Filed Pursuant to Rule 424(b)(3)

Registration No. 333-274666

 

PROSPECTUS SUPPLEMENT NO. 13

(To Prospectus dated April 12, 2024)

 

 

Mobile Infrastructure Corporation

 

Up to 37,156,865 Shares of Common Stock

Warrant to Purchase 2,553,192 Shares of Common Stock

 

 

 

This prospectus supplement is being filed to update and supplement the information contained in the prospectus, dated April 12, 2024 (the “Prospectus”), with the information contained in our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) on November 13, 2024 (the “Quarterly Report”). Accordingly, we have attached the Quarterly Report to this prospectus supplement.

 

The Prospectus and this prospectus supplement relate to the offer and sale from time to time by the selling securityholders named in the Prospectus or their permitted transferees of

 

(A)up to 37,156,865 shares of our common stock, par value $0.0001 per share (the “Common Stock”), consisting of:

 

(i)3,937,246 shares of Common Stock issued as merger consideration to Color Up (as defined in the Prospectus) in connection with the consummation of the Merger (as defined in the Prospectus) based upon an implied equity consideration value of $10.00 per share; in 2021, Color Up purchased 2,624,831 shares of Legacy MIC Common Stock (as defined in the Prospectus) at a price per share of $11.75, which shares were exchanged in the Merger for the 3,937,246 shares of Common Stock for an effective price per share of approximately $7.83; as of the date of this prospectus supplement, Color Up beneficially owns approximately 37% of our Common Stock;
   
(ii)up to 2,553,192 shares of Common Stock issuable upon the exercise of a warrant to purchase Common Stock (the “Warrant”) at an exercise price of $7.83 per share, owned by Color Up, which was initially a warrant to purchase 1,702,128 shares of Legacy MIC Common Stock at an exercise price of $11.75 per share, and which was assumed and converted into the Warrant in connection with the Merger;
   
(iii)907,000 shares of Common Stock issued upon the conversion of Class A ordinary shares, par value $0.0001 per share, of Fifth Wall Acquisition Corp. III, a Cayman Islands exempted company (“FWAC”), in connection with the Domestication (as defined in the Prospectus) that were originally purchased by Fifth Wall Acquisition Sponsor III LLC, a Cayman Islands limited liability company (“Sponsor”), in a private placement, which occurred simultaneously with the initial public offering of FWAC, at $10.00 per share for an aggregate purchase price of $9,070,000;
   
(iv)2,020,000 shares of Common Stock issued upon the conversion of Class B ordinary shares, par value $0.0001 per share, of FWAC, in connection with the Domestication, originally purchased by the Sponsor for approximately $0.003 per share, comprised of (a) 1,900,000 shares of Common Stock held by the Sponsor and (b) 120,000 shares of Common Stock transferred by the Sponsor to four former directors of FWAC;

 

 
 

 

(v)13,787,462 shares of Common Stock issuable upon the conversion of 46,000 shares of our Series 2 Convertible Preferred Stock, par value $0.0001 per share, upon the earlier to occur of (a) December 31, 2023 and (b) a change in control of us, purchased by the Preferred PIPE Investors (as defined in the Prospectus) for $1,000 per share for an aggregate purchase price of $46,000,000, inclusive of 1,253,404 shares of Common Stock issuable to the Preferred PIPE Investors upon the conversion of Dividends (as defined in the Prospectus), resulting in an effective purchase price of approximately $3.34 per share; and
   
(vi)up to 13,951,965 shares of Common Stock issuable in the event of our election to issue shares of Common Stock in lieu of cash payments upon redemption of Common Units (as defined in the Prospectus); of such shares 11,242,635 shares of Common Stock are potentially issuable to Color Up at an effective purchase price of approximately $7.83 per share and 2,709,330 shares are potentially issuable to HSCP Strategic III, L.P., an entity controlled by Jeffrey B. Osher, a member of our Board, at an effective purchase price of approximately $7.38 per share; and

 

(B)the Warrant.

 

This prospectus supplement updates and supplements the information in the Prospectus and is not complete without, and may not be delivered or utilized except in combination with, the Prospectus, including any amendments or supplements thereto. This prospectus supplement is qualified by reference to the Prospectus, including any amendments or supplements thereto, except to the extent that the information in this prospectus supplement updates and supersedes the information contained therein.

 

Our Common Stock is listed on the NYSE American LLC under the symbol “BEEP.” On November 13, 2024, the closing price of our Common Stock was $3.21. The Warrant will not be listed for trading.

 

We are an “emerging growth company” as defined in Section 2(a) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and are subject to reduced public company reporting requirements. The Prospectus and this prospectus supplement comply with the requirements that apply to an issuer that is an emerging growth company.

 

 

 

See the section titled “Risk Factors” beginning on page 9 of the Prospectus to read about factors you should consider before buying our securities.

 

Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission nor any state securities commission has approved or disapproved of the securities to be issued under the Prospectus or determined if the Prospectus or this prospectus supplement is truthful or complete. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.

 

The date of this prospectus supplement is November 14, 2024.

 

 
 

 

 

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

FORM 10-Q

 

(Mark one)

 

☒ QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2024

 

or

 

☐ TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the transition period from _________ to _________

 

Commission File Number: 001-40415

 

 

MOBILE INFRASTRUCTURE CORPORATION
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

Maryland   32-0777356
(State or other jurisdiction of   (I.R.S. Employer
incorporation or organization)   Identification No.)
     
30 W. 4th Street    
Cincinnati, Ohio   45202
(Address of principal executive offices)   (Zip Code)

 

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (513) 834-5110

 

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

 

Title of each class   Trading symbols(s)   Name of each exchange on which registered
Common Stock, $0.0001 par value per share   BEEP   NYSE American LLC

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ☒ No ☐

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes ☒ No ☐

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

 

Large accelerated filer ☐ Accelerated filer ☐
Non-accelerated filer ☒ Smaller reporting company ☒
  Emerging growth company ☒

 

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ☐ No ☒

 

As of November 1, 2024, there were 41.9 million shares of the registrant’s common stock outstanding.

 

 

 

 
 

 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

    Page
     
Part I FINANCIAL INFORMATION  
     
Item 1. CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) 1
     
  CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS AS OF SEPTEMBER 30, 2024 (UNAUDITED) AND DECEMBER 31, 2023 1
     
  CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS FOR THE THREE AND NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2024 AND 2023 (UNAUDITED) 2
     
  CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN EQUITY FOR THE THREE AND NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2024 AND 2023 (UNAUDITED) 3
     
  CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS FOR THE NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2024 AND 2023 (UNAUDITED) 5
     
  NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) 6
     
Item 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS 22
     
Item 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK 32
     
Item 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES 32
     
Part II OTHER INFORMATION 33
     
Item 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS 33
     
Item 1A. RISK FACTORS 33
     
Item 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS 34
     
Item 5 OTHER INFORMATION 35
     
Item 6. EXHIBITS 36
     
  SIGNATURES 37

 

i

 

PART I Financial Information

 

Item 1. Financial Statements

 

MOBILE INFRASTRUCTURE CORPORATION

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(In thousands, except share and per share amounts)

 

   As of
September 30, 2024
   As of
December 31, 2023
 
   (unaudited)     
ASSETS          
Investments in real estate          
Land and improvements  $159,785   $161,291 
Buildings and improvements   259,737    260,966 
Construction in progress   32    273 
Intangible assets   10,256    10,187 
    429,810    432,717 
Accumulated depreciation and amortization   (36,102)   (29,838)
Total investments in real estate, net   393,708    402,879 
           
Cash   8,732    11,134 
Cash – restricted   5,568    5,577 
Accounts receivable, net   3,783    2,269 
Note receivable   3,120     
Other assets   3,280    1,378 
Total assets  $418,191   $423,237 
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY          
Liabilities          
Notes payable, net  $132,146   $134,380 
Revolving credit facility, net   53,256    58,523 
Line of credit   17,935     
Accounts payable and accrued expenses   10,874    14,666 
Accrued preferred distributions and redemptions   5,603    10,464 
Earn-Out Liability   636    1,779 
Due to related parties   460    470 
Total liabilities   220,910    220,282 
           
Equity          
Mobile Infrastructure Corporation Stockholders’ Equity          
Preferred stock Series A, $0.0001 par value, 50,000 shares authorized, 2,229 and 2,812 shares issued and outstanding, with a stated liquidation value of $2,229,000 and $2,812,000 as of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively        
Preferred stock Series 1, $0.0001 par value, 97,000 shares authorized, 27,426 and 36,677 shares issued and outstanding, with a stated liquidation value of $27,426,000 and $36,677,000 as of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively        
Preferred stock Series 2, $0.0001 par value, 60,000 shares authorized, 46,000 issued and converted (stated liquidation value of zero as of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023)        
Common stock, $0.0001 par value, 500,000,000 shares authorized, 31,724,535 and 27,858,539 shares issued and outstanding as of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively   2    2 
Warrants issued and outstanding – 2,553,192 warrants as of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023   3,319    3,319 
Additional paid-in capital   270,504    262,184 
Accumulated deficit   (139,057)   (134,291)
Total Mobile Infrastructure Corporation Stockholders’ Equity   134,768    131,214 
Non-controlling interest   62,513    71,741 
Total equity   197,281    202,955 
Total liabilities and equity  $418,191   $423,237 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

 

1

 

MOBILE INFRASTRUCTURE CORPORATION

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

(In thousands, except share and per share amounts, unaudited)

 

   For the Three Months Ended
September 30,
   For the Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
   2024   2023   2024   2023 
Revenues                
Managed property revenue  $7,981   $   $20,708   $ 
Base rent income   1,538    2,009    4,704    6,040 
Percentage rental income   239    6,054    2,439    16,340 
Total revenues   9,758    8,063    27,851    22,380 
                     
Operating expenses                    
Property taxes   1,829    1,802    5,542    5,300 
Property operating expense   1,835    390    5,180    1,441 
Depreciation and amortization   2,104    2,132    6,293    6,389 
General and administrative   2,684    4,154    8,610    9,218 
Preferred Series 2 - issuance expense       16,101        16,101 
Professional fees   396    326    1,345    1,121 
Organizational, offering and other costs       1,231        1,348 
Impairment       8,700    157    8,700 
Total expenses   8,848    34,836    27,127    49,618 
                     
Other                    
Interest expense   (3,348)   (3,618)   (9,414)   (10,893)
(Loss) Gain on sale of real estate   (13)       (55)   660 
Other income, net   382    1,121    254    1,152 
Change in fair value of Earn-Out liability   179    4,628    1,143    4,628 
Total other expense   (2,800)   2,131    (8,072)   (4,453)
                     
Net loss   (1,890)   (24,642)   (7,348)   (31,691)
Net loss attributable to non-controlling interest   (579)   (6,807)   (2,582)   (10,591)
Net loss attributable to Mobile Infrastructure Corporation’s stockholders  $(1,311)  $(17,835)  $(4,766)  $(21,100)
                     
Preferred stock distributions declared - Series A   (33)   (48)   (104)   (156)
Preferred stock distributions declared - Series 1   (407)   (642)   (1,350)   (2,034)
Preferred stock distributions declared - Series 2       (4,600)       (4,600)
Net loss attributable to Mobile Infrastructure Corporation’s common stockholders  $(1,751)  $(23,125)  $(6,220)  $(27,890)
                     
Basic and diluted loss per weighted average common share:                    
Net loss per share attributable to Mobile Infrastructure Corporation’s common stockholders - basic and diluted  $(0.06)  $(1.77)  $(0.21)  $(2.13)
Weighted average common shares outstanding, basic and diluted   30,615,113    13,089,848    29,309,119    13,089,848 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

 

2

 

MOBILE INFRASTRUCTURE CORPORATION

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN EQUITY

FOR THE THREE and NINE months ended SEPTEMBER 30, 2024 and 2023

(In thousands, except share amounts, unaudited)

 

   Preferred stock   Common stock       Additional       Non-     
   Number of Shares   Par Value   Number of Shares   Par Value   Warrants   Paid-in Capital   Accumulated Deficit   controlling interest   Total 
Balance, December 31, 2023   39,489   $    27,858,539   $2   $3,319   $262,184   $(134,291)  $71,741   $202,955 
Equity-based payments                       454        2,546    3,000 
Distributions to non-controlling interest holders                               (46)   (46)
Declared distributions – Series A ($14.38 per share)                       (37)           (37)
Declared distributions – Series 1 ($13.75 per share)                       (491)           (491)
Conversions - Series 1   (2,207)       679,468            617            617 
Conversions - Series A   (329)       99,372            94            94 
Allocation of equity to non-controlling interest                       3,087        (3,087)    
Net loss                           (2,098)   (891)   (2,989)
Balance, March 31, 2024   36,953   $    28,637,379   $2   $3,319   $265,908   $(136,389)  $70,263   $203,103 
                                              
Equity-based payments                       402        1,308    1,710 
Distributions to non-controlling interest holders                               (46)   (46)
Declared distributions – Series A ($14.38 per share)                       (34)           (34)
Declared distributions – Series 1 ($13.75 per share)                       (452)           (452)
Conversions - Series 1   (2,969)       1,053,518            841            841 
Conversions - Series A   (202)       72,578            61            61 
Allocation of equity to non-controlling interest                       2,183        (2,183)    
Net loss                           (1,357)   (1,112)   (2,469)
Balance, June 30, 2024   33,782   $    29,763,475   $2   $3,319   $268,909   $(137,746)  $68,230   $202,714 
                                              
Equity based compensation           73,609            252        958    1,210 
Distributions to Non-controlling Interest Holders                               (42)   (42)
Issuance of common stock           500,000            1,750            1,750 
Repurchase of common stock           (26,925)           (90)           (90)
Redemptions - Series 1   (1,293)                   (6,759)           (6,759)
Declared distributions – Series A ($14.38 per share)                       (33)           (33)
Declared distributions – Series 1 ($13.75per share)                       (407)           (407)
Conversions - Series 1   (2,782)       1,056,914            823            823 
Conversions - Series A   (52)       20,706            16            16 
Allocation of equity to non-controlling interest           336,756            6,043        (6,054)   (11)
Net loss                           (1,311)   (579)   (1,890)
Balance, September 30, 2024   29,655   $    31,724,535   $2   $3,319   $270,504   $(139,057)  $62,513   $197,281 

 

3

 

   Preferred stock   Common stock       Additional       Non-     
   Number of Shares   Par Value   Number of Shares   Par Value   Warrants   Paid-in Capital   Accumulated Deficit   controlling interest   Total 
Balance, December 31, 2022 (as previously reported)   42,673   $    7,762,375   $   $3,319   $193,176   $(109,168)  $99,681   $187,008 
Retroactive application of the recapitalization           5,327,473                         
Balance, December 31, 2022 (as adjusted)   42,673   $    13,089,848   $   $3,319   $193,176   $(109,168)  $99,681   $187,008 
                                              
Equity-based payments                               1,484    1,484 
Distributions to non-controlling interest holders                               (306)   (306)
Declared distributions – Series A ($18.75 per share)                       (54)           (54)
Declared distributions – Series 1 ($17.50 per share)                       (696)           (696)
Net loss                           (1,548)   (1,795)   (3,343)
Balance, March 31, 2023   42,673   $    13,089,848   $   $3,319   $192,426   $(110,716)  $99,064   $184,093 
                                              
Equity-based payments                               1,214    1,214 
Distributions to non-controlling interest holders                               (19)   (19)
Declared distributions – Series A ($18.75 per share)                       (54)           (54)
Declared distributions – Series 1 ($17.50 per share)                       (696)           (696)
Net loss                           (1,718)   (1,989)   (3,707)
Balance, June 30, 2023   42,673   $    13,089,848   $   $3,319   $191,676   $(112,434)  $98,270   $180,831 
                                              
Equity Based Payments                               2,789    2,789 
Distributions to non-controlling interest holders                               (48)   (48)
Declared distributions – Series A ($16.77 per share)                       (48)           (48)
Declared distributions – Series 1 ($16.13 per share)                       (642)           (642)
Declared distributions - Series 2 (0.1 shares per share)                       (4,600)           (4,600)
Reverse Recapitalization, net of issuance costs   46,000                    53,903            53,903 
Net loss                           (17,835)   (6,807)   (24,642)
Balance, September 30, 2023   88,673   $    13,089,848   $   $3,319   $240,289   $(130,269)  $94,204   $207,543 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

