CAPE CORAL, Fla., Nov. 22,
2011 /PRNewswire/ -- Tigrent Inc. (OTC: TIGE) today announced its
unaudited third quarter 2011 financial results.
Highlights of the reported results include third quarter revenue
in 2011 of $17.8 million (under
generally accepted accounting principles or "GAAP") compared with
revenue of $26.5 million in 2010. The
main factors contributing to the decrease were a significant
reduction in revenue recorded through breakage ($8.6 million was recorded in 2010 vs. negative
0.9 million in 2011 a swing of $ 9.5
million), difficult market conditions in the third quarter
of 2011 and the reduction in scheduled sales activity that was
initiated during the third quarter of 2010. For the nine month
period ended September 30, 2011,
revenue was $64.7 million, or a
decrease of $27.6 million, from
$92.3 million for the nine months
ended September 30, 2010. Cash
sales for the third quarter of 2011 (a non-GAAP financial measure)
were $17.4 million vs. $20.4 million in 2010, and were $60.4 million for the nine month period ended
September 30, 2011 vs. $69.5 million in 2010, reflecting difficult
market conditions in the third quarter of 2011 and the reduction in
scheduled sales activity.
Adjusted EBITDA (a non-GAAP financial measure) for the third
quarter of 2011 improved by $1.8
million to a loss of $0.3
million, as compared to a loss of $2.1 million in the third quarter of 2010.
Adjusted EBITDA for the nine month period ended September 30, 2011 was a positive $2.7 million compared to loss of $6.8 million for the first nine months of 2010.
This improved performance reflects the continued favorable impact
of the staff reductions and cost-efficiency measures initiated in
the second half of 2010, offset by difficult market conditions in
the third quarter of 2011.
Net income for the third quarter of 2011 was $0.4 million as compared to a net loss of
$1.2 million for the third quarter of
2010. For the nine month period ended September 30, 2011 net income was $3.8 million, or $.29 per basic and diluted share. For the
comparable nine month period in 2010, our net income was
$4.8 million or $.39 per share.
"The unsettling financial headlines and volatility of August and
September created difficult market conditions for us," said
Steven C. Barre, Tigrent's Chief
Executive Officer. "The right-sizing program we undertook in
2010 has continued to support year-on-year improvement in Adjusted
EBITDA, but the cost savings were not enough to overcome the
negative impacts on consumer confidence and the resulting demand
for our services in the third quarter. Demand seems to
have improved in October, but we are guarded about
the effects of ongoing financial market volatility and at this
point expect that our Adjusted EBITDA will fall short from the 2011
operating plan."
Non-GAAP Financial Measures
Cash Sales
The following table provides a reconciliation of our cash sales
to our reported revenue. Cash sales performance is a metric used by
management in assessing the performance of our business.
Deferred revenue represents the difference between our cash sales
and the impact of applying our revenue recognition policies to
those cash sales. Cash sales are not a financial performance
measurement in accordance with GAAP; therefore we are presenting a
table to reconcile the cash sales to revenue reported in accordance
with GAAP (table presented in millions):
|
Nine Months
ended
|
|
September 30,
|
|
2011
|
2010
|
Cash
received from course and product sales
|
60.4
|
69.5
|
|
|
|
Total
consolidated change in deferred revenue
|
4.3
|
22.8
|
|
|
|
Total
consolidated revenue for financial reporting purposes
|
64.7
|
92.3
|
Adjusted EBITDA
As used in our operating data, EBITDA is defined as net income
(loss) excluding the impact of: interest expense; interest income;
income tax provision; and depreciation and amortization. We
define "Adjusted EBITDA" as EBITDA adjusted for: asset impairments;
litigation settlement and legal expenses related to non-core
business activities; other income, net; stock-based compensation
expense; equity loss from investments in real estate; the net
change in deferred revenue; and the net change in deferred course
expenses. Adjusted EBITDA is not a financial performance
measurement according to GAAP.
We use Adjusted EBITDA as a key measure in evaluating our
operations and decision making. We feel it is a useful measure in
determining our performance since it takes into account the change
in deferred revenue and deferred course expenses in combination
with our operating expenses. We reference Adjusted EBITDA
frequently, since it provides supplemental information that
facilitates internal comparisons to historical operating
performance of prior periods and external comparisons to
competitors' historical operating performance in our industry. We
plan and forecast our business using Adjusted EBITDA, with
comparisons of actual to planned and forecasted Adjusted EBITDA and
we provide incentives to management based on Adjusted EBITDA goals.
