Investing in our common stock involves a high degree of risk. You should carefully consider the following risk factors, as well as all of the other information contained in this prospectus including our consolidated financial statements, and the related notes thereto, before deciding to invest in our common stock. The occurrence of any of the following risks could materially and adversely affect our business, prospects, financial condition, results of operations, and cash flow. In such case, the trading price of our common stock could decline and you could lose all or part of your investment.
Risks Related to Our Business
Adverse economic conditions in Australia, the United States and worldwide may negatively impact our results.
We are subject to changes in general economic conditions that are beyond our control. During periods of economic slowdown, delinquencies, defaults, and losses, generally increase while collections decrease. These periods may also be accompanied by increased unemployment rates and decreased consumer demand, which negatively impact businesses being lent to, weakening the collectability of the purchase orders we finance, increasing the risk that an event of default from one of our customers will eventuate in a loss. In addition, during an economic slowdown or recession, our servicing costs may increase without a corresponding increase in our finance charge income. Furthermore, our business is significantly affected by monetary and regulatory policies of the Reserve Bank of Australia, the Australian Federal Government and its agencies, the U.S. federal government and the U.S. Federal Reserve. Changes in the policies of these institutions are influenced by macroeconomic conditions and other factors that are beyond our control and could have a material adverse effect on us through interest rate changes, costs of compliance with increased regulation, and other factors.
The process we use to estimate losses inherent in our credit exposure requires complex judgments, including analysis of individual industries, forecasts of economic conditions and how those economic conditions might impair the ability of our borrowers to repay their loans. The degree of uncertainty concerning economic conditions may adversely affect the accuracy of our estimates, which may, in turn, impact the reliability of the process and the quality of our assets.
Our business could be negatively impacted if our access to funding is reduced.
We have available an AUD$50 million Wholesale Facility with Westpac which is renewed annually on an agreed anniversary date. Our borrowing limit under the RPA is AUD$50 million, subject to interim agreed upon limits determined by various tests and covenants. As at March 31, 2014 the total amount drawn against the facility was $21,149,497. The facility was recently renewed until December 31, 2014, and the interim agreed upon credit limit has been extended to AUD$40 million. We cannot guarantee that the RPA will be renewed on the current maturity date or thereafter, on reasonable terms, or at all. We require additional capital or the expansion of our borrowing capacity to substantially increase the aggregate amount of credit lines we provide. The availability of additional financing depends, in part, on factors outside of our control, and the availability of bank liquidity in general. We may also experience the occurrence of events of default or breach of financial covenants, which could reduce our access to funding. In the event of a sudden or unexpected shortage of funds in the banking system, we cannot be sure that we will be able to maintain necessary levels of funding without incurring high funding costs, a reduction in the availability of financing or the liquidation of certain assets.
Downsizing our business would have a material adverse effect on our financial position, liquidity, and results of operations.
Our business could be negatively impacted if we no longer receive grants from the Australian Government.
A significant portion of the amounts paid to develop the Moneytech Exchange represents funds received from the Australian Government pursuant to a research and development grant program. Such grants represented approximately 45% of our research and development budgets in the fiscal years ended June 30, 2013 and 2012. Although the acquisition of Moneytech by us should not adversely impact Moneytech’s ability to qualify for such grants, as we grow, we may no longer be eligible for such grants. The inability to receive grants in the future commensurate with those received in the past could force us to reduce the amounts spent on research and development and could adversely affect our business and our financial results.
Our indebtedness and other obligations are significant and impose restrictions on our business.
We have a significant amount of indebtedness and are dependent upon our Wholesale Loan Facility. Our Facility imposes various constraints on the operation of our business, reduces operational flexibility and creates default risks. Our receivables purchase facility contains a cash reserve requirement which requires us to deposit money in a bank account in accordance with an agreed upon formula. We are required to hold these funds in restricted cash accounts to provide additional collateral for borrowings under the borrowing facilities. Additionally, the receivables purchase facility contains various covenants requiring in certain cases minimum financial ratios, asset quality, and portfolio performance ratios. Generally, these limits are calculated in respect of our clients as a group; however for certain obligors delinquency, net loss and dilution are calculated with respect to the individual obligor.
Failure to meet any of these covenants could result in an event of default under the Facility. If an event of default occurs under the Facility, the lender could elect to declare all amounts outstanding to be immediately due and payable, enforce its interest against collateral pledged under the Facility or restrict our ability to obtain additional borrowings under the Facility.
If our debt service obligations increase, whether due to the increased cost of existing indebtedness or the incurrence of additional indebtedness, we may be required to dedicate a significant portion of our cash flow from operations to the payment of principal of, and interest on, our indebtedness, which would reduce the funds available for other purposes. Our indebtedness also could limit our ability to withstand competitive pressures and reduce our flexibility in responding to changing business and economic conditions.
We purchase accounts receivable primarily from and make purchase order advances primarily to small to medium companies, which present a greater risk of loss than purchasing accounts receivable from and making purchase order advances to larger companies.
Our portfolio consists primarily of accounts receivable and purchase order advances from small to medium businesses with annual revenues ranging from $5 million to $50 million. Compared to larger, publicly owned firms, these companies generally have more limited access to capital and higher funding costs, may be in a weaker financial position and may need more capital to expand or compete. These financial challenges may make it difficult for our clients to continue as a going concern. Accordingly, advances made to these types of clients entail higher risks than advances made to companies who are able to access traditional credit sources. In part because of their smaller size, our clients may:
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Experience significant variations in operating results;
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Have narrower product lines and market shares than their larger competitors;
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Be particularly vulnerable to changes in customer preferences and market conditions;
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Be more dependent than larger companies on one or more major customers or suppliers, the loss of which could materially impair their business, financial condition and prospects;
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Face intense competition, including from companies with greater financial, technical, managerial and marketing resources;
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Depend on the management talents and efforts of a single individual or a small group of persons for their success, the death, disability or resignation of whom could materially harm the client’s financial condition or prospects; and
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Have less skilled or experienced management personnel than larger companies.
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Accordingly, any of these factors could impair a client’s cash flow or result in other events, such as bankruptcy, which could limit our ability to collect on the client’s purchased accounts receivable or purchase order advances, and may lead to losses in our portfolio and a decrease in our revenues, net income and assets.
Our financial condition, liquidity, and results of operations depend on the credit performance of the credit facilities we provide to our customers.
