VLY Valley National Bancorp

Valley National Bancorp (NASDAQ:VLY), the holding company for Valley National Bank, today reported net income for the fourth quarter 2024 of $115.7 million, or $0.20 per diluted common share, as compared to the third quarter 2024 net income of $97.9 million, or $0.18 per diluted common share, and net income of $71.6 million, or $0.13 per diluted common share, for the fourth quarter 2023. Excluding all non-core income and charges, our adjusted net income (a non-GAAP measure) was $75.7 million, or $0.13 per diluted common share, for the fourth quarter 2024, $96.8 million, or $0.18 per diluted common share, for the third quarter 2024, and $116.3 million, or $0.22 per diluted common share, for the fourth quarter 2023. See further details below, including a reconciliation of our adjusted net income in the "Consolidated Financial Highlights" tables.

Ira Robbins, CEO, commented, "I am pleased with the successful execution of our balance sheet initiatives during 2024. We have substantially strengthened our financial position with incremental capital, an improved funding base, higher loan reserve coverage, and enhanced loan diversity. We believe these efforts will provide momentum for profitability improvement in 2025.”

Mr. Robbins continued, “The combination of lower-cost core deposit growth and yield curve dis-inversion should continue to support net interest margin expansion throughout 2025. Ongoing focus on expense management will help to ensure that anticipated revenue gains are additive to earnings. We remain focused on driving longer-term shareholder value through improved profitability and growth in our core commercial banking relationships.”

Key financial highlights for the fourth quarter 2024:

• Net Interest Income and Margin: Net interest income on a tax equivalent basis of $424.3 million for the fourth quarter 2024 increased $12.5 million and $25.7 million as compared to the third quarter 2024 and fourth quarter 2023, respectively. Our net interest margin on a tax equivalent basis increased by 6 basis points to 2.92 percent in the fourth quarter 2024 as compared to 2.86 percent for the third quarter 2024. The increases from the third quarter 2024 were mostly due to a 31 basis point decline in our cost of total average deposits and additional interest income and higher yields from growth in our available for sale securities portfolio. This was partially offset by downward repricing on adjustable rate loans and lost interest income and loan yield related to loan sales in the fourth quarter 2024, primarily consisting of commercial real estate (CRE) loans that were previously held for sale.
• Loan Portfolio: Total loans decreased $555.6 million, or 4.50 percent on an annualized basis, to $48.8 billion at December 31, 2024 from September 30, 2024 mostly due to normal repayment activity mainly within the CRE non-owner occupied and multifamily loan categories during the fourth quarter 2024. We also sold approximately $151 million and $76 million of CRE loans and residential mortgage loans (which the majority were sold at or above par value), respectively, that were not previously identified as loans held for sale at September 30, 2024. Our commercial and industrial (C&I) and total consumer loans grew by $132.1 million and $121.1 million, respectively, at December 31, 2024 from September 30, 2024. See the "Loans" section below for more details.
• Loans Held for Sale: Loans held for sale decreased $817.5 million to $25.7 million at December 31, 2024 from September 30, 2024 mainly due to the fourth quarter sale of performing CRE loans that were previously transferred to loans held for sale at September 30, 2024.
• CRE Loan Concentration: As a result of the CRE loan sales and repayment activity combined with our common stock issuance during the fourth quarter 2024, our CRE loan concentration ratio (defined as total commercial real estate loans held for investment and held for sale, excluding owner occupied loans, as a percentage of total risk-based capital) declined to approximately 362 percent at December 31, 2024 from 421 percent at September 30, 2024.
• Allowance and Provision for Credit Losses for Loans: The allowance for credit losses for loans totaled $573.3 million and $564.7 million at December 31, 2024 and September 30, 2024, respectively, representing 1.17 percent and 1.14 percent of total loans at each respective date. During the fourth quarter 2024, the provision for credit losses for loans was $107.0 million as compared to $75.0 million and $20.7 million for the third quarter 2024 and fourth quarter 2023, respectively. The fourth quarter 2024 provision reflects, among other factors, the impact of loan charge-offs, increased quantitative reserves allocated to CRE loans, higher specific reserves associated with collateral dependent loans, and continued growth in the C&I loan category. See the "Credit Quality" section below for more details.
• Credit Quality: Total accruing past due loans (i.e., loans past due 30 days or more and still accruing interest) decreased $75.5 million to $99.2 million, or 0.20 percent of total loans, at December 31, 2024 as compared to $174.7 million, or 0.35 percent of total loans, at September 30, 2024 largely due to two well-secured CRE loans totaling $40.9 million and $43.9 million which were previously reported within the early stage delinquency categories and subsequently repaid and current to modified terms, respectively, at December 31, 2024. Non-accrual loans totaled $359.5 million, or 0.74 percent of total loans, at December 31, 2024 as compared to $296.3 million, or 0.60 percent of total loans, at September 30, 2024. Net loan charge-offs totaled $98.3 million for the fourth quarter 2024 as compared to $42.9 million and $17.5 million for the third quarter 2024 and fourth quarter 2023, respectively. The loan charge-offs in the fourth quarter 2024 included full and partial charge-offs totaling $83.2 million related to four non-performing commercial loan relationships. See the "Credit Quality" section below for more details.
• Deposits: Non-interest bearing deposits increased $274.9 million to $11.4 billion at December 31, 2024 from September 30, 2024 due to higher inflows of both consumer and commercial customer deposits during the fourth quarter 2024. Actual ending balances for deposits decreased $320.1 million to $50.1 billion at December 31, 2024 from September 30, 2024 as a $1.7 billion increase in direct customer deposits was offset by a $2.0 billion reduction in indirect customer deposits (consisting largely of brokered CDs) during the fourth quarter 2024. See the "Deposits" section below for more details.
• Non-Interest Income: Non-interest income decreased $9.5 million to $51.2 million for the fourth quarter 2024 as compared to the third quarter 2024 mainly due to income from litigation settlements totaling $7.3 million reported in other income during the third quarter 2024. Net losses on sales of loans totaled $4.7 million for the fourth quarter 2024 as compared to $3.6 million for the third quarter 2024. The fourth quarter net losses included $7.9 million of losses largely resulting from transaction costs related to the sale of performing CRE loans, and the third quarter net losses included a $5.8 million mark to market loss associated with the CRE loans transferred to loans held for sale at September 30, 2024. The negative impact of aforementioned items to total non-interest income was partially offset by increases in capital market fees and trust and investment services fees during the fourth quarter 2024.
• Non-Interest Expense: Non-interest expense increased $9.1 million to $278.6 million for the fourth quarter 2024 as compared to the third quarter 2024 largely due to increases of $7.7 million, $6.5 million, and $2.4 million in professional and legal fees; technology, furniture and equipment expense; and advertising (reported within other) expense, respectively, partially offset by declines in amortization of tax credit investments and salary and employee benefits expense during the fourth quarter 2024. The increases in professional and technology related expenses were mostly due to transformation and enhancement efforts in our bank operations.
• Income Tax Expense: We recognized an income tax benefit of $26.7 million for the fourth quarter 2024 as compared to income tax expense of $28.8 million for third quarter 2024. The fourth quarter tax benefit resulted mostly from a $46.4 million total reduction in uncertain tax liability positions and related accrued interest and penalties due to statute of limitation expirations. As a result, our effective tax rate was a negative 29.9 percent for the fourth quarter 2024 as compared to 22.7 percent for the third quarter 2024.
• Efficiency Ratio: Our efficiency ratio was 57.21 percent for the fourth quarter 2024 as compared to 56.13 percent and 60.70 percent for the third quarter 2024 and fourth quarter 2023, respectively. See the "Consolidated Financial Highlights" tables below for additional information regarding our non-GAAP measures.
• Performance Ratios: Annualized return on average assets (ROA), shareholders’ equity (ROE), and tangible ROE were 0.74 percent, 6.38 percent, and 8.81 percent for the fourth quarter 2024, respectively. Annualized ROA, ROE, and tangible ROE, adjusted for non-core items, were 0.48 percent, 4.17 percent, and 5.76 percent for the fourth quarter 2024, respectively. See the "Consolidated Financial Highlights" tables below for additional information regarding our non-GAAP measures.