 

4

 

MOBILE INFRASTRUCTURE CORPORATION

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(In thousands, unaudited)

 

   For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 
   2024   2023 
Cash flows from operating activities:          
Net loss  $(7,348)  $(31,691)
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities:          
Depreciation and amortization expense   6,293    6,389 
Amortization of loan costs   728    1,050 
Loss on extinguishment of debt       105 
Gain on settlement of liability   (636)   (1,155)
Loss on interest rate cap   55    49 
Loss (gain) on sale of real estate   55    (660)
Equity based payment   4,751    5,355 
Impairment   157    8,700 
Issuance of Preferred Series 2 Stock       16,101 
Change in fair value of Earn-Out liability   (1,143)   (4,628)
Changes in operating assets and liabilities          
Due to/from related parties   (10)   156 
Accounts payable and accrued expenses   (1,794)   3,060 
Indemnification liability   (350)   (750)
Other assets   (253)   (152)
Deferred offering costs       (3,022)
Accounts receivable   (1,514)   (325)
Net cash (used in) operating activities   (1,009)   (1,418)
Cash flows from investing activities:          
Capital expenditures   (463)   (1,624)
Capitalized technology       (23)
Proceeds on sale of investment in real estate   289    1,475 
Net cash (used in) investing activities   (174)   (172)
Cash flows from financing activities:          
Proceeds from Line of Credit   17,935     
Payments on notes payable   (7,926)   (13,291)
Payments on Revolving Credit Facility   (5,444)   (15,000)
Proceeds from notes payable   5,900     
Proceeds from reverse recap, net of payment of equity issuance costs       39,046 
Payment of transaction costs for reverse recapitalization       (891)
Payment on interest rate cap       (205)
Distributions to non-controlling interest holders   (134)   (373)
Loan fees   (714)    
Share repurchase plan   (90)    
Shares repurchased for vesting of employee awards   (133)    
Preferred redemption payments   (1,292)    
Preferred dividend payments   (9,328)    
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities   (1,226)   9,286 
Net change in cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash   (2,409)   7,696 
           
Cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash, beginning of period   16,711    10,974 
Cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash, end of period  $14,302   $18,670 
           
Reconciliation of Cash and Cash Equivalents and Restricted Cash:          
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period  $11,134   $5,758 
Restricted cash at beginning of period   5,577    5,216 
Cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash at beginning of period  $16,711   $10,974 
           
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period  $8,732   $13,736 
Restricted cash at end of period   5,568    4,934 
Cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash at end of period  $14,300   $18,670 
           
Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information:          
Interest Paid  $8,169   $9,215 
Non-cash investing and financing activities:          
Distributions declared not yet paid   136    2,190 
Accrued preferred distributions paid in common stock   2,452     
Right of use asset and lease liability   332     
Note receivable related to disposition of property   3,120     
Requested preferred redemptions not yet paid   5,467     
Common stock issued as loan fees   1,750     
Equity shares issued in exchange for accrued compensation   1,303     
Series 2 Preferred Stock dividend paid-in-kind       4,600 
Accrued capital expenditures   26    502 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

 

5

 

MOBILE INFRASTRUCTURE CORPORATION

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

September 30, 2024

(UNAUDITED)

 

Note A Organization and Business Operations

 

Mobile Infrastructure Corporation (formerly known as Fifth Wall Acquisition Corp. III or “FWAC”) is a Maryland corporation. We focus on acquiring, owning and optimizing parking facilities and related infrastructure, including parking lots, parking garages and other parking structures throughout the United States. We target both parking garage and surface lot properties primarily in the top 50 U.S. Metropolitan Statistical Areas, with proximity to key demand drivers, such as commerce, events and venues, government and institutions, hospitality and multifamily central business districts. As of September 30, 2024, we own 41 parking facilities in 20 separate markets throughout the United States, with a total of approximately 15,300 parking spaces and approximately 5.2 million square feet. We also own approximately 0.2 million square feet of retail/commercial space adjacent to our parking facilities.

 

FWAC was a blank check, Cayman Islands exempted company, incorporated on February 19, 2021 for the purpose of effecting a merger, capital stock exchange, asset acquisition, stock purchase, reorganization or similar business combination with one or more business entities.

 

On August 25, 2023 (the “Closing Date”), we consummated the transactions contemplated by the Agreement and Plan of Merger (the “Merger”), as amended by the First Amendment to the Agreement and Plan of Merger, by and among FWAC, Queen Merger Corp. I, a Maryland corporation and wholly-owned subsidiary of FWAC, and Legacy MIC. As part of the Merger, FWAC was converted to a Maryland corporation and changed its name to Mobile Infrastructure Corporation. Unless otherwise indicated, references in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q to “MIC,” “we,” “us,” “our,” and the “Company” refer to Mobile Infrastructure Corporation and its consolidated subsidiaries prior to the closing of the Merger and to Mobile Infrastructure Corporation (f/k/a Fifth Wall Acquisition Corp. III) and its consolidated subsidiaries following the closing of the Merger, as the context requires. References in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q to “Legacy MIC” refer to Mobile Infrastructure Corporation and its consolidated subsidiaries prior to the closing of the Merger. References in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q to “FWAC” refer to Fifth Wall Acquisition Corp. III.

 

In connection with the Merger, Mobile Infra Operating Partnership, L.P., a Maryland limited partnership (the “Operating Partnership”), converted from a Maryland limited partnership to a Delaware limited liability company, Mobile Infra Operating Company, LLC (following the conversion, the “Operating Company”). In connection with the conversion, each outstanding unit of partnership interest of the Operating Partnership was converted automatically, on a one-for-one basis, into an equal number of identical membership units of the Operating Company. The Company is a member of the Operating Company and owns substantially all of its assets and conducts substantially all of its operations through the Operating Company. The Operating Company is managed by a board of directors, one appointed by the Company and one appointed by the other members of the Operating Company. Currently, the two directors of the Operating Company are Manuel Chavez, III, our Chief Executive Officer and a director, and Stephanie Hogue, our President and a director. The Company owns approximately 70.0% of the Common Units of the Operating Company. The remaining Common Units are held by certain of our executive officers and directors (directly or indirectly) and outside investors.

 

The Company is publicly traded on the NYSE American under the ticker “BEEP.” As a result of the Merger:

 

  Each then issued and outstanding Class A Share and Class B Share of FWAC was converted, on a one-for-one basis, into one share of the Company’s common stock;
  Each then issued and outstanding share of Legacy MIC common stock was converted into 1.5 shares of the Company’s common stock;
  Each share of Legacy MIC Series 1 Convertible Redeemable Preferred Stock (“Legacy MIC Series 1 Preferred Stock”) and Legacy MIC Series A Convertible Redeemable Preferred Stock (“Legacy MIC Series A Preferred Stock”) issued and outstanding was converted into one share of Series 1 Convertible Redeemable Preferred Stock (the “Series 1 Preferred Stock”) and Series A Convertible Redeemable Preferred Stock (“Series A Preferred Stock”) of the Company, as applicable; and
  The outstanding common stock warrant of Legacy MIC to purchase 1,702,128 shares of Legacy MIC common stock at an exercise price of $11.75 per share became a warrant to purchase 2,553,192 shares of common stock of the Company at an exercise price of $7.83 per share.

 

Additionally, on June 15, 2023, HSCP Strategic III, LP, a Delaware limited partnership (“HS3”), Harvest Small Cap Partners, L.P. and Harvest Small Cap Partners Master, Ltd., entities controlled by Mr. Osher, and Bombe-MIC Pref, LLC, an entity controlled by Mr. Chavez and of which Ms. Hogue is a member, (collectively, the “Preferred PIPE Investors”), each entered into a Preferred Subscription Agreement with FWAC pursuant to which, among other things, the Preferred PIPE Investors agreed to subscribe for and purchase, and FWAC agreed to issue and sell to the Preferred PIPE Investors, a total of 46,000 shares of Series 2 Convertible Preferred Stock of the Company, par value $0.0001 per share (the “Series 2 Preferred Stock”), at $1,000 per share for an aggregate purchase price of $46 million (the “Preferred PIPE Financing”). Pursuant to the terms and conditions of the Preferred Subscription Agreement, on December 31, 2023, the Series 2 Preferred Stock converted into 13,787,462 shares of our common stock, inclusive of 1,253,404 shares of our common stock issued as dividends to the Preferred PIPE Investors.

 

6

 

Accounting Treatment of the Merger and Retroactive Equity Application

 

Legacy MIC determined that it was the accounting acquirer in the Merger based on an analysis of the criteria outlined in Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 805, Business Combinations. The Merger was accounted for as a reverse recapitalization, in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“U.S. GAAP”). The identification of Legacy MIC as the accounting acquirer was based primarily on evaluation of the following facts and circumstances:

 

  The business affairs of the Company are controlled by the Board consisting of eight individuals, seven of whom were board members of Legacy MIC and one designated by FWAC (the Board has subsequently reduced to seven individuals);
  The management of the Company is led by Legacy MIC’s Chief Executive Officer, Manuel Chavez, III, and President, Stephanie Hogue; and
  Legacy MIC was significantly larger than FWAC in terms of revenue, total assets (excluding cash) and employees.

 

Under this method of accounting, FWAC was treated as the acquired company for financial reporting purposes. Accordingly, the Merger was treated as the equivalent of Legacy MIC issuing stock for the net assets of FWAC, accompanied by a recapitalization. The net assets of FWAC were stated at historical cost, with no goodwill or other intangible assets recorded. Operations prior to the Merger are those of Legacy MIC.

 

In accordance with guidance applicable to these circumstances, the equity structure has been retroactively recast in all comparative periods up to the Closing Date, to reflect the equivalent number of shares of our common stock based on the exchange ratio of 1.5 established in the Merger.

 

Note B Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

 

Basis of Accounting

 

Our consolidated financial statements are prepared on the accrual basis of accounting and in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States (“GAAP”) for interim financial information as contained in the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) ASC, and in conjunction with rules and regulations of the SEC. Certain information and footnote disclosures required for annual financial statements have been condensed or excluded pursuant to SEC rules and regulations. Accordingly, the consolidated financial statements do not include all of the information and footnotes required by GAAP for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all normal recurring adjustments considered necessary to give a fair presentation of operating results for the periods presented have been included. Certain prior period amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current period presentation. Operating results for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024, are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2024. There were no significant changes to our significant accounting policies during the nine months ended September 30, 2024 other than those noted below. For a full summary of our accounting policies, refer to our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2023 filed with the SEC on March 22, 2024.

 

Going Concern

 

The accompanying consolidated financial statements are prepared in accordance with GAAP applicable to a going concern, which contemplates the realization of assets and the satisfaction of liabilities in the normal course of business.

 

The going concern basis assumes that we will be able to meet our obligations and continue our operations one year from the date of the issuance of the Quarterly Report, which is dependent upon our ability to effectively implement plans related to the secured debt that matures within one year after the date of the issuance of the Quarterly Report.

 

We have incurred net losses since our inception and anticipate net losses for the near future. We have $111.1 million of debt due within twelve months of the date of the issuance of the Quarterly Report which is comprised of $53.3 million related to the Revolving Credit Facility (as defined herein), $23.6 million related to the Line of Credit (as defined herein) and $34.2 million of notes payable. We do not currently have sufficient cash on hand, liquidity or projected future cash flows to repay these outstanding amounts and interest due upon maturity. These conditions and events raise substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern.

 

We are currently analyzing financial and strategic alternatives in order to satisfy these debt maturities. While there can be no assurance that we will satisfy the debt prior to or at maturity, management has determined it is probable that it will be able to address the notes payable maturities by refinancing the notes payable and/or selling the real estate investments and utilizing the sales proceeds to satisfy the related notes payable.

 

7

 

With respect to the Revolving Credit Facility, we are evaluating several refinancing options supported by current term sheets received from multiple lenders. We expect to execute on available options in 2024. We are also evaluating refinancing options for the Line of Credit and expect to refinance prior to maturity. However, the finalization of the refinancing under these options are not fully within our control and therefore cannot be deemed probable and thus our plans do not alleviate substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern.

 

The consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments relating to the recoverability and classification of recorded asset amounts or the amounts of liabilities that might result from the outcome of this uncertainty.

 

Use of Estimates

 

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Management makes significant estimates regarding stock issuance, equity compensation, asset impairment, and purchase price allocations to record investments in real estate, as applicable.

 

Concentration

 

Our operators may act as agents collecting revenues on our behalf or may act as lessee if under a lease agreement. The revenue from locations where Metropolis Technologies, Inc. (“Metropolis”) acts as either a lease tenant or an operator agent represented 56.2% and 61.6% of our revenue, excluding commercial revenue, for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively. Revenue from locations where LAZ Parking (“LAZ”) acts as either a lease tenant or an operator agent represented 15.3% and 3.2% of our revenue, excluding commercial revenue, for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively.

 

In addition, we had concentrations in Cincinnati (18.7% and 19.4%), Detroit (10.4% and 10.3%), and Chicago (9.2% and 9.1%) based on gross book value of real estate as of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively.

 

We had concentrations of our outstanding accounts receivable balance with Metropolis of 28.8% and 60.1% as of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively and with LAZ of 11.8% and 2.7% as of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively. During the nine months ended September 30, 2024, the majority of these receivable balances represent cash paid by parkers that was collected on our behalf by these operators.

 

Revenue Recognition

 

During 2024, 29 of our parking facilities converted from lease arrangements with operators to contracts with the operator to provide services for a set fee. Under these contracts, the operators will run the day-to-day activities at the facilities under our direction. We recognize revenue and expenses on a gross basis as we have determined we are the principal in these arrangements. These management contracts are accounted for in accordance with ASC Topic 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers, and the revenues associated with these contracts are recorded as Managed Property Revenue in the Consolidated Statement of Operations.

 

Taxes assessed by a governmental authority that are collected from a customer are excluded from revenue.

 

Allowance for Doubtful Accounts

 

Accounts receivable is primarily comprised of amounts owed to us for services provided under our managed property contracts and a note receivable related to a property sale. Amounts are recorded at the invoiced amount net of an allowance for doubtful accounts, if necessary. We apply judgment in assessing the ultimate realization of our receivables and we estimate an allowance for doubtful accounts based on various factors, such as the aging of our receivables, historical experience, and the financial condition of our obligors. Allowance for doubtful accounts was approximately $0.2 million as of September 30, 2024 and immaterial as of December 31, 2023.

 

Income Taxes

 

Legacy MIC previously elected to be taxed as a REIT for federal income tax purposes and operated in a manner that allowed Legacy MIC to qualify as a REIT through December 31, 2019. As a consequence of the COVID-19 pandemic, Legacy MIC earned management income in lieu of lease income from a number of distressed tenants, which did not constitute qualifying REIT income for purposes of the annual REIT gross income tests, and, as a result, Legacy MIC was not in compliance with the annual REIT income tests for the year ended December 31, 2020. Accordingly, Legacy MIC did not qualify for taxation as a REIT in 2020 and we continue to be taxed as a C corporation. As a C corporation, we are subject to federal income tax on our taxable income at regular corporate rates.

 

8

 

A full valuation allowance for deferred tax assets was historically provided each year since we believed that as a REIT it was more likely than not that it would not realize the benefits of its deferred tax assets. As a taxable C Corporation, we have evaluated our deferred tax assets for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, which consist primarily of net operating losses and our investment in the Operating Company. Management assesses the available positive and negative evidence to estimate whether sufficient future taxable income will be generated to permit use of the existing deferred tax assets. A significant piece of objective negative evidence evaluated was the cumulative loss incurred over the three-year period ended September 30, 2024. Such objective evidence limits the ability to consider other subjective evidence, such as our projections for future growth. We have continued to generate a net loss and as such have determined that we will continue to record a full valuation allowance against our deferred tax assets for the nine months ended September 30, 2024. A change in circumstances may cause us to change our judgment about whether deferred tax assets should be recorded, and further whether any such assets would more likely than not be realized. We would generally report any change in the valuation allowance through our Consolidated Statements of Operations in the period in which such changes in circumstances occur.

