NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
Note 1 - Description of Business and Summary of
Significant Accounting Policies
Description of Business
Item 9 Labs Corp. ("Item 9 Labs" or, including
its subsidiaries, the "Company"), formerly Airware Labs Corp., is a Delaware corporation. The Company was incorporated under
the laws of the State of Delaware on June 15, 2010 as Crown Dynamics Corp.
Item 9 Labs is a holding company, investing in cannabis
and cannabis-related businesses. Its subsidiaries currently compete in two different market segments: (1) producing of cannabis and cannabis-derived
products and technologies through its Item 9 Labs brand (“Cultivation”), which is currently distributed through out the State
of Arizona in licensed medical and adult-use dispensaries; and (2) sell medical and adult-use cannabis dispensary franchises under its
franchise brand “Unity Rd.” (“Franchising”).
In March 2021, the Company closed on the acquisition
of OCG, Inc, dba Unity Rd., a dispensary franchisor, with the effect of OCG, Inc. becoming a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company. Unity
Rd. has agreements with more than twenty (20) entrepreneurial groups to open more than thirty (30) Unity Rd. retail dispensary locations
in more than ten (10) states. The majority of the locations are in the licensing process. We currently have two franchisees operating
in Hartford, South Dakota and Boulder, Colorado. Unity Rd will be the vehicle to bring Item 9 Labs products across the United States and
internationally, while keeping dispensaries locally owned and operated, empowering entrepreneurs to operate their business and contribute
to their local communities. As the Unity Rd dispensaries achieve sufficient market penetration, Item 9 Labs aims to offer its products
in those locations to expand the distribution footprint of its premium product offerings.
Principles of Consolidation
The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements
of the Company as of March 31, 2023 have been prepared by us without audit pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and
Exchange Commission ("SEC") and do not include all of the information and notes necessary for a presentation of financial position
and results of operations in accordance with US GAAP and should be read in conjunction with our September 30, 2022 audited financial statements
filed with the SEC on our Form 10-K on January 13, 2023. It is management's opinion that all material adjustments (consisting of normal
recurring adjustments) have been made, which are necessary for a fair financial statement presentation. We derived the September 30, 2022
condensed consolidated balance sheet data from audited financial statements, however, we did not include all disclosures required by US
GAAP. The results for the interim periods ended March 31, 2023 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the year
ending September 30, 2023.
The condensed consolidated financial statements of
the Company include the accounts of the Company, and its wholly-owned subsidiaries and a consolidated variable interest entity (“VIE”).
Intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated.
Item 9 Labs consolidates a
VIE in which the Company is deemed to be the primary beneficiary. An entity is generally a VIE if it meets any of the following
criteria: (i) the entity has insufficient equity to finance its activities without additional subordinated financial support from
other parties, (ii) the equity investors cannot make significant decisions about the entity’s operations or (iii) the
voting rights of some investors are not proportional to their obligations to absorb the expected losses of the entity or receive the expected
returns of the entity and substantially all of the entity’s activities involve or are conducted on behalf of the investor with disproportionately
few voting rights. The Company makes significant judgments in determining whether an entity is a VIE and, for each reporting period, the
Company assesses whether it is the primary beneficiary of the VIE.
Effective February 1, 2022,
the Company was deemed the primary beneficiary of Elevated Connections, Inc. The equity in Elevated Connections, Inc. held by its stockholder
has been presented on the balance sheet and the statement of operations as a non-controlling interest.
Accounting
Estimates
The preparation of financial statements in conformity
with US GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure
of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenue and expenses during
the reporting period. Actual results could materially differ from those estimates. Significant estimates of the Company include but are
not limited to accounting for depreciation and amortization, current and deferred income taxes, inventory, accruals and contingencies,
carrying value of fixed assets, construction in progress, goodwill and intangible assets, the fair value of common stock and the estimated
fair value of stock options and warrants. Due to the uncertainties in the formation of accounting estimates, and the significance of
these items, it is reasonably possible that these estimates could be materially changed in the near term.
Inventory
Inventory is stated at the lower of cost or net realizable
value with cost being determined on the first in first out method. Inventory primarily consists of the costs directly related to the production
and cultivation of cannabis crops, cannabis oils, and cannabis concentrate products. Inventory is relieved to cost of revenues as products
are delivered to dispensaries. Inventory consists primarily of labor, utilities, costs of raw materials, packaging, nutrients and overhead.
The Company routinely evaluates the carrying value
of inventory for slow moving and potentially obsolete inventory and, when appropriate, will record an adjustment to reduce inventory to
its estimated net realizable value.
Revenue Recognition
Cultivation revenue
The core principle of ASC
606 requires that an entity recognize revenue to depict the transfer of promised goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects
the consideration to which the company expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services. ASC 606 defines a five-step process
to achieve this core principle, including identifying the contract with the customer, identifying the performance obligations in the contract,
determining the transaction price, including estimating the amount of variable consideration to include in the transaction price, allocating
the transaction price to each separate performance obligation and recognizing revenue when (or as) the performance obligation is satisfied.
All of the Company's cultivation
revenue is associated with a customer contract that represents an obligation to provide cannabis products that are delivered at a single
point in time. For the three months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, 97% of the Company's net revenue was generated from performance
obligations completed in the state of Arizona.
The Company recognizes revenue
once the products are delivered. Revenue is considered earned upon successful delivery of the product to the dispensary as the Company
has no further performance obligations at this point in time and collection is reasonably assured. The Company records revenue at the
amount it expects to collect, 100% of the wholesale sales. Beginning April 1, 2020, the Company entered into a three-year agreement with
a dispensary, which calls for monthly payments of $40,000 to be paid by the Company. The fees paid for operating under the contract are
expensed to cost of revenues.
The Company's revenues accounted
for under ASC 606 do not require significant estimates or judgments based on the nature of the Company's revenue stream. The sales price
is generally fixed at the point of sale and all consideration from the contract is included in the transaction price. The Company's contracts
do not include multiple performance obligations, variable consideration, a significant contract, rights of return or warranties.
Franchising revenue
The Company enters into franchise agreements and consulting
agreements. The franchise agreement allows the franchisee to, among other things, establish a franchised outlet under the Company’s
Unity Rd. brand. Under the consulting agreements, the Company assists customers with applying for and being awarded a retail cannabis
license through the state license application process. The initial franchise fee and the consulting fee are due upon execution of the
related agreement. These payments are deferred on the condensed consolidated balance sheet. The initial franchise fee is recognized into
revenue ratably over the term of the agreement and the consulting fee is recognized at the time the performance obligation has been satisfied.
Revenue recognized during the three months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022 that was included in deferred revenue at September 30, 2022
and 2021 was $6,248 and $204,998, respectively. Revenue recognized during the six months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022 that was included
in deferred revenue at September 30, 2022 and 2021 was $61,246 and $209,996, respectively.
Disaggregation of Revenue
The following table presents
our revenue disaggregated by source.
| |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
| |
Three months
ended March 31, | |
Six months ended March 31, |
| |
2023 | |
2022 | |
2023 | |
2022 |
Cultivation segment | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
Flower | |
$ | 614,057 | | |
$ | 943,957 | | |
$ | 1,217,149 | | |
$ | 2,021,168 | |
Vape products | |
| 4,258,825 | | |
| 4,655,541 | | |
| 8,005,795 | | |
| 8,904,891 | |
Concentrates and other cannabis products | |
| 515,727 | | |
| 694,351 | | |
| 935,655 | | |
| 1,469,942 | |
Accessories | |
| 101,806 | | |
| 64,040 | | |
| 142,905 | | |
| 103,106 | |
| |
| 5,490,415 | | |
| 6,357,889 | | |
| 10,301,504 | | |
| 12,499,107 | |
Franchising segment | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
Franchising revenue | |
| 59,133 | | |
| 228,080 | | |
| 160,985 | | |
| 258,498 | |
| |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
Corporate | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
Dispensary sales revenue | |
| 113,459 | | |
| 33,322 | | |
| 204,397 | | |
| 33,322 | |
Other | |
| — | | |
| 18,895 | | |
| — | | |
| 33,270 | |
| |
| 113,459 | | |
| 52,217 | | |
| 204,397 | | |
| 66,592 | |
| |
$ | 5,663,007 | | |
$ | 6,638,186 | | |
$ | 10,666,886 | | |
$ | 12,824,197 | |
Net Loss Per Share
Basic net loss per share does not include dilution
and is computed by dividing net loss available to common stockholders by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding for
the period. Diluted net loss per share reflects the potential dilution of securities that could share in the losses of an entity. Dilutive
securities are not included in the weighted average number of shares when inclusion would be anti-dilutive. The following table summarizes
the securities outstanding at March 31, 2023 and 2022 that were excluded from the diluted net loss per share calculation for the three
and six months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022 because the effect of including these potential shares was antidilutive due to the Company’s
net loss.
| |
2023 | |
2022 |
Potentially dilutive common share equivalents | |
| | | |
| | |
Options | |
| 9,040,096 | | |
| 6,237,693 | |
Warrants | |
| 49,370,537 | | |
| 47,938,030 | |
Convertible notes | |
| 23,912,551 | | |
| 2,661,571 | |
Non-vested common stock | |
| 360,000 | | |
| — | |
Potentially dilutive shares outstanding | |
| 82,683,184 | | |
| 56,837,294 | |
Warrants,
Conversion Options, Debt Discounts and Amendments
The Company analyzes
warrants issued with debt to determine if the warrants are required to be bifurcated and accounted for at fair value at each reporting
period. When bifurcation is not required, the Company records a debt discount, based on the relative fair values of the warrants and
the debt, with a corresponding charge to equity unless the terms of the warrant require it to be classified as a liability. The warrants
and corresponding note discounts are valued using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model. This model uses estimates of volatility, risk
free interest rate and the expected term of the warrants, along with the current market price of the Company's stock, to estimate the
value of the outstanding warrants. The Company estimates the expected term using an average of the contractual term and vesting period
of the award. The expected volatility is measured using the average historical daily changes in the market price of the Company's common
stock over the expected term of the award or, if earlier, since March 20, 2018, the day of the merger between BSSD Group LLC ("BSSD")
and Airware Labs Corp, and the risk-free interest rate is equivalent to the implied yield on zero-coupon U.S. Treasury bonds with a remaining
maturity equal to the expected term of the awards.
