As of June 30, 2019 or for the
quarter then ended, and where applicable, per Class A
unit:
- GAAP net income attributable to Oaktree Capital Group,
LLC (“OCG”) Class A unitholders was $42.4 million ($0.57 per unit),
up from $31.1 million ($0.44) for the second quarter of 2018,
primarily reflecting higher incentive income.
- Distributable earnings were $138.3 million ($0.88 per
unit), up from $114.3 million ($0.69) for the second quarter of
2018, driven by higher incentive income.
- Assets under management were $120.4 billion, up 2% for
the quarter and down 1% over the last 12 months. Gross capital
raised was $4.3 billion and $13.4 billion for the quarter and last
12 months, respectively. Uncalled capital commitments (“dry
powder”) were $18.0 billion, of which $13.2 billion were not yet
generating management fees (“shadow AUM”).
- Management fee-generating assets under management were
$101.4 billion, up 1% for both the quarter and the last 12
months.
Oaktree Capital Group, LLC (NYSE: OAK) today reported its
unaudited financial results for the second quarter ended June 30,
2019.
Agreement and Plan of Merger
On March 13, 2019, OCG and Brookfield Asset Management Inc.
(“Brookfield”) entered into a definitive merger agreement pursuant
to which Brookfield will acquire approximately 62% of Oaktree’s
business in a stock and cash transaction. Following the
transaction, the remaining 38% of the business will continue to be
owned by Oaktree Capital Group Holdings, L.P. (“OCGH”), whose
unitholders consist primarily of OCG’s founders and certain other
members of management and current and former employees. As part of
the transaction, Brookfield will acquire all outstanding OCG Class
A units for, at the election of OCG Class A unitholders, either
$49.00 in cash or 1.0770 Class A shares of Brookfield per OCG Class
A unit (subject to pro-ration to ensure that no more than fifty
percent (50%) of the aggregate merger consideration is paid in the
form of cash or stock), in each case, without interest and subject
to any applicable withholding taxes. In addition, the founders,
senior management, and current and former employee-unitholders of
OCGH will sell to Brookfield 20% of their OCGH units for the same
consideration as the OCG Class A unitholders. On June 25, 2019, OCG
received written consent in favor of the adoption of the merger
agreement from OCGH, constituting the requisite approval of the
transaction by OCG unitholders. The transaction is anticipated to
close during the third quarter of 2019, subject to customary
closing conditions including certain regulatory approvals.
Class A Unit Distribution
Consistent with the terms of the merger agreement with
Brookfield, no quarterly distribution per Class A unit attributable
to the second quarter of 2019 will be declared.
Preferred Unit Distributions
A distribution was declared of $0.414063 per Series A preferred
unit, which will be paid on September 16, 2019 to Series A
preferred unitholders of record at the close of business on
September 1, 2019.
A distribution was declared of $0.409375 per Series B preferred
unit, which will be paid on September 16, 2019 to Series B
preferred unitholders of record at the close of business on
September 1, 2019.
About Oaktree
Oaktree is a leader among global investment managers
specializing in alternative investments, with $120 billion in
assets under management as of June 30, 2019. The firm emphasizes an
opportunistic, value-oriented and risk-controlled approach to
investments in credit, private equity, real assets and listed
equities. The firm has over 950 employees and offices in 18 cities
worldwide. For additional information, please visit Oaktree’s
website at www.oaktreecapital.com.
The table below presents (a) GAAP results, (b) non-GAAP results
for both the Operating Group and per Class A unit, and (c) assets
under management and accrued incentives (fund level) data. Please
refer to the Glossary for definitions.
As of or for the Three Months
Ended June 30,
As of or for the Six Months
Ended June 30,
2019
2018
2019
2018
GAAP Results:
(in thousands, except per unit
data or as otherwise indicated)
Revenues
$
313,483
$
213,283
$
579,898
$
550,604
Net income-Class A
42,444
31,121
89,698
83,853
Net income per Class A unit
0.57
0.44
1.23
1.21
Non-GAAP Results: (1)
Distributable earnings revenues
378,375
287,055
981,069
764,319
Distributable earnings
138,343
114,286
372,235
308,259
Distributable earnings per Class A
unit
0.88
0.69
2.33
1.86
Fee revenues
198,037
195,935
388,138
398,882
Fee-related earnings
44,360
50,875
83,957
109,362
Fee-related earnings per Class A unit
0.28
0.30
0.51
0.66
Weighted Average Units:
OCGH
85,269
86,007
85,371
87,133
Class A
74,340
71,177
72,994
69,556
Total units
159,609
157,184
158,365
156,689
Operating Metrics:
Assets under management (in millions):
Assets under management
$
120,368
$
121,584
$
120,368
$
121,584
Management fee-generating assets under
management
101,435
100,547
101,435
100,547
Incentive-creating assets under
management
36,000
33,291
36,000
33,291
Uncalled capital commitments
18,002
20,325
18,002
20,325
Accrued incentives (fund level):
Incentives created (fund level)
11,342
119,317
99,334
230,502
Incentives created (fund level), net of
associated incentive income compensation expense
9,471
60,921
53,699
113,219
Accrued incentives (fund level)
1,294,866
1,863,932
1,294,866
1,863,932
Accrued incentives (fund level), net of
associated incentive income compensation expense
620,495
898,588
620,495
898,588
Note: Oaktree discloses in this earnings release certain revenue
and financial measures, including measures that are calculated and
presented on a basis other than generally accepted accounting
principles in the United States (“non-GAAP”). Examples of such
non-GAAP measures are identified in the table above. Such non-GAAP
measures should be considered in addition to, and not as a
substitute for or superior to, net income, net income per Class A
unit or other financial measures calculated in accordance with
GAAP. Reconciliations of these non-GAAP financial measures to the
most directly comparable GAAP financial measures are presented at
Exhibit A. All non-GAAP measures and all interim results presented
in this release are unaudited.
(1)
Beginning with the first quarter of 2019,
the Company has determined that distributable earnings is the
primary financial measure used by management to make operating
decisions and assess the performance of our business. In connection
with this determination, the definition of distributable earnings
was modified to include the deduction for preferred unit
distributions and exclude costs related to the Brookfield
transaction. For comparability, prior periods have been recast for
this change, as applicable.
GAAP Results
Oaktree consolidates entities in which it has a direct or
indirect controlling financial interest. Investment vehicles in
which we have a significant investment, such as collateralized loan
obligation vehicles (“CLOs”) and certain Oaktree funds, are
consolidated under GAAP. When a CLO or fund is consolidated, the
assets, liabilities, revenues, expenses and cash flows of the
consolidated funds are reflected on a gross basis, and the majority
of the economic interests in those consolidated funds, which are
held by third-party investors, are reflected as debt obligations of
CLOs or non-controlling interests. All of the revenues earned by us
as investment manager of the consolidated funds are eliminated in
consolidation. However, because the eliminated amounts are earned
from and funded by third-party investors, the consolidation of a
fund does not impact net income or loss attributable to OCG.
Total revenues increased $100.2 million, or 47.0%, to $313.5
million for the second quarter of 2019, from $213.3 million for the
second quarter of 2018, reflecting higher incentive income.
Total expenses increased $81.3 million, or 44.0%, to $265.9
million for the second quarter of 2019, from $184.6 million for the
second quarter of 2018, primarily reflecting higher incentive
income compensation.
Total other income increased $33.9 million, to $75.8 million for
the second quarter of 2019, from income of $41.9 million for the
second quarter of 2018. The increase primarily reflecting
variations in returns on our fund investments between periods.
Net income attributable to OCG Class A unitholders increased
$11.3 million, or 36.3%, to $42.4 million for the second quarter of
2019, from $31.1 million for the second quarter of 2018, primarily
reflecting higher incentive income.
Operating Metrics
Assets Under Management
Assets under management were $120.4 billion as of June 30, 2019,
$118.6 billion as of March 31, 2019 and $121.6 billion as of June
30, 2018. The $1.8 billion increase since March 31, 2019 primarily
reflected $3.7 billion of capital commitments to closed-end funds
and $2.0 billion attributable to DoubleLine, partially offset by
$2.5 billion of distributions to closed-end fund investors and $1.7
billion of net outflows from open-end funds. Commitments to
closed-end funds included $1.4 billion for CLOs, $1.0 billion for
the Highstar III Successor Funds (“HS III”), and $0.5 billion for
Oaktree Special Situations Fund II (“SS II”).
The $1.2 billion decrease in AUM since June 30, 2018 primarily
reflected $8.2 billion of distributions to closed-end fund
investors and uncalled commitments, $6.9 billion of net outflows
from open-end funds, and $0.4 billion of unfavorable
foreign-currency translation, partially offset by $8.4 billion of
capital commitments to closed-end funds, $4.0 billion attributable
to DoubleLine, and $3.0 billion in market-value gains. Commitments
to closed-end funds included $2.5 billion for CLOs, $1.4 billion
for Oaktree Power Opportunities Fund V (“Power V”), $1.2 billion
for SS II, $1.1 billion for our Middle Market Direct Lending
strategy, and $1.0 billion for HS III. Distributions to closed-end
fund investors included $4.6 billion from Credit funds, $1.6
billion from Real Asset funds and $1.0 billion from Private Equity
funds.
Management Fee-generating Assets Under
Management
Management fee-generating AUM, a forward-looking metric, was
$101.4 billion as of June 30, 2019, $100.3 billion as of March 31,
2019 and $100.5 billion as of June 30, 2018. The $1.1 billion
increase since March 31, 2019 primarily reflected $2.1 billion from
new CLOs and HS III, $2.0 billion attributable to DoubleLine, $0.8
billion in market-value gains, partially offset by $1.7 billion of
net outflows from open-end funds, $1.1 billion change in applicable
leverage, and $0.7 billion attributable to closed-end funds in
liquidation.
The $0.9 billion increase in management fee-generating AUM since
June 30, 2018 reflected $5.1 billion primarily from new CLOs and
the start of the investment periods for Oaktree Transportation Infrastructure
Fund and Power V, $4.0 billion attributable to DoubleLine,
$3.2 billion from capital drawn by closed-end funds that pay fees
based on drawn capital, NAV or cost basis, $2.1 billion in
market-value gains, and $0.7 billion of net inflows to evergreen
funds. These increases were partially offset by $6.9 billion of net
outflows from open-end funds, $4.1 billion attributable to
closed-end funds in liquidation and uncalled commitments, $1.2
billion of distributions by closed-end funds that pay fees based on
NAV, and $0.4 billion in unfavorable foreign-currency
translation.
Incentive-creating Assets Under
Management
Incentive-creating AUM was $36.0 billion as of June 30, 2019,
$34.4 billion as of March 31, 2019 and $33.3 billion as of June 30,
2018. The $1.6 billion increase since March 31, 2019 reflected an
aggregate increase of $3.3 billion primarily attributable to
drawdowns, contributions and market-value gains, partially offset
by an aggregate $1.7 billion of distributions. The $2.7 billion
increase since June 30, 2018 reflected an aggregate $9.7 billion in
drawdowns, contributions and market-value gains, partially offset
by an aggregate decline of $7.0 billion primarily attributable to
distributions.
Of the $36.0 billion in incentive-creating AUM as of June 30,
2019, $22.8 billion (or 63%) was generating incentives at the fund
level, as compared with $21.0 billion (or 63%) of the $33.3 billion
of incentive-creating AUM as of June 30, 2018.
Accrued Incentives (Fund Level) and
Incentives Created (Fund Level)
Accrued incentives (fund level) were $1,294.9 million as of June
30, 2019, $1,424.9 million as of March 31, 2019 and $1,863.9
million as of June 30, 2018. The second quarter of 2019 reflected
$11.3 million of incentives created (fund level) and $141.4 million
of incentive income recognized.