 

Reportable Segments

 

Our principal business is the ownership and operation of parking facilities. We do not distinguish our principal business, or group our operations, by geography or size for purposes of measuring performance. Accordingly, we have presented our results as a single reportable segment.

 

Recently Issued Accounting Standards

 

The following table provides a brief description of recent accounting pronouncements that could have a material effect on our consolidated financial statements:

 

Standard   Description   Planned Date of Adoption   Effect on Financial Statements or Other Significant Matters
ASU 2023-07—Segment Reporting (TOPIC 280): Improvements to Reportable Segment Disclosures   The amendments improve reportable segment disclosure requirements, primarily through enhanced disclosures about significant segment expenses. In addition, the amendments enhance interim disclosure requirements, clarify circumstances in which an entity can disclose multiple segment measures of profit or loss, provide new segment disclosure requirements for entities with a single reportable segment, and contain other disclosure requirements.   December 31, 2024   We are currently evaluating the impact the adoption of this standard will have on our consolidated financial statements, including additional required disclosures.
             
ASU 2023-09—Income Taxes (TOPIC 740): Improvements to Income Tax Disclosures   The amendments require additional categories within the tax rate reconciliation and provide additional information on reconciling items that are 5% or more.   December 31, 2025   We are currently evaluating the impact the adoption of this standard will have on our disclosures.
             
ASU 2024-01—Stock Compensation (TOPIC 718): Scope Application of Profits Interest and Similar Awards   The amendment clarifies how an entity determines whether a profits interest or similar award is (1) within the scope of ASC 718 or (2) not a share-based payment arrangement and therefore within the scope of other guidance.   January 1, 2025   We are currently evaluating the impact the adoption of this standard will have on our consolidated financial statements.

 

Note C Reverse Recapitalization

 

As described in Note A, the Merger closed on August 25, 2023. In connection with the Merger:

 

  Holders of an aggregate of 27,080,715 FWAC Class A Shares, representing 95.3% of FWAC’s Class A Shares, exercised their right to redeem their shares for cash for an aggregate redemption amount of $279,018,123;
  Fifth Wall Acquisition Sponsor III LLC, a Cayman Islands limited liability company (the “Sponsor”), forfeited 4,855,000 FWAC Class B Shares held by the Sponsor immediately prior to the Closing for no consideration;

 

9

 

  46,000 shares of Series 2 Preferred Stock were issued at a purchase price of $1,000 per share for an aggregate purchase price of $46,000,000;
  Each then issued and outstanding Class A Share and Class B Share of FWAC was converted, on a one-for-one basis, into one share of the Company’s common stock;
  Each then issued and outstanding share of Legacy MIC common stock was converted into 1.5 shares of the Company’s common stock;
  Each share of Legacy MIC Series 1 Preferred Stock and Legacy MIC Series A Preferred Stock issued and outstanding was converted into one share of Series 1 Preferred Stock and Series A Preferred Stock, as applicable;
  The outstanding common stock warrant of Legacy MIC to purchase shares of Legacy MIC common stock at an exercise price of $11.75 per share became a warrant to purchase 2,553,192 shares of common stock of the Company at an exercise price of $7.83 per share; and
  In connection with the conversion of the Operating Partnership into the Operating Company, each outstanding unit of partnership interest of the Operating Partnership converted automatically, on a one-for-one basis, into an equal number of identical membership units of the Operating Company.

 

Following the completion of the Merger, the Company had the following outstanding securities:

 

  13,089,848 shares of the Company’s common stock;
  39,811 shares of Series 1 Preferred Stock;
  2,862 shares of Series A Preferred Stock;
  46,000 shares of Series 2 Preferred Stock; and
  a warrant to purchase 2,553,192 shares of the Company’s common stock at an exercise price of $7.83 per share.

 

Following the completion of the Merger and after giving effect to the cashless conversion of 638,298 Class A Units into 156,138 Common Units by HS3 on August 29, 2023, the Operating Company had the following outstanding securities:

 

  27,041,813 Common Units outstanding, 13,089,848 of which are owned by the Company, representing approximately 48.4% of the outstanding Common Units;
  2,250,000 Performance Units; and
  660,329 LTIP Units.

 

The following table reconciles the elements of the Merger to the consolidated statements of cash flows and the consolidated statement of changes in stockholder’s equity/(deficit) for the year ended December 31, 2023 (in thousands):

 

Fair value of Series 2 Preferred Stock  $66,700 
Common stock issued in exchange for FWAC Class A and B   4,552 
Less: Fair value of Earn-Out Shares issued   (5,844)
Less: Equity-allocated offering costs   (11,685)
Impact to Additional-Paid in Capital   53,723 
Less: Non-cash Preferred Series 2 issuance expense   (16,101)
Earn-Out liability recognized   5,844 
Less: Series 2 Preferred Stock dividend paid-in-kind recognized   (4,600)
Net cash proceeds  $38,866 

 

1,900,000 FWAC Class B Shares that converted to the Company’s common stock are subject to an earn-out structure (the “Earn-Out Shares”) under terms outlined in the Second Amended and Restated Sponsor Agreement. The Earn-Out Shares vest if certain milestones related to share price are achieved as further described in Footnote M. Because the shares have voting rights but have contingent vesting conditions, we consider the shares to be issued but not outstanding. The estimated fair value of the Earn-Out Shares was recorded as approximately $5.8 million as of the Closing Date and is presented as Earn-Out Liability on the Consolidated Balance Sheets. We will estimate the fair value of this liability at each reporting date during the contingency period and record any changes to our Consolidated Statement of Operations. See Footnote M for additional fair value discussion. We allocated $0.9 million of offering costs to the Earn-Out Shares, which was recorded as part of Organization, Offering, and Other Costs on the Consolidated Statements of Operations.

 

As part of accounting for the reverse recapitalization, we evaluated the Series 2 Preferred Stock arrangement using the guidance in ASC 820 and 480. We determined the fair value of the Series 2 Preferred Stock, including the dividends to be paid-in-kind, was $66.7 million ($4.84 per share) at the time of the transaction. We compared the fair value to the implied conversion rate based on a total of 13,787,464 shares of common stock being issued and $4.6 million of dividends paid in kind in return for $46 million in proceeds. As a result, the excess in fair value was treated as non-cash compensation and was recorded as Preferred Series 2 issuance expense on the Consolidated Statements of Operations.

 

10

 

Note D Managed Property Revenues

 

Contracts with customers

 

At our parking facilities, we have a performance obligation to provide access to our property and space for the parker’s vehicle. As compensation for that service, we are entitled to fees that will vary based on the level of usage. Substantially all of our managed property revenues come from the following two types of arrangements: Transient Parkers and Contract Parkers. We generally do not have costs associated with obtaining parking contracts as we are not obligated to pay commissions or incur additional costs to fulfill our responsibility. Revenue transactions occur over time but are generally completed within a single day for Transient Parkers and by the end of the month for Contract Parkers. Therefore we do not have any remaining performance obligations at the end of the period. We apply the practical expedient that permits exclusion of information about the remaining performance obligations that have original expected durations of one year or less.

 

Transient Parkers

 

Transient Parkers include customers who arrive at our parking facilities and have the right to park in any open spot not otherwise marked as reserved. The contract is entered into and approved by the customer entering the lot and parking based on customary business practices. The term of the contract and duration of parking is determined by the customer, who can leave at any time upon paying. The transaction price is determined using the hourly or fixed rate set at the facility, and the full transaction price is allocated to the single performance obligation. Revenue is recognized the day the parking facility is accessed.

 

Contract Parkers

 

Contract parkers include customers who pay, generally in advance, to have the right to access the facility for a set period. The access will generally be for a calendar month and may be restricted to certain days or times based on the terms of the contract. The transaction price is determined using the parking fee agreed upon and paid prior to use, with no variability or concession based on usage level, and the full transaction price is allocated to the single performance obligation. Revenue is recognized over the month the parking fee relates.

 

Disaggregation of revenue

 

We disaggregate revenue from contracts with customers by Transient Parkers and Contract Parkers. We have concluded that such disaggregation of revenue best depicts the overall nature and timing of our revenue and cash flows affected by the economic factors of the respective contractual arrangement.

 

Disaggregated revenue for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 are as follows (dollars in thousands):

 

   For the Three
Months Ended
September 30, 2024
   For the Nine
Months Ended
September 30, 2024
 
Transient Parkers  $5,399   $13,367 
Contract Parkers   2,533    7,164 
Ancillary Revenue (1)   49    177 
Total Managed Property Revenue  $7,981   $20,708 

 

(1) Ancillary revenue includes contracted revenue for other uses outside of parking, such as billboard revenue, and is recognized over time.

 

Contract balances

 

The timing of revenue recognition, billings and cash collections results in accounts receivable and contract liabilities. Accounts receivable represent amounts where we have an unconditional right to the consideration and therefore only the passage of time is required for us to receive consideration due from the customer. Receivables may be from parking customers who have a contractual obligation to pay for their usage or from the operators of the facilities who have collected parking fees on our behalf. As of September 30, 2024, we had $3.0 million of outstanding accounts receivable related to our managed property revenue.

 

It is our standard procedure to bill Contract Parkers in the month prior to when they will be using the facility in accordance with agreed-upon contractual terms. Billing typically occurs prior to revenue recognition, resulting in contract liabilities. The majority of any contract liability will be recognized at end of the following month. Changes in deferred revenue primarily include prepayments for future parking months and recognition of previously deferred revenue. No material amounts in deferred revenue represent prepayments longer than a single month. As of September 30, 2024, we had approximately $0.2 million of deferred managed property revenue included in Accounts Payable and Accrued Expenses on the Consolidated Balance Sheets. There was no deferred managed property revenue as of December 31, 2023.

 

11

 

Note E Acquisitions and Dispositions of Investments in Real Estate

 

2024

 

In February 2024, we disposed of our Cincinnati Race Street location for $3.15 million, resulting in a loss on sale of real estate of approximately $0.1 million. As part of the agreement, we entered into a financing arrangement with the buyer with the property as collateral. Under the terms of the financing arrangement, the buyer will pay interest of 8.0% on a $3.12 million dollar note for a term of 24 months, at which time the principal amount of the loan will be due. The note is recorded as Note Receivable on the Consolidated Balance Sheets and the interest income is recorded as Other Income on the Consolidated Statements of Operations.

 

In July 2024, we sold one parking lot in Clarksburg, West Virginia for approximately $0.5 million, resulting in an immaterial loss on sale of real estate. We received proceeds of approximately $0.4 million, after transaction costs, which were used to pay down a portion of the outstanding balance on the Revolving Credit Facility, as defined below.

 

In November 2024, we sold a parking lot located in Indianapolis, Indiana for $4.6 million. We received proceeds of approximately $4.5 million, after transaction costs, which were used to pay down a portion of the outstanding balance on the Revolving Credit Facility.

 

2023

 

In February 2023, we sold a parking lot located in Wildwood, New Jersey for $1.5 million, resulting in a gain on sale of real estate of approximately $0.7 million. We received net proceeds of approximately $0.3 million after the repayment of the outstanding mortgage loan, interest and transaction costs.

 

Note F Intangible Assets

 

A schedule of our intangible assets and related accumulated amortization as of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023 is as follows (dollars in thousands):

 

   As of September 30, 2024   As of December 31, 2023 
   Gross carrying amount   Accumulated amortization   Gross carrying amount   Accumulated amortization 
In-place lease value  $2,429   $2,065   $2,443   $1,845 
Lease commissions   182    154    182    136 
Indefinite lived contract   3,160        3,160     
Acquired technology   4,485    1,374    4,402    1,009 
Total intangible assets  $10,256   $3,593   $10,187   $2,990 

 

Amortization of the in-place lease value, lease commissions and acquired technology are included in Depreciation and Amortization in our Consolidated Statements of Operations. Amortization expense associated with intangible assets totaled approximately $0.2 million for both the three months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023 and approximately $0.6 million for both the nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023.

 

Estimated future amortization of intangible assets as of September 30, 2024 for each of the next five years is as follows (dollars in thousands):

 

   In-place lease value   Lease commissions   Acquired technology 
2024 (Remainder)  $62   $4   $125 
2025   183    12    497 
2026   106    7    497 
2027   13    5    468 
2028           450 
Thereafter           1,074 
   $364   $28   $3,111 

 

12

 

Note G Debt

 

As of September 30, 2024, the principal balances on notes payable are as follows (dollars in thousands):

 

Loan  Original Debt Amount   Monthly Payment   Balance as of 9/30/24   Lender     Interest Rate   Loan Maturity
Mabley Place Garage, LLC  $9,000   $44   $7,269   Barclays        4.25%  12/6/2024
322 Streeter Holdco LLC   25,900    130    24,147   American National Insurance Co.        3.50%  3/1/2025
MVP Houston Saks Garage, LLC   3,650    20    2,764   Barclays Bank PLC        4.25%  8/6/2025
Minneapolis City Parking, LLC   5,250    29    4,101   American National Insurance, of NY        4.50%  5/1/2026
MVP Bridgeport Fairfield Garage, LLC   4,400    23    3,423   FBL Financial Group, Inc.        4.00%  8/1/2026
West 9th Properties II, LLC   5,300    30    4,222   American National Insurance Co.        4.50%  11/1/2026
MVP Fort Worth Taylor, LLC   13,150    73    10,510   American National Insurance, of NY        4.50%  12/1/2026
MVP Detroit Center Garage, LLC   31,500    194    26,200   Bank of America        5.52%  2/1/2027
MVP St. Louis Washington, LLC (1)   1,380    8    1,215   KeyBank   *    4.90%  5/1/2027
St. Paul Holiday Garage, LLC (1)   4,132    24    3,636   KeyBank   *    4.90%  5/1/2027
Cleveland Lincoln Garage, LLC (1)   3,999    23    3,519   KeyBank   *    4.90%  5/1/2027
MVP Denver Sherman, LLC (1)   286    2    251   KeyBank   *    4.90%  5/1/2027
MVP Milwaukee Arena Lot, LLC (1)   2,142    12    1,885   KeyBank   *    4.90%  5/1/2027
MVP Denver 1935 Sherman, LLC (1)   762    4    671   KeyBank   *    4.90%  5/1/2027
MVP Louisville Broadway Station, LLC (2)   1,682    I/O    1,682   Cantor Commercial Real Estate   **    5.03%  5/6/2027
MVP Whitefront Garage, LLC (2)   6,454    I/O    6,453   Cantor Commercial Real Estate   **    5.03%  5/6/2027
MVP Houston Preston Lot, LLC (2)   1,627    I/O    1,627   Cantor Commercial Real Estate   **    5.03%  5/6/2027
MVP Houston San Jacinto Lot, LLC (2)   1,820    I/O    1,820   Cantor Commercial Real Estate   **    5.03%  5/6/2027
St. Louis Broadway, LLC (2)   1,671    I/O    1,671   Cantor Commercial Real Estate   **    5.03%  5/6/2027
St. Louis Seventh & Cerre, LLC (2)   2,057    I/O    2,057   Cantor Commercial Real Estate   **    5.03%  5/6/2027
MVP Indianapolis Meridian Lot, LLC (2)   938    I/O    938   Cantor Commercial Real Estate   **    5.03%  5/6/2027
St Louis Cardinal Lot DST, LLC   6,000    I/O    6,000   Cantor Commercial Real Estate   **    5.25%  5/31/2027
MVP Preferred Parking, LLC   11,330    66    10,851   Key Bank   **    5.02%  8/1/2027
MVP Memphis Poplar   1,800    14    1,790   KeyBank        7.94%  3/1/2029
MVP St. Louis   4,100    31    4,077   KeyBank        7.94%  3/1/2029
Less unamortized loan issuance costs             (633)                
              132,146                 

 

(1) We issued a promissory note to KeyBank for $12.7 million secured by the pool of properties.
(2) We issued a promissory note to Cantor Commercial Real Estate Lending, L.P. for $16.25 million secured by the pool of properties.

 

* 2 Year Interest Only

** 10 Year Interest Only

I/O - Interest Only

 

13

 

In February 2024, we refinanced the note payable for MVP St. Louis 2013 and MVP Memphis Poplar with a five year, $5.9 million note payable with an interest rate of 7.94%.