The Company also analyzes
conversion options embedded with debt to determine if the conversion options are required to be bifurcated and accounted for at fair
value at each reporting period or to determine if there is a beneficial conversion feature. At March 31, 2023 and September 30, 2022,
none of the conversion options embedded in the Company’s debt were required to be bifurcated.
The Company analyzes
the terms of its debt amendments to determine if the changes made to the terms have affected the debt’s cash flows. If the debt’s
cash flows have been affected, the Company then determines if the amendment should be accounted for as a troubled debt restructuring,
an extinguishment or a modification and the appropriate accounting model is applied.
Segment Reporting
The Company defines operating segments as components
about which separate financial information is available that is evaluated regularly by the chief operating decision maker in deciding
how to allocate resources and in assessing performance. The Company allocates its resources and assesses the performance of its sales
activities based on the services performed by its subsidiaries. For the three and six months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, the Company
has identified two segments: the cultivation, production and sale of cannabis and cannabis derived products and technologies (“Cultivation”)
and the sales of Unity Rd. franchises to dispensaries (“Franchising”).
Held
for sale
The Company classifies
long-lived assets or disposal groups and related liabilities as held-for-sale when management having the appropriate authority, generally
our Board of Directors or certain of our Executive Officers, commits to a plan of sale, the disposal group is ready for immediate sale,
an active program to locate a buyer has been initiated and the sale is probable and expected to be completed within one year. Once classified
as held-for-sale disposal groups are valued at the lower of their carrying amount or fair value less estimated selling costs. Depreciation
on these properties, if placed into service, is discontinued at the time they are classified as held for sale.
Employer Retention Credit
During the six months ended March 31, 2023, the Company
received $952,805 of tax credits in accordance with the Employer Retention Credit (“ERC”) program, authorized by the Coronavirus
Aid, Relief, and Economic Security (CARES) Act, as amended. The Company’s policy is to account for the ERC as a grant using guidance
analogous to government grants found in IAS 20, Accounting for Government Grants and Disclosure of Government Assistance. In
accordance with this guidance, the ERC is recognized as a reduction to Payroll and employee related expenses on the statement of operations
when there is reasonable assurance that the Company will receive the ERC.
Leases
The Company determines if an arrangement is a lease
at inception. Operating leases are included in operating lease right-of-use (“ROU”) assets and current and long-term operating
lease liabilities on our condensed consolidated balance sheets. We currently do not have any material finance lease arrangements.
Operating lease ROU assets and lease liabilities are
recognized based on the present value of the future minimum lease payments over the lease term at commencement date. Generally, our leases
do not provide an implicit rate. As such, we use our incremental borrowing rate in effect at the commencement date of the lease in determining
the present value of future payments.
When we have the option to extend the lease term, terminate
the lease before the contractual expiration date, or purchase the leased asset, and if it is reasonably certain that we will exercise
the option, we consider these options in determining the classification and measurement of the lease.
Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements
Pending Adoption
In June 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-13, Financial
Instruments – Credit Losses (Topic 326), which provides guidance on measuring credit losses on financial instruments. The amended
guidance replaces current incurred loss impairment methodology of recognizing credit losses when a loss is probable with a methodology
that reflects expected credit losses and requires a broader range of reasonable and supportable information to assess credit loss estimates.
ASU 2016-13 is effective for the Company on October 1, 2023, with early adoption permitted on October 1, 2019. We are assessing the provisions
of this amended guidance; however, the adoption of the standard is not expected to have a material effect on our condensed consolidated
financial statements.
In August 2020, the FASB
issued ASU No. 2020-06, Debt with Conversion and Other Options (Subtopic 470-20) and Derivatives and Hedging – Contracts
in Entity’s Own Equity (Subtopic 815-40). This standard eliminates the beneficial conversion and cash conversion accounting
models for convertible instruments. It also amends the accounting for certain contracts in an entity’s own equity that are currently
accounted for as derivatives because of specific settlement provisions. In addition, the new guidance modifies how particular convertible
instruments and certain contracts that may be settled in cash or shares impact the diluted EPS computation. For public business entities,
excluding entities eligible to be smaller reporting companies, it is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2021, including
interim periods within those fiscal years using the fully retrospective or modified retrospective method. For all other entities, the
amendments are effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2023. Early adoption is permitted but no earlier than fiscal years
beginning after December 15, 2020, including interim periods within those fiscal years. We are currently evaluating the impact of adoption
of this standard on the Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements and disclosures.
In October 2021, the FASB issued ASU No. 2021-08,
Business Combinations (Topic 805): Accounting for Contract Assets and Contract Liabilities from Contracts with Customers. This
standard requires contract assets and contract liabilities acquired in a business combination to be recognized in accordance with Topic
606 as if the acquirer had originated the contracts. For public business entities, ASU 2021-08 is effective for fiscal years beginning
after December 15, 2022, including interim periods within those years and early adoption is permitted. We are currently evaluating the
impact of adoption of this standard on the Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements and disclosures.
There have been no other recent accounting pronouncements
or changes in accounting pronouncements that have been issued but not yet adopted that are of significance, or potential significance,
to us.
Note 2 – Going Concern
The accompanying condensed consolidated financial
statements have been prepared in conformity with US GAAP, which contemplates continuation of the Company as a going concern. The
Company has not yet established an ongoing source of revenue sufficient to cover its operating costs and has incurred net losses
since its inception. These losses, with the associated substantial accumulated deficit, are a direct result of the Company’s
planned ramp up period as it is pursuing market acceptance and geographic expansion. In view of these matters, realization of a
major portion of the assets in the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheets is dependent upon continued operations of the
Company which in turn is dependent upon the Company’s ability to meet its financing requirements, and the success of its
future operations. The Company operates in a new, developing industry with a variety of competitors. The Company is in default on
numerous financial obligations and its property in Arizona is currently in the foreclosure process. These factors raise substantial
doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern.
In order to continue as a going concern, the Company
will need to generate additional revenue and obtain additional capital to fund its operating losses and service its debt. Management’s
plans in regard to these matters are described as follows:
Sales and Marketing. Historically, the Company has
generated the majority of its revenues by providing the products it produces to dispensaries throughout the state of Arizona. The Company’s
revenues have increased significantly since its inception in May 2017. Management will continue its plans to increase revenues in the
Arizona market by providing superior products. Additionally, as capital resources become available, the Company plans to expand into additional
markets outside of Arizona.
Financing. To date, the Company has financed its operations
primarily with loans from third parties and shareholders, private placement financings and sales revenue. Management believes that with
continued production efficiencies, production growth, and continued marketing efforts, sales revenue will grow, thus enabling the Company
to reverse its negative cash flow from operations and raise additional capital as needed. However, there is no assurance that the Company’s
overall efforts will be successful.
If the Company is unable to generate additional sales
growth in the near term and raise additional capital, there is a risk that the Company could default on additional obligations and could
be required to discontinue or significantly reduce the scope of its operations if no other means of financing operations are available.
The condensed consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments relating to the recoverability and classification of recorded
asset amounts or the amount and classification of liabilities or any other adjustment that might be necessary should the Company be unable
to continue as a going concern.