Accrued incentives (fund level), net of incentive income
compensation expense (“net accrued incentives”), were $620.5
million as of June 30, 2019, $678.5 million as of March 31, 2019,
and $898.6 million as of June 30, 2018. The portion of net accrued
incentives represented by funds that were currently paying
incentives as of June 30, 2019, March 31, 2019 and June 30, 2018
was $145.6 million (or 23%), $201.5 million (30%) and $214.6
million (24%), respectively, with the remainder arising from funds
that as of that date were not at the stage of their cash
distribution waterfall where Oaktree was entitled to receive
incentives, other than certain tax-related distributions.
Uncalled Capital Commitments
Uncalled capital commitments were $18.0 billion as of June 30,
2019, $19.5 billion as of December 31, 2018, and $20.3 billion as
of June 30, 2018. Invested capital during the quarter and 12 months
ended June 30, 2019 aggregated $2.5 billion and $11.2 billion,
respectively, as compared with $1.9 billion and $7.9 billion for
the comparable prior-year periods.
Non-GAAP Results
Distributable Earnings Revenues
Distributable earnings revenues increased $91.3 million, or
31.8%, to $378.4 million for the second quarter of 2019, from
$287.1 million for the second quarter of 2018, as further described
below.
Management Fees
Management fees increased $2.1 million, or 1.1%, to $198.0
million for the second quarter of 2019, from $195.9 million for the
second quarter of 2018. The increase reflected an aggregate
increase of $28.5 million principally from closed-end funds in
their investment periods, partially offset by an aggregate decline
of $26.4 million primarily attributable to closed-end funds in
liquidation and open-end funds.
Incentive Income
Incentive income increased $90.0 million, or 175.1%, to $141.4
million for the second quarter of 2019, from $51.4 million for the
second quarter of 2018. The second quarter of 2019 included $118.7
million from Oaktree Opportunities Fund VIII.
Realized Investment Income Proceeds
Realized investment income proceeds decreased $0.8 million, or
2.0%, to $39.0 million for the second quarter of 2019, from $39.8
million for the second quarter of 2018, primarily reflecting lower
proceeds from our non-Oaktree and Private Equity investments,
largely offset by higher proceeds from our Credit investments.
Adjusted Expenses
Compensation and Benefits
Compensation and benefits expense increased $4.7 million, or
4.5%, to $108.3 million for the second quarter of 2019, from $103.6
million for the second quarter of 2018, primarily driven by growth
in headcount.
Incentive Income Compensation
Incentive income compensation expense increased $52.9 million,
or 251.9%, to $73.9 million for the second quarter of 2019, from
$21.0 million for the second quarter of 2018, reflecting the growth
in incentive income.
General and Administrative
General and administrative expense increased $3.9 million, or
10.0%, to $43.0 million for the second quarter of 2019, from $39.1
million for the second quarter of 2018, primarily reflecting higher
placement fees associated with fundraising activities.
Depreciation and Amortization
Depreciation and amortization expense increased $0.1 million, or
4.3%, to $2.4 million for the second quarter of 2019, from $2.3
million for the second quarter of 2018.
Interest Expense, Net
Interest expense, net decreased $1.8 million, or 75.0%, to $0.6
million for the second quarter of 2019, from $2.4 million for the
second quarter of 2018. The decrease was primarily driven by higher
interest income.
Preferred Unit Distributions
The second quarter of 2019 included Series A and Series B
preferred unit distributions of $6.8 million in the aggregate, as
compared with $0 for the second quarter of 2018, reflecting the
issuances of our Series A and Series B preferred units in the
second and third quarters of 2018, respectively.
Distributable Earnings
Distributable earnings increased $24.0 million, or 21.0%, to
$138.3 million for the second quarter of 2019, from $114.3 million
for the second quarter of 2018. The increase reflected $37.1
million in higher net incentive income, partially offset by $6.8
million in higher preferred unit distributions and $6.5 million in
lower fee-related earnings. The portion of distributable earnings
attributable to our Class A units was $0.88 and $0.69 per unit for
the second quarters of 2019 and 2018, respectively, reflecting
distributable earnings per Operating Group unit of $0.87 and $0.73,
respectively, less costs borne by Class A unitholders for
professional fees and other expenses, cash taxes attributable to
the Intermediate Holding Companies, and amounts payable pursuant to
the tax receivable agreement.
Fee-related Earnings
Fee-related earnings decreased $6.5 million, or 12.8%, to $44.4
million for the second quarter of 2019, from $50.9 million for the
second quarter of 2018, primarily reflecting $4.7 million in higher
compensation and benefits expense and $3.9 million in higher
general and administrative expense, partially offset by an increase
of $2.1 million in management fees.
The effective tax rates applicable to fee-related earnings for
the second quarters of 2019 and 2018 were (1)% and 5%,
respectively, resulting from full-year effective tax rates of 2%
and 6%, respectively. The rate used for interim fiscal periods is
based on the estimated full-year effective tax rate, which is
subject to change as the year progresses. In general, the annual
effective tax rate increases as annual fee-related earnings
increase, and vice versa.
Capital and Liquidity
As of June 30, 2019, Oaktree and its operating subsidiaries had
$1.1 billion of cash and U.S. Treasury and other securities, and
$746 million of outstanding debt, which included no borrowings
outstanding against its $500 million revolving credit facility. As
of June 30, 2019, Oaktree’s investments in funds and companies on a
non-GAAP basis had a carrying value of $1.8 billion, with the 20%
investment in DoubleLine carried at $24 million based on cost, as
adjusted under the equity method of accounting. Net accrued
incentives (fund level) represented an additional $620 million as
of that date.
Forward-Looking Statements and Information
This release contains “forward-looking statements” within the
meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act and Section 21E of the
Exchange Act, which reflect the current views of OCG, with respect
to, among other things, its future results of operations and
financial performance. In some cases, you can identify
forward-looking statements and information by words such as
“anticipate,” “approximately,” “believe,” “continue,” “could,”
“estimate,” “expect,” “intend,” “may,” “outlook,” “plan,”
“potential,” “predict,” “seek,” “should,” “will” and “would” or the
negative version of these words or other comparable or similar
words. These statements identify prospective information. Important
factors could cause actual results to differ, possibly materially,
from those indicated in these statements. Forward-looking
statements are based on OCG’s beliefs, assumptions and expectations
of its future performance, taking into account all information
currently available to it. Such forward-looking statements and
information are subject to risks and uncertainties and assumptions
relating to OCG’s operations, financial results, financial
condition, business prospects, growth strategy and liquidity.
In addition to factors previously disclosed in Brookfield’s and
OCG’s reports filed with securities regulators in Canada and the
United States and those identified elsewhere in this release, the
following factors, among others, could cause actual results to
differ materially from forward-looking statements and information
or historical performance: the occurrence of any event, change or
other circumstances that could give rise to the right of one or
both of Brookfield and OCG to terminate the definitive merger
agreement between Brookfield and OCG; the outcome of any legal
proceedings that may be instituted against Brookfield, OCG or their
respective unitholders, shareholders or directors; the ability to
obtain regulatory approvals and meet other closing conditions to
the merger, including the risk that regulatory approvals required
for the merger are not obtained or are obtained subject to
conditions that are not anticipated or that are material and
adverse to Brookfield’s or OCG’s business; a delay in closing the
merger; business disruptions from the proposed merger that will
harm Brookfield’s or OCG’s business, including current plans and
operations; potential adverse reactions or changes to business
relationships resulting from the announcement or completion of the
merger; certain restrictions during the pendency of the merger that
may impact Brookfield’s or OCG’s ability to pursue certain business
opportunities or strategic transactions; the ability of Brookfield
or OCG to retain and hire key personnel; uncertainty as to the
long-term value of the Class A shares of Brookfield following the
merger; the continued availability of capital and financing
following the merger; the business, economic and political
conditions in the markets in which Brookfield and OCG operate;
changes in OCG’s or Brookfield’s anticipated revenue and income,
which are inherently volatile; changes in the value of OCG’s or
Brookfield’s investments; the pace of OCG’s or Brookfield’s raising
of new funds; changes in assets under management; the timing and
receipt of, and impact of taxes on, carried interest; distributions
from and liquidation of OCG’s existing funds; the amount and timing
of distributions on OCG’s preferred units and Class A units;
changes in OCG’s operating or other expenses; the degree to which
OCG or Brookfield encounters competition; and general political,
economic and market conditions.
Any forward-looking statements and information speak only as of
the date of this release or as of the date they were made, and
except as required by law, neither Brookfield nor OCG undertakes
any obligation to update forward-looking statements and
information. For a more detailed discussion of these factors, also
see the information under the captions “Cautionary Information
Regarding Forward-Looking Statements” and “Risk Factors” in the
consent solicitation statement/prospectus that forms part of the
Registration Statement on Form F-4 (No. 333-231335) filed with the
SEC by Brookfield in connection with the proposed merger, and the
captions “Business Environment and Risks” in Brookfield’s most
recent report on Form 40-F for the year ended December 31, 2018,
and under the captions “Risk Factors” and “Management’s Discussion
and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” in
OCG’s most recent report on Form 10-K for the year ended December
31, 2018, and in each case any material updates to these factors
contained in any of Brookfield’s or OCG’s future filings.
As for the forward-looking statements and information that
relate to future financial results and other projections, actual
results will be different due to the inherent uncertainties of
estimates, forecasts and projections and may be better or worse
than projected and such differences could be material. Given these
uncertainties, you should not place any reliance on these
forward-looking statements and information.
This release and its contents do not constitute and should not
be construed as (a) a recommendation to buy, (b) an offer to buy or
solicitation of an offer to buy, (c) an offer to sell or (d) advice
in relation to, any securities of OCG or securities of any Oaktree
investment fund.
Important Additional Information and Where to Find It
In connection with the proposed mergers, Brookfield filed with
the SEC a Registration Statement on Form F-4 (No. 333-231335) that
includes a consent solicitation statement of OCG and a prospectus
of Brookfield, as well as other relevant documents regarding the
proposed transactions. The Registration Statement, as amended, was
declared effective by the SEC on June 20, 2019. OCG commenced
mailing the definitive consent solicitation statement/prospectus to
OCG common unitholders on or about June 24, 2019. This release does
not constitute an offer to sell or the solicitation of an offer to
buy any securities or a solicitation of any vote or approval, nor
shall there be any sale of securities in any jurisdiction in which
such offer, solicitation or sale would be unlawful prior to
registration or qualification under the securities laws of such
jurisdiction.
INVESTORS ARE URGED TO READ THE REGISTRATION STATEMENT AND THE
CONSENT SOLICITATION STATEMENT/PROSPECTUS REGARDING THE MERGERS AND
ANY OTHER RELEVANT DOCUMENTS FILED WITH THE SEC, AS WELL AS ANY
AMENDMENTS OR SUPPLEMENTS TO THOSE DOCUMENTS, BECAUSE THEY WILL
CONTAIN IMPORTANT INFORMATION.
A free copy of the consent solicitation statement/prospectus, as
well as other filings containing information about OCG and
Brookfield, may be obtained at the SEC’s Internet site
(http://www.sec.gov). You will also be able to obtain these
documents, free of charge, from OCG by accessing OCG’s website at
ir.oaktreecapital.com or from Brookfield by accessing Brookfield’s
website at bam.Brookfield.com/reports-and-filings. Copies of the
consent solicitation statement/prospectus can also be obtained,
free of charge, by directing a request to Oaktree Investor
Relations at Unitholders – Investor Relations, Oaktree Capital
Management, L.P., 333 South Grand Ave., 28th Floor, Los Angeles, CA
90071, by calling (213) 830-6483 or by sending an e-mail to
investorrelations@oaktreecapital.com or to Brookfield Investor
Relations by calling (416) 359-8647 or by sending an e-mail to
linda.northwood@brookfield.com.
