By James Marson

MOSCOW--Investors in Yukos Oil Co., once Russia's largest oil company, scored a small but symbolic victory over the Russian state Thursday, after an international tribunal awarded Spanish minority shareholders in the company over $2 million in damages from Russia.

Yukos was liquidated in 2007 and auctioned off, mostly to state oil company OAO Rosneft (ROSN.RS) to cover back taxes, after its owner Mikhail Khodorkovsky was jailed on charges of fraud and tax evasion. He claims it was an attempt to crush political opposition and re-nationalize his assets.

The Stockholm Chamber of Commerce's Arbitration Institute ruled that "Yukos' tax delinquency was indeed a pretext for seizing Yukos assets and transferring them to Rosneft," according to the tribunal's ruling, seen by Dow Jones Newswires.

"This ruling vindicates the rights of Spanish investors, and indeed, all investors in Yukos," said Marney Cheek, a partner at Covington & Burling LLP, which represented the shareholders.

Russia denies any wrongdoing in the case. In September 2011, the European Court of Human Rights dismissed Yukos's arguments that the tax claims and breakup of the company were driven by politics, while finding that Russian authorities had violated the company's rights.

The Stockholm tribunal awarded the Spanish shareholders $2 million plus interest since November 2007, when the company was liquidated. This puts the value of Yukos at the time at $62.1 million, which would be $83 million with interest added.

GML, previously known as Menatep, the main shareholder in Yukos, is suing Russia for over $100 billion in an international arbitration under the European Energy Charter Treaty. The hearing will start in October.

Write to James Marson at james.marson@dowjones.com

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