ThredUp Inc. (Nasdaq: TDUP, LTSE: TDUP), one of the largest online resale platforms for apparel, shoes, and accessories, announced today its financial results for the second quarter ended June 30, 2024 and updated full year 2024 financial outlook.

“While this quarter presented challenges in both the U.S. and Europe, we have emerged with a renewed focus,” said ThredUp CEO and co-founder James Reinhart. “Looking ahead, we are intent on enhancing our product experience through gen-AI, improving our unit economics and driving process improvements throughout our operations. As we become a US only business again, we expect to grow faster, with structurally higher gross margins, positive adjusted EBITDA, and free cash flow."

Second Quarter 2024 Financial Highlights

  • Revenue: Total revenue of $79.8 million, a decrease of 4% year-over-year.
    • U.S. revenue of $66.7 million, flat year-over-year.
    • Europe revenue of $13.0 million, a decrease of 18% year-over-year.
  • Gross Profit and Gross Margin: Gross profit totaled $56.1 million, an increase of 1% year-over-year. Gross margin was 70.4% as compared to 67.4% for the second quarter 2023.
    • U.S. gross profit of $52.6 million, an increase of 3% year-over-year. Gross margin was 78.8% as compared to 76.4% for the second quarter 2023.
    • Europe gross profit of $3.6 million, a decrease of 25% year-over-year. Gross margin was 27.3% as compared to 29.8% for the second quarter 2023.
  • Net Loss: Net loss was $14.0 million, or a negative 17.5% of revenue, for the second quarter 2024, compared to a net loss of $18.8 million, or a negative 22.7% of revenue, for the second quarter 2023.
  • Adjusted EBITDA Loss and Adjusted EBITDA Loss Margin1: Adjusted EBITDA loss was $1.5 million, or a negative 1.9% of revenue, for the second quarter 2024, compared to an Adjusted EBITDA loss of $5.0 million, or a negative 6.1% of revenue, for the second quarter 2023.
  • Active Buyers and Orders: Active Buyers of 1.666 million and Orders of 1.686 million, representing a decrease of 3% and a decrease of 6%, respectively, over the second quarter 2023.

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1 Adjusted EBITDA loss and Adjusted EBITDA loss margin are non-GAAP measures. See “Reconciliation of GAAP to Non-GAAP Financial Measures” for a detailed reconciliation of Adjusted EBITDA loss and Adjusted EBITDA loss margin to the most directly comparable GAAP measures and “Non-GAAP Financial Measures” for a discussion of why we believe these non-GAAP measures are useful.

Recent Business Highlights

  • Evaluating Strategic Alternatives for its European Business: Following a review of its European operations, ThredUp intends to exit the European market and is evaluating strategic alternatives for its Remix business. In 2023, Remix generated net revenue of $63.5 million and gross margin of 24.2%.
  • Launched AI-powered Search Features: ThredUp launched a new suite of AI-enabled search features to personalize the shopping experience, including improved search, image search, and style chat. These features are designed to enable ThredUp customers to easily discover and shop the company inventory of over 4 million single-SKU items. These algorithms continuously learn and improve, providing customers with relevant and personalized results.
  • Published Third Annual Impact Report: ThredUp released its third annual Impact Report in August 2024. Through transparent reporting and disclosures, the report provides a comprehensive view of ThredUp’s environmental, social, and governance (ESG) profile, outlining the company’s business and brand-aligned ESG strategy and detailing the progress the company made across ESG initiatives in 2023. Read the report here https://ir.thredup.com/impact-at-thredUp.

Financial Outlook

For the third quarter 2024, ThredUp expects:

  • Consolidated Revenue in the range of $69 million to $71 million.
    • U.S. Revenue in the range of $59 million to $61 million.
  • Consolidated Gross margin in the range of 69.8% to 71.8%.
    • U.S. Gross margin in the range of 77.5% to 79.5%.
  • Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA margin in the range of (6.0)% to (4.0)%
    • U.S. Adjusted EBITDA margin in the range of (1.0)% to 1.0%.