In addition, we provide Adjusted EBITDA because we believe
investors and security analysts find it to be a useful measure for
evaluating our performance.
Many costs to acquire customers have been expended before a
customer attends any basic or advanced training. Those costs
include media, travel, facilities and instructor fees for the
preview workshops and are expensed when incurred. Rich Dad
licensing fees and telemarketing and speaker commissions are
deferred and recognized when the related revenue is recognized.
Revenue recognition of course fees paid by customers to enroll in
any basic or advanced training courses at registration is deferred
until (i) the course is attended by the customer, (ii) the customer
has received the course content in an electronic format, (iii) the
contract expires, or (iv) revenue is recognized through course
breakage. It is only after one of these occur that revenue is
considered earned. Thus, reporting in accordance with GAAP creates
significant timing differences between the receipt and disbursement
of cash with the recognition of the related revenue and expenses,
both in our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows and
Condensed Income Statement. As a result of these factors, our
operating cash flows can vary significantly from our results of
operations for the same period. For this reason, we believe
Adjusted EBITDA is an important non-GAAP financial measure.
Adjusted EBITDA has material limitations and should not be
considered as an alternative to net income (loss), cash flows
provided by operations, investing or financing activities or other
financial statement data presented in the Condensed Consolidated
Financial Statements as indicators of financial performance or
liquidity. Items excluded from Adjusted EBITDA are significant
components in understanding our financial performance. Because
Adjusted EBITDA is not a financial measurement calculated in
accordance with GAAP and is subject to varying calculations,
Adjusted EBITDA as presented may not be comparable to other
similarly titled measures of performance used by other
companies.
The table below is a reconciliation of our net income to EBITDA
and Adjusted EBITDA for the periods set forth below (in
millions):
|
|
Three months ended
September 30,
|
|
Nine months ended
September 30,
|
|
|
2011
|
|
2010
|
|
2011
|
|
2010
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss)
|
|
$
0.4
|
|
$ (1.2)
|
|
$
3.8
|
|
$
5.0
|
Other income (loss),
net
|
|
0.1
|
|
(0.1)
|
|
-
|
|
(0.3)
|
Provision for income
taxes
|
|
(0.7)
|
|
(0.5)
|
|
1.1
|
|
1.4
|
Depreciation and
amortization
|
|
0.1
|
|
0.2
|
|
0.4
|
|
0.6
|
EBITDA
|
|
(0.1)
|
|
(1.6)
|
|
5.3
|
|
6.7
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Impairment of investments
in real estate
|
|
-
|
|
4.4
|
|
-
|
|
4.6
|
Litigation settlement and
related legal expenses
|
-
|
|
-
|
|
0.8
|
|
-
|
Other
|
|
0.1
|
|
0.1
|
|
0.2
|
|
0.1
|
Net change in deferred
revenue
|
|
(0.3)
|
|
(6.2)
|
|
(4.3)
|
|
(22.8)
|
Net change in deferred
course costs
|
|
0.1
|
|
1.2
|
|
0.7
|
|
4.3
|
Adjusted EBITDA
|
|
$
(0.2)
|
|
$ (2.1)
|
|
$
2.7
|
|
$
(7.1)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adjusted EBITDA as a
percentage of adjusted net cash sales
|
|
(1.1%)
|
|
(10.3%)
|
|
4.5%
|
|
(10.2%)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Reporting of Limited Financial Information.
On March 18, 2011, the Company
terminated the registration of its common stock under Section
12(g) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the
"Exchange Act"), and suspended its reporting obligations under
Section 15(d) of the Exchange Act, by filing a Form 15 with the
Securities and Exchange Commission. Although the Company has
provided limited financial information to allow for public trading
of Company securities on the OTC Pink Sheets, there can be no
assurances that the Company will continue to provide such limited
information, or that any trading market for Company securities will
exist, and investors are cautioned that the Company may elect to
discontinue providing such limited information at any time.