Investor Relations Website
Investors and others should note that Oaktree uses the
Unitholders – Investor Relations section of its corporate website
to announce material information to investors and the marketplace.
While not all of the information that Oaktree posts on its
corporate website is of a material nature, some information could
be deemed to be material. Accordingly, Oaktree encourages
investors, the media, and others interested in Oaktree to review
the information that it shares on its corporate website at the
Unitholders – Investor Relations section of the Oaktree website,
ir.oaktreecapital.com. Information contained on, or available
through, our website is not incorporated by reference into this
document.
GAAP Consolidated Statements of Operations
Three Months Ended June
30,
Six Months Ended June
30,
2019
2018
2019
2018
(in thousands, except per unit
data)
Revenues:
Management fees
$
175,103
$
178,096
$
345,037
$
363,511
Incentive income
138,380
35,187
234,861
187,093
Total revenues
313,483
213,283
579,898
550,604
Expenses:
Compensation and benefits
(109,115
)
(105,073
)
(223,638
)
(213,827
)
Equity-based compensation
(22,648
)
(15,246
)
(36,977
)
(29,867
)
Incentive income compensation
(73,122
)
(15,218
)
(125,422
)
(100,033
)
Total compensation and benefits
expense
(204,885
)
(135,537
)
(386,037
)
(343,727
)
General and administrative
(50,138
)
(39,444
)
(97,741
)
(72,408
)
Depreciation and amortization
(6,566
)
(6,551
)
(13,130
)
(12,953
)
Consolidated fund expenses
(4,299
)
(3,074
)
(6,454
)
(6,554
)
Total expenses
(265,888
)
(184,606
)
(503,362
)
(435,642
)
Other income (loss):
Interest expense
(43,995
)
(35,469
)
(89,760
)
(76,048
)
Interest and dividend income
84,648
67,980
176,900
130,599
Net realized gain (loss) on consolidated
funds’ investments
447
(17,296
)
(5,372
)
(2,697
)
Net change in unrealized appreciation
(depreciation) on consolidated funds’ investments
1,814
(31,105
)
58,931
(45,491
)
Investment income
32,835
56,923
94,985
91,486
Other income (expense), net
36
914
58
1,611
Total other income (loss)
75,785
41,947
235,742
99,460
Income before income taxes
123,380
70,624
312,278
214,422
Income taxes
(1,852
)
(4,867
)
(6,350
)
(11,264
)
Net income
121,528
65,757
305,928
203,158
Less:
Net income attributable to non-controlling
interests in consolidated funds
(22,240
)
7,360
(86,442
)
(3,365
)
Net income attributable to non-controlling
interests in consolidated subsidiaries
(50,015
)
(41,996
)
(116,130
)
(115,940
)
Net income attributable to OCG
49,273
31,121
103,356
83,853
Net income attributable to preferred
unitholders
(6,829
)
—
(13,658
)
—
Net income attributable to OCG Class A
unitholders
$
42,444
$
31,121
$
89,698
$
83,853
Distributions declared per Class A
unit
$
1.05
$
0.96
$
1.80
$
1.72
Net income per Class A unit (basic and
diluted):
Net income per Class A unit
$
0.57
$
0.44
$
1.23
$
1.21
Weighted average number of Class A units
outstanding
74,340
71,177
72,994
69,556
Operating Metrics
We monitor certain operating metrics that are either common to
the alternative asset management industry or that we believe
provide important data regarding our business. As described below,
these operating metrics include AUM, management fee-generating AUM,
incentive-creating AUM, incentives created (fund level), accrued
incentives (fund level) and uncalled capital commitments.
Assets Under Management
As of
June 30, 2019
March 31, 2019
June 30, 2018
(in millions)
Assets Under Management:
Closed-end funds
$
55,718
$
55,083
$
56,294
Open-end funds
27,359
28,420
32,824
Evergreen funds
9,284
9,140
8,426
DoubleLine (1)
28,007
25,966
24,040
Total
$
120,368
$
118,609
$
121,584
Three Months Ended June
30,
Twelve Months Ended June
30,
2019
2018
2019
2018
(in millions)
Change in Assets Under
Management:
Beginning balance
$
118,609
$
121,394
$
121,584
$
121,053
Closed-end funds:
Capital commitments/other (2)
3,698
2,410
8,366
4,387
Distributions for a realization event /
other (3)
(2,542
)
(1,901
)
(7,197
)
(8,840
)
Change in uncalled capital commitments for
funds entering or in liquidation (4)
158
74
(962
)
(361
)
Foreign-currency translation
120
(444
)
(203
)
221
Change in market value (5)
358
525
1,037
2,615
Change in applicable leverage
(1,157
)
(52
)
(1,617
)
(51
)
Open-end funds:
Contributions
495
724
3,936
4,017
Redemptions
(2,188
)
(1,056
)
(10,871
)
(7,591
)
Foreign-currency translation
(1
)
(373
)
(190
)
147
Change in market value (5)
633
(174
)
1,660
623
Evergreen funds:
Contributions or new capital commitments
(6)
130
140
1,086
1,203
Acquisition (BDCs)
—
—
—
2,110
Redemptions or distributions (7)
(77
)
(270
)
(558
)
(880
)
Foreign-currency translation
—
2
—
(1
)
Change in market value (5)
91
327
330
685
DoubleLine:
Net change in DoubleLine
2,041
258
3,967
2,247
Ending balance
$
120,368
$
121,584
$
120,368
$
121,584
(1)
DoubleLine AUM reflects our pro-rata
portion (based on our 20% ownership stake) of DoubleLine’s total
AUM.
(2)
These amounts include capital commitments,
as well as the aggregate par value of collateral assets and
principal cash related to new CLO formations.
(3)
These amounts include distributions for a
realization event, tax-related distributions, reductions in the par
value of collateral assets and principal cash resulting from the
repayment of debt as return of principal by CLOs, and recallable
distributions at the end of the investment period.
(4)
The change in uncalled capital commitments
generally reflects declines attributable to funds entering their
liquidation periods, as well as capital contributions to funds in
their liquidation periods for deferred purchase obligations or
other reasons.
(5)
The change in market value reflects the
change in NAV of our funds, less management fees and other fund
expenses, as well as changes in the aggregate par value of
collateral assets and principal cash held by CLOs and other levered
funds.
(6)
These amounts include contributions and
capital commitments, and for our publicly-traded BDCs, issuances of
equity or debt capital.
(7)
These amounts include redemptions and
distributions, and for our publicly-traded BDCs, dividends,
repurchases of equity capital or repayment of debt.
Management Fee-generating AUM
As of
June 30, 2019
March 31, 2019
June 30, 2018
Management Fee-generating AUM:
(in millions)
Closed-end funds:
Senior Loans
$
7,525
$
8,179
$
7,896
Other closed-end funds
30,440
29,792
28,754
Open-end funds
27,106
28,152
32,520
Evergreen funds
8,357
8,175
7,337
DoubleLine
28,007
25,966
24,040
Total
$
101,435
$
100,264
$
100,547
Three Months Ended June
30,
Twelve Months Ended June
30,
2019
2018
2019
2018
Change in Management Fee-generating
AUM:
(in millions)
Beginning balance
$
100,264
$
102,043
$
100,547
$
101,600
Closed-end funds:
Capital commitments to funds that pay fees
based on committed capital / other (1)
2,067
—
5,082
926
Capital drawn by funds that pay fees based
on drawn capital, NAV or cost basis
514
385
3,222
1,831
Change attributable to funds in
liquidation (2)
(725
)
(981
)
(3,343
)
(5,489
)
Change in uncalled capital commitments for
funds entering or in liquidation that pay fees based on committed
capital (3)
—
—
(766
)
—
Distributions by funds that pay fees based
on NAV / other (4)
(921
)
(161
)
(1,211
)
(857
)
Foreign-currency translation
103
(380
)
(163
)
150
Change in market value (5)
70
(1
)
51
147
Change in applicable leverage
(1,114
)
(50
)
(1,557
)
(49
)
Open-end funds:
Contributions
493
674
3,875
3,920
Redemptions
(2,166
)
(1,056
)
(10,796
)
(7,591
)
Foreign-currency translation
—
(373
)
(189
)
147
Change in market value
627
(173
)
1,696
615
Evergreen funds:
Contributions or capital drawn by funds
that pay fees based on drawn capital or NAV (6)
199
227
1,222
1,040
Acquisition (BDCs)
—
—
—
2,110
Redemptions or distributions (7)
(98
)
(205
)
(545
)
(855
)
Change in market value (5)
81
340
343
655
DoubleLine:
Net change in DoubleLine
2,041
258
3,967
2,247
Ending balance
$
101,435
$
100,547
$
101,435
$
100,547
(1)
These amounts include capital commitments
to funds that pay fees based on committed capital, as well as the
aggregate par value of collateral assets and principal cash related
to new CLO formations.
(2)
These amounts include the change for funds
that pay fees based on the lesser of funded capital or cost basis
during the liquidation period, as well as recallable distributions
at the end of the investment period. For most closed-end funds,
management fees are charged during the liquidation period on the
lesser of (a) total funded capital or (b) the cost basis of assets
remaining in the fund, with the cost basis of assets generally
calculated by excluding cash balances. Thus, changes in fee basis
during the liquidation period are not dependent on distributions
made from the fund; rather, they are tied to the cost basis of the
fund’s investments, which typically declines as the fund sells
assets.
(3)
The change in uncalled capital commitments
reflects declines attributable to funds entering their liquidation
periods, as well as capital contributions to funds in their
liquidation periods for deferred purchase obligations or other
reasons.
(4)
These amounts include distributions by
funds that pay fees based on NAV, as well as reductions in the par
value of collateral assets and principal cash resulting from the
repayment of debt as return of principal by CLOs.
(5)
The change in market value reflects
certain funds that pay management fees based on NAV and leverage,
as applicable, as well as changes in the aggregate par value of
collateral assets and principal cash held by CLOs and other levered
funds.
(6)
These amounts include contributions and
capital commitments, and for our publicly-traded BDCs, issuances of
equity or debt capital.
(7)
These amounts include redemptions and
distributions, and for our publicly-traded BDCs, dividends,
repurchases of equity capital or repayment of debt.
As of
June 30, 2019
March 31, 2019
June 30, 2018
Reconciliation of AUM to Management
Fee-generating AUM:
(in millions)
Assets under management
$
120,368
$
118,609
$
121,584
Difference between assets under management
and committed capital or the lesser of funded capital or cost basis
for applicable closed-end funds (1)
(1,601
)
(1,826
)
(2,326
)
Undrawn capital commitments to closed-end
funds that have not yet commenced their investment periods
(9,133
)
(8,532
)
(10,092
)
Undrawn capital commitments to funds for
which management fees are based on drawn capital, NAV or cost
basis
(4,081
)
(4,075
)
(4,042
)
Oaktree’s general partner investments in
management fee-generating funds
(1,598
)
(1,535
)
(1,724
)
Funds that pay no management fees (2)
(2,520
)
(2,377
)
(2,853
)
Management fee-generating assets under
management
$
101,435
$
100,264
$
100,547
(1)
This difference is not applicable to
closed-end funds that pay management fees based on NAV or
leverage.
(2)
This includes funds that are no longer
paying management fees, co-investments that pay no management fees,
certain accounts that pay administrative fees intended to offset
Oaktree’s costs related to the accounts and CLOs in the warehouse
stage that pay no management fees.