 

Reserve funds are generally required for repairs and replacements, real estate taxes, and insurance premiums. Some notes contain various terms and conditions including debt service coverage ratios and debt yield limits. As of September 30, 2024, borrowers for one of our loans totaling $26.2 million, failed to meet certain loan covenants. As a result, we are subject to additional cash management procedures, which resulted in approximately $1.0 million of restricted cash as of September 30, 2024. In order to exit cash management, certain debt service coverage ratios or debt yield tests must be exceeded for two consecutive quarters to return to less restrictive cash management procedures.

 

As of September 30, 2024, future principal payments on notes payable are as follows (dollars in thousands):

 

2024 (remainder)   8,076 
2025   29,168 
2026   22,782 
2027   67,151 
2028   95 
Thereafter   5,507 
Total  $132,779 

 

Revolving Credit Facility

 

In March 2022, we entered into a Credit Agreement (the “Credit Agreement”) with KeyBank Capital Markets, as lead arranger, and KeyBank, National Association, as administrative agent. The Credit Agreement refinanced our then-current loan agreements for certain properties. The Credit Agreement provided for, among other things, a $75.0 million revolving credit facility, originally maturing on April 1, 2023 (the “Revolving Credit Facility”). In November 2022, we executed an amendment to the Credit Agreement which extended the maturity of the Revolving Credit Facility to April 1, 2024, amended certain financial covenants through the new term, and added a requirement for us to use diligent efforts to pursue an equity raise or liquidity event by March 31, 2023. On the Closing Date, we entered into a second amendment to the Credit Agreement which reduced the total commitment from $75 million to $58.7 million, required us to remit $15 million of the proceeds from the Preferred PIPE Investment to pay down outstanding borrowings under the Credit Agreement, removed the fixed charge coverage ratio, required a borrowing base interest coverage ratio, required us maintain at least $7 million in unencumbered cash and cash equivalents, required contribution of certain real property as collateral, increased the debt pool yield, and established a reserve for certain cash collateral to be used for interest payments.

 

In March 2024, we executed the Third Amendment to the Credit Agreement, which provided extension options through June 2025 with increased interest rate spreads above SOFR at each extension. In April 2024, we executed the first extension option, which extended the maturity through October 2024. In October 2024, we executed the second extension option which extends the maturity through April 1, 2025 with an interest rate spread above SOFR of 3.5%. In September 2024, we entered into a fixed all-in rate on our Revolving Credit Facility of 8.2% from October 1, 2024 until January 2, 2025.

 

Upon closing of the Line of Credit, as defined below, we remitted $5.0 million of the proceeds to pay down outstanding borrowings under the Credit Agreement.

 

Line of Credit

 

In September 2024, we entered into a $40.4 million revolving credit facility agreement with Harvest Small Cap Partners, L.P. and Harvest Small Cap Partners Master, Ltd. (collectively, the “Lenders”) maturing in September 2025 (the “Line of Credit”). Borrowings under the Line of Credit will accrue interest at a rate of 15.0% per annum, with interest payable in arrears at maturity or upon repayment of any principal amount borrowed under the Line of Credit. The proceeds from the Line of Credit (after payment of related legal fees) are only to be used for redemption payments on the Series A Preferred Stock and Series 1 Preferred Stock, payment of dividends on the Series A Preferred Stock and Series 1 Preferred Stock accrued prior to the closing date of the Line of Credit, funding of the share repurchase program, discussed below, and a $5.0 million paydown on the Revolving Credit Facility, as noted above. The Line of Credit includes provisions for a cross-default in connection with the Revolving Credit Facility and defaults on certain other indebtedness exceeding $25 million. Mr. Osher, co-chair of the Company’s board of directors, is the managing member of No Street Capital LLC, which serves as the investment manager of the Lenders.

 

Upon drawing the first $15.0 million under the Line of Credit on the closing date, we issued 500,000 shares of common stock to the Lenders subject to a 180-day lock period commencing on the date of issuance. The issuance date fair value of the shares of approximately $1.8 million is considered a debt issuance cost and recorded in Other Assets on our Consolidated Balance Sheet and amortized over the one-year term to Interest Expense on the Consolidated Statement of Operations. Unamortized loan fees as of September 30, 2024 were approximately $1.7 million.

 

14

 

As of September 30, 2024, approximately $17.9 million was outstanding under the Line of Credit. As of the November 1, 2024, the outstanding balance increased to approximately $23.6 million.

 

Note H Equity

 

Prior to the Merger, Legacy MIC had two classes of capital stock outstanding: common stock and preferred stock. Following the Merger, we retain two classes of capital stock authorized for issuance under our Charter: 500,000,000 shares of common stock, par value $0.0001 per share, and 100,000,000 shares of preferred stock, par value $0.0001 per share, of which 97,000 are designated as shares of Series 1 Preferred Stock, 50,000 are designated as shares of Series A Preferred Stock and 60,000 are designated as shares of Series 2 Preferred Stock.

 

Series A Convertible Redeemable Preferred Stock

 

The terms of the Series A Preferred Stock provide that the holders of the Series A Preferred Stock are entitled to receive, when and as authorized by the Board and declared by us out of legally available funds, cumulative cash dividends on each share at an annual rate of 7.50% of the stated value pari passu with the dividend preference of the Series 1 Preferred Stock and in preference to any payment of any dividend on our common stock until the occurrence of a Listing Event, at which time, the annual dividend rate was reduced to 5.75% on the stated value of the Series A Preferred Stock. The closing of the Merger and the listing of our common stock on the NYSE American constituted a Listing Event under the terms of the Series A Preferred Stock.

 

Series 1 Convertible Redeemable Preferred Stock

 

The terms of the Series 1 Preferred Stock provide that the holders of the Series 1 Preferred Stock are entitled to receive, when and as authorized by the Board and declared by us out of legally available funds, cumulative cash dividends on each share at an annual rate of 7.00% of the stated value pari passu with the dividend preference of the Series A Preferred Stock and in preference to any payment of any dividend on our common stock until the occurrence of a Listing Event, at which time, the annual dividend rate was reduced to 5.50% on the stated value of the Series 1 Preferred Stock. The closing of the Merger and the listing of our common stock on the NYSE American constituted a Listing Event under the terms of the Series 1 Preferred Stock.

 

Series 1 Preferred Stock and Series A Preferred Stock Distributions

 

In March 2020, we began accruing distributions on the Series 1 Preferred Stock and Series A Preferred Stock after the Legacy MIC Board unanimously authorized the suspension of the payment of distributions. On September 11, 2024, the Board declared payment of accrued and unpaid dividends for all past dividend periods on the Series 1 Preferred Stock at a rate of $299.84 per share and on the Series A Preferred Stock at a rate of $319.81 per share to holders of record as of close of business on September 10, 2024 (collectively, the “Prior Dividend”). The Company paid the Prior Dividend on September 30, 2024. On September 11, 2024, the Board also authorized the payment of the monthly dividend for September 2024 on the Series 1 Preferred Stock and the Series A Preferred Stock at a rate of $4.583 and$4.791 per share, respectively, on October 14, 2024 to holders of record as of the close of business on September 29, 2024. The payment of future dividends is subject to the Board’s discretion and will be determined by the Board based on the Company’s financial condition, applicable law and such other considerations as the Board deems relevant.

 

Series 1 Preferred Stock and Series A Preferred Stock Redemptions and Conversions

 

Upon receipt of written notice to convert shares of Series 1 Preferred Stock and Series A Preferred Stock into common stock, we have the option to redeem the shares for cash with the redemption price equal to the Series 1 Preferred Stock and Series A Preferred Stock stated value, which is $1,000, plus any accrued but unpaid dividends. Should we elect to convert the shares, each share of Series 1 Preferred Stock and Series A Preferred Stock will convert into a number of shares of common stock determined by dividing the sum of (i) 100% of the stated value, which is $1,000, plus (ii) any accrued but unpaid dividends to, but not including, the date of conversion by the volume weighted average price per share of common stock for the 20 trading days prior to the delivery date of the receipt of the notice.

 

During the nine months ended September 30, 2024, approximately 8,000 shares of Series 1 Preferred Stock and approximately 600 shares of Series A Preferred Stock converted to approximately 2.8 million and 193,000 shares of common stock, respectively. Approximately 1,300 shares of the Series 1 Preferred Stock were redeemed for cash during the nine months ended September 30, 2024. In addition, requested redemptions at September 30, 2024 of approximately 5,500 shares with a stated value of approximately $5.5 million of Series 1 Preferred Stock were reclassified to Accrued Preferred Distributions and Redemptions on the Consolidated Balance Sheet, as we intend to redeem the shares for cash. There were no cash redemptions on the Series A Preferred Stock during the nine months ended September 30, 2024.

 

15

 

Warrants

 

In accordance with its warrant agreement between Legacy MIC and Color Up, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company controlled by Mr. Chavez, Ms. Hogue, and Mr. Osher (“Color Up”) dated August 25, 2021 (the “Warrant Agreement”), Color Up had the right to purchase up to 1,702,128 shares of common stock, at an exercise price of $11.75 per share for an aggregate cash purchase price of up to $20.0 million (the “Common Stock Warrants”). Each whole Common Stock Warrant entitled the registered holder thereof to purchase one whole share of common stock at a price of $11.75 per share, subject to customary adjustments, at any time following a “Liquidity Event,” which was defined as an initial public offering and/or listing of the common stock on the Nasdaq Global Market, the Nasdaq Global Select Market, or the New York Stock Exchange.

 

As of the Closing Date, FWAC, Legacy MIC, and Color Up entered into a Warrant Assumption and Amendment Agreement (the “Warrant Assumption and Amendment Agreement”) to the Warrant Agreement, whereby the Company assumed the Common Stock Warrants remaining outstanding and unexpired at that time, and such Common Stock Warrants became the common stock warrants of the Company. Subsequent to the Closing date, on August 29, 2023, New MIC and Color Up entered into an Amended and Restated Warrant Agreement (the “Amended Warrant Agreement”), pursuant to which the Warrant Agreement was amended and restated to (i) reflect the effects of the Merger (including but not limited to the reduction in the exercise price of the Common Stock Warrants from $11.75 to $7.83 per share and the increase in the number of the underlying shares from 1,702,128 shares of Legacy MIC common stock to 2,553,192 shares of our common stock) and (ii) permit Color Up to exercise the Common Stock Warrants on a cashless basis at Color Up’s option. Subsequently, Color Up distributed the entirety of the Common Stock Warrants to HS3 and Bombe Asset Management, LLC, an entity owned and controlled by Mr. Chavez and Ms. Hogue.

 

The Common Stock Warrants expire on August 25, 2026 and are classified as equity and recorded at the issuance date fair value.

 

Securities Purchase Agreement

 

On November 2, 2021, Legacy MIC entered into a securities purchase agreement (the “Securities Purchase Agreement”) by and among the Company, the Operating Partnership, and HS3, pursuant to which the Operating Partnership issued and sold to HS3 (a) 1,702,128 newly issued OP Units; and (b) 425,532 newly-issued Class A units of limited partnership of the Operating Partnership (“Class A Units”) which entitle HS3 to purchase up to 425,532 additional OP Units (the “Additional OP Units”) at an exercise price equal to $11.75 per Additional OP Unit, subject to adjustment as provided in the Class A Unit agreement, and HS3 paid to the Operating Partnership cash consideration of $20.0 million. The Additional OP Units are available to be exercised only upon completion of a Liquidity Event, as defined in the Securities Purchase Agreement. In connection with the Merger, the number of Class A Units was adjusted to 638,298 and the exercise price for the Class A Units was adjusted to $7.83 per Class A Unit. The Common Units generally may be redeemed by the holder thereof for cash or, at the option of the Company, for shares of common stock. Such securities were issued in a private placement transaction exempt from registration pursuant to Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act. On August 29, 2023, the Operating Company issued 156,138 Common Units to HS3 upon the cashless exercise of 638,298 Class A Units based upon a fair market value of $10.37 per Common Unit.

 

Convertible Non-controlling Interests

 

As of September 30, 2024, the Operating Company had approximately 45.4 million Common Units outstanding, excluding any equity incentive units granted. Beginning six months after first acquiring Common Units, each member will have the right to redeem the Common Units for either cash or common stock, subject to both our discretion and the terms and conditions set forth in the limited liability company agreement of the Operating Company (the “Operating Agreement”). During the nine months ended September 30, 2024, approximately 337,000 Common Units converted to shares of common stock on a one-for-one basis. As of November 1, 2024, approximately 8.5 million additional Common Units converted to shares of common stock on a one-for-one basis.

 

The Common Units not held by the Company outstanding as of September 30, 2024 are classified as noncontrolling interests within permanent equity on our Consolidated Balance Sheet.

 

Share Repurchase Program

 

In September 2024, the Board authorized a share repurchase program of up to $10 million of shares of our outstanding common stock. Repurchases may be made from time to time through open market purchases or through privately negotiated transactions subject to market conditions, applicable legal requirements and other relevant factors. Open market repurchases may be structured to occur in accordance with the requirements of Rule 10b-18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. We may also, from time to time, enter into Rule 10b5-1 plans to facilitate repurchases of our shares under this authorization. During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024, we repurchased 26,925 shares under the program, for a cost of approximately $0.1 million. As of November 1, 2024, approximately 236,000 additional shares were repurchased under the program for a cost of approximately $0.7 million.

 

16

 

Note I — Stock-Based Compensation

 

2024 Awards

 

In January 2024, the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors approved the issuance of the following awards:

 

  0.3 million LTIP units to Mr. Chavez in lieu of his salary for 2021 and 2023 and for his 2023 short-term incentive award. These awards were issued at a grant date fair value of $3.84 and vested upon issuance. At the same time, 0.2 million LTIP units were granted in lieu of his 2024 salary, which will vest in four equal increments each quarter over the next twelve months.
  0.4 million LTIP units and 0.2 million restricted stock units awarded at a grant date fair value of $3.84 to two of our executives representing the long term incentive awards for 2023 and 2024. These awards will vest on a graded schedule over three years.
  0.1 million LTIP Units and 0.1 million restricted stock units with a grant date fair value of $6.11 to two executives using the Monte Carlo method. These awards will vest based upon the performance of our stock versus the Russell 2000 Index three years from the grant date.
  0.2 million restricted stock units awarded to the independent directors as consideration for service in 2023 and 2024. These awards have a grant date fair value of $3.84 and will vest on the one year anniversary of the grant date.

 

In May 2024, the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors approved the issuance of the following awards:

 

  approximately 56,000 restricted stock units awarded to one executive at a grant date fair value of $3.60 that vest on graded schedule over three years.
  two tranches of 0.1 million restricted stock units that vest upon achievement of stock price performance goals (the “Founders’ Award”). The fair value of both tranches was determined using the Monte Carlo method. The first tranche of the awards, with a performance period through December 31, 2026, has an immaterial grant date fair value and the second tranche, with a performance period through December 31, 2028, has a grant date fair value of $0.60 per share. Additionally, the Compensation Committee approved the modification of 2.3 million performance units previously granted to two executives to align the performance conditions and performance periods to the Founders’ Award and the Earn-Out Shares. The incremental compensation expense of approximately $0.7 million will be recognized through the modified performance period of December 31, 2028 in General and Administrative on the Consolidated Statements of Operations.
  approximately 33,000 restricted stock units to one executive with a grant date fair value of $6.11 using the Monte Carlo method. This award will vest based upon the performance of our stock versus the Russell 2000 Index through January 2027.

 

The following table sets forth a roll forward of all incentive equity awards for the nine months ended September 30, 2024:

 

   Number of Incentive
Equity Awards
   Weighted Avg
Grant FV Per Share
 
Unvested - January 1, 2024   2,825,122    8.22 
Granted   1,670,123    3.63 
Vested   (823,497)   6.31 
Forfeited        
Unvested - September 30, 2024   3,671,748   $6.56 

 

We recognized $4.8 million and $6.1 million of equity-based compensation expense for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively, which is included in General and Administrative in the Consolidated Statements of Operations. The remaining unrecognized compensation cost of approximately $3.8 million will be recognized over a weighted average term of 2.1 years. Performance based awards are valued at target and may have the ability to earn additional or fewer shares based on level of achievement.

