Nu Skin Enterprises Inc. (NYSE: NUS) today announced first
quarter results in line with guidance.
Executive Summary Q1 2024 vs.
Prior-year Quarter
Revenue
$417.3 million; (13.3)%
- (3.8)% FX impact or $(18.2) million
- Rhyz revenue $62.5 million; 57.5%
Earnings Per Share
(EPS)
$(0.01) or $0.09 excluding restructuring
charges compared to $0.23 or $0.37 excluding restructuring
charges
Customers
875,261; (19)%
Paid Affiliates
154,171; (30)% or (14)% excluding an
adjustment to eligibility requirements
Sales Leaders
38,609; (12)%
“Our first quarter revenue came in at the mid-point of our
guidance, negatively impacted more than anticipated by foreign
currency headwinds, while our cost management efforts helped us
post earnings per share in the upper half of our guide,” said Ryan
Napierski, Nu Skin president and CEO. “We are continuing our
business transformation efforts and making progress in developing
our integrated beauty, wellness and lifestyle ecosystem. During the
quarter, we again drove strong gains in our Rhyz business, growing
nearly 60% year-over-year. In our Nu Skin core business, the
macro-economic environment impacted affiliate and customer growth
around the globe, but we are encouraged by the performance of our
ageLOC WellSpa iO, RenuSpa iO and TRMe launches.
“At our annual top sales leader event, we aligned around the
upcoming preview of our new MYND360 cognitive health line and saw
healthy energy for the opening of India next year. We also
introduced some new early affiliate rewards and top leader
incentives to help drive customer acquisition and business growth.
While we continue to navigate the challenges of a business
transformation amid these disruptive times, we continue to evolve
our strategy for both our Nu Skin and Rhyz businesses and remain
focused on generating long-term growth and returning value to
shareholders.”
Q1 2024 Year-over-year Operating
Results
Revenue
$417.3 million compared to $481.5
million
- (3.8)% FX impact or $(18.2) million
- Rhyz revenue $62.5 million; 57.5%
Gross Margin
70.5% compared to 72.3%
- Nu Skin business was 76.9% compared to 76.4%
Selling Expenses
36.8% compared to 39.1%
- Nu Skin business was 41.7% compared to 41.7%
G&A Expenses
29.9% compared to 27.8%
Operating Margin
2.1% or 3.8% excluding restructuring
charges compared to 3.3% or 5.4% excluding restructuring
charges
Interest Expense
$7.3 million compared to $4.9 million
Other Income/(Expense)
$(0.4) million compared to $3.4
million
Income Tax Rate
148.4% or 48.5% excluding restructuring
charges compared to 22.0%
EPS
$(0.01) or $0.09 excluding restructuring
charges compared to $0.23 or $0.37 excluding restructuring
charges
Stockholder Value
Dividend Payments
$3.0 million
Stock Repurchases
$0.0 million
- $162.4 million remaining in authorization
Q2 and Full-year 2024 Outlook
Q2 2024 Revenue
$420 to $455 million; (16)% to (9)%
- Approximately (4) to (3)% FX impact
Q2 2024 EPS
$0.01 to $0.10 or $0.10 to $0.20
non-GAAP
2024 Revenue
$1.73 to $1.87 billion; (12)% to (5)%
- Approximately (3) to (2)% FX impact
2024 EPS
$0.77 to $1.16 or $0.95 to $1.35
non-GAAP
"We continue to implement strategic measures to refine our cost
structure in line with business performance and strengthen our
financial outlook," said James D. Thomas, chief financial officer.
"The additional efficiencies garnered from our cost-saving
initiatives underscore our dedication to boosting productivity. We
remain vigilant in scrutinizing all facets of our operations and
prioritizing initiatives to drive revenue, amplify margins and
secure our financial position. Although negative foreign currency
impacted our results more than initially expected and will likely
continue to do so, we are keeping our 2024 guidance numbers intact.
For the second quarter, we project sequential improvement with
revenue of $420 to $455 million, assuming an increased foreign
currency impact, with reported earnings per share of $0.01 to $0.10
or $0.10 to $0.20 excluding restructuring charges."
Conference Call
The Nu Skin Enterprises management team will host a conference
call with the investment community today at 5 p.m. (ET). Those
wishing to access the webcast, as well as the financial information
presented during the call, can visit the Investor Relations page on
the company's website at ir.nuskin.com. A replay of the webcast
will be available on the same page through May 22, 2024.
About Nu Skin Enterprises Inc.