The period-end weighted average annual management fee rates
applicable to the closed-end, open-end and evergreen management
fee-generating AUM balances above are set forth below.
As of
Weighted Average Annual Management Fee
Rates:
June 30, 2019
March 31, 2019
June 30, 2018
Closed-end funds:
Senior Loans
0.47
%
0.49
%
0.50
%
Other closed-end funds
1.41
1.43
1.47
Open-end funds
0.45
0.45
0.45
Evergreen funds (1)
1.17
1.17
1.20
All Oaktree funds (2)
0.93
0.93
0.91
(1)
Fee rates reflect the applicable
asset-based management fee rates, exclusive of quarterly incentive
fees on investment income that are included in management fees.
(2)
Excludes DoubleLine funds.
Incentive-creating AUM
As of
June 30, 2019
March 31, 2019
June 30, 2018
Incentive-creating AUM:
(in millions)
Closed-end funds
$
28,521
$
27,174
$
26,677
Evergreen funds
6,822
6,633
6,006
DoubleLine
657
606
608
Total
$
36,000
$
34,413
$
33,291
Accrued Incentives (Fund Level) and Incentives Created (Fund
Level)
As of or for the Three Months
Ended June 30,
As of or for the Six Months
Ended June 30,
2019
2018
2019
2018
Accrued Incentives (Fund
Level):
(in thousands)
Beginning balance
$
1,424,904
$
1,795,967
$
1,722,120
$
1,920,339
Incentives created (fund level):
Closed-end funds
(2,461
)
102,850
57,098
200,156
Evergreen funds
12,303
16,367
38,685
30,246
DoubleLine
1,500
100
3,551
100
Total incentives created (fund level)
11,342
119,317
99,334
230,502
Less: incentive income recognized by
us
(141,380
)
(51,352
)
(526,588
)
(286,909
)
Ending balance
$
1,294,866
$
1,863,932
$
1,294,866
$
1,863,932
Accrued incentives (fund level), net of
associated incentive income compensation expense
$
620,495
$
898,588
$
620,495
$
898,588
Non-GAAP Results
Our business is comprised of one segment, our investment
management business, which consists of the investment management
services that we provide to our clients. Management makes operating
decisions and assesses the performance of our business based on
financial data that are presented without the consolidation of our
funds. The data most important to management in assessing our
performance are distributable earnings and fee-related earnings,
each for both the Operating Group and per Class A unit.
Reconciliations of these non-GAAP financial measures to the most
directly comparable GAAP financial measures are presented at
Exhibit A.
Distributable Earnings
The following schedules set forth the components of
distributable earnings:
Distributable Earnings Revenues
Three Months Ended June
30,
Six Months Ended June
30,
2019
2018
2019
2018
(in thousands)
Revenues:
Management fees
$
198,037
$
195,935
$
388,138
$
398,882
Incentive income
141,380
51,352
526,588
286,909
Realized investment income proceeds
38,958
39,768
66,343
78,528
Total distributable earnings revenues
$
378,375
$
287,055
$
981,069
$
764,319
Adjusted Expenses
Three Months Ended June
30,
Six Months Ended June
30,
2019
2018
2019
2018
(in thousands)
Expenses:
Compensation and benefits
$
(108,262
)
$
(103,642
)
$
(221,457
)
$
(208,412
)
Incentive income compensation
(73,887
)
(20,984
)
(281,588
)
(151,426
)
General and administrative
(43,044
)
(39,108
)
(77,984
)
(76,545
)
Depreciation and amortization
(2,371
)
(2,310
)
(4,740
)
(4,563
)
Total adjusted expenses
$
(227,564
)
$
(166,044
)
$
(585,769
)
$
(440,946
)
Distributable Earnings
Three Months Ended June
30,
Six Months Ended June
30,
2019
2018
2019
2018
(in thousands)
Interest expense, net of interest income
(1)
$
(643
)
$
(2,399
)
$
(1,552
)
$
(5,809
)
Preferred unit distributions
(6,829
)
—
(13,658
)
—
Operating Group income taxes
(1,904
)
(2,140
)
(2,433
)
(4,886
)
Other income (expense), net
(3,092
)
(2,186
)
(5,422
)
(4,419
)
Distributable earnings (2)
$
138,343
$
114,286
$
372,235
$
308,259
(1)
Interest income was $5.5 million and $10.8
million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2019,
respectively, and $3.6 million and $6.0 million for the three and
six months ended June 30, 2018, respectively.
(2)
Reflects the sum of total distributable
earnings revenues, adjusted expenses, net interest expense,
preferred unit distributions, Operating Group income taxes and
other income (expense).
Distribution Calculation
The calculation of distributions is set forth below:
Three Months Ended June
30,
Six Months Ended June
30,
2019
2018
2019
2018
(in thousands, except per unit
data)
Distributable earnings
$
138,343
$
114,286
$
372,235
$
308,259
Distribution Calculation:
Operating Group distribution with respect
to the period
$
—
$
97,438
$
177,221
$
262,483
Distribution per Operating Group unit
$
—
$
0.62
$
1.11
$
1.67
Adjustments per Class A unit:
Distributable earnings-Class A income
taxes
—
(0.01
)
—
(0.03
)
Tax receivable agreement
—
(0.06
)
(0.06
)
(0.12
)
Non-Operating Group expenses
—
—
—
(0.01
)
Distribution per Class A unit (1)
$
—
$
0.55
$
1.05
$
1.51
(1)
With respect to the quarter ended June 30,
2019, no quarterly distribution per Class A and OCGH units will be
paid in accordance with the OCG and Brookfield merger
agreement.
Units Outstanding
Three Months Ended June
30,
Six Months Ended June
30,
2019
2018
2019
2018
(in thousands)
Weighted Average Units:
OCGH
85,269
86,007
85,371
87,133
Class A
74,340
71,177
72,994
69,556
Total units
159,609
157,184
158,365
156,689
Units Eligible for Fiscal Period
Distribution:
OCGH
84,001
85,998
Class A
75,649
71,160
Total units
159,650
157,158
Additional Detail
Management Fees
Three Months Ended June
30,
Six Months Ended June
30,
2019
2018
2019
2018
(in thousands)
Management fees:
Closed-end funds
$
118,561
$
116,776
$
231,611
$
238,482
Open-end funds
30,140
37,086
62,892
75,198
Evergreen funds
31,136
24,573
60,375
49,489
DoubleLine
18,200
17,500
33,260
35,713
Total management fees
$
198,037
$
195,935
$
388,138
$
398,882
Realized Investment Income
Proceeds
Three Months Ended June
30,
Six Months Ended June
30,
2019
2018
2019
2018
(in thousands)
Oaktree funds:
Credit
$
27,412
$
12,569
$
43,960
$
28,241
Private Equity
(1,390
)
8,935
(1,110
)
19,895
Real Assets
3,662
2,486
7,580
8,268
Listed Equities
3,516
—
7,798
5,551
Non-Oaktree
5,758
15,778
8,115
16,573
Total realized investment income
proceeds
$
38,958
$
39,768
$
66,343
$
78,528
Investment Income
Three Months Ended June
30,
Six Months Ended June
30,
2019
2018
2019
2018
(in thousands)
Oaktree funds:
Credit
$
27,258
$
22,917
$
66,147
$
37,801
Private Equity
(2,483
)
8,264
(2,479
)
7,452
Real Assets
6,353
8,702
14,623
13,652
Listed Equities
2,051
(14,672
)
12,684
(22,084
)
Non-Oaktree
1,082
1,027
6,498
2,069
Total investment income
$
34,261
$
26,238
$
97,473
$
38,890
GAAP Statement of Financial Condition (Unaudited)
As of June 30, 2019
Oaktree and Operating
Subsidiaries
Consolidated Funds
Eliminations
Consolidated
(in thousands)
Assets:
Cash and cash-equivalents
$
699,429
$
—
$
—
$
699,429
U.S. Treasury and other securities
387,585
—
—
387,585
Corporate investments
1,803,617
—
(649,164
)
1,154,453
Deferred tax assets
229,330
—
—
229,330
Operating lease assets
105,767
—
—
105,767
Receivables and other assets
663,568
—
(2,871
)
660,697
Assets of consolidated funds
—
7,441,760
—
7,441,760
Total assets
$
3,889,296
$
7,441,760
$
(652,035
)
$
10,679,021
Liabilities and Capital:
Liabilities:
Accounts payable and accrued expenses
$
395,339
$
—
$
1,010
$
396,349
Due to affiliates
188,991
—
—
188,991
Debt obligations
746,210
—
—
746,210
Operating lease liabilities
135,093
—
—
135,093
Liabilities of consolidated funds
—
5,756,274
(84,552
)
5,671,722
Total liabilities
1,465,633
5,756,274
(83,542
)
7,138,365
Non-controlling redeemable interests in
consolidated funds
—
—
1,116,993
1,116,993
Capital:
Capital attributable to OCG preferred
unitholders
400,584
—
—
400,584
Capital attributable to OCG Class A
unitholders
1,000,340
269,352
(269,352
)
1,000,340
Non-controlling interest in consolidated
subsidiaries
1,022,739
299,141
(299,141
)
1,022,739
Non-controlling interest in consolidated
funds
—
1,116,993
(1,116,993
)
—
Total capital
2,423,663
1,685,486
(1,685,486
)
2,423,663
Total liabilities and capital
$
3,889,296
$
7,441,760
$
(652,035
)
$
10,679,021
Corporate Investments
As of
June 30, 2019
March 31, 2019
June 30, 2018
(in thousands)
Oaktree funds:
Credit
$
1,014,918
$
1,004,646
$
925,539
Private Equity
283,377
239,285
299,961
Real Assets
366,615
307,128
189,109
Listed Equities
65,700
83,524
117,939
Non-Oaktree
65,618
80,446
62,037
Total corporate investments – Non-GAAP
1,796,228
1,715,029
1,594,585
Adjustments (1)
7,389
17,392
29,010
Total corporate investments – Oaktree and
operating subsidiaries
1,803,617
1,732,421
1,623,595
Eliminations
(649,164
)
(575,212
)
(611,749
)
Total corporate investments –
Consolidated
$
1,154,453
$
1,157,209
$
1,011,846
(1)
This adjusts CLO investments carried at
amortized cost to fair value for GAAP reporting.
Fund Data
Information regarding our closed-end, open-end and evergreen
funds, together with benchmark data where applicable, is set forth
below. For our closed-end and evergreen funds, no benchmarks are
presented in the tables as there are no known comparable benchmarks
for these funds’ investment philosophy, strategy and
implementation.
