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UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

FORM 8-K

 

CURRENT REPORT

PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)

OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported): June 17, 2024

 

Marinus Pharmaceuticals, Inc.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

Delaware 001-36576 20-0198082

(State or other jurisdiction of

incorporation)

(Commission File Number)

(IRS Employer Identification

No.)

 

5 Radnor Corporate Center, Suite 500

100 Matsonford Rd, Radnor, PA

 

19087

(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)

 

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (484) 801-4670

 

__________________________________________________________________

(Former name or former address, if changed since last report.)

 

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:

 

¨ Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)
   
¨ Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)
   
¨ Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))
   
¨ Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))

 

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

 

Title of each class Trading Symbol(s) Name of each exchange on which registered
Common Stock, par value $0.001 MRNS Nasdaq Global Market

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§240.12b-2 of this chapter).

 

Emerging growth company  ¨

 

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.  ¨

 

 

 

 

 

 

Item 8.01. Other Events.

 

On June 17, 2024, Marinus Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (the “Company”) issued a press release announcing topline results from its Phase 3 RAISE Trial of IV Ganaxolone in Refractory Status Epilepticus. A copy of the press release is filed as Exhibit 99.1 to this Current Report on Form 8-K and is incorporated by reference to this Item 8.01.

 

On June 17, 2024, the Company is posting an updated corporate presentation on its website at www.marinuspharma.com. A copy of the corporate presentation is filed as Exhibit 99.2 to this Current Report on Form 8-K and is incorporated by reference to this Item 8.01.

 

Item 9.01. Financial Statements and Exhibits.

 

(d)       Exhibits

 

Exhibit

No. 

  Description
99.1   Press Release, dated June 17, 2024, of Marinus Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
99.2   Corporate Presentation, dated June 17, 2024.
104   The cover page from this Current Report on Form 8-K, formatted in Inline XBRL.

 

 

 

 

SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

 

  MARINUS PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.
   
Date: June 17, 2024 /s/ Steven Pfanstiel
  Steven Pfanstiel
  Chief Operating Officer, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer

 

 

 

 

Exhibit 99.1 

 

 

 

Marinus Pharmaceuticals Announces Topline Results from Phase 3 RAISE Trial of IV Ganaxolone in Refractory Status Epilepticus

 

RAISE trial met its first co-primary endpoint demonstrating rapid cessation of status epilepticus in a highly refractory patient population

 

The trial failed to achieve statistical significance on the second co-primary endpoint of the proportion of patients not progressing to IV anesthesia

 

Marinus will continue to prioritize the ZTALMY® franchise and expansion opportunities in highly refractory, chronic epilepsies with Phase 3 TrustTSC topline data expected in the first half of Q4 2024

 

As a result of recently implemented cost reduction plans and financing activity, the Company projects cash runway into Q2 2025

 

RADNOR, Pa. – June 17, 2024 – Marinus Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (Nasdaq: MRNS), a pharmaceutical company dedicated to the development of innovative therapeutics to treat seizure disorders, today announced topline results from the Phase 3 double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled RAISE trial (NCT04391569) evaluating the safety and efficacy of intravenous (IV) ganaxolone for the treatment of refractory status epilepticus (RSE). RSE, in which prolonged continuous or rapidly recurring seizures do not respond to first- and second-line therapy, is associated with significant morbidity and mortality.

 

In the RAISE trial, patients with RSE that failed at least two antiseizure medications were randomized to IV ganaxolone or placebo in addition to standard of care treatment. The intent-to-treat population consisted of 96 patients, including 49 in the IV ganaxolone arm and 47 in the placebo arm.

 

Topline data demonstrated that:

 

·The trial met the first co-primary endpoint: A statistically significant proportion of patients had status epilepticus cessation within 30 minutes of initiating IV ganaxolone compared to placebo: 80% vs. 13%, respectively (p<0.0001).
·The trial did not meet the second co-primary endpoint: RAISE failed to achieve statistical significance in the proportion of patients not progressing to IV anesthesia for 36 hours following initiation of IV ganaxolone compared to placebo: 63% vs. 51%, respectively (p=0.162).
·The incidence of serious adverse events was similar between the treatment and placebo arms (n=19 for IV ganaxolone, n=18 for placebo), with hypotension being more commonly seen in the IV ganaxolone arm.

 

“Although the RAISE trial did not achieve statistical significance on one of its co-primary endpoints, these findings provide valuable insights that will guide our ongoing research and development in our mission to bring innovative and effective treatment options to those in need,” said Scott Braunstein, M.D., Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of Marinus. “We would like to thank the patients, families, investigators and their clinical trial sites for their contributions to this important research.”

 

 

 

 

 

 

Joseph Hulihan, M.D., Chief Medical Officer of Marinus commented, “We are proud to have conducted the first randomized Phase 3 trial in patients with refractory status epilepticus, a highly variable and complex seizure disorder. We noted that patients were enrolled late in their course of status, with study drug initiated, on average, 38 hours following onset. This appears to be inconsistent with the urgency to initiate therapy emphasized in treatment guidelines.”

 

Dr. Hulihan added, “Also disappointing to us was the imbalance in baseline characteristics between the two treatment arms, with a higher proportion of patients in the IV ganaxolone arm presenting with stupor or coma, entering the trial on mechanical ventilation, having a higher baseline status epilepticus severity score, and higher incidences of underlying disorders associated with significant morbidity and mortality, such as glioblastoma and encephalitis. We believe this imbalance confounds the assessment of potential differences in patient outcomes for IV ganaxolone compared to placebo.”

 

Marinus continues to believe in the potential of IV ganaxolone as a treatment for RSE, supported not only by the rapid onset of its antiseizure effect but also the objective evidence of status epilepticus control observed with an additional analyses of continuous electroencephalogram (EEG) monitoring. Preliminary EEG analyses indicate patients receiving IV ganaxolone demonstrated durable reductions in seizure burden through 36 hours with an 88% median reduction compared to 38% for placebo. This suggests that the need for IV anesthesia was driven by factors other than status severity and may not represent an accurate measure of seizure control.

 

“Stopping status epilepticus as quickly as possible is critical, as each passing minute heightens the risk of permanent neurologic impairment,” said Aatif M. Husain, M.D., Epileptologist, Neurologist, Professor in the Department of Neurology, and Chief of the Division of Epilepsy, Sleep, and Clinical Neurophysiology at Duke University Medical Center. “The findings in the RAISE trial indicate that objective measures such as EEG should be considered in future trials to assess control of status epilepticus rather than endpoints dependent on a proxy measure such as use of IV anesthesia.”

