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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 8-K
CURRENT REPORT
Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934
Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported)
June 18, 2024
ATLANTIC INTERNATIONAL CORP.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in charter)
Delaware |
|
001-40760 |
|
46-5319744 |
(State or other Jurisdiction of
Incorporation or Organization) |
|
(Commission File Number) |
|
(IRS Employer
Identification No.) |
270 Sylvan Avenue, Suite 2230
Englewood Cliffs, NJ |
|
07632 |
(Address of Principal Executive Offices) |
|
(zip code) |
(201) 899-4470
(Registrant’s telephone number, including
area code)
SeqLL Inc.
3 Federal Street
Billerica, MA 01821
(Former name or former address, if changed since
last report)
Securities registered or to be registered as pursuant
to Section 12(b) of the Act: None
Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K
filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of registrant under any of the following provisions:
☐ |
Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425) |
|
|
☐ |
Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12(b)) |
|
|
☐ |
Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b)) |
|
|
☐ |
Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c)) |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant
is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (17 CFR §230.405) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 (17 CFR §240.12b-2).
Emerging growth company ☒
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check
mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting
standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.
Item 2.01 Completion of Acquisition or Disposition
of Assets
On June 18, 2024 (the “Closing
Date”), Atlantic International Corp. (“Atlantic” or the “Company,” formerly known as SeqLL Inc.) completed
the acquisition (the “Merger”) of Lyneer Investments LLC and its operating subsidiaries, including Lyneer Staffing Solutions,
LLC (collectively, “Lyneer”). Lyneer is a national strategic outsource services and workforce solutions firm, serving the
commercial, professional, finance, direct placement and managed service provider verticals. Lyneer is a 28-year-old company that generated
over $400 million in revenues in 2023 and adjusted EBITDA of $5.4 million.
Pursuant to the terms of the Merger, the Company
changed its corporate name from SeqLL Inc. to Atlantic International Corp. and its trading symbol to ATLN.
The consideration for the Acquisition was the
issuance to IDC Technologies Inc. (“IDC”), the then current owner of Lyneer: (a) a convertible promissory note in the
principal amount of $35,000,000 that is due on or before September 30, 2024; and (b) 25,423,729 shares of the Company’s common
stock at a market value of $2.36 per share, or $60,000,000 in the aggregate. The shareholders of Atlantic Acquisition Corp. were issued
an aggregate of 18,220,339 shares of Company’s common stock at a market value of $2.36 per share or $43,000,000 in the aggregate
(the “Atlantic Consideration”). In the event the common stock of Atlantic is not uplisted, either directly or indirectly,
by a reverse merger or otherwise, or another opportunistic alternative reasonably acceptable to IDC, has not been approved in writing
by Atlantic, on or before September 30, 2024, IDC shall be issued $10 million of additional shares of Atlantic common stock, valued at
the then current price of ATLN common stock.
In addition, upon the closing of the Merger:
| ● | Atlantic entered into an Assignment and Assumption Agreement
pursuant to which Atlantic irrevocably assigned and transferred to the Company all of Atlantic’s rights, title and interest to various
intangible assets in exchange for a portion of the Atlantic Consideration; |
| ● | The Company escrowed of up to 4,704,098 shares of common
stock that may be issued to the company’s stockholders of record as of September 26, 2023, as part of a settlement offer (the “Settlement
Offer”) to be commenced within 90 days of the closing of the Merger to settle any claims for the failure to declare and pay certain
previously-announced dividends of cash and common stock; |
| ● | The Board of Directors of SeqLL resigned with the exception
of David Pfeffer, who remained an independent director; Prateek Gattani (Chairman of the Board), Robert Machinist (Vice Chairman of the
Board), Jeffrey Jagid, Jeffrey Kurtz and David Solimine were elected to the Board joining David Pfeffer; |
| ● | The new Board elected Jeffrey Jagid, Chief Executive Officer; Christopher
Broderick, Chief Operating Officer and Chief Financial Officer; and Michael Tenore, General Counsel and Secretary; |
| ● | The Board approved the employment agreements of Jeffrey Jagid,
Christopher Broderick, Michael Tenore, Todd McNulty, as Chief Executive Officer of Lyneer Staffing Solutions, and James Radvany, as Chief
Executive Financial Officer of Lyneer Staffing Solutions; and the Consulting Agreement of Robert Machinist; |
| ● | In addition, following completion of the Merger, subject to the terms
and conditions of an Asset Purchase Agreement dated as of May 29, 2023, between the Company and SeqLL Omics, an entity formed by Daniel
Jones, the Company’s former Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, and certain other former employees of the Company for the purpose
of carrying on the Company’s pre-Merger business following the Merger, SeqLL Omics purchased from the Company for a purchase price
of $1,000 all of the Company’s assets, including cash and cash equivalents, and transferred all liabilities other than a promissory
note in the principal amount of $1,375,000 to a former co-founder of SeqLL that is due on July 31, 2025 and a one-year leasehold obligation.
