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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

 

 

FORM 8-K

 

CURRENT REPORT
Pursuant to Section 13 OR 15(d) of The Securities Exchange Act of 1934

 

Date of Report:

(Date of earliest event reported)

 

November 14, 2024

 

 

 

Research Solutions, Inc.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

Nevada

(State or other Jurisdiction of Incorporation)

 

1-39256

  11-3797644
(Commission File Number)   (IRS Employer Identification No.)

 

N/A

(Address of Principal Executive Offices and zip code)

 

(310) 477-0354

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

 

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of registrant under any of the following provisions:

 

¨  Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)

¨  Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12(b))

¨  Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))

¨  Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))

 

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

 

Title of each Class Trading Symbol(s) Name of each Exchange on which  registered
Common stock, $0.001 par value RSSS

The Nasdaq Capital Market

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (17 CFR 230.405) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (17 CFR 240.12b-2).

 

Emerging growth company     ¨

 

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.     ¨

 

 

 

 

 

 

Item 2.02 Results of Operations and Financial Condition.

 

On November 14, 2024, the Registrant announced its financial results for the first quarter ended September 30, 2024. A copy of the press release is being furnished as Exhibit 99.1 to this Current Report on Form 8-K.

 

The information in this Item 2.02 and Exhibit 99.1 attached hereto is intended to be furnished and shall not be deemed “filed” for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the “Exchange Act”) or otherwise subject to the liabilities of that section, nor shall it be deemed incorporated by reference in any filing under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Exchange Act except as expressly set forth by specific reference in such filing.

 

Item 9.01.Financial Statements and Exhibits

 

(d)           Exhibits.

 

  Exhibit
Number
 Description
     
  99.1 Press Release issued November 14, 2024 entitled “Research Solutions Reports Fiscal First Quarter 2025 Results”.
     
  104 Cover Page Interactive Data File (embedded as Inline XBRL document).

 

 

 

 

SIGNATURE

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

 

 RESEARCH SOLUTIONS, INC.
  
  
Date: November 14, 2024By: /s/ William Nurthen
   William Nurthen
   Chief Financial Officer

 

 

 

 

Exhibit 99.1

 

FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE

 

Research Solutions Reports Fiscal First Quarter 2025 Results

 

Reports 60% Increase in ARR to $17.6 Million, Positive Net Income and Cash Flow, Adjusted

EBITDA of $1.3 Million

 

HENDERSON, Nev., November 14, 2024 Research Solutions, Inc. (NASDAQ: RSSS), the leading AI-powered research workflow platform, reported financial results for its fiscal first quarter ended September 30, 2024.

 

Fiscal First Quarter 2025 Summary

 

·Total revenue of $12.0 million, a 20% increase from the prior-year quarter

 

·Platform revenue up 67% to $4.3 million. Platform revenue accounted for 36% of the revenue as compared to 26% in the prior year.

 

·Annual Recurring Revenue (“ARR”) up 60% to $17.6 million, which includes approximately $12.2 million of B2B recurring revenue and $5.4 million of B2C recurring revenue.

 

·Gross profit up 43% from the prior-year quarter. Total gross margin improved 780 basis points to 47.9%, a new Company record, representative of the Company’s continued mix shift towards Platform revenue.

 

·Net income of $669,000 or $0.02 per diluted share, compared to a net loss of ($988,000) or ($0.04) per share in the prior-year quarter.

 

·Adjusted EBITDA of $1.3 million, an 11% margin, compared to ($441,000) in the prior-year quarter. On a trailing twelve-months (“TTM”) basis the Company has now generated Adjusted EBITDA of almost $4 million, which represents a 8.5% margin.

 

·Cash flow from operations of positive $0.8 million compared to a burn of $0.8 million in the prior-year quarter. On a TTM basis, the Company has now generated over $5.1 million in cash flow from operations, which is approximately 1.3x the Company’s TTM Adjusted EBITDA.

 

“Our first quarter results reflect our continued ability to expand the profitability and cash flow of the business as our Platform offering continues to represent a larger percentage of total revenue. Our margins improved significantly, and we generated strong year-over-year net income and Adjusted EBITDA growth,” said Roy W. Olivier, President and CEO of Research Solutions. “Our sequential ARR growth was impacted by seasonality, primarily in our B2C platform business. From a B2B perspective, we continue to develop additional features that improve the value proposition to our end users that lead to better efficiency and cost savings as budgetary constraints continue to present some challenges to our legacy Platform growth. I remain confident that our products continue to serve as a critical piece to the research process and look forward to growth in both our B2B and B2C user bases.”

 

 

 

 

Fiscal First Quarter 2025 Results

 

Total revenue was $12 million, a 20% increase from $10.1 million in the year-ago quarter as both Platform and Transaction revenue increased from the prior period.