 

The Company will continue to analyze the full RAISE dataset and plans to engage with the U.S. Food and Drug Administration to discuss a potential path forward for IV ganaxolone in RSE. Marinus expects to present the RAISE data at an upcoming medical meeting.

 

Marinus intends to continue to offer IV ganaxolone for patients with super refractory status epilepticus under emergency investigational new drug applications.

 

The Company expects cash and cash equivalents are sufficient to fund its operating expenses, including capital expenditure and working capital requirements, into the second quarter of 2025. The projection includes the impact of cost reduction plans announced earlier this quarter and recent amendments to Marinus’ existing credit agreement with Oaktree Fund Administration, LLC, and Marinus’ Revenue Interest Financing Agreement with Sagard Healthcare Royalty Partners, LP.

 

Ganaxolone development in the RAISE trial has been supported in part by the Department of Health and Human Services; Administration for Strategic Preparedness and Response; Biomedical Advanced Research and Development Authority (BARDA) under contract number 75A50120C00159.

 

 

 

 

 

 

About Status Epilepticus

 

Status epilepticus (SE) is a life-threatening condition resulting from either the failure of the mechanisms responsible for seizure termination or from the initiation of mechanisms which lead to abnormally prolonged seizures. SE is the one of the most common neurological emergencies in the U.S., affecting up to 150,000 patients each year, and is associated with substantial morbidity, mortality, and healthcare costs. Patients who do not respond to 1st- and 2nd-line treatments (benzodiazepines and intravenous antiseizure medications) are considered to have refractory SE (RSE).

 

About Intravenous (IV) Ganaxolone

 

Ganaxolone is a neuroactive steroid that works by modulating both synaptic and extrasynaptic GABAA receptors via a unique binding site to potentiate two types of inhibitory signaling. IV ganaxolone has pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic properties well-suited for the treatment of status epilepticus. IV ganaxolone received orphan drug designation from the U.S. Food and Drug Administration for the potential treatment of status epilepticus.

 

About Marinus Pharmaceuticals

 

Marinus is a commercial-stage pharmaceutical company dedicated to the development of innovative therapeutics for seizure disorders. The Company first introduced FDA-approved prescription medication ZTALMY® (ganaxolone) oral suspension CV in the U.S. in 2022. For more information about Marinus visit www.marinuspharma.com.

 

Forward-Looking Statements

 

To the extent that statements contained in this press release are not descriptions of historical facts regarding Marinus, they are forward-looking statements reflecting the current beliefs and expectations of management made pursuant to the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Words such as "may", "will", "expect", "anticipate", "estimate", "intend", "believe", and similar expressions (as well as other words or expressions referencing future events, conditions or circumstances) are intended to identify forward-looking statements. Examples of forward-looking statements contained in this press release include, among others, statements regarding our plans to continue to prioritize the ZTALMY franchise and expansion opportunities in highly refractory, chronic epilepsies; our expected data readouts; our intention to continue analyzing the full RAISE dataset and to engage with the FDA to discuss a potential path forward for IV ganaxolone in RSE; our expectations to present the RAISE data at an upcoming medical meeting; our intention to continue to offer IV ganaxolone for patients with super refractory status epilepticus under emergency investigational new drug applications; our expectation that our cash and cash equivalents are sufficient to fund our operating expenses, including capital expenditure and working capital requirements, into the second quarter of 2025; statements regarding our expected clinical development plans, enrollment in our clinical trials, regulatory communications and submissions for ganaxolone, and the timing thereof; the safety and efficacy of ganaxolone, as well as its therapeutic potential in a number of indications; and other statements regarding our future operations, financial performance, financial position, prospects, objectives and other future events.

 

 

 

 

 

 

Forward-looking statements in this press release involve substantial risks and uncertainties that could cause our clinical development programs, future results, performance or achievements to differ significantly from those expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements. Such risks and uncertainties include, among others, unexpected results or delays in the commercialization of ZTALMY; unexpected market acceptance, payor coverage or future prescriptions and revenue generated by ZTALMY; unexpected actions by the FDA or other regulatory agencies with respect to our products; competitive conditions and unexpected adverse events or patient outcomes from being treated with ZTALMY, uncertainties and delays relating to the design, enrollment, completion, and results of clinical trials; unanticipated costs and expenses; the varying interpretation of clinical data; our ability to comply with the FDA’s requirement for additional post-marketing studies in the required time frames; the timing of regulatory filings for our other product candidates; the potential that regulatory authorities, including the FDA and EMA, may not grant or may delay approval for our product candidates; early clinical trials may not be indicative of the results in later clinical trials; clinical trial results may not support regulatory approval or further development in a specified indication or at all; actions or advice of the FDA or EMA may affect the design, initiation, timing, continuation and/or progress of clinical trials or result in the need for additional clinical trials; our ability to obtain and maintain regulatory approval for our product candidate; our ability to develop new formulations of ganaxolone or prodrugs; our ability to obtain, maintain, protect and defend intellectual property for our product candidates; the potential negative impact of third party patents on our or our collaborators’ ability to commercialize ganaxolone; delays, interruptions or failures in the manufacture and supply of our product candidate; the size and growth potential of the markets for our product candidates, and our ability to service those markets; our ability to continue as a going concern; our cash and cash equivalents may not be sufficient to support our operating plan for as long as anticipated; our expectations, projections and estimates regarding expenses, future revenue, capital requirements, and the availability of and the need for additional financing; our ability to obtain additional funding to support our clinical development and commercial programs; the potential for our ex-U.S. partners to breach their obligations under their respective agreements with us or terminate such agreements in accordance with their respective terms; the risk that drug product quality requirements may not support continued clinical investigation of our product candidates and result in delays or termination of such clinical studies and product approvals; and the availability or potential availability of alternative products or treatments for conditions targeted by us that could affect the availability or commercial potential of our product candidate. This list is not exhaustive and these and other risks are described in our periodic reports, including the annual report on Form 10-K, quarterly reports on Form 10-Q and current reports on Form 8-K, filed with or furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission and available at www.sec.gov. Any forward-looking statements that we make in this press release speak only as of the date of this press release. We assume no obligation to update forward-looking statements whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, after the date of this press release.

