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UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

FORM 10-Q

 

(Mark One)

 

QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2024

 

OR

 

TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the transition period from _______________ to _______________

 

Commission File Number: 000-24249

 

Interpace Biosciences, Inc.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

Delaware   22-2919486
(State or other jurisdiction of   (I.R.S. Employer
Incorporation or organization)   Identification No.)

 

Waterview Plaza, Suite 310, 2001 Route 46, Parsippany, NJ 07054
(Address of principal executive offices and zip code)
 
(855) 776-6419
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

 

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

 

Title of each class   Trading Symbol(s)   Name of each exchange on which registered
None   N/A   N/A

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ☒ No ☐

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes ☒ No☐

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer”, “accelerated filer”, “smaller reporting company” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

 

Large accelerated filer ☐   Accelerated filer ☐
Non-accelerated filer   Smaller reporting company
    Emerging Growth Company

 

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ☐ No

 

Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date:

 

Class   Shares Outstanding November 1, 2024
Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share   4,404,795

 

 

 

 

 

 

INTERPACE BIOSICENCES, INC.

FORM 10-Q FOR PERIOD ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2024

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

    Page No.
     
  PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION  
     
Item 1. Unaudited Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements 3
     
  Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets at September 30, 2024 (unaudited) and December 31, 2023 3
     
  Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations for the three and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2024 and 2023 (unaudited) 4
     
  Condensed Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Deficit for the three and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2024 and 2023 (unaudited) 5
     
  Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2024 and 2023 (unaudited) 6
     
  Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements 7
     
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 21
     
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk 32
     
Item 4. Controls and Procedures 32
     
  PART II - OTHER INFORMATION  
     
Item 1. Legal Proceedings 33
     
Item 1A. Risk Factors 33
     
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds 33
     
Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities 33
     
Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures 33
     
Item 5. Other Information 33
     
Item 6. Exhibits 33
     
Signatures 34

 

2

 

 

PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 

INTERPACE BIOSCIENCES, INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(in thousands, except share and per share data)

 

   September 30,   December 31, 
   2024   2023 
   (unaudited)     
ASSETS          
Current assets:          
Cash and cash equivalents  $2,113   $3,498 
Accounts receivable, net of allowance for credit loss of $26 and $0, respectively   7,293    4,983 
Other current assets   1,704    1,841 
Total current assets   11,110    10,322 
Property and equipment, net   1,352    790 
Operating lease right of use assets   1,532    1,864 
Other long-term assets   45    45 
Total assets  $14,039   $13,021 
           
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ DEFICIT          
Current liabilities:          
Accounts payable  $1,701   $1,544 
Accrued salary and bonus   1,687    1,969 
Other accrued expenses   9,033    8,201 
Note payable at fair value, current   5,688    5,100 
Current liabilities of discontinued operations   660    660 
Total current liabilities   18,769    17,474 
Operating lease liabilities, net of current portion   1,189    1,472 
Note payable at fair value   -    4,243 
Other long-term liabilities   5,227    4,968 
Total liabilities   25,185    28,157 
           
Commitments and contingencies (Note 8)   -    - 
           
Redeemable preferred stock, $.01 par value; 5,000,000 shares authorized,47,000 shares Series B issued and outstanding   46,536    46,536 
           
Stockholders’ deficit:          
Common stock, $.01 par value; 100,000,000 shares authorized; 4,532,991 and 4,447,489 shares issued, respectively; 4,404,795 and 4,351,445 shares outstanding, respectively   406    405 
Additional paid-in capital   188,363    188,146 
Accumulated deficit   (244,405)   (248,215)
Treasury stock, at cost (128,196 and 96,044 shares, respectively)   (2,046)   (2,008)
Total stockholders’ deficit   (57,682)   (61,672)
Total liabilities and stockholders’ deficit   (32,497)   (33,515)
           
Total liabilities, preferred stock and stockholders’ deficit  $14,039   $13,021 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements

 

3

 

 

INTERPACE BIOSCIENCES, INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

(unaudited, in thousands, except for per share data)

 

                 
   For The Three Months   For The Nine Months 
   Ended September 30,   Ended September 30, 
   2024   2023   2024   2023 
                 
Revenue, net  $12,295   $9,078   $34,610   $29,931 
Cost of revenue   4,789    4,124    13,602    12,163 
Gross profit   7,506    4,954    21,008    17,768 
Operating expenses:                    
Sales and marketing   2,864    2,498    8,571    7,444 
Research and development   199    149    483    484 
General and administrative   2,538    2,124    6,918    7,515 
Acquisition related amortization expense   -    199    -    834 
Total operating expenses   5,601    4,970    15,972    16,277 
                     
Operating income (loss) from continuing operations   1,905    (16)   5,036    1,491 
Interest accretion expense   (4)   (26)   (34)   (92)
Note payable interest   (141)   (230)   (514)   (682)
Other expense, net   (394)   (252)   (406)   (408)
Income (loss) from continuing operations before tax   1,366    (524)   4,082    309 
Provision for income taxes   4    4    12    12 
Income (loss) from continuing operations   1,362    (528)   4,070    297 
                     
Loss from discontinued operations, net of tax   (82)   (86)   (260)   (385)
                     
Net income (loss)  $1,280   $(614)  $3,810   $(88)
                     
Basic income (loss) per share of common stock:                    
From continuing operations  $0.31   $(0.12)  $0.93   $0.07 
From discontinued operations   (0.02)   (0.02)   (0.06)   (0.09)
Net income (loss) per basic share of common stock  $0.29   $(0.14)  $0.87   $(0.02)
                     
Diluted income (loss) per share of common stock:                    
From continuing operations  $0.31   $(0.12)  $0.92   $0.07 
From discontinued operations   (0.02)   (0.02)   (0.05)   (0.09)
Net income (loss) per diluted share of common stock  $0.29   $(0.14)  $0.87   $(0.02)
                     
Weighted average number of common shares and common share equivalents outstanding:                    
Basic   4,393    4,319    4,380    4,313 
Diluted   4,423    4,319    4,404    4,355 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements

 

4

 

 

INTERPACE BIOSCIENCES, INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS’ DEFICIT

(unaudited, in thousands)

 

                                    
                   Additional         
   Common Stock   Treasury Stock   Paid in   Accumulated     
   Shares   Amount   Shares   Amount   Capital   Deficit   Total 
Balance -December 31, 2022   4,367,830   $405    71,120   $(1,976)  $187,516   $(249,017)  $(63,072)
                                    
Issuance of common stock   22,996    -    -    -    -    -    - 
Treasury stock purchased        -    8,292    (9)   -    -    (9)
Stock-based compensation expense   -    -    -    -    192    -    192 
Net income   -    -    -    -    -    351    351 
Balance -March 31, 2023   4,390,826   $405    79,412   $(1,985)  $187,708   $(248,666)  $(62,538)
                                    
Stock-based compensation expense   -    -    -    -    157    -    157 
Net income   -    -    -    -    -    175    175 
                                    
Balance -June 30, 2023   4,390,826   $405    79,412   $(1,985)  $187,865   $(248,491)  $(62,206)
                                    
Issuance of common stock   16,666    -    -    -    -    -    - 
Treasury stock purchased   -    -    6,308    (12)   -    -    (12)
Stock-based compensation expense   -    -    -    -    152    -    152 
Net loss   -    -    -    -    -    (614)   (614)
                                    
Balance -September 30, 2023   4,407,492   $405    85,720   $(1,997)  $188,017   $(249,105)  $(62,680)
                                    
Balance -December 31, 2023   4,447,489   $405    96,044   $(2,008)  $188,146   $(248,215)  $(61,672)
                                    
Issuance of common stock   39,668    1    -    -    (1)   -    - 
Treasury stock purchased   -    -    14,715    (16)   -    -    (16)
Stock-based compensation expense   -    -    -    -    79    -    79 
Net income   -    -    -    -    -    468    468 
Balance -March 31, 2024   4,487,157   $406    110,759   $(2,024)  $188,224   $(247,747)  $(61,141)
                                    
Stock-based compensation expense   -    -    -    -    53    -    53 
Net income   -    -    -    -    -    2,062    2,062 
                                    
Balance -June 30, 2024   4,487,157   $406    110,759   $(2,024)  $188,277   $(245,685)  $(59,026)
                                    
Issuance of common stock   45,834    -    -    -    -    -    - 
Treasury stock purchased   -    -    17,437    (22)   -    -    (22)
Stock-based compensation expense   -    -    -    -    86    -    86 
Net income   -    -    -    -    -    1,280    1,280 
                                    
Balance -September 30, 2024   4,532,991   $406    128,196   $(2,046)  $188,363   $(244,405)  $(57,682)

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

5

 

 

INTERPACE BIOSCIENCES, INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(unaudited, in thousands)

 

         
   For The Nine Months Ended September 30, 
   2024   2023 
         
Cash Flows From Operating Activities          
Net income (loss)  $3,810   $(88)
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by operating activities:          
Depreciation and amortization   205    954 
Interest accretion expense   34    92 
Amortization of deferred financing fees   -    42 
Stock-based compensation   218    501 
Bad debt expense reversal   (100)   - 
Credit loss expense   26    - 
Change in fair value of note payable   445    400 
Amortization on operating lease right of use asset   332    461 
Other changes in operating assets and liabilities:          
Accounts receivable   (2,336)   202 
Other current assets   237    176 
Accounts payable   137    228 
Accrued salaries and bonus   (320)   (157)
Other accrued expenses   870    (118)
Operating lease liabilities   (355)   (292)
Other long-term liabilities   259    248 
Net cash provided by operating activities   3,462    2,649 
           
Cash Flows From Investing Activity          
Working capital adjustment on sale of Interpace Pharma Solutions   -    (117)
Proceeds from sale of Interpce Pharma Solutions, net   -    500 
Purchase of property and equipment   (747)   (328)
Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities   (747)   55 
           
Cash Flows From Financing Activities          
Payments made on note payable   (4,100)   - 
Payments on line of credit   -    (2,500)
Net cash used in financing activities   (4,100)   (2,500)
           
Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents   (1,385)   204 
Cash and cash equivalents from continuing operations– beginning   3,498    4,828 
Cash and cash equivalents from discontinued operations– beginning   -    - 
Cash and cash equivalents – beginning  $3,498   $4,828 
Cash and cash equivalents from continuing operations– ending  $2,113   $5,032 
Cash and cash equivalents from discontinued operations– ending   -    - 
Cash and cash equivalents – ending  $2,113   $5,032 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

 


6

 

 

INTERPACE BIOSCIENCES, INC.

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

(Tabular information in thousands, except per share amounts)

 

1. OVERVIEW

 

Nature of Business

 

Interpace Biosciences, Inc. (“Interpace” or the “Company”) is a company that provides molecular diagnostics, bioinformatics and pathology services for evaluation of risk of cancer by leveraging the latest technology in personalized medicine for improved patient diagnosis and management. The Company develops and commercializes genomic tests and related first line assays principally focused on early detection of patients with indeterminate biopsies and at high risk of cancer using the latest technology.

 

2. BASIS OF PRESENTATION

 

The accompanying unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements and related notes (the “Interim Financial Statements”) should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements of the Company and its wholly-owned subsidiaries (Interpace Diagnostics Lab Inc., Interpace Diagnostics Corporation, and Interpace Diagnostics, LLC), and related notes as included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023, as filed with the Securities & Exchange Commission (“SEC”) on April 1, 2024 and as amended on April 26, 2024.

 

The Interim Financial Statements of the Company have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States (“GAAP”) for interim financial reporting and the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by GAAP for complete financial statements. The Interim Financial Statements include all normal recurring adjustments that, in the judgment of management, are necessary for a fair presentation of such interim financial statements. Discontinued operations include the Company’s wholly owned subsidiaries: Group DCA, LLC, InServe Support Solutions; and TVG, Inc., its Commercial Services business unit, which was sold on December 22, 2015 and its Interpace Pharma Solutions business (“Pharma Solutions”) which was sold on August 31, 2022. All significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. Operating results for the three-month period ended September 30, 2024 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2024.

 

3. LIQUIDITY

 

In October 2021, the Company entered into a $7.5 million revolving credit facility with Comerica Bank (“Comerica”) (the “Comerica Loan Agreement”). In February 2024, the Company terminated the Comerica Loan Agreement. The Company did not owe anything outstanding on the line of credit at the time of termination and does not owe anything further to Comerica. See Note 16, Revolving Line of Credit. Also in October 2021, the Company entered into an $8.0 million term loan with BroadOak Fund V, L.P. (“BroadOak”) (the “Term Loan”), the proceeds of which were used to repay in full at their maturity the existing secured promissory note with Ampersand Capital Partners (“Ampersand”) and 1315 Capital II, L.P (“1315 Capital”). In May 2022, the Company entered into a Subordinated Convertible Promissory Note agreement with BroadOak for an additional $2.0 million (the “Convertible Note”), which was converted into a subordinated term loan and was added to the outstanding Term Loan balance. The Term Loan has been subsequently amended. See Note 13, Notes Payable, for more details.

 

Along with many laboratories, the Company may be affected by the Proposed Local Coverage Determination (“LCD”) DL39365, which is currently under consideration by Novitas, the Company’s medical administrator contractor. If finalized, this Proposed LCD, which governs “Genetic Testing for Oncology,” could impact the existing Medicare coverage for one of our molecular tests, PancraGEN®. On June 5, 2023, the Company announced that Novitas issued the final LCD of Genetic Testing for Oncology (L39365) which if finalized, would have established non-coverage for the Company’s widely used PancraGEN® test effective July 17, 2023. On July 6, 2023, Novitas announced that it would not be implementing the final Genetic Testing for Oncology LCD (L39365) as scheduled on July 17, 2023. Novitas then issued a new virtually identical proposed LCD affecting the same companies and tests and reaching the same conclusions as noted in the previously rescinded LCD on July 27, 2023. In response, the Company participated in a public meeting presentation and submitted detailed written comments supporting the use of PancraGEN®. The timing and content of any final implemented LCD is uncertain at this time; the process could potentially take a year or longer from issuance of the updated proposed LCD to reach a conclusion. On July 29, 2024 the Company announced that CMS granted Novitas an undefined extension to the final decision for the LCD. As a result, the Company is able to continue offering PancraGEN® and the related Point2® fluid chemistry tests for amylase, CEA, and glucose. In the event Novitas ultimately restricts coverage for the PancraGEN® test, the Company’s liquidity could be negatively impacted.

 

7

 

 

For the nine months ended September 30, 2024, the Company had operating income from continuing operations of $5.0 million. As of September 30, 2024, the Company had cash and cash equivalents of $2.1 million, total current assets of $11.1 million and current liabilities of $18.8 million. As of November 1, 2024, the Company had approximately $1.8 million of cash and cash equivalents.

 

The Company intends to meet its ongoing capital needs by using its available cash, as well as through targeted margin improvement; collection of accounts receivable; containment of costs; and the potential use of other financing options and other strategic alternatives.

 

The Company continues to explore various strategic alternatives, dilutive and non-dilutive sources of funding, including equity and debt financings, strategic alliances, business development and other sources in order to provide additional liquidity. With the delisting of its common stock from Nasdaq in February 2021, the Company’s ability to raise additional capital on terms acceptable to it has been adversely impacted. There can be no assurance that the Company will be successful in obtaining such funding on terms acceptable to it.

 

On October 10, 2024, Ampersand and 1315 Capital exchanged (the “Exchange”) 47,000 shares of the Company’s Series B convertible preferred stock of the Company, par value $0.01 per share (the “Series B Preferred Stock”) for 47,000 shares of the Company’s Series C Preferred Stock, par value $0.01 per share (the “Series C Preferred Stock”). See Note 18, Subsequent Events. The Company believes that the 47,000 shares of Series C Preferred Stock will constitute stockholders’ equity under generally accepted accounting principles. The Exchange is the first significant step for the Company to seek an uplisting of its common stock to Nasdaq. Other steps may need to be taken in order to satisfy Nasdaq listing requirements, including meeting Nasdaq’s stockholder equity and minimum bid price requirements. The Company believes that a Nasdaq listing would assist it in raising additional capital, increasing investor interest and trading volume in its common stock, and pursuing acquisitions. No assurance can be given that a Nasdaq listing will be achieved.

 

With the improvement in operating cash flows associated with the disposition of the Pharma Solutions business, and the Company’s improved operating performance, as of the date of this filing, the Company anticipates that current cash and cash equivalents and forecasted cash receipts will be sufficient to meet its anticipated cash requirements through the next twelve months from the date of the filing of this report.

 

4. DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS

 

Liabilities classified as discontinued operations as of both September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023 consists of accrued expenses which are liabilities related to the former Commercial Services business unit.

 

The table below presents the significant components of its former Pharma Solutions business unit’s results included within loss from discontinued operations, net of tax in the condensed consolidated statements of operations for the three- and nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023.

 

                 
   For The Three Months Ended   For The Nine Months Ended 
   September 30,   September 30, 
   2024   2023   2024   2023 
                 
Revenue, net  $-   $-   $-   $- 
                     
Loss from discontinued operations   -    -    -    (137)
Income tax expense   82    86    260    248 
Loss from discontinued operations, net of tax  $(82)  $(86)  $(260)  $(385)

 

 

8

 

 

Cash used from discontinued operations, operating activities, was $20,000, and provided by investing activities was $0.4 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2023. There was no cash used from discontinued operations for the nine months ended September 30, 2024. There was no depreciation and amortization expense for the three or nine months ended September 30, 2024 and September 30, 2023, respectively, in discontinued operations.

 

5. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

 

Accounting Estimates

 

The preparation of condensed consolidated financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts of assets and liabilities reported and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Management’s estimates are based on historical experience, facts and circumstances available at the time, and various other assumptions that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances. Significant estimates include accounting for valuation allowances related to deferred income taxes, contingent consideration, allowances for credit losses, revenue recognition, unrecognized tax benefits, and asset impairments involving intangible assets. The Company periodically reviews these matters and reflects changes in estimates in earnings as appropriate. Actual results could materially differ from those estimates.

 

Revenue Recognition

 

We derive our revenues from the performance of proprietary assays or tests. The Company’s performance obligation is fulfilled upon the completion, review and release of test results to the customer. We subsequently bill third-party payers or direct-bill payers for the tests performed. Under Accounting Standards Codification 606, revenue is recognized based on the estimated transaction price or net realizable value, which is determined based on historical collection rates by each payer category for each proprietary test offered by the Company. To the extent the transaction price includes variable consideration, for all third party and direct-bill payers and proprietary tests, we estimate the amount of variable consideration that should be included in the transaction price using the expected value method based on historical experience.

 

We regularly review the ultimate amounts received from the third-party and direct-bill payers and related estimated reimbursement rates and adjust the NRV’s and related contractual allowances accordingly. If actual collections and related NRV’s vary significantly from our estimates, we will adjust the estimates of contractual allowances, which affects net revenue in the period such variances become known.

 

Financing and Payment

 

For non-Medicare claims, our payment terms vary by payer category. Payment terms for direct-payers in our clinical services are typically thirty days and in our now discontinued pharma services, were up to sixty days. Commercial third-party-payers are required to respond to a claim within a time period established by their respective state regulations, generally between thirty to sixty days. However, payment for commercial third-party claims may be subject to a denial and appeal process, which could take up to two years in some instances where multiple appeals are submitted. The Company generally appeals all denials from commercial third-party payers. We bill Medicare directly for tests performed for Medicare patients and must accept Medicare’s fee schedule for the covered tests as payment in full.

 

Costs to Obtain or Fulfill a Customer Contract

 

Sales commissions are expensed in the period in which they have been earned. These costs are recorded in sales and marketing expense in the condensed consolidated statements of operations.

 

9

 

 

Accounts Receivable

 

The Company’s accounts receivable represent unconditional rights to consideration and are generated using its clinical services. The Company’s clinical services are fulfilled upon completion of the test, review and release of the test results. In conjunction with fulfilling these services, the Company bills the third-party payer or direct-bill payer. Contractual adjustments represent the difference between the list prices and the reimbursement rates set by third-party payers, including Medicare, commercial payers, and amounts billed to direct-bill payers. Specific accounts may be written off after several appeals, which in some cases may take longer than twelve months. The allowance for credit losses balance was $26,000 and $0 at September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively.

 

Leases

 

The Company determines if an arrangement contains a lease in whole or in part at the inception of the contract. Right-of-use (“ROU”) assets represent the Company’s right to use an underlying asset for the lease term while lease liabilities represent our obligation to make lease payments arising from the lease. All leases with terms greater than twelve months result in the recognition of a ROU asset and a liability at the lease commencement date based on the present value of the lease payments over the lease term. Unless a lease provides all of the information required to determine the implicit interest rate, we use our incremental borrowing rate based on the information available at the commencement date in determining the present value of the lease payments. We use the implicit interest rate in the lease when readily determinable.

 

Our lease terms include all non-cancelable periods and may include options to extend (or to not terminate) the lease when it is reasonably certain that we will exercise that option. Leases with terms of twelve months or less at the commencement date are expensed on a straight-line basis over the lease term and do not result in the recognition of an asset or liability. See Note 7, Leases.

 

Other Current Assets

 

Other current assets consisted of the following as of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023:

 

   September 30, 2024   December 31, 2023 
Lab supplies  $1,220   $1,227 
Prepaid expenses   441    590 
Other   43    24 
Total other current assets  $1,704   $1,841 

 

Long-Lived Assets, including Finite-Lived Intangible Assets

 

Finite-lived intangible assets are stated at cost less accumulated amortization. Amortization of finite-lived acquired intangible assets is recognized on a straight-line basis, using the estimated useful lives of the assets of approximately two years to ten years in acquisition-related amortization expense in the condensed consolidated statements of operations.

 

The Company reviews the recoverability of long-lived assets and finite-lived intangible assets whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying value of such assets may not be recoverable. If the sum of the expected future undiscounted cash flows is less than the carrying amount of the asset, an impairment loss is recognized by reducing the recorded value of the asset to its fair value measured by future discounted cash flows. This analysis requires estimates of the amount and timing of projected cash flows and, where applicable, judgments associated with, among other factors, the appropriate discount rate. Such estimates are critical in determining whether any impairment charge should be recorded and the amount of such charge if an impairment loss is deemed to be necessary.

 

10

 

 

Basic and Diluted Net Income (Loss) per Share

 

A reconciliation of the number of shares of common stock, par value $0.01 per share, used in the calculation of basic and diluted income (loss) per share for the three- and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2024 and 2023 is as follows:

 

                 
   Three Months Ended   Nine Months Ended 
   September 30,   September 30, 
   2024   2023   2024   2023 
Basic weighted average number of common shares   4,393    4,319    4,380    4,313 
Potential dilutive effect of stock-based awards   30    -    24    42 
Diluted weighted average number                    
of common shares   4,423    4,319    4,404    4,355 

 

The Company’s Series B Redeemable Preferred Stock, on an as converted basis into common stock of 7,833,334 shares for the three- and nine-months ended September 30, 2024, and the following outstanding stock-based awards, were excluded from the computation of the effect of dilutive securities on income (loss) per share for the following periods as they would have been anti-dilutive (rounded to thousands):

 

                 
   Three Months Ended   Nine Months Ended 
   September 30,   September 30, 
   2024   2023   2024   2023 
Options   288    469    288    394 
Restricted stock units (RSUs)   145    277    145    277 
Anti-dilutive securities   433    746    433    671 

 

6. FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS

 

Cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable and accounts payable approximate fair value due to their relative short-term nature. The Company’s financial liabilities reflected at fair value in the condensed consolidated financial statements include contingent consideration, warrant liability and note payable. Fair value is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. In determining fair value, the Company uses various methods including market, income and cost approaches. Based on these approaches, the Company often utilizes certain assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability, including assumptions about risk and/or the risks inherent in the inputs to the valuation technique. These inputs can be readily observable, market-corroborated, or generally unobservable inputs. The Company utilizes valuation techniques that maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs. Based upon observable inputs used in the valuation techniques, the Company is required to provide information according to the fair value hierarchy. The fair value hierarchy ranks the quality and reliability of the information used to determine fair values into three broad levels as follows:

 

  Level 1: Valuations for assets and liabilities traded in active markets from readily available pricing sources for market transactions involving identical assets or liabilities.
     
  Level 2: Valuations for assets and liabilities traded in less active dealer or broker markets. Valuations are obtained from third-party pricing services for identical or similar assets or liabilities.
     
  Level 3: Valuations incorporate certain assumptions and projections in determining the fair value assigned to such assets or liabilities.

 

11

 

 

In instances where the determination of the fair value measurement is based on inputs from different levels of the fair value hierarchy, the level in the fair value hierarchy within which the entire fair value measurement falls is based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement in its entirety. The Company’s assessment of the significance of a particular input to the fair value measurement in its entirety requires judgment and considers factors specific to the asset or liability. The valuation methodologies used for the Company’s financial instruments measured on a recurring basis at fair value, including the general classification of such instruments pursuant to the valuation hierarchy, is set forth in the tables below:

 

   As of September 30, 2024   Fair Value Measurements 
       Fair   As of September 30, 2024 
   Amount   Value   Level 1   Level 2   Level 3 
                     
Liabilities:                         
Contingent consideration:                         
Asuragen (1)  $-   $-   $-   $-   $- 
Note payable:                         
BroadOak loan   5,900    5,688    -    -    5,688 
   $5,900   $5,688   $-   $-   $5,688 

 

(1) See Note 9, Other Accrued Expenses

 

   As of December 31, 2023   Fair Value Measurements 
   Carrying   Fair   As of December 31, 2023 
   Amount   Value   Level 1   Level 2   Level 3 
Liabilities:                    
Contingent consideration:                         
Asuragen (1)  $453   $453   $-   $-   $453 
Note payable:                         
BroadOak loan   10,000    9,343    -    -    9,343 
   $10,453   $9,796   $-   $-   $9,796 

 

(1) See Note 9, Other Accrued Expenses

 

In connection with the acquisition of certain assets from Asuragen, Inc., the Company recorded contingent consideration related to contingent payments and other revenue-based payments. The Company determined the fair value of the contingent consideration based on a probability-weighted income approach derived from revenue estimates. The fair value measurement is based on significant inputs not observable in the market and thus represents a Level 3 measurement.

 

In connection with the Term Loan, the Company records the loan at fair value. The fair value of the loan is determined by a probability-weighted approach regarding the loan’s change in control feature. See Note 13, Notes Payable, for more details. The fair value measurement is based on the estimated probability of a change in control and thus represents a Level 3 measurement.

 

12

 

 

A roll forward of the carrying value of the Contingent Consideration Liability and BroadOak Loan to September 30, 2024 is as follows:

 

                   Adjustment     
                   to Fair      
   December 31, 2023   Payments   Transferred to Accrued Expenses   Accretion/Interest Accrued  

Value/

Mark to Market

   September 30, 2024 
                         
Asuragen  $                  453   $-   $(487)  $34   $-   $                        - 
                               
BroadOak loans   9,343    (4,100)   -    -    445    5,688 
                               
   $9,796   $(4,100)  $(487)  $34   $445   $5,688 

 

Certain of the Company’s non-financial assets, such as intangible assets are measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis when there is an indicator of impairment and recorded at fair value only when an impairment charge is recognized.

 

7. LEASES

 

The table below presents the lease-related assets and liabilities recorded in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet:

 

   Classification on the Balance Sheet  September 30, 2024   December 31, 2023 
            
Assets             
Operating lease assets  Operating lease right of use assets   1,532    1,864 
Total lease assets     $1,532   $1,864 
              
Liabilities             
Current             
Operating lease liabilities  Other accrued expenses   305    377 
Total current lease liabilities     $305   $377 
Noncurrent             
Operating lease liabilities  Operating lease liabilities, net of current portion   1,189    1,472 
Total long-term lease liabilities      1,189    1,472 
Total lease liabilities     $1,494   $1,849 

 

The weighted average remaining lease term for the Company’s operating leases was 3.7 years as of September 30, 2024 and the weighted average discount rate for those leases was 12.0%. Total operating lease expense from continuing operations under these agreements for both the three months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023 was approximately $0.2 million and for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023 was approximately $0.5 million and $0.6 million, respectively. Total cash paid under these agreements for both the nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023 was approximately $0.5 million and $0.6 million respectively. The Company’s operating lease expenses are recorded within “Cost of revenue” and “General and administrative expenses.”

 

13

 

 

The table below reconciles the cash flows to the lease liabilities recorded on the Company’s Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet as of September 30, 2024:

 

   Operating Leases 
2024 - remaining three months  $155 
2025   450 
2026   450 
2027   550 
2028   275 
Total minimum lease payments   1,880 
Less: amount of lease payments representing effects of discounting   386 
Present value of future minimum lease payments   1,494 
Less: current obligations under leases   305 
Long-term lease obligations  $1,189 
      

 

8. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES

 

Litigation

 

From time to time, the Company may become involved in various lawsuits and legal proceedings which arise in the ordinary course of business. When the Company is aware of a claim or potential claim, it assesses the likelihood of any loss or exposure. If it is probable that a loss will result and the amount of the loss can be reasonably estimated, the Company will record a liability for the loss. In addition to the estimated loss, the recorded liability includes probable and estimable legal costs associated with the claim or potential claim. Litigation is subject to inherent uncertainties, and an adverse result in these or other matters may arise from time to time that may harm the Company’s business. There is no pending litigation involving the Company at this time.

 

Due to the nature of the businesses in which the Company is engaged, it is subject to certain risks. Such risks include, among others, risk of liability for personal injury or death to persons using products or services that the Company promotes or commercializes. There can be no assurance that substantial claims or liabilities will not arise in the future due to the nature of the Company’s business activities. There is also the risk of employment related litigation and other litigation in the ordinary course of business.

 

The Company could also be held liable for errors and omissions of its employees in connection with the services it performs that are outside the scope of any indemnity or insurance policy. The Company could be materially adversely affected if it were required to pay damages or incur defense costs in connection with a claim that is outside the scope of an indemnification agreement; if the indemnity, although applicable, is not performed in accordance with its terms, or if the Company’s liability exceeds the amount of applicable insurance or indemnity.

 

14

 

 

9. OTHER ACCRUED EXPENSES

 

Other accrued expenses consisted of the following as of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023:

 

   September 30, 2024   December 31, 2023 
Accrued royalties  $7,235   $6,268 
Contingent consideration   -    453 
Operating lease liability   305    377 
Accrued sales and marketing   55    43 
Accrued lab costs   233    68 
Accrued professional fees   369    241 
Taxes payable   259    261 
All others   577    490 
Total other accrued expenses  $9,033   $8,201 

 

10. STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION

 

Historically, stock options have been granted with an exercise price equal to the market value of the common stock on the date of grant, with expiration 10 years from the date they are granted, and generally vest over a one to three-year period for employees and members of the Board. Upon exercise, new shares will be issued by the Company. The restricted shares and restricted stock units (“RSUs”) granted to Board members and employees generally have a three-year graded vesting period and are subject to accelerated vesting and forfeiture under certain circumstances.

 

There were no stock option awards issued during the nine months ended September 30, 2024 and September 30, 2023.

 

The Company recognized approximately $0.1 million and $0.2 million of stock-based compensation expense within continuing operations during the three-month periods ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively, and approximately $0.2 million and $0.5 million for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively. The following table has a breakout of stock-based compensation expense from continuing operations by line item.

 

                     
   Three Months Ended   Nine Months Ended 
   September 30,   September 30, 
   2024   2023   2024   2023 
         
Cost of revenue  $-   $13   $4   $39 
Sales and marketing   28    31    81    92 
General and administrative   58    108    133    370 
Total stock compensation expense  $86   $152   $218   $501 

 

11. INCOME TAXES

 

Generally, accounting standards require companies to provide for income taxes each quarter based on their estimate of the effective tax rate for the full year. The authoritative guidance for accounting for income taxes allows use of the discrete method when it provides a better estimate of income tax expense. Due to the Company’s valuation allowance position, it is the Company’s position that the discrete method provides a more accurate estimate of income tax expense and therefore income tax expense for the current quarter has been presented using the discrete method. As the year progresses, the Company refines its estimate based on the facts and circumstances by each tax jurisdiction. The following table summarizes income tax expense on income from continuing operations and the effective tax rate for the three- and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2024 and 2023:

 

                 
   Three Months Ended   Nine Months Ended 
   September 30,   September 30, 
   2024   2023   2024   2023 
                 
Provision for income tax  $4   $4   $12   $12 
Effective income tax rate   0.3%   (0.8%)   0.3%   3.9%

 

Income tax expense for both periods was primarily due to state franchise taxes.

 

Other long-term liabilities consisted of uncertain tax positions as of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023.

 

15

 

 

 

12. SEGMENT INFORMATION

 

We operate under one segment which is the business of developing and selling clinical services.

 

13. NOTES PAYABLE

 

BroadOak Loan

 

On October 29, 2021, the Company and its subsidiaries entered into the Term Loan with BroadOak, providing for a term loan in the aggregate principal amount of $8,000,000. Funding of the Term Loan took place on November 1, 2021. The Term Loan was scheduled to mature upon the earlier of (i) October 31, 2024 or (ii) the occurrence of a change in control, and bears interest at the rate of 9% per annum. The Term Loan is secured by a security interest in substantially all of the Company’s and its subsidiaries’ assets and was subordinate to the Company’s $7,500,000 revolving credit facility with Comerica Bank. See Note 16, Revolving Line of Credit. The Term Loan had an origination fee of 3% of the Term Loan amount, and a terminal payment equal to (i) 15% of the original principal amount of the Term Loan if the change of control occurs on or prior to the first anniversary of the funding of the Term Loan, (ii) 20% of the original principal amount of the Term Loan if the change of control occurs after the first anniversary but on or prior to the second anniversary of the funding of the Term Loan and (iii) 30% of the original principal amount of the Term Loan if the change of control occurs after the second anniversary of the funding of the Term Loan, or if the Term Loan is repaid on its maturity date.

 

The Term Loan contains affirmative and negative restrictive covenants that are applicable from and after the date of the Term Loan advance. These restrictive covenants, which include restrictions on certain mergers, acquisitions, investments, encumbrances, etc., could adversely affect our ability to conduct our business. The Term Loan also contains customary events of default.

 

The Company concluded that the Term Loan met the definition of a “recognized financial liability” which is an acceptable financial instrument eligible for the fair value option under ASC 825-10-15-4, and did not meet the definition of any of the financial instruments listed within ASC 825-10-15-5 that are not eligible for the fair value option. The Note is not convertible and does not have any component recorded to stockholders’ deficit. Accordingly, the Company elected the fair value option for the Note.

 

In May 2022, the Company issued a convertible note to BroadOak, pursuant to which BroadOak funded a term loan in the aggregate principal amount of $2.0 million, which was converted into a subordinated term loan and was added to the outstanding balance of the Term Loan.

 

On October 24, 2023, the Company entered into a Second Amendment to Loan and Security Agreement (the “Second Amendment”) with BroadOak. The primary changes to the original Term Loan were as follows:

 

  The Company made a one-time payment in an aggregate amount equal to $2,500,000, on October 30, 2023 and applied the payment in full satisfaction of the $3,000,000 Terminal Payment (as defined in the Term Loan). See above regarding the Terminal Payment.

 

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  Effective November 1, 2023, the interest rate under the Term Loan was reduced from 9% to 8% through the maturity date of October 31, 2024 or earlier, upon the occurrence of a change in control (“Loan Maturity Date”).
     
  The Company had the option to request an extension of the Loan Maturity Date in writing no less than sixty days prior to the Loan Maturity Date. If BroadOak agreed to the extension, the Loan Maturity Date would automatically be extended.

 

On March 29, 2024, the Company entered into a Third Amendment to Loan and Security Agreement with BroadOak (the “Third Amendment”). The primary changes to the Second Amendment were as follows:

 

  The maturity date was extended to June 30, 2025.
  Beginning April 1, 2024, the Company will make $500,000 monthly payments with the remaining loan balance due on the new maturity date.

 

The Third Amendment was treated as a debt modification which is accounted for prospectively. Since the Term Loan is carried at fair value under the fair value option, the Second Amendment did not result in any extinguishment gain or loss upon amendment, and the impact of the revised terms was incorporated into the Company’s first quarter 2024 fair value calculation.

 

The balance of the loan outstanding at September 30, 2024 was $5.9 million.

 

14. SUPPLEMENTAL CASH FLOW INFORMATION

 

Supplemental Disclosures of Non-Cash Activities

(in thousands)

         
   Nine Months Ended 
   September 30, 
   2024   2023 
         
Taxes accrued for repurchase of restricted shares  $38   $21 
Purchase of property and equipment included in accounts payable   20    74 

 

15. MEZZANINE EQUITY

 

Redeemable Preferred Stock

 

On January 10, 2020, the Company entered into a Securities Purchase and Exchange Agreement (the “Securities Purchase and Exchange Agreement”) with 1315 Capital and Ampersand (collectively, the “Investors”) pursuant to which the Company agreed to sell to the Investors an aggregate of $20.0 million in Series B Preferred Stock of the Company, at an issuance price per share of $1,000 (“New Investment Shares”). Pursuant to the Securities Purchase and Exchange Agreement, 1315 Capital agreed to purchase 19,000 shares of Series B Preferred Stock at an aggregate purchase price of $19.0 million and Ampersand agreed to purchase 1,000 shares of Series B Preferred Stock at an aggregate purchase price of $1.0 million.

 

In addition, the Company agreed to exchange $27.0 million of the Company’s existing Series A convertible preferred stock, par value $0.01 per share, held by Ampersand (the “Series A Preferred Stock”), represented by 270 shares of Series A Preferred Stock with a stated value of $100,000 per share, which represents all of the Company’s issued and outstanding Series A Preferred Stock, for 27,000 newly issued shares of Series B Preferred Stock (such shares of Series B Preferred Stock, the “Exchange Shares” and such transaction, the “Exchange”). Following the Exchange, no shares of Series A Preferred Stock remained designated, authorized, issued or outstanding. The Series B Preferred Stock has a conversion price of $6.00. On October 10, 2024, the Investors (as defined below) exchanged their shares of Series B Preferred Stock for shares of Series C Preferred Stock with a conversion price of $2.02. See Note 18, Subsequent Events.

 

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Voting

 

On any matter presented to the stockholders of the Company for their action or consideration at any meeting of stockholders of the Company (or by written consent of stockholders in lieu of meeting), each holder of outstanding shares of Series B Preferred Stock will be entitled to cast the number of votes equal to the number of whole shares of the Company’s common stock into which the shares of Series B Preferred Stock held by such holder are convertible as of the record date for determining stockholders entitled to vote on such matter. Except as provided by law or by the Certificate of Designation of Preferences, Rights and Limitations of Series B Convertible Preferred Stock (the “Series B Certificate of Designation”), holders of Series B Preferred Stock will vote together with the holders of common stock as a single class and on an as-converted to common stock basis.

 

Director Designation Rights

 

The Series B Certificate of Designation also provides each Investor with the following director designation rights: for so long such Investor holds at least sixty percent (60%) of the Series B Preferred Stock issued to it on the Issuance Date (as defined therein), such Investor will be entitled to elect two directors to the Company’s Board of Directors (the “Board”), provided that one of the directors qualifies as an “independent director” under Rule 5605(a)(2) of the listing rules of the Nasdaq Stock Market (or any successor rule or similar rule promulgated by another exchange on which the Company’s securities are then listed or designated) (“Independent Director”). However, if at any time such Investor holds less than sixty percent (60%), but at least forty percent (40%), of the Series B Preferred Stock issued to them on the Issuance Date, such Investor would only be entitled to elect one director to the Board. Any director elected pursuant to the terms of the Series B Certificate of Designation may be removed without cause by, and only by, the affirmative vote of the holders of Series B Preferred Stock. A vacancy in any directorship filled by the holders of Series B Preferred Stock may be filled only by vote or written consent in lieu of a meeting of such holders of Series B Preferred Stock or by any remaining director or directors elected by such holders of Series B Preferred Stock.

 

On November 15, 2023, Edward Chan, a director designated by 1315 Capital to the Board, provided notice to the Company of his resignation from the Board, effective immediately. Further, on December 7, 2023, Robert Gorman, a director designated by Ampersand to the Board, provided notice to the Company of his resignation as a director and as Chairman of the Board, effective immediately.

 

As of the date of this report, each of 1315 Capital and Ampersand has appointed one director to the Board, and each has not appointed a second director to the Board.

 

Conversion

 

The Series B Certificate of Designation provides that from and after the Issuance Date and subject to the terms of the Series B Certificate of Designation, each share of Series B Preferred Stock is convertible, at any time and from time to time, at the option of the holder into a number of shares of common stock equal to dividing the amount equal to the greater of the Stated Value of such Series B Preferred Stock, plus any dividends declared but unpaid thereon, or such amount per share as would have been payable had each such share been converted into common stock immediately prior to a liquidation, by six dollars ($6.00) (subject to adjustment in the event of any stock dividend, stock split, combination, or other similar recapitalization affecting such shares). The aggregate number of shares of common stock that may be issued through conversion of all of the New Investment Shares and Exchange Shares is 7,833,334 shares (subject to appropriate adjustment in the event of any stock dividend, stock split, combination or other similar recapitalization affecting such shares).

 

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Mandatory Conversion

 

If the Company consummates the sale of shares of common stock to the public in a firm-commitment underwritten public offering pursuant to an effective registration statement under the Securities Act pursuant to which the price of the common stock in such offering is at least equal to twelve dollars ($12.00) (subject to adjustment in the event of any stock dividend, stock split, combination, or other similar recapitalization affecting such shares) and such offering does not include warrants (or any other convertible security) and results in at least $25,000,000 in proceeds, net of the underwriting discount and commissions, to the Company, and the common stock continues to be listed for trading on the Nasdaq Capital Market or another exchange, all outstanding shares of Series B Preferred Stock will automatically be converted into shares of common stock, at the then effective Series B Conversion Ratio (as defined in the Series B Certificate of Designation).

 

Liquidation

 

Upon any voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Company or Deemed Liquidation (as defined in the Series B Certificate of Designation) (a “Liquidation”), the holders of shares of Series B Preferred Stock then outstanding will be entitled to be paid out of the assets of the Company available for distribution to its stockholders (on a pari passu basis with the holders of any class or series of preferred stock ranking on liquidation on a parity with the Series B Preferred Stock), and before any payment will be made to the holders of common stock or any other class or series of preferred stock ranking on liquidation junior to the Series B Preferred Stock by reason of their ownership thereof, an amount per share of Series B Preferred Stock equal to the greater of (i) the Stated Value of such share of Series B Preferred Stock, plus any dividends declared but unpaid thereon, or (ii) such amount per share as would have been payable had each such share been converted into common stock immediately prior to such Liquidation.

 

As of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, there were 47,000 issued and outstanding shares of Series B Preferred Stock, respectively. See Note 18, Subsequent Events, for updates regarding the status of the Series B Preferred Stock.