For the fourth quarter 2024, ThredUp expects:

  • Consolidated Revenue in the range of $70 million to $72 million.
    • U.S. Revenue in the range of $57 million to $59 million.
  • Consolidated Gross margin in the range of 68.8% to 70.8%.
    • U.S. Gross margin in the range of 77.5% to 79.5%.
  • Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA margin in the range of (4.5)% to (2.5)%
    • U.S. Adjusted EBITDA margin in the range of 0.0% to 2.0%.

For the full fiscal year 2024, ThredUp expects:

  • Consolidated Revenue in the range of $298 million to $302 million.
    • U.S. Revenue in the range of $247 million to $251 million.
  • Consolidated Gross margin in the range of 69.6% to 70.6%.
    • U.S. Gross margin in the range of 78.5% to 79.5%.
  • Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA margin in the range of (3.3)% to (2.3)%
    • U.S. Adjusted EBITDA margin in the range of 1.0% to 2.0%.

ThredUp is not providing a quantitative reconciliation of forward-looking guidance of the Non-GAAP measure Adjusted EBITDA loss to net loss because certain items are out of ThredUp’s control or cannot be reasonably predicted. Historically, these items have included, but are not limited to, stock-based compensation expense, depreciation and amortization, severance and other reorganization costs, interest expense, provision (benefit) for income taxes, acquisition and offering-related expenses, and impairment of non-marketable equity investment. Accordingly, a reconciliation for Adjusted EBITDA loss in order to calculate forward-looking Adjusted EBITDA loss margin is not available without unreasonable effort. However, for the third and the fourth quarters of 2024 and full year 2024, depreciation and amortization is expected to be $4.8 million, $4.8 million and $19.4 million, respectively. In addition, for the third and the fourth quarters of 2024 and full year 2024, stock-based compensation expense is expected to be $6.9 million, $6.8 million and $28.0 million, respectively. These items are uncertain, depend on various factors, and could result in projected net loss being materially less than is indicated by the currently estimated Adjusted EBITDA loss margin.

ThredUp is not providing a quantitative reconciliation for free cash flow estimates on a forward-looking basis because it is unable, without making unreasonable efforts, to provide a meaningful or reasonably accurate calculation or estimation of net cash provided by (used in) operating activities and certain reconciling items on a forward-looking basis, which could be significant to the Company's results.

Conference Call and Webcast Information

  • The live and archived webcast and all related earnings materials will be available at ThredUp’s investor relations website: ir.thredup.com/news-events/events-and-presentations.
 
ThredUp Inc.Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets(unaudited)
 
    June 30,2024   December 31,2023
    (in thousands)
ASSETS
Current assets:        
Cash and cash equivalents   $ 44,755     $ 56,084  
Marketable securities     10,525       8,100  
Accounts receivable, net     5,888       7,813  
Inventory     10,313       15,687  
Other current assets     6,698       6,204  
Total current assets     78,179       93,888  
Operating lease right-of-use assets     45,624       42,118  
Property and equipment, net     82,839       87,672  
Goodwill     11,608       11,957  
Intangible assets     6,628       8,156  
Other assets     6,333       6,176  
Total assets   $ 231,211     $ 249,967  
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Current liabilities:        
Accounts payable   $ 10,897     $ 9,457  
Accrued and other current liabilities     34,210       35,934  
Seller payable     19,182       21,495  
Operating lease liabilities, current     5,513       5,949  
Current portion of long-term debt     3,847       3,838  
Total current liabilities     73,649       76,673  
Operating lease liabilities, non-current     48,068       44,621  
Long-term debt, net of current portion     20,080       22,006  
Other non-current liabilities     2,925       2,750  
Total liabilities     144,722       146,050  
Commitments and contingencies        
Stockholders’ equity:        
Class A and B common stock, $0.0001 par value; 1,120,000 shares authorized as of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023; 112,386 and 108,784 shares issued and outstanding as of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively     11       11  
Additional paid-in capital     599,333       585,156  
Accumulated other comprehensive loss     (3,472 )     (2,375 )
Accumulated deficit     (509,383 )     (478,875 )
Total stockholders’ equity     86,489       103,917  
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity   $ 231,211     $ 249,967  