 

Platform subscription revenue increased 67% to $4.3 million compared to $2.6 million in the year-ago quarter. The increase was primarily due to the Scite acquisition as well as to an increase in the total number of paid Platform deployments and upsells to existing customers. The quarter ended with annual recurring revenue of $17.6 million, up 60% year-over-year (see the Company’s definition of annual recurring revenue below).

 

Transaction revenue was $7.7 million, compared to $7.5 million in the first quarter of fiscal 2024. The increase was due to organic growth in copyright revenues. The Transaction customer count for the quarter was 1,390, compared to 1,395 customers in the prior-year quarter (see the Company's definition of active customer accounts and transactions below).

 

Total gross margin improved 780 basis points from the prior-year quarter to 47.9%. The increase was primarily driven by a continued revenue mix shift to the higher-margin Platforms business as well as increased margins in both the Platforms and the Transactions business.

 

Total operating expenses were $5.1 million, unchanged compared to the first quarter of 2024.

 

Net income in the first quarter was $669,000, or $0.02 per diluted share, compared to net loss of ($988,000), or ($0.04) per share, in the prior-year quarter. Adjusted EBITDA was $1.3 million, compared to ($441,000) in the year-ago quarter (see definition and further discussion about the presentation of Adjusted EBITDA, a non-GAAP term, below).

 

Conference Call

 

Research Solutions President and CEO Roy W. Olivier and CFO Bill Nurthen will host the conference call, followed by a question-and-answer period.

 

Date: Thursday, November 14, 2024

Time: 5:00 p.m. ET (2:00 p.m. PT)

Dial-in number: 1-203-518-9708

Conference ID: RESEARCH

 

The conference call will be broadcast live and available for replay until December 14, 2024 by dialing 1-412-317-6671 and using the replay ID 11157176, and via the investor relations section of the Company's website at http://researchsolutions.investorroom.com/.

 

 

 

 

Fiscal First Quarter Financial and Operational Summary Tables vs. Prior-Year Quarter

 

   Quarter Ended September 30, 
   2024   2023   Change   % Change 
Revenue:                    
Platforms  $4,329,645   $2,600,192   $1,729,453    66.5%
Transactions  $7,714,837   $7,460,779    254,058    3.4%
Total Revenue   12,044,482    10,060,971    1,983,511    19.7%
Gross Profit:                    
Platforms   3,782,478    2,217,577    1,564,901    70.6%
Transactions   1,983,398    1,813,988    169,410    9.3%
Total Gross Profit   5,765,876    4,031,565    1,734,311    43.0%
Gross profit as a % of revenue:                    
Platforms   87.4%   85.3%   2.1%     
Transactions   25.7%   24.3%   1.4%     
Total Gross Profit   47.9%   40.1%   7.8%     
Operating Expenses:                    
Sales and marketing   1,190,407    685,016    505,391    73.8%
Technology and product development   1,372,758    1,244,579    128,179    10.3%
General and administrative   1,930,176    2,542,869    (612,692)   -24.1%
Depreciation and amortization   312,095    59,620    252,475    423.5%
Stock-based compensation   417,989    591,814    (173,825)   -29.4%
Foreign currency translation loss   (104,240)   6,620    (110,860)   NM 
Total Operating Expenses   5,119,185    5,130,518    (11,332)   -0.2%
Income (loss) from operations   646,691    (1,098,952)   1,745,643    158.8%
Other Income (Expenses):                    
Other income   68,525    140,311    (71,786)   -51.2%
Provision for income taxes   (46,212)   (29,402)   (16,810)   57.2%
Total Other Income (Expenses):   22,313    110,909    (88,596)   -79.9%
Net income (loss)  $669,004   $(988,043)   1,657,047    167.7%
Adjusted EBITDA  $1,272,535   $(440,898)  $1,713,433    388.6%
                     
    Quarter Ended September 30, 
    2024    2023    Change    % Change 
Platforms:                    
B2B ARR (Annual recurring revenue*):                    
Beginning of Period  $12,060,201   $9,444,130   $2,616,071    27.7%
Incremental ARR   127,633    1,576,111    (1,448,478)   -91.9%
End of Period  $12,187,834   $11,020,241   $1,167,593    10.6%
Deployments:                    
Beginning of Period   1,021    835    186    22.3%
Incremental Deployments   8    45    (37)   -82.2%
End of Period   1,029    880    149    16.9%
ASP (Average sales price):                    
Beginning of Period  $11,812   $11,310   $502    4.4%
End of Period  $11,844   $12,523   $(679)   -5.4%
B2C ARR (Annual recurring revenue*):                    
Beginning of Period  $5,363,129   $-   $5,363,129      
Incremental ARR   67,666    -    67,666    NM 
End of Period  $5,430,795   $-   $5,430,795    NM 
                     
Total ARR (Annualized recurring revenue):  $17,618,629   $11,020,241   $6,598,388    59.9%
                     
Transaction Customers:                    
Corporate customers   1,074    1,090    (16)   -1.5%
Academic customers   316    305    11    3.6%
Total customers   1,390    1,395    (5)   -0.4%

 

 

 

 

Active Customer Accounts, Transactions and Annual Recurring Revenue

 

The Company defines active customer accounts as the sum of the total quantity of customers per month for each month in the period divided by the respective number of months in the period. The quantity of customers per month is defined as customers with at least one transaction during the month.