 

Note J — Earnings Per Share

 

Basic and diluted loss per weighted average common share (“EPS”) is calculated by dividing net income (loss) attributable to our common stockholders, including any participating securities, by the weighted average number of shares outstanding for the period. We include the effect of participating securities in basic and diluted earnings per share computations using the two-class method of allocating distributed and undistributed earnings when the two-class method is more dilutive than the treasury stock method. Outstanding warrants and stock-based compensation were antidilutive as a result of the net loss for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023 and therefore were excluded from the dilutive calculation. We include unvested performance units as contingently issuable shares in the computation of diluted EPS once the market criteria are met, assuming that the end of the reporting period is the end of the contingency period. We had 3.7 million unvested service- and performance-based awards which are considered antidilutive to the dilutive loss per share calculation for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023.

 

17

 

The following table reconciles the numerator and denominator used in computing our basic and diluted per-share amounts for net loss attributable to common stockholders for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023 (dollars in thousands):

 

   For the Three Months Ended   For the Nine Months Ended 
   September 30, 2024   September 30, 2023   September 30, 2024   September 30, 2023 
Numerator:                    
Net loss attributable to MIC  $(1,751)  $(23,125)  $(6,220)  $(27,890)
Net loss attributable to participating securities                
Net loss attributable to MIC common stock  $(1,751)  $(23,125)  $(6,220)  $(27,890)
Denominator:                    
Basic and dilutive weighted average shares of common stock outstanding   30,615,113    13,089,848    29,309,119    13,089,848 
Basic and diluted loss per weighted average common share:                    
Basic and dilutive  $(0.06)  $(1.77)  $(0.21)  $(2.13)

 

Note K — Right of Use Asset and Lease Liability

 

We are the lessee in a ground lease for additional space at one location with a commencement date of January 1, 2024. The lease has a fourteen-year term, including extension options, with an annual payment of $40,457 per annum for the first year and increased each year by the lesser of 3.5% and the Consumer Price Index. The lease is accounted for as an operating lease under ASU 2016-02, Leases (Topic 842). We recognized a Right of Use (“ROU”) Leased Asset and a ROU Lease Liability on the lease commencement date which is included in Land and Improvements and Accounts Payable and Accrued Expenses, respectively, on the Consolidated Balance Sheets. Through the discounting of the remaining lease payments at our incremental borrowing rate of 8.42%, the value of both the ROU asset and ROU liability recognized at commencement date was approximately $0.3 million. We recognized approximately $10,000 and $30,000 of operating lease expense during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024, respectively. This expense is included in Property Operating Expense on the Consolidated Statements of Operations. Changes in the lease liability and lease asset amortization expense were not material in the Statement of Cash Flows.

 

As of September 30, 2024, future lease payments are as follows (dollars in thousands):

 

   As of
September 30, 2024
 
2024 (remainder)   10 
2025   40 
2026   40 
2027   40 
2028   40 
Thereafter   366 
Total lease payments   536 
Less amount representing interest   (220)
Total  $316 

 

Note L — Variable Interest Entities

 

We, through a wholly owned subsidiary of the Operating Company, own a 51.0% beneficial interest in MVP St. Louis Cardinal Lot, DST, a Delaware Statutory Trust (“MVP St. Louis”). MVP St. Louis is the owner of a 2.56-acre, 376-vehicle commercial parking lot, known as the Cardinal Lot.

 

MVP St. Louis is considered VIE and we conclude that we are the primary beneficiary since the power to direct the activities that most significantly impact the economic performance of MVP St. Louis was held by MVP Parking DST, LLC (the “Manager”) and certain subsidiaries of the Manager, which is controlled by Mr. Chavez.

 

As a result, we consolidate our investment in MVP St. Louis and MVP St. Louis Cardinal Lot Master Tenant, LLC, which had total assets of approximately $12.1 and $13.0 million (substantially all real estate investments) and liabilities of approximately $6.2 and $6.6 million (substantially all mortgage debt) before consolidation as of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively.

 

18

 

Note M Fair Value

 

A fair value measurement is based on the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing an asset or liability in an orderly transaction. The hierarchy for inputs used in measuring fair value is as follows:

 

Level 1 – Inputs are quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.

Level 2 – Inputs include quoted prices in active markets for similar assets and liabilities, quoted prices for identical or similar assets or liabilities in markets that are not active, and model-derived valuations whose inputs are observable.

Level 3 – Model-derived valuations with unobservable inputs.

 

In certain cases, the inputs used to measure fair value may fall into different levels of the fair value hierarchy. In such cases, for disclosure purposes, the level within which the fair value measurement is categorized is based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement.

 

Our financial instruments include cash and cash equivalents, restricted cash, accounts receivable, notes receivable and accounts payable. Due to their short maturities or recent nature, the carrying amounts of these assets and liabilities approximate fair value. The estimated fair value of our notes payable and the Revolving Credit Facility was derived using Level 2 inputs and approximates $174.9 million and $182.9 million as of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively. The carrying amount of the Line of Credit as of September 30, 2024 approximates fair value.

 

Recurring and Nonrecurring Fair Value Measurements

 

Our Earn-Out Shares and interest rate cap are measured and recognized at fair value on a recurring basis, while certain real estate assets and liabilities are measured and recognized at fair value as needed. Fair value measurements that occurred as of and during the nine months ended September 30, 2024 and the year ended December 31, 2023 were as follows (in thousands):

 

   September 30, 2024   December 31, 2023 
   Level 1   Level 2   Level 3   Level 1   Level 2   Level 3 
Recurring                              
Earn-Out Shares           636            1,779 
Interest rate cap                   54     
                               
Nonrecurring                              
Impaired real estate assets           450            50,536 

 

Earn-Out Shares

 

The terms of the Earn-Out Shares allow an additional 1,900,000 shares to vest if certain milestones are achieved:

 

  950,000 shares vest if the aggregate volume-weighted average price for any 5-consecutive trading day period equals or exceeds $13.00 per share prior to December 31, 2026
  950,000 shares vest if the aggregate volume-weighted average price for any 5-consecutive trading day period equals or exceeds $16.00 per share prior to December 31, 2028

 

We estimate the fair value of each tranche of shares separately using a Monte Carlo simulation. These estimates require us to make various assumptions about the risk-free rate, expected volatility for each tranche of the Earn-Out Shares, and other items that are unobservable and are considered Level 3 inputs in the fair value hierarchy. Because we are a newly-listed company with limited share activity, we were required to exercise judgment in estimating expected volatility (30.0% to 45.0%) and in selection of comparable companies.

 

We recognized a gain of approximately $1.1 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2024, as a result of changes in the estimated fair values after the Merger. The gain is recorded as the Change in Fair Value of Earn-Out Liability in the Consolidated Statements of Operations. The following table reflects the change in value during the nine months ended September 30, 2024 (in thousands):

 

   Level 3 Liability 
Balance as of January 1, 2024  $(1,779)
Change in fair value recognized in earnings   1,143 
Balance as of September 30, 2024  $(636)

 

19

 

Impairment

 

Our real estate assets are measured and recognized at fair value on a nonrecurring basis when we determine an impairment has occurred. To estimate fair value we may use internally developed valuation models or independent third-parties where available. In either case, the fair value of real estate may be based on a number of approaches including the income capitalization approach, sales comparable approach or discounted cash flow approach. We utilize market data such as sales price per stall on comparable recent real estate transactions to estimate the fair value of the real estate assets. We also utilize expected net sales proceeds to estimate the fair value of any real estate assets that are actively being marketed for sale. Because we use estimates and assumptions regarding an assets’ future performance and cash flows as well as market conditions and discount rates, we determined the impaired assets would fall under Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy. During the nine months ended September 30, 2024, we impaired approximately $0.2 million of our real estate assets as a result of a planned disposition of a property.

 

Note NCommitments and Contingencies

 

The nature of our business exposes our properties, the Company, the Operating Company and our other subsidiaries to the risk of claims and litigation in the normal course of business. Other than as noted below, or routine litigation arising out of the ordinary course of business, we are not presently subject to any material litigation nor, to our knowledge, is any material litigation threatened against us.

 

In March 2023, Legacy MIC’s former CEO filed a complaint against Legacy MIC. On September 6, 2023, the parties entered into a settlement agreement, and we recognized a gain of approximately $1.2 million which was recorded as Other Income, Net in the Consolidated Statements of Operations for the three months ended September 30, 2023.

 

In January 2023, the 43rd District Court of Parker County, Texas, entered summary judgment against MVP Fort Worth Taylor, LLC, a subsidiary of Legacy MIC, in favor of the plaintiff, John Roy, who alleged that he was due a commission relating to a proposed sale of the Fort Worth Taylor parking facility which was never consummated. Legacy MIC filed an appeal. In July 2024, the Texas Court of Appeals, Second District, reversed the decision of the District Court granting summary judgement in favor of Mr. Roy and remanded the case to the District Court for further consideration. As a result of the District Court’s summary judgment, in December 2022 we recognized a charge of $0.7 million for the full estimated amount of damages (including legal fees and costs). During the first quarter of 2023, and as part of the appeals process, Legacy MIC posted cash collateral of $0.7 million for an appeals bond. In September 2024, a settlement was reached resulting in a gain on the settlement of approximately $0.3 million which is reflected in Other Income, Net in the Consolidated Statements of Operations for the nine months ended September 30, 2024.

 

In September 2023, we entered into arbitration with one vendor regarding disputes over amounts payable of approximately $1.8 million. In June 2024, a settlement was reached and the net impact of the gain on the settlement and related legal and administrative fees is immaterial to the Consolidated Statements of Operations for the nine months ended September 30, 2024. The remaining amount payable is accrued for in Accounts Payable and Accrued Expenses on the Consolidated Balance Sheets.

 

Note O — Related Party Transactions and Arrangements

 

Three of our assets, 1W7 Carpark, 222W7 and Whitefront Garage, are currently operated by PCA, Inc., dba Park Place Parking. Park Place Parking is a private parking operator that is wholly owned by relatives of our CEO. Our CEO is neither an owner nor beneficiary of Park Place Parking. As of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, we recorded balances of approximately $0.2 million and $0.1 million, respectively, from Park Place Parking which are included in Accounts Receivable, Net on the Consolidated Balance Sheets and were subsequently paid within terms of the management agreement.

 

In May 2022, we entered into a lease agreement with ProKids, an Ohio not-for-profit. An immediate family member of our CEO is a member of the Board of Trustees and President of that organization. ProKids leased 21,000 square feet of vacant unfinished commercial space in a 531,000 square foot building in Cincinnati, Ohio for 120 months. ProKids will invest in the tenant improvements in this space and ultimately use it as their headquarters location. ProKids will have no rent due to us throughout the lease term, other than a rental fee on parking spaces used by the ProKids staff and visitors and payment toward common area utility costs. As of September 30, 2024, ProKids does not owe us rental income related to the lease agreement.

 

In connection with our recapitalization transaction in August 2021, we owe approximately $0.5 million to certain member entities of Color Up relating to prorated revenues for the month of August 2021 of the three properties contributed by Color Up. The accrual is reflected within Due to Related Parties on the Consolidated Balance Sheets.

 

We have agreed to pay for certain tax return preparation services of Color Up and certain member entities of Color Up as well as certain legal services in connection with the Registration Rights Agreement. We have incurred approximately $0.1 million related to these services which is reflected in General and Administrative and Other Income (Expense) on the Consolidated Statements of Operations for the nine months ended September 30, 2024. Total fees are estimated to be approximately $0.2 million.

 

20

 

License Agreement

 

On August 25, 2021, we entered into a Software License and Development Agreement with an affiliate of Bombe Asset Management, Ltd., an affiliate of our CEO and President (the “Supplier”), pursuant to which we granted to the Supplier a limited, non-exclusive, non-transferable, worldwide right and license to access certain software and services for a fee of $5,000 per month.

 

Tax Matters Agreement

 

On August 25, 2021, the Company, the Operating Partnership and Color Up entered into the Tax Matters Agreement, or the Tax Matters Agreement, pursuant to which the Operating Partnership agreed to indemnify Color Up and certain affiliates and transferees of Color Up (together, the “Protected Partners”), against certain adverse tax consequences in connection with (1) (i) a taxable disposition of certain specified properties and (ii) certain dispositions of the Protected Partners’ interest in the Operating Partnership, in each case, prior to the tenth anniversary of the completion of the Transaction, as defined in the Tax Matters Agreement, (or earlier, if certain conditions are satisfied); and (2) the Operating Partnership’s failure to provide the Protected Partners the opportunity to guarantee a specified amount of debt of the Operating Partnership during the period ending on the tenth anniversary of the completion of the Transaction (or earlier, if certain conditions are satisfied). In addition, and for so long as the Protected Partners own at least 20% of the units in the Operating Partnership received in the Transaction, we agreed to use commercially reasonable efforts to provide the Protected Partners with similar guarantee opportunities.

 

Line of Credit

 

In September 2024, we entered into a $40.4 million Line of Credit. Mr. Osher, co-chair of the Company’s board of directors, is the managing member of No Street Capital LLC, which serves as the investment manager of the Lenders. For further discussion of the Line of Credit, refer to Note G above.

 

Note P — Revision of Previously Issued Financial Information

 

During the quarter ended September 30, 2024, the Company identified certain errors impacting our 2023 annual filing and our first and second quarterly filings of 2024. The error resulted from a need to adjust the carrying amount of noncontrolling interest related to conversions of preferred shares into common shares.

 

Management assessed the materiality of these errors and concluded the misstatements were not material to the audited financial statements for the period ended December 31, 2023, and the unaudited financial statements for the periods ended March 31, 2024 and June 30, 2024. Presented below are revisions to the previously issued financial statements presented in this Form 10-Q.

 

   As of December 31, 2023 
   As reported   Adjustments   As corrected 
   (in thousands, unaudited) 
Consolidated Balance Sheet:               
Additional paid-in capital  $240,357   $21,827   $262,184 
Non-controlling interest  $93,568   $(21,827)  $71,741 

 

   For the Year Ended December 31, 2023   For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2024   For the Three Months Ended June 30, 2024 
   As reported   Adjustments   As corrected   As reported   Adjustments   As corrected   As reported   Adjustments   As corrected 
   (in thousands, unaudited)   (in thousands, unaudited)   (in thousands, unaudited) 
Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity                                             
Allocation of equity to non-controlling interest  $   $21,827   $21,827   $   $3,087   $3,087   $   $2,183   $2,183 
Additional paid-in capital  $240,357   $21,827   $262,184   $240,994   $24,914   $265,908   $241,812   $27,097   $268,909 
Non-controlling interest  $93,568   $(21,827)  $71,741   $95,177   $(24,914)  $70,263   $95,327   $(27,097)  $68,230 

 

 

21

 

ITEM 2. MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

 

The following is a financial review and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023. This discussion and analysis should be read in conjunction with the accompanying consolidated financial statements and the notes thereto and Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Conditions and Results of Operations in our annual report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2023. Unless otherwise indicated, references in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q (this “Quarterly Report”) to “MIC,” “we,” “us,” “our,” and the “Company” refer to Mobile Infrastructure Corporation and its consolidated subsidiaries prior to the closing of the Merger and to Mobile Infrastructure Corporation (f/k/a Fifth Wall Acquisition Corp. III) and its consolidated subsidiaries following the closing of the Merger, as the context requires. References in this Quarterly Report to “Legacy MIC” refer to Mobile Infrastructure Corporation and its consolidated subsidiaries prior to the closing of the Merger. References in this Quarterly Report to “FWAC” refer to Fifth Wall Acquisition Corp. III.

 

Forward-Looking Statements

 

Certain statements included in this Quarterly Report that are not historical facts (including any statements concerning investment objectives, other plans and objectives of management for future operations or economic performance, or assumptions or forecasts related thereto) are forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements are typically identified by the use of terms such as “may,” “should,” “expect,” “could,” “intend,” “plan,” “anticipate,” “estimate,” “believe,” “continue,” “predict,” “potential” or the negative of such terms and other comparable terminology.