The Nu Skin Enterprises Inc. (NYSE: NUS) family of companies
includes Nu Skin and Rhyz Inc. Nu Skin is an integrated beauty and
wellness company, powered by a dynamic affiliate opportunity
platform, which operates in nearly 50 markets worldwide. Backed by
40 years of scientific research, the company’s products help people
look, feel and live their best with brands including Nu Skin®
personal care, Pharmanex® nutrition and ageLOC® anti-aging, which
includes an award-winning line of beauty device systems. Formed in
2018, Rhyz is a synergistic ecosystem of consumer, technology and
manufacturing companies focused on innovation within the beauty,
wellness and lifestyle categories.
Important Information Regarding Forward-Looking
Statements: This press release contains forward-looking
statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act
of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act
of 1934, as amended, that represent the company’s current
expectations and beliefs. All statements other than statements of
historical fact are “forward-looking statements” for purposes of
federal and state securities laws and include, but are not limited
to, statements of management’s expectations regarding the macro
environment and the company’s performance, growth and growth
opportunities, shareholder value, productivity, product previews
and launches, transformation, evolution, investments, initiatives,
digital tools and initiatives, and new market expansion;
projections regarding revenue, expenses, margins, tax rates,
earnings per share, foreign currency fluctuations, future
dividends, uses of cash, financial position and other
financial items; statements of belief; and statements of
assumptions underlying any of the foregoing. In some cases, you can
identify these statements by forward-looking words such as
“believe,” “expect,” “anticipate,” “accelerate,” “project,”
“vision,” “continue,” “outlook,” “guidance,” “improve,” “will,”
“would,” “could,” “may,” “might,” the negative of these words and
other similar words.
The forward-looking statements and related assumptions involve
risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results and
outcomes to differ materially from any forward-looking statements
or views expressed herein. These risks and uncertainties include,
but are not limited to, the following:
- any failure of current or planned initiatives or products to
generate interest among the company’s sales force and customers and
generate sponsoring and selling activities on a sustained
basis;
- risk that direct selling laws and regulations in any of the
company’s markets, including the United States and Mainland China,
may be modified, interpreted or enforced in a manner that results
in negative changes to the company’s business model or negatively
impacts its revenue, sales force or business, including through the
interruption of sales activities, loss of licenses, increased
scrutiny of sales force actions, imposition of fines, or any other
adverse actions or events;
- economic conditions and events globally;
- competitive pressures in the company’s markets;
- risk that epidemics, including COVID-19 and related
disruptions, or other crises could negatively impact our
business;
- adverse publicity related to the company’s business, products,
industry or any legal actions or complaints by the company’s sales
force or others;
- political, legal, tax and regulatory uncertainties, including
trade policies, associated with operating in Mainland China and
other international markets;
- uncertainty regarding meeting restrictions and other government
scrutiny in Mainland China, as well as negative media and consumer
sentiment in Mainland China on our business operations and
results;
- risk of foreign-currency fluctuations and the currency
translation impact on the company’s business associated with these
fluctuations;
- uncertainties regarding the future financial performance of the
businesses the company has acquired;
- risks related to accurately predicting, delivering or
maintaining sufficient quantities of products to support planned
initiatives or launch strategies, and increased risk of inventory
write-offs if the company over-forecasts demand for a product or
changes its planned initiatives or launch strategies;
- regulatory risks associated with the company’s products, which
could require the company to modify its claims or inhibit its
ability to import or continue selling a product in a market if the
product is determined to be a medical device or if the company is
unable to register the product in a timely manner under applicable
regulatory requirements; and
- the company’s future tax-planning initiatives, any prospective
or retrospective increases in duties or tariffs on the company’s
products imported into the company’s markets outside of the United
States, and any adverse results of tax audits or unfavorable
changes to tax laws in the company’s various markets.
The company’s financial performance and the forward-looking
statements contained herein are further qualified by a detailed
discussion of associated risks set forth in the documents filed by
the company with the Securities and Exchange Commission. The
forward-looking statements set forth the company’s beliefs as of
the date that such information was first provided, and the company
assumes no duty to update the forward-looking statements contained
in this release to reflect any change except as required by
law.
Non-GAAP Financial Measures: Constant-currency revenue
change is a non-GAAP financial measure that removes the impact of
fluctuations in foreign-currency exchange rates, thereby
facilitating period-to-period comparisons of the company’s
performance. It is calculated by translating the current period’s
revenue at the same average exchange rates in effect during the
applicable prior-year period and then comparing that amount to the
prior-year period’s revenue. The company believes that
constant-currency revenue change is useful to investors, lenders
and analysts because such information enables them to gauge the
impact of foreign-currency fluctuations on the company’s revenue
from period to period.
Earnings per share, operating margin and income tax rate, each
excluding restructuring and/or impairment charges, also are
non-GAAP financial measures. Restructuring and impairment charges
are not part of the ongoing operations of our underlying business.
