
After one year following the effective time of the merger, any
amount remaining in the payment fund may be refunded to the
surviving corporation of the merger, and any previous holders of
our common stock who have not complied with the applicable
provisions for payment summarized above will be entitled to
payment of the merger consideration only from the surviving
corporation, without interest.
You should not return your stock certificates with the
enclosed proxy card, and you should not forward your stock
certificates to the paying agent without a letter of
transmittal.
Representations
and Warranties
We make various representations and warranties in the merger
agreement with respect to Virtual Radiologic and our
subsidiaries and affiliated medical practices. These include
representations and warranties regarding:
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organization, good standing and qualification to do business;
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capitalization, including in particular the number of shares of
our common stock, stock options and other equity-based interests;
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corporate power and authority to enter into the merger agreement
and to consummate the transactions contemplated by the merger
agreement;
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the absence of violations of or conflicts with governing
documents, applicable laws or certain agreements as a result of
entering into the merger agreement and consummating the merger;
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the required consents and approvals of governmental entities and
third parties in connection with the transactions contemplated
by the merger agreement;
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our SEC filings since January 1, 2008, including the
financial statements contained therein, and compliance of such
reports and documents with applicable requirements of federal
securities laws and regulations;
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financial statements and internal controls and procedures over
financial reporting;
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the absence of undisclosed brokers fees;
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the conduct of our business, and absence of certain changes or
events, since January 1, 2010;
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litigation, investigations and administrative proceedings;
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tax matters;
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matters relating to employee benefit plans, and enforceability,
performance and lack of defaults with respect thereto;
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compliance will certain laws and permits;
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matters relating to material contracts;
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the absence of undisclosed liabilities;
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the inapplicability of anti-takeover statutes to the merger and
the other transactions contemplated by the merger agreement;
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the accuracy and completeness of this proxy statement and its
compliance with applicable laws;
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real property and personal property;
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insurance;
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environmental laws and regulations;
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intellectual property;
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employment and labor matters;
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the business practices of Virtual Radiologic and our
subsidiaries and affiliated medical practices; and
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the receipt by Virtual Radiologic of a fairness opinion from
Goldman, Sachs & Co.
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Many of our representations and warranties are qualified by the
absence of a material adverse effect on Virtual Radiologic,
which means, for purposes of the merger agreement, any change,
effect, event, circumstance, condition, occurrence or
development that, individually or in the aggregate, has had or
would be reasonably likely to have a material adverse effect on
(i) the business, results of operations or condition
(financial or otherwise) of Virtual Radiologic, our subsidiaries
and our affiliated medical practices taken as a whole or
(ii) our ability to consummate the transactions
contemplated by the merger agreement on a timely basis, subject
to a number of customary exceptions.
Parent and Merger Sub make various representations and
warranties in the merger agreement with respect to Parent and
Merger Sub. These include representations and warranties
regarding:
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organization, good standing and qualification to do business;
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corporate or other power and authority to enter into the merger
agreement and to consummate the transactions contemplated by the
merger agreement;
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the absence of any violation of or conflict with their governing
documents, applicable law or certain agreements as a result of
entering into the merger agreement and consummating the merger;
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the absence of litigation and administrative proceedings;
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the absence of undisclosed brokers fees;
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the accuracy and completeness of information supplied for
inclusion or incorporation by reference in this proxy statement
and the compliance of that information with applicable laws;
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the organization and lack of operations of Merger Sub.
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financing relating to their consummation of the merger;
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lack of ownership of our common stock;
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that no approval of the stockholders of Parent is required to
approve the merger agreement or the merger;
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based upon certain assumptions, the solvency of Virtual
Radiologic as of the effective time of the merger; and
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the absence of Parents or Merger Subs status as an
interested stockholder under the Delaware anti-takeover statute.
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The representations and warranties of each of the parties to the
merger agreement will expire upon the effective time of the
merger. The assertions embodied in the representations and
warranties may not accurately characterize the current actual
state of facts with respect to Parent, Merger Sub and us because
they were made as of specific dates and are subject to important
exceptions, limitations, and qualifications, including
qualification by information contained in confidential
disclosure schedules that the parties have exchanged in
connection with signing the merger agreement (although any
specific facts that contradict the representations and
warranties in the merger agreement in any material respect as of
the date of the merger agreement have been disclosed in this
proxy statement). Moreover, certain representations and
warranties may not be complete or accurate as of a particular
date because they are subject to a contractual standard of
materiality that is different from those generally applicable to
disclosures to stockholders under securities laws
and/or
were
used for the purpose of allocating risk among the parties rather
than establishing certain matters as facts. Accordingly, you
should not rely on the representations and warranties contained
in the merger agreement as characterizations of the actual state
of facts at the time they were made or otherwise.
Conduct
of Our Business Pending the Merger
We have undertaken certain customary covenants that place
restrictions on us and our subsidiaries and affiliated medical
practices until the effective time of the merger. From the date
of the merger agreement until the effective time of the merger,
we have agreed to (and to cause our subsidiaries and affiliated
medical practices to) conduct our business in the ordinary
course of business consistent with past practices and to use
commercially reasonable efforts to preserve our business
organization and goodwill, keep available the services of our
employees and officers, and maintain our existing relations with
vendors, suppliers, dealers, distributors, customers, and other
third parties.
In addition, we have agreed, with certain limited exceptions,
not to do (and not to permit our subsidiaries or affiliated
medical practices to do) any of the following, except as
expressly contemplated by the merger agreement or agreed to in
writing by Parent:
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take any action to amend our certificate of incorporation or
bylaws or other governing instruments;
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issue, sell or otherwise dispose of any of our authorized but
unissued capital stock other than in connection with the
exercise of a stock option, or issue any option to acquire our
capital stock, or any securities convertible into or
exchangeable for our capital stock or split, combine or
reclassify any shares of our capital stock, or create any
phantom stock, stock appreciation rights plan or similar plan;
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declare or pay any dividend or make any other distribution in
cash or property on any capital stock;
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merge or consolidate with or into any third party;
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sell or otherwise dispose of or encumber any of our properties
or assets other than in the ordinary course of business;
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create any subsidiary, acquire any capital stock or other equity
securities of any third party or acquire any equity or ownership
interest in any business or entity, except as set forth in the
merger agreement;
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create, incur or assume any indebtedness for borrowed money or
secured by real or personal property, except for trade payables
incurred in the ordinary course of business or grant or incur
any liens on any real or personal property except in the
ordinary course of business;
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write-off any guaranteed checks, notes or accounts receivable
other than in the ordinary course of business, or write-down the
value of any asset or investment on our books or records except
for depreciation and amortization in the ordinary course of
business;
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make any commitment for any capital expenditure in excess of
$500,000 in the case of any single expenditure or $1,500,000 in
the case of all capital expenditures except with respect to any
capitalized internal software development;
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enter into any contract or agreement, except those that are
entered into in the ordinary course of business and involve an
expenditure of less than $100,000 for any such contract or
agreement or that are cancelable without premium or penalty on
not more than 30 days notice;
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enter into any contract, agreement or commitment related to a
radiology practice alliance, strategic partnership or similar
corporate development program, except in as set forth in the
merger agreement;
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increase in any manner the compensation of (including bonus), or
fringe benefits of, or enter into any new, or modify any
existing, bonus, severance or incentive agreement or arrangement
with, any of our current or former officers, directors,
management-level employees or independent contractors, or hire
or fire any officers;
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establish, adopt, enter into, materially amend, or terminate any
employee benefit plan or any plan or similar arrangement;
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fail to perform our material obligations under, or default or
suffer to exist any event or condition which with notice or
lapse of time or both would constitute a material default under,
certain contracts or enter into, assume or amend any material
contract, except in the ordinary course of business or as
otherwise permitted under the merger agreement;
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fail to maintain in full force and effect policies of insurance
comparable in amount and scope to those we currently maintain;
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make or change any material tax election, settle or compromise
any material tax claim or assessment, change an annual tax
accounting period, adopt or change any material tax accounting
method, file any material amended tax return, waive or extend
the limitation period applicable to any material tax liability
or assessment (other than pursuant to extensions or time to file
tax returns obtained in the ordinary course of business), enter
into any closing agreement with respect to a material amount of
taxes or surrender any right to claim a refund of a material
amount of taxes; or
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enter into any contract, agreement or commitment with respect
to, or propose or authorize, any of the actions described above.
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Acquisition
Proposals by Third Parties
Until the earlier of the effective time of the merger or the
termination of the merger agreement, we have agreed that neither
we nor any of our subsidiaries, officers, directors, financial
advisors, representatives or agents will, directly or indirectly:
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solicit, initiate or knowingly encourage any acquisition
proposals;
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furnish or disclose to any third party non-public information
with respect to an acquisition proposal;
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negotiate or engage in discussions with any third party with
respect to an acquisition proposal; or
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enter into any agreement (whether or not binding) or agreement
in principle with respect to, or approve or recommend, an
acquisition proposal.
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However, notwithstanding the foregoing, before the approval and
adoption of the merger agreement at the special meeting or by
the written consent of our stockholders, we may, in response to
a bona fide written acquisition proposal that was not solicited
by us or any of our representatives, furnish non-public
information (pursuant to a confidentiality agreement no less
favorable to us than our confidentiality agreement with Parent)
and afford access to our and our subsidiaries properties,
books, records, and personnel to, and enter into discussions and
negotiations with, a third party in connection with an
acquisition proposal and approve or recommend such proposal if:
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our Board of Directors determines in good faith (after
consultation with its financial and legal advisors) that the
acquisition proposal constitutes, or is reasonably likely to
result in, a superior proposal;
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such action is required by our directors fiduciary duties
under applicable law;
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neither we nor any of our subsidiaries, directors, officers,
financial advisors, representatives, or agents has violated the
restrictions in the merger agreement regarding third party
acquisition proposals; and
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prior to furnishing such information to, or entering into such
discussions and negotiations with, such third party, we provide
reasonable prior notice to Parent to the effect that we are
furnishing information to, or entering into discussions or
negotiations with, such third party (but excluding the identity
of such third party) and provide Parent with all information to
be provided to such third party which Parent has not previously
been provided.
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The merger agreement defines an acquisition proposal as any
inquiry, proposal or offer relating to (i) the acquisition,
in any single transaction or series of related transactions, of
more than 25% of the outstanding shares of capital stock or any
other voting securities of Virtual Radiologic, (ii) a
merger, consolidation, business combination, reorganization,
share exchange, sale of assets, recapitalization, liquidation,
dissolution or similar transaction which would result in any
third party acquiring 25% or more of the fair market value of
the assets of Virtual Radiologic and our subsidiaries, taken as
a whole, (iii) any other transaction which would result in
a third party 25% or more of the fair market value of the assets
of Virtual Radiologic and our subsidiaries, taken as a whole,
immediately prior to such transaction (whether by purchase of
assets, acquisition of stock of a subsidiary or otherwise) or
(iv) any combination of the foregoing.
The merger agreement defines a superior proposal as an
acquisition proposal (with all of the percentages included in
the definition of acquisition proposal increased to 50%) on
terms which our Board of Directors determines in good faith
(after consultation with its financial advisors and outside
legal counsel and consideration of all terms and conditions of
such acquisition proposal, including the conditionality and the
timing and likelihood of consummation of such acquisition
proposal) to be more favorable to our stockholders, including
from a financial point of view, than those set forth in the
merger agreement or the terms of any other proposal or revised
proposal made by Parent in response to such an acquisition
proposal.
Our Board of Directors may (i) make a company
recommendation change, (ii) approve or recommend, or
propose to approve or recommend, any acquisition proposal,
(iii) enter into any agreement with respect to an
acquisition proposal, or (iv) take any other action or make
any recommendation or public statement in connection with a
tender offer or exchange offer other than a recommendation
against such offer or otherwise take any action inconsistent
with the company recommendation, only if:
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our Board of Directors determines in good faith (after
consultation with its financial and legal advisors) that the
acquisition proposal constitutes a superior proposal;
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such action is required by our directors fiduciary duties
under applicable law; and
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neither we nor any of our subsidiaries, directors, officers,
financial advisors, representatives, or agents has violated the
restrictions in the merger agreement regarding third party
acquisition proposals.
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A company recommendation change, as defined in the merger
agreement, occurs if our Board of Directors withdraws, modifies
or changes, in a manner adverse to Parent, the company
recommendation. If such company recommendation change is not in
response to a superior proposal, it may only be made if directly
related to an event, fact, circumstance, development or
occurrence that affects the assets or operations of Virtual
Radiologic that was unknown to our Board of Directors as of the
date of the merger agreement and becomes known to it prior to
obtaining stockholder approval of the merger agreement.
The merger agreement also requires that we provide written
notice to Parent at least three business days before our board
takes any of the actions described in the foregoing paragraph,
and that we discuss such change of recommendation with Parent.
The notice must describe the basis for the board action and the
material terms of the proposal. In addition, during the
three-business-day period after delivery of the notice we must
provide Parent with an opportunity to submit an amended
acquisition proposal to our Board of Directors and must discuss
with Parent, to the extent Parent wishes to discuss, any
proposed changes to the merger agreement. If any material
revisions are made to the third party acquisition proposal, we
are required to provide Parent with a new notice and opportunity
to amend the merger agreement. Moreover, if we terminate the
merger agreement to enter into an agreement with respect to a
superior proposal, we must pay the termination fee described
below under the caption Termination Fee and Expenses.
Stockholders
Meeting
The merger agreement requires us to duly call, give notice of
and hold a meeting of our stockholders for the purpose of
considering and taking action on the merger and the merger
agreement promptly following the date upon which this proxy
statement is cleared by the SEC. Subject to certain fiduciary
obligations of our directors, our Board of Directors is required
to recommend that our stockholders vote in favor of the merger
agreement at the stockholders meeting. Until our Board of
Directors withdraws or modifies its recommendation in favor of
the merger, we are required to use commercially reasonable
efforts to solicit the number of votes needed for approval and
adoption of the merger agreement. Under the merger agreement, we
are required to submit the merger agreement to our stockholders
even if our Board of Directors withdraws or modifies its
recommendation in favor of the merger, unless the merger
agreement is validly terminated pursuant to its terms.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, we are required to use
commercially reasonable efforts to obtain a written consent from
a majority of our stockholders to approve the merger agreement.
Indemnification
of Directors and Officers; Insurance
The merger agreement provides that all rights to
indemnification, expense advancement and exculpation from
personal liability existing in favor of any of our or our
subsidiaries present or former directors, officers or
employees as provided in the applicable charter or
organizational documents as in effect on the date of the merger
agreement will survive the merger.
The merger agreement also requires Parent to cause the surviving
corporation to negotiate and purchase tail insurance
coverage that provides coverage for a period of six years and
that is no less favorable in amount and terms and conditions of
coverage than our existing directors and officers liability
insurance programs.
Sponsor
Guarantee
Pursuant to a limited guarantee delivered by Providence in favor
of Virtual Radiologic, Providence Equity Partners VI L.P. and
Providence Equity Partners VI-A L.P., which are investment funds
affiliated with Providence, have guaranteed (severally and not
jointly) certain of Parents and Merger Subs
obligations under the merger agreement, including, subject to
certain limitations as set forth in the limited guarantee,
(i) the aggregate consideration due to our stockholders and
optionholders in connection with the merger; (ii) any
liabilities or damages incurred or suffered by the company as a
result of the breach by Parent or Merger Sub of any of their
representations, warranties, covenants or other agreements under
the merger agreement to the extent such breach or breaches
result in us terminating the merger agreement pursuant to
Section 7.01(h) of the merger agreement; and
(iii) Parents and Merger Subs obligations
pursuant to Section 9.09 of the merger agreement to perform
specifically the terms and provisions of the merger agreement,
to the extent specific performance is found in a judicial
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determination (or settlement tantamount thereto) to be required
pursuant to the terms and conditions of, and subject to the
limitations set forth in, the merger agreement.
Specific
Performance
Virtual Radiologic, Parent and Merger Sub are each entitled to
seek an injunction to prevent breaches of the merger agreement
and to enforce specifically the terms and provisions of the
merger agreement, in addition to any other legal or equitable
remedy to which they are entitled, subject to the limitations
and requirements set forth in the merger agreement.
Additional
Agreements
Mutual
Agreements
In addition to the other agreements described elsewhere in this
section of the proxy statement, Virtual Radiologic, Parent and
Merger Sub have agreed to take the following actions:
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to consult with the other parties to the merger agreement in the
preparation and dissemination of any public announcements
relating to the merger; and
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to use commercially reasonable efforts to take, or cause to be
taken, all actions and to do, or cause to be done, all things
necessary, proper, or advisable under applicable laws to
consummate and make effective the transactions contemplated by
the merger agreement.
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Virtual
Radiologic Agreements
In addition to the other agreements described elsewhere in this
section of the proxy statement, we have agreed to take the
following actions:
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to file a preliminary proxy statement within 15 days of
signing the merger agreement;
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to provide Parent and it agents and representatives access to
certain information and personnel; and
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to use commercially reasonable efforts to obtain all necessary
consents, waivers and approvals under any of our or our
subsidiaries material agreements, contracts, licenses or
leases in connection with the merger.
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Parent
and Merger Sub Agreements
In addition to the other agreements described elsewhere in this
section of the proxy statement, Parent and Merger Sub have
agreed to take, or refrain from taking, the following actions:
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for a period of at least one year after the effective time of
the merger, to maintain or cause to be maintained compensation
arrangements and employee benefit plans that are no less
favorable than those provided to similarly situated employees of
Parent;
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to provide our employees who continue as employees following the
merger and who become eligible to participate in pensions,
welfare plans, compensation arrangements, or other material
employee benefit plans with credit for prior service, a waiver
of exclusions for pre-existing conditions, a waiver of any
waiting period, and credit for any prior co-payments and
deductibles; and
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not to acquire, directly or indirectly, any beneficial interest
in shares of our common stock, except as contemplated in
connection with the merger.
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48
Conditions
to the Merger
Conditions
of Virtual Radiologic, Parent and Merger Sub
The obligations of each party to effect the merger are subject
to the fulfillment or waiver, to the extent permitted by law, at
or before the effective time of the merger of the following
conditions:
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approval and adoption of the merger agreement by the affirmative
vote or written consent of the holders of a majority of the
outstanding shares of our common stock;
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expiration or termination of applicable waiting periods under
the
Hart-Scott-Rodino
Act; and
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absence of any statute, rule, order, decree or regulation, or
any action taken, by any governmental entity of competent
jurisdiction that prohibits the merger.
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Conditions
of Virtual Radiologic
The obligations of Virtual Radiologic to effect the merger are
subject to the fulfillment or waiver, to the extent permitted by
law, at or before the effective time of the merger of the
following conditions:
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the representations and warranties of Parent and Merger Sub set
forth in the merger agreement being true and correct as of the
date of the merger agreement and immediately before the
effective time of the merger, subject to the material adverse
effect standard contained in the merger agreement; and
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Parent and Merger Sub must have performed in all material
respects all of their obligations required to be performed by
them under the merger agreement at or prior to the effective
time of the merger.
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Conditions
of Parent and Merger Sub
The obligations of Parent and Merger Sub to effect the merger
are subject to the fulfillment or waiver, to the extent
permitted by law, at or before the effective time of the merger
of the following conditions:
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certain fundamental representations and warranties of Virtual
Radiologic being true in correct in all respects and the other
representations and warranties of Virtual Radiologic set forth
in the merger agreement being true and correct as of the date of
the merger agreement and immediately before the effective time
of the merger, subject to the material adverse effect standard
contained in the merger agreement;
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we must have performed in all material respects all of our
obligations required to be performed by us under the merger
agreement at or prior to the effective time of the
merger; and
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since December 31, 2009, there must be no condition,
circumstance, event, change, occurrence, state of facts or
effect that has had or would be reasonably likely to have a
material adverse effect on us.
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Termination
Termination
by Mutual Consent
The merger agreement may be terminated at any time prior to the
effective time of the merger, whether before or after approval
and adoption of the merger agreement by our stockholders, by the
mutual written consent of Virtual Radiologic and Parent.
Termination
by Virtual Radiologic or Parent
Virtual Radiologic or Parent may terminate the merger agreement,
without the consent of the other, in the event of any of the
following:
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any governmental entity has issued a statute, rule, order,
decree or regulation or taken any other action, in each case
permanently restraining, enjoining or otherwise prohibiting
consummation of the merger or making the merger illegal, and the
statute, rule, order, decree, regulation or other action has
become final and non-appealable, as long as the terminating
party has not breached its agreement to use commercially
reasonable efforts to take all actions necessary, proper or
advisable to consummate the merger;
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49
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our stockholders fail to approve and adopt the merger agreement
by the required vote at the stockholders meeting or by
written consent, except that we are not entitled to terminate
the merger agreement if our stockholders fail to approve and
adopt the merger agreement and we have breached in any material
respect any of our obligations under the merger agreement
relating to solicitation of third party acquisition proposals,
recommendations to stockholders, efforts to consummate the
merger, or the stockholders vote; or
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the merger has not been consummated prior to November 30,
2010, provided that this right to terminate is not available to
a party whose material breach of the merger agreement is the
cause of, or resulted in, the failure of the merger to have been
consummated on or before that date.
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Termination
by Parent
Parent may terminate the merger agreement, without our consent,
in the event of any of the following:
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our Board of Directors or any committee of our board makes a
company adverse recommendation change;
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we knowingly and materially breach our non-solicitation
covenants with respect to alternative acquisition proposals or
covenants related to the stockholders vote; or
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if there shall have been any breach of any representation or
warranty, or any such representation or warranty of Virtual
Radiologic shall have become untrue and incapable of being cured
prior to the effective time of the merger, or any breach of any
covenant or agreement of Virtual Radiologic, such that a
condition to our obligation to close would not be satisfied, and
such breach or condition is not curable or, if curable, shall
not have been remedied within 30 days after receipt by
Virtual Radiologic of written notice from Parent.
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Termination
by Virtual Radiologic
We may terminate the merger agreement if there shall have been
any breach of any representation or warranty of Parent or Merger
Sub, or any such representation or warranty of Parent or Merger
Sub shall have become untrue and incapable of being cured prior
to the effective time of the merger, or any breach of any
covenant or agreement of Parent or the Merger Sub, such that a
condition to our obligation to close would not be satisfied, and
such breach or condition is not curable or, if curable, shall
not have been remedied within 30 days after receipt by
Parent of written notice from us. In addition, we may terminate
the merger agreement to accept a superior proposal so long as we
have complied in all material respects with the requirements in
the merger agreement relating to third party acquisition
proposals, as described above under the caption
Acquisition Proposals by Third Parties, and have
paid the termination fee described below.
Effect
of Termination
If the merger agreement is terminated as described above, no
party to the agreement will have any liability or further
obligation under the agreement except with respect to:
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any knowing and material breach of the agreement;
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the sponsor guarantee, in accordance with its terms;
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the requirement to comply with the separate confidentiality
agreement between Virtual Radiologic and Parent and certain
other provisions of the merger agreement; and
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the obligation, if applicable, to pay the termination fee and
expense reimbursement described below.
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Termination
Fee and Expenses
We are obligated to pay Parent a termination fee of
$9.0 million if we terminate the merger agreement in order
to accept a superior acquisition proposal. We also are obligated
to pay Parent a termination fee of $9.0 million if any
50
of the following occur and within one year after termination of
the merger agreement we consummate a third party acquisition or
enter into an agreement with respect to an acquisition by a
third party:
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the merger agreement is terminated because our stockholders fail
to approve and adopt the merger agreement;
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the merger agreement is terminated by Parent because
(i) our Board of Directors makes a recommendation change or
(ii) we solicit, initiate or encourage a third party
acquisition proposal in violation of the merger agreement;
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the merger agreement is terminated because the merger has not
been consummated prior to November 30, 2010; or
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the merger agreement is terminated by Parent because there has
been any breach of any representation or warranty of Virtual
Radiologic, or any such representation or warranty of Virtual
Radiologic shall have become untrue and incapable of being cured
prior to the effective time of the merger, or any breach of any
covenant or agreement of Virtual Radiologic, such that a
condition to our obligation to close would not be satisfied, and
such breach or condition is not curable or, if curable, shall
not have been remedied within 30 days after receipt by
Virtual Radiologic of written notice from Parent.
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We are obligated to reimburse Parent for up to $2.4 million
of its documented,
out-of-pocket
expenses in the event that the merger agreement is terminated
because our stockholders fail to approve and adopt the merger
agreement or because the merger agreement is terminated by
Parent because we have breached any representation or warranty,
or any such representation or warranty of shall have become
untrue and incapable of being cured prior to the effective time
of the merger, or any breach of any covenant or agreement of
ours, such that a condition to our obligation to close would not
be satisfied, and such breach or condition is not curable or, if
curable, shall not have been remedied within 30 days after
our receipt of written notice from Parent.
Amendment
and Waiver
The merger agreement may be amended by the parties at any time
before or after approval and adoption by our stockholders of the
matters presented in connection with the merger by an instrument
signed by each party. However, after approval and adoption by
our stockholders of the matters presented in connection with the
merger, no amendment may be made without the approval and
adoption of our stockholders if such approval and adoption would
be required by law.
Voting
and Proxy Agreements
Eduard Michel, M.D., Ph.D., a director and the Chief
Medical Officer of Virtual Radiologic, and the Generation Funds
each entered into a voting and proxy agreement pursuant to which
Dr. Michel and the Generation Funds agreed to vote in favor
of or execute a written consent for the approval and adoption of
the merger agreement and the other transactions contemplated by
the merger agreement, and to vote against, among other things,
any other acquisition proposals. Further, Dr. Michel and
the Generation Funds irrevocably appointed Parent as their
respective agent, attorney and proxy to vote their shares as set
forth above. In addition, Dr. Michel and the Generation
Funds each agreed not to directly or indirectly transfer their
respective shares of our common stock during the term of the
voting and proxy agreements, subject to certain exceptions.
Dr. Michel and the Generation Funds collectively held
approximately 31.3% of our total shares outstanding as of the
date of the voting agreements. Further, the voting and proxy
agreements contain a no-shop restriction on the
ability of Dr. Michel and the Generation Funds to solicit
alternative acquisition proposals from, provide information to,
or and engage in discussions with, third parties.
Generation Capital Partners VRC LP and Generation Capital
Partners II LP subsequently transferred all of their shares
of our common stock to certain affiliates of the Generation
Funds that have entered into an amended and restated voting and
proxy agreement pursuant to which they have agreed to be subject
to all of the terms of the voting and proxy agreement with the
Generation Funds. All references to the Generation Funds in this
proxy statement include these parties and all references to the
voting and proxy agreement with the Generation Funds are to the
agreement as amended and restated.