 

Company Contacts

 

Investors 

Sonya Weigle 

SVP, IR, HR & Corporate Affairs 

Marinus Pharmaceuticals, Inc. 

sweigle@marinuspharma.com

 

Media 

Molly Cameron

Director, Corporate Communications & Investor Relations 

Marinus Pharmaceuticals, Inc. 

mcameron@marinuspharma.com

 

 

 

 

Exhibit 99.2

 

Nasdaq: MRNS @MarinusPharma Photo Credit: Kelly Crews Photography Ryan (center) Living with CDKL5 deficiency disorder Corporate Presentation June 2024

 

 

©2024 Marinus Pharmaceuticals. All Rights Reserved I To the extent that statements contained in this presentation are not descriptions of historical facts regarding Marinus, they are forward - looking statements reflecting the current beliefs and expectations of management made pursuant to the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 . Words such as “may”, “will”, “expect”, “anticipate”, “estimate”, “intend”, “believe”, and similar expressions (as well as other words or expressions referencing future events, conditions or circumstances) are intended to identify forward - looking statements . Examples of forward - looking statements contained in this presentation include, among others, statements regarding our ability to continue as a going concern ; our expected revenue and expenses ; our commercialization plans for ZTALMY® and clinical development plans for ganaxolone , and the expected timing thereof ; the clinical development schedule and milestones ; expected dosing in our clinical trials ; our expected timing to begin and complete enrollment in our clinical trials ; the expected trial design, target patient population and endpoints for our clinical trials ; interpretation of scientific basis for ganaxolone use ; timing for availability and release of data ; the potential safety and efficacy and therapeutic potential of ganaxolone ; timing and expectations regarding the potential benefits ZTALMY will provide for patients and physicians ; timing and expectations regarding regulatory communications and submissions ; expectations regarding our agreement with BARDA ; expectations regarding our current and contemplated collaborations with ex - US partners, including the potential benefits and timing thereof ; expectations regarding the potential market opportunities for our product candidates ; expectations regarding patient populations ; expectations regarding potential commercial alliances ; expectations regarding our cash flow, cash projections and cash runway ; expectations regarding the continued uptake of ZTALMY ; expectations regarding the impact of on - going scientific and clinical research investments on our product candidates ; expectations regarding operating margins ; plans for commercial investments ; plans to leverage existing our infrastructure and knowledge ; our plans for the global access program and the expected benefits and timing thereof ; and our expectations regarding future opportunities of oral and IV ganaxolone . Forward - looking statements in this presentation involve substantial risks and uncertainties that could cause our clinical development programs, future results, performance or achievements to differ significantly from those expressed or implied by the forward - looking statements . Such risks and uncertainties include, among others, uncertainties and delays relating to patient and physician acceptance of ZTALMY ; our ability to obtain adequate market access for ZTALMY ; our ability to comply with the U . S . Food and Drug Administration’s (“FDA”) requirement for additional post - market studies in the required timeframes ; the timing of regulatory filings ; the potential that regulatory authorities, including the FDA and the European Medicines Agency (“EMA”), may not grant or may delay approval for our product candidates ; uncertainties and delays relating to the design, enrollment, completion, and results of clinical trials ; unanticipated costs and expenses ; early clinical trials may not be indicative of the results in later clinical trials ; clinical trial results may not support regulatory approval or further development in a specified indication or at all ; actions or advice of the FDA or EMA may affect the design, initiation, timing, continuation and/or progress of clinical trials or result in the need for additional clinical trials ; our ability to obtain and maintain regulatory approval for our product candidates ; our ability to obtain, maintain, protect and defend intellectual property for our product candidates ; the potential negative impact of third party patents on our collaborators’ or our ability to commercialize ganaxolone ; delays, interruptions or failures in the manufacture and supply of our product candidates ; the size and growth potential of the markets for our product candidates, and our ability to service those markets ; our cash and cash equivalents may not be sufficient to support our operating plan for as long as anticipated ; our expectations, projections and estimates regarding expenses, future revenue, capital requirements, and the availability of and the need for additional financing ; our ability to obtain additional funding to support our commercial and clinical development programs ; our dependence on ex - US partners to commercialize ZTALMY outside of the US ; the potential for our ex - US partners to breach our collaboration agreements or terminate the agreements ; and the availability or potential availability of alternative products or treatments for conditions targeted by us that could affect the availability or commercial potential of our product candidates . Marinus undertakes no obligation to update or revise any forward - looking statements . For a further description of the risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ from those expressed in these forward - looking statements, as well as risks relating to our business in general, see filings we have made with the Securities and Exchange Commission . You may access these documents for free by visiting EDGAR on the SEC web site at www . sec . gov . Safe Harbor Statement 2

 

 

©2024 Marinus Pharmaceuticals. All Rights Reserved I Ganaxolone Development Pipeline 3 Ganaxolone is a positive allosteric GABA A receptor modulator with a well - defined MOA designed to treat patients suffering from seizure disorders. Ganaxolone is designed to modulate both synaptic and extrasynaptic GABA A receptors to calm over - excited neurons. Ongoing trial Planned future trial PDUFA date March 2022 MAA filing validation Q4 2021 Oral Suspension Intravenous Oral Suspension CDKL5 Deficiency Disorder FDA & EMA approved Topline data announced June 2024 Topline data first half of Q4 2024 Refractory Status Epilepticus RAISE Trial Tuberous Sclerosis Complex TrustTSC Trial Phase 1 Phase 2 Phase 3 Approved Anticipated Milestones Trial to begin 1H 2025 Developmental Epileptic E ncephalopathies Including Lennox - Gastaut Syndrome Oral Suspension

 

 

Commercial Overview Not for promotional use

 

 

©2024 Marinus Pharmaceuticals. All Rights Reserved I ZTALMY ® Has the Potential to Significantly Advance Epilepsy Treatment 5 Differentiated MOA addresses unmet need Well - characterized safety profile FDA - approved in CDD Scalable commercial infrastructure supports rapid expansion and adoption Significant commercial opportunity CDD: CDKL5 deficiency disorder; MOA: mechanism of action

 

 

©2024 Marinus Pharmaceuticals. All Rights Reserved I ZTALMY ® Performance Metrics and Growth Drivers 6 U.S. net product revenue of $7.5M for the first quarter of 2024 >125% growth from Q1 2023 Continued strong new patient enrollments Continued growth of new prescribers driving demand Achieved profitability on the ZTALMY commercial investment in Q1 2024, ahead of original target Favorable reimbursement dynamics across all payers, including both commercial and government programs Not for promotional use Increased full year 2024 expected U.S. net product revenue to $33M - $35M Growth Opportunities: • >1,000 CDD patients identified through third - party data sources • Indication expansion, including TSC • Ex - U.S. launches (EU, MENA, China)