 

16. REVOLVING LINE OF CREDIT

On October 13, 2021, the Company and its subsidiaries entered into the Comerica Loan Agreement with Comerica, providing for a revolving credit facility of up to $7,500,000 (the “Credit Facility”). The Company could use the proceeds of the Credit Facility for working capital and other general corporate purposes.

 

On October 6, 2023, effective September 30, 2023, the Company entered into a Fifth Amendment to its Loan and Security Agreement (the “Fifth Amendment to the Comerica Loan Agreement”) with Comerica providing for a revolving credit facility of up to $5,000,000.

 

In February 2024, the Company terminated the Comerica Loan Agreement. The Company did not owe anything outstanding on the line of credit at the time of termination and does not owe anything further to Comerica.

 

17. RECENT ACCOUNTING STANDARDS

 

Accounting Pronouncements Adopted

 

In August 2020, the FASB issued ASU 2020-06, Debt – Debt with Conversion and Other Options (Subtopic 470-20) and Derivatives and Hedging – Contracts in Entity’s Own Equity (Subtopic 815 – 40), (“ASU 2020-06”). ASU 2020-06 simplifies the accounting for certain financial instruments with characteristics of liabilities and equity, including convertible instruments and contracts on an entity’s own equity. The ASU 2020-06 amendments are effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2023, and interim periods within those fiscal years. This was adopted on January 1, 2024 and there was no impact upon adoption.

 

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Accounting Pronouncements Pending

 

In November 2023, the FASB modified authoritative guidance within the codification’s Segment Reporting topic (ASC 280), which enhanced the disclosure requirements for significant segment expenses and other segment items. The authoritative guidance will become effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2023, and for interim periods within fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2024. The Company will adopt the standard as of the effective date.

 

In December 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-09, Income Taxes (Topic 740): Improvements to Income Tax Disclosures. This ASU requires public entities, on an annual basis, to provide disclosure of specific categories in the rate reconciliation, as well as disclosure of income taxes paid disaggregated by jurisdiction. ASU 2023-09 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2024, with early adoption permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impact the adoption of this standard on its financial statements.

 

18. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

 

On October 10, 2024, the Company and the Investors entered into an Exchange Agreement (the “Exchange Agreement”) pursuant to which the Investors exchanged (the “Exchange”) an aggregate of 47,000 shares of the Company’s Series B Preferred Stock, comprised of 28,000 shares of Series B Preferred Stock held by Ampersand and 19,000 shares of Series B Preferred Stock held by 1315 Capital, which represented all of the Company’s issued and outstanding Series B Preferred Stock, for 47,000 newly created shares of Series C Preferred Stock, at an issuance price per share of $1,000. In the Exchange, Ampersand received 28,000 shares of Series C Preferred Stock and 1315 received 19,000 shares of Series C Preferred Stock.

 

The Series C Preferred Stock is convertible into the Company’s common stock at a conversion price of $2.02 per share of common stock (subject to further adjustment in the event of any stock dividend, stock split, combination, or other similar recapitalization affecting such shares) which was the closing price of the common stock on the date of the Exchange Agreement. The Series C Preferred Stock does not have a liquidation preference over the common stock in the event of a sale or dissolution of the Company, does not have director designation rights and includes limited customary protective provisions. The Series B Preferred Stock had a conversion price of $6.00 per share of common stock and included additional protective provisions not applicable to the Series C Preferred Stock, including (i) limitations on the Board to declare dividends, (ii) director designation rights for each of the Investors, (iii) liquidation rights of holders upon “deemed liquidation” events, including a liquidation preference over the common stock, (iv) limitations on the ability to authorize, issue or create debt securities, (v) limitations on the ability to enter into mergers or acquisitions and (vi) limitations on the ability to conduct public offerings of the Company’s common stock. See Note 15, Mezzanine Equity. The Series C Preferred Stock is convertible into 23,267,326 shares of common stock.

 

In connection with the Exchange, on October 11, 2024 the Company filed a Certificate of Designation of Preferences, Rights and Limitations of Series C Convertible Preferred Stock (the “Series C Certificate of Designation”), with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware. The Series C Certificate of Designation set forth the rights and obligations of the Series C Preferred Stock, including with respect to voting rights, conversion rights, certain protective provisions and liquidation rights. Please refer to the Company’s current report on Form 8-K, filed with the SEC on October 15, 2024, for more information.

 

The closing of the transactions contemplated by the Exchange Agreement occurred on October 11, 2024, following the satisfaction of customary conditions set forth in the Exchange Agreement and did not result in the receipt of any cash proceeds by the Company.

 

20

 

 

INTERPACE BIOSCIENCES, INC

 

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

 

FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

 

This quarterly report on Form 10-Q contains “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”). Statements that are not historical facts, including statements about our plans, objectives, beliefs and expectations, are forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements include statements preceded by, followed by or that include the words “believes,” “expects,” “anticipates,” “plans,” “estimates,” “intends,” “projects,” “should,” “could,” “may,” “will” or similar words and expressions. These forward-looking statements are contained throughout this Form 10-Q.

 

Forward-looking statements are only predictions and are not guarantees of future performance. These statements are based on current expectations and assumptions involving judgments about, among other things, future economic, competitive and market conditions and future business decisions, all of which are difficult or impossible to predict accurately and many of which are beyond our control. These predictions are also affected by known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors that may cause our actual results to be materially different from those expressed or implied by any forward-looking statement. Many of these factors are beyond our ability to control or predict. Our actual results could differ materially from the results contemplated by these forward-looking statements due to a number of factors. Such factors include, but are not limited to, the following:

 

  our history of operating losses prior to fiscal 2023;
     
  our expectations of future revenues, expenditures, capital or other funding requirements;
     
  our reliance on Medicare reimbursement for our clinical services and our being subject to decisions of the Center for Medicare and Medicaid Services (“CMS”) regarding reimbursement and pricing of our clinical services which could have a material adverse effect on our business and financial results;
     
  our ability to continue to perform, bill and receive reimbursement for our PancraGEN® molecular test long-term under the existing local coverage determination (“LCD”), given that such LCD is currently under review by Novitas, the Company’s Medicare administrative contractor;
     
  our secured lender has the right to foreclose on substantially all of our assets if we are unable to timely repay our outstanding obligations;
     
  our dependence on sales and reimbursements from our clinical services for all of our revenue;
     
  the ability to continue to generate sufficient revenue from our clinical service products and other products and/or solutions that we develop in the future is important for our ability to meet our financial and other targets;
     
  our ability to finance our business on acceptable terms in the future, which may limit the ability to grow our business, develop and commercialize products and services, develop and commercialize new molecular clinical service solutions and technologies;
     
  our obligations to make royalty and milestone payments to our licensors;

 

  our dependence on third parties for the supply of some of the materials used in our clinical services tests;

 

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  the potential adverse impact of current and future laws, licensing requirements and governmental regulations upon our business operations, including but not limited to the evolving U.S. regulatory environment related to laboratory developed tests (“LDTs”), pricing of our tests and services and patient access limitations;
     
  our reliance on our sales and marketing activities for future business growth and our ability to continue to expand our sales and marketing activities;
     
  our being subject to the controlling interests of our two private equity investors who control, on an as-converted basis, an aggregate of 84.1% of our outstanding shares of common stock through their holdings of our Series C Preferred Stock, this concentration of ownership may have a substantial influence on our decisions;
     
  the delisting of our common stock from Nasdaq has adversely affected and may continue to adversely affect our common stock and business and financial condition;
     
  our ability to successfully uplist our shares of common stock onto Nasdaq;
     
  geopolitical and other economic and political conditions or events (such as the wars in Ukraine and Israel/Gaza);
     
  our ability to implement our business strategy; and
     
  the potential impact of existing and future contingent liabilities on our financial condition.

 

Please see Part I – Item 1A – “Risk Factors” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2023 filed with the SEC on April 1, 2024, and as amended on April 26, 2024, as well as other documents we file with the SEC from time-to-time, for other important factors that could cause our actual results to differ materially from our current expectations as expressed in the forward-looking statements discussed in this Form 10-Q. Because of these and other risks, uncertainties and assumptions, you should not place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements. In addition, these statements speak only as of the date of the report in which they are set forth and, except as may be required by law, we undertake no obligation to revise or update publicly any forward-looking statements for any reason.

 

OVERVIEW

 

We are a fully integrated commercial company that provides molecular diagnostics, bioinformatics and pathology services for evaluation of risk of cancer by leveraging the latest technology in personalized medicine for improved patient diagnosis and management. We develop and commercialize genomic tests and related first line assays principally focused on early detection of patients with indeterminate biopsies and at high risk of cancer using the latest technology.

 

Impact of Our Reliance on CMS and Novitas

 

Along with many laboratories, we may be affected by the Proposed LCD DL39365, which is currently under consideration by our local Medicare Administrative Contractor, Novitas. If finalized, this Proposed LCD, which governs “Genetic Testing for Oncology,” could impact the existing Medicare coverage for one of our molecular tests, PancraGEN®. On June 5, 2023 we announced that Novitas issued the final LCD of Genetic Testing for Oncology (L39365) which, if finalized, would have established non-coverage for the Company’s widely used PancraGEN® test effective July 17, 2023. On July 6, 2023, Novitas announced that it would not be implementing the final Genetic Testing for Oncology LCD (L39365) as scheduled on July 17, 2023. Novitas then issued a new virtually identical proposed LCD affecting the same companies and tests and reaching the same conclusions as noted in the previously rescinded LCD on July 27, 2023. In response, the Company participated in a public meeting presentation and submitted detailed written comments supporting the use of PancraGEN®. The timing and content of any final implemented LCD is uncertain at this time; the process could potentially take a year or longer from issuance of the updated proposed LCD to reach a conclusion. On July 29, 2024 the Company announced that CMS granted Novitas an undefined extension to the final decision for the LCD. As a result, we are able to continue offering PancraGEN® and the related Point2® fluid chemistry tests for amylase, CEA, and glucose. In the event Novitas ultimately restricts coverage for the PancraGEN® test, the Company’s liquidity could be negatively impacted.

 

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U.S. Food and Drug Administration Regulation of LDTs

 

While subject to oversight by CMS through its enforcement of the Clinical Laboratory Improvement Amendments of 1988 (“CLIA”), the Food and Drug Administration (“FDA”) has claimed regulatory authority over laboratories that produce LDTs, a type of in vitro diagnostic test that is designed, manufactured and used within a single laboratory. The FDA has regulatory responsibility over, among other areas, instruments, test kits, reagents and other devices used in clinical laboratories to perform diagnostic testing in the United States.

 

Historically, the FDA has exercised enforcement discretion over most LDTs. On April 29, 2024, however, the FDA published a final rule on LDTs, in which the FDA outlines its plans to end enforcement discretion for many LDTs in five stages over a four-year period. In Phase 1 (effective May 6, 2025), clinical laboratories running LDTs will be required to comply with medical device (adverse event) reporting and correction/removal reporting requirements, as well as requirements for maintenance of complaint files under the FDA’s quality systems regulation (QSR). In Phase 2 (effective May 6, 2026), clinical laboratories will be required to comply with all other device requirements (e.g., registration/listing, labeling, investigational use), except for the remaining QSR requirements and premarket review. In Phase 3 (effective May 6, 2027), clinical laboratories will be required to comply with all remaining applicable QSR requirements. In Phase 4 (effective November 6, 2027), clinical laboratories will be required to comply with premarket review requirements for high-risk tests (i.e., tests subject to the premarket approval (PMA) requirement). Finally, in Phase 5 (effective May 6, 2028), clinical laboratories will be required to comply with premarket review requirements for moderate- and low-risk tests (i.e., tests subject to the de novo or 510(k) requirement).

 

Under the final rule, several types of tests will be eligible for some degree of continued enforcement discretion. For example, LDTs approved by the New York State Department of Health will be exempt from premarket review requirements but will remain subject to the requirements of Phases 1 through 3. Similarly, LDTs first marketed prior to May 6, 2024 that are not subsequently modified, or are modified only in certain limited ways, will be exempt from the premarket review and most quality systems requirements, but will remain subject to the requirements of Phases 1 and 2. The FDA notes, however, that it retains discretion to pursue enforcement action for violations of the Federal Food, Drug and Cosmetic Act at any time and intends to do so when appropriate. The FDA further explains that it may update any of the enforcement discretion policies set forth in the final rule as circumstances warrant or if the circumstances that inform those policies change, consistent with the FDA’s good guidance practices.

 

To the extent the FDA ultimately regulates certain LDTs, our LDTs may be subject to certain additional regulatory requirements. Complying with the FDA’s requirements can be expensive, time-consuming, and subject us to significant or unanticipated delays. Insofar as we may be required to obtain premarket clearance or approval to perform or continue performing an LDT, we cannot assure you that we will be able to obtain such authorization. Even if we obtain regulatory clearance or approval where required, such authorization may not be for the intended uses that we believe are commercially attractive or are critical to the commercial success of our tests. As a result, the application of the FDA’s requirements to our tests could materially and adversely affect our business, financial condition, and results of operations.

 

Failure to comply with applicable requirements could result in a range of enforcement actions by the FDA, such as warning letters, civil monetary penalties, injunctions, criminal prosecution, recall or seizure, operating restrictions, partial suspension or total shutdown of operations, and denial of or challenges to applications for clearance or approval, as well as significant adverse publicity.

 

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Legislative proposals have also been introduced that, if enacted, would potentially supersede the final rule. In March 2017, members of Congress posted a discussion draft of “The Diagnostics Accuracy and Innovation Act”. The discussion draft included language that, if enacted, would have established a new regulatory framework for the oversight of in vitro clinical tests (“IVCTs”) which include LDTs. In March 2020, members of Congress introduced “The Verifying Accurate, Leading-edge IVCT Development (VALID) Act.” This bill has been re-introduced in substantially similar forms over the years, and, most recently in March 2023. Under the most recent version of the VALID Act, a risk-based approach would be used to regulate IVCTs while grandfathering many existing IVCTs from certain requirements. Each test will be classified as high-risk, moderate-risk, or low-risk. Pre-market review will be required for high-risk tests. To market a high-risk IVCT, reasonable assurance of analytical and clinical validity for the intended use must be established. Under VALID, a precertification process would be established which will allow a laboratory to establish that the facilities, methods, and controls used in the development of certain IVCTs meet quality system requirements. If pre-certified, IVCTs falling within the scope of a certification order will not be subject to pre-market review. The new regulatory framework would include quality control and post-market reporting requirements. The FDA would have the authority to withdraw from the market IVCTs if there is a reasonable likelihood that such tests will cause death or serious adverse health consequences (among other criteria). Failure to comply with applicable regulatory requirements could result in enforcement action by the FDA, such as fines, product suspensions, warning letters, recalls, injunctions and other civil and criminal sanctions. However, we cannot predict if this (or any other bill) will be enacted in its current (or any other) form and cannot quantify the effect of such proposals on our business.

 

Whether via statute, regulation, or sub-regulatory action, any FDA effort to end enforcement discretion for LDTs is likely to continue to be met with resistance by certain sections of industry. Multiple lawsuits have been filed challenging the April 2024 LDT final rule, in which the plaintiffs argue that the FDA lacks authority to regulate LDTs as medical devices. We cannot predict the likelihood of success of these or any other such actions, nor can we quantify the effect of such efforts on our business.

 

Revenue Recognition

 

Clinical services derive revenues from the performance of proprietary assays or tests. Our performance obligation is fulfilled upon completion, review and release of test results to the customer, at which time we bill third-party payers or direct-bill payers for the tests performed. Under Accounting Standards Codification 606, revenue is recognized based upon the estimated transaction price or net realizable value (“NRV”), which is determined based on historical collection rates by each payer category for each proprietary test offered. To the extent that the transaction price includes variable consideration, for all third party and direct-bill payers and proprietary tests, we estimate the amount of variable consideration that should be included in the transaction price using the expected value method based on historical experience.

 

The ultimate amounts received from the third-party and direct-bill payers and related estimated reimbursement rates are regularly reviewed and we adjust the NRV’s and related contractual allowances accordingly. If actual collections and related NRV’s vary significantly from our estimates, we adjust the estimates of contractual allowances, which affects net revenue in the period such variances become known.

 

Cost of Revenue

 

Cost of revenue consists primarily of the costs associated with operating our laboratory and other costs directly related to our tests. Personnel costs, which constitute the largest portion of cost of services, include all labor-related costs, such as salaries, bonuses, fringe benefits and payroll taxes for laboratory personnel. Other direct costs include, but are not limited to, laboratory supplies, certain consulting expenses, royalty expenses, and facility expenses.

 

24

 

 

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

 

The following table sets forth, for the periods indicated, certain statements of operations data. The trends illustrated in this table may not be indicative of future results.

 

Condensed Consolidated Results of Continuing Operations for the Quarter Ended September 30, 2024 Compared to the Quarter Ended September 30, 2023 (unaudited, in thousands)

 

   Three Months Ended September 30, 
   2024   2024   2023   2023 
       % to       % to 
       revenue       revenue 
                 
Revenue, net  $12,295    100.0%  $9,078    100.0%
Cost of revenue   4,789    39.0%   4,124    45.4%
Gross profit   7,506    61.0%   4,954    54.6%
Operating expenses:                    
Sales and marketing   2,864    23.3%   2,498    27.5%
Research and development   199    1.6%   149    1.6%
General and administrative   2,538    20.6%   2,124    23.4%
Acquisition related amortization expense   -    0.0%   199    2.2%
Total operating expenses   5,601    45.6%   4,970    54.7%
                     
Operating income (loss)   1,905    15.5%   (16)   -0.2%
Interest accretion expense   (4)   0.0%   (26)   -0.3%
Note payable interest   (141)   -1.1%   (230)   -2.5%
Other expense, net   (394)   -3.2%   (252)   -2.8%
Income (loss) from continuing operations before tax   1,366    11.1%   (524)   -5.8%
Provision for income taxes   4    0.0%   4    0.0%
Income (loss) from continuing operations   1,362    11.1%   (528)   -5.8%
                     
Loss from discontinued operations, net of tax   (82)   -0.7%   (86)   -0.9%
                     
Net income (loss)  $1,280    10.4%  $(614)   -6.8%

 

Revenue, net

 

Revenue, net for the three months ended September 30, 2024 increased by $3.2 million, or 35%, to $12.3 million, compared to $9.1 million for the three months ended September 30, 2023. The increase in net revenue was largely driven by increased test volumes as compared to the prior year.

 

Cost of revenue

 

Consolidated cost of revenue for the three months ended September 30, 2024 was $4.8 million, as compared to $4.1 million for the three months ended September 30, 2023. As a percentage of revenue, cost of revenue decreased to 39% for the three months ended September 30, 2024 from 45% for the three months ended September 30, 2023. This decrease was due to the increase in revenue mentioned above.

 

Gross profit

 

Consolidated gross profit was approximately $7.5 million for the three months ended September 30, 2024 and $5.0 million for the three months ended September 30, 2023. The gross profit percentage increased to 61% for the three months ended September 30, 3024 from 55% for the three months ended September 30, 2023, respectively. This improvement was primarily due to the increase in revenue discussed above, which resulted in fixed costs becoming a smaller percentage of cost of revenue which in turn improved the gross profit percentage.

 

Sales and marketing expense

 

Sales and marketing expense was approximately $2.9 million for the three months ended September 30, 2024 and $2.5 million for the three months ended September 30, 2023. The increase was primarily attributable to increased headcount and related employee costs. As a percentage of revenue, sales and marketing expense was 23% for the three months ended September 30, 2024 as compared to 28% for the three months ended September 30, 2023.

 

25

 

 

Research and development

 

Research and development expense was approximately $0.2 million for the three months ended September 30, 2024 and $0.1 million for the three months ended September 30, 2023. As a percentage of revenue, research and development expense was approximately 2% in both periods.

 

General and administrative

 

General and administrative expense was approximately $2.5 million for the three months ended September 30, 2024 and $2.1 million for the three months ended September 30, 2023. The increase can be primarily attributed to an increase in employee costs and legal and professional fees during the quarter.

 

Acquisition amortization expense

 

During the three months ended September 30, 2023, we recorded amortization expense of approximately $0.2 million, which was related to intangible assets associated with prior acquisitions. There was no amortization expense during the three months ended September 30, 2024.

 

Operating income (loss)

 

Operating income from continuing operations was $1.9 million for the three months ended September 30, 2024 as compared to an operating loss from continuing operations of $0.02 million for the three months ended September 30, 2023. The increase in operating income from continuing operations was primarily attributable to the increases in revenue and gross profit discussed above.

 

Provision for income taxes

 

Income tax expense was approximately $4,000 for both the three months ended September 30, 2024 and the three months ended September 30, 2023.

 

Loss from discontinued operations, net of tax

 

We had a loss from discontinued operations of approximately $0.1 million for both the three months ended September 30, 2024 and for the three months ended September 30, 2023, respectively.

 

26

 

 

Condensed Consolidated Results of Continuing Operations for the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2024 Compared to the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2023 (unaudited, in thousands)

 

   Nine Months Ended September 30, 
   2024   2024   2023   2023 
       % to       % to 
       revenue       revenue 
                 
Revenue, net  $34,610    100.0%  $29,931    100.0%
Cost of revenue   13,602    39.3%   12,163    40.6%
Gross profit   21,008    60.7%   17,768    59.4%
Operating expenses:                    
Sales and marketing   8,571    24.8%   7,444    24.9%
Research and development   483    1.4%   484    1.6%
General and administrative   6,918    20.0%   7,515    25.1%
Acquisition related amortization expense   -    0.0%   834    2.8%
Total operating expenses   15,972    46.1%   16,277    54.4%
                     
Operating income   5,036    14.6%   1,491    5.0%
Interest accretion expense   (34)   -0.1%   (92)   -0.3%
Note payable interest   (514)   -1.5%   (682)   -2.3%
Other expense, net   (406)   -1.2%   (408)   -1.4%
Income from continuing operations before tax   4,082    11.8%   309    1.0%
Provision for income taxes   12    0.0%   12    0.0%
Income from continuing operations   4,070    11.8%   297    1.0%
                     
Loss from discontinued operations, net of tax   (260)   -0.8%   (385)   -1.3%
                     
Net income (loss)  $3,810    11.0%  $(88)   -0.3%

 

Revenue, net

 

Revenue, net for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 increased by $4.7 million, or 16%, to $34.6 million, compared to $29.9 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2023. The increase in net revenue was largely driven by increased test volumes as compared to the prior year.

 

Cost of revenue

 

Consolidated cost of revenue for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 was $13.6 million, as compared to $12.2 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2023. As a percentage of revenue, cost of revenue was approximately 39% for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 as compared to 41% for the nine months ended September 30, 2023.

 

Gross profit

 

Consolidated gross profit was approximately $21.0 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 and $17.8 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2023. The gross profit percentage was approximately 61% for the nine months ended September 30, 3024 and 59% for the nine months ended September 30, 2023. The increase was primarily due to the increase in revenue discussed above.

 

Sales and marketing expense

 

Sales and marketing expense was approximately $8.6 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 and $7.4 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2023. The increase was primarily due to increased employee costs. As a percentage of revenue, sales and marketing expense was approximately 25% in both periods.

 

27

 

 

Research and development

 

Research and development expense was approximately $0.5 million for both the nine months ended September 30, 2024 and September 30, 2023, respectively. As a percentage of revenue, research and development expense decreased to 1% from 2% in the comparable prior year period.

 

General and administrative

 

General and administrative expense was approximately $6.9 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 and $7.5 million for the three months ended September 30, 2023. The decrease can be primarily attributed to a decrease in legal and related professional fees.

 

Acquisition amortization expense

 

During the nine months ended September 30, 2023, we recorded amortization expense of approximately $0.8 million, which was related to intangible assets associated with prior acquisitions. There was no amortization expense during the nine months ended September 30, 2024.

 

Operating income

 

Operating income from continuing operations was $5.0 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 as compared to operating income from continuing operations of $1.5 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2023. The increase in operating income from continuing operations was primarily attributable to the increase in revenue and gross profit discussed above.

 

Provision for income taxes

 

Income tax expense was approximately $12,000 for both the nine months ended September 30, 2024 and September 30, 2023.

 

Loss from discontinued operations, net of tax

 

We had a loss from discontinued operations of approximately $0.3 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 and a loss from discontinued operations of approximately $0.4 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2023.

 

Non-GAAP Financial Measures

 

In addition to the United States generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”) results provided throughout this document, we have provided certain non-GAAP financial measures to help evaluate the results of our performance. We believe that these non-GAAP financial measures, when presented in conjunction with comparable GAAP financial measures, are useful to both management and investors in analyzing our ongoing business and operating performance. We believe that providing the non-GAAP information to investors, in addition to the GAAP presentation, allows investors to view our financial results in the way that management views financial results.

 

In this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, we discuss Adjusted EBITDA, a non-GAAP financial measure. Adjusted EBITDA is a metric used by management to measure cash flow of the ongoing business. Adjusted EBITDA is defined as income or loss from continuing operations, plus depreciation and amortization, non-cash stock based compensation, interest and taxes, and other non-cash expenses including change in fair value of notes payable and warrant liability. The table below includes a reconciliation of this non-GAAP financial measure to the most directly comparable GAAP financial measure.

 

28

 

 

Reconciliation of Adjusted EBITDA (Unaudited)

($ in thousands)

 

   Three Months Ended   Nine Months Ended 
   September 30,   September 30, 
   2024   2023   2024   2023 
Income (loss) from continuing operations (GAAP Basis)  $1,362   $(528)  $4,070   $297 
Depreciation and amortization   85    241    205    954 
Stock-based compensation   86    152    218    501 
Taxes expense   4    4    12    12 
Interest accretion expense   4    26    34    92 
Note payable interest   141    230    514    682 
Interest income   (10)   (21)   (40)   (34)
Change in fair value of note payable   404    259    445    400 
Adjusted EBITDA  $2,076   $363   $5,458   $2,904 

 

LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES

 

In October 2021, the Company entered into a Loan and Security Agreement with BroadOak, providing for a term loan in the aggregate principal amount of $8,000,000 (the “Term Loan”). Funding of the Term Loan took place on November 1, 2021. The Term Loan was scheduled to mature upon the earlier of (i) October 31, 2024 or (ii) the occurrence of a change in control, and bears interest at the rate of 9% per annum. The Term Loan is secured by a security interest in substantially all of the Company’s and its subsidiaries’ assets and was subordinate to the Company’s former $7,500,000 revolving credit facility with Comerica Bank. The Term Loan has an origination fee of 3% of the Term Loan amount, and a terminal payment equal to (i) 15% of the original principal amount of the Term Loan if the change of control occurs on or prior to the first anniversary of the funding of the Term Loan, (ii) 20% of the original principal amount of the Term Loan if the change of control occurs after the first anniversary but on or prior to the second anniversary of the funding of the Term Loan and (iii) 30% of the original principal amount of the Term Loan if the change of control occurs after the second anniversary of the funding of the Term Loan, or if the Term Loan is repaid on its maturity date. Upon receipt of the term loan, the proceeds were used to repay in full at their maturity the notes extended by Ampersand and 1315 Capital discussed above. See Note 13, Notes Payable, for more details. In May 2022, the Company issued a Convertible Note to BroadOak, pursuant to which BroadOak funded a term loan in the aggregate principal amount of $2.0 million which was converted into a subordinated term loan and was added to the outstanding balance of the Term Loan. See Note 13, Notes Payable, for more details.

 

On October 24, 2023, the Company entered into a Second Amendment to the Loan and Security Agreement with BroadOak (the “Second Amendment”). The primary changes to the Term Loan were as follows:

 

  The Company made a one-time payment in an aggregate amount equal to $2,500,000, on October 30, 2023 and applied the payment in full satisfaction of the $3,000,000 Terminal Payment (as defined in the Term Loan). See Note 13, Notes Payable, regarding the Terminal Payment.
     
  Effective November 1, 2023, the interest rate under the Term Loan was reduced from 9% to 8% through the maturity date of October 31, 2024 or earlier, upon the occurrence of a change in control (“Loan Maturity Date”).
     
  The Company has the option to request an extension of the Loan Maturity Date in writing no less than sixty days prior to the Loan Maturity Date. If BroadOak agreed to the extension, the Loan Maturity Date would automatically be extended.

 

29

 

 

On March 29, 2024, the Company entered into a Third Amendment to the Loan and Security Agreement with BroadOak (the “Third Amendment”), extending the loan maturity date to June 30, 2025. The primary changes to the Second Amendment were as follows:

 

  The maturity date was extended to June 30, 2025.
     
  Beginning April 1, 2024, the Company will make $500,000 monthly payments with the remaining loan balance due on the new maturity date.

 

The Term Loan contains affirmative and negative restrictive covenants, including restrictions on certain mergers, acquisitions, investments and encumbrances which could adversely affect our ability to conduct our business. The Term Loan also contains customary events of default. The balance of the loan at September 30, 2024 was $5.9 million.

 

For the nine months ended September 30, 2024, we had operating income from continuing operations of $5.0 million. As of the nine months ended September 30, 2024, we had cash and cash equivalents of $2.1 million, total current assets of $11.1 million and current liabilities of $18.8 million. As of November 1, 2024, we had approximately $1.8 million of cash and cash equivalents.

 

During the nine months ended September 30, 2024, net cash provided by operating activities was $3.5 million. The main component of cash provided by operating activities was our net income of $3.8 million, partially offset by an increase in accounts receivable of $2.3 million. During the nine months ended September 30, 2023, net cash provided by operating activities was $2.6 million. The main component of cash provided by operating activities included non-cash expenses of $2.0 million.

 

During the nine months ended September 30, 2024, net cash used in investing activities was approximately $0.7 million which pertained to upgrades to the lab and the purchase of lab equipment. During the nine months ended September 30, 2023, net cash provided by investing activities was $0.1 million.

 

For the nine months ended September 30, 2024, cash used in financing activities was $4.1 million, which were payments made on the BroadOak Term Loan. For the nine months ended September 30, 2023, cash used in financing activities was $2.5 million, which were payments made on the Comerica Revolving Line of Credit.

 

We intend to meet our ongoing capital needs by using our available cash generated from operations as well as through targeted margin improvement; collection of accounts receivable; containment of costs; and the potential use of other financing options and other strategic alternatives.

 

The Company continues to explore various strategic alternatives, dilutive and non-dilutive sources of funding, including equity and debt financings, strategic alliances, business development and other sources in order to provide additional liquidity. With the Company’s delisting of its common stock from Nasdaq in February 2021, our ability to raise additional capital on terms acceptable to the Company has been adversely impacted. There can be no assurance that the Company will be successful in obtaining such funding on terms acceptable to the Company.

 

On October 10, 2024, Ampersand and 1315 Capital exchanged 47,000 shares of Series B Preferred Stock for 47,000 shares of Series C Preferred Stock (the “Exchange”). See Note 18, Subsequent Events. The Company believes that the 47,000 shares of Series C Preferred Stock will constitute stockholders’ equity under generally accepted accounting principles. The Exchange is the first significant step for the Company to seek an uplisting of its common stock to Nasdaq. Other steps may need to be taken in order to satisfy Nasdaq listing requirements, including meeting Nasdaq’s stockholder equity and minimum bid price requirements. The Company believes that a Nasdaq listing would assist it in raising additional capital, increasing investor interest and trading volume in its common stock, and pursuing acquisitions. No assurance can be given that a Nasdaq listing will be achieved.

 

30

 

 

Further, along with many laboratories, we may be affected by the Proposed LCD DL39365, which is currently under consideration by our local Medicare Administrative Contractor, Novitas. If finalized, this Proposed LCD, which governs “Genetic Testing for Oncology,” could impact the existing Medicare coverage for one of our molecular tests, PancraGEN®. On June 5, 2023 we announced that Novitas issued the final LCD of Genetic Testing for Oncology (L39365) which, if finalized, would have established non-coverage for the Company’s widely used PancraGEN® test effective July 17, 2023. On July 6, 2023, Novitas announced that it would not be implementing the final Genetic Testing for Oncology LCD (L39365) as scheduled on July 17, 2023. Novitas then issued a new virtually identical proposed LCD affecting the same companies and tests and reaching the same conclusions as noted in the previously rescinded LCD on July 27, 2023. In response, the Company participated in a public meeting presentation and submitted detailed written comments supporting the use of PancraGEN®. The timing and content of any final implemented LCD is uncertain at this time; the process could potentially take a year or longer from issuance of the updated proposed LCD to reach a conclusion. On July 29, 2024 the Company announced that CMS granted Novitas an undefined extension to the final decision for the LCD. As a result, we are able to continue offering PancraGEN® and the related Point2® fluid chemistry tests for amylase, CEA, and glucose. In the event Novitas ultimately restricts coverage for the PancraGEN® test, the Company’s liquidity could be negatively impacted.

 

Inflation

 

We do not believe that inflation had a significant impact on our results of operations for the periods presented. However, inflation and supply chain disruptions, whether caused by restrictions or slowdowns in shipping or logistics, increases in demand for certain goods used in our operations, or otherwise, could impact our operations in the near term.

 

Critical Accounting Policies

 

See Note 5, Summary of Significant Accounting Policies and Note 17, Recent Accounting Standards to the Interim Financial Statements included elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for information regarding newly adopted and recent accounting pronouncements. See also Note 1, Nature of Business and Significant Accounting Policies to our financial statements included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023, as amended, for a discussion of our critical accounting policies. There have been no material changes to such critical accounting policies. We believe our most critical accounting policies include accounting for revenue recognition, leases, income taxes and stock-based compensation expense.

 

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

 

None.

 

Subsequent Event

 

On October 10th, 2024, the Company, Ampersand and 1315 Capital (the “Investors”) entered into an Exchange Agreement (the “Exchange Agreement”) pursuant to which the Investors exchanged an aggregate of 47,000 shares of the Company’s existing Series B Preferred Stock of the Company comprised of 28,000 shares of Series B Preferred Stock held by Ampersand and 19,000 shares of Series B Preferred Stock held by 1315 Capital, which represented all of the Company’s issued and outstanding Series B Preferred Stock, for 47,000 newly created shares of Series C Preferred Stock, at an issuance price per share of $1,000. In the Exchange, Ampersand received 28,000 shares of Series C Preferred Stock and 1315 received 19,000 shares of Series C Preferred Stock.

 

The Series C Preferred Stock is convertible into the Company’s common stock at a conversion price of $2.02 per share of common stock (subject to further adjustment in the event of any stock dividend, stock split, combination, or other similar recapitalization affecting such shares) which was the closing price of the common stock on the date of the Exchange Agreement. The Series C Preferred Stock does not have a liquidation preference over the common stock in the event of a sale or dissolution of the Company, does not have director designation rights and includes limited customary protective provisions. The Series B Preferred Stock had a conversion price of $6.00 per share of common stock and included additional protective provisions not applicable to the Series C Preferred Stock, including (i) limitations on the Board of Directors of the Company to declare dividends, (ii) director designation rights for each of the Investors, (iii) liquidation rights of holders upon “deemed liquidation” events, including a liquidation preference over the common stock, (iv) limitations on the ability to authorize, issue or create debt securities, (v) limitations on the ability to enter into mergers or acquisitions and (vi) limitations on the ability to conduct public offerings of the Company’s common stock. The Series C Preferred Stock is convertible into 23,267,326 shares of common stock.

 

31

 

 

The closing of the transactions contemplated by the Exchange Agreement occurred on October 11, 2024, following the satisfaction of customary conditions set forth in the Exchange Agreement and did not result in the receipt of any cash proceeds by the Company.

 

Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

 

As a smaller reporting company, we are electing scaled disclosure reporting obligations and therefore are not required to provide the information requested by this Item.

 

Item 4. Controls and Procedures

 

Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

 

Our principal executive officer and principal financial officer evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures as of September 30, 2024. The term “disclosure controls and procedures,” as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act, means controls and other procedures of a company that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by a company in the reports that it files or submits under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported, within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms. Management recognizes that any controls and procedures, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable assurance of achieving their objectives and management necessarily applies its judgment in evaluating the cost-benefit relationship of possible controls and procedures. Disclosure controls and procedures include, without limitation, controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by a company in the reports that it files or submits under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to the company’s management, including its principal executive and principal financial officers, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.

 

Based on management’s evaluation of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures, the principal executive officer and principal financial officer of the Company identified a material weakness in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting in the quarterly period ended March 31, 2024 related to the timing of revenue recognition based on the Company’s revenue recognition policy and have concluded that the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures were not effective as of September 30, 2024 as a result of such material weakness in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.

 

The Company has adopted a remediation plan, pursuant to which the Company plans to amend its internal controls to mitigate the material weakness, which was identified by management, including by updating its procedures regarding the testing of revenue recognition, and reviewing the procedures which ensure that revenue is recorded in the period in which it is earned. The Company believes implementation of these processes and appropriate testing of their effectiveness will remediate the material weakness in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.

 

Changes in Internal Controls over Financial Reporting

 

Other than the material weakness and the adoption of the remediation plan discussed above, there has been no change in our internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rule 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Exchange Act) that occurred during the quarter covered by this report that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

 

32

 

 

PART II. OTHER INFORMATION

 

Item 1. Legal Proceedings

 

None.

 

Item 1A. Risk Factors

 

Not applicable as we are a smaller reporting company.

 

Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

 

None.

 

Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities

 

None.

 

Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures

 

None.

 

Item 5. Other Information

 

None.

 

Item 6. Exhibits

 

Exhibit No.   Description
     
3.1   Conformed version of Certificate of Incorporation of Interpace Biosciences, Inc., as amended most recently by the Certificate of Designation of Preferences, Rights and Limitations of Series C Convertible Preferred Stock effective October 11, 2024.
     
3.2   Amended and Restated Bylaws of Interpace Biosciences, Inc., incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.2 of the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed with the SEC on November 14, 2019.
     
10.1   Series C Preferred Stock Exchange Agreement incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 of the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on October 15, 2024.
     
10.2   Amended and Restated Investor Rights Agreement incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 of the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on October 15, 2024.
     
10.3   Termination of Support Agreement between Interpace Biosciences and 1315 Capital incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 of the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on October 15, 2024.
     
31.1*   Certification of Principal Executive Officer Pursuant to Rules 13a-14(a) and 15d-14(a) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
     
31.2*   Certification of Principal Financial Officer Pursuant to Rules 13a-14(a) and 15d-14(a) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
     
32.1+   Certification of Principal Executive Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
     
32.2+   Certification of Principal Financial Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
     
101.INS   Inline XBRL Instance Document – the instance document does not appear in the Interactive Data File because its XBRL tags are embedded within the Inline XBRL document.
101.SCH   Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document.
101.CAL   Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document.
101.DEF   Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document.
101.LAB   Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document.
101.PRE   Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document.
104   Cover Page Interactive Data File (formatted as Inline XBRL and contained in Exhibits 101).

 

* Filed Herewith.
   
+ Exhibits 32.1 and 32.2 are being furnished herewith and shall not be deemed to be “filed” for purposes of Section 18 of the Exchange Act or otherwise subject to the liability of that section, nor shall such exhibits be deemed to be incorporated by reference to any registration statement or other document filed under the Securities Act or the Exchange Act, except as otherwise stated in any such filing.

 

33

 

 

SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 

Date: November 8, 2024 Interpace Biosciences, Inc.
  (Registrant)
   
  /s/ Thomas W. Burnell
  Thomas W. Burnell
  President and Chief Executive Officer
  (Principal Executive Officer)
   
Date: November 8, 2024 /s/ Christopher McCarthy
  Christopher McCarthy
  Chief Financial Officer
  (Principal Financial Officer)

 

34

 

 

Exhibit 3.1

 

Certificate of Incorporation

 

of

 

Professional Detailing, Inc.

 

The undersigned, being a natural person, solely for the purpose of organizing a corporation under the provisions and subject to the requirements of the laws of the State of Delaware (particularly Chapter 1, Title 8 of the Delaware Code and the acts amendatory thereof and supplemental thereto, and known, identified and referred to as the “General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware”), hereby certifies that:

 

FIRST: The name of the corporation is Professional Detailing, Inc. (hereinafter called the “Corporation’’).

 

SECOND: The address of the registered office of the Corporation in the State of Delaware is 9 East Loockerman Street, Dover, Delaware, Kent County, 19901. The name of the registered agent of the Corporation at such address is National Registered Agents, Inc. The Corporation’s principle executive offices are located at 599 MacArthur Boulevard, Mahwah, New Jersey 07430.

 

THIRD: The purpose of the Corporation is to engage in any lawful act or activity for which corporations may be organized under the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware.

 

FOURTH: The total number of shares of all classes of stock which this Corporation shall have authority to issue is 35,000,000 shares, consisting of (i) 30,000,000 shares of Common Stock, $.01 par value per share (“Common Stock”), and (ii) 5,000,000 shares of Preferred Stock, $.01 par value per share (“Preferred Stock”).

 

The following is a statement of the designations and the powers, privileges and rights, and the qualifications, limitations or restrictions thereof in respect of each class of capital stock of this Corporation.

 

(a) Common Stock.

 

1. General. All shares of Common Stock are of one class. All authorized and outstanding shares of Common Stock are to be fully paid and non-assessable. The Common Stock has no preemptive, conversion or other subscription rights to subscribe for any shares of any class of stock of this Corporation whether now or hereafter authorized. The holders of Common Stock are entitled to one vote for each share held of record on all matters submitted to a vote of stockholders. The voting, dividend and liquidation rights of the holders of the Common Stock are subject to and qualified by the rights of the holders of the Preferred Stock of any series as may be designated by the Board of Directors upon any issuance of the Preferred Stock of any series.

 

 

 

 

2. No Pre-emptive Rights. No holder of any of the shares of the Common Stock of the Corporation, whether now or hereafter authorized and issued, shall be entitled as of right to purchase or subscribe for (1) any unissued stock of any class, or (2) any additional shares of any class to be issued by reason of any increase of the authorized capital stock of the Corporation of any class, or (3) bonds, certificates of indebtedness, debentures or other securities convertible into stock of the Corporation, or carrying any right to purchase stock of any class, but any such unissued stock or such additional authorized issue of any stock or of other securities convertible into stock, or carrying any right to purchase stock, may be issued and disposed of pursuant to resolution of the Board of Directors to such persons, firms, partnerships, corporations, associations or other entities and upon such terms as may be deemed advisable by the Board of Directors in the exercise of its discretion.

 

3. Voting. The holders of the Common Stock are entitled to one vote for each share held at all meetings of stockholders. There shall be no cumulative voting. The number of authorized shares of Common Stock may be increased or decreased (but not below the number of shares thereof then outstanding) by the affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of the stock of this Corporation entitled to vote, irrespective of the provisions of Section 242(b)(2) of the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware.

 

4. Dividends. Dividends may be declared and paid on the Common Stock from funds lawfully available therefor as and when determined by the Board of Directors and subject to any preferential dividend rights of any then outstanding Preferred Stock.

 

5. Liquidation- Upon the dissolution or liquidation of this Corporation, whether voluntary or involuntary, holders of Common Stock will be entitled to receive all assets of this Corporation available for distribution to its stockholders, subject to any preferential rights of any then outstanding Preferred Stock.