51
MARKET
PRICE AND DIVIDEND INFORMATION
Our common stock is listed on the Nasdaq Global Market under the
symbol VRAD. The following table shows, for the
periods indicated, the reported high and low closing sale prices
per share of our common stock on the Nasdaq Global Market:
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Fiscal Year Ended December 31, 2008
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High
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Low
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First Quarter
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$
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19.10
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$
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14.48
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Second Quarter
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$
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17.90
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$
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10.10
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Third Quarter
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$
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15.98
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$
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7.79
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Fourth Quarter
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$
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9.27
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$
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5.97
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Fiscal Year Ended December 31, 2009
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High
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Low
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First Quarter
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$
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9.01
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$
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5.18
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Second Quarter
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$
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9.75
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$
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6.16
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Third Quarter
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$
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13.03
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$
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9.39
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Fourth Quarter
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$
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13.81
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$
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10.75
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Fiscal Year Ended December 31, 2010
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High
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Low
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First Quarter
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$
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13.00
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$
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9.91
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Second Quarter (through June 4, 2010)
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$
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16.95
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$
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10.95
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On May 14, 2010, the last full day of trading prior to the
announcement of the execution of the merger agreement, the
reported closing price on Nasdaq for our common stock was $12.99
per share. On June 4, 2010, the record date of the special
meeting, the reported closing price on Nasdaq for our common
stock was $16.88 per share. Stockholders should obtain a current
market quotation for the common stock before making any decision
with respect to the merger. As of June 4, 2010, there were
16,359,359 shares of our common stock held and
approximately 76 stockholders of record of our common stock.
Because many of our shares of common stock are held by brokers
and other institutions on behalf of stockholders, we are unable
to readily estimate the total number of stockholders represented
by these record holders.
Except for a one-time special dividend paid in 2007, we have
never declared or paid any cash dividends on our capital stock.
We currently intend to retain future earnings to fund the
operation, development and expansion of our business and we do
not expect to pay any dividends in the foreseeable future. Under
the terms of the merger agreement, we are not permitted to
declare or pay dividends without Parents prior consent.
52
SECURITY
OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT
The following table indicates information regarding the
beneficial ownership of our common stock as of June 4, 2010
by:
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each person, or group of affiliated persons, who is known by us
to beneficially own 5% or more of our common stock;
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each member of our Board of Directors;
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each of our named executive officers; and
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all of our directors and executive officers as a group.
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We have determined beneficial ownership in accordance with the
rules of the SEC. These rules generally attribute beneficial
ownership of securities to persons who possess sole or shared
voting power or investment power with respect to those
securities. In addition, these rules include shares of common
stock issuable pursuant to the exercise of stock options or
warrants or conversion of convertible notes that are either
immediately exercisable or convertible or exercisable or
convertible within 60 days of June 4, 2010. These
shares are deemed to be outstanding and beneficially owned by
the person holding those options or warrants for the purpose of
computing the percentage ownership of that person, but they are
not treated as outstanding for the purpose of computing the
percentage ownership of any other person. Unless otherwise
indicated, the persons or entities identified in this table have
sole voting and dispositive authority with respect to all shares
shown as beneficially owned by them.
The number of shares owned and percentage of ownership in the
following table is based on 16,359,359 shares of common
stock outstanding on June 4, 2010.
Except as otherwise indicated below, the address for each
stockholder listed below is
c/o Virtual
Radiologic Corporation, 11995 Singletree Lane, Suite 500,
Eden Prairie, Minnesota 55344.
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Number of
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Shares
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Percent of
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Beneficially
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Outstanding
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Name and Address of Beneficial Owner
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Owned
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Shares
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5% or More Stockholders:(1)
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Generation Funds(2)
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4,130,700
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25.3
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%
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Sean O. Casey, M.D.(3)
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3,737,018
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22.8
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%
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Royce & Associates, LLC(4)
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824,956
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5.0
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%
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Directors and Executive Officers:
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Robert C. Kill(5)
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299,111
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1.8
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%
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Leonard C. Purkis(6)
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144,550
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*
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Richard W. Jennings(7)
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162,550
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1.0
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%
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Eduard Michel, M.D., Ph.D(8)
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998,359
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6.1
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%
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Michael J. Kolar(9)
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49,383
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*
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Nabil N. El-Hage(10)
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36,908
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*
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Andrew P. Hertzmark(11)
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35,658
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*
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Mark E. Jennings(12)
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4,166,358
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25.5
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%
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Richard J. Nigon(10)
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36,908
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*
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David L. Schlotterbeck(13)
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22,166
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*
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Brian F. Sullivan(14)
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21,732
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*
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Kevin H. Roche(14)
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12,166
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*
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All directors and executive officers as a group
(12 persons)(15)
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5,985,849
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36.6
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%
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*
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Less than one percent
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(1)
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Eduard Michel, M.D., Ph.D. also holds greater than
five percent of our outstanding shares of common stock.
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53
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(2)
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According to a Schedule 13G/A filed with the SEC on
February 12, 2010, Generation Capital Partners II LP,
Generation Capital Partners VRC LP, and Generation Members
Fund II LP (collectively referred to as the
Generation Funds), beneficially own 2,708,686,
1,156,914 and 265,100 shares, respectively. Mark E.
Jennings and John Hawkins each may be deemed to control each of
the Generation Funds and therefore may be deemed to beneficially
own all 4,130,700 shares collectively owned by the
Generation Funds. Each of these individuals disclaims beneficial
ownership of all shares of our common stock that the Generation
Funds may be deemed to beneficially own. The address of
Generation Funds is One Greenwich Office Park Greenwich, CT
06831.
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(3)
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Based upon a Form 4 filed with the SEC on May 12,
2010. Includes options exercisable for 100,000 shares of
common stock within 60 days of June 4, 2010 and
378,415 shares that are held by trusts for the benefit of
Dr. Caseys children. Dr. Caseys address,
as indicated in his Form 4, is 121 S. 8th Street,
Suite 800, Minneapolis, MN, 55402.
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(4)
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Based upon a Schedule 13G filed on January 26, 2010.
The address of Royce & Associates LLC as indicated in
the Schedule 13G is 745 Fifth Avenue, New York, NY,
10151.
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(5)
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Includes options exercisable for 187,500 shares of common
stock within 60 days of June 4, 2010 and
91,611 shares subject to transferability restrictions and
potential forfeiture under the terms of restricted stock grants.
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(6)
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Includes options exercisable for 89,375 shares of common
stock within 60 days of June 4, 2010 and
44,425 shares subject to transferability restrictions and
potential forfeiture under the terms of restricted stock grants,
and 7,000 shares held by a trust for the benefit of
Mr. Purkis wife.
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(7)
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Includes options exercisable for 114,375 shares of common
stock within 60 days of June 4, 2010 and
44,425 shares subject to transferability restrictions and
potential forfeiture under the terms of restricted stock grants.
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(8)
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Includes options exercisable for 16,667 shares of common
stock within 60 days of June 4, 2010 and
100,000 shares that are held by a trust for the benefit of
Dr. Michels children.
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(9)
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Consists of options exercisable for 20,000 shares of common
stock within 60 days of June 4, 2010 and
29,383 shares subject to transferability restrictions and
potential forfeiture under the terms of a restricted stock grant.
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(10)
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Includes options exercisable for 31,250 shares of common
stock within 60 days of June 4, 2010 and
2,166 shares subject to transferability restrictions and
potential forfeiture under the terms of a restricted stock grant.
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(11)
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Includes options exercisable for 30,000 shares of common
stock within 60 days of June 4, 2010 and
2,166 shares subject to transferability restrictions and
potential forfeiture under the terms of a restricted stock grant.
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(12)
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Includes options exercisable for 30,000 shares of common
stock exercisable within 60 days of June 4, 2010 and
2,166 shares subject to transferability restrictions and
potential forfeiture under the terms of a restricted stock
grant, and 4,130,700 shares of common stock beneficially
owned by the Generation Funds. Mr. Jennings disclaims
beneficial ownership of all shares that may be deemed to be
beneficially owned by the Generation Funds.
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(13)
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Includes options exercisable for 20,000 shares of common
stock within 60 days of June 4, 2010 and
2,166 shares subject to transferability restrictions and
potential forfeiture under the terms of a restricted stock grant.
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(14)
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Includes options exercisable for 10,000 shares of common
stock within 60 days of June 4, 2010 and
2,166 shares subject to transferability restrictions and
potential forfeiture under the terms of the restricted stock
grant.
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(15)
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Includes options exercisable for 590,417 shares of common
stock within 60 days of June 4, 2010 and
225,006 shares subject to transferability restrictions and
potential forfeiture under the terms of restricted stock grants.
Also includes the 4,130,700 shares of common stock
beneficially owned by the Generation Funds, as to which
Mr. Jennings disclaims beneficial ownership.
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54
APPROVAL
OF THE ADJOURNMENT OF THE SPECIAL MEETING,
IF NECESSARY OR APPROPRIATE, TO SOLICIT ADDITIONAL
PROXIES
We may ask our stockholders to vote on a proposal to adjourn the
special meeting, if necessary or appropriate, to solicit
additional proxies if there are insufficient votes at the time
of the adjournment to approve and adopt the merger agreement. We
currently do not intend to propose adjournment at the special
meeting if there are sufficient votes to approve and adopt the
merger agreement. If our stockholders approve this proposal, we
may adjourn the special meeting and use the additional time to
solicit additional proxies, including proxies from our
stockholders who have previously voted against approval and
adoption of the merger agreement.
The approval of a majority of the votes cast is required to
approve the adjournment of the special meeting for the purpose
of soliciting additional proxies. Accordingly, abstentions will
have no impact on the outcome of this proposal. Proxy cards
submitted by registered stockholders without voting instructions
will be voted FOR approval of adjournment of the
special meeting to solicit additional proxies. Stockholders who
hold their shares in street name and do not give instructions to
their bank or brokerage firm will not be considered present at
the special meeting, but the failure to provide instructions
will have no effect on the outcome of this proposal.
Our Board of Directors unanimously recommends that our
stockholders vote FOR the approval of the
adjournment of the special meeting, if necessary, to solicit
additional proxies.
OTHER
MATTERS FOR ACTION AT THE SPECIAL MEETING
As required by Article II, Section 2 of our Amended
and Restated Bylaws, as amended, no business shall be transacted
and no corporate action shall be taken at the special meeting
other than that stated in this notice.
STOCKHOLDER
PROPOSALS
If the merger is completed, there will be no public
participation in any future meetings of our stockholders. If the
merger is not completed, our stockholders will continue to be
entitled to attend and participate in our stockholder meetings,
and any stockholder nominations or proposals for other business
intended to be presented at our next annual meeting must be
submitted to us as set forth below. Subject to consummation of
the merger, we do not intend to conduct any further annual
meetings of stockholders.
If the merger is not consummated, in order for a stockholder
proposal to be considered for inclusion in the proxy materials
for the 2011 Annual Meeting of Stockholders, the written
proposal must be received at our principal executive offices no
later than the close of business on December 10, 2010. Any
stockholder proposals intended to be presented in our proxy
materials must satisfy the requirements of the proxy rules
promulgated by the SEC.
Any other stockholder proposals to be presented at the 2011
Annual Meeting must be given in writing to our secretary at our
corporate headquarters, and must be received not later than
March 14, 2011 and no earlier than February 12, 2011.
The proposal must contain specific information required by
Article II, Section 4 of our Amended and Restated
Bylaws, a copy of which may be obtained by writing to our
secretary or accessing our public filings with the SEC at
www.sec.gov
. If a proposal is not timely and
properly made in accordance with all necessary procedures, it
will be defective and may not be brought before the meeting. If
the proposal is nonetheless brought before the meeting and the
chairman of the meeting does not exercise the power and duty to
declare the proposal defective, the persons named in the proxy
may vote on such matter in their discretion.
Our Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee will consider
recommendations for the nomination of directors from
stockholders who are eligible to vote for the election of
directors. In accordance with our Amended and Restated Bylaws,
stockholders of record may separately propose nominees for
consideration by our Nominating and Corporate Governance
Committee only after providing timely written notice to our
secretary. In order to be timely for the 2011 Annual Meeting,
the notice must be received at our corporate headquarters no
later than February 12, 2011, and no earlier than
January 13, 2011. The notice must set forth, among other
things, (i) as to each nominee for election as a director,
all information relating to such nominee that would be required
to be disclosed in solicitations of proxies for election of
directors, in each case pursuant to Regulation 14A under
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, including such
persons written consent to being named in the proxy
statement
55
as a nominee and to serving as a director if elected, and
(ii) as to the stockholder giving the notice and the
beneficial owner, if any, on whose behalf the nomination or
proposal is made (a) the name and address of such
stockholder, as they appear on our stock transfer books, and of
such beneficial owner and (b) the class, series and number
of shares of our Company which are owned beneficially and of
record by such stockholder and such beneficial owner.
HOUSEHOLDING
The SEC rules governing delivery of certain corporate documents
to our stockholders state that we may deliver one copy of a
proxy statement, annual report or prospectus to an address
shared by two or more stockholders. This
householding of materials provides us with a
significant cost savings. We have therefore provided one copy of
this proxy statement to each address, unless we have received
explicit instructions to provide more than one copy. Once you
have received notice from your broker that they will be
householding materials to your address, householding will
continue until you are notified otherwise or until you revoke
your consent. If, at any time, you no longer wish to participate
in householding and would prefer to receive a separate proxy
statement, or if you are receiving multiple copies of either
document and wish to receive only one, please notify your
broker. We will deliver promptly upon written or oral request a
separate copy of our proxy statement to a stockholder at a
shared address to which a single copy was delivered. For copies
of this proxy statement, stockholders should write to Investor
Relations, Virtual Radiologic Corporation, 11995 Singletree
Lane, Suite 500, Eden Prairie, MN 55344, (952)-595-1100.
WHERE YOU
CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION
We are subject to the informational requirements of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and in accordance
therewith file reports, proxy and information statements and
other information with the SEC. Such reports, proxy and
information statements and other information we file can be
inspected and copied at the public reference facilities
maintained by the SEC at 100 F Street, N.E.,
Washington, D.C. at prescribed rates. You can contact the
SEC at
1-800-SEC-0330
for additional information about these facilities. The SEC
maintains a web site that contains reports, proxy and
information statements and other information filed with the SEC.
This web site can be accessed at
www.sec.gov
.
The SEC allows us to incorporate by reference
information into this proxy statement. This means that we can
disclose important information to you by referring you to
another document filed separately with the SEC. The information
incorporated by reference is considered to be part of this proxy
statement, and later information filed with the SEC will update
and supersede the information in this proxy statement.
The following documents filed with the SEC are incorporated by
reference in this proxy statement:
1. Our Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2009;
2. Our Quarterly Report on
Form 10-Q
for the quarter ended March 31, 2010; and
3. Our Current Report on
Form 8-K
filed with the SEC on May 17, 2010.
We also incorporate by reference each document we file pursuant
to Sections 13(a), 13(c), 14 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act
after the date of this proxy statement and prior to final
adjournment of the special meeting.
Documents incorporated by reference, excluding all exhibits
(unless we have specifically incorporated by reference an
exhibit into this proxy statement) are available without charge
to stockholders upon written or oral request to Investor
Relations, Virtual Radiologic Corporation, 11995 Singletree
Lane, Suite 500, Eden Prairie, MN 55344 or by phone at
(952)-595-1100.
You should rely only on the information contained in or
incorporated by reference into this proxy statement. We have not
authorized anyone to give any information different from the
information contained in or incorporated by reference into this
proxy statement. This proxy statement is dated June 18,
2010. You should not assume that the information contained in
this proxy statement is accurate as of any later date, and the
mailing of this proxy statement to you shall not create any
implication to the contrary.
56
Appendix A
AGREEMENT
AND PLAN OF MERGER
by and among
VIKING HOLDINGS LLC,
VIKING ACQUISITION CORPORATION
and
VIRTUAL RADIOLOGIC CORPORATION
May 16, 2010
TABLE OF
CONTENTS
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ARTICLE I THE MERGER
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A-1
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Section 1.01
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The Merger
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A-1
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Section 1.02
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Closing
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A-1
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Section 1.03
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Effective Time
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A-1
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Section 1.04
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Effects of the Merger
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A-2
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Section 1.05
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Certificate of Incorporation and Bylaws
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A-2
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Section 1.06
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Directors
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A-2
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Section 1.07
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Officers
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A-2
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ARTICLE II
CONVERSION OF SECURITIES; MERGER CONSIDERATION
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A-2
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Section 2.01
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Effect on Capital Stock
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A-2
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Section 2.02
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Payment Procedures
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A-3
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Section 2.03
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Exchange of Shares; Cancellation of Options
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A-4
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Section 2.04
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Adjustments to Prevent Dilution
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A-5
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Section 2.05
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Dissenting Shares
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A-5
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ARTICLE III
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE COMPANY
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A-5
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Section 3.01
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Corporate Organization
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A-6
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Section 3.02
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Capitalization
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A-7
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Section 3.03
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Authority; No Violation
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A-8
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Section 3.04
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Consents and Approvals
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A-8
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Section 3.05
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SEC Filings
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A-9
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Section 3.06
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Financial Statements
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A-9
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Section 3.07
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Brokers Fees
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A-9
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Section 3.08
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Absence of Certain Changes or Events
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A-10
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Section 3.09
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Legal Proceedings
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A-10
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Section 3.10
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Taxes
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A-10
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Section 3.11
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Employee Benefit Plans
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A-11
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Section 3.12
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Compliance with Applicable Law; Permits
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A-12
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Section 3.13
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Certain Contracts
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A-13
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Section 3.14
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Undisclosed Liabilities
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A-13
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Section 3.15
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Anti-Takeover Provisions
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A-14
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Section 3.16
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Company Information
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A-14
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Section 3.17
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Title to Property
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A-14
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Section 3.18
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Insurance
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A-14
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Section 3.19
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Environmental Liability
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A-15
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Section 3.20
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Intellectual Property
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A-15
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Section 3.21
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Labor Matters
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A-15
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Section 3.22
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Certain Business Practices
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A-16
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Section 3.23
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Opinion of Financial Advisor
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A-16
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Section 3.24
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No Other Representations or Warranties
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A-16
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ARTICLE IV
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF PARENT AND MERGER SUB
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A-16
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Section 4.01
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Corporate Organization
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A-16
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Section 4.02
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Authority Relative to this Agreement
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A-17
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Section 4.03
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Consents and Approvals; No Violations
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A-17
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Section 4.04
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Litigation
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A-17
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Section 4.05
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Brokers, Finders and Investment Bankers
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A-18
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Section 4.06
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Parent Information
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A-18
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Section 4.07
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No Business Activities by Merger Sub
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A-18
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Section 4.08
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Funds
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A-18
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Section 4.09
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Ownership of Company Common Stock; No Other Agreements
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A-18
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Section 4.10
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No Vote Required
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A-18
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Section 4.11
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Solvency
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A-18
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Section 4.12
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Section 203 of the DGCL
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A-19
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Section 4.13
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Acknowledgement of Parent
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A-19
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ARTICLE V COVENANTS
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A-19
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Section 5.01
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Access to Information
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A-19
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Section 5.02
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Conduct of Business
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A-20
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Section 5.03
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Certain Changes or Events
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A-20
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Section 5.04
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No Control of Companys Business
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A-21
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Section 5.05
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Proxy Statement; Other Filings
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A-21
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Section 5.06
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Stockholder Approval
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A-22
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Section 5.07
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Further Actions
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A-23
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Section 5.08
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Employees; Employee Benefit Plans
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A-23
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Section 5.09
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Indemnification; Directors and Officers Insurance
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A-24
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Section 5.10
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No Solicitation
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A-25
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Section 5.11
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Standstill
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A-27
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Section 5.12
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Notification of Certain Events
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A-27
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Section 5.13
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Takeover Statutes
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A-28
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Section 5.14
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Section 16 Matters
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A-28
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Section 5.15
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Delisting
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A-28
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Section 5.16
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Additional Agreements
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A-28
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Section 5.17
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Cooperation with Financing
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A-28
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ARTICLE VI CONDITIONS TO
CLOSING
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A-29
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Section 6.01
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Conditions to Each Partys Obligation to Effect the Merger
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A-29
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Section 6.02
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Conditions to Obligations of Parent and Merger Sub
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A-29
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Section 6.03
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Conditions to Obligations of the Company
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A-29
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ARTICLE VII TERMINATION
OF AGREEMENT
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A-30
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Section 7.01
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Termination
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A-30
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Section 7.02
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Company Termination Fee
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A-31
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Section 7.03
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Effect of Termination
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A-31
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ARTICLE VIII NOTICES
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A-32
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ARTICLE IX MISCELLANEOUS
|
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A-33
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Section 9.01
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Non-survival of Representations and Warranties
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A-33
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Section 9.02
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Publicity
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A-33
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Section 9.03
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Expenses
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A-33
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Section 9.04
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Entire Agreement
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A-33
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Section 9.05
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Assignment; Third Party Beneficiaries
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A-33
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A-ii
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Section 9.06
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Governing Law
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A-33
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Section 9.07
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Waiver of Jury Trial
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A-33
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Section 9.08
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Severability
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A-34
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Section 9.09
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Enforcement
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A-34
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Section 9.10
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Captions
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A-34
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Section 9.11
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Certain References
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A-34
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Section 9.12
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Guaranty by Parent
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A-35
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Section 9.13
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Counterparts
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A-35
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Section 9.14
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Amendment or Supplement
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A-35
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Section 9.15
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Defined Terms
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A-35
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Section 9.16
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Interpretation
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A-38
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A-iii
AGREEMENT
AND PLAN OF MERGER
This AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER (this
Agreement
), dated as of May 16, 2010, is
by and among Viking Holdings LLC, a Delaware limited liability
company (
Parent
), Viking Acquisition
Corporation, a Delaware corporation and a wholly owned
subsidiary of Parent (
Merger Sub
), and
Virtual Radiologic Corporation, a Delaware corporation (the
Company
).
WITNESSETH:
WHEREAS, the parties intend that Merger Sub be merged with and
into the Company, with the Company surviving that merger upon
the terms and subject to the conditions set forth herein;
WHEREAS, the Board of Directors of the Company has
(i) determined that the Merger is advisable, fair and in
the best interests of the Stockholders, (ii) adopted and
approved the Merger upon the terms and subject to the conditions
set forth in this Agreement, and (iii) recommended that the
Stockholders adopt this Agreement;
WHEREAS, the Board of Managers of Parent, as the sole
stockholder of Merger Sub, and Board of Directors of Merger Sub,
have adopted and approved this Agreement, the Merger and the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement;
WHEREAS, contemporaneously with the execution and delivery of
this Agreement, and as a condition of the Company entering into
this Agreement; Providence Equity Partners VI L.P. and
Providence Equity Partners VI-A L.P. (together, the
Guarantors
) are entering into a guarantee in
favor of the Company (the
Guarantee
) pursuant
to which the Guarantors are guaranteeing certain of the
obligations of Parent and Merger Sub under this Agreement as set
forth in the Guarantee;
WHEREAS, contemporaneously with the execution of this Agreement,
and as a condition and inducement to Parents and Merger
Subs entering into this Agreement, certain Stockholders
have entered into a Voting Agreement with the Parent and Merger
Sub (the
Voting Agreement
); and
WHEREAS, the parties desire to make certain representations,
warranties, covenants and agreements in connection with the
Merger and the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and
also to prescribe certain conditions to the Merger.
NOW THEREFORE, in consideration of the promises and the mutual
agreements, covenants, representations and warranties herein
contained, the parties hereto agree as follows:
ARTICLE I
THE MERGER
Section
1.01
The
Merger
.
Upon the terms and subject to the
conditions set forth in this Agreement, and in accordance with
the DGCL, Merger Sub shall be merged with and into the Company
at the Effective Time (the
Merger
). At the
Effective Time, the separate corporate existence of Merger Sub
shall cease, and the Company shall continue as the surviving
corporation (the
Surviving Corporation
) and a
wholly owned subsidiary of Parent and shall succeed to and
assume all the rights and obligations of Merger Sub in
accordance with the DGCL.
Section
1.02
Closing
.
The
closing of the Merger (the
Closing
) will take
place at 10:00 a.m., Minneapolis, Minnesota time, on the
date (the
Closing Date
) that is the second
Business Day after the satisfaction or waiver (subject to
applicable Law) of the conditions set forth in Article VI
(excluding conditions that, by their terms, are to be satisfied
on the Closing Date but subject to the satisfaction or waiver of
such conditions), unless another time or date is agreed to in
writing by the parties hereto. The Closing shall be held at the
offices of Oppenheimer Wolff & Donnelly LLP, Plaza
VII, Suite 3300, 45 South Seventh Street, Minneapolis,
Minnesota 55402, unless another place is agreed to in writing by
the parties hereto. For the purposes of this Agreement,
Business Day
shall mean each day other than a
Saturday, Sunday or any other day when commercial banks in New
York, New York are authorized or required by Law to close.
Section
1.03
Effective
Time
.
Subject to the provisions of this
Agreement, as soon as practicable on the Closing Date, the
parties shall prepare and execute a certificate of merger (the
Certificate of Merger
) in
accordance with the relevant provisions of the DGCL, and the
Surviving Corporation shall file the same with the Secretary of
State of the State of Delaware. The Merger shall become
effective upon the filing of the Certificate of Merger with the
Secretary of State of the State of Delaware or at such
subsequent time or date as Parent and the Company shall agree
and specify in the Certificate of Merger (the
Effective
Time
).
Section
1.04
Effects
of the Merger
.
The effects of the Merger
shall be as provided in this Agreement and in the applicable
provisions of the DGCL. Without limiting the generality of the
foregoing, at the Effective Time, all the property, rights,
privileges, powers and franchises of the Company and Merger Sub
shall vest in the Surviving Corporation, and all debts,
liabilities and duties of the Company and Merger Sub shall
become the debts, liabilities and duties of the Surviving
Corporation, all as provided under the applicable Laws of the
State of Delaware. If at any time after the Effective Time any
further action is necessary to vest in the Surviving Corporation
the title to all property or rights of Merger Sub or the
Company, the authorized officers and directors of the Surviving
Corporation are fully authorized in the name of Merger Sub or
the Company, as the case may be, to take, and shall take, any
and all such lawful action.
Section
1.05
Certificate
of Incorporation and Bylaws
.
(a) At the Effective Time, the certificate of incorporation
of the Surviving Corporation shall be amended and restated in
the Merger to read in its entirety as set forth in
Exhibit A
hereto and, as so amended and restated,
shall be the certificate of incorporation of the Surviving
Corporation until thereafter amended as provided therein or by
applicable Law.
(b) At the Effective Time, the bylaws of the Company as the
Surviving Corporation shall be amended and restated in the
Merger to conform in their entirety to the bylaws of Merger Sub,
as in effect immediately prior to the Effective Time (except
that all references to Merger Sub in the bylaws of
the Surviving Corporation shall be changed to refer to
Virtual Radiologic Corporation) and as set forth in
Exhibit B
hereto and, as so amended and restated,
shall be the bylaws of the Surviving Corporation until
thereafter amended as provided therein or by applicable Law.
Section
1.06
Directors
.
The
parties hereto shall take, and cause to be taken, all actions
necessary so that the directors of Merger Sub immediately prior
to the Effective Time shall be the directors of the Surviving
Corporation until the earlier of their death, resignation or
removal in accordance with the Surviving Corporations
certificate of incorporation and the bylaws.
Section
1.07
Officers
.
The
officers of the Company immediately prior to the Effective Time
shall be the officers of the Surviving Corporation until the
earlier of their death, resignation or removal in accordance
with the Surviving Corporations certificate of
incorporation and the bylaws.