Closed-end Funds
As of June 30, 2019
Investment Period
Total Committed
Capital
%
Invested (1)
%
Drawn (2)
Fund Net Income Since
Inception
Distri-
butions Since
Inception
Net Asset Value
Manage-
ment Fee-gener-
ating AUM
Incentive Income
Recog-
nized (Non-GAAP)
Accrued Incentives (Fund
Level) (3)
Unreturned Drawn Capital Plus
Accrued Preferred Return (4)
IRR Since Inception
(5)
Multiple of Drawn Capital
(6)
Start Date
End Date
Gross
Net
Credit
(in millions)
Distressed Debt
Oaktree Opportunities Fund Xb (7)(13)
TBD
—
$8,872
35%
13%
$(61)
$—
$1,120
$1,160
$—
$—
$1,249
nm
nm
1.0x
Oaktree Opportunities Fund X (7)
Jan. 2016
Jan. 2019
3,603
86
86
1,109
614
3,576
2,936
72
142
3,049
22.3%
13.5%
1.4
Oaktree Opportunities Fund IX
Jan. 2014
Jan. 2017
5,066
nm
100
1,002
2,178
3,890
3,573
—
—
5,089
6.4
4.0
1.3
Oaktree Opportunities Fund VIIIb
Aug. 2011
Aug. 2014
2,692
nm
100
996
2,669
1,018
1,200
52
—
1,392
8.9
6.1
1.5
Special Account B
Nov. 2009
Nov. 2012
1,031
nm
100
616
1,660
67
65
16
2
—
13.5
11.1
1.6
Oaktree Opportunities Fund VIII
Oct. 2009
Oct. 2012
4,507
nm
100
2,559
6,771
295
368
438
60
—
12.8
9.0
1.7
OCM Opportunities Fund VIIb
May 2008
May 2011
10,940
nm
90
9,041
18,581
304
—
1,696
60
—
21.8
16.5
2.0
OCM Opportunities Fund VII
Mar. 2007
Mar. 2010
3,598
nm
100
1,488
4,907
179
—
87
—
377
10.2
7.4
1.5
Legacy funds (8)
Various
Various
12,748
nm
100
10,773
23,500
22
—
1,626
—
—
23.6
18.5
1.8
21.9%
16.0%
Private/Alternative Credit
Oaktree European Capital Solutions Fund
(7)(9)(10)
Dec. 2015
Dec. 2018
€703
97%
90%
€84
€251
€468
€414
€5
€7
€431
14.8%
10.1%
1.2x
Oaktree European Dislocation Fund (10)
Oct. 2013
Oct. 2016
€294
nm
62
€39
€203
€18
€17
€3
€3
€—
18.7
13.2
1.3
Special Account E (10)
Oct. 2013
Apr. 2015
€379
nm
69
€64
€321
€4
€3
€9
€1
€—
14.2
11.0
1.3
15.2%
10.8%
Oaktree Mezzanine Fund IV (9)
Oct. 2014
Oct. 2019
$852
88%
83%
$147
$339
$512
$505
$6
$13
$494
11.3%
8.3%
1.2x
Oaktree Mezzanine Fund III (11)
Dec. 2009
Dec. 2014
1,592
nm
89
481
1,837
67
51
34
17
—
15.4
10.4 / 9.4
1.4
OCM Mezzanine Fund II
Jun. 2005
Jun. 2010
1,251
nm
88
494
1,694
51
—
—
—
136
10.9
7.4
1.6
OCM Mezzanine Fund (12)
Oct. 2001
Oct. 2006
808
nm
96
302
1,075
—
—
38
—
—
15.4
10.8 / 10.5
1.5
13.0%
8.7%
Emerging Markets Debt
Special Account H
TBD
—
$351
37%
37%
$8
$—
$139
$134
$—
$1
$135
nm
nm
1.1x
Oaktree Emerging Markets Opportunities
Fund II (13)
TBD
—
344
27
27
4
—
96
87
—
—
95
nm
nm
1.1
Oaktree Emerging Market Opportunities
Fund
Sep. 2013
Sep. 2017
384
nm
78
134
341
91
70
9
15
37
16.4%
11.3%
1.5
Special Account F
Jan. 2014
Sep. 2017
253
nm
96
87
275
54
54
7
10
19
16.0
11.5
1.4
16.3%
11.4%
Private Equity
Corporate Private Equity
Oaktree European Principal Fund IV
(7)(10)(13)
Jul. 2017
Jul. 2022
€1,119
100%
97%
€248
€110
€1,222
€1,096
€—
€48
€1,073
nm
nm
1.3x
Oaktree European Principal Fund III
(10)
Nov. 2011
Nov. 2016
€3,164
nm
87
€2,532
€2,391
€2,891
€2,542
€154
€340
€1,692
17.6%
12.1%
2.1
OCM European Principal Opportunities Fund
II (10)
Dec. 2007
Dec. 2012
€1,759
nm
100
€205
€1,913
€22
€—
€29
€—
€754
6.7
2.2
1.3
OCM European Principal Opportunities
Fund
Mar. 2006
Mar. 2009
$495
nm
96
$454
$927
$—
$—
$87
$—
$—
11.7
8.9
2.1
13.1%
8.6%
As of June 30, 2019
Investment Period
Total Committed
Capital
%
Invested (1)
%
Drawn (2)
Fund Net Income Since
Inception
Distri-
butions Since
Inception
Net Asset Value
Manage-
ment Fee-gener-
ating AUM
Incentive Income
Recog-
nized (Non-GAAP)
Accrued Incentives (Fund
Level) (3)
Unreturned Drawn Capital Plus
Accrued Preferred Return (4)
IRR Since
Inception (5)
Multiple of Drawn Capital
(6)
Start Date
End Date
Gross
Net
(in millions)
Oaktree Power Opportunities Fund V
Apr. 2019
Apr. 2024
$1,400
12%
10%
$(11)
$—
$125
$1,390
$—
$—
$141
nm
nm
1.0x
Oaktree Power Opportunities Fund IV
Nov. 2015
Nov. 2020
1,106
94
94
111
1
1,154
1,078
—
—
1,227
8.3%
4.9%
1.2
Oaktree Power Opportunities Fund III
Apr. 2010
Apr. 2015
1,062
nm
69
472
980
228
360
50
40
—
20.0
12.7
1.8
Legacy funds (8)
Various
Various
1,470
nm
63
1,688
2,615
(3)
—
123
—
—
35.1
27.4
2.8
34.2%
25.7%
Special Situations
Oaktree Special Situations Fund II (7)
TBD
—
$1,877
14%
2%
$6
$4
$46
$173
$—
$—
$42
nm
nm
1.x
Oaktree Special Situations Fund (7)
Nov. 2015
Nov. 2018
1,377
100
83
141
175
1,110
1,089
—
4
1,125
14.1%
7.8%
1.2x
Other funds:
Oaktree Principal Fund V
Feb. 2009
Feb. 2015
$2,827
nm
91%
$437
$1,760
$1,263
$1,258
$50
$—
$2,264
6.7%
2.8%
1.3x
Special Account C
Dec. 2008
Feb. 2014
505
nm
91
156
423
193
235
21
—
289
8.8
5.4
1.5
OCM Principal Opportunities Fund IV
Oct. 2006
Oct. 2011
3,328
nm
100
2,887
6,166
49
—
554
9
—
12.2
8.8
2.0
Legacy funds (8)
Various
Various
3,701
nm
100
2,718
6,404
15
—
407
—
—
14.4
11.1
1.8
12.8%
9.0%
Real Assets
Real Estate
Oaktree Real Estate Opportunities Fund VII
(13)(14)
Jan. 2016
Jan. 2020
$2,921
86%
86%
$632
$250
$2,903
$2,754
$—
$122
$2,393
nm
nm
1.3x
Oaktree Real Estate Opportunities Fund
VI
Aug. 2012
Aug. 2016
2,677
nm
100
1,440
2,836
1,281
1,061
90
188
846
14.6%
9.7%
1.7
Oaktree Real Estate Opportunities Fund
V
Mar. 2011
Mar. 2015
1,283
nm
100
974
2,106
151
95
157
29
—
16.9
12.5
1.9
Special Account D
Nov. 2009
Nov. 2012
256
nm
100
207
435
36
—
17
4
—
14.7
12.7
1.8
Oaktree Real Estate Opportunities Fund
IV
Dec. 2007
Dec. 2011
450
nm
100
391
797
44
—
65
9
—
15.7
10.6
2.0
Legacy funds (8)
Various
Various
2,341
nm
99
2,010
4,326
—
—
232
—
—
15.2
11.9
1.9
15.5%
11.9%
Oaktree Real Estate Debt Fund II
(9)(13)
Mar. 2017
Mar. 2020
$2,087
69%
39%
$83
$84
$813
$1,395
$—
$12
$770
nm
nm
1.1x
Oaktree Real Estate Debt Fund
Sep. 2013
Oct. 2016
1,112
nm
83
206
909
221
299
12
17
91
18.8%
14.0%
1.3
Oaktree PPIP Fund (15)
Dec. 2009
Dec. 2012
2,322
nm
48
457
1,570
—
—
47
—
—
28.2
n/a
1.4
Special Account G (Real Estate Income)
(9)(13)
Oct. 2016
Oct. 2020
$615
99%
99%
$136
$91
$653
$574
$—
$26
$600
nm
nm
1.3x
Infrastructure
Oaktree Transportation Infrastructure
Fund
Dec. 2018
Dec. 2023
$1,097
19%
19%
$(11)
$—
$202
$837
$—
$—
$221
nm
nm
1.0x
Highstar III Successor Funds (13)
—
—
1,016
86
86
(5)
—
864
880
—
—
1,584
nm
nm
1.0
Highstar Capital IV (16)
Nov. 2010
Nov. 2016
2,000
nm
100
(25)
1,512
870
1,155
—
—
1,613
4.0%
0.1%
1.1
29,472
(10)
1,234
(10)
Other (17)
8,400
9
Total (18)
$37,872
$1,243
(1)
For our incentive-creating closed-end
funds in their investment periods, this percentage equals invested
capital divided by committed capital. Invested capital for this
purpose is the sum of capital drawn from fund investors plus net
borrowings outstanding under a fund-level credit facility (if any),
where such borrowings were made in lieu of drawing capital from
fund investors.
(2)
Represents capital drawn from fund
investors, net of distributions to such investors of uninvested
capital, divided by committed capital. The aggregate change in
drawn capital for the three months ended June 30, 2019 was $3.8
billion.
(3)
Accrued incentives (fund level) exclude
non-GAAP incentive income previously recognized.
(4)
Unreturned drawn capital plus accrued
preferred return reflects the amount the fund needs to distribute
to its investors as a return of capital and a preferred return (as
applicable) before Oaktree is entitled to receive incentive income
(other than tax distributions) from the fund.
(5)
The internal rate of return (“IRR”) is the
annualized implied discount rate calculated from a series of cash
flows. It is the return that equates the present value of all
capital invested in an investment to the present value of all
returns of capital, or the discount rate that will provide a net
present value of all cash flows equal to zero. Fund-level IRRs are
calculated based upon the actual timing of cash
contributions/distributions to investors and the residual value of
such investor’s capital accounts at the end of the applicable
period being measured. Gross IRRs reflect returns before allocation
of management fees, expenses and any incentive allocation to the
fund’s general partner. To the extent material, gross returns
include certain transaction, advisory, directors or other ancillary
fees (“fee income”) paid directly to us in connection with our
funds’ activities (we credit all such fee income back to the
respective fund(s) so that our funds’ investors share pro rata in
the fee income’s economic benefit). Net IRRs reflect returns to
non-affiliated investors after allocation of management fees,
expenses and any incentive allocation to the fund’s general
partner.
(6)
Multiple of drawn capital is calculated as
drawn capital plus gross income and, if applicable, fee income
before fees and expenses divided by drawn capital.
(7)
Fund data include the performance of the
main fund and any associated fund-of-one accounts, except the gross
and net IRRs presented reflect only the performance of the main
fund. Certain fund-of-one accounts pay management fees based on
cost basis, rather than committed capital.
(8)
Legacy funds represent certain predecessor
funds within the relevant strategy or product that have
substantially or completely liquidated their assets, including
funds managed by certain Oaktree investment professionals while
employed at the Trust Company of the West prior to Oaktree’s
founding in 1995. When these employees joined Oaktree upon, or
shortly after, its founding, they continued to manage the fund
through the end of its term pursuant to a sub-advisory relationship
between the Trust Company of the West and Oaktree.
(9)
Management fees during the investment
period are calculated on drawn capital or cost basis, rather than
committed capital. As a result, as of June 30, 2019 management
fee-generating AUM included only that portion of committed capital
that had been drawn.
(10)
Aggregate IRRs or totals are based on the
conversion of cash flows or amounts, respectively, from euros to
USD using the June 30, 2019 spot rate of $1.14.