 

 

©2024 Marinus Pharmaceuticals. All Rights Reserved I Program Indication 1H 2024 2H 2024 1H 2025 2H 2025 CDKL5 deficiency disorder Achieved profitability* Tuberous sclerosis complex Completed Phase 3 enrollment Phase 3 TrustTSC readout Potential filing for FDA Approval Potential Launch Developmental and epileptic e ncephalopathies Begin enrollment of Phase 2 trial Second - Gen Program Lennox - Gastaut syndrome IND Expected Significant Near - term Milestones Build on Commercial Success 7 Topline Data Readout Expected Before Year - End *on ZTALMY commercial investment

 

 

©2024 Marinus Pharmaceuticals. All Rights Reserved I Driving Global Access of ZTALMY® ( ganaxolone ) 8 Europe: Collaboration agreement with Orion Corporation for ganaxolone in CDD, TSC, RSE • Up to €90 million of development, commercial, and sales milestones 1 ; tiered royalties in the low double - digits up to the high teens (oral suspension) and low 20s (IV) • Marinus is eligible to receive a €10 million payment on achievement of certain CDD launch milestones China: Collaboration agreement with Tenacia Biotechnology for ganaxolone in CDD, TSC, SE • Up to $256 million of development, commercial, and sales milestones 2 ; tiered double - digit royalties MENA: Distribution agreement with Biologix Fzco for ganaxolone • Revenue sharing arrangement with regulatory milestones Marinus Access Program Program initiated in Q4 2023 to expand global access to ZTALMY in non - partnered markets for appropriate patients with seizures associated with CDD 1 Subject to achievement of certain clinical and commercial launch milestones related to CDD, TSC, and RSE and annualized sales thresholds for the oral and IV products 2 Subject to achievement of regulatory approvals for CDD and TSC

 

 

Tuberous Sclerosis Complex “Many individuals with TSC continue to experience uncontrolled seizures despite a cocktail of multiple antiepileptic drugs. Because new options are always needed, the TSC community welcomes clinical evaluation of new epilepsy treatments.” - Kari Luther Rosbeck, President & CEO of the Tuberous Sclerosis Alliance

 

 

©2024 Marinus Pharmaceuticals. All Rights Reserved I Tuberous Sclerosis Complex (TSC) 10 CAUSE • Defect or mutation of TSC1 and/or TSC2 genes INCIDENCE • ~1 in 6,000 live births 1 COMMON SYMPTOMS • Seizures, cognitive impairment, behavioral difficulties, skin/kidney/lung abnormalities, etc. EPILEPSY IN TSC • Occurs in ~80 - 90% of those with TSC 2 • Seizures typically begin within first year of life (infantile spasms and/or focal seizures) 2 1. Hasbani DM & Crino PB 2018 Hand. Clin. Neurol. 2. Chu - Shore CJ et al. 2010 Epilepsia TSC is one of the most common genetic epilepsies often exhibiting highly refractory seizures despite existing therapies

 

 

©2024 Marinus Pharmaceuticals. All Rights Reserved I TSC Phase 2 Trial Results 11 * -200 -100 -80 -60 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 P e r c e n t r e d u c t i o n i n T S C - a s s o c i a t e d s e i z u r e f r e q u e n c y =median 16.6% Secondary and Exploratory Analyses Primary Endpoint Results: 16.6% median reduction in TSC - associated seizures The most common adverse events (AEs) reported were somnolence, sedation and fatigue 17.4% (n=4) of patients discontinued due to AEs (total discontinuation rate: 26% (n=6)) 74% (n=17) of patients reported somnolence - related AEs 52% (n=12) of patients required dose adjustments One treatment - related serious adverse event (AE) of seizure was reported in the trial * Secondary endpoint Proportion of patients with a ≥50% reduction in TSC - associated seizure frequency Intent to Treat (n=23) +Cannabidiol (n=12) +Everolimus (n=11) 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 36.4 25.0 30.4 P e r c e n t o f p a t i e n t s % % % Subjects with Focal Seizure Types (n=19) 0 10 20 30 25.2 P e r c e n t r e d u c t i o n i n f o c a l s e i z u r e f r e q u e n c y ( m e d i a n ) %

 

 

©2024 Marinus Pharmaceuticals. All Rights Reserved I Phase 3 Protocol Refinements Informed by Phase 2 Tolerability 12 Phase 3 Slower titration initially, designed to optimize tolerability and improve efficacy No (n=6) Yes (n=17) 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 Somnolence-related AE P e r c e n t r e d u c t i o n i n T S C - a s s o c i a t e d s e i z u r e f r e q u e n c y ( m e d i a n ) Phase 2 Patients without somnolence related AEs experienced greater seizure reductions 0 7 14 21 28 35 0 50 100 150 200 250 Time (days) M o d e l e d G N X C o n c e n t r a t i o n ( n g / m L ) 300 Predicted GNX Concentration (Ph2 Titration) Predicted GNX Concentration (Ph3 Titration)

 

 

©2024 Marinus Pharmaceuticals. All Rights Reserved I Phase 3 Trial Overview 13 ► Enrollment: ~128 patients, targeting sites in the U.S., Western Europe, Canada, Israel, Australia and China • 90% powered to detect a 25% treatment difference • Statistical significance could be achieved with a treatment difference of approximately 15% • Similar powering assumptions and treatment group size to recent rare epilepsy trials (TSC, LGS, CDD, etc.) ► Primary Endpoint: Percent change in 28 - day TSC - associated seizure frequency during 16 - week treatment period compared to baseline ► Key Secondary Endpoints: Percent change in TSC - associated seizure frequency during 12 - week maintenance period, 50% responder rat e, and clinical global impression Ganaxolone Placebo Baseline (4 weeks) Titration (28 days) Maintenance (12 weeks) Eligible Patients with TSC R 1:1 Primary Endpoint Analysis Open - label Ganaxolone Double - blind Phase Upcoming Milestones • Enrollment completed mid - May; t opline data expected first half of Q4 2024 • Targeting submission of a U.S. sNDA in April 2025 with priority review expected

 

 