ARTICLE II
CONVERSION
OF SECURITIES; MERGER CONSIDERATION
Section
2.01
Effect
on Capital Stock
.
At the Effective Time, by
virtue of the Merger and without any action on the part of the
holder of any shares of capital stock of the Company, Parent or
Merger Sub:
(a)
Cancellation of Parent and Merger Sub Owned
Company Common Stock; Treasury Stock
.
Each
share of Company Common Stock that is owned by Parent, Merger
Sub or any other subsidiary of Parent or by the Company as
treasury stock immediately prior to the Effective Time shall
automatically be canceled and retired and shall cease to exist
and no consideration shall be delivered in exchange therefor.
(b)
Conversion of Company Common
Stock
.
Each share of Company Common Stock
issued and outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time
(not including, however, those shares of Company Common Stock
canceled pursuant to
Section 2.01(a)
and Dissenting
Shares) shall be converted into and become the right to receive
an amount in cash, without interest, equal to $17.25 (the
Merger Consideration
). All shares of Company
Common Stock that have been converted in the Merger into the
right to receive the Merger Consideration shall be automatically
canceled and shall cease to exist, and the holders of
Certificates which immediately prior to the Effective Time
represented shares of Company Common Stock shall cease to
A-2
have any rights with respect to such shares other than the right
to receive the Merger Consideration in accordance with
Section 2.02
of this Agreement.
(c)
Capital Stock of Merger
Sub
.
Each share of capital stock of Merger
Sub issued and outstanding immediately prior to the Effective
Time shall be converted into and become one validly issued,
fully paid and non-assessable share of common stock, par value
$0.001 per share, of the Surviving Corporation, and such shares
shall constitute the only outstanding shares of capital stock of
the Surviving Corporation as of the Effective Time.
(d)
Stock Options and Restricted Stock
.
(i) As of the Effective Time, each Company Stock Option
shall be accelerated in full so that it becomes fully vested as
of the Effective Time and shall without any action on the part
of any holder of any Company Stock Option (an
Optionholder
) be canceled and the
Optionholder will receive as soon as reasonably practicable
following the Effective Time a cash payment (without interest)
with respect thereto equal to the product of (A) the
excess, if any, of the Merger Consideration over the exercise
price per share of such Company Stock Option and (B) the
number of shares of Company Common Stock issuable upon exercise
of such Company Stock Option (collectively, the
Option
Consideration
). (For the avoidance of doubt, each
Company Stock Option with an exercise price at or above the
Merger Consideration shall be canceled without any right to
receive any consideration therefor.) The Option Consideration
shall be reduced by any withholding or other Taxes that may be
due as a result of the transactions contemplated by this
Section 2.01
.
(ii) As of the Effective Time, the restrictions on each
restricted share of Company Common Stock (collectively, the
Company Restricted Stock
) granted and then
outstanding under the Company Stock Plans shall, without any
action on the part of the holder thereof, lapse immediately
prior to the Effective Time, and each such share of Company
Restricted Stock shall be fully vested in each holder thereof at
such time, and each such share of Company Restricted Stock will
be treated at the Effective Time the same as, and have the same
rights, including the right to receive the Merger Consideration,
and be subject to the same conditions as, each share of Company
Common Stock not subject to any restrictions.
(iii) The Board of Directors of the Company (the
Company Board
) or compensation committee of
the Company Board shall make such amendments and adjustments to
make such determinations with respect to, and cause to be taken
such actions with respect to, the Company Stock Options and
Company Restricted Stock as are necessary and legally
permissible to implement the provisions of this
Section 2.01
.
Section
2.02
Payment
Procedures
.
(a)
Parent to Make Merger Consideration and Option
Consideration Available
.
Prior to the
Effective Time, Parent shall (i) deposit, or shall cause to
be deposited, with a bank or trust company designated by Parent
and reasonably acceptable to the Company (the
Paying
Agent
) in a separate fund (the
Exchange
Fund
), for the benefit of (x) the holders of
certificates or evidence of shares in book-entry form which
immediately prior to the Effective Time evidence shares of
Company Common Stock (each a
Certificate
) and
(y) Optionholders, an amount in cash sufficient to pay the
aggregate Merger Consideration and the aggregate Option
Consideration (collectively, the
Aggregate
Consideration
), and (ii) instruct the Paying
Agent to timely pay the Aggregate Consideration in accordance
with this Agreement. The Aggregate Consideration deposited with
the Paying Agent pursuant to this
Section 2.02
shall
be invested by the Paying Agent as directed by Parent;
provided
,
however
, that any such investment or any
payment of earnings from any such investment shall not
(a) delay the receipt by the holders of record of the
Certificates of the Merger Consideration or otherwise impair
such holders rights hereunder, or (b) delay the
receipt by the Optionholders of the Option Consideration or
otherwise impair such holders rights hereunder. Any
interest or income produced by such investments shall not be
deemed part of the Exchange Fund and shall be payable to the
Surviving Corporation. In the event that the funds in the
Exchange Fund shall be insufficient to make the payments
contemplated by
Section 2.01
, Parent shall promptly
deposit, or cause to be deposited, additional funds with the
Paying Agent in an amount which is equal to the deficiency in
the amount required to make such payment. The Paying Agent shall
cause the Exchange Fund to be (i) held for the benefit of
the holders of
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shares of Company Common Stock and Company Stock Options and
(ii) applied promptly to making the payments provided for
in
Section 2.01
. The Exchange Fund shall not be used
for any purpose that is not expressly provided for in this
Agreement.
(b)
No Further Ownership Rights in Company Common
Stock or Company Stock Options; Transfer
Books
.
The Merger Consideration and the
Option Consideration paid by the Paying Agent in accordance with
the terms of this
Section 2.02
upon conversion of
any shares of Company Common Stock (including the Company
Restricted Stock) or Company Stock Options, as applicable, shall
be deemed to have been paid in full satisfaction of all rights
pertaining to such shares of Company Common Stock or Company
Stock Option, as applicable, and after the Effective Time there
shall be no further registration of transfers on the stock
transfer books of the Surviving Corporation of shares of Company
Common Stock or Company Stock Options that were outstanding
immediately prior to the Effective Time. If, after the Effective
Time, Certificates are presented to the Surviving Corporation or
the Paying Agent for any reason, they shall be canceled and
exchanged as provided in
Section 2.03
.
Section
2.03
Exchange
of Shares; Cancellation of Options
.
(a) As soon as reasonably practicable after the Effective
Time, the Paying Agent shall mail to each holder of record of a
Certificate a form of letter of transmittal (which shall specify
that delivery shall be effected, and risk of loss and title to
the Certificates shall pass, only upon delivery of the
Certificates to the Paying Agent) and instructions for use in
effecting the surrender of the Certificates in exchange for
payment of the Merger Consideration. Upon proper surrender of a
Certificate for exchange and cancellation to the Paying Agent,
together with a properly completed letter of transmittal, duly
executed, the holder of such Certificate shall be entitled to
receive in exchange therefor the Merger Consideration that such
former holder has the right to receive pursuant to the
provisions of
Section 2.01
, in each case, in respect
of the Certificate surrendered pursuant to the provisions of
this
Section 2.03
, and the Certificate so
surrendered shall forthwith be canceled.
(b) If payment of the Merger Consideration is to be made to
any Person other than the registered holder of the Certificate
surrendered in exchange therefor, it shall be a condition of the
payment thereof that the Certificate so surrendered shall be
properly endorsed (or accompanied by an appropriate instrument
of transfer) and otherwise in proper form for transfer, and that
the Person requesting such exchange shall pay to the Paying
Agent in advance of any transfer or other similar Taxes required
by reason of the payment of the Merger Consideration to any
Person other than the registered holder of the Certificate
surrendered, or required for any other reason relating to such
holder or requesting Person, or shall establish to the
reasonable satisfaction of the Paying Agent that such Tax has
been paid or is not payable.
(c) As soon as reasonably practicable after the Effective
Time, the Paying Agent shall provide notice to each Optionholder
which includes (i) a description of the treatment of the
Company Stock Options in accordance with
Section 2.01(d)
and (ii) payment of the Option
Consideration that such Person has the right to receive pursuant
to the provisions of
Section 2.01(d)
in respect of
such Optionholders Company Stock Options.
(d) Any portion of the Exchange Fund that remains unclaimed
by the Stockholders or Optionholders for one (1) year after
the Effective Time shall be paid, at the request of Parent, to
Parent. Any Stockholder or Optionholder who has not theretofore
complied with this
Section 2.03
or, with respect to
the Optionholders, has not received their Option Consideration,
shall thereafter look only to Parent for payment of the Merger
Consideration or Option Consideration payable in respect of each
share of Company Common Stock or Company Stock Option held by
such Person at the Effective Time as determined pursuant to this
Agreement, in each case, without any interest thereon.
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, none
of Parent, the Company, the Paying Agent, Merger Sub or any
other Person shall be liable to any former Stockholder or
Optionholder for any amount properly delivered to a public
official pursuant to applicable abandoned property, escheat or
similar laws.
(e) In the event any Certificate shall have been lost,
stolen or destroyed, upon the making of an affidavit of that
fact by the Person claiming such Certificate to be lost, stolen
or destroyed and, if required by Parent, the posting by such
Person of a bond in such amount as Parent may determine is
reasonably necessary (such amount, however, not to exceed 20% of
the Merger Consideration that the Person is entitled to receive
in respect of such lost, stolen or destroyed Certificate) as
indemnity against any claim that may be made against it with
respect to such Certificate,
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the Paying Agent will issue in exchange for such lost, stolen or
destroyed Certificate the Merger Consideration deliverable in
respect thereof pursuant to this Agreement.
(f) Parent, Surviving Corporation or the Paying Agent will
be entitled to deduct and withhold from the consideration
otherwise payable pursuant to this Agreement or the transactions
contemplated hereby to any holder of Company Common Stock or
Company Stock Options such amounts as Parent, or any Affiliate
thereof, Surviving Corporation or the Paying Agent are required
to deduct and withhold with respect to the making of such
payment under the Code or any applicable provision of
U.S. federal, state, local or
non-U.S. tax
Law. To the extent that such amounts are properly withheld by
Parent, Surviving Corporation or the Paying Agent,
(i) Parent, Surviving Corporation or the Paying Agent will
promptly pay such withheld amounts to the appropriate taxing
authority, and (ii) such withheld amounts will be treated
for all purposes of this Agreement as having been paid to the
Stockholder or Optionholder in respect of whom such deduction
and withholding were made by Parent, Surviving Corporation or
the Paying Agent.
Section
2.04
Adjustments
to Prevent Dilution
.
Without limiting the
other provisions of this Agreement, in the event that the
Company changes the number of shares of Company Common Stock
issued and outstanding prior to the Effective Time as a result
of a reclassification, stock split (including a reverse stock
split), stock dividend or distribution, recapitalization,
merger, subdivision, issuer tender or exchange offer, or other
similar transaction, the Merger Consideration shall be equitably
adjusted to reflect such change.
Section
2.05
Dissenting
Shares
.
(a) Notwithstanding any provision of this Agreement to the
contrary, shares of Company Common Stock that are outstanding
immediately prior to the Effective Time and held by Stockholders
who shall not have voted in favor of the Merger or consented
thereto in writing and who are entitled to demand and shall have
demanded properly in writing appraisal for such shares in
accordance, and who comply in all respect with Section 262
of the DGCL (collectively, the
Dissenting
Shares
) shall not be converted into or represent the
right to receive the Merger Consideration set forth in
Section 2.01
. Such Stockholders shall be entitled to
receive only the fair value of such shares in accordance with
the provisions of Section 262 of the DGCL, unless and until
such Stockholders shall have failed to perfect or who
effectively shall have withdrawn or lost their rights to
appraisal of such shares under Section 262 of the DGCL. If
any holder of Dissenting Shares shall have failed to perfect or
shall have withdrawn or lost his, her, or its rights to
appraisal of such shares under Section 262 of the DGCL,
such shares shall thereupon be deemed to have been converted
into and to have become exchangeable for, as of the Effective
Time, the right to receive the Merger Consideration specified in
Section 2.01
, without any interest thereon, upon
surrender, in the manner provided in
Section 2.03
,
of the Certificate or Certificates that formerly evidenced such
Dissenting Shares and the Surviving Corporation and Parent shall
remain liable for the payment of the Merger Consideration for
such shares of Company Common Stock. At the Effective Time, any
holder of Dissenting Shares shall cease to have any rights with
respect thereto except the rights provided in Section 262
of the DGCL as described in this
Section 2.05
.
(b) The Company shall give Parent (i) prompt notice of
any demands for appraisal received by the Company, withdrawals
of such demands and any other instruments served pursuant to the
DGCL and received by the Company and (ii) the opportunity
to direct all negotiations and proceedings with respect to
demands for appraisal under the DGCL. The Company shall not,
except with the prior written consent of Parent, make any
payment with respect to any demands for appraisal or offer to
settle or settle any such demands.
ARTICLE III
REPRESENTATIONS
AND WARRANTIES OF THE COMPANY
Except as set forth (a) other than with respect to the
representations and warranties in
Section 3.02
(Capitalization), in reasonable detail in the Companys
filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the
SEC
) required by the Securities Act or the
Exchange Act made between December 31, 2008 and the date
hereof (excluding any disclosure set forth therein under the
heading Risk Factors (other than factual information
contained therein), any disclosures in any section related to
forward-looking statement to the extent that they are primarily
predictive, cautionary or forward looking in nature (other than
factual information contained therein), or any statements in
Managements Discussion and Analysis) or (b) in the
disclosure schedule of the Company
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delivered to Parent concurrently herewith (the
Company
Disclosure Schedule
) (with specific reference to the
section of this Agreement to which the information stated in
such Company Disclosure Schedule relates; provided that
(i) disclosure in any section of such Company Disclosure
Schedule shall be deemed to be disclosed with respect to any
other Section of this Agreement to the extent that it is
reasonably apparent from the face of such disclosure that such
disclosure is applicable or relevant to such other Section and
(ii) the mere inclusion of an item in such Company
Disclosure Schedule as an exception to a representation or
warranty shall not be deemed an admission that such item
represents a material exception or material fact, event or
circumstance or that such item has had or would have a Company
Material Adverse Effect), the Company hereby represents and
warrants to Parent and Merger Sub as follows:
Section
3.01
Corporate
Organization
.
(a) The Company is a corporation duly organized, validly
existing and in good standing under the laws of the State of
Delaware. The Company has the corporate power and corporate
authority to own or lease all of its properties and assets and
to carry on its business as it is now being conducted, and is
duly licensed or qualified to do business in each jurisdiction
in which the nature of the business currently conducted by it or
the character or location of the properties and assets owned or
leased by it makes such licensing or qualification necessary,
except where the failure to be so licensed or qualified would
not reasonably be expected to result in a Company Material
Adverse Effect. As used in this Agreement, the term
Company Material Adverse Effect
means any
change, effect, event, circumstance, condition, occurrence or
development that, individually or in the aggregate, has had or
would be reasonably likely to have a material adverse effect on
(i) the business, results of operations or condition
(financial or otherwise) of the Company, its Subsidiaries and
the Affiliated Medical Practices taken as a whole or
(ii) the Companys ability to consummate the
transactions contemplated hereby on a timely basis;
provided
,
however
, that in determining whether a
Company Material Adverse Effect has occurred, there shall be
excluded any effect on the Company, its Subsidiaries or the
Affiliated Medical Practices relating to or arising in
connection with (A) the negotiation, execution, delivery or
public announcement or the pendency of this Agreement or the
transactions contemplated hereby or any actions expressly
required to be taken in compliance herewith or otherwise with
the written consent of the other party hereto, including the
impact thereof on the relationships of the Company, any of its
Subsidiaries or any of the Affiliated Medical Practices with
customers, vendors, licensors, consultants, employees or
independent contractors or other third parties with whom the
Company, any of its Subsidiaries or any of the Affiliated
Medical Practices has any relationship and including any
litigation brought by any Stockholder in connection with the
transactions contemplated hereby, (B) any change in the
market price or trading volume of the Companys securities
or any effect resulting from any such change, (but not, in each
case, the underlying cause of such change or effect),
(C) any failure by the Company to meet any projections or
forecasts for any period ending (or for which revenues or
earnings are released) on or after the date hereof (but not, in
each case, the underlying cause of such change or effect),
(D) any change in federal, state,
non-U.S. or
local Law, regulations, policies or procedures, or
interpretations thereof, (E) any change in United States
generally accepted accounting principles
(
GAAP
) or regulatory accounting requirements
applicable or potentially applicable to the industries in which
the Company, its Subsidiaries or the Affiliated Medical
Practices operate, (F) changes generally affecting the
industries in which the Company, its Subsidiaries or the
Affiliated Medical Practices operate, (G) changes in
economic conditions (including changes in the prevailing
interest rates) in the United States, in any region thereof, or
in any
non-U.S. or
global economy or (H) any attack on, or by, outbreak or
escalation of hostilities or acts of terrorism involving, the
United States, or any declaration of war by the United States
Congress or any hurricane, earthquake or other natural disaster,
except to the extent such effects relating to or arising in
connection with matters described in (x) clauses (D)
and (F) above disproportionately affect the teleradiology
industry, as compared to other companies that conduct business
in the healthcare industry and (y) clauses (E),
(G) and (H) above disproportionately affect the
Company, its Subsidiaries, and Affiliated Medical Practices,
taken as a whole, as compared to other companies that conduct
business in the industries in which the Company, its
Subsidiaries and Affiliated Medical Practices conduct business.
(b) The copies of the certificate of incorporation and
bylaws of the Company which have previously been made available
to Parent are true, complete and correct copies of such
documents as in effect as of the date of this Agreement.
(c) Each Subsidiary of the Company and each of the
Affiliated Medical Practices (i) is duly organized and
validly existing as a corporation, partnership, limited
liability company or other entity, as the case may be, under the
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laws of its jurisdiction of organization, (ii) is duly
licensed or qualified to do business and is in good standing in
all jurisdictions (whether federal, state, local or
non-U.S.)
where its ownership or leasing of property or the conduct of its
business requires it to be so licensed or qualified and in which
the failure to be so qualified would reasonably be expected to
result in, either individually or in the aggregate, a Company
Material Adverse Effect, and (iii) has all requisite
corporate or other organizational power and authority to own or
lease its properties and assets and to carry on its business as
now conducted.
(d) The minute books of the Company and each of its
Subsidiaries and the Affiliated Medical Practices previously
made available to Parent contain true, complete and correct
records in all material respects of all meetings and other
material corporate actions held or taken since January 1,
2008 of their respective stockholders, members, partners or
other equity holders and Boards of Directors or other governing
bodies (including committees of their respective Boards of
Directors or other governing bodies) through the date hereof.
Section
3.02
Capitalization
.
(a) The authorized capital stock of the Company consists of
One Hundred Million (100,000,000) shares of Company Common Stock
and Six Million Three Hundred Seventy Thousand (6,370,000)
shares of preferred stock, par value $0.001 per share (the
Company Preferred Stock
). As of the close of
business on May 13, 2010 (the
Capitalization
Date
), there were Sixteen Million Three Hundred
Twenty-Six Thousand Six Hundred and Nine (16,326,609) shares of
Company Common Stock outstanding (including shares of Company
Restricted Stock) and no shares of Company Preferred Stock
Outstanding. As of the close of business on the Capitalization
Date, no shares of Company Common Stock or Company Preferred
Stock were reserved or to be made available for issuance, except
as set forth in
Section 3.02(a)
of the Company
Disclosure Schedule. All of the issued and outstanding shares of
Company Common Stock have been duly authorized and validly
issued and are fully paid, nonassessable and free of preemptive
rights, with no personal liability attaching to the ownership
thereof. As of the date of this Agreement, except (i) as
set forth in
Section 3.02(a)
of the Company
Disclosure Schedule, (ii) pursuant to any cashless exercise
provisions of any Company Stock Options or pursuant to the
surrender of shares to the Company or the withholding of shares
by the Company to cover Tax withholding obligations under the
Companys stock plans and arrangements set forth in
Section 3.02(a)
of the Company Disclosure Schedule
(collectively, and in each case as the same may be amended to
the date hereof, the
Company Stock Plans
),
and (iii) as set forth elsewhere in this
Section 3.02(a)
, the Company does not have and is
not bound by any outstanding subscriptions, options, warrants,
calls, commitments or agreements of any character calling for
the purchase or issuance of any shares of Company Common Stock
or any other equity securities of the Company or any securities
representing the right to purchase or otherwise receive any
shares of the Company Common Stock (including any rights plan or
agreement).
Section 3.02(a)
of the Company
Disclosure Schedule sets forth a true, complete and correct list
of the aggregate number of shares of Company Common Stock
issuable upon the exercise of each Company Stock Option and each
share of Company Restricted Stock granted under the Company
Stock Plans that was outstanding as of the Capitalization Date
and the exercise price for each such Company Stock Option. Since
the Capitalization Date, the Company has not (i) issued or
repurchased any shares of its capital stock or any securities
convertible into or exercisable for any shares of its capital
stock, other than upon the exercise of employee stock options
granted prior to such date and disclosed in this
Section 3.02(a)
or pursuant to the surrender of
shares to the Company or the withholding of shares by the
Company to cover Tax withholding obligations under the Company
Stock Plans, or (ii) issued or awarded any options,
restricted shares or other equity-based awards under the Company
Stock Plans or otherwise.
(b)
Section 3.02(b)
of the Company Disclosure
Schedule lists the name, jurisdiction of organization,
authorized and outstanding shares of capital stock and record
and beneficial owners of such capital stock for each Subsidiary
of the Company. Except as set forth in
Section 3.02(b)
of the Company Disclosure Schedule,
neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries owns, directly
or indirectly, any equity or similar interest in, or any
interest convertible into or exchangeable for, any equity or
similar interest in, any corporation, partnership, joint venture
or other similar business association or entity. Except as set
forth in
Section 3.02(b)
of the Company Disclosure
Schedule, the Company owns, directly or indirectly, all of the
issued and outstanding shares of capital stock of or all other
equity interests in each of the Companys Subsidiaries free
and clear of any Liens, and all of such shares are duly
authorized and validly issued and are fully paid, nonassessable
and free of preemptive rights, with no personal liability
attaching to the ownership thereof. Neither the Company nor any
of its Subsidiaries has or is bound by any outstanding
subscriptions, options, warrants, calls, commitments or
agreements of any character
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calling for the purchase, sale or issuance of any shares of
capital stock or any other equity security of any Subsidiary of
the Company or any securities representing the right to purchase
or otherwise receive any shares of capital stock or any other
equity security of any such Subsidiary.
(c)
Section 3.02(c)
of the Company Disclosure
Schedule lists the name, jurisdiction of organization,
authorized and outstanding shares of capital stock or membership
interests, as applicable, for each of the Affiliated Medical
Practices and the record and beneficial owners of such capital
stock and membership interests.
Section
3.03
Authority;
No Violation
.
(a) The Company has full corporate power and corporate
authority to execute and deliver this Agreement and, subject to
receipt of the Company Required Vote, to consummate the
transactions contemplated hereby. The Company Board at a duly
held meeting has (i) determined that this Agreement and the
Merger are in the best interests of the Company and the
Stockholders and declared this Agreement and the Merger to be
advisable, (ii) approved the Merger, the execution and
delivery of this Agreement and the consummation of the
transactions contemplated hereby and (iii) subject to
Section 5.10
, recommended that the Stockholders
adopt this Agreement and directed that this Agreement be
submitted for consideration by the Stockholders at the Company
Stockholder Meeting. Except for the adoption of this Agreement
by the affirmative vote of a majority of the outstanding shares
of Company Common Stock entitled to vote at the Company
Stockholder Meeting or by written consent of a majority of the
outstanding shares of Company Common Stock (the
Company
Required Vote
), no other corporate proceedings on the
part of the Company are necessary to approve this Agreement or
to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby. This
Agreement has been duly and validly executed and delivered by
the Company and (assuming due authorization, execution and
delivery by Parent and Merger Sub) constitutes a valid and
binding obligation of the Company, enforceable against the
Company in accordance with its terms, except as enforcement may
be limited by general principles of equity whether applied in a
court of law or a court of equity and by bankruptcy, insolvency
and similar laws affecting creditors rights and remedies
generally (the
Bankruptcy and Equity
Exceptions
).
(b) Neither the execution and delivery of this Agreement by
the Company nor the consummation by the Company of the
transactions contemplated hereby (including the Merger), nor
compliance by the Company with any of the terms or provisions
hereof, will (i) violate any provision of the certificate
of incorporation or bylaws of the Company or any of the similar
governing documents of any of its Subsidiaries or the Affiliated
Medical Practices or (ii) assuming that the consents,
approvals and filings referred to in
Section 3.04
are duly obtained or made, (A) violate any statute, code,
ordinance, rule, regulation, judgment, order, writ, decree or
injunction applicable to the Company, any of its Subsidiaries,
any of the Affiliated Medical Practices or any of their
respective properties or assets, or (B) violate, conflict
with, result in a breach of any provision of, or require
redemption or repurchase or otherwise require the purchase or
sale of any securities, constitute a default (or an event which,
with notice or lapse of time, or both, would constitute a
default) under, result in the termination of or a right of
termination or cancellation under, accelerate the performance
required by, or result in the creation of any Lien upon any of
the properties or assets of the Company, any of its Subsidiaries
or any of its Affiliated Medical Practices under, any of the
terms, conditions or provisions of any note, bond, mortgage,
indenture, deed of trust, license, lease, agreement or other
instrument or obligation to which the Company, any of its
Subsidiaries or any of its Affiliated Medical Practices is a
party, or by which they or any of their respective properties or
assets may be bound or affected, except (in the case of
clause (ii) above) for such violations, conflicts,
breaches, defaults or other events which, either individually or
in the aggregate, would not reasonably be expected to result in
a Company Material Adverse Effect.
Section
3.04
Consents
and Approvals
.
No consents or approvals of,
or filings or registrations with, any federal or state court,
administrative agency or commission or other governmental
authority or instrumentality or self-regulatory organization of
competent jurisdiction (each a
Governmental
Entity
) or with any third Person are necessary in
connection with the execution and delivery by the Company of
this Agreement or the consummation by the Company of the Merger
and the other transactions contemplated hereby, except for
(a) any notices required to be filed under the HSR Act,
(b) the filing with the SEC of a proxy statement in
definitive form relating to the Company Stockholder Meeting (the
Proxy Statement
) as well as any other filings
required to be made with the SEC pursuant to the Securities Act
or the Exchange Act, (c) any filings required by the rules
and regulations of the Nasdaq Stock
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Market (d) the filing of the Certificate of Merger in
accordance with the DGCL, and (e) consents or approvals of,
or filings or registrations with, Governmental Entities or third
Persons, the failure of which to be obtained or made would not
be reasonably expected to result in, individually or in the
aggregate, a Company Material Adverse Effect.
Section
3.05
SEC
Filings
.
The Company has filed all forms,
reports, statements, certifications and other documents
(including all exhibits, amendments and supplements thereto)
required to be filed by it with the SEC since January 1,
2008 (collectively, the
Company SEC Reports
).