Note 3 – Inventory
Inventory consisted of the following at March 31,
2023 and September 30, 2022.
| |
March 31, | |
September 30, |
| |
2023 | |
2022 |
Raw materials and work in process | |
$ | 1,320,760 | | |
$ | 1,209,892 | |
Finished goods | |
| 994,714 | | |
| 835,420 | |
Packaging and other | |
| 325,289 | | |
| 418,910 | |
| |
$ | 2,640,763 | | |
$ | 2,464,222 | |
Note 4 – Pending
Acquisitions
The Herbal Cure pending
acquisition
On March 11, 2022, the
Company entered into an Asset Purchase Agreement with The Herbal Cure LLC (“Seller”), pursuant to which, the Company is purchasing
certain assets from the Seller. The total purchase price for the assets to be acquired is $5,750,000, payable as follows:
|
(i)
Upon mutual execution and delivery of the Asset Purchase Agreement, the Company shall convey to the Seller a down payment in the
amount of $250,000; |
|
|
|
(ii)
At the Closing, the Company shall pay to Seller $3,700,000 in immediately available funds; |
|
|
|
(iii)
$700,000 shall be financed by the Seller and paid pursuant to the terms and conditions of the Secured Promissory Note (the "Herbal
Cure Note"), which interest shall accrue at a rate of 5% per annum, for a term of 18 months commencing on the Closing Date,
and payable in even monthly installments until paid in full; and |
|
|
|
(iv)
the Company shall pay the remainder of the purchase price in shares of its common stock on the Closing Date, in such amount of Shares
as is the quotient of $1,100,000 divided by the product of the 10 day volume weighted average price of the shares as of the Closing
Date, and 85%. |
At
March 31, 2023, the $250,000 down payment was paid and is included in Other Assets on the condensed consolidated balance sheets. At March
31, 2023, this acquisition has not yet been finalized. As such, the effects of this acquisition, which is expected to be accounted for
under ASC 805, Business Combinations, have not been included in the Company’s condensed consolidated balance sheet
or statement of operations as of and for the three and six months ended March 31, 2023. Given the current capital constraints of the Company and the market as a
whole, it is unlikely that this acquisition will be closed.
Sessions
pending acquisition
On May 18, 2022, the Company
and its wholly owned subsidiary, OCG Management Ontario, Inc., a corporation formed under the laws of the Province of Ontario (“Purchaser”)
solely for the purpose of completing this transaction, entered into a Share Purchase Agreement pursuant to which the Purchaser is purchasing
all, but not less than all, of the issued and outstanding shares in the capital of Wild Card Cannabis Incorporated, a corporation formed
under the laws of the Province of Ontario free and clear of all Liens from the Shareholders.
The total purchase price for
the Shares is $12,800,000 (the "Purchase Price"), as adjusted, plus the Earnout Payment, if any (collectively, the
“Purchase Price”) payable as follows:
|
(i) The Company has delivered the Exclusivity Deposit in the amount of $156,902 to the Escrow Agent on March 4, 2022. |
|
|
|
(ii) At
the Closing, Purchaser shall pay to Shareholders the Estimated Purchase Price of $12,800,000, as adjusted, in immediately available funds; |
|
|
|
(iii) $4,100,000, as adjusted, payable by the delivery of the Company’s common stock, the number of which will be calculated on the basis
of a deemed price per common share equal to the 10-Day VWAP of the trading price of the Company’s common stock on the stock exchange
upon which the Company’s common stock is listed, with the last day of the First Earnout Period (the date that is 12 months following
the Closing Date) as the measurement date less a 15% discount, if actual Net Revenue is respect of the First Earnout Period is greater
than or equal to the Target Net Revenue for the First Earnout Period; and |
|
|
|
(iv) $4,100,000, as adjusted, payable by the delivery of the Company’s common stock, the number of which will be calculated on the basis
of a deemed price per common share equal to the 10-Day VWAP of the trading price of the Company’s common stock on the stock exchange
upon which the Company’s common stock is listed, with the last day of the Second Earnout Period (the date that is 24 months following
the Closing Date) as the measurement date less a 15% discount, if actual Net Revenue is respect of the Second Earnout Period is greater
than or equal to the Target Net Revenue for the Second Earnout Period. |
At March 31, 2023, the $156,902
Exclusivity Deposit has been paid and is included in Other Assets on the condensed consolidated balance sheets. In addition, at March
31, 2023, the Company has placed $3.0 million in a deposit account related to the potential financing for this acquisition. The $3.0 million
deposit is included in Other assets on the condensed consolidated balance sheet. At March 31, 2023, this acquisition has not yet been
finalized. As such, the effects of this acquisition, which is expected to be accounted for under ASC 805, Business Combinations, have
not been included in the Company’s condensed consolidated balance sheet or statement of operations as of and for the three and six
months ended March 31, 2023. The Company can provide no assurance that it will be successful in finalizing this acquisition.
Note 5 –
Variable Interest Entity
In January 2022, the Company
signed a Co-Management Agreement with a dispensary in Oklahoma for a term of three years. Under the terms of the Co-Management Agreement,
the Company purchased substantially all of the assets of a dispensary, excluding cannabis and cannabis related products and licenses,
and assumed the dispensary’s lease. Further, under the Co-Management Agreement, the Company is to operate, staff, and otherwise
manage the day-to-day operations of the dispensary. The Company shall also pay all claims, costs and liabilities associated with operating
the dispensary. See Note 14.
The terms of the Co-Management
Agreement provide the Company with, in its judgment, the ability to manage and make decisions that most significantly affect the operations
of Elevated Connections and to absorb losses that could potentially be significant to Elevated Connections. As such, the Company has consolidated
Elevated Connections effective February 1, 2022. The purpose of Elevated Connections, as a licensed dispensary, is to hold the cannabis
and cannabis related products and licenses of the dispensary.
The assets of the VIE cannot
be used to settle obligations of the Company or its wholly owned subsidiaries. However, liabilities recognized as a result of consolidating
the VIE do represent additional claims on the Company’s general assets.
The following table presents
the carrying values of the assets and liabilities of the entity that is a VIE and consolidated by the Company at March 31, 2023 and September
30, 2022.
| |
March 31, | |
September 30, |
| |
2023 | |
2022 |
Assets | |
| | | |
| | |
Current assets | |
| | | |
| | |
Inventory | |
$ | 15,798 | | |
$ | 26,909 | |
Total assets | |
$ | 15,798 | | |
$ | 26,909 | |
| |
| | | |
| | |
Liabilities | |
| | | |
| | |
Current liabilities | |
| | | |
| | |
Income tax payable | |
$ | 20,580 | | |
$ | 13,221 | |
Total liabilities | |
$ | 20,580 | | |
$ | 13,221 | |
The following table presents
the operations (after intercompany eliminations) of the entity that is a VIE and consolidated by the Company for the three and six months
ended March 31, 2023.
| |
| |
| |
| |
|
| |
Three months ended March 31, | |
Six months ended March 31, |
| |
2023 | |
2022 | |
2023 | |
2022 |
Revenues, net | |
$ | 29,339 | | |
$ | 33,337 | | |
$ | 60,355 | | |
$ | 33,337 | |
Cost of revenue | |
| 15,935 | | |
| 23,017 | | |
| 33,100 | | |
| 23,017 | |
Gross profit | |
| 13,404 | | |
| 10,320 | | |
| 27,255 | | |
| 10,320 | |
Income tax expense | |
| 3,619 | | |
| 3,324 | | |
| 7,359 | | |
| 3,324 | |
Net income | |
$ | 9,785 | | |
$ | 6,996 | | |
$ | 19,896 | | |
$ | 6,996 | |
Note 6 - Property and
Equipment, Net
The following represents a summary of our property
and equipment as of March 31, 2023 and September 30, 2022:
| |
March 31, | |
September 30, |
| |
2023 | |
2022 |
Cultivation and manufacturing equipment | |
$ | 674,374 | | |
$ | 612,137 | |
Computer equipment and software | |
| 270,795 | | |
| 270,795 | |
Leasehold improvements | |
| 63,788 | | |
| 63,788 | |
Buildings and improvements | |
| 2,811,340 | | |
| 2,811,340 | |
| |
| 3,820,297 | | |
| 3,758,060 | |
Accumulated Depreciation | |
| (943,788 | ) | |
| (777,473 | ) |
| |
| 2,876,509 | | |
| 2,980,587 | |
Land | |
| 3,455,563 | | |
| 3,455,563 | |
Construction on progress | |
| 18,521,925 | | |
| 14,583,574 | |
Property and Equipment, Net | |
$ | 24,853,997 | | |
$ | 21,019,724 | |
During the six months ended March 31, 2022,
the Company completed the purchase of 44 acres of land from a related party for $3.0 million plus expenses. The land-owner is one of the
original members of BSSD and a current employee of the Company.
Construction in progress relates to multiple capital
projects ongoing during the six months ended March 31, 2023, including the construction of the Nevada facility and the expansion of the
Arizona facility. Construction in progress also includes interest and fees on debt that is directly related to the financing of the Company’s
capital projects.
Depreciation expense for the three months ended March
31, 2023 and 2022 was $83,746 and $74,710, respectively. Depreciation expense for the six months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022 was $166,315
and $146,078, respectively.