 

(b) Preferred Stock.

 

1. General. The Board of Directors, in the exercise of its discretion, is authorized to issue the undesignated Preferred Stock in one or more series, to determine the powers, preferences and rights, and qualifications, limitations or restrictions, granted to or imposed upon any wholly unissued series of undesignated Preferred Stock, and to fix the number of shares constituting any series and the designation of such series, without any further vote or action by the stockholders

 

2. No Pre-emptive Rights. No holder of any of the shares of any series of Preferred Stock of the Corporation, whether now or hereafter authorized and issued, shall be entitled as of right to purchase or subscribe for (1) any unissued stock of any class, or (2) any additional shares of any class to be issued by reason of any increase of the authorized capital stock of the Corporation of any class, or (3) bonds, certificates of indebtedness, debentures or other securities convertible into stock of the Corporation, or carrying any right to purchase stock of any class, but any such unissued stock or such additional authorized issue of any stock or of other securities convertible into stock, or carrying any right to purchase stock, may be issued and disposed of pursuant to resolution of the Board of Directors to such persons, firms, partnerships, corporations, associations or other entities and upon such terms as may be deemed advisable by the Board of Directors in the exercise of its discretion.

 

 

 

 

FIFTH: The name and the mailing address of the incorporator are as follows:

 

Name   Mailing Address
Terence O’Brien   Morse, Zelnick, Rose & Lander, LLP 450 Park Avenue New York, New York 10022

 

SIXTH: The powers of the incorporator are to terminate upon the filing of the Certificate of Incorporation.

 

SEVENTH: (a) The management of the business and the conduct of the affairs of the Corporation shall be vested in its Board of Directors. The phrase “whole Board” and the phrase “total number of directors” shall be deemed to have the same meaning, to wit, the total number of directors which the Corporation would have if there were no vacancies. The original or other Bylaws of the Corporation may be adopted, amended or repealed by the initial directors. After the original or other Bylaws of the Corporation have been adopted, amended, or repealed, as the case may be, in accordance with the provisions of Section 109 of the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware, and after the Corporation has received any payment for any of its stock, the power to adopt, amend, or repeal the Bylaws of the Corporation may be exercised by the Board of Directors of the Corporation.

 

(b) Until the consummation of an initial public offering (an “IPO”) of the Common Stock under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Act”), the Corporation shall have one or more directors, the number of directors to be determined from time to time by vote of a majority of the directors then in office. Immediately upon the consummation of an IPO, the following provisions shall apply:

 

1. Number of Directors. The number of directors of the Corporation shall not be less than one. The exact number of directors within the limitations specified in the preceding sentence shall be fixed from time to time by, or in the manner provided in, the Corporation’s Bylaws.

 

2. Classes of Directors. The Board of Directors shall be and is divided into three classes: Class I, Class II and Class III. No one class shall have more than one director more than any other class. If a fraction is contained in the quotient arrived at by dividing the designated number of directors by three, then if such fraction is one-third, the extra director shall be a member of Class II, and if such fraction is two-thirds, one of the extra directors shall be a member of Class II and one of the extra directors shall be a member of Class III, unless otherwise provided from time to time by resolution adopted by the Board of Directors. The persons who shall serve as the initial Class I, Class II and Class III directors upon consummation of the IPO may be designated by the Board of Directors prior to such IPO.

 

 

 

 

3. Election of Directors/Terms of Office. Election of directors need not be by written ballot except as and to the extent provided in the Bylaws of the Corporation. Except as otherwise provided herein, each director shall serve for a term ending on the date of the third annual meeting of the stockholders following the annual meeting at which such director was elected. A director shall hold office until the annual meeting for the year in which his term expires and until his successor shall be elected and shall qualify, subject, however, to prior death, resignation, retirement, disqualification or removal from office for cause. Each initial Class I director shall serve for a one year term; each initial Class II director shall serve for a two year term; and each initial Class III director shall serve for a three year term. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the term of each director shall be subject to the election and qualification of his successor and to his earlier death, resignation or removal.

 

4. Allocation of Directors among Classes in the Event of Increases or Decreases in the Number of Directors. In the event of any increase or decrease in the authorized number of directors, (i) each director then serving as such shall nevertheless continue as a director of the class of which he is a member and (ii) the newly created or eliminated directorships resulting from such increase or decrease shall be apportioned among the three classes of directors so as to ensure that no one class has more than one director more than any other class. To the extent possible, consistent with the foregoing rule, any newly created directorships shall be added to those classes whose terms of office are to expire at the latest dates following such allocation, and any newly eliminated directorships shall be subtracted from those classes whose terms of offices are to expire at the earliest dates following such allocation, unless otherwise provided from time to time by resolution adopted by the Board of Directors.

 

5. Preferred Stock Directors. Notwithstanding the foregoing, whenever the holders of any one or more classes or series of Preferred Stock issued by the Corporation shall have the right to vote separately by class or series to elect directors at an annual or special meeting of stockholders, the election, term of office, filling of vacancies and other features of such directorships shall be governed by the terms of this Certificate of Incorporation applicable thereto, and such directors so elected shall not be divided into classes provided by this Article Seventh, unless expressly provided by such terms.

 

6. Removal. Directors of the Corporation may be removed only for cause by the affirmative vote of the holders of at least two-thirds of the shares of capital stock of the Corporation issued and outstanding and entitled to vote generally in the election of directors.

 

7. Vacancies. Any vacancy in the Board of Directors, however occurring, including a vacancy resulting from an enlargement of the Board of Directors, shall be filled only by a vote of a majority of directors then in office, although less than a quorum, or by a sole remaining director. A director elected to fill a vacancy shall be elected to hold office until the next election of the class for which such director shall have been chosen, subject to the election and qualification of his successor and to his earlier death, resignation or removal.

 

8. Stockholder Nominations and Introductions of Business. Advance notice of stockholder nominations for election of directors and other business to be brought by stockholders before either an annual or special meeting of stockholders shall be given in the manner provided by the Bylaws of the Corporation.

 

 

 

 

9. Committees. Wherever the term “Board of Directors” is used in this Certificate of Incorporation, such term shall mean the Board of Directors of the Corporation; provided, however that to the extent any committee of directors of the Board of Directors exists, such committee may exercise any right or authority of the Board of Directors under this Certificate of Incorporation.

 

10. Amendments to Article. Notwithstanding any other provision of law, this Certificate of Incorporation or the Bylaws of the Corporation, each as amended, and notwithstanding the fact that a lesser percentage may be specified by law, the affirmative vote of the holders of at least seventy-five percent (75%) of the shares of capital stock of the Corporation issued and outstanding and entitled to vote generally in the election of directors shall be required to amend or repeal or to adopt any provision inconsistent with this Article SEVENTH.

 

EIGHTH: The Corporation is to have perpetual existence.

 

NINTH: Whenever a compromise or arrangement is proposed between this Corporation and its creditors or any class of them and/or between this Corporation and its stockholders or any class of them, any court of equitable jurisdiction within the State of Delaware may, on the application in a summary way of this Corporation or of any creditor or stockholder thereof or on the application of any receiver or receivers appointed for this Corporation under § 291 of Title 8 of the Delaware Code or on the application of trustees in dissolution or of any receiver or receivers appointed for this Corporation under § 279 of Title 8 of the Delaware Code order a meeting of the creditors or class of creditors, and/or of the stockholder or class of stockholders of this Corporation, as the case may be, to be summoned in such manner as the said court directs. If a majority in number representing three-fourths in value of the creditors or class of creditors, and/or of the stockholders or class of stockholders of this Corporation, as the case may be, agree to any compromise or arrangement and to any reorganization of this Corporation as consequence of such compromise or arrangement, the said compromise or arrangement and the said reorganization shall, if sanctioned by the court to which the said application has been made, be binding on all the creditors or class of creditors, and/or on all the stockholders or class of stockholders, of this Corporation, as the case may be, and also on this Corporation.

 

TENTH: Whenever the Corporation shall be authorized to issue only one class of stock each outstanding share shall entitle the holder thereof to notice of, and the right to vote at, any meeting of stockholders. Whenever the Corporation shall be authorized to issue more than one class of stock no outstanding share of any class of stock which is denied voting power under the provisions of the Certificate of Incorporation shall entitle the holder thereof to the right to vote at any meeting of stockholders except as the provisions of paragraph (c)(2) of Section 242 of the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware shall otherwise require; provided, that no share of any such class which is otherwise denied voting power shall entitle the holder thereof to vote upon the increase or decrease in the number of authorized shares of said class.

 

ELEVENTH: A director of the Corporation shall not be personally liable to the Corporation or its stockholders for monetary damages for breach of fiduciary duty as a director, except for liability (i) for any breach of the director’s duty of loyalty to the Corporation or its stockholders, (ii) for acts or omissions not in good faith or which involve intentional misconduct or a knowing violation of law, (iii) under Section 174 of the Delaware General Corporation Law, or (iv) for any transaction from which the director derived an improper personal benefit.

 

 

 

 

TWELFTH: (a) Right to Indemnification. Each person who was or is made a party or is threatened to be made a party to or is involved in any action, suit, claim or proceeding, whether civil, criminal, administrative or investigative (hereinafter a “proceeding”), by reason of the fact that he or she, or a person of whom he or she is the legal representative, is or was a director or officer, of the Corporation or is or was serving at the request of the Corporation as a director, officer, employee or agent of another corporation or of a partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise, including service with respect to employee benefit plans, whether the basis of such proceeding is alleged action in an official capacity as a director, officer, employee or agent or in any other capacity while serving as a director, officer, employee or agent, shall be indemnified and held harmless by the Corporation to the fullest extent authorized by the Delaware General Corporation Law, as the same exists or may hereafter be amended (but, in the case of any such amendment, only to the extent that such amendment permits the Corporation to provide broader indemnification rights than said law permitted the Corporation to provide prior to such amendment), against all expense, liability and loss (including attorneys’ fees, judgments, fines, ERISA excise taxes or penalties and amounts paid or to be paid in settlement) reasonably incurred or suffered by such person in connection therewith and such indemnification shall continue as to a person who has ceased to be a director, officer, employee or agent and shall inure to the benefit of his or her heirs, executors and administrators: provided, however, that, except as provided in paragraph (b) hereof, the Corporation shall indemnify any such person seeking indemnification in connection with a proceeding (or part thereof) initiated by such person only if such proceeding (or part thereof) was authorized by the Board of Directors. The right to indemnification conferred in this Section shall be a contract right and shall include the right to be paid by the Corporation the expenses incurred in defending any such proceeding in advance of its final disposition: provided, however, that, if the Delaware General Corporation Law requires, the payment of such expenses incurred by a director or officer (in his or her capacity as a director or officer and not in any other capacity in which service was or is rendered by such person while a director or officer, including, without limitation, service to an employee benefit plan) in advance of the final disposition of a proceeding, shall be made only upon delivery to the Corporation of an undertaking, by or on behalf of such director or officer, to repay all amounts so advanced if it shall ultimately be determined that such director or officer is not entitled to be indemnified under this Section or otherwise. The Corporation may, by action of its Board of Directors, provide indemnification to employees and agents of the Corporation with the same scope and effect as the foregoing indemnification of directors and officers mentioned in this Article Twelfth. Notwithstanding the indemnification provisions throughout the Certificate of Incorporation, the Corporation, shall not be obligated, contractually or otherwise, to indemnify its directors and officers with respect to proceedings initiated or brought by any officer or director and not by way of defense, or, for any amounts paid in settlement of any proceeding against any officer or director, without the prior written consent of the Company.

 

(b) Right of Claimant to Bring Suit. If a claim under paragraph (a) of this Article is not paid in full by the Corporation within thirty days after a written claim has been received by the Corporation, the claimant may at any time thereafter bring suit against the Corporation to recover the unpaid amount of the claim and, if successful in whole or in part, the claimant shall be entitled to be paid also the expense of prosecuting such claim. It shall be a defense to any such action (other than an action brought to enforce a claim for expenses incurred in defending any proceeding in advance of its final disposition where the required undertaking, if any is required, has been tendered to the Corporation) that the claimant has not met the standards of conduct which make it permissible under the Delaware General Corporation Law for the Corporation to indemnify the claimant for the amount claimed, but the burden of proving such defense shall be on the Corporation. Neither the failure of the Corporation (including its Board of Directors, independent legal counsel, or its stockholders) to have made a determination prior to the commencement of such action that indemnification of the claimant is proper in the circumstances because he or she has met the applicable standard of conduct set forth in the Delaware General Corporation Law, nor an actual determination by the Corporation (including its Board of Directors, independent legal counsel, or its stockholders) that the claimant has not met such applicable standard or conduct, shall be a defense to the action or create a presumption that the claimant has not met the applicable standard of conduct.

 

 

 

 

(c) Non-Exclusivity of Rights. The right to indemnification and the payment of expenses incurred in defending a proceeding in advance of its final disposition conferred in this Article shall not be exclusive of any other right which any person may have or hereafter acquire under any statute, provision of the Certificate of Incorporation, Bylaws, agreement, vote of stockholders or disinterested directors or otherwise.

 

(d) Insurance. The Corporation may maintain insurance, at its expense, to protect itself and any director, officer, employee or agent of the Corporation or another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise against any such expense, liability or loss, whether or not the Corporation would have the power to indemnify such person against such expense, liability or loss under the Delaware General Corporation Law.

 

THIRTEENTH: From time to time any of the provisions of this Certificate of Incorporation may be amended, altered or repealed, and other provisions authorized by the laws of the State of Delaware at the time in force may be added or inserted in the manner and at the time prescribed by said laws, and all rights at any time conferred upon the stockholders of the Corporation by this Certificate of Incorporation are granted subject to the provisions of this Article Thirteenth.

 

FOURTEENTH: Meetings of the stockholders may be held within or without the State of Delaware, as the Bylaws, amendments thereto, or amendments to this Certificate of Incorporation may provide. The books of the Corporation may be kept outside of the State of Delaware at such place or places as may be designated from time to time by the Board of Directors or by the Bylaws, and amendments thereto, or by the amendments to this Certificate of Incorporation.

 

FIFTEENTH: At any time during which a class of capital stock of this Corporation is registered under Section 12 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 or any similar successor statute, stockholders of this Corporation may not take any action by written consent in lieu of a meeting. Notwithstanding any other provisions of law, this Certificate of Incorporation or the Bylaws of this Corporation, and notwithstanding the fact that a lesser percentage may be specified by law, the affirmative vote of the holders of at least seventy-five percent (75%) of the shares of capital stock of this Corporation issued and outstanding and entitled to vote generally in the election of directors shall be required to amend or repeal, or to adopt any provision inconsistent with, this Article Fifteenth.

 

SIXTEENTH: Special meetings of stockholders may be called at any time by only the Chairman of the Board of Directors of the Corporation, the Chief Executive Officer (or if there is no Chief Executive Officer, the President) or the Board of Directors of the Corporation. Business transacted at any special meeting of stockholders shall be limited to matters relating to the purpose or purposes stated in the notice of meeting. Notwithstanding any other provision of law, the Certificate of Incorporation or the Bylaws of the Corporation, and notwithstanding the fact that a lesser percentage may be specified by law, the affirmative vote of the holders of at least seventy-five percent (75%) of the shares of capital stock of the Corporation issued and outstanding and entitled to vote generally in the election of directors shall be required to amend or repeal, or to adopt any provision inconsistent with this Article Sixteenth.

 

Dated: February 10, 1998

 

  /s/ Terence O’Brien
  Terence O’Brien, Incorporator

 

 

 

 

CERTIFICATE OF MERGER

OF

PROFESSIONAL DETAILING, INC.

[a New Jersey Corporation]

 

AND

 

PROFESSIONAL DETAILING, INC.

[a Delaware Corporation]

 

It is hereby certified that:

 

1. The constituent business corporations participating in the merger herein certified are:

 

(i) Professional Detailing, Inc., which is incorporated under the laws of the State of New Jersey (“PDI-NJ”); and

 

(ii) Professional Detailing, Inc., which is incorporated under the laws of the State of Delaware (“PDI-Del”).

 

2. The Plan of Merger has been approved, adopted, certified, executed, and acknowledged by each of the aforesaid constituent corporations in accordance with the provisions of subsection (c) of Section 252 of the Delaware General Corporation Law, to wit, by PDI-NJ in accordance with the laws of the State of New Jersey and by PDI-Del in the same manner as is provided in Section 251 of the Delaware General Corporation Law.

 

3. The name of the surviving corporation in the merger herein certified is Professional Detailing, Inc., a Delaware corporation, which will continue its existence as said surviving corporation under its present name upon the effective date of said merger pursuant to the provisions of the Delaware General Corporation Law.

 

4. The Certificate of Incorporation of PDI-Del. as now in force and effect, shall continue to be the Certificate of Incorporation of said surviving corporation until amended and changed pursuant to the provisions of the Delaware General Corporation Law,

 

5. The executed Plan of Merger between the aforesaid constituent corporations is on file at the principal place of business of the aforesaid surviving corporation, the address of which is as follows:

 

599 MacArthur Boulevard

Mahwah, New Jersey 07430

 

6. A copy of the aforesaid Plan of Merger will be furnished by the aforesaid surviving corporation, on request, and without cost, to any stockholder of each of the aforesaid constituent corporations.

 

7. The authorized capital stock of PDI-NJ consists of 2,500 shares without par value.

 

8. The merger of PDI-NJ with and into PDI-Del shall be effective immediately upon the filing of this Certificate of Merger.

 

Executed on this 13th day of May, 1998

 

  PROFESSIONAL DETAILING, INC.
  A Delaware Corporation
     
  By: /s/ Charles T. Saldarini
    President and Chief Executive Officer

 

 

 

 

CERTIFICATE OF AMENDMENT

OF CERTIFICATE OF INCORPORATION

OF

PROFESSIONAL DETAILING, INC.

(Pursuant to Section 242 of

the Delaware General Corporation Law)

 

Professional Detailing, Inc. (the “Corporation”), a corporation organized and existing under and by virtue of the Delaware General Corporation Law (the “DGCL”) does hereby certifies that:

 

1. The name of the corporation is Professional Detailing, Inc.

 

2. The Board of Directors of the Corporation duly adopted resolutions setting forth two (2) proposed amendments (the “Amendments”) to the Certificate of Incorporation of the Corporation (the “Certificate of Incorporation”), declaring the Amendments’ advisability to its stockholders, and directing that the Amendments be considered at the year 2001 annual meeting of the stockholders of the Corporation. At the year 2001 annual meeting of stockholders of the Corporation, a majority of the stockholders approved the Amendments. The Amendments provide as follows:

 

(i) That Article First of the Certificate of Incorporation shall be amended to read in its entirety as follows:

 

FIRST: The name of the corporation is PDI, Inc. (hereinafter called the “corporation”)”;

 

and

 

(ii) That the first paragraph of Article Fourth of the Certificate of Incorporation shall be amended to read in its entirety as follows:

 

FOURTH: The total number of shares of all classes of stock which this corporation shall have authority to issue is 105,000,000, consisting of (i) 100,000,000 shares of common stock, $.01 par value per share (“Common Stock”) and (ii) 5,000,000 shares of preferred stock, $.01 par value per share (the “Preferred Stock”).”

 

3. The Amendments herein certified have been duly adopted in accordance with the provisions of Section 242 of the DGCL by the Board of Directors.

 

4. This Certificate of Amendment shall become effective as of 8:00 a.m., Eastern Standard Time, on October 1, 2001.

 

Executed on this 28th day of September, 2001.

 

  Professional Detailing, Inc.
     
  By: /s/ Bernard C. Boyle
    Bernard C. Boyle
    Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer

 

 

 

 

CERTIFICATE OF OWNERSHIP AND MERGER

OF

LIFECYCLE VENTURES, INC.

(a Delaware corporation)

 

INTO

 

PDI, INC.

(a Delaware corporation)

 

PDI, Inc. (hereinafter referred to as the “Corporation”), a corporation organized and existing under and by virtue of the Delaware General Corporation Law, does hereby certify:

 

1. The Corporation is a business corporation of the State of Delaware.

 

2. The Corporation is the owner of all of the outstanding shares of the stock of LifeCycle Ventures, Inc. (hereinafter referred to as “LCV”), which is also a business corporation of the State of Delaware.

 

3. On December 21, 2001, the Board of Directors of the Corporation adopted the following resolutions to merge LCV into the Corporation:

 

  RESOLVED: That LCV be merged into this Corporation, and that all of the estate, property, rights, privileges, powers and franchises of LCV be vested in and held and enjoyed by this Corporation as fully and entirely and without change or diminution as the same were before held and enjoyed by LCV in its name.
     
  RESOLVED: That this Corporation shall assume all of the obligations of LCV.
     
  RESOLVED: That this Corporation shall cause to be executed and filed and/or recorded the documents prescribed by the laws of the State of Delaware and by the laws of any other appropriate jurisdiction and will cause to be performed all necessary acts within the State of Delaware and within any other appropriate jurisdiction.
     
  RESOLVED: That the merger of LCV into the Corporation shall be effective as of 11:59 p.m. December 31, 2001.

 

Executed on this 24th day of December, 2001.

 

  PDI, INC.
     
  By: /s/ Bernard C. Boyle
    Bernard C. Boyle, Executive Vice President, Secretary and Chief Financial Officer

 

 

 

 

CERTIFICATE OF AMENDMENT

TO THE CERTIFICATE OF INCORPORATION OF

PDI, INC.

 

PDI, Inc. (the “Corporation”), a corporation organized and existing under and by virtue of the General Corporation Law of the state of Delaware, does hereby certify that:

 

1. The name of the Corporation is PDI, Inc.

 

2. The Board of Directors of the Corporation duly adopted resolutions approving and setting forth this proposed amendment (the “Amendment”) to the Certificate of Incorporation of the Corporation (the “Certificate of Incorporation”), declaring the Amendment’s advisability to its stockholders, and directing that the Amendment be considered at the 2012 annual meeting of the stockholders of the Corporation. At the annual meeting of the stockholders of the Corporation held on June 5, 2012, holders of a majority of the outstanding shares of the Corporation’s common stock, being the only outstanding class of the Corporation’s capital stock entitled to vote, voted in favor of the adoption of the Amendment.

 

3. The Amendment provides as follows:

 

The first paragraph of ARTICLE FOURTH of the Corporation’s Certificate of Incorporation is amended to read as follows:

 

FOURTH: The total number of shares of all classes of stock which this corporation shall have authority to issue is 45,000,000, consisting of (i) 40,000,000 shares of common stock, par value $.01 per share (“Common Stock”), and 5,000,000 shares of preferred stock, par value $.01 per share (“Preferred Stock”).

 

4. The Amendment herein certified has been duly adopted by the Board of Directors and stockholders of the Corporation in accordance with the provisions of Section 242 of the General Corporation Law of the state of Delaware.

 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, this Certificate of Amendment to the Certificate of Incorporation of PDI, Inc. has been executed as of this 5th day of June, 2012.

 

  PDI, Inc.
   
  By: /s/ Nancy Lurker
  Name: Nancy Lurker
  Title: Chief Executive Officer

 

 

 

 

STATE OF DELAWARE

CERTIFICATE OF OWNERSHIP

 

SUBSIDIARY INTO PARENT

Section 253

 

CERTIFICATE OF OWNERSHIP

MERGING

 

TVG 1, INC.

 

INTO

 

PDI, Inc.

 

(Pursuant to Section 253 of the General Corporation Law of Delaware)

 

PDI, Inc., a corporation incorporated on the 10th day of February, 1998, pursuant to the provisions of the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware;

 

DOES HEREBY CERTIFY that this corporation owns 90% of the capital stock of TVG 1, Inc., a corporation incorporated on the 19th day of September, 1986, A.D., pursuant to the provisions of the State of Delaware, and that this corporation, by a resolution of its Board of Directors duly adopted on the 24th day of December, 2014, A.D., determined to and did merge into itself said TVG 1, Inc., which resolution is in the following words to wit:

 

WHEREAS this corporation lawfully owns 90% of the outstanding stock of TVG 1, Inc., a corporation organized and exiting under the laws of the State of Delaware, and

 

WHEREAS this corporation desires to merge into itself the said TVG 1, Inc., and to be possessed of all the estate, property, rights, privileges and franchises of said corporation,

 

NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED, that this corporation merge into itself said TVG 1, Inc. and assumes all of its liabilities and obligations, and

 

FURTHER RESOLVED, that an authorized officer of this corporation be and he/she is hereby directed to make and execute a certificate of ownership setting forth a copy of the resolution to merge said TVG 1, Inc. and assume its liabilities and obligations, and the date of adoption thereof, and to file the same in the office of the Secretary of State of Delaware, and a certified copy thereof in the office of the Recorder of Deeds of Kent County; and

 

FURTHER RESOLVED, that the officers of this corporation be and they hereby are authorized and directed to do all acts and things whatsoever, whether within or without the State of Delaware; which may be in any way necessary or proper to effect said merger.

 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, said parent corporation has caused its corporate seal to be affixed and this certificate to be signed by an authorized officer this 29th day of December, 2014 A.D.

 

  By: /s/ Graham Miao
    Authorized Officer
  Name: Graham Miao
    Print or Type
  Title: Chief Financial Officer & EVP

 

(Insert if applicable)

 

FURTHER RESOLVED, that ___________________________ relinquishes its corporate name and assumes in place thereof the name ____________________________________________________________.

 

 

 

 

CERTIFICATE OF AMENDMENT

TO THE CERTIFICATE OF INCORPORATION OF

PDI, INC.

 

PDI, Inc. (the “Corporation”), a corporation organized and existing under and by virtue of the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware, does hereby certify that:

 

1. The name of the Corporation is PDI, Inc.

 

2. The Board of Directors of the Corporation duly adopted resolutions approving and setting forth this proposed amendment (the “Amendment”) to the Certificate of Incorporation of the Corporation, as amended (the “Certificate of Incorporation”), declaring the Amendment’s advisability, and directing that the Amendment be considered at a special meeting of the stockholders of the Corporation. Thereafter a special meeting of the stockholders of the Corporation was held, at which holders of a majority of the outstanding shares of the Corporation’s common stock, being the only outstanding class of the Corporation’s capital stock entitled to vote, voted in favor of the adoption of the Amendment.

 

3. The Amendment provides as follows:

 

That the first paragraph of ARTICLE FOURTH of the Corporation’s Certificate of Incorporation is amended to read in its entirety as follows:

 

FOURTH: The total number of shares of all classes of stock which this corporation shall have authority to issue is 105,000,000, consisting of (i) 100,000,000 shares of common stock, par value $.01 per share (“Common Stock”), and (ii) 5,000,000 shares of preferred stock, par value $.01 per share (“Preferred Stock”).

 

4. The Amendment herein certified has been duly adopted by the Board of Directors and stockholders of the Corporation in accordance with the provisions of Section 242 of the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware.

 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, this Certificate of Amendment to the Certificate of Incorporation of PDI, Inc. has been executed as of this 22nd day of December.

 

  PDI, Inc.
     
  By: /s/ Nancy Lurker
  Name: Nancy Lurker
  Title: Chief Executive Officer

 

Signature Page to Charter Amendment re: Authorized Shares

 

 

 

 

CERTIFICATE OF AMENDMENT

TO THE CERTIFICATE OF INCORPORATION OF

PDI, INC.

 

PDI, Inc. (the “Corporation”), a corporation organized and existing under and by virtue of the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware, does hereby certify that:

 

1. The name of the Corporation is PDI, Inc.

 

2. The Board of Directors of the Corporation duly adopted resolutions approving and setting forth this proposed amendment (the “Amendment”) to the Certificate of Incorporation of the Corporation, as amended (the “Certificate of Incorporation”), declaring the Amendment’s advisability, and directing that the Amendment be considered at a special meeting of the stockholders of the Corporation. Thereafter a special meeting of the stockholders of the Corporation was held, at which holders of a majority of the outstanding shares of the Corporation’s common stock, being the only outstanding class of the Corporation’s capital stock entitled to vote, voted in favor of the adoption of the Amendment.

 

3. The Amendment provides as follows:

 

That ARTICLE FIRST of the Corporation’s Certificate of Incorporation is amended to read in its entirety as follows:

 

FIRST: The name of the corporation is Interpace Diagnostics Group, Inc. (hereinafter called the “Corporation”).

 

4. The Amendment herein certified has been duly adopted by the Board of Directors and stockholders of the Corporation in accordance with the provisions of Section 242 of the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware.

 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, this Certificate of Amendment to the Certificate of Incorporation of PDI, Inc. has been executed as of this 22nd day of December, 2015.

 

  PDI, Inc.
     
  By: /s/ Nancy Lurker
  Name: Nancy Lurker
  Title: Chief Executive Officer

 

Signature Page to Charter Amendment re: Name Change

 

 

 

 

CERTIFICATE OF AMENDMENT

TO THE

CERTIFICATE OF INCORPORATION

OF

INTERPACE DIAGNOSTICS GROUP, INC.

 

INTERPACE DIAGNOSTICS GROUP, INC., a corporation organized and existing under the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware (the “Corporation”), does hereby certify as follows:

 

FIRST: At the Effective Time, as defined below, of this Certificate of Amendment pursuant to Section 242 of the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware, each ten (10) shares of the Corporation’s common stock, par value $.01 per share, issued and outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time (the “Old Common Stock”) shall automatically without further action on the part of the Corporation or any holder of Old Common Stock, be reclassified, combined, converted and changed into one (1) fully paid and nonassessable share of common stock, par value $.01 per share (the “New Common Stock”), subject to the treatment of fractional share interests as described below (the “reverse stock split”). The conversion of the Old Common Stock into New Common Stock will be deemed to occur at the Effective Time. From and after the Effective Time, certificates representing the Old Common Stock shall represent the number of shares of New Common Stock into which such Old Common Stock shall have been converted pursuant to this Certificate of Amendment. Holders who otherwise would be entitled to receive fractional share interests of New Common Stock upon the effectiveness of the reverse stock split shall be entitled to receive a cash payment in lieu of any fractional share created as a result of such reverse stock split equal to (i) the average closing price of the Old Common Stock as reported by The NASDAQ Capital Market for the five trading days immediately preceding the effective date of the reverse stock split by (ii) the amount of the fractional share.

 

SECOND: The foregoing amendment shall be effective at 5:00 p.m. (EST) on December 28, 2016 (the “Effective Time”).

 

THIRD: That the stockholders of the Corporation have duly approved the foregoing amendment in accordance with the provisions of Section 242 of the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware.

 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Corporation has caused this Certificate of Amendment to be duly adopted and executed in its corporate name and on its behalf by its duly authorized officer as of the 28th day of December, 2016.

 

  INTERPACE DIAGNOSTICS GROUP, INC.
     
  By: /s/ Jack E. Stover
  Name: Jack E. Stover
  Title: President & CEO

 

 

 

 

STATE OF DELAWARE

 

CERTIFICATE OF CHANGE OF REGISTERED AGENT

 

AND/OR REGISTERED OFFICE

 

The corporation, organized and existing under the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware, hereby certifies as follows:

 

4. The name of the corporation is INTERPACE DIAGNOSTICS GROUP, INC.

 

5. The Registered Office of the corporation in the State of Delaware is changed to 251 Little Falls Drive, in the City of Wilmington, DE, County of New Castle, Zip Code 19808. The name of the Registered Agent at such address upon whom process against this Corporation may be served is Corporation Service Company.

 

6. The foregoing change to the registered office/agent was adopted by a resolution of the Board of Directors of the corporation.

 

  By: /s/ James E. Early
    Authorized Officer
     
  Name James E. Early
    Print or Type

 

 

 

 

INTERPACE DIAGNOSTICS GROUP, INC.

 

CERTIFICATE OF DESIGNATION OF PREFERENCES, RIGHTS AND LIMITATIONS

 

OF

 

SERIES A CONVERTIBLE PREFERRED STOCK

 

AND

 

SERIES A-1 CONVERTIBLE PREFERRED STOCK

 

PURSUANT TO SECTION 151 OF THE

 

DELAWARE GENERAL CORPORATION LAW

 

INTERPACE DIAGNOSTICS GROUP, INC., a Delaware corporation (the “Corporation”), in accordance with the provisions of Section 103 of the Delaware General Corporation Law (the “DGCL”) does hereby certify that, in accordance with Section 151 of the DGCL, the following resolution was duly adopted by the Board of Directors of the Corporation on July 12, 2019:

 

RESOLVED, pursuant to authority expressly set forth in the Certificate of Incorporation of the Corporation (the “Certificate of Incorporation”), the issuance of a series of Preferred Stock designated as the Series A Convertible Preferred Stock, par value $0.01 per share, of the Corporation and the issuance of a series of Preferred Stock designated as the Series A-1 Convertible Preferred Stock, par value $0.01 per share, of the Corporation is each hereby authorized and the designation, number of shares, powers, preferences, rights, qualifications, limitations and restrictions thereof (in addition to any provisions set forth in the Certificate of Incorporation that are applicable to the Preferred Stock of all classes and series) are hereby fixed, and this Certificate of Designation of Preferences, Rights and Limitations of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock and Series A-1 Convertible Preferred Stock is hereby approved as follows:

 

SERIES A AND SERIES A-1 CONVERTIBLE PREFERRED STOCK

 

Section 1. Definitions. For the purposes hereof, the following terms shall have the following meanings:

 

Additional Shares of Common Stock” shall mean all shares of Common Stock issued (or, pursuant to Section 9(e) below, deemed to be issued) by the Corporation after the Issuance Date, other than: (a) shares of Common Stock, Options or Convertible Securities issued as a dividend or distribution on Senior Preferred Stock; (b) shares of Common Stock, Options or Convertible Securities issued by reason of a dividend, stock split, split-up or other distribution on shares of Common Stock that is covered by Section 9(a), Section 9(b) or Section 9(c); (c) shares of Common Stock or Options issued to employees or directors of, or consultants or advisors to, the Corporation or any of its subsidiaries pursuant to a plan, agreement or arrangement approved by the Board of Directors of the Corporation, including the approval of at least one Series A Director; (d) shares of Common Stock or Convertible Securities actually issued upon the exercise of Options or shares of Common Stock actually issued upon the conversion or exchange of Convertible Securities, in each case, provided such issuance is pursuant to the terms of an Option or Convertible Security that is issued and outstanding prior to the Issuance Date (clauses a – d collectively, “Exempted Securities”).

 

 

 

 

Affiliate” means, with respect to any Person, any other Person that, directly or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, controls, is controlled by or is under common control with such Person, as such terms are used in and construed under Rule 405 under the Securities Act. With respect to a Purchaser, any investment fund or managed account that is managed on a discretionary basis by the same investment manager as such Purchaser will be deemed to be an Affiliate of such Purchaser.

 

Business Day” means any day except Saturday, Sunday, any day which shall be a federal legal holiday in the United States or any day on which banking institutions in the State of New York are authorized or required by law or other governmental action to close.

 

Commission” means the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission.

 

Common Stock” means the Corporation’s common stock, par value $0.01 per share.

 

Conversion Shares” means, collectively, the shares of Common Stock issuable upon conversion of the shares of Series A Preferred Stock in accordance with the terms hereof.

 

Convertible Securities” shall mean any evidences of indebtedness, shares or other securities directly or indirectly convertible into or exchangeable for Common Stock, but excluding Options.

 

Deemed Liquidation” shall mean (a) a merger or consolidation in which (i) the Corporation is a constituent party or (ii) a subsidiary of the Corporation is a constituent party and the Corporation issues shares of its capital stock pursuant to such merger or consolidation, except any such merger or consolidation involving the Corporation or a subsidiary in which the shares of capital stock of the Corporation outstanding immediately prior to such merger or consolidation continue to represent, or are converted into or exchanged for shares of capital stock that represent, immediately following such merger or consolidation, at least a majority, by voting power, of the capital stock of (1) the surviving or resulting corporation; or (2) if the surviving or resulting corporation is a wholly owned subsidiary of another corporation immediately following such merger or consolidation, the parent corporation of such surviving or resulting corporation; or (b) the sale, lease, transfer, exclusive license or other disposition, in a single transaction or series of related transactions, by the Corporation or any subsidiary of the Corporation of all or substantially all the assets of the Corporation and its subsidiaries taken as a whole, or the sale or disposition (whether by merger, consolidation or otherwise) of one or more subsidiaries of the Corporation if substantially all of the assets of the Corporation and its subsidiaries taken as a whole are held by such subsidiary or subsidiaries, except where such sale, lease, transfer, exclusive license or other disposition is to a wholly owned subsidiary of the Corporation.

 

DGCL” shall mean the Delaware General Corporation Law.

 

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Exchange Act” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.

 

Holder” means any holder of Senior Preferred Stock.

 

Issuance Date” means July 15, 2019.

 

Minimum Price” means the lower of (a) the closing price of Common Stock (as reflected on Nasdaq.com) on the Trading Day immediately preceding the Issuance Date; or (b) the average closing price of the Common Stock (as reflected on Nasdaq.com) for the five Trading Days immediately preceding the Issuance Date.

 

Net Revenue” means the consolidated net revenue recognized by the Corporation as set forth on the Corporation’s audited consolidated statement of operations for the twelve month period ended December 31, 2020, as reported by the Corporation on Form 10-K as filed with the Commission, in each case, solely to the extent such consolidated net revenue arises from the Corporation’s clinical testing business (which for the avoidance of doubt will exclude any products or services acquired or licensed by the Corporation or any of its direct or indirect subsidiaries from and after the Issuance Date, including pursuant to that certain Secured Creditor Asset Purchase Agreement, entered into by a subsidiary of the Corporation on the Issuance Date).

 

Option” shall mean rights, options or warrants to subscribe for, purchase or otherwise acquire Common Stock or Convertible Securities.

 

Person” means any individual or corporation, partnership, trust, incorporated or unincorporated association, joint venture, limited liability company, joint stock company, government (or an agency or subdivision thereof) or other entity of any kind.

 

Preferred Stock” means the Corporation’s preferred stock, par value $0.01 per share.

 

Series A Adjustment Amount” means an amount equal to the product, of: (a) three cents ($0.03); multiplied by (b) (the amount, if any, by which the Net Revenue is less than Thirty Four Million Dollars ($34,000,000)) divided by 1,000,000; provided, however, in no event will the Series A Adjustment Amount equal an amount greater than twenty one cents $0.21 per share (it being understood that the Series A Adjustment Amount shall be subject to appropriate adjustment in the event of any stock dividend, stock split, combination or other similar recapitalization affecting such shares).

 

Series A Conversion Price” means an amount initially equal to eighty cents ($0.80) (subject to appropriate adjustment in the event of any stock dividend, stock split, combination or other similar recapitalization affecting such shares) minus the Series A Adjustment Amount, subject to adjustment as provided herein.

 

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Series A Conversion Ratio” means, for each share of Series A Preferred Stock, the ratio obtained by dividing the Series A Liquidation Amount of such share by the Series A Conversion Price.

 

Series A Liquidation Value means an amount equal to the Series A Liquidation Amount divided by the number of shares of Series A Preferred Stock outstanding.

 

Series A-1 Liquidation Value means an amount equal to the Series A-1 Liquidation Amount divided by the number of shares of Series A-1 Preferred Stock outstanding.

 

Series A Mandatory Conversion Price” means an amount equal to eighty cents ($0.80) minus the Series A Adjustment Amount.

 

Series A Minimum Voting Ratio” means, for each share of Series A Preferred Stock, the ratio obtained by dividing the Stated Value by Eighty Cents ($0.80) (subject to appropriate adjustment in the event of any stock dividend, stock split, combination or other similar recapitalization affecting such shares).

 

Stated Value” means $100,000 per share.

 

Threshold Amount” means 19.99% of the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding immediately prior to the issuance of Senior Preferred Stock on the Issuance Date.

 

Trading Day” means a day on which the Common Stock is traded for any period on a principal securities exchange or if the Common Stock is not traded on a principal securities exchange, on a day that the Common Stock is traded on another securities market on which the Common Stock is then being traded.

 

Section 2. Designation, Amount and Par Value; Assignment.

 

(a) The first series of Preferred Stock designated by this Certificate of Designation shall be designated as the Corporation’s Series A Convertible Preferred Stock (the “Series A Preferred Stock”) and the number of shares so designated shall be 270. The second series of Preferred Stock designated by this Certificate of Designation shall be designated as the Corporation’s Series A-1 Convertible Preferred Stock (the “Series A-1 Preferred Stock” and together with the Series A Preferred Stock, the “Senior Preferred Stock”) and the number of shares so designated shall be 80. The Senior Preferred Stock shall have a par value of $0.01 per share.

 

(b) The Corporation shall register shares of the Senior Preferred Stock, upon records to be maintained by the Corporation for that purpose (the “Senior Preferred Stock Register”), in the name of the Holders thereof from time to time. The Corporation may deem and treat the registered Holder of shares of Senior Preferred Stock as the absolute owner thereof for the purpose of any conversion thereof and for all other purposes. Shares of Senior Preferred Stock may be issued solely in book-entry form or, if requested by any Holder, such Holder’s shares may be issued in certificated form. The Corporation shall register the transfer of any shares of Senior Preferred Stock in the Senior Preferred Stock Register, upon surrender of the certificates (if applicable) evidencing such shares to be transferred, duly endorsed by the Holder thereof, to the Corporation at its address specified herein. Upon any such registration or transfer, a new certificate (or book-entry notation, if applicable) evidencing the shares of Senior Preferred Stock so transferred shall be issued to the transferee and a new certificate (or book-entry notation, if applicable) evidencing the remaining portion of the shares not so transferred, if any, shall be issued to the transferring Holder, in each case, within two (2) Business Days. The provisions of this Certificate of Designation are intended to be for the benefit of all Holders from time to time and shall be enforceable by any such Holder.

 

4

 

 

Section 3. Dividends.

