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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2024
OR
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from to
Commission File Number: 1-34354
ALTISOURCE PORTFOLIO SOLUTIONS S.A.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its Charter)
Luxembourg98-0554932
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
33, Boulevard Prince Henri
L-1724 Luxembourg
Grand Duchy of Luxembourg
(Address of principal executive offices)
(352) 2060 2055
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each classTrading SymbolName of each exchange on which registered
Common Stock, $1.00 par value
ASPSNASDAQ Global Select Market
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes   No
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§ 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files).
Yes   No
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer
Accelerated filer
Non-accelerated filer
Smaller reporting company
Emerging growth company
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes   No
As of July 19, 2024, there were 27,109,831 outstanding shares of the registrant’s common stock (excluding 2,852,917 shares held as treasury stock).


Table of Contents
ALTISOURCE PORTFOLIO SOLUTIONS S.A.
FORM 10-Q
2

PART I — FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
ALTISOURCE PORTFOLIO SOLUTIONS S.A.
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
(in thousands, except per share data)
June 30,
2024
December 31,
2023
ASSETS
Current assets:
Cash and cash equivalents$29,702 $32,522 
Accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $3,421 and $3,123, respectively
13,190 11,682 
Prepaid expenses and other current assets8,309 11,336 
Total current assets51,201 55,540 
Premises and equipment, net 1,124 1,709 
Right-of-use assets under operating leases2,612 3,379 
Goodwill55,960 55,960 
Intangible assets, net24,008 26,548 
Deferred tax assets, net4,983 4,992 
Other assets6,669 6,730 
Total assets$146,557 $154,858 
LIABILITIES AND DEFICIT
Current liabilities:
Accounts payable and accrued expenses$30,044 $30,088 
Current portion of long-term debt223,009  
Deferred revenue3,634 3,195 
Other current liabilities 2,245 2,477 
Total current liabilities258,932 35,760 
Long-term debt 215,615 
Deferred tax liabilities, net9,047 9,028 
Other non-current liabilities 18,778 19,510 
Commitments, contingencies and regulatory matters (Note 21)
Deficit:
Common stock ($1.00 par value; 100,000 shares authorized, 29,963 issued and 27,110 outstanding as of June 30, 2024; 29,963 issued and 26,496 outstanding as of December 31, 2023)
29,963 29,963 
Additional paid-in capital179,937 177,278 
Accumulated deficit(234,351)(180,162)
Treasury stock, at cost (2,853 shares as of June 30, 2024 and 3,467 shares as of December 31, 2023)
(116,389)(152,749)
Altisource deficit(140,840)(125,670)
Non-controlling interests640 615 
Total deficit(140,200)(125,055)
Total liabilities and deficit$146,557 $154,858 
See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
3

ALTISOURCE PORTFOLIO SOLUTIONS S.A.
Condensed Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Loss
(in thousands, except per share data)

Three months ended
June 30,
Six months ended
June 30,
2024202320242023
Revenue$39,121 $35,235 $78,590 $74,696 
Cost of revenue26,404 29,703 53,569 60,660 
Gross profit12,717 5,532 25,021 14,036 
Selling, general and administrative expenses10,634 12,341 23,486 24,435 
Income (loss) from operations2,083 (6,809)1,535 (10,399)
Other income (expense), net:
Interest expense(9,788)(9,904)(19,317)(16,664)
Change in fair value of warrant liability (1,774) (1,080)
Debt amendment costs (101) (3,343)
Other income (expense), net139 390 1,781 1,950 
Total other income (expense), net(9,649)(11,389)(17,536)(19,137)
Loss before income taxes and non-controlling interests(7,566)(18,198)(16,001)(29,536)
Income tax provision(706)(639)(1,428)(2,168)
Net loss(8,272)(18,837)(17,429)(31,704)
Net income attributable to non-controlling interests(35)(13)(76)(93)
Net loss attributable to Altisource$(8,307)$(18,850)$(17,505)$(31,797)
Loss per share:
Basic$(0.29)$(0.90)$(0.62)$(1.62)
Diluted$(0.29)$(0.90)$(0.62)$(1.62)
Weighted average shares outstanding:
Basic28,551 20,840 28,366 19,648 
Diluted28,551 20,840 28,366 19,648 
Comprehensive loss:
Comprehensive loss, net of tax$(8,272)$(18,837)$(17,429)$(31,704)
Comprehensive income attributable to non-controlling interests(35)(13)(76)(93)
Comprehensive loss attributable to Altisource$(8,307)$(18,850)$(17,505)$(31,797)
See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
4

ALTISOURCE PORTFOLIO SOLUTIONS S.A.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Equity (Deficit)
(in thousands)
 Altisource Equity (Deficit)
Common stockAdditional paid-in capitalRetained earningsTreasury stock, at costNon-controlling interestsTotal
 Shares
Balance, December 31, 202225,413 $25,413 $149,348 $118,948 $(413,358)$775 $(118,874)
Net loss— — — (12,947)— 80 (12,867)
Distributions to non-controlling interest holders— — — — — (102)(102)
Share-based compensation expense— — 1,445 — — — 1,445 
Issuance of restricted share units and restricted shares— — — (6,058)6,058 —  
Issuance of common stock, net of issuance costs4,550 4,550 15,911 — — — 20,461 
Treasury shares withheld for the payment of tax on restricted share unit and restricted share issuances— — — (3,700)3,240 — (460)
Balance, March 31, 202329,963 $29,963 $166,704 $96,243 $(404,060)$753 $(110,397)
Net loss— — — (18,850)— 13 (18,837)
Distributions to non-controlling interest holders— — — — — (100)(100)
Share-based compensation expense— — 1,242 — — — 1,242 
Issuance of restricted share units and restricted shares— — — (2,259)2,259 —  
Treasury shares withheld for the payment of tax on restricted share unit and restricted share issuances— — — (30)27 — (3)
Balance, June 30, 202329,963 $29,963 $167,946 $75,104 $(401,774)$666 $(128,095)
Balance, December 31, 202329,963 $29,963 $177,278 $(180,162)$(152,749)$615 $(125,055)
Net loss— — — (9,198)— 41 (9,157)
Distributions to non-controlling interest holders— — — — — (19)(19)
Share-based compensation expense— — 2,213 — — — 2,213 
Exercise of warrants, net of costs— — (398)(3,722)4,030 — (90)
Issuance of restricted share units and restricted shares— — — (15,860)15,860 —  
Treasury shares withheld for the payment of tax on restricted share unit and restricted share issuances— — — (9,575)8,985 — (590)
Balance, March 31, 202429,963 $29,963 $179,093 $(218,517)$(123,874)$637 $(132,698)
Net loss— — — (8,307)— 35 (8,272)
Distributions to non-controlling interest holders— — — — — (32)(32)
Share-based compensation expense— — 844 — — — 844 
Issuance of restricted share units and restricted shares— — — (6,427)6,427 —  
Treasury shares withheld for the payment of tax on restricted share unit and restricted share issuances— — — (1,100)1,058 — (42)
Balance, June 30, 202429,963 $29,963 $179,937 $(234,351)$(116,389)$640 $(140,200)
See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
5

ALTISOURCE PORTFOLIO SOLUTIONS S.A.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(in thousands)
Six months ended
June 30,
20242023
Cash flows from operating activities:  
Net loss$(17,429)$(31,704)
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities:  
Depreciation and amortization572 1,353 
Amortization of right-of-use assets under operating leases811 930 
Amortization of intangible assets2,540 2,560 
PIK accrual4,269 2,556 
Share-based compensation expense3,057 2,687 
Bad debt expense550 522 
Amortization of debt discount1,901 1,828 
Amortization of debt issuance costs1,224 1,249 
Deferred income taxes18 (203)
Loss on disposal of fixed assets13 27 
Change in fair value of warrant liability 1,080 
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:  
Accounts receivable(2,058)(1,214)
Prepaid expenses and other current assets3,027 12,504 
Other assets61 (2,045)
Accounts payable and accrued expenses(44)(1,187)
Current and non-current operating lease liabilities(838)(960)
Other current and non-current liabilities269 (923)
Net cash used in operating activities(2,057)(10,940)
Cash flows from financing activities:  
Proceeds from issuance of common stock, net of issuance costs 20,461 
Exercise of Warrants, net of costs(90) 
Debt issuance and amendment costs (4,886)
Repayments of long-term debt (20,000)
Distributions to non-controlling interests(51)(202)
Payments of tax withholding on issuance of restricted share units and restricted shares(632)(463)
Net cash used in financing activities(773)(5,090)
Net decrease in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash(2,830)(16,030)
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at the beginning of the period35,416 54,273 
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at the end of the period$32,586 $38,243 
Supplemental cash flow information:  
Interest paid$11,870 $11,022 
Income taxes paid (refunded), net1,121 (4,509)
Acquisition of right-of-use assets with operating lease liabilities44 298 
Non-cash investing and financing activities:  
Warrants issued in connection with Amended Credit Agreement 8,096 
The following table provides a reconciliation of cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash reported within the unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets and the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of cash flows:
June 30, 2024June 30, 2023
Cash and cash equivalents$29,702 $35,041 
Restricted cash2,884 3,202 
Total cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash reported in the statements of cash flows$32,586 $38,243 
See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
6

ALTISOURCE PORTFOLIO SOLUTIONS S.A.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
NOTE 1 — ORGANIZATION AND BASIS OF PRESENTATION
Description of Business
Altisource Portfolio Solutions S.A., together with its subsidiaries (which may be referred to as “Altisource,” the “Company,” “we,” “us” or “our”), is an integrated service provider and marketplace for the real estate and mortgage industries. Combining operational excellence with a suite of innovative services and technologies, Altisource helps solve the demands of the ever-changing markets we serve.
We are publicly traded on the NASDAQ Global Select Market under the symbol “ASPS.” We are organized under the laws of the Grand Duchy of Luxembourg.
We conduct our operations through two reportable segments: Servicer and Real Estate and Origination. In addition, we report Corporate and Others separately (see Note 22 for a description of our business segments).
Basis of Accounting and Presentation
The unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”) for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) Regulation S-X. Accordingly, these financial statements do not include all of the information and footnotes required by GAAP for complete consolidated financial statements. In the opinion of management, the interim data includes all normal recurring adjustments considered necessary to fairly state the results for the interim periods presented. The preparation of interim condensed consolidated financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of our interim condensed consolidated financial statements, as well as the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting periods. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Intercompany transactions and accounts have been eliminated in consolidation. Certain prior year balance sheet amounts have been reclassified for consistency with the current year presentation.
Altisource consolidates Best Partners Mortgage Cooperative, Inc., which is managed by The Mortgage Partnership of America, L.L.C. (“MPA”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of Altisource. Best Partners Mortgage Cooperative, Inc. is a mortgage cooperative doing business as Lenders One® (“Lenders One”). MPA provides services to Lenders One under a management agreement that ends on December 31, 2025 (with renewals for three successive five-year periods at MPA’s option).
The management agreement between MPA and Lenders One, pursuant to which MPA is the management company, represents a variable interest in a variable interest entity. MPA is the primary beneficiary of Lenders One as it has the power to direct the activities that most significantly impact the cooperative’s economic performance and the right to receive benefits from the cooperative. As a result, Lenders One is presented in the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements on a consolidated basis and the interests of the members are reflected as non-controlling interests. As of June 30, 2024, Lenders One had total assets of $0.4 million and total liabilities of $0.5 million. As of December 31, 2023, Lenders One had total assets of $0.4 million and total liabilities of $0.6 million.
These interim condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023, as filed with the SEC on March 7, 2024.
7

ALTISOURCE PORTFOLIO SOLUTIONS S.A.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
Fair Value Measurements
Fair value is defined as an exit price, representing the amount that would be received for an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. The three-tier hierarchy for inputs used in measuring fair value, which prioritizes the inputs used in the methodologies of measuring fair value for assets and liabilities, is as follows:
Level 1Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets and liabilities
Level 2Observable inputs other than quoted prices included in Level 1
Level 3Unobservable inputs that are supported by little or no market activity and that are significant to the fair value of assets or liabilities
Financial assets and financial liabilities are classified based on the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurements. Our assessment of the significance of a particular input to the fair value measurements requires judgment and may affect the valuation of the assets and liabilities being measured and their placement within the fair value hierarchy.
Future Adoption of New Accounting Pronouncement
In November 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-07, Segment Reporting (Topic 280): Improvements to Reportable Segment Disclosures. This standard updates reportable segment disclosure requirements primarily through enhanced disclosures about significant segment expenses that are part of an entity’s segment measure of profit or loss and regularly provided to the chief operating decision maker. In addition, it adds or makes clarifications to other segment-related disclosures, such as clarifying that the disclosure requirements in ASC 280 are required for entities with a single reportable segment and that an entity may disclose multiple measures of segment profit and loss. This standard will be effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2023, and for interim periods beginning after December 15, 2024. Early adoption of this standard is permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impact this guidance may have on its consolidated financial statements.
In December 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-09, Income Taxes (Topic 740): Improvements to Income Tax Disclosures. This standard amends the Codification to enhance the transparency and decision usefulness of income tax disclosures, to provide information to better assess how an entity’s operations and related tax risks and tax planning and operational opportunities affect its tax rate and prospects for future cash flows. This standard will be effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2024. Early adoption of this standard is permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impact this guidance may have on its consolidated financial statements.
NOTE 2 — CUSTOMER CONCENTRATION
Onity
Onity Group Inc. (together with its subsidiaries, “Onity”) (formerly Ocwen Financial Corporation, or “Ocwen”) is a residential mortgage loan servicer of mortgage servicing rights (“MSRs”) it owns, including those MSRs in which others have an economic interest, and a subservicer of loans owned by others.
During the three and six months ended June 30, 2024, Onity was our largest customer, accounting for 44% of our total revenue. Onity purchases certain mortgage services from us under the terms of services agreements and amendments thereto (collectively, the “Onity Services Agreements”) with terms extending through August 2030. Certain of the Onity Services Agreements contain a “most favored nation” provision and also grant the parties the right to renegotiate pricing, among other things.
Revenue from Onity primarily consists of revenue earned from the loan portfolios serviced and subserviced by Onity when Onity engages us as the service provider, and revenue earned directly from Onity, pursuant to the Onity Services Agreements. For the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, we recognized revenue from Onity of $34.9 million and $31.6 million, respectively ($17.2 million and $14.0 million for the second quarter of 2024 and 2023, respectively). Revenue from Onity as a percentage of segment and consolidated revenue was as follows:
8

ALTISOURCE PORTFOLIO SOLUTIONS S.A.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
Three months ended June 30,
Six months ended June 30,
2024202320242023
Servicer and Real Estate55 %52 %56 %54 %
Origination % % % %
Corporate and Others % % % %
Consolidated revenue44 %40 %44 %42 %
We earn additional revenue related to the portfolios serviced and subserviced by Onity when a party other than Onity or the MSR owner selects Altisource as the service provider. For the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, we recognized $5.2 million and $5.0 million, respectively ($2.4 million and $2.1 million for the second quarter of 2024 and 2023, respectively), of such revenue. These amounts are not included in deriving revenue from Onity and revenue from Onity as a percentage of revenue discussed above.
As of June 30, 2024, accounts receivable from Onity totaled $4.4 million, $3.5 million of which was billed and $0.9 million of which was unbilled. As of December 31, 2023, accounts receivable from Onity totaled $3.4 million, $2.2 million of which was billed and $1.2 million of which was unbilled.
Rithm
Rithm Capital Corp. (individually, together with one or more of its subsidiaries or one or more of its subsidiaries individually, “Rithm”) is an asset manager focused on the real estate and financial services industries.
Onity has disclosed that Rithm is one of its largest servicing clients. As of March 31, 2024, Onity reported that approximately 15% of loans serviced and subserviced by Onity (measured in unpaid principal balance (“UPB”)) and approximately 66% of all delinquent loans that Onity services were related to Rithm MSRs or rights to MSRs (the “Subject MSRs”).
Rithm purchases brokerage services for real estate owned (“REO”) exclusively from us, irrespective of the subservicer, subject to certain limitations, for certain MSRs set forth in and pursuant to the terms of a Cooperative Brokerage Agreement, as amended, and related letter agreement (collectively, the “Brokerage Agreement”) with terms extending through August 2025.
For the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, we recognized revenue from Rithm of $1.3 million and $1.6 million, respectively ($0.6 million and $0.8 million for the second quarter of 2024 and 2023, respectively), under the Brokerage Agreement. For the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, we recognized additional revenue of $6.1 million and $6.8 million, respectively ($3.2 million and $3.5 million for the second quarter of 2024 and 2023, respectively), relating to the Subject MSRs when a party other than Rithm selects Altisource as the service provider.
NOTE 3 — ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE, NET
Accounts receivable, net consists of the following:
(in thousands)June 30,
2024
December 31,
2023
Billed$10,146 $9,826 
Unbilled6,465 4,979 
16,611 14,805 
Less: Allowance for credit losses(3,421)(3,123)
Total$13,190 $11,682 
Unbilled accounts receivable consist primarily of certain real estate asset management services, REO and foreclosure sales, title and closing services, for which we generally recognize revenue when the service is provided but collect upon closing of the sale, as well as foreclosure trustee services and the recently launched property renovation services, for which we generally recognize revenues over the service delivery period but bill following completion of the service. We also include amounts in unbilled accounts receivable that are earned during a month and billed in the following month.
We are exposed to credit losses through our sales of products and services to our customers which are recorded as accounts receivable, net on the Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements. We monitor and estimate the allowance for credit losses based on our historical write-offs, historical collections, our analysis of past due accounts based on the contractual
9

ALTISOURCE PORTFOLIO SOLUTIONS S.A.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
terms of the receivables, relevant market and industry reports and our assessment of the economic status of our customers, if known. Estimated credit losses are written off in the period in which the financial asset is determined to be no longer collectible. There can be no assurance that actual results will not differ from estimates or that consideration of these factors in the future will not result in an increase or decrease to our allowance for credit losses.
Changes in the allowance for expected credit losses consist of the following:
Additions
(in thousands)Balance at Beginning of PeriodCharged to Expenses
Deductions Note(1)
Balance at End of Period
Allowance for expected credit losses:
Three months ended June 30, 2024
$3,555 $(8)$(126)$3,421 
Three months ended June 30, 2023
4,205 482 (373)4,314 
Six months ended June 30, 2024
$3,123 $550 $(252)$3,421 
Six months ended June 30, 2023
4,363 522 (571)4,314 
______________________________________
(1)    Amounts written off as uncollectible or transferred to other accounts or utilized.
NOTE 4 — PREPAID EXPENSES AND OTHER CURRENT ASSETS
Prepaid expenses and other current assets consist of the following:
(in thousands)June 30,
2024
December 31,
2023
Indemnity escrow receivable from Pointillist sale$3,126 $3,201 
Prepaid expenses2,743 3,722 
Maintenance agreements, current portion1,289 1,327 
Income taxes receivable689 325 
Restricted cash23 23 
Other current assets439 2,738 
Total$8,309 $11,336 
NOTE 5 — PREMISES AND EQUIPMENT, NET
Premises and equipment, net consists of the following:
(in thousands)June 30,
2024
December 31,
2023
Computer hardware and software$46,098 $46,519 
Leasehold improvements709 1,011 
Furniture and fixtures72 102 
Office equipment and other17 17 
46,896 47,649 
Less: Accumulated depreciation and amortization(45,772)(45,940)
Total$1,124 $1,709 
Depreciation and amortization expense amounted to $0.6 million and $1.4 million for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively ($0.3 million and $0.7 million for the second quarter of 2024 and 2023, respectively), and is included in cost of revenue for operating assets and in selling, general and administrative expenses for non-operating assets in the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss.
10

ALTISOURCE PORTFOLIO SOLUTIONS S.A.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
Premises and equipment, net consist of the following by country:
(in thousands)June 30,
2024
December 31,
2023
Luxembourg$788 $1,131 
India296 492 
United States40 64 
Uruguay 22 
Total$1,124 $1,709 
NOTE 6 — RIGHT-OF-USE ASSETS UNDER OPERATING LEASES, NET
Right-of-use assets under operating leases, net consists of the following:
(in thousands)June 30,
2024
December 31,
2023
Right-of-use assets under operating leases$7,286 $7,242 
Less: Accumulated amortization(4,674)(3,863)
Total$2,612 $3,379 
Amortization of operating leases was $0.8 million and $0.9 million for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively ($0.4 million and $0.5 million for the second quarter of 2024 and 2023, respectively), and is included in cost of revenue for operating assets and in selling, general and administrative expenses for non-operating assets in the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss.
NOTE 7 — GOODWILL AND INTANGIBLE ASSETS, NET
Goodwill
The following is a summary of goodwill by segment:
(in thousands)Servicer and Real EstateOriginationCorporate and OthersTotal
Balance as of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023
$30,681 $25,279 $ $55,960 
Intangible Assets, net
Intangible assets, net consist of the following:
 
Weighted average estimated useful life
(in years)
Gross carrying amountAccumulated amortizationNet book value
(in thousands)June 30,
2024
December 31,
2023
June 30,
2024
December 31,
2023
June 30,
2024
December 31,
2023
Definite lived intangible assets:
Customer related intangible assets9$213,912 $214,307 $(201,741)$(200,656)$12,171 $13,651 
Operating agreement2035,000 35,000 (25,229)(24,354)9,771 10,646 
Trademarks and trade names169,709 9,709 (7,643)(7,458)2,066 2,251 
Total$258,621 $259,016 $(234,613)$(232,468)$24,008 $26,548 
Amortization expense for definite lived intangible assets was $2.5 million and $2.6 million for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively ($1.3 million and $1.3 million for the second quarter of 2024 and 2023, respectively). Forecasted annual definite lived intangible asset amortization expense for 2024 through 2028 is $5.1 million, $5.1 million, $4.9 million, $4.7 million and $4.4 million, respectively .
11

ALTISOURCE PORTFOLIO SOLUTIONS S.A.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
NOTE 8 — OTHER ASSETS
Other assets consist of the following:
(in thousands)June 30,
2024
December 31,
2023
Restricted cash$2,861 $2,871 
Surety bond collateral2,000 2,000 
Security deposits396 397 
Other1,412 1,462 
Total$6,669 $6,730 
NOTE 9 — ACCOUNTS PAYABLE, ACCRUED EXPENSES AND OTHER CURRENT LIABILITIES
Accounts payable and accrued expenses consist of the following:
(in thousands)June 30,
2024
December 31,
2023
Accounts payable$14,280 $15,275 
Accrued expenses - general8,885 8,637 
Accrued salaries and benefits5,113 5,048 
Income taxes payable1,766 1,128 
Total$30,044 $30,088 
Other current liabilities consist of the following:
(in thousands)June 30,
2024
December 31,
2023
Operating lease liabilities$1,511 $1,570 
Other734 907 
Total$2,245 $2,477 
Revolving Loan Agreement
In connection with the Company’s residential real estate renovation services business, on June 3, 2024 Altisource Solutions, Inc., an indirect subsidiary of Altisource Portfolio Solutions S.A, entered into a revolving loan agreement with a related party, Altisource Asset Management Corporation (“AAMC”) (the “Revolving Loan Agreement”).
Under the terms of the Revolving Loan Agreement, AAMC will make loans to Altisource from time to time, as may be requested by Altisource. The Revolving Loan Agreement provides Altisource the ability to borrow an initial aggregate amount of up to $1.0 million, with the potential for this to be increased up to $3.0 million at the option of AAMC. Amounts that are repaid may be re-borrowed in accordance with the limitations set forth below.
The maturity date of the Revolving Loan Agreement is June 3, 2025 and may be automatically extended for one year on each anniversary of the maturity date. During any extension period, AAMC may terminate the Revolving Loan Agreement upon 150 days prior written notice and the loan will mature upon such termination. The outstanding balance on the Revolving Loan Agreement is due and payable on such maturity date.
Borrowings under the Revolving Loan Agreement bear interest of 12.00% per annum in cash and are payable monthly in arrears on the first business day of each calendar month. Altisource will pay AAMC a monthly unused commitment fee in an amount equal to 0.25% per annum of the average amount of the unused available credit under the Revolving Loan Agreement.
Altisource’s obligation under the Revolving Loan Agreement is secured by certain receivables related to the Company’s residential real estate renovation services business.
As of June 30, 2024, there was no outstanding debt under the Revolving Loan Agreement.
12

ALTISOURCE PORTFOLIO SOLUTIONS S.A.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
NOTE 10 — LONG-TERM DEBT
Long-term debt consists of the following:
(in thousands)June 30,
2024
December 31,
2023
Senior secured term loans$228,354 $224,085 
Less: Debt issuance and amendment costs, net(2,094)(3,318)
Less: Unamortized discount, net(3,251)(5,152)
Net long-term debt223,009 215,615 
Less: Current portion of long-term debt(223,009) 
Total long-term debt, less current portion$ $215,615 
Senior Secured Term Loans
In April 2018, Altisource Portfolio Solutions S.A. and its wholly-owned subsidiary, Altisource S.à r.l., entered into a credit agreement with Morgan Stanley Senior Funding, Inc., as administrative agent and collateral agent, and certain lenders (the “Credit Agreement”). Under the Credit Agreement, Altisource borrowed $412 million in the form of senior secured term loans (“SSTL”). Effective February 14, 2023, Altisource Portfolio Solutions S.A. and Altisource S.à r.l. entered into Amendment No. 2 to the Credit Agreement (as amended by Amendment No. 2, the “Amended Credit Agreement”). Altisource Portfolio Solutions S.A. and its subsidiaries, subject to the applicable exclusions in the Amended Credit Agreement, are guarantors on the SSTL (collectively, the “Guarantors”). Effective June 1, 2023, the administrative agent and collateral agent of the Amended Credit Agreement changed to Wilmington Trust, N.A.
The maturity date of the SSTL under the Amended Credit Agreement is April 30, 2025. Since the aggregate amount of par paydowns on the SSTL made prior to February 14, 2024 using proceeds from issuances of equity interests or from junior indebtedness (“Aggregate Paydowns”) was equal to or greater than $30 million, the maturity date of the SSTL may be extended at the Company’s option to April 30, 2026. Such extension is conditioned upon the Company’s payment of a 2% payment-in-kind extension fee on or before April 30, 2025 and subject to the representations and warranties being true and correct as of such date and there being no default or event of default being in existence as of such date.
All amounts outstanding under the SSTL will become due on the earlier of (i) the maturity date, and (ii) the date on which the loans are declared to be due and owing by the administrative agent at the request (or with the consent) of the Required Lenders (as defined in the Amended Credit Agreement; other capitalized terms, unless defined herein, are defined in the Amended Credit Agreement) or as otherwise provided in the Amended Credit Agreement upon the occurrence of any event of default. There are no mandatory repayments of the SSTL, except as set forth herein, until the April 30, 2025 maturity when the balance is due. If the maturity date is extended to April 30, 2026, the Company is required to make mandatory repayments of $5.2 million in the first quarter of 2026 with the remaining balance due at the April 2026 maturity.
In addition to the scheduled principal payments, subject to certain exceptions, the SSTL is subject to mandatory prepayment upon issuances of debt, certain casualty and condemnation events and sales of assets, as well as 50% of Consolidated Excess Cash Flow, as calculated in accordance with the provisions of the Amended Credit Agreement.
Altisource may incur incremental indebtedness under the Amended Credit Agreement from one or more incremental lenders, which may include existing lenders, in an aggregate incremental principal amount not to exceed $50 million, subject to certain conditions set forth in the Amended Credit Agreement. The lenders have no obligation to provide any incremental indebtedness.
Through March 29, 2023, the SSTL’s interest rate was the Adjusted Eurodollar Rate plus 4.00%. Beginning March 30, 2023, the SSTL bears interest at rates based upon, at our option, the Secured Overnight Financing Rate (“SOFR”) or the Base Rate, as defined in the Amended Credit Agreement. SOFR-based term loans bear interest at a rate per annum equal to SOFR plus 5.00% payable in cash plus a payable in kind (“PIK”) component. Base Rate-based term loans bear interest at a rate per annum equal to the Base Rate plus 4.00% payable in cash plus a PIK component. The PIK component of the interest rate was subject to adjustment based on the amount of Aggregate Paydowns. Since Aggregate Paydowns were $20 million in the first quarter of 2023 and an additional $10 million in the third quarter of 2023, the PIK component was 4.50% for the period March 30, 2023 through June 30, 2023 and 3.75% for periods thereafter. The interest rate as of June 30, 2024, including the PIK component, was 14.16%.
13

ALTISOURCE PORTFOLIO SOLUTIONS S.A.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
If, as of the end of any calendar quarter, (i) the amount of unencumbered cash and cash equivalents of Altisource S.à r.l. and its direct and indirect subsidiaries on a consolidated basis plus (ii) the undrawn commitment amount under the Revolver is, or is forecast as of the end of the immediately subsequent calendar quarter to be, less than $35 million, then up to 2.00% in interest otherwise payable in cash in the following quarter may be paid in kind at the Company’s election.
The payment of all amounts owing by Altisource under the Amended Credit Agreement is guaranteed by the Guarantors and is secured by a pledge of all equity interests of certain subsidiaries of Altisource, as well as a lien on substantially all of the assets of Altisource S.à r.l. and the Guarantors, subject to certain exceptions.
The Amended Credit Agreement includes covenants that restrict or limit, among other things, our ability, subject to certain exceptions and baskets, to incur indebtedness; incur liens on our assets; sell, transfer or dispose of assets; make Restricted Junior Payments including share repurchases, dividends and repayment of junior indebtedness; make investments; dispose of equity interests of any Material Subsidiaries; engage in a line of business substantially different than existing businesses and businesses reasonably related, complimentary or ancillary thereto; amend material debt agreements or other material contracts; engage in certain transactions with affiliates; enter into sale/leaseback transactions; grant negative pledges or agree to such other restrictions relating to subsidiary dividends and distributions; make changes to our fiscal year; and engage in mergers and consolidations.
The Amended Credit Agreement contains certain events of default including (i) failure to pay principal when due or interest or any other amount owing on any other obligation under the Amended Credit Agreement within five days of becoming due, (ii) material incorrectness of representations and warranties when made, (iii) breach of certain other covenants, subject to cure periods described in the Amended Credit Agreement, (iv) failure to pay principal or interest on any other debt that equals or exceeds $5 million when due, (v) default on any other debt that equals or exceeds $5 million that causes, or gives the holder or holders of such debt the ability to cause, an acceleration of such debt, (vi) occurrence of a Change of Control, (vii) bankruptcy and insolvency events, (viii) entry by a court of one or more judgments against us in an aggregate amount in excess of $10 million that remain unbonded, undischarged or unstayed for a certain number of days after the entry thereof, (ix) the occurrence of certain ERISA events, (x) the failure of certain Loan Documents to be in full force and effect and (xi) failure to comply in any material respects with the terms of the Warrants or the Warrant Purchase Agreement. If any event of default occurs and is not cured within applicable grace periods set forth in the Amended Credit Agreement or waived, all loans and other obligations could become due and immediately payable and the facility could be terminated.
The lenders under the Amended Credit Agreement received Warrants to purchase shares of Altisource common stock. The number of Warrant Shares is subject to reduction based on the amount of Aggregate Paydowns (see Note 11 for additional information). The fair value of the Warrants on February 14, 2023 was $8.1 million and was recorded as an increase in debt discount.
In connection with Amendment No. 2, the Company paid $4.9 million to the lenders and to third parties on behalf of the lenders. The $4.9 million payment was recorded as an increase in debt issuance and amendment costs. In connection with Amendment No. 2, the Company paid $3.4 million to advisors and recorded these payments as other expense in the condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss.
Deer Park Road Management Company, LP (“Deer Park”), a related party, owns approximately 16% and 20% of Altisource’s common stock as of June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively, and $41.3 million and $41.6 million of Altisource debt under the Amended Credit Agreement as of June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively. An employee of Deer Park is a member of Altisource’s Board of Directors. In connection with the Amended Credit Agreement, Deer Park received 292 thousand Warrants. During the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, Deer Park received interest of $1.1 million and $2.0 million, respectively from the Altisource SSTL.
As of June 30, 2024, debt issuance and amendment costs were $2.1 million, net of $7.3 million of accumulated amortization. As of December 31, 2023, debt issuance and amendment costs were $3.3 million, net of $6.1 million of accumulated amortization.
Revolver
On June 22, 2021 Altisource S.à r.l, a subsidiary of Altisource Portfolio Solutions S.A., entered into a revolving credit facility with STS Master Fund, Ltd. (“STS”) (the “Revolver”). STS is an investment fund managed by Deer Park.
14

