AbraPlata Resource
Corp. (TSX.V:ABRA) (OTC:ABBRF) (Frankfurt:1AH)
("AbraPlata" or the "Company") is pleased to announce the
completion of an independent Preliminary Economic Assessment
("PEA") on the Company's 100% owned Diablillos silver-gold project,
located in Salta Province, Argentina. The results of the PEA
demonstrate the potential technical and economic viability of
establishing an open pit silver-gold mine with mill complex on the
Diablillos property. Highlights of the PEA are provided in Table 1
and the forecast annual silver-equivalent (“AgEq”) production and
head grades are shown in Figure 1.
|
Table 1 - Summary of Diablillos Project PEA (all dollar
amounts in US$) |
Pre-Tax Net Present Value (“NPV”)7.5% |
$342 Million |
Pre-Tax Internal Rate of Return (“IRR”) and Payback |
40.7% and 2.9 years |
After-Tax NPV7.5% |
$197 Million |
After-Tax IRR and Payback |
30.2% and 3.1 years |
Average Head Grade |
125.1 g/t Ag and 0.72 g/t Au |
Average Annual Production |
9.8 Moz AgEq or 136,000 oz AuEq |
Mine Life |
8 years |
Average All-in Sustaining Cost per Ounce Produced |
$7.52/AgEq oz or $542/AuEq oz |
Initial Capital |
$293 Million |
Metal Price Assumptions |
Ag: $20.00/oz and Au: $1,300/oz |
Calculated Metal Net Smelter Return (“NSR”) Values |
Ag: $15.20/oz and Au: $1,097/oz |
|
|
The PEA is preliminary in nature and
includes inferred mineral resources that are too speculative
geologically to have economic considerations applied to them that
would enable them to be categorized as mineral reserves. There is
no certainty that PEA results will be realized. Mineral resources
that are not mineral reserves do not have demonstrated economic
viability.
Commenting on the results, Hernan Zaballa,
Chairman of AbraPlata, stated, “We are very pleased with the robust
results of the Diablillos PEA. The PEA demonstrates that
Diablillos has the potential to produce almost 10 million AgEq
ounces per year at a low all-in sustaining cost per ounce. While
the main Oculto deposit does require pre-stripping, the average
grades are relatively high for an open pit mine. On the basis
of historical drill results, our geological team believes that
there is strong potential to expand the high grade gold zones in
the eastern portion of the Oculto deposit, which are not included
in the PEA pit shell. The gold-rich mineralization at Oculto
and additional near-surface mineralization at satellite deposits
sets up the potential to extend the mine life and potentially
strengthen the economics even more in future economic studies.”
The PEA was prepared under the guidance of lead consultant RPA
Inc. of Toronto ("RPA") with input from GR Engineering Services Ltd
of Perth, Western Australia (“GRES”), and Saxum Engineered
Solutions of Argentina (“Saxum”).
A cash flow valuation model for the Diablillos
project was developed as part of the PEA. From metal prices
of US$20.00 per ounce silver and US$1,300 per ounce gold, Table 2
shows the sensitivity of estimated NPV of the project's cash flows
at various silver prices. Figure 2 shows the undiscounted
annual and cumulative after-tax cash flows.
|
Table 2 - PEA Sensitivity to Silver Price |
Silver Price (US$/oz Ag) |
After-Tax NPV7.5% (US$) |
After-Tax IRR |
After-Tax Pay Back |
$16/oz Ag |
$108 Million |
20.3 |
% |
3.7 Years |
$18/oz Ag |
$153 Million |
25.3 |
% |
3.4 Years |
$20/oz Ag |
$197 Million |
30.2 |
% |
3.1 Years |
$22/oz Ag |
$241 Million |
34.9 |
% |
3.0 Years |
$24/oz Ag |
$285 Million |
39.5 |
% |
2.8 Years |
|
|
|
|
|
Project Description and Mineral Resource
Estimate
The Diablillos property is located in the Puna
of Argentina, in the Province of Salta, approximately 150 km
southwest of the city of Salta. The property comprises nine
mineral leases acquired by AbraPlata in 2016 from SSR Mining Inc.
(formerly Silver Standard Resources Inc.), with several known
occurrences of epithermal gold-silver mineralization.