Net Interest Income and Margin

Net interest income on a tax equivalent basis of $424.3 million for the fourth quarter 2024 increased $12.5 million and $25.7 million as compared to the third quarter 2024 and fourth quarter 2023, respectively. Interest income on a tax equivalent basis decreased $25.7 million to $836.1 million for the fourth quarter 2024 as compared to the third quarter 2024. The decrease was mostly driven by lost interest income related to the CRE loan sales during the fourth quarter 2024, partially offset by higher interest income from targeted purchases of taxable investments within the available for sale securities portfolio and higher yields on new and renewed loan originations. Total interest expense decreased $38.2 million to $411.8 million for the fourth quarter 2024 as compared to the third quarter 2024 mainly due to lower costs on most interest bearing deposit products and a $702.2 million decrease in average time deposit balances primarily related to the repayment of indirect customer CDs throughout the fourth quarter. See the "Deposits" and "Other Borrowings" sections below for more details.

Net interest margin on a tax equivalent basis of 2.92 percent for the fourth quarter 2024 increased 6 basis points and 10 basis points from 2.86 percent and 2.82 percent, respectively, for the third quarter 2024 and fourth quarter 2023. The increase as compared to the third quarter 2024 was mostly due to the 31 basis point decline in our cost of total average deposit, partially offset by the lower yield on average interest earning assets. The yield on average interest earning assets decreased by 23 basis points to 5.75 on a linked quarter basis largely due to downward repricing of our adjustable rate loans and a higher amount of our average earning assets held in relatively lower-yielding cash and investment securities, partially offset by higher yielding investment purchases. The overall cost of average interest bearing liabilities decreased by 37 basis points to 3.85 percent for the fourth quarter 2024 as compared to the linked third quarter 2024 largely due to lower interest rates on deposits. Our cost of total average deposits was 2.94 percent for the fourth quarter 2024 as compared to 3.25 percent and 3.13 percent for the third quarter 2024 and fourth quarter 2023, respectively.

Loans, Deposits and Other Borrowings

Loans. Total loans decreased $555.6 million, or 4.5 percent on an annualized basis, to $48.8 billion at December 31, 2024 from September 30, 2024. C&I loans grew by $132.1 million, or 5.4 percent on an annualized basis, to $9.9 billion at December 31, 2024 from September 30, 2024 largely due to our continued strategic focus on the expansion of new loan production within this category. Total CRE (including construction) loans decreased $757.2 million to $29.6 billion at December 31, 2024 from September 30, 2024 primarily due to repayments of non-owner occupied and multifamily loans and the sale of $151 million of loans from these categories not previously identified as loans held for sale. Construction loans decreased $372.7 million from September 30, 2024 largely due to the completion of existing projects that moved to permanent financing or repaid. These decreases were partially offset by $232.5 million increase in owner occupied loans, some of which represents the permanent financing of the completed construction projects. We continue to be highly selective on new CRE loan originations in an effort to reduce loan concentrations within the non-owner occupied and multifamily loan categories. At December 31, 2024, the residential mortgage loan portfolio decreased $51.6 million to $5.6 billion from September 30, 2024 mainly due to the sale of approximately $76 million of loans from portfolio during the fourth quarter 2024 and the continued negative impact of the high mortgage interest rates on the volume of loan originations. Automobile loan balances increased by $77.3 million, or 17.0 percent on an annualized basis, to $1.9 billion at December 31, 2024 from September 30, 2024 mainly due to continued consumer demand generated by our indirect auto dealer network and low prepayment activity within the portfolio. Other consumer loans increased $20.5 million, or 7.7 percent on an annualized basis, to $1.1 billion at December 31, 2024 from September 30, 2024 primarily due to slightly higher usage of collateralized personal lines of credit.

Deposits. Actual ending balances for deposits decreased $320.1 million to $50.1 billion at December 31, 2024 from September 30, 2024 mainly due to a decrease of $1.8 billion in time deposits, partially offset by an increase of $1.2 billion in savings, NOW and money market deposits and an increase of $274.9 million in non-interest bearing deposits. Savings, NOW and money market deposit balances increased at December 31, 2024 from September 30, 2024 partially due to normal seasonal increases in governmental deposits account balances and other growth within our branch network, while we experienced mostly broad-based increases in both consumer and commercial non-interest bearing deposit balances at December 31, 2024. The decrease in time deposit balances was mainly driven by decline in indirect customer CDs, partially offset by higher direct retail customer CDs. Total indirect customer deposits (including both brokered money market and time deposits) totaled $7.1 billion and $9.1 billion in December 31, 2024 and September 30, 2024, respectively. Non-interest bearing deposits; savings, NOW, and money market deposits; and time deposits represented approximately 23 percent, 53 percent and 25 percent of total deposits as of December 31, 2024, respectively, as compared to 22 percent, 50 percent and 28 percent of total deposits as of September 30, 2024, respectively.

Other Borrowings. Short-term borrowings, consisting of securities sold under agreements to repurchase, increased $14.5 million to $72.7 million at December 31, 2024 from September 30, 2024. Long-term borrowings totaled $3.2 billion at December 31, 2024 and decreased $100.2 million as compared to September 30, 2024 mainly due to maturity and repayment of FHLB advances.

Credit Quality

Non-Performing Assets (NPAs). Total NPAs, consisting of non-accrual loans, other real estate owned (OREO) and other repossessed assets increased $68.2 million to $373.3 million at December 31, 2024 compared to $305.1 million at September 30, 2024. Non-accrual loans increased $63.2 million to $359.5 million at December 31, 2024 as compared to September 30, 2024 largely driven by higher non-accrual commercial loan balances and, to a lesser extent, increased residential loan balances. Non-accrual CRE and C&I loans increased $43.5 million and $16.1 million, respectively, as compared to September 30, 2024. These increases were mainly driven by a few large loan relationships, partially offset by a $16.2 million partial charge-off related to a non-accrual C&I loan totaling $20.5 million at September 30, 2024. Non-accrual loans represented 0.74 percent of total loans at December 31, 2024 as compared to 0.60 percent of total loans at September 30, 2024. OREO increased $5.0 million at December 31, 2024 from September 30, 2024 mostly due to one CRE property transferred during the fourth quarter 2024.