Note 7 – Debt
Convertible Notes
| |
| |
| Maturity | |
| Annual
Interest | | |
| Balance
at | |
| Balance
at | |
| Conversion |
| |
Effective
Date | |
| Date | |
| Rate | | |
| March
31, 2023 | |
| September
30, 2022 | |
| Price |
| C-2 | | |
3/23/2020 | |
| 9/23/2020 | | |
| 15 | % | |
$ | 1,100,000 | | |
$ | 1,100,000 | | |
| See
C-2 | |
| C-3 | | |
8/15/2011 | |
| 8/15/2012 | | |
| 8 | % | |
| — | | |
| 20,000 | | |
| $0.50 | |
| C-7 | | |
9/29/2021 | |
| 1/1/2023 | | |
| 10 | % | |
| 325,000 | | |
| 275,000 | | |
| 0.35 | |
| C-8 | | |
9/29/2021 | |
| 1/1/2023 | | |
| 10 | % | |
| 650,000 | | |
| 550,000 | | |
| 0.35 | |
| C-9 | | |
10/1/2021 | |
| 1/1/2023 | | |
| 10 | % | |
| 975,000 | | |
| 825,000 | | |
| 0.35 | |
| C-10 | | |
10/29/2021 | |
| 5/31/2023 | | |
| 18 | % | |
| 750,000 | | |
| 750,000 | | |
| 1.50 | |
| C-11 | | |
2/21/2022 | |
| 8/31/2022 | | |
| 24 | % | |
| 230,000 | | |
| 230,000 | | |
| 1.10 | |
| C-12 | | |
10/24/2022 | |
| 10/24/2024 | | |
| 15 | % | |
| 250,000 | | |
| — | | |
| 0.31 | |
| C-13 | | |
12/13/2022 | |
| 12/13/2024 | | |
| 15 | % | |
| 50,000 | | |
| — | | |
| 0.25 | |
| C-14 | | |
12/13/2022 | |
| 12/13/2024 | | |
| 15 | % | |
| 50,000 | | |
| — | | |
| 0.25 | |
| | | |
| |
| | | |
| | | |
| 4,380,000 | | |
| 3,750,000 | | |
| | |
| | | |
| Less:
unamortized discounts | |
| (208,753 | ) | |
| — | | |
| | |
| | | |
| |
| | | |
| | | |
$ | 4,171,247 | | |
$ | 3,750,000 | | |
| | |
(C-2) Convertible Viridis Note
On March 23, 2020 the Company borrowed proceeds from
a related party, Viridis I9 Capital LLC (“Viridis”), in the amount of $1.1 million. The note is convertible at the lesser
of a) $1.00 per share or, b) 20% discount to the ten day average closing price of the Company’s common stock, immediately prior
to the conversion date. All principal and interest were due on the maturity date. At March 31, 2023 the Company was not in compliance
with the terms of the Viridis note. The convertible Viridis note included a provision for the issuance of 5,000,000 warrants exercisable
into the Company’s common stock. The exercise price on the warrants is $0.75 and the warrants have a term of 5 years.
(C-3) Other Convertible
Note
The outstanding principal and accrued interest of
C-3 was converted into 5,714 shares of the Company’s common stock during the six months ended March 31, 2023.
(C-7, C-8) Convertible
Lucas Ventures and LGH Investments Notes
These two convertible notes
were amended effective January 1, 2023 to, among other terms, extend the maturity date to June 30, 2023 and to pledge the Company’s
Colorado Retail Marijuana License as security for the note. As part of the amendment for C-7, the Company increased the principal amount
due on the note to $325,000. As part of the amendment for C-8, the Company issued 168,750 shares of common stock, valued at $21,455 and
increased the outstanding principal balance to $650,000. The value of the stock issuance and the increase in principal amounts were recorded
as a convertible debt discount and are being amortized to interest expense over the term of the notes.
(C-9) Convertible
Tysadco Note
This note was amended effective January 1, 2023 to,
among other terms, extend the maturity date to June 30, 2023 and to pledge the Company’s Colorado Retail Marijuana License as security
for the note. As part of the amendment, the Company issued 168,750 shares of common stock, valued at $21,455 and increased the outstanding
principal amount to $975,000. The value of the stock issuance and the increase in principal amount were recorded as a convertible debt
discount and are being amortized to interest expense over the term of the note.
(C-10) Convertible *Individual* Note
This note was amended effective March 31, 2023 to,
among other terms, extend the maturity date to May 31, 2024 and to increase the interest rate to 17.5%. As part of this amendment, combined
with the amendments for notes (x) and (dd) below, the Company agreed to pay an extension fee of $75,000 on June 1, 2023. This extension
fees was accrued at March 31, 2023 and the resulting discount is being amortized to interest expense over the term of the notes.
(C-11) Convertible *Individual* Note
At March 31, 2023, Note C-11 was in default and the
Company is working with the lenders to cure the default. As a result of the default, the Company is accruing an additional $2,500 of monthly
default interest.
(C-12) *Individual* Note
On October 24, 2022, the Company entered into a Secured
Convertible Promissory Note in the amount of $250,000, which is payable at maturity on October 24, 2024. Interest on the note is 15% per
annum and is payable quarterly. This note is secured by a first priority security interest in all assets of OCG Management Ontario Inc.,
a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company, until such time as the pending Sessions acquisition is finalized (see Note 4). Upon the finalization
of the pending Sessions acquisition, this note will be secured by a second priority security interest in all assets of OCG Management
Ontario, Inc. The outstanding principal and any accrued interest are convertible into shares of the Company’s common stock at $0.31
per share. The Company issued 75,000 shares of its common stock, valued at $15,000, as part of the note agreement. The debt and shares
of common stock were recorded at their relative fair values. The resulting discount of $15,000 is amortized to interest expense over the
term of the debt.
(C-13) *Individual* Note
On December 13, 2022, the Company entered into a Secured
Convertible Promissory Note in the amount of $50,000, with a member of its board of directors. The note is payable at maturity on December
13, 2024. Interest on the note is 15% per annum and is payable quarterly. This note is secured by a first priority security interest in
all assets of OCG Management Ontario Inc., a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company, until such time as the pending Sessions acquisition
is finalized (see Note 4). Upon the finalization of the pending Sessions acquisition, this note will be secured by a second priority security
interest in all assets of OCG Management Ontario, Inc. The outstanding principal and any accrued interest is convertible into shares of
the Company’s common stock at $0.25 per share. The Company issued 10,000 shares of its common stock, valued at $2,500, as part of
this note agreement. The debt included a beneficial conversion feature after consideration of the relative fair value of the shares of
common stock. The debt and shares of common stock were recorded at their relative fair values, along with the beneficial conversion feature.
The resulting discount of $5,000 is amortized to interest expense over the term of the debt.
(C-14) *Individual* Note
On December 13, 2022, the Company entered into a Secured
Convertible Promissory Note in the amount of $50,000, which is payable at maturity on December 13, 2024. Interest on the note is 15% per
annum and is payable quarterly. This note is secured by a first priority security interest in all assets of OCG Management Ontario Inc.,
a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company, until such time as the pending Sessions acquisition is finalized (see Note 4). Upon the finalization
of the pending Sessions acquisition, this note will be secured by a second priority security interest in all assets of OCG Management
Ontario, Inc. The outstanding principal and any accrued interest is convertible into shares of the Company’s common stock at $0.25
per share. The Company issued 10,000 shares of its common stock, valued at $2,500, as part of this note agreement. The debt included a
beneficial conversion feature after consideration of the relative fair value of the shares of common stock. The debt and shares of common
stock were recorded at their relative fair values, along with the beneficial conversion feature. The resulting discount of $5,000 is amortized
to interest expense over the term of the debt.
The future minimum payments of the Company’s
convertible debt obligations as of March 31, 2023 are as follows. The unamortized discount will be amortized through December 2024.