 

The forward-looking statements included herein are based upon our current expectations, plans, estimates, assumptions and beliefs, which involve numerous risks and uncertainties. Assumptions relating to the foregoing involve judgments with respect to, among other things, future economic, competitive and market conditions and future business decisions, all of which are difficult or impossible to predict accurately and many of which are beyond our control. Although we believe that the expectations reflected in such forward-looking statements are based on reasonable assumptions, the actual results and performance could differ materially from those set forth in the forward-looking statements. Factors which could have a material adverse effect on operations and future prospects include, but are not limited to:

 

  increased fuel prices may adversely affect our operating environment and costs;
  we have a limited operating history which makes our future performance difficult to predict;
  we have a history of losses and we may not be able to achieve or sustain profitability in the future;
  we depend on our management team and the loss of key personnel could have a material adverse effect on our ability to conduct and manage our business;
  a material failure, inadequacy, interruption, or security failure of our technology networks and related systems could harm our business;
  our executive officers and certain members of our board of directors face or may face conflicts of interest related to their positions and interests in our affiliates, which could hinder our ability to implement our business strategy and generate returns to investors;
  our revenues have been and will continue to be significantly influenced by demand for parking facilities generally, and a decrease in such demand would likely have a greater adverse effect on our revenues than if we owned a more diversified real estate portfolio;
  we may be unable to grow our business by acquisitions of additional parking facilities;
  the risks related to our financial statements expressing doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern;
  our parking facilities face intense competition, which may adversely affect rental and fee income;
  we require scale to improve cash flow and earnings for investors;
  changing consumer preferences and legislation affecting our industry or related industries may lead to a decline in parking demand, which could have a material adverse impact on our business, financial condition, and results of operations;
  our investments in real estate will be subject to the risks typically associated with investing in real estate;
  uninsured losses or premiums for insurance coverage relating to real property may adversely affect our investor returns;
  our material weaknesses in our internal control over financial reporting could adversely affect our ability to report our results of operations and financial condition accurately and in a timely manner;
  we may not be able to access financing sources on attractive terms, or at all, which could adversely affect our ability to execute our business plan;
  if we cannot obtain sufficient capital on acceptable terms, our business and our ability to operate could be materially adversely impacted;

 

22

 

  we have debt, and may incur additional debt; if we are unable to comply with the financial covenants under the Credit Agreement (as defined herein), which could result in an event of default under the Credit Agreement and an acceleration of repayment;
  adverse judgments, settlements, or investigations resulting from legal proceedings in which we may be involved could reduce our profits, limit our ability to operate our business, or distract our officers from attending to our business;
  holders of our outstanding preferred stock have dividend, liquidation, and other rights that are senior to the rights of the holders of our common stock; and
  other risks and uncertainties discussed in Part I, Item 1A, “Risk Factors” and in Part II, Item 7 “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2023.

 

New risk factors emerge from time to time and it is not possible to predict all such risk factors, nor can we assess the impact of all such risk factors on our business, or the extent to which any factor or combination of factors may cause actual results to differ materially from those contained in any forward-looking statements. All forward-looking statements are expressly qualified in their entirety by the foregoing cautionary statements. We undertake no obligation to update or revise publicly any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, except as required by law.

 

In addition, statements of belief and similar statements reflect our beliefs and opinions on the relevant subject. These statements are based upon information available to us as of the date of this Quarterly Report, and while we believe such information forms a basis for such statements, such information may be limited or incomplete, and statements should not be read to indicate that we have conducted an exhaustive inquiry into, or review of, all potentially available relevant information. These statements are inherently uncertain, involve risks and are subject to change based on various factors, including those discussed in Part I, Item 2, “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” in this Quarterly Report.

 

Overview

 

Mobile Infrastructure Corporation (formerly known as Fifth Wall Acquisition Corp. III or “FWAC”) is a Maryland corporation. We focus on acquiring, owning and optimizing parking facilities and related infrastructure, including parking lots, parking garages and other parking structures throughout the United States. We target both parking garage and surface lot properties primarily in the top 50 U.S. Metropolitan Statistical Areas, with proximity to key demand drivers, such as commerce, events and venues, government and institutions, hospitality and multifamily central business districts. As of September 30, 2024, we own 41 parking facilities in 20 separate markets throughout the United States, with a total of approximately 15,300 parking spaces and approximately 5.2 million square feet. We also own approximately 0.2 million square feet of retail/commercial space adjacent to its parking facilities.

 

FWAC was a blank check, Cayman Islands exempted company, incorporated on February 19, 2021 for the purpose of effecting a merger, capital stock exchange, asset acquisition, stock purchase, reorganization or similar business combination with one or more business entities.

 

On August 25, 2023 (the “Closing Date”), we consummated the transactions contemplated by the Agreement and Plan of Merger (the “Merger”), as amended by the First Amendment to the Agreement and Plan of Merger, by and among FWAC, Queen Merger Corp. I, a Maryland corporation and wholly-owned subsidiary of FWAC, and Legacy MIC. As part of the Merger, FWAC was converted to a Maryland corporation and changed its name to Mobile Infrastructure Corporation.

 

In connection with the Merger, Mobile Infra Operating Partnership, L.P., a Maryland limited partnership (the “Operating Partnership”), converted from a Maryland limited partnership to a Delaware limited liability company, Mobile Infra Operating Company, LLC (following the conversion, the “Operating Company”). In connection with the conversion, each outstanding unit of partnership interest of the Operating Partnership was converted automatically, on a one-for-one basis, into an equal number of identical membership units of the Operating Company. The Company is a member of the Operating Company and owns substantially all of its assets and conducts substantially all of its operations through the Operating Company. The Operating Company is managed by a board of directors, one appointed by the Company and one appointed by the other members of the Operating Company. Currently, the two directors of the Operating Company are Manuel Chavez, III, our Chief Executive Officer and a director, and Stephanie Hogue, our President and a director. The Company owns approximately 70.0% of the Common Units of the Operating Company. The remaining Common Units are held by certain of our executive officers and directors (directly or indirectly) and outside investors.

 

Trends and Other Factors Affecting our Business

 

Various trends and other factors affect or have affected our operating results, including but not limited to the general market conditions, the strength of the broader U.S. economy and the trajectory of activity of consumers with regard to their use of the parking facilities, fuel prices, inflation trends and interest rates.

 

23

 

Return to Work

 

The return to normalized movement following the COVID-19 pandemic is relatively uneven among markets and industries, which has impacted the performance of our assets, as many of our properties are located in urban centers, near government buildings, entertainment centers, or hotels. While the employment level in the United States has nearly returned to 2019 levels, many companies continue to deploy a work-from-home or hybrid remote strategy for employees. We anticipate that a hybrid work structure for traditional central business district office workers will be the normalized state going-forward. This has impacted the performance of many of our assets that have office exposure and underscores the importance of a multi-key demand driver strategy in repositioning current and/or acquiring new assets.

 

Managed Property Revenue Contracts

 

In 2024, 29 of our 41 assets converted to management contracts. We believe asset management contracts provide the opportunity for net operating income (“NOI”) growth through more transparent and controlled expense management, and will reduce the revenue variability associated with the timing of payments for contract parking agreements. In addition, the move to management contracts properly aligns the incentives and rewards for revenue growth between the third-party operator and the company. This change is also expected to result in better revenue linearity compared to revenue recognition in our lease agreements, in which lease payments are based on cash collections from operators. Overall, the conversion to contracts also provides enhanced visibility on the performance of the portfolio within our financial results. Our intent is to convert the remaining assets to asset management contracts by the end of 2027.

 

Results of Operations for the Three Months Ended September 30, 2024 (dollars in thousands):

 

   For the Three Months Ended September 30, 
   2024   2023   $ Change   % Change 
Revenues                    
Managed property revenue  $7,981   $   $7,981    100.0%
Base rent income   1,538    2,009    (471)   (23.4)%
Percentage rental income   239    6,054    (5,815)   (96.1)%
Total revenues  $9,758   $8,063   $1,695    21.0%

 

Total revenues

 

The increase in total revenues for the three months ended September 30, 2024 compared to the same period in 2023 is due primarily to 29 of our 41 assets converting to management contracts in 2024, as noted above. The change to management contracts results in us recognizing revenue from all parking transactions at those locations. Under the previous lease agreements, we only received a portion of the revenue after a certain threshold was reached.

 

   For the Three Months Ended September 30, 
   2024   2023   $ Change   % Change (1) 
Operating expenses                    
Property taxes  $1,829   $1,802   $27    1.5%
Property operating expense   1,835    390    1,445    NM 
Depreciation and amortization   2,104    2,132    (28)   (1.3)%
General and administrative   2,684    4,154    (1,470)   (35.4)%
Preferred Series 2 - issuance expense       16,101    (16,101)   (100.0)%
Professional fees   396    326    70    21.5%
Organizational, offering and other costs       1,231    (1,231)   (100.0)%
Impairment       8,700    (8,700)   (100.0)%
Total expenses  $8,848   $34,836   $(25,988)   (74.6)%

 

(1) Line items that result in a percent change that exceed certain limitations are considered not meaningful (“NM”) and indicated as such.

 

Property operating expense

 

The increase in property operating expense for the three months ended September 30, 2024 compared to the same period in 2023 is due primarily to 29 of our 41 assets converting to management contracts in 2024, as noted above. The change to management contracts results in higher reflected operating expenses as revenues under the previous lease agreements were calculated based on collections reduced by certain costs, whereas these costs are now recorded as property operating expense under management contracts.

 

24

 

General and administrative

 

The $1.5 million decrease in general and administrative expenses during the three months ended September 30, 2024 compared to the three months ended September 30, 2023 is primarily attributable to the cancellation of executive LTIP Units for $1.4 million in the third quarter of 2023.

 

Preferred Series 2 - issuance expense

 

As part of accounting for the reverse capitalization in 2023, we evaluated the Series 2 Preferred Stock arrangement and determined the fair value of the Series 2 Preferred Stock at the time of the transaction of $66.7 million ($4.84 per share) exceeded the implied conversion rate based on a total of 13,787,464 shares of common stock being issued on December 31, 2023 in return for $46 million in proceeds. As a result, the excess in fair value was treated as non-cash compensation and was recorded as Preferred Series 2 issuance expense on the Consolidated Statements of Operations.

 

Organizational, offering and other costs

 

The decrease in organizational, offering and other costs during the three months ended September 30, 2024 compared to the three months ended September 30, 2023 is primarily attributable to transaction costs associated with the Merger that were allocated to the 1,900,000 FWAC Class B Shares that converted to common stock and which are subject to an earn-out structure (the “Earn-Out Shares”) under terms outlined in the Second Amended and Restated Sponsor Agreement.

 

Impairment

 

During the three months ended September 30, 2023 the Company recorded approximately $8.7 million of asset impairment charges related to assets impacted by delayed return-to-work trends or other reductions of demand-drivers impacting these assets.

 

   For the Three Months Ended September 30, 
   2024   2023   $ Change   % Change 
Other                
Interest expense  $(3,348)  $(3,618)  $270    (7.5)%
(Loss) Gain on sale of real estate   (13)       (13)   100.0%
Other income, net   382    1,121    (739)   NM 
Change in fair value of Earn-Out liability   179    4,628    (4,449)   (96.1)%
Total other expense  $(2,800)  $2,131   $(4,931)   NM 

 

Interest expense

 

The decrease in interest expense of approximately $0.3 million during the three months ended September 30, 2024 compared to the same period in the prior year is primarily attributable to the repayment of $9.9 million of mortgage loans in the third quarter of 2023 and the paydowns of $15.0 million and $5.0 million on the Revolving Credit Facility in the third quarter of 2023 and 2024, respectively. This was partially offset by increases in interest rates on the Revolving Credit Facility compared to the prior year and additional interest expense on the Line of Credit entered into in the third quarter of 2024.

 

Other income, net

 

The decrease in other income of approximately $0.7 million during the three months ended September 30, 2024 compared to the same period in the prior year is primarily attributable to a gain from a settlement agreement entered into on September 6, 2023.

 

Change in the fair value of the Earn-Out liability

 

In connection with the Merger, in August 2023 we recognized a liability for Earn-Out Shares which may vest if certain hurdles are met regarding share price. Changes to the fair value of the liability during the period are reflected in earnings.

 

25

 

Results of Operations for the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2024 (dollars in thousands):

 

   For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 
   2024   2023   $ Change   % Change 
Revenues                    
Managed property revenue  $20,708   $   $20,708    100.0%
Base rent income   4,704    6,040    (1,336)   (22.1)%
Percentage rental income   2,439    16,340    (13,901)   (85.1)%
Total revenues  $27,851   $22,380   $5,471    24.4%

 

Total revenues

 

The increase in total revenues for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 compared to the same period in 2023 is due primarily to 29 of our 41 assets converting to management contracts in 2024, as noted above. The change to management contracts results in us recognizing revenue from all parking transactions at those locations. Under the previous lease agreements, we only received a portion of the revenue after a certain threshold was reached.

 

   For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 
   2024   2023   $ Change   % Change 
Operating expenses                    
Property taxes  $5,542   $5,300   $242    4.6%
Property operating expense   5,180    1,441    3,739    NM 
Depreciation and amortization   6,293    6,389    (96)   (1.5)%
General and administrative   8,610    9,218    (608)   (6.6)%
Preferred Series 2 - issuance expense       16,101    (16,101)   (100.0)%
Professional fees   1,345    1,121    224    20.0%
Organizational, offering and other costs       1,348    (1,348)   (100.0)%
Impairment   157    8,700    (8,543)   (98.2)%
Total expenses  $27,127   $49,618   $(22,491)   (45.3)%

 

Property taxes

 

The increase in property taxes for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 compared to the same period in 2023 is due primarily to increases in estimated property tax assessments recognized in 2024.

 

Property operating expense

 

The increase in property operating expense for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 compared to the same period in 2023 is due primarily to 29 of our 41 assets converting to management contracts in 2024, as noted above. The change to management contracts results in higher reflected operating expenses as revenues under the previous lease agreements were calculated based on collections reduced by certain costs, whereas these costs are now recorded as property operating expense under management contracts.

 

General and administrative

 

The $0.6 million decrease in general and administrative expenses during the nine months ended September 30, 2024 compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2023 is primarily attributable to the cancellation of executive LTIP Units for $1.4 million in the third quarter of 2023, partially offset by non-cash compensation cost for awards granted in 2024 and an increase in payroll and technology expenses.

 

Preferred Series 2 - issuance expense

 

As part of accounting for the reverse capitalization in 2023, we evaluated the Series 2 Preferred Stock arrangement and determined the fair value of the Series 2 Preferred Stock at the time of the transaction of $66.7 million ($4.84 per share) exceeded the implied conversion rate based on a total of 13,787,464 shares of common stock being issued on December 31, 2023 in return for $46 million in proceeds. As a result, the excess in fair value was treated as non-cash compensation and was recorded as Preferred Series 2 issuance expense on the Consolidated Statements of Operations.

 

26

 

Professional fees

 

Professional fees increased by approximately $0.2 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2024 compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2023. The increase was primarily attributable to additional professional service fees and costs associated with being publicly traded on the NYSE American.

 

Organizational, offering and other costs

 

The decrease in organizational, offering and other costs during the nine months ended September 30, 2024 compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2023 is primarily attributable to transaction costs associated with the Merger that were allocated to the 1,900,000 Earn-Out Shares under terms outlined in the Second Amended and Restated Sponsor Agreement.

 

Impairment

 

During the nine months ended September 30, 2024, we impaired approximately $0.2 million of our real estate assets as a result of a planned disposition of a property.

 

During the nine months ended September 30, 2023 we recorded approximately $8.7 million of asset impairment charges related to assets impacted by delayed return-to-work trends or other reductions of demand-drivers impacting these assets.

 

   For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 
   2024   2023   $ Change   % Change 
Other                    
Interest expense  $(9,414)  $(10,893)  $1,479    (13.6)%
(Loss) Gain on sale of real estate   (55)   660    (715)   NM 
Other income, net   254    1,152    (898)   NM 
Change in fair value of Earn-Out liability   1,143    4,628    (3,485)   (75.3)%
Total other expense  $(8,072)  $(4,453)  $(3,619)   81.3%

 

Interest expense

 

The decrease in interest expense of approximately $1.5 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2024 compared to the same period in the prior year is primarily attributable to the repayment of $9.9 million of mortgage loans in the third quarter of 2023 and the paydowns of $15.0 million and $5.0 million on the Revolving Credit Facility in the third quarter of 2023 and 2024, respectively. This was partially offset by increases in interest rates on the Revolving Credit Facility compared to the prior year and additional interest expense on the Line of Credit entered into in the third quarter of 2024.