The company believes that these non-GAAP financial measures are
useful to investors, lenders and analysts because removing the
impact of these charges facilitates period-to-period comparisons of
the company’s performance. Please see the reconciliations of these
items to our earnings per share, operating margin and income tax
rate calculated under GAAP, below.
The following table sets forth revenue for the three-month
periods ended March 31, 2024, and 2023 for each of our reportable
segments (U.S. dollars in thousands):
Three Months Ended
March 31,
Constant- Currency
2024
2023
Change
Change
Nu Skin
Americas
$
75,031
$
101,157
(25.8)%
(20.1)%
Mainland China
61,067
67,976
(10.2)%
(6.1)%
Southeast Asia/Pacific
60,065
67,810
(11.4)%
(8.1)%
Japan
44,236
52,606
(15.9)%
(5.6)%
Europa & Africa
42,273
47,444
(10.9)%
(11.8)%
South Korea
40,963
70,324
(41.8)%
(39.3)%
Hong Kong/Taiwan
30,466
34,548
(11.8)%
(9.8)%
Nu Skin other
672
(115)
684.3%
684.3%
Total Nu Skin
354,773
441,750
(19.7)%
(15.6)%
Rhyz Investments
Manufacturing
50,302
35,767
40.6%
40.6%
Rhyz other
12,231
3,945
210.0%
210.0%
Total Rhyz Investments
62,533
39,712
57.5%
57.5%
Total
$
417,306
$
481,462
(13.3)%
(9.5)%
The following table provides information concerning the number
of Customers, Paid Affiliates and Sales Leaders in our core Nu Skin
business for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2024, and
2023:
Three Months Ended March
31,
2024
2023
Change
Customers
Americas
199,399
266,378
(25)%
Mainland China
162,239
217,101
(25)%
Southeast Asia/Pacific
93,411
117,266
(20)%
Japan
108,808
115,161
(6)%
Europe & Africa
163,481
190,313
(14)%
South Korea
100,230
120,907
(17)%
Hong Kong/Taiwan
47,693
56,410
(15)%
Total Customers
875,261
1,083,536
(19)%
Paid Affiliates
Americas
29,081
38,707
(25)%
Mainland China
24,405
24,522
—
Southeast Asia/Pacific
29,778
36,431
(18)%
Japan(1)
21,679
37,155
(42)%
Europe & Africa(1)
18,313
27,654
(34)%
South Korea(1)
20,594
40,599
(49)%
Hong Kong/Taiwan(1)
10,321
16,286
(37)%
Total Paid Affiliates
154,171
221,354
(30)%
Sales Leaders
Americas
6,616
8,242
(20)%
Mainland China
9,600
10,034
(4)%
Southeast Asia/Pacific
5,570
6,337
(12)%
Japan
6,385
5,688
12%
Europe & Africa
3,715
4,524
(18)%
South Korea
4,122
6,242
(34)%
Hong Kong/Taiwan
2,601
2,688
(3)%
Total Sales Leaders
38,609
43,755
(12)%
(1)
The March 31, 2024, number is affected by
a change in eligibility requirements for receiving certain rewards
within our compensation structure. We plan to implement these
changes in additional segments over the next several quarters. We
estimate the change in eligibility requirements resulted in a
reduction of approximately 14,000; 5,000; 13,000 and 3,000 for
Japan, Europe & Africa, South Korea and Hong Kong/Taiwan,
respectively.
- “Customers” are persons who have purchased directly from the
Company during the three months ended as of the date indicated. Our
Customer numbers include members of our sales force who made such a
purchase, including Paid Affiliates and those who qualify as Sales
Leaders, but they do not include consumers who purchase directly
from members of our sales force.
- “Paid Affiliates” are any Brand Affiliates, as well as members
of our sales force in Mainland China, who earned sales compensation
during the three-month period. In all of our markets besides
Mainland China, we refer to members of our independent sales force
as “Brand Affiliates” because their primary role is to promote our
brand and products through their personal social networks.
- “Sales Leaders” are the three-month average of our monthly
Brand Affiliates, as well as sales employees and independent
marketers in Mainland China, who achieved certain qualification
requirements as of the end of each month of the quarter.
NU SKIN ENTERPRISES,
INC.
Consolidated Statements of
Income (Unaudited)
(U.S. dollars in thousands,
except per share amounts)
Three Months Ended
March 31,
2024
2023
Revenue
$
417,306
$
481,462
Cost of sales
123,242
133,588
Gross profit
294,064
347,874
Operating expenses:
Selling expenses
153,542
188,124
General and administrative expenses
124,566
133,899
Restructuring and impairment expenses
7,134
9,787
Total operating expenses
285,242
331,810
Operating income
8,822
16,064
Interest expense
7,325
4,888
Other income (expense), net
(396)
3,412
Income before provision for income
taxes
1,101
14,588
Provision for income taxes
1,634
3,212
Net (loss) income
$
(533)
$
11,376
Net (loss) income per share:
Basic
$
(0.01)
$
0.23
Diluted
$
(0.01)
$
0.23
Weighted-average common shares outstanding
(000s):
Basic
49,538
49,644
Diluted
49,538
50,058
NU SKIN ENTERPRISES,
INC.