(11)
The fund’s partnership interests are
divided into Class A and Class B interests, with the Class A
interests having priority with respect to the distribution of
current income and disposition proceeds. The net IRR for Class A
interests was 10.4% and Class B interests was 9.4%. The combined
net IRR for Class A and Class B interests was 9.9%.
(12)
The fund’s partnership interests are
divided into Class A and Class B interests, with the Class A
interests having priority with respect to the distribution of
current income and disposition proceeds. The net IRR for Class A
interests was 10.8% and Class B interests was 10.5%. The combined
net IRR for the Class A and Class B interests was 10.6%.
(13)
The IRR is not considered meaningful
(“nm”) as the period from the initial capital contribution through
June 30, 2019 was less than 36 months.
(14)
A portion of this fund pays management
fees based on drawn, rather than committed, capital.
(15)
Due to differences in the allocation of
income and expenses to this fund’s two primary limited partners,
the U.S. Treasury and Oaktree PPIP Private Fund, a combined net IRR
is not presented. Of the $2,322 million in capital commitments,
$1,161 million related to the Oaktree PPIP Private Fund, whose
gross and net IRR were 24.7% and 18.6%, respectively.
(16)
The fund follows the American-style
distribution waterfall, whereby the general partner may receive an
incentive allocation as soon as it has returned the drawn capital
and paid a preferred return on the fund’s realized investments
(i.e., on a deal-by-deal basis). However, such cash distributions
of incentives may be subject to repayment, or clawback. As of June
30, 2019, Oaktree had not recognized any incentive income from this
fund. The accrued incentives (fund level) for this fund represents
Oaktree’s effective 8% of the potential incentives generated by
this fund in accordance with the terms of the Highstar
acquisition.
(17)
This includes our closed-end Senior Loan
funds, CLOs, a non-Oaktree fund and certain separate accounts and
co-investments.
(18)
The total excludes one closed-end fund
with management fee-generating AUM of $93 million as of June 30,
2019, which has been included as part of the Strategic Credit
strategy within the evergreen funds table.
Open-end Funds
Manage-
ment Fee-gener-
ating AUM
as of
June 30, 2019
Twelve Months Ended
June 30, 2019
Since Inception through June
30, 2019
Strategy Inception
Rates of Return (1)
Annualized Rates of Return
(1)
Sharpe Ratio
Oaktree
Rele-
vant Bench-
mark
Oaktree
Rele-
vant Bench-
mark
Oaktree Gross
Rele-
vant Bench-
mark
Gross
Net
Gross
Net
(in millions)
Credit
High Yield Bonds
U.S. High Yield Bonds
1986
$
11,495
6.6
%
6.1
%
7.1
%
9.0
%
8.5
%
8.2
%
0.78
0.57
Global High Yield Bonds
2010
3,114
6.6
6.1
7.6
6.8
6.3
6.7
1.05
1.06
European High Yield Bonds
1999
448
10.0
9.4
8.1
8.0
7.4
6.3
0.73
0.47
Convertibles
High Income Convertibles
1989
1,055
4.5
3.9
7.2
10.9
10.1
8.0
1.05
0.61
Non-U.S. Convertibles
1994
614
1.7
1.2
2.9
7.9
7.4
5.3
0.75
0.39
U.S. Convertibles
1987
308
3.7
3.2
7.9
9.2
8.6
8.3
0.49
0.39
Senior Loans
European Senior Loans
2009
1,125
3.6
3.1
2.7
7.0
6.5
7.6
1.62
1.61
U.S. Senior Loans
2008
639
4.1
3.6
4.1
5.8
5.3
5.1
1.07
0.65
Multi-Strategy Credit
Multi-Strategy Credit (2)
Various
2,810
nm
nm
nm
nm
nm
nm
nm
nm
Listed
Equities
Emerging Markets Equities
Emerging Markets Equities
2011
5,498
8.7
7.8
1.2
2.9
2.0
1.4
0.13
0.05
Total
$
27,106
(1)
Returns represent time-weighted rates of
return, including reinvestment of income, net of commissions and
transaction costs. The returns for Relevant Benchmarks are
presented on a gross basis.
(2)
Includes Global Credit Fund and individual
accounts across various strategies with different investment
mandates. As such, a combined performance measure is not considered
meaningful (“nm”).
Evergreen Funds
As of June 30, 2019
Twelve Months Ended June 30,
2019
Since Inception through June
30, 2019
AUM
Manage-
ment
Fee-gener-
ating AUM
Accrued Incen-
tives (Fund Level)
Strategy Inception
Rates of Return (1)
Annualized Rates
of Return (1)
Gross
Net
Gross
Net
(in millions)
Credit
Private/Alternative Credit
Strategic Credit (2)
2012
$
5,538
$
5,222
$
11
4.9
%
3.6
%
9.0
%
6.6
%
Distressed Debt
Value Opportunities
2007
1,038
962
7
7.3
4.6
9.7
6.0
Emerging Markets Debt
Emerging Markets Debt (3)
2015
1,314
871
6
10.6
8.0
13.4
10.3
Listed
Equities
Value/Other Equities
Value Equities (4)
2012
542
517
8
12.8
8.9
19.1
13.8
7,572
32
Other (5)
878
16
Restructured funds
—
4
Total (2)
$
8,450
$
52
(1)
Returns represent time-weighted rates of
return.
(2)
Includes our publicly-traded BDCs and one
closed-end fund with $65 million and $93 million of AUM and
management fee-generating AUM, respectively. The rates of return
reflect the performance of a composite of certain evergreen
accounts and exclude our publicly-traded BDCs.
(3)
Includes the Emerging Markets Debt Total
Return and Emerging Markets Opportunities strategies. The rates of
return reflect the performance of a composite of accounts for the
Emerging Markets Debt Total Return strategy, including a single
account with a December 2014 inception date.
(4)
Includes performance of a proprietary fund
with an initial capital commitment of $25 million since its
inception in May 2012.
(5)
Includes certain Real Estate and
Multi-Strategy Credit accounts.
GLOSSARY
Accrued incentives (fund level) represents the incentive
income that would be paid to us if the funds were liquidated at
their reported values as of the date of the financial statements.
Incentives created (fund level) refers to the gross amount of
potential incentives generated by the funds during the period, and
includes our pro-rata portion of performance fees attributable to
our minority interest in DoubleLine earned in the period. We refer
to the amount of accrued incentives recognized as revenue by us as
incentive income. Amounts recognized by us as incentive income are
no longer included in accrued incentives (fund level), the term we
use for remaining fund-level accruals. Incentives created (fund
level), incentive income and accrued incentives (fund level) are
presented gross, without deduction for direct compensation expense
that is owed to our investment professionals associated with the
particular fund when we earn the incentive income. We call that
charge “incentive income compensation expense.” Incentive income
compensation expense varies by the investment strategy and vintage
of the particular fund, among many factors.
Assets under management (“AUM”) generally refers to the
assets we manage and equals the NAV of the assets we manage, the
leverage on which management fees are charged, the undrawn capital
that we are entitled to call from investors in our funds pursuant
to their capital commitments, and our pro-rata portion of AUM
managed by DoubleLine in which we hold a minority ownership
interest. For our CLOs, AUM represents the aggregate par value of
collateral assets and principal cash, for our publicly-traded BDCs,
gross assets (including assets acquired with leverage), net of
cash, and for DoubleLine funds, NAV. Our AUM includes amounts for
which we charge no management fees.
- Management fee-generating assets under management
(“management fee-generating AUM”) is a forward-looking metric
and generally reflects the beginning AUM on which we will earn
management fees in the following quarter, as well as our pro-rata
portion of the fee basis of DoubleLine’s AUM. Our closed-end funds
typically pay management fees based on committed capital, drawn
capital or cost basis during the investment period, without regard
to changes in NAV, and during the liquidation period on the lesser
of (a) total funded capital or (b) the cost basis of assets
remaining in the fund. The annual management fee rate generally
remains unchanged from the investment period through the
liquidation period. Our open-end and evergreen funds typically pay
management fees based on their NAV, our CLOs pay management fees
based on the aggregate par value of collateral assets and principal
cash, as defined in the applicable CLO indentures, our
publicly-traded BDCs pay management fees based on gross assets
(including assets acquired with leverage), net of cash, and
DoubleLine funds typically pay management fees based on NAV. As
compared with AUM, management fee-generating AUM generally excludes
the following:
- Differences between AUM and either committed capital or cost
basis for most closed-end funds, other than for closed-end funds
that pay management fees based on NAV and leverage, as
applicable;
- Undrawn capital commitments to closed-end funds that have not
yet commenced their investment periods;
- Undrawn capital commitments to funds for which management fees
are based on drawn capital, NAV or cost basis;
- Oaktree’s general partner investments in management
fee-generating funds; and
- Funds that pay no management fees.
- Incentive-creating assets under management
(“incentive-creating AUM”) refers to the AUM that may
eventually produce incentive income. It generally represents the
NAV of our funds for which we are entitled to receive an incentive
allocation, excluding CLOs and investments made by us and our
employees and directors (which are not subject to an incentive
allocation), gross assets (including assets acquired with
leverage), net of cash, for our publicly-traded BDCs, and our
pro-rata portion of DoubleLine’s incentive-creating AUM. All funds
for which we are entitled to receive an incentive allocation are
included in incentive-creating AUM, regardless of whether or not
they are currently above their preferred return or high-water mark
and therefore generating incentives. Incentive-creating AUM does
not include undrawn capital commitments.
Class A units refer to the common units of OCG designated
as Class A units.
Consolidated funds refers to the funds and CLOs that
Oaktree is required to consolidate as of the respective reporting
date.
Distributable earnings (“DE”) is a non-GAAP performance
measure of profitability for our investment management business. DE
reflects our realized earnings, after deducting preferred unit
distributions, at the Operating Group level without the effects of
the consolidated funds for the purpose of, among other things,
assisting in the determination of equity distributions from the
Operating Group. However, the declaration, payment and
determination of the amount of equity distributions, if any, is at
the sole discretion of our board of directors, which may change our
distribution policy at any time. DE revenues include the portion of
the earnings from management fees and performance fees attributable
to our 20% ownership interest in DoubleLine, which are reflected as
investment income in our GAAP statements of operations. DE excludes
(a) unrealized incentive income and the associated incentive income
compensation expense, (b) unrealized gains and losses resulting
from foreign-currency transactions and hedging activities, and (c)
excludes investment income or loss, which is largely non-cash in
nature, and includes the portion of income or loss on distributions
received from funds and companies. DE also excludes (a) non-cash
equity-based compensation expense, (b) acquisition-related items,
including amortization of intangibles, changes in the contingent
consideration liability and costs related to the Brookfield
transaction, (c) income taxes and other income or expense
applicable to OCG or its Intermediate Holding Companies, and (d)
non-controlling interests. In addition, any make-whole premium
charges related to the repayment of debt are, for DE purposes,
amortized through the original maturity date of the repaid
debt.
Distributable earnings-Class A, or distributable earnings per
Class A unit, is a non-GAAP performance measure calculated to
provide Class A unitholders with a measure that shows the portion
of DE attributable to their ownership. Distributable earnings-Class
A represents DE, including the effect of (a) the OCGH
non-controlling interest, (b) expenses such as current income tax
expense applicable to OCG or its Intermediate Holding Companies,
and (c) amounts payable under a tax receivable agreement. The
income tax expense included in distributable earnings-Class A
represents the implied current provision for income taxes
calculated using an approach similar to that which is used in
calculating the income tax provision for GAAP.