ThredUp Inc.Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations(unaudited)
 
    Three Months Ended   Six Months Ended
    June 30,2024   June 30,2023   June 30,2024   June 30,2023
    (in thousands, except per share amounts)
Revenue:                
Consignment   $ 63,855     $ 53,415     $ 125,080     $ 99,894  
Product     15,900       29,243       34,263       58,686  
Total revenue     79,755       82,658       159,343       158,580  
Cost of revenue:                
Consignment     12,266       9,580       22,768       18,800  
Product     11,369       17,346       25,129       32,955  
Total cost of revenue     23,635       26,926       47,897       51,755  
Gross profit     56,120       55,732       111,446       106,825  
Operating expenses:                
Operations, product, and technology     38,921       39,771       79,972       78,118  
Marketing     16,053       18,643       29,466       35,513  
Sales, general, and administrative     15,440       16,030       33,013       32,089  
Total operating expenses     70,414       74,444       142,451       145,720  
Operating loss     (14,294 )     (18,712 )     (31,005 )     (38,895 )
Interest expense     (652 )     (721 )     (1,329 )     (798 )
Other income, net     998       685       1,843       1,161  
Loss before provision for income taxes     (13,948 )     (18,748 )     (30,491 )     (38,532 )
Provision for income taxes     6       12       17       21  
Net loss   $ (13,954 )   $ (18,760 )   $ (30,508 )   $ (38,553 )
Loss per share, basic and diluted   $ (0.13 )   $ (0.18 )   $ (0.28 )   $ (0.37 )
Weighted-average shares used in computing loss per share, basic and diluted     110,997       103,905       110,145       102,911  

ThredUp Inc.Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Loss(unaudited)
 
    Three Months Ended   Six Months Ended
    June 30,2024   June 30,2023   June 30,2024   June 30,2023
    (in thousands)
Net loss   $ (13,954 )   $ (18,760 )   $ (30,508 )   $ (38,553 )
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax:                
Foreign currency translation adjustments     (231 )     (236 )     (1,095 )     308  
Unrealized gain (loss) on available-for-sale securities     4       303       (2 )     913  
Total other comprehensive income (loss)     (227 )     67       (1,097 )     1,221  
Total comprehensive loss   $ (14,181 )   $ (18,693 )   $ (31,605 )   $ (37,332 )

ThredUp Inc.Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows(unaudited)
 
    Six Months Ended
    June 30,2024   June 30,2023
    (in thousands)
Cash flows from operating activities:        
Net loss   $ (30,508 )   $ (38,553 )
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities:        
Depreciation and amortization     9,798       8,517  
Stock-based compensation expense     14,220       17,019  
Reduction in carrying amount of right-of-use assets     3,093       3,177  
Other     (691 )     291  
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:        
Accounts receivable, net     1,842       916  
Inventory     5,029       (2,670 )
Other current and non-current assets     (10 )     (699 )
Accounts payable     1,105       177  
Accrued and other current liabilities     (1,635 )     (1,750 )
Seller payable     (2,293 )     3,301  
Operating lease liabilities     (3,585 )     (4,240 )
Other non-current liabilities     56       (325 )
Net cash used in operating activities     (3,579 )     (14,839 )
Cash flows from investing activities:        
Purchases of marketable securities     (15,153 )     (7,878 )
Maturities of marketable securities     13,000       49,479  
Purchases of property and equipment     (2,790 )     (12,292 )
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities     (4,943 )     29,309  
Cash flows from financing activities:        
Repayment of debt     (2,000 )     (2,000 )
Proceeds from issuance of stock-based awards     1,788       2,136  
Payments of withholding taxes on stock-based awards     (2,450 )     (1,885 )
Net cash used in financing activities     (2,662 )     (1,749 )
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash     (160 )     324  
Net change in cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash     (11,344 )     13,045  
Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash, beginning of period     61,469       44,051  
Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash, end of period   $ 50,125     $ 57,096  

ThredUp Inc.Reconciliation of GAAP to Non-GAAP Financial Measures(unaudited)
 