Year ended | |
|
March 31, | |
Amount |
| 2024 | | |
$ | 3,280,000 | |
| 2025 | | |
| 1,100,000 | |
| | | |
| 4,380,000 | |
| Unamortized
discount | | |
| (208,753 | ) |
| | | |
| 4,171,247 | |
| Less:
current portion | | |
| (3,129,172 | ) |
| | | |
$ | 1,042,075 | |
Notes Payable
| |
| |
Maturity | |
Annual Interest | |
Balance at | |
Balance at | |
|
| |
Effective
Date | |
Date | |
Rate | |
March
31, 2023 | |
September
30, 2022 | |
Secured by |
| f | | |
5/1/2020 | |
11/1/2023 | |
| 10 | % | |
$ | 1,386,370 | | |
$ | 1,386,370 | | |
2nd DOT AZ property |
| h | | |
5/1/2020 | |
5/1/2023 | |
| 15 | % | |
| 283,666 | | |
| 283,666 | | |
N/A |
| l | | |
7/22/2022 | |
7/31/2023
| |
| 36 | % | |
| 2,362,354 | | |
| 1,823,405 | | |
Future revenues; shares of
Company stock |
| o | | |
3/19/2021 | |
4/1/2024
| |
| 10 | % | |
| 255,803 | | |
| 637,114 | | |
N/A |
| p | | |
2/1/2021 | |
7/15/2023
| |
| 15 | % | |
| 167,739 | | |
| 220,590 | | |
N/A |
| q | | |
8/6/2021
| |
3/1/2023
| |
| 16 | % | |
| 13,500,000 | | |
| 13,500,000 | | |
1st AZ property and other personal property |
| r | | |
8/6/2021
| |
3/1/2023
| |
| 16 | % | |
| 5,500,000 | | |
| 5,500,000 | | |
1st NV property and other personal property |
| s | | |
9/30/2021
| |
12/31/2021
| |
| 18 | % | |
| — | | |
| 500,000 | | |
Restricted common stock |
| u | | |
11/2/2022
| |
7/18/2024
| |
| 25 | % | |
| 553,618 | | |
| 548,082 | | |
Future revenues |
| w | | |
3/4/2022
| |
5/21/2024
| |
| 15 | % | |
| 6,203,930 | | |
| 5,253,256 | | |
|
| x | | |
3/10/2022
| |
5/31/2024
| |
| 18 | % | |
| 250,000 | | |
| 250,000 | | |
N/A |
| y | | |
3/2/2022
| |
8/1/2023
| |
| 5 | % | |
| 145,388 | | |
| 165,388 | | |
N/A |
| z | | |
7/20/2022
| |
4/30/2023 | |
| 36 | % | |
| 576,965 | | |
| 426,558 | | |
Future revenues |
| aa | | |
10/28/2022
| |
1/31/2023
| |
| 70 | % | |
| 2,000,000 | | |
| — | | |
Deposit account holding
the funds |
| bb | | |
11/2/2022
| |
3/28/2023
| |
| 41 | % | |
| 691,931 | | |
| — | | |
Future revenues |
| cc | | |
10/26/2022
| |
11/16/2022
| |
| 71 | % | |
| 326,680 | | |
| — | | |
Deposit account holding
the funds |
| dd | | |
11/3/2022 | |
5/3/2023 | |
| 18 | % | |
| 500,000 | | |
| — | | |
N/A |
| ee | | |
11/1/2022 | |
12/20/2022 | |
| 1 | % | |
| 25,922 | | |
| — | | |
N/A |
| ff | | |
2/17/2023 | |
11/1/2025 | |
| 18 | % | |
| 241,594 | | |
| — | | |
N/A |
| | | |
| |
| |
| | | |
| 34,971,960 | | |
| 30,494,429 | | |
|
| | | |
Less:
liabilities related to assets held for sale |
| (5,500,000 | ) | |
| (5,500,000 | ) | |
|
| | | |
| Less:
unamortized discounts |
| (705,465 | ) | |
| (1,853,686 | ) | |
|
| | | |
| |
| |
| | | |
$ | 28,766,495 | | |
$ | 23,140,743 | | |
|
(f) Viridis AZ
On
September 13, 2018, the Company entered into a Loan and Revenue Participation Agreement with Viridis Group I9 Capital LLC ("Viridis"),
a related party, in which Viridis agreed to loan the Company up to $1.2 million for the expansion of the Company's Arizona property. In
exchange for the loan, Viridis was to be repaid in the form of waterfall revenue participation schedules. Viridis was to receive 5% of
the Company's gross revenues from the Arizona operations until the loan was repaid, 2% until repaid 200% of the amount loaned, and 1%
of gross revenues in perpetuity or until a change in control. The loan was originally collateralized with a Deed of Trust on the Company's
5-acre parcel in Coolidge, AZ and its two 10,000 square foot buildings. In August 2019, Viridis agreed to subordinate its first priority
Deed of Trust and move into a 2nd position. At
that time, the loan was amended to include 6% annualized interest.
On May 1, 2020, under a troubled
debt restructuring, the Company renegotiated the $1,200,000 note payable. As part of the restructuring, the Company issued 1,555,556 warrants
exercisable into the Company's common stock. The warrants have an exercise price of $1.00 and a term of 5 years. Accrued interest in the
amount of $186,370 was added to the principal balance of the note, making the total principal $1,386,370. Interest only payments of $11,553
shall be paid monthly until November 1, 2020 at which time monthly principal and interest payments of $28,144 are required for 36 months,
with a balloon payment of all outstanding principal and interest due upon the note's maturity. The note also entitles Viridis to a gross
revenue participation of the Arizona Operations equal to 1% of the gross sales (up to $20,000 monthly) upon the maturity of the note and
for the subsequent 5 year period. The debt and warrants were recorded at their relative fair values. The resulting discount is amortized
to interest expense over the term of the debt. At March 31, 2023 the Company was not in compliance with the terms of the Viridis AZ note.
(h) Viridis (unsecured)
The Company's subsidiary, BSSD Group, LLC borrowed
$269,000 from Viridis, a related party, in December 2019. This note bears annualized interest at 15%. On May 1, 2020, under a troubled
debt restructuring, the Company renegotiated the $269,000 note payable. Accrued interest in the amount of $14,666 was added to the principal
balance of the note, making the total principal $283,666. As part of the restructuring, the Company issued 400,000 warrants exercisable
into the Company's common stock. The warrants have an exercise price of $.05 and a term of 5 years. Payments of principal and interest
in the amount of $9,833 are due monthly, with a balloon payment of all outstanding principal and interest is due upon the note's maturity.
The debt and warrants were recorded at their relative fair values. The resulting discount is amortized to interest expense over the term
of the debt. At March 31, 2023 the Company was not in compliance with the terms of this note.
(o) OCG Officers Debt
As part of the OCG transaction in March 2021, the Company
assumed the debt that OCG, Inc. owed to its officers. Principal and interest payments are due monthly with a balloon payment of all outstanding
principal and interest due at maturity. One of these officers is a director and officer of the Company. See Note 10.
(p) Stockbridge Amended Debt
In February 2021, the Company and Stockbridge Enterprises,
a related party, under a troubled debt restructuring, agreed to restructure and settle its outstanding notes. The total outstanding balance
of $1,660,590, including accrued interest, were to be repaid under a new promissory note, calling for a down payment of $300,000 (paid
at time of signing), $120,000 monthly payments for 11 months with the remaining balance of $40,590 payable on February 1, 2022. This agreement
was amended to extend the maturity date to March 31, 2022 and starting with the October 1, 2021 payment, the loan payments are interest
only at an interest rate of 15% per annum until January 25, 2022. Principal payments in the amount of $50,000 were due on January 25,
2022, February 15, 2022 and March 15, 2022, with a final payment of the remaining principal and accrued interest due on March 31, 2022.
Upon closing of an equity raise of at least $750,000, the Company will repay the outstanding balance plus any accrued interest immediately.
As part of the amendment, the Company issued 164,744 warrants to purchase the Company’s common stock. The warrants have a two-year
period and an exercise price of $1.00. The resulting discount of $58,352 was fully amortized to interest expense during the year ended
September 30, 2022.
Effective March 31, 2022, the debt was amended to extend
the maturity date to June 30, 2022, interest payments were due on April 1, May 1 and June 1, 2022. Principal payments in the amount of
$50,000 were due on April 15, May 15 and June 15, 2022 and a final balloon payment of outstanding principal and interest in the amount
of $223,972 was due on June 30, 2022. On January 20, 2023, the Company and Stockbridge Enterprises, a related party, entered into the
third amendment of the outstanding promissory note. The amendment calls for monthly principal and interest payments of $25,000 with a
final balloon payment of all outstanding principal and interest of $102,156 due at maturity on July 15, 2023. Subsequent to March 31, 2023, this note was in default and the Company is
working with the lender to cure the default.
(q, r) Pelorus Notes
The Company entered into two notes payable with Pelorus
Fund REIT, LLC in August 2021. The total $19,000,000 borrowing has a term of 18 months. Interest only payments in the amount of $253,333
are due monthly and all outstanding principal and interest are due on the maturity date. Upon payment in full of these notes, an exit
fee of 1% of the then outstanding balance is payable to the lender. The Company has accrued this success fee and it was amortized to interest
expense over the term of the notes. The notes included warrants to purchase a total of 2,850,000 shares of the Company’s common
stock for $1.75 per share, with a 3.5 year term. The debt and warrants were recorded at their relative fair values. The resulting discount
was amortized to interest expense over the term of the debt. The Pelorus notes are currently in default.
On March 30, 2023, the Company
and the Company’s Board of Directors became aware that Pelorus Fund REIT, LLC
(“Pelorus”) filed a Notice of Trustee’s Sale on March 16, 2023 with respect to the Construction Loan and Security
Agreement dated as of August 25, 2021 by and between 938287AZ and Pelorus and the
trust deed recorded October 29, 2021. The Company had been in discussions with Pelorus to restructure the loan and to avoid the Foreclosure,
but those discussions have not yet resulted in an agreement. As of the date of the filing of this Form 10-Q none of the Company, the Board
or the Company’s management have received any formal notice from Pelorus or any regulatory bodies regarding this Foreclosure.
The Company has taken steps
to protect its interests in the property, including retaining legal counsel to represent the Company in the Foreclosure, which is set
to occur June 16, 2023. The Company is currently evaluating the potential impact of the Foreclosure on its financial statements, liquidity,
and operations. See Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities in Part II, Other Information, of this Form 10-Q.
(s) Viridis $500,000
On September 30, 2021, the Company borrowed $500,000
from Viridis Group I9 Capital LLC, a related party. The proceeds of the debt were used to make a payment on the then outstanding unpaid
payroll tax liability. The debt and warrants were recorded at their relative fair values. The resulting discount in the amount of $284,534
was amortized to interest expense over the term of the debt. During the six months ended March 31, 2023, this debt and related accrued
interest were combined with other Viridis outstanding debt and related accrued interest into one Unsecured Promissory Note. See (w) below.