Consolidated Balance Sheets
(Unaudited)
(U.S. dollars in thousands)
March 31,
2024
December 31,
2023
ASSETS
Current assets:
Cash and cash equivalents
$
212,532
$
256,057
Current investments
8,674
11,759
Accounts receivable, net
67,041
72,879
Inventories, net
265,100
279,978
Prepaid expenses and other
93,913
81,198
Total current assets
647,260
701,871
Property and equipment, net
422,818
432,965
Operating lease right-of-use assets
93,092
90,107
Goodwill
230,768
230,768
Other intangible assets, net
101,933
105,309
Other assets
246,044
245,443
Total assets
$
1,741,915
$
1,806,463
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’
EQUITY
Current liabilities:
Accounts payable
$
32,237
$
43,505
Accrued expenses
247,068
260,366
Current portion of long-term debt
30,000
25,000
Total current liabilities
309,305
328,871
Operating lease liabilities
74,198
70,943
Long-term debt
453,183
478,040
Other liabilities
95,023
106,641
Total liabilities
931,709
984,495
Commitments and contingencies
Stockholders’ equity:
Class A common stock – 500 million shares
authorized, $0.001 par value, 90.6 million shares issued
91
91
Additional paid-in capital
618,706
621,853
Treasury stock, at cost – 40.9 million and
41.1 million shares
(1,564,942)
(1,570,440)
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
(110,607)
(100,006)
Retained earnings
1,866,958
1,870,470
Total stockholders’ equity
810,206
821,968
Total liabilities and stockholders’
equity
$
1,741,915
$
1,806,463
NU SKIN ENTERPRISES, INC.
Reconciliation of Operating Margin Excluding Impact of
Restructuring to GAAP Operating Margin (in thousands, except
for per share amounts)
Three months ended March
31,
2024
2023
Operating Income
$
8,822
$
16,064
Impact of restructuring and
impairment:
Restructuring and impairment
7,134
9,787
Adjusted operating income
$
15,956
$
25,851
Operating margin
2.1%
3.3%
Operating margin, excluding restructuring
impact
3.8%
5.4%
Revenue
$
417,306
$
481,462
NU SKIN ENTERPRISES, INC.
Reconciliation of Effective Tax Rate Excluding Impact of
Restructuring to GAAP Effective Tax Rate (in thousands, except
for per share amounts)
Three months ended March
31,
2024
2023
Provision (benefit) for income taxes
$
1,634
$
3,212
Impact of restructuring on provision for
income taxes
2,356
2,593
Provision for income taxes, excluding
impact of restructuring
$
3,990
$
5,805
Income before provision for income
taxes
1,101
14,588
Impact of restructuring and impairment
expense:
Restructuring and impairment
7,134
9,787
Income before provision for income taxes,
excluding impact of restructuring
$
8,235
$
24,375
Effective tax rate
148.4%
22.0%
Effective tax rate, excluding
restructuring impact
48.5%
23.8%
NU SKIN ENTERPRISES, INC.
Reconciliation of Earnings Per Share Excluding Impact of
Restructuring to GAAP Earnings Per Share (in thousands, except
for per share amounts)
Three months ended March
31,
2024
2023
Net (loss) income
$
(533)
$
11,376
Impact of restructuring and impairment
expense:
Restructuring and impairment
7,134
9,787
Tax impact
(2,356)
(2,593)
Adjusted net income
$
4,245
$
18,570
Diluted earnings per share
$
(0.01)
$
0.23
Diluted earnings per share, excluding
restructuring impact
$
0.09
$
0.37
Weighted-average common shares outstanding
(000)
49,538
50,058
NU SKIN ENTERPRISES,
INC.
Reconciliation of Earnings Per
Share Excluding Impact of Restructuring to GAAP Earnings Per
Share
Three months ended June
30,
Year ended December
31,
2024 - Low-end
2024 High-end
2024 - Low-end
2024 High-end
Earnings Per Share
$
0.01
$
0.10
$
0.77
$
1.16
Impact of restructuring expense:
Restructuring
0.15
0.15
0.29
0.29
Tax impact
(0.06)
(0.05)
(0.11)
(0.10)
Adjusted EPS
$
0.10
$
0.20
$
0.95
$
1.35
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Nu Skin Enterprises (NYSE:NUS)
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