 

(a) From and after the third (3rd) anniversary of the Issuance Date, each share of Series A-1 Preferred Stock shall accrue dividends at the rate per annum of twelve percent (12%) of the Stated Value plus the amount of previously declared or accrued, and not previously paid dividends (subject to appropriate adjustment in the event of any stock dividend, stock split, combination or other similar recapitalization affecting such shares) (the “Series A-1 Accruing Dividends”). The Series A-1 Accruing Dividends shall accrue from day to day, whether or not declared, and shall be cumulative and be compounded quarterly; provided, however, that except as set forth in the following sentence of this Section 3(a) such Series A-1 Accruing Dividends shall be payable only when, as, and if declared by the Board of Directors and the Corporation shall be under no obligation to pay such Series A-1 Accruing Dividends. The Corporation shall not declare, pay or set aside any dividends on shares of any other class or series of capital stock of the Corporation (other than the Series A Accruing Dividend and dividends on shares of Common Stock payable in shares of Common Stock) unless the Holders of the Series A-1 Preferred Stock then outstanding shall first receive, or simultaneously receive, a dividend on each outstanding share of Series A-1 Preferred Stock in an amount at least equal to the sum of (i) the amount of the aggregate Series A-1 Accruing Dividends then accrued on such share of Series A-1 Preferred Stock and not previously paid, plus (ii) (A) in the case of a dividend on Common Stock or any class or series that is convertible into Common Stock, that dividend per share of Series A-1 Preferred Stock as would equal the product of (1) the dividend payable on each share of such class or series determined, if applicable, as if all shares of such class or series had been converted into Common Stock and (2) the number of shares of Common Stock issuable had such share of Series A-1 Preferred Stock been converted into Series A Preferred Stock pursuant to Section 7 immediately prior to such dividend and immediately thereafter and effective prior to the consummation of such dividend each such share of Series A Preferred Stock had been converted to Common Stock pursuant to Section 8 without regard to the Exchange Cap, in each case calculated on the record date for determination of holders entitled to receive such dividend or (B) in the case of a dividend on any class or series that is not convertible into Common Stock, at a rate per share of Series A-1 Preferred Stock determined by (1) dividing the amount of the dividend payable on each share of such class or series of capital stock by the original issuance price of such class or series of capital stock (subject to appropriate adjustment in the event of any stock dividend, stock split, combination or other similar recapitalization affecting such shares) and (2) multiplying such fraction by an amount equal to the Stated Value; provided that, if the Corporation declares, pays or sets aside, on the same date, a dividend on shares of more than one class or series of capital stock of the Corporation, the dividend payable to the holders of Series A-1 Preferred Stock pursuant to this Section 3(a) shall be calculated based upon the dividend on the class or series of capital stock that would result in the highest Series A-1 Preferred Stock dividend. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, the Corporation shall not declare, pay or set aside a dividend on Series A-1 Preferred Stock consisting of Common Stock prior to the Nasdaq Approval Date.

 

5

 

 

(b) From and after the initial issuance date of a share of Series A Preferred Stock, including the date of conversion of any shares of Series A-1 Preferred Stock into Series A Preferred Stock, each such share of Series A Preferred Stock shall accrue dividends at the rate per annum of six percent (6%) of the Stated Value plus the amount of previously declared or accrued, and not previously paid dividends (subject to appropriate adjustment in the event of any stock dividend, stock split, combination or other similar recapitalization affecting such shares) (the “Series A Accruing Dividends”). The Series A Accruing Dividends shall accrue from day to day, whether or not declared, and shall be cumulative and be compounded quarterly; provided, however, that except as set forth in the following sentence of this Section 3(b) such Series A Accruing Dividends shall be payable only when, as, and if declared by the Board of Directors and the Corporation shall be under no obligation to pay such Series A Accruing Dividends. The Corporation shall not declare, pay or set aside any dividends on shares of any other class or series of capital stock of the Corporation (other than the Series A-1 Accruing Dividend and dividends on shares of Common Stock payable in shares of Common Stock) unless the Holders of the Series A Preferred Stock then outstanding shall first receive, or simultaneously receive, a dividend on each outstanding share of Series A Preferred Stock in an amount at least equal to the sum of (i) the amount of the aggregate Series A Accruing Dividends then accrued on such share of Series A Preferred Stock and not previously paid, plus (ii) (A) in the case of a dividend on Common Stock or any class or series that is convertible into Common Stock, that dividend per share of Series A Preferred Stock as would equal the product of (1) the dividend payable on each share of such class or series determined, if applicable, as if all shares of such class or series had been converted into Common Stock and (2) the number of shares of Common Stock issuable upon conversion of a share of Series A Preferred Stock pursuant to Section 8 without regard to the Exchange Cap, in each case calculated on the record date for determination of holders entitled to receive such dividend or (B) in the case of a dividend on any class or series that is not convertible into Common Stock, at a rate per share of Series A Preferred Stock determined by (1) dividing the amount of the dividend payable on each share of such class or series of capital stock by the original issuance price of such class or series of capital stock (subject to appropriate adjustment in the event of any stock dividend, stock split, combination or other similar recapitalization affecting such shares) and (2) multiplying such fraction by an amount equal to the Stated Value; provided that, if the Corporation declares, pays or sets aside, on the same date, a dividend on shares of more than one class or series of capital stock of the Corporation, the dividend payable to the Holders of Series A Preferred Stock pursuant to this Section 3(b) shall be calculated based upon the dividend on the class or series of capital stock that would result in the highest Series A Preferred Stock dividend. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, the Corporation shall not declare, pay or set aside a dividend on Series A Preferred Stock consisting of Common Stock prior to the Nasdaq Approval Date.

 

6

 

 

Section 4. Voting Rights.

 

(a) Non-Voting Series A-1 Preferred Stock. The Series A-1 Preferred Stock shall have no voting rights.

 

(b) General Series A Preferred Stock Voting Rights. From and after the Issuance Date until the earlier of: (i) the day following the Next Meeting Date (as defined below); and (ii) six (6) months following the Issuance Date (the “Voting Date”), the Series A Preferred Stock shall have no voting rights (the “Voting Block”); provided, however, that the Voting Block shall not apply to Section 4(c)(i), Section 4(c)(ii), Section 4(c)(iii), Section 4(c)(iv), Section 4(c)(vi), Section 4(d) or Section 4(e); provided, further, that from and after the day following the Next Meeting Date, the Voting Block shall not apply. On any matter presented to the stockholders of the Corporation for their action or consideration at any meeting of stockholders of the Corporation (or by written consent of stockholders in lieu of meeting), each Holder of outstanding shares of Series A Preferred Stock shall be entitled to cast the number of votes equal to the lesser of: (a) the number of whole shares of Common Stock into which the shares of Series A Preferred Stock held by such Holder are convertible as of the record date for determining stockholders entitled to vote on such matter; and (b) the number of whole shares of Common Stock equal to the number of shares of Series A Preferred Stock held by such Holder as of the record date for determining stockholders entitled to vote on such matter multiplied by the Series A Minimum Voting Ratio; provided, however, that at any meeting of stockholders of the Corporation (or by written consent of stockholders in lieu of meeting) pursuant to which the record date for determining the stockholders entitled to vote at such meeting (or by written consent) occurs prior to the Nasdaq Approval Date, each share of Series A Preferred Stock that exceeds the Exchange Cap shall have no voting rights (the “Voting Cap”); provided, further, that from and after the Nasdaq Approval Date, the Voting Cap shall not apply. Except as provided by law or by the other provisions of this Certificate of Designation, Holders of Series A Preferred Stock shall vote together with the holders of Common Stock as a single class and on an as-converted to Common Stock basis.

 

(c) Directors.

 

(i) After the Nasdaq Approval Date, for so long as at least 135 shares of Series A Preferred Stock remain outstanding that are not subject to the Voting Cap (subject to appropriate adjustment in the event of any stock dividend, stock split, combination or other similar recapitalization affecting such shares) or if the Holders of Series A Preferred obtain an exemption to the Voting Cap from the Nasdaq Capital Market with respect to the right to appoint directors of the Corporation, the Holders of record of the shares of Series A Preferred Stock, exclusively and as a separate class, shall be entitled to elect three (3) directors of the Corporation.

 

(ii) After the Nasdaq Approval Date, for so long as at least 90 shares of Series A Preferred Stock remain outstanding that are not subject to the Voting Cap (subject to appropriate adjustment in the event of any stock dividend, stock split, combination or other similar recapitalization affecting such shares) or if the Holders of Series A Preferred obtain an exemption to the Voting Cap from the Nasdaq Capital Market with respect to the right to appoint directors of the Corporation, the Holders of record of the shares of Series A Preferred Stock, exclusively and as a separate class, shall be entitled to elect two (2) directors of the Corporation.

 

7

 

 

(iii) For so long as at least 45 shares of Series A Preferred Stock remain outstanding that are not subject to the Voting Cap (subject to appropriate adjustment in the event of any stock dividend, stock split, combination or other similar recapitalization affecting such shares), the Holders of record of the shares of Series A Preferred Stock, exclusively and as a separate class, shall be entitled to elect one (1) director of the Corporation (each director elected pursuant to this Section 4(c) shall hereinafter referred to as a “Series A Director”).

 

(iv) If the Corporation is unable to redeem for cash in compliance with Section 6 all of the shares of Senior Preferred Stock subject to a Redemption Notice in compliance with applicable law, the Holders of record of the shares of Series A Preferred Stock, exclusively and as a separate class, shall be entitled to elect a majority of the directors of the Corporation then in-office.

 

(v) The holders of record of the shares of Common Stock and of any other class or series of voting stock (including the Series A Preferred Stock), exclusively and voting together as a single class, shall, subject to the rights of any additional series of Preferred Stock that may be established from time to time, be entitled to elect the balance of the total number of directors of the Corporation. At any meeting held for the purpose of electing a director, the presence in person or by proxy of the holders of a majority of the outstanding shares of the class or series entitled to elect such director shall constitute a quorum for the purpose of electing such director.

 

(vi) Any director elected pursuant to this Section 4(c) may be removed without cause by, and only by, the affirmative vote of the holders of the shares of the class or series of capital stock entitled to elect such director or directors, given either at a special meeting of such stockholders duly called for that purpose or pursuant to a written consent of stockholders. A vacancy in any directorship filled by the holders of any class or series shall be filled only by vote or written consent in lieu of a meeting of the holders of such class or series or by any remaining director or directors elected by the holders of such class or series pursuant to this Section 4(c).

 

(d) Protective Provisions. Notwithstanding anything in this Certificate of Designation to the contrary, for so long as any shares of the Senior Preferred Stock remain outstanding, the following actions may only be taken by the Corporation or any of its direct or indirect subsidiaries with the written consent of Holders representing a majority of the outstanding shares of Senior Preferred Stock (voting as a single class):

 

(i) amend, waive, alter or repeal the preferences, rights, privileges or powers of the Holders of the Senior Preferred Stock;

 

(ii) amend, alter or repeal any provision of this Certificate of Designation in a manner that is adverse to the Holders of Senior Preferred Stock;

 

(iii) authorize, create or issue any equity securities senior to or pari passu with either series of the Senior Preferred Stock; or

 

8

 

 

(iv) increase or decrease the number of directors constituting the Board.

 

(e) Additional Protective Provisions. Notwithstanding anything in this Certificate of Designation to the contrary, for so long as either: (i) at least 105 shares of Senior Preferred Stock remain outstanding (subject to appropriate adjustment in the event of any stock dividend, stock split, combination or other similar recapitalization affecting such shares); or (ii) at least 28 shares of Series A-1 Preferred Stock remain outstanding (subject to appropriate adjustment in the event of any stock dividend, stock split, combination or other similar recapitalization affecting such shares), the following actions may only be taken by the Corporation or any of its direct or indirect subsidiaries with the written consent with the consent of Holders representing a majority of the outstanding shares of Senior Preferred Stock (voting as a single class):

 

(A) (1) authorize, create or issue any debt securities for borrowed money or funded debt pursuant to which the Corporation or any of its direct or indirect subsidiaries issues shares, warrants or any other convertible security in the same transaction or a series of related transactions; or (2) authorize, create or issue any debt securities for borrowed money or funded debt pursuant to which the Corporation or any of its direct or indirect subsidiaries does not issue shares, warrants or any other convertible security in the same transaction or a series of related transactions exceeding $4.5 million initially (the “Debt Threshold”), excluding, however: (w) any capitalized and operating leases entered into by the Corporation or its direct or indirect subsidiaries in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice; and (x) any debt incurred by the Corporation pursuant to the terms of the Corporation’s existing term loan and credit facility with Silicon Valley Bank as it is proposed to be expanded on the Issuance Date on similar terms with Silicon Valley Bank or another comparable credit facility provider subsequent to the Issuance Date; provided, that if the aggregate consolidated revenue recognized by the Corporation and its direct or indirect subsidiaries (the “Combined Revenue”) as reported by the Corporation on Form 10-K as filed with the Commission for any fiscal year ending after the Issuance Date exceeds $45 million dollars, the Debt Threshold for the following fiscal year shall increase to an amount equal to: (y) ten percent (10%); multiplied by (z) the Combined Revenue as reported by the Corporation on Form 10-K as filed with the Commission for the previous fiscal year;

 

(B) merge with or acquire all or substantially all of the assets of one or more other companies or entities with a value in excess of $20 million (the “Acquisition Threshold”); provided, that the Acquisition Threshold shall increase on a straight line basis to an amount up to $40 million, but in no event greater than $40 million, to the extent Combined Revenue for the then-most recently completed quarterly period as reported by the Corporation on Form 10-K as filed with the Commission or Form 10-Q as filed with the Commission, as applicable, falls between the Combined Revenue for the Corporation’s fiscal quarter ended on September 30, 2019, and 100% greater than the Combined Revenue for the Corporation’s fiscal quarter ended on September 30, 2019;

 

(C) materially change the nature of the business of the Corporation or any of its direct or indirect subsidiaries as it is proposed to be conducted as of the Issuance Date.;

 

(D) consummate any Liquidation (as defined below);

 

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(E) transfer, by sale, exclusive license or otherwise, material intellectual property rights of the Corporation or any of its direct or indirect subsidiaries, other than licenses, transfers or sales of products accomplished in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice;

 

(F) declare or pay any cash dividend or make any cash distribution on any equity interests of the Corporation other than the Senior Preferred Stock;

 

(G) repurchase or redeem any shares of capital stock of the Corporation, except for: (1) the redemption of the Senior Preferred Stock pursuant to Section 5(e) or Section 6; or (2) repurchases of Common Stock under agreements previously approved by the Board of Directors of the Corporation with employees, consultants, advisors or others who performed services for the Corporation or any direct or indirect subsidiary in connection with the cessation of such employment or service;

 

(H) incur any additional individual debt, indebtedness for borrowed money or other additional liabilities pursuant to which the Corporation or any of its direct or indirect subsidiaries issues shares, warrants or any other convertible security in the same transaction or a series of related transactions; or (b) incur any individual debt, indebtedness for borrowed money or other liabilities pursuant to which the Corporation or any of its direct or indirect subsidiaries does not issue shares, warrants or any other convertible security in the same transaction or a series of related transactions in excess of the Debt Threshold (in each case, excluding: (i) any capitalized and operating leases entered into by the Corporation or its direct or indirect subsidiaries in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice; (ii) any debt incurred by the Corporation pursuant to the terms of the Corporation’s existing term loan and credit facility with Silicon Valley Bank as it is proposed to be expanded on the Issuance Date on similar terms with Silicon Valley Bank or another comparable credit facility provider subsequent to the Issuance Date; and (iii) any purchase money financing in connection with the acquisition of equipment or otherwise); or

 

(I) change any accounting methods or practices of the Corporation or any of its direct or indirect subsidiaries, except for those changes required by GAAP or applicable regulatory agencies or authorities, including but not limited to the Securities and Exchange Commission and the Financial Accounting Standards Board, in each case, as consented to by the Corporation’s independent auditors.

 

(f) Notwithstanding the foregoing, nothing in Section 4(e) shall restrict the Corporation’s ability to adopt an at-the-market offering of its Common Stock or other public offering of Common Stock registered with the Commission on Form S-3 for up to $5 million worth of the Common Stock (“Permitted Financings”); provided, however, that Permitted Financings will not include any transaction or series of related transactions pursuant to which the Corporation issues warrants or any other convertible security without the written consent of Holders representing a majority of the outstanding shares of Senior Preferred Stock.

 

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Section 5. Liquidation.

 

(a) In the event of any voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Corporation or Deemed Liquidation (a “Liquidation”), the Holders of shares of Series A-1 Preferred Stock then outstanding shall be entitled to be paid out of the assets of the Corporation available for distribution to its stockholders (on a pari passu basis with the holders of any class or series of Preferred Stock ranking on liquidation on a parity with the Series A-1 Preferred Stock), and before any payment shall be made to the Holders of Series A Preferred Stock, Common Stock or any other class or series of Preferred Stock ranking on liquidation junior to the Series A-1 Preferred Stock by reason of their ownership thereof, an amount per share of Series A-1 Preferred Stock equal to the greater of (based on the date of the related Liquidation): (a) from and after the Issuance Date until the second (2nd) anniversary of the Issuance Date, two times (2x) the Stated Value of such share of Series A-1 Preferred Stock; (b) after the second (2nd) anniversary of the Issuance Date until the third (3rd) anniversary of the Issuance Date, two and one-half times (2½x) the Stated Value of such share of Series A-1 Preferred Stock; or (c) from and after the third (3rd) anniversary of the Issuance Date three times (3x) the Stated Value of such share of Series A-1 Preferred Stock, plus any Series A-1 Accruing Dividends accrued but unpaid thereon, whether or not declared, together with any other dividends declared but unpaid thereon or (ii) such amount per share as would have been payable in respect of such share had such share been converted into Series A Preferred Stock pursuant to Section 7 immediately prior to such Liquidation and immediately thereafter and effective prior to the consummation of such Liquidation each such share of Series A Preferred Stock had been converted to Common Stock pursuant to Section 8 without regard to the Exchange Cap (the amount payable in respect of shares of Series A-1 Preferred Stock pursuant to this sentence is hereinafter referred to as the “Series A-1 Liquidation Amount”). If upon any such Liquidation, the assets of the Corporation available for distribution to its stockholders shall be insufficient to pay the Holders of shares of Series A-1 Preferred Stock and any series of Preferred Stock ranking on liquidation on a parity with the Series A-1 Preferred Stock the full amount to which they shall be entitled under this Section 5(a), the Holders of shares of Series A-1 Preferred Stock and any series of Preferred Stock ranking on liquidation on a parity with the Series A-1 Preferred Stock shall share ratably in any distribution of the assets available for distribution in proportion to the respective amounts which would otherwise be payable in respect of the shares of Series A-1 Preferred Stock held by them upon such distribution if all amounts payable on or with respect to such shares were paid in full.

 

(b) In the event of any Liquidation, the Holders of shares of Series A Preferred Stock then outstanding shall be entitled to be paid out of the assets of the Corporation available for distribution to its stockholders (on a pari passu basis with the holders of any class or series of Preferred Stock ranking on liquidation on a parity with the Series A Preferred Stock), and before any payment shall be made to the holders of Common Stock or any other class or series of Preferred Stock ranking on liquidation junior to the Series A Preferred Stock by reason of their ownership thereof, an amount per share of Series A Preferred Stock equal to the greater of (i) the Stated Value of such share of Series A Preferred Stock, plus any Series A Accruing Dividends accrued but unpaid thereon, whether or not declared, together with any other dividends declared but unpaid thereon, or (ii) such amount per share as would have been payable had each such share been converted into Common Stock pursuant to Section 8 immediately prior to such Liquidation without regard to the Exchange Cap, (the amount payable in respect of shares of Series A Preferred Stock pursuant to this sentence is hereinafter referred to as the “Series A Liquidation Amount”). If upon any such Liquidation, the assets of the Corporation available for distribution to its stockholders shall be insufficient to pay the Holders of shares of Series A Preferred Stock and any series of Preferred Stock ranking on liquidation on a parity with the Series A Preferred Stock the full amount to which they shall be entitled under this Section 5(b), the Holders of shares of Series A Preferred Stock and any series of Preferred Stock ranking on liquidation on a parity with the Series A Preferred Stock shall share ratably in any distribution of the assets available for distribution in proportion to the respective amounts which would otherwise be payable in respect of the shares held by them upon such distribution if all amounts payable on or with respect to such shares were paid in full.

 

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(c) In the event of any Liquidation, after the payment of all preferential amounts required to be paid to the Holders of shares of Series A-1 Preferred Stock, Series A Preferred Stock and any other series of Preferred Stock ranking on liquidation senior to the Common Stock, the remaining assets of the Corporation available for distribution to its stockholders shall be distributed among the holders of shares of Common Stock, pro rata based on the number of shares held by each such holder.

 

(d) The Corporation shall not have the power to effect a Deemed Liquidation unless the definitive agreement regarding such transaction provides that the consideration payable to the stockholders of the Corporation shall be allocated among the holders of capital stock of the Corporation in accordance with Section 5 of this Certificate of Designation.

 

(e) If following a Deemed Liquidation the Corporation does not effect a dissolution of the Corporation under the General Corporation Law within sixty (60) days after such Deemed Liquidation, then (i) the Corporation shall send a written notice to each Holder of Senior Preferred Stock no later than the sixtieth (60th) day after the Deemed Liquidation advising such Holders of their right (and the requirements to be met to secure such right) pursuant to the terms of the following clause (ii) to require the redemption of such shares of Senior Preferred Stock, and (ii) if the Holders of a majority of the then outstanding shares of Senior Preferred Stock so request in a written instrument delivered to the Corporation not later than sixty (60) days after receipt of such notice, the Corporation shall use the consideration received by the Corporation for such Deemed Liquidation (net of any retained liabilities associated with the assets sold or technology licensed, as determined in good faith by the Board of Directors of the Corporation) (the “Net Proceeds”), to the extent legally available therefor, on the one hundred fiftieth (150th) day after such Deemed Liquidation, to redeem all outstanding shares of Senior Preferred Stock at a price per share equal to the Series A-1 Liquidation Value or Series A Liquidation Value, as applicable. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the event of a redemption pursuant to the preceding sentence, if the Net Proceeds are not sufficient to redeem all outstanding shares of Senior Preferred Stock and of any other series of Preferred Stock ranking on redemption on parity with the Senior Preferred Stock that is required to then be redeemed, or if the Corporation does not have sufficient lawfully available funds to effect such redemption, the Corporation shall first redeem a pro rata portion of each Holder’s shares of Series A Preferred Stock and any such other series of Preferred Stock ranking on redemption on a parity with the Series A Preferred Stock to the fullest extent of such Net Proceeds or such lawfully available funds, as the case may be, based on the respective amounts which would otherwise be payable in respect of the shares to be redeemed if the legally available funds were sufficient to redeem all such shares. If upon any such redemption, the assets of the Corporation lawfully available to effect such redemption shall be insufficient to pay the Holders of shares of Series A Preferred Stock and any series of Preferred Stock ranking on redemption on a parity with the Series A Preferred Stock, the full amount to which they shall be entitled under this Section 5(e), the Holders of shares of Series A Preferred Stock and any series of Preferred Stock ranking on redemption on a parity with the Series A Preferred Stock shall share ratably in any distribution of the assets lawfully available for such redemption in proportion to the respective amounts which would otherwise be payable in respect of the shares held by them upon such redemption if all amounts payable on or with respect to such shares were paid in full, and shall redeem the remaining shares to have been redeemed as soon as practicable after the Corporation has funds legally available therefor. Thereafter, the Corporation shall next redeem a pro rata portion of each Holder’s shares of Series A-1 Preferred Stock and any such other series of Preferred Stock ranking on redemption on parity with the Series A-1 Preferred Stock to the fullest extent of such Net Proceeds or such lawfully available funds, as the case may be, based on the respective amounts which would otherwise be payable in respect of the shares to be redeemed if the legally available funds were sufficient to redeem all such shares. If upon any such redemption, the assets of the Corporation lawfully available to effect such redemption shall be insufficient to pay the Holders of shares of Series A-1 Preferred Stock and any series of Preferred Stock ranking on redemption on a parity with the Series A-1 Preferred Stock, the full amount to which they shall be entitled under this Section 5(e), the Holders of shares of Series A-1 Preferred Stock and any series of Preferred Stock ranking on redemption on a parity with the Series A-1 Preferred Stock shall share ratably in any distribution of the assets lawfully available for such redemption in proportion to the respective amounts which would otherwise be payable in respect of the shares held by them upon such redemption if all amounts payable on or with respect to such shares were paid in full, and shall redeem the remaining shares to have been redeemed as soon as practicable after the Corporation has funds legally available therefor. The provisions of Section 6(b) below shall apply, with such necessary changes in the details thereof as are necessitated by the context, to the redemption of the Senior Preferred Stock pursuant to this Section 5(e). Prior to the distribution or redemption provided for in this Section 5(e), the Corporation shall not expend or dissipate the consideration received for such Deemed Liquidation, except to discharge expenses incurred in connection with such Deemed Liquidation or in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice.

 

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(f) The amount deemed paid or distributed to the holders of capital stock of the Corporation upon any Liquidation Event shall be the cash or the value of the property, rights or securities paid or distributed to such holders by the Corporation or the acquiring person, firm or other entity; provided, that the value of any such non-cash property, rights or securities shall be determined in good faith by the Board of Directors of the Corporation.

 

Section 6. Redemption.

 

(a) If the Corporation shall have failed to obtain the Nasdaq Approval on, or prior to, the third (3rd) anniversary of the Issuance Date (the “Triggering Event Date”), each Holder shall have the right (the “Redemption Right”) beginning on the date following the Triggering Event Date to require the Corporation to redeem all of the shares of Series A Preferred Stock, if any, then held by such Holder that are convertible into a number of shares of Common Stock that exceeds the Exchange Cap and all of the shares of Series A-1 Preferred Stock then held by such Holder by delivering written notice thereof to the Corporation (the “Redemption Notice”) together with the applicable certificates, if any, representing such shares of Senior Preferred Stock which Redemption Notice shall indicate that Holder is electing to redeem such shares of Senior Preferred Stock. Each of the shares of Senior Preferred Stock subject to redemption by the Corporation pursuant to this Section 6(a) shall be redeemed by the Corporation at a price equal to the Series A-1 Liquidation Value or Series A Liquidation Value, as applicable. Payment of the Series A-1 Liquidation Value or Series A Liquidation Value, as applicable, required by this Section 6(a) shall be made in accordance with the provisions of Section 6(b). Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Section 6(a), until the Series A Liquidation Value for each share of Series A Preferred Stock subject to a Redemption Notice is paid in full, such shares of Series A Preferred Stock that have not been so redeemed under this Section 6(a) may be converted, in whole or in part, by Holder into Common Stock pursuant to Section 8; provided, that the Corporation shall not be obligated to pay Holder the Series A Liquidation Value in respect of any shares of Senior Preferred Stock subject to a Redemption Notice that are so converted into shares of Common Stock.

 

(b) If a Holder submits a Redemption Notice in accordance with Section 6(a), the Corporation shall pay such Holder an amount equal to the aggregate Series A-1 Liquidation Value or Series A Liquidation Value, as applicable, payable in respect of all Senior Preferred Stock held by such Holder to be redeemed pursuant to Section 6(a) by wire transfer of immediately available funds to the account(s) designated in the Redemption Notice as soon as reasonably practicable, but in no event later than sixty (60) days, following the date of such Redemption Notice. Upon payment of the aggregate Series A-1 Liquidation Value or Series A Liquidation Value, as applicable, in respect of any shares of Senior Preferred Stock subject to a Redemption Notice, such shares of Senior Preferred Stock will be automatically cancelled without any further action on the part of the Corporation, Holder or any other Person and such cancelled shares of Senior Preferred Stock shall no longer be issued and outstanding shares of capital stock of the Corporation. In the event that the Corporation does not pay to Holder any portion of the Series A-1 Liquidation Value or Series A Liquidation Value, as applicable, in respect of shares of Senior Preferred Stock subject to a Redemption Notice in full within the time period required for any reason (including, without limitation, to the extent such payment is prohibited pursuant to applicable law), at any time thereafter and until the Corporation pays such Series A-1 Liquidation Value or Series A Liquidation Value, as applicable, in full, such Holder shall have the option, in lieu of redemption, to require the Corporation to promptly return to such Holder all or any of the shares of Senior Preferred Stock subject to a Redemption Notice that were submitted for redemption and for which the applicable Series A-1 Liquidation Value or Series A Liquidation Value, as applicable, has not been paid. Upon the Corporation’s receipt of such notice, (A) the Redemption Notice shall be null and void with respect to such shares of Senior Preferred Stock, and (B) the Corporation shall immediately return the applicable certificate, if any, or issue a new, to Holder (unless such shares of Senior Preferred Stock are held in book-entry form, in which case the Corporation shall deliver evidence to such Holder that a book-entry for such shares of Senior Preferred Stock then exists).

 

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Section 7. Conversion of Series A-1 Preferred Stock into Series A Preferred Stock.

 

(a) Automatic Conversion of Series A-1 Preferred Stock into Series A Preferred Stock. If the Corporation obtains the Nasdaq Approval at any time prior to the eighteen (18) month anniversary of the Issuance Date, on the date that the Corporation obtains such Nasdaq Approval (the “Nasdaq Approval Date”), each share of Series A-1 Preferred Stock shall automatically be converted into one share of Series A Preferred Stock.

 

(b) No Conversion of Series A-1 Preferred Stock into Common Stock. Shares of Series A-1 Preferred Stock shall not be convertible into shares of Common Stock.

 

Section 8. Conversion of Series A Preferred Stock into Common Stock.

 

(a) Conversion of Series A Preferred Stock into Common Stock at Option of Holder. Subject to Section 8(c) below, each share of Series A Preferred Stock shall be convertible, at any time and from time to time from and after the Issuance Date, at the option of the Holder thereof, into a number of shares of Common Stock equal to the product of the Series A Conversion Ratio and the number of shares of Series A Preferred Stock to be converted. Holders shall effect conversions of Series A Preferred Stock into Common Stock by providing the Corporation with the form of conversion notice attached hereto as Annex A (a “Notice of Conversion”), duly completed and executed. Provided the Corporation’s transfer agent is participating in the Depository Trust Corporation (“DTC”) Fast Automated Securities Transfer program, the Notice of Conversion may specify, at the Holder’s election, whether the applicable Conversion Shares shall be credited to the DTC participant account nominated by the Holder through DTC’s Deposit Withdrawal Agent Commission system (a “DWAC Delivery”). The “Optional Conversion Date”, or the date on which a conversion shall be deemed effective, shall be defined as the Trading Day after the Trading Date that the Notice of Conversion, completed and executed, is sent by facsimile or other electronic transmission to, and received during regular business hours by, the Corporation; provided that the original certificate(s) (if any) representing such shares of Series A Preferred Stock being converted, duly endorsed, and the accompanying Notice of Conversion, are received by the Corporation within two (2) Trading Days thereafter. In all other cases, the Optional Conversion Date shall be defined as the Trading Day after the Trading Date on which the original shares of Series A Preferred Stock being converted, duly endorsed, and the accompanying Notice of Conversion, are received by the Corporation.

 

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(b) Mandatory Conversion of Series A Preferred Stock into Common Stock. If at any time after the Corporation shall have obtained the Nasdaq Approval, the Corporation consummates the sale of shares of Common Stock to the public in a firm-commitment underwritten public offering pursuant to an effective registration statement under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, pursuant to which (A) the price per share of the Common Stock in such offering is at least the Series A Mandatory Conversion Price (subject to appropriate adjustment in the event of any stock dividend, stock split, combination or other similar recapitalization affecting such shares) and such offering results in at least $25 million in proceeds, net of the underwriting discount and commissions, to the Corporation and the Common Stock continues to be listed for trading on the Nasdaq Capital Market or another Exchange such as NYSE (such offering, an “Underwritten Offering”, and the date of the consummation of such Underwritten Offering is referred to herein as the “Mandatory Conversion Date” and together with each Optional Conversion Date, a “Conversion Date”), (i) all outstanding shares of Series A Preferred Stock shall automatically be converted into shares of Common Stock, at the then effective Series A Conversion Ratio and (ii) such shares may not be reissued by the Corporation. The provisions of Section 8(d) shall apply, with such necessary changes in the details thereof as are necessitated by the context, to the conversion of shares of Series A Preferred Stock into Common Stock pursuant to this Section 8(b). Notwithstanding the foregoing, an Underwritten Offering shall not include, and shares of Series A Preferred Stock will not automatically convert to shares of Common Stock upon the consummation of, any Underwritten Offering that includes the issuance of warrants to purchase capital stock of the Corporation or any other Convertible Security.

 

(c) Series A Conversion Limitation. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, from and after the Issuance Date until the Voting Date, the Corporation shall not effect any conversion of the Series A Preferred (the “Exchange Block”); provided, however, that from and after the Voting Date, the Exchange Block shall not apply. From and after the Voting Date, the Corporation shall not effect any conversion of the Series A Preferred Stock into Common Stock, and a Holder shall not have the right to convert any portion of the Series A Preferred Stock into Common Stock, if the issuance of such shares of Common Stock would exceed the aggregate number of shares of Common Stock which the Corporation may issue upon conversion of the Series A Preferred Stock under applicable Nasdaq Marketplace rules (the number of shares of Common Stock which may be issued without violating such rules, the “Exchange Cap”), except that the Exchange Cap shall not apply in the event that the Corporation obtains the approval of its stockholders as required by applicable Nasdaq Marketplace rules for issuances of shares of Common Stock without regard to the Exchange Cap (the “Nasdaq Approval”). Within six (6) months following the Issuance Date, the Corporation shall call a meeting (the date that such meeting is completed, the “Next Meeting Date”) of the Corporation’s stockholders for the purpose of soliciting the Nasdaq Approval for the issuance of the full amount of shares of Common Stock issuable upon the conversion of the Series A Preferred Stock, including the Series A Preferred Stock issuable upon conversion of the Series A-1 Preferred Stock, authorized and designated under this Certificate of Designation without regard to the Exchange Cap.

 

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(d) Mechanics of Conversion of Series A Preferred Stock into Common Stock.

 

(i) Delivery of Certificate or Electronic Issuance Upon Conversion. Not later than three (3) Trading Days after the applicable Conversion Date (the “Share Delivery Date”), the Corporation shall (a) deliver, or cause to be delivered, to the converting Holder or recipient of the Conversion Shares a physical certificate or certificates representing the number of Conversion Shares set forth in a Notice of Conversion being acquired upon the conversion of shares of Series A Preferred Stock, or (b) in the case of a DWAC Delivery (if so requested by the Holder), electronically transfer such Conversion Shares by crediting the DTC participant account nominated by the Holder through DTC’s DWAC system. If in the case of any Notice of Conversion such certificate or certificates are not delivered to or as directed by or, in the case of a DWAC Delivery, such shares are not electronically delivered to or as directed by, the applicable Holder by the Share Delivery Date, the applicable Holder shall be entitled to elect to rescind such Conversion Notice by written notice to the Corporation at any time on or before its receipt of such certificate or certificates for Conversion Shares or electronic receipt of such shares, as applicable, in which event the Corporation shall promptly return to such Holder any original Series A Preferred Stock certificate delivered to the Corporation and such Holder shall promptly return to the Corporation any Common Stock certificates or otherwise direct the return of any shares of Common Stock delivered to the Holder through the DWAC system, representing the shares of Series A Preferred Stock unsuccessfully tendered for conversion to the Corporation.

 

(ii) Obligation Absolute. Subject to Section 8(c) hereof and subject to Holder’s right to rescind a Conversion Notice pursuant to Section 8(d)(i) above, the Corporation’s obligation to issue and deliver the Conversion Shares upon conversion of Series A Preferred Stock in accordance with the terms hereof are absolute and unconditional, irrespective of any action or inaction by a Holder to enforce the same, any waiver or consent with respect to any provision hereof, the recovery of any judgment against any Person or any action to enforce the same, or any setoff, counterclaim, recoupment, limitation or termination, or any breach or alleged breach by such Holder or any other Person of any obligation to the Corporation or any violation or alleged violation of law by such Holder or any other Person, and irrespective of any other circumstance which might otherwise limit such obligation of the Corporation to such Holder in connection with the issuance of such Conversion Shares. Nothing herein shall limit a Holder’s right to pursue actual damages for the Corporation’s failure to deliver Conversion Shares within the period specified herein and such Holder shall have the right to pursue all remedies available to it hereunder, at law or in equity including, without limitation, a decree of specific performance and/or injunctive relief; provided that Holder shall not receive duplicate damages for the Corporation’s failure to deliver Conversion Shares within the period specified herein. The exercise of any such rights shall not prohibit a Holder from seeking to enforce damages pursuant to any other Section hereof or under applicable law.

 

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(iii) Compensation for Buy-In on Failure to Timely Deliver Certificates Upon Conversion. If the Corporation fails to deliver to a Holder (or its transferee) the applicable certificate or certificates or to effect a DWAC Delivery, as applicable, in each case that represent shares of Common Stock by the Share Delivery Date pursuant to Section 8(d)(i) (other than a failure caused by incorrect or incomplete information provided by Holder to the Corporation), and if after such Share Delivery Date such Holder is required to or otherwise purchases (in an open market transaction or otherwise), shares of Common Stock to deliver in satisfaction of a sale by such Holder of the Conversion Shares which such Holder was entitled to receive upon the conversion relating to such Share Delivery Date (a “Buy-In”), then the Corporation shall (A) pay in cash to such Holder (in addition to any other remedies available to or elected by such Holder) the amount by which (x) such Holder’s total purchase price (including any brokerage commissions) for the shares of Common Stock so purchased exceeds (y) the product of (1) the aggregate number of shares of Common Stock that such Holder was entitled to receive from the conversion at issue multiplied by (2) the actual sale price at which the sell order giving rise to such purchase obligation was executed (including any brokerage commissions) and (B) at the option of such Holder, either reissue (if surrendered) the shares of Series A Preferred Stock equal to the number of shares of Series A Preferred Stock submitted for conversion or deliver to such Holder the number of shares of Common Stock that would have been issued if the Corporation had timely complied with its delivery requirements under Section 8(d)(i). For example, if a Holder purchases shares of Common Stock having a total purchase price of $11,000 to cover a Buy-In with respect to an attempted conversion of shares of Series A Preferred Stock with respect to which the actual sale price (including any brokerage commissions) giving rise to such purchase obligation was a total of $10,000 under clause (A) of the immediately preceding sentence, the Corporation shall be required to pay such Holder $1,000. The Holder shall provide the Corporation written notice, within three (3) Trading Days after the occurrence of a Buy-In, indicating the amounts payable to such Holder in respect of such Buy-In together with applicable confirmations and other evidence reasonably requested by the Corporation. Nothing herein shall limit a Holder’s right to pursue any other remedies available to it hereunder, at law or in equity including, without limitation, a decree of specific performance and/or injunctive relief with respect to the Corporation’s failure to timely deliver certificates representing shares of Common Stock upon conversion of the shares of Series A Preferred Stock as required pursuant to the terms hereof; provided, however, that the Holder shall not be entitled to both (i) require the reissuance of the shares of Series A Preferred Stock submitted for conversion for which such conversion was not timely honored and (ii) receive the number of shares of Common Stock that would have been issued if the Corporation had timely complied with its delivery requirements under Section 8(d)(i).

 

(iv) Not later than two (2) Business Days after the Nasdaq Approval Date, the Corporation shall issue to each Holder the number of shares of Series A Preferred Stock being acquired upon the conversion of shares of Series A-1 Preferred Stock held by such Holder pursuant to Section 7(a) solely in book-entry form or, if requested by any Holder, such shares may be issued in certificated form.

 

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(e) Reservation of Shares Issuable Upon Conversion. The Corporation covenants that it will, at all times reserve and keep available out of its authorized and unissued shares of Series A Preferred Stock for the sole purpose of issuance upon conversion of the Series A-1 Preferred Stock, free from preemptive rights or any other actual contingent purchase rights of Persons other than the Holders of the Series A-1 Preferred Stock, not less than such aggregate number of shares of the Series A Preferred Stock as shall be issuable upon the conversion of all outstanding shares of Series A-1 Preferred Stock. The Corporation covenants that all shares of Series A Preferred Stock that shall be so issuable shall, upon issue, be duly authorized, validly issued, fully paid, non-assessable and free and clear of all liens and other encumbrances. The Corporation covenants that it will, at all times reserve and keep available out of its authorized and unissued shares of Common Stock for the sole purpose of issuance upon conversion of the Series A Preferred Stock, including all shares of Series A Preferred Stock issuable upon conversion of shares of Series A-1 Preferred Stock, free from preemptive rights or any other actual contingent purchase rights of Persons other than the Holders of the Series A Preferred Stock, not less than such aggregate number of shares of the Common Stock as shall be issuable (taking into account the adjustments of Section 9) upon the conversion of all outstanding shares of Series A Preferred Stock, including all shares of Series A Preferred Stock issuable upon conversion of shares of Series A-1 Preferred Stock. The Corporation covenants that all shares of Common Stock that shall be so issuable shall, upon issue, be duly authorized, validly issued, fully paid, non-assessable and free and clear of all liens and other encumbrances.

 

(f) Fractional Shares No fractional shares or scrip representing fractional shares of Series A Preferred Stock shall be issued upon the conversion of the Series A-1 Preferred Stock. As to any fraction of a share of Series A Preferred Stock which a Holder would otherwise be entitled to receive upon such conversion, the Corporation shall pay a cash adjustment in respect of such final fraction in an amount equal to such fraction multiplied by the Stated Value. No fractional shares or scrip representing fractional shares of Common Stock shall be issued upon the conversion of the Series A Preferred Stock. As to any fraction of a share of Common Stock which a Holder would otherwise be entitled to receive upon such conversion, the Corporation shall pay a cash adjustment in respect of such final fraction in an amount equal to such fraction multiplied by the Series A Conversion Price.

 

(g) Transfer Taxes. The issuance of certificates (or book entry notations) for shares of Series A Preferred Stock upon conversion of the Series A-1 Preferred Stock and the issuance of certificates (or book entry notations) for shares of the Common Stock upon conversion of the Series A Preferred Stock, in each case, shall be made without charge to any Holder for any documentary stamp or similar taxes that may be payable in respect of the issue or delivery of such certificates (or such book entry notation), provided that the Corporation shall not be required to pay any tax that may be payable in respect of any transfer involved in the issuance and delivery of any such certificate (or such book entry notation) upon conversion in a name other than that of the registered Holder(s) of such shares of Series A-1 Preferred Stock or Series A Preferred Stock, as applicable, and the Corporation shall not be required to issue or deliver such certificates (or such book entry notation) unless or until the Person or Persons requesting the issuance thereof shall have paid to the Corporation the amount of such tax or shall have established to the satisfaction of the Corporation that such tax has been paid.

 

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(h) Status as Stockholder. Upon each Conversion Date and Mandatory Conversion Date: (i) the shares of Series A Preferred Stock being converted shall be deemed converted into shares of Common Stock; and (ii) the Holder’s rights as a holder of such converted shares of Series A Preferred Stock shall cease and terminate, excepting only the right to receive certificates (or book entry notations) for such shares of Common Stock and to any remedies provided herein or otherwise available at law or in equity to such Holder because of a failure by the Corporation to comply with the terms of this Certificate of Designation. In all cases, the Holder shall retain all of its rights and remedies for the Corporation’s failure to convert Series A Preferred Stock. From and after the Nasdaq Approval Date: (i) the shares of Series A-1 Preferred Stock shall be deemed converted into shares of Series A Preferred Stock; and (ii) the Holder’s rights as a Holder of such converted shares of Series A-1 Preferred Stock shall cease and terminate, excepting only the right to receive certificates (or book entry notations) for such shares of Series A Preferred Stock and to any remedies provided herein or otherwise available at law or in equity to such Holder because of a failure by the Corporation to comply with the terms of this Certificate of Designation. In all cases, the Holder shall retain all of its rights and remedies for the Corporation’s failure to convert Series A-1 Preferred Stock.

 

Section 9. Certain Adjustments.