(u) Lendspark
On November 2, 2022, the Company entered into a third
short-term financing arrangement with Lendspark. The proceeds of $0.58 million were used to repay the previous Lendspark short-term financing.
Payments of $7,967 are due weekly until $0.725 million has been repaid. This results in an effective interest rate of 25%. Fees in the
amount of $12,000 have been recorded as a discount and are being amortized to interest expense over the term of the arrangement.
(w) Viridis note
Effective December 1, 2022, the Company entered into
an Unsecured Promissory Note with Viridis Group Holdings, LLC, a related party. The purpose of the Unsecured Promissory Note was to agree
upon the terms for the short term loans that this related party had previously provided to the Company. Including interest accrued from
the date of the short-term loans to the effective date of the agreement, the principal amount of the Unsecured Promissory Note is $6,203,930.
Interest only payments in the amount $82,396 will begin on May 21, 2023 with a final balloon payment of all outstanding principal and
interest to be paid at maturity on May 21, 2024.
(x) *Individual* Note
On March 10, 2022, the Company entered into a short-term
promissory note for $250,000. The short-term promissory note was due and payable in monthly payments of interest only, with all principal
and any accrued and unpaid interest due at maturity. Effective September 30, 2022, this note was amended to extend the maturity date to
March 31, 2023. As part of the amendment, the Company issued 100,000 shares of its common stock, valued at $40,000. This note was
amended effective March 31, 2023 to, among other terms, extend the maturity date to May 31, 2024 and to decrease the interest rate to
17.5%. As part of this amendment, combined with the amendments for notes (C-10) above and (dd) below, the Company agreed to pay an extension
fee of $75,000 on June 1, 2023. This extension fees was accrued at March 31, 2023 and the resulting discount is being amortized to interest
expense over the term of the notes.
(y) Nebrina Adams County Note
Effective with the close of the Adams County acquisition,
the Company entered into a note for $200,000 with the seller as part of the purchase price. The note is payable in six installments on
the last day of each three-month period following the Closing Date. At March 31, 2023, this note was in default.
(aa) *Individual* Note
On October 28, 2022, the Company entered into a Secured
Short Term Promissory Note in the amount of $2.0 million. Principal and interest in the amount of $2.35 million was due at maturity on
January 31, 2023. The Company issued 650,000 shares of its common stock, valued at $166,819, to the lender as part of the note agreement.
The debt and shares of common stock were recorded at their relative fair values. The resulting discount of $166,819 was amortized to interest
expense over the term of the debt. Subsequent to March 31, 2023, the maturity date of this note was extended
to the earlier of: (1) June 1, 2023; or (2) the outcome of the Sessions transaction, whether it closes or, alternatively, is terminated.
(bb) Lendspark 2 Note
On November 2, 2022, the Company entered into a short-term
financing arrangement with Lendspark. The Company received proceeds of $750,000. Payments of $1,720 were paid daily for the first three
months, and were extended through May 19, 2023, and then payments of $19,658 are to be paid daily until a total of $862,500 has been repaid.
(cc) Viridis Note
On October 26, 2022, the Company entered into a Secured
Short Term Promissory Note with Viridis Group I9 Capital LLC, a related party, in the amount of $500,000. The note was due on November
16, 2022 and carried an interest rate of $1.94 per day per $1,000 outstanding. In addition, the note required a principal payment of $150,000
on November 4, 2022. The Secured Short Term Promissory Note is currently in default and the Company is working with the lender to cure
the default.
(dd) *Individual* Note
On November 3, 2022, the Company entered into a short-term
promissory note in the amount of $500,000. Interest only payments are due monthly and all principal and any unpaid interest are due at
maturity. The Company issued 300,000 shares of its common stock, valued at $60,000, to the lender as part of the note agreement. The debt
and shares of common stock were recorded at their relative fair values. The resulting discount of $60,000 is amortized to interest expense
over the term of the debt. This note was amended effective March 31, 2023 to, among other terms, extend the maturity date to May 31, 2024
and to decrease the interest rate to 17.5%. As part of this amendment, combined with the amendments for notes (C-10) and (x) above, the
Company agreed to pay an extension fee of $75,000 on June 1, 2023. This extension fees was accrued at March 31, 2023 and the resulting
discount is being amortized to interest expense over the term of the notes.
(ee) VGI Citadel Note
As part of the lease termination of the Company’s
corporate office (see Note 9), the Company entered into a note payable with VGI Citadel LLC, a related party, for $25,922, the amount
of rent owed at the time of termination. The note carries an interest rate of 1% per annum, compounding weekly, and matured on December
20, 2022. This note is currently in default and the Company is working with the lender to cure the default.
(ff) Accounts payable converted
to a Note
On February 17, 2023, the Company converted outstanding
accounts payable owed to a single vendor to a note payable in the amount of $256,415. Principal and interest payments in the amount of
$10,000 are due monthly.
The future minimum payments of the Company’s
notes payable obligations as of March 31, 2023 are as follows. The unamortized discount will be amortized through July 2024.
Year ended | |
|
March 31, | |
Amount |
2024 | |
$ | 27,727,256 | |
2025 | |
| 7,185,514 | |
2026 | |
| 59,190 | |
| |
| 34,971,960 | |
Less: liabilities related to assets held for sale | |
| (5,500,000 | ) |
Less: unamortized discount | |
| (278,831 | ) |
Less: imputed interest | |
| (426,634 | ) |
| |
| 28,766,495 | |
Less: current portion | |
| (21,521,790 | ) |
| |
$ | 7,244,705 | |
A summary of
interest expense for the three and six months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022 is as follows.
| |
| |
| |
| |
|
| |
Three months ended March 31, | |
Six months ended March 31, |
| |
2023 | |
2022 | |
2023 | |
2022 |
Amortization of debt discounts | |
$ | 1,136,185 | | |
$ | 1,626,013 | | |
$ | 2,089,261 | | |
$ | 3,491,724 | |
Stated interest paid or accrued | |
| 2,051,950 | | |
| 1,361,523 | | |
| 4,059,245 | | |
| 2,565,455 | |
Finance charges and other interest | |
| 14,916 | | |
| 2,178 | | |
| 22,161 | | |
| 2,995 | |
| |
| 3,203,051 | | |
| 2,989,714 | | |
| 6,170,667 | | |
| 6,060,174 | |
Less: interest capitalized to construction in progress | |
| (1,095,741 | ) | |
| (1,892,341 | ) | |
| (2,401,504 | ) | |
| (3,752,411 | ) |
| |
$ | 2,107,310 | | |
$ | 1,097,373 | | |
$ | 3,769,163 | | |
$ | 2,307,763 | |
Note 8 - Concentrations
For the six months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022,
97% and 98%, respectively, of the Company's revenue was generated from a single customer. Given the agreement with the license
holder, although the Company’s products are distributed to numerous dispensaries throughout Arizona, all sales are made
through the license holder. The Company's wholly owned subsidiary provides cannabis products to this customer under a three-year
Cultivation Management Services Agreement that commenced on April 1, 2020. This agreement has been extended through August 11, 2023.
Provisions of the agreement require 30-day written notice to terminate except for the following circumstances, in which case the
agreement is cancellable with no notice: (i) uncured default; (ii) gross negligence, intentional, or willful misconduct by either
party; (iii) federal or state enforcement action against either party; (iv) any change or revocation of state or local law that has
the effect of prohibiting the legal operation of the Cultivation Facility; (v) the dispensary license renewal is not approved; (vi)
the dispensary fails to maintain its dispensary license in good standing with the regulators resulting in the revocation of the
dispensary license. Two of our license holder’s customers that the Company’s products are distributed to account for
approximately 50% and 11%, respectively, of our cultivation revenue for the six months ended March 31, 2023. Should our products no
longer be distributed to these customers of our license holder, it would have a material adverse effect on our operations.
Note 9 - Commitments and Contingencies
The production and possession of cannabis is prohibited
on a national level by the Controlled Substances Act, though the state of Arizona allows these activities to be performed at licensed
facilities such as BSSD. If the federal government decides to change its policy on the enforcement of the Controlled Substances Act, it
would have a material adverse effect on our business.
The Company entered into a 60 month lease with VGI
Citadel LLC, a related party, to rent office space for its corporate headquarters which began in June 2019. The monthly lease payments
were $6,478 for the first twelve months and include all utilities and an estimated amount for common area maintenance and real estate
taxes. The monthly lease payments increase to $6,653, $6,828, $7,003, and $7,178 for years two through five, respectively. Rent expense
for the three months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022 on this lease was nil and $20,957, respectively. Rent expense for the six months
ended March 31, 2023 and 2022 on this lease was $6,348 and $44,157, respectively. Interest was imputed using a discount rate of 20%. The
lease does not include renewal options.
The Company and VGI Citadel LLC entered into an Agreement
to Terminate Lease for its corporate offices which called for the termination of the lease with VGI Citadel LLC, a related party, effective
December 20, 2022.