While our underwriting guidelines were designed to establish that the obligors on the receivables we purchase represent a reasonable credit risk, the receivables we purchase nonetheless are likely to experience higher default rates than a portfolio of obligors comprised of large companies. In the event of a default, the most practical alternative may be to engage in collection action against the obligor or, if permitted under the terms of our agreement, the customer who sold the receivable to us. The realizable value of a receivable may not cover the outstanding account balance and costs of recovery, and if collection of the receivables does not yield sufficient proceeds to repay the receivables in full could result in losses on those receivables.
Our allowance for loan losses and impairments may prove to be insufficient to absorb losses inherent in our portfolio.
We maintain an allowance for bad or doubtful debts that we believe is appropriate to provide for probable losses inherent in our portfolio. The determination of the appropriate level of the allowance for bad or doubtful debts and impairment reserves inherently involves a high degree of subjectivity and requires us to make significant estimates of current credit risks and future trends, all of which are subject to change. Changes in economic conditions affecting clients, new information regarding our clients or their obligors, and other factors, both within and outside of our control, may require an increase in the allowance for loan losses. Furthermore, growth in our funding book generally would lead to an increase in the provision for loan losses. If the net write-offs exceed the allowance for bad and doubtful debt, we will need to make additional provisions to increase the allowance for bad and doubtful debt. There is no accurate method for predicting losses, and we cannot assure you that provisions for bad and doubtful debts will be sufficient to cover actual losses. Any increases in the allowance for bad and doubtful debts will result in a decrease in net income and may have a material adverse effect on us.
Poor portfolio performance may trigger credit enhancement provisions in our Receivables Purchase Agreement.
Our RPA has delinquency, net loss ratio limits, dilution and Day Sales Outstanding limits that, if exceeded, would increase the level of credit enhancement requirements for that facility and redirect all excess cash to our lender. Generally, these limits are calculated based on the aggregate portfolio performance across all clients; however, delinquency, net loss ratios and dilutions are calculated with respect to some individual obligors.
If, at any measurement date, a trigger was hit with respect to any financing, provisions of the financing agreements would increase the level of credit enhancement requirements for that financing and redirect all excess cash to the credit provider. During this period, excess cash flow, if any, from the Facility would be used to fund the increased credit enhancement levels rather than being distributed to us. Once an impacted trust reaches the new requirement, we would return to receiving a residual distribution from the trust
There is a risk that in the event portfolio performance was not adequate, triggering credit enhancement criteria, and that there was not sufficient cash-flow from our business to satisfy the increase in enhancement required, that our credit provider could cease its support of our business which would have a materially adverse effect on our business.
Competition may adversely impact our results, especially in Australia.
The financial services sector in which we operate is highly competitive and could become even more so, particularly in those segments which are perceived as providing higher growth prospects. Factors contributing to this include industry deregulation, mergers and acquisitions, changes in customers’ needs and preferences, entry of new participants, development of new distribution and service methods and increased diversification of products by competitors. For example, changes in the financial services sector have made it possible for non-bank financial institutions to offer products and services traditionally provided by banks, such as automatic payment systems, mortgages and credit cards.
The effect of competitive market conditions may have a material adverse effect on our financial performance and position, especially in Australia. For example, increasing competition for customers can lead to a compression in our net interest margin, or increased advertising and related expenses to attract and retain customers.
The asset based lending market is served by a variety of entities, including, banks, credit unions, and independent finance companies. Our competitors may provide financing on terms more favorable to customers than we offer. Many of these competitors also have long-standing relationships with potential clients.
We anticipate that we will encounter greater competition as we expand our operations.
The market for providing loans and other financial services to small to medium size businesses is highly competitive and we expect that competition will increase. Current competitors have significantly greater financial, technical and marketing resources than we do. We expect that more companies will enter this sector of the financial services market. We may not be able to compete successfully against either current or future competitors. Increased competition could result in reduced revenue, lower margins or loss of market share, any of which could significantly harm our business.
Changes in interest rates may adversely impact our profitability and risk profile.
Our profitability may be directly affected by interest rate levels and fluctuations in interest rates. As interest rates change, our gross interest rate spread on new facilities either increases or decreases because the rates we charge on the facilities we provide is limited by market and competitive conditions, restricting our ability to pass on increased interest costs to the consumer. Additionally, although the majority of our clients are small to medium businesses and are not highly sensitive to interest rate movement, increases in interest rates may reduce the volume of facilities we originate.
Failure to obtain insurance on favorable terms may result in unexpected losses.
The receivables due Moneytech from its customers or their counterparties are insured pursuant to a policy issued by Euler Hermes, a Standard & Poor’s rated trade credit insurance provider. Pursuant to this policy, Moneytech would bear the first $500,000 of losses incurred in any calendar year, after which any bad debt losses are borne by Euler Hermes. This policy is renewed annually. No assurances can be made that we will be able to continue to insure bad debt losses or that we will be able to obtain policy coverage with premiums that are cost effective. If we are unable to renew our bad debt insurance policy or the premiums for coverage become cost prohibitive, we may face larger than expected losses from bad debts.
A security breach or a cyber attack could adversely affect our business.
In the normal course of business, we receive, process and retain sensitive and confidential personal and business information and may, subject to applicable law, share that information with third parties. Our facilities and systems, and those of third parties to which we provide information, could be vulnerable to external or internal security breaches, acts of vandalism, computer viruses, misplaced or lost data, programming or human errors, or other similar events. A security breach or cyber attack of our systems could interrupt or damage our operations or harm our reputation. If third parties or our employees penetrate our network security or otherwise misappropriate our customers’ confidential information or contract information, or if we give third parties or our employees improper access to consumers’ confidential information or contract information, we could be subject to liability. This liability could include investigations, fines, or penalties imposed by regulatory agencies, including the loss of necessary permits or licenses. This liability could also include identity theft or other similar fraud-related claims, claims for other misuses, or losses of personal information, including for unauthorized marketing purposes or claims alleging misrepresentation of our privacy and data security practices.
We rely on encryption and authentication technology both licensed from third parties and developed in house to provide the security and authentication necessary to effect secure online transmission of confidential information. Advances in computer capabilities, new discoveries in the field of cryptography, or other events or developments may result in a compromise or breach of the algorithms that we use to protect sensitive data. A party who is able to circumvent our security measures could misappropriate proprietary information or cause interruptions in our operations. We may be required to expend capital and other resources to protect against such security breaches or cyber attacks or to alleviate problems caused by such breaches or attacks. Our failure to prevent security breaches and cyber attacks, whether due to an external cyber-security incident, a programming error, or other cause, could damage our reputation, expose us to mitigation costs and the risks of private litigation and government enforcement, disrupt our business, or otherwise have a material adverse effect on our sales and results of operations.