The remaining cash on hand, less certain pre-closing expenses, was transferred to restricted cash for the benefit of the legacy shareholders
of SeqLL in exchange for any claims they may have for our failure to effect a cash dividend; |
The foregoing description of the Merger Agreement
and related definitive documents is only a summary and does not purport to be complete and is qualified in its entirety by reference to
the full extent of the agreements, which are either attached hereto as Exhibits or incorporated by reference herein to documents previously
filed with the SEC.
RISK FACTORS
Investing in our securities
involves a high degree of risk. You should carefully consider the following information about these risks, together with the other information
appearing elsewhere in this report, including Lyneer’s financial statements, the notes thereto and the section entitled “Management’s
Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations of Lyneer,” before deciding to invest in our securities.
The risk factors related to the Merger are the risks directly related to the Merger and the integration of Lyneer with our company to
the extent presently known. The risks below also include forward-looking statements, and actual results may differ substantially from
those discussed in these forward-looking statements. See “Cautionary Note Concerning Forward-Looking Statements”. The risks
and uncertainties described in this report are not the only risks that we will encounter. Additional risks and uncertainties not presently
known to us or that we currently consider immaterial may also impair our business operations. The occurrence of any of the following risks
could have a material and adverse effect on our business, reputation, financial condition, results of operations and future growth prospects,
as well as our ability to accomplish our strategic objectives. As a result, the trading price of our securities could decline and you
could lose all or part of your investment.
Risks Related to the Merger
The fairness opinion obtained by our board of directors from
its independent financial advisor will not reflect subsequent changes.
In connection with the Merger,
McKim & Company LLC, the independent financial advisor to SeqLL’s board of directors, delivered to the board of directors
an opinion dated May 22, 2023 to the effect that as of that date, and based upon and subject to the various considerations set forth
in the opinion, the Merger Consideration paid by us pursuant to the Merger Agreement was fair, from a financial point of view, to our
stockholders. The opinion does not reflect changes that may occur or, in fact, have occurred after the date of the opinion, including
changes to the operations, financial condition and prospects of Lyneer, changes in the market prices of our common stock, changes in general
market or economic conditions, or regulatory or other factors. Any such changes, or changes of other factors on which the opinion was
based, may materially alter or affect the relative values of our company, and the value of the Merger Consideration paid to the Seller.
We have incurred substantial transaction-related costs in connection
with the Merger.
We have incurred, and expect
to continue to incur, a number of substantial non-recurring transaction-related costs associated with the Merger which have not yet been
recorded on our financial statements. Non-recurring transaction costs include, but are not limited to, fees paid to legal, financial and
accounting advisors, filing fees and printing costs. These fees and cash could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial
condition and operating results as repaid in the future.
Our ability to use our federal net operating loss carryforwards
and certain other tax attributes may be limited.
As of December 31, 2023, we
had federal net operating loss carryforwards of approximately $21,893,488. The available net operating loss carryforwards, if not utilized
by us to offset taxable income in subsequent taxable periods, will begin to expire in 2034, except for certain net operating losses that
can be carried forward indefinitely. Under the Internal Revenue Code and the Treasury Regulations promulgated thereunder, certain ownership
changes could limit a corporation’s ability to utilize its net operating loss carryforwards and other tax attributes to offset its
federal taxable income in subsequent taxable periods.
An “ownership change”
(generally a 50% change in equity ownership over a three-year period) under Section 382 of the Code could limit our ability to utilize
our net operating loss carryforwards to offset, post-change, our U.S. federal taxable income. Section 382 of the Code imposes
an annual limitation on the amount of post-ownership change federal taxable income a corporation may offset with pre-ownership change
net operating loss carryforwards. We believe the Merger may have caused an ownership change of our company that could limit our ability
to utilize our pre-Merger net operating loss carryforwards, and as a result, increase our federal income tax liability in subsequent taxable
periods.
We may not realize the expected benefits of the Merger.
Following the Merger, we need to combine and integrate
the assets of Atlantic and the operations of Lyneer. Integration will require substantial management attention and resources and
could detract attention and resources from the day-to-day business of our company. We could encounter difficulties in the integration
process, such as:
| ● | the inability to successfully combine Lyneer’s business
and Atlantic’s assets in a manner that permits us to achieve, on a timely basis, if at all, the anticipated benefits of the Merger; |
| ● | complexities associated with managing the combined businesses,
including difficulty addressing possible differences in corporate cultures and management philosophies in a seamless manner that minimizes
any adverse impact on customers, clients, employees, lenders, and other constituencies; |
| ● | the loss of key employees, customers, suppliers, vendors
and partners; |
| ● | insufficient capital and liquidity to achieve our business
plan; |
| ● | the inability of the combined company to meet its cost expectations; |
| ● | performance shortfalls as a result of the diversion of management’s
attention as a result of the Merger; and |
| ● | potential unknown liabilities and unforeseen increased expenses
or delays associated with the Merger. |
If we cannot integrate Lyneer’s
business successfully with the management and assets of Atlantic, we may fail to realize the expected benefits of the Merger. In addition,
there is no assurance that all of the goals and anticipated benefits of the Merger will be achievable, particularly as the achievement
of the benefits are in many important respects subject to factors that we cannot control. These factors include such things as the reactions
of third parties with whom contracts are entered into and with which business is undertaken and the reactions of investors and analysts.
