TIDMPHI

RNS Number : 4129Q

Pacific Horizon Investment Tst PLC

17 October 2023

Pacific Horizon Investment Trust PLC ('PHI')

Legal Entity Identifier: VLGEI9B8R0REWKB0LN95

Regulated Information Classification: Annual Financial and Audit Reports

Annual Report and Financial Statements

Further to the preliminary statement of audited annual results announced to the Stock Exchange on 6 October 2023, Pacific Horizon Investment Trust PLC ("the Company") announces that the Company's Annual Report and Financial Statements for the year ended 31 July 2023, including the Notice of Annual General Meeting, has today been posted to shareholders and submitted electronically to the National Storage Mechanism where it will shortly be available for inspection at https://data.fca.org.uk/#/nsm/nationalstoragemechanism

It is also available on the Company page of the Baillie Gifford website at: pacifichorizon.co.uk (as is the preliminary statement of audited annual results announced by the Company on 6 October 2023).

Statement of Directors' Responsibilities in respect of the Annual Report and the Financial Statements

Each of the Directors, whose names and functions are listed within the Directors and Managers section of the Annual Report and Financial Statements, confirm that, to the best of their knowledge:

3/4 the Financial Statements, which have been prepared in accordance with applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice) including FRS 102 'The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland' give a true and fair view of the assets, liabilities, financial position and net return of the Company;

3/4 the Annual Report and Financial Statements taken as a whole, is fair, balanced and understandable and provides the information necessary for shareholders to assess the Company's performance, business model and strategy; and

3/4 the Strategic Report includes a fair review of the development and performance of the business and the position of the Company, together with a description of the principal risks and uncertainties that it faces (as also set out below).

Principal and Emerging Risks relating to the Company

As explained on page 71 of the Annual Report and Financial Statements there is a process for identifying, evaluating and managing the risks faced by the Company on a regular basis. The Directors have carried out a robust assessment of the principal and emerging risks facing the Company, including those that would threaten its business model, future performance, regulatory compliance, solvency or liquidity. There have been no material changes to the principal risks during the year. A description of these risks and how they are being managed or mitigated is set out below.

The Board considers the heightened macroeconomic and geopolitical concerns to be factors which exacerbate existing risks, rather than being new emerging risks, within the context of an investment trust. Their impact is considered within the relevant risks .