ALTISOURCE PORTFOLIO SOLUTIONS S.A.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
The Revolver was amended effective February 14, 2023 (the “Amended Revolver”). Under the terms of the Amended Revolver, STS will make loans to Altisource from time to time, in amounts requested by Altisource and Altisource may voluntarily prepay all or any portion of the outstanding loans at any time. The Amended Revolver provides Altisource the ability to borrow a maximum amount of $15.0 million. Amounts that are repaid may be re-borrowed in accordance with the limitations set forth below.
The maturity date of the Amended Revolver coincides with the maturity date of the SSTL under the Amended Credit Agreement, as it may be extended. The outstanding balance on the Amended Revolver is due and payable on such maturity date.
Borrowings under the Amended Revolver bear interest of 10.00% per annum in cash and 3.00% per annum PIK and are payable quarterly on the last business day of each March, June, September and December. In connection with the Amended Revolver, Altisource is required to pay a usage fee equal to $0.75 million at the initial extension of credit pursuant to the Amended Revolver.
Altisource’s obligations under the Amended Revolver are secured by a first-priority lien on substantially all of the assets of the Company, which lien will be pari passu with liens securing the SSTL under the Amended Credit Agreement.
The Amended Revolver contains additional representations, warranties, covenants, terms and conditions customary for transactions of this type, that restrict or limit, among other things, our ability to use the proceeds of credit only for general corporate purposes.
The Amended Revolver contains certain events of default including (i) failure to pay principal when due or interest or any other amount owing on any other obligation under the Amended Revolver within three business days of becoming due, (ii) failure to perform or observe any material provisions of the Amended Revolver Documents to be performed or complied with and such failure continues for a period of 30 days after written notice is given by the Lender to the Borrower, (iii) material incorrectness of representations and warranties when made, (iv) default on any other debt that equals or exceeds $40.0 million that causes, or gives the holder or holders of such debt the ability to cause, an acceleration of such debt, (v) entry by a court of one or more judgments against us in an aggregate amount in excess of $40.0 million that remain unbonded, undischarged or unstayed for a certain number of days after the entry thereof, (vi) occurrence of a Change of Control, (vii) bankruptcy and insolvency events. If any event of default occurs and is not cured within applicable grace periods set forth in the Amended Revolver or waived, all loans and other obligations could become due and immediately payable and the facility could be terminated.
As of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, there was no outstanding debt under the Amended Revolver and Revolver, respectively. As of June 30, 2024 debt issuance costs were $0.1 million, net of $0.4 million of accumulated amortization. As of December 31, 2023 debt issuance costs were $0.2 million, net of $0.4 million of accumulated amortization. Debt issuance costs for the Amended Revolver and Revolver are included in other assets in the accompanying consolidated balance sheet.
NOTE 11 — WARRANTS
On February 14, 2023, the lenders under the Amended Credit Agreement (see Note 10 for additional information) received warrants (the “Warrants”) to purchase 3,223,851 shares of Altisource common stock (the “Warrant Shares”). The number of Warrant Shares was subject to reduction based on the amount of Aggregate Paydowns. During 2023, the Company made $30 million of Aggregate Paydowns. Since Aggregate Paydowns were equal to or greater than $30 million, the number of Warrant Shares was reduced to 1,612,705.
The following table summarizes the activity related to our Warrant Shares:
Warrant Shares
Outstanding as of December 31, 2023
1,612,705 
Exercised(92,077)
Outstanding as of June 30, 2024
1,520,628 
The exercise price per share of common stock under each Warrant is equal to $0.01. The Warrants may be exercised at any time on and after February 14, 2024 and prior to their expiration date. The Warrants are exercisable on a cashless basis and are subject to customary anti-dilution provisions. The Warrants, if not previously exercised or terminated, will be automatically exercised on May 22, 2027. The Warrants are subject to a lock-up agreement, subject to customary exceptions, which expired on February 16, 2024.
The Warrants are free standing financial instruments that are legally detachable and separately exercisable from the term loans under the Amended Credit Agreement. At inception, the Warrants were not considered to be indexed to the Company’s stock
15

ALTISOURCE PORTFOLIO SOLUTIONS S.A.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
because the number of Warrant Shares varied based on Aggregate Paydowns. Pursuant to ASC 815-40, Derivatives and Hedging–Contracts in Entity’s Own Equity, the outstanding Warrants were recognized as a warrant liability on the balance sheet based on their inception date fair value and subsequently re-measured at each reporting period with changes recorded as a component of other income (expense) in the statement of operations. On September 18, 2023, the Company reached the $30 million in Aggregate Paydowns threshold and the number of Warrant Shares was no longer variable. As a result, the Warrants were considered to be indexed to the Company’s stock and the Warrant Liability was reclassified to equity.
The fair value of the warrant liability was based on the number of Warrant Shares that were expected to be exercisable on and after February 14, 2024 and the Altisource share price less $0.01 at the measurement date.
The fair value of the warrant liability at each of the respective valuation dates is summarized below:
 Warrant LiabilityWarrant Shares based on Aggregate PaydownsExpected Warrant Shares that will be exercisable on February 14, 2024Fair Value per Warrant ShareFair Value
(in thousands)
Fair value at initial measurement date of February 14, 20233,223,8511,612,705$5.02$8,096 
Gain on change in fair value of warrant liability(694)
Fair value at March 31, 20232,578,7431,612,705$4.597,402 
Loss on change in fair value of warrant liability1,774 
Fair value at June 30, 20232,578,7431,612,705$5.69$9,176 
During the six months ended June 30, 2023, the Company recorded a loss on changes in fair value of warrant liability of $1.1 million ($1.8 million for the second quarter of 2023) (no comparative amount for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024).
NOTE 12 — OTHER NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES
Other non-current liabilities consist of the following:
(in thousands)June 30,
2024
December 31,
2023
Income tax liabilities$17,486 $17,506 
Operating lease liabilities1,215 1,950 
Deferred revenue13 9 
Other non-current liabilities64 45 
Total$18,778 $19,510 
16

ALTISOURCE PORTFOLIO SOLUTIONS S.A.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
NOTE 13 — FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS AND FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
The following table presents the carrying amount and estimated fair value of financial instruments and certain liabilities measured at fair value as of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023. The following fair values are estimated using market information and what the Company believes to be appropriate valuation methodologies under GAAP:
June 30, 2024December 31, 2023
(in thousands)Carrying amountFair valueCarrying amountFair value
Level 1Level 2Level 3Level 1Level 2Level 3
Assets:
Cash and cash equivalents$29,702 $29,702 $ $ $32,522 $32,522 $ $ 
Restricted cash2,884 2,884   2,894 2,894   
Short-term receivable3,126   3,126 3,201   3,201 
Liabilities:
Senior secured term loan228,354  114,177  224,085  177,027  
Fair Value Measurements on a Recurring Basis
Cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash are carried at amounts that approximate their fair values due to the highly liquid nature of these instruments and are measured using Level 1 inputs.
The fair value of our SSTL is based on quoted market prices. Based on the frequency of trading, we do not believe that there is an active market for our debt. Therefore, the quoted prices are considered Level 2 inputs.
In connection with the sale of Pointillist on December 1, 2021, $3.5 million was deposited into an escrow account to satisfy certain indemnification claims that may arise on or prior to the first anniversary of the sale closing. The deposit was recorded as a short-term receivable. We measure short-term receivables without a stated interest rate based on the present value of the future payments.
There were no transfers between different levels during the periods presented.
Concentrations of Credit Risk
Financial instruments that subject us to concentrations of credit risk primarily consist of cash and cash equivalents and accounts receivable. Our policy is to deposit our cash and cash equivalents with larger, highly rated financial institutions. The Company derived 44% of its revenue from Onity for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 (see Note 2 for additional information on Onity revenues and accounts receivable balance). The Company strives to mitigate its concentrations of credit risk with respect to accounts receivable by actively monitoring past due accounts and the economic status of larger customers, if known.
NOTE 14 — SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY AND SHARE-BASED COMPENSATION
Share Repurchase Program
On May 16, 2023, our shareholders approved the renewal and amendment of the share repurchase program previously approved by the shareholders on May 15, 2018. Under the program, we are authorized to purchase up to 3.1 million shares of our common stock, based on a limit of 15% of the outstanding shares of common stock on the date of approval, at a minimum price of $1.00 per share and a maximum price of $25.00 per share, for a period of five years from the date of approval. As of June 30, 2024, approximately 3.1 million shares of common stock remain available for repurchase under the program. There were no purchases of shares of common stock during the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023. Luxembourg law limits share repurchases to the balance of Altisource Portfolio Solutions S.A. (unconsolidated parent company) retained earnings, less the value of shares repurchased. As of June 30, 2024, we can repurchase up to approximately $115 million of our common stock under Luxembourg law. Under the Amended Credit Agreement, we are not permitted to repurchase shares except for limited circumstances.
Public offerings of Common Stock
On February 14, 2023, Altisource closed on an underwritten public offering to sell 4,550,000 shares of its common stock, at a price of $5.00 per share, generating net proceeds of $20.5 million, after deducting the underwriting discounts and commissions and other offering expenses.
17

ALTISOURCE PORTFOLIO SOLUTIONS S.A.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
On September 7, 2023, Altisource closed on an underwritten public offering to sell 5,590,277 shares of its common stock, at a price of $3.60 per share, generating net proceeds of $18.4 million, after deducting the underwriting discounts and commissions and other offering expenses.
Share-Based Compensation
We issue share-based awards in the form of stock options, restricted shares and restricted share units for certain employees, officers and directors. We recognized share-based compensation expense of $3.1 million and $2.7 million for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively ($0.8 million and $1.2 million for the second quarter of 2024 and 2023, respectively). The increase for the six months ended June 30, 2024 was primarily driven by the accelerated amortization for awards granted to retirement-eligible employees. As of June 30, 2024, estimated unrecognized compensation costs related to share-based awards amounted to $2.7 million, which we expect to recognize over a weighted average remaining requisite service period of approximately 1.16 years.
Stock Options
Stock option grants are composed of a combination of service-based, market-based and performance-based options.
Service-Based Options. These options generally vest over three or four years with equal annual vesting and generally expire on the earlier of ten years after the date of grant or following termination of service. A total of 180 thousand service-based options were outstanding as of June 30, 2024.
Market-Based Options. These option grants generally have two components, each of which vests only upon the achievement of certain criteria. The first component, which we refer to as “ordinary performance” grants, generally consists of two-thirds of the market-based grant and begins to vest if the stock price is at least double the exercise price, as long as the stock price realizes a compounded annual gain of at least 20% over the exercise price. The remaining third of the market-based options, which we refer to as “extraordinary performance” grants, generally begins to vest if the stock price is at least triple the exercise price, as long as the stock price realizes a compounded annual gain of at least 25% over the exercise price. Market-based options generally vest in three or four year installments with the first installment vesting upon the achievement of the criteria and the remaining installments vesting thereafter in equal annual installments. Market-based options generally expire on the earlier of ten years after the date of grant or following termination of service, unless the performance criteria is met prior to termination of service or in the final three years of the option term, in which case vesting will generally continue in accordance with the provisions of the award agreement. A total of 96 thousand market-based options were outstanding as of June 30, 2024.
Performance-Based Options. These option grants generally will vest if certain specific financial measures are achieved; typically with one-fourth vesting on each anniversary of the grant date. The award of performance-based options is adjusted based on the level of achievement specified in the award agreements. If the performance criteria achieved is above threshold performance levels, participants generally have the opportunity to vest in 50% to 200% of the option grants, depending upon performance achieved. If the performance criteria achieved is below a certain threshold, the options are canceled. The options generally expire on the earlier of ten years after the date of grant or following termination of service, unless the performance criteria is met prior to termination of service in which case vesting will generally continue in accordance with the provisions of the award agreement. There were 461 thousand performance-based options outstanding as of June 30, 2024.
There were no stock option grants during the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023.
The fair values of the performance-based options are determined using the Black-Scholes option pricing model.
We determined the expected option life of all service-based stock option grants using the simplified method, determined based on the graded vesting term plus the contractual term of the options, divided by two. We use the simplified method because we believe that our historical data does not provide a reasonable basis upon which to estimate expected option life.
The following table summarizes the grant date fair value of stock options that vested during the periods presented:
 Six months ended June 30,
(in thousands, except per share data)20242023
Weighted average grant date fair value of stock options granted per share$ $ 
Intrinsic value of options exercised  
Grant date fair value of stock options that vested83 83 
18

ALTISOURCE PORTFOLIO SOLUTIONS S.A.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
The following table summarizes the activity related to our stock options:
 Number of optionsWeighted average exercise price
Weighted average contractual term (in years)
Aggregate intrinsic value (in thousands)
Outstanding as of December 31, 2023739,189 $27.04 4.83$ 
Granted  
Forfeited(2,500)28.95   
Outstanding as of June 30, 2024736,689 27.04 3.35 
Exercisable as of June 30, 2024549,450 25.05 2.83 
Other Share-Based Awards
The Company’s other share-based and similar types of awards are comprised of restricted shares and restricted share units. The restricted shares and restricted share units are comprised of a combination of service-based awards, performance-based awards, market-based awards and performance and market-based awards.
Service-Based Awards. These awards generally vest over one-to-four-year periods. A total of 1,521 thousand service-based awards were outstanding as of June 30, 2024.
Performance-Based Awards. These awards generally vest if certain specific financial measures are achieved; generally one-third vests on each anniversary of the grant date or cliff-vest on the third anniversary of the grant date. The number of performance-based restricted shares and restricted share units that may vest is based on the level of achievement as specified in the award agreements. If the performance criteria achieved is above certain financial performance levels and Altisource’s share performance is above certain established criteria, participants have the opportunity to vest in up to 150% of the restricted share unit award for certain awards. If the performance criteria achieved is below certain thresholds, the award is canceled. A total of 190 thousand performance-based awards were outstanding as of June 30, 2024.
Market-Based Awards. 50% of these awards generally vest if certain specific market conditions are achieved over a 30-day period and the remaining 50% of these awards generally vest on the one year anniversary of the initial vesting. The Company estimates the grant date fair value of these awards using a lattice (binomial) model. A total of 112 thousand market-based awards were outstanding as of June 30, 2024.
Performance-Based and Market-Based Awards. These awards generally vest if certain specific financial measures are achieved and if certain specific market conditions are achieved. If the performance criteria achieved is above certain financial performance levels and Altisource’s share performance is above certain established criteria, participants have the opportunity to vest in up to 300% of the restricted share unit award for certain awards. If the performance criteria or the market criteria is below certain thresholds, the award is canceled. The Company estimates the grant date fair value of these awards using a Monte Carlo simulation model. A total of 189 thousand performance-based and market-based awards were outstanding as of June 30, 2024.
The Company granted 1,554 thousand restricted share units (at a weighted average grant date fair value of $2.52 per share) during the six months ended June 30, 2024. These grants included 88 thousand performance-based awards and 88 thousand awards that include both a performance condition and a market condition. The Company granted 891 thousand restricted share units (at a weighted average grant date fair value of $4.82 per share) during the six months ended June 30, 2023. These grants included 57 thousand performance-based awards and 57 thousand awards that include both a performance condition and a market condition.
19

ALTISOURCE PORTFOLIO SOLUTIONS S.A.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
The following table summarizes the activity related to our restricted shares and restricted share units:
Number of restricted shares and restricted share units
Outstanding as of December 31, 20231,262,742 
Granted1,554,003 
Issued(522,126)
Forfeited/canceled(282,178)
Outstanding as of June 30, 20242,012,441 
NOTE 15 — REVENUE
We classify revenue in three categories: service revenue, revenue from reimbursable expenses and non-controlling interests. Service revenue consists of amounts attributable to our fee-based services. Reimbursable expenses and non-controlling interests are pass-through items for which we earn no margin. Reimbursable expenses consist of amounts we incur on behalf of our customers in performing our fee-based services that we pass directly on to our customers without a markup. Non-controlling interests represent the earnings of Lenders One, a consolidated entity that is a mortgage cooperative managed, but not owned, by Altisource. The Lenders One members’ earnings are included in revenue and reduced from net income to arrive at net income attributable to Altisource (see Note 1). Our services are provided to customers located in the United States. The components of revenue were as follows:
Three months ended June 30,
Six months ended
June 30,
(in thousands)2024202320242023
Service revenue$36,863 $33,173 $73,754 $70,244 
Reimbursable expenses2,223 2,049 4,760 4,359 
Non-controlling interests35 13 76 93 
Total$39,121 $35,235 $78,590 $74,696 
20

ALTISOURCE PORTFOLIO SOLUTIONS S.A.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
Disaggregation of Revenue
Disaggregation of total revenue by segment and major source was as follows:
Three months ended June 30, 2024
(in thousands)Revenue recognized when services are performed or assets are soldRevenue related to technology platforms and professional servicesReimbursable expenses revenueTotal revenue
Servicer and Real Estate$26,494 $2,531 $2,099 $31,124 
Origination7,714 159 124 7,997 
Total revenue$34,208 $2,690 $2,223 $39,121 
Three months ended June 30, 2023
(in thousands)Revenue recognized when services are performed or assets are soldRevenue related to technology platforms and professional servicesReimbursable expenses revenueTotal revenue
Servicer and Real Estate$22,538 $2,380 $1,930 $26,848 
Origination8,262 6 119 8,387 
Total revenue$30,800 $2,386 $2,049 $35,235 
Six months ended June 30, 2024
(in thousands)Revenue recognized when services are performed or assets are soldRevenue related to technology platforms and professional servicesReimbursable expenses revenueTotal revenue
Servicer and Real Estate$52,891 $5,215 $4,520 $62,626 
Origination15,410 314 240 15,964 
Total revenue$68,301 $5,529 $4,760 $78,590 
Six months ended June 30, 2023
(in thousands)Revenue recognized when services are performed or assets are soldRevenue related to technology platforms and professional servicesReimbursable expenses revenueTotal revenue
Servicer and Real Estate$49,091 $5,588 $4,114 $58,793 
Origination15,644 14 245 15,903 
Total revenue$64,735 $5,602 $4,359 $74,696 
Transactions with Related Parties
John G. Aldridge, Jr., the Managing Partner of Aldridge Pite LLP (“Aldridge Pite”), is a member of the Board of Directors of Altisource. Aldridge Pite provides eviction and other real estate related services to the Company and pays for the use of certain of the Company’s technology in connection with providing these services. The Company recognized less than $0.1 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively, of service revenue relating to services provided to Aldridge Pite.
Contract Balances
Our contract assets consist of unbilled accounts receivable (see Note 3). Our contract liabilities consist of current deferred revenue and other non-current liabilities as reported on the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheets. Revenue recognized that was included in the contract liability at the beginning of the period was $2.2 million and $2.8 million for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively ($0.9 million for the second quarter of 2024 and 2023).
21

ALTISOURCE PORTFOLIO SOLUTIONS S.A.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
NOTE 16 — COST OF REVENUE
Cost of revenue principally includes payroll and employee benefits associated with personnel employed in customer service, operations and technology roles, fees paid to external providers related to the provision of services, reimbursable expenses, technology and telecommunications costs as well as depreciation and amortization of operating assets. The components of cost of revenue were as follows:
Three months ended
June 30,
Six months ended
June 30,
(in thousands)2024202320242023
Outside fees and services$14,321 $14,057 $28,767 $29,151 
Compensation and benefits7,343 9,281 14,456 18,982 
Technology and telecommunications2,344 3,865 5,230 7,262 
Reimbursable expenses2,223 2,049 4,760 4,359 
Depreciation and amortization173 451 356 906 
Total$26,404 $29,703 $53,569 $60,660 
Transactions with Related Parties
The Company recognized $0.4 million and $0.5 million for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively ($0.2 million and $0.3 million for the second quarter of 2024 and 2023, respectively), of cost of revenue relating to services received from Aldridge Pite. As of June 30, 2024, the Company had no payable to Aldridge Pite.
NOTE 17 — SELLING, GENERAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES
Selling, general and administrative expenses include payroll and employee benefits associated with personnel employed in executive, sales and marketing, finance, technology, law, compliance, human resources, vendor management, facilities and risk management roles. This category also includes professional services fees, occupancy costs, marketing costs, depreciation and amortization of non-operating assets and other expenses. The components of selling, general and administrative expenses were as follows:
Three months ended
June 30,
Six months ended
June 30,
(in thousands)2024202320242023
Compensation and benefits$4,510 $5,376 $10,352 $11,406 
Professional services2,082 2,275 4,613 3,846 
Amortization of intangible assets1,270 1,280 2,540 2,560 
Occupancy related costs1,050 1,216 1,975 2,658 
Marketing costs539 559 1,047 941 
Depreciation and amortization103 204 216 448 
Other1,080 1,431 2,743 2,576 
Total$10,634 $12,341 $23,486 $24,435 
NOTE 18 — OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE), NET
Other income (expense), net consists of the following:
Three months ended
June 30,
Six months ended
June 30,
(in thousands)2024202320242023
Interest income (expense)$206 $315 $429 $749 
Other, net(67)75 1,352 1,201 
Total$139 $390 $1,781 $1,950 
22

ALTISOURCE PORTFOLIO SOLUTIONS S.A.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
NOTE 19 — INCOME TAXES
We recognized an income tax provision of $1.4 million and $2.2 million for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively ($0.7 million and $0.6 million for the second quarter of 2024 and 2023, respectively). Income tax provision for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 was driven primarily by income tax expense on transfer pricing income from India and the United States, no tax benefit on the pretax loss from our Luxembourg operating company, and uncertain tax positions.
NOTE 20 — LOSS PER SHARE
Basic loss per share is computed by dividing loss available to common shareholders by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding for the period. In accordance with ASC 260, penny warrants are included in the calculation of weighted average basic and diluted loss per share for the period that they are classified as equity. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2024, 1.5 million and 1.5 million penny warrants have been included in the calculation of weighted average basic and diluted loss per share. Diluted net loss per share excludes all dilutive securities because their impact would be anti-dilutive, as described below.
Basic and diluted loss per share are calculated as follows:
Three months ended
June 30,
Six months ended
June 30,
(in thousands, except per share data)2024202320242023
Net loss attributable to Altisource$(8,307)$(18,850)$(17,505)$(31,797)
Weighted average common shares outstanding, basic28,551 20,840 28,366 19,648 
Weighted average common shares outstanding, diluted28,551 20,840 28,366 19,648 
Loss per share:
Basic$(0.29)$(0.90)$(0.62)$(1.62)
Diluted$(0.29)$(0.90)$(0.62)$(1.62)
For the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, 2.2 million and 3.5 million, respectively (2.5 million and 4.1 million for the second quarter of 2024 and 2023, respectively), stock options, restricted shares and restricted share units were excluded from the computation of loss per share, as a result of the following:
For the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, 0.7 million and 2.2 million, respectively (0.7 million and 2.8 million for the second quarter of 2024 and 2023, respectively), stock options, restricted shares and restricted share units were anti-dilutive and have been excluded from the computation of diluted loss per share because the Company incurred a net loss
For the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, 0.6 million and 0.3 million, respectively (0.7 million and 0.3 million for the second quarter of 2024 and 2023, respectively), stock options were anti-dilutive and have been excluded from the computation of diluted loss per share because their exercise price was greater than the average market price of our common stock
For the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, 0.9 million and 1.0 million, respectively (1.1 million and 1.0 million for the second quarter of 2024 and 2023, respectively), stock options, restricted shares and restricted share units, which begin to vest upon the achievement of certain market criteria related to our common stock price, performance criteria and a total shareholder return compared to the market benchmark, that have not yet been met in each period have been excluded from the computation of diluted loss per share.
NOTE 21 — COMMITMENTS, CONTINGENCIES AND REGULATORY MATTERS
We record a liability for contingencies if an unfavorable outcome is probable and the amount of loss can be reasonably estimated, including expected insurance coverage. For proceedings where the reasonable estimate of loss is a range, we record a best estimate of loss within the range.
23

ALTISOURCE PORTFOLIO SOLUTIONS S.A.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
Litigation
We are currently involved in legal actions in the course of our business, most of which seek monetary damages. Although the outcome of these proceedings cannot be predicted with certainty, we currently believe that their outcome, both individually and in the aggregate, will not have a material impact on our financial condition, results of operations or cash flows.
Regulatory Matters
Periodically, we are subject to audits, examinations and investigations by governmental authorities and receive subpoenas, civil investigative demands or other requests for information from such governmental authorities in connection with their regulatory or investigative authority. We are currently responding to such inquiries from governmental authorities relating to certain aspects of our business. We believe it is premature to predict the potential outcome or to estimate any potential financial impact in connection with these inquiries.
Onity Related Matters
As discussed in Note 2, during the three and six months ended June 30, 2024, Onity was our largest customer, accounting for 44% of our total revenue. Additionally, 7% of our revenue for the six months ended June 30, 2024 (6% of our revenue for the second quarter of 2024) was earned on the loan portfolios serviced by Onity, when a party other than Onity or the MSRs owner selected Altisource as the service provider.
Onity has disclosed that it is subject to a number of ongoing regulatory examinations, orders, inquiries, subpoenas, civil investigative demands, requests for information and other actions and is subject to pending and threatened legal proceedings, some of which include claims against Onity for substantial monetary damages. Previous regulatory actions against Onity have subjected Onity to independent oversight of its operations and placed certain restrictions on its ability to acquire servicing rights or proceed with default-related actions on the loans it services. Existing or future similar matters could result in adverse regulatory or other actions against Onity. In addition to the above, Onity may become subject to future adverse regulatory or other actions.
Onity has disclosed that Rithm is one of its largest servicing clients. As of March 31, 2024, Onity reported that approximately 15% of loans serviced and subserviced by Onity (measured in UPB) and approximately 66% of all delinquent loans that Onity services were related to Rithm MSRs or rights to MSRs.
The existence or outcome of Onity regulatory matters or the termination of Onity’s sub-servicing agreements with Rithm, or other significant Onity clients may have significant adverse effects on Onity’s business. For example, Onity may be required to alter the way it conducts business, including the parties it contracts with for services, it may be required to seek changes to its existing pricing structure with us, it may lose its non-government-sponsored enterprise (“GSE”) servicing rights or subservicing arrangements or may lose one or more of its state servicing or origination licenses. Additional regulatory actions or adverse financial developments may impose additional restrictions on or require changes in Onity’s business that could require it to sell assets or change its business operations. Any or all of these effects and others could result in our eventual loss of Onity as a customer or a reduction in the number and/or volume of services it purchases from us or the loss of other customers.
If any of the following events occurred, Altisource’s revenue could be significantly reduced and our results of operations could be materially adversely affected, including from the possible impairment or write-off of goodwill, intangible assets, property and equipment, other assets and accounts receivable:
Altisource loses Onity as a customer or there is a significant reduction in the volume of services it purchases from us
Onity loses, sells or transfers a significant portion of its GSE or Federal Housing Administration servicing rights or subservicing arrangements or remaining other servicing rights or subservicing arrangements and Altisource fails to be retained as a service provider
The contractual relationship between Onity and Rithm changes significantly, including Onity’s sub-servicing arrangement with Rithm expiring without renewal, and this change results in a change in our status as a provider of services related to the Subject MSRs
Onity loses state servicing licenses in states with a significant number of loans in Onity’s servicing portfolio
Onity is subject to stays, moratoriums, suspensions or other restrictions that limit or delay default-related actions on the loans it services
The contractual relationship between Onity and Altisource changes significantly or there are significant changes to our pricing to Onity for services from which we generate material revenue
Altisource otherwise fails to be retained as a service provider.
24

ALTISOURCE PORTFOLIO SOLUTIONS S.A.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
The foregoing list is not intended to be exhaustive. Management cannot predict whether any of these events or other events will occur or the amount of any impact they may have on Altisource.
Leases
We lease certain premises and equipment, primarily consisting of office space and information technology equipment. Certain of our leases include options to renew at our discretion or terminate leases early, and these options are considered in our determination of the expected lease term. Certain of our lease agreements include rental payments adjusted periodically for inflation. Our lease agreements generally do not contain any material residual value guarantees or material restrictive covenants. We sublease certain office space to third parties. Sublease income was $0.3 million and $0.1 million for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively ($0.1 million and $0.1 million for the second quarter of 2024 and 2023, respectively). The amortization periods of right-of-use assets are generally limited by the expected lease term. Our leases generally have expected lease terms at adoption of one to six years.
Information about our lease terms and our discount rate assumption were as follows for the six months ended June 30:
20242023
Weighted average remaining lease term (in years)1.862.58
Weighted average discount rate6.44 %5.91 %
Our lease activity during the period was as follows:
Three months ended
June 30,
Six months ended
June 30,
(in thousands)2024202320242023
Operating lease costs:
Selling, general and administrative expense$468 $530 $943 $1,085 
Cash used in operating activities for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities$483 $591 $966 $1,131 
Short-term (twelve months or less) lease costs3 430 21 849 
Maturities of our lease liabilities as of June 30, 2024 are as follows:
(in thousands)Operating lease obligations
2024$853 
20251,404 
2026638 
2027 
2028 
Total lease payments2,895 
Less: interest(169)
Present value of lease liabilities$2,726 
Escrow and Other Balances
We hold customers’ assets in escrow and other accounts at various financial institutions pending completion of certain real estate activities. These amounts are held in escrow and other accounts for limited periods of time and are not included in the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheets. Amounts held in escrow and other accounts were $24.8 million and $21.6 million as of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively.
NOTE 22 — SEGMENT REPORTING
Our business segments are based upon our organizational structure, which focuses primarily on the services offered, and are consistent with the internal reporting used by our Chief Executive Officer (our chief operating decision maker) to evaluate operating performance and to assess the allocation of our resources.
25

ALTISOURCE PORTFOLIO SOLUTIONS S.A.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
We conduct our operations through two reportable segments: Servicer and Real Estate and Origination. In addition, we report Corporate and Others separately.
The Servicer and Real Estate segment provides loan servicers and real estate investors with solutions and technologies that span the mortgage and real estate lifecycle. The Origination segment provides originators with solutions and technologies that span the mortgage origination lifecycle. Corporate and Others includes interest expense and costs related to corporate functions including executive, infrastructure and certain technology groups, finance, law, compliance, human resources, vendor management, facilities, risk management, and eliminations between reportable segments.
Financial Information
Financial information for our segments is as follows:
 Three months ended June 30, 2024
(in thousands)Servicer and Real EstateOriginationCorporate and OthersConsolidated Altisource
Revenue$31,124 $7,997 $ $39,121 
Cost of revenue18,716 6,356 1,332 26,404 
Gross profit (loss) 12,408 1,641 (1,332)12,717 
Selling, general and administrative expenses2,395 1,746 6,493 10,634 
Income (loss) from operations10,013 (105)(7,825)2,083 
Total other income (expense), net(1) (9,648)(9,649)
Income (loss) before income taxes and non-controlling interests$10,012 $(105)$(17,473)$(7,566)
Three months ended June 30, 2023
(in thousands)Servicer and Real EstateOriginationCorporate and OthersConsolidated Altisource
Revenue$26,848 $8,387 $ $35,235 
Cost of revenue18,038 8,018 3,647 29,703 
Gross profit (loss) 8,810 369 (3,647)5,532 
Selling, general and administrative expenses2,638 2,350 7,353 12,341 
Income (loss) from operations6,172 (1,981)(11,000)(6,809)
Total other income (expense), net  (11,389)(11,389)
Income (loss) before income taxes and non-controlling interests$6,172 $(1,981)$(22,389)$(18,198)
Six months ended June 30, 2024
(in thousands)Servicer and Real EstateOriginationCorporate and OthersConsolidated Altisource
Revenue$62,626 $15,964 $ $78,590 
Cost of revenue37,848 12,489 3,232 53,569 
Gross profit (loss)24,778 3,475 (3,232)25,021 
Selling, general and administrative expenses5,493 3,705 14,288 23,486 
Income (loss) from operations19,285 (230)(17,520)1,535 
Total other income (expense), net(1) (17,535)(17,536)
Income (loss) before income taxes and non-controlling interests$19,284 $(230)$(35,055)$(16,001)
26

ALTISOURCE PORTFOLIO SOLUTIONS S.A.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
 