©2024 Marinus Pharmaceuticals. All Rights Reserved I TrustTSC Baseline Demographics* 14 Age (mean [min - max]) 15 [1 - 50] Gender 52% male 48% female Failed Therapies* (mean) 4.8 Baseline Seizure Rate (median, per 28 days) 50 DB Discontinuation Rate** ~7% 2 discontinuations (<2%) due to somnolence - related adverse events **From blinded Phase 3 trial data as of May 2024 U.S. Undisclosed Australia Canada China France Germany Israel Spain UK Recruitment by Country Epidiolex ®/ CBD mTor inhibitors ( everolimus , sirolimus, tacrolimus) 27% 58% ASM: antiseizure medication; DB: double - blind All data are preliminary and may not reflect final trial results *Based on enrollment as of May 2024; failed therapies includes prior and concomitant treatment

 

 

©2024 Marinus Pharmaceuticals. All Rights Reserved I 15 Influential Advocacy Community Reflects the values and priorities of the TSC community and address es the unique challenges associated with rare genetic epilepsy Significant Market Opportunity TSC can be readily diagnosed, and a substantial portion of patients have epilepsy that remains refractory Expand Upon Success in CDD Adapting our proven formula for achieving success on a larger scale to cater to the TSC market Rare Genetic Epilepsy Market Leader CDD ›››TSC Anticipated Commercial Expansion into Tuberous Sclerosis Complex 15

 

 

©2024 Marinus Pharmaceuticals. All Rights Reserved I Unlocking a 4 - 5x Growth O pportunity for ZTALMY ® in TSC 16 1 TSC Alliance; 2 Marinus ZS Opportunity Assessment, 2020 Market Research; 3 Curatolo P - Epilepsy in TSC: Findings from the TOSCA Study; 4 Chu - Shore CJ et al.The natural history of epilepsy in tuberous sclerosis complex. Epilepsia.; 5 63% (Chu - Shore) adjust - 19% for Epidiolex & Afinitor Utilization 2010; 6 Estimated from Symonds et al. Incidence and phenotypes of childhood - onset genetic epilepsies: a prospective population - based nat ional cohort. Brain. 2019 Aug 1;142(8):2303 - 2318 *Tried/failed 2+ antiseizure medications (Marinus’ proprietary data sources) 16

 

 

©2024 Marinus Pharmaceuticals. All Rights Reserved I Plans to Leverage Existing ZTALMY ® Infrastructure Expected to Yield Significant Returns in TSC 17 17 COMMERCIAL INFRASTRUCTURE Addition of 12 - 16 RAMs to reach key targets, including 17 TSC COEs MARKET POSITIONING Distinct TSC positioning: First Phase 3 trial with Everolimus and Epidiolex as concomitant medications EXPANDED TARGETS • ~50% overlap with existing CDD call points • MSL engagements at 51% of TSC COEs/Clinics • 40% of CDD KOLs also treat TSC ACCESS STRATEGY • Expect rapid and broad payer access given reimbursement dynamics across all payers in CDD • P rotected class under Medicare Part D • Payer channels are similar (Medicaid 45%, Medicare 20%, Commercial 35%) • Specialty pharmacy process delivers rapid and consistent fulfillment and support STRONG ADVOCACY PARTNERSHIPS • Community and caregiver education • Caregiver activation Existing ZTALMY CDD Commercial Organization PATIENT IDENTIFICATION High diagnosis rates and readily identifiable “refractory” patient populations with well established ICD - 10 codes

 

 

©2024 Marinus Pharmaceuticals. All Rights Reserved I Significant Growth Potential with Expansion into Larger Indications 18 ~12k refractory patients in the U.S. ~48k patients in the U.S. ~2k patients in the U.S. CDKL5 Deficiency Disorder Approved in the U.S. and EU Tuberous Sclerosis Complex Potential U.S. Approval 2025 Lennox - Gastaut Syndrome Broad potential in refractory epilepsies Developmental and Epileptic Encephalopathies

 

 

Second Generation Product Development

 

 

©2024 Marinus Pharmaceuticals. All Rights Reserved I Second Generation Ganaxolone 20 Goals Target Oral Pharmacokinetic Profile Increase efficacy Consistent delivery to achieve target plasma concentration Improve tolerability Optimize PK profile to reduce Cmax - related adverse effects Reduce dosing frequency More sustained exposure to allow once - or twice - daily dosing Lower cost of goods Better absorption to reduce API requirements per dose Enhance IP protection Improve formulation characteristics to provide opportunity for new IP AUC C max T max MEC MTC Current profile Target profile Increase the proportion of time the plasma level exceeds a minimally effective concentration (MEC) Avoid a significant increase in peak level ( C max ) that would exceed the maximum tolerated concentration (MTC) Second - generation ganaxolone development approaches: • Reformulation • Prodrug

 

 

©2024 Marinus Pharmaceuticals. All Rights Reserved I Next Steps: Prodrug and Ganaxolone Reformulation 21 Ganaxolone Prodrug Oral prodrug candidate selected Goals: • Optimize PK parameters for efficacy, tolerability and dosing frequency • Increase absorption (oral), solubility (IV) Preclinical IND - enabling trials planned Clinical: IND to follow completion of planned preclinical studies Second generation ganaxolone f ormulation goals Phase 1 multiple ascending dose (MAD) study of a second generation ganaxolone formulation: • Preliminary results demonstrated linear kinetics through a wide dose range that could allow individualization of treatment in patients with refractory epilepsy • Expect to apply extended - release technologies to the formulation targeting consistent exposure to achieve once or twice daily dosing while allowing physicians to dose titrate to higher serum concentrations of ganaxolone • Linear kinetics • Achieve steady state 100 - 200 ng/mL • Minimize peak - trough variability • Allow once or twice daily dosing while maintaining adequate trough level at steady state (Average trough levels in Marigold study were ~88 ng/mL)

 

 

Status Epilepticus

 

 

©2024 Marinus Pharmaceuticals. All Rights Reserved I Status Epilepticus Overview 23 23 Status Epilepticus = Condition resulting from either the failure of the mechanisms responsible for seizure termination or from the initiation of mechanisms which lead to: • abnormally prolonged seizures (after time point t 1 ) • can have long - term consequences (after time point t 2 ) 1. DeLorenzo RJ et al 1995 J Clin Neurophysiol 2. Naylor DE. Epilepsia Open. 2023 3. Rossetti AO, et al. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 2006 4. Jayalakshmi S, et al. Seizure. 2015 5. Penberthy LT, et al. Seizure. 2005 6. Guterman EL, et al. JAMA Neurol 2021 • Disabling cognitive deficits 3 • 2.9x increased risk for development of epilepsy 3 Associated with significant morbidity in survivors: • Underlying SE etiology 3 • More refractory SE 4 • Therapeutic coma exposure 3 • Increased age 3 • Substantial direct healthcare cost 5 especially as SE progresses 6 Incidence of SE in the United States: ~150,000 SE episodes per year 1 • Disabling cognitive deficits 2 • Increased risk for development of epilepsy 2 Increased mortality associated with: Significant healthcare utilization:

 

 

©2024 Marinus Pharmaceuticals. All Rights Reserved I Pharmacokinetics/Pharmacodynamics Well Suited for Acute SE Treatment 24 Experimental PK – plasma and brain 1 Brain and plasma concentration after ganaxolone 3 mg/kg IM in mice Human PD – EEG changes 2 EEG bispectral index in healthy volunteers following IV ganaxolone 1. Zolkowska D, Wu CY, Rogawski MA. Intramuscular allopregnanolone and ganaxolone in a mouse model of treatment-resistant status epilepticus. Epilepsia. 2018 Oct;59:220 - 7. 2. Data on file, Marinus Pharmaceuticals, inc . Human PK 2 Following 30 mg ganaxolone bolus (over 5 minutes): C max 1,240 ng/mL T max 0.08 hrs Ganaxolone activates the extrasynaptic GABA A receptor, is associated with high brain concentrations, and delivers a rapid onset of action.

 

 

©2024 Marinus Pharmaceuticals. All Rights Reserved I RAISE: Phase 3 Trial in Refractory Status Epilepticus 25 STUDY POPULATION INTERVENTION CO - PRIMARY ENDPOINTS KEY SECONDARY ENDPOINTS Onset of Action: Proportion of patients with SE cessation within 30 minutes Durability of Effect: Proportion of patients with no progression to IV anesthesia for 36 hours Onset of Action: Time to SE cessation Durability of Effect: No progression to IV anesthesia for 72 hours Status epilepticus patients aged ≥12 years who have failed 2 or more antiseizure treatments for the acute treatment of SE* Background Standard of Care + IV Ganaxolone 1:1 randomization Background Standard of Care + Placebo DOSING REGIMEN

 

 

©2024 Marinus Pharmaceuticals. All Rights Reserved I RAISE: Baseline Characteristics 26 *Safety population (unless otherwise noted) A ITT population Baseline Characteristics* Placebo (n = 49) IV Ganaxolone (n = 51) Age (years), median (range) 59 (15 – 90) 60 (16 – 88) Male sex, no. (%) 30 (61.2) 30 (58.8) Mechanical ventilation prior to IP initiation, no. (%) A 13 (27.7) 21 (42.9) Baseline STESS score, median (IQR) Score 0 - 2, no. % (Favorable) Score 3 - 6, no. % (Unfavorable) Unknown 3 (1, 4) 22 (44.9) 25 (51.0) 2 (4.1) 3 (2, 5) 14 (27.5) 34 (66.7) 3 (5.8) Number of failed ASMs, mean (SD) 3.1 (1.3) 3.2 (1.7) Seizure burden (%), mean (SD) 29 (29) 24 (23) Duration of status epilepticus (hr), mean (SD) 32.8 (35.6) 42.4 (58.5) Baseline Characteristics* Continued Placebo (n = 49) IV Ganaxolone (n = 51) Status epilepticus subtype – % With prominent motor symptoms 11 (22.4) 15 (29.4) Without prominent motor symptoms 38 (77.6) 35 (68.6) Primary etiology of status epilepticus Exacerbation of underlying epilepsy 21 (42.9) 15 (29.4) ICH or IVH 5 (10.2) 4 (7.8) Head trauma 5 (10.2) 3 (5.9) Ischemic stroke 3 (6.1) 4 (7.8) Cerebral tumor 3 (6.1) 12 (23.5) CNS infection 1 (2.0) 4 (7.8) Inflammation/autoimmune disease 0 (0) 2 (3.9) Other 3 (6.1) 4 (7.8) Unknown 8 (16.3) 3 (5.9)

 

 

©2024 Marinus Pharmaceuticals. All Rights Reserved I RAISE: Co - Primary Endpoints 27 Proportion of patients with no progression to IV anesthesia for 36 hours Proportion of patients with SE cessation within 30 minutes without medications for the acute treatment of SE IV Ganaxolone (n = 49) Placebo (n = 47) 0 20 40 60 80 100 13 80 P e r c e n t o f P a t i e n t s p<0.0001 IV Ganaxolone (n = 49) Placebo (n = 47) 0 20 40 60 80 100 51 63 P e r c e n t o f P a t i e n t s p=0.1619 The incidence of serious adverse events was similar between the treatment and placebo arms (n=19 for IV ganaxolone , n=18 for placebo), with hypotension being more commonly seen in the IV ganaxolone arm.

 

 

©2024 Marinus Pharmaceuticals. All Rights Reserved I ► SRSE - specific dosing approach • ↓ Cmax but ↑ AUC • 3 - month oral wean • Ganaxolone 833mg/day x48h ➛ 1,050mg/day x 168h • Captisol ® 50gm/day ➛ 63gm/day Approach to SRSE 28 28 29 patients with SRSE treated with IV ganaxolone as of May 2024 14 with regimen similar to RSE dosing 15 with new regimen specific to SRSE 0 24 48 72 96 120 144 168 192 0 250 500 750 1000 Time (h) S i m u l a t e d G N X P l a s m a C o n c e n t r a t i o n ( n g / m L ) Simmulated plasma levels during SRSE treatment Simmulated plasma levels in RAISE trial 3 - month oral taper

 

 

©2024 Marinus Pharmaceuticals. All Rights Reserved I Super Refractory Status Epilepticus: Ganaxolone Experience to Date 29 29 New onset refractory status epilepticus (NORSE) Febrile illness - related epilepsy syndrome (FIRES) Lennox - Gastaut syndrome PCDH - 19 related epilepsy Autoimmune encephalitis Herpes encephalitis Vascular disorder Mitochondrial disorder Congenital malformation Post - traumatic (remote) Response Prior regimen New regimen Total SE resolution 5 (36%) 8 (53%) 13 (45%) Partial response 6 (21%) 3 (20%) 6 (21%) Did not respond 9 (43%) 3 (20%) 9 (31%) Unknown 0 1 (7%) 1 (3%) Total 14 15 29 Ages Diagnoses Outcomes Age range Number of patients 1 - 4 years 3 5 - 12 years 6 13 - 17 years 4 18 + 16 Total 29