 

(a) Stock Dividends and Stock Splits. If the Corporation, at any time while any shares of Series A Preferred Stock are outstanding: (i) pays a stock dividend or otherwise makes a distribution or distributions payable in shares of Common Stock with respect to the then outstanding shares of Common Stock; (ii) subdivides outstanding shares of Common Stock into a larger number of shares; or (iii) combines (including by way of a reverse stock split) outstanding shares of Common Stock into a smaller number of shares, then the Series A Conversion Price shall be multiplied by a fraction of which the numerator shall be the number of shares of Common Stock (excluding any treasury shares of the Corporation) outstanding immediately before such event and of which the denominator shall be the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding immediately after such event (excluding any treasury shares of the Corporation). Any adjustment made pursuant to this Section 9(a) shall become effective immediately after the record date for the determination of stockholders entitled to receive such dividend or distribution and shall become effective immediately after the effective date in the case of a subdivision or combination.

 

(b) Adjustments for Other Dividends and Distributions. In the event the Corporation at any time or from time to time after the Issuance Date shall make or issue, or fix a record date for the determination of holders of Common Stock entitled to receive, a dividend or other distribution payable in securities of the Corporation (other than a distribution of shares of Common Stock in respect of outstanding shares of Common Stock) or in other property and the provisions of Section 3 do not apply to such dividend or distribution, then and in each such event the Holders of Senior Preferred Stock shall receive, simultaneously with the distribution to the holders of Common Stock, a dividend or other distribution of such securities or other property in an amount equal to the amount of such securities or other property as they would have received if all outstanding shares of Series A Preferred Stock, including if all shares of Series A-1 Preferred Stock shall have been converted to Series A Preferred Stock, had been converted into Common Stock on the date of such event.

 

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(c) Adjustment for Merger or Reorganization, etc. Subject to the provisions of Section 5, if there shall occur any reorganization, recapitalization, reclassification, consolidation or merger involving the Corporation in which the Common Stock (but not the Series A Preferred Stock) is converted into or exchanged for securities, cash or other property (other than a transaction covered by Section 9(a), Section 9(b), Section 9(e) or Section 9(f)), then, following any such reorganization, recapitalization, reclassification, consolidation or merger, each share of Series A Preferred Stock shall thereafter be convertible in lieu of the Common Stock into which it was convertible prior to such event into the kind and amount of securities, cash or other property which a holder of the number of shares of Common Stock of the Corporation issuable upon conversion of one share of Series A Preferred Stock immediately prior to such reorganization, recapitalization, reclassification, consolidation or merger would have been entitled to receive pursuant to such transaction; and, in such case, appropriate adjustment (as determined in good faith by the Board of Directors of the Corporation) shall be made in the application of the provisions in this Certificate of Designation with respect to the rights and interests thereafter of the Holders of the Series A Preferred Stock, to the end that the provisions set forth in this Certificate of Designation (including provisions with respect to changes in and other adjustments of the Series A Conversion Price) shall thereafter be applicable, as nearly as reasonably may be, in relation to any securities or other property thereafter deliverable upon the conversion of the Series A Preferred Stock.

 

(d) No Adjustment of Series A Conversion Price. No adjustment in the Series A Conversion Price shall be made as the result of the issuance or deemed issuance of Additional Shares of Common Stock if the Corporation receives written notice from the Holders representing a majority of the Senior Preferred Stock (voting as a single class) then-outstanding agreeing that no such adjustment shall be made as the result of the issuance or deemed issuance of such Additional Shares of Common Stock.

 

(e) Deemed Issue of Additional Shares of Common Stock.

 

(i) If the Corporation at any time or from time to time after the Issuance Date shall issue any Options or Convertible Securities (excluding Options or Convertible Securities which are themselves Exempted Securities) or shall fix a record date for the determination of holders of any class of securities entitled to receive any such Options or Convertible Securities, then the maximum number of shares of Common Stock (as set forth in the instrument relating thereto, assuming the satisfaction of any conditions to exercisability, convertibility or exchangeability but without regard to any provision contained therein for a subsequent adjustment of such number) issuable upon the exercise of such Options or, in the case of Convertible Securities and Options therefor, the conversion or exchange of such Convertible Securities, shall be deemed to be Additional Shares of Common Stock issued as of the time of such issue or, in case such a record date shall have been fixed, as of the close of business on such record date.

 

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(ii) If the terms of any Option or Convertible Security, the issuance of which resulted in an adjustment to the Series A Conversion Price pursuant to the terms of Section 9(f), are revised as a result of an amendment to such terms or any other adjustment pursuant to the provisions of such Option or Convertible Security (but excluding automatic adjustments to such terms pursuant to anti-dilution or similar provisions of such Option or Convertible Security pursuant to which an adjustment has already been made under this Section 9(e)) to provide for either (1) any increase or decrease in the number of shares of Common Stock issuable upon the exercise, conversion and/or exchange of any such Option or Convertible Security or (2) any increase or decrease in the consideration payable to the Corporation upon such exercise, conversion and/or exchange, then, effective upon such increase or decrease becoming effective, the Series A Conversion Price computed upon the original issue of such Option or Convertible Security (or upon the occurrence of a record date with respect thereto) shall be readjusted to such Series A Conversion Price as would have obtained had such revised terms been in effect upon the original date of issuance of such Option or Convertible Security. Notwithstanding the foregoing, no readjustment pursuant to this Section 9(e)(ii) shall have the effect of increasing the Series A Conversion Price to an amount which exceeds the lower of (i) the Series A Conversion Price in effect immediately prior to the original adjustment made as a result of the issuance of such Option or Convertible Security, or (ii) the Series A Conversion Price that would have resulted from any issuances of Additional Shares of Common Stock (other than deemed issuances of Additional Shares of Common Stock as a result of the issuance of such Option or Convertible Security) between the original adjustment date and such readjustment date.

 

(iii) If the terms of any Option or Convertible Security (excluding Options or Convertible Securities which are themselves Exempted Securities), the issuance of which did not result in an adjustment to the Series A Conversion Price pursuant to the terms of Section 9(f) (either because the consideration per share (determined pursuant to Section 9(g)) of the Additional Shares of Common Stock subject thereto was equal to or greater than the Series A Conversion Price then in effect, or because such Option or Convertible Security was issued before the Issuance Date), are revised after the Issuance Date as a result of an amendment to such terms or any other adjustment pursuant to the provisions of such Option or Convertible Security (but excluding automatic adjustments to such terms pursuant to anti-dilution or similar provisions of such Option or Convertible Security pursuant to which an adjustment has already been made under this Section 9(e)) to provide for either (1) any increase in the number of shares of Common Stock issuable upon the exercise, conversion or exchange of any such Option or Convertible Security or (2) any decrease in the consideration payable to the Corporation upon such exercise, conversion or exchange, then such Option or Convertible Security, as so amended or adjusted, and the Additional Shares of Common Stock subject thereto (determined in the manner provided in Section 9(e)(ii)) shall be deemed to have been issued effective upon such increase or decrease becoming effective.

 

(iv) Upon the expiration or termination of any unexercised Option or unconverted or unexchanged Convertible Security (or portion thereof) which resulted (either upon its original issuance or upon a revision of its terms) in an adjustment to the Series A Conversion Price pursuant to the terms of Section 9(f), the Series A Conversion Price shall be readjusted to such Series A Conversion Price as would have obtained had such Option or Convertible Security (or portion thereof) never been issued.

 

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(v) If the number of shares of Common Stock issuable upon the exercise, conversion and/or exchange of any Option or Convertible Security, or the consideration payable to the Corporation upon such exercise, conversion and/or exchange, is calculable at the time such Option or Convertible Security is issued or amended but is subject to adjustment based upon subsequent events, any adjustment to the Series A Conversion Price provided for in this Section 9(e) shall be effected at the time of such issuance or amendment based on such number of shares or amount of consideration without regard to any provisions for subsequent adjustments (and any subsequent adjustments shall be treated as provided in clauses (ii) and (iii) of this Section 9(e)). If the number of shares of Common Stock issuable upon the exercise, conversion and/or exchange of any Option or Convertible Security, or the consideration payable to the Corporation upon such exercise, conversion and/or exchange, cannot be calculated at all at the time such Option or Convertible Security is issued or amended, any adjustment to the Series A Conversion Price that would result under the terms of this Section 9(e) at the time of such issuance or amendment shall instead be effected at the time such number of shares and/or amount of consideration is first calculable (even if subject to subsequent adjustments), assuming for purposes of calculating such adjustment to the Series A Conversion Price that such issuance or amendment took place at the time such calculation can first be made.

 

(f) Adjustment of Series A Conversion Price Upon Issuance of Additional Shares of Common Stock. In the event the Corporation shall at any time after the Issuance Date issue Additional Shares of Common Stock (including Additional Shares of Common Stock deemed to be issued pursuant to Section 9(e)), without consideration or for a consideration per share less than the Series A Conversion Price in effect immediately prior to such issuance or deemed issuance, then the Series A Conversion Price shall be reduced, concurrently with such issue, to a price (calculated to the nearest one-hundredth of a cent) determined in accordance with the following formula:

 

CP2 = CP1* (A + B) ÷ (A + C).

 

For purposes of the foregoing formula, the following definitions shall apply:

 

CP2” shall mean the Series A Conversion Price in effect immediately after such issuance or deemed issuance of Additional Shares of Common Stock.

 

CP1” shall mean the Series A Conversion Price in effect immediately prior to such issuance or deemed issuance of Additional Shares of Common Stock;

 

A” shall mean the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding immediately prior to such issuance or deemed issuance of Additional Shares of Common Stock (treating for this purpose as outstanding all shares of Common Stock issuable upon exercise of Options outstanding immediately prior to such issuance or deemed issuance or upon conversion or exchange of Convertible Securities (including the Series A Preferred Stock into Common Stock, including the shares of Series A-1 Preferred Stock into Series A Preferred Stock) outstanding (assuming exercise of any outstanding Options therefor) immediately prior to such issue);

 

B” shall mean the number of shares of Common Stock that would have been issued if such Additional Shares of Common Stock had been issued or deemed issued at a price per share equal to CP1 (determined by dividing the aggregate consideration received by the Corporation in respect of such issue by CP1); and

 

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C” shall mean the number of such Additional Shares of Common Stock issued in such transaction.

 

(g) Determination of Consideration. For purposes of this Certificate of Designation, the consideration received by the Corporation for the issuance or deemed issuance of any Additional Shares of Common Stock shall be computed as follows: (i) such consideration shall: (A) insofar as it consists of cash, be computed at the aggregate amount of cash received by the Corporation, excluding amounts paid or payable for accrued interest; (B) insofar as it consists of property other than cash, be computed at the fair market value thereof at the time of such issue, as determined in good faith by the Board of Directors of the Corporation; and (C) in the event Additional Shares of Common Stock are issued together with other shares or securities or other assets of the Corporation for consideration which covers both, be the proportion of such consideration so received, computed as provided in clauses (A) and (B) above, as determined in good faith by the Board of Directors of the Corporation.

 

(h) Options and Convertible Securities. The consideration per share received by the Corporation for Additional Shares of Common Stock deemed to have been issued pursuant to Section 9(e), relating to Options and Convertible Securities, shall be determined by dividing: (i) the total amount, if any, received or receivable by the Corporation as consideration for the issue of such Options or Convertible Securities, plus the minimum aggregate amount of additional consideration (as set forth in the instruments relating thereto, without regard to any provision contained therein for a subsequent adjustment of such consideration) payable to the Corporation upon the exercise of such Options or the conversion or exchange of such Convertible Securities, or in the case of Options for Convertible Securities, the exercise of such Options for Convertible Securities and the conversion or exchange of such Convertible Securities, by (ii) the maximum number of shares of Common Stock (as set forth in the instruments relating thereto, without regard to any provision contained therein for a subsequent adjustment of such number) issuable upon the exercise of such Options or the conversion or exchange of such Convertible Securities, or in the case of Options for Convertible Securities, the exercise of such Options for Convertible Securities and the conversion or exchange of such Convertible Securities.

 

(i) Multiple Closing Dates. In the event the Corporation shall issue on more than one date Additional Shares of Common Stock that are a part of one transaction or a series of related transactions and that would result in an adjustment to the Series A Conversion Price pursuant to the terms of Section 9(f), then, upon the final such issuance, the Series A Conversion Price shall be readjusted to give effect to all such issuances as if they occurred on the date of the first such issuance (and without giving effect to any additional adjustments as a result of any such subsequent issuances within such period).

 

(j) Calculations. All calculations under this Certificate of Designation shall be made to the nearest cent or the nearest 1/100th of a share, as the case may be. For purposes of this Section 9, the number of shares of Common Stock deemed to be issued and outstanding as of a given date shall be the sum of the number of shares of Common Stock (excluding any treasury shares of the Corporation) issued and outstanding.

 

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(k) Notice to the Holders.

 

(i) Adjustment to Series A Conversion Price. Whenever the Series A Conversion Price is adjusted pursuant to any provision of this Section 9, the Corporation shall promptly deliver to each Holder a notice setting forth the Series A Conversion Ratio after such adjustment and setting forth a brief statement of the facts requiring such adjustment.

 

(ii) Other Notices. If (A) the Corporation shall declare a dividend (or any other distribution in whatever form) on the Common Stock, (B) the Corporation shall declare a special nonrecurring cash dividend on or a redemption of the Common Stock, (C) the Corporation shall authorize the granting to all holders of the Common Stock of rights or warrants to subscribe for or purchase any shares of capital stock of any class or of any rights, (D) the approval of any stockholders of the Corporation shall be required in connection with any reclassification of the Common Stock, any consolidation or merger to which the Corporation is a party, any Liquidation, or any compulsory share exchange whereby the Common Stock is converted into other securities, cash or property, or (E) consent of the Holders of Senior Preferred Stock is required pursuant to Section 4(d) or Section 4(e), then, in each case, the Corporation shall cause to be filed at each office or agency maintained for the purpose of conversion of the shares of Series A Preferred Stock, and shall cause to be delivered to each Holder at its last address as it shall appear upon the stock books of the Corporation, at least ten (10) calendar days prior to the applicable record or effective date hereinafter specified, a notice stating (x) the date on which a record is to be taken for the purpose of such dividend, distribution, redemption, rights or warrants, or if a record is not to be taken, the date as of which the holders of the Common Stock of record to be entitled to such dividend, distributions, redemption, rights or warrants are to be determined or (y) the date on which such reclassification, consolidation, merger, sale, transfer, Liquidation or share exchange is expected to become effective or close, and the date as of which it is expected that holders of the Common Stock of record shall be entitled to exchange their shares of the Common Stock for securities, cash or other property deliverable upon such reclassification, consolidation, merger, sale, transfer or share exchange, provided that the failure to deliver such notice or any defect therein or in the delivery thereof shall not affect the validity of the corporate action required to be specified in such notice.

 

Section 10. Miscellaneous.

 

(a) Lost or Mutilated Stock Certificates. If a Holder’s certificate representing shares of Series A Preferred Stock or Series A-1 Preferred Stock, if applicable, shall be mutilated, lost, stolen or destroyed, the Corporation shall execute and deliver, if requested by the Holder, in exchange and substitution for and upon cancellation of a mutilated certificate, or in lieu of or in substitution for a lost, stolen or destroyed certificate, a new certificate for the shares of Series A Preferred Stock or Series A-1 Preferred Stock so mutilated, lost, stolen or destroyed, but only upon receipt of evidence of such loss, theft or destruction of such certificate, and of the ownership thereof, reasonably satisfactory to the Corporation and, in each case, customary and reasonable indemnity, if requested, without the requirement to post a bond. Applicants for a new certificate under such circumstances shall also comply with such other reasonable regulations and procedures and pay such other reasonable third-party costs as the Corporation may prescribe, without the requirement to post a bond.

 

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(b) Waiver. Any waiver by the Corporation or a Holder of a breach of any provision of this Certificate of Designation shall not operate as or be construed to be a waiver of any other breach of such provision or of any breach of any other provision of this Certificate of Designation or a waiver by any other Holders. The failure of the Corporation or a Holder to insist upon strict adherence to any term of this Certificate of Designation on one or more occasions shall not be considered a waiver or deprive that party (or any other Holder) of the right thereafter to insist upon strict adherence to that term or any other term of this Certificate of Designation. Any waiver by the Corporation or a Holder must be in writing. Notwithstanding any provision in this Certificate of Designation to the contrary, any provision contained herein and any right of the Holders of Senior Preferred Stock granted hereunder may be waived as to all shares of Senior Preferred Stock (and the Holders thereof) upon the written consent of the Holders of a majority of the shares of Senior Preferred Stock (voting as a single class) then outstanding, unless a higher percentage is required by the DGCL, in which case the written consent of the Holders of not less than such higher percentage shall be required.

 

(c) Severability. If any provision of this Certificate of Designation is invalid, illegal or unenforceable, the balance of this Certificate of Designation shall remain in effect, and if any provision is inapplicable to any Person or circumstance, it shall nevertheless remain applicable to all other Persons and circumstances. If it shall be found that any interest or other amount deemed interest due hereunder violates the applicable law governing usury, the applicable rate of interest due hereunder shall automatically be lowered to equal the maximum rate of interest permitted under applicable law.

 

(d) Next Business Day. Whenever any payment or other obligation hereunder shall be due on a day other than a Business Day, such payment shall be made on the next succeeding Business Day.

 

(e) Headings. The headings contained herein are for convenience only, do not constitute a part of this Certificate of Designation and shall not be deemed to limit or affect any of the provisions hereof.

 

(f) Status of Converted Senior Preferred Stock. If any shares of Senior Preferred Stock shall be converted or redeemed by the Corporation, such shares shall resume the status of authorized but unissued shares of preferred stock and shall no longer be designated as Series A Preferred Stock or Series A-1 Preferred Stock, as applicable.

 

********************

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Interpace Diagnostics Group, Inc., has caused this Certificate of Designation of Preferences, Rights and Limitations of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock and Series A-1 Convertible Preferred Stock to be executed by its duly authorized officer this 15th day of July, 2019.

 

  INTERPACE DIAGNOSTICS GROUP, INC.
     
  By: /s/ Jack E. Stover
  Name: Jack E. Stover
  Title: President & Chief Executive Officer

 

[SIGNATURE PAGE TO CERTIFICATE OF DESIGNATION]

 

 

 

 

CERTIFICATE OF AMENDMENT

OF

CERTIFICATE OF INCORPORATION

OF

INTERPACE DIAGNOSTICS GROUP, INC.

 

Interpace Diagnostics Group, Inc. (the “Corporation’’), a corporation organized and existing under and by virtue of the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware (“DGCL”), does hereby certify:

 

FIRST: That the board of directors of the Corporation duly adopted resolutions declaring advisable the amendment of the Certificate of Incorporation of the Corporation. The resolutions setting forth the proposed amendment are as follows:

 

RESOLVED, that Article FIRST of the Corporations Certificate of Incorporation be amended to read in its entirety as follows:

 

FIRST: The name of the Corporation is Interpace Biosciences, Inc. (hereinafter called the “Corporation”).

 

SECOND: That the foregoing amendment was duly adopted in accordance with the provisions of § 242 of the DGCL.

 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Interpace Diagnostics Group, Inc. has caused this certificate to be signed by a duly authorized officer, this 12th day of November, 2019.

 

    /s/ Jack E. Stover
  Name: Jack E. Stover
  Title: President & Chief Executive Officer

 

 

 

 

CERTIFICATE OF AMENDMENT
TO THE
CERTIFICATE OF INCORPORATION
OF
INTERPACE BIOSCIENCES, INC.

 

Interpace Biosciences, Inc. (the “Corporation”), a corporation organized and existing under the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware, DOES HEREBY CERTIFY THAT:

 

FIRST: The Board of Directors of the Corporation (the “Board of Directors”) has duly adopted resolutions proposing and declaring advisable the following amendment to the Certificate of Incorporation of the Corporation (the “Certificate of Incorporation”), directing that said amendment be submitted to the stockholders of the Corporation for consideration thereof, and authorizing the Corporation to execute and file with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware this Certificate of Amendment of Certificate of Incorporation (this “Certificate of Amendment”).

 

SECOND: At the Effective Time (as defined below), of this Certificate of Amendment pursuant to Section 242 of the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware, each ten (10) shares of the Corporation’s common stock, par value $0.01 per share, issued and outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time (the “Old Common Stock”) shall automatically without further action on the part of the Corporation or any holder of Old Common Stock, be reclassified, combined, converted and changed into one (1) fully paid and nonassessable share of common stock, par value $0.01 per share (the “New Common Stock”), subject to the treatment of fractional share interests as described below (the “Reverse Stock Split”). The conversion of the Old Common Stock into New Common Stock will be deemed to occur at the Effective Time. From and after the Effective Time, certificates representing the Old Common Stock shall represent the number of shares of New Common Stock into which such Old Common Stock shall have been converted pursuant to this Certificate of Amendment. No fractional shares shall be issued in connection with the Reverse Stock Split. A holder of Common Stock who would otherwise be entitled to receive a fractional share as a result of the Reverse Stock Split will receive one whole share of Common Stock in lieu of such fractional share.

 

THIRD: The foregoing amendment shall be effective at 12.01 a.m. EST on Wednesday, January 15, 2020 (the “Effective Time”).

 

FOURTH: That pursuant to resolution of the Board of Directors, the proposed amendment was submitted to the stockholders of the Corporation for consideration at the special meeting of stockholders held on December 13, 2019 and was duly adopted by the stockholders of the Corporation in accordance with the applicable provisions of Section 242 of the General Corporation Law of Delaware.

 

[Signature page follows.]

 

 

 

 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Corporation has caused this Certificate of Amendment to be duly adopted and executed in its corporate name and on its behalf by its duly authorized officer as of the 14th day of January, 2020.

 

  INTERPACE BIOSCIENCES, INC.
     
  By: /s/ Jack E. Stover _
  Name: Jack E. Stover
  Title: President and Chief Executive Officer

 

[Signature Page to Certificate of Amendment]

 

 

 

 

INTERPACE BIOSCIENCES, INC.


CERTIFICATE OF DESIGNATION OF PREFERENCES, RIGHTS AND LIMITATIONS

 

OF

 

SERIES B CONVERTIBLE PREFERRED STOCK

 

PURSUANT TO SECTION 151 OF THE


DELAWARE GENERAL CORPORATION LAW

 

INTERPACE BIOSCIENCES, INC., a Delaware corporation (the “Corporation”), in accordance with the provisions of Section 103 of the Delaware General Corporation Law (the “DGCL”) does hereby certify that, in accordance with Section 151 of the DGCL, the following resolution was duly adopted by the Board of Directors of the Corporation on January 14, 2020:

 

RESOLVED, pursuant to authority expressly set forth in the Certificate of Incorporation of the Corporation (the “Certificate of Incorporation”), the issuance of a series of Preferred Stock designated as the Series B Convertible Preferred Stock, par value $0.01 per share, of the Corporation is hereby authorized and the designation, number of shares, powers, preferences, rights, qualifications, limitations and restrictions thereof (in addition to any provisions set forth in the Certificate of Incorporation that are applicable to the Preferred Stock of all classes and series) are hereby fixed, and this Certificate of Designation of Preferences, Rights and Limitations of Series B Convertible Preferred Stock is hereby approved as follows:

 

SERIES B CONVERTIBLE PREFERRED STOCK

 

Section 1. Definitions. For the purposes hereof, the following terms shall have the following meanings:

 

1315 Capital” means 1315 Capital II, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership, including its successors and assigns.

 

Ampersand” means Ampersand 2018 Limited Partnership, a Delaware limited partnership, including its successors and assigns.

 

Affiliate” means, with respect to any Person, any other Person that, directly or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, controls, is controlled by or is under common control with such Person, as such terms are used in and construed under Rule 405 under the Securities Act. With respect to a Purchaser, any investment fund or managed account that is managed on a discretionary basis by the same investment manager as such Purchaser will be deemed to be an Affiliate of such Purchaser.

 

 

 

 

Business Day” means any day except Saturday, Sunday, any day which shall be a federal legal holiday in the United States or any day on which banking institutions in the State of New York are authorized or required by law or other governmental action to close.

 

Commission” means the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission.

 

Common Stock” means the Corporation’s common stock, par value $0.01 per share.

 

Conversion Shares” means, collectively, the shares of Common Stock issuable upon conversion of the shares of Series B Preferred Stock in accordance with the terms hereof.

 

Convertible Securities” shall mean any evidences of indebtedness, shares or other securities directly or indirectly convertible into or exchangeable for Common Stock, but excluding Options.

 

Deemed Liquidation” shall mean (a) a merger or consolidation in which (i) the Corporation is a constituent party or (ii) a subsidiary of the Corporation is a constituent party and the Corporation issues shares of its capital stock pursuant to such merger or consolidation, except any such merger or consolidation involving the Corporation or a subsidiary in which the shares of capital stock of the Corporation outstanding immediately prior to such merger or consolidation continue to represent, or are converted into or exchanged for shares of capital stock that represent, immediately following such merger or consolidation, at least a majority, by voting power, of the capital stock of (1) the surviving or resulting corporation; or (2) if the surviving or resulting corporation is a wholly owned subsidiary of another corporation immediately following such merger or consolidation, the parent corporation of such surviving or resulting corporation; or (b) the sale, lease, transfer, exclusive license or other disposition, in a single transaction or series of related transactions, by the Corporation or any subsidiary of the Corporation of all or substantially all the assets of the Corporation and its subsidiaries taken as a whole, or the sale or disposition (whether by merger, consolidation or otherwise) of one or more subsidiaries of the Corporation if substantially all of the assets of the Corporation and its subsidiaries taken as a whole are held by such subsidiary or subsidiaries, except where such sale, lease, transfer, exclusive license or other disposition is to a wholly owned subsidiary of the Corporation.

 

DGCL” shall mean the Delaware General Corporation Law.

 

Exchange Act” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.

 

Holder” means any holder of Series B Preferred Stock.

 

Issuance Date” means January 15, 2020.

 

Option” shall mean rights, options or warrants to subscribe for, purchase or otherwise acquire Common Stock or Convertible Securities.

 

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Person” means any individual or corporation, partnership, trust, incorporated or unincorporated association, joint venture, limited liability company, joint stock company, government (or an agency or subdivision thereof) or other entity of any kind.

 

Preferred Stock” means the Corporation’s preferred stock, par value $0.01 per share.

 

Series B Conversion Price” means an amount initially equal to six dollars ($6.00) (subject to appropriate adjustment in the event of any stock dividend, stock split, combination or other similar recapitalization affecting such shares).

 

Series B Conversion Ratio” means, for each share of Series B Preferred Stock, the ratio obtained by dividing the Series B Liquidation Amount of such share by the Series B Conversion Price.

 

Series B Liquidation Amount” has the meaning set forth in Section 5(a).

 

Series B Liquidation Value means an amount equal to the Series B Liquidation Amount divided by the number of shares of Series B Preferred Stock outstanding.

 

Series B Mandatory Conversion Price” means an amount equal to twelve dollars ($12.00).

 

Stated Value” means $1,000 per share.

 

Trading Day” means a day on which the Common Stock is traded for any period on a principal securities exchange or if the Common Stock is not traded on a principal securities exchange, on a day that the Common Stock is traded on another securities market on which the Common Stock is then being traded.

 

Section 2. Designation, Amount and Par Value; Assignment.

 

(a) The Preferred Stock designated by this Certificate of Designation shall be designated as the Corporation’s Series B Convertible Preferred Stock (the “Series B Preferred Stock”) and the number of shares so designated shall be 47,000.

 

(b) The Corporation shall register shares of the Series B Preferred Stock, upon records to be maintained by the Corporation for that purpose (the “Series B Preferred Stock Register”), in the name of the Holders thereof from time to time. The Corporation may deem and treat the registered Holder of shares of Series B Preferred Stock as the absolute owner thereof for the purpose of any conversion thereof and for all other purposes. Shares of Series B Preferred Stock may be issued solely in book-entry form or, if requested by any Holder, such Holder’s shares may be issued in certificated form. The Corporation shall register the transfer of any shares of Series B Preferred Stock in the Series B Preferred Stock Register, upon surrender of the certificates (if applicable) evidencing such shares to be transferred, duly endorsed by the Holder thereof, to the Corporation at its address specified herein. Upon any such registration or transfer, a new certificate (or book-entry notation, if applicable) evidencing the shares of Series B Preferred Stock so transferred shall be issued to the transferee and a new certificate (or book-entry notation, if applicable) evidencing the remaining portion of the shares not so transferred, if any, shall be issued to the transferring Holder, in each case, within two (2) Business Days. The provisions of this Certificate of Designation are intended to be for the benefit of all Holders from time to time and shall be enforceable by any such Holder.

 

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Section 3. Dividends. Dividends may be declared and paid on the Series B Preferred Stock from funds lawfully available therefor as and when determined by the Corporation’s Board of Directors. The Corporation shall not declare, pay or set aside any dividends on shares of any other class or series of capital stock of the Corporation (other than dividends on shares of Common Stock payable in shares of Common Stock) unless the Holders of the Series B Preferred Stock then outstanding shall first receive, or simultaneously receive, a dividend on each outstanding share of Series B Preferred Stock in an amount at least equal to (A) in the case of a dividend on Common Stock or any class or series that is convertible into Common Stock, that dividend per share of Series B Preferred Stock as would equal the product of (1) the dividend payable on each share of such class or series determined, if applicable, as if all shares of such class or series had been converted into Common Stock and (2) the number of shares of Common Stock issuable upon conversion of a share of Series B Preferred Stock pursuant to Section 6, in each case calculated on the record date for determination of holders entitled to receive such dividend or (B) in the case of a dividend on any class or series that is not convertible into Common Stock, at a rate per share of Series B Preferred Stock determined by (1) dividing the amount of the dividend payable on each share of such class or series of capital stock by the original issuance price of such class or series of capital stock (subject to appropriate adjustment in the event of any stock dividend, stock split, combination or other similar recapitalization affecting such shares) and (2) multiplying such fraction by an amount equal to the Stated Value; provided that, if the Corporation declares, pays or sets aside, on the same date, a dividend on shares of more than one class or series of capital stock of the Corporation, the dividend payable to the Holders of Series B Preferred Stock pursuant to this Section 3 shall be calculated based upon the dividend on the class or series of capital stock that would result in the highest Series B Preferred Stock dividend.

 

Section 4. Voting Rights.

 

(a) Series B Preferred Stock Voting Rights. On any matter presented to the stockholders of the Corporation for their action or consideration at any meeting of stockholders of the Corporation (or by written consent of stockholders in lieu of meeting), each Holder of outstanding shares of Series B Preferred Stock shall be entitled to cast the number of votes equal to the number of whole shares of Common Stock into which the shares of Series B Preferred Stock held by such Holder are convertible as of the record date for determining stockholders entitled to vote on such matter. Except as provided by law or by the other provisions of this Certificate of Designation, Holders of Series B Preferred Stock shall vote together with the holders of Common Stock as a single class and on an as-converted to Common Stock basis.

 

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(b) Directors.

 

(i) For so long as Ampersand holds at least sixty percent (60%) of the Series B Preferred Stock held by Ampersand as of the Issuance Date, Ampersand shall be entitled to elect two (2) directors of the Corporation, provided that one (1) director elected by Ampersand must qualify as an “independent director” under Rule 5605(a)(2) of the of the listing rules of the Nasdaq Stock Market (or any successor rule) or under any similar rule promulgated by such other exchange on which the Corporation’s securities are then listed or designated. For so long as Ampersand holds less than sixty percent (60%) of the Series B Preferred Stock held by Ampersand as of the Issuance Date but at least forty percent (40%) of the Series B Preferred Stock held by Ampersand as of the Issuance Date, Ampersand shall be entitled to elect one (1) director of the Corporation.

 

(ii) For so long as 1315 Capital holds at least sixty percent (60%) of the Series B Preferred Stock held by 1315 Capital as of the Issuance Date, 1315 Capital shall be entitled to elect two (2) directors of the Corporation, provided that one (1) director elected by 1315 Capital must qualify as an “independent director” under Rule 5605(a)(2) of the of the listing rules of the Nasdaq Stock Market (or any successor rule) or under any similar rule promulgated by such other exchange on which the Corporation’s securities are then listed or designated. For so long as 1315 Capital holds less than sixty percent (60%) of the Series B Preferred Stock held by 1315 Capital as of the Issuance Date but at least forty percent (40%) of the Series B Preferred Stock held by 1315 Capital as of the Issuance Date, 1315 Capital shall be entitled to elect one (1) director of the Corporation.

 

(iii) The holders of record of the shares of Common Stock and of any other class or series of voting stock (including the Series B Preferred Stock), exclusively and voting together as a single class, shall, subject to the rights of any additional series of Preferred Stock that may be established from time to time, be entitled to elect the balance of the total number of directors of the Corporation. At any meeting held for the purpose of electing a director, the presence in person or by proxy of the holders of a majority of the outstanding shares of the class or series entitled to elect such director shall constitute a quorum for the purpose of electing such director.

 

(iv) Any director elected pursuant to this Section 4(b) may be removed without cause by, and only by, the affirmative vote of the holders of the shares of the class or series of capital stock entitled to elect such director or directors, given either at a special meeting of such stockholders duly called for that purpose or pursuant to a written consent of stockholders. A vacancy in any directorship filled by the holders of any class or series shall be filled only by vote or written consent in lieu of a meeting of the holders of such class or series or by any remaining director or directors elected by the holders of such class or series pursuant to this Section 4(b).

 

(c) Protective Provisions. Notwithstanding anything in this Certificate of Designation to the contrary, for so long as any shares of the Series B Preferred Stock remain outstanding, the following actions may only be taken by the Corporation or any of its direct or indirect subsidiaries with the written consent of Holders representing at least seventy-five percent (75%) of the outstanding shares of Series B Preferred Stock (voting as a single class):

 

(i) amend, waive, alter or repeal the preferences, rights, privileges or powers of the Holders of the Series B Preferred Stock;

 

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(ii) amend, alter or repeal any provision of this Certificate of Designation in a manner that is adverse to the Holders of Series B Preferred Stock;

 

(iii) authorize, create or issue any equity securities senior to or pari passu with the Series B Preferred Stock; or

 

(iv) increase or decrease the number of directors constituting the Board of Directors of the Corporation.

 

(d) Additional Protective Provisions. Notwithstanding anything in this Certificate of Designation to the contrary, for so long as at least thirty percent (30%) of the Series B Preferred Stock outstanding as of the Issuance Date remains outstanding (subject to appropriate adjustment in the event of any stock dividend, stock split, combination or other similar recapitalization affecting such shares), the following actions may only be taken by the Corporation or any of its direct or indirect subsidiaries with the written consent with the consent of Holders representing at least seventy-five percent (75%) of the outstanding shares of Series B Preferred Stock (voting as a single class):

 

(i) (1) authorize, create or issue any debt securities for borrowed money or funded debt pursuant to which the Corporation or any of its direct or indirect subsidiaries issues shares, warrants or any other convertible security in the same transaction or a series of related transactions; or (2) authorize, create or issue any debt securities for borrowed money or funded debt pursuant to which the Corporation or any of its direct or indirect subsidiaries does not issue shares, warrants or any other convertible security in the same transaction or a series of related transactions exceeding $4.5 million initially (the “Debt Threshold”), excluding, however: (i) any capitalized and operating leases entered into by the Corporation or its direct or indirect subsidiaries in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice and (ii) any debt incurred by the Corporation pursuant to the terms of the Corporation’s existing term loan and credit facility with Silicon Valley Bank; provided, that if the aggregate consolidated revenue recognized by the Corporation and its direct or indirect subsidiaries (the “Combined Revenue”) as reported by the Corporation on Form 10-K as filed with the Commission for any fiscal year ending after the Issuance Date exceeds $45 million dollars, the Debt Threshold for the following fiscal year shall increase to an amount equal to: (x) ten percent (10%); multiplied by (y) the Combined Revenue as reported by the Corporation on Form 10-K as filed with the Commission for the previous fiscal year;

 

(ii) merge with or acquire all or substantially all of the assets of one or more other companies or entities with a value in excess of $20 million (the “Acquisition Threshold”); provided, that the Acquisition Threshold shall increase on a straight line basis to an amount up to $40 million, but in no event greater than $40 million, to the extent Combined Revenue for the then-most recently completed quarterly period as reported by the Corporation on Form 10-K as filed with the Commission or Form 10-Q as filed with the Commission, as applicable, falls between the Combined Revenue for the Corporation’s fiscal quarter ended on September 30, 2019, and 100% greater than the Combined Revenue for the Corporation’s fiscal quarter ended on September 30, 2019;

 

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(iii) materially change the nature of the business of the Corporation or any of its direct or indirect subsidiaries as it is proposed to be conducted as of the Issuance Date.;

 

(iv) consummate any Liquidation (as defined below);

 

(v) transfer, by sale, exclusive license or otherwise, material intellectual property rights of the Corporation or any of its direct or indirect subsidiaries, other than licenses, transfers or sales of products accomplished in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice;

 

(vi) declare or pay any cash dividend or make any cash distribution on any equity interests of the Corporation other than the Series B Preferred Stock;

 

(vii) repurchase or redeem any shares of capital stock of the Corporation, except for: (1) the redemption of the Series B Preferred Stock pursuant to Section 5(d); or (2) repurchases of Common Stock under agreements previously approved by the Board of Directors of the Corporation with employees, consultants, advisors or others who performed services for the Corporation or any direct or indirect subsidiary in connection with the cessation of such employment or service;

 

(viii) (1) incur any additional individual debt, indebtedness for borrowed money or other additional liabilities pursuant to which the Corporation or any of its direct or indirect subsidiaries issues shares, warrants or any other convertible security in the same transaction or a series of related transactions; or (2) incur any individual debt, indebtedness for borrowed money or other liabilities pursuant to which the Corporation or any of its direct or indirect subsidiaries does not issue shares, warrants or any other convertible security in the same transaction or a series of related transactions in excess of the Debt Threshold (in each case, excluding: (x) any capitalized and operating leases entered into by the Corporation or its direct or indirect subsidiaries in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice; (y) any debt incurred by the Corporation pursuant to the terms of the Corporation’s existing term loan and credit facility with Silicon Valley Bank; and (z) any purchase money financing in connection with the acquisition of equipment or otherwise);

 

(ix) change any accounting methods or practices of the Corporation or any of its direct or indirect subsidiaries, except for those changes required by GAAP or applicable regulatory agencies or authorities, including but not limited to the Securities and Exchange Commission and the Financial Accounting Standards Board, in each case, as consented to by the Corporation’s independent auditors; or

 

(x) conduct a public offering of Common Stock registered with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including any at-the-market offering of the Corporation’s Common Stock.

 

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Section 5. Liquidation.

 

(a) In the event of any voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Corporation or Deemed Liquidation (a “Liquidation”), the Holders of shares of Series B Preferred Stock then outstanding shall be entitled to be paid out of the assets of the Corporation available for distribution to its stockholders (on a pari passu basis with the holders of any class or series of Preferred Stock ranking on liquidation on a parity with the Series B Preferred Stock), and before any payment shall be made to the holders of Common Stock or any other class or series of Preferred Stock ranking on liquidation junior to the Series B Preferred Stock by reason of their ownership thereof, an amount per share of Series B Preferred Stock equal to the greater of (i) the Stated Value of such share of Series B Preferred Stock, plus any dividends declared but unpaid thereon, or (ii) such amount per share as would have been payable had each such share been converted into Common Stock pursuant to Section 6 immediately prior to such Liquidation, (the amount payable in respect of shares of Series B Preferred Stock pursuant to this sentence is hereinafter referred to as the “Series B Liquidation Amount”). If upon any such Liquidation, the assets of the Corporation available for distribution to its stockholders shall be insufficient to pay the Holders of shares of Series B Preferred Stock and any series of Preferred Stock ranking on liquidation on a parity with the Series B Preferred Stock the full amount to which they shall be entitled under this Section 5(a), the Holders of shares of Series B Preferred Stock and any series of Preferred Stock ranking on liquidation on a parity with the Series B Preferred Stock shall share ratably in any distribution of the assets available for distribution in proportion to the respective amounts which would otherwise be payable in respect of the shares held by them upon such distribution if all amounts payable on or with respect to such shares were paid in full.

 

(b) In the event of any Liquidation, after the payment of all preferential amounts required to be paid to the Holders of shares of Series B Preferred Stock and any other series of Preferred Stock ranking on liquidation senior to the Common Stock, the remaining assets of the Corporation available for distribution to its stockholders shall be distributed among the holders of shares of Common Stock, pro rata based on the number of shares held by each such holder.

 

(c) The Corporation shall not have the power to effect a Deemed Liquidation unless the definitive agreement regarding such transaction provides that the consideration payable to the stockholders of the Corporation shall be allocated among the holders of capital stock of the Corporation in accordance with Section 5 of this Certificate of Designation.

 

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(d) If following a Deemed Liquidation the Corporation does not effect a dissolution of the Corporation under the General Corporation Law within sixty (60) days after such Deemed Liquidation, then (i) the Corporation shall send a written notice to each Holder of Series B Preferred Stock no later than the sixtieth (60th) day after the Deemed Liquidation advising such Holders of their right (and the requirements to be met to secure such right) pursuant to the terms of the following clause (ii) to require the redemption of such shares of Series B Preferred Stock, and (ii) if the Holders of at least seventy-five percent (75%) of the then outstanding shares of Series B Preferred Stock so request in a written instrument delivered to the Corporation not later than sixty (60) days after receipt of such notice, the Corporation shall use the consideration received by the Corporation for such Deemed Liquidation (net of any retained liabilities associated with the assets sold or technology licensed, as determined in good faith by the Board of Directors of the Corporation) (the “Net Proceeds”), to the extent legally available therefor, on the one hundred fiftieth (150th) day after such Deemed Liquidation, to redeem all outstanding shares of Series B Preferred Stock at a price per share equal to the Series B Liquidation Value. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the event of a redemption pursuant to the preceding sentence, if the Net Proceeds are not sufficient to redeem all outstanding shares of Series B Preferred Stock and of any other series of Preferred Stock ranking on redemption on parity with the Series B Preferred Stock that is required to then be redeemed, or if the Corporation does not have sufficient lawfully available funds to effect such redemption, the Corporation shall first redeem a pro rata portion of each Holder’s shares of Series B Preferred Stock and any such other series of Preferred Stock ranking on redemption on a parity with the Series B Preferred Stock to the fullest extent of such Net Proceeds or such lawfully available funds, as the case may be, based on the respective amounts which would otherwise be payable in respect of the shares to be redeemed if the legally available funds were sufficient to redeem all such shares. If upon any such redemption, the assets of the Corporation lawfully available to effect such redemption shall be insufficient to pay the Holders of shares of Series B Preferred Stock and any series of Preferred Stock ranking on redemption on a parity with the Series B Preferred Stock, the full amount to which they shall be entitled under this Section 5(d), the Holders of shares of Series B Preferred Stock and any series of Preferred Stock ranking on redemption on a parity with the Series B Preferred Stock shall share ratably in any distribution of the assets lawfully available for such redemption in proportion to the respective amounts which would otherwise be payable in respect of the shares held by them upon such redemption if all amounts payable on or with respect to such shares were paid in full, and shall redeem the remaining shares to have been redeemed as soon as practicable after the Corporation has funds legally available therefor. Prior to the distribution or redemption provided for in this Section 5(d), the Corporation shall not expend or dissipate the consideration received for such Deemed Liquidation, except to discharge expenses incurred in connection with such Deemed Liquidation or in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice.