Special Note Regarding Forward Looking Statements
This press release includes certain forward-looking statements
within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act
of 1995 relating to, among other things, the future performance of
Tigrent and its consolidated subsidiaries that are based on the
company's current expectations, forecasts and assumptions and
involve risks and uncertainties. These statements include, but are
not limited to, statements regarding expected financial results for
the fourth quarter and full year 2011. These statements involve
known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors that may
cause our actual results or performance to be materially different
from any future results or performance expressed or implied by
these forward-looking statements. The Company's actual results
could differ materially from those predicted or implied and
reported results should not be considered as an indication of
future performance. Factors that could cause or contribute to such
differences or present potential risks to an investor, include, but
are not limited to, the following: any resumption of the
significant negative cash flows from operations experienced in
fiscal 2010 and 2009 could impair our ability to fund our working
capital needs and adversely affect our financial condition; failure
to remain in compliance with the 2010 License Agreement with Rich
Dad could result in the termination of our license to the Rich Dad
brand; quotation of our common stock on the Pink Sheets® may
adversely affect the liquidity, trading market and price of our
common stock and our ability to raise capital; deregistration of
our common stock under the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934
could negatively affect the liquidity and trading prices of our
common stock and result in less disclosure about the Company; our
uses of cash are restricted under the Rich Dad 2010 License
Agreement; our failure to maintain a satisfactory relationship with
Rich Dad's licensed third party provider of coaching services could
have a material adverse impact on our business and financial
results; pending litigation and governmental investigations and
inquiries could adversely affect our business, financial condition,
results of operations and growth prospects; our potential inability
to obtain additional capital on favorable terms; ineligibility of
our common stock to be publicly sold under Rule 144; uncertain
economic conditions, volatility in the financial markets, and other
changes experienced by our customers, including their willingness
to trade or invest in securities or real estate, could influence
their willingness to spend their discretionary income on our course
offerings; significant competition in our markets; laws and
regulations can affect the operation of our business and may limit
our ability to operate in certain jurisdictions; liability or
reputational damage could result if we do not protect customer data
or if our information systems are breached; natural disasters,
strikes or other unpredictable events may affect our ability to
offer courses; our operations outside the
United States subject us to additional risks inherent in
international operations; our Board of Directors, without
stockholder approval, may issue preferred stock that could dilute
the voting power or other rights of our other stockholders and make
it more difficult for a third party to acquire a majority of our
outstanding voting stock; our loss of any of our key executive
personnel, or high performing trainers, could disrupt our
operations and reduce our profitability; any decrease in the
popularity of the Rich Dad® Education Brand would have an adverse
impact on our financial condition; a material change in our
relationships with our customers, or in the demand by potential
customers for our services, could have a significant impact on our
business; our counterparty risk, including the custodial risk
associated with amounts prepaid to certain vendors and deposits
with credit card and other payment processors; our negative per
share book value; and our material weaknesses in our internal
control over financial reporting could adversely affect our ability
to report our financial condition and results of operations
accurately and on a timely basis.
About Tigrent Inc.
Tigrent Inc. (OTC: TIGE, http://www.tigrent.com) provides
practical, high-quality training, technology-based tools and
mentoring to help its customers become financially knowledgeable.
The Company offers comprehensive instruction on real estate and
financial instruments investing and entrepreneurship in
the United States, the
United Kingdom, and Canada.
See the Attached Unaudited Financial Statements
TIGRENT INC.
Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
For the Nine months ended September 30,
2011
TIGRENT INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Unaudited)
(dollar amounts in thousands)
|
|
|
September 30,
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
2011
|
|
2010
|
Assets
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
Current assets:
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash
equivalents
|
|
$
2,485
|
|
$ 3,992
|
Restricted cash
|
|
1,452
|
|
1,465
|
Deferred course expenses,
current portion
|
|
11,087
|
|
11,770
|
Prepaid expenses and other
current assets
|
|
1,296
|
|
1,407
|
Inventory
|
|
130
|
|
262
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current assets
|
|
16,450
|
|
18,896
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deposits with credit card
processors
|
|
11,738
|
|
11,108
|
Property and equipment,
net
|
|
1,725
|
|
2,066
|
Investments in real
estate
|
|
1,208
|
|
1,208
|
Other assets
|
|
199
|
|
254
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets
|
|
$ 31,320
|
|
$ 33,532
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities and
Stockholders' Deficit
|
|
|
|
|
Current liabilities:
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts payable
|
|
$
2,506
|
|
$ 3,345
|
Income taxes payable
|
|
1,268
|
|
1,188
|
Royalties payable
|
|
382
|
|
3,625
|
Accrued course expenses
|
|
1,218
|
|
752
|
Other accrued expenses
|
|
1,906
|
|
2,935
|
Accrued salaries, wages and
benefits
|
|
587
|
|
623
|
Long-term debt, current
portion
|
|
783
|
|
899
|
Related party note payable,
current portion
|
|
2,100
|
|
-
|
Deferred revenue, current
portion
|
|
58,555
|
|
62,661
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current
liabilities
|
|
69,305
|
|
76,028
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long-term debt, net of
current portion
|
|
500
|
|
1,080
|
Related party note
payable
|
|
1,400
|
|
-
|
Other long term
liabilities
|
|
414
|
|
664
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities
|
|
71,619
|
|
77,772
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commitments and
contingencies
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stockholders' deficit:
|
|
|
|
|
Preferred stock, no par
value, 10,000,000 shares authorized, none issued
|
|
-
|
|
-
|
Common stock, no par value,
25,000,000 shares authorized, 13,173,587 and 13,088,587 shares
issued and outstanding, as of September 30, 2011 and
December 31, 2010, respectively
|
|
3,175
|
|
3,175
|
Paid-in capital
|
|
2,586
|
|
2,583
|
Cumulative foreign currency
translation adjustment
|
|
(458)
|
|
(566)
|
Accumulated deficit
|
|
(45,602)
|
|
(49,432)
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total stockholders'
deficit
|
|
(40,299)
|
|
(44,240)
|
Total liabilities and
stockholders' deficit
|
|
$ 31,320
|
|
$ 33,532
|
|
|
|
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed
consolidated financial statements.
TIGRENT INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT
(Unaudited)
(dollar amounts in thousands, except per share data)
|
|
Three months ended September 30,
|
|
Nine months ended September 30,
|
|
2011
|
|
2010
|
|
2011
|
|
2010
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenue
|
$ 17,753
|
|
$ 26,525
|
|
$ 64,685
|
|
$ 92,296
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Advertising
and sales expenses
|
6,326
|
|
6,601
|
|
20,279
|
|
25,564
|
Direct course
expenses
|
8,823
|
|
11,879
|
|
28,947
|
|
38,407
|
General and
administrative expenses
|
2,785
|
|
5,174
|
|
9,513
|
|
16,268
|
Litigation
settlement and related legal expenses
|
-
|
|
-
|
|
770
|
|
-
|
Impairment of
investments in real estate
|
44
|
|
4,396
|
|
44
|
|
4,617
|
Severance
expense
|
(7)
|
|
245
|
|
4
|
|
992
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) from
operations
|
(218)
|
|
(1,770)
|
|
5,128
|
|
6,448
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other income
(expense), net
|
(101)
|
|
73
|
|
(228)
|
|
23
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) before income
taxes
|
(319)
|
|
(1,697)
|
|
4,900
|
|
6,471
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Provision for
income taxes
|
707
|
|
516
|
|
(1,070)
|
|
(1,445)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss)
|
388
|
|
(1,181)
|
|
3,830
|
|
5,026
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income
attributable to the noncontrolling interest
|
-
|
|
-
|
|
-
|
|
183
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss)
attributable to Tigrent Inc.
|
$ 388
|
|
$
(1,181)
|
|
$ 3,830
|
|
$ 4,843
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic and diluted net
income (loss) per share attributable to Tigrent Inc. common
stockholders
|
$ 0.03
|
|
$
(0.09)
|
|
$ 0.29
|
|
$ 0.39
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic and diluted weighted
average shares outstanding
|
13,174
|
|
13,029
|
|
13,117
|
|
12,306
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive income:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income
(loss)
|
$ 388
|
|
$ (1,181)
|
|
$ 3,830
|
|
$ 5,026
|
Foreign
currency translation adjustments
|
421
|
|
(440)
|
|
108
|
|
55
|
Comprehensive income
(loss)
|
809
|
|
(1,621)
|
|
3,938
|
|
5,081
|
Comprehensive
income attributable to
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
noncontrolling interest
|
-
|
|
-
|
|
-
|
|
380
|
Comprehensive income (loss)
attributable to Tigrent Inc.
|
$ 809
|
|
$ (1,621)
|
|
$ 3,938
|
|
$ 4,701
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed
consolidated financial statements.