We apply underwriting criteria we have developed to assess the credit worthiness of each prospective customer.
We rely upon our judgment in applying underwriting criteria we have developed to assess whether to extend financing to a particular customer and the fees and other charges to assess such customer. If we exercise poor judgment in assessing the credit quality of prospective clients or the underwriting criteria we choose to rely upon cause us to extend financing to clients which later default, it would have a material adverse effect on our financial position, liquidity and results of operations
We depend on the accuracy and completeness of information about our clients and obligors and any misrepresented information could adversely affect our business, results of operations, and financial condition.
In deciding whether to purchase particular receivables or to enter into other transactions with our clients and their obligors, we rely on information furnished to us by or on behalf of our clients and counterparties, including financial statements and other financial information. We also rely on representations made by our clients and counterparties as to the accuracy and completeness of that information and, with respect to financial statements, on reports of independent third parties. If any of this information is intentionally or negligently misrepresented and such misrepresentation is not detected, the value of receivables or purchase order loans may be significantly lower than expected. Whether a misrepresentation is made by our client, another party, or one of our employees, we generally bear the risk of loss associated with the misrepresentation. Any such misrepresented information could adversely affect our business, financial condition, and results of operations.
We are subject to operational risk, which may adversely impact our results.
Operational risk refers to risks arising from day-to-day operational activities which may result in direct or indirect loss. These losses may result from both internal and external events. We are highly dependent on information systems and technology and there is a risk that these, or the services they use or depend on, might fail. Our daily operations are computer based. The exposure to systems risks includes: complete or partial failure of information technology systems; inadequacy of internal or third party information technology systems due to, among other things, failure to keep pace with industry developments; and capacity of the existing systems to effectively accommodate planned growth and integrate existing and future acquisitions and alliances. Any failure in these systems could result in business interruption, the loss of customers, damaged reputation and weakening of our competitive position and could adversely impact our business and have a material adverse effect on our financial condition and loss of operations.
We also are exposed to failings by third party providers, including outsourcing, to natural disasters, political, security and social events and to failings in the financial services sector.
We cannot assure you that any business we acquire will benefit from its acquisition by us.
We cannot assure you we will realize any of the perceived benefits to our business from the acquisition of Moneytech. The past performance of Moneytech is not necessarily indicative of future performance. The process of combining the organizations of private companies into a public company such as ours involves certain risks, including exposure to unknown liabilities of the acquired companies, and may cause fundamental changes to their businesses or in their operations. In addition, our operating results may be affected by the additional expenses we incur in integrating Moneytech into our organization and the significant increase in expenses relating to financial statement preparation and compliance with controls and procedures standards established by the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
Our inability to successfully manage the growth of our business may have a material adverse effect on our business, results of operations and financial condition.
We intend to continue our growth strategy to (i) expand our portfolio by increasing market penetration and market share through new customer acquisitions and (ii) grow our other businesses such as our payments aggregation and processing business, our gift card business and our foreign exchange business. Our ability to execute this growth strategy is subject to significant risks, some of which are beyond our control, including:
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the inherent uncertainty regarding general economic conditions;
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our ability to obtain adequate financing for our expansion plans;
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the prevailing laws and regulatory environment of each territory and country in which we operate or seek to operate, and, to the extent applicable, laws and regulations, which are subject to change at any time;
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the degree of competition in new markets and its effect on our ability to attract new customers; and
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our ability to recruit qualified personnel, in particular in areas where we face a great deal of competition.
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As part of our growth we expect to experience growth in the number of employees and the scope of our operations. This could result in increased responsibilities for management.
Our future success will be highly dependent upon our ability to manage successfully the expansion of our operations. Our ability to manage and support our growth effectively will be substantially dependent on our ability to implement adequate improvements to financial, inventory, management controls, reporting, and hire sufficient numbers of financial, accounting, administrative, and management personnel. We may not succeed in our efforts to identify, attract and retain experienced accounting and financial personnel.
Our future success also depends on our ability to address potential market opportunities and to manage expenses to match our ability to finance operations. The need to control our expenses will place a significant strain on our management and operational resources. If we are unable to control our expenses effectively, our business, results of operations and financial condition may be adversely affected.
Our growth strategies require significant capital investments and may require us to seek external financing, which may not be available on terms favorable to us.
Our business operations and growth strategies require substantial capital investments, the availability of which depends on our ability to generate cash flow from operations, borrow funds on satisfactory terms and raise funds in the capital markets. Our ability to arrange for financing to support our capital expenditures and the cost of such financing are dependent on numerous factors, including general economic and capital markets conditions, interest rates and credit availability from banks or other lenders, many of which are beyond our control. In addition, increases in interest rates or the failure to obtain external financing on terms favorable to us will affect our financing costs and our results of operations. We may not be able to obtain financing in amounts or on terms acceptable to us.
Fluctuations in exchange rates could adversely affect our business as well as result in foreign currency exchange losses in our US dollar financials.
Our financial statements are expressed in U.S. dollars. The functional currency of Moneytech is Australian dollars. The value of the Australian dollar against the U.S. dollar and other currencies is affected by, among other things, changes in political and economic conditions and U.S. and Australian foreign exchange policies. Any material change in the exchange ratio between the Australian dollar and the U.S dollar may materially and adversely affect our reported amounts in U.S. dollars of cash flows, revenues, earnings and financial position and the value of, and any dividends payable to, our shares of common stock in U.S. dollars.
A reduction in demand for our services and failure by us to adapt to such reduction could adversely affect our business and results of operations.
The demand for a particular service we offer may be reduced due to a variety of factors, such as regulatory restrictions that decrease customer access to particular services, the availability of competing services or changes in customers' preferences or financial conditions. Should we fail to adapt to significant changes in our customers' demand for, or access to, our services, our revenues could decrease significantly and our operations could be harmed. Even if we do make changes to existing services or introduce new services to fulfill customer demand, customers may resist or may reject such services. Moreover, the effect of any change in our services on the results of our business may not be fully ascertainable until the change has been in effect for some time and by that time it may be too late to make further modifications to such service without causing further harm to our business, results of operations and financial condition.
Loss of our management and other key personnel, or an inability to attract such management and other key personnel, could negatively impact our business.