Six months ended June 30, 2023
(in thousands)Servicer and Real EstateOriginationCorporate and OthersConsolidated Altisource
Revenue$58,793 $15,903 $ $74,696 
Cost of revenue37,763 15,472 7,425 60,660 
Gross profit (loss) 21,030 431 (7,425)14,036 
Selling, general and administrative expenses4,939 4,076 15,420 24,435 
Income (loss) from operations16,091 (3,645)(22,845)(10,399)
Total other income (expense), net  (19,137)(19,137)
Income (loss) before income taxes and non-controlling interests$16,091 $(3,645)$(41,982)$(29,536)
Total Assets
Total assets for our segments are as follows:
(in thousands)Servicer and Real EstateOriginationCorporate and OthersConsolidated Altisource
Total assets:
June 30, 2024$57,411 $48,550 $40,596 $146,557 
December 31, 202357,535 50,431 46,892 154,858 
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Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Management’s discussion and analysis of financial condition and results of operations (“MD&A”) is a supplement to the accompanying interim condensed consolidated financial statements and is intended to provide a reader of our financial statements with a narrative from the perspective of management on our businesses, current developments, financial condition, results of operations and liquidity. Our MD&A should be read in conjunction with our Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) on March 7, 2024.
FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
This Form 10-Q contains forward-looking statements within the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These statements may relate to, among other things, future events or our future performance or financial condition. Words such as “anticipate,” “intend,” “expect,” “may,” “could,” “should,” “would,” “plan,” “estimate,” “believe,” “predict,” “potential” or “continue” or the negative of these terms and comparable terminology are intended to identify such forward-looking statements. Such statements are based on expectations as to the future and are not statements of historical fact. Furthermore, forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance and involve a number of assumptions, risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially. The following are examples of such items and are not intended to be all inclusive:
assumptions related to sources of liquidity and the adequacy of financial resources;
assumptions about our ability to grow our business, including executing on our strategic initiatives;
assumptions about our ability to improve margins and affect anticipated expense reductions in response to lower revenue due to the impacts of COVID-19 or other factors;
assumptions about the variable nature of our cost structure that would allow us to realign our cost structure in line with revenue;
assumptions regarding the impact of seasonality;
assumptions regarding the impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic and the timeliness and effectiveness of actions taken in response thereto;
estimates regarding our effective tax rate; and
estimates regarding our reserves and valuations.
Important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those suggested by the forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, the risks discussed in the Risk Factors section of our Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023 as updated by this Form 10-Q including:
the timing of the anticipated increase in default related referrals following the expiration of foreclosure and eviction moratoriums, forbearance programs and temporary governmental or servicer loss mitigation requirements, the timing of the expiration of such moratoriums, programs and requirements, and any other delays occasioned by government, investor or servicer actions;
our ability to retain Onity Group Inc. (together with its subsidiaries, “Onity”) (formerly Ocwen Financial Corporation, or “Ocwen”) as a customer or our ability to receive the anticipated volume of referrals from Onity;
our ability to retain Rithm Capital Corp. (individually, together with one or more of its subsidiaries, or one or more of its subsidiaries individually, “Rithm”) as a customer or our ability to receive the anticipated volume of referrals from Rithm;
our ability to comply with material agreements if a change of control is deemed to have occurred including, among other things, through the formation of a shareholder group, which may cause a termination event or event of default under certain of our agreements;
our ability to execute on our strategic plan;
our ability to retain our existing customers, expand relationships and attract new customers;
our ability to comply with governmental regulations and policies and any changes in such regulations and policies;
our ability to develop, launch and gain market acceptance of new solutions or recoup our investments in developing such new solutions;
the level of loan delinquencies and charge-offs;
the level of origination volume;
technology incidents, data breaches and cybersecurity risks;
28

significant changes in tax regulations and interpretations in the countries, states and local jurisdictions in which we operate; and
the risks and uncertainties related to pandemics, epidemics or other force majeure events, including the COVID-19 pandemic, and associated impacts and the duration of such impacts on the economy, supply chain, transportation, movement of people, availability of vendors and demand for our products or services as well as increased costs, recommendations or restrictions imposed by governmental entities, changes in relevant business practices undertaken or imposed by our clients, vendors or regulators, impacts on contracts and client relationships and potential litigation exposure.
We caution you not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements which reflect our view only as of the date of this report. We are under no obligation (and expressly disclaim any obligation) to update or alter any forward-looking statements contained herein to reflect any change in our expectations with regard thereto or change in events, conditions or circumstances on which any such statement is based.
OVERVIEW
Our Business
When we refer to “Altisource,” the “Company,” “we,” “us” or “our” we mean Altisource Portfolio Solutions S.A., a Luxembourg société anonyme, or public limited liability company, and its subsidiaries.
We are an integrated service provider and marketplace for the real estate and mortgage industries. Combining operational excellence with a suite of innovative services and technologies, Altisource helps solve the demands of the ever-changing markets we serve.
We conduct our operations through two reportable segments: Servicer and Real Estate and Origination. In addition, we report Corporate and Others separately.
The Servicer and Real Estate segment provides loan servicers and real estate investors with solutions and technologies that span the mortgage and real estate lifecycle. Within the Servicer and Real Estate segment we provide:
Solutions
Our Solutions business includes property preservation and inspection services, title insurance (as an agent) and settlement services, real estate valuation services, foreclosure trustee services, residential and commercial construction inspection and risk mitigation services, and residential real estate renovation services.
Marketplace
Our Marketplace business includes the Hubzu® online real estate auction platform and real estate auction, real estate brokerage and asset management services.
Technology and software-as-a-service (“SaaS”) Products
Our Technology and SaaS Products business includes Equator® (a SaaS-based technology to manage real estate owned (“REO”), short sales, foreclosure, bankruptcy and eviction processes), Vendorly Invoice (a vendor invoicing and payment system), RentRange® (a single and multi-family rental data, analytics and rent-based valuation solution), REALSynergy® (a commercial loan servicing platform), and NestRangeTM (an automated valuation model and analytics solution).
The Origination segment provides originators with solutions and technologies that span the mortgage origination lifecycle. Within the Origination segment we provide:
Solutions
Our Solutions business includes title insurance (as an agent) and settlement services, real estate valuation services, and loan fulfillment, certification and certification insurance services.
29

Lenders One
Our Lenders One business includes management services provided to the Best Partners Mortgage Cooperative, Inc., doing business as Lenders One® (“Lenders One”), and certain loan manufacturing and capital markets services provided to the members of the Lenders One cooperative.
Technology and SaaS Products
Our Technology and SaaS Products business includes Vendorly Monitor (a vendor management platform), Lenders One Loan Automation (“LOLA”) (a marketplace to order services and a tool to automate components of the loan manufacturing process), TrelixAITM (technology to manage the workflow and automate components of the loan fulfillment, pre and post-close quality control and service transfer processes), and ADMS (a document management and data analytics delivery platform).
Corporate and Others includes interest expense and costs related to corporate functions including executive, infrastructure and certain technology groups, finance, law, compliance, human resources, vendor management, facilities, risk management and eliminations between reportable segments.
We classify revenue in three categories: service revenue, revenue from reimbursable expenses and non-controlling interests. In evaluating our performance, we focus on service revenue. Service revenue consists of amounts attributable to our fee-based services. Reimbursable expenses and non-controlling interests are pass-through items for which we earn no margin. Reimbursable expenses consist of amounts we incur on behalf of our customers in performing our fee-based services that we pass directly on to our customers without a markup. Non-controlling interests represent the earnings of Lenders One. Lenders One is a mortgage cooperative managed, but not owned, by Altisource. The Lenders One members’ earnings are included in revenue and reduced from net income to arrive at net income attributable to Altisource.
Strategy and Core Businesses
We are focused on becoming the premier provider of mortgage and real estate marketplaces and related technology enabled solutions to a broad and diversified customer base of residential real estate and loan investors, servicers, and originators. The real estate and mortgage marketplaces represent very large markets, and we believe our scale and suite of offerings provide us with competitive advantages that could support our growth. As we navigate the continuing unsettled nature of the housing and mortgage servicing markets in the wake of governmental mandates taken in connection with the COVID-19 pandemic and other macro-economic trends, we continue to evaluate our strategy and core businesses and seek to position our businesses to provide long term value to our customers and shareholders.
Each of our business segments provides Altisource the potential to grow and diversify our customer and revenue base. We believe these business segments address very large markets and directly leverage our core competencies and distinct competitive advantages. Our business segments and strategic initiatives follow:
Servicer and Real Estate:
Through our offerings that support residential real estate and loan investors and forward and reverse servicers, we provide a suite of solutions and technologies intended to meet their growing and evolving needs. We are focused on growing referrals from our existing customer base and attracting new customers to our offerings. We have a customer base that includes government-sponsored enterprises (“GSEs”), asset managers, and several large bank and non-bank servicers including Onity and Rithm. We believe we are one of only a few providers with a broad suite of solutions, nationwide coverage and scalability. Further, we believe we are well positioned to gain market share from existing and new customers if they consolidate to larger, full-service providers or outsource services that have historically been performed in-house.
Origination:
Through our offerings that support mortgage loan originators (or other similar mortgage market participants), we provide a suite of solutions and technologies to meet the evolving and growing needs of lenders, mortgage purchasers and securitizers. We are focused on growing business from our existing customer base, attracting new customers to our offerings and developing new offerings. We have a customer base that includes the Lenders One cooperative members, which includes independent mortgage bankers, credit unions, and banks, as well as bank and non-bank loan originators. We believe our suite of services, technologies and unique access to the members of the Lenders One mortgage cooperative position us to grow our relationships with our existing customer base by growing membership of Lenders One, increasing member adoption of existing solutions and developing and cross-selling new offerings. Further, we believe we are well positioned to gain market share from existing and new customers as customers and prospects look to Lenders One to help them improve their profitability and better compete.
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Corporate and Others includes interest expense and costs related to corporate functions including executive, infrastructure and certain technology groups, finance, law, compliance, human resources, vendor management, facilities, risk management and eliminations between reportable segments.
COVID-19 Pandemic Impacts
Actions taken by federal, state and local governments, GSEs and mortgage servicers in connection with the COVID-19 pandemic continue to have a profound impact on our business, our customers, and the industries in which we operate. Despite the expiration of certain such measures, we believe servicers are proceeding slowly with foreclosure initiations for borrowers in default and foreclosure initiations may not convert to foreclosure sales and REO at the same rate or pace as prior to the pandemic due to improved home equity and borrower relief options. The decline in foreclosure initiations and foreclosure sales throughout the pandemic, partially offset by the restart of the default market, significantly decreased default related referrals to Altisource and continue to negatively impact virtually all of Altisource’s default related services revenue.
While we cannot predict whether the default market will return to a pre-pandemic operating environment, we believe the demand for our Default business will grow. We estimate that in today’s environment it typically takes on average two years to convert foreclosure initiations to foreclosure sales and six months to market and sell the REO. The foreclosure timelines could vary significantly based upon, for example, upon the state where the property is located and whether the foreclosure is contested. The REO sale timelines could also vary significantly based upon, for example, the local real estate market, whether the home is located in a redemption state and whether the home is occupied post foreclosure.
During 2023 and the six months ended June 30, 2024, to address lower revenue, we worked to (1) reduce our cost structure, (2) maintain the infrastructure to deliver default related services for our customer base and support the anticipated increase in demand following the expiration of the moratoriums and forbearance plans and CFPB’s rules on temporary loss mitigation measures, and (3) add new Lenders One members, launch new solutions and increase customer adoption of our solutions to accelerate the growth of our origination business.
Share Repurchase Program
On May 16, 2023, our shareholders approved the renewal and amendment of the share repurchase program previously approved by the shareholders on May 15, 2018. Under the program, we are authorized to purchase up to 3.1 million shares of our common stock, based on a limit of 15% of the outstanding shares of common stock on the date of approval, at a minimum price of $1.00 per share and a maximum price of $25.00 per share, for a period of five years from the date of approval. As of June 30, 2024, approximately 3.1 million shares of common stock remain available for repurchase under the program. There were no purchases of shares of common stock during the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023. Luxembourg law limits share repurchases to the balance of Altisource Portfolio Solutions S.A. (unconsolidated parent company) retained earnings, less the value of shares repurchased. As of June 30, 2024, we can repurchase up to approximately $115 million of our common stock under Luxembourg law. Under the Amended Credit Agreement, we are not permitted to repurchase shares except for limited circumstances.
Onity Related Matters
During the three and six months ended June 30, 2024, Onity was our largest customer, accounting for 44% of our total revenue. Additionally, 7% of our revenue for the six months ended June 30, 2024 (6% of our revenue for the second quarter of 2024) was earned on the loan portfolios serviced by Onity, when a party other than Onity or the mortgage servicing rights (“MSRs”) owner selected Altisource as the service provider.
Onity has disclosed that it is subject to a number of ongoing regulatory examinations, orders, inquiries, subpoenas, civil investigative demands, requests for information and other actions and is subject to pending and threatened legal proceedings, some of which include claims against Onity for substantial monetary damages. Previous regulatory actions against Onity have subjected Onity to independent oversight of its operations and placed certain restrictions on its ability to acquire servicing rights or proceed with default-related actions on the loans it services. Existing or future similar matters could result in adverse regulatory or other actions against Onity. In addition to the above, Onity may become subject to future adverse regulatory or other actions.
Onity has disclosed that Rithm is one of its largest servicing clients. As of March 31, 2024, Onity reported that approximately 15% of loans serviced and subserviced by Onity (measured in UPB) and approximately 66% of all delinquent loans that Onity services were related to Rithm MSRs or rights to MSRs.
The existence or outcome of Onity regulatory matters or the termination of Onity’s sub-servicing agreements with Rithm or other significant Onity clients may have significant adverse effects on Onity’s business. For example, Onity may be required to
31

alter the way it conducts business, including the parties it contracts with for services, it may be required to seek changes to its existing pricing structure with us, it may lose its non-GSE servicing rights or subservicing arrangements or may lose one or more of its state servicing or origination licenses. Additional regulatory actions or adverse financial developments may impose additional restrictions on or require changes in Onity’s business that could require it to sell assets or change its business operations. Any or all of these effects and others could result in our eventual loss of Onity as a customer or a reduction in the number and/or volume of services it purchases from us or the loss of other customers.
If any of the following events occurred, Altisource’s revenue could be significantly reduced and our results of operations could be materially adversely affected, including from the possible impairment or write-off of goodwill, intangible assets, property and equipment, other assets and accounts receivable:
Altisource loses Onity as a customer or there is a significant reduction in the volume of services it purchases from us
Onity loses, sells or transfers a significant portion of its GSE or Federal Housing Administration servicing rights or subservicing arrangements or remaining other servicing rights or subservicing arrangements and Altisource fails to be retained as a service provider
The contractual relationship between Onity and Rithm changes significantly, including Onity’s sub-servicing arrangement with Rithm expiring without renewal, and this change results in a change in our status as a provider of services related to the Subject MSRs
Onity loses state servicing licenses in states with a significant number of loans in Onity’s servicing portfolio
Onity is subject to stays, moratoriums, suspensions or other restrictions that limit or delay default-related actions on the loans it services
The contractual relationship between Onity and Altisource changes significantly or there are significant changes to our pricing to Onity for services from which we generate material revenue
Altisource otherwise fails to be retained as a service provider and/or there is a reduction in referral volumes
The foregoing list is not intended to be exhaustive. Management cannot predict whether any of these events or other events will occur or the amount of any impact they may have on Altisource. We are seeking to diversify and grow our revenue and customer base and we have a sales and marketing strategy to support these efforts. Moreover, in the event one or more of these events materially negatively impact Altisource, we believe the variable nature of our cost structure would allow us to realign our cost structure to address some of the impact to revenue and that current liquidity would be sufficient to meet our working capital, capital expenditures, debt service and other cash needs. There can be no assurance that our plans will be successful or our operations will be profitable.
Factors Affecting Comparability
The following items impact the comparability of our results:
Industrywide foreclosure initiations were 9% lower for the six months ended June 30, 2024 compared to the same period in 2023 (and 37% lower than the same pre-COVID-19 period in 2019)
Industrywide foreclosure sales were 14% lower for the six months ended June 30, 2024 compared to the same period in 2023 (and 53% lower than the same pre-COVID-19 period in 2019)
Industrywide mortgage origination volume decreased by 4% for the six months ended June 30, 2024 compared to the same period in 2023
Temporary delay in certain California foreclosures during the three months ended June 30, 2023 negatively impacted revenue in the Servicer and Real Estate segment
The interest rate on the Company’s senior secured term loans was 14.18% for the six months ended June 30, 2024 compared to 11.61% for the same period in 2023
On February 14, 2023, Altisource Portfolio Solutions S.A. and its wholly-owned subsidiary, Altisource S.à r.l., entered into Amendment No. 2 to the Credit Agreement. In connection with Amendment No. 2, the Company paid $3.3 million for the six months ended June 30, 2023, to advisors and recorded these payments as other expense in the condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss (no comparative amount for the six months ended June 30, 2024)
The Company recognized an income tax provision of $1.4 million and $2.2 million for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively ($0.7 million and $0.6 million for the second quarter of 2024 and 2023, respectively). The income tax provision for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 was driven primarily by income tax expense on transfer pricing income from India and the United States, no tax benefit on the pretax loss from our Luxembourg operating company, and uncertain tax positions.
32

CONSOLIDATED RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Summary Results
The following is a discussion of our consolidated results of operations for the periods indicated. For a more detailed discussion of the factors that affected the results of our business segments in these periods, see “Segment Results of Operations” below.
The following table sets forth information on our consolidated results of operations:
Three months ended June 30,
Six months ended June 30,
(in thousands, except per share data)20242023% Increase (decrease)20242023% Increase (decrease)
Service revenue:
Servicer and Real Estate$29,025 $24,918 16 $58,106 $54,679 
Origination7,838 8,255 (5)15,648 15,565 
Total service revenue36,863 33,173 11 73,754 70,244 
Reimbursable expenses2,223 2,049 4,760 4,359 
Non-controlling interests35 13 169 76 93 (18)
Total revenue39,121 35,235 11 78,590 74,696 
Cost of revenue26,404 29,703 (11)53,569 60,660 (12)
Gross profit12,717 5,532 130 25,021 14,036 78 
Selling, general and administrative expenses10,634 12,341 (14)23,486 24,435 (4)
Income (loss) from operations2,083 (6,809)131 1,535 (10,399)115 
Other income (expense), net:
Interest expense(9,788)(9,904)(1)(19,317)(16,664)16 
Change in fair value of warrant liability— (1,774)100 — (1,080)100 
Debt amendment costs— (101)100 — (3,343)100 
Other income (expense), net139 390 (64)1,781 1,950 (9)
Total other income (expense), net(9,649)(11,389)(15)(17,536)(19,137)(8)
Loss before income taxes and non-controlling interests(7,566)(18,198)58 (16,001)(29,536)46 
Income tax provision(706)(639)(10)(1,428)(2,168)(34)
Net loss(8,272)(18,837)56 (17,429)(31,704)45 
Net income attributable to non-controlling interests(35)(13)(169)(76)(93)18 
Net loss attributable to Altisource$(8,307)$(18,850)56 $(17,505)$(31,797)45 
Margins:   
Gross profit / service revenue34 %17 %34 %20 % 
Income (loss) from operations / service revenue%(21)%%(15)% 
Loss per share:
Basic$(0.29)$(0.90)68 $(0.62)$(1.62)62 
Diluted$(0.29)$(0.90)68 $(0.62)$(1.62)62 
Weighted average shares outstanding:
Basic28,551 20,840 37 28,366 19,648 44 
Diluted28,551 20,840 37 28,366 19,648 44 

33

Revenue
We recognized service revenue of $73.8 million for the six months ended June 30, 2024, a 5% increase compared to the six months ended June 30, 2023 ($36.9 million for the second quarter of 2024, an 11% increase compared to the second quarter of 2023). The increase in service revenue for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 is primarily driven by higher revenue in the Servicer and Real Estate segment from growth in our foreclosure trustee and field services businesses in the Solutions business, partially offset by $0.8 million of first quarter 2023 non-recurring professional services revenue in the Equator business within the Technology and SaaS Products business.
We recognized reimbursable expense revenue of $4.8 million for the six months ended June 30, 2024, a 9% increase compared to the six months ended June 30, 2023 ($2.2 million for the second quarter of 2024, an 8% increase compared to the second quarter of 2023). The increase in reimbursable expenses for the six months ended June 30, 2024 was primarily driven by higher-value REO title related expenses in connection the default title business in the Solutions business within the Servicer and Real Estate segment partially offset by a decrease in property preservation services in the Solutions business within the Servicer and Real Estate segment. The increase in reimbursable expenses for the three months ended June 30, 2024 was primarily driven by an increase in property preservation services in the Solutions business within the Servicer and Real Estate segment.
Certain of our revenues can be impacted by seasonality. More specifically, revenues from property sales, loan originations and certain property preservation services in Field Services typically tend to be at their lowest level during the fall and winter months and at their highest level during the spring and summer months. However, as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic and related measures and the rapid rise in mortgage interest rates, the seasonal impact to revenue may not follow historical patterns.
Cost of Revenue and Gross Profit
Cost of revenue principally includes payroll and employee benefits associated with personnel employed in customer service, operations and technology roles, fees paid to external providers related to the provision of services, reimbursable expenses, technology and telecommunications costs as well as depreciation and amortization of operating assets.
Cost of revenue consists of the following:
Three months ended June 30,
Six months ended June 30,
(in thousands)20242023% Increase (decrease)20242023% Increase (decrease)
Outside fees and services$14,321 $14,057 $28,767 $29,151 (1)
Compensation and benefits7,343 9,281 (21)14,456 18,982 (24)
Technology and telecommunications2,344 3,865 (39)5,230 7,262 (28)
Reimbursable expenses2,223 2,049 4,760 4,359 
Depreciation and amortization173 451 (62)356 906 (61)
Cost of revenue$26,404 $29,703 (11)$53,569 $60,660 (12)
We recognized cost of revenue of $53.6 million for the six months ended June 30, 2024, a 12% decrease compared to the six months ended June 30, 2023 ($26.4 million for the second quarter of 2024, an 11% decrease compared to the second quarter of 2023). Compensation and benefits for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 decreased primarily due to efficiency initiatives and cost savings measures taken in 2023. Technology and telecommunications for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 decreased primarily due to lower overall headcount. In addition, changes in reimbursable expenses for the six months ended June 30, 2024 are consistent with the changes in reimbursable expense revenue discussed in the revenue section above.
Gross profit increased to $25.0 million, representing 34% of service revenue, for the six months ended June 30, 2024 compared to $14.0 million, representing 20% of service revenue, for the six months ended June 30, 2023 (increased to $12.7 million, representing 34% of service revenue, for the second quarter of 2024, compared to $5.5 million, representing 17% of service revenue, for the second quarter of 2023) . Gross profit as a percentage of service revenue for the three and six months ended ended June 30, 2024 increased compared to the three and six months ended ended June 30, 2023 primarily due to margin expansion in both the Servicer and Real Estate segment and the Origination segment from efficiency initiatives and lower corporate costs as a percentage of revenue.
34

Selling, General and Administrative Expenses
Selling, general and administrative (“SG&A”) expenses includes payroll for personnel employed in executive, sales and marketing, finance, technology, law, compliance, audit, human resources, vendor management, facilities and risk management roles. This category also includes professional services fees, occupancy costs, marketing costs, depreciation and amortization of non-operating assets and other expenses.
SG&A expenses consist of the following:
Three months ended June 30,
Six months ended June 30,
(in thousands)20242023% Increase (decrease)20242023% Increase (decrease)
Compensation and benefits$4,510 $5,376 (16)$10,352 $11,406 (9)
Professional services2,082 2,275 (8)4,613 3,846 20 
Amortization of intangible assets1,270 1,280 (1)2,540 2,560 (1)
Occupancy related costs1,050 1,216 (14)1,975 2,658 (26)
Marketing costs539 559 (4)1,047 941 11 
Depreciation and amortization103 204 (50)216 448 (52)
Other1,080 1,431 (25)2,743 2,576 
Selling, general and administrative expenses$10,634 $12,341 (14)$23,486 $24,435 (4)
SG&A expenses for the six months ended June 30, 2024 of $23.5 million decreased by 4% compared to the six months ended June 30, 2023 ($10.6 million for the second quarter of 2024, a 14% decrease compared to the second quarter of 2023). The decrease for the six months ended June 30, 2024 was primarily driven by lower compensation and benefits and occupancy related costs, partially offset by higher professional services. Compensation and benefits and occupancy related costs for the three and six months ended months ended June 30, 2024 decreased from efficiency and cost reductions measures. Professional services for the six months ended June 30, 2024 increased primarily due to accruals for potential settlements of certain legacy indemnity claims and estimated legal matters.
Income (loss) from operations
Income (loss) from operations for the six months ended June 30, 2024 was $1.5 million, representing 2% of service revenue, compared to $(10.4) million, representing (15)% of service revenue, for the six months ended June 30, 2023 (increased to $2.1 million, representing 6% of service revenue, for the second quarter of 2024, compared to $(6.8) million representing (21)% of service revenue for the second quarter of 2023). Income (loss) from operations as a percentage of service revenue improved for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 compared to the three and six months ended ended June 30, 2023, primarily as a result of higher gross profit margins and lower SG&A expenses.
Other Income (Expense), net
Other income (expense), net principally includes interest expense and other non-operating gains and losses.
Other income (expense), net was $(17.5) million for the six months ended June 30, 2024 compared to $(19.1) million for the six months ended June 30, 2023 ($(9.6) million for the second quarter of 2024 and $(11.4) million for the second quarter of 2023). The change for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 was primarily driven by lower debt amendment costs and a loss on the change in fair value of the warrant liability for the three and six months ended June 30, 2023 (no comparable amount for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024). The lower costs for the six months ended June 30, 2024 was partially offset by higher interest expense driven by higher interest rates on our amended SSTL.
Income Tax Provision
We recognized an income tax provision of $1.4 million and $2.2 million for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively ($0.7 million and $0.6 million for the second quarter of 2024 and 2023, respectively). The income tax provision for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 was driven primarily by income tax expense on transfer pricing income from India and the United States, no tax benefit on the pretax loss from our Luxembourg operating company, and uncertain tax positions.
35

SEGMENT RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
The following section provides a discussion of pretax results of operations of our business segments. Transactions between segments are accounted for as third party arrangements for purposes of presenting segment results of operations.
Financial information for our segments was as follows:
 Three months ended June 30, 2024
(in thousands)Servicer and Real EstateOriginationCorporate and OthersConsolidated Altisource
Revenue    
Service revenue$29,025 $7,838 — $36,863 
Reimbursable expenses2,099 124 — 2,223 
Non-controlling interests— 35 — 35 
31,124 7,997 — 39,121 
Cost of revenue18,716 6,356 1,332 26,404 
Gross profit (loss) 12,408 1,641 (1,332)12,717 
Selling, general and administrative expenses2,395 1,746 6,493 10,634 
Income (loss) from operations10,013 (105)(7,825)2,083 
Total other income (expense), net(1)— (9,648)(9,649)
Income (loss) before income taxes and non-controlling interests$10,012 $(105)$(17,473)$(7,566)
Margins:
Gross profit (loss) / service revenue43 %21 %N/M34 %
Income (loss) from operations / service revenue34 %(1)%N/M%
_____________________________________
N/M — not meaningful.
 Three months ended June 30, 2023
(in thousands)Servicer and Real EstateOriginationCorporate and OthersConsolidated Altisource
Revenue    
Service revenue$24,918 $8,255 $— $33,173 
Reimbursable expenses1,930 119 — 2,049 
Non-controlling interests— 13 — 13 
26,848 8,387 — 35,235 
Cost of revenue18,038 8,018 3,647 29,703 
Gross profit (loss) 8,810 369 (3,647)5,532 
Selling, general and administrative expenses2,638 2,350 7,353 12,341 
Income (loss) from operations6,172 (1,981)(11,000)(6,809)
Total other income (expense), net— — (11,389)(11,389)
Income (loss) before income taxes and non-controlling interests$6,172 $(1,981)$(22,389)$(18,198)
Margins:
Gross profit (loss) / service revenue35 %%N/M17 %
Income (loss) from operations / service revenue25 %(24)%N/M(21)%
______________________________________
N/M — not meaningful.
36

 
Six months ended June 30, 2024
(in thousands)Servicer and Real EstateOriginationCorporate and OthersConsolidated Altisource
Revenue    
Service revenue$58,106 $15,648 $— $73,754 
Reimbursable expenses4,520 240 — 4,760 
Non-controlling interests— 76 — 76 
62,626 15,964 — 78,590 
Cost of revenue37,848 12,489 3,232 53,569 
Gross profit (loss)24,778 3,475 (3,232)25,021 
Selling, general and administrative expenses5,493 3,705 14,288 23,486 
Income (loss) from operations19,285 (230)(17,520)1,535 
Total other income (expense), net(1)— (17,535)(17,536)
Income (loss) before income taxes and non-controlling interests$19,284 $(230)$(35,055)$(16,001)
Margins:
Gross profit (loss) / service revenue43 %22 %N/M34 %
Income (loss) from operations / service revenue33 %(1)%N/M%
_____________________________________
N/M — not meaningful.
 