TIGRENT INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited)
(dollar amounts in thousands)
|
|
|
Nine months ended
September 30,
|
|
|
|
2011
|
|
2010
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows from
operating activities:
|
|
|
|
|
Net income
|
$ 3,830
|
|
$ 5,026
|
|
Adjustments to reconcile
net loss to net cash used in operating activities:
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation and
amortization
|
384
|
|
641
|
|
Forgiveness of accrued
expenses, net of tax
|
-
|
|
1,061
|
|
Impairment of investments
in real estate
|
44
|
|
4,617
|
|
Share-based compensation
expense
|
3
|
|
(55)
|
|
Loss on disposition of
assets
|
5
|
|
-
|
|
Equity loss from
investments in real estate
|
202
|
|
229
|
|
Deferred income taxes
|
(48)
|
|
-
|
|
Changes in operating assets
and liabilities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Restricted cash
|
(617)
|
|
94
|
|
|
Deferred course
expenses
|
717
|
|
4,327
|
|
|
Inventory
|
132
|
|
281
|
|
|
Other assets
|
21
|
|
(8)
|
|
|
Prepaid expenses and other
current assets
|
39
|
|
1,223
|
|
|
Accounts payable
|
(839)
|
|
(635)
|
|
|
Income taxes payable
|
80
|
|
153
|
|
|
Deferred revenue
|
(4,303)
|
|
(22,833)
|
|
|
Royalties payable
|
382
|
|
693
|
|
|
Accrued course expenses
|
466
|
|
(322)
|
|
|
Accrued salaries, wages and
benefits
|
(36)
|
|
106
|
|
|
Other accrued expenses
|
(1,154)
|
|
(508)
|
|
|
Other liabilities
|
(15)
|
|
(124)
|
|
Net cash used for operating
activities
|
(707)
|
|
(6,034)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows from
investing activities:
|
|
|
|
|
Purchases of property and
equipment
|
(48)
|
|
(195)
|
|
Proceeds from repayment of
notes receivable
|
72
|
|
147
|
|
Investments in and advances
to investments in real estate
|
(246)
|
|
(246)
|
|
Proceeds from sales of
assets
|
-
|
|
14
|
|
Net cash used for investing
activities
|
(222)
|
|
(280)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows from
financing activities:
|
|
|
|
|
Payments on secured and
unsecured debt
|
(686)
|
|
(461)
|
|
Net cash used for financing
activities
|
(686)
|
|
(461)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Effect of foreign currency
exchange rates on cash and cash equivalents
|
108
|
|
55
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net decrease in cash and
cash equivalents
|
(1,507)
|
|
(6,720)
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents
at beginning of period
|
3,992
|
|
10,764
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents
at end of period
|
$ 2,485
|
|
$ 4,044
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The accompanying notes are an
integral part of these condensed consolidated financial
statements.
TIGRENT INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
Nine months ended September 30,
2011
Note 1—Business Description and Basis of Presentation
The consolidated financial statements have been prepared without
audit. In the opinion of the Company's management, all
adjustments (including normal recurring adjustments) necessary to
present fairly the Company's financial position, results of
operations and changes in cash flows have been made. Certain
information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial
statements prepared in accordance with generally accepted
accounting principles, have been condensed or omitted. The
Company's annual report to stockholders for the year ended
December 31, 2010 contains
consolidated financial statements and related footnote disclosures
which should be read in conjunction with the accompanying
consolidated financial statements. The results of operations
for the period ended September 30,
2011 are not necessarily indicative of the operating results
for the full year.
The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of
Tigrent Inc. and its wholly owned and majority owned subsidiaries
and affiliates (collectively referred to herein as the "Company,"
"Tigrent," "we," "us" or "our"). All intercompany balances and
transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. Certain
reclassifications have been made in the 2010 consolidated financial
statements to conform to the 2011 presentation.