The successful implementation of our strategy depends in part on our ability to retain our experienced management team, particularly Hugh Evans, our President and Chief Executive Officer and key employees, and on our ability to attract appropriately qualified new personnel. Hugh Evans has extensive experience in the small business and consumer internet-based finance industry. He has a proven track record of successfully operating our business. The loss of any key member of our management team or other key employees could hinder or delay our ability to implement our growth strategy effectively. Further, if we are unable to attract appropriately qualified new personnel as we expand, we may not be successful in implementing our growth strategy. In either instance, our profitability and financial performance could be adversely affected. Experienced management and other key personnel in the financial services industry are in demand and competition for their talents is intense. Furthermore, we do not maintain key person insurance on any of our management personnel. Failure to attract and retain qualified employees or the loss of any member of our management may result in a loss of organizational focus, poor operating execution or an inability to identify and execute potential strategic initiatives. This could, in turn, materially and adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations.
Our senior management lacks experience managing a public company and complying with laws applicable to a U.S. public company.
Our senior management has no experience in complying with laws and regulations applicable to U.S. publicly-traded companies, including the United States federal and state securities laws and regulations and the U.S. Sarbanes–Oxley Act of 2002. For example, we are required to file periodic and other reports and to comply with U.S. securities and other laws, which did not apply to Moneytech prior to the Share Exchange. These obligations can be burdensome and complicated, and failure to comply with such obligations could have a material adverse effect on our company. In addition, we expect that the process of learning about such new obligations as a public company in the United States will require senior management to devote time and resources to such efforts that might otherwise be spent on the operation of our business.
The obligations associated with being a public company will require significant resources and management attention, which will increase our costs of operations and may divert focus from our business operations.
As a publicly traded company, we are required to file with the SEC periodic reports containing our consolidated financial statements within a specified time following the completion of quarterly and annual periods. As a public company, we incur significant legal, accounting, insurance, and other expenses. Compliance with these reporting requirements and other rules of the SEC will increase our legal and financial compliance costs and make some activities more time consuming and costly. Furthermore, the need to establish the corporate infrastructure demanded of a public company may divert management’s attention from implementing our strategy, which could prevent us from successfully implementing our strategic initiatives and improving our business, results of operations, and financial condition. We have made, and will continue to make, changes to our internal controls and procedures for financial reporting and accounting systems to meet our reporting obligations as a public company. However, we cannot predict or estimate the amount of additional costs we may incur in order to comply with these requirements. We anticipate that these costs will materially increase our total costs and expenses.
We are required to make significant estimates and assumptions in the preparation of our financial statements and our estimates and assumptions may not be accurate.
The preparation of our consolidated financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America (“GAAP”) requires our management to make significant estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the consolidated financial statements, and the reported amounts of income and expense during the reporting periods. We use estimates and assumptions in determining the residual values of delinquent receivables. Critical estimates are made by management in determining, among other things, the allowance for doubtful accounts, amounts of impairment, and valuation of income tax assets or tax refunds. If our underlying estimates and assumptions prove to be incorrect, our financial condition and results of operations may be materially different from that reported in our financial statements.
The failure of third parties who provide products, services or support to us to maintain their products, services or support could disrupt our operations or result in a loss of revenue.
We are reliant on third parties to provide certain products, services and support that is material to our business. In the event such parties become unwilling or unable to continue to provide such products, services or support to us, our business operations could be disrupted and our revenue could be materially and adversely affected.
We may not be successful at entering new businesses or broadening the scope of our existing service offerings.
We may enter into new businesses that are adjacent or complementary to our existing businesses and that broaden the scope of our existing service offerings. We cannot assure you that we will be successful in integrating the operations of any new businesses we acquire with our existing businesses, or that the failure to integrate such businesses, or the operation of such acquired businesses, will not have a material and adverse effect on our results operations, liquidity or capital resources.
Our information technology may not support our future volumes and business strategies.
We rely on our proprietary origination and servicing platforms that utilize database-driven software applications. We employ a team of engineers, information technology analysts, and website designers to ensure that our information technology systems remain on the leading edge. However, due to the rapid changes in technology, there can be no assurance that our information technology systems will continue to be adequate for our business or provide a competitive advantage.
Our network and information systems are important to our operating activities and any network and information system shutdowns could disrupt our ability to process applications, originate financing facilities, or service our existing portfolio, which could have a material adverse impact on our operating activities. Shutdowns may be caused by unforeseen catastrophic events, including natural disasters, terrorist attacks, large-scale power outages, software or hardware defects, computer viruses, cyber attacks, external or internal security breaches, acts of vandalism, misplaced or lost data, programming or human errors, difficulties in migrating technology facilities from one location to another, or other similar events. We cannot be certain that our disaster recovery plan will function as intended, or otherwise resolve or compensate for such effects. Failure of our disaster recovery plan, if and when experienced, may have a material adverse effect on our revenue and ability to support and service our customer base.
Failure to protect our intellectual property rights may materially and adversely affect our competitive position and operations, and we may be exposed to infringement or misappropriation claims by third parties.
Our success is in part attributable to the technologies, know-how and other intellectual property that we have developed or acquired. We rely upon a combination of trade secrets, confidentiality policies, non-disclosure and other contractual arrangements, and trademark laws to protect our intellectual property rights. There can be no assurance that the steps we have taken to protect our intellectual property rights are adequate to prevent or deter infringement or other misappropriation of our intellectual property. We may not be able to detect unauthorized uses or take appropriate and timely steps to enforce our intellectual property rights. Any significant infringement of our proprietary technologies and processes or our intellectual property rights could weaken our competitive position and have an adverse effect on our operations. To protect our intellectual property rights, we may have to commence legal proceedings or otherwise spend significant amounts of time and money. We cannot assure you that we will prevail in such proceedings. The occurrence of any unauthorized use of or other infringement to our intellectual property rights, it could result in potential damage to our competitive position.
We may be subject to litigation involving claims of patent or trademark infringement or the violation of intellectual property rights of third parties. The defense of intellectual property suits, patent opposition proceedings and related legal and administrative proceedings can be costly and time-consuming and may significantly divert the efforts and resources of our technical and management personnel. An adverse determination in any litigation or proceedings to which we become a party could subject us to significant liability to third parties, require us to seek licenses from third parties, pay ongoing royalties, or redesign our products or subject us to injunctions prohibiting the manufacture and sale of our products or the use of our technologies, which could materially and adversely affect our business, financial condition or results of operations. Protracted litigation could also result in our customers or potential customers deferring or limiting their purchase or use of our products until resolution of such litigation, which could adversely affect our business.