In February 2022, the Company assumed a lease to rent
approximately 3,100 square feet of retail space in Oklahoma City, Oklahoma as part of the Oklahoma City acquisition. The lease calls for
base rent payments of $21 per square foot ($5,483), plus a prorated share of taxes, insurance and common area maintenance expenses, per
month and increasing each year by 3% through the end of the lease term on February 28, 2029. The lease may be extended for two additional
5 year periods. Rent expense for the three months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022 on this lease was $16,541 and $14,277, respectively. Rent
expense for the six months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022 on this lease was $44,641 and $14,277, respectively. Interest was imputed using
a discount rate of 18%. Subsequent to March 31, 2023, the Company has closed this dispensary.
In March 2022, the Company assumed a lease to rent
approximately 2,650 square feet of retail space in Adams County, Colorado as part of the Adams County acquisition. The lease calls for
base rent payments of $15,450, plus a prorated share of operating costs of the building, per month and escalate each year to $15,913
in the final year which ends on February 1, 2024. The lease may be extended for one additional 3 year period. Rent expense for the three
months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022 on this lease was $50,830 and $16,048, respectively. Rent expense for the six months ended March
31, 2023 and 2022 on this lease was $101,313 and $16,048, respectively. Interest was imputed using a discount rate of 18%. Subsequent to March 31, 2023, the Company is past due on its May 2023 lease
payment.
In September 2021, the Company signed a seven-year
lease to rent approximately 3,000 square feet of retail space in Biddeford, Maine. The lease calls for base rent payments of $6,604, plus
taxes and operating expenses, per month for the first year and escalate each year to $7,886 per month in year seven. The lease may be
extended for two terms of 5 years each. The commencement of this lease was contingent upon the issuance and receipt of a license and city
approval. The agreement will terminate if the contingency is not met. At March 31, 2023, the contingency was not met and the lease was
terminated. As such, the Company has removed the remaining balance of the right of use asset and liability from the condensed consolidated
balance sheet. Rent expense for the three and six months ended March 31, 2023 on this lease was $22,677. Interest was imputed using a
discount rate of 18%.
In October 2021, the Company entered into a commercial
lease agreement to rent 12,000 square feet located in Denver, Colorado. The lease has a term of five years with escalating monthly base
rent beginning at $6,354 and escalating each year to $7,295 in year five. Commencement of the lease was contingent upon the Company receiving
an approved retail license within 120 days from October 22, 2021. The agreement was to terminate if the contingency was not met. As of
March 31, 2023, the contingency has been met and the Company has recorded the right of use asset and liability to the condensed consolidated
balance sheet at March 31, 2023. Rent expense for the three and six months ended March 31, 2023 on this lease was $20,779 and $41,673,
respectively. Interest was imputed using a discount rate of 18%. At and subsequent to March 31, 2023, the Company is past due on its
monthly lease payments.
In March 2023, the Company entered into a commercial
lease agreement to rent 6,159 square feet located in Phoenix, Arizona. The lease has a term of 27 months with escalating monthly base
rent beginning at $13,601 plus parking fees and escalating each to $14,114 plus parking fees in the second year. The Company has recorded
the right of use asset and liability to the condensed consolidated balance sheet at March 31, 2023 in the amount of $283,861. Rent expense
for the three and six months ended March 31, 2023 on this lease was $13,091. Interest was imputed using a discount rate of 18%.
The future lease payments are as follows.
Year ended | |
|
March
31, | |
Amount |
| 2024 | | |
$ | 478,262 | |
| 2025 | | |
| 327,665 | |
| 2026 | | |
| 189,326 | |
| 2027 | | |
| 127,725 | |
| 2028 | | |
| 78,958 | |
| Thereafter | | |
| 74,179 | |
| | | |
| 1,276,115 | |
| Less:
imputed interest | | |
| (338,835 | ) |
| | | |
| 937,280 | |
| Less:
current portion: | | |
| (336,431 | ) |
| | | |
$ | 600,849 | |
As of March 31, 2023 and September 30, 2022, the Company
has accrued unpaid payroll taxes and estimated penalties and interest of approximately $730,000 and $1,450,000, respectively, and is included
in accrued payroll and payroll taxes in the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheets. During the six months ended March 31,
2023, the Company received approximately $953,000 of Employee Retention Credits ("ERCs") that were used to reduce the unpaid
payroll tax liability. In addition, as a result of the ERCs, the Company reduced its accrued payroll tax liability in the amount of approximately
$316,000 related to the reduction of estimated penalties and interest. The ERCs were recorded to payroll and employee related expenses
and the reduction of the estimated penalties and interest was recorded to other operating expenses on the condensed consolidated statement
of operations. At March 31, 2023, an asset for the overpayment of certain payroll taxes was recorded to other assets on the condensed
consolidated balance sheet in the amount of approximately $150,000.
There are no material pending legal proceedings, other
than the Foreclosure discussed in Note 7 (q, r) above, in which the Company or any of its subsidiaries is a party or in which any director,
officer or affiliate of the Company, any owner of record or beneficially of more than 5% of any class of its voting securities, or security
holder is a party adverse to us or has a material interest adverse to the Company.
Note 10 - Related Party Transactions
As discussed in Note 6, the Company completed the purchase
of 44 acres of land from a related party for $3.0 million plus expenses. The land-owner is one of the original members of BSSD and a current
employee of the Company.
As discussed in Note 7, the Company has entered into
various loan agreements with Viridis or its related entities. A member of Viridis serves on the Company’s board of directors.
As discussed in Note 7, the Company has a loan agreement
with Stockbridge Enterprises. Stockbridge Enterprises holds more than 5% of the Company’s common stock.
As discussed in Note 7, the Company has a convertible
loan agreement with a member of the Company’s board of directors.
As discussed in Note 7, as part of the OCG
transaction in March 2021, the Company assumed the debt that OCG, Inc. owed to its officers. One of these officers is a director and officer
of the Company. This officer’s note had a maturity date of April 1, 2024 and an interest rate of 10% per annum. Principal and interest
payments were due monthly with a balloon payment of all outstanding principal and interest due at maturity. On November 2, 2022, the outstanding
amount owed on this note of $289,579 was converted at $0.25 per share into 1,158,318 shares of the Company’s common stock.
As discussed in Note 9, the Company previously had
a lease agreement with VGI Capital LLC. As part of the lease termination, the Company entered into
a note payable with VGI Citadel LLC. See Note 7. One member of VGI Capital LLC serves on the Company’s board of directors.
During the three months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022,
the Company purchased cultivation supplies from a related party in the amount of $0 and $18,715, respectively. During the six months ended
March 31, 2023 and 2022, the Company purchased cultivation supplies from a related party in the amount of $0 and $31,708, respectively.
This related party is owned by the parent of a stockholder that holds more than 5% of the Company’s common stock.
Included in our accounts payable at March 31, 2023
and September 30, 2022 is approximately $174,000, and $243,000, respectively in amounts due to related parties.
In February
2023, the Company entered into an Executive Employment Agreement (“Agreement”) with its Chief Operating Officer. The Agreement
is for a period of two years and contains provisions customary with similar agreements including a six month severance and non-competition
period upon a termination without cause. Compensation under the Agreement provides for an annual salary of $225,000, a signing bonus
of $50,000 paid in the Company’s common stock and a transaction bonus in the event that the Company closes a transaction in which
there is a Change of Control. During February 2023, 319,900 shares of the Company’s common stock were issued for payment of the
signing bonus.
Note 11 – Assets Held for Sale
During the year ended September 30, 2022, as a result
of a shift in the Company’s business plan, the Company approved a plan to sell its newly constructed Nevada facility and the related
cannabis licenses. The Company controls these cannabis licenses through the Asset and Equity Purchase and Contribution Agreement dated
February 14, 2020. This sale is expected to occur in the next 12 months. The assets held for sale are recorded at fair value less cost
to sell. Fair value was determined based on the value included in a prior letter of intent. The following assets and liability are included
under “Corporate” in Note 13.
| |
March 31, |
| |
2023 |
Assets held for sale | |
| | |
Construction in progress - land and building | |
$ | 9,646,612 | |
Licenses | |
| 6,703,981 | |
| |
| 16,350,593 | |
Valuation allowance | |
| (9,535,593 | ) |
| |
$ | 6,815,000 | |
| |
| | |
Liabilities related to assets held for sale | |
| | |
Debt | |
$ | 5,500,000 | |
Note 12 - Stockholders' Equity
Warrants
The following table summarizes the Company’s
warrant activity for the six months ended March 31, 2023:
| |
Common
Shares Issuable Upon Exercise of Warrants | |
Weighted
Average Exercise Price | |
Weighted
Average Contractual Term in Years | |
Aggregate
Intrinsic Value |
Balance of warrants at September
30, 2022 | |
| 49,870,537 | | |
$ | 2.05 | | |
| 3.7 | | |
$ | 315,000 | |
| |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
Warrants
granted | |
| 2,300,000 | | |
| 0.50 | | |
| 2.0 | | |
| | |
Forfeited/Cancelled | |
| (2,800,000 | ) | |
| 2.57 | | |
| 3.4 | | |
| | |
| |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
Balance of warrants at
March 31, 2023 | |
| 49,370,537 | | |
$ | 1.95 | | |
| 3.6 | | |
$ | 45,000 | |
|
(1) |
The aggregate intrinsic value is calculated as the difference between the exercise price of the underlying awards and the closing price of the Company’s common stock as of March 31, 2023, for those awards that have an exercise price currently below the closing price as of March 31, 2023. Awards with an exercise price above the closing prices as of March 31, 2023 are considered to have no intrinsic value. |
The following range of assumptions were used to estimate
the fair value of warrants issued during the six months ended March 31, 2023, using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model.