We are a provider of practical, high-quality and value-based
training, conferences, publications, technology-based tools and
mentoring to help customers become financially knowledgeable. We
provide customers with comprehensive instruction and mentoring on
the topics of real estate and financial instruments investing and
entrepreneurship in the United
States, the United Kingdom,
and Canada. Our training is
offered in non-accredited free preview workshops, as well as basic
training, advanced courses, mentoring and coaching, primarily under
the Rich Dad™ Education brand which was created in 2006 under
license from entities affiliated with Robert Kiyosaki ("Rich Dad") whose teachings and
philosophies are detailed in the book titled, Rich Dad Poor Dad. In excess of 90% of our
sales are derived from this brand. As part of a
restructuring of the Rich Dad relationship in 2010, 1,290,000
shares common stock in the Company were issued to Rich Dad.
Our amounts owed to Rich Dad are reflected as a Related party note
payable on the balance sheet.
Note 2—Significant Accounting Policies
Cash and cash equivalents
We consider all highly liquid instruments with an original
maturity of three months or less to be cash or cash equivalents. We
continually monitor and evaluate our investment positions and the
creditworthiness of the financial institutions with which we invest
and maintain deposit accounts. The amounts included in the
consolidated financial statements are stated at cost which
approximates fair value at the balance sheet date. We maintain
deposits in banks which may exceed the federal deposit insurance
available. Management believes the potential risk of loss on these
cash and cash equivalents to be minimal.
Restricted cash
Restricted cash balances consist primarily of funds on deposit
with credit card and other payment processors and cash collateral
with our purchasing card provider. These balances do not have
the benefit of federal deposit insurance and are subject to the
financial risk of the parties holding these funds. Restricted
cash balances held by credit card processors are unavailable to us
unless, and for a period of time after, we discontinue the use of
their services. The cash collateral held by our charge card
provider is unavailable unless we discontinue the usage of the
purchasing card. Because these funds can, in certain
circumstances, be accessed and converted to unrestricted cash in
less than one year the amounts are considered a current asset.
Inventory
Inventory consists primarily of books, videos and training
materials held for sale to customers enrolled in our training
programs. Inventory is stated at the lower of cost or market using
the first-in, first-out method.
Deposits with credit card processors
The deposits with our credit card processors are held due to
arrangements under which our credit card processors withhold credit
card funds to cover charge backs in the event we are unable to
honor our commitments. Of the deposits held by our credit
card processors, $3.4 million is held
by an international financial service company with a long-term debt
rating by Moody's of A2 and S&P of BBB+ . Another
$8.3 million is held by a private
Independent Sales Organization ("ISO") which is not publicly rated
by national statistical rating agencies and is an agent of the bank
that processes our customers' credit cards. These balances do
not have the benefit of federal deposit insurance and are subject
to the financial risk of the parties holding these funds.
Deposits with credit card processors are unavailable to us unless,
and for a period of time after, we discontinue the use of their
services. Because these funds cannot be accessed
and converted to unrestricted cash in less than one year the
amounts are considered a non-current long term
deposit.
Property and equipment
Property and equipment is stated at cost less accumulated
depreciation. Depreciation is calculated using the straight-line
method over the estimated useful lives of the assets as presented
in the following table:
Buildings
...............................................................40
years
Furniture fixtures and equipment
.............................3-7 years
Purchased software
.............................................. 3 years
Leasehold improvements are amortized over the shorter of the
estimated useful asset life or the remaining term of the applicable
lease.
In accordance with GAAP, we evaluate the carrying amount of our
long-lived assets such as property and equipment, and definite
lived intangible assets subject to amortization for impairment
whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the
carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable. Recoverability
of assets held and used is measured by the comparison of its
carrying amount with the future net cash flows the asset is
expected to generate. We look primarily to the undiscounted future
cash flows in the assessment of whether or not long-lived assets
have been impaired. If the carrying amount of an asset exceeds its
estimated future cash flows, an impairment charge is recognized for
the amount by which the carrying amount of the asset exceeds the
estimated fair value of the asset.
Revenue recognition
We recognize revenue in accordance with Staff Accounting
Bulletin, No. 104, Revenue Recognition ("SAB No. 104"), and ASC
605-25, Revenue Recognition – Multiple-Element Arrangements. We
recognize revenue when: (i) persuasive evidence of an arrangement
exists, (ii) delivery of product has occurred or services have been
rendered, (iii) the price to the buyer is fixed or determinable,
and (iv) collectability is reasonably assured. For product sales,
these conditions are generally met upon shipment of the product to
the customer or completion of the sale transaction. For training
and service sales, these conditions are generally met upon
presentation of the training seminar or delivery of the
service.