Catastrophic events may negatively affect our business, financial condition, and results of operations.
Natural disasters, acts of war, terrorist attacks, and the escalation of military activity in response to these attacks or otherwise may have negative and significant effects, such as imposition of increased security measures, changes in applicable laws, market disruptions, and job losses. These events may have an adverse effect on the economy in general. Moreover, the potential for future terrorist attacks and the national and international responses to these threats could affect our business in ways that cannot be predicted. The effect of any of these events or threats could have a material adverse effect on our business, results of operations and financial condition.
Regulatory Risks
If our asset-based financing business in Australia were to become subject to more extensive regulation under Australian law, our business, financial condition, liquidity and results of operations would be materially and adversely affected.
Our asset based lending activities, including factoring receivables and purchase order financing, are not subject to governmental regulation in Australia, since we are deemed not to make loans. Nevertheless, if any of the transactions entered into by us are deemed to be loans or financing transactions instead of a true purchase of accounts receivable, then various laws and regulations we would become subject to numerous laws and regulations otherwise not applicable to our principal activities in Australia and could limit the fees and other charges we are able to charge our customers and may further subject us to penalties under such regulations. These laws and regulations would also:
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regulate our credit granting activities, and require that we obtain additional licenses,
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require additional disclosures to customers,
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govern the manner in which we conduct secured transactions,
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set collection, foreclosure, repossession and claims handling procedures and other trade practices,
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prohibit discrimination in the extension of credit, and
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regulate our use and reporting of information related to a seller’s credit experience and other data collection.
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This could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition, liquidity and results of operations.
If we are found to be subject to or in violation of any laws or regulations, including those in Australia, the United States and other jurisdictions governing money transmission, electronic funds transfers, money laundering, terrorist financing, sanctions, consumer protection, banking and lending, we could be subject to liability and may be forced to change our business practices
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Moneytech’s electronic payments business and money transfer business will be subject to the laws and regulations of Australia, and those of the United States if we decide to engage in those businesses in the United States, including those governing money transmission, electronic funds transfers, money laundering, terrorist financing, sanctions, consumer protection, banking and lending. The legal and regulatory requirements that apply to our payments businesses vary from country to country. While we have programs focused on compliance with applicable laws and regulations of Australia, there can be no assurance that we will not be subject to fines or other enforcement actions in one or more jurisdictions or be required to make changes to our business practices or compliance programs to comply in the future if our business should expand outside of Australia.
If Moneytech were to become a money transmitter in the United States, it would become subject to restrictions on its investment of customer funds, reporting requirements, bonding requirements, and inspection by state regulatory agencies. If Moneytech were found to be in violation of money services laws or regulations, we could be subject to criminal or civil penalties, be forced to alter our business practices or be required to obtain additional licenses or regulatory approvals that could impose substantial costs on us. Any change to our business practices that makes our services less attractive to customers or prohibits the use of our services by residents of a particular jurisdiction could harm our business.
We also would be subject to various anti-money laundering and counter-terrorist financing laws and regulations around the world that prohibit, among other things, involvement in transferring the proceeds of criminal activities. Any errors, failures or delays in complying with federal, state or foreign anti-money laundering and counter-terrorist financing laws could result in significant criminal and civil lawsuits, penalties and forfeiture of significant assets or other enforcement actions.
Entry into the US market or that of any other country will require significant expenditures to develop necessary compliance programs.
We have yet to determine what services we will offer and how we will provide such services were we to enter the U.S. money transfer or finance markets. Before we could provide any such services we would have to determine what regulations would be applicable to our business and develop appropriate compliance programs. We are likely to incur significant expenses in determining what laws and regulations are applicable to our business and developing appropriate compliance programs.
Risks Related to Our Common Stock and the Offering
There is currently a limited trading market for our common stock and an active, liquid trading market for our common stock may not develop, which could adversely affect the liquidity and price of our common stock.
Our common stock is quoted on the OTCQB quotation service. There is currently a limited trading market for our common stock. If an active, liquid trading market does not develop, you may have difficulty selling your shares of common stock at an attractive price, or at all. An inactive market may also impair our ability to raise capital by selling our common stock and may impair our ability to acquire other companies, products or technologies by using our common stock as consideration. In addition, the liquidity of any market that may develop or the price that our stockholders may obtain for their shares of common stock cannot be predicted. The public offering price for our common stock will be determined by negotiations between us and the underwriter’s representative and may not be indicative of prices that will prevail in the open market following this offering. See “Underwriting.” Consequently, you may not be able to sell your common stock at or above the public offering price or at any other price or at the time that you would like to sell.
Because the public offering price is substantially higher than our net book value per share, you will incur immediate and substantial dilution.
If you purchase shares in this offering, you will pay more for your shares than the amount paid by our existing stockholders. As a result, when you purchase shares in this offering, you will experience immediate and substantial dilution of approximately $3.57, or approximately 64.91%, per share (assuming no exercise by the underwriters of the over-allotment option), representing the difference between our net book value per share as of March 31, 2014, as adjusted for the issuance of 509,000 shares subsequent to that date and after giving effect to this offering, and before giving effect to any other changes to our net book value that occurred after March 31, 2014, and the public offering price of $5.50 per share, the midpoint of the estimated price range. If the underwriters exercise the over-allotment option to purchase an additional 600,000 shares and all 350,000 outstanding options had been exercised as of March 31, 2014, dilution per share to new investors would be approximately $3.42, or approximately 62.18%, per share. See “Dilution” for a more complete description.
The market price of our common stock could decline due to the large number of outstanding shares of our common stock eligible for future sale.
Sales of substantial amounts of our common stock in the public market following this offering or in future offerings, or the perception that these sales could occur, could cause the market price of our common stock to decline. These sales could also make it more difficult for us to sell equity or equity-related securities in the future, at a time and price that we deem appropriate.