 

(e) The amount deemed paid or distributed to the holders of capital stock of the Corporation upon any Liquidation Event shall be the cash or the value of the property, rights or securities paid or distributed to such holders by the Corporation or the acquiring person, firm or other entity; provided, that the value of any such non-cash property, rights or securities shall be determined in good faith by the Board of Directors of the Corporation.

 

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Section 6. Conversion of Series B Preferred Stock into Common Stock.

 

(a) Conversion of Series B Preferred Stock into Common Stock at Option of Holder.

 

Subject to Section 6(c) below, each share of Series B Preferred Stock shall be convertible, at any time and from time to time from and after the Issuance Date, at the option of the Holder thereof, into a number of shares of Common Stock equal to the product of the Series B Conversion Ratio and the number of shares of Series B Preferred Stock to be converted. Holders shall effect conversions of Series B Preferred Stock into Common Stock by providing the Corporation with the form of conversion notice attached hereto as Annex A (a “Notice of Conversion”), duly completed and executed. Provided the Corporation’s transfer agent is participating in the Depository Trust Corporation (“DTC”) Fast Automated Securities Transfer program, the Notice of Conversion may specify, at the Holder’s election, whether the applicable Conversion Shares shall be credited to the DTC participant account nominated by the Holder through DTC’s Deposit Withdrawal Agent Commission system (a “DWAC Delivery”). The “Optional Conversion Date”, or the date on which a conversion shall be deemed effective, shall be defined as the Trading Day after the Trading Date that the Notice of Conversion, completed and executed, is sent by facsimile or other electronic transmission to, and received during regular business hours by, the Corporation; provided that the original certificate(s) (if any) representing such shares of Series B Preferred Stock being converted, duly endorsed, and the accompanying Notice of Conversion, are received by the Corporation within two (2) Trading Days thereafter. In all other cases, the Optional Conversion Date shall be defined as the Trading Day after the Trading Date on which the original shares of Series B Preferred Stock being converted, duly endorsed, and the accompanying Notice of Conversion, are received by the Corporation.

 

(b) Mandatory Conversion of Series B Preferred Stock into Common Stock. If the Corporation consummates the sale of shares of Common Stock to the public in a firm-commitment underwritten public offering pursuant to an effective registration statement under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, pursuant to which (A) the price per share of the Common Stock in such offering is at least the Series B Mandatory Conversion Price (subject to appropriate adjustment in the event of any stock dividend, stock split, combination or other similar recapitalization affecting such shares) and (B) such offering results in at least $25 million in proceeds, net of the underwriting discount and commissions, to the Corporation and the Common Stock continues to be listed for trading on the Nasdaq Capital Market or another Exchange such as NYSE (such offering, an “Underwritten Offering”, and the date of the consummation of such Underwritten Offering is referred to herein as the “Mandatory Conversion Date” and together with each Optional Conversion Date, a “Conversion Date”), (i) all outstanding shares of Series B Preferred Stock shall automatically be converted into shares of Common Stock, at the then effective Series B Conversion Ratio and (ii) such shares may not be reissued by the Corporation. The provisions of Section 6(c) shall apply, with such necessary changes in the details thereof as are necessitated by the context, to the conversion of shares of Series B Preferred Stock into Common Stock pursuant to this Section 6(b). Notwithstanding the foregoing, an Underwritten Offering shall not include, and shares of Series B Preferred Stock will not automatically convert to shares of Common Stock upon the consummation of, any Underwritten Offering that includes the issuance of warrants to purchase capital stock of the Corporation or any other Convertible Security.

 

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(c) Mechanics of Conversion of Series B Preferred Stock into Common Stock.

 

(i) Delivery of Certificate or Electronic Issuance Upon Conversion. Not later than three (3) Trading Days after the applicable Conversion Date (the “Share Delivery Date”), the Corporation shall electronically transfer the number of Conversion Shares set forth in a Notice of Conversion being acquired upon the conversion of shares of Series B Preferred Stock by crediting the DTC participant account nominated by the Holder through DTC’s DWAC system. If in the case such shares are not electronically delivered to or as directed by, the applicable Holder by the Share Delivery Date, the applicable Holder shall be entitled to elect to rescind such Notice of Conversion by written notice to the Corporation at any time on or before its receipt of such certificate or certificates for Conversion Shares or electronic receipt of such shares, as applicable, in which event the Corporation shall promptly return to such Holder any original Series B Preferred Stock certificate delivered to the Corporation and such Holder shall promptly direct the return of any shares of Common Stock delivered to the Holder through the DWAC system, representing the shares of Series B Preferred Stock unsuccessfully tendered for conversion to the Corporation.

 

(ii) Obligation Absolute. Subject to Holder’s right to rescind a Notice of Conversion pursuant to Section 6(c)(i) above, the Corporation’s obligation to issue and deliver the Conversion Shares upon conversion of Series B Preferred Stock in accordance with the terms hereof are absolute and unconditional, irrespective of any action or inaction by a Holder to enforce the same, any waiver or consent with respect to any provision hereof, the recovery of any judgment against any Person or any action to enforce the same, or any setoff, counterclaim, recoupment, limitation or termination, or any breach or alleged breach by such Holder or any other Person of any obligation to the Corporation or any violation or alleged violation of law by such Holder or any other Person, and irrespective of any other circumstance which might otherwise limit such obligation of the Corporation to such Holder in connection with the issuance of such Conversion Shares. Nothing herein shall limit a Holder’s right to pursue actual damages for the Corporation’s failure to deliver Conversion Shares within the period specified herein and such Holder shall have the right to pursue all remedies available to it hereunder, at law or in equity including, without limitation, a decree of specific performance and/or injunctive relief; provided that Holder shall not receive duplicate damages for the Corporation’s failure to deliver Conversion Shares within the period specified herein. The exercise of any such rights shall not prohibit a Holder from seeking to enforce damages pursuant to any other Section hereof or under applicable law.

 

(iii) Compensation for Buy-In on Failure to Timely Deliver Shares Upon Conversion. If the Corporation fails to effect a DWAC Delivery that represents shares of Common Stock by the Share Delivery Date pursuant to Section 6(c)(i) (other than a failure caused by incorrect or incomplete information provided by Holder to the Corporation), and if after such Share Delivery Date such Holder is required to or otherwise purchases (in an open market transaction or otherwise), shares of Common Stock to deliver in satisfaction of a sale by such Holder of the Conversion Shares which such Holder was entitled to receive upon the conversion relating to such Share Delivery Date (a “Buy-In”), then the Corporation shall (A) pay in cash to such Holder (in addition to any other remedies available to or elected by such Holder) the amount by which (x) such Holder’s total purchase price (including any brokerage commissions) for the shares of Common Stock so purchased exceeds (y) the product of (1) the aggregate number of shares of Common Stock that such Holder was entitled to receive from the conversion at issue multiplied by (2) the actual sale price at which the sell order giving rise to such purchase obligation was executed (including any brokerage commissions) and (B) at the option of such Holder, either reissue (if surrendered) the shares of Series B Preferred Stock equal to the number of shares of Series B Preferred Stock submitted for conversion or deliver to such Holder the number of shares of Common Stock that would have been issued if the Corporation had timely complied with its delivery requirements under Section 6(c)(i). For example, if a Holder purchases shares of Common Stock having a total purchase price of $11,000 to cover a Buy-In with respect to an attempted conversion of shares of Series B Preferred Stock with respect to which the actual sale price (including any brokerage commissions) giving rise to such purchase obligation was a total of $10,000 under clause (A) of the immediately preceding sentence, the Corporation shall be required to pay such Holder $1,000. The Holder shall provide the Corporation written notice, within three (3) Trading Days after the occurrence of a Buy-In, indicating the amounts payable to such Holder in respect of such Buy-In together with applicable confirmations and other evidence reasonably requested by the Corporation. Nothing herein shall limit a Holder’s right to pursue any other remedies available to it hereunder, at law or in equity including, without limitation, a decree of specific performance and/or injunctive relief with respect to the Corporation’s failure to timely effect a DWAC Delivery representing shares of Common Stock upon conversion of the shares of Series B Preferred Stock as required pursuant to the terms hereof; provided, however, that the Holder shall not be entitled to both (i) require the reissuance of the shares of Series B Preferred Stock submitted for conversion for which such conversion was not timely honored and (ii) receive the number of shares of Common Stock that would have been issued if the Corporation had timely complied with its delivery requirements under Section 6(c)(i).

 

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(d) Reservation of Shares Issuable Upon Conversion. The Corporation covenants that it will, at all times reserve and keep available out of its authorized and unissued shares of Common Stock for the sole purpose of issuance upon conversion of the Series B Preferred Stock, free from preemptive rights or any other actual contingent purchase rights of Persons other than the Holders of the Series B Preferred Stock, not less than such aggregate number of shares of the Common Stock as shall be issuable (taking into account the adjustments of Section 7) upon the conversion of all outstanding shares of Series B Preferred Stock. The Corporation covenants that all shares of Common Stock that shall be so issuable shall, upon issue, be duly authorized, validly issued, fully paid, non-assessable and free and clear of all liens and other encumbrances.

 

(e) Fractional Shares. No fractional shares or scrip representing fractional shares of Common Stock shall be issued upon the conversion of the Series B Preferred Stock. As to any fraction of a share of Common Stock which a Holder would otherwise be entitled to receive upon such conversion, the Corporation shall pay a cash adjustment in respect of such final fraction in an amount equal to such fraction multiplied by the Series B Conversion Price.

 

(f) Transfer Taxes. The issuance of book entry notations for shares of the Common Stock upon conversion of the Series B Preferred Stock shall be made without charge to any Holder for any documentary stamp or similar taxes that may be payable in respect of the issue of such book entry notation, provided that the Corporation shall not be required to pay any tax that may be payable in respect of any transfer involved in the issuance of such book entry notation upon conversion in a name other than that of the registered Holder(s) of such shares of Series B Preferred Stock, and the Corporation shall not be required to issue such book entry notation unless or until the Person or Persons requesting the issuance thereof shall have paid to the Corporation the amount of such tax or shall have established to the satisfaction of the Corporation that such tax has been paid.

 

(g) Status as Stockholder. Upon each Conversion Date and Mandatory Conversion Date: (i) the shares of Series B Preferred Stock being converted shall be deemed converted into shares of Common Stock; and (ii) the Holder’s rights as a holder of such converted shares of Series B Preferred Stock shall cease and terminate, excepting only the right to receive book entry notations for such shares of Common Stock and to any remedies provided herein or otherwise available at law or in equity to such Holder because of a failure by the Corporation to comply with the terms of this Certificate of Designation. In all cases, the Holder shall retain all of its rights and remedies for the Corporation’s failure to convert Series B Preferred Stock.

 

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Section 7. Certain Adjustments.

 

(a) Stock Dividends and Stock Splits. If the Corporation, at any time while any shares of Series B Preferred Stock are outstanding: (i) pays a stock dividend or otherwise makes a distribution or distributions payable in shares of Common Stock with respect to the then outstanding shares of Common Stock; (ii) subdivides outstanding shares of Common Stock into a larger number of shares; or (iii) combines (including by way of a reverse stock split) outstanding shares of Common Stock into a smaller number of shares, then the Series B Conversion Price shall be multiplied by a fraction of which the numerator shall be the number of shares of Common Stock (excluding any treasury shares of the Corporation) outstanding immediately before such event and of which the denominator shall be the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding immediately after such event (excluding any treasury shares of the Corporation). Any adjustment made pursuant to this Section 7(a) shall become effective immediately after the record date for the determination of stockholders entitled to receive such dividend or distribution and shall become effective immediately after the effective date in the case of a subdivision or combination.

 

(b) Adjustments for Other Dividends and Distributions. In the event the Corporation at any time or from time to time after the Issuance Date shall make or issue, or fix a record date for the determination of holders of Common Stock entitled to receive, a dividend or other distribution payable in securities of the Corporation (other than a distribution of shares of Common Stock in respect of outstanding shares of Common Stock) or in other property, then and in each such event the Holders of Series B Preferred Stock shall receive, simultaneously with the distribution to the holders of Common Stock, a dividend or other distribution of such securities or other property in an amount equal to the amount of such securities or other property as they would have received if all outstanding shares of Series B Preferred Stock had been converted into Common Stock on the date of such event.

 

(c) Adjustment for Merger or Reorganization, etc. Subject to the provisions of Section 5, if there shall occur any reorganization, recapitalization, reclassification, consolidation or merger involving the Corporation in which the Common Stock (but not the Series B Preferred Stock) is converted into or exchanged for securities, cash or other property (other than a transaction covered by Section 7(a) or Section 7(b)), then, following any such reorganization, recapitalization, reclassification, consolidation or merger, each share of Series B Preferred Stock shall thereafter be convertible in lieu of the Common Stock into which it was convertible prior to such event into the kind and amount of securities, cash or other property which a holder of the number of shares of Common Stock of the Corporation issuable upon conversion of one share of Series B Preferred Stock immediately prior to such reorganization, recapitalization, reclassification, consolidation or merger would have been entitled to receive pursuant to such transaction; and, in such case, appropriate adjustment (as determined in good faith by the Board of Directors of the Corporation) shall be made in the application of the provisions in this Certificate of Designation with respect to the rights and interests thereafter of the Holders of the Series B Preferred Stock, to the end that the provisions set forth in this Certificate of Designation (including provisions with respect to changes in and other adjustments of the Series B Conversion Price) shall thereafter be applicable, as nearly as reasonably may be, in relation to any securities or other property thereafter deliverable upon the conversion of the Series B Preferred Stock.

 

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(d) Calculations. All calculations under this Certificate of Designation shall be made to the nearest cent or the nearest 1/100th of a share, as the case may be. For purposes of this Section 7, the number of shares of Common Stock deemed to be issued and outstanding as of a given date shall be the sum of the number of shares of Common Stock (excluding any treasury shares of the Corporation) issued and outstanding.

 

(e) Notice to the Holders.

 

(i) Adjustment to Series B Conversion Price. Whenever the Series B Conversion Price is adjusted pursuant to any provision of this Section 7, the Corporation shall promptly deliver to each Holder a notice setting forth the Series B Conversion Ratio after such adjustment and setting forth a brief statement of the facts requiring such adjustment.

 

(ii) Other Notices. If (A) the Corporation shall declare a dividend (or any other distribution in whatever form) on the Common Stock, (B) the Corporation shall declare a special nonrecurring cash dividend on or a redemption of the Common Stock, (C) the Corporation shall authorize the granting to all holders of the Common Stock of rights or warrants to subscribe for or purchase any shares of capital stock of any class or of any rights, (D) the approval of any stockholders of the Corporation shall be required in connection with any reclassification of the Common Stock, any consolidation or merger to which the Corporation is a party, any Liquidation, or any compulsory share exchange whereby the Common Stock is converted into other securities, cash or property, or (E) consent of the Holders of Series B Preferred Stock is required pursuant to Section 4(c) or Section 4(d), then, in each case, the Corporation shall cause to be filed at each office or agency maintained for the purpose of conversion of the shares of Series B Preferred Stock, and shall cause to be delivered to each Holder at its last address as it shall appear upon the stock books of the Corporation, at least ten (10) calendar days prior to the applicable record or effective date hereinafter specified, a notice stating (x) the date on which a record is to be taken for the purpose of such dividend, distribution, redemption, rights or warrants, or if a record is not to be taken, the date as of which the holders of the Common Stock of record to be entitled to such dividend, distributions, redemption, rights or warrants are to be determined or (y) the date on which such reclassification, consolidation, merger, sale, transfer, Liquidation or share exchange is expected to become effective or close, and the date as of which it is expected that holders of the Common Stock of record shall be entitled to exchange their shares of the Common Stock for securities, cash or other property deliverable upon such reclassification, consolidation, merger, sale, transfer or share exchange, provided that the failure to deliver such notice or any defect therein or in the delivery thereof shall not affect the validity of the corporate action required to be specified in such notice.

 

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Section 8. Miscellaneous.

 

(a) Lost or Mutilated Stock Certificates. If a Holder’s certificate representing shares of Series B Preferred Stock shall be mutilated, lost, stolen or destroyed, the Corporation shall execute and deliver, if requested by the Holder, in exchange and substitution for and upon cancellation of a mutilated certificate, or in lieu of or in substitution for a lost, stolen or destroyed certificate, a new certificate for the shares of Series B Preferred Stock so mutilated, lost, stolen or destroyed, but only upon receipt of evidence of such loss, theft or destruction of such certificate, and of the ownership thereof, reasonably satisfactory to the Corporation and, in each case, customary and reasonable indemnity, if requested, without the requirement to post a bond. Applicants for a new certificate under such circumstances shall also comply with such other reasonable regulations and procedures and pay such other reasonable third-party costs as the Corporation may prescribe, without the requirement to post a bond.

 

(b) Waiver. Any waiver by the Corporation or a Holder of a breach of any provision of this Certificate of Designation shall not operate as or be construed to be a waiver of any other breach of such provision or of any breach of any other provision of this Certificate of Designation or a waiver by any other Holders. The failure of the Corporation or a Holder to insist upon strict adherence to any term of this Certificate of Designation on one or more occasions shall not be considered a waiver or deprive that party (or any other Holder) of the right thereafter to insist upon strict adherence to that term or any other term of this Certificate of Designation. Any waiver by the Corporation or a Holder must be in writing. Notwithstanding any provision in this Certificate of Designation to the contrary, any provision contained herein and any right of the Holders of Series B Preferred Stock granted hereunder may be waived as to all shares of Series B Preferred Stock (and the Holders thereof) upon the written consent of the Holders of at least seventy-five percent (75%) of the shares of Series B Preferred Stock (voting as a single class) then outstanding, unless a higher percentage is required by the DGCL, in which case the written consent of the Holders of not less than such higher percentage shall be required.

 

(c) Severability. If any provision of this Certificate of Designation is invalid, illegal or unenforceable, the balance of this Certificate of Designation shall remain in effect, and if any provision is inapplicable to any Person or circumstance, it shall nevertheless remain applicable to all other Persons and circumstances. If it shall be found that any interest or other amount deemed interest due hereunder violates the applicable law governing usury, the applicable rate of interest due hereunder shall automatically be lowered to equal the maximum rate of interest permitted under applicable law.

 

(d) Next Business Day. Whenever any payment or other obligation hereunder shall be due on a day other than a Business Day, such payment shall be made on the next succeeding Business Day.

 

(e) Headings. The headings contained herein are for convenience only, do not constitute a part of this Certificate of Designation and shall not be deemed to limit or affect any of the provisions hereof.

 

(f) Status of Converted Series B Preferred Stock. If any shares of Series B Preferred Stock shall be converted or redeemed by the Corporation, such shares shall resume the status of authorized but unissued shares of preferred stock and shall no longer be designated as Series B Preferred Stock.

 

********************

 

15

 

 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Interpace Biosciences, Inc., has caused this Certificate of Designation of Preferences, Rights and Limitations of Series B Convertible Preferred Stock to be executed by its duly authorized officer this 14th day of January, 2020.

 

  INTERPACE BIOSCIENCES, INC.
     
  By: /s/ Jack E. Stover
  Name: Jack E. Stover
  Title: President & Chief Executive Officer

 

[Signature Page to Certificate of Designation]

 

 

 

 

ANNEX A

 

NOTICE OF CONVERSION

 

(TO BE EXECUTED BY THE REGISTERED HOLDER

IN ORDER TO CONVERT SHARES OF SERIES B PREFERRED STOCK)

 

The undersigned Holder hereby irrevocably elects to convert the number of shares of Series B Preferred Stock indicated below, represented by stock certificate No(s). _____ (the “Preferred Stock Certificates”), into shares of common stock, par value $0.01 per share (the “Common Stock”), of Interpace Biosciences, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “Corporation”), as of the date written below. If securities are to be issued in the name of a person other than the undersigned, the undersigned will pay all transfer taxes payable with respect thereto. Capitalized terms utilized but not defined herein shall have the meaning ascribed to such terms in that certain Certificate of Designation of Preferences, Rights and Limitations of Series B Convertible Preferred Stock (the “Certificate of Designation”) filed by the Corporation with the Delaware Secretary of State on January 14, 2020.

 

Conversion calculations:

 

  Date to Effect Conversion:  
     
  Number of shares of Series B Preferred Stock owned prior to Conversion:  
     
  Number of shares of Series B Preferred Stock to be Converted:  
     
  Number of shares of Common Stock to be Issued:  
     
  Address for delivery of physical certificates:  
     
  Or  
     
  for DWAC Delivery:  
     
  DWAC Instructions:  
     
  Broker no:  
     
  Account no:  

 

  HOLDER
     
  By:     
  Name:  
  Title:  
  Date:  

 

 

 

 

INTERPACE BIOSCIENCES, INC.

CERTIFICATE OF DESIGNATION OF PREFERENCES, RIGHTS AND LIMITATIONS

OF

SERIES C CONVERTIBLE PREFERRED STOCK

 

PURSUANT TO SECTION 151 OF THE

DELAWARE GENERAL CORPORATION LAW

 

INTERPACE BIOSCIENCES, INC., a Delaware corporation (the “Corporation”), in accordance with the provisions of Section 103 of the Delaware General Corporation Law (the “DGCL”) does hereby certify that, in accordance with Section 151 of the DGCL, the following resolution was duly adopted by the Board of Directors of the Corporation on October 10, 2024:

 

RESOLVED, pursuant to authority expressly set forth in the Certificate of Incorporation of the Corporation (the “Certificate of Incorporation”), the issuance of a series of Preferred Stock designated as the Series C Convertible Preferred Stock, par value $0.01 per share, of the Corporation is hereby authorized and the designation, number of shares, powers, preferences, rights, qualifications, limitations and restrictions thereof (in addition to any provisions set forth in the Certificate of Incorporation that are applicable to the Preferred Stock of all classes and series) are hereby fixed, and this Certificate of Designation of Preferences, Rights and Limitations of Series C Convertible Preferred Stock is hereby approved as follows:

 

SERIES C CONVERTIBLE PREFERRED STOCK

 

Section 1. Definitions. For the purposes hereof, the following terms shall have the following meanings:

 

Affiliate” means, with respect to any Person, any other Person that, directly or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, controls, is controlled by or is under common control with such Person, as such terms are used in and construed under Rule 405 under the Securities Act. With respect to a Purchaser, any investment fund or managed account that is managed on a discretionary basis by the same investment manager as such Purchaser will be deemed to be an Affiliate of such Purchaser.

 

Business Day” means any day except Saturday, Sunday, any day which shall be a federal legal holiday in the United States or any day on which banking institutions in the State of New York are authorized or required by law or other governmental action to close.

 

Commission” means the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission.

 

Common Stock” means the Corporation’s common stock, par value $0.01 per share.

 

Conversion Shares” means, collectively, the shares of Common Stock issuable upon conversion of the shares of Series C Preferred Stock in accordance with the terms hereof.

 

Convertible Securities” shall mean any evidences of indebtedness, shares or other securities directly or indirectly convertible into or exchangeable for Common Stock, but excluding Options.

 

DGCL” shall mean the Delaware General Corporation Law.

 

Exchange Act” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.

 

Holder” means any holder of Series C Preferred Stock.

 

 

 

 

Issuance Date” means October 11, 2024.

 

Option” shall mean rights, options or warrants to subscribe for, purchase or otherwise acquire Common Stock or Convertible Securities.

 

Person” means any individual or corporation, partnership, trust, incorporated or unincorporated association, joint venture, limited liability company, joint stock company, government (or an agency or subdivision thereof) or other entity of any kind.

 

Preferred Stock” means the Corporation’s preferred stock, par value $0.01 per share.

 

Series C Conversion Price” means an amount initially equal to $2.02 (subject to appropriate adjustment in the event of any stock dividend, stock split, combination or other similar recapitalization affecting such shares).

 

Series C Conversion Ratio” means, for each share of Series C Preferred Stock, the ratio obtained by dividing the Stated Value of such share by the Series C Conversion Price.

 

Stated Value” means $1,000 per share.

 

Trading Day” means a day on which the Common Stock is traded for any period on a principal securities exchange or if the Common Stock is not traded on a principal securities exchange, on a day that the Common Stock is traded on another securities market on which the Common Stock is then being traded.

 

Section 2. Designation, Amount and Par Value; Assignment.

 

(a) The Preferred Stock designated by this Certificate of Designation shall be designated as the Corporation’s Series C Convertible Preferred Stock (the “Series C Preferred Stock”) and the number of shares so designated shall be 52,000.

 

(b) The Corporation shall register shares of the Series C Preferred Stock, upon records to be maintained by the Corporation for that purpose (the “Series C Preferred Stock Register”), in the name of the Holders thereof from time to time. The Corporation may deem and treat the registered Holder of shares of Series C Preferred Stock as the absolute owner thereof for the purpose of any conversion thereof and for all other purposes. Shares of Series C Preferred Stock may be issued solely in book-entry form or, if requested by any Holder, such Holder’s shares may be issued in certificated form. The Corporation shall register the transfer of any shares of Series C Preferred Stock in the Series C Preferred Stock Register, upon surrender of the certificates (if applicable) evidencing such shares to be transferred, duly endorsed by the Holder thereof, to the Corporation at its address specified herein. Upon any such registration or transfer, a new certificate (or book-entry notation, if applicable) evidencing the shares of Series C Preferred Stock so transferred shall be issued to the transferee and a new certificate (or book-entry notation, if applicable) evidencing the remaining portion of the shares not so transferred, if any, shall be issued to the transferring Holder, in each case, within two (2) Business Days. The provisions of this Certificate of Designation are intended to be for the benefit of all Holders from time to time and shall be enforceable by any such Holder.

 

Section 3. Dividends. Dividends may be declared and paid on the Series C Preferred Stock from funds lawfully available therefor as and when determined by the Corporation’s Board of Directors.

 

Section 4. Voting Rights.

 

(a) Series C Preferred Stock Voting Rights. On any matter presented to the stockholders of the Corporation for their action or consideration at any meeting of stockholders of the Corporation (or by written consent of stockholders in lieu of meeting), each Holder of outstanding shares of Series C Preferred Stock shall be entitled to cast the number of votes equal to the number of whole shares of Common Stock into which the shares of Series C Preferred Stock held by such Holder are convertible as of the record date for determining stockholders entitled to vote on such matter. Except as provided by law or by the other provisions of this Certificate of Designation, Holders of Series C Preferred Stock shall vote together with the holders of Common Stock as a single class and on an as-converted to Common Stock basis.

 

2

 

 

(b) Protective Provisions. Notwithstanding anything in this Certificate of Designation to the contrary, for so long as any shares of the Series C Preferred Stock remain outstanding, the following actions may only be taken by the Corporation or any of its direct or indirect subsidiaries with the written consent of each Holder of the outstanding shares of Series C Preferred Stock:

 

(i) amend, waive, alter or repeal the preferences, rights, privileges or powers of the Holders of the Series C Preferred Stock;

 

(ii) amend, alter or repeal any provision of this Certificate of Designation in a manner that is adverse to the Holders of Series C Preferred Stock; or

 

(iii) authorize, create or issue any equity securities senior to or pari passu with the Series C Preferred Stock;

 

Section 5. Liquidation.

 

In the event of any voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Corporation (a “Liquidation”), the Holders of shares of Series C Preferred Stock then outstanding on an as-converted basis shall be entitled to be paid out of the assets of the Corporation available for distribution to its stockholders on a pari passu basis with the holders of the Common Stock of the Company.

 

Section 6. Conversion of Series C Preferred Stock into Common Stock.

 

(a) Conversion of Series C Preferred Stock into Common Stock at Option of Holder. Subject to Section 6(b) below, each share of Series C Preferred Stock shall be convertible, at any time and from time to time from and after the Issuance Date, at the option of the Holder thereof, into a number of shares of Common Stock equal to the product of the Series C Conversion Ratio and the number of shares of Series C Preferred Stock to be converted. Holders shall effect conversions of Series C Preferred Stock into Common Stock by providing the Corporation with the form of conversion notice attached hereto as Annex A (a “Notice of Conversion”), duly completed and executed. Provided the Corporation’s transfer agent is participating in the Depository Trust Corporation (“DTC”) Fast Automated Securities Transfer program, the Notice of Conversion may specify, at the Holder’s election, whether the applicable Conversion Shares shall be credited to the DTC participant account nominated by the Holder through DTC’s Deposit Withdrawal Agent Commission system (a “DWAC Delivery”). The “Optional Conversion Date”, or the date on which a conversion shall be deemed effective, shall be defined as the Trading Day after the Trading Date that the Notice of Conversion, completed and executed, is sent by facsimile or other electronic transmission to, and received during regular business hours by, the Corporation; provided that the original certificate(s) (if any) representing such shares of Series C Preferred Stock being converted, duly endorsed, and the accompanying Notice of Conversion, are received by the Corporation within two (2) Trading Days thereafter. In all other cases, the Optional Conversion Date shall be defined as the Trading Day after the Trading Date on which the original shares of Series C Preferred Stock being converted, duly endorsed, and the accompanying Notice of Conversion, are received by the Corporation.

 

(b) Mandatory Conversion of Series C Preferred Stock into Common Stock. Immediately prior to the listing of the Common Stock on The Nasdaq Stock Market, all outstanding shares of Series C Preferred Stock owned by each Holder shall automatically convert (a “Mandatory Conversion”) into a number of shares of Common Stock equal to the product of the Series C Conversion Ratio and the number of shares of Series C Preferred Stock owned by such Holder. The Trading Day that the Common Stock is listed for trading on The Nasdaq Stock Market is referred to herein as the “Mandatory Conversion Date” and together with each Optional Conversion Date, a “Conversion Date. Such shares of Series C Preferred Stock may not be reissued by the Corporation.

 

3

 

 

(c) Mechanics of Conversion of Series C Preferred Stock into Common Stock.

 

(i) Delivery of Certificate or Electronic Issuance Upon Conversion. Not later than one (1) Trading Day after the applicable Conversion Date (the “Share Delivery Date”), the Corporation shall electronically transfer the number of Conversion Shares being acquired upon the conversion of shares of Series C Preferred Stock by crediting the DTC participant account nominated by the Holder through DTC’s DWAC system. If in the case of a conversion to which Section 6(a) applies such shares are not electronically delivered to or as directed by, the applicable Holder by the Share Delivery Date, the applicable Holder shall be entitled to elect to rescind such Notice of Conversion by written notice to the Corporation at any time on or before its receipt of such certificate or certificates for Conversion Shares or electronic receipt of such shares, as applicable, in which event the Corporation shall promptly return to such Holder any original Series C Preferred Stock certificate delivered to the Corporation and such Holder shall promptly direct the return of any shares of Common Stock delivered to the Holder through the DWAC system, representing the shares of Series C Preferred Stock unsuccessfully tendered for conversion to the Corporation.

 

(ii) Obligation Absolute. The Corporation’s obligation to issue and deliver the Conversion Shares upon conversion of Series C Preferred Stock in accordance with the terms hereof are absolute and unconditional, irrespective of any action or inaction by a Holder to enforce the same, any waiver or consent with respect to any provision hereof, the recovery of any judgment against any Person or any action to enforce the same, or any setoff, counterclaim, recoupment, limitation or termination, or any breach or alleged breach by such Holder or any other Person of any obligation to the Corporation or any violation or alleged violation of law by such Holder or any other Person, and irrespective of any other circumstance which might otherwise limit such obligation of the Corporation to such Holder in connection with the issuance of such Conversion Shares. Nothing herein shall limit a Holder’s right to pursue actual damages for the Corporation’s failure to deliver Conversion Shares within the period specified herein and such Holder shall have the right to pursue all remedies available to it hereunder, at law or in equity including, without limitation, a decree of specific performance and/or injunctive relief; provided that Holder shall not receive duplicate damages for the Corporation’s failure to deliver Conversion Shares within the period specified herein. The exercise of any such rights shall not prohibit a Holder from seeking to enforce damages pursuant to any other Section hereof or under applicable law.

 

(d) Reservation of Shares Issuable Upon Conversion. The Corporation covenants that it will, at all times reserve and keep available out of its authorized and unissued shares of Common Stock for the sole purpose of issuance upon conversion of the Series C Preferred Stock, free from preemptive rights or any other actual contingent purchase rights of Persons other than the Holders of the Series C Preferred Stock, not less than such aggregate number of shares of the Common Stock as shall be issuable (taking into account the adjustments of Section 7) upon the conversion of all outstanding shares of Series C Preferred Stock. The Corporation covenants that all shares of Common Stock that shall be so issuable shall, upon issue, be duly authorized, validly issued, fully paid, non-assessable and free and clear of all liens and other encumbrances.

 

(e) Fractional Shares. No fractional shares or scrip representing fractional shares of Common Stock shall be issued upon the conversion of the Series C Preferred Stock. As to any fraction of a share of Common Stock which a Holder would otherwise be entitled to receive upon such conversion, the Corporation shall pay a cash adjustment in respect of such final fraction in an amount equal to such fraction multiplied by the Series C Conversion Price.

 

(f) Transfer Taxes. The issuance of book entry notations for shares of the Common Stock upon conversion of the Series C Preferred Stock shall be made without charge to any Holder for any documentary stamp or similar taxes that may be payable in respect of the issue of such book entry notation, provided that the Corporation shall not be required to pay any tax that may be payable in respect of any transfer involved in the issuance of such book entry notation upon conversion in a name other than that of the registered Holder(s) of such shares of Series C Preferred Stock, and the Corporation shall not be required to issue such book entry notation unless or until the Person or Persons requesting the issuance thereof shall have paid to the Corporation the amount of such tax or shall have established to the satisfaction of the Corporation that such tax has been paid.

 

4

 

 

(g) Status as Stockholder. Upon each Conversion Date: (i) the shares of Series C Preferred Stock being converted shall be deemed converted into shares of Common Stock; and (ii) the Holder’s rights as a holder of such converted shares of Series C Preferred Stock shall cease and terminate, excepting only the right to receive book entry notations for such shares of Common Stock and to any remedies provided herein or otherwise available at law or in equity to such Holder because of a failure by the Corporation to comply with the terms of this Certificate of Designation. In all cases, the Holder shall retain all of its rights and remedies for the Corporation’s failure to convert Series C Preferred Stock.

 

Section 7. Certain Adjustments.

 

(a) Stock Dividends and Stock Splits. If the Corporation, at any time while any shares of Series C Preferred Stock are outstanding: (i) pays a stock dividend or otherwise makes a distribution or distributions payable in shares of Common Stock with respect to the then outstanding shares of Common Stock; (ii) subdivides outstanding shares of Common Stock into a larger number of shares; or (iii) combines (including by way of a reverse stock split) outstanding shares of Common Stock into a smaller number of shares, then the Series C Conversion Price shall be multiplied by a fraction of which the numerator shall be the number of shares of Common Stock (excluding any treasury shares of the Corporation) outstanding immediately before such event and of which the denominator shall be the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding immediately after such event (excluding any treasury shares of the Corporation). Any adjustment made pursuant to this Section 7(a) shall become effective immediately after the record date for the determination of stockholders entitled to receive such dividend or distribution and shall become effective immediately after the effective date in the case of a subdivision or combination.

 

(b) Adjustments for Other Dividends and Distributions. In the event the Corporation at any time or from time to time after the Issuance Date shall make or issue, or fix a record date for the determination of holders of Common Stock entitled to receive, a dividend or other distribution payable in securities of the Corporation (other than a distribution of shares of Common Stock in respect of outstanding shares of Common Stock) or in other property, then and in each such event the Holders of Series C Preferred Stock shall receive, simultaneously with the distribution to the holders of Common Stock, a dividend or other distribution of such securities or other property in an amount equal to the amount of such securities or other property as they would have received if all outstanding shares of Series C Preferred Stock had been converted into Common Stock on the date of such event.

 

(c) Adjustment for Merger or Reorganization, etc. Subject to the provisions of Section 5, if there shall occur any reorganization, recapitalization, reclassification, consolidation or merger involving the Corporation in which the Common Stock (but not the Series C Preferred Stock) is converted into or exchanged for securities, cash or other property (other than a transaction covered by Section 7(a) or Section 7(b)), then, following any such reorganization, recapitalization, reclassification, consolidation or merger, each share of Series C Preferred Stock shall thereafter be convertible in lieu of the Common Stock into which it was convertible prior to such event into the kind and amount of securities, cash or other property which a holder of the number of shares of Common Stock of the Corporation issuable upon conversion of one share of Series C Preferred Stock immediately prior to such reorganization, recapitalization, reclassification, consolidation or merger would have been entitled to receive pursuant to such transaction; and, in such case, appropriate adjustment (as determined in good faith by the Board of Directors of the Corporation) shall be made in the application of the provisions in this Certificate of Designation with respect to the rights and interests thereafter of the Holders of the Series C Preferred Stock, to the end that the provisions set forth in this Certificate of Designation (including provisions with respect to changes in and other adjustments of the Series C Conversion Price) shall thereafter be applicable, as nearly as reasonably may be, in relation to any securities or other property thereafter deliverable upon the conversion of the Series C Preferred Stock.

 

(d) Calculations. All calculations under this Certificate of Designation shall be made to the nearest cent or the nearest 1/100th of a share, as the case may be. For purposes of this Section 7, the number of shares of Common Stock deemed to be issued and outstanding as of a given date shall be the sum of the number of shares of Common Stock (excluding any treasury shares of the Corporation) issued and outstanding.

 

5

 

 

(e) Notice to the Holders.

 

(i) Adjustment to Series C Conversion Price. Whenever the Series C Conversion Price is adjusted pursuant to any provision of this Section 7, the Corporation shall promptly deliver to each Holder a notice setting forth the Series C Conversion Ratio after such adjustment and setting forth a brief statement of the facts requiring such adjustment.

 

(ii) Other Notices. If (A) the Corporation shall declare a dividend (or any other distribution in whatever form) on the Common Stock, (B) the Corporation shall declare a special nonrecurring cash dividend on or a redemption of the Common Stock, (C) the Corporation shall authorize the granting to all holders of the Common Stock of rights or warrants to subscribe for or purchase any shares of capital stock of any class or of any rights, or (D) the approval of any stockholders of the Corporation shall be required in connection with any reclassification of the Common Stock, any consolidation or merger to which the Corporation is a party, any Liquidation, or any compulsory share exchange whereby the Common Stock is converted into other securities, cash or property, then, in each case, the Corporation shall cause to be filed at each office or agency maintained for the purpose of conversion of the shares of Series C Preferred Stock, and shall cause to be delivered to each Holder at its last address as it shall appear upon the stock books of the Corporation, at least ten (10) calendar days prior to the applicable record or effective date hereinafter specified, a notice stating (x) the date on which a record is to be taken for the purpose of such dividend, distribution, redemption, rights or warrants, or if a record is not to be taken, the date as of which the holders of the Common Stock of record to be entitled to such dividend, distributions, redemption, rights or warrants are to be determined or (y) the date on which such reclassification, consolidation, merger, sale, transfer, Liquidation or share exchange is expected to become effective or close, and the date as of which it is expected that holders of the Common Stock of record shall be entitled to exchange their shares of the Common Stock for securities, cash or other property deliverable upon such reclassification, consolidation, merger, sale, transfer or share exchange, provided that the failure to deliver such notice or any defect therein or in the delivery thereof shall not affect the validity of the corporate action required to be specified in such notice.

 

Section 8. Miscellaneous.

 

(a) Lost or Mutilated Stock Certificates. If a Holder’s certificate representing shares of Series C Preferred Stock shall be mutilated, lost, stolen or destroyed, the Corporation shall execute and deliver, if requested by the Holder, in exchange and substitution for and upon cancellation of a mutilated certificate, or in lieu of or in substitution for a lost, stolen or destroyed certificate, a new certificate for the shares of Series C Preferred Stock so mutilated, lost, stolen or destroyed, but only upon receipt of evidence of such loss, theft or destruction of such certificate, and of the ownership thereof, reasonably satisfactory to the Corporation and, in each case, customary and reasonable indemnity, if requested, without the requirement to post a bond. Applicants for a new certificate under such circumstances shall also comply with such other reasonable regulations and procedures and pay such other reasonable third-party costs as the Corporation may prescribe, without the requirement to post a bond.

 

(b) Waiver. Any waiver by the Corporation or a Holder of a breach of any provision of this Certificate of Designation shall not operate as or be construed to be a waiver of any other breach of such provision or of any breach of any other provision of this Certificate of Designation or a waiver by any other Holders. The failure of the Corporation or a Holder to insist upon strict adherence to any term of this Certificate of Designation on one or more occasions shall not be considered a waiver or deprive that party (or any other Holder) of the right thereafter to insist upon strict adherence to that term or any other term of this Certificate of Designation. Any waiver by the Corporation or a Holder must be in writing. Notwithstanding any provision in this Certificate of Designation to the contrary, any provision contained herein and any right of the Holders of Series C Preferred Stock granted hereunder may be waived as to all shares of Series C Preferred Stock (and the Holders thereof) upon the written consent of the Holders of at least seventy-five percent (75%) of the shares of Series C Preferred Stock (voting as a single class) then outstanding, unless a higher percentage is required by the DGCL, in which case the written consent of the Holders of not less than such higher percentage shall be required.

 

6

 

 

(c) Severability. If any provision of this Certificate of Designation is invalid, illegal or unenforceable, the balance of this Certificate of Designation shall remain in effect, and if any provision is inapplicable to any Person or circumstance, it shall nevertheless remain applicable to all other Persons and circumstances. If it shall be found that any interest or other amount deemed interest due hereunder violates the applicable law governing usury, the applicable rate of interest due hereunder shall automatically be lowered to equal the maximum rate of interest permitted under applicable law.

 

(d) Next Business Day. Whenever any payment or other obligation hereunder shall be due on a day other than a Business Day, such payment shall be made on the next succeeding Business Day.

 

(e) Headings. The headings contained herein are for convenience only, do not constitute a part of this Certificate of Designation and shall not be deemed to limit or affect any of the provisions hereof.

 

(f) Status of Converted Series C Preferred Stock. If any shares of Series C Preferred Stock shall be converted or redeemed by the Corporation, such shares shall resume the status of authorized but unissued shares of preferred stock and shall no longer be designated as Series C Preferred Stock.

 

********************

 

7

 

 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Interpace Biosciences, Inc., has caused this Certificate of Designation of Preferences, Rights and Limitations of Series C Convertible Preferred Stock to be executed by its duly authorized officer this 10th day of October, 2024.

 

  INTERPACE BIOSCIENCES, INC.
     