Each of the Company SEC Reports, as amended prior to the date of
this Agreement, complied as to form in all material respects
with the applicable requirements of the Securities Act of 1933,
as amended, and the rules and regulations of the SEC promulgated
thereunder (the
Securities Act
) and the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules and
regulations of the SEC promulgated thereunder (the
Exchange Act
), each as in effect on the date
so filed (or if amended or superseded by a filing prior to the
date of this Agreement, then on the date of such subsequent
filing). None of the Company SEC Reports contained, when filed
or, if amended or supplemented prior to the date hereof, as of
the date of such amendment or supplement, any untrue statement
of a material fact or omitted to state a material fact required
to be stated or incorporated by reference therein or necessary
in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the
circumstances under which they were made, not misleading.
Section
3.06
Financial
Statements
.
(a) Each of the financial statements included (or
incorporated by reference) in the Company SEC Reports (including
the related notes, where applicable), after giving effect to any
restatements made by the Company prior to the date of this
Agreement, fairly present in all material respects (subject, in
the case of the unaudited statements, to normal recurring
adjustments, none of which would be reasonably expected to
result in, individually or in the aggregate, a Company Material
Adverse Effect) the results of the consolidated operations and
changes in stockholders equity and consolidated financial
position of the Company, its Subsidiaries and the Affiliated
Medical Practices for the respective fiscal periods or as of the
respective dates therein set forth. Each of such financial
statements (including the related notes, where applicable),
after giving effect to any restatements made by the Company
prior to the date of this Agreement, complies in all material
respects with applicable accounting requirements and with the
published rules and regulations of the SEC with respect thereto
and each of such financial statements (including the related
notes, where applicable) has been prepared in accordance with
GAAP, as in effect on the date or for the period with respect to
which such principles are applied, in all material respects
consistently applied during the periods involved, except in each
case as indicated in such statements or in the notes thereto or,
in the case of unaudited statements, as permitted by
Form 10-Q.
The books and records of the Company, its Subsidiaries and the
Affiliated Medical Practices have been, and are being,
maintained in all material respects in accordance with GAAP and
any other applicable legal and accounting requirements.
(b) The records, systems, controls, data and information of
the Company, its Subsidiaries and the Affiliated Medical
Practices are recorded, stored, maintained and operated under
means (including any electronic, mechanical or photographic
process, whether computerized or not) that are under the
exclusive ownership and direct control of the Company, its
Subsidiaries or the Affiliated Medical Practices or accountants
(including all means of access thereto and therefrom), except
for any non-exclusive ownership and non-direct control that
would not reasonably be expected to have a material adverse
effect on the system of internal accounting controls described
below in this
Section 3.06(b)
. The Company
(i) has established and maintains disclosure controls and
procedures (as defined in
Rules 13a-15(e)
and
15d-15(e)
of
the Exchange Act) to ensure that material information relating
to the Company, including its consolidated Subsidiaries and the
Affiliated Medical Practices, is made known to the chief
executive officer and the chief financial officer of the Company
by others within those entities and (ii) has disclosed,
based on its most recent evaluation prior to the date hereof, to
the Companys outside auditors and the audit committee of
the Company Board (A) any significant deficiencies and
material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal
controls over financial reporting (as defined in
Rules 13a-15(f)
and
15d-15(f)
of
the Exchange Act) which are reasonably likely to adversely
affect the Companys ability to record, process, summarize
and report financial information and (B) any fraud, whether
or not material, that involves management or other employees who
have a significant role in the Companys internal controls
over financial reporting.
Section
3.07
Brokers
Fees
.
Except for the Companys
engagement of Goldman Sachs & Co., neither the
Company, any of its Subsidiaries nor any of the Affiliated
Medical Practices has employed any broker or finder or
A-9
incurred any liability for any brokers fees, commissions
or finders fees in connection with any of the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement.
Section
3.08
Absence
of Certain Changes or Events
.
(a) Except as set forth in
Section 3.08(a)
of
the Company Disclosure Schedule, since January 1, 2010, no
event has occurred which would reasonably be expected to result
in, individually or in the aggregate, a Company Material Adverse
Effect.
(b) Except as set forth in
Section 3.08(b)
of
the Company Disclosure Schedule or as contemplated by this
Agreement or permitted under
Section 5.03
, since
January 1, 2010, the Company, its Subsidiaries and the
Affiliated Medical Practices have carried on their respective
businesses in all material respects in the Ordinary Course of
Business.
Section
3.09
Legal
Proceedings
.
(a) As of the date of this Agreement, none of the Company,
its Subsidiaries or the Affiliated Medical Practices is a party
to any, and there are no pending or, to the Knowledge of the
Company, threatened, material legal, administrative, arbitral or
other proceedings, claims, actions or governmental or regulatory
investigations of any nature (i) against the Company, any
of its Subsidiaries or any of the Affiliated Medical Practices
that would reasonably be expected to result in, individually or
in the aggregate, a Company Material Adverse Effect or
(ii) challenging the validity or propriety of the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
Knowledge
of the Company
means the actual knowledge of the
directors and executive officers of the Company listed in
Section 3.09(a)
of the Company Disclosure Schedule,
in each case without such individual being obligated to conduct
any special inquiry or investigation into the affairs or records
of the Company, its Subsidiaries or the Affiliated Medical
Practices. The directors and executive officers of the Company
listed in
Section 3.09(a)
of the Company Disclosure
Schedule shall not be deemed to have knowledge (actual,
constructive or otherwise) of any fact, event, condition or
occurrence known or deemed to be known by any other person other
than as expressly set forth in the foregoing sentence.
(b) As of the date of this Agreement, except as set forth
in
Section 3.09(b)
of the Company Disclosure
Schedule, none of the Company, any of its Subsidiaries, any of
the Affiliated Medical Practices or any of their respective
businesses or properties are subject to or bound by any
injunction, order, judgment, decree or regulatory restriction of
any Governmental Entity specifically imposed upon the Company,
any of its Subsidiaries, any of the Affiliated Medical Practices
or their respective assets which would reasonably be expected to
result in, individually or in the aggregate, a Company Material
Adverse Effect.
Section
3.10
Taxes
.
(a) Except as set forth in
Section 3.10(a)
of
the Company Disclosure Schedule: (i) each of the Company,
its Subsidiaries and the Affiliated Medical Practices has
(A) duly and timely filed (including pursuant to applicable
extensions granted without penalty) all material Tax Returns
required to be filed by it, and such Tax Returns are true,
correct and complete in all material respects, (B) timely
paid in full all material amounts of Taxes due and owing
(whether or not shown on any Tax Return) except for Taxes being
contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings and for which
adequate reserves have been established on the latest audited
financial statements in accordance with GAAP, and (C) made
adequate provision in its financial statements in accordance
with GAAP for payment of all material amounts of Taxes that are
not yet due and payable; (ii) no material deficiencies for
any Taxes have been proposed, asserted or assessed in writing
against the Company, any of its Subsidiaries or any of the
Affiliated Medical Practices which deficiencies have not since
been resolved; and (iii) there are no material Liens for
Taxes upon any of the assets of the Company, its Subsidiaries or
the Affiliated Medical Practices except for statutory liens for
current Taxes not yet due, or Liens for Taxes that are being
contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings and for which
adequate reserves have been established on the latest financial
statements in accordance with GAAP.
(b) Except as set forth in
Section 3.10(b)
of
the Company Disclosure Schedule, none of the Company, its
Subsidiaries or the Affiliated Medical Practices (i) is or
has ever been a member of an affiliated group (other
than, with respect to the Company, a group the common parent of
which is the Company) filing an affiliated, consolidated,
combined or unitary Tax Return, or (ii) has any liability
for Taxes of any Person (other than, with
A-10
respect to, the Company, and its Subsidiaries) arising from the
application of Treasury Regulation
section 1.1502-6
or any analogous provision of state, local or
non-U.S. Law,
as a transferee or successor, or by contract (other than
customary Tax indemnifications contained in commercial
agreements the primary purpose of which does not relate to
Taxes).
(c) No closing agreement pursuant to Section 7121 of
the Code (or any similar provision of state, local or
non-U.S. Law)
has been entered into by or with respect to the Company or any
of its Subsidiaries or the Affiliated Medical Practices.
(d) None of the Company, its Subsidiaries or the Affiliated
Medical Practices has been a distributing
corporation or a controlled corporation in any
distribution occurring during the last two (2) years in
which the parties to such distribution treated the distribution
as one to which Section 355 of the Code is applicable.
(e) All Taxes required to be withheld, collected or
deposited by or with respect to the Company and each Subsidiary
and Affiliated Medical Practice have been timely withheld,
collected or deposited as the case may be, and to the extent
required, have been paid to the relevant taxing authority,
except for failures to so withhold, collect or deposit that are
immaterial, individually and in the aggregate, or for which
adequate reserves have been established in accordance with GAAP.
(f) Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries or the
Affiliated Medical Practices (i) has granted any waiver of
any federal, state, local or
non-U.S. statute
of limitations with respect to, or granted any extension of a
period for the assessment of, any Tax, which waiver or extension
has not since expired; (ii) is a party to any Tax
allocation or sharing agreement; (iii) has engaged in any
listed transaction described in Treasury Regulation
section 1.6011-4(b)(2);
or (iv) has received written notice from a Governmental
Entity in a jurisdiction where the Company, any of its
Subsidiaries or the Affiliated Medical Practices do not file Tax
Returns claiming that the Company, any of its Subsidiaries or
the Affiliated Medical Practices is or may be subject to
taxation by that jurisdiction.
(g) As used herein,
Taxes
shall mean all
taxes, charges, levies, fees or other assessments imposed by any
United States federal, state, local or
non-U.S. taxing
authority, including income, excise, property, sales, transfer,
franchise, payroll, withholding, social security or other
similar taxes, including any interest, penalties or additions to
tax attributable thereto.
(h) As used herein,
Tax Return
shall
mean any return, report, information return or other document
(including any related or supporting information) filed or
required to be filed with any taxing authority with respect to
Taxes, including all information returns relating to Taxes of
third parties, any claims for refunds of Taxes and any
amendments or supplements to any of the foregoing.
Section
3.11
Employee
Benefit Plans
.
(a)
Section 3.11(a)
of the Company Disclosure
Schedule sets forth a true and complete list or description of
each material employee benefit plan, arrangement, policy,
program or agreement and any amendments or modifications thereof
(including any stock purchase, stock option, stock incentive,
severance, employment,
change-in-control,
health/welfare plans, fringe benefit, bonus, incentive, deferred
compensation, pension and other agreements, programs, policies
and arrangements, whether formal or informal, oral or written,
whether or not subject to the Employee Retirement Income
Security Act of 1974, as amended (
ERISA
))
that is sponsored, maintained or contributed to as of the date
of this Agreement by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or
the Affiliated Medical Practices (collectively, the
Company Benefit Plans
).
(b) Except as set forth in
Section 3.11(b)
of
the Company Disclosure Schedule, the Company has previously
provided or made available to Parent true and complete copies of
each of the Company Benefit Plans and each of the following (if
applicable): (i) the most recent actuarial valuation report
for each Company Benefit Plan, (ii) the most recent
determination letter from the IRS for each Company Benefit Plan,
(iii) any summary plan description by the Company, its
Subsidiaries or the Affiliated Medical Practices concerning the
extent of the benefits provided under a Company Benefit Plan,
(iv) any related trust agreement or other funding
instrument, and (v) the most recent Form 5500,
including the attached schedules, required to have been filed
with the IRS.
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(c) Neither the Company nor any Person treated as a single
employer with the Company under Section 414(b), (c),
(m) or (o) of the Code maintains or is required to
contribute to any Company Benefit Plan that (i) is a
multiemployer plan as defined in Sections 3(37)
of ERISA, (ii) is subject to the funding requirements of
Section 412 of the Code or Title IV of ERISA, or
(iii) provides for post-retirement medical, life insurance
or other welfare-type benefits (other than as required by
Part 6 of Subtitle B of Title I of ERISA or
Section 4980B of the Code or under a similar state Law).
(d) The Company Benefit Plans and their related trusts
intended to qualify under Sections 401 and 501(a) of the
Code are subject to current favorable determination or opinion
letters from the IRS and, to the Knowledge of the Company,
nothing has occurred that is reasonably likely to result in the
revocation of such letter, except where the failure to so comply
would not reasonably be expected to result in, individually or
in the aggregate, a Company Material Adverse Effect.
(e) The Company Benefit Plans have been maintained and
administered in all material respects in accordance with their
terms and applicable laws except where the failure to so comply
would not reasonably be expected to result in, individually or
in the aggregate, a Company Material Adverse Effect.
(f) There are no suits, actions, disputes, claims (other
than routine claims for benefits), arbitrations, administrative
or other proceedings pending or, to the Knowledge of the
Company, threatened with respect to any Company Benefit Plan or
any related trust or other funding medium thereunder or with
respect to the Company as the sponsor or fiduciary thereof or
with respect to any other fiduciary thereof, which would
reasonably be expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect.
(g) None of the Company, its Subsidiaries or Affiliated
Medical Practices is a party to any contract, agreement, plan or
arrangement covering any employee or former employee thereof
that, individually or collectively, could give rise to
imposition of any excise tax or the payment of any amount that
would not be deductible by reason of Section 280G of the
Code. Except (i) as set forth in
Section 3.11(g)
of the Company Disclosure Schedule
or (ii) as would not result in any Taxes or other
liabilities to the Company, its Subsidiaries or any employees of
the Company or its Subsidiaries in excess of $100,000, the
consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement
will not by itself (x) result in any payment of severance
or other compensation becoming due to any current or former
employee or independent contractor, (y) increase any
benefits under any Company Benefit Plan, or (z) result in
the acceleration of the time of payment, vesting or funding of
any such benefits under any Company Benefit Plan.
Section
3.12
Compliance
with Applicable Law; Permits
.
(a) None of the Company, its Subsidiaries or the Affiliated
Medical Practices is in violation of, or has violated, any
applicable provisions of any applicable Law or requirements of
any Governmental Entity, except for any such violations which,
individually or in the aggregate, have not had and would not
reasonably be expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect.
(b) Each of the Company, its Subsidiaries and the
Affiliated Medical Practices holds all permits, licenses,
approvals, authorization, registrations, franchises,
certificates, notifications, exemptions and other authorizations
from all Governmental Entities (
Permits
)
required to operate and to carry on its business as currently
conducted, except where the failure to hold such Permits,
individually or in the aggregate, has not had and would not
reasonably be expected to have a Company Material Adverse
Effect. All Permits are in all material respects, in full force
and effect and since January 1, 2008, none of the Company,
its Subsidiaries or the Affiliated Medical Practices has
received any written notice from any Governmental Entity
asserting that the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or the
Affiliated Medical Practices is not in material compliance with
any Law or material Permit or threatening to suspend, revoke,
revise, limit or terminate any material Permit held by the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries or the Affiliated Medical
Practices.
(c) Except where the failure to do so would not reasonably
be expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect, each of
the physicians who provides radiology services for the Company
or any of its Subsidiaries or the Affiliated Medical Practices
(i) is, solely with respect to providing radiology services
for the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or the Affiliated
Medical Practices, licensed to practice medicine in each of the
states in which (1) such physician practices medicine and
(2) the patients for which such physician provides
radiology interpretations
A-12
received imaging services, (ii) has, solely with respect to
providing radiology services for the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries or the Affiliated Medical Practices, obtained
medical staff privileges at any hospitals at which such
physician provides radiology interpretations, and (iii) to
the Knowledge of the Company, is not now or has never been
during the time such physician has performed radiology services
for the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or the Affiliated
Medical Practices, excluded by any Federal Health Care Program.
(d) Notwithstanding anything contained in this
Section 3.12
, no representation or warranty shall be
deemed to be made in this
Section 3.12
in respect of
the matters referenced in
Sections 3.05
or
3.06
or in respect of environmental, Tax, employee
benefits or labor Law matters, each of which matters is
addressed by other sections of this Agreement.
Section
3.13
Certain
Contracts
.
(a) Except for this Agreement, the Company Benefit Plans
and as set forth in
Section 3.13(a)
of the Company
Disclosure Schedule, as of the date hereof, none of the Company,
its Subsidiaries or the Affiliated Medical Practices is a party
to nor is bound by any contract, arrangement, commitment or
understanding (whether written or oral) (i) which is a
material contract (as defined in Item 601(b)(10) of
Regulation S-K
of the SEC) to be performed after the date of this Agreement,
(ii) which materially restricts the rights of the Company,
its Subsidiaries or the Affiliated Medical Practices to compete
in any line of business in any geographic area or with any
Person, or which requires exclusive referrals of business or
requires the Company, its Subsidiaries or the Affiliated Medical
Practices to offer specified products or services to their
customers on a priority or exclusive basis, (iii) with or
to a labor union or guild (including any collective bargaining
agreement), (iv) which relates to the incurrence of
Indebtedness in the principal amount of $100,000 or more,
(v) which grants any Person a right of first refusal, right
of first offer or similar right with respect to any material
properties, assets or businesses of the Company, its
Subsidiaries or the Affiliated Medical Practices, or
(vi) which involves the purchase or sale of assets with an
aggregate purchase price of $100,000 or more. Each contract,
arrangement, commitment or understanding of the type described
in this
Section 3.13(a)
, whether or not publicly
disclosed in the Company SEC Reports filed prior to the date
hereof or set forth in
Section 3.13(a)
of the
Company Disclosure Schedule, is referred to herein as a
Company Contract
, and none of the Company,
its Subsidiaries or the Affiliated Medical Practices has
received written notice of any material violation of a Company
Contract by any of the other parties thereto. The Company has
made available all contracts which involved payments by the
Company, its Subsidiaries or the Affiliated Medical Practices in
fiscal year 2009 of more than $100,000 or which could reasonably
be expected to involve such payments during fiscal year 2010 of
more than $100,000, other than any such contract that is
terminable at will on sixty (60) days or less notice
without payment of a penalty in excess of $50,000, or other than
any contract entered into on or after the date hereof that is
permitted under the provisions of
Section 5.03
.
(b) Except as set forth in
Section 3.13(b)
of
the Company Disclosure Schedule, (i) each Company Contract
is valid and binding on the Company, its Subsidiaries and the
Affiliated Medical Practices, as applicable, and in full force
and effect (other than due to the ordinary expiration of the
term thereof), and, to the Knowledge of the Company, is valid
and binding on the other parties thereto, in each case, as
enforceability may be limited by the Bankruptcy and Equity
Exceptions, (ii) each of the Company, its Subsidiaries and
the Affiliated Medical Practices has performed all material
obligations required to be performed by it to date under each
Company Contract, and (iii) no event or condition exists
which constitutes or, after notice or lapse of time or both,
would constitute a material default on the part of the Company,
its Subsidiaries or the Affiliated Medical Practices under any
such Company Contract, except, in each case, with respect to the
foregoing clauses (i) through (iii) as would not
reasonably be expected to result in, either individually or in
the aggregate, a Company Material Adverse Effect.
Section
3.14
Undisclosed
Liabilities
.
Except for (a) liabilities
that are fully reflected or reserved against on the consolidated
balance sheet of the Company included in the Companys
Quarterly Report on
Form 10-Q
for the quarter ended March 31, 2010, (b) liabilities
incurred since March 31, 2010 in the Ordinary Course of
Business, (c) liabilities arising under the terms of (but
not from any breach or default under) any agreement, contract,
commitment, license, permit, lease or other instrument or
obligation that is either (i) disclosed in the Company
Disclosure Schedule or (ii) not required to be so disclosed
by the terms of this Agreement (and including any of the
foregoing types of instruments or obligations that are entered
into or obtained after the date of this Agreement, as long such
action does not result in a breach of this Agreement),
(d) liabilities incurred pursuant to or in connection
A-13
with this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby or
(e) liabilities that would not reasonably be expected to
result in, individually or in the aggregate, a Company Material
Adverse Effect, neither the Company, any of its Subsidiaries nor
any of the Affiliated Medical Practices has any liability of any
nature whatsoever (whether absolute, accrued or contingent or
otherwise and whether due or to become due) that would be
required by GAAP to be reflected in the consolidated balance
sheet of the Company.
Section
3.15
Anti-Takeover
Provisions
.
To the Knowledge of the Company
and subject to the accuracy of Parents and Merger
Subs representations and warranties contained in
Section 4.11
below, no Takeover Statute or similar
statute or regulation applies or purports to apply to the
Company with respect to this Agreement, the Merger or any of the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
Section
3.16
Company
Information
.
The information relating to the
Company, its Subsidiaries or the Affiliated Medical Practices to
be included in the Proxy Statement will not contain any untrue
statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact
necessary to make the statements therein, in light of the
circumstances in which they are made, not misleading. The Proxy
Statement (except for such portions thereof that relate only to
Parent, Merger Sub or any of their respective Subsidiaries) will
comply as to form in all material respects with the Exchange Act.
Section
3.17
Title
to Property
.
(a)
Real Property
.
None of the
Company, its Subsidiaries nor the Affiliated Medical Practices
owns, or has ever owned, any real property.
(b)
Personal Property
.
The
Company, its Subsidiaries and the Affiliated Medical Practices
have good, valid and marketable title to all tangible personal
property owned by it on the date hereof, free and clear of all
Liens other than Permitted Liens, except where the failure to
have such title would not reasonably be expected to result in,
either individually or in the aggregate, a Company Material
Adverse Effect. With respect to personal property used in the
business of the Company, its Subsidiaries and the Affiliated
Medical Practices which is leased rather than owned, neither the
Company nor any Subsidiary or Affiliated Medical Practice is in
default under the terms of any such lease the loss of which
would reasonably be expected to result in, either individually
or in the aggregate, a Company Material Adverse Effect.
(c)
Leased Property
.
All leases of
real property and all other leases material to the Company, its
Subsidiaries and the Affiliated Medical Practices under which
the Company, a Subsidiary or Affiliated Medical Practice, as
lessee, leases real or personal property are valid and binding
in accordance with their respective terms, there is not under
such lease any material existing default by the Company or such
Subsidiary or Affiliated Medical Practice or, to the Knowledge
of the Company, the lessors thereunder, or any event which with
notice or lapse of time would constitute such a default, and in
the case of real estate leases the Company or such Subsidiary or
Affiliated Medical Practice quietly enjoys the premises provided
for in such lease except, in each case, as would not reasonably
be expected to result in, individually or in the aggregate, a
Company Material Adverse Effect.
As used herein,
Permitted Liens
means
(i) Liens publicly disclosed in the Company SEC Reports
filed prior to the date hereof, (ii) Liens disclosed in
Section 3.17
of the Company Disclosure Schedule,
(iii) Liens for current Taxes not yet due and payable and
other standard exceptions commonly found in title policies in
the jurisdiction where the property is located, (iv) such
encumbrances and imperfections of title, if any, as do not
materially detract from the value of the properties and do not
materially interfere with the present or proposed use of such
properties or otherwise materially impair such operations,
(v) Liens imposed or promulgated by laws with respect to
real property and improvements, including zoning regulations,
(vi) mechanics, carriers, workmens,
repairmens and similar Liens incurred in the Ordinary
Course of Business or (vii) Liens that would not reasonably
be expected to result in, individually or in the aggregate, a
Company Material Adverse Effect.
Section
3.18
Insurance
.
The
Company, its Subsidiaries and the Affiliated Medical Practices
are insured with reputable insurers against such risks and in
such amounts as the management of the Company reasonably has
determined to be prudent in accordance with industry practice
(taking into account the cost and availability of such
insurance) except as would not reasonably be expected to result
in, individually or in the aggregate, a Company Material Adverse
Effect. The Company and each of its Subsidiaries and the
Affiliated Medical Practices are in compliance with its
insurance policies and is not in default under any of the terms
thereof, except for any such non-
A-14
compliance or default that would not reasonably be expected to
result in a Company Material Adverse Effect. Each such policy is
outstanding and in full force and effect (other than due to the
ordinary expiration of the term thereof). All premiums and other
payments due under any such policy have been paid.
Section
3.19
Environmental
Liability
.
Except in each case as would not
have a Company Material Adverse Effect:
(a) The operations of the Company, its Subsidiaries and the
Affiliated Medical Practices are in compliance with all
applicable Environmental Laws, which compliance includes
obtaining, maintaining and complying with any Permits required
under all applicable Environmental Laws necessary to operate
their respective businesses (
Environmental
Permits
);
(b) The Company, its Subsidiaries and the Affiliated
Medical Practices are not subject to any pending, or to the
Knowledge of the Company, threatened claim alleging that the
Company, its Subsidiaries or the Affiliated Medical Practices
may be in violation of any Environmental Law or any
Environmental Permit or may have any liability under any
Environmental Law; and
(c) There are no pending or, to the Knowledge of the
Company, threatened investigations of the businesses of the
Company, its Subsidiaries or the Affiliated Medical Practices or
any currently or, to the Knowledge of the Company, previously
owned or leased property of the Company, its Subsidiaries or the
Affiliated Medical Practices under Environmental Laws, which
would reasonably be expected to result in the Company, its
Subsidiaries or the Affiliated Medical Practices incurring any
material liability pursuant to any Environmental Law.
Section
3.20
Intellectual
Property
.
The Company, its Subsidiaries and
the Affiliated Medical Practices own, or have rights to use, all
inventions, know-how, patents, patent applications, trademarks,
trademark applications, service marks, trade names, copyrights,
domain names, trade secrets and other similar rights that are
used in the conduct of their respective businesses as currently
operated which the failure to so have would have or reasonably
be expected to result in a Company Material Adverse Effect
(collectively, the
Intellectual Property
Rights
).
Section 3.20
of the Company
Disclosure Schedule sets forth a complete and accurate list of
the Companys, its Subsidiaries and the Affiliated
Medical Practices material Intellectual Property Rights.
The Intellectual Property Rights have not expired or terminated,
nor are they expected to expire or terminate, within three
(3) years from the date of this Agreement. None of the
Company, its Subsidiaries or the Affiliated Medical Practices
has received written notice that any Intellectual Property Right
used by the Company, its Subsidiaries or the Affiliated Medical
Practices violates or infringes upon the rights of any third
Person. To the Knowledge of the Company, the Intellectual
Property Rights do not infringe any patent, copyright,
trademark, trade name or other proprietary rights of any third
Person, and there is no claim, action or proceeding being made
or brought against, or to the Knowledge of the Company, being
threatened against, the Company, any of its Subsidiaries or the
Affiliated Medical Practices or any of the Intellectual Property
Rights. To the Knowledge of the Company, there is no
infringement by another Person of any of its Intellectual
Property Rights and none of its Intellectual Property Rights are
unenforceable. The Company, its Subsidiaries and the Affiliated
Medical Practices have taken commercially reasonable security
measures to protect the secrecy, confidentiality and value of
all of the Intellectual Property Rights.
Section
3.21
Labor
Matters
.
(a) None of the Companys or its Subsidiaries
employees is covered by a collective bargaining agreement and,
to the Knowledge of the Company, there is no union or other
organization seeking or claiming to represent any such employees.