| |
Six months ended |
| |
March 31, 2023 |
Expected stock price volatility | |
| 127% | |
Risk-free interest rate | |
| 4% | |
Expected term (years) | |
| 2.0 | |
Expected dividend yield | |
| 0% | |
Black-scholes value | |
| $0.23 | |
Stock Options
On June 21, 2019, the Company’s shareholders
voted to approve the 2019 Equity Incentive Plan (the “2019 Plan”). Pursuant to the 2019 Plan, the maximum aggregate number
of Shares available under the Plan through awards is the lesser of: (i) 6,000,000 shares, increased each anniversary date of the adoption
of the plan by 2 percent of the then-outstanding shares, or (b) 10,000,000 shares. The maximum contractual term of the award is 10 years.
The vesting period for options outstanding at March 31, 2023 ranges from vesting immediately to three years.
The following table summarizes the Company’s
stock option activity for the six months ended March 31, 2023:
| |
Common
Shares Issuable Upon Exercise of Options | |
Weighted
Average Exercise Price | |
Weighted
Average Remaining Contractual Term in Years | |
Aggregate
Intrinsic Value (1) |
Balance of Options at September 30,
2022 | |
| 8,594,805 | | |
$ | 1.08 | | |
| 8.3 | | |
$ | 33,162 | |
| |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
Options
granted | |
| 656,656 | | |
| 0.28 | | |
| 8.1 | | |
| — | |
Forfeited/Cancelled | |
| (211,365 | ) | |
| 0.70 | | |
| — | | |
| — | |
| |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
Balance of Options at March 31, 2023 | |
| 9,040,096 | | |
$ | 0.98 | | |
| 7.9 | | |
$ | 7,653 | |
| |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
Exercisable at March 31, 2023 | |
| 5,054,599 | | |
$ | 1.06 | | |
| 7.1 | | |
$ | 6,190 | |
Unvested at March 31, 2023 | |
| 3,985,497 | | |
$ | 0.86 | | |
| | | |
| | |
| |
| Number
of Options | | |
| Weighted
Average Grant Date Fair Value | |
Unvested at March 31, 2023 | |
| 3,985,497 | | |
$ | 0.83 | |
Granted during the three months ended March 31, 2023 | |
| 656,656 | | |
$ | 0.31 | |
Forfeited during the three months ended March 31, 2023 | |
| 211,365 | | |
$ | 0.63 | |
|
(1) |
The aggregate intrinsic value is calculated as the difference between the exercise price of the underlying awards and the closing price of the Company’s common stock as of March 31, 2023, for those awards that have an exercise price currently below the closing price as of March 31, 2023. Awards with an exercise price above the closing prices as of March 31, 2023 are considered to have no intrinsic value. |
The following range of assumptions were used
to estimate the fair value of stock options granted during the six months ended March 31, 2023, using the Black-Scholes option-pricing
model.
| |
Six months ended |
| |
March
31, 2023 |
Expected stock price volatility | |
151%
- 158% |
Risk-free interest rate | |
3.7%
- 4.3% |
Expected term (years) | |
2.5
- 5.0 |
Expected dividend yield | |
0% |
Black-scholes value | |
$0.12
- $0.37 |
During the three months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022,
the Company recognized compensation expense of $459,460 and $1,091,560, respectively. During the six months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022,
the Company recognized compensation expense of $1,512,650 and $1,598,854, respectively. At March 31, 2023, there was $1,994,370 of total
unrecognized compensation cost. This unrecognized cost is expected to be recognized over the weighted average vesting period of approximately
1 year.
Note 13 – Segment Information
The Company has identified two segments: the cultivation,
production and sale of cannabis products (Cultivation) and the sales of Unity Rd. franchises to dispensaries (Franchising). The following
tables presents segment information at and for the three and six months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022.
| |
Cultivation | |
Franchising | |
Corporate | |
Total |
Six months ended March 31, 2023 | |
| |
| |
|
Revenues from external customers | |
$ | 10,301,504 | | |
$ | 160,985 | | |
$ | 204,397 | | |
$ | 10,666,886 | |
Operating income (loss) | |
| 4,441,067 | | |
| (1,371,518 | ) | |
| (5,951,021 | ) | |
| (2,881,472 | ) |
Interest expense | |
| 716,394 | | |
| 6,103 | | |
| 3,046,666 | | |
| 3,769,163 | |
Depreciation and amortization | |
| 53,540 | | |
| 594,065 | | |
| 109,759 | | |
| 757,364 | |
Additions to property, equipment and construction in progress | |
| — | | |
| — | | |
| 4,000,588 | | |
| 4,000,588 | |
| |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
Three months ended March 31, 2023 | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
Revenues from external customers | |
$ | 5,490,414 | | |
$ | 59,133 | | |
$ | 113,460 | | |
$ | 5,663,007 | |
Operating income (loss) | |
| 2,685,824 | | |
| (691,228 | ) | |
| (3,290,603 | ) | |
| (1,296,007 | ) |
Interest expense | |
| 347,246 | | |
| 1,885 | | |
| 1,758,179 | | |
| 2,107,310 | |
Depreciation and amortization | |
| 26,770 | | |
| 294,837 | | |
| 56,401 | | |
| 378,008 | |
| |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
At March 31, 2023 | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
Property, equipment and construction in progress, net | |
$ | 340,155 | | |
$ | 15,547 | | |
$ | 24,498,295 | | |
$ | 24,853,997 | |
Total assets (after intercompany eliminations) | |
| 3,629,770 | | |
| 66,660,086 | | |
| 43,836,788 | | |
| 114,126,644 | |
| |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
Six months ended March 31, 2022 | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
Revenues from external customers | |
$ | 12,499,107 | | |
$ | 258,498 | | |
$ | 66,592 | | |
$ | 12,824,197 | |
Operating income (loss) | |
| 3,009,817 | | |
| (1,703,385 | ) | |
| (6,213,329 | ) | |
| (4,906,897 | ) |
Interest expense | |
| 157,062 | | |
| 43,216 | | |
| 2,107,485 | | |
| 2,307,763 | |
Depreciation and amortization | |
| 62,532 | | |
| 601,525 | | |
| 217,555 | | |
| 881,612 | |
Additions to property, equipment and construction in progress | |
| — | | |
| 50,797 | | |
| 13,220,286 | | |
| 13,271,083 | |
| |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
Three months ended March 31, 2022 | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
Revenues from external customers | |
$ | 6,357,890 | | |
$ | 228,080 | | |
$ | 52,216 | | |
$ | 6,638,186 | |
Operating income (loss) | |
| 1,440,522 | | |
| (744,246 | ) | |
| (3,468,549 | ) | |
| (2,772,273 | ) |
Interest expense | |
| 156,866 | | |
| 20,406 | | |
| 920,101 | | |
| 1,097,373 | |
Depreciation and amortization | |
| 31,267 | | |
| 300,786 | | |
| 110,424 | | |
| 442,477 | |
| |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
At March 31, 2022 | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
Property, equipment and construction in progress, net | |
$ | 627,009 | | |
$ | 77,346 | | |
$ | 23,305,384 | | |
$ | 24,009,739 | |
Total assets (after intercompany eliminations) | |
| 6,804,504 | | |
| 67,876,897 | | |
| 46,192,548 | | |
| 120,873,949 | |
Note 14 - Subsequent Events
Subsequent to March 31, 2023 the following events have
occurred.
On May 16, 2023, the Company entered into a Separation
Agreement and General Release (the “Agreement”) with the Company’s Chief Executive Officer, Michael Weinberger. The
Agreement provides for thirty (30) equal biweekly installments of $7,500 and payment of Mr. Weinberger’s previously unreimbursed
expenses. Further, Mr. Weinberger is to remain on the Company employee benefit plan, including health insurance for the duration of the
period until Mr. Weinberger has been paid in full under the Agreement. Finally, Mr. Weinberger is to receive his 2023 fiscal year option
to purchase up to 200,000 shares of the Company’s common stock with a strike price based on the current 10-day VWAP. These options
vest over a two (2) year period and have a term of five (5) years. The Chairman of the Company’s Board of Directors, Douglas Bowden,
will serve as the Company’s Interim Chief Executive Officer.
The Company received debt proceeds of $250,000 from
an individual, with interest only payments due weekly. The terms of this debt are still being finalized.
The Company issued 67,964 shares of common stock for
services.