Accruing Past Due Loans. Total accruing past due loans (i.e., loans past due 30 days or more and still accruing interest) decreased $75.5 million to $99.2 million, or 0.20 percent of total loans, at December 31, 2024 as compared to $174.7 million, or 0.35 percent of total loans, at September 30, 2024. Loans 30 to 59 days past due decreased $58.0 million to $57.1 million at December 31, 2024 as compared to September 30, 2024 mainly due to a $55.5 million decrease in CRE loans and moderate declines in both C&I and consumer loan delinquencies, partially offset by higher residential mortgage loans delinquencies. The decrease in CRE loans 30 to 59 days past due was largely due to one previously reported delinquent loan totaling $40.9 million, which was fully repaid during the fourth quarter 2024, as well as other CRE loan delinquencies that migrated to non-accrual category at December 31, 2024. Loans 60 to 89 days past due decreased $18.6 million to $36.2 million at December 31, 2024 as compared to September 30, 2024 largely due to a modified and current $43.9 million well-secured CRE loan which was included in this delinquency category at September 30, 2024, partially offset by a few new CRE delinquencies within this category at December 31, 2024. Loans 90 days or more past due increased $1.1 million to $5.9 million at December 31, 2024 as compared to $4.8 million at September 30, 2024 mainly due to higher residential mortgage loans delinquencies. All loans 90 days or more past due and still accruing interest are well-secured and in the process of collection.

Allowance for Credit Losses for Loans and Unfunded Commitments. The following table summarizes the allocation of the allowance for credit losses to loan categories and the allocation as a percentage of each loan category at December 31, 2024, September 30, 2024, and December 31, 2023:

		December 31, 2024						September 30, 2024						December 31, 2023
					Allocation						Allocation						Allocation
					as a % of						as a % of						as a % of
		Allowance			Loan			Allowance			Loan			Allowance			Loan
		Allocation			Category			Allocation			Category			Allocation			Category
		($ in thousands)
Loan Category:
Commercial and industrial loans		$	173,002		1.74	%		$	166,365		1.70	%		$	133,359		1.44	%
Commercial real estate loans:
	Commercial real estate		251,351		0.95				249,608		0.93				194,820		0.69
	Construction		52,797		1.70				59,420		1.70				54,778		1.47
Total commercial real estate loans			304,148		1.03				309,028		1.02				249,598		0.78
Residential mortgage loans			58,895		1.05				51,545		0.91				42,957		0.77
Consumer loans:
	Home equity		3,379		0.56				3,303		0.57				3,429		0.61
	Auto and other consumer		19,426		0.65				18,086		0.63				16,737		0.58
Total consumer loans			22,805		0.64				21,389		0.62				20,166		0.59
Allowance for loan losses			558,850		1.15				548,327		1.11				446,080		0.89
Allowance for unfunded credit commitments			14,478						16,344						19,470
Total allowance for credit losses for loans		$	573,328					$	564,671					$	465,550
Allowance for credit losses for
loans as a % of loans					1.17	%					1.14	%					0.93	%

Our loan portfolio, totaling $48.8 billion at December 31, 2024, had net loan charge-offs totaling $98.3 million for the fourth quarter 2024 as compared to $42.9 million and $17.5 million for the third quarter 2024 and the fourth quarter 2023, respectively. Total gross loan charge-offs were $103.7 million for the fourth quarter 2024 and included full and partial charge-offs totaling $54.1 million and $29.1 million related to two non-performing CRE loan relationships and two C&I loan relationships, respectively.

The allowance for credit losses for loans, comprised of our allowance for loan losses and unfunded credit commitments, as a percentage of total loans was 1.17 percent at December 31, 2024, 1.14 percent at September 30, 2024 and 0.93 percent at December 31, 2023. During the fourth quarter 2024, the provision for credit losses for loans totaled $107.0 million as compared to $75.0 million for the third quarter 2024 and $20.7 million for the fourth quarter 2023. The increase in the provision for credit losses was mainly driven by the impact of loan charge-offs, increased quantitative reserves allocated to CRE loans, higher specific reserves associated with collateral dependent loans, and continued growth in the C&I loan category, partially offset by a decline in qualitative and economic forecast reserves at December 31, 2024.

Capital Adequacy

Valley's total risk-based capital, Tier 1 capital, common equity Tier 1 capital, and Tier 1 leverage capital ratios were 13.87 percent, 11.55 percent, 10.82 percent, and 9.16 percent, respectively, at December 31, 2024 as compared to 12.56 percent, 10.29 percent, 9.57 percent and 8.40 percent, respectively, at September 30, 2024. The increases in the capital ratios as compared to September 30, 2024 were largely due to Valley's issuance of approximately 49.2 million shares of its common stock in a registered public offering during November 2024. The net proceeds of the offering, after deducting underwriting discounts and commissions and offering expenses payable by Valley, were $448.9 million.   

Investor Conference Call

Valley will host a conference call with investors and the financial community at 11:00 A.M. Eastern Standard Time, today to discuss the fourth quarter 2024 earnings and related matters. Interested parties should pre-register using this link: https://register.vevent.com/register to receive the dial-in number and a personal PIN, which are required to access the conference call. The teleconference will also be webcast live: https://edge.media-server.com/ and archived on Valley’s website through February 24, 2025. Investor presentation materials will be made available prior to the conference call at www.valley.com. 

About Valley

As the principal subsidiary of Valley National Bancorp, Valley National Bank is a regional bank with over $62 billion in assets. Valley is committed to giving people and businesses the power to succeed. Valley operates many convenient branch locations and commercial banking offices across New Jersey, New York, Florida, Alabama, California and Illinois, and is committed to providing the most convenient service, the latest innovations and an experienced and knowledgeable team dedicated to meeting customer needs. Helping communities grow and prosper is the heart of Valley’s corporate citizenship philosophy. To learn more about Valley, go to www.valley.com or call our Customer Care Center at 800-522-4100.

Forward Looking Statements

The foregoing contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Such statements are not historical facts and include expressions about management’s confidence and strategies and management’s expectations about our business, new and existing programs and products, acquisitions, relationships, opportunities, taxation, technology, market conditions and economic expectations. These statements may be identified by such forward-looking terminology as “intend,” “should,” “expect,” “believe,” “view,” “opportunity,” “allow,” “continues,” “reflects,” “would,” “could,” “typically,” “usually,” “anticipate,” “may,” “estimate,” “outlook,” “project” or similar statements or variations of such terms. Such forward-looking statements involve certain risks and uncertainties. Actual results may differ materially from such forward-looking statements. Factors that may cause actual results to differ materially from those contemplated by such forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to:

• the impact of market interest rates and monetary and fiscal policies of the U.S. federal government and its agencies in connection with prolonged inflationary pressures, which could have a material adverse effect on our clients, our business, our employees, and our ability to provide services to our customers;
• the impact of unfavorable macroeconomic conditions or downturns, including an actual or threatened U.S. government shutdown, debt default or rating downgrade, instability or volatility in financial markets, unanticipated loan delinquencies, loss of collateral, decreased service revenues, increased business disruptions or failures, reductions in employment, and other potential negative effects on our business, employees or clients caused by factors outside of our control, such as future legislation and policy changes under the new U.S. presidential administration, geopolitical instabilities or events; natural and other disasters, including severe weather events; health emergencies; acts of terrorism; or other external events;
• the impact of potential instability within the U.S. financial sector in the aftermath of the banking failures in 2023 and continued volatility thereafter, including the possibility of a run on deposits by a coordinated deposit base, and the impact of the actual or perceived soundness, or concerns about the creditworthiness of other financial institutions, including any resulting disruption within the financial markets, increased expenses, including Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation insurance assessments, or adverse impact on our stock price, deposits or our ability to borrow or raise capital;
• the impact of negative public opinion regarding Valley or banks in general that damages our reputation and adversely impacts business and revenues;
• changes in the statutes, regulations, policy, or enforcement priorities of the federal bank regulatory agencies;
• the loss of or decrease in lower-cost funding sources within our deposit base;
• damage verdicts or settlements or restrictions related to existing or potential class action litigation or individual litigation arising from claims of violations of laws or regulations, contractual claims, breach of fiduciary responsibility, negligence, fraud, environmental laws, patent, trademark or other intellectual property infringement, misappropriation or other violation, employment related claims, and other matters;
• a prolonged downturn and contraction in the economy, as well as an unexpected decline in commercial real estate values collateralizing a significant portion of our loan portfolio;
• higher or lower than expected income tax expense or tax rates, including increases or decreases resulting from changes in uncertain tax position liabilities, tax laws, regulations, and case law;
• the inability to grow customer deposits to keep pace with loan growth;
• a material change in our allowance for credit losses under CECL due to forecasted economic conditions and/or unexpected credit deterioration in our loan and investment portfolios;
• the need to supplement debt or equity capital to maintain or exceed internal capital thresholds;
• changes in our business, strategy, market conditions or other factors that may negatively impact the estimated fair value of our goodwill and other intangible assets and result in future impairment charges;
• greater than expected technology related costs due to, among other factors, prolonged or failed implementations, additional project staffing and obsolescence caused by continuous and rapid market innovations;
• increased competitive challenges, including our ability to stay current with rapid technological changes in the financial services industry;
• cyberattacks, ransomware attacks, computer viruses, malware or other cybersecurity incidents that may breach the security of our websites or other systems or networks to obtain unauthorized access to personal, confidential, proprietary or sensitive information, destroy data, disable or degrade service, or sabotage our systems or networks, and the increasing sophistication of such attacks;
• results of examinations by the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency (OCC), the Federal Reserve Bank, the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB) and other regulatory authorities, including the possibility that any such regulatory authority may, among other things, require us to increase our allowance for credit losses, write-down assets, reimburse customers, change the way we do business, or limit or eliminate certain other banking activities;
• application of the OCC heightened regulatory standards for certain large insured national banks, and the expenses we will incur to develop policies, programs, and systems that comply with the enhanced standards applicable to us;
• our inability or determination not to pay dividends at current levels, or at all, because of inadequate earnings, regulatory restrictions or limitations, changes in our capital requirements, or a decision to increase capital by retaining more earnings;
• unanticipated loan delinquencies, loss of collateral, decreased service revenues, and other potential negative effects on our business caused by severe weather, pandemics or other public health crises, acts of terrorism or other external events;
• our ability to successfully execute our business plan and strategic initiatives; and
• unexpected significant declines in the loan portfolio due to the lack of economic expansion, increased competition, large prepayments, risk mitigation strategies, changes in regulatory lending guidance or other factors.

A detailed discussion of factors that could affect our results is included in our SEC filings, including the “Risk Factors” section of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023.

The financial results and disclosures reported in this release are preliminary. Final 2024 financial results and other disclosures will be reported in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024, and may differ materially from the results and disclosures in this document due to, among other things, the completion of final review procedures, the occurrence of subsequent events, or the discovery of additional information.

We undertake no duty to update any forward-looking statement to conform the statement to actual results or changes in our expectations, except as required by law. Although we believe that the expectations reflected in the forward-looking statements are reasonable, we cannot guarantee future results, levels of activity, performance or achievements.

Contact:		Travis Lan
		Executive Vice President and
		Interim Chief Financial Officer
		973-686-5007

-Tables to Follow-

VALLEY NATIONAL BANCORPCONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA

	Three Months Ended												Years Ended
	December 31,				September 30,				December 31,				December 31,
($ in thousands, except for share data)		2024				2024				2023				2024				2023
FINANCIAL DATA:
Net interest income - FTE(1)	$	424,277			$	411,812			$	398,581			$	1,633,920			$	1,670,972
Net interest income		422,977				410,498				397,275				1,628,708				1,665,478
Non-interest income		51,202				60,671				52,691				224,501				225,729
Total revenue		474,179				471,169				449,966				1,853,209				1,891,207
Non-interest expense		278,582				269,471				340,421				1,105,860				1,162,691
Pre-provision net revenue		195,597				201,698				109,545				747,349				728,516
Provision for credit losses		106,536				75,024				20,580				308,830				50,184
Income tax (benefit) expense		(26,650	)			28,818				17,411				58,248				179,821
Net income		115,711				97,856				71,554				380,271				498,511
Dividends on preferred stock		7,025				6,117				4,104				21,369				16,135
Net income available to common stockholders	$	108,686			$	91,739			$	67,450			$	358,902			$	482,376
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding:
Basic		536,159,463				509,227,538				507,683,229				515,755,365				507,532,365
Diluted		540,087,600				511,342,932				509,714,526				517,991,801				509,245,768
Per common share data:
Basic earnings	$	0.20			$	0.18			$	0.13			$	0.70			$	0.95
Diluted earnings		0.20				0.18				0.13				0.69				0.95
Cash dividends declared		0.11				0.11				0.11				0.44				0.44
Closing stock price - high		10.78				9.34				11.10				10.80				12.59
Closing stock price - low		8.70				6.58				7.71				6.52				6.59
FINANCIAL RATIOS:
Net interest margin		2.91	%			2.85	%			2.81	%			2.84	%			2.95	%
Net interest margin - FTE(1)		2.92				2.86				2.82				2.85				2.96
Annualized return on average assets		0.74				0.63				0.47				0.61				0.82
Annualized return on avg. shareholders' equity		6.38				5.70				4.31				5.51				7.60
NON-GAAP FINANCIAL DATA AND RATIOS:(2)
Basic earnings per share, as adjusted	$	0.13			$	0.18			$	0.22			$	0.62			$	1.06
Diluted earnings per share, as adjusted		0.13				0.18				0.22				0.62				1.06
Annualized return on average assets, as adjusted		0.48	%			0.62	%			0.76	%			0.55	%			0.91	%
Annualized return on average shareholders' equity, as adjusted		4.17				5.64				7.01				4.98				8.45
Annualized return on avg. tangible shareholders' equity		8.81	%			8.06	%			6.21	%			7.78	%			11.05	%
Annualized return on average tangible shareholders' equity, as adjusted		5.76				7.97				10.10				7.03				12.29
Efficiency ratio		57.21				56.13				60.70				57.98				56.62
AVERAGE BALANCE SHEET ITEMS:
Assets	$	62,865,338			$	62,242,022			$	61,113,553			$	61,973,902			$	61,065,897
Interest earning assets		58,214,783				57,651,650				56,469,468				57,317,926				56,500,528
Loans		49,730,130				50,126,963				50,039,429				50,030,586				49,351,861
Interest bearing liabilities		42,765,949				42,656,956				40,753,313				42,142,087				40,042,506
Deposits		50,726,080				50,409,234				49,460,571				49,777,963				48,491,669
Shareholders' equity		7,255,159				6,862,555				6,639,906				6,900,204				6,558,768