(b) There is no labor dispute, strike, work stoppage or
lockout, or, to the Companys Knowledge, threat thereof, by
or with respect to any of the Companys or its
Subsidiaries employees.
(c) The Company and its Subsidiaries have not engaged in
any unfair labor practice, and to the Knowledge of the Company,
there is no pending or threatened labor board proceeding of any
kind, including any such proceeding against the Company or its
Subsidiaries.
A-15
(d) No grievance or arbitration demand or proceeding has
been filed, or to the Companys Knowledge, is threatened
against the Company or its Subsidiaries.
(e) No citation has been issued by OSHA against the Company
or its Subsidiaries and no notice of contest, claim, complaint,
charge, investigation or other administrative enforcement
proceeding involving the Company or its Subsidiaries has been
filed or is pending or, to the Companys Knowledge,
threatened against the Company or its Subsidiaries under OSHA or
any other applicable Law relating to occupational safety and
health.
(f) Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has
taken any action that would constitute a mass
layoff, mass termination or plant
closing within the meaning of the United States Worker
Adjustment and Retraining Notification Act or otherwise trigger
notice requirements or liability under any federal, local, state
or foreign plant closing notice or collective dismissal Law.
(g) To the Companys Knowledge, the Company and its
Subsidiaries are in material compliance with all applicable
laws, regulations and orders governing or concerning labor
relations, union and collective bargaining, conditions of
employment, employment discrimination and harassment, wages,
hours or occupational safety and health, including, without
limitation, ERISA, the Immigration Reform and Control Act of
1986, the National Labor Relations Act, the Civil Rights Acts of
1866 and 1964, the Equal Pay Act, the Age Discrimination in
Employment Act, the Americans with Disabilities Act, the Family
and Medical Leave Act, the Worker Adjustment and Retraining
Notification Act, OSHA, the Davis-Bacon Act, the Walsh-Healy
Act, the Service Contract Act, Executive Order 11246, and the
Rehabilitation Act of 1973 and all regulations under such acts,
except where such non-compliance would not have a Company
Material Adverse Effect.
Section
3.22
Certain
Business Practices
.
None of the Company, its
Subsidiaries, the Affiliated Medical Practices or, to the
Knowledge of the Company, any directors or officers, agents or
employees of the Company, its Subsidiaries or the Affiliated
Medical Practices, has (a) used any funds for unlawful
contributions, gifts, entertainment or other unlawful expenses
related to political activity; (b) made any unlawful
payment to foreign or domestic government officials or employees
or to foreign or domestic political parties or campaigns or
violated any provision of the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act of
1977, as amended; or (c) made any payment in the nature of
criminal bribery.
Section
3.23
Opinion
of Financial Advisor
.
Goldman
Sachs & Co. has delivered to the Company Board its
opinion to the effect that, as of the date of such opinion and
subject to the assumptions and qualifications set forth therein,
the Merger Consideration to be received by the Stockholders is
fair, from a financial point of view, to such Stockholders.
Section
3.24
No
Other Representations or Warranties
.
Except
for the representations and warranties expressly contained in
this
Article III
(as modified by the Company
Disclosure Schedule), neither the Company nor any other Person
makes any other express or implied representation or warranty
with respect to the Company, the Companys Subsidiaries,
the Affiliated Medical Practices or the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement, and the Company disclaims any
other representations or warranties, whether made by the Company
or any of its Affiliates, officers, directors, employees, agents
or representatives. Except for the representations and
warranties expressly contained in this
Article III
,
the Company hereby disclaims all liability and responsibility
for any representation, warranty, projection, forecast,
statement, or information made, communicated, or furnished
(orally or in writing) to Parent, Merger Sub or any of their
Affiliates or representatives (including any opinion,
information, projection, or advice that may have been or may be
provided to Parent by any director, officer, employee, agent,
consultant, or representative of the Company or any of its
Affiliates).
ARTICLE IV
REPRESENTATIONS
AND WARRANTIES OF PARENT AND MERGER SUB
Parent and Merger Sub, jointly and severally, hereby represent
and warrant as follows:
Section
4.01
Organization
.
Each
of Parent and Merger Sub is duly organized, validly existing and
in good standing under the laws of its jurisdiction of
formation. Each of Parent and Merger Sub has the power and
authority to own or lease all of its properties and assets and
to carry on its business as it is now being conducted, and is
duly
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licensed or qualified to do business in each jurisdiction in
which the nature of the business currently conducted by it or
the character or location of the properties and assets owned or
leased by it makes such licensing or qualification necessary,
except where the failure to be so licensed or qualified would
not reasonably be expected to result in a Parent Material
Adverse Effect. The copies of the formation documents of Parent
and Merger Sub which have previously been made available to the
Company are true, complete and correct copies of such documents
as in effect as of the date of this Agreement. As used in this
Agreement, a
Parent Material Adverse Effect
means a material adverse effect on the ability of Parent or
Merger Sub to consummate the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement in a timely manner or otherwise prevent or materially
delay Parent or Merger Sub from performing any of its material
obligations under this Agreement.
Section
4.02
Authority
Relative to this Agreement
.
Each of Parent
and Merger Sub has all requisite right and power and authority
to enter into this Agreement and the documents and instruments
to be executed and delivered by it pursuant hereto, and to
perform its obligations hereunder and thereunder. The execution,
delivery and performance by Parent or Merger Sub of this
Agreement and the documents and instruments to be executed and
delivered by them pursuant hereto have been duly authorized by
all necessary corporate or limited liability company action, as
applicable. This Agreement and the documents and instruments to
be executed and delivered pursuant hereto by Parent or Merger
Sub are and will be the legal, valid and binding obligations of
Parent and Merger Sub, respectively, enforceable against them in
accordance with their terms, except as enforcement may be
limited by the Bankruptcy and Equity Exceptions.
Section
4.03
Consents
and Approvals; No Violations
.
(a) Except for applicable requirements of the HSR Act, and
the filing of the Certificate of Merger in accordance with the
DGCL, no filing or registration with, and no permit,
authorization, consent or approval of, any Governmental Entity
or third Person is necessary for (i) the execution and
delivery by Parent or Merger Sub of this Agreement and the
adoption of this Agreement by Parent, in its capacity as sole
stockholder of Merger Sub or (ii) the consummation by
Parent or Merger Sub of the Merger and the other transactions
contemplated by this Agreement.
(b) Neither the execution and delivery of this Agreement or
the documents and instruments to be executed and delivered
pursuant hereto by Parent or Merger Sub nor the consummation by
Parent or Merger Sub of the transactions contemplated hereby or
thereby, nor compliance by Parent or Merger Sub with any of the
provisions hereof or thereof, will (i) conflict with or
result in any breach of any provision of the respective
organizational documents of Parent or Merger Sub,
(ii) assuming the filings, consents and approvals referred
to in
Section 4.03(a)
are duly obtained or made
(A) result in a violation or breach of, or constitute (with
or without due notice or lapse of time or both) a default or
give rise to any right of termination, cancellation or
acceleration of or loss of a material benefit under, or result
in the creation of any Lien in or upon any of the properties or
assets of Parent or Merger Sub under, or require any consent,
approval or notice under, any of the terms, conditions or
provisions of any note, bond, mortgage, indenture, license,
contract, agreement, lease or other instrument or obligation to
which either Parent or Merger Sub is a party or (B) violate
any order, writ, injunction, decree, statute, rule or regulation
applicable to Parent or Merger Sub or any of their properties or
assets.
Section
4.04
Litigation
.
(a) There is no legal action, suit, arbitration, or other
legal or administrative proceeding or investigation before any
Governmental Entity pending or, to the Knowledge of Parent,
threatened, that questions the validity of this Agreement or any
other documents or instruments to be executed and delivered by
Parent or Merger Sub pursuant hereto, or the right of Parent and
Merger Sub to enter into this Agreement or any such other
documents or instruments, or to consummate the transactions
contemplated hereby or thereby. As used herein,
to the
Knowledge of Parent
shall mean the actual knowledge of
the officers of Parent or Merger Sub.
(b) There is no injunction, order, judgment, decree or
regulatory restriction of any Governmental Entity specifically
imposed upon Parent, Merger Sub or any of their respective
Subsidiaries or the assets of Parent, Merger Sub or any of their
respective Subsidiaries which has resulted in or would
reasonably be expected to result in, individually or in the
aggregate, a Parent Material Adverse Effect.
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Section
4.05
Brokers,
Finders and Investment Bankers
.
Neither
Parent nor Merger Sub has employed any broker or finder or
incurred any liability for any brokers fees, commissions
or finders fees in connection with any of the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement.
Section
4.06
Parent
Information
.
The information relating to
Parent and its Subsidiaries (including Merger Sub) to be
provided by Parent to be contained in the Proxy Statement, any
filing pursuant to
Rule 14a-12
or
Rule 14a-6
under the Exchange Act or in any other document filed with any
other Governmental Entity in connection herewith, will not
contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state
a material fact necessary to make the statements therein, in
light of the circumstances in which they are made, not
misleading.
Section
4.07
No
Business Activities by Merger Sub
.
All of the
outstanding capital stock of Merger Sub is owned by Parent.
Other than this Agreement, the Voting Agreement and any other
agreement entered into in connection with the transactions
contemplated hereby, Merger Sub is not a party to any contract
and has not conducted any activities other than in connection
with the organization of Merger Sub, the negotiation and
execution of this Agreement and the consummation of the
transactions contemplated hereby. Merger Sub has no Subsidiaries.
Section 4.08
Funds
.
Immediately
prior to the Effective Time, Parent will have sufficient
immediately available funds to enable Parent to pay in full the
Aggregate Consideration and all fees and expenses payable by
Parent in connection with this Agreement and the transactions
contemplated hereby. Without limiting the generality of the
foregoing, Parents ability to consummate the transactions
contemplated hereby is not contingent on Parents ability
to complete any public offering or private placement of equity
or debt securities or to obtain any other type of financing
prior to or on the Effective Time.
Section
4.09
Ownership
of Company Common Stock; No Other
Agreements
.
Neither Parent, Merger Sub nor
any of their respective Subsidiaries or any of their respective
Affiliates or associates (as such term is defined under the
Exchange Act) (a) beneficially owns, directly or
indirectly, or (b) is a party to any agreement, arrangement
or understanding for the purpose of acquiring, holding, voting
or disposing of, in case of either clause (a) or (b), any
Company Common Stock, in each case, except in accordance with
this Agreement, including the Merger, and the Voting Agreement.
Neither Parent, Merger Sub nor any of their respective
Subsidiaries or any of their respective Affiliates or associates
(as such term is defined under the Exchange Act) has entered
into any contract or agreement with any officer or director of
the Company in connection with the transactions contemplated by
this Agreement, except for the Voting Agreement.
Section
4.10
No
Vote Required
.
No approval of the
stockholders of Parent is required to approve this Agreement,
the Merger or the other transactions contemplated hereby, other
than those obtained prior to the date hereof.
Section
4.11
Solvency
.
As
of the Effective Time and immediately after giving effect to all
of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, including
the Merger and all payments contemplated by this Agreement in
connection with the Merger and payment of all related fees and
expenses of Parent, Merger Sub, the Company and their respective
Subsidiaries in connection therewith, and assuming (i) the
accuracy as of the Effective Time in all material respects of
the representations and warranties of the Company set forth in
Article III
(ignoring all Company Material Adverse
Effect qualifiers) and (ii) any projections made available
to Parent by the Company have been prepared in good faith based
upon reasonable assumptions: (a) the amount of the
fair saleable value of the assets of the Surviving
Corporation and its Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis will
exceed (i) the value of all liabilities of the Surviving
Corporation and its Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis, and
(ii) the amount that will be required to pay the
liabilities of the Surviving Corporation and its Subsidiaries on
their existing debts as such debts become absolute and matured,
(b) the Surviving Corporation and its Subsidiaries on a
consolidated basis will not have an unreasonably small amount of
capital for the operation of the businesses in which they are
engaged or proposed to be engaged, and (c) the Surviving
Corporation and its Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis will be
able to pay their liabilities, as they mature. For purposes of
the foregoing, not have an unreasonably small amount of
capital for the operation of the businesses in which they are
engaged or proposed to be engaged and able to pay
their liabilities, as they mature means that such Person
will be able to generate enough cash from operations, asset
dispositions or refinancing, or a combination thereof, to meet
its obligations as they become due.
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Section
4.12
Section 203
of the DGCL
.
As of the date hereof, neither
Parent nor Merger Sub nor any of their respective
affiliates or associates is, and at no
time during the last three (3) years has been, an
interested stockholder of the Company, as such terms
are defined in Section 203 of the DGCL.
Section
4.13
Acknowledgement
of Parent
.
Parent acknowledges and agrees
that it has conducted its own independent review and analysis of
the business, assets, condition and operations of the Company,
its Subsidiaries and the Affiliated Medical Practices. In
entering into this Agreement, Parent has relied solely upon its
own investigation and analysis and the representations and
warranties, covenants and agreements of the Company contained in
this Agreement and Parent (a) acknowledges that, other than
as set forth in this Agreement, none of the Company nor any of
its directors, officers, employees, Affiliates, agents or
representatives makes or has made any representation or
warranty, either express or implied, as to the accuracy or
completeness of any of the information provided or made
available to Parent or its agents or representatives prior to
the execution of this Agreement (including, without limitation,
any projected financial statements, cash flow projections and
other forward-looking data of the Company, its Subsidiaries and
the Affiliated Medical Practices and certain business plan
information of the Company, its Subsidiaries and the Affiliated
Medical Practices), (b) agrees, to the fullest extent
permitted by Law, that none of the Company nor any of its
directors, officers, employees, Affiliates, agents or
representatives shall have any liability or responsibility
whatsoever to Parent on any basis (including in contract, tort
or otherwise) based upon any information provided or made
available, or statements made, to Parent prior to the execution
of this Agreement, and (c) acknowledges that it is not
aware of any representation or warranty of the Company set forth
in Article III of this Agreement being untrue or inaccurate.
ARTICLE V
COVENANTS
Section
5.01
Access
to Information
.
(a) Prior to the Closing Date, upon reasonable notice to
the Company (and, with respect to sensitive information of the
Company, its Subsidiaries and the Affiliated Medical Practices
with respect to their respective operations or business
opportunities directly competitive with Parent or any of
Parents Subsidiaries, upon the consent of the Company, not
to be unreasonably withheld), Parent shall be entitled, through
its officers, employees and representatives (including its legal
advisors and accountants), to make such investigation of the
properties, businesses and operations of the Company, its
Subsidiaries and the Affiliated Medical Practices and such
examination of the books and records of the Company, its
Subsidiaries and the Affiliated Medical Practices as it
reasonably requests and, at Parents cost and expense, to
make extracts and copies of such books and records. Any such
investigation and examination shall be conducted during regular
business hours and under reasonable circumstances and shall be
subject to restrictions under applicable Law. The Company shall
cause the officers, employees, consultants, agents, accountants,
attorneys and other representatives of the Company, its
Subsidiaries and the Affiliated Medical Practices to cooperate
with Parent and Parents representatives in connection with
such investigation and examination, and Parent and its
representatives shall cooperate with the Company, its
Subsidiaries and the Affiliated Medical Practices and their
respective representatives and shall use their reasonable
efforts to minimize any disruption to the businesses of the
Company, its Subsidiaries and the Affiliated Medical Practices.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, neither the Company nor any of
its Subsidiaries or the Affiliated Medical Practices shall be
required to provide access to or to disclose information where
such access or disclosure would (i) violate or prejudice
the rights of its customers, (ii) waive the attorney-client
privilege of the institution in possession or control of such
information, (iii) contravene any Law, rule, regulation,
order, judgment, decree, fiduciary duty or binding agreement
entered into prior to the date of this Agreement in the Ordinary
Course of Business or (iv) be adverse to the interests of
the Company, any of its Subsidiaries or any of the Affiliated
Medical Practices in any pending or threatened litigation
between the parties hereto over the terms of this Agreement;
provided that for purposes of clauses (i), (ii) and
(iii) above, the Company has used its commercially
reasonable efforts to provide the requested information in a way
that would not result in such violation, waiver or
contravention, as applicable.
(b) All information and materials furnished pursuant to
this Agreement shall be subject to the provisions of the
Confidentiality Agreement, dated February 10, 2010, between
Parent and the Company (the
Confidentiality
Agreement
). The Company makes no representation or
warranty as to the accuracy of any information provided
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pursuant to
Section 5.01(a)
, and neither Parent nor
Merger Sub may rely on the accuracy of any such information, in
each case other than as expressly set forth in the
Companys representations and warranties contained in
Article III
.
Section
5.02
Conduct
of Business
.
Except as set forth in
Section 5.02
of the Company Disclosure Schedule or
as permitted under
Section 5.03
of the Company
Disclosure Schedule or
Section 9.15
of the Company
Disclosure Schedule, from the date hereof until the Closing, the
Company, its Subsidiaries and the Affiliated Medical Practices
shall conduct their respective businesses in accordance with
past practice and in the Ordinary Course of Business, maintain
the current business organization and goodwill, use all
commercially reasonable efforts to continue to retain the
services of the Companys, its Subsidiaries and the
Affiliated Medical Practices present officers, employees,
consultants, and independent contractors and preserve the
Companys, its Subsidiaries and the Affiliated
Medical Practices goodwill and relationship with vendors,
suppliers, dealers, distributors, customers and others having
business dealings with the Company, its Subsidiaries and the
Affiliated Medical Practices, and the Company, its Subsidiaries
and the Affiliated Medical Practices shall not enter into any
transaction or perform any act which would constitute a breach
of its representations, warranties, covenants and agreements
contained herein. The Company shall notify Parent promptly, but
in all cases within three (3) Business Days after the
Company gains Knowledge, of (a) any event or circumstance
which is reasonably likely to have a Company Material Adverse
Effect; (b) any material change in the normal course of
business or in the operation of the assets of the Company, any
of its Subsidiaries or any of the Affiliated Medical Practices,
(c) the resignation or written notice of resignation or
termination of any officer of the Company, any of its
Subsidiaries or any of the Affiliated Medical Practices, or
(d) any material governmental complaints, investigations or
hearings (or communications indicating that the same may be
contemplated) or any adjudicatory proceedings, directed at or
involving the Company, any of its Subsidiaries or any of the
Affiliated Medical Practices or their respective employees or
independent contractors in their capacities as such.
Section
5.03
Certain
Changes or Events
.
From the date hereof until
the Closing, except with the prior written consent of Parent
(such consent not to be unreasonably withheld, delayed or
conditioned) or except as set forth on
Section 5.03
of the Company Disclosure Schedule, the Company shall not, and
shall cause its Subsidiaries and the Affiliated Medical
Practices not to:
(a) take any action to amend its certificate of
incorporation or bylaws or other governing instruments;
(b) issue, sell or otherwise dispose of any of its
authorized but unissued capital stock other than in connection
with the exercise of a Company Option, or issue any option to
acquire its capital stock, or any securities convertible into or
exchangeable for its capital stock or split, combine or
reclassify any shares of its capital stock, or create any
phantom stock, stock appreciation rights plan or similar plan;
(c) declare or pay any dividend or make any other
distribution in cash or property on any capital stock;
(d) merge or consolidate with or into any Person;
(e) sell or otherwise dispose of or encumber any of its
properties or assets other than in sales or dispositions in the
Ordinary Course of Business or in connection with normal
repairs, renewals and replacements;
(f) create any subsidiary, acquire any capital stock or
other equity securities of any third party or acquire any equity
or ownership interest in any business or entity, except as set
forth on
Schedule 9.15(a)
;
(g) (i) create, incur or assume any Indebtedness for
borrowed money or secured by real or personal property, except
for trade payables incurred in the Ordinary Course of Business,
(ii) grant or incur any Liens on any real or personal
property that did not exist on the date hereof except in the
Ordinary Course of Business, (iii) incur any liability or
obligation (absolute, accrued or contingent) not covered by
clause (i) except in the Ordinary Course of Business,
(iv) write-off any guaranteed checks, notes or accounts
receivable except in the Ordinary Course of Business,
(v) write-down the value of any asset or investment on its
books or records, except for depreciation and amortization in
the Ordinary Course of Business, (vi) make any commitment
for any capital expenditure in excess of $500,000 in the case of
any single expenditure or $1,500,000 in the case of all capital
expenditures except with respect to any capitalized internal
software development, (vii) enter into any contract or
agreement, except those that are (x) entered into in the
Ordinary Course of Business and involve
A-20
an expenditure of less than $100,000 for any such contract or
agreement (exclusive of any indemnification obligations under
such contract or agreement for which no claims have been
asserted as of the date thereof), or (y) cancelable without
premium or penalty on not more than thirty (30) days
notice, or (viii) enter into any contract, agreement or
commitment related to a radiology practice alliance, strategic
partnership or similar corporate development program, except in
as set forth on
Schedule 9.15(a)
;
(h) (i) increase in any manner the compensation of
(including bonus), or fringe benefits of, or enter into any new,
or modify any existing, bonus, severance or incentive agreement
or arrangement with, any of its current or former officers,
directors, management-level employees or independent
contractors, or (ii) hire or fire any officers;
(i) establish, adopt, enter into, materially amend, or
terminate any Company Benefit Plan or any plan, arrangement,
program, policy, trust, fund or other arrangement that would
constitute a Company Benefit Plan if it were in existence as of
the date of this Agreement, except as required by Law or
increase the benefits provided under any Company Benefit Plan,
or promise or commit to undertake any of the foregoing in the
future;
(j) fail to perform its material obligations under, or
default or suffer to exist any event or condition which with
notice or lapse of time or both would constitute a material
default under, any Company Contract (except those being
contested in good faith) or enter into, assume or amend any
contract or commitment that is or would be a Company Contract,
except in the Ordinary Course of Business or as permitted under
Section 5.03
of the Company Disclosure Schedule or
Section 9.15
of the Company Disclosure Schedule;
(k) fail to maintain in full force and effect policies of
insurance comparable in amount and scope to those it currently
maintains;
(l) make or change any material Tax election, settle or
compromise any material Tax claim or assessment, change an
annual Tax accounting period, adopt or change any material Tax
accounting method, file any material amended Tax Return, waive
or extend the limitation period applicable to any material Tax
liability or assessment (other than pursuant to extensions or
time to file Tax returns obtained in the Ordinary Course of
Business), enter into any closing agreement with respect to a
material amount of Taxes or surrender any right to claim a
refund of a material amount of Taxes; or
(m) enter into any contract, agreement or commitment with
respect to, or propose or authorize, any of the actions
described in the foregoing clauses (a) through (l).
Section
5.04
No
Control of Companys Business
.
Nothing
contained in this Agreement is intended to give Parent or Merger
Sub, directly or indirectly, the right to control or direct the
Companys, its Subsidiaries or the Affiliated Medical
Practices operations prior to the Effective Time. Prior to
the Effective Time, the Company, its Subsidiaries and the
Affiliated Medical Practices shall exercise, consistent with the
terms and conditions of this Agreement, complete control and
supervision over their respective businesses, assets and
operations.
Section
5.05
Proxy
Statement; Other Filings
.
(a) As promptly as practicable following the date of this
Agreement (and in any event within 15 days), (a) the
Company shall prepare and file with the SEC a preliminary form
of the Proxy Statement or Information Statement, as applicable,
and (b) each of the Company and Parent shall, or shall
cause their respective Affiliates to, prepare and file with the
SEC any other filings that are required to be filed by such
party with the SEC (
Other Filings
) in
connection with the transactions contemplated hereby. Each of
the Company and Parent shall furnish all information concerning
itself and its Affiliates, and with respect to the Company, the
Affiliated Medical Practices, that is required to be included in
the Proxy Statement or Information Statement, as applicable, or,
to the extent applicable, the Other Filings, or that is
customarily included in proxy statements or information
statements, as applicable, or other filings prepared in
connection with transactions of the type contemplated by this
Agreement. Each of the Company and Parent shall use its
commercially reasonable efforts to respond as promptly as
practicable to any comments of the SEC with respect to the Proxy
Statement or Information Statement, as applicable, or the Other
Filings, and the Company shall use its commercially reasonable
efforts to cause the definitive Proxy Statement or Information
Statement, as applicable, to be mailed to the Stockholders as
promptly as reasonably practicable after
A-21
the date of this Agreement. Each party shall promptly notify the
other parties upon the receipt of any comments from the SEC or
its staff or any request from the SEC or its staff for
amendments or supplements to the Proxy Statement or Information
Statement, as applicable, or the Other Filings and shall provide
the other party with copies of all correspondence between it and
its representatives, on the one hand, and the SEC and its staff,
on the other hand relating to the Proxy Statement or Information
Statement, as applicable, or the Other Filings. If at any time
prior to the Company Stockholder Meeting, any information
relating to the Company, its Subsidiaries, the Affiliated
Medical Practices, Merger Sub, Parent or any of their respective
Affiliates, officers or directors, should be discovered by the
Company or Parent which should be set forth in an amendment or
supplement to the Proxy Statement or Information Statement, as
applicable, or the Other Filings, so that the Proxy Statement or
Information Statement, as applicable, or the Other Filings shall
not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to
state any material fact required to be stated therein or
necessary in order to make the statements therein, in light of
the circumstances under which they are made, not misleading, the
party which discovers such information shall promptly notify the
other parties, and an appropriate amendment or supplement
describing such information shall be filed with the SEC and, to
the extent required by applicable Law, disseminated to the
Stockholders. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary stated
above, prior to filing or mailing the Proxy Statement or
Information Statement, as applicable, or filing the Other
Filings (or, in each case, any amendment or supplement thereto)
or responding to any comments of the SEC with respect thereto,
the party responsible for filing or mailing such document shall
provide the other party a reasonable opportunity to review and
comment on such document or response.
(b) Subject to the other provisions of this Agreement, the
parties hereto shall cooperate with each other and use
commercially reasonable efforts to promptly prepare and file all
necessary documentation, to effect all applications, notices,
petitions and filings, to obtain as promptly as practicable all
material permits, consents, approvals and authorizations of all
third parties and Governmental Entities which are necessary or
advisable to consummate the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement (including the Merger) and to comply with the terms
and conditions of all such permits, consents, approvals and
authorizations of all such third parties and Governmental
Entities.
(c) Parent and the Company shall, upon request, furnish
each other with all information concerning themselves, their
Subsidiaries, the Affiliated Medical Practices (with respect to
the Company), directors, officers and stockholders and such
other matters as may be reasonably necessary or advisable in
connection with a statement, filing, notice or application made
by or on behalf of Parent, its Subsidiaries or the Company to
any Governmental Entity in connection with the Merger and the
other transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
(d) Nothing in this
Section 5.05
shall be
deemed to prevent the Company or the Company Board from taking
any action they are permitted or required to take under, and in
compliance with,
Section 5.10
or are required to
take under applicable Law.
Section
5.06
Stockholder
Approval
.
Subject to the other provisions of
this Agreement, the Company shall take all necessary action in
accordance with the DGCL and the Certificate of Incorporation
and Bylaws of the Company to duly call, give notice of, convene
and hold a special meeting of the Stockholders (the
Company Stockholder Meeting
), as promptly as
reasonably practicable after the mailing of the Proxy Statement,
for the purpose of voting upon the adoption of this Agreement.