 
 What is the risk?                        How is it managed?                  Current assessment 
                                                                               of risk 
---------------------------------------  --------------------------------    ----------------------------- 
 Financial Risk: The Company's            The Board has, in particular,       This risk is increasing 
  assets consist mainly of                 considered the impact               due to increased 
  listed securities (93.6%                 of heightened market                market volatility 
  of the investment portfolio)             volatility during recent            as a result of heightened 
  and its principal and emerging           months due to macroeconomic         macroeconomic and 
  financial risks are therefore            factors such as higher              geopolitical concerns. 
  market related and include               inflation and interest 
  market risk (comprising currency         rates and geopolitical 
  risk, interest rate risk                 concerns. In order 
  and other price risk), liquidity         to oversee this risk, 
  risk and credit risk. An                 the Board considers 
  explanation of those risks               at each meeting various 
  and how they are managed                 metrics including regional 
  is contained in note 18 to               and industrial sector 
  the Financial Statements                 weightings, top and 
  on pages 104 to 111.                     bottom stock contributors 
                                           to performance along 
                                           with sales and purchases 
                                           of investments. Individual 
                                           investments are discussed 
                                           with the portfolio 
                                           manager together with 
                                           general views on the 
                                           various investment 
                                           markets and sectors. 
                                           A strategy session 
                                           is held annually. 
---------------------------------------  --------------------------------    ----------------------------- 
 What is the risk?                        How is it managed?                  Current assessment 
                                                                               of risk 
---------------------------------------  --------------------------------    ----------------------------- 
 Investment strategy risk:                To mitigate this risk,              This risk is increasing 
  Pursuit of an investment                 the Board regularly                 as the market's 
  strategy to fulfil the Company's         reviews and monitors                appetite for growth 
  objective which the market               the Company's objective             stocks, typically 
  perceives to be unattractive             and investment policy               held by the Company, 
  or inappropriate, or the                 and strategy, the investment        has decreased during 
  ineffective implementation               portfolio and its performance,      the recent period 
  of an attractive or appropriate          the level of discount/premium       of heightened macroeconomic 
  strategy, may lead to reduced            to net asset value                  and geopolitical 
  returns for shareholders                 at which the shares                 concern. 
  and, as a result, a decreased            trade and movements 
  demand for the Company's                 in the share register 
  shares. This may lead to                 and raises any matters 
  the Company's shares trading             of concern with the 
  at a widening discount to                Managers. 
  their net asset value. 
---------------------------------------  --------------------------------    ----------------------------- 
 What is the risk?                        How is it managed?                  Current assessment 
                                                                               of risk 
---------------------------------------  --------------------------------    ----------------------------- 
 Political and associated                 Political developments              This risk is increasing 
  economic financial risk:                 are closely monitored               due to the ongoing 
  The Board is of the view                 and considered by the               Russia-Ukraine military 
  that political change in                 Board, for example                  conflict and tensions 
  areas in which the Company               in respect of tensions              between China and 
  invests or may invest may                between the USA and                 the US. 
  have financial consequences              China regarding tariffs 
  for the Company.                         and unrest in Hong 
                                           Kong and repercussions 
                                           from the Russian invasion 
                                           of Ukraine. It monitors 
                                           portfolio diversification 
                                           by investee companies' 
                                           primary location, to 
                                           mitigate against the 
                                           negative impact of 
                                           military action or 
                                           trade barriers. The 
                                           Board believes that 
                                           the Company's portfolio, 
                                           which predominantly 
                                           comprises companies 
                                           listed on the stock 
                                           markets of the Asia 
                                           Pacific region (excluding 
                                           Japan) and the Indian 
                                           Sub-continent, partially 
                                           helps to mitigate such 
                                           political risks. 
---------------------------------------  --------------------------------    ----------------------------- 
 What is the risk?                        How is it managed?                  Current assessment 
                                                                               of risk 
---------------------------------------  --------------------------------    ----------------------------- 
 Discount risk: The discount/premium      To manage this risk,                The Company's discount 
  at which the Company's shares            the Board monitors                  widened during the 
  trade relative to its net                the level of discount/premium       year. 
  asset value can change. The              at which the shares 
  risk of a widening discount              trade and the Company 
  is that it may undermine                 has authority to buy 
  investor confidence in the               back its existing shares, 
  Company.                                 when deemed by the 
                                           Board to be in the 
                                           best interests of the 
                                           Company and its shareholders. 
---------------------------------------  --------------------------------    ----------------------------- 
 What is the risk?                        How is it managed?                  Current assessment 
                                                                               of risk 
---------------------------------------  --------------------------------    ----------------------------- 
 Regulatory risk: Failure                 To mitigate this risk,              All control procedures 
  to comply with applicable                Baillie Gifford's Business          are working effectively. 
  legal and regulatory requirements        Risk, Internal Audit                There have been 
  such as the tax rules for                and Compliance Departments          no material regulatory 
  investment trust companies,              provide regular reports             changes that have 
  the FCA Listing Rules and                to the Audit Committee              impacted the Company 
  the Companies Act could lead             on Baillie Gifford's                during the year. 
  to suspension of the Company's           monitoring programmes. 
  Stock Exchange listing, financial        Major regulatory change 
  penalties, a qualified audit             could impose disproportionate 
  report or the Company being              compliance burdens 
  subject to tax on capital                on the Company. In 
  gains.                                   such circumstances 
                                           representation is made 
                                           to ensure that the 
                                           special circumstances 
                                           of investment trusts 
                                           are recognised. Shareholder 
                                           documents and announcements, 
                                           including the Company's 
                                           published Interim and 
                                           Annual Report and Financial 
                                           Statements, are subject 
                                           to stringent review 
                                           processes and procedures 
                                           are in place to ensure 
                                           adherence to the Transparency 
                                           Directive and the Market 
                                           Abuse Directive with 
                                           reference to inside 
                                           information. 
---------------------------------------  --------------------------------    ----------------------------- 
 What is the risk?                        How is it managed?                  Current assessment 
                                                                               of risk 
---------------------------------------  --------------------------------    ----------------------------- 
 Custody and depositary risk:             To mitigate this risk,              All control procedures 