	As of
BALANCE SHEET ITEMS:	December 31,				September 30,				June 30,				March 31,				December 31,
(In thousands)		2024				2024				2024				2024				2023
Assets	$	62,491,691			$	62,092,332			$	62,058,974			$	61,000,188			$	60,934,974
Total loans		48,799,711				49,355,319				50,311,702				49,922,042				50,210,295
Deposits		50,075,857				50,395,966				50,112,177				49,077,946				49,242,829
Shareholders' equity		7,435,127				6,972,380				6,737,737				6,727,139				6,701,391
LOANS:
(In thousands)
Commercial and industrial	$	9,931,400			$	9,799,287			$	9,479,147			$	9,104,193			$	9,230,543
Commercial real estate:
Non-owner occupied		12,344,355				12,647,649				13,710,015				14,962,851				15,078,464
Multifamily		8,299,250				8,612,936				8,976,264				8,818,263				8,860,219
Owner occupied		5,886,620				5,654,147				5,536,844				4,367,839				4,304,556
Construction		3,114,733				3,487,464				3,545,723				3,556,511				3,726,808
Total commercial real estate		29,644,958				30,402,196				31,768,846				31,705,464				31,970,047
Residential mortgage		5,632,516				5,684,079				5,627,113				5,618,355				5,569,010
Consumer:
Home equity		604,433				581,181				566,467				564,083				559,152
Automobile		1,901,065				1,823,738				1,762,852				1,700,508				1,620,389
Other consumer		1,085,339				1,064,838				1,107,277				1,229,439				1,261,154
Total consumer loans		3,590,837				3,469,757				3,436,596				3,494,030				3,440,695
Total loans	$	48,799,711			$	49,355,319			$	50,311,702			$	49,922,042			$	50,210,295
CAPITAL RATIOS:
Book value per common share	$	12.67			$	13.00			$	12.82			$	12.81			$	12.79
Tangible book value per common share(2)		9.10				9.06				8.87				8.84				8.79
Tangible common equity to tangible assets(2)		8.40	%			7.68	%			7.52	%			7.62	%			7.58	%
Tier 1 leverage capital		9.16				8.40				8.19				8.20				8.16
Common equity tier 1 capital		10.82				9.57				9.55				9.34				9.29
Tier 1 risk-based capital		11.55				10.29				9.98				9.78				9.72
Total risk-based capital		13.87				12.56				12.17				11.88				11.76

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             

	Three Months Ended												Years Ended
ALLOWANCE FOR CREDIT LOSSES:	December 31,				September 30,				December 31,				December 31,
($ in thousands)		2024				2024				2023				2024				2023
Allowance for credit losses for loans
Beginning balance	$	564,671			$	532,541			$	462,345			$	465,550			$	483,255
Impact of the adoption of ASU No. 2022-02		—				—				—				—				(1,368	)
Beginning balance, adjusted		564,671				532,541				462,345				465,550				481,887
Loans charged-off:
Commercial and industrial		(31,784	)			(7,501	)			(10,616	)			(68,299	)			(48,015	)
Commercial real estate		(69,218	)			(33,292	)			(8,814	)			(125,858	)			(11,134	)
Construction		—				(4,831	)			(1,906	)			(12,637	)			(11,812	)
Residential mortgage		(29	)			—				(25	)			(29	)			(194	)
Total consumer		(2,621	)			(2,597	)			(1,274	)			(8,289	)			(4,298	)
Total loans charged-off		(103,652	)			(48,221	)			(22,635	)			(215,112	)			(75,453	)
Charged-off loans recovered:
Commercial and industrial		1,452				3,162				4,655				6,038				11,270
Commercial real estate		3,138				66				1				3,595				34
Construction		—				1,535				—				1,535				—
Residential mortgage		81				29				15				140				201
Total consumer		673				521				473				2,194				1,986
Total loans recovered		5,344				5,313				5,144				13,502				13,491
Total net charge-offs		(98,308	)			(42,908	)			(17,491	)			(201,610	)			(61,962	)
Provision for credit losses for loans		106,965				75,038				20,696				309,388				45,625
Ending balance	$	573,328			$	564,671			$	465,550			$	573,328			$	465,550
Components of allowance for credit losses for loans:
Allowance for loan losses	$	558,850			$	548,327			$	446,080			$	558,850			$	446,080
Allowance for unfunded credit commitments		14,478				16,344				19,470				14,478				19,470
Allowance for credit losses for loans	$	573,328			$	564,671			$	465,550			$	573,328			$	465,550
Components of provision for credit losses for loans:
Provision for credit losses for loans	$	108,831			$	71,925			$	21,396			$	314,380			$	50,755
(Credit) provision for unfunded credit commitments		(1,866	)			3,113				(700	)			(4,992	)			(5,130	)
Total provision for credit losses for loans	$	106,965			$	75,038			$	20,696			$	309,388			$	45,625
Annualized ratio of total net charge-offs to average loans		0.79	%			0.34	%			0.14	%			0.40	%			0.13	%
Allowance for credit losses as a % of total loans		1.17	%			1.14	%			0.93	%			1.17	%			0.93	%

	As of
ASSET QUALITY:	December 31,				September 30,				June 30,				March 31,				December 31,
($ in thousands)		2024				2024				2024				2024				2023
Accruing past due loans:
30 to 59 days past due:
Commercial and industrial	$	2,389			$	4,537			$	5,086			$	6,202			$	9,307
Commercial real estate		20,902				76,370				1,879				5,791				3,008
Residential mortgage		21,295				19,549				17,389				20,819				26,345
Total consumer		12,552				14,672				21,639				14,032				20,554
Total 30 to 59 days past due		57,138				115,128				45,993				46,844				59,214
60 to 89 days past due:
Commercial and industrial		1,007				1,238				1,621				2,665				5,095
Commercial real estate		24,903				43,926				—				3,720				1,257
Residential mortgage		5,773				6,892				6,632				5,970				8,200
Total consumer		4,484				2,732				3,671				1,834				4,715
Total 60 to 89 days past due		36,167				54,788				11,924				14,189				19,267
90 or more days past due:
Commercial and industrial		1,307				1,786				2,739				5,750				5,579
Commercial real estate		—				—				4,242				—				—
Construction		—				—				3,990				3,990				3,990
Residential mortgage		3,533				1,931				2,609				2,884				2,488
Total consumer		1,049				1,063				898				731				1,088
Total 90 or more days past due		5,889				4,780				14,478				13,355				13,145
Total accruing past due loans	$	99,194			$	174,696			$	72,395			$	74,388			$	91,626
Non-accrual loans:
Commercial and industrial	$	136,675			$	120,575			$	102,942			$	102,399			$	99,912
Commercial real estate		157,231				113,752				123,011				100,052				99,740
Construction		24,591				24,657				45,380				51,842				60,850
Residential mortgage		36,786				33,075				28,322				28,561				26,986
Total consumer		4,215				4,260				3,624				4,438				4,383
Total non-accrual loans		359,498				296,319				303,279				287,292				291,871
Other real estate owned (OREO)		12,150				7,172				8,059				88				71
Other repossessed assets		1,681				1,611				1,607				1,393				1,444
Total non-performing assets	$	373,329			$	305,102			$	312,945			$	288,773			$	293,386
Total non-accrual loans as a % of loans		0.74	%			0.60	%			0.60	%			0.58	%			0.58	%
Total accruing past due and non-accrual loans as a % of loans		0.94	%			0.95	%			0.75	%			0.72	%			0.76	%
Allowance for losses on loans as a % of non-accrual loans		155.45	%			185.05	%			171.23	%			163.33	%			152.83	%