 

A transaction is an order for a unit of copyrighted content fulfilled or managed in the Platform.

 

The Company defines annual recurring revenue ("ARR") as the value of contracted Platform subscription recurring revenue normalized to a one-year period. For B2C ARR, this includes the annualized value of monthly subscriptions, meaning their monthly value multiplied by twelve. Deployments represent total product deployments across our customer base.

 

Use of Non-GAAP Measure – Adjusted EBITDA

 

Research Solutions' management evaluates and makes operating decisions using various financial metrics. In addition to the company's GAAP results, management also considers the non-GAAP measure of Adjusted EBITDA. Management believes that this non-GAAP measure provides useful information about the company's operating results.

 

The tables below provide a reconciliation of this non-GAAP financial measure with the most directly comparable GAAP financial measure. Adjusted EBITDA is defined as net income (loss), plus interest expense, other income (expense) including any change in fair value of contingent earnout liability, foreign currency transaction loss, provision for income taxes, depreciation and amortization, stock-based compensation, gain on sale of discontinued operations, and other potential adjustments that may arise. Set forth below is a reconciliation of Adjusted EBITDA to net income (loss):

 

   Quarter Ended September 30, 
   2024   2023   Change   % Change 
Net Income (loss)  $669,004   $(988,043)  $1,657,047    167.7%
 Add (deduct):                    
Other income (expense)   (68,525)   (140,311)   71,786    -51.2%
Foreign currency translation loss   (104,240)   6,620    (110,860)   NM 
Provision for income taxes   46,212    29,402    16,810    57.2%
Depreciation and amortization   312,095    59,620    252,475    423.5%
Stock-based compensation   417,989    591,814    (173,825)   -29.4%
 Adjusted EBITDA  $1,272,535   $(440,898)  $1,713,433    388.6%

 

About Research Solutions

 

Research Solutions, Inc. (NASDAQ: RSSS) provides cloud-based technologies to streamline the process of obtaining, managing, and creating intellectual property. Founded in 2006 as Reprints Desk, the Company was a pioneer in developing solutions to serve researchers. Today, more than 70 percent of the top pharmaceutical companies, prestigious universities, and emerging businesses rely on Article Galaxy, the Company's SaaS research platform, to streamline access to the latest scientific research and data with 24/7 customer support. For more information and details, please visit www.researchsolutions.com

 

 

 

 

Important Cautions Regarding Forward-Looking Statements

 

Certain statements in this press release may contain "forward-looking statements" regarding future events and our future results. All statements other than statements of historical facts are statements that could be deemed to be forward-looking statements. These statements are based on current expectations, estimates, forecasts, and projections about the markets in which we operate and the beliefs and assumptions of our management. Words such as "expects," "anticipates," "targets," "goals," "projects", "intends," "plans," "believes," "seeks," "estimates," "endeavors," "strives," "may," or variations of such words, and similar expressions are intended to identify such forward-looking statements. Readers are cautioned that these forward-looking statements are subject to a number of risks, uncertainties and assumptions that are difficult to predict, estimate or verify. Therefore, actual results may differ materially and adversely from those expressed in any forward-looking statements. Such risks and uncertainties include those factors described in the Company's most recent annual report on Form 10-K, as such may be amended or supplemented by subsequent quarterly reports on Form 10-Q, or other reports filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Examples of forward-looking statements in this release include statements regarding enhanced product offerings, additional customers, and the Company's prospects for growth. Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements. The forward-looking statements are made only as of the date hereof, and the Company undertakes no obligation to publicly release the result of any revisions to these forward-looking statements. For more information, please refer to the Company's filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

 

 

 

 

Research Solutions, Inc. and Subsidiaries

Consolidated Balance Sheets

 

   September 30,     
   2024   June 30, 
   (unaudited)   2024 
Assets          
Current assets:          
Cash and cash equivalents  $6,924,773   $6,100,031 
Accounts receivable, net of allowance of $101,949 and $68,579, respectively   6,298,606    6,879,800 
Prepaid expenses and other current assets   649,497    643,553 
Prepaid royalties   572,524    1,067,237 
Total current assets   14,445,400    14,690,621 
           