Exploration work, conducted by a number of operators over the
history of the project, includes 87,711 m of diamond and reverse
circulation drilling in 476 holes. This drilling has
delineated the Oculto and Fantasma deposits, which are weathered
high-sulphidation epithermal gold-silver deposits hosted primarily
in Tertiary volcanic and sedimentary rocks. The current
Mineral Resource estimates for the Oculto and Fantasma deposits are
shown in Table 3.
|
Table 3 - Diablillos Mineral Resource Estimates – Effective
August 31, 2017 |
Deposit |
Category |
Tonnage |
Ag |
Au |
Contained Ag |
Contained Au |
(000 t) |
(g/t) |
(g/t) |
(000 oz Ag) |
(000 oz Au) |
Oculto |
Indicated |
26,850 |
93.0 |
0.85 |
80,300 |
732 |
Fantasma |
Indicated |
200 |
98.3 |
- |
650 |
- |
|
Total Indicated |
27,100 |
93.1 |
0.84 |
80,940 |
732 |
Oculto |
Inferred |
1,000 |
46.8 |
0.89 |
1,510 |
29 |
Fantasma |
Inferred |
80 |
75.3 |
- |
190 |
- |
|
Total Inferred |
1,100 |
48.8 |
0.83 |
1,690 |
29 |
Notes:
- CIM definitions were followed for Mineral Resources.
- Mineral Resources are estimated at a cut off grade of 40 g/t
AgEq for Oculto and 40 g/t Ag for Fantasma.
- Mineral Resources are estimated using long-term metal prices of
US$1,500/oz Au and US$23/oz Ag.
- Average bulk density is 2.22 t/m3 for the Indicated category
and 2.29 t/m3 for Inferred for Oculto and 2.00 t/m3 for both
Indicated and Inferred categories for Fantasma.
- The estimate is constrained by pit shells for both Oculto and
Fantasma.
- Numbers may not add due to rounding.
Production Summary The
PEA envisions conventional open pit mining methods utilizing
contractor-operated truck and shovel operations. Oculto will
require approximately 18 months of pre-stripping of unmineralized
overburden. The Oculto pit will have a mine life of eight
years (excluding pre-stripping) and be supplemented by a small
amount of material from the nearby Fantasma deposit. The life
of mine (“LOM”) strip ratio will be 3.2:1, or 4.6:1 including
pre-stripping. The final pit shells and waste dump are shown
in Figure 3.
Process PlantThe processing
facility has been selected as a conventional silver processing
plant that incorporates crushing, grinding, agitated leaching,
counter current decantation (“CCD”), cyanide recovery,
Merrill-Crowe zinc precipitation, refining and tailings disposal.
The design basis for the process plant is 6,000 tonnes of
mineralized material per calendar day (“tpd”), or 2.19 million
tonnes of mineralized material per annum. The equipment has
been sized to achieve this throughput with an operating
availability of 70% in the crushing circuit and 91.3% in the
grinding and cyanidation sections.
The three-stage crushing circuit delivers
crushed material to a fine ore storage bin. The crushed
material is withdrawn from the bin to feed a 6.0 MW ball mill that
has a centrifugal gravity recovery circuit included in the
design. Ground material is fed into six leach tanks where the
silver and gold will be dissolved. The leached slurry is then
sent to the CCD circuit where the silver and gold solution is
washed away from the solids before being sent to the Merrill-Crowe
zinc precipitation circuit to recover the silver and gold. The
precious metals are then refined and poured into Dore bars in the
refinery. The washed solids from the CCD circuit are sent to
the cyanide recovery circuit to maximize the amount of cyanide that
can be recirculated and the resulting slurry is sent to cyanide
detoxification before being pumped to the final tailings storage
facility (“TSF”).
A number of trade-off studies looked at the
treatment options for the project’s high and low grade mineralized
material. A range of throughput options were investigated for
high grade milling at 4,000 tpd, 6,000 tpd and 8,000 tpd. The
optimum throughput for high grade mineralized material was
determined to be 6,000 tpd.
For the lower grade mineralized material, two
different treatment options were considered, being either heap
leaching (“HL”) or operating the process plant at a higher
throughput (“HTP”) than the nominated 6,000 tpd. This was
achieved by allowing the grind size of the material exiting the
grinding section to increase from a P80 of 75 micron to a P80 of
100 micron, increasing the nominal throughput rate to 7,500
tpd.