NOTES TO SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA

(1	)	Net interest income and net interest margin are presented on a tax equivalent basis using a 21 percent federal tax rate. Valley believes that this presentation provides comparability of net interest income and net interest margin arising from both taxable and tax-exempt sources and is consistent with industry practice and SEC rules.
(2	)	Non-GAAP Reconciliations. This press release contains certain supplemental financial information, described in the Notes below, which has been determined by methods other than U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles ("GAAP") that management uses in its analysis of Valley's performance. The Company believes that the non-GAAP financial measures provide useful supplemental information to both management and investors in understanding Valley’s underlying operational performance, business and performance trends, and may facilitate comparisons of our current and prior performance with the performance of others in the financial services industry. Management utilizes these measures for internal planning, forecasting and analysis purposes. Management believes that Valley’s presentation and discussion of this supplemental information, together with the accompanying reconciliations to the GAAP financial measures, also allows investors to view performance in a manner similar to management. These non-GAAP financial measures should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for or superior to financial measures calculated in accordance with U.S. GAAP. These non-GAAP financial measures may also be calculated differently from similar measures disclosed by other companies.

Non-GAAP Reconciliations to GAAP Financial Measures

	Three Months Ended												Years Ended
	December 31,				September 30,				December 31,				December 31,
($ in thousands, except for share data)		2024				2024				2023				2024				2023
Adjusted net income available to common shareholders (non-GAAP):
Net income, as reported (GAAP)	$	115,711			$	97,856			$	71,554			$	380,271			$	498,511
Add: FDIC Special assessment (a)		—				—				50,297				8,757				50,297
Add: Losses (gains) on available for sale and held to maturity debt securities, net (b)		3				1				(877	)			15				(401	)
Add: Restructuring charge (c)		1,085				—				(538	)			2,039				9,969
Add: Net losses on the sale of commercial real estate loans (d)		7,866				5,794				—				13,660				—
Add: Provision for credit losses for available for sale securities (e)		—				—				—				—				5,000
Add: Merger related expenses (f)		—				—				10,000				—				14,133
Add: Litigation reserve (g)		—				—				3,540				—				3,540
Less: Litigation settlements (h)		—				(7,334	)			—				(7,334	)			—
Less: Net gains on sales of office buildings (i)		—				—				—				—				(6,721	)
Less: Gain on sale of commercial premium finance lending division (i)		—				—				—				(3,629	)			—
Less: Income tax benefit (j)		(46,431	)			—				—				(46,431	)			—
Total non-GAAP adjustments to net income	$	(37,477	)		$	(1,539	)		$	62,422			$	(32,923	)		$	75,817
Income tax adjustments related to non-GAAP adjustments (k)		(2,520	)			437				(17,679	)			(3,789	)			(20,057	)
Net income, as adjusted (non-GAAP)		75,714				96,754				116,297				343,559				554,271
Dividends on preferred stock		7,025				6,117				4,104				21,369				16,135
Net income available to common shareholders, as adjusted (non-GAAP)	$	68,689			$	90,637			$	112,193			$	322,190			$	538,136
_____________
(a) Included in FDIC insurance assessment.
(b) Included in gains on securities transactions, net.
(c) Represents severance (credit adjustments) expense related to workforce reductions within salary and employee benefits expense.
(d) Represents actual and mark to market losses on commercial real estate loan sales included in (losses) gains on sales of loans, net.
(e) Included in (credit) provision for credit losses for available for sale and held to maturity securities (tax disallowed).
(f) Represents data processing termination costs within technology, furniture and equipment expense and severance within salary and employee benefits expense for the 2023 periods.
(g) Represents legal reserves and settlement charges included in professional and legal fees.
(h) Represents recoveries from legal settlements included in other income.
(i) Included in (losses) gains on sales of assets, net within non-interest income.
(j) Represents the income tax benefit from the reduction in uncertain tax liability positions and accrued interest and penalties due to statute of limitation expirations included in income tax (benefit) expense.
(k) Calculated using the appropriate blended statutory tax rate for the applicable period.

Non-GAAP Reconciliations to GAAP Financial Measures (Continued)