Deferred revenue occurs from seminars, online courses, coaching
sessions and website subscriptions and renewals in which payment is
received before the service has been performed. Deferred revenue is
recognized into revenue as courses are attended in-person or
on-line, coaching and mentor sessions are provided or material is
delivered by electronic media.
Deferred course expenses
We defer licensing fees paid to Rich Global and commissions and
fees paid to our speakers and telemarketers until such time as the
revenue is earned. Our speakers, who are all independent
contractors, earn commissions on the cash receipts received at our
training events and are paid approximately 45 days after the
training event. The deferred course expenses are tracked as a
percentage of deferred revenue and based on whether the related
sale was originated by telemarketers or in basic training courses.
The deferred course expenses are expensed as the corresponding
deferred revenue is recognized. We also capitalize the commissions
and fees paid to our speakers and expense them as the corresponding
deferred revenue is recognized.
Advertising and sales expenses
We expense advertising and sales costs as incurred. Advertising
costs, rental fees for training facilities and direct sales
expenses are expensed as incurred. Advertising paid in advance is
recorded as prepaid until such time as the advertisement is
published.
Income taxes
We account for income taxes in conformity with the requirements
of ASC 740, Income Taxes ("ASC 740"). Per ASC 740, the
provision for income taxes is calculated using the asset and
liability approach of accounting for income tax.
Foreign currency translation
We account for foreign currency translation in accordance with
ASC 830, Foreign Currency Translation. The functional currencies of
the Company's foreign operations are the reported local currencies.
Translation adjustments result from translating our foreign
subsidiaries' financial statements into United States dollars. The balance sheet
accounts of our foreign subsidiaries are translated into
United States dollars using the
exchange rate in effect at the balance sheet date. Revenue and
expenses are translated using average exchange rates for each month
during the fiscal year. The resulting translation gains or losses
are recorded as a component of accumulated other comprehensive
income in shareholders' equity.
Net income (loss) per share
Net income (loss) per share is computed by applying the
provisions of ASC 260, Earnings Per Share. Basic net income (loss)
per share is calculated using the weighted average number of common
shares outstanding. Diluted income (loss) per share reflects the
potential dilution that could occur from common shares issuable
through stock options, warrants, restricted share grant awards and
restricted performance shares, as appropriate.
Note 3—Income Taxes Notes
During the nine months ended September
30, 2011 and September 30,
2010, the Company recorded a net income tax expense of
$1.1 million and $1.4 million, respectively. For the three
months ended September 30, 2011, the
Company recorded a net income tax benefit of ($0.7) million. The benefit recorded for
the third quarter of 2011 resulted from the recording of
$0.4 million of tax expense that was
offset by a tax return to accrual adjustment of $1.1 million related to the 2010 income tax
returns filed September 15, 2011.
The Company's net deferred tax asset as of September 30, 2011 was comprised primarily of
deferred revenue offset by deferred expenses and foreign net
operating losses, and was reduced by a full valuation
allowance.
The difference between the tax provision at the statutory
federal income tax rate and the tax provision attributable to
income before income taxes for the nine months ended September 30, 2011 was as follows:
|
|
|
(in
percentages) |
|
|
Statutory
federal income tax rate |
35.0% |
|
Valuation allowance |
(28.5) |
|
Foreign equity
income/loss |
1.6 |
|
State income
net of federal benefit |
4.7 |
|
Tax expense recorded pursuant ASC 740-10 (FIN
48) |
4.5 |
|
Non-U.S.
income taxed at different rates |
4.1 |
|
Penalties |
0.4 |
|
Other |
0.0 |
|
Effective income tax
rate |
21.8% |
|
|
|
|
Our federal and state tax returns for all years after 2007 are
subject to future examination by tax authorities for all of our tax
jurisdictions. In addition, the Company has executed waivers of the
federal statute of limitations that extend the period for
adjustments for the years 2005, 2006 and 2007 until June 30, 2012. We recognize interest and
penalties related to income tax matters in other income and general
and administrative expenses, respectively.
On March 17, 2009 we were notified
by the Internal Revenue Service ("IRS") that our Company's federal
tax returns for the years ended December 31,
2005, December 31, 2006, and
December 31, 2007 are under
examination. No Notices of Proposed Adjustment (NOPA's) have been
issued; however, the results of this examination, and any other
issues discussed with the IRS in the course of the examination, may
result in changes to the Company's future tax liability.