  Safe custody of the Company's            the Audit Committee                 are working effectively. 
  assets may be compromised                receives six-monthly 
  through control failures                 reports from the Depositary 
  by the Depositary, including             confirming safe custody 
  breaches of cyber security.              of the Company's assets 
                                           held by the Custodian. 
                                           Cash and portfolio 
                                           holdings are independently 
                                           reconciled to the Custodian's 
                                           records by the Managers 
                                           who also agree uncertificated 
                                           private portfolio holdings 
                                           to confirmations from 
                                           investee companies. 
                                           The Custodian's assured 
                                           internal controls reports 
                                           are reviewed by Baillie 
                                           Gifford's Business 
                                           Risk Department and 
                                           a summary of the key 
                                           points is reported 
                                           to the Audit Committee 
                                           and any concerns investigated. 
---------------------------------------  --------------------------------    ----------------------------- 
 What is the risk?                        How is it managed?                  Current assessment 
                                                                               of risk 
---------------------------------------  --------------------------------    ----------------------------- 
 Operational risk: Failure                To mitigate this risk,              All control procedures 
  of Baillie Gifford's systems             Baillie Gifford has                 are working effectively. 
  or those of other third party            a comprehensive business 
  service providers could lead             continuity plan which 
  to an inability to provide               facilitates continued 
  accurate reporting and monitoring        operation of the business 
  or a misappropriation of                 in the event of a service 
  assets.                                  disruption. The Audit 
                                           Committee reviews Baillie 
                                           Gifford's Report on 
                                           Internal Controls and 
                                           reports by other key 
                                           third party providers 
                                           are reviewed by Baillie 
                                           Gifford on behalf of 
                                           the Board and a summary 
                                           of the key points is 
                                           reported to the Audit 
                                           Committee and any concerns 
                                           investigated. The other 
                                           key third party service 
                                           providers have not 
                                           experienced significant 
                                           operational difficulties 
                                           affecting their respective 
                                           services to the Company. 
---------------------------------------  --------------------------------    ----------------------------- 
 What is the risk?                        How is it managed?                  Current assessment 
                                                                               of risk 
---------------------------------------  --------------------------------    ----------------------------- 
 Leverage risk: The Company               To mitigate this risk,              The Company's revolving 
  may borrow money for investment          all borrowings require              loan facility remains 
  purposes. If the investments             the prior approval                  undrawn. 
  fall in value, any borrowings            of the Board and leverage 
  will magnify the impact of               levels are discussed 
  this loss. If borrowing facilities       by the Board and Managers 
  are not renewed, the Company             at every meeting. Covenant 
  may have to sell investments             levels are monitored 
  to repay borrowings. The                 regularly. The majority 
  Company can also make use                of the Company's investments 
  of derivative contracts.                 are in quoted securities 
                                           that are readily realisable. 
                                           Further information 
                                           on leverage can be 
                                           found on page 118 and 
                                           the Glossary of Terms 
                                           and Alternative Performance 
                                           Measures on pages 123 
                                           and 124 of the Annual 
                                           Report and Financial 
                                           Statements. 
---------------------------------------  --------------------------------    ----------------------------- 
 What is the risk?                        How is it managed?                  Current assessment 
                                                                               of risk 
---------------------------------------  --------------------------------    ----------------------------- 
 Climate and governance risk:             This is mitigated by                The Investment Manager 
  Perceived problems on environmental,     the Managers' strong                continues to employ 
  social and governance ('ESG')            ESG stewardship and                 strong ESG stewardship 
  matters in an investee company           engagement policies                 and engagement policies. 
  could lead to that company's             which are available 
  shares being less attractive             to view on the Managers' 
  to investors, adversely affecting        website, bailliegifford.com, 
  its share price, in addition             and which have been 
  to potential valuation issues            reviewed and endorsed 
  arising from any direct impact           by the Company, and 
  of the failure to address                which have been fully 
  the ESG weakness on the operations       integrated into the 
  or management of the investee            investment process. 
  company (for example in the              Due diligence includes 
  event of an industrial accident          assessment of the risks 
  or spillage). Repeated failure           inherent in climate 
  by the Managers to identify              change (see page 55 
  ESG weaknesses in investee               of the Annual Report 
  companies could lead to the              and Financial Statements). 
  Company's own shares being 
  less attractive to investors, 
  adversely affecting its own 
  share price. 
---------------------------------------  --------------------------------    ----------------------------- 
 What is the risk?                        How is it managed?                  Current assessment 
                                                                               of risk 
---------------------------------------  --------------------------------    ----------------------------- 
 Cyber security risk: A cyber             To mitigate this risk,              All control procedures 
  attack on Baillie Gifford's              the Audit Committee                 are working effectively. 
  network or that of a third               reviews Reports on 
  party service provider could             Internal Controls published 
  impact the confidentiality,              by Baillie Gifford 
  integrity or availability                and other third party 
  of data and systems.                     service providers. 
                                           Cyber security due 
                                           diligence is performed 
                                           by Baillie Gifford 
                                           on third party service 
                                           providers which includes 
                                           a review of crisis 
                                           management and business 
                                           continuity frameworks. 
---------------------------------------  --------------------------------    ----------------------------- 
 What is the risk?                        How is it managed?                  Current assessment 
                                                                               of risk 
---------------------------------------  --------------------------------    ----------------------------- 
 Emerging risk: As explained              This is mitigated by                No change in emerging 
  on page 71 of the Annual                 the Managers' close                 risks. 
  Report and Financial Statements,         links to the investee 
  the Board has regular discussions        companies and their 
  on principal risks and uncertainties,    ability to ask questions 
  including any risks which                on contingency plans. 
  are not an immediate threat              The Managers believe 
  but could arise in the longer            the impact of such 
  term. The Board considers                events may be to slow 
  that the key emerging risks              growth rather than 
  arise from the interconnectedness        to invalidate the investment 
  of global economies and the              rationale over the 
  related exposure of the investment       long term. 
  portfolio to external and 
  emerging threats such as 
  escalating geopolitical tensions, 
  cyber security risks including 
  developing AI and quantum 
  computing capabilities, and 
  new coronavirus variants 
  or similar public health 
  threats. 
---------------------------------------  --------------------------------    ----------------------------- 
 
   Increasing risk      Decreasing risk     No change 

Baillie Gifford & Co Limited

Company Secretaries

17 October 2023

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October 17, 2023 07:15 ET (11:15 GMT)

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