	Three Months Ended												Years Ended
	December 31,				September 30,				December 31,				December 31,
($ in thousands)		2024				2024				2023				2024				2023
Adjusted per common share data (non-GAAP):
Net income available to common shareholders, as adjusted (non-GAAP)	$	68,689			$	90,637			$	112,193			$	322,190			$	538,136
Average number of shares outstanding		536,159,463				509,227,538				507,683,229				515,755,365				507,532,365
Basic earnings, as adjusted (non-GAAP)	$	0.13			$	0.18			$	0.22			$	0.62			$	1.06
Average number of diluted shares outstanding		540,087,600				511,342,932				509,714,526				517,991,801				509,245,768
Diluted earnings, as adjusted (non-GAAP)	$	0.13			$	0.18			$	0.22			$	0.62			$	1.06
Adjusted annualized return on average tangible shareholders' equity (non-GAAP):
Net income, as adjusted (non-GAAP)	$	75,714			$	96,754			$	116,297			$	343,559			$	554,271
Average shareholders' equity		7,255,159				6,862,555				6,639,906				6,900,204				6,558,768
Less: Average goodwill and other intangible assets		2,000,574				2,008,692				2,033,656				2,012,713				2,047,172
Average tangible shareholders' equity	$	5,254,585			$	4,853,863			$	4,606,250			$	4,887,491			$	4,511,596
Annualized return on average tangible shareholders' equity, as adjusted (non-GAAP)		5.76	%			7.97	%			10.10	%			7.03	%			12.29	%
Adjusted annualized return on average assets (non-GAAP):
Net income, as adjusted (non-GAAP)	$	75,714			$	96,754			$	116,297			$	343,559			$	554,271
Average assets		62,865,338				62,242,022				61,113,553				61,973,902				61,065,897
Annualized return on average assets, as adjusted (non-GAAP)		0.48	%			0.62	%			0.76	%			0.55	%			0.91	%
Adjusted annualized return on average shareholders' equity (non-GAAP):
Net income, as adjusted (non-GAAP)	$	75,714			$	96,754			$	116,297			$	343,559			$	554,271
Average shareholders' equity		7,255,159				6,862,555				6,639,906				6,900,204				6,558,768
Annualized return on average shareholders' equity, as adjusted (non-GAAP)		4.17	%			5.64	%			7.01	%			4.98	%			8.45	%
Annualized return on average tangible shareholders' equity (non-GAAP):
Net income, as reported (GAAP)	$	115,711			$	97,856			$	71,554			$	380,271			$	498,511
Average shareholders' equity		7,255,159				6,862,555				6,639,906				6,900,204				6,558,768
Less: Average goodwill and other intangible assets		2,000,574				2,008,692				2,033,656				2,012,713				2,047,172
Average tangible shareholders' equity	$	5,254,585			$	4,853,863			$	4,606,250			$	4,887,491			$	4,511,596
Annualized return on average tangible shareholders' equity (non-GAAP)		8.81	%			8.06	%			6.21	%			7.78	%			11.05	%
Efficiency ratio (non-GAAP):
Non-interest expense, as reported (GAAP)	$	278,582			$	269,471			$	340,421			$	1,105,860			$	1,162,691
Less: FDIC Special assessment (pre-tax)		—				—				50,297				8,757				50,297
Less: Restructuring charge (pre-tax)		1,085				—				(538	)			2,039				9,969
Less: Merger-related expenses (pre-tax)		—				—				10,000				—				14,133
Less: Amortization of tax credit investments (pre-tax)		1,740				5,853				4,547				18,946				18,009
Less: Litigation reserve (pre-tax)		—				—				3,540				—				3,540
Non-interest expense, as adjusted (non-GAAP)		275,757				263,618				272,575				1,076,118				1,066,743
Net interest income, as reported (GAAP)	$	422,977			$	410,498			$	397,275			$	1,628,708			$	1,665,478
Non-interest income, as reported (GAAP)		51,202				60,671				52,691				224,501				225,729
Add: Losses (gains) on available for sale and held to maturity securities transactions, net (pre-tax)		3				1				(877	)			15				(401	)
Add: Net losses on the sale of commercial real estate loans (pre-tax)		7,866				5,794				—				13,660				—
Less: Litigation settlements (pre-tax)		—				(7,334	)			—				(7,334	)			—
Less: Net gains on sales of office buildings (pre-tax)		—				—				—				—				(6,721	)
Less: Gain on sale of premium finance division (pre-tax)		—				—				—				(3,629	)			—
Non-interest income, as adjusted (non-GAAP)	$	59,071			$	59,132			$	51,814			$	227,213			$	218,607
Gross operating income, as adjusted (non-GAAP)	$	482,048			$	469,630			$	449,089			$	1,855,921			$	1,884,085
Efficiency ratio (non-GAAP)		57.21	%			56.13	%			60.70	%			57.98	%			56.62	%

Non-GAAP Reconciliations to GAAP Financial Measures (Continued)

	As of
	December 31,				September 30,				June 30,				March 31,				December 31,
($ in thousands, except for share data)		2024				2024				2024				2024				2023
Tangible book value per common share (non-GAAP):
Common shares outstanding		558,786,093				509,252,936				509,205,014				508,893,059				507,709,927
Shareholders' equity (GAAP)	$	7,435,127			$	6,972,380			$	6,737,737			$	6,727,139			$	6,701,391
Less: Preferred stock		354,345				354,345				209,691				209,691				209,691
Less: Goodwill and other intangible assets		1,997,597				2,004,414				2,012,580				2,020,405				2,029,267
Tangible common shareholders' equity (non-GAAP)	$	5,083,185			$	4,613,621			$	4,515,466			$	4,497,043			$	4,462,433
Tangible book value per common share (non-GAAP)	$	9.10			$	9.06			$	8.87			$	8.84			$	8.79
Tangible common equity to tangible assets (non-GAAP):
Tangible common shareholders' equity (non-GAAP)	$	5,083,185			$	4,613,621			$	4,515,466			$	4,497,043			$	4,462,433
Total assets (GAAP)	$	62,491,691			$	62,092,332			$	62,058,974			$	61,000,188			$	60,934,974
Less: Goodwill and other intangible assets		1,997,597				2,004,414				2,012,580				2,020,405				2,029,267
Tangible assets (non-GAAP)	$	60,494,094			$	60,087,918			$	60,046,394			$	58,979,783			$	58,905,707
Tangible common equity to tangible assets (non-GAAP)		8.40	%			7.68	%			7.52	%			7.62	%			7.58	%

VALLEY NATIONAL BANCORPCONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION(in thousands, except for share data)

	December 31,
		2024				2023
	(Unaudited)
Assets
Cash and due from banks	$	411,412			$	284,090
Interest bearing deposits with banks		1,478,713				607,135
Investment securities:
Equity securities		71,513				64,464
Trading debt securities		—				3,973
Available for sale debt securities		3,369,724				1,296,576
Held to maturity debt securities (net of allowance for credit losses of $647 at December 31, 2024 and $1,205 at December 31, 2023)		3,531,573				3,739,208
Total investment securities		6,972,810				5,104,221
Loans held for sale (includes fair value of $16,931 at December 31, 2024 and $20,640 at December 31, 2023 for loans originated for sale)		25,681				30,640
Loans		48,799,711				50,210,295
Less: Allowance for loan losses		(558,850	)			(446,080	)
Net loans		48,240,861				49,764,215
Premises and equipment, net		350,796				381,081
Lease right of use assets		328,475				343,461
Bank owned life insurance		731,574				723,799
Accrued interest receivable		239,941				245,498
Goodwill		1,868,936				1,868,936
Other intangible assets, net		128,661				160,331
Other assets		1,713,831				1,421,567
Total Assets	$	62,491,691			$	60,934,974
Liabilities
Deposits:
Non-interest bearing	$	11,428,674			$	11,539,483
Interest bearing:
Savings, NOW and money market		26,304,639				24,526,622
Time		12,342,544				13,176,724
Total deposits		50,075,857				49,242,829
Short-term borrowings		72,718				917,834
Long-term borrowings		3,174,155				2,328,375
Junior subordinated debentures issued to capital trusts		57,455				57,108
Lease liabilities		388,303				403,781
Accrued expenses and other liabilities		1,288,076				1,283,656
Total Liabilities		55,056,564				54,233,583
Shareholders’ Equity
Preferred stock, no par value; authorized 50,000,000 shares authorized:
Series A (4,600,000 shares issued at December 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023)		111,590				111,590
Series B (4,000,000 shares issued at December 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023)		98,101				98,101
Series C (6,000,000 shares issued at December 31, 2024)		144,654				—
Common stock (no par value, authorized 650,000,000 shares; issued 558,786,093 shares at December 31, 2024 and 507,896,910 shares at December 31, 2023)		195,998				178,187
Surplus		5,442,070				4,989,989
Retained earnings		1,598,048				1,471,371
Accumulated other comprehensive loss		(155,334	)			(146,456	)
Treasury stock, at cost (186,983 common shares at December 31, 2023)		—				(1,391	)
Total Shareholders’ Equity		7,435,127				6,701,391
Total Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity	$	62,491,691			$	60,934,974

VALLEY NATIONAL BANCORPCONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (Unaudited)(in thousands, except for share data)