Six months ended June 30, 2023
(in thousands)Servicer and Real EstateOriginationCorporate and OthersConsolidated Altisource
Revenue    
Service revenue$54,679 $15,565 $— $70,244 
Reimbursable expenses4,114 245 — 4,359 
Non-controlling interests— 93 — 93 
58,793 15,903 — 74,696 
Cost of revenue37,763 15,472 7,425 60,660 
Gross profit (loss) 21,030 431 (7,425)14,036 
Selling, general and administrative expenses4,939 4,076 15,420 24,435 
Income (loss) from operations16,091 (3,645)(22,845)(10,399)
Total other income (expense), net— — (19,137)(19,137)
Income (loss) before income taxes and non-controlling interests$16,091 $(3,645)$(41,982)$(29,536)
Margins:
Gross profit (loss) / service revenue38 %%N/M20 %
Income (loss) from operations / service revenue29 %(23)%N/M(15)%
_____________________________________
N/M — not meaningful.
37

Servicer and Real Estate
Revenue
Revenue by line of business was as follows:
Three months ended June 30,
Six months ended June 30,
(in thousands)20242023% Increase (decrease)20242023% Increase (decrease)
Service revenue:   
Solutions$19,198 $15,142 27 $38,456 $33,676 14 
Marketplace7,333 7,142 14,509 14,854 (2)
Technology and SaaS Products2,494 2,634 (5)5,141 6,149 (16)
Total service revenue29,025 24,918 16 58,106 54,679 
Reimbursable expenses:
Solutions967 823 17 2,223 1,827 22 
Marketplace1,132 1,107 2,297 2,287 — 
Total reimbursable expenses2,099 1,930 4,520 4,114 10 
Total revenue$31,124 $26,848 16 $62,626 $58,793 
We recognized service revenue of $58.1 million for the six months ended June 30, 2024, a 6% increase compared to the six months ended June 30, 2023 ($29.0 million for the second quarter of 2024, a 16% increase compared to the second quarter of 2023). We also recognized reimbursable expense revenue of $4.5 million for the six months ended June 30, 2024, a 10% increase compared to the six months ended June 30, 2023 ($2.1 million for the second quarter of 2024, a 9% increase compared to the second quarter of 2023) . The increase in service revenue for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 was driven by growth in our foreclosure trustee and field services businesses in the Solutions business, partially offset by $0.8 million of first quarter 2023 non-recurring professional services revenue in the Equator business within the Technology and SaaS Products business.
Certain of our Servicer and Real Estate businesses are impacted by seasonality. Revenues from property sales and certain property preservation services are generally lowest during the fall and winter months and highest during the spring and summer months. However, as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic and related measures and the rapid rise in mortgage interest rates the seasonal impact to revenue may not follow historical patterns.
Cost of Revenue and Gross Profit
Cost of revenue consisted of the following:
Three months ended June 30,
Six months ended June 30,
(in thousands)20242023% Increase (decrease)20242023% Increase (decrease)
Outside fees and services$9,289 $8,092 15 $18,884 $18,347 
Compensation and benefits5,585 5,760 (3)10,979 11,479 (4)
Reimbursable expenses2,099 1,930 4,520 4,114 10 
Technology and telecommunications1,663 2,042 (19)3,295 3,393 (3)
Depreciation and amortization80 214 (63)170 430 (60)
Cost of revenue$18,716 $18,038 $37,848 $37,763 
Cost of revenue for the six months ended June 30, 2024 of $37.8 million increased by less than 1% compared to the six months ended June 30, 2023 ($18.7 million for the second quarter of 2024, a 4% increased compared to the second quarter of 2023). The increase in cost of revenue for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 is primarily driven by higher outside fees and services primarily in the foreclosure trustee business in the Solutions business and higher reimbursable expenses, partially offset by lower compensation and benefits from efficiency initiatives and cost savings measures.
Gross profit increased to $24.8 million, representing 43% of service revenue, for the six months ended June 30, 2024 compared to $21.0 million, representing 38% of service revenue, for the six months ended June 30, 2023 (increased to $12.4 million,
38

representing 43% of service revenue, for the second quarter of 2024, compared to $8.8 million, representing 35% of service revenue, for the second quarter of 2023). Gross profit as a percentage of service revenue for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 increased primarily due to price increases for certain services and efficiency initiatives and cost savings measures. Our margins can vary substantially depending upon the service revenue mix.
Selling, General and Administrative Expenses
SG&A expenses consisted of the following:
Three months ended June 30,
Six months ended June 30,
(in thousands)20242023% Increase (decrease)20242023% Increase (decrease)
Professional services$635 $365 74 $1,652 $646 156 
Amortization of intangible assets740 740 — 1,480 1,480 — 
Compensation and benefits497 680 (27)1,024 1,322 (23)
Marketing costs329 375 (12)673 674 — 
Occupancy related costs171 183 (7)312 357 (13)
Depreciation and amortization— N/M— 
Other22 295 (93)351 459 (24)
Selling, general and administrative expenses$2,395 $2,638 (9)$5,493 $4,939 11 
SG&A for the six months ended June 30, 2024 of $5.5 million increased by 11% compared to the six months ended June 30, 2023 ($2.4 million for the second quarter of 2024, a 9% decrease compared to the second quarter of 2023). The increase in SG&A for the six months ended June 30, 2024 is primarily due to higher professional services, partially offset by lower compensation and benefits. The decrease in SG&A for the three months ended June 30, 2024 is primarily due to lower compensation and benefits and other expenses, partially offset by higher professional services. Professional services for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 increased primarily due to accruals for potential settlements of certain legacy indemnity claims. Compensation and benefits for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 decreased from efficiency and cost reduction measures. Other expenses for the three months ended June 30, 2024 decreased from lower bad debt expense.
Income from operations
Income from operations increased to $19.3 million, representing 33% of service revenue, for the six months ended June 30, 2024 compared to $16.1 million, representing 29% of service revenue, for the six months ended June 30, 2023 (increased to $10.0 million, representing 34% of service revenue, for the second quarter of 2024, compared to $6.2 million, representing 25% of service revenue for the second quarter of 2023). The increase in operating income as a percentage of service revenue for the six months ended June 30, 2024 is primarily the result of higher gross profit margins, as discussed above, partially offset by higher SG&A expenses. The increase in operating income as a percentage of service revenue for the three months ended June 30, 2024 is primarily the result of higher gross profit margins and lower SG&A expenses.
39

Origination
Revenue
Revenue by business unit was as follows:
Three months ended June 30,
Six months ended June 30,
(in thousands)20242023% Increase (decrease)20242023% Increase (decrease)
Service revenue:   
Lenders One$6,270 $6,620 (5)$12,743 $12,244 
Solutions1,409 1,466 (4)2,591 2,976 (13)
Technology and SaaS Products159 169 (6)314 345 (9)
Total service revenue7,838 8,255 (5)15,648 15,565 
Reimbursable expenses:
Solutions124 119 240 245 (2)
Total reimbursable expenses124 119 240 245 (2)
Non-controlling interests35 13 169 76 93 (18)
Total revenue$7,997 $8,387 (5)$15,964 $15,903 — 
We recognized service revenue of $15.6 million for the six months ended June 30, 2024, a 1% increase compared to the six months ended June 30, 2023 ($7.8 million for the second quarter of 2024, a 5% decrease compared to the second quarter of 2023). We also recognized reimbursable expense revenue of $0.2 million for the six months ended June 30, 2024, a 2% decrease compared to the six months ended June 30, 2023 ($0.1 million for the second quarter of 2024, a 4% increase compared to the second quarter of 2023). The increase in service revenue in the Origination segment for the six months ended June 30, 2024 is primarily driven by Lenders One growth with our new reseller products, partially offset by the 4% market decrease in mortgage origination volume and the decline in the Solutions business revenue driven by a lower volume of outsourced fulfillment services. The decrease in service revenue in the Origination segment for the three months ended June 30, 2024 is primarily driven by the 13% market decrease in mortgage origination volume, partially offset by sales wins from our newer reseller products.
Cost of Revenue and Gross Profit
Cost of revenue consisted of the following:
Three months ended June 30,
Six months ended June 30,
(in thousands)20242023% Increase (decrease)20242023% Increase (decrease)
Outside fees and services$5,032 $5,965 (16)$9,883 $10,804 (9)
Compensation and benefits1,039 1,666 (38)2,068 3,814 (46)
Technology and telecommunications155 258 (40)285 590 (52)
Reimbursable expenses124 119 240 245 (2)
Depreciation and amortization10 (40)13 19 (32)
Cost of revenue$6,356 $8,018 (21)$12,489 $15,472 (19)
Cost of revenue for the six months ended June 30, 2024 of $12.5 million decreased by 19% compared to the six months ended June 30, 2023 ($6.4 million for the second quarter of 2024, a 21% decrease compared to the second quarter of 2023). The decrease in cost of revenue for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 was primarily driven by the prior year alignment of compensation and benefits with lower origination volume and lower outside fees and services from lower revenue.
Gross profit increased to $3.5 million, representing 22% of service revenue, for the six months ended June 30, 2024 compared to $0.4 million, representing 3% of service revenue, for the six months ended June 30, 2023 (increased to $1.6 million, representing 21% of service revenue, for the second quarter of 2024, compared to $0.4 million, representing 4% of service
40

revenue for the second quarter of 2023). Gross profit as a percentage of service revenue for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 increased from efficiency initiatives and cost savings measures.
Selling, General and Administrative Expenses
SG&A expenses consisted of the following:
Three months ended June 30,
Six months ended June 30,
(in thousands)20242023% Increase (decrease)20242023% Increase (decrease)
Amortization of intangible assets$530 $540 (2)$1,060 $1,080 (2)
Compensation and benefits494 579 (15)965 1,244 (22)
Professional services141 500 (72)281 681 (59)
Marketing costs209 184 14 369 278 33 
Occupancy related costs124 64 94 243 142 71 
Depreciation and amortization— N/M— N/M
Other247 483 (49)786 651 21 
Selling, general and administrative expenses$1,746 $2,350 (26)$3,705 $4,076 (9)
SG&A for the six months ended June 30, 2024 of $3.7 million decreased by 9% compared to the six months ended June 30, 2023 ($1.7 million for the second quarter of 2024, a 26% decrease compared to the second quarter of 2023). The decrease in SG&A for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 is primarily due to lower professional services from lower legal-related costs and lower compensation and benefits from efficiency and cost reduction measures. The decrease in SG&A for the six months ended June 30, 2024 is partially offset by higher other expenses from the first quarter 2023 reversal of bad debt expense from collection of aged receivables.
Loss from operations
Loss from operations decreased to $(0.2) million, representing (1)% of service revenue, for the six months ended June 30, 2024 compared to $(3.6) million, representing (23)% of service revenue, for the six months ended June 30, 2023 (decreased to $(0.1) million, representing (1)% of service revenue for the second quarter of 2024, compared to $(2.0) million, representing (24)% of service revenue for the second quarter of 2023). The improvement in operating loss as a percentage of service revenue for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 is primarily from lower SG&A expenses and higher gross profit margins.
Corporate and Others
Cost of Revenue
Cost of revenue consisted of the following:
Three months ended June 30,
Six months ended June 30,
(in thousands)20242023% Increase (decrease)20242023% Increase (decrease)
Technology and telecommunications$526 $1,565 (66)$1,650 $3,279 (50)
Compensation and benefits719 1,855 (61)1,409 3,689 (62)
Depreciation and amortization87 227 (62)173 457 (62)
Cost of revenue$1,332 $3,647 (63)$3,232 $7,425 (56)
Cost of revenue for the six months ended June 30, 2024 of $3.2 million decreased by 56% compared to the six months ended June 30, 2023 ($1.3 million for the second quarter of 2024, a 63% decrease compared to the second quarter of 2023). The decrease in cost of revenue for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 is primarily driven by lower compensation and benefits and technology and telecommunications due to efficiency initiatives and cost savings initiatives.
41

Selling, General and Administrative Expenses
SG&A in Corporate and Others include costs related to the corporate functions including executive, finance, technology, law, compliance, human resources, vendor management, facilities, risk management and eliminations between reportable segments.
SG&A expenses consisted of the following:
Three months ended June 30,
Six months ended June 30,
(in thousands)20242023% Increase (decrease)20242023% Increase (decrease)
Compensation and benefits$3,519 $4,117 (15)$8,363 $8,840 (5)
Professional services1,306 1,410 (7)2,680 2,519 
Occupancy related costs755 969 (22)1,420 2,159 (34)
Depreciation and amortization101 204 (50)214 447 (52)
Marketing costs— N/M(11)145 
Other811 653 24 1,606 1,466 10 
Selling, general and administrative expenses$6,493 $7,353 (12)$14,288 $15,420 (7)
SG&A for the six months ended June 30, 2024 of $14.3 million decreased by 7% compared to the six months ended June 30, 2023 ($6.5 million for the second quarter of 2024, a 12% decrease compared to the second quarter of 2023). The decrease for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 is primarily driven by lower compensation and benefits and occupancy related costs driven by efficiency initiatives and cost savings measures. The decrease for the six months ended June 30, 2024 is partially offset by higher professional services primarily due to higher legal-related costs.
Other Income (Expense), net
Other income (expense), net principally includes interest expense and other non-operating gains and losses.
Other income (expense), net was $(17.5) million for the six months ended June 30, 2024 compared to $(19.1) million for the six months ended June 30, 2023 ($(9.6) million for the second quarter of 2024 and $(11.4) million for the second quarter of 2023). The change for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 was primarily driven by lower debt amendment costs and a loss on the change in fair value of the warrant liability for the three and six months ended June 30, 2023 (no comparable amount for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024). The lower costs for the six months ended June 30, 2024 was partially offset by higher interest expense driven by higher interest rates on our amended SSTL.
LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
Liquidity
Our primary source of liquidity has historically been cash flow from operations, cash proceeds from sales of businesses, cash proceeds from the sale of equity securities and cash on hand. However, due to governmental and market responses to the COVID-19 pandemic, revenue has declined significantly compared to pre-pandemic levels. The lower revenue, partially offset by efficiency initiatives and cost savings measures, resulted in negative operating cash flow from operations for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023. We believe our anticipated revenue growth from the return of the default market, on-boarding sales wins, and revenue mix together with our reduced cost structure, should help reduce negative operating cash flow. We seek to deploy cash generated in a disciplined manner. Principally, we intend to use cash to develop and grow complementary services and businesses that we believe will generate attractive margins in line with our core capabilities and strategy and fund negative operating cash flow. We also use cash for repayments of our long-term debt and capital investments. In addition, from time to time we consider and evaluate business acquisitions, dispositions, closures, sales of equity securities or other similar actions that are aligned with our strategy.
42

Senior Secured Term Loans
In April 2018, Altisource Portfolio Solutions S.A. and its wholly-owned subsidiary, Altisource S.à r.l., entered into a credit agreement with Morgan Stanley Senior Funding, Inc., as administrative agent and collateral agent, and certain lenders (the “Credit Agreement”). Under the Credit Agreement, Altisource borrowed $412 million in the form of senior secured term loans (“SSTL”). Effective February 14, 2023, Altisource Portfolio Solutions S.A. and Altisource S.à r.l. entered into Amendment No. 2 to the Credit Agreement (as amended by Amendment No. 2, the “Amended Credit Agreement”). Altisource Portfolio Solutions S.A. and its subsidiaries, subject to the applicable exclusions in the Amended Credit Agreement, are guarantors on the SSTL (collectively, the “Guarantors”). Effective June 1, 2023, the administrative agent and collateral agent of the Amended Credit Agreement changed to Wilmington Trust, N.A.
The maturity date of the Amended Credit Agreement is April 30, 2025. Since Aggregate Paydowns under the Amended Credit Agreement were equal to or greater than $30 million, the maturity date of the SSTL may be extended at the Company’s option to April 30, 2026 (subject to the representations and warranties being true and correct as of such date and there being no default or event of default being in existence as of such date). Such extension is conditioned upon the Company’s payment of a 2% payment-in-kind extension fee on or before April 30, 2025.
All amounts outstanding under the SSTL become due on the earlier of (i) the maturity date, and (ii) the date on which the loans are declared to be due and owing by the administrative agent at the request (or with the consent) of the Required Lenders (as defined in the Amended Credit Agreement; other capitalized terms, unless defined herein, are defined in the Amended Credit Agreement) or as otherwise provided in the Amended Credit Agreement upon the occurrence of any event of default. There are no mandatory repayments of the SSTL, except as set forth herein, until the April 30, 2025 maturity when the balance is due. If the maturity date is extended to April 30, 2026, the Company is required to make mandatory repayments of $5.2 million in the first quarter of 2026 with the remaining balance due at the April 2026 maturity.
In addition to the scheduled principal payments, subject to certain exceptions, the SSTL is subject to mandatory prepayment upon issuances of debt, certain casualty and condemnation events and sales of assets, as well as from 50% of Consolidated Excess Cash Flow, as calculated in accordance with the provisions of the Amended Credit Agreement.
Altisource may incur incremental indebtedness under the Amended Credit Agreement from one or more incremental lenders, which may include existing lenders, in an aggregate incremental principal amount not to exceed $50 million, subject to certain conditions set forth in the Amended Credit Agreement. The lenders have no obligation to provide any incremental indebtedness.
Through March 29, 2023, the SSTL’s interest rate was the Adjusted Eurodollar Rate plus 4.00%. Beginning March 30, 2023, the SSTL bears interest at rates based upon, at our option, the Secured Overnight Financing Rate (“SOFR”) or the Base Rate, as defined in the Amended Credit Agreement. SOFR-based term loans bear interest at a rate per annum equal to SOFR plus 5.00% payable in cash plus a payable in kind (“PIK”) component. Base Rate-based term loans bear interest at a rate per annum equal to the Base Rate plus 4.00% payable in cash plus a PIK component. The PIK component of the interest rate was subject to adjustment based on the amount of Aggregate Paydowns. Since Aggregate Paydowns were $20 million in the first quarter of 2023 and an additional $10 million in the third quarter of 2023, the PIK component was 4.50% for the period March 30, 2023 through June 30, 2023 and 3.75% for periods thereafter. The interest rate as of June 30, 2024, including the PIK component, was 14.16%.
If, as of the end of any calendar quarter, (i) the amount of unencumbered cash and cash equivalents of Altisource S.à r.l. and its direct and indirect subsidiaries on a consolidated basis plus (ii) the undrawn commitment amount under the Revolver is, or is forecast as of the end of the immediately subsequent calendar quarter to be, less than $35 million, then up to 2.00% in interest otherwise payable in cash in the following quarter may be paid in kind at the Company’s election.
The payment of all amounts owing by Altisource under the Amended Credit Agreement is guaranteed by the Guarantors and is secured by a pledge of all equity interests of certain subsidiaries of Altisource, as well as a lien on substantially all of the assets of Altisource S.à r.l. and the Guarantors, subject to certain exceptions.
The Amended Credit Agreement includes covenants that restrict or limit, among other things, our ability, subject to certain exceptions and baskets, to incur additional debt, pay dividends and repurchase shares of our common stock. Under the Amended Credit Agreement, we are not permitted to repurchase shares except for limited circumstances. In the event we require additional liquidity, our ability to obtain it may be limited by the Amended Credit Agreement.
As of June 30, 2024, the outstanding principal balance of the SSTL was $228.4 million.
43

Revolver
On June 22, 2021 Altisource S.à r.l, a subsidiary of Altisource Portfolio Solutions S.A., entered into a revolving credit facility with a related party, STS Master Fund, Ltd. (“STS”) (the “Revolver”). STS is an investment fund managed by Deer Park. Deer Park owns approximately 16% of Altisource’s common stock as of June 30, 2024 and owns Altisource debt as a lender under the Amended Credit Agreement. An employee of Deer Park is a member of Altisource’s Board of Directors.
The Revolver was amended effective February 14, 2023 (the “Amended Revolver”). Under the terms of the Amended Revolver, STS will make loans to Altisource from time to time, in amounts requested by Altisource and Altisource may voluntarily prepay all or any portion of the outstanding loans at any time. The Amended Revolver provides Altisource the ability to borrow a maximum amount of $15.0 million. Amounts that are repaid may be re-borrowed in accordance with the limitations set forth below.
The maturity date of the Amended Revolver coincides with the maturity date of the SSTL under the Amended Credit Agreement, as it may be extended. The outstanding balance on the Amended Revolver is due and payable on such maturity date.
Borrowings under the Amended Revolver bear interest of 10.00% per annum in cash and 3.00% per annum PIK and are payable quarterly on the last business day of each March, June, September and December. In connection with the Amended Revolver, Altisource is required to pay a usage fee equal to $0.75 million at the initial extension of credit pursuant to the Amended Revolver.
Altisource’s obligations under the Amended Revolver are secured by a first-priority lien on substantially all of the assets of the Company, which lien will be pari passu with liens securing the SSTL under the Amended Credit Agreement.
The Amended Revolver contains additional representations, warranties, covenants, terms and conditions customary for transactions of this type, that restrict or limit, among other things, our ability to use the proceeds of credit only for general corporate purposes.
As of June 30, 2024, there was no outstanding debt under the Amended Revolver, and since amending the Revolver, the Company has not borrowed any amount under the Amended Revolver.
Revolving Loan Agreement
In connection with the Company’s residential real estate renovation services business, on June 3, 2024 Altisource Solutions, Inc., an indirect subsidiary of Altisource Portfolio Solutions S.A, entered into a revolving loan agreement with a related party, Altisource Asset Management Corporation (“AAMC”) (the “Revolving Loan Agreement”).
Under the terms of the Revolving Loan Agreement, AAMC will make loans to Altisource from time to time, as may be requested by Altisource. The Revolving Loan Agreement provides Altisource the ability to borrow an initial aggregate amount of up to $1.0 million, with the potential for this to be increased up to $3.0 million at the option of AAMC. Amounts that are repaid may be re-borrowed in accordance with the limitations set forth below.
The maturity date of the Revolving Loan Agreement is June 3, 2025 and may be automatically extended for one year on each anniversary of the maturity date. During any extension period, AAMC may terminate the Revolving Loan Agreement upon 150 days prior written notice and the loan will mature upon such termination. The outstanding balance on the Revolving Loan Agreement is due and payable on such maturity date.
Borrowings under the Revolving Loan Agreement bear interest of 12.00% per annum in cash and are payable monthly in arrears on the first business day of each calendar month. Altisource will pay AAMC a monthly unused commitment fee in an amount equal to 0.25% per annum of the average amount of the unused available credit under the Revolving Loan Agreement.
Altisource’s obligation under the Revolving Loan Agreement is secured by certain receivables related to the Company’s residential real estate renovation services business.
As of June 30, 2024, there was no outstanding debt under the Revolving Loan Agreement.
44

Cash Flows
The following table presents our cash flows for the six months ended June 30:
(in thousands)20242023% Increase (decrease)
Net cash used in operating activities$(2,057)$(10,940)(81)
Net cash used in financing activities(773)(5,090)85 
Net decrease in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash(2,830)(16,030)(82)
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at the beginning of the period35,416 54,273 (35)
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at the end of the period$32,586 $38,243 (15)
Cash Flows from Operating Activities
Cash flows from operating activities generally consist of the cash effects of transactions and events that enter into the determination of net loss. For the six months ended June 30, 2024, net cash used in operating activities was $(2.1) million compared to net cash used in operating activities of $(10.9) million for the six months ended June 30, 2023. The improvement in cash used in operating activities was driven by a $14.6 million improvement in net loss adjusted for non-cash items included in the determination of net loss (PIK interest, stock based compensation, change in the fair value of warrant liability, bad debt expense, depreciation and amortization, deferred income taxes, amortization of debt discount, amortization of debt issuance and amendment costs, loss on disposal of fixed assets and amortization of intangible assets). This was partially offset by a $5.9 million decrease in cash provided by working capital from the $1.1 million net payment of taxes for the six months ended June 30, 2024 compared to the $4.5 million net collection of taxes receivable for the six months ended June 30, 2023 and a $2.0 million return of surety bonds in the six months ended June 30, 2023. Operating cash flows can be negatively impacted because of the nature of some of our services and the mix of services provided. Certain services are performed immediately following or shortly after the referral, but the collection of the receivable does not occur until a specific event occurs (e.g., the foreclosure is complete, the REO asset is sold, etc.). Furthermore, lower margin services generate lower income and cash flows from operations. Consequently, our cash flows from operations may be negatively impacted when comparing one period to another.
Cash Flows from Financing Activities
Net cash used in financing activities were $(0.8) million and $(5.1) million for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively. During the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, we made payments of $0.6 million and $0.5 million, respectively, to satisfy employee tax withholding obligations on the issuance of restricted share units and restricted shares. These payments were made to tax authorities, at the employees’ direction, to satisfy the employees’ tax obligations rather than issuing a portion of vested restricted share units and restricted shares to employees. In addition, during the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, we distributed $0.1 million and $0.2 million, respectively, to non-controlling interests. During the six months ended June 30, 2023, we received $20.5 million in proceeds from the issuance of common stock, net of issuance costs, and used $20.0 million of the proceeds for repayment of debt. Also during the six months ended June 30, 2023, we paid $4.8 million to lenders or others on behalf of the lenders related to the debt amendment.
45

Future Uses of Cash
Our significant future liquidity obligations primarily pertain to the maturity of the SSTL under the Amended Credit Agreement, interest expense under the Amended Credit Agreement (see Liquidity section above), and operating lease payments on certain of our premises and equipment.
Significant future uses of cash include the following:
Payments Due by Period
(in thousands)Total20242025-20262027-2028
Senior secured term loans (1)
$235,741 $— $235,741 $— 
Interest expense payments (2)
20,554 12,437 8,117 — 
Lease payments2,895 853 2,042 — 
Total$259,190 $13,290 $245,900 $— 
______________________________________
(1)    The outstanding balance of our SSTL as of June 30, 2024 is $228.4 million and is due on April 30, 2025. Since Aggregate Paydowns were equal to or greater than $30 million, the maturity date of the SSTL may be extended at the Company’s option to April 30, 2026 (subject to a payment of a 2% payment-in-kind extension fee on or before April 30, 2025 and subject to the representations and warranties being true and correct as of such date and there being no default or event of default being in existence as of such date). The table herein reflects a maturity of April 2025. The increase in outstanding balance is from the PIK component of our interest expense and is assumed to be paid in kind through the April 2025 maturity date.
(2)    Estimated future interest payments based on the SOFR interest rate as of June 30, 2024 and the April 30, 2025 maturity date. Based on the April 30, 2025 maturity date, no interest expense has been included beyond April 30, 2025.
We anticipate funding future liquidity requirements with a combination of existing cash balances, cash anticipated to be generated by operating activities and, as needed, proceeds from the Amended Revolver. For further information, see Note 10 and Note 21 to the condensed consolidated financial statements.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
Our off-balance sheet arrangements consist of escrow and certain other account arrangements.
We hold customers’ assets in escrow and other accounts at various financial institutions pending completion of certain real estate and construction review activities. These amounts are held in escrow and other accounts for limited periods of time and are not included in the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheets. Amounts held in escrow and other accounts were $24.8 million and $21.6 million as of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively.
Contractual Obligations, Commitments and Contingencies
For the six months ended June 30, 2024, there were no significant changes to our contractual obligations from those identified in our Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2023 and this Form 10-Q, other than those that occur in the normal course of business. See Note 21 to the condensed consolidated financial statements.
CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES, ESTIMATES AND RECENT ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS
We prepare our interim condensed consolidated financial statements in accordance with GAAP. In applying many of these accounting principles, we need to make assumptions, estimates and judgments that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenue and expenses in our condensed consolidated financial statements. We base our estimates and judgments on historical experience and other assumptions that we believe are reasonable under the circumstances. These assumptions, estimates and judgments, however, are often subjective. Actual results may be negatively affected based on changing circumstances. If actual amounts are ultimately different from our estimates, the revisions are included in our results of operations for the period in which the actual amounts become known.
Our critical accounting policies are described in the MD&A section of our Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023 filed with the SEC on March 7, 2024. There have been no material changes to our critical accounting policies during the six months ended June 30, 2024.
46

Recently Adopted and Future Adoption of New Accounting Pronouncements
See Note 1 to the condensed consolidated financial statements for a discussion of recently issued accounting pronouncements, including pronouncements that were adopted in the current period.
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk
Market Risk
Our financial market risk consists primarily of interest rate and foreign currency exchange rate risk.
Interest Rate Risk
Under the terms of the Amended Credit Agreement, the initial interest rate charged on the SSTL is SOFR (as defined in the Amended Credit Agreement), with a minimum floor of 1.00%, plus 5.00% paid in cash plus 5.00% PIK. Based on par paydowns of $30 million during the year ended December 31, 2023, the PIK component was reduced to 3.75%.
Based on the principal amount outstanding and SOFR as of June 30, 2024, a one percentage point increase in SOFR above the minimum floor would increase our annual interest expense by approximately $2.3 million. There would be a $2.3 million decrease in our annual interest expense if there was a one percentage point decrease in SOFR.
Currency Exchange Risk
We are exposed to currency risk from potential changes in currency values of our non-United States dollar denominated expenses, assets, liabilities and cash flows. Our most significant currency exposure relates to the Indian rupee. Based on expenses incurred in Indian rupees for the second quarter of 2024, a one percentage point increase or decrease in value of the Indian rupee in relation to the United States dollar would increase or decrease our annual expenses by approximately $0.3 million.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
a)    Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
Our disclosure controls and procedures are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by us in the reports that we file or submit under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms. Disclosure controls and procedures include, without limitation, controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by us in reports we file or submit under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to our management, including the Chairman and Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
As of June 30, 2024, an evaluation was conducted under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our Chairman and Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) and Rule 15d-15(e) of the Exchange Act). Based on this evaluation, such officers have concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of June 30, 2024.
b)    Internal Control over Financial Reporting
There were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting (as defined in the Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) that occurred during the quarter ended June 30, 2024, that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
47

PART II — OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
We record a liability for contingencies if an unfavorable outcome is probable and the amount of loss can be reasonably estimated, including expected insurance coverage. For proceedings where the reasonable estimate of loss is a range, we record a best estimate of loss within the range.
Litigation
We are currently involved in legal actions in the course of our business, most of which seek monetary damages. Although the outcome of these proceedings cannot be predicted with certainty, we currently believe that their outcome, both individually and in the aggregate, will not have a material impact on our financial condition, results of operations or cash flows.
Regulatory Matters
Periodically, we are subject to audits, examinations and investigations by governmental authorities and receive subpoenas, civil investigative demands or other requests for information from such governmental authorities in connection with their regulatory or investigative authority. We are currently responding to such inquiries from governmental authorities relating to certain aspects of our business. We believe it is premature to predict the potential outcome or to estimate any potential financial impact in connection with these inquiries.
Item 1A. Risk Factors
As of the date of this filing, there have been no material changes in our risk factors from those disclosed in Part I, Item 1A, of our Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023 filed with the SEC on March 7, 2024.
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
There were no purchases of shares of common stock during the three months ended June 30, 2024. On May 16, 2023, our shareholders approved the renewal and amendment of the share repurchase program previously approved by the shareholders on May 15, 2018. Under the program, we are authorized to purchase up to 3.1 million shares of our common stock in the open market, subject to certain parameters, for a period of five years from the date of approval. As of June 30, 2024, the maximum number of shares that may be purchased under the repurchase program is 3.1 million shares of the Company’s common stock. In addition to the share repurchase program, during the three months ended June 30, 2024, 26,786 and common shares were withheld from employees to satisfy tax withholding obligations that arose from the vesting of restricted shares.
On February 20, 2024, the Company issued a total of 232,580 Restricted share units (“RSUs”) as equity compensation under the Altisource 2024 Long Term Incentive Plan to the Company’s Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, Chief Financial Officer, and Chief Legal and Compliance Officer as unregistered securities in a private placement exempt from registration pursuant to Rule 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.
Item 5. Other Information
Director and Officer Trading Arrangements
During the three months ended June 30, 2024, no director or officer of the Company adopted, modified or terminated a “Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement” or “non-rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement,” as each term is defined in Item 408(a) of Regulation S-K.
48

Item 6. Exhibits
Exhibit NumberExhibit Description
101 *
Pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T, the following financial information from the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the period ended June 30, 2024 is formatted in Inline XBRL interactive data files: (i) Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023; (ii) Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Loss for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023; (iii) Condensed Consolidated Statements of Equity for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023; (iv) Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023; and (v) Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
104 *Cover Page Interactive Data File formatted as Inline XBRL and contained in Exhibit 101
______________________________________
*Filed herewith.
49

SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
ALTISOURCE PORTFOLIO SOLUTIONS S.A.
(Registrant)
Date:July 25, 2024By:/s/ Michelle D. Esterman
Michelle D. Esterman
Chief Financial Officer
(On behalf of the Registrant and as its Principal Financial Officer and Principal Accounting Officer)
50

Exhibit 31.1
CERTIFICATION BY THE CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER PURSUANT TO SECTION 302
OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
I, William B. Shepro, hereby certify that:
1.    I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q for the period ended June 30, 2024 of Altisource Portfolio Solutions S.A.;
2.    Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
3.    Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
4.    The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:
(a)    designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
(b)    designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
(c)    evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
(d)    disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and
5.    The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
(a)    all significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
(b)    any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.
Date:July 25, 2024By:/s/ William B. Shepro
William B. Shepro
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer
(Principal Executive Officer)


Exhibit 31.2
CERTIFICATION BY THE CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER PURSUANT TO SECTION 302
OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
I, Michelle D. Esterman, hereby certify that:
1.    I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q for the period ended June 30, 2024 of Altisource Portfolio Solutions S.A.;
2.    Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
3.    Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
4.    The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:
(a)    designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
(b)    designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
(c)    evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
(d)    disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and
5.    The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
(a)    all significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
(b)    any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.
Date:July 25, 2024By:/s/ Michelle D. Esterman
Michelle D. Esterman
Chief Financial Officer
(Principal Financial Officer and
Principal Accounting Officer)