Fee-related earnings (“FRE”) is a non-GAAP performance
measure that we use to monitor the baseline earnings of our
business. FRE is a component of DE and is comprised of management
fees (“fee revenues”) less operating expenses other than incentive
income compensation expense and non-cash equity-based compensation
expense. FRE is considered baseline because it excludes all
non-management fee revenue sources and applies all cash
compensation and benefits other than incentive income compensation
expense, as well as all general and administrative expenses, to
management fees, even though those expenses also support the
generation of incentive and realized investment income proceeds.
FRE is presented before income taxes.
Fee-related earnings-Class A, or fee-related earnings per
Class A unit, is a non-GAAP performance measure calculated to
provide Class A unitholders with a measure that shows the portion
of FRE attributable to their ownership. Fee-related earnings-Class
A represents FRE including the effect of (a) the OCGH
non-controlling interest, (b) other income or expenses, such as
income tax expense, applicable to OCG or its Intermediate Holding
Companies and (c) any Operating Group income taxes attributable to
OCG. Fee-related earnings-Class A income taxes is calculated
excluding any incentive income or investment income (loss).
Incentive income is generally recognized for our
closed-end funds only after the fund has distributed all
contributed capital plus an annual preferred return (commonly
referred to as the European-style waterfall) and, for our evergreen
funds, on an annual basis up to 20% of the year’s profits, subject
to a high-water mark or hurdle rate. For non-GAAP reporting,
incentive income also includes the portion of the performance fees
attributable to our minority equity interest in DoubleLine earned
in the period.
Intermediate Holding Companies collectively refers to the
subsidiaries wholly owned by us.
Invested capital reflects deployed capital, whether
involving drawn or recycled equity capital, or borrowings from
fund-level credit facilities. This metric is used in connection
with incentive-creating closed-end funds and certain evergreen
funds.
Management fees are recognized over the period in which
our investment advisory services are performed and for non-GAAP
reporting include the portion of the earnings from management fees
attributable to our minority equity interest in DoubleLine.
Net asset value (“NAV”) refers to the value of all the
assets of a fund (including cash and accrued interest and
dividends) less all liabilities of the fund (including accrued
expenses and any reserves established by us, in our discretion, for
contingent liabilities) without reduction for accrued incentives
(fund level) because they are reflected in the partners’ capital of
the fund.
Oaktree, OCG, we, us, our or the Company refers to
Oaktree Capital Group, LLC and, where applicable, its subsidiaries
and affiliates.
Oaktree Operating Group (“Operating Group”) refers
collectively to the entities in which we have a minority economic
interest and indirect control that either (i) act as or control the
general partners and investment advisers of our funds or (ii) hold
interests in other entities or investments generating income for
us.
Preferred units or preferred unitholders refer to the
Series A and Series B preferred units of OCG or Series A and Series
B preferred unitholders, respectively, unless otherwise
specified.
Relevant Benchmark refers, with respect to:
- our U.S. High Yield Bond product, to the FTSE US High-Yield
Cash-Pay Capped Index;
- our Global High Yield Bond product, to an Oaktree custom global
high yield index that represents 60% ICE BofAML High Yield Master
II Constrained Index and 40% ICE BofAML Global Non-Financial High
Yield European Issuers 3% Constrained, ex-Russia Index – USD Hedged
from inception through December 31, 2012, and the ICE BofAML
Non-Financial Developed Markets High Yield Constrained Index – USD
Hedged thereafter;
- our European High Yield Bond product, to the ICE BofAML Global
Non-Financial High Yield European Issuers excluding Russia 3%
Constrained Index (USD Hedged);
- our U.S. Senior Loan product (with the exception of the
closed-end funds), to the Credit Suisse Leveraged Loan Index;
- our European Senior Loan product, to the Credit Suisse Western
European Leveraged Loan Index (EUR Hedged);
- our U.S. Convertible Securities product, to an Oaktree custom
convertible index that represents the Credit Suisse Convertible
Securities Index from inception through December 31, 1999, the
Goldman Sachs/Bloomberg Convertible 100 Index from January 1, 2000
through June 30, 2004, and the ICE BofAML All U.S. Convertibles
Index thereafter;
- our non-U.S. Convertible Securities product, to an Oaktree
custom non-U.S. convertible index that represents the JACI Global
ex-U.S. (Local) Index from inception through December 31, 2014 and
the Thomson Reuters Global Focus ex-U.S. (USD hedged) Index
thereafter;
- our High Income Convertible Securities product, to the FTSE US
High-Yield Market Index; and
- our Emerging Markets Equities product, to the Morgan Stanley
Capital International Emerging Markets Index (Net).
Sharpe Ratio refers to a metric used to calculate
risk-adjusted return. The Sharpe Ratio is the ratio of excess
return to volatility, with excess return defined as the return
above that of a riskless asset (based on the three-month U.S.
Treasury bill, or for our European Senior Loan product, the Euro
Overnight Index Average) divided by the standard deviation of such
return. A higher Sharpe Ratio indicates a return that is higher
than would be expected for the level of risk compared to the
risk-free rate.
Uncalled capital commitments represent undrawn capital
commitments by partners (including Oaktree as general partner) of
our closed-end funds through their investment periods and certain
evergreen funds. If a fund distributes capital during its
investment period, that capital is typically subject to possible
recall, in which case it is included in uncalled capital
commitments.
EXHIBIT
A
Use of Non-GAAP Financial Information
Oaktree discloses certain non-GAAP financial measures in this
earnings release. Reconciliations of these non-GAAP financial
measures to the most directly comparable financial measures
calculated and presented in accordance with GAAP are presented
below. Management makes operating decisions and assesses the
performance of Oaktree’s business based on these non-GAAP financial
measures. These non-GAAP financial measures should be considered in
addition to, and not as a substitute for or superior to, net
income, net income per Class A unit or other financial measures
presented in accordance with GAAP.
Reconciliation of GAAP to Non-GAAP Results
The following table reconciles net income attributable to
Oaktree Capital Group, LLC Class A unitholders to distributable
earnings and fee-related earnings.
Three Months Ended June
30,
Six Months Ended June
30,
2019
2018
2019
2018
(in thousands)
Net income attributable to OCG Class A
unitholders
$
42,444
$
31,121
$
89,698
$
83,853
Incentive income (1)
1,500
16,065
288,176
99,646
Incentive income compensation (1)
(765
)
(5,766
)
(156,166
)
(51,393
)
Investment income
(23,068
)
(19,632
)
(90,967
)
(42,771
)
Realized investment income proceeds
(2)
38,958
39,768
66,343
78,528
Equity-based compensation (3)
22,648
15,246
36,977
29,867
Foreign-currency hedging (4)
1,482
(741
)
109
(2,863
)
Acquisition-related items (5)
8,881
(2,834
)
25,702
(1,260
)
Other expense, net (6)
(2,745
)
(2,745
)
(5,490
)
(5,490
)
Income taxes
(52
)
2,727
3,917
6,378
Non-Operating Group (income) expenses
(7)
210
328
158
308
Non-controlling interests (7)
48,850
40,749
113,778
113,456
Distributable earnings (8)
138,343
114,286
372,235
308,259
Incentive income
(141,380
)
(51,352
)
(526,588
)
(286,909
)
Incentive income compensation
73,887
20,984
281,588
151,426
Realized investment income proceeds
(38,958
)
(39,768
)
(66,343
)
(78,528
)
Interest expense, net of interest
income
643
2,399
1,552
5,809
Preferred unit distributions
6,829
—
13,658
—
Other expense, net
3,092
2,186
5,422
4,419
Operating Group income taxes
1,904
2,140
2,433
4,886
Fee-related earnings (8)
$
44,360
$
50,875
$
83,957
$
109,362
(1)
This adjustment relates to unrealized
incentive income which is excluded from distributable earnings
revenues and incentive income compensation expense.
(2)
This adjustment reflects the portion of
distributions received from funds characterized as realized
investment income or loss. In general, the income or loss component
of a distribution from a fund is calculated by multiplying the
amount of the distribution by the ratio of our investment’s
undistributed income or loss to our remaining investment balance.
In addition, if the distribution is made during the investment
period, it is generally not reflected in distributable earnings
until after the investment period ends.
(3)
This adjustment adds back the effect of
equity-based compensation expense, which is excluded from
distributable earnings because it is a non-cash charge that does
not affect our financial position.
(4)
This adjustment removes the effect of
unrealized gains and losses related to foreign-currency hedging
activities.
(5)
This adjustment adds back the effect of
acquisition-related items associated with the amortization of
intangibles, changes in the contingent consideration liability and
costs related to the Brookfield transaction, which are excluded
from distributable earnings.
(6)
For distributable earnings, the $22
million make-whole premium charge that was included in net income
attributable to OCG Class A unitholders in the fourth quarter of
2017 in connection with the early repayment of our 2019 Notes is
amortized through the original maturity date of December 2019.
(7)
Because distributable earnings is
calculated at the Operating Group level, this adjustment adds back
the effect of items applicable to OCG, its Intermediate Holding
Companies or non-controlling interests.
(8)
Per Class A unit amounts are calculated to
evaluate the portion of distributable earnings and fee-related
earnings attributable to Class A unitholders. Reconciliations of
distributable earnings to distributable earnings per Class A unit
and fee-related earnings to fee-related earnings per Class A unit
are presented below.
Three Months Ended June
30,
Six Months Ended June
30,
2019
2018
2019
2018
(in thousands, except per unit
data)
Distributable earnings
$
138,343
$
114,286
$
372,235
$
308,259
OCGH non-controlling interest
(73,908
)
(62,534
)
(201,157
)
(172,158
)
Non-Operating Group income (expense)
(210
)
(328
)
(158
)
(308
)
Distributable earnings-Class A income
taxes
5,152
1,973
6,851
1,640
Tax receivable agreement
(3,829
)
(4,008
)
(7,654
)
(7,866
)
Distributable earnings-Class A
$
65,548
$
49,389
$
170,117
$
129,567
Distributable earnings per Class A
unit
$
0.88
$
0.69
$
2.33
$
1.86
Weighted average number of Class A units
outstanding
74,340
71,177
72,994
69,556
Three Months Ended June
30,
Six Months Ended June
30,
2019
2018
2019
2018
(in thousands, except per unit
data)
Fee-related earnings
$
44,360
$
50,875
$
83,957
$
109,362
OCGH non-controlling interest
(23,700
)
(27,837
)
(45,243
)
(60,891
)
Non-Operating Group expense
(475
)
(538
)
(670
)
(745
)
Fee-related earnings-Class A income
taxes
265
(1,197
)
(734
)
(2,154
)
Fee-related earnings-Class A
$
20,450
$
21,303
$
37,310
$
45,572
Fee-related earnings per unit
$
0.28
$
0.30
$
0.51
$
0.66
Weighted average number of total units
outstanding
74,340
71,177
72,994
69,556
The following table reconciles GAAP revenues to distributable
earnings revenues and fee-related earnings revenues.
Three Months Ended June
30,
Six Months Ended June
30,
2019
2018
2019
2018
(in thousands)
GAAP revenues
$
313,483
$
213,283
$
579,898
$
550,604
Consolidated funds (1)
4,734
339
9,841
(272
)
Management fees (2)
18,200
17,500
33,260
35,713
Incentive income (3)
3,000
16,165
291,727
99,746
Realized investment income proceeds
38,958
39,768
66,343
78,528
Distributable earnings revenues
378,375
287,055
981,069
764,319
Incentive income
(141,380
)
(51,352
)
(526,588
)
(286,909
)
Realized investment income proceeds
(38,958
)
(39,768
)
(66,343
)
(78,528
)
Fee revenues
$
198,037
$
195,935
$
388,138
$
398,882
(1)
This adjustment represents amounts
attributable to the consolidated funds that were eliminated in
consolidation, the reclassification of gains and losses related to
foreign-currency hedging activities from general and administrative
expense to revenues, the elimination of non-controlling interests
from adjusted revenues, and certain compensation and administrative
related expense reimbursements netted with expenses.