Note 4—Legal and Subsequent Events
On September 6, 2011, the approval
by the U.S. District Court for the Southern District of
Florida originally granted on
August 5, 2011 of the proposed
settlement of the lawsuit styled Eric
Springer and Maurice J. Seghers,
Jr., on behalf of themselves and all others similarly
situated vs. Tigrent Inc., Wealth Intelligence Academy, Inc., et
al., Case No. 09-81470-CIV (originally filed in 2009) became
final. Under the terms of the settlement, the Company
provided certain services, but paid no money to the plaintiff class
members. The Company reimbursed the plaintiff class an
immaterial amount for attorneys' fees and other costs.
On November 14, 2006, the Company
was notified by the Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC") that
it is conducting a formal, nonpublic investigation to determine
whether we complied with securities laws in connection with (i) the
claimed efficacy or trading success of our stock market training
programs and, (ii) our acquisition of certain other companies. We
are continuing to cooperate with the SEC in their investigation.
Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries or present or
former directors or officers has been charged by the SEC.
The Company continues to cooperate with the Office of the
Attorney General of the State of
Florida with respect to their investigations relating to (i)
the marketing of our courses and seminars offered in Florida, including those offered under the
Rich Dad brand, and (ii) consumer-investors who attended our
Millionaire University ("MU") course and invested in Florida homes built by Gulfstream, Gulfstream Realty ("GR") and
Gulfstream Realty and Development, LLC ("GRD") since August 1, 2004 ending in 2008, as well as the
amount of payments received by us from Gulfstream, GR and GRD. The Company
currently expects that this matter will likely result in a
settlement involving monetary payments, although the amount of such
payments is not yet known or reasonably estimable.
On November 16, 2011, a lawsuit
was filed in U.S. District Court for the Southern District of
New York styled Robert Crewe, on behalf of himself and all
others similarly situated, v. Rich Dad Education, LLC, et al.
The complaint seeks class action certification and alleges causes
of action against the Company for breach of contract, breach of
implied covenant of good faith and fair dealing, violations of the
Florida Deceptive and Unfair Trade Practices Act, unjust
enrichment, negligent misrepresentation, and fraud. The
plaintiff seeks unspecified monetary damages and other declaratory
and equitable relief. The Company believes the claims are
without merit and intends to defend them vigorously.
We are involved from time to time in routine legal matters
incidental to our business, including disputes with students and
requests from state regulatory agencies. Based upon available
information, we believe that the resolution of such matters will
not have a material adverse effect on our consolidated financial
position or results of operations.
Note 5 – Commitments and Contingencies
Custodial and counterparty risk
The Company is subject to custodial and other potential forms of
counterparty risk in respect of a variety of contractual and
operational matters. In the course of ongoing
company-wide risk assessment, management monitors the Company
arrangements that involve potential counterparty risk, including
the custodial risk associated with amounts prepaid to certain
vendors and deposits with credit card and other payment
processors. Of the deposits held by our credit card
processors, $3.4 million is held by
an international financial service company with a long-term debt
rating by Moody's of A2 and S&P of BBB+ . Another
$8.3 million is held by a private
Independent Sales Organization ("ISO") which is not publicly rated
by national statistical rating agencies and is an agent of the bank
that processes our customers' credit cards. Because of
concerns over the arrangements with this ISO, the Company has
provided notice of non-renewal of the processing agreement to the
ISO, which agreement is scheduled to expire in January 2012.
We are currently in discussions with the ISO regarding the return
of the deposit, but it is unclear how promptly we will be able to
obtain release of these deposits or to what extent we may incur
costs or impairment charges in connection with these
efforts. These balances do not have the benefit of
federal deposit insurance and are subject to the financial risk of
the parties holding these funds. No reserve has been recorded
with respect to these deposits; however, the Company could be
required to take a charge with respect to these deposits, if an
impairment were probable and could be reasonably estimated.
Operating leases
We lease office space for administrative and training
requirements. These leases expire from December 2011 to February 2014. We do not
have any related party leases. Two of these leases expire
within the next quarter and have not yet been renewed, but we
anticipate no issues either renewing or replacing these leases.
SOURCE Tigrent Inc.