 

 

Financial Update

 

 

©2024 Marinus Pharmaceuticals. All Rights Reserved I Financial Overview 31 Analyst Coverage*: Cantor Fitzgerald: Charles C. Duncan, Ph.D. T.D. Cowen: Joseph Thome, Ph.D. H.C. Wainwright & Co: Douglas Tsao Jefferies: Andrew Tsai JMP Securities: Jason N. Butler, Ph.D. Ladenburg Thalmann : Michael Higgins Oppenheimer: Jay Olson RBC: Brian Abrahams RW Baird: Brian Skorney Leerink Partners: Marc Goodman Truist: Joon Lee, M.D., Ph.D. *Note: Opinions, estimates, and forecasts of the individual analysts regarding Marinus do not represent opinions, estimates, and forecasts of Marinus. The listing above does not imply endorsement or concurrent with their information, conclusions, or recommendations. Nasdaq: MRNS 2024 Full Year Guidance Revenues: • U.S. ZTALMY Net Product Revenue: $ 33 - $ 35 million Operating Expenses • FY 2024 GAAP operating expenses ( SG &A and R&D) of between $135 - $140 million ; including ~$20 million of non - cash stock - based compensation Financial Summary: • $ 113.3 million in cash, cash equivalents, and short - term investments (at Mar. 31, 2024) • Cash runway into Q2 2025 • $ 60 million in debt; matures 2026 • 54.9 million shares outstanding; 68.0 million shares on a fully dilutive basis 1 (at Mar. 31, 2024) 1 Fully dilutive total includes impact of pre - funded warrants and outstanding stock options and RSU’s

 

 

Intellectual Property

 

 

©2024 Marinus Pharmaceuticals. All Rights Reserved I Multiple Layers Of Potential Protection 33 Orphan drug designations for CDD and PCDH19 provide 7 and 10 years regulatory exclusivity in U.S. and EU, respectively. Orphan drug designation for SE provides 7 years regulatory exclusivity in U.S. U.S. Patents/ Patent Applications Expiration Date Status Epilepticus Method of Use Patent granted on clinical regimen 2040 Patent granted on clinical regimen using broader ganaxolone dosing 2040 Applications pending on dosing regimens for SRSE and ESE 2041/2042 Formulation Licensed Captisol ® patents Through 2033 Applications pending on IV formulation 2036 CDKL5 Deficiency Disorder Method of Use Patent granted (licensed) for method of treating CDKL5 deficiency disorder 2037 Application pending on dosing regimen 2038/2041/2042 Formulation Patents granted (oral suspension) 2031 (if PTE granted) Tuberous Sclerosis Complex Method of Use Two patents granted for method of treating TSC - related epilepsy 2040 Application pending on new dosing regimens 2041/2042 Formulation Patents granted (oral suspension) 2031 (if PTE granted) Second Generation Ganaxolone Formulation Application pending on second generation formulations 2042/2043

 

 

Appendix

 

 

©2024 Marinus Pharmaceuticals. All Rights Reserved I A Comprehensive Commercial Strategy to Grow the ZTALMY® Brand 35 Patient identification Activate the caregiver community Focused education to HCPs to establish ZTALMY as the standard of care for CDD seizure management Continuously enhance the patient experience • Elevate by educating HCPs on the importance of determining the genetic etiology of patients with refractory epilepsy syndromes • Increased investment in third party data expected to allow targeting of approximately 2x more CDD patients • Inspire through newly added “Shining Moments Dž ” educational programing delivered directly to the caregiver community focused on ZTALMY and CDD the community • Promotional education targeted to HCPs with a high propensity of having CDD patients and prescribing ZTALMY • Data driven analytics and HCP segmentation strategies to deliver the right message, to the right HCP, at the right time • Refine the ZTALMYOne Dž patient support program to meet the evolving needs of the CDD community Drive best in class practices, establish Marinus as a leader in refractory epilepsy, and build capabilities for future launch es Not for promotional use

 

 

©2024 Marinus Pharmaceuticals. All Rights Reserved I 36 Ganaxolone Placebo 0 10 20 30 40 M e d i a n P e r c e n t R e d u c t i o n 2 8 - d a y F r e q u e n c y o f M a j o r M o t o r S e i z u r e s 30.7% 6.9% *Wilcoxon Rank-Sum Test **Hodges-Lehman Estimate of Median Difference Patients taking ganaxolone experienced a significant reduction in seizure frequency G anaxolone reduced the frequency of monthly major motor seizures by a median of 30.7% compared with 6.9% for placebo (p=0.0036)* Δ = 27.1% (47.9 - 9.6)* * *Hodges - Lehmann estimate of median difference (95% confidence interval) **Wilcoxon rank - sum test Phase 3 Marigold data published in The Lancet Neurology First international CDKL5 guidelines published in Frontiers in Neurology Phase 3 CDD Marigold Trial Data and Safety Summary Not for promotional use Treatment Emergent Adverse Events (TEAE) Preferred Term Placebo (n=51) Ganaxolone (n=50) Any TEAE, n (%) 45 (88.2) 43 (86.0) Somnolence 8 (15.7) 18 (36.0) Pyrexia 4 (7.8) 9 (18.0) Upper Respiratory Tract Infection 3 (5.9) 5 (10.0) Constipation 3 (5.9) 3 (6.0) Salivary Hypersecretion 1 (2.0) 3 (6.0) Sedation 2 (3.9) 3 (6.0) Includes AEs that occurred >5% of subjects in ganaxolone arm and ganaxolone > placebo Preferred Term Placebo (n=51) Ganaxolone (n=50) Any Serious TEAE, n (%) 5 (9.8) 6 (12.0) Bronchitis 0 (0.0) 1 (2.0) Rhinovirus Infection 0 (0.0) 1 (2.0) Urinary Tract Infection 0 (0.0) 1 (2.0) Pneumonia Mycoplasmal 1 (2.0) 0 (0.0) Pneumonia Viral 1 (2.0) 0 (0.0) Respiratory Syncytial Virus Bronchiolitis 1 (2.0) 0 (0.0) Oxygen Saturation Decreased 0 (0.0) 1 (2.0) Food Refusal 0 (0.0) 1 (2.0) Pneumonia Aspiration 0 (0.0) 1 (2.0) Hypoxia 1 (2.0) 0 (0.0) Faecaloma 1 (2.0) 0 (0.0) Hypotonia 1 (2.0) 0 (0.0) Seizure 1 (2.0) 0 (0.0) Unresponsive to Stimuli 1 (2.0) 0 (0.0) Serious Treatment Emergent Adverse Events