Exhibit 32.1
CERTIFICATION UNDER SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
(UNITED STATES CODE, TITLE 18, CHAPTER 63, SECTION 1350)
ACCOMPANYING QUARTERLY REPORT ON FORM 10-Q OF
ALTISOURCE PORTFOLIO SOLUTIONS S.A. FOR THE QUARTER ENDED
JUNE 30, 2024
In connection with the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of Altisource Portfolio Solutions S.A. (the “Company”) for the quarterly period ended June 30, 2024, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Report”), William B. Shepro, as Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of the Company, and Michelle D. Esterman, as Chief Financial Officer of the Company, each hereby certifies, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, that:
(1)    The Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d), as applicable, of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and
(2)    The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.
By:/s/ William B. SheproBy:/s/ Michelle D. Esterman
William B. SheproMichelle D. Esterman
Chairman and Chief Executive OfficerChief Financial Officer
(Principal Executive Officer)(Principal Financial Officer and
Principal Accounting Officer)
July 25, 2024July 25, 2024

v3.24.2
Cover Page - shares
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Jul. 19, 2024
Cover [Abstract]    
Document Type 10-Q  
Document Quarterly Report true  
Document Period End Date Jun. 30, 2024  
Document Transition Report false  
Entity File Number 1-34354  
Entity Registrant Name ALTISOURCE PORTFOLIO SOLUTIONS S.A.  
Entity Incorporation, State or Country Code N4  
Entity Tax Identification Number 98-0554932  
Entity Address, Address Line One 33, Boulevard Prince Henri  
Entity Address, Postal Zip Code L-1724  
Entity Address, City or Town Luxembourg  
Entity Address, Country LU  
City Area Code 352  
Local Phone Number 2060 2055  
Title of 12(b) Security Common Stock, $1.00 par value  
Trading Symbol ASPS  
Security Exchange Name NASDAQ  
Entity Current Reporting Status Yes  
Entity Interactive Data Current Yes  
Entity Filer Category Non-accelerated Filer  
Entity Smaller Reporting Company true  
Entity Emerging Growth Company false  
Entity Shell Company false  
Entity Common Stock, Shares Outstanding   27,109,831
Entity Central Index Key 0001462418  
Amendment Flag false  
Current Fiscal Year End Date --12-31  
Document Fiscal Year Focus 2024  
Document Fiscal Period Focus Q2  
v3.24.2
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Jun. 30, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Current assets:    
Cash and cash equivalents $ 29,702 $ 32,522
Accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of 13,190 11,682
Prepaid expenses and other current assets 8,309 11,336
Total current assets 51,201 55,540
Premises and equipment, net 1,124 1,709
Right-of-use assets under operating leases 2,612 3,379
Goodwill 55,960 55,960
Intangible assets, net 24,008 26,548
Deferred tax assets, net 4,983 4,992
Other assets 6,669 6,730
Total assets 146,557 154,858
Current liabilities:    
Accounts payable and accrued expenses 30,044 30,088
Current portion of long-term debt 223,009 0
Deferred revenue $ 3,634 $ 3,195
Other current liabilities Other current liabilities Other current liabilities
Other current liabilities $ 2,245 $ 2,477
Total current liabilities 258,932 35,760
Long-term debt 0 215,615
Deferred tax liabilities, net $ 9,047 $ 9,028
Other non-current liabilities Other non-current liabilities Other non-current liabilities
Other non-current liabilities $ 18,778 $ 19,510
Commitments, contingencies and regulatory matters (Note 21)
Deficit:    
Common stock ($1.00 par value; 100,000 shares authorized, 29,963 issued and 27,110 outstanding as of June 30, 2024; 29,963 issued and 26,496 outstanding as of December 31, 2023) 29,963 29,963
Additional paid-in capital 179,937 177,278
Accumulated deficit (234,351) (180,162)
Treasury stock, at cost (2,853 shares as of June 30, 2024 and 3,467 shares as of December 31, 2023) (116,389) (152,749)
Altisource deficit (140,840) (125,670)
Non-controlling interests 640 615
Total deficit (140,200) (125,055)
Total liabilities and deficit $ 146,557 $ 154,858
v3.24.2
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (Parenthetical) - USD ($)
shares in Thousands, $ in Thousands
Jun. 30, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Statement of Financial Position [Abstract]    
Allowance for doubtful accounts $ 3,421 $ 3,123
Common stock, par value (in usd per share) $ 1.00 $ 1.00
Common stock, shares authorized (in shares) 100,000 100,000
Common stock, shares issued (in shares) 29,963 29,963
Common stock, shares outstanding (in shares) 27,110 26,496
Treasury shares (in shares) 2,853 3,467
v3.24.2
CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS AND COMPREHENSIVE LOSS - USD ($)
shares in Thousands, $ in Thousands
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Jun. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Income Statement [Abstract]        
Revenue $ 39,121 $ 35,235 $ 78,590 $ 74,696
Cost of revenue 26,404 29,703 53,569 60,660
Gross profit 12,717 5,532 25,021 14,036
Selling, general and administrative expenses 10,634 12,341 23,486 24,435
Income (loss) from operations 2,083 (6,809) 1,535 (10,399)
Other income (expense), net:        
Interest expense (9,788) (9,904) (19,317) (16,664)
Change in fair value of warrant liability 0 (1,774) 0 (1,080)
Debt amendment costs 0 (101) 0 (3,343)
Other income (expense), net 139 390 1,781 1,950
Total other income (expense), net (9,649) (11,389) (17,536) (19,137)
Loss before income taxes and non-controlling interests (7,566) (18,198) (16,001) (29,536)
Income tax provision (706) (639) (1,428) (2,168)
Net loss (8,272) (18,837) (17,429) (31,704)
Net income attributable to non-controlling interests (35) (13) (76) (93)
Net loss attributable to Altisource $ (8,307) $ (18,850) $ (17,505) $ (31,797)
Loss per share:        
Basic (in usd per share) $ (0.29) $ (0.90) $ (0.62) $ (1.62)
Diluted (in usd per share) $ (0.29) $ (0.90) $ (0.62) $ (1.62)
Weighted average shares outstanding:        
Basic (in shares) 28,551 20,840 28,366 19,648
Diluted (in shares) 28,551 20,840 28,366 19,648
Comprehensive loss:        
Comprehensive loss, net of tax $ (8,272) $ (18,837) $ (17,429) $ (31,704)
Comprehensive income attributable to non-controlling interests (35) (13) (76) (93)
Comprehensive loss attributable to Altisource $ (8,307) $ (18,850) $ (17,505) $ (31,797)
v3.24.2
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF EQUITY (DEFECIT) - USD ($)
shares in Thousands, $ in Thousands
Total
Common stock
Additional paid-in capital
Retained earnings
Treasury stock, at cost
Non-controlling interests
Balance (in shares) at Dec. 31, 2022   25,413        
Balance at Dec. 31, 2022 $ (118,874) $ 25,413 $ 149,348 $ 118,948 $ (413,358) $ 775
Increase (Decrease) in Equity            
Net loss (12,867)     (12,947)   80
Distributions to non-controlling interest holders (102)         (102)
Share-based compensation expense 1,445   1,445      
Issuance of restricted share units and restricted shares 0     (6,058) 6,058  
Issuance of common stock, net of issuance costs (in shares)   4,550        
Issuance of common stock, net of issuance costs 20,461 $ 4,550 15,911      
Treasury shares withheld for the payment of tax on restricted share unit and restricted share issuances (460)     (3,700) 3,240  
Balance (in shares) at Mar. 31, 2023   29,963        
Balance at Mar. 31, 2023 (110,397) $ 29,963 166,704 96,243 (404,060) 753
Balance (in shares) at Dec. 31, 2022   25,413        
Balance at Dec. 31, 2022 (118,874) $ 25,413 149,348 118,948 (413,358) 775
Increase (Decrease) in Equity            
Net loss (31,704)          
Balance (in shares) at Jun. 30, 2023   29,963        
Balance at Jun. 30, 2023 (128,095) $ 29,963 167,946 75,104 (401,774) 666
Balance (in shares) at Mar. 31, 2023   29,963        
Balance at Mar. 31, 2023 (110,397) $ 29,963 166,704 96,243 (404,060) 753
Increase (Decrease) in Equity            
Net loss (18,837)     (18,850)   13
Distributions to non-controlling interest holders (100)         (100)
Share-based compensation expense 1,242   1,242      
Issuance of restricted share units and restricted shares 0     (2,259) 2,259  
Treasury shares withheld for the payment of tax on restricted share unit and restricted share issuances (3)     (30) 27  
Balance (in shares) at Jun. 30, 2023   29,963        
Balance at Jun. 30, 2023 (128,095) $ 29,963 167,946 75,104 (401,774) 666
Balance (in shares) at Dec. 31, 2023   29,963        
Balance at Dec. 31, 2023 (125,055) $ 29,963 177,278 (180,162) (152,749) 615
Increase (Decrease) in Equity            
Net loss (9,157)     (9,198)   41
Distributions to non-controlling interest holders (19)         (19)
Share-based compensation expense 2,213   2,213      
Exercise of warrants, net of costs (90)   (398) (3,722) 4,030  
Issuance of restricted share units and restricted shares 0     (15,860) 15,860  
Treasury shares withheld for the payment of tax on restricted share unit and restricted share issuances (590)     (9,575) 8,985  
Balance (in shares) at Mar. 31, 2024   29,963        
Balance at Mar. 31, 2024 (132,698) $ 29,963 179,093 (218,517) (123,874) 637
Balance (in shares) at Dec. 31, 2023   29,963        
Balance at Dec. 31, 2023 (125,055) $ 29,963 177,278 (180,162) (152,749) 615
Increase (Decrease) in Equity            
Net loss (17,429)          
Balance (in shares) at Jun. 30, 2024   29,963        
Balance at Jun. 30, 2024 (140,200) $ 29,963 179,937 (234,351) (116,389) 640
Balance (in shares) at Mar. 31, 2024   29,963        
Balance at Mar. 31, 2024 (132,698) $ 29,963 179,093 (218,517) (123,874) 637
Increase (Decrease) in Equity            
Net loss (8,272)     (8,307)   35
Distributions to non-controlling interest holders (32)         (32)
Share-based compensation expense 844   844      
Issuance of restricted share units and restricted shares 0     (6,427) 6,427  
Treasury shares withheld for the payment of tax on restricted share unit and restricted share issuances (42)     (1,100) 1,058  
Balance (in shares) at Jun. 30, 2024   29,963        
Balance at Jun. 30, 2024 $ (140,200) $ 29,963 $ 179,937 $ (234,351) $ (116,389) $ 640
v3.24.2
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Mar. 31, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Mar. 31, 2023
Jun. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Dec. 31, 2023
Cash flows from operating activities:              
Net loss $ (8,272) $ (9,157) $ (18,837) $ (12,867) $ (17,429) $ (31,704)  
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities:              
Depreciation and amortization 300   700   572 1,353  
Amortization of right-of-use assets under operating leases 400   500   811 930  
Amortization of intangible assets 1,270   1,280   2,540 2,560  
PIK accrual         4,269 2,556  
Share-based compensation expense 800   1,200   3,057 2,687  
Bad debt expense (8)   482   550 522  
Amortization of debt discount         1,901 1,828  
Amortization of debt issuance costs         1,224 1,249  
Deferred income taxes         18 (203)  
Loss on disposal of fixed assets         13 27  
Change in fair value of warrant liability 0   1,774   0 1,080  
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:              
Accounts receivable         (2,058) (1,214)  
Prepaid expenses and other current assets         3,027 12,504  
Other assets         61 (2,045)  
Accounts payable and accrued expenses         (44) (1,187)  
Current and non-current operating lease liabilities         (838) (960)  
Other current and non-current liabilities         269 (923)  
Net cash used in operating activities         (2,057) (10,940)  
Cash flows from financing activities:              
Proceeds from issuance of common stock, net of issuance costs         0 20,461  
Exercise of Warrants, net of costs         (90) 0  
Debt issuance and amendment costs         0 (4,886)  
Repayments of long-term debt         0 (20,000)  
Distributions to non-controlling interests         (51) (202)  
Payments of tax withholding on issuance of restricted share units and restricted shares         (632) (463)  
Net cash used in financing activities         (773) (5,090)  
Net decrease in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash         (2,830) (16,030)  
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at the beginning of the period   $ 35,416   $ 54,273 35,416 54,273 $ 54,273
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at the end of the period 32,586   38,243   32,586 38,243 35,416
Supplemental cash flow information:              
Interest paid         11,870 11,022  
Income taxes paid (refunded), net         1,121 (4,509)  
Acquisition of right-of-use assets with operating lease liabilities         44 298  
Non-cash investing and financing activities:              
Warrants issued in connection with Amended Credit Agreement         0 8,096  
Cash, Cash Equivalents, Restricted Cash, and Restricted Cash Equivalents [Abstract]              
Cash and cash equivalents 29,702   35,041   29,702 35,041 32,522
Restricted cash 2,884   3,202   2,884 3,202 2,894
Total cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash reported in the statements of cash flows $ 32,586   $ 38,243   $ 32,586 $ 38,243 $ 35,416
v3.24.2
ORGANIZATION AND BASIS OF PRESENTATION
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Organization, Consolidation and Presentation of Financial Statements [Abstract]  
ORGANIZATION AND BASIS OF PRESENTATION ORGANIZATION AND BASIS OF PRESENTATION
Description of Business
Altisource Portfolio Solutions S.A., together with its subsidiaries (which may be referred to as “Altisource,” the “Company,” “we,” “us” or “our”), is an integrated service provider and marketplace for the real estate and mortgage industries. Combining operational excellence with a suite of innovative services and technologies, Altisource helps solve the demands of the ever-changing markets we serve.
We are publicly traded on the NASDAQ Global Select Market under the symbol “ASPS.” We are organized under the laws of the Grand Duchy of Luxembourg.
We conduct our operations through two reportable segments: Servicer and Real Estate and Origination. In addition, we report Corporate and Others separately (see Note 22 for a description of our business segments).
Basis of Accounting and Presentation
The unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”) for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) Regulation S-X. Accordingly, these financial statements do not include all of the information and footnotes required by GAAP for complete consolidated financial statements. In the opinion of management, the interim data includes all normal recurring adjustments considered necessary to fairly state the results for the interim periods presented. The preparation of interim condensed consolidated financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of our interim condensed consolidated financial statements, as well as the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting periods. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Intercompany transactions and accounts have been eliminated in consolidation. Certain prior year balance sheet amounts have been reclassified for consistency with the current year presentation.
Altisource consolidates Best Partners Mortgage Cooperative, Inc., which is managed by The Mortgage Partnership of America, L.L.C. (“MPA”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of Altisource. Best Partners Mortgage Cooperative, Inc. is a mortgage cooperative doing business as Lenders One® (“Lenders One”). MPA provides services to Lenders One under a management agreement that ends on December 31, 2025 (with renewals for three successive five-year periods at MPA’s option).
The management agreement between MPA and Lenders One, pursuant to which MPA is the management company, represents a variable interest in a variable interest entity. MPA is the primary beneficiary of Lenders One as it has the power to direct the activities that most significantly impact the cooperative’s economic performance and the right to receive benefits from the cooperative. As a result, Lenders One is presented in the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements on a consolidated basis and the interests of the members are reflected as non-controlling interests. As of June 30, 2024, Lenders One had total assets of $0.4 million and total liabilities of $0.5 million. As of December 31, 2023, Lenders One had total assets of $0.4 million and total liabilities of $0.6 million.
These interim condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023, as filed with the SEC on March 7, 2024.
Fair Value Measurements
Fair value is defined as an exit price, representing the amount that would be received for an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. The three-tier hierarchy for inputs used in measuring fair value, which prioritizes the inputs used in the methodologies of measuring fair value for assets and liabilities, is as follows:
Level 1Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets and liabilities
Level 2Observable inputs other than quoted prices included in Level 1
Level 3Unobservable inputs that are supported by little or no market activity and that are significant to the fair value of assets or liabilities
Financial assets and financial liabilities are classified based on the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurements. Our assessment of the significance of a particular input to the fair value measurements requires judgment and may affect the valuation of the assets and liabilities being measured and their placement within the fair value hierarchy.
Future Adoption of New Accounting Pronouncement
In November 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-07, Segment Reporting (Topic 280): Improvements to Reportable Segment Disclosures. This standard updates reportable segment disclosure requirements primarily through enhanced disclosures about significant segment expenses that are part of an entity’s segment measure of profit or loss and regularly provided to the chief operating decision maker. In addition, it adds or makes clarifications to other segment-related disclosures, such as clarifying that the disclosure requirements in ASC 280 are required for entities with a single reportable segment and that an entity may disclose multiple measures of segment profit and loss. This standard will be effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2023, and for interim periods beginning after December 15, 2024. Early adoption of this standard is permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impact this guidance may have on its consolidated financial statements.
In December 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-09, Income Taxes (Topic 740): Improvements to Income Tax Disclosures. This standard amends the Codification to enhance the transparency and decision usefulness of income tax disclosures, to provide information to better assess how an entity’s operations and related tax risks and tax planning and operational opportunities affect its tax rate and prospects for future cash flows. This standard will be effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2024. Early adoption of this standard is permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impact this guidance may have on its consolidated financial statements.
v3.24.2
CUSTOMER CONCENTRATION
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Risks and Uncertainties [Abstract]  
CUSTOMER CONCENTRATION CUSTOMER CONCENTRATION
Onity
Onity Group Inc. (together with its subsidiaries, “Onity”) (formerly Ocwen Financial Corporation, or “Ocwen”) is a residential mortgage loan servicer of mortgage servicing rights (“MSRs”) it owns, including those MSRs in which others have an economic interest, and a subservicer of loans owned by others.
During the three and six months ended June 30, 2024, Onity was our largest customer, accounting for 44% of our total revenue. Onity purchases certain mortgage services from us under the terms of services agreements and amendments thereto (collectively, the “Onity Services Agreements”) with terms extending through August 2030. Certain of the Onity Services Agreements contain a “most favored nation” provision and also grant the parties the right to renegotiate pricing, among other things.
Revenue from Onity primarily consists of revenue earned from the loan portfolios serviced and subserviced by Onity when Onity engages us as the service provider, and revenue earned directly from Onity, pursuant to the Onity Services Agreements. For the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, we recognized revenue from Onity of $34.9 million and $31.6 million, respectively ($17.2 million and $14.0 million for the second quarter of 2024 and 2023, respectively). Revenue from Onity as a percentage of segment and consolidated revenue was as follows:
Three months ended June 30,
Six months ended June 30,
2024202320242023
Servicer and Real Estate55 %52 %56 %54 %
Origination— %— %— %— %
Corporate and Others— %— %— %— %
Consolidated revenue44 %40 %44 %42 %
We earn additional revenue related to the portfolios serviced and subserviced by Onity when a party other than Onity or the MSR owner selects Altisource as the service provider. For the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, we recognized $5.2 million and $5.0 million, respectively ($2.4 million and $2.1 million for the second quarter of 2024 and 2023, respectively), of such revenue. These amounts are not included in deriving revenue from Onity and revenue from Onity as a percentage of revenue discussed above.
As of June 30, 2024, accounts receivable from Onity totaled $4.4 million, $3.5 million of which was billed and $0.9 million of which was unbilled. As of December 31, 2023, accounts receivable from Onity totaled $3.4 million, $2.2 million of which was billed and $1.2 million of which was unbilled.
Rithm
Rithm Capital Corp. (individually, together with one or more of its subsidiaries or one or more of its subsidiaries individually, “Rithm”) is an asset manager focused on the real estate and financial services industries.
Onity has disclosed that Rithm is one of its largest servicing clients. As of March 31, 2024, Onity reported that approximately 15% of loans serviced and subserviced by Onity (measured in unpaid principal balance (“UPB”)) and approximately 66% of all delinquent loans that Onity services were related to Rithm MSRs or rights to MSRs (the “Subject MSRs”).
Rithm purchases brokerage services for real estate owned (“REO”) exclusively from us, irrespective of the subservicer, subject to certain limitations, for certain MSRs set forth in and pursuant to the terms of a Cooperative Brokerage Agreement, as amended, and related letter agreement (collectively, the “Brokerage Agreement”) with terms extending through August 2025.
For the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, we recognized revenue from Rithm of $1.3 million and $1.6 million, respectively ($0.6 million and $0.8 million for the second quarter of 2024 and 2023, respectively), under the Brokerage Agreement. For the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, we recognized additional revenue of $6.1 million and $6.8 million, respectively ($3.2 million and $3.5 million for the second quarter of 2024 and 2023, respectively), relating to the Subject MSRs when a party other than Rithm selects Altisource as the service provider.
v3.24.2
ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE, NET
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Receivables [Abstract]  
ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE, NET ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE, NET
Accounts receivable, net consists of the following:
(in thousands)June 30,
2024
December 31,
2023
Billed$10,146 $9,826 
Unbilled6,465 4,979 
16,611 14,805 
Less: Allowance for credit losses(3,421)(3,123)
Total$13,190 $11,682 
Unbilled accounts receivable consist primarily of certain real estate asset management services, REO and foreclosure sales, title and closing services, for which we generally recognize revenue when the service is provided but collect upon closing of the sale, as well as foreclosure trustee services and the recently launched property renovation services, for which we generally recognize revenues over the service delivery period but bill following completion of the service. We also include amounts in unbilled accounts receivable that are earned during a month and billed in the following month.
We are exposed to credit losses through our sales of products and services to our customers which are recorded as accounts receivable, net on the Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements. We monitor and estimate the allowance for credit losses based on our historical write-offs, historical collections, our analysis of past due accounts based on the contractual
terms of the receivables, relevant market and industry reports and our assessment of the economic status of our customers, if known. Estimated credit losses are written off in the period in which the financial asset is determined to be no longer collectible. There can be no assurance that actual results will not differ from estimates or that consideration of these factors in the future will not result in an increase or decrease to our allowance for credit losses.
Changes in the allowance for expected credit losses consist of the following:
Additions
(in thousands)Balance at Beginning of PeriodCharged to Expenses
Deductions Note(1)
Balance at End of Period
Allowance for expected credit losses:
Three months ended June 30, 2024
$3,555 $(8)$(126)$3,421 
Three months ended June 30, 2023
4,205 482 (373)4,314 
Six months ended June 30, 2024
$3,123 $550 $(252)$3,421 
Six months ended June 30, 2023
4,363 522 (571)4,314 
______________________________________
(1)    Amounts written off as uncollectible or transferred to other accounts or utilized.
v3.24.2
PREPAID EXPENSES AND OTHER CURRENT ASSETS
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Deferred Costs, Capitalized, Prepaid, and Other Assets Disclosure [Abstract]  
PREPAID EXPENSES AND OTHER CURRENT ASSETS PREPAID EXPENSES AND OTHER CURRENT ASSETS
Prepaid expenses and other current assets consist of the following:
(in thousands)June 30,
2024
December 31,
2023
Indemnity escrow receivable from Pointillist sale$3,126 $3,201 
Prepaid expenses2,743 3,722 
Maintenance agreements, current portion1,289 1,327 
Income taxes receivable689 325 
Restricted cash23 23 
Other current assets439 2,738 
Total$8,309 $11,336 
v3.24.2
PREMISES AND EQUIPMENT, NET
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Property, Plant and Equipment [Abstract]  
PREMISES AND EQUIPMENT, NET PREMISES AND EQUIPMENT, NET
Premises and equipment, net consists of the following:
(in thousands)June 30,
2024
December 31,
2023
Computer hardware and software$46,098 $46,519 
Leasehold improvements709 1,011 
Furniture and fixtures72 102 
Office equipment and other17 17 
46,896 47,649 
Less: Accumulated depreciation and amortization(45,772)(45,940)
Total$1,124 $1,709 
Depreciation and amortization expense amounted to $0.6 million and $1.4 million for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively ($0.3 million and $0.7 million for the second quarter of 2024 and 2023, respectively), and is included in cost of revenue for operating assets and in selling, general and administrative expenses for non-operating assets in the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss.
Premises and equipment, net consist of the following by country:
(in thousands)June 30,
2024
December 31,
2023
Luxembourg$788 $1,131 
India296 492 
United States40 64 
Uruguay— 22 
Total$1,124 $1,709 
v3.24.2
RIGHT-OF-USE ASSETS UNDER OPERATING LEASES, NET
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Leases [Abstract]  
RIGHT-OF-USE ASSETS UNDER OPERATING LEASES, NET RIGHT-OF-USE ASSETS UNDER OPERATING LEASES, NET
Right-of-use assets under operating leases, net consists of the following:
(in thousands)June 30,
2024
December 31,
2023
Right-of-use assets under operating leases$7,286 $7,242 
Less: Accumulated amortization(4,674)(3,863)
Total$2,612 $3,379 
Amortization of operating leases was $0.8 million and $0.9 million for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively ($0.4 million and $0.5 million for the second quarter of 2024 and 2023, respectively), and is included in cost of revenue for operating assets and in selling, general and administrative expenses for non-operating assets in the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss.
v3.24.2
GOODWILL AND INTANGIBLE ASSETS, NET
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Goodwill and Intangible Assets Disclosure [Abstract]  
GOODWILL AND INTANGIBLE ASSETS, NET GOODWILL AND INTANGIBLE ASSETS, NET
Goodwill
The following is a summary of goodwill by segment:
(in thousands)Servicer and Real EstateOriginationCorporate and OthersTotal
Balance as of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023
$30,681 $25,279 $— $55,960 
Intangible Assets, net
Intangible assets, net consist of the following:
 