RecoveriesThe recovery of
silver and gold was calculated as a function of the head grade of
the mineralized material treated. For both the standard
milling circuit and the HTP option, the same regression equations
were used, with an additional lowering of the recovery with the
coarser particle size in the HTP option. The gold recovery
for HTP was lowered by an additional 4% from the regression
calculation, whilst the silver recovery was lowered by 8%.
Life of mine average silver and gold recovery for the standard
milling option are 82% and 86%, respectively, and the HTP milling
option achieves 55% and 81%, respectively.
Project Capital CostsThe
capital costs ("CAPEX") for the contemplated open pit mine, process
plant and supporting infrastructure for the Diablillos project are
estimated at US$311 million. Initial capital costs are
estimated at US$293 million, including US$91 million in
pre-stripping costs at the Fantasma and Oculto deposits and
contingencies of US$32 million. The capital costs for the
process plant were based on input from GRES, which specializes in
fixed price engineering design and construction services to the
resources and mineral processing industry. Other capital
costs were estimated from a variety of sources including
comparative analysis of other operations, derivation from first
principles, equipment quotes and factoring from other costs
contained within the PEA. The project CAPEX is summarized in
Table 4.
|
|
Table 4 -
Summary of Capital Cost Estimates |
|
Description |
Cost US$000s |
Surface Mining |
93,308 |
Processing |
69,192 |
Site Infrastructure |
35,195 |
Owner Costs |
17,336 |
Indirect Costs |
45,645 |
Contingency & Other Provisions |
32,282 |
Initial Capital Cost |
292,959 |
Sustaining Capital |
4,998 |
Closure |
13,000 |
Total Capital Costs |
310,957 |
|
|
Operating CostsThe operating
cost estimate ("OPEX") is based on a contractor-operated truck and
shovel mining operation, conventional processing facility, and
TSF. Mine operating cost estimates are provided in Table 5
and unit OPEX per ounce produced is shown in Table 6. The PEA
estimates that the OPEX will average US$6.52 per ounce of AgEq (or
US$470 per ounce of AuEq).
|
|
|
Table 5 – Mine Operating Cost Estimates |
|
|
Operating Costs |
US$ per tonne mined |
US$ per tonne milled |
Mining – waste |
3.00 |
8.75* |
Mining - mineralized material |
3.60 |
3.23 |
Standard Milling |
|
14.63 |
Standard Milling G&A |
|
2.92 |
HTP Milling |
|
12.68 |
HTP Milling G&A |
|
2.33 |
* Note: excludes capitalized stripping
costs.
|
Table 6 - Operating Costs per Ounce Produced |
Operating Costs |
US$ per AgEq oz Produced |
US$ per AuEq oz Produced |
Surface Mining |
2.57 |
186 |
Salta Province Royalty |
0.34 |
24 |
Processing |
3.02 |
218 |
G & A |
0.59 |
43 |
Total Operating Cost |
6.52 |
470 |
|
|
|
Opportunities to Enhance
ValueThe PEA pit shell focuses on the most profitable
portion of the Mineral Resources, accounting for approximately 60%
of the tonnage contained within the Mineral Resource pit
shell. The PEA does not contemplate mining the eastern
portion of the Oculto deposit due to the depth of mineralization,
which would result in an increased stripping ratio.
Historical drilling in the eastern portion of the Oculto deposit
has encountered high grade gold mineralization in metamorphic
basement rocks (e.g. DDH-87-007A intersected 16.7 g/t Au and 39.2
g/t Ag over 10.6 metres starting at 210 metres down hole). A
recent comprehensive review of drilling results by the Company and
its consulting geologist suggests the existence of a high grade
gold zone that coincides with the recently identified structure
that controls both geometry and the overall NE-SW trend of the
Oculto deposit. Additional drilling is recommended to test
the extent of the high grade gold zone as additional high grade
gold in the eastern portion of the Oculto deposit could result in
an increased mine life.
Satellite deposits to Oculto - namely Fantasma,
Laderas, and Cerro Viejo - are known to contain silver and/or gold
mineralization near surface. Additional drilling of these
deposits may provide additional mill feed to increase the mine life
envisioned in the PEA.