Subject to
Section 5.10
, the Company Board shall
recommend to the Stockholders that they adopt this Agreement
(the
Company Recommendation
) and shall
include the Company Recommendation in the Proxy Statement.
Subject to
Section 5.10
, the Company will use
commercially reasonable efforts to solicit from the Stockholders
proxies in favor of the adoption of this Agreement and will take
all other action reasonably necessary or advisable to secure the
vote or consent of the Stockholders required by the rules of the
Nasdaq Stock Market or applicable Law to obtain such adoption.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Company shall use its
commercially reasonable efforts to obtain a written consent
constituting the Company Required Vote as promptly as possible
after the date hereof in accordance with the DGCL and the
Certificate of Incorporation and Bylaws of the Company to adopt
this Agreement, in lieu of holding the Company Stockholder
Meeting; provided that such efforts shall not affect the
covenant with respect to the Company Stockholder Meeting set
forth in the first sentence of this
Section 5.06
.
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Section
5.07
Further
Actions
.
(a) Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement,
each of Parent, Merger Sub and the Company shall, and shall
cause their respective Subsidiaries and the Affiliated Medical
Practices (with respect to the Company) to, use their
commercially reasonable efforts (i) to take, or cause to be
taken, all actions necessary, proper or advisable to comply
promptly with all legal requirements which may be imposed on
such party or its Subsidiaries with respect to the Merger and,
subject to the conditions set forth in
Article VI
hereof, to consummate the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement and (ii) to obtain (and to cooperate with the
other party to obtain) any consent, authorization, order or
approval of, or any exemption by, any Governmental Entity and
any other third Person which is required to be obtained by the
Company, Merger Sub or Parent or any of their respective
Subsidiaries or the Affiliated Medical Practices (with respect
to the Company) in connection with the Merger and the other
transactions contemplated by this Agreement. Without limiting
the generality of the foregoing, each party shall, within five
(5) Business Days after the execution of this Agreement,
file all necessary documentation required to obtain all
requisite approvals or termination of applicable waiting periods
for the transactions contemplated hereby under the HSR Act.
Parent will bear the expenses and costs incurred by the parties
hereto in connection with any HSR Act filings or other such
competition filings and submissions which may be required by
such party for the consummation of the Merger pursuant to this
Agreement.
(b) Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement
to the contrary, Parent agrees to take any and all steps
necessary to avoid or eliminate each and every impediment under
any antitrust or competition Law that may be asserted by any
Governmental Entity or any other third Person so as to enable
the parties hereto to consummate the Merger as soon as
practicable, including committing to
and/or
effecting, by consent decree, hold separate orders, or
otherwise, the sale or disposition of such of the shares of
Company Common Stock, or its or the Companys or their
respective Subsidiaries assets, as are required to be
divested or entering into such other arrangements as are
required in order to avoid the entry of, or to effect the
dissolution of, any injunction, temporary restraining order or
other order in any suit or proceeding, which would otherwise
have the effect of preventing or materially delaying the
consummation of the Merger.
(c) Nothing in this
Section 5.07
shall be
deemed to prevent the Company or the Company Board from taking
any action they are permitted or required to take under, and in
compliance with,
Section 5.10
or are required to
take under applicable Law.
Section
5.08
Employees;
Employee Benefit Plans
.
(a) Parent shall, or shall cause the Surviving Corporation
and its Subsidiaries to, (i) give those employees who are,
as of the Effective Time, employed by the Company and its
Subsidiaries (the
Continuing Employees
) full
credit for purposes of eligibility, vesting and benefit accruals
under any employee benefit plans or arrangements maintained by
Parent, the Surviving Corporation or any Subsidiary of Parent or
the Surviving Corporation (collectively, the
Parent
Plans
) for such Continuing Employees service
with the Company or any of its Subsidiaries (or any predecessor
entity) to the same extent recognized by the Company and its
Subsidiaries; (ii) waive all limitations as to preexisting
conditions, exclusions and waiting periods with respect to
participation and coverage requirements applicable to the
Continuing Employees under any Parent Plan that is a welfare
benefit plan that such employees may be eligible to participate
in after the Effective Time; (iii) provide credit under any
such welfare plan for any co-payments, deductibles and
out-of-pocket
expenditures for the remainder of the coverage period during
which any transfer of coverage occurs;
provided
,
however
, that no such service shall be recognized to the
extent such recognition would result in the duplication of
benefits; and (iv) honor, for a period of no less than one
year following the Effective Time, in accordance with their
terms all employee benefit plans or arrangements maintained by
the Company immediately prior to the Effective Time.
(b) From and after the Effective Time until the one year
anniversary of the Effective Time, and subject to the
immediately following sentence, Parent shall, or shall cause the
Surviving Corporation and its Subsidiaries to, provide to the
Continuing Employees compensation and benefit arrangements that
are no less favorable in the aggregate than the compensation and
benefit arrangements that are provided to similarly situated
employees of Parent;
provided
,
however
, that in no
event shall such Continuing Employees compensation and
benefit arrangements be less favorable in the aggregate than
such Continuing Employees current compensation and benefit
arrangements. As soon as practicable after the Effective Time,
Parent shall, or shall cause the Surviving Corporation and its
Subsidiaries to, cause the
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Continuing Employees to commence participation in such Parent
Plans as are provided to similarly situated employees of Parent.
From and after the Effective Time until the one year anniversary
of the Effective Time and unless otherwise mutually agreed to by
the parties in writing, Parent and the Surviving Corporation
shall keep in full force and effect, and comply with the terms
and conditions of, any agreement in effect as of the date of
this Agreement between or among the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries and any of its or their employees relating to
severance pay or similar benefits.
(c) The provisions of this
Section 5.08
are for
the sole benefit of the parties to this Agreement and nothing
herein, expressed or implied, is intended or shall be construed
to confer upon or give to any Person (including for the
avoidance of doubt any Continuing Employees, present or former
employees or directors, consultants or independent contractors
of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, Parent or any of its
Subsidiaries, or on or after the Effective Time, the Surviving
Corporation or any of its Subsidiaries), other than the parties
hereto and their respective permitted successors and assigns,
any legal or equitable or other rights or remedies (with respect
to the matters provided for in this
Section 5.08
)
under or by reason of any provision of this Agreement. Nothing
contained in this
Section 5.08
or elsewhere in the
Agreement shall be construed to prevent, from and after the
Effective Time, the termination of employment of any individual
Continuing Employee or, subject to the provisions of
Section 5.08(a)
, any change in the employee benefits
available to any Continuing Employee or the amendment or
termination of any particular Plan in accordance with its terms.
Section
5.09
Indemnification;
Directors and Officers Insurance
.
(a) From and after the Effective Time, each of Parent and
the Surviving Corporation shall jointly and severally:
(i) indemnify and hold harmless each individual who served
as a director
and/or
officer of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries prior to the
Effective Time (collectively, the
Indemnified
Parties
) to the fullest extent authorized or permitted
by Delaware law, as now or hereafter in effect, in connection
with any Claim and any judgments, fines (including excise
taxes), penalties and amounts paid in settlement (including all
interest, assessments and other charges paid or payable in
connection with or in respect of such judgments, fines,
penalties or amounts paid in settlement) resulting therefrom;
and (ii) promptly pay on behalf of or, within thirty
(30) days after any request for advancement, advance to
each of the Indemnified Parties, to the fullest extent
authorized or permitted by Delaware law, as now or hereafter in
effect, any Expenses incurred in defending, serving as a witness
with respect to or otherwise participating in any Claim in
advance of the final disposition of such Claim, including
payment on behalf of or advancement to the Indemnified Party of
any Expenses incurred by such Indemnified Party in connection
with enforcing any rights with respect to such indemnification
and/or
advancement, in each case without the requirement of any bond or
other security, but in the case of advancement of Expenses upon
receipt of an undertaking, to the extent required by applicable
Law, from such Indemnified Party to repay such advanced Expenses
if it is determined by a court of competent jurisdiction in a
final order that such Indemnified Party was not entitled to
indemnification hereunder with respect to such Expenses. In the
event any Claim is brought against any Indemnified Party, Parent
and the Surviving Corporation shall each use all commercially
reasonable efforts to assist in the vigorous defense of such
matter, provided that neither Parent nor the Surviving
Corporation shall settle, compromise or consent to the entry of
any judgment in any Claim (and in which indemnification could be
sought by such Indemnified Party hereunder) without the prior
written consent of such Indemnified Party if and to the extent
the claimant seeks any non-monetary relief from such Indemnified
Party, which consent will not be unreasonably withheld. The
indemnification and advancement obligations of Parent and the
Surviving Corporation pursuant to this
Section 5.09(a)
shall extend to acts or omissions
occurring at or before the Effective Time and any Claim relating
thereto (including with respect to any acts or omissions
occurring in connection with the approval of this Agreement and
the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and any
Claim relating thereto) and all rights to indemnification and
advancement conferred hereunder shall continue as to an
individual who has ceased to be a director or officer of the
Company or its Subsidiaries prior to the Effective Time and
shall inure to the benefit of such individuals heirs,
executors and personal and legal representatives. In connection
with any determination as to whether the Indemnified Parties are
entitled to the benefits of this
Section 5.09
, the
burden of proof shall be on Parent and the Surviving Corporation
to establish that an Indemnified Party is not so entitled. As
used in this
Section 5.09(a)
, (i) the term
Claim
means any threatened, asserted, pending
or completed action, suit or proceeding, or any inquiry or
investigation, whether instituted by the Company, any
Governmental Entity or any other party, that any Indemnified
Party in good faith believes might lead to the institution of
any such action, suit or proceeding, whether civil, criminal,
administrative, investigative or other, including any
arbitration or other
A-24
alternative dispute resolution mechanism, arising out of or
pertaining to matters that relate to such Indemnified
Partys duties or service as a director, officer, trustee,
employee, agent, or fiduciary of the Company, any of its
Subsidiaries, any employee benefit plan maintained by any of the
foregoing at or prior to the Effective Time and any other Person
at the request of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries; and
(ii) the term
Expenses
means
attorneys fees and all other costs, expenses and
obligations (including experts fees, travel expenses,
court costs, retainers, transcript fees, duplicating, printing
and binding costs, as well as telecommunications, postage and
courier charges) paid or incurred in connection with
investigating, defending, being a witness in or participating in
(including on appeal), or preparing to investigate, defend, be a
witness in or participate in, any Claim for which
indemnification is authorized pursuant to this
Section 5.09(a)
, including any action relating to a
claim for indemnification or advancement brought by an
Indemnified Party.
(b) Without limiting any of the obligations under paragraph
(a) of this
Section 5.09
, from and after the
Effective Time, Parent and the Surviving Corporation shall keep
in full force and effect, and comply with the terms and
conditions of, any agreement in effect as of the date of this
Agreement between or among the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries and any Indemnified Party providing for the
indemnification of such Indemnified Party.
(c) Without limiting any of the obligations under paragraph
(a) of this
Section 5.09
, Parent agrees that
all rights to indemnification and all limitations of liability
existing in favor of the Indemnified Parties as provided in the
Companys certificate of incorporation or bylaws or in the
corresponding documents of any of the Companys
Subsidiaries as in effect as of the date of this Agreement with
respect to matters occurring on or prior to the Effective Time
shall survive the Merger and shall continue in full force and
effect thereafter, without any amendment thereto.
(d) If Parent or the Surviving Corporation or any of its
successors or assigns shall (i) consolidate with or merge
into any other Person and shall not be the continuing or
surviving Person of such consolidation or merger or
(ii) transfer all or substantially all of its properties
and assets to any Person, then, in each such case, proper
provisions shall be made so that the successors and assigns of
Parent and the Surviving Corporation, as the case may be
(including Parents ultimate parent entity, if applicable),
assume all of the obligations of Parent and the Surviving
Corporation set forth in this
Section 5.09
.
(e) As of the Effective Time, Parent, the Surviving
Corporation or the Company (with the election being at
Parents option) shall have purchased and shall maintain in
full force and effect for a period of six (6) years after
the Closing Date (or, if any Claim is asserted or made within
such six-year period, Parent shall ensure that such insurance
remains in effect until final disposition of such Claim) a
prepaid directors and officers liability insurance
policy or policies providing each individual currently covered
by the Companys directors and officers
liability insurance coverage for events occurring at or prior to
the Effective Time (including acts or omissions relating to the
approval of this Agreement and consummation of the transactions
contemplated hereby) that is no less favorable than the
Companys existing policy;
provided
,
however
,
that Parent may substitute therefor policies of at least the
same coverage and amounts containing terms and conditions which
are in the aggregate no less advantageous to such directors and
officers of the Company than the terms and conditions of the
existing directors and officers liability insurance
policy of the Company from reputable carriers having a rating
comparable to the Companys current carrier.
(f) The provisions of this
Section 5.09
shall
survive the consummation of the Merger and (i) are intended
to be for the benefit of, and shall be enforceable by, each
Indemnified Party and his or her heirs and representatives and
(ii) are in addition to, and not in substitution for, any
other rights to indemnification or contribution that any such
Person may have by contract or otherwise. The obligations of
Parent or the Surviving Corporation under this
Section 5.09
shall not be terminated or modified in
such a manner as to adversely affect the rights of any
Indemnified Party under this
Section 5.09
without
the consent of such affected Indemnified Party. Parent shall
cause the Surviving Corporation to perform all of the
obligations of the Surviving Corporation under this
Section 5.09
.
Section
5.10
No
Solicitation
.
(a) The Company shall, and shall cause each of its
Subsidiaries, and shall cause their respective officers,
directors, representatives and agents (including any investment
banker, attorney or accountant retained by it or any of its
Subsidiaries) (collectively,
Company
Representatives
) to, (i) immediately cease any
existing discussions or
A-25
negotiations, if any, with any third Person that may be ongoing
with respect to any actual or potential Acquisition Proposal and
(ii) with respect to parties with whom discussions have
been terminated, the Company shall use its reasonable best
efforts to obtain the return or the destruction of, in
accordance with the terms of the applicable confidentiality
agreement, confidential information previously furnished by the
Company, its Subsidiaries or Company Representatives. The
Company and its Subsidiaries shall not, and shall not authorize
or permit any Company Representative to, directly or indirectly,
(i) solicit, initiate or knowingly encourage an Acquisition
Proposal, (ii) furnish or disclose to any third Person
non-public information with respect to an Acquisition Proposal,
(iii) negotiate or engage in discussions with any third
Person with respect to an Acquisition Proposal (other than to
advise such Person of the Companys obligations under this
Section 5.10
) or (iv) enter into any agreement
(whether or not binding) or agreement in principle with respect
to, or approve or recommend, an Acquisition Proposal;
provided
,
however
, that at any time prior to
obtaining approval of the Merger by the Company Required Vote
(but not thereafter), in response to a bona fide written
Acquisition Proposal that was not solicited by the Company or
any of its Representatives and which the Company Board
determines in good faith, after consulting with its financial
advisors and outside legal counsel, constitutes, or could
reasonably be expected to lead to, a Superior Proposal, the
Company may (A) furnish information with respect to the
Company, its Subsidiaries and the Affiliated Medical Practices
to the Person making such Acquisition Proposal (and its
officers, directors, employees, accountants, consultants, legal
counsel, advisors, agents and other representatives), and
(B) participate in discussions or negotiations with, and
provide draft documents and agreements to, the Person making
such Acquisition Proposal (and its officers, directors,
employees, accountants, consultants, legal counsel, advisors,
agents and other representatives) regarding such Acquisition
Proposal, if (prior to furnishing such information to, or
entering into such discussions or negotiations with, such
Person) the Company (1) provides reasonable prior notice to
Parent to the effect that it is furnishing information to, or
entering into discussions or negotiations with, such Person (but
excluding the identity of such Person), (2) provides Parent
with all information to be provided to such Person which Parent
has not previously been provided, and (3) receives from
such Person an executed confidentiality agreement reasonably
satisfactory to the Company Board and with terms substantially
similar to and no less favorable to the Company, in the
aggregate, than those contained in the Confidentiality Agreement.
(b) Except as set forth in this
Section 5.10(b)
, neither the Company Board or any
committee thereof shall (i) withdraw, qualify, withhold or
modify, or propose to withdraw, qualify, withhold or modify, in
a manner adverse to Parent, the Company Recommendation,
(ii) approve or recommend, or propose to approve or
recommend, any Acquisition Proposal, (iii) enter into any
agreement (whether or not binding) or agreement in principle
with respect to any Acquisition Proposal (other than a
confidentiality agreement referred to in
Section 5.10(a)
) or (iv) take any other action
or make any recommendation or public statement in connection
with a tender offer or exchange offer other than a
recommendation against such offer or otherwise take any action
inconsistent with the Company Recommendation. Notwithstanding
the foregoing, if, at any time prior to obtaining approval of
the Merger by the Company Required Vote, the Company Board
determines in good faith after consultation with its outside
legal counsel and financial advisors that the failure to do so
would violate its fiduciary duties to the Stockholders under
applicable Law, then the Company Board may withdraw, modify, or
change in a manner adverse to Parent, the Company Recommendation
(a
Company Recommendation Change
);
provided
,
however
, that if any such action is
(A) not in response to a Superior Proposal, then a Company
Recommendation Change may only be made if directly related to an
event, fact, circumstance, development or occurrence that
affects the assets or operations of the Company that is unknown
to the Company Board as of the date of this Agreement but
becomes known to the Company Board prior to obtaining approval
of the Merger by the Company Required Vote or (B) in
response to a Superior Proposal (that was not solicited in
breach of this
Section 5.10
) as determined by the
Company Board in good faith after consultation with outside
counsel and its financial advisors, prior to making any Company
Recommendation Change or terminating this Agreement in
accordance with
Section 7.01(d
), the Company shall,
in all such cases, provide Parent with at least three
(3) Business Days advance written notice (such period, the
Notice Period
), advising Parent of its
intention to make a Company Recommendation Change or to
terminate the Agreement to enter into a definitive agreement
with respect to a Superior Proposal, (ii) provide Parent in
writing the material terms and conditions of such Superior
Proposal and a copy of the relevant proposed transaction
documents with the party making such Superior Proposal and other
material documents (but excluding the identity of such Person)
and (iii) discuss with Parent, to the extent Parent wishes
to discuss, any proposed changes by Parent to the terms of this
Agreement as to permit the Company not to effect a Company
Recommendation or to terminate this
A-26
Agreement in response to such a Superior Proposal and following
the Notice Period, and taking into account any revised proposal
made by Parent since the commencement of the Notice Period,
determines in good faith after consultation with its outside
legal counsel and financial advisors that the Company Board is
required to make a Company Recommendation Change in the exercise
of its fiduciary duties, and if it is in connection with a
Superior Proposal, the Superior Proposal remains a Superior
Proposal. In the event of any material change to the material
terms of such Superior Proposal (any change in price shall be
deemed a material change of a material term), the Company Board
shall deliver to Parent an additional notice and shall comply
with this
Section 5.10(b
) with respect to such new
notice, except that if the only material change is a change in
price, then the deadline for such new written notice shall be
36 hours (rather than the three (3) Business Days
otherwise contemplated by this
Section 5.10(b
)).
None of the Company Board, any committee thereof or the Company
shall enter into any binding agreement with any Person to limit
or not provide prior notice to Parent of its intent to make a
Company Recommendation Change or to terminate this Agreement in
response to any Superior Proposal.
(c) Nothing contained in this Agreement shall prohibit the
Company or the Company Board from (i) taking and disclosing
to the Stockholders a position contemplated by
Rule 14e-2
promulgated under the Exchange Act or (ii) making any
disclosure to the Stockholders if the Company Board determines
in good faith, after consultation with outside legal counsel,
that such disclosure is required by applicable securities law;
provided, that, any such disclosure (other than a stop,
look and listen letter or similar communication of the
type contemplated by
Rule 14d-9(f)
under the Exchange Act) shall be deemed a Company Recommendation
Change.
(d) As used in this Agreement:
(i)
Acquisition Proposal
means
any inquiry, proposal or offer (including any proposal from or
to the Stockholders from any person or group (as
defined in
Section 13(d
) of the Exchange Act) other
than Parent or its Affiliates) relating to (A) the
acquisition, in any single transaction or series of related
transactions, of more than twenty-five percent (25%) of the
outstanding shares of capital stock or any other voting
securities of the Company by any Person or group of Persons,
(B) a merger, consolidation, business combination,
reorganization, share exchange, sale of assets,
recapitalization, liquidation, dissolution or similar
transaction which would result in any Person acquiring
twenty-five percent (25%) or more of the fair market value of
the assets of the Company and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole
(including capital stock of Subsidiaries of the Company) by any
Person or group of Persons, (C) any other transaction which
would result in a Person or group of Persons acquiring
twenty-five percent (25%) or more of the fair market value of
the assets of the Company and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole
(including capital stock of Subsidiaries of the Company),
immediately prior to such transaction (whether by purchase of
assets, acquisition of stock of a Subsidiary or otherwise) or
(D) any combination of the foregoing.
(ii)
Superior Proposal
means an
Acquisition Proposal (with all of the percentages included in
the definition of Acquisition Proposal increased to fifty
percent (50%)) on terms which the Company Board determines in
good faith (after consultation with its financial advisors and
outside legal counsel and consideration of all terms and
conditions of such Acquisition Proposal, including the
conditionality and the timing and likelihood of consummation of
such Acquisition Proposal) to be more favorable to the holders
of Company Common Stock, including from a financial point of
view, than those set forth in this Agreement or the terms of any
other proposal or revised proposal made by Parent pursuant to
the provisions of
Section 5.10(b)
above.
Section
5.11
Standstill
.
Until
the earlier of the Effective Time or the termination of this
Agreement, neither Parent nor any of its Affiliates shall
(a) purchase any shares of Company Common Stock or any
security of the Company that is convertible into Company Common
Stock in the open market or in privately negotiated transactions
or (b) form, join or in any way participate in a
group (as defined in Section 13(d)(3) of the
Exchange Act) in connection with any of the foregoing or
(c) prior to the termination of this Agreement, commence a
tender offer or exchange offer at a price per share below the
Merger Consideration.
Section
5.12
Notification of Certain Events
.
The
Company will notify Parent and Merger Sub, and Parent and Merger
Sub will notify the Company, promptly of (a) any material
written communications from any Person alleging that the consent
of such Person is or may be required in connection with the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement, provided that the
foregoing shall not apply in respect of any immaterial consents,
(b) any written
A-27
communication from any Governmental Entity in connection with
the transactions contemplated by this Agreement (other than any
such communication from a Governmental Entity in its capacity as
a counterparty to any contract with the Company thereof),
(c) any legal, administrative, arbitral or other
proceedings, claims or actions commenced against the Company or
Parent or their respective Subsidiaries or the Affiliated
Medical Practices, as applicable, that are related to the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement and (d) any
event, change or effect between the date of this Agreement and
the Effective Time which causes or is reasonably likely to cause
the conditions set forth in
Sections 6.02(a)
or
6.02(b)
of this Agreement (in the case of the Company) or
Sections 6.03(a)
or
6.03(b)
of this Agreement
(in the case of Parent and its Subsidiaries).
Section
5.13
Takeover
Statutes
.
If any Takeover Statute becomes or
is deemed to be applicable to the Company, Parent, Merger Sub,
the Merger or any other transaction contemplated by this
Agreement, then each of the Company, Parent, Merger Sub, and
their respective Boards of Directors shall grant such approvals
and take such actions as are necessary so that the transactions
contemplated hereby may be consummated as promptly as
practicable on the terms contemplated hereby and otherwise act
to render such Takeover Statute inapplicable to the foregoing.
Takeover Statute
shall mean any restrictive
provision of any applicable fair price,
moratorium, control share acquisition,
interested stockholder or other similar
anti-takeover Law, including Section 203 of the DGCL.
Section
5.14
Section 16
Matters
.
Prior to the Effective Time, the
Company Board shall take all such steps as may be required and
permitted to cause the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement, including any dispositions of shares of Company
Common Stock (including derivative securities with respect to
such Company Common Stock) by each individual who is or will be
subject to the reporting requirements of Section 16(a) of
the Exchange Act with respect to the Company, to be exempt under
Rule 16b-3
promulgated under the Exchange Act.
Section
5.15
Delisting
.
Each
of the parties agrees to cooperate with each other in taking, or
causing to be taken, all actions necessary to delist the Company
Common Stock from the Nasdaq Stock Market and terminate
registration under the Exchange Act, provided that such
delisting and termination shall not be effective until or after
the Effective Time.
Section
5.16
Additional
Agreements
.
In case at any time after the
Effective Time any further action is necessary or desirable to
carry out the purposes of this Agreement or to vest the
Surviving Corporation with full title to all properties, assets,
rights, approvals, immunities and franchises of either of the
Company or Merger Sub, the proper officers and directors of each
party to this Agreement shall use reasonable best efforts to
take all such necessary action.
Section
5.17
Cooperation
with Financing
.
If Parent determines to seek
financing (through loans from financial institutions or
otherwise) in connection with the transactions contemplated
hereby (each a Parent Financing), the Company shall,
and shall cause its Subsidiaries, the Affiliated Medical
Practices and its and their directors, officers, employees,
accountants, agents, advisors and other representatives to,
reasonably cooperate with Parent in connection therewith and use
their commercially reasonable efforts to take all actions
reasonably requested by Parent in connection therewith (in each
case, at Parents expense), including
(a) participating in marketing efforts (including lender
meetings and calls), due diligence sessions and rating agency
presentations; (b) assisting Parent in its preparation of
rating agency presentations, bank books, confidential
information memoranda or similar documents; (c) delivering
to Parent information with respect to the Company, its
Subsidiaries and the Affiliated Medical Practices as is
reasonably requested in connection with the Parent Financing,
including, at the request of Parent, delivery within
15 days of the close of each fiscal month, monthly
financial statements of the Company, its Subsidiaries and the
Affiliated Medical Practices (including a balance sheet and
income statement); (d) facilitating the pledge and
perfection of liens securing the Parent Financing; and
(e) taking all other actions as are reasonably requested by
Parent to facilitate the satisfaction on a timely basis of all
conditions to obtaining the Parent Financing;
provided
,
however
, that the cooperation and actions required by the
Company pursuant to this
Section 5.17
shall not
unreasonably interfere with the ordinary course operation of the
Companys, its Subsidiaries or the Affiliated Medical
Practices businesses.
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ARTICLE VI
CONDITIONS
TO CLOSING
Section
6.01
Conditions
to Each Partys Obligation to Effect the
Merger
.
The respective obligations of each
party to effect the Merger shall be subject to the satisfaction
at or prior to the Effective Time of the following conditions:
(a)
Stockholder Approval
.
This
Agreement shall have been adopted by the Company Required Vote.
(b)
HSR Compliance
.
Any waiting
period (or extension thereof) applicable to the consummation of
the Merger under the HSR Act shall have expired or been
terminated and all regulatory clearances in any relevant
jurisdiction shall have been obtained in respect of the Merger
and the other transactions contemplated hereby.
(c)
No Order
.
No Governmental
Entity of competent jurisdiction shall have (i) enacted a
Law that is in effect and renders the Merger illegal in the
United States or any State thereof, or (ii) formally issued
an injunction that is in effect and prohibits the Merger in the
United States or any State thereof.