 

 

©2024 Marinus Pharmaceuticals. All Rights Reserved I Average Ganaxolone Levels Correlate with Seizure Reduction 37 • Logarithms of plasma ganaxolone level and percentage change in major motor seizure frequency were negatively correlated • Patients in the Medium and High ganaxolone level groups had an average ganaxolone concentration of 120 ng/mL and a median 38.5% reduction in seizure frequency • Incidence of CNS - related adverse events was similar across ganaxlone dose level groups Log e percentage change in major motor seizure frequency was calculated as log e (percentage change + 100) 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 5.5 6.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 5.5 Loge GNX Level (ng/mL) L o g e P e r c e n t C h a n g e M a j o r M o t o r S e i z u r e F r e q u e n c y E q u i v a l e n t % C h a n g e i n M a j o r M o t o r S e i z u r e F r e q u e n c y r = -0.512 p = 0.001 *Pearson correlation * 145 48.4 -10.0 -45.4 -66.9 -79.9 -87.8 Equivalent GNX Level (ng/mL) 20.1 33.1 54.6 90.0 148 245 403 Low (40 ng/mL*) Medium (70 ng/mL*) High (170 ng/mL*) -100 -75 -50 -25 0 25 50 75 100 P e r c e n t C h a n g e i n M a j o r M o t o r S e i z u r e F r e q u e n c y **p = 0.01 *mean GNX level within Group **Kruskal-Wallis Test n=13 n=13 n=12 Goal of reformulation is to drive consistent plasma ganaxolone levels to the mid - and upper - end of the target range

 

 

©2024 Marinus Pharmaceuticals. All Rights Reserved I Patients who remained in the clinical trial at 2 years experienced sustained reduction in MMSF 1 ► Following the pivotal trial, 88 out of 101 patients entered an open - label extension study to evaluate the ongoing safety and effi cacy of ZTALMY. 1 ► The primary objective of the OLE was to collect additional safety and tolerability data. Safety findings were consistent with th e double - blind phase; no new safety findings had emerged at the time of analysis. 1,2 ► Additional efficacy assessments were also performed. Open - label design and small sample size preclude conclusions about efficacy . 38 Reduction in monthly major motor seizure frequency through 2 years of the OLE* Phase 3 Open Label Extension Data in CDD Not for promotional use Patients achieved average seizure reductions of approximately 50% at two years of treatment *Data as of June 30, 2022 1. Data on file. Marinus Pharmaceuticals, Inc. 2. Specchio N, Amin S, Hulihan J, et al. Extended duration safety and efficacy of ganaxolone for the treatment of CDKL5 deficiency disorder: preliminary open - label extension analysis (Marigold Study). American Epilepsy Society. Dec 4 - 8, 2020. Virtual conference. Trial data published in Epilepsia

 

 

©2024 Marinus Pharmaceuticals. All Rights Reserved I Phase 1 Single Ascending Dose (SAD) Study 39 39 Mean C max (ng/mL) Mean AUC 0 - t (h*ng/mL) 41% 31% 38% 18% 18% 14% Study design Ganaxolone reformulation demonstrated linear kinetics at single doses from 100 - 1200 mg • Single dose PK study in healthy adult volunteers • Evaluated PK profile of 100, 200, 400, 600, 900 and 1200 mg of reformulated ganaxolone • Ganaxolone reformulation administered as sprinkle mixed with water or yogurt Test Reference Test Reference

 

 

©2024 Marinus Pharmaceuticals. All Rights Reserved I Treatment Period Loading Dose Maintenance Taper Phase 2 Refractory Status Epilepticus Trial (RSE) Design 40 • Diagnosis of convulsive or non - convulsive SE • Failed at least one 2 nd line IV AED but had not progressed to 3 rd line IV anesthetics Bolus plus continuous infusion 2 - 4 day infusion 18 - hour taper Screening Post - treatment Follow - up 24 hour Weeks 2, 3, 4 SE Patients Cohort Dose of ganaxolone /day N Low 500mg/day 5 Medium 650mg/day 4 High 713mg/day 8 Goals of a new treatment Limitations of current treatments Endpoints • Rapid cessation • Maintenance of seizure control • Prevent progression to IV anesthetics • 1st line Benzodiazepines ineffective in 45% - 50%; limited by cardiovascular and respiratory side effects • 2nd line Ineffective in over 50% of established SE; further decreased response in refractory SE • 3rd line IV Anesthetics: high morbidity, mortality ~35%; increased duration of hospitalization and costs of care • Primary: Percent of patients who did not require escalation of treatment with IV anesthetic within the first 24 hours after ganaxolone initiation • Secondary: Additional efficacy, safety and tolerability 8 males, 9 females Mean age: 57 years old (range: 23 - 88) 17 patients enrolled

 

 

©2024 Marinus Pharmaceuticals. All Rights Reserved I Phase 2 Trial Results Demonstrated Rapid Onset And Durability of Effect 41 Data presented at AES 2019 AEDs – antiepileptic drugs Cohort No escalation to IV anesthetics within 24 hours from infusion initiation (Primary Endpoint) Status - free through 24 hours from infusion initiation (investigator determination) No escalation to additional IV AEDs or IV anesthetics for status relapse at any time through 24 hours after ganaxolone discontinuation No SE Relapse at anytime during the 4 - wk follow up period High (713 mg/day) (n=8) 100% (8 of 8) 88% (7 of 8) 100% (8 of 8) 100% (6 of 6) (1ET, 1 died) Medium (650 mg/day) (n=4) 100% (4 of 4) 100% (4 of 4) 75% (3 of 4) 67% (2 of 3) (1 ET) Low (500 mg/day) (n=5) 100% (5 of 5) 100% (5 of 5) 60% (3 of 5) 50% (1 of 2) (1 died) Immediate Prior AED Administered 4 Hours (mean) to ganaxolone treatment SE Cessation Occurred Rapidly in All Dose Groups (median = 5 minutes) Safety Summary: • 2 treatment emergent serious adverse events noted as severe sedation • 13 treatment emergent adverse events: 5 moderate (4 somnolence; 1 hypercarbia); 6 mild (2 hypotension, 2 somnolence, 1 urinary retention, 1 hypercarbia) Trial data published in Epilepsia

 

 

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