Adjusted EBITDA Reconciliation                
    Three Months Ended   Six Months Ended
    June 30,2024   June 30,2023   June 30,2024   June 30,2023
    (in thousands)
Net loss   $ (13,954 )   $ (18,760 )   $ (30,508 )   $ (38,553 )
Stock-based compensation expense     7,009       7,628       14,220       17,019  
Depreciation and amortization     4,865       4,836       9,798       8,517  
Severance and other reorganization costs     (122 )     551       2,864       551  
Interest expense     652       721       1,329       798  
Provision for income taxes     6       12       17       21  
Non-GAAP Adjusted EBITDA loss   $ (1,544 )   $ (5,012 )   $ (2,280 )   $ (11,647 )
Total revenue   $ 79,755     $ 82,658     $ 159,343     $ 158,580  
Non-GAAP Adjusted EBITDA loss margin     (1.9 )%     (6.1 )%     (1.4 )%     (7.3 )%
Free Cash Flow Reconciliation        
    Six Months Ended
    June 30,2024   June 30,2023
    (in thousands)
Net cash used in operating activities   $ (3,579 )   $ (14,839 )
Less: Purchases of property and equipment     (2,790 )     (12,292 )
Non-GAAP free cash flow   $ (6,369 )   $ (27,131 )

Investorsir@thredup.com

Mediamedia@thredup.com

About ThredUp

ThredUp is transforming resale with technology and a mission to inspire the world to think secondhand first. By making it easy to buy and sell secondhand, ThredUp has become one of the world's largest online resale platforms for apparel, shoes and accessories. Sellers enjoy ThredUp because we make it easy to clean out their closets and unlock value for themselves or for the charity of their choice while doing good for the planet. Buyers enjoy shopping value, premium and luxury brands all in one place, at up to 90% off estimated retail price. Our proprietary operating platform is the foundation for our managed marketplace and consists of distributed processing infrastructure, proprietary software and systems and data science expertise. With ThredUp’s Resale-as-a-Service, some of the world's leading brands and retailers are leveraging our platform to deliver customizable, scalable resale experiences to their customers. ThredUp has processed over 200 million unique secondhand items from 60,000 brands across 100 categories. By extending the life cycle of clothing, ThredUp is changing the way consumers shop and ushering in a more sustainable future for the fashion industry.

Forward-Looking Statements

This press release contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the federal securities laws, which are statements that involve substantial risks and uncertainties. Forward-looking statements generally relate to future events or our future financial or operating performance. In some cases, you can identify forward-looking statements because they contain words such as “may,” “will,” “shall,” “should,” “expects,” “plans,” “anticipates,” “could,” “intends,” “target,” “projects,” “contemplates,” “believes,” “estimates,” “predicts,” “potential”, “looking ahead”, “seeking” or “continue” or the negative of these words or other similar terms or expressions that concern our expectations, strategy, plans or intentions. Forward-looking statements in this release include, but are not limited to, guidance on financial results for the third and the fourth quarters and full year of 2024; the Company’s intention to exit the European market and to seek strategic alternatives for its European business; statements about future operating results, capital expenditures and other developments in our business, our long term growth and the focus of the Company’s resources and attention in the United States; trends, consumer demand and growth in the global and U.S. online resale markets; the momentum of our business; our investments in technology and infrastructure, including with respect to AI technologies such as AI enabled search features; our ability to successfully integrate and realize the benefits of our past or future strategic acquisitions, investments or reorganization activities, including our intention to reshape ThredUp into an AI-powered resale company; the impact, including on an annualized basis, of our reduction in corporate expenses and headcount; the success and expansion of our RaaS® model and the timing and plans for future RaaS® clients; and our ability to attract new Active Buyers.

