Technology Helps Women with Implanted Devices be Screened for Breast Cancer with MRI Scans
07 Mayo 2007 - 5:08AM
PR Newswire (US)
PITTSFORD, N.Y., May 7 /PRNewswire-FirstCall/ -- Magnetic resonance
imaging (MRI) is already well-established as a premier non-invasive
imaging technology, and now women can count on MRIs for early
detection of breast cancer. However, according to Biophan
Technologies' CEO Michael Weiner, women with implantable
pacemakers, defibrillators, and other medical devices may not have
cause to rejoice just yet -- patients with many implantable devices
still cannot undergo MRIs. Earlier this year, the New England
Journal of Medicine published a study that focused on the function
and effectiveness of MRI in the detection of breast cancer. MRIs
use magnetic fields to highlight and differentiate between normal
and abnormal tissue. In nearly 1,000 women diagnosed with breast
cancer in one breast, a MRI scan was able to detect breast cancer
in the other breast in 3 percent (30 out of 969) women. The
presence of these abnormal tissues was missed by both mammography
and clinical examination. However, patients with breast cancer who
also have implanted devices cannot be exposed to MRI, says Weiner,
whose company specializes in technology for making implantable
devices safe and visible under MRI imaging. According to Weiner,
the trouble lies with the implanted leads, which contain metal
wires that connect the devices to tissue, as well as other metallic
devices that act as antennas and absorb energy from the MRI
machine. This can cause the tissue near the lead to heat up as well
as generate voltages that can cause potentially fatal arrhythmias
(irregular heart beat), rapid heartbeats in heart tissue, and other
problems in the brain and nervous system. The patented technologies
developed by Biophan can be built into leads and devices to reduce
heating and induced voltages to safe levels. Recognizing that
different devices have varying design requirements, the company has
developed a wide range of innovative solutions designed for various
types of implants. In addition, the company has also developed
methods for making devices, such as stents, visible under MRI, to
non-invasively detect in-stent restenosis and clotting. At the
present time, this diagnosis requires invasive procedures such as
an angiogram or intravascular ultrasound. Enhancing public
awareness of the technological "disconnect" between medical devices
and MRI safety is part of Biophan's mission. The team has
contributed to improved methods for measuring heating and induced
voltages in many commonly used medical devices. "Creating the
technology that will help make implantable devices safe for MRI is
more critical than ever," Weiner says. "As the diagnostic
capability of MRI continues to advance, and as the availability of
MRI machines increases worldwide, so should the availability of
implantable devices that are MRI-safe." For more information, go to
http://www.biophan.com/. DATASOURCE: Biophan Technologies CONTACT:
Janet Vasquez, +1-212-825-3210, for Biophan Technologies Web site:
http://www.biophan.com/
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