 

(Loss) Gain on sale of real estate

 

In February 2024, we disposed of our Cincinnati Race Street location for $3.15 million, resulting in a loss on sale of real estate of approximately $0.1 million. In July 2024, we sold one parking lot in Clarksburg, West Virginia for approximately $0.5 million, resulting in an immaterial loss on sale of real estate.

 

In February 2023, we sold a parking lot located in Wildwood, New Jersey for $1.5 million, resulting in a gain on sale of real estate of approximately $0.7 million. We received net proceeds of approximately $0.3 million after the repayment of the outstanding mortgage loan, interest and transaction costs.

 

Other income, net

 

The decrease in other income of approximately $0.9 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2024 compared to the same period in the prior year is primarily attributable to a gain from a settlement agreement entered into on September 6, 2023.

 

Change in the fair value of the Earn-Out liability

 

In connection with the Merger, in August 2023 we recognized a liability for Earn-Out Shares which may vest if certain hurdles are met regarding share price. Changes to the fair value of the liability during the period are reflected in earnings.

 

27

 

Non-GAAP Measures

 

Net Operating Income

 

NOI is presented as a supplemental measure of our performance. We believe that NOI provides useful information to investors regarding our results of operations, as it highlights operating trends such as pricing and demand for our portfolio at the property level as opposed to the corporate level. NOI is calculated as total revenues less property operating expenses and property taxes. We use NOI internally in evaluating property performance, measuring property operating trends, and valuing properties in our portfolio. Other real estate companies may use different methodologies for calculating NOI, and accordingly, our NOI may not be comparable to other real estate companies. NOI should not be viewed as an alternative measure of our financial performance as it does not reflect the impact of general and administrative expenses, depreciation and amortization, interest expense, other income and expenses, or the level of capital expenditures necessary to maintain the operating performance of our properties that could materially impact our results from operations.

 

The following table presents our NOI as well as a reconciliation of NOI to Net Loss, the most directly comparable financial measure under U.S. GAAP reported in our consolidated financial statements, for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023 (dollars in thousands):

 

  

For the Three Months Ended

September 30,

  

For the Nine Months Ended

September 30,

 
   2024   2023   %   2024   2023   % 
Revenues                        
Managed property revenue  $7,981   $        $20,708   $      
Base rent income   1,538    2,009         4,704    6,040      
Percentage rental income   239    6,054         2,439    16,340      
Total revenues   9,758    8,063    21.0%   27,851    22,380    24.4%
Less:                              
Property taxes   1,829    1,802         5,542    5,300      
Property operating expense   1,835    390         5,180    1,441      
Net Operating Income   6,094    5,871    3.8%   17,129    15,639    9.5%
                               
Reconciliation                              
Net loss   (1,890)   (24,642)        (7,348)   (31,691)     
Loss (gain) on sale of real estate   13             55    (660)     
Other income, net   (382)   (1,121)        (254)   (1,152)     
Change in fair value of Earn-Out liability   (179)   (4,628)        (1,143)   (4,628)     
Interest expense   3,348    3,618         9,414    10,893      
Depreciation and amortization   2,104    2,132         6,293    6,389      
General and administrative   2,684    4,154         8,610    9,218      
Preferred Series 2 - issuance expense       16,101             16,101      
Professional fees   396    326         1,345    1,121      
Organizational, offering and other costs       1,231             1,348      
Impairment       8,700         157    8,700      
Net Operating Income  $6,094   $5,871        $17,129   $15,639      

 

EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA

 

Earnings Before Interest Expense, Taxes, Depreciation and Amortization (“EBITDA”) reflects net income (loss) excluding the impact of the following items: interest expense, depreciation and amortization, and the provision for income taxes, for all periods presented. When applicable, Adjusted EBITDA also excludes certain recurring and non-recurring items from EBITDA, including, but not limited to gains or losses from disposition of real estate assets, impairment write-downs of depreciable property, non-cash changes in the fair value of the Earn-Out liability, merger-related charges and other expenses, gains or losses on settlements, and stock-based compensation expense.

 

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Our use of EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA facilitates comparison with results from other companies because it excludes certain items that can vary widely across different industries or among companies within the same industry. For example, interest expense can be dependent on a company’s capital structure, debt levels, and credit ratings. The tax positions of companies can also vary because of

 

their differing abilities to take advantage of tax benefits and because of the tax policies of the jurisdictions in which they operate. EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA also exclude depreciation and amortization expense because differences in types, use, and costs of assets can result in considerable variability in depreciation and amortization expense among companies. We exclude stock-based compensation expense in all periods presented to address the considerable variability among companies in recording compensation expense because companies use stock-based payment awards differently, both in the type and quantity of awards granted. We use EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA as measures of operating performance which allow us to compare earnings and evaluate debt leverage and fixed cost coverage.

 

The following table presents our calculation of EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023 (dollars in thousands):

 

   For the Three Months Ended
September 30,
   For the Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
   2024   2023   2024   2023 
Reconciliation of Net Loss to Adjusted EBITDA Attributable to the Company                    
Net loss  $(1,890)  $(24,642)  $(7,348)  $(31,691)
Interest expense   3,348    3,618    9,414    10,893 
Depreciation and amortization   2,104    2,132    6,293    6,389 
EBITDA Attributable to the Company  $3,562   $(18,892)  $8,359   $(14,409)
Organizational, offering and other costs       1,231        1,348 
Impairment of real estate       8,700    157    8,700 
Preferred Series 2 - Issuance Expense       16,101        16,101 
Change in fair value of Earn-Out liability   (179)   (4,628)   (1,143)   (4,628)
Gain on settlement of indemnification liability       (1,155)       (1,155)
Loss (gain) on sale of real estate   13        55    (660)
Transaction and other costs   (235)       59     
Equity based compensation   1,343    3,052    4,751    6,135 
Adjusted EBITDA Attributable to the Company  $4,504   $4,409   $12,238   $11,432 

 

Liquidity and Capital Resources

 

Sources and Uses of Cash

 

Aside from standard operating expenses, we expect our principal cash demands in both the short term and long term to be for:

 

  principal and interest payments on our outstanding indebtedness;
  capital expenditures;
  redemption and dividend payments on the Series A Preferred Stock and Series 1 Preferred Stock;
  funding of our share repurchase program; and
  acquisitions of assets.

 

Our principal source of funds will be rental income and managed property revenue at our parking facilities as well as existing cash on hand as a result of the Merger, the Preferred PIPE Investment and the Line of Credit. We also may sell properties that we own or place mortgages on properties that we own to raise capital.

 

Debt

 

We have $111.1 million of debt due within twelve months of the date of the issuance of the Quarterly Report which is comprised of $53.3 million related to the Revolving Credit Facility (as defined herein), $23.6 million related to the Line of Credit (as defined herein) and $34.2 million of notes payable. We do not currently have sufficient cash on hand, liquidity or projected future cash flows to repay these outstanding amounts and interest due upon maturity. These conditions and events raise substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern.

 

We are currently analyzing financial and strategic alternatives in order to satisfy these debt maturities. While there can be no assurance that we will satisfy the debt prior to or at maturity, management has determined it is probable that it will be able to address the notes payable maturities by refinancing the notes payable and/or selling the real estate investments and utilizing the sales proceeds to satisfy the related notes payable.

 

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With respect to the Revolving Credit Facility, we are evaluating several refinancing options supported by current term sheets received from multiple lenders. We expect to execute on available options in 2024. We are also evaluating refinancing options for the Line of Credit and expect to refinance prior to maturity. However, the finalization of the refinancing under these options are not fully within our control and therefore cannot be deemed probable and thus our plans do not alleviate substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. See Note B — Summary of Significant Accounting Policies in Part I, Item 1 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements of this Quarterly Report for further discussion.

 

During 2023 and the nine months ended September 30, 2024, we have taken steps to both extend and ladder maturities in our debt profile, including:

 

  In September 2023, we paid approximately $9.9 million to Vestin Realty Mortgage II, Inc. (“Vestin”), which represented payment in full of five notes held by Vestin.
  In February 2024, we refinanced $5.5 million of notes payable maturing in March 2024 with a 5-year note for $5.9 million.
  In March 2024, we executed the Third Amendment to the Credit Agreement, which provided extension options through June 2025 with increased interest rate spreads above SOFR at each extension. In April 2024, we executed the first extension option, which extended the maturity through October 2024. In October 2024, we executed the second extension option which extends the maturity through April 1, 2025 with an interest rate spread above SOFR of 3.5%. We intend to pursue additional refinancing options related to the Credit Agreement and our near-term maturities.
  In September 2024, we entered into a $40.4 million Line of Credit, maturing in September 2025 (the “Line of Credit”). Borrowings under the Line of Credit will accrue interest at a rate of 15.0% per annum, with interest payable in arrears at maturity or upon repayment of any principal amount borrowed under the Line of Credit. The proceeds from the Line of Credit (after payment of related legal fees) are only to be used for redemption payments on the Series A Preferred Stock and Series 1 Preferred Stock, unpaid dividends on the Series A Preferred Stock and Series 1 Preferred Stock accrued prior to the closing date of the Line of Credit, funding of the share repurchase program, and a $5.0 million paydown on the Revolving Credit Facility.

 

Certain lenders may require reserves related to capital improvements, insurance, and excess cash. These lender-required reserves make up the majority of our restricted cash amounts as of September 30, 2024.

 

Capital Expenditures

 

Existing capital expenditure activities expected to be completed in the near-term for general maintenance are expected to cost approximately $0.1 million.

 

Asset Acquisitions

 

Our future acquisitions or development of properties cannot be accurately projected because such acquisitions or development activities depend upon available opportunities that come to our attention and upon our ability to successfully acquire, develop, finance and lease such properties. However, we have identified a pipeline of acquisition opportunities that we believe is bespoke and actionable, while being largely off-market and unavailable to our competitors. As of September 30, 2024, we have identified and are evaluating several parking facilities as potential acquisition targets. However, we are unlikely to acquire additional parking facilities until more favorable financial market conditions are realized.

 

Distributions and redemptions

 

In September 2024, we paid all accrued and unpaid dividends for the past dividend periods on the Series A Preferred Stock and Series 1 Preferred Stock. Additionally, on September 11, 2024, we declared payment of the September monthly dividend, which was paid on October 14, 2024 to the respective holders of record of the Series A Preferred Stock and the Series 1 Preferred Stock as of the close of business on September 29, 2024. On October 28, 2024, we declared payment of the October monthly dividend, which is payable on November 12, 2024 to the respective holders of record of the Series A Preferred Stock and the Series 1 Preferred Stock as of the close of business on October 28, 2024. The payment of future dividends is subject to the Board’s discretion and will be determined by the Board based on the Company’s financial condition and such other considerations as the Board deems relevant. Additionally, in September 2024, we began electing to redeem shares of Series A Preferred Stock and Series 1 Preferred Stock for cash rather than converting to common stock. Proceeds from the Line of Credit are used to pay the stated value of the shares redeemed for cash as well as the unpaid dividends accrued prior to closing of the Line of Credit.

 

In March 2018, we suspended the payment of distributions on our common stock. There can be no assurance that cash distributions to our common stockholders will be resumed in the future. The actual amount and timing of distributions, if any, will be determined by our Board in its discretion and typically will depend on various factors that our Board deems relevant. We do not currently, and may not in the future, generate sufficient cash flow from operations to fully fund distributions. We do not currently anticipate that we will be able to resume the payment of distributions. However, if distributions do resume, all or a portion of the distributions may be paid from other sources, such as cash flows from equity offerings, financing activities, borrowings, or by way of waiver or deferral of fees. We have not established any limit on the extent to which distributions could be funded from these other sources.

 

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Share repurchase program

 

In September 2024, the Board authorized a share repurchase program of up to $10 million of shares of our outstanding common stock. Repurchases may be made from time to time through open-market purchases or privately negotiated transactions. Proceeds from the Line of Credit are used to fund the share repurchase program.

 

Warrants

 

As a result of the Merger, our previously outstanding warrant became a warrant to purchase 2,553,192 shares of our common stock at an exercise price of $7.83 per share, exercisable as of the date of the Closing (the “Common Stock Warrants”). As of the Closing Date, FWAC, Legacy MIC, and Color Up entered into a Warrant Assumption and Amendment Agreement (the “Warrant Assumption and Amendment Agreement”) to the Warrant Agreement, whereby the Company assumed the Common Stock Warrants remaining outstanding and unexpired at that time, and such Common Stock Warrants became the common stock warrants of the Company. On August 29, 2023, the Company and Color Up entered into the Amended and Restated Warrant Agreement pursuant to which the Warrant Agreement was amended and restated to reflect the effects of the Merger and permit Color Up to exercise the Common Stock Warrants on a cashless basis at Color Up’s option. Subsequently, Color Up distributed the entirety of the Common Stock Warrants to HSCP Strategic III, LP, an entity controlled by Mr. Osher, and Bombe Asset Management, LLC, an entity owned and controlled by Mr. Chavez and Ms. Hogue.

 

While exercise of the Common Stock Warrants is a potential source of cash, we do not currently believe this is a likely event and therefore do not use this assumption in our operating plans.

 

Sources and Uses of Cash

 

The following table summarizes our cash flows for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023 (dollars in thousands):

 

  

For the Nine Months Ended

September 30,

 
   2024   2023 
Net cash (used in) operating activities  $(1,009)  $(1,418)
Net cash (used in) investing activities  $(174)  $(172)
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities  $(1,226)  $9,286 

 

Comparison of the nine months ended September 30, 2024 to the nine months ended September 30, 2023:

 

Cash flows from operating activities

 

The cash used in operating activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 was primarily attributable to payment of certain general and administrative and professional fees, settlement of liabilities and changes in working capital, which offset the benefit of changes in NOI for the period.

 

Cash flows from investing activities

 

The cash used in investing activities during the nine months ended September 30, 2024 was primarily attributable to capital expenditures and proceeds on the sale of one parking asset in July 2024 partially offset by payments on sale of one parking asset in February 2024 as the sale was financed with a note receivable. The cash used in investing activities during the nine months ended September 30, 2023 was primarily attributable to routine and strategic capital expenditures partially offset by proceeds from the sale of one parking asset in February 2023.

 

Cash flows from financing activities

 

The cash used in financing activities during the nine months ended September 30, 2024 was primarily attributable to the proceeds from the Line of Credit, payments on the Revolving Credit Facility and refinancing of certain notes payable and related loan fees, as well as distribution and redemption payments on the Series 1 Preferred Stock and Series A Preferred Stock. The cash provided by financing activities during the nine months ended September 30, 2023 was primarily attributable to the Merger and the PIPE investment. The proceeds from the Merger were then used to fund the $15.0 million paydown of the Revolving Credit Facility, payment of transaction costs, and pay-off of certain of mortgage loans.

 

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Seasonality and Quarterly Results

 

Certain demand drivers of our business are subject to seasonal fluctuations, specifically those impacted by sports seasons, concerts and theaters. Some of our locations may also see fluctuations in demand due to inclement weather, especially in our Midwest markets. These factors are unique to each location and we expect the fluctuations will primarily impact transient parking revenues while contract parking revenues will remain relatively stable. Due to these seasonality factors, and other factors described herein, results for any quarter are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be achieved for the full fiscal year.

 

Critical Accounting Policies

 

Our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2023, filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) on March 22, 2024, contains a description of our critical accounting policies and estimates, including those relating to merger accounting, real estate investments and acquisitions. There have been no significant changes to our critical accounting policies during 2024.

 

Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

 

We are a smaller reporting company as defined by Rule 12b-2 under the Exchange Act and are not required to provide the information under this item.

 

Item 4. Controls and Procedures

 

(a) Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

 

Our management, with the participation of our principal executive and principal financial officer, has evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, prior to filing this Quarterly Report. Based on this evaluation, our principal executive and principal financial officer concluded that, as of the end of the period covered by this Quarterly Report, our disclosure controls and procedures were not effective because of the material weaknesses in internal control over financial reporting described below.