Non-current assets:          
Property and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation of $927,386 and $922,558, respectively   71,659    88,011 
Intangible assets, net of accumulated amortization of $1,834,897 and $1,535,310, respectively ($8,117,222 provisional)   10,497,023    10,764,261 
Goodwill ($13,171,486 provisional)   16,345,888    16,315,888 
Deposits and other assets   915    981 
Total assets  $41,360,885   $41,859,762 
           
Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity          
Current liabilities:          
Accounts payable and accrued expenses  $8,257,821   $8,843,612 
Deferred revenue   8,046,056    9,023,848 
Total current liabilities   16,303,877    17,867,460 
           
Non-current liabilities:          
Contingent earnout liability   12,298,114    12,298,114 
Total liabilities   28,601,991    30,165,574 
           
Commitments and contingencies          
           
Stockholders’ equity:          
Preferred stock; $0.001 par value; 20,000,000 shares authorized; no shares issued and outstanding        
Common stock; $0.001 par value; 100,000,000 shares authorized; 32,513,172 and 32,295,373 shares issued and outstanding, respectively   32,513    32,295 
Additional paid-in capital   38,491,610    38,089,958 
Accumulated deficit   (25,640,242)   (26,309,246)
Accumulated other comprehensive loss   (124,987)   (118,819)
Total stockholders’ equity   12,758,894    11,694,188 
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity  $41,360,885   $41,859,762 

 

 

 

 

Research Solutions, Inc. and Subsidiaries

Consolidated Statements of Operations and Other Comprehensive Loss

(Unaudited)

 

   Three Months Ended 
   September 30, 
   2024   2023 
Revenue:          
Platforms  $4,329,645   $2,600,192 
Transactions   7,714,837    7,460,779 
Total revenue   12,044,482    10,060,971 
           
Cost of revenue:          
Platforms   547,167    382,615 
Transactions   5,731,439    5,646,791 
Total cost of revenue   6,278,606    6,029,406 
Gross profit   5,765,876    4,031,565 
           
Operating expenses:          
Selling, general and administrative   4,807,090    5,070,897 
Depreciation and amortization   312,095    59,620 
Total operating expenses   5,119,185    5,130,517 
           
Income (loss) from operations   646,691    (1,098,952)
           
Other income   68,525    140,311 
           
Income (loss) from operations before provision for income taxes   715,216    (958,641)
Provision for income taxes   (46,212)   (29,402)
           
Net income (loss)   669,004    (988,043)
           
Other comprehensive income (loss):          
Foreign currency translation   (6,168)   (946)
Comprehensive income (loss)  $662,836   $(988,989)
           
Basic income (loss) per common share:          
Net income (loss) per share  $0.02   $(0.04)
Weighted average common shares outstanding   30,346,871    27,052,445 
           
Diluted income (loss) per common share:          
Net income (loss) per share  $0.02   $(0.04)
Weighted average common shares outstanding   33,234,858    27,052,445 

 

 

 

 

Research Solutions, Inc. and Subsidiaries

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

(Unaudited)

 

   Three Months Ended 
   September 30, 
   2024   2023 
Cash flow from operating activities:          
Net income (loss)  $669,004   $(988,043)
Adjustment to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:          
Depreciation and amortization   312,095    59,620 
Fair value of vested stock options   28,856    17,471 
Fair value of vested restricted common stock   389,133    574,343 
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:          
Accounts receivable   566,194    (112,965)
Prepaid expenses and other current assets   (5,944)   109,946 
Prepaid royalties   494,713    35,140 
Accounts payable and accrued expenses   (618,140)   195,747 
Deferred revenue   (992,792)   (646,830)
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities   843,119    (755,571)
           
Cash flow from investing activities:          
Purchase of property and equipment       (33,825)
Payment for acquisition of Resolute, net of cash acquired       (2,718,253)
Net cash used in investing activities       (2,752,078)
           
Cash flow from financing activities:          
Common stock repurchase   (16,119)   (46,135)
Payment of contingent acquisition consideration       (110,190)
Net cash used in financing activities   (16,119)   (156,325)
           
Effect of exchange rate changes   (2,258)   705 
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents   824,742    (3,663,269)
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period   6,100,031    13,545,333 
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period  $6,924,773   $9,882,064 
           
Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information:          
Cash paid for income taxes  $46,212   $29,402 
           
Non-cash investing and financing activities:          
Contingent consideration accrual on asset acquisition  $33,353   $42,989 

 

Contact

 

Steven Hooser or John Beisler

Three Part Advisors

(214) 872-2710

 

shooser@threepa.com; jbeisler@threepa.com

 

# # #

 

 

 

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