Upon completion of this offering, we will have outstanding 12,180,632 shares of common stock. Of the outstanding shares of common stock, all of the 4,000,000 shares sold in this offering, other than any shares that may be purchased in this offering by a holder that is subject to an agreement, will be freely tradable, except that any shares purchased by “affiliates” (as that term is defined in Rule 144 under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”)), may only be sold in compliance with the limitations described in the section of this prospectus entitled “Shares Eligible for Future Sale.” Commencing May 29, 2014, all of the 5,300,000 shares of common stock issued in the Share Exchange will be eligible for sale under Rule 144, subject to the volume limitations and other conditions of the Rule, and after July 1, 2014, all of the shares issued in the Share Exchange (other than the 2,001,514 shares beneficially owned by Mr. Evans) will be eligible for sale without the restrictions of the Rule, and Mr. Evans shares will continue to be eligible for sale in accordance with the volume limitations and other conditions of the Rule. Taking into consideration the effect of the lock-up agreements described below and the provisions of Rule 144 under the Securities Act, the remaining shares of our common stock may be eligible for resale in the public market under Rule 144 under the Securities Act subject to applicable restrictions under Rule 144. These sales could also make it more difficult for us to sell equity or equity-related securities in the future, at a time and price that we deem appropriate.
We have agreed to customary lock up agreements with the underwriter in connection with this offering. See “Underwriting.” Any shares issued in connection with acquisitions, the exercise of stock options, or otherwise would dilute the percentage ownership held by investors who purchase our shares in this offering. See “Shares Eligible for Future Sale.”
Holders of our shares, including members of our management, could choose to pledge their shares as collateral for loans and might not be required to disclose such arrangements. A subsequent decline in the price of our shares could cause the lender to foreclose upon the pledged shares and sell them into the market, leading to a further decline in the price of our shares.
Our management will have considerable discretion as to the use of the net proceeds to be received by us from this offering.
Although the use of proceeds provided elsewhere in this prospectus represents the present intention of our management, the amount and timing of any expenditure will vary depending on the amount of cash generated by our operations and the rate of growth, if any, of the various services we offer. Accordingly, our management will have considerable discretion in the application of the net proceeds received by us based on any subsequent event or development. Depending on future events and other changes in the business climate, we may determine at a later time to use the net proceeds for different purposes. For example, until such time as we determine how to enter the U.S. market, management may choose to use a portion of the proceeds we intend to devote to such effort to the further development of one or more of the services we offer in Australia. You will not have the opportunity, as part of your investment decision, to assess whether proceeds will be used appropriately. You must rely on the judgment of our management regarding the application of the net proceeds of this offering. The net proceeds may be used for corporate purposes that do not directly improve profitability or increase the price of our shares.
Hugh Evans, our President and Chief Executive Officer, has significant influence over us, including control over decisions that require the approval of stockholders, which could limit your ability to influence the outcome of key transactions, including a change of control.
Upon completion of this offering, Hugh Evans, our Chief Executive Officer and President, will own approximately 40.75% of our outstanding voting shares, and consequently will continue to have effective control over our business, including matters requiring the approval of our stockholders, such as election of directors, approval of significant corporate transactions and the timing and distribution of dividends, if any. In addition, his ownership of the Series B Shares entitles him to elect a majority of our directors until July 1, 2018, and as a result Mr. Evans will control our policies and operations, including, among other things, the appointment of management, future issuances of our common stock or other securities, the payment of dividends, if any, on our common stock, the incurrence of debt by us, and the entering into of extraordinary transactions.
Mr. Evans may have interests that do not align with the interests of our other stockholders, including with regard to pursuing acquisitions, divestitures, and other transactions that, in his judgment, could enhance his equity value, even though such transactions might involve risks to our other stockholders. For example, Mr. Evans could cause us to make acquisitions that increase our indebtedness. Mr. Evans will have effective control over our decisions to enter into such corporate transactions regardless of whether others believe that any transaction is in our best interests. Such control may have the effect of delaying, preventing, or deterring a change of control of our company, could deprive stockholders of an opportunity to receive a premium for their common stock as part of a sale of our company, and might ultimately affect the market price of our common stock. See “Description of Capital Stock.”
Since our principal assets are located in Australia, and most of our officers and directors are not residents of the United States, it may be difficult or impossible for you to bring an action against us or against these individuals in Australia in the event that you believe that your rights have been infringed under the securities laws or otherwise, or to enforce any judgments rendered against us or our officers and/or directors.
Our principal assets are located in Australia, and all
of our officers and a majority of our directors are not residents of the United States. Therefore, it may be difficult to effect service of process on such persons in the United States, and it may be difficult to enforce any judgments rendered by any courts of the United States against us or these officers and directors. Furthermore, it may be difficult or impossible for you to bring an action against us or against these individuals in Australia in the event that you believe that your rights have been infringed under the securities laws or otherwise. Even if you are successful in bringing an action of this kind, the laws of Australia may render you unable to enforce a judgment against our assets or the assets of our directors or officers that are not residents of the United States. There is doubt as to the enforceability in the Commonwealth of Australia, in original actions or in actions for enforcement of judgments of U.S. courts, of civil liabilities predicated solely upon federal or state securities laws of the U.S., especially in the case of enforcement of judgments of U.S. courts where the defendant has not been properly served in Australia. As a result of all of the above, our shareholders may have more difficulty in protecting their interests through actions against our management, directors or major shareholders compared to shareholders of a corporation doing business entirely within the United States.
Certain provisions of our amended and restated certificate of incorporation may have anti-takeover effects, which could limit the price investors might be willing to pay in the future for our common stock. In addition, Delaware law may inhibit takeovers of us and could limit our ability to engage in certain strategic transactions our board of directors believes would be in the best interests of stockholders.
Certain provisions of our amended and restated certificate of incorporation and bylaws could discourage unsolicited takeover proposals that stockholders might consider to be in their best interests. Among other things, our amended and restated certificate of incorporation and bylaws may include provisions that:
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Do not permit cumulative voting in the election of directors, which would otherwise allow less than a majority of stockholders to elect director candidates;
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Limit the ability of our stockholders to nominate candidates for election to our board of directors;
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Authorize the issuance of “blank check” preferred stock without any need for action by stockholders; and
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Limit the ability of stockholders to call special meetings of stockholders; and
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The foregoing factors, as well as the significant common stock ownership by Hugh Evans, could impede a merger, takeover, or other business combination or discourage a potential investor from making a tender offer for our common stock, which, under certain circumstances, could reduce the market value of our common stock.
In addition, Section 203 of the Delaware General Corporation Law (the “DGCL”), generally affects the ability of an “interested stockholder” to engage in certain business combinations, including mergers, consolidations, or acquisitions of additional shares, for a period of three years following the time that the stockholder becomes an “interested stockholder.” An “interested stockholder” is defined to include persons owning directly or indirectly 15% or more of the outstanding voting stock of a corporation.