Section
6.02
Conditions
to Obligations of Parent and Merger Sub
.
The
obligations of Parent and Merger Sub to effect the Merger are
also subject to the satisfaction or waiver at or prior to the
Effective Time of the following conditions:
(a)
Representations and
Warranties
.
The(i) representations and
warranties set forth in
Section 3.01
(Corporate
Organization),
3.02(a
) and
(c
) (Capitalization),
3.03(a
) (Authority); and
3.07
(Brokers Fees)
shall be true and correct in all respects and (ii) other
representations and warranties of the Company set forth in this
Agreement shall be true and correct in all respects as of the
date of this Agreement and (except to the extent such
representations and warranties speak as of an earlier date) as
of the Closing Date as though made on and as of the Closing
Date;
provided
,
however
, that for purposes of
determining the satisfaction of the condition in clause (ii), no
effect shall be given to any exception in such representations
and warranties relating to materiality or a Company Material
Adverse Effect, and such representations and warranties shall be
deemed to be true and correct in all respects unless the failure
or failures of such representations and warranties to be so true
and correct, individually or in the aggregate, results or would
be reasonably likely to result in a Company Material Adverse
Effect. Parent shall have received a certificate signed on
behalf of the Company by its Chief Executive Officer and Chief
Financial Officer to the foregoing effect.
(b)
Performance of
Obligations
.
The Company shall have performed
in all material respects all obligations required to be
performed by it under this Agreement at or prior to the Closing
Date, and Parent shall have received a certificate signed on
behalf of the Company by its Chief Executive Officer and Chief
Financial Officer to such effect.
(c)
Absence of a Company Material Adverse
Effect
.
Since December 31, 2009, there
shall not have been any change, effect, event, circumstance,
condition, occurrence or development that, individually or in
the aggregate, has had or would be reasonably likely to have a
Company Material Adverse Effect.
Section
6.03
Conditions
to Obligations of the Company
.
The obligation
of the Company to effect the Merger is also subject to the
satisfaction or waiver at or prior to the Effective Time of the
following conditions:
(a)
Representations and
Warranties
.
The representations and
warranties of Parent and Merger Sub set forth in this Agreement
shall be true and correct in all respects as of the date of this
Agreement and (except to the extent such representations and
warranties speak as of an earlier date) as of the Closing Date
as though made on and as of the Closing Date;
provided
,
however
, that for purposes of determining the
satisfaction of this condition, no effect shall be given to any
exception in such representations and warranties relating to
materiality or a Parent Material Adverse Effect;
provided
,
further
, that, for purposes of this
condition, such representations and warranties shall be deemed
to be true and correct in all respects unless the failure or
failures of such representations and warranties to be so true
and correct, individually or in the aggregate, results or would
result in a Parent Material Adverse Effect. The Company shall
have received a certificate signed on behalf of Parent by its
Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer to the
foregoing effect.
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(b)
Performance of
Obligations
.
Each of Parent and Merger Sub
shall have performed in all material respects all of its
respective obligations required to be performed by it under this
Agreement at or prior to the Closing Date, and the Company shall
have received a certificate signed on behalf of Parent by its
Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer to such
effect.
ARTICLE VII
TERMINATION
OF AGREEMENT
Section
7.01
Termination
.
This
Agreement may be terminated and the Merger and the other
transactions contemplated hereby may be abandoned at any time
prior to the Effective Time (notwithstanding if the Company
Required Vote has been obtained or Parent has adopted this
Agreement as the sole stockholder of Merger Sub):
(a) by the mutual written consent of the Company and Parent;
(b) by the Company or Parent, in the event that any
Governmental Entity of competent jurisdiction shall have
(i) enacted a Law that is in effect at the time of such
termination and renders the Merger illegal in the United States
or any State thereof at the time of such termination, or
(ii) formally issued a permanent, final and non-appealable
injunction, ruling, decree or order that prohibits the Merger in
the United States or any State thereof;
provided
,
however
, that the party seeking to terminate this
Agreement pursuant to this clause (b) shall not have
initiated such proceeding or taken any action in support of such
proceeding;
(c) by the Company or Parent, if at the Company Stockholder
Meeting (giving effect to any adjournment or postponement
thereof), the Company Required Vote shall not have been obtained;
(d) at any time prior to the Company Required Vote having
been obtained by the Company in order to enter into an
acquisition agreement for a Superior Proposal;
provided
,
however
, that this Agreement may not be so terminated
unless (i) the Company shall have complied with the
procedures set forth in
Section 5.06
and
Section 5.10
and (ii) the payment required by
Section 7.02
has been made in full to Parent;
(e) by Parent if (i) there shall have been a Company
Recommendation Change, or (ii) the Company shall have
knowingly and materially breached any of its obligations under
Section 5.06
or
Section 5.10
;
(f) by the Company or Parent, if the Merger shall not have
been consummated prior to November 30, 2010 (the
Outside Termination Date
);
provided
,
however
, that the right to terminate this Agreement
pursuant to this
Section 7.01(f)
shall not be
available to any party hereto whose actions or omissions have
primarily been the cause of, or resulted in, either (A) the
failure to satisfy the conditions to the obligations of the
terminating party to consummate the Merger set forth in
Article VI
prior to the Outside Termination Date, or
(B) the failure of the Effective Time to have occurred
prior to the Outside Termination Date;
(g) by Parent, if there shall have been any breach of any
representation or warranty, or any such representation or
warranty of the Company shall have become untrue and incapable
of being cured prior to the Effective Time, or any breach of any
covenant or agreement of the Company hereunder, such that a
condition in
Section 6.02(a)
or
Section 6.02(b)
would not be satisfied, and such
breach or condition is not curable or, if curable, shall not
have been remedied within thirty (30) days after receipt by
the Company of notice in writing from Parent, specifying the
nature of such breach and requesting that it be remedied; or
(h) by Company, if there shall have been any breach of any
representation or warranty, or any such representation or
warranty of Parent or Merger Sub shall have become untrue and
incapable of being cured prior to the Effective Time, or any
breach of any covenant or agreement of Parent or the Merger Sub
hereunder, such that a condition in
Section 6.03(a)
or
Section 6.03(b)
would not be satisfied, and such
breach or condition is not curable or, if curable, shall not
have been remedied within thirty (30) days after receipt by
Parent of notice in writing from the Company, specifying the
nature of such breach and requesting that it be remedied.
The party desiring to terminate this Agreement pursuant to
subsections
(b)
,
(c)
,
(d)
,
(e)
,
(f)
,
(g)
or
(h)
of this
Section 7.01
shall give written notice of such
termination to the other party in accordance with
Article VIII
, specifying the provision or provisions
hereof pursuant to which termination is effected. The right of
any party hereto to terminate this Agreement pursuant to this
Section 7.01
shall remain operative and in full
force and effect
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regardless of any investigation made by or on behalf of any
party hereto, or any of their respective Affiliates or
representatives, whether prior to or after the execution of this
Agreement.
Section
7.02
Company
Termination Fee
.
(a) If this Agreement is terminated (i) by the Company
pursuant to
Section 7.01(d)
or (ii) by Parent
or the Company, as applicable, pursuant to
Section 7.01(c)
,
7.01(e)
,
7.01(f)
(unless the actions or omissions of Parent or Merger Sub have
been the primary cause of, or resulted in either (A) the
failure to satisfy the conditions to the obligations of the
Company to consummate the Merger set forth in
Article VI
prior to the Outside Termination Date, or
(B) the failure of the Effective Time to have occurred
prior to the Outside Termination Date) or
7.01(g)
, the
Company shall pay Parent or its designee the Company Termination
Fee by wire transfer of immediately available funds; (x) in
the case of any termination pursuant to clause (i) above,
prior to or contemporaneous with such termination, and
(y) in the case of any termination pursuant to
clause (ii) above, only if (A) prior to such
termination but after the date hereof, an Acquisition Proposal
is made known to the Company or publicly announced by any Person
(other than Parent, Merger Sub or their respective Affiliates)
and (B) an Acquisition Proposal is consummated or the
Company enters into an acquisition agreement for an Acquisition
Proposal with any Person, in any case, within twelve
(12) months following such termination, in which case such
payment shall be made prior to or contemporaneous with the
consummation of, or entering into an acquisition agreement for,
an Acquisition Proposal. For the avoidance of doubt, in no event
shall the Company be obligated to pay, or cause to be paid, the
Company Termination Fee on more than one (1) occasion.
(b) In the event that this Agreement is terminated pursuant
to
Section 7.01(c
) or
Section 7.01(g
),
the Company shall reimburse Parent or its designee for the
documented reasonable
out-of-pocket
fees and expenses incurred by Parent, Merger Sub or any of their
Affiliates in connection with this Agreement or the transactions
contemplated hereby up to an aggregate amount of $2,400,000, by
wire transfer of immediately available funds not later than five
(5) Business Days after delivery to the Company of an
itemization setting forth in reasonable detail all such
reimbursable expenses; provided that any amounts paid by the
Company of Parent pursuant to this
Section 7.02(b
)
shall reduce on a
dollar-for-dollar
basis any Company Termination Fee that becomes due and payable
pursuant to
Section 7.02(a
). The parties acknowledge
that (i) the agreements contained in this
Section 7.02
are an integral part of the
transactions contemplated in this Agreement, (ii) the
damages resulting from termination of this Agreement under
circumstances where a Company Termination Fee is payable are
uncertain and incapable of accurate calculation and therefore,
the amounts payable pursuant to
Section 7.02(a)
are
not a penalty but rather constitute liquidated damages in a
reasonable amount that will compensate Parent for the efforts
and resources expended and opportunities foregone while
negotiating this Agreement and in reliance on this Agreement and
on the expectation of the consummation of the transactions
contemplated hereby, and (iii) without the agreements
contained in this
Section 7.02
, the parties would
not have entered into this Agreement.
Section
7.03
Effect
of Termination
.
In the event of termination
of this Agreement by either Parent or the Company as provided in
this
Article VII
, this Agreement shall forthwith
become void and have no effect, and none of Parent, Merger Sub,
the Company, any of their respective Subsidiaries or any of the
officers or directors of any of them shall have any liability of
any nature whatsoever hereunder, or in connection with the
transactions contemplated hereby;
provided
,
however
, that (i)
Sections 5.01(b)
,
Article VII
,
Article VIII
, and
Article IX
and, in accordance with its terms, the
Guarantee shall survive any termination of this Agreement and
(ii) Subject to
Section 9.09
, neither Parent,
Merger Sub nor the Company shall be relieved or released from
any liabilities or damages arising out of its knowing and
material breach of this Agreement;
provided
,
however
, that receipt of the Company Termination Fee as
provided herein shall be the sole and exclusive remedy of Parent
and Merger Sub under circumstances where the Termination Fee is
payable by the Company.
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ARTICLE VIII
NOTICES
Any notice required or permitted under this Agreement shall be
given in writing and shall be deemed effectively given upon
personal delivery to the party to be notified, on the next
Business Day after delivery to a nationally recognized overnight
courier service, when sent by confirmed facsimile if sent during
normal business hours of the recipient, if not, then on the next
Business Day, or five (5) days after deposit with the
United States Post Office, by registered or certified mail,
postage prepaid, and addressed to the party to be notified at
the address or facsimile number indicated below for such party,
or at such other address as such party may designate upon
written notice to the other parties (except that notice of
change of address shall be deemed given upon receipt).
(a) In the case of Parent or Merger Sub:
c/o Providence
Equity Partners L.L.C.
50 Kennedy Plaza, 18th Floor
Providence, RI 02903
Attn: Peter O. Wilde
Facsimile:
(401) 751-1790
and
c/o Providence
Equity Partners L.L.C.
9 West 57th Street, Suite 4700
New York, NY 10019
Attn: Jesse M. Du Bey
Facsimile:
(212) 644-1200
with a copy to
:
Weil, Gotshal & Manges LLP
50 Kennedy Plaza, 11th Floor
Providence, RI 02903
Attn: David K. Duffell, Esq.
Facsimile:
(401) 278-4701
and
Weil, Gotshal & Manges LLP
767 Fifth Avenue
New York, NY 10153
Attn: Michael E. Weisser, Esq.
Facsimile:
(212) 310-8007
(b) In the case of the Company:
Virtual Radiologic Corporation
11995 Singletree Lane, Suite 500
Eden Prairie, MN 55344
Attn: Michael Kolar, General Counsel
Facsimile:
(952) 938-1662
with a copy to
:
Oppenheimer Wolff & Donnelly LLP
Plaza VII, Suite 3300
45 South Seventh Street
Minneapolis, MN 55402
Attn: Bruce Machmeier, Esq. and William McDonald, Esq.
Facsimile:
(612) 607-7100
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ARTICLE IX
MISCELLANEOUS
Section
9.01
Non-survival
of Representations and Warranties
.
None of
the representations and warranties in this Agreement or in any
instrument delivered pursuant to this Agreement shall survive
the Effective Time. This
Section 9.01
shall not
limit any covenant or agreement of the parties in this Agreement
that by its terms contemplates performance after the Effective
Time.
Section
9.02
Publicity
.
Parent,
Merger Sub and the Company shall consult with each other before
issuing any press release with respect to the Merger or this
Agreement and shall not issue any such press release or make any
such public statement without the prior consent of the other
party, which shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed;
provided
,
however
, that a party may, without the
prior consent of the other party (but after prior consultation,
to the extent practicable in the circumstances) issue such press
release or make such public statement or SEC filing as may upon
the advice of outside counsel be required by Law or the rules
and regulations of any applicable stock exchange (including the
Nasdaq Stock Market). The parties have agreed upon the form of a
joint press release announcing the Merger and the execution of
this Agreement.
Section
9.03
Expenses
.
Except
as otherwise provided in this Agreement, each party will bear
its own expenses and costs incurred in connection with this
Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby, whether or
not such transactions will be consummated (for the sake of
clarity, Parent shall be responsible for the HSR Act filing
fees).
Section
9.04
Entire
Agreement
.
This Agreement, together with the
Exhibits and Schedules annexed hereto, the Guarantee and the
Voting Agreement, constitutes the entire understanding and
agreement by and among the parties hereto with respect to the
subject matter hereof, and supersedes all prior negotiations,
agreements and understandings among such parties.
Section
9.05
Assignment;
Third Party Beneficiaries
.
Neither this
Agreement nor any of the rights, interests or obligations of any
party hereunder shall be assigned by any of the parties hereto
(whether by operation of Law or otherwise) without the prior
written consent of the other party. Subject to the preceding
sentence, this Agreement will be binding upon, inure to the
benefit of and be enforceable by the parties and their
respective successors and permitted assigns. Except as otherwise
specifically provided in
Section 5.09
(Indemnification; Directors and Officers Insurance)
or
Section 9.09
(Enforcement), this Agreement
(including the documents and instruments referred to herein) is
not intended to confer upon any Person other than the parties
hereto any rights or remedies hereunder.
Section
9.06
Governing
Law
.
This Agreement, including the validity
hereof and the rights and obligations of the parties hereunder,
and all amendments and supplements hereof and all waivers and
consents hereunder, shall be construed in accordance with and
governed by the domestic substantive laws of the State of
Delaware without giving effect to any choice of law or conflicts
of law provision or rule that would cause the application of the
domestic substantive laws of any other jurisdiction. The parties
hereto hereby irrevocably submit to the non-exclusive
jurisdiction of any federal or state court located within the
State of Delaware over any dispute arising out of or relating to
this Agreement or any of the transactions contemplated hereby
and each party hereby irrevocably agrees that all claims in
respect of such dispute or any suit, action or proceeding
related thereto may be heard and determined in such courts. The
parties hereby irrevocably waive, to the fullest extent
permitted by applicable Law, any objection which they may now or
hereafter have to the laying of venue of any such dispute
brought in such court or any defense of inconvenient forum for
the maintenance of such dispute. Each of the parties hereto
agrees that a judgment in any such dispute may be enforced in
other jurisdictions by suit on the judgment or in any other
manner provided by Law.
Section
9.07
Waiver
of Jury Trial
.
Each party acknowledges and
agrees that any controversy which may arise under this Agreement
is likely to involve complicated and difficult issues and,
therefore, each such party irrevocably and unconditionally
waives any right it may have to a trial by jury in respect of
any legal action arising out of or relating to this Agreement or
the transactions contemplated by this Agreement. Each party to
this Agreement certifies and acknowledges that (a) no
representative of any other party has represented, expressly or
otherwise, that such other party would not seek to enforce the
foregoing waiver in the event of a legal action,
A-33
(b) such party has considered the implications of this
waiver, (c) such party makes this waiver voluntarily, and
(d) such party has been induced to enter into this
Agreement by, among other things, the mutual waivers and
certifications in this
Section 9.07
.
Section
9.08
Severability
.
Any
term or provision of this Agreement that is invalid or
unenforceable shall not affect the validity or enforceability of
the remaining terms and provisions hereof. If the final judgment
of a court of competent jurisdiction declares that any term or
provision hereof is invalid, illegal or unenforceable, the
parties hereto agree that the court making such determination
shall have the power to limit the term or provision, to delete
specific words or phrases, or to replace any invalid, illegal or
unenforceable term or provision with a term or provision that is
valid, legal and enforceable and that comes closest to
expressing the intention of the invalid, illegal or
unenforceable term or provision, and this Agreement shall be
enforceable as so modified. In the event such court does not
exercise the power granted to it in the prior sentence, the
parties hereto agree to replace such invalid, illegal or
unenforceable term or provision with a valid, legal and
enforceable term or provision that will achieve, to the extent
possible, the economic, business and other purposes of such
invalid, illegal or unenforceable term.
Section
9.09
Enforcement
.
(a) The parties agree that irreparable damage would occur
in the event that any provision of this Agreement were not
performed in accordance with the terms hereof and that Company,
Parent and Merger Sub shall be entitled to specific performance
of the terms and provisions hereof (including the obligation to
consummate the Merger, subject in each case to the terms and
conditions of this Agreement), including an injunction or
injunctions to prevent breaches of this Agreement by the
Company, Parent or Merger Sub, in addition to any other remedy
at law or equity. The Company, Parent and Merger Sub each hereby
waive (a) any defenses in any action for specific
performance, including the defense that a remedy at Law would be
adequate and (b) any requirement under any Law to post a
bond or other security as a prerequisite to obtaining equitable
relief. In addition, notwithstanding anything to the contrary in
this Agreement, Parent acknowledges and agrees that in the event
of any breach or wrongful repudiation of this Agreement by
Parent or Merger Sub, the actual damages incurred by the Company
for purposes of determining damages to the extent available as a
remedy to the Company under
Section 9.09(c
) would
include the actual damages incurred by the Companys
stockholders in the event such stockholders would not receive
the benefit of the bargain negotiated by the Company on their
behalf as set forth in this Agreement.
(b) The Company hereby agrees that specific performance as
provided for in
Section 9.09(a
) shall be its sole
and exclusive remedy with respect to breaches by Parent, Merger
Sub, or any other Person or otherwise in connection with this
Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby (whether in
contract, tort or otherwise) and except as provided in
Section 9.09(c
) below, that it may not seek or
accept any other form of relief that may be available for breach
under this Agreement or otherwise in connection with this
Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby (including
monetary damages).
(c) If a court of competent jurisdiction has declined to
specifically enforce the obligations of Parent to consummate the
Merger pursuant to a claim for specific performance brought
against Parent pursuant to this
Section 9.09
and has
instead granted an award of damages for such alleged breach
against Parent, the Company may enforce such award and accept
damages for such alleged breach only if, within two
(2) weeks following such determination the Company confirms
to Parent in writing that it is prepared and willing to
consummate the Merger in accordance with this Agreement, and
Parent is not willing to consummate the Merger within such two
(2) week period in accordance with the terms and conditions
of this Agreement. In addition, the Company agrees to cause any
legal proceeding still proceeding to be dismissed with prejudice
at such time as Parent consummates the Merger in accordance with
Article II of this Agreement or is otherwise willing to do
so.
Section
9.10
Captions
.
The
headings and captions used in this Agreement are used for
convenience only and are not to be considered in construing or
interpreting this Agreement.
Section
9.11
Certain
References
.
Whenever the context may require,
any pronoun used in this Agreement shall include the
corresponding masculine, feminine or neuter forms, and the
singular form of nouns, pronouns and verbs shall include the
plural and vice versa. The terms herein,
hereof or hereunder or similar terms as
used in this Agreement refer to this entire Agreement and not to
the particular provision in which the term is used. Unless
A-34
otherwise stated, all references herein to Articles, Sections,
subsections or other provisions are references to Articles,
Sections, subsections or other provisions of this Agreement.
Section
9.12
Guaranty
by Parent
.
By its signature below, Parent
hereby guarantees the obligations of Merger Sub pursuant to this
Agreement to be performed on or prior to the Closing Date.
Section
9.13
Counterparts
.
This
Agreement may be executed by facsimile or portable document
format (pdf) transmission and in separate counterparts, each
such counterpart being deemed to be an original instrument, and
all such counterparts will together constitute the same
agreement.
Section
9.14
Amendment
or Supplement
.
At any time prior to the
Effective Time, this Agreement may be amended or supplemented in
any and all respects, whether before or after receipt of the
Company Required Vote, by written agreement of the parties
hereto, by action taken by their respective Boards of Directors;
provided
,
however
, that following approval of the
Merger by the Stockholders, there shall be no amendment or
change to the provisions hereof which by Law would require
further approval by the Stockholders without such approval.
Section
9.15
Defined
Terms
.
The following terms used in this
Agreement shall have the following meanings or the meanings set
forth in the corresponding Sections or subsections of this
Agreement:
|
|
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Acquisition Proposal
|
|
Section 5.10(d)(i)
|
|
|
|
Affiliate
means with respect to any
Person, any other Person that, directly or indirectly through
one or more intermediaries, controls, or is controlled by, or is
under common control with, such Person, and the term
control (including the terms controlled
by and under common control with) means the
possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or
cause the direction of the management and policies of such
Person, whether through owners of voting securities, by contract
or otherwise.
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Affiliated Medical Practices
means,
collectively, the following Persons: Virtual Radiologic
Professionals, LLC, Virtual Radiologic Professionals of
California, P.A., Virtual Radiologic Professionals of Illinois,
S.C., Virtual Radiologic Professionals of Michigan, P.C.,
Virtual Radiologic Professionals of Minnesota, P.A., Virtual
Radiologic Professionals of New York, P.A., and Virtual
Radiologic Professionals of Texas, P.A.
|
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Aggregate Consideration
|
|
Section 2.02(a)
|
Agreement
|
|
Preamble
|
Bankruptcy and Equity Exceptions
|
|
Section 3.03(a)
|
Business Day
|
|
Section 1.02
|
Capitalization Date
|
|
Section 3.02(a)
|
Certificate
|
|
Section 2.02(a)
|
Certificate of Merger
|
|
Section 1.03
|
Claim
|
|
Section 5.09(a)
|
Closing
|
|
Section 1.02
|
Closing Date
|
|
Section 1.02
|
Code
means the Internal Revenue Code
of 1986, as amended.
|
|
|
Company
|
|
Preamble
|
Company Benefit Plans
|
|
Section 3.11(a)
|
Company Board
|
|
Section 2.01(d)(iii)
|
Company Common Stock
means the common
stock, par value $0.001 per share, of the Company.
|
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Company Contract
|
|
Section 3.13(a)
|
Company Disclosure Schedule
|
|
Article III
|
Company Material Adverse Effect
|
|
Section 3.01(a)
|
Company Preferred Stock
|
|
Section 3.02(a)
|
A-35
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|
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Company Recommendation
|
|
Section 5.06
|
Company Recommendation Change
|
|
Section 5.10(b)
|
Company Representatives
|
|
Section 5.10(a)
|
Company Required Vote
|
|
Section 3.03(a)
|
Company Restricted Stock
|
|
Section 2.01(d)(ii)
|
Company SEC Reports
|
|
Section 3.05
|
Company Stock Option
means each option
to purchase a share of Company Common Stock, which option is
issued and outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time.
|
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Company Stock Plans
|
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Section 3.02(a)
|
Company Stockholder Meeting
|
|
Section 5.06
|
Company Termination Fee
means
$9,000,000.
|
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Confidentiality Agreement
|
|
Section 5.01(b)
|
Continuing Employees
|
|
Section 5.08(a)
|
DGCL
means the Delaware General
Corporation Law, as amended.
|
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Dissenting Shares
|
|
Section 2.05(a)
|
Effective Time
|
|
Section 1.03
|
Environmental Law
means any foreign,
federal, state or local statute, regulation, ordinance, rule of
common law or other legal requirement, as now or hereafter in
effect, in any way relating to the protection of human health
and safety, the environment or natural resources including,
without limitation, the Comprehensive Environmental Response,
Compensation and Liability Act (42 U.S.C. § 9601 et
seq.), the Hazardous Materials Transportation Act
(49 U.S.C. App. § 1801 et seq.), the Resource
Conservation and Recovery Act (42 U.S.C. § 6901 et
seq.), the Clean Water Act (33 U.S.C. § 1251 et seq.),
the Clean Air Act (42 U.S.C. § 7401 et seq.) the Toxic
Substances Control Act (15 U.S.C. § 2601 et seq.), the
Federal Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act
(7 U.S.C. § 136 et seq.), and the Occupational Safety
and Health Act (29 U.S.C. § 651 et seq.), as each has
been or may be amended and the regulations promulgated pursuant
thereto.
|
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Environmental Permits
|
|
Section 3.19(a)
|
ERISA
|
|
Section 3.11(a)
|
Exchange Act
|
|
Section 3.05
|
Exchange Fund
|
|
Section 2.02(a)
|
Expenses
|
|
Section 5.09(a)
|
Federal Health Care Program
means any
plan or program that provides health benefits, whether directly,
through insurance, or otherwise, which is funded directly, in
whole or in part, by the United States Government, or any state
health care program either approved under the Social Security
Act or receiving federal funds.
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|
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GAAP
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|
Section 3.01(a)
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Governmental Entity
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|
Section 3.04
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Guarantee
|
|
Preamble
|
Guarantors
|
|
Preamble
|
HSR Act
means the Hart-Scott-Rodino
Antitrust Improvements Act of 1976, as amended.
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A-36
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Indebtedness
of any Person means,
without duplication, (i) the principal of, accrued interest of,
premium (if any) in respect of and prepayment and other
penalties, charges, expenses and fees associated with (A)
indebtedness of such Person for money borrowed and (B)
indebtedness evidenced by notes, debentures, bonds or other
similar instruments for the payment of which such Person is
responsible or liable; (ii) all obligations of such Person
issued or assumed as the deferred purchase price of property,
all conditional sale obligations of such Person and all
obligations of such Person under any title retention agreement
(but excluding trade accounts payable and other accrued current
liabilities arising in the ordinary course of business
consistent with past practice); (iii) all obligations of such
Person for the reimbursement of any obligor on any letter of
credit, bankers acceptance or similar credit transaction;
(iv) all obligations of the type referred to in clauses (i)
through (iii) of other Persons for the payment of which such
Person is responsible or liable, directly or indirectly, as
obligor, guarantor, surety or otherwise, including guarantees of
such obligations; and (vi) all obligations of the type referred
to in clauses (i) through (v) of other Persons secured by any
Lien on any property or asset of such Person (whether or not
such obligation is assumed by such Person).