Weighted average estimated useful life
(in years)
Gross carrying amountAccumulated amortizationNet book value
(in thousands)June 30,
2024
December 31,
2023
June 30,
2024
December 31,
2023
June 30,
2024
December 31,
2023
Definite lived intangible assets:
Customer related intangible assets9$213,912 $214,307 $(201,741)$(200,656)$12,171 $13,651 
Operating agreement2035,000 35,000 (25,229)(24,354)9,771 10,646 
Trademarks and trade names169,709 9,709 (7,643)(7,458)2,066 2,251 
Total$258,621 $259,016 $(234,613)$(232,468)$24,008 $26,548 
Amortization expense for definite lived intangible assets was $2.5 million and $2.6 million for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively ($1.3 million and $1.3 million for the second quarter of 2024 and 2023, respectively). Forecasted annual definite lived intangible asset amortization expense for 2024 through 2028 is $5.1 million, $5.1 million, $4.9 million, $4.7 million and $4.4 million, respectively .
v3.24.2
OTHER ASSETS
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Deferred Costs, Capitalized, Prepaid, and Other Assets Disclosure [Abstract]  
OTHER ASSETS OTHER ASSETS
Other assets consist of the following:
(in thousands)June 30,
2024
December 31,
2023
Restricted cash$2,861 $2,871 
Surety bond collateral2,000 2,000 
Security deposits396 397 
Other1,412 1,462 
Total$6,669 $6,730 
v3.24.2
ACCOUNTS PAYABLE, ACCRUED EXPENSES AND OTHER CURRENT LIABILITIES
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Payables and Accruals [Abstract]  
ACCOUNTS PAYABLE, ACCRUED EXPENSES AND OTHER CURRENT LIABILITIES ACCOUNTS PAYABLE, ACCRUED EXPENSES AND OTHER CURRENT LIABILITIES
Accounts payable and accrued expenses consist of the following:
(in thousands)June 30,
2024
December 31,
2023
Accounts payable$14,280 $15,275 
Accrued expenses - general8,885 8,637 
Accrued salaries and benefits5,113 5,048 
Income taxes payable1,766 1,128 
Total$30,044 $30,088 
Other current liabilities consist of the following:
(in thousands)June 30,
2024
December 31,
2023
Operating lease liabilities$1,511 $1,570 
Other734 907 
Total$2,245 $2,477 
Revolving Loan Agreement
In connection with the Company’s residential real estate renovation services business, on June 3, 2024 Altisource Solutions, Inc., an indirect subsidiary of Altisource Portfolio Solutions S.A, entered into a revolving loan agreement with a related party, Altisource Asset Management Corporation (“AAMC”) (the “Revolving Loan Agreement”).
Under the terms of the Revolving Loan Agreement, AAMC will make loans to Altisource from time to time, as may be requested by Altisource. The Revolving Loan Agreement provides Altisource the ability to borrow an initial aggregate amount of up to $1.0 million, with the potential for this to be increased up to $3.0 million at the option of AAMC. Amounts that are repaid may be re-borrowed in accordance with the limitations set forth below.
The maturity date of the Revolving Loan Agreement is June 3, 2025 and may be automatically extended for one year on each anniversary of the maturity date. During any extension period, AAMC may terminate the Revolving Loan Agreement upon 150 days prior written notice and the loan will mature upon such termination. The outstanding balance on the Revolving Loan Agreement is due and payable on such maturity date.
Borrowings under the Revolving Loan Agreement bear interest of 12.00% per annum in cash and are payable monthly in arrears on the first business day of each calendar month. Altisource will pay AAMC a monthly unused commitment fee in an amount equal to 0.25% per annum of the average amount of the unused available credit under the Revolving Loan Agreement.
Altisource’s obligation under the Revolving Loan Agreement is secured by certain receivables related to the Company’s residential real estate renovation services business.
As of June 30, 2024, there was no outstanding debt under the Revolving Loan Agreement
v3.24.2
LONG-TERM DEBT
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Debt Disclosure [Abstract]  
LONG-TERM DEBT LONG-TERM DEBT
Long-term debt consists of the following:
(in thousands)June 30,
2024
December 31,
2023
Senior secured term loans$228,354 $224,085 
Less: Debt issuance and amendment costs, net(2,094)(3,318)
Less: Unamortized discount, net(3,251)(5,152)
Net long-term debt223,009 215,615 
Less: Current portion of long-term debt(223,009)— 
Total long-term debt, less current portion$— $215,615 
Senior Secured Term Loans
In April 2018, Altisource Portfolio Solutions S.A. and its wholly-owned subsidiary, Altisource S.à r.l., entered into a credit agreement with Morgan Stanley Senior Funding, Inc., as administrative agent and collateral agent, and certain lenders (the “Credit Agreement”). Under the Credit Agreement, Altisource borrowed $412 million in the form of senior secured term loans (“SSTL”). Effective February 14, 2023, Altisource Portfolio Solutions S.A. and Altisource S.à r.l. entered into Amendment No. 2 to the Credit Agreement (as amended by Amendment No. 2, the “Amended Credit Agreement”). Altisource Portfolio Solutions S.A. and its subsidiaries, subject to the applicable exclusions in the Amended Credit Agreement, are guarantors on the SSTL (collectively, the “Guarantors”). Effective June 1, 2023, the administrative agent and collateral agent of the Amended Credit Agreement changed to Wilmington Trust, N.A.
The maturity date of the SSTL under the Amended Credit Agreement is April 30, 2025. Since the aggregate amount of par paydowns on the SSTL made prior to February 14, 2024 using proceeds from issuances of equity interests or from junior indebtedness (“Aggregate Paydowns”) was equal to or greater than $30 million, the maturity date of the SSTL may be extended at the Company’s option to April 30, 2026. Such extension is conditioned upon the Company’s payment of a 2% payment-in-kind extension fee on or before April 30, 2025 and subject to the representations and warranties being true and correct as of such date and there being no default or event of default being in existence as of such date.
All amounts outstanding under the SSTL will become due on the earlier of (i) the maturity date, and (ii) the date on which the loans are declared to be due and owing by the administrative agent at the request (or with the consent) of the Required Lenders (as defined in the Amended Credit Agreement; other capitalized terms, unless defined herein, are defined in the Amended Credit Agreement) or as otherwise provided in the Amended Credit Agreement upon the occurrence of any event of default. There are no mandatory repayments of the SSTL, except as set forth herein, until the April 30, 2025 maturity when the balance is due. If the maturity date is extended to April 30, 2026, the Company is required to make mandatory repayments of $5.2 million in the first quarter of 2026 with the remaining balance due at the April 2026 maturity.
In addition to the scheduled principal payments, subject to certain exceptions, the SSTL is subject to mandatory prepayment upon issuances of debt, certain casualty and condemnation events and sales of assets, as well as 50% of Consolidated Excess Cash Flow, as calculated in accordance with the provisions of the Amended Credit Agreement.
Altisource may incur incremental indebtedness under the Amended Credit Agreement from one or more incremental lenders, which may include existing lenders, in an aggregate incremental principal amount not to exceed $50 million, subject to certain conditions set forth in the Amended Credit Agreement. The lenders have no obligation to provide any incremental indebtedness.
Through March 29, 2023, the SSTL’s interest rate was the Adjusted Eurodollar Rate plus 4.00%. Beginning March 30, 2023, the SSTL bears interest at rates based upon, at our option, the Secured Overnight Financing Rate (“SOFR”) or the Base Rate, as defined in the Amended Credit Agreement. SOFR-based term loans bear interest at a rate per annum equal to SOFR plus 5.00% payable in cash plus a payable in kind (“PIK”) component. Base Rate-based term loans bear interest at a rate per annum equal to the Base Rate plus 4.00% payable in cash plus a PIK component. The PIK component of the interest rate was subject to adjustment based on the amount of Aggregate Paydowns. Since Aggregate Paydowns were $20 million in the first quarter of 2023 and an additional $10 million in the third quarter of 2023, the PIK component was 4.50% for the period March 30, 2023 through June 30, 2023 and 3.75% for periods thereafter. The interest rate as of June 30, 2024, including the PIK component, was 14.16%.
If, as of the end of any calendar quarter, (i) the amount of unencumbered cash and cash equivalents of Altisource S.à r.l. and its direct and indirect subsidiaries on a consolidated basis plus (ii) the undrawn commitment amount under the Revolver is, or is forecast as of the end of the immediately subsequent calendar quarter to be, less than $35 million, then up to 2.00% in interest otherwise payable in cash in the following quarter may be paid in kind at the Company’s election.
The payment of all amounts owing by Altisource under the Amended Credit Agreement is guaranteed by the Guarantors and is secured by a pledge of all equity interests of certain subsidiaries of Altisource, as well as a lien on substantially all of the assets of Altisource S.à r.l. and the Guarantors, subject to certain exceptions.
The Amended Credit Agreement includes covenants that restrict or limit, among other things, our ability, subject to certain exceptions and baskets, to incur indebtedness; incur liens on our assets; sell, transfer or dispose of assets; make Restricted Junior Payments including share repurchases, dividends and repayment of junior indebtedness; make investments; dispose of equity interests of any Material Subsidiaries; engage in a line of business substantially different than existing businesses and businesses reasonably related, complimentary or ancillary thereto; amend material debt agreements or other material contracts; engage in certain transactions with affiliates; enter into sale/leaseback transactions; grant negative pledges or agree to such other restrictions relating to subsidiary dividends and distributions; make changes to our fiscal year; and engage in mergers and consolidations.
The Amended Credit Agreement contains certain events of default including (i) failure to pay principal when due or interest or any other amount owing on any other obligation under the Amended Credit Agreement within five days of becoming due, (ii) material incorrectness of representations and warranties when made, (iii) breach of certain other covenants, subject to cure periods described in the Amended Credit Agreement, (iv) failure to pay principal or interest on any other debt that equals or exceeds $5 million when due, (v) default on any other debt that equals or exceeds $5 million that causes, or gives the holder or holders of such debt the ability to cause, an acceleration of such debt, (vi) occurrence of a Change of Control, (vii) bankruptcy and insolvency events, (viii) entry by a court of one or more judgments against us in an aggregate amount in excess of $10 million that remain unbonded, undischarged or unstayed for a certain number of days after the entry thereof, (ix) the occurrence of certain ERISA events, (x) the failure of certain Loan Documents to be in full force and effect and (xi) failure to comply in any material respects with the terms of the Warrants or the Warrant Purchase Agreement. If any event of default occurs and is not cured within applicable grace periods set forth in the Amended Credit Agreement or waived, all loans and other obligations could become due and immediately payable and the facility could be terminated.
The lenders under the Amended Credit Agreement received Warrants to purchase shares of Altisource common stock. The number of Warrant Shares is subject to reduction based on the amount of Aggregate Paydowns (see Note 11 for additional information). The fair value of the Warrants on February 14, 2023 was $8.1 million and was recorded as an increase in debt discount.
In connection with Amendment No. 2, the Company paid $4.9 million to the lenders and to third parties on behalf of the lenders. The $4.9 million payment was recorded as an increase in debt issuance and amendment costs. In connection with Amendment No. 2, the Company paid $3.4 million to advisors and recorded these payments as other expense in the condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss.
Deer Park Road Management Company, LP (“Deer Park”), a related party, owns approximately 16% and 20% of Altisource’s common stock as of June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively, and $41.3 million and $41.6 million of Altisource debt under the Amended Credit Agreement as of June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively. An employee of Deer Park is a member of Altisource’s Board of Directors. In connection with the Amended Credit Agreement, Deer Park received 292 thousand Warrants. During the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, Deer Park received interest of $1.1 million and $2.0 million, respectively from the Altisource SSTL.
As of June 30, 2024, debt issuance and amendment costs were $2.1 million, net of $7.3 million of accumulated amortization. As of December 31, 2023, debt issuance and amendment costs were $3.3 million, net of $6.1 million of accumulated amortization.
Revolver
On June 22, 2021 Altisource S.à r.l, a subsidiary of Altisource Portfolio Solutions S.A., entered into a revolving credit facility with STS Master Fund, Ltd. (“STS”) (the “Revolver”). STS is an investment fund managed by Deer Park.
The Revolver was amended effective February 14, 2023 (the “Amended Revolver”). Under the terms of the Amended Revolver, STS will make loans to Altisource from time to time, in amounts requested by Altisource and Altisource may voluntarily prepay all or any portion of the outstanding loans at any time. The Amended Revolver provides Altisource the ability to borrow a maximum amount of $15.0 million. Amounts that are repaid may be re-borrowed in accordance with the limitations set forth below.
The maturity date of the Amended Revolver coincides with the maturity date of the SSTL under the Amended Credit Agreement, as it may be extended. The outstanding balance on the Amended Revolver is due and payable on such maturity date.
Borrowings under the Amended Revolver bear interest of 10.00% per annum in cash and 3.00% per annum PIK and are payable quarterly on the last business day of each March, June, September and December. In connection with the Amended Revolver, Altisource is required to pay a usage fee equal to $0.75 million at the initial extension of credit pursuant to the Amended Revolver.
Altisource’s obligations under the Amended Revolver are secured by a first-priority lien on substantially all of the assets of the Company, which lien will be pari passu with liens securing the SSTL under the Amended Credit Agreement.
The Amended Revolver contains additional representations, warranties, covenants, terms and conditions customary for transactions of this type, that restrict or limit, among other things, our ability to use the proceeds of credit only for general corporate purposes.
The Amended Revolver contains certain events of default including (i) failure to pay principal when due or interest or any other amount owing on any other obligation under the Amended Revolver within three business days of becoming due, (ii) failure to perform or observe any material provisions of the Amended Revolver Documents to be performed or complied with and such failure continues for a period of 30 days after written notice is given by the Lender to the Borrower, (iii) material incorrectness of representations and warranties when made, (iv) default on any other debt that equals or exceeds $40.0 million that causes, or gives the holder or holders of such debt the ability to cause, an acceleration of such debt, (v) entry by a court of one or more judgments against us in an aggregate amount in excess of $40.0 million that remain unbonded, undischarged or unstayed for a certain number of days after the entry thereof, (vi) occurrence of a Change of Control, (vii) bankruptcy and insolvency events. If any event of default occurs and is not cured within applicable grace periods set forth in the Amended Revolver or waived, all loans and other obligations could become due and immediately payable and the facility could be terminated.
As of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, there was no outstanding debt under the Amended Revolver and Revolver, respectively. As of June 30, 2024 debt issuance costs were $0.1 million, net of $0.4 million of accumulated amortization. As of December 31, 2023 debt issuance costs were $0.2 million, net of $0.4 million of accumulated amortization. Debt issuance costs for the Amended Revolver and Revolver are included in other assets in the accompanying consolidated balance sheet.
v3.24.2
WARRANTS
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Other Liabilities Disclosure [Abstract]  
WARRANTS WARRANTS
On February 14, 2023, the lenders under the Amended Credit Agreement (see Note 10 for additional information) received warrants (the “Warrants”) to purchase 3,223,851 shares of Altisource common stock (the “Warrant Shares”). The number of Warrant Shares was subject to reduction based on the amount of Aggregate Paydowns. During 2023, the Company made $30 million of Aggregate Paydowns. Since Aggregate Paydowns were equal to or greater than $30 million, the number of Warrant Shares was reduced to 1,612,705.
The following table summarizes the activity related to our Warrant Shares:
Warrant Shares
Outstanding as of December 31, 2023
1,612,705 
Exercised(92,077)
Outstanding as of June 30, 2024
1,520,628 
The exercise price per share of common stock under each Warrant is equal to $0.01. The Warrants may be exercised at any time on and after February 14, 2024 and prior to their expiration date. The Warrants are exercisable on a cashless basis and are subject to customary anti-dilution provisions. The Warrants, if not previously exercised or terminated, will be automatically exercised on May 22, 2027. The Warrants are subject to a lock-up agreement, subject to customary exceptions, which expired on February 16, 2024.
The Warrants are free standing financial instruments that are legally detachable and separately exercisable from the term loans under the Amended Credit Agreement. At inception, the Warrants were not considered to be indexed to the Company’s stock
because the number of Warrant Shares varied based on Aggregate Paydowns. Pursuant to ASC 815-40, Derivatives and Hedging–Contracts in Entity’s Own Equity, the outstanding Warrants were recognized as a warrant liability on the balance sheet based on their inception date fair value and subsequently re-measured at each reporting period with changes recorded as a component of other income (expense) in the statement of operations. On September 18, 2023, the Company reached the $30 million in Aggregate Paydowns threshold and the number of Warrant Shares was no longer variable. As a result, the Warrants were considered to be indexed to the Company’s stock and the Warrant Liability was reclassified to equity.
The fair value of the warrant liability was based on the number of Warrant Shares that were expected to be exercisable on and after February 14, 2024 and the Altisource share price less $0.01 at the measurement date.
The fair value of the warrant liability at each of the respective valuation dates is summarized below:
 Warrant LiabilityWarrant Shares based on Aggregate PaydownsExpected Warrant Shares that will be exercisable on February 14, 2024Fair Value per Warrant ShareFair Value
(in thousands)
Fair value at initial measurement date of February 14, 20233,223,8511,612,705$5.02$8,096 
Gain on change in fair value of warrant liability(694)
Fair value at March 31, 20232,578,7431,612,705$4.597,402 
Loss on change in fair value of warrant liability1,774 
Fair value at June 30, 20232,578,7431,612,705$5.69$9,176 
During the six months ended June 30, 2023, the Company recorded a loss on changes in fair value of warrant liability of $1.1 million ($1.8 million for the second quarter of 2023) (no comparative amount for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024).
v3.24.2
OTHER NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Other Liabilities Disclosure [Abstract]  
OTHER NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES OTHER NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES
Other non-current liabilities consist of the following:
(in thousands)June 30,
2024
December 31,
2023
Income tax liabilities$17,486 $17,506 
Operating lease liabilities1,215 1,950 
Deferred revenue13 
Other non-current liabilities64 45 
Total$18,778 $19,510 
v3.24.2
FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS AND FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract]  
FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS AND FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS AND FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
The following table presents the carrying amount and estimated fair value of financial instruments and certain liabilities measured at fair value as of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023. The following fair values are estimated using market information and what the Company believes to be appropriate valuation methodologies under GAAP:
June 30, 2024December 31, 2023
(in thousands)Carrying amountFair valueCarrying amountFair value
Level 1Level 2Level 3Level 1Level 2Level 3
Assets:
Cash and cash equivalents$29,702 $29,702 $— $— $32,522 $32,522 $— $— 
Restricted cash2,884 2,884 — — 2,894 2,894 — — 
Short-term receivable3,126 — — 3,126 3,201 — — 3,201 
Liabilities:
Senior secured term loan228,354 — 114,177 — 224,085 — 177,027 — 
Fair Value Measurements on a Recurring Basis
Cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash are carried at amounts that approximate their fair values due to the highly liquid nature of these instruments and are measured using Level 1 inputs.
The fair value of our SSTL is based on quoted market prices. Based on the frequency of trading, we do not believe that there is an active market for our debt. Therefore, the quoted prices are considered Level 2 inputs.
In connection with the sale of Pointillist on December 1, 2021, $3.5 million was deposited into an escrow account to satisfy certain indemnification claims that may arise on or prior to the first anniversary of the sale closing. The deposit was recorded as a short-term receivable. We measure short-term receivables without a stated interest rate based on the present value of the future payments.
There were no transfers between different levels during the periods presented.
Concentrations of Credit Risk
Financial instruments that subject us to concentrations of credit risk primarily consist of cash and cash equivalents and accounts receivable. Our policy is to deposit our cash and cash equivalents with larger, highly rated financial institutions. The Company derived 44% of its revenue from Onity for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 (see Note 2 for additional information on Onity revenues and accounts receivable balance). The Company strives to mitigate its concentrations of credit risk with respect to accounts receivable by actively monitoring past due accounts and the economic status of larger customers, if known.
v3.24.2
SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY AND SHARE-BASED COMPENSATION
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Share-Based Payment Arrangement [Abstract]  
SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY AND SHARE-BASED COMPENSATION SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY AND SHARE-BASED COMPENSATION
Share Repurchase Program
On May 16, 2023, our shareholders approved the renewal and amendment of the share repurchase program previously approved by the shareholders on May 15, 2018. Under the program, we are authorized to purchase up to 3.1 million shares of our common stock, based on a limit of 15% of the outstanding shares of common stock on the date of approval, at a minimum price of $1.00 per share and a maximum price of $25.00 per share, for a period of five years from the date of approval. As of June 30, 2024, approximately 3.1 million shares of common stock remain available for repurchase under the program. There were no purchases of shares of common stock during the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023. Luxembourg law limits share repurchases to the balance of Altisource Portfolio Solutions S.A. (unconsolidated parent company) retained earnings, less the value of shares repurchased. As of June 30, 2024, we can repurchase up to approximately $115 million of our common stock under Luxembourg law. Under the Amended Credit Agreement, we are not permitted to repurchase shares except for limited circumstances.
Public offerings of Common Stock
On February 14, 2023, Altisource closed on an underwritten public offering to sell 4,550,000 shares of its common stock, at a price of $5.00 per share, generating net proceeds of $20.5 million, after deducting the underwriting discounts and commissions and other offering expenses.
On September 7, 2023, Altisource closed on an underwritten public offering to sell 5,590,277 shares of its common stock, at a price of $3.60 per share, generating net proceeds of $18.4 million, after deducting the underwriting discounts and commissions and other offering expenses.
Share-Based Compensation
We issue share-based awards in the form of stock options, restricted shares and restricted share units for certain employees, officers and directors. We recognized share-based compensation expense of $3.1 million and $2.7 million for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively ($0.8 million and $1.2 million for the second quarter of 2024 and 2023, respectively). The increase for the six months ended June 30, 2024 was primarily driven by the accelerated amortization for awards granted to retirement-eligible employees. As of June 30, 2024, estimated unrecognized compensation costs related to share-based awards amounted to $2.7 million, which we expect to recognize over a weighted average remaining requisite service period of approximately 1.16 years.
Stock Options
Stock option grants are composed of a combination of service-based, market-based and performance-based options.
Service-Based Options. These options generally vest over three or four years with equal annual vesting and generally expire on the earlier of ten years after the date of grant or following termination of service. A total of 180 thousand service-based options were outstanding as of June 30, 2024.
Market-Based Options. These option grants generally have two components, each of which vests only upon the achievement of certain criteria. The first component, which we refer to as “ordinary performance” grants, generally consists of two-thirds of the market-based grant and begins to vest if the stock price is at least double the exercise price, as long as the stock price realizes a compounded annual gain of at least 20% over the exercise price. The remaining third of the market-based options, which we refer to as “extraordinary performance” grants, generally begins to vest if the stock price is at least triple the exercise price, as long as the stock price realizes a compounded annual gain of at least 25% over the exercise price. Market-based options generally vest in three or four year installments with the first installment vesting upon the achievement of the criteria and the remaining installments vesting thereafter in equal annual installments. Market-based options generally expire on the earlier of ten years after the date of grant or following termination of service, unless the performance criteria is met prior to termination of service or in the final three years of the option term, in which case vesting will generally continue in accordance with the provisions of the award agreement. A total of 96 thousand market-based options were outstanding as of June 30, 2024.
Performance-Based Options. These option grants generally will vest if certain specific financial measures are achieved; typically with one-fourth vesting on each anniversary of the grant date. The award of performance-based options is adjusted based on the level of achievement specified in the award agreements. If the performance criteria achieved is above threshold performance levels, participants generally have the opportunity to vest in 50% to 200% of the option grants, depending upon performance achieved. If the performance criteria achieved is below a certain threshold, the options are canceled. The options generally expire on the earlier of ten years after the date of grant or following termination of service, unless the performance criteria is met prior to termination of service in which case vesting will generally continue in accordance with the provisions of the award agreement. There were 461 thousand performance-based options outstanding as of June 30, 2024.
There were no stock option grants during the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023.
The fair values of the performance-based options are determined using the Black-Scholes option pricing model.
We determined the expected option life of all service-based stock option grants using the simplified method, determined based on the graded vesting term plus the contractual term of the options, divided by two. We use the simplified method because we believe that our historical data does not provide a reasonable basis upon which to estimate expected option life.
The following table summarizes the grant date fair value of stock options that vested during the periods presented:
 Six months ended June 30,
(in thousands, except per share data)20242023
Weighted average grant date fair value of stock options granted per share$— $— 
Intrinsic value of options exercised— — 
Grant date fair value of stock options that vested83 83 
The following table summarizes the activity related to our stock options:
 Number of optionsWeighted average exercise price
Weighted average contractual term (in years)
Aggregate intrinsic value (in thousands)
Outstanding as of December 31, 2023739,189 $27.04 4.83$— 
Granted— — 
Forfeited(2,500)28.95   
Outstanding as of June 30, 2024736,689 27.04 3.35— 
Exercisable as of June 30, 2024549,450 25.05 2.83— 
Other Share-Based Awards
The Company’s other share-based and similar types of awards are comprised of restricted shares and restricted share units. The restricted shares and restricted share units are comprised of a combination of service-based awards, performance-based awards, market-based awards and performance and market-based awards.
Service-Based Awards. These awards generally vest over one-to-four-year periods. A total of 1,521 thousand service-based awards were outstanding as of June 30, 2024.
Performance-Based Awards. These awards generally vest if certain specific financial measures are achieved; generally one-third vests on each anniversary of the grant date or cliff-vest on the third anniversary of the grant date. The number of performance-based restricted shares and restricted share units that may vest is based on the level of achievement as specified in the award agreements. If the performance criteria achieved is above certain financial performance levels and Altisource’s share performance is above certain established criteria, participants have the opportunity to vest in up to 150% of the restricted share unit award for certain awards. If the performance criteria achieved is below certain thresholds, the award is canceled. A total of 190 thousand performance-based awards were outstanding as of June 30, 2024.
Market-Based Awards. 50% of these awards generally vest if certain specific market conditions are achieved over a 30-day period and the remaining 50% of these awards generally vest on the one year anniversary of the initial vesting. The Company estimates the grant date fair value of these awards using a lattice (binomial) model. A total of 112 thousand market-based awards were outstanding as of June 30, 2024.
Performance-Based and Market-Based Awards. These awards generally vest if certain specific financial measures are achieved and if certain specific market conditions are achieved. If the performance criteria achieved is above certain financial performance levels and Altisource’s share performance is above certain established criteria, participants have the opportunity to vest in up to 300% of the restricted share unit award for certain awards. If the performance criteria or the market criteria is below certain thresholds, the award is canceled. The Company estimates the grant date fair value of these awards using a Monte Carlo simulation model. A total of 189 thousand performance-based and market-based awards were outstanding as of June 30, 2024.
The Company granted 1,554 thousand restricted share units (at a weighted average grant date fair value of $2.52 per share) during the six months ended June 30, 2024. These grants included 88 thousand performance-based awards and 88 thousand awards that include both a performance condition and a market condition. The Company granted 891 thousand restricted share units (at a weighted average grant date fair value of $4.82 per share) during the six months ended June 30, 2023. These grants included 57 thousand performance-based awards and 57 thousand awards that include both a performance condition and a market condition.
The following table summarizes the activity related to our restricted shares and restricted share units:
Number of restricted shares and restricted share units
Outstanding as of December 31, 20231,262,742 
Granted1,554,003 
Issued(522,126)
Forfeited/canceled(282,178)
Outstanding as of June 30, 20242,012,441 
v3.24.2
REVENUE
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Revenue from Contract with Customer [Abstract]  
REVENUE REVENUE
We classify revenue in three categories: service revenue, revenue from reimbursable expenses and non-controlling interests. Service revenue consists of amounts attributable to our fee-based services. Reimbursable expenses and non-controlling interests are pass-through items for which we earn no margin. Reimbursable expenses consist of amounts we incur on behalf of our customers in performing our fee-based services that we pass directly on to our customers without a markup. Non-controlling interests represent the earnings of Lenders One, a consolidated entity that is a mortgage cooperative managed, but not owned, by Altisource. The Lenders One members’ earnings are included in revenue and reduced from net income to arrive at net income attributable to Altisource (see Note 1). Our services are provided to customers located in the United States. The components of revenue were as follows:
Three months ended June 30,
Six months ended
June 30,
(in thousands)2024202320242023
Service revenue$36,863 $33,173 $73,754 $70,244 
Reimbursable expenses2,223 2,049 4,760 4,359 
Non-controlling interests35 13 76 93 
Total$39,121 $35,235 $78,590 $74,696 
Disaggregation of Revenue
Disaggregation of total revenue by segment and major source was as follows:
Three months ended June 30, 2024
(in thousands)Revenue recognized when services are performed or assets are soldRevenue related to technology platforms and professional servicesReimbursable expenses revenueTotal revenue
Servicer and Real Estate$26,494 $2,531 $2,099 $31,124 
Origination7,714 159 124 7,997 
Total revenue$34,208 $2,690 $2,223 $39,121 
Three months ended June 30, 2023
(in thousands)Revenue recognized when services are performed or assets are soldRevenue related to technology platforms and professional servicesReimbursable expenses revenueTotal revenue
Servicer and Real Estate$22,538 $2,380 $1,930 $26,848 
Origination8,262 119 8,387 
Total revenue$30,800 $2,386 $2,049 $35,235 
Six months ended June 30, 2024
(in thousands)Revenue recognized when services are performed or assets are soldRevenue related to technology platforms and professional servicesReimbursable expenses revenueTotal revenue
Servicer and Real Estate$52,891 $5,215 $4,520 $62,626 
Origination15,410 314 240 15,964 
Total revenue$68,301 $5,529 $4,760 $78,590 
Six months ended June 30, 2023
(in thousands)Revenue recognized when services are performed or assets are soldRevenue related to technology platforms and professional servicesReimbursable expenses revenueTotal revenue
Servicer and Real Estate$49,091 $5,588 $4,114 $58,793 
Origination15,644 14 245 15,903 
Total revenue$64,735 $5,602 $4,359 $74,696 
Transactions with Related Parties
John G. Aldridge, Jr., the Managing Partner of Aldridge Pite LLP (“Aldridge Pite”), is a member of the Board of Directors of Altisource. Aldridge Pite provides eviction and other real estate related services to the Company and pays for the use of certain of the Company’s technology in connection with providing these services. The Company recognized less than $0.1 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively, of service revenue relating to services provided to Aldridge Pite.
Contract Balances
Our contract assets consist of unbilled accounts receivable (see Note 3). Our contract liabilities consist of current deferred revenue and other non-current liabilities as reported on the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheets. Revenue recognized that was included in the contract liability at the beginning of the period was $2.2 million and $2.8 million for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively ($0.9 million for the second quarter of 2024 and 2023).
v3.24.2
COST OF REVENUE
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Cost of Revenue [Abstract]  
COST OF REVENUE COST OF REVENUE
Cost of revenue principally includes payroll and employee benefits associated with personnel employed in customer service, operations and technology roles, fees paid to external providers related to the provision of services, reimbursable expenses, technology and telecommunications costs as well as depreciation and amortization of operating assets. The components of cost of revenue were as follows:
Three months ended
June 30,
Six months ended
June 30,
(in thousands)2024202320242023
Outside fees and services$14,321 $14,057 $28,767 $29,151 
Compensation and benefits7,343 9,281 14,456 18,982 
Technology and telecommunications2,344 3,865 5,230 7,262 
Reimbursable expenses2,223 2,049 4,760 4,359 
Depreciation and amortization173 451 356 906 
Total$26,404 $29,703 $53,569 $60,660 
Transactions with Related Parties
The Company recognized $0.4 million and $0.5 million for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively ($0.2 million and $0.3 million for the second quarter of 2024 and 2023, respectively), of cost of revenue relating to services received from Aldridge Pite. As of June 30, 2024, the Company had no payable to Aldridge Pite.
v3.24.2
SELLING, GENERAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Selling, General and Administrative Expense [Abstract]  
SELLING, GENERAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES SELLING, GENERAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES
Selling, general and administrative expenses include payroll and employee benefits associated with personnel employed in executive, sales and marketing, finance, technology, law, compliance, human resources, vendor management, facilities and risk management roles. This category also includes professional services fees, occupancy costs, marketing costs, depreciation and amortization of non-operating assets and other expenses. The components of selling, general and administrative expenses were as follows:
Three months ended
June 30,
Six months ended
June 30,
(in thousands)2024202320242023
Compensation and benefits$4,510 $5,376 $10,352 $11,406 
Professional services2,082 2,275 4,613 3,846 
Amortization of intangible assets1,270 1,280 2,540 2,560 
Occupancy related costs1,050 1,216 1,975 2,658 
Marketing costs539 559 1,047 941 
Depreciation and amortization103 204 216 448 
Other1,080 1,431 2,743 2,576 
Total$10,634 $12,341 $23,486 $24,435 
v3.24.2
OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE), NET
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Other Income and Expenses [Abstract]  
OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE), NET OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE), NET
Other income (expense), net consists of the following:
Three months ended
June 30,
Six months ended
June 30,
(in thousands)2024202320242023
Interest income (expense)$206 $315 $429 $749 
Other, net(67)75 1,352 1,201 
Total$139 $390 $1,781 $1,950 
v3.24.2
INCOME TAXES
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
INCOME TAXES INCOME TAXESWe recognized an income tax provision of $1.4 million and $2.2 million for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively ($0.7 million and $0.6 million for the second quarter of 2024 and 2023, respectively). Income tax provision for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 was driven primarily by income tax expense on transfer pricing income from India and the United States, no tax benefit on the pretax loss from our Luxembourg operating company, and uncertain tax positions
v3.24.2
LOSS PER SHARE
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Earnings Per Share [Abstract]  
LOSS PER SHARE LOSS PER SHARE
Basic loss per share is computed by dividing loss available to common shareholders by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding for the period. In accordance with ASC 260, penny warrants are included in the calculation of weighted average basic and diluted loss per share for the period that they are classified as equity. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2024, 1.5 million and 1.5 million penny warrants have been included in the calculation of weighted average basic and diluted loss per share. Diluted net loss per share excludes all dilutive securities because their impact would be anti-dilutive, as described below.
Basic and diluted loss per share are calculated as follows:
Three months ended
June 30,
Six months ended
June 30,
(in thousands, except per share data)2024202320242023
Net loss attributable to Altisource$(8,307)$(18,850)$(17,505)$(31,797)
Weighted average common shares outstanding, basic28,551 20,840 28,366 19,648 
Weighted average common shares outstanding, diluted28,551 20,840 28,366 19,648 
Loss per share:
Basic$(0.29)$(0.90)$(0.62)$(1.62)
Diluted$(0.29)$(0.90)$(0.62)$(1.62)
For the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, 2.2 million and 3.5 million, respectively (2.5 million and 4.1 million for the second quarter of 2024 and 2023, respectively), stock options, restricted shares and restricted share units were excluded from the computation of loss per share, as a result of the following:
For the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, 0.7 million and 2.2 million, respectively (0.7 million and 2.8 million for the second quarter of 2024 and 2023, respectively), stock options, restricted shares and restricted share units were anti-dilutive and have been excluded from the computation of diluted loss per share because the Company incurred a net loss
For the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, 0.6 million and 0.3 million, respectively (0.7 million and 0.3 million for the second quarter of 2024 and 2023, respectively), stock options were anti-dilutive and have been excluded from the computation of diluted loss per share because their exercise price was greater than the average market price of our common stock
For the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, 0.9 million and 1.0 million, respectively (1.1 million and 1.0 million for the second quarter of 2024 and 2023, respectively), stock options, restricted shares and restricted share units, which begin to vest upon the achievement of certain market criteria related to our common stock price, performance criteria and a total shareholder return compared to the market benchmark, that have not yet been met in each period have been excluded from the computation of diluted loss per share
v3.24.2
COMMITMENTS, CONTINGENCIES AND REGULATORY MATTERS
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Abstract]  
COMMITMENTS, CONTINGENCIES AND REGULATORY MATTERS COMMITMENTS, CONTINGENCIES AND REGULATORY MATTERS
We record a liability for contingencies if an unfavorable outcome is probable and the amount of loss can be reasonably estimated, including expected insurance coverage. For proceedings where the reasonable estimate of loss is a range, we record a best estimate of loss within the range.
Litigation
We are currently involved in legal actions in the course of our business, most of which seek monetary damages. Although the outcome of these proceedings cannot be predicted with certainty, we currently believe that their outcome, both individually and in the aggregate, will not have a material impact on our financial condition, results of operations or cash flows.
Regulatory Matters
Periodically, we are subject to audits, examinations and investigations by governmental authorities and receive subpoenas, civil investigative demands or other requests for information from such governmental authorities in connection with their regulatory or investigative authority. We are currently responding to such inquiries from governmental authorities relating to certain aspects of our business. We believe it is premature to predict the potential outcome or to estimate any potential financial impact in connection with these inquiries.
Onity Related Matters
As discussed in Note 2, during the three and six months ended June 30, 2024, Onity was our largest customer, accounting for 44% of our total revenue. Additionally, 7% of our revenue for the six months ended June 30, 2024 (6% of our revenue for the second quarter of 2024) was earned on the loan portfolios serviced by Onity, when a party other than Onity or the MSRs owner selected Altisource as the service provider.
Onity has disclosed that it is subject to a number of ongoing regulatory examinations, orders, inquiries, subpoenas, civil investigative demands, requests for information and other actions and is subject to pending and threatened legal proceedings, some of which include claims against Onity for substantial monetary damages. Previous regulatory actions against Onity have subjected Onity to independent oversight of its operations and placed certain restrictions on its ability to acquire servicing rights or proceed with default-related actions on the loans it services. Existing or future similar matters could result in adverse regulatory or other actions against Onity. In addition to the above, Onity may become subject to future adverse regulatory or other actions.
Onity has disclosed that Rithm is one of its largest servicing clients. As of March 31, 2024, Onity reported that approximately 15% of loans serviced and subserviced by Onity (measured in UPB) and approximately 66% of all delinquent loans that Onity services were related to Rithm MSRs or rights to MSRs.
The existence or outcome of Onity regulatory matters or the termination of Onity’s sub-servicing agreements with Rithm, or other significant Onity clients may have significant adverse effects on Onity’s business. For example, Onity may be required to alter the way it conducts business, including the parties it contracts with for services, it may be required to seek changes to its existing pricing structure with us, it may lose its non-government-sponsored enterprise (“GSE”) servicing rights or subservicing arrangements or may lose one or more of its state servicing or origination licenses. Additional regulatory actions or adverse financial developments may impose additional restrictions on or require changes in Onity’s business that could require it to sell assets or change its business operations. Any or all of these effects and others could result in our eventual loss of Onity as a customer or a reduction in the number and/or volume of services it purchases from us or the loss of other customers.
If any of the following events occurred, Altisource’s revenue could be significantly reduced and our results of operations could be materially adversely affected, including from the possible impairment or write-off of goodwill, intangible assets, property and equipment, other assets and accounts receivable:
Altisource loses Onity as a customer or there is a significant reduction in the volume of services it purchases from us
Onity loses, sells or transfers a significant portion of its GSE or Federal Housing Administration servicing rights or subservicing arrangements or remaining other servicing rights or subservicing arrangements and Altisource fails to be retained as a service provider
The contractual relationship between Onity and Rithm changes significantly, including Onity’s sub-servicing arrangement with Rithm expiring without renewal, and this change results in a change in our status as a provider of services related to the Subject MSRs
Onity loses state servicing licenses in states with a significant number of loans in Onity’s servicing portfolio
Onity is subject to stays, moratoriums, suspensions or other restrictions that limit or delay default-related actions on the loans it services
The contractual relationship between Onity and Altisource changes significantly or there are significant changes to our pricing to Onity for services from which we generate material revenue
Altisource otherwise fails to be retained as a service provider.
The foregoing list is not intended to be exhaustive. Management cannot predict whether any of these events or other events will occur or the amount of any impact they may have on Altisource.
Leases
We lease certain premises and equipment, primarily consisting of office space and information technology equipment. Certain of our leases include options to renew at our discretion or terminate leases early, and these options are considered in our determination of the expected lease term. Certain of our lease agreements include rental payments adjusted periodically for inflation. Our lease agreements generally do not contain any material residual value guarantees or material restrictive covenants. We sublease certain office space to third parties. Sublease income was $0.3 million and $0.1 million for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively ($0.1 million and $0.1 million for the second quarter of 2024 and 2023, respectively). The amortization periods of right-of-use assets are generally limited by the expected lease term. Our leases generally have expected lease terms at adoption of one to six years.
Information about our lease terms and our discount rate assumption were as follows for the six months ended June 30:
20242023
Weighted average remaining lease term (in years)1.862.58
Weighted average discount rate6.44 %5.91 %
Our lease activity during the period was as follows:
Three months ended
June 30,
Six months ended
June 30,
(in thousands)2024202320242023
Operating lease costs:
Selling, general and administrative expense$468 $530 $943 $1,085 
Cash used in operating activities for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities$483 $591 $966 $1,131 
Short-term (twelve months or less) lease costs430 21 849 
Maturities of our lease liabilities as of June 30, 2024 are as follows:
(in thousands)Operating lease obligations
2024$853 
20251,404 
2026638 
2027— 
2028— 
Total lease payments2,895 
Less: interest(169)
Present value of lease liabilities$2,726 
Escrow and Other Balances
We hold customers’ assets in escrow and other accounts at various financial institutions pending completion of certain real estate activities. These amounts are held in escrow and other accounts for limited periods of time and are not included in the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheets. Amounts held in escrow and other accounts were $24.8 million and $21.6 million as of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively.
v3.24.2
SEGMENT REPORTING
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
SEGMENT REPORTING SEGMENT REPORTING
Our business segments are based upon our organizational structure, which focuses primarily on the services offered, and are consistent with the internal reporting used by our Chief Executive Officer (our chief operating decision maker) to evaluate operating performance and to assess the allocation of our resources.
We conduct our operations through two reportable segments: Servicer and Real Estate and Origination. In addition, we report Corporate and Others separately.
The Servicer and Real Estate segment provides loan servicers and real estate investors with solutions and technologies that span the mortgage and real estate lifecycle. The Origination segment provides originators with solutions and technologies that span the mortgage origination lifecycle. Corporate and Others includes interest expense and costs related to corporate functions including executive, infrastructure and certain technology groups, finance, law, compliance, human resources, vendor management, facilities, risk management, and eliminations between reportable segments.
Financial Information
Financial information for our segments is as follows:
 Three months ended June 30, 2024
(in thousands)Servicer and Real EstateOriginationCorporate and OthersConsolidated Altisource
Revenue$31,124 $7,997 $— $39,121 
Cost of revenue18,716 6,356 1,332 26,404 
Gross profit (loss) 12,408 1,641 (1,332)12,717 
Selling, general and administrative expenses2,395 1,746 6,493 10,634 
Income (loss) from operations10,013 (105)(7,825)2,083 
Total other income (expense), net(1)— (9,648)(9,649)
Income (loss) before income taxes and non-controlling interests$10,012 $(105)$(17,473)$(7,566)
Three months ended June 30, 2023
(in thousands)Servicer and Real EstateOriginationCorporate and OthersConsolidated Altisource
Revenue$26,848 $8,387 $— $35,235 
Cost of revenue18,038 8,018 3,647 29,703 
Gross profit (loss) 8,810 369 (3,647)5,532 
Selling, general and administrative expenses2,638 2,350 7,353 12,341 
Income (loss) from operations6,172 (1,981)(11,000)(6,809)
Total other income (expense), net— — (11,389)(11,389)
Income (loss) before income taxes and non-controlling interests$6,172 $(1,981)$(22,389)$(18,198)
Six months ended June 30, 2024
(in thousands)Servicer and Real EstateOriginationCorporate and OthersConsolidated Altisource
Revenue$62,626 $15,964 $— $78,590 
Cost of revenue37,848 12,489 3,232 53,569 
Gross profit (loss)24,778 3,475 (3,232)25,021 
Selling, general and administrative expenses5,493 3,705 14,288 23,486 
Income (loss) from operations19,285 (230)(17,520)1,535 
Total other income (expense), net(1)— (17,535)(17,536)
Income (loss) before income taxes and non-controlling interests$19,284 $(230)$(35,055)$(16,001)
 