     
  By: /s/ Thomas W. Burnell
  Name: Thomas W. Burnell
  Title: Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer

 

[Signature Page to Certificate of Designation]

 

 

 

 

ANNEX A

 

NOTICE OF CONVERSION

 

(TO BE EXECUTED BY THE REGISTERED HOLDER

IN ORDER TO CONVERT SHARES OF SERIES C PREFERRED STOCK)

 

The undersigned Holder hereby irrevocably elects to convert the number of shares of Series C Preferred Stock indicated below, represented by stock certificate No(s). _____ (the “Preferred Stock Certificates”), into shares of common stock, par value $0.01 per share (the “Common Stock”), of Interpace Biosciences, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “Corporation”), as of the date written below. If securities are to be issued in the name of a person other than the undersigned, the undersigned will pay all transfer taxes payable with respect thereto. Capitalized terms utilized but not defined herein shall have the meaning ascribed to such terms in that certain Certificate of Designation of Preferences, Rights and Limitations of Series C Convertible Preferred Stock (the “Certificate of Designation”) filed by the Corporation with the Delaware Secretary of State on 0.

 

Conversion calculations:

 

  Date to Effect Conversion:  
     
  Number of shares of Series C Preferred Stock owned prior to Conversion:  
     
  Number of shares of Series C Preferred Stock to be Converted:  
     
  Number of shares of Common Stock to be Issued:  
     
  Address for delivery of physical certificates:  
     
  Or  
     
  for DWAC Delivery:  
     
  DWAC Instructions:  
     
  Broker no:  
     
  Account no:  

 

  HOLDER
     
  By:     
  Name:  
  Title:  
  Date:  

 

 

 

 

Exhibit 31.1

 

CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO SECTION 302

OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002

 

I, Thomas W. Burnell, certify that:

 

  1. I have reviewed this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2024 of Interpace Biosciences, Inc. (the “registrant”);
     
  2. Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
     
  3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
     
  4. The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:

 

  a. Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
     
  b. Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
     
  c. Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
     
  d. Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and

 

  5. The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):

 

  a. All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
     
  b. Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.

 

Date: November 8, 2024 /s/ Thomas W. Burnell
  Chief Executive Officer
  (Principal Executive Officer)

 

 

 

 

 

Exhibit 31.2

 

CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO SECTION 302

OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002

 

I, Christopher McCarthy, certify that:

 

  1. I have reviewed this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2024 of Interpace Biosciences, Inc. (the “registrant”);
     
  2. Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
     
  3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
     
  4. The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:

 

  a. Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
     
  b. Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
     
  c. Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
     
  d. Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and

 

  5. The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):

 

  a. All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
     
  b. Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.

 

Date: November 8, 2024 /s/ Christopher McCarthy
  Chief Financial Officer
  (Principal Financial Officer)

 

 

 

 

 

Exhibit 32.1

 

CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO

18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350,

AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO

SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002

 

In connection with the Quarterly Report of Interpace Biosciences, Inc. (the “Company”) on Form 10-Q for the period ended September 30, 2024 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Report”), I, Thomas W. Burnell, as Chief Executive Officer of the Company, certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, to the best of my knowledge, that:

 

  (1) The Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended; and
     
  (2) The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.

 

Date: November 8, 2024 /s/ Thomas W. Burnell
  Chief Executive Officer
  (Principal Executive Officer)

 

 

 

 

Exhibit 32.2

 

CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO

18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350,

AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO

SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002

 

In connection with the Quarterly Report of Interpace Biosciences, Inc. (the “Company”) on Form 10-Q for the period ended September 30, 2024 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Report”), I, Christopher McCarthy as Chief Financial Officer of the Company, certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, to the best of my knowledge, that:

 

  (1) The Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended; and
     
  (2) The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.

 

Date: November 8, 2024 /s/ Christopher McCarthy
  Chief Financial Officer
  (Principal Financial Officer)

 

 

 

v3.24.3
Cover - $ / shares
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Nov. 01, 2024
Cover [Abstract]    
Document Type 10-Q  
Amendment Flag false  
Document Quarterly Report true  
Document Transition Report false  
Document Period End Date Sep. 30, 2024  
Document Fiscal Period Focus Q3  
Document Fiscal Year Focus 2024  
Current Fiscal Year End Date --12-31  
Entity File Number 000-24249  
Entity Registrant Name Interpace Biosciences, Inc.  
Entity Central Index Key 0001054102  
Entity Tax Identification Number 22-2919486  
Entity Incorporation, State or Country Code DE  
Entity Address, Address Line One Waterview Plaza  
Entity Address, Address Line Two Suite 310  
Entity Address, Address Line Three 2001 Route 46  
Entity Address, City or Town Parsippany  
Entity Address, State or Province NJ  
Entity Address, Postal Zip Code 07054  
City Area Code (855)  
Local Phone Number 776-6419  
Entity Current Reporting Status Yes  
Entity Interactive Data Current Yes  
Entity Filer Category Non-accelerated Filer  
Entity Small Business true  
Entity Emerging Growth Company false  
Entity Shell Company false  
Entity Common Stock, Shares Outstanding   4,404,795
Entity Listing, Par Value Per Share $ 0.01  
v3.24.3
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Sep. 30, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Current assets:    
Cash and cash equivalents $ 2,113 $ 3,498
Accounts receivable, net of allowance for credit loss of $26 and $0, respectively 7,293 4,983
Other current assets 1,704 1,841
Total current assets 11,110 10,322
Property and equipment, net 1,352 790
Operating lease right of use assets 1,532 1,864
Other long-term assets 45 45
Total assets 14,039 13,021
Current liabilities:    
Accounts payable 1,701 1,544
Accrued salary and bonus 1,687 1,969
Other accrued expenses 9,033 8,201
Note payable at fair value, current 5,688 5,100
Current liabilities of discontinued operations 660 660
Total current liabilities 18,769 17,474
Operating lease liabilities, net of current portion 1,189 1,472
Note payable at fair value 4,243
Other long-term liabilities 5,227 4,968
Total liabilities 25,185 28,157
Commitments and contingencies (Note 8)
Redeemable preferred stock, $.01 par value; 5,000,000 shares authorized,47,000 shares Series B issued and outstanding 46,536 46,536
Stockholders’ deficit:    
Common stock, $.01 par value; 100,000,000 shares authorized; 4,532,991 and 4,447,489 shares issued, respectively; 4,404,795 and 4,351,445 shares outstanding, respectively 406 405
Additional paid-in capital 188,363 188,146
Accumulated deficit (244,405) (248,215)
Treasury stock, at cost (128,196 and 96,044 shares, respectively) (2,046) (2,008)
Total stockholders’ deficit (57,682) (61,672)
Total liabilities and stockholders’ deficit (32,497) (33,515)
Total liabilities, preferred stock and stockholders’ deficit $ 14,039 $ 13,021
v3.24.3
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (Parenthetical) - USD ($)
Sep. 30, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Allowance for credit loss $ 26,000 $ 0
Temporary equity, par value $ 0.01 $ 0.01
Temporary equity, shares authorized 5,000,000 5,000,000
Common stock, par value $ 0.01 $ 0.01
Common stock, shares authorized 100,000,000 100,000,000
Common stock, shares issued 4,532,991 4,447,489
Common stock, shares outstanding 4,404,795 4,351,445
Treasury stock, shares 128,196 96,044
Series B Preferred Stock [Member]    
Temporary equity, shares issued 47,000 47,000
Temporary equity, shares outstanding 47,000 47,000
v3.24.3
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations (Unaudited) - USD ($)
shares in Thousands, $ in Thousands
3 Months Ended 9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Sep. 30, 2023
Sep. 30, 2024
Sep. 30, 2023
Income Statement [Abstract]        
Revenue, net $ 12,295 $ 9,078 $ 34,610 $ 29,931
Cost of revenue 4,789 4,124 13,602 12,163
Gross profit 7,506 4,954 21,008 17,768
Operating expenses:        
Sales and marketing 2,864 2,498 8,571 7,444
Research and development 199 149 483 484
General and administrative 2,538 2,124 6,918 7,515
Acquisition related amortization expense 199 834
Total operating expenses 5,601 4,970 15,972 16,277
Operating income (loss) from continuing operations 1,905 (16) 5,036 1,491
Interest accretion expense (4) (26) (34) (92)
Note payable interest (141) (230) (514) (682)
Other expense, net (394) (252) (406) (408)
Income (loss) from continuing operations before tax 1,366 (524) 4,082 309
Provision for income taxes 4 4 12 12
Income (loss) from continuing operations 1,362 (528) 4,070 297
Loss from discontinued operations, net of tax (82) (86) (260) (385)
Net income (loss) $ 1,280 $ (614) $ 3,810 $ (88)
Basic income (loss) per share of common stock:        
From continuing operations $ 0.31 $ (0.12) $ 0.93 $ 0.07
From discontinued operations (0.02) (0.02) (0.06) (0.09)
Net income (loss) per basic share of common stock 0.29 (0.14) 0.87 (0.02)
Diluted income (loss) per share of common stock:        
From continuing operations 0.31 (0.12) 0.92 0.07
From discontinued operations (0.02) (0.02) (0.05) (0.09)
Net income (loss) per diluted share of common stock $ 0.29 $ (0.14) $ 0.87 $ (0.02)
Weighted average number of common shares and common share equivalents outstanding:        
Basic 4,393 4,319 4,380 4,313
Diluted 4,423 4,319 4,404 4,355
v3.24.3
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Stockholders' Deficit (Unaudited) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Common Stock [Member]
Treasury Stock, Common [Member]
Additional Paid-in Capital [Member]
Retained Earnings [Member]
Total
Balance at Dec. 31, 2022 $ 405 $ (1,976) $ 187,516 $ (249,017) $ (63,072)
Balance, shares at Dec. 31, 2022 4,367,830 71,120      
Issuance of common stock
Issuance of common stock, shares 22,996        
Treasury stock purchased $ (9) (9)
Treasury stock purchased, shares   8,292      
Stock-based compensation expense 192 192
Net income (loss) 351 351
Balance at Mar. 31, 2023 $ 405 $ (1,985) 187,708 (248,666) (62,538)
Balance, shares at Mar. 31, 2023 4,390,826 79,412      
Balance at Dec. 31, 2022 $ 405 $ (1,976) 187,516 (249,017) (63,072)
Balance, shares at Dec. 31, 2022 4,367,830 71,120      
Net income (loss)         (88)
Balance at Sep. 30, 2023 $ 405 $ (1,997) 188,017 (249,105) (62,680)
Balance, shares at Sep. 30, 2023 4,407,492 85,720      
Balance at Mar. 31, 2023 $ 405 $ (1,985) 187,708 (248,666) (62,538)
Balance, shares at Mar. 31, 2023 4,390,826 79,412      
Stock-based compensation expense 157 157
Net income (loss) 175 175
Balance at Jun. 30, 2023 $ 405 $ (1,985) 187,865 (248,491) (62,206)
Balance, shares at Jun. 30, 2023 4,390,826 79,412      
Issuance of common stock
Issuance of common stock, shares 16,666        
Treasury stock purchased $ (12) (12)
Treasury stock purchased, shares   6,308      
Stock-based compensation expense 152 152
Net income (loss) (614) (614)
Balance at Sep. 30, 2023 $ 405 $ (1,997) 188,017 (249,105) (62,680)
Balance, shares at Sep. 30, 2023 4,407,492 85,720      
Balance at Dec. 31, 2023 $ 405 $ (2,008) 188,146 (248,215) (61,672)
Balance, shares at Dec. 31, 2023 4,447,489 96,044      
Issuance of common stock $ 1 (1)
Issuance of common stock, shares 39,668        
Treasury stock purchased $ (16) (16)
Treasury stock purchased, shares   14,715      
Stock-based compensation expense 79 79
Net income (loss) 468 468
Balance at Mar. 31, 2024 $ 406 $ (2,024) 188,224 (247,747) (61,141)
Balance, shares at Mar. 31, 2024 4,487,157 110,759      
Balance at Dec. 31, 2023 $ 405 $ (2,008) 188,146 (248,215) (61,672)
Balance, shares at Dec. 31, 2023 4,447,489 96,044      
Net income (loss)         3,810
Balance at Sep. 30, 2024 $ 406 $ (2,046) 188,363 (244,405) (57,682)
Balance, shares at Sep. 30, 2024 4,532,991 128,196      
Balance at Mar. 31, 2024 $ 406 $ (2,024) 188,224 (247,747) (61,141)
Balance, shares at Mar. 31, 2024 4,487,157 110,759      
Stock-based compensation expense 53 53
Net income (loss) 2,062 2,062
Balance at Jun. 30, 2024 $ 406 $ (2,024) 188,277 (245,685) (59,026)
Balance, shares at Jun. 30, 2024 4,487,157 110,759      
Issuance of common stock
Issuance of common stock, shares 45,834        
Treasury stock purchased $ (22) (22)
Treasury stock purchased, shares   17,437      
Stock-based compensation expense 86 86
Net income (loss) 1,280 1,280
Balance at Sep. 30, 2024 $ 406 $ (2,046) $ 188,363 $ (244,405) $ (57,682)
Balance, shares at Sep. 30, 2024 4,532,991 128,196      
v3.24.3
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Sep. 30, 2023
Cash Flows From Operating Activities    
Net income (loss) $ 3,810 $ (88)
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by operating activities:    
Depreciation and amortization 205 954
Interest accretion expense 34 92
Amortization of deferred financing fees 42
Stock-based compensation 218 501
Bad debt expense reversal (100)
Credit loss expense 26
Change in fair value of note payable 445 400
Amortization on operating lease right of use asset 332 461
Other changes in operating assets and liabilities:    
Accounts receivable (2,336) 202
Other current assets 237 176
Accounts payable 137 228
Accrued salaries and bonus (320) (157)
Other accrued expenses 870 (118)
Operating lease liabilities (355) (292)
Other long-term liabilities 259 248
Net cash provided by operating activities 3,462 2,649
Cash Flows From Investing Activity    
Working capital adjustment on sale of Interpace Pharma Solutions (117)
Proceeds from sale of Interpce Pharma Solutions, net 500
Purchase of property and equipment (747) (328)
Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities (747) 55
Cash Flows From Financing Activities    
Payments made on note payable (4,100)
Payments on line of credit (2,500)
Net cash used in financing activities (4,100) (2,500)
Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents (1,385) 204
Cash and cash equivalents from continuing operations– beginning 3,498 4,828
Cash and cash equivalents from discontinued operations– beginning
Cash and cash equivalents – beginning 3,498 4,828
Cash and cash equivalents from continuing operations– ending 2,113 5,032
Cash and cash equivalents from discontinued operations– ending
Cash and cash equivalents – ending $ 2,113 $ 5,032
v3.24.3
OVERVIEW
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Organization, Consolidation and Presentation of Financial Statements [Abstract]  
OVERVIEW

1. OVERVIEW

 

Nature of Business

 

Interpace Biosciences, Inc. (“Interpace” or the “Company”) is a company that provides molecular diagnostics, bioinformatics and pathology services for evaluation of risk of cancer by leveraging the latest technology in personalized medicine for improved patient diagnosis and management. The Company develops and commercializes genomic tests and related first line assays principally focused on early detection of patients with indeterminate biopsies and at high risk of cancer using the latest technology.

 

v3.24.3
BASIS OF PRESENTATION
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Organization, Consolidation and Presentation of Financial Statements [Abstract]  
BASIS OF PRESENTATION

2. BASIS OF PRESENTATION

 

The accompanying unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements and related notes (the “Interim Financial Statements”) should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements of the Company and its wholly-owned subsidiaries (Interpace Diagnostics Lab Inc., Interpace Diagnostics Corporation, and Interpace Diagnostics, LLC), and related notes as included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023, as filed with the Securities & Exchange Commission (“SEC”) on April 1, 2024 and as amended on April 26, 2024.

 

The Interim Financial Statements of the Company have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States (“GAAP”) for interim financial reporting and the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by GAAP for complete financial statements. The Interim Financial Statements include all normal recurring adjustments that, in the judgment of management, are necessary for a fair presentation of such interim financial statements. Discontinued operations include the Company’s wholly owned subsidiaries: Group DCA, LLC, InServe Support Solutions; and TVG, Inc., its Commercial Services business unit, which was sold on December 22, 2015 and its Interpace Pharma Solutions business (“Pharma Solutions”) which was sold on August 31, 2022. All significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. Operating results for the three-month period ended September 30, 2024 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2024.

 

v3.24.3
LIQUIDITY
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Liquidity  
LIQUIDITY

3. LIQUIDITY

 

In October 2021, the Company entered into a $7.5 million revolving credit facility with Comerica Bank (“Comerica”) (the “Comerica Loan Agreement”). In February 2024, the Company terminated the Comerica Loan Agreement. The Company did not owe anything outstanding on the line of credit at the time of termination and does not owe anything further to Comerica. See Note 16, Revolving Line of Credit. Also in October 2021, the Company entered into an $8.0 million term loan with BroadOak Fund V, L.P. (“BroadOak”) (the “Term Loan”), the proceeds of which were used to repay in full at their maturity the existing secured promissory note with Ampersand Capital Partners (“Ampersand”) and 1315 Capital II, L.P (“1315 Capital”). In May 2022, the Company entered into a Subordinated Convertible Promissory Note agreement with BroadOak for an additional $2.0 million (the “Convertible Note”), which was converted into a subordinated term loan and was added to the outstanding Term Loan balance. The Term Loan has been subsequently amended. See Note 13, Notes Payable, for more details.

 

Along with many laboratories, the Company may be affected by the Proposed Local Coverage Determination (“LCD”) DL39365, which is currently under consideration by Novitas, the Company’s medical administrator contractor. If finalized, this Proposed LCD, which governs “Genetic Testing for Oncology,” could impact the existing Medicare coverage for one of our molecular tests, PancraGEN®. On June 5, 2023, the Company announced that Novitas issued the final LCD of Genetic Testing for Oncology (L39365) which if finalized, would have established non-coverage for the Company’s widely used PancraGEN® test effective July 17, 2023. On July 6, 2023, Novitas announced that it would not be implementing the final Genetic Testing for Oncology LCD (L39365) as scheduled on July 17, 2023. Novitas then issued a new virtually identical proposed LCD affecting the same companies and tests and reaching the same conclusions as noted in the previously rescinded LCD on July 27, 2023. In response, the Company participated in a public meeting presentation and submitted detailed written comments supporting the use of PancraGEN®. The timing and content of any final implemented LCD is uncertain at this time; the process could potentially take a year or longer from issuance of the updated proposed LCD to reach a conclusion. On July 29, 2024 the Company announced that CMS granted Novitas an undefined extension to the final decision for the LCD. As a result, the Company is able to continue offering PancraGEN® and the related Point2® fluid chemistry tests for amylase, CEA, and glucose. In the event Novitas ultimately restricts coverage for the PancraGEN® test, the Company’s liquidity could be negatively impacted.

 

 

For the nine months ended September 30, 2024, the Company had operating income from continuing operations of $5.0 million. As of September 30, 2024, the Company had cash and cash equivalents of $2.1 million, total current assets of $11.1 million and current liabilities of $18.8 million. As of November 1, 2024, the Company had approximately $1.8 million of cash and cash equivalents.

 

The Company intends to meet its ongoing capital needs by using its available cash, as well as through targeted margin improvement; collection of accounts receivable; containment of costs; and the potential use of other financing options and other strategic alternatives.

 

The Company continues to explore various strategic alternatives, dilutive and non-dilutive sources of funding, including equity and debt financings, strategic alliances, business development and other sources in order to provide additional liquidity. With the delisting of its common stock from Nasdaq in February 2021, the Company’s ability to raise additional capital on terms acceptable to it has been adversely impacted. There can be no assurance that the Company will be successful in obtaining such funding on terms acceptable to it.

 

On October 10, 2024, Ampersand and 1315 Capital exchanged (the “Exchange”) 47,000 shares of the Company’s Series B convertible preferred stock of the Company, par value $0.01 per share (the “Series B Preferred Stock”) for 47,000 shares of the Company’s Series C Preferred Stock, par value $0.01 per share (the “Series C Preferred Stock”). See Note 18, Subsequent Events. The Company believes that the 47,000 shares of Series C Preferred Stock will constitute stockholders’ equity under generally accepted accounting principles. The Exchange is the first significant step for the Company to seek an uplisting of its common stock to Nasdaq. Other steps may need to be taken in order to satisfy Nasdaq listing requirements, including meeting Nasdaq’s stockholder equity and minimum bid price requirements. The Company believes that a Nasdaq listing would assist it in raising additional capital, increasing investor interest and trading volume in its common stock, and pursuing acquisitions. No assurance can be given that a Nasdaq listing will be achieved.

 

With the improvement in operating cash flows associated with the disposition of the Pharma Solutions business, and the Company’s improved operating performance, as of the date of this filing, the Company anticipates that current cash and cash equivalents and forecasted cash receipts will be sufficient to meet its anticipated cash requirements through the next twelve months from the date of the filing of this report.

 

v3.24.3
DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Discontinued Operations and Disposal Groups [Abstract]  
DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS

4. DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS

 

Liabilities classified as discontinued operations as of both September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023 consists of accrued expenses which are liabilities related to the former Commercial Services business unit.

 

The table below presents the significant components of its former Pharma Solutions business unit’s results included within loss from discontinued operations, net of tax in the condensed consolidated statements of operations for the three- and nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023.

 

                 
   For The Three Months Ended   For The Nine Months Ended 
   September 30,   September 30, 
   2024   2023   2024   2023 
                 
Revenue, net  $-   $-   $-   $- 
                     
Loss from discontinued operations   -    -    -    (137)
Income tax expense   82    86    260    248 
Loss from discontinued operations, net of tax  $(82)  $(86)  $(260)  $(385)

 

 

 

Cash used from discontinued operations, operating activities, was $20,000, and provided by investing activities was $0.4 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2023. There was no cash used from discontinued operations for the nine months ended September 30, 2024. There was no depreciation and amortization expense for the three or nine months ended September 30, 2024 and September 30, 2023, respectively, in discontinued operations.

 

v3.24.3
SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Accounting Policies [Abstract]  
SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

5. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

 

Accounting Estimates

 

The preparation of condensed consolidated financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts of assets and liabilities reported and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Management’s estimates are based on historical experience, facts and circumstances available at the time, and various other assumptions that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances. Significant estimates include accounting for valuation allowances related to deferred income taxes, contingent consideration, allowances for credit losses, revenue recognition, unrecognized tax benefits, and asset impairments involving intangible assets. The Company periodically reviews these matters and reflects changes in estimates in earnings as appropriate. Actual results could materially differ from those estimates.

 

Revenue Recognition

 

We derive our revenues from the performance of proprietary assays or tests. The Company’s performance obligation is fulfilled upon the completion, review and release of test results to the customer. We subsequently bill third-party payers or direct-bill payers for the tests performed. Under Accounting Standards Codification 606, revenue is recognized based on the estimated transaction price or net realizable value, which is determined based on historical collection rates by each payer category for each proprietary test offered by the Company. To the extent the transaction price includes variable consideration, for all third party and direct-bill payers and proprietary tests, we estimate the amount of variable consideration that should be included in the transaction price using the expected value method based on historical experience.

 

We regularly review the ultimate amounts received from the third-party and direct-bill payers and related estimated reimbursement rates and adjust the NRV’s and related contractual allowances accordingly. If actual collections and related NRV’s vary significantly from our estimates, we will adjust the estimates of contractual allowances, which affects net revenue in the period such variances become known.

 

Financing and Payment

 

For non-Medicare claims, our payment terms vary by payer category. Payment terms for direct-payers in our clinical services are typically thirty days and in our now discontinued pharma services, were up to sixty days. Commercial third-party-payers are required to respond to a claim within a time period established by their respective state regulations, generally between thirty to sixty days. However, payment for commercial third-party claims may be subject to a denial and appeal process, which could take up to two years in some instances where multiple appeals are submitted. The Company generally appeals all denials from commercial third-party payers. We bill Medicare directly for tests performed for Medicare patients and must accept Medicare’s fee schedule for the covered tests as payment in full.

 

Costs to Obtain or Fulfill a Customer Contract

 

Sales commissions are expensed in the period in which they have been earned. These costs are recorded in sales and marketing expense in the condensed consolidated statements of operations.

 

 

Accounts Receivable

 

The Company’s accounts receivable represent unconditional rights to consideration and are generated using its clinical services. The Company’s clinical services are fulfilled upon completion of the test, review and release of the test results. In conjunction with fulfilling these services, the Company bills the third-party payer or direct-bill payer. Contractual adjustments represent the difference between the list prices and the reimbursement rates set by third-party payers, including Medicare, commercial payers, and amounts billed to direct-bill payers. Specific accounts may be written off after several appeals, which in some cases may take longer than twelve months. The allowance for credit losses balance was $26,000 and $0 at September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively.

 

Leases

 

The Company determines if an arrangement contains a lease in whole or in part at the inception of the contract. Right-of-use (“ROU”) assets represent the Company’s right to use an underlying asset for the lease term while lease liabilities represent our obligation to make lease payments arising from the lease. All leases with terms greater than twelve months result in the recognition of a ROU asset and a liability at the lease commencement date based on the present value of the lease payments over the lease term. Unless a lease provides all of the information required to determine the implicit interest rate, we use our incremental borrowing rate based on the information available at the commencement date in determining the present value of the lease payments. We use the implicit interest rate in the lease when readily determinable.

 

Our lease terms include all non-cancelable periods and may include options to extend (or to not terminate) the lease when it is reasonably certain that we will exercise that option. Leases with terms of twelve months or less at the commencement date are expensed on a straight-line basis over the lease term and do not result in the recognition of an asset or liability. See Note 7, Leases.

 

Other Current Assets

 

Other current assets consisted of the following as of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023:

 

   September 30, 2024   December 31, 2023 
Lab supplies  $1,220   $1,227 
Prepaid expenses   441    590 
Other   43    24 
Total other current assets  $1,704   $1,841 

 

Long-Lived Assets, including Finite-Lived Intangible Assets

 

Finite-lived intangible assets are stated at cost less accumulated amortization. Amortization of finite-lived acquired intangible assets is recognized on a straight-line basis, using the estimated useful lives of the assets of approximately two years to ten years in acquisition-related amortization expense in the condensed consolidated statements of operations.

 

The Company reviews the recoverability of long-lived assets and finite-lived intangible assets whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying value of such assets may not be recoverable. If the sum of the expected future undiscounted cash flows is less than the carrying amount of the asset, an impairment loss is recognized by reducing the recorded value of the asset to its fair value measured by future discounted cash flows. This analysis requires estimates of the amount and timing of projected cash flows and, where applicable, judgments associated with, among other factors, the appropriate discount rate. Such estimates are critical in determining whether any impairment charge should be recorded and the amount of such charge if an impairment loss is deemed to be necessary.

 

 

Basic and Diluted Net Income (Loss) per Share

 

A reconciliation of the number of shares of common stock, par value $0.01 per share, used in the calculation of basic and diluted income (loss) per share for the three- and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2024 and 2023 is as follows:

 

                 
   Three Months Ended   Nine Months Ended 
   September 30,   September 30, 
   2024   2023   2024   2023 
Basic weighted average number of common shares   4,393    4,319    4,380    4,313 
Potential dilutive effect of stock-based awards   30    -    24    42 
Diluted weighted average number                    
of common shares   4,423    4,319    4,404    4,355 

 

The Company’s Series B Redeemable Preferred Stock, on an as converted basis into common stock of 7,833,334 shares for the three- and nine-months ended September 30, 2024, and the following outstanding stock-based awards, were excluded from the computation of the effect of dilutive securities on income (loss) per share for the following periods as they would have been anti-dilutive (rounded to thousands):

 

                 
   Three Months Ended   Nine Months Ended 
   September 30,   September 30, 
   2024   2023   2024   2023 
Options   288    469    288    394 
Restricted stock units (RSUs)   145    277    145    277 
Anti-dilutive securities   433    746    433    671 

 

v3.24.3
FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract]  
FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS

6. FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS

 

Cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable and accounts payable approximate fair value due to their relative short-term nature. The Company’s financial liabilities reflected at fair value in the condensed consolidated financial statements include contingent consideration, warrant liability and note payable. Fair value is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. In determining fair value, the Company uses various methods including market, income and cost approaches. Based on these approaches, the Company often utilizes certain assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability, including assumptions about risk and/or the risks inherent in the inputs to the valuation technique. These inputs can be readily observable, market-corroborated, or generally unobservable inputs. The Company utilizes valuation techniques that maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs. Based upon observable inputs used in the valuation techniques, the Company is required to provide information according to the fair value hierarchy. The fair value hierarchy ranks the quality and reliability of the information used to determine fair values into three broad levels as follows:

 

  Level 1: Valuations for assets and liabilities traded in active markets from readily available pricing sources for market transactions involving identical assets or liabilities.
     
  Level 2: Valuations for assets and liabilities traded in less active dealer or broker markets. Valuations are obtained from third-party pricing services for identical or similar assets or liabilities.
     
  Level 3: Valuations incorporate certain assumptions and projections in determining the fair value assigned to such assets or liabilities.

 

 

In instances where the determination of the fair value measurement is based on inputs from different levels of the fair value hierarchy, the level in the fair value hierarchy within which the entire fair value measurement falls is based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement in its entirety. The Company’s assessment of the significance of a particular input to the fair value measurement in its entirety requires judgment and considers factors specific to the asset or liability. The valuation methodologies used for the Company’s financial instruments measured on a recurring basis at fair value, including the general classification of such instruments pursuant to the valuation hierarchy, is set forth in the tables below:

 

   As of September 30, 2024   Fair Value Measurements 
       Fair   As of September 30, 2024 
   Amount   Value   Level 1   Level 2   Level 3 
                     
Liabilities:                         
Contingent consideration:                         
Asuragen (1)  $-   $-   $-   $-   $- 
Note payable:                         
BroadOak loan   5,900    5,688    -    -    5,688 
   $5,900   $5,688   $-   $-   $5,688 

 

(1) See Note 9, Other Accrued Expenses

 

   As of December 31, 2023   Fair Value Measurements 
   Carrying   Fair   As of December 31, 2023 
   Amount   Value   Level 1   Level 2   Level 3 
Liabilities:                    
Contingent consideration:                         
Asuragen (1)  $453   $453   $-   $-   $453 
Note payable:                         
BroadOak loan   10,000    9,343    -    -    9,343 
   $10,453   $9,796   $-   $-   $9,796 

 

(1) See Note 9, Other Accrued Expenses

 

In connection with the acquisition of certain assets from Asuragen, Inc., the Company recorded contingent consideration related to contingent payments and other revenue-based payments. The Company determined the fair value of the contingent consideration based on a probability-weighted income approach derived from revenue estimates. The fair value measurement is based on significant inputs not observable in the market and thus represents a Level 3 measurement.

 

In connection with the Term Loan, the Company records the loan at fair value. The fair value of the loan is determined by a probability-weighted approach regarding the loan’s change in control feature. See Note 13, Notes Payable, for more details. The fair value measurement is based on the estimated probability of a change in control and thus represents a Level 3 measurement.

 

 

A roll forward of the carrying value of the Contingent Consideration Liability and BroadOak Loan to September 30, 2024 is as follows:

 

                   Adjustment     
                   to Fair      
   December 31, 2023   Payments   Transferred to Accrued Expenses   Accretion/Interest Accrued  

Value/

Mark to Market

   September 30, 2024 
                         
Asuragen  $                  453   $-   $(487)  $34   $-   $                        - 
                               
BroadOak loans   9,343    (4,100)   -    -    445    5,688 
                               
   $9,796   $(4,100)  $(487)  $34   $445   $5,688 

 

Certain of the Company’s non-financial assets, such as intangible assets are measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis when there is an indicator of impairment and recorded at fair value only when an impairment charge is recognized.

 

v3.24.3
LEASES
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Leases [Abstract]  
LEASES

7. LEASES

 

The table below presents the lease-related assets and liabilities recorded in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet:

 

   Classification on the Balance Sheet  September 30, 2024   December 31, 2023 
            
Assets             
Operating lease assets  Operating lease right of use assets   1,532    1,864 
Total lease assets     $1,532   $1,864 
              
Liabilities             
Current             
Operating lease liabilities  Other accrued expenses   305    377 
Total current lease liabilities     $305   $377 
Noncurrent             
Operating lease liabilities  Operating lease liabilities, net of current portion   1,189    1,472 
Total long-term lease liabilities      1,189    1,472 
Total lease liabilities     $1,494   $1,849 

 

The weighted average remaining lease term for the Company’s operating leases was 3.7 years as of September 30, 2024 and the weighted average discount rate for those leases was 12.0%. Total operating lease expense from continuing operations under these agreements for both the three months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023 was approximately $0.2 million and for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023 was approximately $0.5 million and $0.6 million, respectively. Total cash paid under these agreements for both the nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023 was approximately $0.5 million and $0.6 million respectively. The Company’s operating lease expenses are recorded within “Cost of revenue” and “General and administrative expenses.”

 

 

The table below reconciles the cash flows to the lease liabilities recorded on the Company’s Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet as of September 30, 2024:

 

   Operating Leases 
2024 - remaining three months  $155 
2025   450 
2026   450 
2027   550 
2028   275 
Total minimum lease payments   1,880 
Less: amount of lease payments representing effects of discounting   386 
Present value of future minimum lease payments   1,494 
Less: current obligations under leases   305 
Long-term lease obligations  $1,189 
      

 

v3.24.3
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Abstract]  
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES

8. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES

 

Litigation

 

From time to time, the Company may become involved in various lawsuits and legal proceedings which arise in the ordinary course of business. When the Company is aware of a claim or potential claim, it assesses the likelihood of any loss or exposure. If it is probable that a loss will result and the amount of the loss can be reasonably estimated, the Company will record a liability for the loss. In addition to the estimated loss, the recorded liability includes probable and estimable legal costs associated with the claim or potential claim. Litigation is subject to inherent uncertainties, and an adverse result in these or other matters may arise from time to time that may harm the Company’s business. There is no pending litigation involving the Company at this time.

 

Due to the nature of the businesses in which the Company is engaged, it is subject to certain risks. Such risks include, among others, risk of liability for personal injury or death to persons using products or services that the Company promotes or commercializes. There can be no assurance that substantial claims or liabilities will not arise in the future due to the nature of the Company’s business activities. There is also the risk of employment related litigation and other litigation in the ordinary course of business.

 

The Company could also be held liable for errors and omissions of its employees in connection with the services it performs that are outside the scope of any indemnity or insurance policy. The Company could be materially adversely affected if it were required to pay damages or incur defense costs in connection with a claim that is outside the scope of an indemnification agreement; if the indemnity, although applicable, is not performed in accordance with its terms, or if the Company’s liability exceeds the amount of applicable insurance or indemnity.

 

 

v3.24.3
OTHER ACCRUED EXPENSES
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Payables and Accruals [Abstract]  
OTHER ACCRUED EXPENSES

9. OTHER ACCRUED EXPENSES

 

Other accrued expenses consisted of the following as of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023:

 

   September 30, 2024   December 31, 2023 
Accrued royalties  $7,235   $6,268 
Contingent consideration   -    453 
Operating lease liability   305    377 
Accrued sales and marketing   55    43 
Accrued lab costs   233    68 
Accrued professional fees   369    241 
Taxes payable   259    261 
All others   577    490 
Total other accrued expenses  $9,033   $8,201 

 

v3.24.3
STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Share-Based Payment Arrangement [Abstract]  
STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION

10. STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION

 

Historically, stock options have been granted with an exercise price equal to the market value of the common stock on the date of grant, with expiration 10 years from the date they are granted, and generally vest over a one to three-year period for employees and members of the Board. Upon exercise, new shares will be issued by the Company. The restricted shares and restricted stock units (“RSUs”) granted to Board members and employees generally have a three-year graded vesting period and are subject to accelerated vesting and forfeiture under certain circumstances.

 

There were no stock option awards issued during the nine months ended September 30, 2024 and September 30, 2023.

 

The Company recognized approximately $0.1 million and $0.2 million of stock-based compensation expense within continuing operations during the three-month periods ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively, and approximately $0.2 million and $0.5 million for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively. The following table has a breakout of stock-based compensation expense from continuing operations by line item.

 

                     
   Three Months Ended   Nine Months Ended 
   September 30,   September 30, 
   2024   2023   2024   2023 
         
Cost of revenue  $-   $13   $4   $39 
Sales and marketing   28    31    81    92 
General and administrative   58    108    133    370 
Total stock compensation expense  $86   $152   $218   $501 

 

v3.24.3
INCOME TAXES
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
INCOME TAXES

11. INCOME TAXES

 

Generally, accounting standards require companies to provide for income taxes each quarter based on their estimate of the effective tax rate for the full year. The authoritative guidance for accounting for income taxes allows use of the discrete method when it provides a better estimate of income tax expense. Due to the Company’s valuation allowance position, it is the Company’s position that the discrete method provides a more accurate estimate of income tax expense and therefore income tax expense for the current quarter has been presented using the discrete method. As the year progresses, the Company refines its estimate based on the facts and circumstances by each tax jurisdiction. The following table summarizes income tax expense on income from continuing operations and the effective tax rate for the three- and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2024 and 2023:

 

                 
   Three Months Ended   Nine Months Ended 
   September 30,   September 30, 
   2024   2023   2024   2023 
                 
Provision for income tax  $4   $4   $12   $12 
Effective income tax rate   0.3%   (0.8%)   0.3%   3.9%

 

Income tax expense for both periods was primarily due to state franchise taxes.

 

Other long-term liabilities consisted of uncertain tax positions as of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023.

 

 

 

v3.24.3
SEGMENT INFORMATION
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
SEGMENT INFORMATION

12. SEGMENT INFORMATION

 

We operate under one segment which is the business of developing and selling clinical services.

 

v3.24.3
NOTES PAYABLE
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Debt Disclosure [Abstract]  
NOTES PAYABLE

13. NOTES PAYABLE

 

BroadOak Loan

 

On October 29, 2021, the Company and its subsidiaries entered into the Term Loan with BroadOak, providing for a term loan in the aggregate principal amount of $8,000,000. Funding of the Term Loan took place on November 1, 2021. The Term Loan was scheduled to mature upon the earlier of (i) October 31, 2024 or (ii) the occurrence of a change in control, and bears interest at the rate of 9% per annum. The Term Loan is secured by a security interest in substantially all of the Company’s and its subsidiaries’ assets and was subordinate to the Company’s $7,500,000 revolving credit facility with Comerica Bank. See Note 16, Revolving Line of Credit. The Term Loan had an origination fee of 3% of the Term Loan amount, and a terminal payment equal to (i) 15% of the original principal amount of the Term Loan if the change of control occurs on or prior to the first anniversary of the funding of the Term Loan, (ii) 20% of the original principal amount of the Term Loan if the change of control occurs after the first anniversary but on or prior to the second anniversary of the funding of the Term Loan and (iii) 30% of the original principal amount of the Term Loan if the change of control occurs after the second anniversary of the funding of the Term Loan, or if the Term Loan is repaid on its maturity date.

 

The Term Loan contains affirmative and negative restrictive covenants that are applicable from and after the date of the Term Loan advance. These restrictive covenants, which include restrictions on certain mergers, acquisitions, investments, encumbrances, etc., could adversely affect our ability to conduct our business. The Term Loan also contains customary events of default.

 

The Company concluded that the Term Loan met the definition of a “recognized financial liability” which is an acceptable financial instrument eligible for the fair value option under ASC 825-10-15-4, and did not meet the definition of any of the financial instruments listed within ASC 825-10-15-5 that are not eligible for the fair value option. The Note is not convertible and does not have any component recorded to stockholders’ deficit. Accordingly, the Company elected the fair value option for the Note.

 

In May 2022, the Company issued a convertible note to BroadOak, pursuant to which BroadOak funded a term loan in the aggregate principal amount of $2.0 million, which was converted into a subordinated term loan and was added to the outstanding balance of the Term Loan.

 

On October 24, 2023, the Company entered into a Second Amendment to Loan and Security Agreement (the “Second Amendment”) with BroadOak. The primary changes to the original Term Loan were as follows:

 

  The Company made a one-time payment in an aggregate amount equal to $2,500,000, on October 30, 2023 and applied the payment in full satisfaction of the $3,000,000 Terminal Payment (as defined in the Term Loan). See above regarding the Terminal Payment.

 

 

  Effective November 1, 2023, the interest rate under the Term Loan was reduced from 9% to 8% through the maturity date of October 31, 2024 or earlier, upon the occurrence of a change in control (“Loan Maturity Date”).
     
  The Company had the option to request an extension of the Loan Maturity Date in writing no less than sixty days prior to the Loan Maturity Date. If BroadOak agreed to the extension, the Loan Maturity Date would automatically be extended.

 

On March 29, 2024, the Company entered into a Third Amendment to Loan and Security Agreement with BroadOak (the “Third Amendment”). The primary changes to the Second Amendment were as follows:

 

  The maturity date was extended to June 30, 2025.
  Beginning April 1, 2024, the Company will make $500,000 monthly payments with the remaining loan balance due on the new maturity date.

 

The Third Amendment was treated as a debt modification which is accounted for prospectively. Since the Term Loan is carried at fair value under the fair value option, the Second Amendment did not result in any extinguishment gain or loss upon amendment, and the impact of the revised terms was incorporated into the Company’s first quarter 2024 fair value calculation.

 

The balance of the loan outstanding at September 30, 2024 was $5.9 million.

 

v3.24.3
SUPPLEMENTAL CASH FLOW INFORMATION
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Supplemental Cash Flow Elements [Abstract]  
SUPPLEMENTAL CASH FLOW INFORMATION

14. SUPPLEMENTAL CASH FLOW INFORMATION

 

Supplemental Disclosures of Non-Cash Activities

(in thousands)

         
   Nine Months Ended 
   September 30, 
   2024   2023 
         
Taxes accrued for repurchase of restricted shares  $38   $21 
Purchase of property and equipment included in accounts payable   20    74 

 

v3.24.3
MEZZANINE EQUITY
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Equity [Abstract]  
MEZZANINE EQUITY

15. MEZZANINE EQUITY

 

Redeemable Preferred Stock

 

On January 10, 2020, the Company entered into a Securities Purchase and Exchange Agreement (the “Securities Purchase and Exchange Agreement”) with 1315 Capital and Ampersand (collectively, the “Investors”) pursuant to which the Company agreed to sell to the Investors an aggregate of $20.0 million in Series B Preferred Stock of the Company, at an issuance price per share of $1,000 (“New Investment Shares”). Pursuant to the Securities Purchase and Exchange Agreement, 1315 Capital agreed to purchase 19,000 shares of Series B Preferred Stock at an aggregate purchase price of $19.0 million and Ampersand agreed to purchase 1,000 shares of Series B Preferred Stock at an aggregate purchase price of $1.0 million.