(2)
This adjustment reclassifies the portion
of the earnings from the management fees attributable to our 20%
ownership interest in DoubleLine, which is included in consolidated
investment income in our GAAP statements of operations to
revenues.
(3)
This adjustment relates to unrealized
incentive income which is excluded from distributable earnings
revenues and reclassifies the portion of the earnings from the
performance fees attributable to our 20% ownership interest in
DoubleLine, which is included in consolidated investment income in
our GAAP statements of operations to revenues.
The following tables reconcile GAAP consolidated financial data
to non-GAAP data:
For the Three Months Ended
June 30, 2019
Consolidated
Adjustments
Distributable Earnings
(in thousands)
Management fees (1)
$
175,103
$
22,934
$
198,037
Incentive income (1)
138,380
3,000
141,380
Realized investment income proceeds
(2)
—
38,958
38,958
Total expenses (3)
(265,888
)
38,324
(227,564
)
Interest expense, net (4)
(43,995
)
43,352
(643
)
Investment income (2)
32,835
(32,835
)
—
Other income (expense), net (5)
36
(3,128
)
(3,092
)
Other income of consolidated funds (6)
86,909
(86,909
)
—
Income taxes
(1,852
)
(52
)
(1,904
)
Net income attributable to non-controlling
interests in consolidated funds
(22,240
)
22,240
—
Net income attributable to non-controlling
interests in consolidated subsidiaries
(50,015
)
50,015
—
Net income attributable to preferred
unitholders
(6,829
)
—
(6,829
)
Net income attributable to OCG Class A
unitholders / Distributable earnings
$
42,444
$
95,899
$
138,343
(1)
The adjustment (a) adds back amounts
earned from the consolidated funds, (b) reclassifies DoubleLine
investment income of $18,200 to management fees and $1,500 to
incentive income, (c) for management fees, reclassifies $639 of net
gains related to foreign-currency hedging activities from general
and administrative expense and $2,496 of expense reimbursements
grossed-up for GAAP reporting, but netted with expenses for
distributable earnings, and (d) adds back the effect of $1,500
related to unrealized incentive income.
(2)
Distributable earnings excludes investment
income or loss and includes the portion of income or loss on
distributions received from funds and companies.
(3)
The expense adjustment consists of (a)
equity-based compensation expense of $22,648, (b) consolidated fund
expenses of $3,363, (c) expenses incurred by the Intermediate
Holding Companies of $475, (d) incentive income compensation
expense related to unrealized incentive income of $765, (e) $5,028
of acquisition-related items, (f) $3,853 related to the Brookfield
transaction, (g) $1,226 of net gains related to foreign-currency
hedging activities, and (h) $2,496 of reimbursements grossed-up as
revenues for GAAP reporting, but netted with expenses for
distributable earnings.
(4)
The interest expense adjustment removes
interest expense of the consolidated funds and reclassifies
interest income from other income of consolidated funds.
(5)
The adjustment to other income (expense),
net represents adjustments related to (a) the reclassification of
$383 in net losses related to foreign-currency hedging activities
from general and administrative expense and the amortization of
make-whole premium expenses.
(6)
The adjustment to other income of
consolidated funds removes interest, dividend and other investment
income attributable to third-party investors in our consolidated
funds, and reclassifies interest income to interest expense,
net.
For the Three Months Ended
June 30, 2018
Consolidated
Adjustments
Distributable Earnings
(in thousands)
Management fees (1)
$
178,096
$
17,839
$
195,935
Incentive income (1)
35,187
16,165
51,352
Realized investment income proceeds
(2)
—
39,768
39,768
Total expenses (3)
(184,606
)
18,562
(166,044
)
Interest expense, net (4)
(35,469
)
33,070
(2,399
)
Investment income (2)
56,923
(56,923
)
—
Other income (expense), net (5)
914
(3,100
)
(2,186
)
Other income of consolidated funds (6)
19,579
(19,579
)
—
Income taxes
(4,867
)
2,727
(2,140
)
Net income attributable to non-controlling
interests in consolidated funds
7,360
(7,360
)
—
Net income attributable to non-controlling
interests in consolidated subsidiaries
(41,996
)
41,996
—
Net income attributable to OCG Class A
unitholders / Distributable earnings
$
31,121
$
83,165
$
114,286
(1)
The adjustment (a) adds back amounts
earned from the consolidated funds, (b) reclassifies DoubleLine
investment income of $17,500 to management fees and $100 to
incentive income, (c) for management fees, reclassifies $2,368 of
net losses related to foreign-currency hedging activities from
general and administrative expense and $2,468 of expense
reimbursements grossed-up for GAAP reporting, but netted with
expenses for distributable earnings, and (d) adds back the effect
of $16,065 related to unrealized incentive income.
(2)
Distributable earnings excludes investment
income or loss and includes the portion of income or loss on
distributions received from funds and companies.
(3)
The expense adjustment consists of (a)
equity-based compensation expense of $15,246, (b) consolidated fund
expenses of $6,928, (c) expenses incurred by the Intermediate
Holding Companies of $538, (d) incentive income compensation
expense related to unrealized incentive income of $5,766, (e)
$2,834 of acquisition-related items, (f) $1,982 of net gains
related to foreign-currency hedging activities, and (g) $2,468 of
reimbursements grossed-up as revenues for GAAP reporting, but
netted with expenses for distributable earnings.
(4)
The interest expense adjustment removes
interest expense of the consolidated funds and reclassifies
interest income from other income of consolidated funds.
(5)
The adjustment to other income (expense),
net represents adjustments related to (a) the reclassification of
$355 in net losses related to foreign-currency hedging activities
from general and administrative expense and the amortization of
make-whole premium expenses.
(6)
The adjustment to other income of
consolidated funds removes interest, dividend and other investment
income attributable to third-party investors in our consolidated
funds, and reclassifies interest income to interest expense,
net.
For the Six Months Ended June
30, 2019
Consolidated
Adjustments
Distributable Earnings
(in thousands)
Management fees (1)
$
345,037
$
43,101
$
388,138
Incentive income (1)
234,861
291,727
526,588
Realized investment income proceeds
(2)
—
66,343
66,343
Total expenses (3)
(503,362
)
(82,407
)
(585,769
)
Interest expense, net (4)
(89,760
)
88,208
(1,552
)
Investment income (2)
94,985
(94,985
)
—
Other income (expense), net (5)
58
(5,480
)
(5,422
)
Other income of consolidated funds (6)
230,459
(230,459
)
—
Income taxes
(6,350
)
3,917
(2,433
)
Net income attributable to non-controlling
interests in consolidated funds
(86,442
)
86,442
—
Net income attributable to non-controlling
interests in consolidated subsidiaries
(116,130
)
116,130
—
Net income attributable to preferred
unitholders
(13,658
)
—
(13,658
)
Net income attributable to OCG Class A
unitholders / Distributable earnings
$
89,698
$
282,537
$
372,235
(1)
The adjustment (a) adds back amounts
earned from the consolidated funds, (b) reclassifies DoubleLine
investment income of $33,260 to management fees and $3,551 to
incentive income, (c) for management fees, reclassifies $1,717 of
net gains related to foreign-currency hedging activities from
general and administrative expense and $4,964 of expense
reimbursements grossed-up for GAAP reporting, but netted with
expenses for distributable earnings, and (d) adds back the effect
of $288,176 related to unrealized incentive income.
(2)
Distributable earnings excludes investment
income or loss and includes the portion of income or loss on
distributions received from funds and companies.
(3)
The expense adjustment consists of (a)
equity-based compensation expense of $36,977, (b) consolidated fund
expenses of $7,063 (c) expenses incurred by the Intermediate
Holding Companies of $670, (d) incentive income compensation
expense related to unrealized incentive income of $156,166, (e)
$8,919 of acquisition-related items, (f) $16,783 related to the
Brookfield transaction, (g) $1,618 of net losses related to
foreign-currency hedging activities, and (h) $4,964 of
reimbursements grossed-up as revenues for GAAP reporting, but
netted with expenses for distributable earnings.
(4)
The interest expense adjustment removes
interest expense of the consolidated funds and reclassifies
interest income from other income of consolidated funds.
(5)
The adjustment to other income (expense),
net represents adjustments related to (a) the reclassification of
$10 in net gains related to foreign-currency hedging activities
from general and administrative expense and the amortization of
make-whole premium expenses.
(6)
The adjustment to other income of
consolidated funds removes interest, dividend and other investment
income attributable to third-party investors in our consolidated
funds, and reclassifies interest income to interest expense,
net.
For the Six Months Ended June
30, 2018
Consolidated
Adjustments
Distributable Earnings
(in thousands)
Management fees (1)
$
363,511
$
35,371
$
398,882
Incentive income (1)
187,093
99,816
286,909
Realized investment income proceeds
(2)
—
78,528
78,528
Total expenses (3)
(435,642
)
(5,304
)
(440,946
)
Interest expense, net (4)
(76,048
)
70,239
(5,809
)
Investment income (2)
91,486
(91,486
)
—
Other income (expense), net (5)
1,611
(6,030
)
(4,419
)
Other income of consolidated funds (6)
82,411
(82,411
)
—
Income taxes
(11,264
)
6,378
(4,886
)
Net income attributable to non-controlling
interests in consolidated funds
(3,365
)
3,365
—
Net income attributable to non-controlling
interests in consolidated subsidiaries
(115,940
)
115,940
—
Net income attributable to OCG Class A
unitholders / Distributable earnings
$
83,853
$
224,406
$
308,259
(1)
The adjustment (a) adds back amounts
earned from the consolidated funds, (b) reclassifies DoubleLine
investment income of $35,713 to management fees and $100 to
incentive income, (c) for management fees, reclassifies $4,188 of
net losses related to foreign-currency hedging activities from
general and administrative expense and $6,673 of expense
reimbursements grossed-up for GAAP reporting, but netted with
expenses for distributable earnings, and (d) adds back the effect
of $99,646 related to unrealized incentive income.
(2)
Distributable earnings excludes investment
income or loss and includes the portion of income or loss on
distributions received from funds and companies.
(3)
The expense adjustment consists of (a)
equity-based compensation expense of $29,701, (b) consolidated fund
expenses of $8,199, (c) expenses incurred by the Intermediate
Holding Companies of $745, (d) incentive income compensation
expense related to unrealized incentive income of $51,393, (e)
$1,260 of acquisition-related items, (f) $1,865 of net losses
related to foreign-currency hedging activities, and (g) $6,673 of
reimbursements grossed-up as revenues for GAAP reporting, but
netted with expenses for distributable earnings.
(4)
The interest expense adjustment removes
interest expense of the consolidated funds and reclassifies
interest income from other income of consolidated funds.
(5)
The adjustment to other income (expense),
net represents adjustments related to (a) the reclassification of
$540 in net losses related to foreign-currency hedging activities
from general and administrative expense and the amortization of
make-whole premium expenses.
(6)
The adjustment to other income of
consolidated funds removes interest, dividend and other investment
income attributable to third-party investors in our consolidated
funds, and reclassifies interest income to interest expense,
net.
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version on businesswire.com: https://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20190725005271/en/
Investor Relations: Oaktree Capital Group, LLC Andrea D.
Williams (213) 830-6483
investorrelations@oaktreecapital.com
Press Relations: Sard Verbinnen & Co John Christiansen (415)
618-8750 jchristiansen@sardverb.com
Sard Verbinnen & Co Alyssa Linn (310) 201-2040
alinn@sardverb.com
Oaktree Capital (NYSE:OAK)
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