Six months ended June 30, 2023
(in thousands)Servicer and Real EstateOriginationCorporate and OthersConsolidated Altisource
Revenue$58,793 $15,903 $— $74,696 
Cost of revenue37,763 15,472 7,425 60,660 
Gross profit (loss) 21,030 431 (7,425)14,036 
Selling, general and administrative expenses4,939 4,076 15,420 24,435 
Income (loss) from operations16,091 (3,645)(22,845)(10,399)
Total other income (expense), net— — (19,137)(19,137)
Income (loss) before income taxes and non-controlling interests$16,091 $(3,645)$(41,982)$(29,536)
Total Assets
Total assets for our segments are as follows:
(in thousands)Servicer and Real EstateOriginationCorporate and OthersConsolidated Altisource
Total assets:
June 30, 2024$57,411 $48,550 $40,596 $146,557 
December 31, 202357,535 50,431 46,892 154,858 
v3.24.2
Insider Trading Arrangements
3 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Trading Arrangements, by Individual  
Rule 10b5-1 Arrangement Adopted false
Non-Rule 10b5-1 Arrangement Adopted false
Rule 10b5-1 Arrangement Terminated false
Non-Rule 10b5-1 Arrangement Terminated false
v3.24.2
ORGANIZATION AND BASIS OF PRESENTATION (Policies)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Organization, Consolidation and Presentation of Financial Statements [Abstract]  
Basis of Accounting and Presentation
Basis of Accounting and Presentation
The unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”) for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) Regulation S-X. Accordingly, these financial statements do not include all of the information and footnotes required by GAAP for complete consolidated financial statements. In the opinion of management, the interim data includes all normal recurring adjustments considered necessary to fairly state the results for the interim periods presented. The preparation of interim condensed consolidated financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of our interim condensed consolidated financial statements, as well as the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting periods. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Intercompany transactions and accounts have been eliminated in consolidation. Certain prior year balance sheet amounts have been reclassified for consistency with the current year presentation.
Altisource consolidates Best Partners Mortgage Cooperative, Inc., which is managed by The Mortgage Partnership of America, L.L.C. (“MPA”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of Altisource. Best Partners Mortgage Cooperative, Inc. is a mortgage cooperative doing business as Lenders One® (“Lenders One”). MPA provides services to Lenders One under a management agreement that ends on December 31, 2025 (with renewals for three successive five-year periods at MPA’s option).
The management agreement between MPA and Lenders One, pursuant to which MPA is the management company, represents a variable interest in a variable interest entity. MPA is the primary beneficiary of Lenders One as it has the power to direct the activities that most significantly impact the cooperative’s economic performance and the right to receive benefits from the cooperative. As a result, Lenders One is presented in the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements on a consolidated basis and the interests of the members are reflected as non-controlling interests.
Fair Value Measurements
Fair Value Measurements
Fair value is defined as an exit price, representing the amount that would be received for an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. The three-tier hierarchy for inputs used in measuring fair value, which prioritizes the inputs used in the methodologies of measuring fair value for assets and liabilities, is as follows:
Level 1Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets and liabilities
Level 2Observable inputs other than quoted prices included in Level 1
Level 3Unobservable inputs that are supported by little or no market activity and that are significant to the fair value of assets or liabilities
Financial assets and financial liabilities are classified based on the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurements. Our assessment of the significance of a particular input to the fair value measurements requires judgment and may affect the valuation of the assets and liabilities being measured and their placement within the fair value hierarchy.
Future Adoption of New Accounting Pronouncements
Future Adoption of New Accounting Pronouncement
In November 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-07, Segment Reporting (Topic 280): Improvements to Reportable Segment Disclosures. This standard updates reportable segment disclosure requirements primarily through enhanced disclosures about significant segment expenses that are part of an entity’s segment measure of profit or loss and regularly provided to the chief operating decision maker. In addition, it adds or makes clarifications to other segment-related disclosures, such as clarifying that the disclosure requirements in ASC 280 are required for entities with a single reportable segment and that an entity may disclose multiple measures of segment profit and loss. This standard will be effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2023, and for interim periods beginning after December 15, 2024. Early adoption of this standard is permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impact this guidance may have on its consolidated financial statements.
In December 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-09, Income Taxes (Topic 740): Improvements to Income Tax Disclosures. This standard amends the Codification to enhance the transparency and decision usefulness of income tax disclosures, to provide information to better assess how an entity’s operations and related tax risks and tax planning and operational opportunities affect its tax rate and prospects for future cash flows. This standard will be effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2024. Early adoption of this standard is permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impact this guidance may have on its consolidated financial statements.
v3.24.2
CUSTOMER CONCENTRATION (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Risks and Uncertainties [Abstract]  
Schedule of Revenue from Major Customers by Reporting Segments Revenue from Onity as a percentage of segment and consolidated revenue was as follows:
Three months ended June 30,
Six months ended June 30,
2024202320242023
Servicer and Real Estate55 %52 %56 %54 %
Origination— %— %— %— %
Corporate and Others— %— %— %— %
Consolidated revenue44 %40 %44 %42 %
v3.24.2
ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE, NET (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Receivables [Abstract]  
Schedule of Change in Allowance for Doubtful Accounts and Expected Credit Losses
Accounts receivable, net consists of the following:
(in thousands)June 30,
2024
December 31,
2023
Billed$10,146 $9,826 
Unbilled6,465 4,979 
16,611 14,805 
Less: Allowance for credit losses(3,421)(3,123)
Total$13,190 $11,682 
Changes in the allowance for expected credit losses consist of the following:
Additions
(in thousands)Balance at Beginning of PeriodCharged to Expenses
Deductions Note(1)
Balance at End of Period
Allowance for expected credit losses:
Three months ended June 30, 2024
$3,555 $(8)$(126)$3,421 
Three months ended June 30, 2023
4,205 482 (373)4,314 
Six months ended June 30, 2024
$3,123 $550 $(252)$3,421 
Six months ended June 30, 2023
4,363 522 (571)4,314 
______________________________________
(1)    Amounts written off as uncollectible or transferred to other accounts or utilized.
v3.24.2
PREPAID EXPENSES AND OTHER CURRENT ASSETS (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Deferred Costs, Capitalized, Prepaid, and Other Assets Disclosure [Abstract]  
Schedule of Prepaid Expenses and Other Current Assets
Prepaid expenses and other current assets consist of the following:
(in thousands)June 30,
2024
December 31,
2023
Indemnity escrow receivable from Pointillist sale$3,126 $3,201 
Prepaid expenses2,743 3,722 
Maintenance agreements, current portion1,289 1,327 
Income taxes receivable689 325 
Restricted cash23 23 
Other current assets439 2,738 
Total$8,309 $11,336 
v3.24.2
PREMISES AND EQUIPMENT, NET (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Property, Plant and Equipment [Abstract]  
Schedule of Premises and Equipment, Net
Premises and equipment, net consists of the following:
(in thousands)June 30,
2024
December 31,
2023
Computer hardware and software$46,098 $46,519 
Leasehold improvements709 1,011 
Furniture and fixtures72 102 
Office equipment and other17 17 
46,896 47,649 
Less: Accumulated depreciation and amortization(45,772)(45,940)
Total$1,124 $1,709 
Schedule of Premises and Equipment, Net by Country
Premises and equipment, net consist of the following by country:
(in thousands)June 30,
2024
December 31,
2023
Luxembourg$788 $1,131 
India296 492 
United States40 64 
Uruguay— 22 
Total$1,124 $1,709 
v3.24.2
RIGHT-OF-USE ASSETS UNDER OPERATING LEASES, NET (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Leases [Abstract]  
Right-of-Use Assets Under Operating Leases
Right-of-use assets under operating leases, net consists of the following:
(in thousands)June 30,
2024
December 31,
2023
Right-of-use assets under operating leases$7,286 $7,242 
Less: Accumulated amortization(4,674)(3,863)
Total$2,612 $3,379 
v3.24.2
GOODWILL AND INTANGIBLE ASSETS, NET (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Goodwill and Intangible Assets Disclosure [Abstract]  
Summary of Changes in Goodwill
The following is a summary of goodwill by segment:
(in thousands)Servicer and Real EstateOriginationCorporate and OthersTotal
Balance as of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023
$30,681 $25,279 $— $55,960 
Schedule of Intangible Assets
Intangible assets, net consist of the following:
 
Weighted average estimated useful life
(in years)
Gross carrying amountAccumulated amortizationNet book value
(in thousands)June 30,
2024
December 31,
2023
June 30,
2024
December 31,
2023
June 30,
2024
December 31,
2023
Definite lived intangible assets:
Customer related intangible assets9$213,912 $214,307 $(201,741)$(200,656)$12,171 $13,651 
Operating agreement2035,000 35,000 (25,229)(24,354)9,771 10,646 
Trademarks and trade names169,709 9,709 (7,643)(7,458)2,066 2,251 
Total$258,621 $259,016 $(234,613)$(232,468)$24,008 $26,548 
v3.24.2
OTHER ASSETS (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Deferred Costs, Capitalized, Prepaid, and Other Assets Disclosure [Abstract]  
Schedule of Other Assets
Other assets consist of the following:
(in thousands)June 30,
2024
December 31,
2023
Restricted cash$2,861 $2,871 
Surety bond collateral2,000 2,000 
Security deposits396 397 
Other1,412 1,462 
Total$6,669 $6,730 
v3.24.2
ACCOUNTS PAYABLE, ACCRUED EXPENSES AND OTHER CURRENT LIABILITIES (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Payables and Accruals [Abstract]  
Schedule of Accounts Payable and Accrued Expenses
Accounts payable and accrued expenses consist of the following:
(in thousands)June 30,
2024
December 31,
2023
Accounts payable$14,280 $15,275 
Accrued expenses - general8,885 8,637 
Accrued salaries and benefits5,113 5,048 
Income taxes payable1,766 1,128 
Total$30,044 $30,088 
Schedule of Other Current Liabilities
Other current liabilities consist of the following:
(in thousands)June 30,
2024
December 31,
2023
Operating lease liabilities$1,511 $1,570 
Other734 907 
Total$2,245 $2,477 
v3.24.2
LONG-TERM DEBT (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Debt Disclosure [Abstract]  
Schedule of Long-Term Debt
Long-term debt consists of the following:
(in thousands)June 30,
2024
December 31,
2023
Senior secured term loans$228,354 $224,085 
Less: Debt issuance and amendment costs, net(2,094)(3,318)
Less: Unamortized discount, net(3,251)(5,152)
Net long-term debt223,009 215,615 
Less: Current portion of long-term debt(223,009)— 
Total long-term debt, less current portion$— $215,615 
v3.24.2
WARRANTS (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Other Liabilities Disclosure [Abstract]  
Schedule of Warrant Activity
The following table summarizes the activity related to our Warrant Shares:
Warrant Shares
Outstanding as of December 31, 2023
1,612,705 
Exercised(92,077)
Outstanding as of June 30, 2024
1,520,628 
Fair Value of Warrant Liability
The fair value of the warrant liability at each of the respective valuation dates is summarized below:
 Warrant LiabilityWarrant Shares based on Aggregate PaydownsExpected Warrant Shares that will be exercisable on February 14, 2024Fair Value per Warrant ShareFair Value
(in thousands)
Fair value at initial measurement date of February 14, 20233,223,8511,612,705$5.02$8,096 
Gain on change in fair value of warrant liability(694)
Fair value at March 31, 20232,578,7431,612,705$4.597,402 
Loss on change in fair value of warrant liability1,774 
Fair value at June 30, 20232,578,7431,612,705$5.69$9,176 
v3.24.2
OTHER NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Other Liabilities Disclosure [Abstract]  
Schedule of Other Non-Current Liabilities
Other non-current liabilities consist of the following:
(in thousands)June 30,
2024
December 31,
2023
Income tax liabilities$17,486 $17,506 
Operating lease liabilities1,215 1,950 
Deferred revenue13 
Other non-current liabilities64 45 
Total$18,778 $19,510 
v3.24.2
FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS AND FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract]  
Fair Value Measurements, Recurring and Nonrecurring The following fair values are estimated using market information and what the Company believes to be appropriate valuation methodologies under GAAP:
June 30, 2024December 31, 2023
(in thousands)Carrying amountFair valueCarrying amountFair value
Level 1Level 2Level 3Level 1Level 2Level 3
Assets:
Cash and cash equivalents$29,702 $29,702 $— $— $32,522 $32,522 $— $— 
Restricted cash2,884 2,884 — — 2,894 2,894 — — 
Short-term receivable3,126 — — 3,126 3,201 — — 3,201 
Liabilities:
Senior secured term loan228,354 — 114,177 — 224,085 — 177,027 — 
v3.24.2
SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY AND SHARE-BASED COMPENSATION (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Share-Based Payment Arrangement [Abstract]  
Summary of the Weighted Average Fair Value of Stock Options Granted, the Total Intrinsic Value of Stock Options Exercised and the Fair Value of Options Vested
The following table summarizes the grant date fair value of stock options that vested during the periods presented:
 Six months ended June 30,
(in thousands, except per share data)20242023
Weighted average grant date fair value of stock options granted per share$— $— 
Intrinsic value of options exercised— — 
Grant date fair value of stock options that vested83 83 
Summary of the Activity of the Entity's Stock Options
The following table summarizes the activity related to our stock options:
 Number of optionsWeighted average exercise price
Weighted average contractual term (in years)
Aggregate intrinsic value (in thousands)
Outstanding as of December 31, 2023739,189 $27.04 4.83$— 
Granted— — 
Forfeited(2,500)28.95   
Outstanding as of June 30, 2024736,689 27.04 3.35— 
Exercisable as of June 30, 2024549,450 25.05 2.83— 
Restricted Stock and Restricted Stock Units Activity
The following table summarizes the activity related to our restricted shares and restricted share units:
Number of restricted shares and restricted share units
Outstanding as of December 31, 20231,262,742 
Granted1,554,003 
Issued(522,126)
Forfeited/canceled(282,178)
Outstanding as of June 30, 20242,012,441 
v3.24.2
REVENUE (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Revenue from Contract with Customer [Abstract]  
Schedule of Revenue The components of revenue were as follows:
Three months ended June 30,
Six months ended
June 30,
(in thousands)2024202320242023
Service revenue$36,863 $33,173 $73,754 $70,244 
Reimbursable expenses2,223 2,049 4,760 4,359 
Non-controlling interests35 13 76 93 
Total$39,121 $35,235 $78,590 $74,696 
Disaggregation of Revenue
Disaggregation of total revenue by segment and major source was as follows:
Three months ended June 30, 2024
(in thousands)Revenue recognized when services are performed or assets are soldRevenue related to technology platforms and professional servicesReimbursable expenses revenueTotal revenue
Servicer and Real Estate$26,494 $2,531 $2,099 $31,124 
Origination7,714 159 124 7,997 
Total revenue$34,208 $2,690 $2,223 $39,121 
Three months ended June 30, 2023
(in thousands)Revenue recognized when services are performed or assets are soldRevenue related to technology platforms and professional servicesReimbursable expenses revenueTotal revenue
Servicer and Real Estate$22,538 $2,380 $1,930 $26,848 
Origination8,262 119 8,387 
Total revenue$30,800 $2,386 $2,049 $35,235 
Six months ended June 30, 2024
(in thousands)Revenue recognized when services are performed or assets are soldRevenue related to technology platforms and professional servicesReimbursable expenses revenueTotal revenue
Servicer and Real Estate$52,891 $5,215 $4,520 $62,626 
Origination15,410 314 240 15,964 
Total revenue$68,301 $5,529 $4,760 $78,590 
Six months ended June 30, 2023
(in thousands)Revenue recognized when services are performed or assets are soldRevenue related to technology platforms and professional servicesReimbursable expenses revenueTotal revenue
Servicer and Real Estate$49,091 $5,588 $4,114 $58,793 
Origination15,644 14 245 15,903 
Total revenue$64,735 $5,602 $4,359 $74,696 
v3.24.2
COST OF REVENUE (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Cost of Revenue [Abstract]  
Schedule of Components of Cost of Revenue The components of cost of revenue were as follows:
Three months ended
June 30,
Six months ended
June 30,
(in thousands)2024202320242023
Outside fees and services$14,321 $14,057 $28,767 $29,151 
Compensation and benefits7,343 9,281 14,456 18,982 
Technology and telecommunications2,344 3,865 5,230 7,262 
Reimbursable expenses2,223 2,049 4,760 4,359 
Depreciation and amortization173 451 356 906 
Total$26,404 $29,703 $53,569 $60,660 
v3.24.2
SELLING, GENERAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Selling, General and Administrative Expense [Abstract]  
Schedule of the Components of Selling, General and Administrative Expenses The components of selling, general and administrative expenses were as follows:
Three months ended
June 30,
Six months ended
June 30,
(in thousands)2024202320242023
Compensation and benefits$4,510 $5,376 $10,352 $11,406 
Professional services2,082 2,275 4,613 3,846 
Amortization of intangible assets1,270 1,280 2,540 2,560 
Occupancy related costs1,050 1,216 1,975 2,658 
Marketing costs539 559 1,047 941 
Depreciation and amortization103 204 216 448 
Other1,080 1,431 2,743 2,576 
Total$10,634 $12,341 $23,486 $24,435 
v3.24.2
OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE), NET (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Other Income and Expenses [Abstract]  
Schedule of Other (Expense) Income, Net
Other income (expense), net consists of the following:
Three months ended
June 30,
Six months ended
June 30,
(in thousands)2024202320242023
Interest income (expense)$206 $315 $429 $749 
Other, net(67)75 1,352 1,201 
Total$139 $390 $1,781 $1,950 
v3.24.2
LOSS PER SHARE (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Earnings Per Share [Abstract]  
Schedule of Basic and Diluted EPS Calculation
Basic and diluted loss per share are calculated as follows:
Three months ended
June 30,
Six months ended
June 30,
(in thousands, except per share data)2024202320242023
Net loss attributable to Altisource$(8,307)$(18,850)$(17,505)$(31,797)
Weighted average common shares outstanding, basic28,551 20,840 28,366 19,648 
Weighted average common shares outstanding, diluted28,551 20,840 28,366 19,648 
Loss per share:
Basic$(0.29)$(0.90)$(0.62)$(1.62)
Diluted$(0.29)$(0.90)$(0.62)$(1.62)
v3.24.2
COMMITMENTS, CONTINGENCIES AND REGULATORY MATTERS (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Abstract]  
Lease Term and Assumption
Information about our lease terms and our discount rate assumption were as follows for the six months ended June 30:
20242023
Weighted average remaining lease term (in years)1.862.58
Weighted average discount rate6.44 %5.91 %
Lease Activity During Period
Our lease activity during the period was as follows:
Three months ended
June 30,
Six months ended
June 30,
(in thousands)2024202320242023
Operating lease costs:
Selling, general and administrative expense$468 $530 $943 $1,085 
Cash used in operating activities for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities$483 $591 $966 $1,131 
Short-term (twelve months or less) lease costs430 21 849 
Maturities of Operating Lease Liabilities
Maturities of our lease liabilities as of June 30, 2024 are as follows:
(in thousands)Operating lease obligations
2024$853 
20251,404 
2026638 
2027— 
2028— 
Total lease payments2,895 
Less: interest(169)
Present value of lease liabilities$2,726 
v3.24.2
SEGMENT REPORTING (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Schedule of Financial Information of Segments
Financial Information
Financial information for our segments is as follows:
 Three months ended June 30, 2024
(in thousands)Servicer and Real EstateOriginationCorporate and OthersConsolidated Altisource
Revenue$31,124 $7,997 $— $39,121 
Cost of revenue18,716 6,356 1,332 26,404 
Gross profit (loss) 12,408 1,641 (1,332)12,717 
Selling, general and administrative expenses2,395 1,746 6,493 10,634 
Income (loss) from operations10,013 (105)(7,825)2,083 
Total other income (expense), net(1)— (9,648)(9,649)
Income (loss) before income taxes and non-controlling interests$10,012 $(105)$(17,473)$(7,566)
Three months ended June 30, 2023
(in thousands)Servicer and Real EstateOriginationCorporate and OthersConsolidated Altisource
Revenue$26,848 $8,387 $— $35,235 
Cost of revenue18,038 8,018 3,647 29,703 
Gross profit (loss) 8,810 369 (3,647)5,532 
Selling, general and administrative expenses2,638 2,350 7,353 12,341 
Income (loss) from operations6,172 (1,981)(11,000)(6,809)
Total other income (expense), net— — (11,389)(11,389)
Income (loss) before income taxes and non-controlling interests$6,172 $(1,981)$(22,389)$(18,198)
Six months ended June 30, 2024
(in thousands)Servicer and Real EstateOriginationCorporate and OthersConsolidated Altisource
Revenue$62,626 $15,964 $— $78,590 
Cost of revenue37,848 12,489 3,232 53,569 
Gross profit (loss)24,778 3,475 (3,232)25,021 
Selling, general and administrative expenses5,493 3,705 14,288 23,486 
Income (loss) from operations19,285 (230)(17,520)1,535 
Total other income (expense), net(1)— (17,535)(17,536)
Income (loss) before income taxes and non-controlling interests$19,284 $(230)$(35,055)$(16,001)
 