Forward-looking statements are neither historical facts nor assurances of future performance. Forward-looking statements involve substantial risks and uncertainties that may cause actual results to differ materially from those that we expect. These risks and uncertainties include, but are not limited to: our ability to exit our European business and identify and execute a strategic alternative for our European business; our ability to attract new users and convert users into buyers and Active Buyers; our ability to achieve profitability; the sufficiency of our cash, cash equivalents and capital resources to meet our liquidity needs; our ability to effectively manage or sustain our growth and to effectively expand our operations; our ability to continue to generate revenue from new RaaS® offerings as sources of revenue; risks from an intensely competitive market; our ability to effectively deploy new and evolving technologies, such as artificial intelligence and machine learning, in our offerings; risks arising from economic and industry trends, including the effects of foreign currency exchange rate fluctuations, inflationary pressures, increased interest rates, changing consumer habits, climate change and general global economic uncertainty; our ability to comply with applicable laws and regulations; and our ability to successfully integrate and realize the benefits of our past or future strategic acquisitions or investments. More information on these risks and other potential factors that could affect the Company’s business, reputation, results of operations, financial condition, and stock price is included in the Company’s filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”), including in the “Risk Factors” and “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” sections of the Company’s most recently filed periodic reports on Form 10-K and Form 10-Q and subsequent filings. The forward-looking statements in this release are based on information available to us as of the date hereof, and we disclaim any obligation to update any forward-looking statements, except as required by law. These forward-looking statements should not be relied upon as representing ThredUp’s views as of any date subsequent to the date of this press release.

Additional information regarding these and other factors that could affect ThredUp's results is included in ThredUp’s SEC filings, which may be obtained by visiting our Investor Relations website at ir.thredup.com or the SEC's website at www.sec.gov.

Channels for Disclosure of Information

ThredUp intends to announce material information to the public through the ThredUp Investor Relations website ir.thredup.com, SEC filings, press releases, public conference calls, and public webcasts. ThredUp uses these channels, as well as social media, to communicate with its investors, customers, and the public about the company, its offerings, and other issues. It is possible that the information ThredUp posts on social media could be deemed to be material information. As such, ThredUp encourages investors, the media, and others to follow the channels listed above, including the social media channels listed on ThredUp’s investor relations website, and to review the information disclosed through such channels.

Non-GAAP Financial Measures and Other Operating and Business Metrics

This press release and the accompanying tables contain non-GAAP financial measures, including: Adjusted EBITDA loss and Adjusted EBITDA loss margin, free cash flow and other operating and business metrics. In addition to our results determined in accordance with GAAP, we believe that these non-GAAP measures and other operating and business metrics, are useful in evaluating our operating performance and enhancing an overall understanding of our financial position. We use these measures and metrics to evaluate and assess our operating performance, and for internal planning and forecasting purposes. We believe that these non-GAAP measures, when taken collectively with our GAAP results, may be helpful to investors because they provide consistency and comparability with past financial performance and assist in comparisons with other companies, some of which use similar non-GAAP financial information to supplement their GAAP results. Our non-GAAP measures and other operating and business metrics are presented for supplemental informational purposes only, should not be considered a substitute for financial information presented in accordance with GAAP and may be different from similarly-titled non-GAAP measures and other operating and business metrics used by other companies.

We encourage investors to review our results determined in accordance with GAAP and the accompanying reconciliations for more information.

A reconciliation is provided above for Adjusted EBITDA loss to net loss, the most directly comparable financial measure stated in accordance with GAAP. We calculate Adjusted EBITDA loss as net loss adjusted to exclude, where applicable in a given period, stock-based compensation expense, depreciation and amortization, severance and other reorganization costs, interest expense, and provision for income taxes. Non-GAAP Adjusted EBITDA loss margin represents Non-GAAP Adjusted EBITDA loss divided by total revenue for the same period.

A reconciliation is provided above for free cash flow to cash flows from operations, the most directly comparable financial measure stated in accordance with GAAP. We calculate free cash flow as Net cash used in operating activities adjusted to exclude Purchases of property and equipment.

An Active Buyer is a ThredUp buyer who has made at least one purchase in the last twelve months. A ThredUp buyer is a customer who has created an account and purchased in our marketplaces, including through our RaaS® clients, and is identified by a unique email address. A single person could have multiple ThredUp accounts and count as multiple Active Buyers.

Orders are defined as the total number of orders placed by buyers across our marketplaces, including through our RaaS® clients, in a given period, net of cancellations.

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