 

In addition, the Company agreed to exchange $27.0 million of the Company’s existing Series A convertible preferred stock, par value $0.01 per share, held by Ampersand (the “Series A Preferred Stock”), represented by 270 shares of Series A Preferred Stock with a stated value of $100,000 per share, which represents all of the Company’s issued and outstanding Series A Preferred Stock, for 27,000 newly issued shares of Series B Preferred Stock (such shares of Series B Preferred Stock, the “Exchange Shares” and such transaction, the “Exchange”). Following the Exchange, no shares of Series A Preferred Stock remained designated, authorized, issued or outstanding. The Series B Preferred Stock has a conversion price of $6.00. On October 10, 2024, the Investors (as defined below) exchanged their shares of Series B Preferred Stock for shares of Series C Preferred Stock with a conversion price of $2.02. See Note 18, Subsequent Events.

 

 

Voting

 

On any matter presented to the stockholders of the Company for their action or consideration at any meeting of stockholders of the Company (or by written consent of stockholders in lieu of meeting), each holder of outstanding shares of Series B Preferred Stock will be entitled to cast the number of votes equal to the number of whole shares of the Company’s common stock into which the shares of Series B Preferred Stock held by such holder are convertible as of the record date for determining stockholders entitled to vote on such matter. Except as provided by law or by the Certificate of Designation of Preferences, Rights and Limitations of Series B Convertible Preferred Stock (the “Series B Certificate of Designation”), holders of Series B Preferred Stock will vote together with the holders of common stock as a single class and on an as-converted to common stock basis.

 

Director Designation Rights

 

The Series B Certificate of Designation also provides each Investor with the following director designation rights: for so long such Investor holds at least sixty percent (60%) of the Series B Preferred Stock issued to it on the Issuance Date (as defined therein), such Investor will be entitled to elect two directors to the Company’s Board of Directors (the “Board”), provided that one of the directors qualifies as an “independent director” under Rule 5605(a)(2) of the listing rules of the Nasdaq Stock Market (or any successor rule or similar rule promulgated by another exchange on which the Company’s securities are then listed or designated) (“Independent Director”). However, if at any time such Investor holds less than sixty percent (60%), but at least forty percent (40%), of the Series B Preferred Stock issued to them on the Issuance Date, such Investor would only be entitled to elect one director to the Board. Any director elected pursuant to the terms of the Series B Certificate of Designation may be removed without cause by, and only by, the affirmative vote of the holders of Series B Preferred Stock. A vacancy in any directorship filled by the holders of Series B Preferred Stock may be filled only by vote or written consent in lieu of a meeting of such holders of Series B Preferred Stock or by any remaining director or directors elected by such holders of Series B Preferred Stock.

 

On November 15, 2023, Edward Chan, a director designated by 1315 Capital to the Board, provided notice to the Company of his resignation from the Board, effective immediately. Further, on December 7, 2023, Robert Gorman, a director designated by Ampersand to the Board, provided notice to the Company of his resignation as a director and as Chairman of the Board, effective immediately.

 

As of the date of this report, each of 1315 Capital and Ampersand has appointed one director to the Board, and each has not appointed a second director to the Board.

 

Conversion

 

The Series B Certificate of Designation provides that from and after the Issuance Date and subject to the terms of the Series B Certificate of Designation, each share of Series B Preferred Stock is convertible, at any time and from time to time, at the option of the holder into a number of shares of common stock equal to dividing the amount equal to the greater of the Stated Value of such Series B Preferred Stock, plus any dividends declared but unpaid thereon, or such amount per share as would have been payable had each such share been converted into common stock immediately prior to a liquidation, by six dollars ($6.00) (subject to adjustment in the event of any stock dividend, stock split, combination, or other similar recapitalization affecting such shares). The aggregate number of shares of common stock that may be issued through conversion of all of the New Investment Shares and Exchange Shares is 7,833,334 shares (subject to appropriate adjustment in the event of any stock dividend, stock split, combination or other similar recapitalization affecting such shares).

 

 

Mandatory Conversion

 

If the Company consummates the sale of shares of common stock to the public in a firm-commitment underwritten public offering pursuant to an effective registration statement under the Securities Act pursuant to which the price of the common stock in such offering is at least equal to twelve dollars ($12.00) (subject to adjustment in the event of any stock dividend, stock split, combination, or other similar recapitalization affecting such shares) and such offering does not include warrants (or any other convertible security) and results in at least $25,000,000 in proceeds, net of the underwriting discount and commissions, to the Company, and the common stock continues to be listed for trading on the Nasdaq Capital Market or another exchange, all outstanding shares of Series B Preferred Stock will automatically be converted into shares of common stock, at the then effective Series B Conversion Ratio (as defined in the Series B Certificate of Designation).

 

Liquidation

 

Upon any voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Company or Deemed Liquidation (as defined in the Series B Certificate of Designation) (a “Liquidation”), the holders of shares of Series B Preferred Stock then outstanding will be entitled to be paid out of the assets of the Company available for distribution to its stockholders (on a pari passu basis with the holders of any class or series of preferred stock ranking on liquidation on a parity with the Series B Preferred Stock), and before any payment will be made to the holders of common stock or any other class or series of preferred stock ranking on liquidation junior to the Series B Preferred Stock by reason of their ownership thereof, an amount per share of Series B Preferred Stock equal to the greater of (i) the Stated Value of such share of Series B Preferred Stock, plus any dividends declared but unpaid thereon, or (ii) such amount per share as would have been payable had each such share been converted into common stock immediately prior to such Liquidation.

 

As of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, there were 47,000 issued and outstanding shares of Series B Preferred Stock, respectively. See Note 18, Subsequent Events, for updates regarding the status of the Series B Preferred Stock.

 

v3.24.3
REVOLVING LINE OF CREDIT
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Debt Disclosure [Abstract]  
REVOLVING LINE OF CREDIT

16. REVOLVING LINE OF CREDIT

On October 13, 2021, the Company and its subsidiaries entered into the Comerica Loan Agreement with Comerica, providing for a revolving credit facility of up to $7,500,000 (the “Credit Facility”). The Company could use the proceeds of the Credit Facility for working capital and other general corporate purposes.

 

On October 6, 2023, effective September 30, 2023, the Company entered into a Fifth Amendment to its Loan and Security Agreement (the “Fifth Amendment to the Comerica Loan Agreement”) with Comerica providing for a revolving credit facility of up to $5,000,000.

 

In February 2024, the Company terminated the Comerica Loan Agreement. The Company did not owe anything outstanding on the line of credit at the time of termination and does not owe anything further to Comerica.

 

v3.24.3
RECENT ACCOUNTING STANDARDS
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Accounting Changes and Error Corrections [Abstract]  
RECENT ACCOUNTING STANDARDS

17. RECENT ACCOUNTING STANDARDS

 

Accounting Pronouncements Adopted

 

In August 2020, the FASB issued ASU 2020-06, Debt – Debt with Conversion and Other Options (Subtopic 470-20) and Derivatives and Hedging – Contracts in Entity’s Own Equity (Subtopic 815 – 40), (“ASU 2020-06”). ASU 2020-06 simplifies the accounting for certain financial instruments with characteristics of liabilities and equity, including convertible instruments and contracts on an entity’s own equity. The ASU 2020-06 amendments are effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2023, and interim periods within those fiscal years. This was adopted on January 1, 2024 and there was no impact upon adoption.

 

 

Accounting Pronouncements Pending

 

In November 2023, the FASB modified authoritative guidance within the codification’s Segment Reporting topic (ASC 280), which enhanced the disclosure requirements for significant segment expenses and other segment items. The authoritative guidance will become effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2023, and for interim periods within fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2024. The Company will adopt the standard as of the effective date.

 

In December 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-09, Income Taxes (Topic 740): Improvements to Income Tax Disclosures. This ASU requires public entities, on an annual basis, to provide disclosure of specific categories in the rate reconciliation, as well as disclosure of income taxes paid disaggregated by jurisdiction. ASU 2023-09 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2024, with early adoption permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impact the adoption of this standard on its financial statements.

 

v3.24.3
SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Subsequent Events [Abstract]  
SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

18. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

 

On October 10, 2024, the Company and the Investors entered into an Exchange Agreement (the “Exchange Agreement”) pursuant to which the Investors exchanged (the “Exchange”) an aggregate of 47,000 shares of the Company’s Series B Preferred Stock, comprised of 28,000 shares of Series B Preferred Stock held by Ampersand and 19,000 shares of Series B Preferred Stock held by 1315 Capital, which represented all of the Company’s issued and outstanding Series B Preferred Stock, for 47,000 newly created shares of Series C Preferred Stock, at an issuance price per share of $1,000. In the Exchange, Ampersand received 28,000 shares of Series C Preferred Stock and 1315 received 19,000 shares of Series C Preferred Stock.

 

The Series C Preferred Stock is convertible into the Company’s common stock at a conversion price of $2.02 per share of common stock (subject to further adjustment in the event of any stock dividend, stock split, combination, or other similar recapitalization affecting such shares) which was the closing price of the common stock on the date of the Exchange Agreement. The Series C Preferred Stock does not have a liquidation preference over the common stock in the event of a sale or dissolution of the Company, does not have director designation rights and includes limited customary protective provisions. The Series B Preferred Stock had a conversion price of $6.00 per share of common stock and included additional protective provisions not applicable to the Series C Preferred Stock, including (i) limitations on the Board to declare dividends, (ii) director designation rights for each of the Investors, (iii) liquidation rights of holders upon “deemed liquidation” events, including a liquidation preference over the common stock, (iv) limitations on the ability to authorize, issue or create debt securities, (v) limitations on the ability to enter into mergers or acquisitions and (vi) limitations on the ability to conduct public offerings of the Company’s common stock. See Note 15, Mezzanine Equity. The Series C Preferred Stock is convertible into 23,267,326 shares of common stock.

 

In connection with the Exchange, on October 11, 2024 the Company filed a Certificate of Designation of Preferences, Rights and Limitations of Series C Convertible Preferred Stock (the “Series C Certificate of Designation”), with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware. The Series C Certificate of Designation set forth the rights and obligations of the Series C Preferred Stock, including with respect to voting rights, conversion rights, certain protective provisions and liquidation rights. Please refer to the Company’s current report on Form 8-K, filed with the SEC on October 15, 2024, for more information.

 

The closing of the transactions contemplated by the Exchange Agreement occurred on October 11, 2024, following the satisfaction of customary conditions set forth in the Exchange Agreement and did not result in the receipt of any cash proceeds by the Company.

v3.24.3
SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Policies)
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Accounting Policies [Abstract]  
Accounting Estimates

Accounting Estimates

 

The preparation of condensed consolidated financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts of assets and liabilities reported and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Management’s estimates are based on historical experience, facts and circumstances available at the time, and various other assumptions that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances. Significant estimates include accounting for valuation allowances related to deferred income taxes, contingent consideration, allowances for credit losses, revenue recognition, unrecognized tax benefits, and asset impairments involving intangible assets. The Company periodically reviews these matters and reflects changes in estimates in earnings as appropriate. Actual results could materially differ from those estimates.

 

Revenue Recognition

Revenue Recognition

 

We derive our revenues from the performance of proprietary assays or tests. The Company’s performance obligation is fulfilled upon the completion, review and release of test results to the customer. We subsequently bill third-party payers or direct-bill payers for the tests performed. Under Accounting Standards Codification 606, revenue is recognized based on the estimated transaction price or net realizable value, which is determined based on historical collection rates by each payer category for each proprietary test offered by the Company. To the extent the transaction price includes variable consideration, for all third party and direct-bill payers and proprietary tests, we estimate the amount of variable consideration that should be included in the transaction price using the expected value method based on historical experience.

 

We regularly review the ultimate amounts received from the third-party and direct-bill payers and related estimated reimbursement rates and adjust the NRV’s and related contractual allowances accordingly. If actual collections and related NRV’s vary significantly from our estimates, we will adjust the estimates of contractual allowances, which affects net revenue in the period such variances become known.

 

Financing and Payment

Financing and Payment

 

For non-Medicare claims, our payment terms vary by payer category. Payment terms for direct-payers in our clinical services are typically thirty days and in our now discontinued pharma services, were up to sixty days. Commercial third-party-payers are required to respond to a claim within a time period established by their respective state regulations, generally between thirty to sixty days. However, payment for commercial third-party claims may be subject to a denial and appeal process, which could take up to two years in some instances where multiple appeals are submitted. The Company generally appeals all denials from commercial third-party payers. We bill Medicare directly for tests performed for Medicare patients and must accept Medicare’s fee schedule for the covered tests as payment in full.

 

Costs to Obtain or Fulfill a Customer Contract

Costs to Obtain or Fulfill a Customer Contract

 

Sales commissions are expensed in the period in which they have been earned. These costs are recorded in sales and marketing expense in the condensed consolidated statements of operations.

 

 

Accounts Receivable

Accounts Receivable

 

The Company’s accounts receivable represent unconditional rights to consideration and are generated using its clinical services. The Company’s clinical services are fulfilled upon completion of the test, review and release of the test results. In conjunction with fulfilling these services, the Company bills the third-party payer or direct-bill payer. Contractual adjustments represent the difference between the list prices and the reimbursement rates set by third-party payers, including Medicare, commercial payers, and amounts billed to direct-bill payers. Specific accounts may be written off after several appeals, which in some cases may take longer than twelve months. The allowance for credit losses balance was $26,000 and $0 at September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively.

 

Leases

Leases

 

The Company determines if an arrangement contains a lease in whole or in part at the inception of the contract. Right-of-use (“ROU”) assets represent the Company’s right to use an underlying asset for the lease term while lease liabilities represent our obligation to make lease payments arising from the lease. All leases with terms greater than twelve months result in the recognition of a ROU asset and a liability at the lease commencement date based on the present value of the lease payments over the lease term. Unless a lease provides all of the information required to determine the implicit interest rate, we use our incremental borrowing rate based on the information available at the commencement date in determining the present value of the lease payments. We use the implicit interest rate in the lease when readily determinable.

 

Our lease terms include all non-cancelable periods and may include options to extend (or to not terminate) the lease when it is reasonably certain that we will exercise that option. Leases with terms of twelve months or less at the commencement date are expensed on a straight-line basis over the lease term and do not result in the recognition of an asset or liability. See Note 7, Leases.

 

Other Current Assets

Other Current Assets

 

Other current assets consisted of the following as of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023:

 

   September 30, 2024   December 31, 2023 
Lab supplies  $1,220   $1,227 
Prepaid expenses   441    590 
Other   43    24 
Total other current assets  $1,704   $1,841 

 

Long-Lived Assets, including Finite-Lived Intangible Assets

Long-Lived Assets, including Finite-Lived Intangible Assets

 

Finite-lived intangible assets are stated at cost less accumulated amortization. Amortization of finite-lived acquired intangible assets is recognized on a straight-line basis, using the estimated useful lives of the assets of approximately two years to ten years in acquisition-related amortization expense in the condensed consolidated statements of operations.

 

The Company reviews the recoverability of long-lived assets and finite-lived intangible assets whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying value of such assets may not be recoverable. If the sum of the expected future undiscounted cash flows is less than the carrying amount of the asset, an impairment loss is recognized by reducing the recorded value of the asset to its fair value measured by future discounted cash flows. This analysis requires estimates of the amount and timing of projected cash flows and, where applicable, judgments associated with, among other factors, the appropriate discount rate. Such estimates are critical in determining whether any impairment charge should be recorded and the amount of such charge if an impairment loss is deemed to be necessary.

 

 

Basic and Diluted Net Income (Loss) per Share

Basic and Diluted Net Income (Loss) per Share

 

A reconciliation of the number of shares of common stock, par value $0.01 per share, used in the calculation of basic and diluted income (loss) per share for the three- and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2024 and 2023 is as follows:

 

                 
   Three Months Ended   Nine Months Ended 
   September 30,   September 30, 
   2024   2023   2024   2023 
Basic weighted average number of common shares   4,393    4,319    4,380    4,313 
Potential dilutive effect of stock-based awards   30    -    24    42 
Diluted weighted average number                    
of common shares   4,423    4,319    4,404    4,355 

 

The Company’s Series B Redeemable Preferred Stock, on an as converted basis into common stock of 7,833,334 shares for the three- and nine-months ended September 30, 2024, and the following outstanding stock-based awards, were excluded from the computation of the effect of dilutive securities on income (loss) per share for the following periods as they would have been anti-dilutive (rounded to thousands):

 

                 
   Three Months Ended   Nine Months Ended 
   September 30,   September 30, 
   2024   2023   2024   2023 
Options   288    469    288    394 
Restricted stock units (RSUs)   145    277    145    277 
Anti-dilutive securities   433    746    433    671 

 

v3.24.3
DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS (Tables)
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Discontinued Operations and Disposal Groups [Abstract]  
SCHEDULE OF COMPONENTS OF ASSETS AND LIABILITIES AND REVENUE CLASSIFIED AS DISCONTINUED

The table below presents the significant components of its former Pharma Solutions business unit’s results included within loss from discontinued operations, net of tax in the condensed consolidated statements of operations for the three- and nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023.

 

                 
   For The Three Months Ended   For The Nine Months Ended 
   September 30,   September 30, 
   2024   2023   2024   2023 
                 
Revenue, net  $-   $-   $-   $- 
                     
Loss from discontinued operations   -    -    -    (137)
Income tax expense   82    86    260    248 
Loss from discontinued operations, net of tax  $(82)  $(86)  $(260)  $(385)

 

v3.24.3
SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Tables)
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Accounting Policies [Abstract]  
SCHEDULE OF OTHER CURRENT ASSETS

Other current assets consisted of the following as of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023:

 

   September 30, 2024   December 31, 2023 
Lab supplies  $1,220   $1,227 
Prepaid expenses   441    590 
Other   43    24 
Total other current assets  $1,704   $1,841 
SCHEDULE OF BASIC AND DILUTED NET LOSS PER SHARE

 

                 
   Three Months Ended   Nine Months Ended 
   September 30,   September 30, 
   2024   2023   2024   2023 
Basic weighted average number of common shares   4,393    4,319    4,380    4,313 
Potential dilutive effect of stock-based awards   30    -    24    42 
Diluted weighted average number                    
of common shares   4,423    4,319    4,404    4,355 

SCHEDULE OF ANTI-DILUTIVE SECURITIES EXCLUDED FROM COMPUTATION OF EARNINGS PER SHARE

 

                 
   Three Months Ended   Nine Months Ended 
   September 30,   September 30, 
   2024   2023   2024   2023 
Options   288    469    288    394 
Restricted stock units (RSUs)   145    277    145    277 
Anti-dilutive securities   433    746    433    671 

v3.24.3
FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS (Tables)
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract]  
SCHEDULE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENT MEASURED ON RECURRING BASIS

 

   As of September 30, 2024   Fair Value Measurements 
       Fair   As of September 30, 2024 
   Amount   Value   Level 1   Level 2   Level 3 
                     
Liabilities:                         
Contingent consideration:                         
Asuragen (1)  $-   $-   $-   $-   $- 
Note payable:                         
BroadOak loan   5,900    5,688    -    -    5,688 
   $5,900   $5,688   $-   $-   $5,688 

 

(1) See Note 9, Other Accrued Expenses

 

   As of December 31, 2023   Fair Value Measurements 
   Carrying   Fair   As of December 31, 2023 
   Amount   Value   Level 1   Level 2   Level 3 
Liabilities:                    
Contingent consideration:                         
Asuragen (1)  $453   $453   $-   $-   $453 
Note payable:                         
BroadOak loan   10,000    9,343    -    -    9,343 
   $10,453   $9,796   $-   $-   $9,796 

 

(1) See Note 9, Other Accrued Expenses
SCHEDULE OF FAIR VALUE, ASSETS MEASURED ON RECURRING BASIS, UNOBSERVABLE INPUT RECONCILIATION

A roll forward of the carrying value of the Contingent Consideration Liability and BroadOak Loan to September 30, 2024 is as follows:

 

                   Adjustment     
                   to Fair      
   December 31, 2023   Payments   Transferred to Accrued Expenses   Accretion/Interest Accrued  

Value/

Mark to Market

   September 30, 2024 
                         
Asuragen  $                  453   $-   $(487)  $34   $-   $                        - 
                               
BroadOak loans   9,343    (4,100)   -    -    445    5,688 
                               
   $9,796   $(4,100)  $(487)  $34   $445   $5,688 

v3.24.3
LEASES (Tables)
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Leases [Abstract]  
SCHEDULE OF LEASE RELATED ASSETS AND LIABILITIES

The table below presents the lease-related assets and liabilities recorded in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet:

 

   Classification on the Balance Sheet  September 30, 2024   December 31, 2023 
            
Assets             
Operating lease assets  Operating lease right of use assets   1,532    1,864 
Total lease assets     $1,532   $1,864 
              
Liabilities             
Current             
Operating lease liabilities  Other accrued expenses   305    377 
Total current lease liabilities     $305   $377 
Noncurrent             
Operating lease liabilities  Operating lease liabilities, net of current portion   1,189    1,472 
Total long-term lease liabilities      1,189    1,472 
Total lease liabilities     $1,494   $1,849 
SCHEDULE OF MATURITIES OF OPERATING LEASE LIABILITIES

The table below reconciles the cash flows to the lease liabilities recorded on the Company’s Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet as of September 30, 2024:

 

   Operating Leases 
2024 - remaining three months  $155 
2025   450 
2026   450 
2027   550 
2028   275 
Total minimum lease payments   1,880 
Less: amount of lease payments representing effects of discounting   386 
Present value of future minimum lease payments   1,494 
Less: current obligations under leases   305 
Long-term lease obligations  $1,189 
      
v3.24.3
OTHER ACCRUED EXPENSES (Tables)
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Payables and Accruals [Abstract]  
SCHEDULE OF OTHER ACCRUED EXPENSES

Other accrued expenses consisted of the following as of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023:

 

   September 30, 2024   December 31, 2023 
Accrued royalties  $7,235   $6,268 
Contingent consideration   -    453 
Operating lease liability   305    377 
Accrued sales and marketing   55    43 
Accrued lab costs   233    68 
Accrued professional fees   369    241 
Taxes payable   259    261 
All others   577    490 
Total other accrued expenses  $9,033   $8,201 

v3.24.3
STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION (Tables)
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Share-Based Payment Arrangement [Abstract]  
SCHEDULE OF SHARE-BASED COMPENSATION ARRANGEMENTS BY SHARE-BASED PAYMENT AWARD

                     
   Three Months Ended   Nine Months Ended 
   September 30,   September 30, 
   2024   2023   2024   2023 
         
Cost of revenue  $-   $13   $4   $39 
Sales and marketing   28    31    81    92 
General and administrative   58    108    133    370 
Total stock compensation expense  $86   $152   $218   $501 
v3.24.3
INCOME TAXES (Tables)
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
SCHEDULE OF EFFECTIVE INCOME TAX RATE

                 
   Three Months Ended   Nine Months Ended 
   September 30,   September 30, 
   2024   2023   2024   2023 
                 
Provision for income tax  $4   $4   $12   $12 
Effective income tax rate   0.3%   (0.8%)   0.3%   3.9%

v3.24.3
SUPPLEMENTAL CASH FLOW INFORMATION (Tables)
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Supplemental Cash Flow Elements [Abstract]  
SUPPLEMENTAL CASH FLOW INFORMATION

Supplemental Disclosures of Non-Cash Activities

(in thousands)

         
   Nine Months Ended 
   September 30, 
   2024   2023 
         
Taxes accrued for repurchase of restricted shares  $38   $21 
Purchase of property and equipment included in accounts payable   20    74 
v3.24.3
LIQUIDITY (Details Narrative) - USD ($)
3 Months Ended 9 Months Ended
Oct. 10, 2024
Sep. 30, 2024
Sep. 30, 2023
Sep. 30, 2024
Sep. 30, 2023
Nov. 01, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Dec. 31, 2022
May 31, 2022
Oct. 31, 2021
Oct. 29, 2021
Operating income from continuing operation   $ 1,905,000 $ (16,000) $ 5,036,000 $ 1,491,000            
Cash and cash equivalents   2,113,000 $ 5,032,000 2,113,000 $ 5,032,000   $ 3,498,000 $ 4,828,000      
Current assets   11,110,000   11,110,000     10,322,000        
Current liabilities   $ 18,769,000   $ 18,769,000     $ 17,474,000        
Series B Preferred Stock [Member]                      
Number of shares exchanged   7,833,334   7,833,334              
Subsequent Event [Member]                      
Cash and cash equivalents           $ 1,800,000          
Subsequent Event [Member] | Series B Preferred Stock [Member]                      
Number of shares exchanged 47,000                    
Preferred stock, par value $ 0.01                    
Subsequent Event [Member] | Series C Preferred Stock [Member]                      
Number of shares exchanged 47,000                    
Preferred stock, par value $ 0.01                    
Term Loan [Member] | Broad Oak [Member]                      
Term loan                 $ 2,000,000.0 $ 8,000,000.0 $ 8,000,000
Term Loan [Member] | Broad Oak [Member] | Convertible Debt [Member]                      
Term loan                 $ 2,000,000.0    
Comerica Bank [Member]                      
Long-term line of credit                   $ 7,500,000  
v3.24.3
SCHEDULE OF COMPONENTS OF ASSETS AND LIABILITIES AND REVENUE CLASSIFIED AS DISCONTINUED (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended 9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Sep. 30, 2023
Sep. 30, 2024
Sep. 30, 2023
Discontinued Operations and Disposal Groups [Abstract]        
Revenue, net
Loss from discontinued operations (137)
Income tax expense 82 86 260 248
Loss from discontinued operations, net of tax $ (82) $ (86) $ (260) $ (385)
v3.24.3
DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS (Details Narrative) - USD ($)
3 Months Ended 9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Sep. 30, 2023
Sep. 30, 2024
Sep. 30, 2023
Discontinued Operations and Disposal Groups [Abstract]        
Cash used in operating activities discontinued operations     $ 0 $ 20,000
Cash used in investing activities discontinued operations       400,000
Depreciation and amortization expense within discontinued operations $ 0 $ 0 $ 0 $ 0
v3.24.3
SCHEDULE OF OTHER CURRENT ASSETS (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Sep. 30, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Accounting Policies [Abstract]    
Lab supplies $ 1,220 $ 1,227
Prepaid expenses 441 590
Other 43 24
Total other current assets $ 1,704 $ 1,841
v3.24.3
SCHEDULE OF BASIC AND DILUTED NET LOSS PER SHARE (Details) - shares
shares in Thousands
3 Months Ended 9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Sep. 30, 2023
Sep. 30, 2024
Sep. 30, 2023
Accounting Policies [Abstract]        
Basic weighted average number of common shares 4,393 4,319 4,380 4,313
Potential dilutive effect of stock-based awards 30 24 42
Diluted weighted average number of common shares 4,423 4,319 4,404 4,355
v3.24.3
SCHEDULE OF ANTI-DILUTIVE SECURITIES EXCLUDED FROM COMPUTATION OF EARNINGS PER SHARE (Details) - shares
shares in Thousands
3 Months Ended 9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Sep. 30, 2023
Sep. 30, 2024
Sep. 30, 2023
Antidilutive Securities Excluded from Computation of Earnings Per Share [Line Items]        
Anti-dilutive securities 433 746 433 671
Share-Based Payment Arrangement, Option [Member]        
Antidilutive Securities Excluded from Computation of Earnings Per Share [Line Items]        
Anti-dilutive securities 288 469 288 394
Restricted Stock Units (RSUs) [Member]        
Antidilutive Securities Excluded from Computation of Earnings Per Share [Line Items]        
Anti-dilutive securities 145 277 145 277
v3.24.3
SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Details Narrative) - USD ($)
3 Months Ended 9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Sep. 30, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Sep. 30, 2023
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]        
Allowance for credit losses $ 26,000 $ 26,000 $ 0  
Common stock, par value $ 0.01 $ 0.01 $ 0.01 $ 0.01
Series B Preferred Stock [Member]        
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]        
Number of preferred stocks on converted basis 7,833,334 7,833,334    
Minimum [Member]        
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]        
Finite lived intangible asset, useful life 2 years 2 years    
Maximum [Member]        
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]        
Finite lived intangible asset, useful life 10 years 10 years    
v3.24.3
SCHEDULE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENT MEASURED ON RECURRING BASIS (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Sep. 30, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Notes payable $ 4,243
Fair value of liabilities 5,900 10,453
Fair Value Measured at Net Asset Value Per Share [Member]    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Fair value of liabilities 5,688 9,796
Fair Value, Inputs, Level 1 [Member]    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Fair value of liabilities
Fair Value, Inputs, Level 2 [Member]    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Fair value of liabilities
Fair Value, Inputs, Level 3 [Member]    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Fair value of liabilities 5,688 9,796
Asuragen [Member]    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Contingent consideration [1] 453 [2]
Asuragen [Member] | Fair Value Measured at Net Asset Value Per Share [Member]    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Contingent consideration [1] 453 [2]
Asuragen [Member] | Fair Value, Inputs, Level 1 [Member]    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Contingent consideration [1] [2]
Asuragen [Member] | Fair Value, Inputs, Level 2 [Member]    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Contingent consideration [1] [2]
Asuragen [Member] | Fair Value, Inputs, Level 3 [Member]    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Contingent consideration [1] 453 [2]
BroadOak Loan [Member]    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Notes payable 5,900 10,000
BroadOak Loan [Member] | Fair Value Measured at Net Asset Value Per Share [Member]    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Notes payable 5,688 9,343
BroadOak Loan [Member] | Fair Value, Inputs, Level 1 [Member]    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Notes payable
BroadOak Loan [Member] | Fair Value, Inputs, Level 2 [Member]    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Notes payable
BroadOak Loan [Member] | Fair Value, Inputs, Level 3 [Member]    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Notes payable $ 5,688 $ 9,343
[1] See Note 9, Other Accrued Expenses
[2] See Note 9, Other Accrued Expenses
v3.24.3
SCHEDULE OF FAIR VALUE, ASSETS MEASURED ON RECURRING BASIS, UNOBSERVABLE INPUT RECONCILIATION (Details)
$ in Thousands
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
USD ($)
Beginning balance $ 9,796
Payments (4,100)
Transferred to accrued expenses (487)
Accretion/interest accrued 34
Adjustment to fair value/mark to market 445
Ending balance 5,688
Asuragen [Member]  
Beginning balance 453
Payments
Transferred to accrued expenses (487)
Accretion/interest accrued 34
Adjustment to fair value/mark to market
Ending balance
BroadOak Loan [Member]  
Beginning balance 9,343
Payments (4,100)
Transferred to accrued expenses
Accretion/interest accrued
Adjustment to fair value/mark to market 445
Ending balance $ 5,688
v3.24.3
SCHEDULE OF LEASE RELATED ASSETS AND LIABILITIES (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Sep. 30, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Leases [Abstract]    
Operating lease assets $ 1,532 $ 1,864
Total lease assets 1,532 1,864
Operating lease, liability, current 305 377
Total current lease liabilities 305 377
Operating lease, liability, noncurrent 1,189 1,472
Total long-term lease liabilities 1,189 1,472
Total lease liabilities $ 1,494 $ 1,849
v3.24.3
SCHEDULE OF MATURITIES OF OPERATING LEASE LIABILITIES (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Sep. 30, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Leases [Abstract]    
2024 - remaining three months $ 155  
2025 450  
2026 450  
2027 550  
2028 275  
Total minimum lease payments 1,880  
Less: amount of lease payments representing effects of discounting 386  
Total lease liabilities 1,494 $ 1,849
Less: current obligations under leases 305 377
Total long-term lease liabilities $ 1,189 $ 1,472
v3.24.3
LEASES (Details Narrative) - USD ($)
$ in Millions
3 Months Ended 9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Sep. 30, 2023
Sep. 30, 2024
Sep. 30, 2023
Leases [Abstract]        
Operating lease, weighted average remaining lease term 3 years 8 months 12 days   3 years 8 months 12 days  
Operating lease, weighted average discount rate, percent 12.00%   12.00%  
Total operating expense $ 0.2 $ 0.2 $ 0.5 $ 0.6
Total operating lease cash paid     $ 0.5 $ 0.6
v3.24.3
SCHEDULE OF OTHER ACCRUED EXPENSES (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Sep. 30, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Payables and Accruals [Abstract]    
Accrued royalties $ 7,235 $ 6,268
Contingent consideration 453
Operating lease liability 305 377
Accrued sales and marketing 55 43
Accrued lab costs 233 68
Accrued professional fees 369 241
Taxes payable 259 261
All others 577 490
Total other accrued expenses $ 9,033 $ 8,201
v3.24.3
SCHEDULE OF SHARE-BASED COMPENSATION ARRANGEMENTS BY SHARE-BASED PAYMENT AWARD (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended 9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Sep. 30, 2023
Sep. 30, 2024
Sep. 30, 2023
Share-Based Payment Arrangement, Expensed and Capitalized, Amount [Line Items]        
Total stock compensation expense $ 86 $ 152 $ 218 $ 501
Cost of Sales [Member]        
Share-Based Payment Arrangement, Expensed and Capitalized, Amount [Line Items]        
Total stock compensation expense 13 4 39
Selling and Marketing Expense [Member]        
Share-Based Payment Arrangement, Expensed and Capitalized, Amount [Line Items]        
Total stock compensation expense 28 31 81 92
General and Administrative Expense [Member]        
Share-Based Payment Arrangement, Expensed and Capitalized, Amount [Line Items]        
Total stock compensation expense $ 58 $ 108 $ 133 $ 370
v3.24.3
STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION (Details Narrative) - USD ($)
$ in Millions
3 Months Ended 9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Sep. 30, 2023
Sep. 30, 2024
Sep. 30, 2023
Share-Based Compensation Arrangement by Share-Based Payment Award [Line Items]        
Stock options awards issued     0 0
Share based payment arrangement, expense $ 0.1 $ 0.2 $ 0.2 $ 0.5
Stock Incentive Plan [Member]        
Share-Based Compensation Arrangement by Share-Based Payment Award [Line Items]        
Share-based compensation arrangement, description     stock options have been granted with an exercise price equal to the market value of the common stock on the date of grant, with expiration 10 years from the date they are granted, and generally vest over a one to three-year period for employees and members of the Board. Upon exercise, new shares will be issued by the Company. The restricted shares and restricted stock units (“RSUs”) granted to Board members and employees generally have a three-year graded vesting period and are subject to accelerated vesting and forfeiture under certain circumstances.  
v3.24.3
SCHEDULE OF EFFECTIVE INCOME TAX RATE (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended 9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Sep. 30, 2023
Sep. 30, 2024
Sep. 30, 2023
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]        
Provision for income tax $ 4 $ 4 $ 12 $ 12
Effective income tax rate 0.30% (0.80%) 0.30% 3.90%
v3.24.3
SEGMENT INFORMATION (Details Narrative)
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Segment
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Number of operating segment 1
v3.24.3
NOTES PAYABLE (Details Narrative) - USD ($)
Apr. 01, 2024
Mar. 29, 2024
Nov. 01, 2023
Oct. 30, 2023
Oct. 24, 2023
Oct. 29, 2021
Sep. 30, 2024
Oct. 31, 2023
May 31, 2022
Oct. 31, 2021
Line of Credit Facility [Line Items]                    
Loan outstanding             $ 5,900,000      
BroadOak Loan Agreement [Member]                    
Line of Credit Facility [Line Items]                    
Loan maturity date     Oct. 31, 2024              
Debt interest percentage     8.00%         9.00%    
Monthly payments       $ 2,500,000            
Terminal payment         $ 3,000,000          
Loan and Security Agreement [Member]                    
Line of Credit Facility [Line Items]                    
Monthly payments $ 500,000,000                  
Maturity date extended   The maturity date was extended to June 30, 2025.                
Comerica Bank [Member]                    
Line of Credit Facility [Line Items]                    
Revolving credit facility                   $ 7,500,000
Comerica Bank [Member] | Revolving Credit Facility [Member]                    
Line of Credit Facility [Line Items]                    
Revolving credit facility           $ 7,500,000        
Debt instrument interest, description           The Term Loan had an origination fee of 3% of the Term Loan amount, and a terminal payment equal to (i) 15% of the original principal amount of the Term Loan if the change of control occurs on or prior to the first anniversary of the funding of the Term Loan, (ii) 20% of the original principal amount of the Term Loan if the change of control occurs after the first anniversary but on or prior to the second anniversary of the funding of the Term Loan and (iii) 30% of the original principal amount of the Term Loan if the change of control occurs after the second anniversary of the funding of the Term Loan, or if the Term Loan is repaid on its maturity date.        
Term Loan [Member] | Broad Oak [Member]                    
Line of Credit Facility [Line Items]                    
Debt instrument, face amount           $ 8,000,000     $ 2,000,000.0 $ 8,000,000.0
Term Loan [Member] | Ampersand 2018 [Member]                    
Line of Credit Facility [Line Items]                    
Loan maturity date           Oct. 31, 2024        
Debt interest percentage           9.00%        
Percentage of debt origination fee           3.00%        
v3.24.3
SUPPLEMENTAL CASH FLOW INFORMATION (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Sep. 30, 2023
Supplemental Cash Flow Elements [Abstract]    
Taxes accrued for repurchase of restricted shares $ 38 $ 21
Purchase of property and equipment included in accounts payable $ 20 $ 74
v3.24.3
MEZZANINE EQUITY (Details Narrative) - USD ($)
3 Months Ended 9 Months Ended
Jan. 10, 2020
Sep. 30, 2024
Mar. 31, 2024
Sep. 30, 2023
Mar. 31, 2023
Sep. 30, 2024
Oct. 10, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Class of Stock [Line Items]                
Preferred stock aggregate purchase price        
Preferred stock liquidation preference   $ 6.00       $ 6.00    
Proceeds from underwriting discount and commission           $ 25,000,000    
Common Stock [Member]                
Class of Stock [Line Items]                
Preferred stock aggregate purchase price   $ 1,000      
Aggregate of shares issued   45,834 39,668 16,666 22,996      
Reserve stock split           7,833,334    
Sale of stock price per share   $ 12.00       $ 12.00    
Series B Preferred Stock [Member]                
Class of Stock [Line Items]                
Aggregate of shares issued 27,000              
Preferred stock conversion price per share $ 6.00              
Maximum preferred stock holders rights percentage           The Series B Certificate of Designation also provides each Investor with the following director designation rights: for so long such Investor holds at least sixty percent (60%) of the Series B Preferred Stock issued to it on the Issuance Date (as defined therein), such Investor will be entitled to elect two directors to the Company’s Board of Directors (the “Board”), provided that one of the directors qualifies as an “independent director” under Rule 5605(a)(2) of the listing rules of the Nasdaq Stock Market (or any successor rule or similar rule promulgated by another exchange on which the Company’s securities are then listed or designated) (“Independent Director”). However, if at any time such Investor holds less than sixty percent (60%), but at least forty percent (40%), of the Series B Preferred Stock issued to them on the Issuance Date, such Investor would only be entitled to elect one director to the Board. Any director elected pursuant to the terms of the Series B Certificate of Designation may be removed without cause by, and only by, the affirmative vote of the holders of Series B Preferred Stock. A vacancy in any directorship filled by the holders of Series B Preferred Stock may be filled only by vote or written consent in lieu of a meeting of such holders of Series B Preferred Stock or by any remaining director or directors elected by such holders of Series B Preferred Stock.    
Temporary equity shares issued   47,000       47,000   47,000
Temporary equity shares outstanding   47,000       47,000   47,000
Series B Preferred Stock [Member] | Subsequent Event [Member]                
Class of Stock [Line Items]                
Preferred stock par value per share             $ 0.01  
Preferred stock conversion price per share             6.00  
Series A Preferred Stock [Member]                
Class of Stock [Line Items]                
Aggregate of shares issued 270              
Value of preferred stock exchanged $ 27,000,000.0              
Preferred stock par value per share $ 0.01              
Preferred shares stated value per share $ 100,000              
Preferred stock shares authorized 0              
Preferred stock shares issued 0              
Preferred stock shares outstanding 0              
Series C Preferred Stock [Member] | Subsequent Event [Member]                
Class of Stock [Line Items]                
Preferred stock par value per share             0.01  
Preferred stock conversion price per share             $ 2.02  
Security Purchase and Exchange Agreement [Member] | Series B Preferred Stock [Member]                
Class of Stock [Line Items]                
Preferred stock aggregate purchase price $ 20,000,000.0              
Issuance price per preferred stock $ 1,000              
Security Purchase and Exchange Agreement [Member] | Series B Preferred Stock [Member] | 1315 Capital [Member]                
Class of Stock [Line Items]                
Preferred stock aggregate purchase price $ 19,000,000.0              
Aggregate of shares issued 19,000              
Security Purchase and Exchange Agreement [Member] | Series B Preferred Stock [Member] | Ampersand Limited Partners [Member]                
Class of Stock [Line Items]                
Preferred stock aggregate purchase price $ 1,000,000.0              
Aggregate of shares issued 1,000              
v3.24.3
REVOLVING LINE OF CREDIT (Details Narrative) - USD ($)
Oct. 06, 2023
Oct. 13, 2021
Comerica Loan Agreement [Member] | Revolving Credit Facility [Member]    
Line of Credit Facility [Line Items]    
Line of credit $ 5,000,000 $ 7,500,000
v3.24.3
SUBSEQUENT EVENTS (Details Narrative) - $ / shares
3 Months Ended 9 Months Ended
Oct. 10, 2024
Sep. 30, 2024
Sep. 30, 2024
Jan. 10, 2020
Series B Preferred Stock [Member]        
Subsequent Event [Line Items]        
Number of shares exchanged   7,833,334 7,833,334  
Preferred stock conversion price per share       $ 6.00
Subsequent Event [Member] | Series B Preferred Stock [Member]        
Subsequent Event [Line Items]        
Number of shares exchanged 47,000      
Preferred stock conversion price per share $ 6.00      
Subsequent Event [Member] | Series B Preferred Stock [Member] | Exchange Agreement [Member]        
Subsequent Event [Line Items]        
Number of shares exchanged 47,000      
Subsequent Event [Member] | Series B Preferred Stock [Member] | Exchange Agreement [Member] | Ampersand Limited Partners [Member]        
Subsequent Event [Line Items]        
Number of shares exchanged 28,000      
Subsequent Event [Member] | Series B Preferred Stock [Member] | Exchange Agreement [Member] | 1315 Capital [Member]        
Subsequent Event [Line Items]        
Number of shares exchanged 19,000      
Subsequent Event [Member] | Series C Preferred Stock [Member]        
Subsequent Event [Line Items]        
Number of shares exchanged 47,000      
Preferred stock conversion price per share $ 2.02      
Number of shares converted 23,267,326      
Subsequent Event [Member] | Series C Preferred Stock [Member] | Exchange Agreement [Member]        
Subsequent Event [Line Items]        
Number of shares exchanged 47,000      
Issuance price per share $ 1,000      
Subsequent Event [Member] | Series C Preferred Stock [Member] | Exchange Agreement [Member] | Ampersand Limited Partners [Member]        
Subsequent Event [Line Items]        
Number of shares exchanged 28,000      
Subsequent Event [Member] | Series C Preferred Stock [Member] | Exchange Agreement [Member] | 1315 Capital [Member]        
Subsequent Event [Line Items]        
Number of shares exchanged 19,000      

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