Six months ended June 30, 2023
(in thousands)Servicer and Real EstateOriginationCorporate and OthersConsolidated Altisource
Revenue$58,793 $15,903 $— $74,696 
Cost of revenue37,763 15,472 7,425 60,660 
Gross profit (loss) 21,030 431 (7,425)14,036 
Selling, general and administrative expenses4,939 4,076 15,420 24,435 
Income (loss) from operations16,091 (3,645)(22,845)(10,399)
Total other income (expense), net— — (19,137)(19,137)
Income (loss) before income taxes and non-controlling interests$16,091 $(3,645)$(41,982)$(29,536)
Total Assets
Total assets for our segments are as follows:
(in thousands)Servicer and Real EstateOriginationCorporate and OthersConsolidated Altisource
Total assets:
June 30, 2024$57,411 $48,550 $40,596 $146,557 
December 31, 202357,535 50,431 46,892 154,858 
v3.24.2
ORGANIZATION AND BASIS OF PRESENTATION (Details)
$ in Thousands
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
USD ($)
installment
segment
Dec. 31, 2023
USD ($)
Summary of significant accounting policies    
Number of reporting segments | segment 2  
Total assets: $ 146,557 $ 154,858
Variable Interest Entity, Primary Beneficiary    
Summary of significant accounting policies    
Number of terms | installment 3  
Agreement term 5 years  
Total assets: $ 400 400
Total liabilities $ 500 $ 600
v3.24.2
CUSTOMER CONCENTRATION - Narrative (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Mar. 31, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Jun. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Dec. 31, 2023
Concentration Risk            
Revenue $ 39,121   $ 35,235 $ 78,590 $ 74,696  
Customer Concentration Risk | RITM | Revenue            
Concentration Risk            
Revenue 600   800 1,300 1,600  
Customer Concentration Risk | Highly Correlated - RITM | Revenue            
Concentration Risk            
Revenue 3,200   $ 3,500 6,100 $ 6,800  
Customer Concentration Risk | Onity Financial Corporation            
Concentration Risk            
Accounts receivable 4,400     4,400   $ 3,400
Customer Concentration Risk | Onity Financial Corporation | Billed            
Concentration Risk            
Accounts receivable 3,500     3,500   2,200
Customer Concentration Risk | Onity Financial Corporation | Unbilled            
Concentration Risk            
Accounts receivable $ 900     $ 900   $ 1,200
Customer Concentration Risk | Onity Financial Corporation | Revenue            
Concentration Risk            
Concentration percentage (in percent) 44.00%   40.00% 44.00% 42.00%  
Revenue $ 17,200   $ 14,000 $ 34,900 $ 31,600  
Customer Concentration Risk | Highly Correlated - Onity | Revenue            
Concentration Risk            
Concentration percentage (in percent) 6.00%     7.00%    
Revenue $ 2,400   $ 2,100 $ 5,200 $ 5,000  
Customer Concentration Risk | Onity Financial Corporation | RITM | Revenue            
Concentration Risk            
Percentage of loans serviced and subserviced by largest customer's largest client (in percent)   15.00%        
Percentage of delinquent loans Onity services (in percent)   0.66        
v3.24.2
CUSTOMER CONCENTRATION - Schedule of Revenue from Onity (Details) - Onity Financial Corporation - Revenue - Customer Concentration Risk
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Jun. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Concentration Risk [Line Items]        
Concentration percentage (in percent) 44.00% 40.00% 44.00% 42.00%
Corporate and Others        
Concentration Risk [Line Items]        
Concentration percentage (in percent) 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%
Servicer and Real Estate | Operating Segments        
Concentration Risk [Line Items]        
Concentration percentage (in percent) 55.00% 52.00% 56.00% 54.00%
Origination | Operating Segments        
Concentration Risk [Line Items]        
Concentration percentage (in percent) 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%
v3.24.2
ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE, NET - Schedule of Accounts Receivable, Net (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Jun. 30, 2024
Mar. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Jun. 30, 2023
Mar. 31, 2023
Dec. 31, 2022
Accounts receivable, net            
Accounts receivable, gross $ 16,611   $ 14,805      
Less: Allowance for credit losses (3,421) $ (3,555) (3,123) $ (4,314) $ (4,205) $ (4,363)
Total 13,190   11,682      
Billed            
Accounts receivable, net            
Accounts receivable, gross 10,146   9,826      
Unbilled            
Accounts receivable, net            
Accounts receivable, gross $ 6,465   $ 4,979      
v3.24.2
ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE, NET - Schedule of Allowance for Doubtful Accounts and Expected Credit Losses (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Jun. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Allowance for expected credit losses:        
Balance at Beginning of Period $ 3,555 $ 4,205 $ 3,123 $ 4,363
Additions Charged to Expenses (8) 482 550 522
Deductions (126) (373) (252) (571)
Balance at End of Period $ 3,421 $ 4,314 $ 3,421 $ 4,314
v3.24.2
PREPAID EXPENSES AND OTHER CURRENT ASSETS (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Jun. 30, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Deferred Costs, Capitalized, Prepaid, and Other Assets Disclosure [Abstract]    
Indemnity escrow receivable from Pointillist sale $ 3,126 $ 3,201
Prepaid expenses 2,743 3,722
Maintenance agreements, current portion 1,289 1,327
Income taxes receivable 689 325
Restricted cash 23 23
Other current assets 439 2,738
Total $ 8,309 $ 11,336
v3.24.2
PREMISES AND EQUIPMENT, NET - Schedule of Premises and Equipment (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Jun. 30, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]    
Premises and equipment, gross $ 46,896 $ 47,649
Less: Accumulated depreciation and amortization (45,772) (45,940)
Total 1,124 1,709
Computer hardware and software    
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]    
Premises and equipment, gross 46,098 46,519
Leasehold improvements    
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]    
Premises and equipment, gross 709 1,011
Furniture and fixtures    
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]    
Premises and equipment, gross 72 102
Office equipment and other    
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]    
Premises and equipment, gross $ 17 $ 17
v3.24.2
PREMISES AND EQUIPMENT, NET - Narrative (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Jun. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Property, Plant and Equipment [Abstract]        
Depreciation and amortization $ 300 $ 700 $ 572 $ 1,353
v3.24.2
PREMISES AND EQUIPMENT, NET - Summary by Country (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Jun. 30, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]    
Total $ 1,124 $ 1,709
Luxembourg    
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]    
Total 788 1,131
India    
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]    
Total 296 492
United States    
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]    
Total 40 64
Uruguay    
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]    
Total $ 0 $ 22
v3.24.2
RIGHT-OF-USE ASSETS UNDER OPERATING LEASES, NET - Summary of Right-Of-Use Assets (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Jun. 30, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Leases [Abstract]    
Right-of-use assets under operating leases $ 7,286 $ 7,242
Less: Accumulated amortization (4,674) (3,863)
Total $ 2,612 $ 3,379
v3.24.2
RIGHT-OF-USE ASSETS UNDER OPERATING LEASES, NET - Narrative (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Jun. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Leases [Abstract]        
Amortization of right-of-use assets under operating leases $ 400 $ 500 $ 811 $ 930
v3.24.2
GOODWILL AND INTANGIBLE ASSETS, NET - Goodwill (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Jun. 30, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Intangible Assets, Net    
Goodwill $ 55,960 $ 55,960
Corporate and Others    
Intangible Assets, Net    
Goodwill 0 0
Servicer and Real Estate | Operating Segments    
Intangible Assets, Net    
Goodwill 30,681 30,681
Origination | Operating Segments    
Intangible Assets, Net    
Goodwill $ 25,279 $ 25,279
v3.24.2
GOODWILL AND INTANGIBLE ASSETS, NET - Intangible Assets, Net (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Jun. 30, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Intangible Assets, Net    
Gross carrying amount $ 258,621 $ 259,016
Accumulated amortization (234,613) (232,468)
Net book value 24,008 26,548
Customer related intangible assets    
Intangible Assets, Net    
Gross carrying amount 213,912 214,307
Accumulated amortization (201,741) (200,656)
Net book value 12,171 13,651
Operating agreement    
Intangible Assets, Net    
Gross carrying amount 35,000 35,000
Accumulated amortization (25,229) (24,354)
Net book value 9,771 10,646
Trademarks and trade names    
Intangible Assets, Net    
Gross carrying amount 9,709 9,709
Accumulated amortization (7,643) (7,458)
Net book value $ 2,066 $ 2,251
Weighted Average | Customer related intangible assets    
Intangible Assets, Net    
Weighted average estimated useful life (in years) 9 years  
Weighted Average | Operating agreement    
Intangible Assets, Net    
Weighted average estimated useful life (in years) 20 years  
Weighted Average | Trademarks and trade names    
Intangible Assets, Net    
Weighted average estimated useful life (in years) 16 years  
v3.24.2
GOODWILL AND INTANGIBLE ASSETS, NET - Narrative (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Jun. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Goodwill and Intangible Assets Disclosure [Abstract]        
Amortization of intangible assets $ 1,270 $ 1,280 $ 2,540 $ 2,560
Expected amortization, remainder of year 5,100   5,100  
Expected amortization, year 1 5,100   5,100  
Expected amortization, year 2 4,900   4,900  
Expected amortization, year 3 4,700   4,700  
Expected amortization, year 4 $ 4,400   $ 4,400  
v3.24.2
OTHER ASSETS (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Jun. 30, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Deferred Costs, Capitalized, Prepaid, and Other Assets Disclosure [Abstract]    
Restricted cash $ 2,861 $ 2,871
Surety bond collateral 2,000 2,000
Security deposits 396 397
Other 1,412 1,462
Total $ 6,669 $ 6,730
v3.24.2
ACCOUNTS PAYABLE, ACCRUED EXPENSES AND OTHER CURRENT LIABILITIES - Accounts Payable and Accrued Expenses (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Jun. 30, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Payables and Accruals [Abstract]    
Accounts payable $ 14,280 $ 15,275
Accrued expenses - general 8,885 8,637
Accrued salaries and benefits 5,113 5,048
Income taxes payable 1,766 1,128
Total $ 30,044 $ 30,088
v3.24.2
ACCOUNTS PAYABLE, ACCRUED EXPENSES AND OTHER CURRENT LIABILITIES - Other Current Liabilities (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Jun. 30, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Other current liabilities    
Operating lease liabilities $ 1,511 $ 1,570
Other 734 907
Total $ 2,245 $ 2,477
v3.24.2
ACCOUNTS PAYABLE, ACCRUED EXPENSES AND OTHER CURRENT LIABILITIES - Narrative (Details) - Credit Facility - USD ($)
Jun. 03, 2024
Jun. 30, 2024
Feb. 14, 2023
Debt Instrument [Line Items]      
Interest rate (in percent)     10.00%
Revolving Loan Agreement | Line of Credit | Altisource Asset Management Corporation ("AAMC")      
Debt Instrument [Line Items]      
Maximum borrowing capacity $ 1,000,000    
Line of credit facility, accordion feature, increase limit $ 3,000,000    
Debt instrument, extended term (in years) 1 year    
Debt instrument, maturity date, days after notice to terminate 150 days    
Interest rate (in percent) 12.00%    
Line of credit facility, commitment fee percentage (in percent) 0.25%    
Long-term line of credit   $ 0  
v3.24.2
LONG-TERM DEBT - Schedule of Long-Term Debt (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Jun. 30, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Debt Instrument [Line Items]    
Less: Current portion $ (223,009) $ 0
Long-term debt 0 215,615
Senior secured term loans    
Debt Instrument [Line Items]    
Senior secured term loans 228,354 224,085
Less: Debt issuance and amendment costs, net (2,094) (3,318)
Less: Unamortized discount, net (3,251) (5,152)
Net long-term debt $ 223,009 $ 215,615
v3.24.2
LONG-TERM DEBT - Narrative (Details)
1 Months Ended 3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Feb. 14, 2024
USD ($)
Sep. 18, 2023
USD ($)
Mar. 29, 2023
Feb. 14, 2023
USD ($)
Jun. 22, 2021
USD ($)
Apr. 30, 2018
USD ($)
lender
Mar. 31, 2026
USD ($)
Sep. 30, 2023
USD ($)
Mar. 31, 2023
USD ($)
Jun. 30, 2024
USD ($)
shares
Jun. 30, 2023
USD ($)
Dec. 31, 2023
USD ($)
shares
Debt Instrument [Line Items]                        
Repayments of long-term debt                   $ 0 $ 20,000,000  
Cash and cash equivalents (less than)                   $ 29,702,000 $ 35,041,000 $ 32,522,000
Warrants (in shares) | shares                   1,520,628   1,612,705
Debt issuance and amendment costs                   $ 2,100,000   $ 3,300,000
Accumulated amortization of debt issuance and amendment costs                   $ 7,300,000   6,100,000
Altisource S.A.R.L. | Deer Park Road Management Company, LP                        
Debt Instrument [Line Items]                        
Noncontrolling ownership percentage (in percent)                   16.00% 20.00%  
Warrant                        
Debt Instrument [Line Items]                        
Warrants and Rights Outstanding       $ 8,100,000                
Term B Loans                        
Debt Instrument [Line Items]                        
Percentage of consolidated excess cash flow requiring mandatory prepayments (in percent)                   0.50    
April 3, 2018 Credit Agreement                        
Debt Instrument [Line Items]                        
Number of incremental lenders | lender           1            
Accordion feature, potential increase in additional borrowings           $ 50,000,000            
April 3, 2018 Credit Agreement | Term B Loans                        
Debt Instrument [Line Items]                        
Debt instrument, face amount           412,000,000            
Interest rate at the end of the period (in percent)                   14.16%    
April 3, 2018 Credit Agreement | Term B Loans | Deer Park Road Management Company, LP | Altisource S.A.R.L.                        
Debt Instrument [Line Items]                        
Net long-term debt                   $ 41,300,000 $ 41,600,000  
Interest received                   $ 1,100,000 $ 2,000,000  
April 3, 2018 Credit Agreement | Term B Loans | Altisource S.A.R.L. | Deer Park Road Management Company, LP                        
Debt Instrument [Line Items]                        
Warrants (in shares) | shares                   292,000    
April 3, 2018 Credit Agreement | Term B Loans | Maximum                        
Debt Instrument [Line Items]                        
Amount of principal or interest if failed to pay considered as event of default           5,000,000            
Amount of debt which results in acceleration of debt if failed to pay considered as event of default           5,000,000            
Amount of unbonded, undischarged or unstayed debt under entry by court of one or more judgments for certain period to determine as event of default           $ 10,000,000            
April 3, 2018 Credit Agreement | Term B Loans | Variable Rate Component One, Paid In Cash | Base Rate                        
Debt Instrument [Line Items]                        
Interest rate margin (in percent)       4.00%                
Secured Debt | Line of Credit                        
Debt Instrument [Line Items]                        
Repayments of long-term debt               $ 10,000,000 $ 20,000,000     30,000,000
PIK Component of Interest Rate (in percent)                   0.0375 0.0450  
Secured Debt | Line of Credit | Forecast                        
Debt Instrument [Line Items]                        
Repayments of senior debt             $ 5,200,000          
Secured Debt | Line of Credit | Maximum                        
Debt Instrument [Line Items]                        
Repayments of long-term debt   $ 30,000,000                    
Secured Debt | Term B Loans | Adjusted Eurodollar Rate                        
Debt Instrument [Line Items]                        
Interest rate margin (in percent)     4.00%                  
Secured Debt | Second Amended Credit Facility | Line of Credit                        
Debt Instrument [Line Items]                        
Repayments of long-term debt $ 30,000,000                      
Secured Debt | Second Amended Credit Facility | Line of Credit | Variable Rate Component One, Paid In Cash | Secured Overnight Financing Rate (SOFR)                        
Debt Instrument [Line Items]                        
Interest rate margin (in percent) 5.00%                      
Secured Debt | Credit agreement, par paydown, greater than $30 million | Line of Credit                        
Debt Instrument [Line Items]                        
PIK Component of Interest Rate (in percent) 0.02                      
Credit Facility                        
Debt Instrument [Line Items]                        
Payment due date default period (in days)         3 days              
Interest rate (in percent)       10.00%                
Failure to perform period (in days)         30 days              
Covenant threshold         $ 40,000,000              
Borrowings under revolving credit facility                   $ 0   0
Debt issuance costs, net                   100,000   200,000
Accumulated amortization                   $ 400,000   $ 400,000
Credit Facility | Maximum                        
Debt Instrument [Line Items]                        
PIK Component of Interest Rate (in percent)       0.0200                
Cash and cash equivalents (less than)       $ 35,000,000                
Credit Facility | April 3, 2018 Credit Agreement | Line of Credit                        
Debt Instrument [Line Items]                        
Payment due date default period (in days)           5 days            
Credit Facility | Second Revolver Amendment                        
Debt Instrument [Line Items]                        
Repayments of long-term debt       4,900,000                
Other expenses       3,400,000                
Credit Facility | Credit Facility Borrowings Through June 22, 2023                        
Debt Instrument [Line Items]                        
Maximum borrowing capacity       $ 15,000,000.0                
Credit Facility | First Revolver Amendment                        
Debt Instrument [Line Items]                        
PIK interest rate (in percent)       0.0300                
Upfront fee       $ 750,000                
v3.24.2
WARRANTS - Narrative (Details) - USD ($)
$ / shares in Units, $ in Thousands
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Sep. 18, 2023
Sep. 30, 2023
Jun. 30, 2023
Mar. 31, 2023
Jun. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Dec. 31, 2023
Feb. 14, 2024
Feb. 14, 2023
Warrant Liability [Line Items]                  
Repayments of long-term debt         $ 0 $ 20,000      
Price of warrant or right (in usd per share)               $ 0.01  
Warrant Shares based on Aggregate Paydowns                  
Warrant Liability [Line Items]                  
Gain (loss) on changes in fair value of warrant liability     $ (1,800)     $ (1,100)      
Line of Credit | Secured Debt                  
Warrant Liability [Line Items]                  
Repayments of long-term debt   $ 10,000   $ 20,000     $ 30,000    
Line of Credit | Secured Debt | Maximum                  
Warrant Liability [Line Items]                  
Repayments of long-term debt $ 30,000                
Line of Credit | Secured Debt | Common stock                  
Warrant Liability [Line Items]                  
Warrant shares (in shares)                 3,223,851
Paydown Agreement | Credit Facility                  
Warrant Liability [Line Items]                  
Warrant shares (in shares)         1,612,705        
v3.24.2
WARRANTS - Warrant Rollforward (Details)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
shares
Class Of Warrant Or Right [Roll Forward]  
Beginning balance, Outstanding (in shares) 1,612,705
Exercised (in shares) (92,077)
Ending balance, Outstanding (in shares) 1,520,628
v3.24.2
WARRANTS - Fair Value of Warrant Liability (Details) - USD ($)
$ / shares in Units, $ in Thousands
2 Months Ended 3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2023
Jun. 30, 2023
Jun. 30, 2023
Feb. 14, 2023
Warrant Shares based on Aggregate Paydowns        
Fair Value, Liabilities Measured on Recurring Basis, Unobservable Input Reconciliation, Calculation [Roll Forward]        
Beginning balance (in shares)   2,578,743    
Fair value measurement (in shares) 2,578,743 2,578,743 2,578,743 3,223,851
Gain (loss) on changes in fair value of warrant liability   $ 1,800 $ 1,100  
Ending balance (in shares) 2,578,743 2,578,743 2,578,743  
Expected Warrant Shares that will be exercisable on February 14, 2024        
Fair Value, Liabilities Measured on Recurring Basis, Unobservable Input Reconciliation, Calculation [Roll Forward]        
Beginning balance (in shares)   1,612,705    
Fair value measurement (in shares) 1,612,705 1,612,705 1,612,705 1,612,705
Ending balance (in shares) 1,612,705 1,612,705 1,612,705  
Warranty Liability        
Fair Value, Liabilities Measured on Recurring Basis, Unobservable Input Reconciliation, Calculation [Roll Forward]        
Beginning balance (in usd per share)   $ 4.59    
Beginning balance Fair Value   $ 7,402    
Fair value per Warrant Share (in usd per share) $ 4.59 $ 5.69 $ 5.69 $ 5.02
Fair value of warrants $ 7,402 $ 9,176 $ 9,176 $ 8,096
Gain (loss) on changes in fair value of warrant liability $ (694) $ 1,774    
Ending balance (in usd per share) $ 4.59 $ 5.69 $ 5.69  
Ending balance Fair Value $ 7,402 $ 9,176 $ 9,176  
v3.24.2
OTHER NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Jun. 30, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Other Liabilities Disclosure [Abstract]    
Income tax liabilities $ 17,486 $ 17,506
Operating lease liabilities 1,215 1,950
Deferred revenue 13 9
Other non-current liabilities 64 45
Total $ 18,778 $ 19,510
v3.24.2
FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS AND FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS - Fair Value Measurements, Recurring and Nonrecurring (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Jun. 30, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Jun. 30, 2023
Assets:      
Cash and cash equivalents $ 29,702 $ 32,522 $ 35,041
Restricted cash 2,884 2,894 $ 3,202
Short-term receivable 3,126 3,201  
Level 1 | Fair Value, Measurements, Recurring      
Assets:      
Cash and cash equivalents 29,702 32,522  
Restricted cash 2,884 2,894  
Short-term receivable 0 0  
Level 2 | Fair Value, Measurements, Recurring      
Assets:      
Cash and cash equivalents 0 0  
Restricted cash 0 0  
Short-term receivable 0 0  
Level 3 | Fair Value, Measurements, Recurring      
Assets:      
Cash and cash equivalents 0 0  
Restricted cash 0 0  
Short-term receivable 3,126 3,201  
Senior secured term loan      
Liabilities:      
Senior secured term loan 228,354 224,085  
Senior secured term loan | Level 1 | Fair Value, Measurements, Recurring      
Liabilities:      
Senior secured term loan 0 0  
Senior secured term loan | Level 2 | Fair Value, Measurements, Recurring      
Liabilities:      
Senior secured term loan 114,177 177,027  
Senior secured term loan | Level 3 | Fair Value, Measurements, Recurring      
Liabilities:      
Senior secured term loan $ 0 $ 0  
v3.24.2
FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS AND FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS - Narrative (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Millions
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Dec. 01, 2021
Jun. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Jun. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Customer Concentration Risk | Onity Financial Corporation | Revenue          
Fair Value, Liabilities Measured on Recurring Basis, Unobservable Input Reconciliation [Line Items]          
Percentage of revenue from largest customer (in percent)   44.00% 40.00% 44.00% 42.00%
Pointillist, Inc. | Disposal Group, Held-for-sale, Not Discontinued Operations          
Fair Value, Liabilities Measured on Recurring Basis, Unobservable Input Reconciliation [Line Items]          
Proceeds from the sale of business $ 3.5        
v3.24.2
SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY AND SHARE-BASED COMPENSATION - Narrative (Details)
$ / shares in Units, $ in Thousands
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Sep. 07, 2023
USD ($)
$ / shares
shares
Feb. 14, 2023
USD ($)
$ / shares
shares
May 15, 2018
$ / shares
shares
Jun. 30, 2024
USD ($)
shares
Jun. 30, 2023
USD ($)
Jun. 30, 2024
USD ($)
component
$ / shares
shares
Jun. 30, 2023
USD ($)
$ / shares
shares
Dec. 31, 2023
shares
Share-Based Compensation                
Share-based compensation expense | $       $ 800 $ 1,200 $ 3,057 $ 2,687  
Estimated unrecognized compensation costs | $       $ 2,700   $ 2,700    
Weighted average remaining requisite service period for stock options over which unrecognized compensation costs would be recognized           1 year 1 month 28 days    
Outstanding (in shares)       736,689   736,689   739,189
Stock options granted (in shares)           0 0  
Common stock | Public Stock Offering                
Share Repurchase Program                
Shares issued in transaction (in shares) 5,590,277 4,550,000            
Price of stock (in usd per share) | $ / shares $ 3.60 $ 5.00            
Net proceeds of sale of stock | $ $ 18,400 $ 20,500            
Stock Options, Service-Based                
Share-Based Compensation                
Outstanding (in shares)       180,000   180,000    
Stock Options, Service-Based | Minimum                
Share-Based Compensation                
Vesting period           3 years    
Expiration term           10 years    
Stock Options, Service-Based | Maximum                
Share-Based Compensation                
Vesting period           4 years    
Stock Options, Market-Based                
Share-Based Compensation                
Outstanding (in shares)       96,000   96,000    
Number of components of an award | component           2    
Allowable performance period before expiration date           3 years    
Stock Options, Market-Based | Minimum                
Share-Based Compensation                
Vesting period           3 years    
Expiration term           10 years    
Stock Options, Market-Based | Maximum                
Share-Based Compensation                
Vesting period           4 years    
Stock Options, Market-Based, Ordinary Performance                
Share-Based Compensation                
Percentage of awards       67.00%   67.00%    
Vesting threshold       2   2    
Stock Options, Market-Based, Ordinary Performance | Minimum                
Share-Based Compensation                
Percentage of compounded annual gain of stock price over exercise price required for the award to vest           20.00%    
Stock Options, Market-Based, Extraordinary Performance                
Share-Based Compensation                
Percentage of awards       33.00%   33.00%    
Stock Options, Market-Based, Extraordinary Performance | Minimum                
Share-Based Compensation                
Percentage of compounded annual gain of stock price over exercise price required for the award to vest           25.00%    
Stock Options, Performance-Based                
Share-Based Compensation                
Outstanding (in shares)       461,000   461,000    
Stock Options, Performance-Based | Share-based Payment Arrangement, Tranche One                
Share-Based Compensation                
Vesting percentage           25.00%    
Stock Options, Performance-Based | Share-based Payment Arrangement, Tranche Two                
Share-Based Compensation                
Vesting percentage           25.00%    
Stock Options, Performance-Based | Share-based Payment Arrangement, Tranche Three                
Share-Based Compensation                
Vesting percentage           25.00%    
Stock Options, Performance-Based | Share-based Payment Arrangement, Tranche Four                
Share-Based Compensation                
Vesting percentage           25.00%    
Stock Options, Performance-Based | Minimum                
Share-Based Compensation                
Allowable performance period before expiration date           10 years    
Attainment above threshold performance levels, vesting percentage           50.00%    
Stock Options, Performance-Based | Maximum                
Share-Based Compensation                
Attainment above threshold performance levels, vesting percentage           200.00%    
Restricted Stock and Restricted Stock Units, Service-Based                
Share-Based Compensation                
Restricted shares and restricted share units outstanding (in shares)       1,521,000   1,521,000    
Restricted Stock and Restricted Stock Units, Service-Based | Minimum                
Share-Based Compensation                
Vesting period           1 year    
Restricted Stock and Restricted Stock Units, Service-Based | Maximum                
Share-Based Compensation                
Vesting period           4 years    
Restricted Stock and Restricted Stock Units (RSUs), Performance-Based                
Share-Based Compensation                
Restricted shares and restricted share units outstanding (in shares)       190,000   190,000    
Restricted Stock and Restricted Stock Units (RSUs), Performance-Based | Share-based Payment Arrangement, Tranche One                
Share-Based Compensation                
Vesting percentage           33.00%    
Restricted Stock and Restricted Stock Units (RSUs), Performance-Based | Share-based Payment Arrangement, Tranche Two                
Share-Based Compensation                
Vesting percentage           33.00%    
Restricted Stock and Restricted Stock Units (RSUs), Performance-Based | Share-based Payment Arrangement, Tranche Three                
Share-Based Compensation                
Vesting percentage           33.00%    
Restricted Stock and Restricted Stock Units (RSUs), Performance-Based | Maximum                
Share-Based Compensation                
Attainment above threshold performance levels, vesting percentage           150.00%    
Restricted Stock and Restricted Stock Units (RSUs), Market-Based                
Share-Based Compensation                
Restricted shares and restricted share units outstanding (in shares)       112,000   112,000    
Restricted Stock and Restricted Stock Units (RSUs), Market-Based | Minimum                
Share-Based Compensation                
Vesting period           30 years    
Vesting percentage           50.00%    
Restricted Stock and Restricted Stock Units (RSUs), Market-Based | Maximum                
Share-Based Compensation                
Vesting period           1 year    
Vesting percentage           50.00%    
Restricted Stock and Restricted Stock Units (RSUs), Performance-Based and Market-Based                
Share-Based Compensation                
Restricted shares and restricted share units outstanding (in shares)       189,000   189,000    
Restricted Stock and Restricted Stock Units (RSUs), Performance-Based and Market-Based | Maximum                
Share-Based Compensation                
Attainment above threshold performance levels, vesting percentage           300.00%    
Restricted Stock Units (RSUs)                
Share-Based Compensation                
Restricted share units granted (in shares)           1,554,000 891,000  
Restricted share units granted, weighted average grant date fair value (in usd per share) | $ / shares           $ 2.52 $ 4.82  
Restricted Stock Units (RSUs), Performance-Based and Market-Based                
Share-Based Compensation                
Restricted share units granted (in shares)           88,000 57,000  
Restricted Stock Units (RSUs), Performance-Based                
Share-Based Compensation                
Restricted share units granted (in shares)           88,000 57,000  
Share Repurchase Program, Current                
Share Repurchase Program                
Number of shares of common stock authorized to be purchased (in shares)     3,100,000          
Percentage of outstanding shares authorized to be repurchased     15.00%          
Minimum purchase price authorized (in usd per share) | $ / shares     $ 1.00          
Maximum purchase price authorized (in usd per share) | $ / shares     $ 25.00          
Period that shares may be repurchased, from the date of approval     5 years          
Remaining number of shares available for repurchase under the plan (in shares)       3,100,000   3,100,000    
Number of shares of common stock purchased (in shares)           0 0  
Authorized amount | $       $ 115,000   $ 115,000    
v3.24.2
SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY AND SHARE-BASED COMPENSATION - Schedule of Grant Date Fair Value of Stock Options (Details) - USD ($)
$ / shares in Units, $ in Thousands
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Share-Based Payment Arrangement [Abstract]    
Weighted average grant date fair value of stock options granted per share (in usd per share) $ 0 $ 0
Intrinsic value of options exercised $ 0 $ 0
Grant date fair value of stock options that vested $ 83 $ 83
v3.24.2
SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY AND SHARE-BASED COMPENSATION - Summary of Activity Related to Awards (Details) - USD ($)
$ / shares in Units, $ in Thousands
6 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Dec. 31, 2023
Number of options      
Outstanding at the beginning of the period (in shares) 739,189    
Granted (in shares) 0 0  
Forfeited (in shares) (2,500)    
Outstanding at the end of the period (in shares) 736,689   739,189
Exercisable at the end of the period (in shares) 549,450    
Weighted average exercise price      
Outstanding at the beginning of the period (in usd per share) $ 27.04    
Granted (in usd per share) 0    
Forfeited (in usd per share) 28.95    
Outstanding at the end of the period (in usd per share) 27.04   $ 27.04
Exercisable at the end of the period (in usd per share) $ 25.05    
Weighted average contractual term (in years)      
Weighted average contractual term 3 years 4 months 6 days   4 years 9 months 29 days
Exercisable at the end of the period 2 years 9 months 29 days    
Aggregate intrinsic value (in thousands)      
Aggregate intrinsic value, beginning balance (in dollars) $ 0    
Aggregate intrinsic value, ending balance (in dollars) 0   $ 0
Exercisable at the end of the period (in dollars) $ 0    
v3.24.2
SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY AND SHARE-BASED COMPENSATION - RSU (Details) - Restricted Stock And Restricted Stock Units
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
shares
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Non-Option Equity Instruments, Outstanding [Roll Forward]  
Outstanding at the beginning of period (in shares) 1,262,742
Granted (in shares) 1,554,003
Issued (in shares) (522,126)
Forfeited/canceled (in shares) (282,178)
Outstanding at the end of period (in shares) 2,012,441
v3.24.2
REVENUE - Narrative (Details)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
USD ($)
Jun. 30, 2023
USD ($)
Jun. 30, 2024
USD ($)
category
Jun. 30, 2023
USD ($)
Related Party Transaction [Line Items]        
Categories of revenue | category     3  
Revenue (less than) $ 39,121 $ 35,235 $ 78,590 $ 74,696
Revenue recognized that was included in the contract liability at the beginning of the period 900 900 2,200 2,800
Service revenue        
Related Party Transaction [Line Items]        
Revenue (less than) 36,863 33,173 73,754 70,244
Related Party | Aldridge Pite | Service revenue        
Related Party Transaction [Line Items]        
Revenue (less than) $ 100 $ 100 $ 100 $ 100
v3.24.2
REVENUE - Schedule of Components of Revenue (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Jun. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]        
Revenue $ 39,121 $ 35,235 $ 78,590 $ 74,696
Service revenue        
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]        
Revenue 36,863 33,173 73,754 70,244
Reimbursable expenses        
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]        
Revenue 2,223 2,049 4,760 4,359
Non-controlling interests        
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]        
Revenue $ 35 $ 13 $ 76 $ 93
v3.24.2
REVENUE - Disaggregation of Revenue (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Jun. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]        
Revenue $ 39,121 $ 35,235 $ 78,590 $ 74,696
Revenue recognized when services are performed or assets are sold        
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]        
Revenue 34,208 30,800 68,301 64,735
Revenue related to technology platforms and professional services        
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]        
Revenue 2,690 2,386 5,529 5,602
Reimbursable expenses revenue        
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]        
Revenue 2,223 2,049 4,760 4,359
Servicer and Real Estate | Operating Segments        
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]        
Revenue 31,124 26,848 62,626 58,793
Servicer and Real Estate | Revenue recognized when services are performed or assets are sold | Operating Segments        
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]        
Revenue 26,494 22,538 52,891 49,091
Servicer and Real Estate | Revenue related to technology platforms and professional services | Operating Segments        
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]        
Revenue 2,531 2,380 5,215 5,588
Servicer and Real Estate | Reimbursable expenses revenue | Operating Segments        
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]        
Revenue 2,099 1,930 4,520 4,114
Origination | Operating Segments        
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]        
Revenue 7,997 8,387 15,964 15,903
Origination | Revenue recognized when services are performed or assets are sold | Operating Segments        
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]        
Revenue 7,714 8,262 15,410 15,644
Origination | Revenue related to technology platforms and professional services | Operating Segments        
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]        
Revenue 159 6 314 14
Origination | Reimbursable expenses revenue | Operating Segments        
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]        
Revenue $ 124 $ 119 $ 240 $ 245
v3.24.2
COST OF REVENUE - Schedule of Components (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Jun. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Cost of Revenue [Abstract]        
Outside fees and services $ 14,321 $ 14,057 $ 28,767 $ 29,151
Compensation and benefits 7,343 9,281 14,456 18,982
Technology and telecommunications 2,344 3,865 5,230 7,262
Reimbursable expenses 2,223 2,049 4,760 4,359
Depreciation and amortization 173 451 356 906
Total $ 26,404 $ 29,703 $ 53,569 $ 60,660
v3.24.2
COST OF REVENUE - Narrative (Details) - USD ($)
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Jun. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Dec. 31, 2023
Related Party Transaction [Line Items]          
Reimbursable expenses $ 2,223,000 $ 2,049,000 $ 4,760,000 $ 4,359,000  
Accounts payable and accrued expenses 30,044,000   30,044,000   $ 30,088,000
Related Party | Aldridge Pite          
Related Party Transaction [Line Items]          
Reimbursable expenses 200,000 $ 300,000 400,000 $ 500,000  
Accounts payable and accrued expenses $ 0   $ 0    
v3.24.2
SELLING, GENERAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Jun. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Selling, General and Administrative Expense [Abstract]        
Compensation and benefits $ 4,510 $ 5,376 $ 10,352 $ 11,406
Professional services 2,082 2,275 4,613 3,846
Amortization of intangible assets 1,270 1,280 2,540 2,560
Occupancy related costs 1,050 1,216 1,975 2,658
Marketing costs 539 559 1,047 941
Depreciation and amortization 103 204 216 448
Other 1,080 1,431 2,743 2,576
Total $ 10,634 $ 12,341 $ 23,486 $ 24,435
v3.24.2
OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE), NET (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Jun. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Other Income and Expenses [Abstract]        
Interest income (expense) $ 206 $ 315 $ 429 $ 749
Other, net (67) 75 1,352 1,201
Total $ 139 $ 390 $ 1,781 $ 1,950
v3.24.2
INCOME TAXES (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Jun. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]        
Income tax provision $ (706) $ (639) $ (1,428) $ (2,168)
v3.24.2
LOSS PER SHARE - Narrative (Details) - shares
shares in Thousands
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Jun. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Anti-dilutive securities        
Weighted average common shares outstanding, basic (in shares) 28,551 20,840 28,366 19,648
Weighted average common shares outstanding, diluted (in shares) 28,551 20,840 28,366 19,648
Options, restricted shares and restricted share units excluded from the computation of diluted EPS (in shares) 2,500 4,100 2,200 3,500
Employee and Nonemployee Stock Options, Restricted Stock and Restricted Stock Units Whose Impacts are Anti-Dilutive        
Anti-dilutive securities        
Options, restricted shares and restricted share units excluded from the computation of diluted EPS (in shares) 700 2,800 700 2,200
Options Whose Exercise Price is Greater than Average Market Price        
Anti-dilutive securities        
Options, restricted shares and restricted share units excluded from the computation of diluted EPS (in shares) 700 300 600 300
Options and Restricted Shares Issuable upon Achievement of Certain Market and Performance Criteria That Has Not Been Met        
Anti-dilutive securities        
Options, restricted shares and restricted share units excluded from the computation of diluted EPS (in shares) 1,100 1,000 900 1,000
Penny Warrant        
Anti-dilutive securities        
Weighted average common shares outstanding, basic (in shares) 1,500   1,500  
v3.24.2
LOSS PER SHARE - Schedule of Basic and Diluted Calculation (Details) - USD ($)
$ / shares in Units, shares in Thousands, $ in Thousands
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Jun. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Earnings Per Share [Abstract]        
Net loss attributable to Altisource $ (8,307) $ (18,850) $ (17,505) $ (31,797)
Weighted average common shares outstanding, basic (in shares) 28,551 20,840 28,366 19,648
Weighted average common shares outstanding, diluted (in shares) 28,551 20,840 28,366 19,648
Loss per share:        
Basic (in usd per share) $ (0.29) $ (0.90) $ (0.62) $ (1.62)
Diluted (in usd per share) $ (0.29) $ (0.90) $ (0.62) $ (1.62)
v3.24.2
COMMITMENTS, CONTINGENCIES AND REGULATORY MATTERS - Narrative (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Millions
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Mar. 31, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Jun. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Dec. 31, 2023
Concentration Risk            
Sublease income $ 0.1   $ 0.1 $ 0.3 $ 0.1  
Amounts held in escrow and trust accounts $ 24.8     $ 24.8   $ 21.6
Minimum            
Concentration Risk            
Lease term (in years) 1 year     1 year    
Maximum            
Concentration Risk            
Lease term (in years) 6 years     6 years    
Onity Financial Corporation | Revenue | Customer Concentration Risk            
Concentration Risk            
Percentage of revenue from largest customer (in percent) 44.00%   40.00% 44.00% 42.00%  
Highly Correlated - Onity | Revenue | Customer Concentration Risk            
Concentration Risk            
Percentage of revenue from largest customer (in percent) 6.00%     7.00%    
RITM | Revenue | Customer Concentration Risk | Onity Financial Corporation            
Concentration Risk            
Percentage of loans serviced and subserviced by largest customer's largest client (in percent)   15.00%        
Percentage of delinquent loans Onity services (in percent)   0.66        
v3.24.2
COMMITMENTS, CONTINGENCIES AND REGULATORY MATTERS - Lease Term and Assumption (Details)
Jun. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Abstract]    
Weighted average remaining lease term (in years) 1 year 10 months 9 days 2 years 6 months 29 days
Weighted average discount rate 6.44% 5.91%
v3.24.2
COMMITMENTS, CONTINGENCIES AND REGULATORY MATTERS - Lease Activity (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Jun. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Lessee, Lease, Description [Line Items]        
Cash used in operating activities for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities $ 483 $ 591 $ 966 $ 1,131
Short-term (twelve months or less) lease costs 3 430 21 849
Selling, general and administrative expense        
Lessee, Lease, Description [Line Items]        
Operating lease costs: $ 468 $ 530 $ 943 $ 1,085
v3.24.2
COMMITMENTS, CONTINGENCIES AND REGULATORY MATTERS - Maturities of Operating Lease Liabilities (Details)
$ in Thousands
Jun. 30, 2024
USD ($)
Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Abstract]  
2024 $ 853
2025 1,404
2026 638
2027 0
2028 0
Total lease payments 2,895
Less: interest (169)
Present value of lease liabilities $ 2,726
v3.24.2
SEGMENT REPORTING - Narrative (Details)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
segment
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Number of reporting segments 2
v3.24.2
SEGMENT REPORTING - Summary (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Jun. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Dec. 31, 2023
SEGMENT REPORTING          
Revenue $ 39,121 $ 35,235 $ 78,590 $ 74,696  
Cost of revenue 26,404 29,703 53,569 60,660  
Gross profit (loss) 12,717 5,532 25,021 14,036  
Selling, general and administrative expenses 10,634 12,341 23,486 24,435  
Income (loss) from operations 2,083 (6,809) 1,535 (10,399)  
Total other income (expense), net (9,649) (11,389) (17,536) (19,137)  
Income (loss) before income taxes and non-controlling interests (7,566) (18,198) (16,001) (29,536)  
Total assets:          
Total assets: 146,557   146,557   $ 154,858
Corporate and Others          
SEGMENT REPORTING          
Revenue 0 0 0 0  
Cost of revenue 1,332 3,647 3,232 7,425  
Gross profit (loss) (1,332) (3,647) (3,232) (7,425)  
Selling, general and administrative expenses 6,493 7,353 14,288 15,420  
Income (loss) from operations (7,825) (11,000) (17,520) (22,845)  
Total other income (expense), net (9,648) (11,389) (17,535) (19,137)  
Income (loss) before income taxes and non-controlling interests (17,473) (22,389) (35,055) (41,982)  
Total assets:          
Total assets: 40,596   40,596   46,892
Servicer and Real Estate | Operating Segments          
SEGMENT REPORTING          
Revenue 31,124 26,848 62,626 58,793  
Cost of revenue 18,716 18,038 37,848 37,763  
Gross profit (loss) 12,408 8,810 24,778 21,030  
Selling, general and administrative expenses 2,395 2,638 5,493 4,939  
Income (loss) from operations 10,013 6,172 19,285 16,091  
Total other income (expense), net (1) 0 (1) 0  
Income (loss) before income taxes and non-controlling interests 10,012 6,172 19,284 16,091  
Total assets:          
Total assets: 57,411   57,411   57,535
Origination | Operating Segments          
SEGMENT REPORTING          
Revenue 7,997 8,387 15,964 15,903  
Cost of revenue 6,356 8,018 12,489 15,472  
Gross profit (loss) 1,641 369 3,475 431  
Selling, general and administrative expenses 1,746 2,350 3,705 4,076  
Income (loss) from operations (105) (1,981) (230) (3,645)  
Total other income (expense), net 0 0 0 0  
Income (loss) before income taxes and non-controlling interests (105) $ (1,981) (230) $ (3,645)  
Total assets:          
Total assets: $ 48,550   $ 48,550   $ 50,431

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