We currently do not intend to pay any dividends on our shares in the immediate future.
We currently do not intend to pay dividends on our shares. We cannot give any assurance that we will declare dividends of any amounts, at any rate or at all in the future. Future dividends, if any, will be at the discretion of our board of directors, and will depend upon our results of operations, cash flow, financial condition, the terms of any bank loan, line of credit or funding agreement to which we are party, as well as our capital needs, future prospects and other factors that our directors may deem appropriate.
The market price of our common stock may be volatile, which could cause the value of an investment in our common stock to decline.
The market price of our common stock may fluctuate substantially due to a variety of factors, many of which are beyond our control, including:
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General market conditions;
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Domestic and international economic factors unrelated to our performance;
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Actual or anticipated fluctuations in our quarterly operating results;
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Changes in or failure to meet publicly disclosed expectations as to our future performance;
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Downgrades in securities analysts’ estimates of our financial performance or lack of research and reports by industry analysts;
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Changes in market valuations or earnings of similar companies;
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Any future sales of our common stock or other securities;
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Additions or departures of key personnel;
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Fluctuations in foreign exchange rates;
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Regulatory developments in Australia affecting us or our competitors; and
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Release or expiry of transfer restrictions on our outstanding shares.
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The stock markets in general have experienced substantial volatility that has often been unrelated to the operating performance of particular companies. These types of broad market fluctuations may adversely affect the trading price of our common stock. In the past, stockholders have sometimes instituted securities class action litigation against companies following periods of volatility in the market price of their securities. Any similar litigation against us could result in substantial costs, divert management’s attention and resources, and harm our business or results of operations. For example, we are currently operating in, and have benefited from, a protracted period of historically low interest rates that will not be sustained indefinitely, and future fluctuations in interest rates could cause an increase in volatility of the market price of our common stock.
Although our common stock trades on the OTCQB, there is no established trading market for our common stock. The price at which shares of our common stock will be sold pursuant to this Prospectus will be determined by our management based upon negotiations with the underwriter in light of our past and present operating history, the prospects for our company and the industry in which we operate, financial and operating information and market valuations of publicly traded companies engaged in activities similar to ours, the prevailing conditions of the United States securities markets and other factors considered relevant. The offering price will not necessarily be related to our net tangible book value, stockholders equity, the then trading price for our common stock or the price at which our current shareholders acquired their shares of our common stock.
Assuming a public offering price of $5.50 per share, the midpoint of the range set forth on the cover page of this prospectus, we estimate that the net proceeds to us from the sale of our common stock in this offering will be approximately $19,740,000 (or $22,809,000 if the underwriter exercises in full its option to purchase additional shares of common stock from us), after deducting estimated underwriting discounts and commissions and estimated offering expenses, including the underwriter’s 1% non-accountable expense allowance.
Each $1.00 increase (decrease) in the assumed public offering price of $5.50 per share of common stock, the midpoint of the range set forth on the cover page of this prospectus, would increase (decrease) the net proceeds to us of this offering by $3,680,000, assuming that the number of shares offered by us, as set forth on the cover of this prospectus, remains the same and after deducting estimated underwriting discounts and commissions and estimated offering expenses. An increase (decrease) of 1,000,000 shares in the number of shares offered by us would increase (decrease) net proceeds to us of this offering by $5,060,000, assuming the public offering price remains the same and after deducting estimated underwriting discounts and commissions and estimated offering expenses. Upon completion of this offering, we intend to use the net proceeds received by us as follows:
Our Australian Business:
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Reserves to increase our Australian Wholesale Facility
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$
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2,000,000
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Development of our money transfer, foreign exchange and bill pay services in Australia
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$
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3,000,000
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Possible Initiation and Development of our Business in the United States:
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Establishment of a US office to expand our operations into the United States
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$
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2,000,000
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Reserves for a Wholesale Facility in the United States
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$
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5,000,000
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Design, development and implementation of 360 Foreign Exchange platform
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$
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1,000,000
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Design, development and implementation of a Moneytech Exchange platform
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$
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500,000
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Design, development and implementation of compliance programs
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$
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500,000
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Working capital and general corporate purposes, including complementary acquisitions*
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$
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5,740,000
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Total
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$
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19,740,000
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The foregoing represents our intentions as to the use and allocation of the net proceeds of the offering based upon our present plans, contractual obligations and business conditions. The amount and timing of any expenditure will vary depending on the amount of cash generated by our operations, the market acceptance of any of our product and service offerings, and the rate of growth, if any, of our various lines of business, as well as on whether, how and when we enter the U.S. market for the provision of finance and money transfer services. Accordingly, our management will have significant discretion in the allocation of net proceeds from this offering. Depending on future events and other changes in the business climate, we may determine at a later time to allocate the net proceeds among our various businesses differently than set forth above. Pending their use, we intend to invest the proceeds in a variety of capital preservations instruments, including short-term, investment grade, and interest-bearing instruments.
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As of the date of this Prospectus, we do not have any understandings, commitments or agreements with respect to any acquisitions.
Share Exchange
On June 30, 2013, Source Financial, Inc. (formerly known as Wiki Group, Inc.) acquired all of the outstanding shares of Moneytech Limited, an Australian company (“Moneytech”) pursuant to a Share Exchange Agreement dated May 30, 2013 (the “Exchange Agreement”) we entered into with Moneytech, Marco Garibaldi (“Garibaldi”), Edward DeFeudis (“DeFeudis”) and Hugh Evans (“Evans”), individually as the beneficial owner of approximately 39.75% of the outstanding shares of Moneytech and on behalf of the other 49 shareholders of Moneytech (the “Moneytech Shareholders”), in exchange, for 5,300,000 shares of our common stock (the “Share Exchange”). As a result of the Share Exchange, Moneytech became a wholly-owned subsidiary of our company, with the Moneytech Shareholders owning in excess of 50% of our outstanding shares on a fully diluted basis.
Issuance of Series B Shares
In connection with our acquisition of Moneytech, we issued 5,000 shares of our Series B Preferred Stock to Hugh Evans, the Chairman and Managing Director of Moneytech. The holder of the Series B Shares has the right, until June 30, 2018, to (A) elect the majority of our Board of Directors and (B) vote on all other matters presented to the holders of common stock (the “Common Shareholders
”
), with each Series B Share having a number of votes equal to 1,000 shares of common stock. After June 30, 2018, the Series B Shares will have no voting rights and we will have the right to purchase the Series B Shares at a per share price equal to one tenth of a cent ($0.001). Thus, as the holder of the Series B Shares, Mr. Evans will be able to elect a majority of our Board of Directors until June 30, 2018, and as the holder of approximately 53.12% of our outstanding voting shares, Mr. Evans has effective control over our business, including matters requiring the approval of our stockholders, such as the approval of significant corporate transactions.