	Three Months Ended												Years Ended
	December 31,				September 30,				December 31,				December 31,
		2024				2024				2023				2024				2023
Interest Income
Interest and fees on loans	$	750,667			$	786,680			$	762,894			$	3,079,864			$	2,886,930
Interest and dividends on investment securities:
Taxable		55,983				49,700				34,117				181,940				130,708
Tax-exempt		4,803				4,855				4,820				19,253				20,305
Dividends		5,860				5,929				6,138				24,958				24,139
Interest on federal funds sold and other short-term investments		17,513				13,385				10,215				51,482				76,809
Total interest income		834,826				860,549				818,184				3,357,497				3,138,891
Interest Expense
Interest on deposits:
Savings, NOW and money market		214,489				235,371				221,501				913,963				739,025
Time		158,716				174,741				165,351				644,964				535,749
Interest on short-term borrowings		293				451				5,524				22,047				94,869
Interest on long-term borrowings and junior subordinated debentures		38,351				39,488				28,533				147,815				103,770
Total interest expense		411,849				450,051				420,909				1,728,789				1,473,413
Net Interest Income		422,977				410,498				397,275				1,628,708				1,665,478
(Credit) provision for credit losses for available for sale and held to maturity securities		(429	)			(14	)			(116	)			(558	)			4,559
Provision for credit losses for loans		106,965				75,038				20,696				309,388				45,625
Net Interest Income After Provision for Credit Losses		316,441				335,474				376,695				1,319,878				1,615,294
Non-Interest Income
Wealth management and trust fees		16,425				15,125				11,978				62,616				44,158
Insurance commissions		3,705				2,880				3,221				12,794				11,116
Capital Markets		7,425				6,347				6,489				27,221				41,489
Service charges on deposit accounts		12,989				12,826				9,336				48,276				41,306
Gains on securities transactions, net		1				47				907				100				1,104
Fees from loan servicing		3,071				3,443				2,616				12,393				10,670
(Losses) gains on sales of loans, net		(4,698	)			(3,644	)			2,302				(5,840	)			6,054
(Losses) gains on sales of assets, net		(20	)			55				(129	)			3,727				6,809
Bank owned life insurance		3,775				5,387				4,107				16,942				11,843
Other		8,529				18,205				11,864				46,272				51,180
Total non-interest income		51,202				60,671				52,691				224,501				225,729
Non-Interest Expense
Salary and employee benefits expense		137,117				138,832				131,719				558,595				563,591
Net occupancy expense		26,576				26,973				27,590				102,124				101,470
Technology, furniture and equipment expense		35,482				28,962				44,404				135,109				150,708
FDIC insurance assessment		14,002				14,792				60,627				61,476				88,154
Amortization of other intangible assets		8,373				8,692				9,696				35,045				39,768
Professional and legal fees		21,794				14,118				25,238				70,315				80,567
Amortization of tax credit investments		1,740				5,853				4,547				18,946				18,009
Other		33,498				31,249				36,600				124,250				120,424
Total non-interest expense		278,582				269,471				340,421				1,105,860				1,162,691
Income Before Income Taxes		89,061				126,674				88,965				438,519				678,332
Income tax (benefit) expense		(26,650	)			28,818				17,411				58,248				179,821
Net Income		115,711				97,856				71,554				380,271				498,511
Dividends on preferred stock		7,025				6,117				4,104				21,369				16,135
Net Income Available to Common Shareholders	$	108,686			$	91,739			$	67,450			$	358,902			$	482,376

VALLEY NATIONAL BANCORPQuarterly Analysis of Average Assets, Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity andNet Interest Income on a Tax Equivalent Basis

	Three Months Ended
	December 31, 2024										September 30, 2024										December 31, 2023
	Average							Avg.			Average							Avg.			Average							Avg.
($ in thousands)	Balance			Interest				Rate			Balance			Interest				Rate			Balance			Interest				Rate
Assets
Interest earning assets:
Loans (1)(2)	$	49,730,130		$	750,690			6.04	%		$	50,126,963		$	786,704			6.28	%		$	50,039,429		$	762,918			6.10	%
Taxable investments (3)		6,504,106			61,843			3.80				5,977,211			55,629			3.72				4,950,773			40,255			3.25
Tax-exempt investments (1)(3)		565,877			6,080			4.30				573,059			6,145			4.29				593,577			6,101			4.11
Interest bearing deposits with banks		1,414,670			17,513			4.95				974,417			13,385			5.49				885,689			10,215			4.61
Total interest earning assets		58,214,783			836,126			5.75				57,651,650			861,863			5.98				56,469,468			819,489			5.80
Other assets		4,650,555										4,590,372										4,644,085
Total assets	$	62,865,338									$	62,242,022									$	61,113,553
Liabilities and shareholders' equity
Interest bearing liabilities:
Savings, NOW and money market deposits	$	25,928,201		$	214,489			3.31	%		$	25,017,504		$	235,371			3.76	%		$	23,991,093		$	221,500			3.69	%
Time deposits		13,530,980			158,716			4.69				14,233,209			174,741			4.91				13,934,683			165,351			4.75
Short-term borrowings		72,504			293			1.62				81,251			451			2.22				449,831			5,524			4.91
Long-term borrowings (4)		3,234,264			38,351			4.74				3,324,992			39,488			4.75				2,377,706			28,533			4.80
Total interest bearing liabilities		42,765,949			411,849			3.85				42,656,956			450,051			4.22				40,753,313			420,908			4.13
Non-interest bearing deposits		11,266,899										11,158,521										11,534,795
Other liabilities		1,577,331										1,563,990										2,185,539
Shareholders' equity		7,255,159										6,862,555										6,639,906
Total liabilities and shareholders' equity	$	62,865,338									$	62,242,022									$	61,113,553
Net interest income/interest rate spread (5)				$	424,277			1.90	%					$	411,812			1.76	%					$	398,581			1.67	%
Tax equivalent adjustment					(1,300	)									(1,314	)									(1,305	)
Net interest income, as reported				$	422,977									$	410,498									$	397,276
Net interest margin (6)								2.91	%									2.85	%									2.81	%
Tax equivalent effect								0.01										0.01										0.01
Net interest margin on a fully tax equivalent basis (6)								2.92	%									2.86	%									2.82	%

(1) Interest income is presented on a tax equivalent basis using a 21 percent federal tax rate.(2) Loans are stated net of unearned income and include non-accrual loans.(3) The yield for securities that are classified as available for sale is based on the average historical amortized cost.(4) Includes junior subordinated debentures issued to capital trusts which are presented separately on the consolidated statements of financial condition.(5) Interest rate spread represents the difference between the average yield on interest earning assets and the average cost of interest bearing liabilities and is presented on a fully tax equivalent basis.(6) Net interest income as a percentage of total average interest earning assets.

SHAREHOLDERS RELATIONSRequests for copies of reports and/or other inquiries should be directed to Tina Zarkadas, Assistant Vice President, Shareholder Relations Specialist, Valley National Bancorp, 70 Speedwell Avenue, Morristown, New Jersey, 07960, by telephone at (973) 305-3380, by fax at (973) 305-1364 or by e-mail at tzarkadas@valley.com.