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Indemnified Parties
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Section 5.09(a)
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Intellectual Property Rights
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|
Section 3.20
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IRS
means the Internal Revenue Service.
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Knowledge of the Company
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3.09(a)
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Knowledge of Parent
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4.04(a)
|
Law
means any federal, state, local or
foreign law (including common law), statute, code, ordinance,
rule, regulation or other requirement.
|
|
|
Liens
means any lien, encumbrance,
security interest, charge, pledge, mortgage, deed of trust,
claim, lease, option, right of first refusal, easement,
servitude or transfer restriction, except for (a) liens for
current Taxes not yet due and payable or for Taxes the validity
of which is being contested in good faith by appropriate
proceedings and for which adequate reserves have been
established on the latest audited financial statements in
accordance with GAAP, and (b) liens to secure indebtedness
reflected on the Companys most recent balance sheet or
indebtedness incurred in the Ordinary Course of Business after
the date thereof.
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Merger
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Section 1.01
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Merger Consideration
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|
Section 2.01(b)
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Merger Sub
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Preamble
|
Notice Period
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|
Section 5.10(b)(i)
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Option Consideration
|
|
Section 2.01(d)(i)
|
Optionholder
|
|
Section 2.01(d)(i)
|
Ordinary Course of Business
means,
with respect to any Person, the ordinary and usual course of
business of such Person consistent with past practices.
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OSHA
means the Occupational Safety and
Health Administration
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Other Filings
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|
Section 5.05(a)
|
Outside Termination Date
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Section 7.01(f)
|
Parent
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|
Preamble
|
Parent Disclosure Schedule
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Article IV
|
Parent Financing
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Section 5.17
|
Parent Material Adverse Effect
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|
Section 4.01
|
Parent Plans
|
|
Section 5.08(a)
|
Paying Agent
|
|
Section 2.02(a)
|
Permits
|
|
Section 3.12(b)
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A-37
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Permitted Liens
|
|
Section 3.17(c)
|
Person
means any individual,
corporation, partnership, firm, joint venture, association,
joint-stock company, trust, unincorporated organization,
Governmental Entity or other entity.
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|
Proxy Statement
|
|
Section 3.04
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SEC
|
|
Article III
|
Securities Act
|
|
Section 3.05
|
Stockholder
means the holders of the
Company Common Stock.
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Subsidiary
means, with respect to
Company, Parent or Merger Sub, as the case may be, any entity,
whether incorporated or unincorporated, of which at least a
majority of the securities or ownership interests having by
their terms ordinary voting power to elect a majority of the
board of directors or other Persons performing similar functions
is directly or indirectly owned or controlled by such party or
by one or more of its respective Subsidiaries or by such party
and any one or more of its respective Subsidiaries.
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Superior Proposal
|
|
Section 5.10(d)(ii)
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Surviving Corporation
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Section 1.01
|
Takeover Statute
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|
Section 5.13
|
Tax Return
|
|
Section 3.10(h)
|
Taxes
|
|
Section 3.10(g)
|
Section
9.16
Interpretation
.
This
Agreement shall be construed reasonably to carry out its intent
without presumption against or in favor of either party.
[
Signature
Page Follows]
A-38
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have executed this
Agreement as of the date first above written.
MERGER SUB:
VIKING ACQUISITION CORPORATION
Name: Jesse Du Bey
Title: President
PARENT:
VIKING HOLDINGS LLC
Name: Jesse Du Bey
Title: President
[Signature
Page to Agreement and Plan of Merger]
A-39
COMPANY:
VIRTUAL RADIOLOGIC CORPORATION
Name: Robert C. Kill
Title: Chairman of the Board, President and
Chief
Executive Officer
[Signature
Page to Agreement and Plan of Merger]
A-40
APPENDIX B
GOLDMAN,
SACHS & CO. FAIRNESS OPINION
PERSONAL
AND CONFIDENTIAL
May 16, 2010
Board of Directors
Virtual Radiologic Corporation
11995 Singletree Lane, Suite 500
Eden Prairie, MN 55344
Gentlemen:
You have requested our opinion as to the fairness from a
financial point of view to the holders (other than Viking
Holdings LLC (Parent) and its affiliates) of the
outstanding shares of common stock, par value $0.001 per share
(the Shares), of Virtual Radiologic Corporation (the
Company) of the $17.25 per Share in cash to be paid
to such holders pursuant to the Agreement and Plan of Merger,
dated as of May 16, 2010 (the Agreement), by
and among Parent, Viking Acquisition Corporation, a wholly owned
subsidiary of Parent, and the Company.
Goldman, Sachs & Co. and its affiliates are engaged in
investment banking and financial advisory services, commercial
banking, securities trading, investment management, principal
investment, financial planning, benefits counseling, risk
management, hedging, financing, brokerage activities and other
financial and non-financial activities and services for various
persons and entities. In the ordinary course of these activities
and services, Goldman, Sachs & Co. and its affiliates
may at any time make or hold long or short positions and
investments, as well as actively trade or effect transactions,
in the equity, debt and other securities (or related derivative
securities) and financial instruments (including bank loans and
other obligations) of third parties, the Company, any of its
affiliates, or any of the affiliates and portfolio companies of
Providence Equity Partners LLC, an affiliate of Parent
(Providence), or any currency or commodity that may
be involved in the transaction contemplated by the Agreement
(the Transaction) for their own account and for the
accounts of their customers. We have acted as financial advisor
to the Company in connection with, and have participated in
certain of the negotiations leading to, the Transaction. We
expect to receive fees for our services in connection with the
Transaction, all of which are contingent upon consummation of
the Transaction, and the Company has agreed to reimburse our
expenses arising, and indemnify us against certain liabilities
that may arise, out of our engagement. In addition, we have
provided certain investment banking and other financial services
to the Company and its affiliates from time to time for which
our investment banking division has received, and may receive,
compensation, including having acted as sole bookrunning manager
with respect to the Companys initial public offering of
4,600,000 Shares in November 2007. We also have provided
certain investment banking and other financial services to
Providence and its affiliates and portfolio companies from time
to time for which our investment banking division has received,
and may receive, compensation, including having acted as a joint
bookrunning manager with respect to an offering of
9.5% Senior Secured Notes due June 2016 for Warner Music
Group Corp., a portfolio company of Providence, (aggregate
principal amount $1,100,000,000) in May 2009; sole bookrunning
manager with respect to an offering of 11.25% Senior
Secured Notes due October 2014 for Stream Global Services, Inc.,
a portfolio company of Providence, (aggregate principal amount
$250,000,000) in September 2009; and lead bookrunning manager on
an initial public offering of 20,000,000 shares of common
stock of Education Management Corporation, a portfolio company
of Providence, in October 2009. We also may provide investment
banking and other financial services to the Company and its
affiliates and Providence and its affiliates and portfolio
companies in the future for which our investment banking
division may receive compensation. Affiliates of Goldman,
Sachs & Co. may have co-invested with Providence and
its affiliates from time to time and may have invested in
limited partnership units of affiliates of Providence from time
to time and may do so in the future.
B-1
Board of Directors
Virtual Radiologic Corporation
May 16, 2010
In connection with this opinion, we have reviewed, among other
things, the Agreement; annual reports to stockholders and Annual
Reports on
Form 10-K
of the Company for the three fiscal years ended
December 31, 2009; the Companys Registration
Statement on
Form S-1,
including the prospectus contained therein dated
November 13, 2007; certain interim reports to stockholders
and Quarterly Reports on
Form 10-Q
of the Company; certain other communications from the Company to
its stockholders; certain publicly available research analyst
reports for the Company; and certain internal financial analyses
and forecasts for the Company prepared by its management, as
approved for our use by the Company (the Forecasts).
We have also held discussions with members of the senior
management of the Company regarding its assessment of the past
and current business operations, financial condition and future
prospects of the Company; reviewed the reported price and
trading activity for the Shares; compared certain financial and
stock market information for the Company with similar
information for certain other companies the securities of which
are publicly traded; reviewed the financial terms of certain
recent business combinations in the healthcare staffing and
department outsourcing industry specifically and in other
industries generally; and performed such other studies and
analyses, and considered such other factors, as we deemed
appropriate.
For purposes of rendering this opinion, we have relied upon and
assumed, without assuming any responsibility for independent
verification, the accuracy and completeness of all of the
financial, legal, regulatory, tax, accounting and other
information provided to, discussed with or reviewed by us, and
we do not assume any responsibility for any such information. In
that regard, we have assumed with your consent that the
Forecasts have been reasonably prepared on a basis reflecting
the best currently available estimates and judgments of the
management of the Company. We have not made an independent
evaluation or appraisal of the assets and liabilities (including
any contingent, derivative or other off-balance-sheet assets and
liabilities) of the Company or any of its subsidiaries and we
have not been furnished with any such evaluation or appraisal.
We have assumed that all governmental, regulatory or other
consents and approvals necessary for the consummation of the
Transaction will be obtained without any adverse effect on the
expected benefits of the Transaction in any way meaningful to
our analysis. We also have assumed that the Transaction will be
consummated on the terms set forth in the Agreement, without the
waiver or modification of any term or condition the effect of
which would be in any way meaningful to our analysis.
Our opinion does not address the underlying business decision of
the Company to engage in the Transaction, or the relative merits
of the Transaction as compared to any strategic alternatives
that may be available to the Company; nor does it address any
legal, regulatory, tax or accounting matters. This opinion
addresses only the fairness from a financial point of view, as
of the date hereof, of the $17.25 per Share in cash to be paid
to the holders (other than Parent and its affiliates) of Shares
pursuant to the Agreement. We do not express any view on, and
our opinion does not address, any other term or aspect of the
Agreement or Transaction or any term or aspect of any other
agreement or instrument contemplated by the Agreement or entered
into or amended in connection with the Transaction, including,
without limitation, the fairness of the Transaction to, or any
consideration received in connection therewith by, the holders
of any other class of securities, creditors, or other
constituencies of the Company; nor as to the fairness of the
amount or nature of any compensation to be paid or payable to
any of the officers, directors or employees of the Company, or
class of such persons, in connection with the Transaction,
whether relative to the $17.25 per Share in cash to be paid to
the holders (other than Parent and its affiliates) of Shares
pursuant to the Agreement or otherwise. We are not expressing
any opinion as to the impact of the Transaction on the solvency
or viability of the Company or Parent or the ability of the
Company or Parent to pay its obligations when they come due. Our
opinion is necessarily based on economic, monetary, market and
other conditions as in effect on, and the information made
available to us as of, the date hereof and we assume no
responsibility for updating, revising or reaffirming this
opinion based on circumstances, developments or events occurring
after the date hereof. Our advisory services and the opinion
expressed herein are provided for the information and assistance
of the Board of Directors of the Company in connection with its
consideration of the Transaction and such opinion does not
constitute a recommendation as to how any holder of Shares
should vote with respect to such Transaction or any other
matter. This opinion has been approved by a fairness committee
of Goldman, Sachs & Co.
B-2
Board of Directors
Virtual Radiologic Corporation
May 16, 2010
Based upon and subject to the foregoing, it is our opinion that,
as of the date hereof, the $17.25 per Share in cash to be paid
to the holders (other than Parent and its affiliates) of Shares
pursuant to the Agreement is fair from a financial point of view
to such holders.
Very truly yours,
(GOLDMAN, SACHS & CO.)
B-3
APPENDIX C
SECTION 262
OF THE GENERAL CORPORATION LAW OF THE STATE OF
DELAWARE
§ 262. Appraisal rights
(a) Any stockholder of a corporation of this State who
holds shares of stock on the date of the making of a demand
pursuant to subsection (d) of this section with respect to
such shares, who continuously holds such shares through the
effective date of the merger or consolidation, who has otherwise
complied with subsection (d) of this section and who has
neither voted in favor of the merger or consolidation nor
consented thereto in writing pursuant to § 228 of this
title shall be entitled to an appraisal by the Court of Chancery
of the fair value of the stockholders shares of stock
under the circumstances described in subsections (b) and
(c) of this section. As used in this section, the word
stockholder means a holder of record of stock in a
stock corporation and also a member of record of a nonstock
corporation; the words stock and share
mean and include what is ordinarily meant by those words and
also membership or membership interest of a member of a nonstock
corporation; and the words depository receipt mean a
receipt or other instrument issued by a depository representing
an interest in one or more shares, or fractions thereof, solely
of stock of a corporation, which stock is deposited with the
depository.
(b) Appraisal rights shall be available for the shares of
any class or series of stock of a constituent corporation in a
merger or consolidation to be effected pursuant to
§ 251 (other than a merger effected pursuant to
§ 251(g) of this title), § 252,
§ 254, § 257, § 258,
§ 263 or § 264 of this title:
(1) Provided, however, that no appraisal rights under this
section shall be available for the shares of any class or series
of stock, which stock, or depository receipts in respect
thereof, at the record date fixed to determine the stockholders
entitled to receive notice of the meeting of stockholders to act
upon the agreement of merger or consolidation, were either
(i) listed on a national securities exchange or
(ii) held of record by more than 2,000 holders; and further
provided that no appraisal rights shall be available for any
shares of stock of the constituent corporation surviving a
merger if the merger did not require for its approval the vote
of the stockholders of the surviving corporation as provided in
subsection (f) of § 251 of this title.
(2) Notwithstanding paragraph (1) of this subsection,
appraisal rights under this section shall be available for the
shares of any class or series of stock of a constituent
corporation if the holders thereof are required by the terms of
an agreement of merger or consolidation pursuant to
§§ 251, 252, 254, 257, 258, 263 and 264 of this
title to accept for such stock anything except:
a. Shares of stock of the corporation surviving or
resulting from such merger or consolidation, or depository
receipts in respect thereof;
b. Shares of stock of any other corporation, or depository
receipts in respect thereof, which shares of stock (or
depository receipts in respect thereof) or depository receipts
at the effective date of the merger or consolidation will be
either listed on a national securities exchange or held of
record by more than 2,000 holders;
c. Cash in lieu of fractional shares or fractional
depository receipts described in the foregoing subparagraphs a.
and b. of this paragraph; or
d. Any combination of the shares of stock, depository
receipts and cash in lieu of fractional shares or fractional
depository receipts described in the foregoing subparagraphs a.,
b. and c. of this paragraph.
(3) In the event all of the stock of a subsidiary Delaware
corporation party to a merger effected under § 253 of
this title is not owned by the parent corporation immediately
prior to the merger, appraisal rights shall be available for the
shares of the subsidiary Delaware corporation.
(c) Any corporation may provide in its certificate of
incorporation that appraisal rights under this section shall be
available for the shares of any class or series of its stock as
a result of an amendment to its certificate of incorporation,
any merger or consolidation in which the corporation is a
constituent corporation or the sale of all or substantially all
of the assets of the corporation. If the certificate of
incorporation contains such a provision, the
C-1
procedures of this section, including those set forth in
subsections (d) and (e) of this section, shall apply
as nearly as is practicable.
(d) Appraisal rights shall be perfected as follows:
(1) If a proposed merger or consolidation for which
appraisal rights are provided under this section is to be
submitted for approval at a meeting of stockholders, the
corporation, not less than 20 days prior to the meeting,
shall notify each of its stockholders who was such on the record
date for notice of such meeting with respect to shares for which
appraisal rights are available pursuant to subsection (b)
or (c) hereof that appraisal rights are available for any
or all of the shares of the constituent corporations, and shall
include in such notice a copy of this section. Each stockholder
electing to demand the appraisal of such stockholders
shares shall deliver to the corporation, before the taking of
the vote on the merger or consolidation, a written demand for
appraisal of such stockholders shares. Such demand will be
sufficient if it reasonably informs the corporation of the
identity of the stockholder and that the stockholder intends
thereby to demand the appraisal of such stockholders
shares. A proxy or vote against the merger or consolidation
shall not constitute such a demand. A stockholder electing to
take such action must do so by a separate written demand as
herein provided. Within 10 days after the effective date of
such merger or consolidation, the surviving or resulting
corporation shall notify each stockholder of each constituent
corporation who has complied with this subsection and has not
voted in favor of or consented to the merger or consolidation of
the date that the merger or consolidation has become
effective; or
(2) If the merger or consolidation was approved pursuant to
§ 228 or § 253 of this title, then either a
constituent corporation before the effective date of the merger
or consolidation or the surviving or resulting corporation
within 10 days thereafter shall notify each of the holders
of any class or series of stock of such constituent corporation
who are entitled to appraisal rights of the approval of the
merger or consolidation and that appraisal rights are available
for any or all shares of such class or series of stock of such
constituent corporation, and shall include in such notice a copy
of this section. Such notice may, and, if given on or after the
effective date of the merger or consolidation, shall, also
notify such stockholders of the effective date of the merger or
consolidation. Any stockholder entitled to appraisal rights may,
within 20 days after the date of mailing of such notice,
demand in writing from the surviving or resulting corporation
the appraisal of such holders shares. Such demand will be
sufficient if it reasonably informs the corporation of the
identity of the stockholder and that the stockholder intends
thereby to demand the appraisal of such holders shares. If
such notice did not notify stockholders of the effective date of
the merger or consolidation, either (i) each such
constituent corporation shall send a second notice before the
effective date of the merger or consolidation notifying each of
the holders of any class or series of stock of such constituent
corporation that are entitled to appraisal rights of the
effective date of the merger or consolidation or (ii) the
surviving or resulting corporation shall send such a second
notice to all such holders on or within 10 days after such
effective date; provided, however, that if such second notice is
sent more than 20 days following the sending of the first
notice, such second notice need only be sent to each stockholder
who is entitled to appraisal rights and who has demanded
appraisal of such holders shares in accordance with this
subsection. An affidavit of the secretary or assistant secretary
or of the transfer agent of the corporation that is required to
give either notice that such notice has been given shall, in the
absence of fraud, be prima facie evidence of the facts stated
therein. For purposes of determining the stockholders entitled
to receive either notice, each constituent corporation may fix,
in advance, a record date that shall be not more than
10 days prior to the date the notice is given, provided,
that if the notice is given on or after the effective date of
the merger or consolidation, the record date shall be such
effective date. If no record date is fixed and the notice is
given prior to the effective date, the record date shall be the
close of business on the day next preceding the day on which the
notice is given.
(e) Within 120 days after the effective date of the
merger or consolidation, the surviving or resulting corporation
or any stockholder who has complied with subsections (a)
and (d) of this section hereof and who is otherwise
entitled to appraisal rights, may commence an appraisal
proceeding by filing a petition in the Court of Chancery
demanding a determination of the value of the stock of all such
stockholders. Notwithstanding the foregoing, at any time within
60 days after the effective date of the merger or
consolidation, any stockholder who has not commenced an
appraisal proceeding or joined that proceeding as a named party
shall have the right to withdraw such stockholders demand
for appraisal and to accept the terms offered upon the merger or
consolidation.
C-2
Within 120 days after the effective date of the merger or
consolidation, any stockholder who has complied with the
requirements of subsections (a) and (d) of this
section hereof, upon written request, shall be entitled to
receive from the corporation surviving the merger or resulting
from the consolidation a statement setting forth the aggregate
number of shares not voted in favor of the merger or
consolidation and with respect to which demands for appraisal
have been received and the aggregate number of holders of such
shares. Such written statement shall be mailed to the
stockholder within 10 days after such stockholders
written request for such a statement is received by the
surviving or resulting corporation or within 10 days after
expiration of the period for delivery of demands for appraisal
under subsection (d) of this section hereof, whichever is
later. Notwithstanding subsection (a) of this section, a
person who is the beneficial owner of shares of such stock held
either in a voting trust or by a nominee on behalf of such
person may, in such persons own name, file a petition or
request from the corporation the statement described in this
subsection.
(f) Upon the filing of any such petition by a stockholder,
service of a copy thereof shall be made upon the surviving or
resulting corporation, which shall within 20 days after
such service file in the office of the Register in Chancery in
which the petition was filed a duly verified list containing the
names and addresses of all stockholders who have demanded
payment for their shares and with whom agreements as to the
value of their shares have not been reached by the surviving or
resulting corporation. If the petition shall be filed by the
surviving or resulting corporation, the petition shall be
accompanied by such a duly verified list. The Register in
Chancery, if so ordered by the Court, shall give notice of the
time and place fixed for the hearing of such petition by
registered or certified mail to the surviving or resulting
corporation and to the stockholders shown on the list at the
addresses therein stated. Such notice shall also be given by 1
or more publications at least 1 week before the day of the
hearing, in a newspaper of general circulation published in the
City of Wilmington, Delaware or such publication as the Court
deems advisable. The forms of the notices by mail and by
publication shall be approved by the Court, and the costs
thereof shall be borne by the surviving or resulting corporation.
(g) At the hearing on such petition, the Court shall
determine the stockholders who have complied with this section
and who have become entitled to appraisal rights. The Court may
require the stockholders who have demanded an appraisal for
their shares and who hold stock represented by certificates to
submit their certificates of stock to the Register in Chancery
for notation thereon of the pendency of the appraisal
proceedings; and if any stockholder fails to comply with such
direction, the Court may dismiss the proceedings as to such
stockholder.
(h) After the Court determines the stockholders entitled to
an appraisal, the appraisal proceeding shall be conducted in
accordance with the rules of the Court of Chancery, including
any rules specifically governing appraisal proceedings. Through
such proceeding the Court shall determine the fair value of the
shares exclusive of any element of value arising from the
accomplishment or expectation of the merger or consolidation,
together with interest, if any, to be paid upon the amount
determined to be the fair value. In determining such fair value,
the Court shall take into account all relevant factors. Unless
the Court in its discretion determines otherwise for good cause
shown, interest from the effective date of the merger through
the date of payment of the judgment shall be compounded
quarterly and shall accrue at 5% over the Federal Reserve
discount rate (including any surcharge) as established from time
to time during the period between the effective date of the
merger and the date of payment of the judgment. Upon application
by the surviving or resulting corporation or by any stockholder
entitled to participate in the appraisal proceeding, the Court
may, in its discretion, proceed to trial upon the appraisal
prior to the final determination of the stockholders entitled to
an appraisal. Any stockholder whose name appears on the list
filed by the surviving or resulting corporation pursuant to
subsection (f) of this section and who has submitted such
stockholders certificates of stock to the Register in
Chancery, if such is required, may participate fully in all
proceedings until it is finally determined that such stockholder
is not entitled to appraisal rights under this section.
(i) The Court shall direct the payment of the fair value of
the shares, together with interest, if any, by the surviving or
resulting corporation to the stockholders entitled thereto.
Payment shall be so made to each such stockholder, in the case
of holders of uncertificated stock forthwith, and the case of
holders of shares represented by certificates upon the surrender
to the corporation of the certificates representing such stock.
The Courts decree may be enforced as other decrees in the
Court of Chancery may be enforced, whether such surviving or
resulting corporation be a corporation of this State or of any
state.
C-3
(j) The costs of the proceeding may be determined by the
Court and taxed upon the parties as the Court deems equitable in
the circumstances. Upon application of a stockholder, the Court
may order all or a portion of the expenses incurred by any
stockholder in connection with the appraisal proceeding,
including, without limitation, reasonable attorneys fees
and the fees and expenses of experts, to be charged pro rata
against the value of all the shares entitled to an appraisal.
(k) From and after the effective date of the merger or
consolidation, no stockholder who has demanded appraisal rights
as provided in subsection (d) of this section shall be
entitled to vote such stock for any purpose or to receive
payment of dividends or other distributions on the stock (except
dividends or other distributions payable to stockholders of
record at a date which is prior to the effective date of the
merger or consolidation); provided, however, that if no petition
for an appraisal shall be filed within the time provided in
subsection (e) of this section, or if such stockholder
shall deliver to the surviving or resulting corporation a
written withdrawal of such stockholders demand for an
appraisal and an acceptance of the merger or consolidation,
either within 60 days after the effective date of the
merger or consolidation as provided in subsection (e) of
this section or thereafter with the written approval of the
corporation, then the right of such stockholder to an appraisal
shall cease. Notwithstanding the foregoing, no appraisal
proceeding in the Court of Chancery shall be dismissed as to any
stockholder without the approval of the Court, and such approval
may be conditioned upon such terms as the Court deems just;
provided, however that this provision shall not affect the right
of any stockholder who has not commenced an appraisal proceeding
or joined that proceeding as a named party to withdraw such
stockholders demand for appraisal and to accept the terms
offered upon the merger or consolidation within 60 days
after the effective date of the merger or consolidation, as set
forth in subsection (e) of this section.
(l) The shares of the surviving or resulting corporation to
which the shares of such objecting stockholders would have been
converted had they assented to the merger or consolidation shall
have the status of authorized and unissued shares of the
surviving or resulting corporation.
C-4
VIRTUAL RADIOLOGIC CORPORATION SPECIAL MEETING OF STOCKHOLDERS Monday, July 12, 2010 9:30
a.m. (Local Time) VIRTUAL RADIOLOGIC CORPORATION HEADQUARTERS 11995 Singletree Lane Eden Prairie,
MN 55344 Virtual Radiologic Corporation 11995 Singletree Lane, Suite 500 Eden Prairie,
MN 55344 This proxy is solicited by the Board of Directors for use at the Special
Meeting on Monday, July 12, 2010. The shares of stock held of record by the undersigned on June 4,
2010 will be voted as you specify on the reverse side. If no choice is specifi ed, the proxy will
be voted FOR Each Proposal. By signing this proxy, you revoke all prior proxies and appoint
Robert C. Kill and Michael J. Kolar and each of them with full power of substitution, to vote your
shares on the matters shown on the reverse side and any other matters which may properly come
before the Special Meeting and all adjournments.
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Shareowner Services
SM
P.O. Box 64945 St. Paul, MN 55164-0945
TO VOTE BY
MAIL AS THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS RECOMMENDS ON ALL ITEMS BELOW, SIMPLY SIGN, DATE, AND RETURN THIS
PROXY CARD.
The Board of Directors Recommends a Vote FOR Each Proposal. 1.
Approval and Adoption of the Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of May 16, For Against
Abstain 2010, by and among Viking Holdings LLC, Viking Acquisition Corporation and Virtual
Radiologic Corporation and the merger contemplated thereby, as it may be amended from time to time.
2. Approval of the adjournment or postponement of the special meeting, if necessary For
Against Abstain or appropriate, to solicit additional proxies if there are insuffi cient votes
properly cast at the time of the meeting to approve and adopt the Agreement and Plan of Merger.
3. Such other business as may properly come before the special meeting or any adjournment
or postponement thereof. THIS PROXY WHEN PROPERLY EXECUTED WILL BE VOTED AS DIRECTED OR, IF NO
DIRECTION IS GIVEN, WILL BE VOTED FOR EACH PROPOSAL. Address Change? Mark Box Indicate changes
below: Date Signature(s) in Box Please sign exactly as your name(s)
appears on Proxy. If held in joint tenancy, all persons should sign. Trustees, administrators,
etc., should include title and authority. Corporations should provide full name of corporation and
title of authorized offi cer signing the Proxy.
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