 

(b) Material Weaknesses

 

As previously described in Part II, Item 9A of the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2023, we identified a material weaknesses in our internal controls over financial reporting related to (i) the lack of appropriate segregation of duties within the accounting and finance groups and (ii) the ineffective design, implementation, and operation of controls relevant to the financial reporting process, specifically related to the documentation of the review of controls.

 

In addition, during the current quarter ended September 30, 2024 we identified a material weakness associated with the calculation and review of noncontrolling interest as a result of the immaterial misstatement identified and corrected in the current quarter, as described in Note P to our financial statements.

 

A material weakness is a deficiency, or combination of deficiencies, in internal control over financial reporting, such that there is a reasonable possibility that a material misstatement of our annual or interim financial statements will not be prevented or detected on a timely basis.

 

(c) Remediation Plan

 

Our remediation efforts are ongoing and we continue our initiatives to implement and document policies, procedures, and internal controls. Remediation of the identified material weaknesses and strengthening our internal control environment will require substantial effort throughout 2024 and beyond. While we believe the steps taken to date and those planned for implementation will improve our internal controls over financial reporting, we have not completed all remediation efforts. The planned remediation activities highlight our commitment to remediating our identified material weaknesses and remain largely unchanged through the date of filing this Quarterly Report.

 

The following remedial actions have been identified and initiated as of September 30, 2024:

 

  We hired a Chief Financial Officer who has experience in remediating material weaknesses in internal controls and enhancing control environments.
  We will continue to train accounting resources to ensure they have the requisite levels of expertise.
  We will enhance our processes and controls related to the calculation of noncontrolling interest and allocation of equity between noncontrolling interest and equity
  We will reallocate responsibilities across the finance organization to allow for the appropriate segregation of duties to be applied.
  We will re-evaluate the permissions of user roles within our accounting system in order to establish more appropriate segregation of duties.
  We will continue to enhance our internal control documentation for key controls to ensure the appropriate assignment of preparers and reviewers and the establishment of policies and procedures that would require control performers to document the execution of controls with the appropriate level of precision and supporting evidence.

 

As we continue to evaluate our internal control over financial reporting, we may determine that additional or different measures to address control deficiencies or modifications to our remediation plan are necessary. The material weaknesses cannot be considered remediated until the applicable controls are fully implemented, have operated for a sufficient period of time and management has concluded that these controls are operating effectively through testing.

 

(d) Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting

 

Except for the changes related to our remediation efforts described above, there was no change in our internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the third quarter of 2024, that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

 

32

 

PART II OTHER INFORMATION

 

Item 1. Legal Proceedings

 

The nature of our business exposes its properties, the Company, the Operating Company, and its other subsidiaries to the risk of claims and litigation in the normal course of business. Other than as noted above or routine litigation arising out of the ordinary course of business, we are not presently subject to any material litigation nor, to our knowledge, is any material litigation threatened against us.

 

Refer to Note N — Commitments and Contingencies in Part I, Item 1 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements of this Quarterly Report, which information, except for paragraph 2 therein, is incorporated herein by reference.

 

Item 1A. Risk Factors

 

There have been no material changes from the risk factors set forth in our annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023, filed with the SEC on March 22, 2024, except as set forth below.

 

Risks Related to Financial, Tax and Accounting Issues

 

Our financial condition has raised substantial doubt as to our ability to continue as a going concern; we may not have sufficient capital as and when needed.

 

We have incurred net losses since our inception and anticipate net losses for the near future. We have $111.1 million of debt due within twelve months of the date of the issuance of the Quarterly Report which is comprised of $53.3 million related to the Revolving Credit Facility (as defined herein), $23.6 million related to the Line of Credit (as defined herein) and $34.2 million of notes payable. We do not currently have sufficient cash on hand, liquidity or projected future cash flows to repay these outstanding amounts and interest due upon maturity. These conditions and events raise substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern.

 

We are currently analyzing financial and strategic alternatives in order to satisfy these debt maturities. While there can be no assurance that we will satisfy the debt prior to or at maturity, management has determined it is probable that it will be able to address the notes payable maturities by refinancing the notes payable and/or selling the real estate investments and utilizing the sales proceeds to satisfy the related notes payable.

 

With respect to the Revolving Credit Facility, we are evaluating several refinancing options supported by current term sheets received from multiple lenders. We expect to execute on available options in 2024. We are also evaluating refinancing options for the Line of Credit and expect to refinance prior to maturity. However, the finalization of the refinancing under these options are not fully within our control and therefore cannot be deemed probable and thus our plans do not alleviate substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern.

 

In addition, we may not have sufficient cash resources or access to capital as and when needed, which may materially adversely affect our business, financial conditions, results of operations, share price of our Common Stock and may cause us to significantly modify our operational plans to continue as a going concern.

 

We identified material weaknesses in our internal control over financial reporting, and we may identify additional material weaknesses in the future or otherwise fail to maintain effective internal control over financial reporting, which may result in material misstatements of our financial statements or cause us to fail to meet our periodic reporting obligations. These material weaknesses could adversely affect our ability to report our results of operations and financial condition accurately and in a timely manner.

 

Our management is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with U.S. GAAP. Our management is likewise required, on a quarterly basis, to evaluate the effectiveness of our internal controls and to disclose any changes and material weaknesses identified through such evaluation in those internal controls. A material weakness is a deficiency, or a combination of deficiencies, in internal control over financial reporting, such that there is a reasonable possibility that a material misstatement of our annual or interim financial statements will not be prevented or detected on a timely basis. If we conclude that a material weakness occurred or is occurring, we expect to evaluate and pursue steps to remediate the material weakness. These remediation measures may be time consuming and costly and there is no assurance that these initiatives will ultimately have the intended effects.

 

33

 

Our management identified a material weakness in our internal control over financial reporting associated with the calculation and review of noncontrolling interest as a result of the immaterial misstatement identified and corrected in the current fiscal quarter ended September 30, 2024. The immaterial error was identified and corrected in the current fiscal quarter ended September 30, 2024, as described in Note P to our financial statements.

 

Our management had also identified material weaknesses in our internal control over financial reporting in connection with its assessment as of and for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2023. Specifically, these control deficiencies constitute material weaknesses, either individually or in the aggregate, relating to: (i) the lack of appropriate segregation of duties within the accounting and finance groups and (ii) the ineffective design, implementation, and operation of controls relevant to the financial reporting process, specifically related to the documentation of the review of controls.

 

We have identified and implemented, and continue to implement, certain remediation efforts to improve the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting and disclosure controls and procedures. These remediation efforts are ongoing. The following remedial actions have been identified and initiated as of September 30, 2024:

 

  We hired a Chief Financial Officer who has experience in remediating material weaknesses in internal controls and enhancing control environments.
  We will continue to train accounting resources to ensure they have the requisite levels of expertise.
  We will enhance our processes and controls related to the calculation of noncontrolling interest and allocation of equity between noncontrolling interest and equity.
  We will reallocate responsibilities across the finance organization to allow for the appropriate segregation of duties to be applied.
  We will re-evaluate the permissions of user roles within our accounting system in order to establish more appropriate segregation of duties.
  We will continue to enhance our internal control documentation for key controls to ensure the appropriate assignment of preparers and reviewers and the establishment of policies and procedures that would require control performers to document the execution of controls with the appropriate level of precision and supporting evidence.

 

As we continue to evaluate and work to improve its internal control over financial reporting our management may determine that additional or different measures to address control deficiencies or modifications to the remediation plan are necessary. The elements of our remediation plan can only be accomplished over time, and we can offer no assurance that these initiatives will ultimately have the intended effects.

 

Any failure to maintain such internal control could adversely impact our ability to report our financial position and results of operations on a timely and accurate basis. If our financial statements are not accurate, investors may not have a complete understanding of our operations. Likewise, if our financial statements are not filed on a timely basis, we could be subject to sanctions or investigations by the NYSE American, the SEC, or other regulatory authorities. Additionally, failure to timely file required Exchange Act reports will cause us to be ineligible to utilize short-form registration statements on Form S-3, which may impair our ability to obtain capital in a timely fashion to execute our business strategies or issue shares of Common Stock to effect an acquisition. Ineffective internal controls could also cause investors to lose confidence in our reported financial information, which could have a negative effect on the trading price of our Common Stock and may result in a material adverse effect on our business.

 

We can give no assurance that any additional material weaknesses or resulting restatements of financial results will not arise in the future due to a failure to implement and maintain adequate internal control over financial reporting or circumvention of these controls. In addition, even if we are successful in strengthening our controls and procedures, in the future those controls and procedures may not be adequate to prevent or identify irregularities or errors or to facilitate the fair presentation of our financial statements.

 

Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

 

a) Recent Sales of Unregistered Securities

 

On September 9, 2024, the Company issued 336,756 shares of Common Stock, valued at approximately $1.2 million based on our closing stock price on the date of issuance, in lieu of cash payment upon the redemption of 336,756 Common Units, consisting of (i) 94,048 shares of Common Stock issued to Samuel Wilkins 2012 Trust, (ii) 121,354 shares of Common Stock issued to Wilkins-Duignan 2009 Revocable Trust and (iii) 121,354 shares of Common Stock issued to Ritch Holdings II, LLC.

 

On September 11, 2024, the Company issued 500,000 shares of Common Stock, valued at approximately $1.8 million based on our closing stock price on the date of issuance, consisting of (i) 166,000 shares of Common Stock issued to Harvest Small Cap Partners, L.P. and (ii) 334,000 shares of Common Stock issued to Harvest Small Cap Partners Master, Ltd. as consideration for the commitment to provide the Line of Credit.

 

34

 

The above securities were issued in transactions not involving a public offering pursuant to an exemption from registration set forth in Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.

 

b) Use of Proceeds from our Initial Public Offering

 

None.

 

c) Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities

 

On September 11, 2024, the Company announced that the Board authorized a share repurchase program for the repurchase of up to $10,000,000 of shares of Common Stock. The following table summarizes the share repurchase activity for the three months ended September 30, 2024:

 

   Total Number of Shares Purchased   Average Price Paid per Share   Total Number of Shares Purchased as Part of Publicly Announced Programs   Approximate Dollar Value of Shares that May Yet Be Purchased Under the Programs 
                 
July 1 - 31, 2024                
August 1 - 31, 2024                
September 1 - 30, 2024   26,925   $3.31    26,925   $9,910,866 

 

Item 5. Other Information

 

Rule 10b5-1 Plan Adoptions and Modifications

 

During the quarter ended September 30, 2024, no directors or officers (as defined in Rule 16a-1(f) under the Exchange Act) adopted or terminated a “Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement” or “non-Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement,” as those terms are defined in Regulation S-K, Item 408.

 

35

 

Item 6. Exhibits

 

The exhibits filed as part of this Quarterly Report are listed in the index to exhibits immediately preceding such exhibits, which index to exhibits is incorporated herein by reference.

 

Exhibit No.   Description of Exhibit   Form   Exhibit or Annex   Filing Date   File Number
3.1   Articles of Incorporation of MIC   8-K   3.1   August 31, 2023   001-40415
3.2  

Articles of Merger (effecting the change of the name of MIC to “Mobile Infrastructure Corporation”)

  8-K   3.2   August 31, 2023   001-40415
3.3   Bylaws of MIC   8-K   3.3   August 31, 2023   001-40415
10.1#   Credit Agreement dated September 11, 2024 by and among MIC and the Lenders   8-K   10.1   September 11, 2024   001-40415
31.1*   Certification of Principal Executive Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002                
31.2*   Certification of Co-Principal Financial Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002                
31.3*   Certification of Co-Principal Financial Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002                
32.1**   Certification of Principal Executive Officer and Co-Principal Financial Officers Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002                
101.INS*   Inline XBRL Instance Document                
101.SCH*   Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Linkbase Document                
101.CAL*   Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document                
101.DEF*   Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document                
101.LAB*   Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document                
101.PRE*   Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document                
104*   Cover Page Interactive Data File (formatted as Inline XBRL and contained in Exhibit 101)                

 

# Certain of the exhibits or schedules of this Exhibit have been omitted in accordance with Item 601(a)(5) of Regulation S-K. The registrant agrees to furnish a copy of all omitted exhibits and schedules to the SEC upon its request.
* Filed concurrently herewith
** Furnished herewith

 

36

 

SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

 

  Mobile Infrastructure Corporation
     
Date: November 13, 2024 By: /s/ Manuel Chavez
    Manuel Chavez
    Chief Executive Officer
    (Principal Executive Officer)
     
Date: November 13, 2024 By: /s/ Stephanie Hogue
    Stephanie Hogue
    President
    (Co-Principal Financial Officer)
     
Date: November 13, 2024 By:  /s/ Paul Gohr
    Paul Gohr
    Chief Financial Officer
    (Co-Principal Financial Officer and Principal Accounting Officer)

 

37

 

 

Exhibit 31.1

 

CERTIFICATION OF PRINCIPAL EXECUTIVE OFFICER PURSUANT TO

RULES 13a-14(a) AND 15d-14(a) UNDER THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934,

AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO SECTION 302 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002

 

I, Manuel Chavez, certify that:

 

1. I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of Mobile Infrastructure Corporation;
   
2. Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
   
3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
   
4. The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a–15(e) and 15d–15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:

 

  (a) Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
     
  (b) Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
     
  (c) Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
     
  (d) Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and

 

5. The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):

 

  (a) All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
     
  (b) Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.

 

Date: November 13, 2024

 

/s/ Manuel Chavez  
Manuel Chavez  

Chief Executive Officer

(Principal Executive Officer)

 

 

 

 

 


Exhibit 31.2

 

CERTIFICATION OF PRINCIPAL FINANCIAL OFFICER PURSUANT TO

RULES 13a-14(a) AND 15d-14(a) UNDER THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934,

AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO SECTION 302 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002

 

I, Stephanie Hogue, certify that:

 

1. I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of Mobile Infrastructure Corporation;
   
2. Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
   
3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
   
4. The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a–15(e) and 15d–15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:

 

  (a) Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
     
  (b) Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
     
  (c) Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
     
  (d) Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and

 

5. The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):

 

  (a) All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
     
  (b) Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.

 

Date: November 13, 2024

 

/s/ Stephanie Hogue  
Stephanie Hogue  
President  
(Co-Principal Financial Officer)  

 

 

 

 


Exhibit 31.3

 

CERTIFICATION OF PRINCIPAL EXECUTIVE OFFICER PURSUANT TO

RULES 13a-14(a) AND 15d-14(a) UNDER THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934,

AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO SECTION 302 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002

 

I, Paul Gohr, certify that:

 

1. I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of Mobile Infrastructure Corporation;
   
2. Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
   
3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
   
4. The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a–15(e) and 15d–15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:

 

  (a) Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
     
  (b) Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
     
  (c) Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
     
  (d) Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and

 

5. The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):

 

  (a) All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
     
  (b) Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.

 

Date: November 13, 2024

 

/s/ Paul Gohr  
Paul Gohr  

Chief Financial Officer

(Co-Principal Financial Officer and Principal Accounting Officer)

 

 

 

 

 

Exhibit 32.1

 

CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO

18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350,

AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO

SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002

 

Each of Manuel Chavez, as Chief Executive Officer of Mobile Infrastructure Corporation (the “Registrant”), Stephanie Hogue, as President of the Registrant, and Paul Gohr, as Chief Financial Officer of the Registrant hereby certifies, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. §1350 as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that, to each of their knowledge:

 

(1) the Registrant’s accompanying Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the period ended September 30, 2024 (the “Report”) fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or Section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended; and

 

(2) the information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Registrant.

 

Date: November 13, 2024

 

/s/ Manuel Chavez  
Manuel Chavez  
Chief Executive Officer  
(Principal Executive Officer)  

 

Date: November 13, 2024

 

/s/ Stephanie Hogue  
Stephanie Hogue  
President  
(Co-Principal Financial Officer)  

 

Date: November 13, 2024

 

/s/ Paul Gohr  
Paul Gohr  
Chief Financial Officer  
(Co-Principal Financial Officer and Principal Accounting Officer)  

 

The foregoing certification is being furnished solely to accompany the Report pursuant to 18 U.S.C. § 1350, and is not being filed for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and is not to be incorporated by reference into any filing of the Registrant, whether made before or after the date hereof, regardless of any general incorporation language in such filing.

 

 

 

 


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