As a result of the consummation of the Share Exchange Agreement, the shareholders of Moneytech in combination with Evans, became our controlling stockholders. Consequently, the Share Exchange has been accounted for as a recapitalization of Moneytech effected by a share exchange in which for accounting and financial reporting purposes Moneytech is considered the acquirer. Consequently, the historical consolidated financial statements of Moneytech are now our historical financial statements, and the assets and liabilities of Source as of June 30, 2013, have been brought forward at their book value and no goodwill has been recognized.
Escrow Arrangement Concerning WikiTechnologies and Attainment of Financial Benchmarks
In connection with the Share Exchange, Garibaldi, our former Chairman and Chief Technology Officer, deposited in escrow 1,120,000 shares of our common stock (the “Garibaldi Shares”) and DeFeudis, our former President, Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, deposited in escrow 1,120,000 shares of our common stock (the “DeFeudis Shares,” together with the Garibaldi Shares, the
“
GD Escrow Shares”), and we deposited in escrow all outstanding shares of the common stock of WikiTechnologies, Inc. (the “WikiTechnologies Escrow Shares,” and together with the GD Escrow Shares, the “Escrow Shares”).
During the term of the Escrow Agreement, the operations of WikiTechnologies, Inc. (“WTI”) were to be directed by Garibaldi and DeFeudis. If during the twelve-month period commencing July 1, 2013 (the “Escrow Period”), WTI achieved revenues of $4.2 million, a gross profit percentage of 25% and broke even (the
“
Benchmarks
”
), the Garibaldi Shares and DeFeudis Shares were to be returned to Garibaldi and DeFeudis and the WikiTechnologies Escrow Shares were to be returned to us. If the Benchmarks were not met during the Escrow Period, at our option, the Garibaldi Shares and DeFeudis Shares were to be cancelled, and the WTI Escrow Shares were to be delivered to DeFeudis and Garibaldi, and we would no longer own WTI. Further, if, at any point during the Escrow Period, we were to sell WTI, cause WTI to merge with another entity, or dispose of the assets of WTI, or take any other action to compromise the ability of WTI to meet the Benchmarks, the Benchmarks were to be deemed to have been achieved, and the Garibaldi Shares and DeFeudis Shares were to be returned to Garibaldi and DeFeudis. Under the terms of the Exchange Agreement, we were under no obligation to take affirmative action to further the objectives of WTI. In addition, the Exchange Agreement provided that at any time during the Escrow Period our Board of Directors in its discretion may determine that we will keep WTI and cause the Garibaldi Shares and DeFeudis Shares to be delivered to Garibaldi and DeFeudis.
Prior to the consummation of the Share Exchange, WTI was a technology company dedicated to making financial transactions simple, secure, social and affordable. Its principal product, WikiPay is a simple, low-cost alternative to existing mobile and online payment solutions. WikiPay is a proprietary fee-based mobile Peer-to-Peer payment system that allows mobile and online Peer-to-Peer, Business-to-Consumer, Consumer-to-Business and Business-to-Business payments through its website
www.wikipay.com
and mobile website
m.wikipay.com.
WikiPay empowers its users to perform real-time payments, scheduled payments, account inquiries for balance and transaction history, bill payment initiation, notifications and alerts, and transaction security verifications.
Immediately prior to the consummation of the Share Exchange, Source lacked the capital to aggressively market WTI’s services. The growth of WTI’s business was subject to our ability to obtain financing to implement its business plan.
Separation Agreement
On February 11, 2014, we entered into a Separation Agreement with Garibaldi and DeFeudis, pursuant to which (i) the WTI Escrow Shares were delivered to Garibaldi and DeFeudis, as a result of which we no longer own any equity interest in WTI, and (ii) 2,140,000 of the GD Escrow Shares were delivered for cancellation, with the remaining 100,000 shares delivered to a noteholder of WTI (the “Noteholder”) in payment of certain indebtedness.
Our Board of Directors authorized the Settlement Agreement based upon an evaluation of the operations of WTI during which it became apparent that without significant additional financing WTI would not be able to generate significant revenues and become profitable, and thus was unlikely to satisfy the financial benchmarks specified in the Share Exchange Agreement by June 30, 2014. Accordingly, our Board of Directors determined that relinquishing our equity interest in WTI on the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in the Settlement Agreement was in the best interests of our company and its stockholders.
On February 14, 2014, Garibaldi and Defeudis entered into lock-up agreements with us restricting the number of shares of our common stock which they may sell publicly during specified periods. See “Description of Capital Stock – Shares Eligible for Future Sale.”
In addition, in connection with the Settlement Agreement:
1. Evans and our company executed and delivered releases in favor of each of Garibaldi, DeFeudis and WTI, and each of Garibaldi, DeFeudis and WTI executed and delivered releases in favor of Evans and our company. In its release, WTI indemnified us against any claim that may be made by the Noteholder arising out of the actions of WTI.
2. Our designees serving on the Board of Directors of WTI delivered their resignations as directors of WTI.
3. WTI executed and delivered an agreement granting us a right to acquire its technologies in the event WTI commences a voluntary case or proceeding under any applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or other similar law or any other case or proceeding whereby it could be adjudicated a bankrupt or insolvent, or consents to the entry of a decree or order for relief in respect of an involuntary case or proceeding under any applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or other similar law or to the commencement of any bankruptcy or insolvency case or proceeding against it, or the filing by WTI of a petition or answer or consent seeking reorganization or relief under any such applicable law, or the consent by WTI to the filing of such petition or to the appointment of or the taking possession by a custodian, receiver, liquidator, assignee, trustee, sequestrator or other similar official of WTI or of any substantial part of its property, or the making by WTI of an assignment for the benefit of creditors, or the taking of action by WTI in furtherance of any such action.
As a result of the consummation of the Separation Agreement we no longer have an interest in WikiTechnologies and conduct no operations in the United States. Inasmuch as the assets and operations of WikiTechnologies were never transferred to us or one of our subsidiaries, we will derive no ongoing benefit from having owned WikiTechnologies, nor will we have any obligation for its past or future liabilities.