Technical DisclosureThe
scientific and technical information in this news release with
respect to the PEA has been reviewed and approved by Scott Ladd,
P.Eng. and David Rennie, P.Eng. of RPA, and Gerry Neeling, FAusIMM
of GRES, each of whom is an independent "qualified person" under
National Instrument 43-101 – Standards of Disclosure for Mineral
Projects ("NI-43-101"). All other scientific and technical
information in this news release has been approved by Willem
Fuchter, PhD P.Geo., President & CEO of AbraPlata Resource Corp
and a qualified person as defined by National Instrument
43-101.
A new technical report summarizing the PEA will
be filed on SEDAR (www.sedar.com) within 45 days of this news
release.
About AbraPlataAbraPlata is a
junior mining exploration company focused on delivering shareholder
returns by unlocking mineral value in Argentina. The
Company's experienced management team has assembled an outstanding
portfolio of gold, silver and copper exploration assets, and is
focused on advancing its flagship Diablillos silver-gold property,
with an Indicated Mineral Resource containing 80.9M oz Ag and 732k
oz Au, through the various stages of feasibility. In
addition, AbraPlata owns the highly prospective Cerro Amarillo
property with its cluster of five mineralized Cu-(Mo-Au) porphyry
intrusions located in a mining camp hosting the behemoth El
Teniente, Los Bronces, and Los Pelambres porphyry Cu-Mo deposits.
Further exploration work is also planned for the Company’s Samenta
porphyry Cu-Mo property south of First Quantum’s TacaTaca project
as well as its Aguas Perdidas Au-Ag epithermal property.
About RPARPA is a global mining
consultant with offices in Canada, the United States, and the
United Kingdom. The company provides services to the mining
industry at all stages of project development from exploration and
resource evaluation through scoping, prefeasibility and feasibility
studies, financing, permitting, construction, operation, closure
and rehabilitation. RPA advises major mining companies, mid-cap
producers, junior mining and exploration companies, financial
institutions, governments, law firms, and individual investors on
the technical and commercial aspects of mineral property
development.
About GRESGR Engineering
Services Limited is a medium-sized, ASX-listed (ASX: GNG) process
design and engineering contractor specializing in providing
engineering design and construction services to the mineral
processing industry. Headquartered in Perth, Western Australia,
GRES has successfully delivered EPC fixed price projects and EPCM
services into a large number of projects which have been located in
many different countries and regions. GRES has teams of highly
experienced technical and engineering professionals and broad
experience in the compilation of feasibility studies.
ON BEHALF OF THE BOARD ABRAPLATA RESOURCE
CORP."Willem Fuchter"Willem Fuchter President & Chief
Executive Officer
For further information concerning this news
release, please contact:Willem Fuchter - President & CEO
Rob Bruggeman - Investor RelationsTel:
+54.11.5258.0920
Tel:
+1.416.884.3556E-mail: willem@abraplata.com
Email: rob@abraplata.com
This news release includes certain
"forward-looking statements" under applicable Canadian securities
legislation. Forward-looking statements are necessarily based upon
a number of estimates and assumptions that, while considered
reasonable, are subject to known and unknown risks, uncertainties,
and other factors which may cause the actual results and future
events to differ materially from those expressed or implied by such
forward-looking statements. All statements that address future
plans, activities, events or developments that the Company
believes, expects or anticipates will or may occur are
forward-looking information. There can be no assurance that such
statements will prove to be accurate, as actual results and future
events could differ materially from those anticipated in such
statements. Accordingly, readers should not place undue reliance on
forward-looking statements. The Company disclaims any intention or
obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements,
whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise,
except as required by law.
Neither the TSX Venture Exchange nor its
Regulation Services Provider (as that term is defined in the
policies of the TSX Venture Exchange) accepts responsibility for
the adequacy or accuracy of this release.
For further information about AbraPlata and its
projects, please visit the Company’s website at
www.abraplata.com.
Photos accompanying this announcement are available
at: http://www.globenewswire.com/NewsRoom/AttachmentNg/218dc95f-806a-428e-a298-f71d6419d57ahttp://www.globenewswire.com/NewsRoom/AttachmentNg/7ed8d2cf-b910-43d6-83ac-d8d628fbb428http://www.globenewswire.com/NewsRoom/AttachmentNg/d527339a-f91a-419c-9c26-16714cf080c6
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