It is possible that the integration
process could result in diversion of the attention of our management that could adversely affect our ability to maintain any outside business
relationships and our ability to achieve the anticipated benefits of the Merger, or could reduce our operating results or otherwise adversely
affect our business and financial results following the Merger.
We may not realize anticipated growth opportunities.
We expect that we will realize growth opportunities
and other financial and operating benefits as a result of the Merger; however, we cannot predict with certainty if or when these growth
opportunities and benefits will occur, or the extent to which they actually will be achieved.
Our principal stockholder owns a majority of our Common Stock,
and its interests may conflict with yours in the future.
All of IDC’s shares have
been pledged to Lyneer’s lenders. Each share of our common stock initially entitles its holder to one vote on all matters presented
to stockholders generally. Accordingly, IDC our principal stockholder, owns approximately 52% of our issued shares, will be able to control
the election and removal of the majority of our directors and thereby determine corporate and management policies, including potential
mergers or acquisitions, payment of dividends, asset sales, amendment of the articles and by-laws and other significant corporate transactions
of our company for so long as it retains significant ownership. This concentration of ownership may delay or deter possible changes in
control of our company, which may reduce the value of an investment in our common stock. So long as IDC continues to own a significant
amount of the voting power, even if such amount is less than 50%, they will continue to be able to strongly influence or effectively control
decisions of our company.
A default by IDC, our principal stockholder, on the joint and
several debt obligations of IDC and our Lyneer subsidiary could result in a change of control of our company.
Our principal stockholder,
IDC owns approximately 52% of our issued and outstanding common stock. In order to secure the current joint and several debt obligations
of IDC and Lyneer until such time as such indebtedness can be restructured or repaid, we pledged to the lender under the Term Note our
equity ownership of Lyneer and IDC pledged to such lender its equity ownership in our company. In the event of a default under the joint
and several debt obligations of IDC and Lyneer under the Term Note, the lender under the Term Note would be able to foreclose on our equity
interest in Lyneer and upon IDC’s equity ownership of our company. Any foreclosure upon our equity in Lyneer and/or IDC’s
common stock of our company by the lender, or any sales by the lender of IDC’s common stock of our company, may have an adverse
effect on the market price of our common stock resulting in a diminution in the value of your investment. See “Principal Stockholders.”
Our shares are subject to the penny stock rules, and make it
more difficult to trade our shares.
The SEC has adopted rules that
regulate broker-dealer practices in connection with transactions in penny stocks. Penny stocks are generally equity securities with a
price of less than $5.00, other than securities registered on certain national securities exchanges or authorized for quotation on certain
automated quotation systems, provided that current price and volume information with respect to transactions in such securities is provided
by the exchange or system. If we do not obtain a listing on a National Securities Exchange and if the price of our common stock is less
than $5.00, our common stock will be deemed a penny stock. The penny stock rules require a broker-dealer, before a transaction in a penny
stock not otherwise exempt from those rules, to deliver a standardized risk disclosure document containing specified information. In addition,
the penny stock rules require that before effecting any transaction in a penny stock not otherwise exempt from those rules, a broker-dealer
must make a special written determination that the penny stock is a suitable investment for the purchaser and receive (i) the purchaser’s
written acknowledgment of the receipt of a risk disclosure statement; (ii) a written agreement to transactions involving penny stocks;
and (iii) a signed and dated copy of a written suitability statement. These disclosure requirements may have the effect of reducing
the trading activity in the secondary market for our common stock, and therefore stockholders may have difficulty selling their shares.
Uncertainties associated with the Merger may cause a loss of
Atlantic and Lyneer management personnel and other key employees that could adversely affect our future business and operations following
the Merger.
We are dependent on the experience
and industry knowledge of Atlantic’s and Lyneer’s officers and other key employees to execute our business plans. Our success
will depend in part, upon our ability to retain key management personnel and other key employees of both Atlantic and Lyneer, as well
as upon the ability of our new management to execute operationally after the Merger. Lyneer’s and, to a lesser extent, Atlantic’s
current and prospective employees may experience uncertainty about their roles within our company following the Merger or other concerns
regarding our operations, any of which may have an adverse effect on our ability to attract or retain key management and other key personnel.
Accordingly, no assurance can be given that we will be able to attract or retain key management personnel and other key employees to the
same extent that Lyneer and Atlantic have previously been able to attract or retain such employees.
We will continue to incur substantial costs and obligations as
a result of being a public company.
As a publicly-traded company,
we will continue to incur significant legal, accounting and other expenses that neither Atlantic nor Lyneer was required to incur in the
recent past. In addition, laws, regulations and standards relating to corporate governance and public disclosure for public companies,
including the rules and regulations of the SEC, have increased the costs and the time that must be devoted to compliance matters. We expect
that the amount of time and requirements to comply with these rules and regulations will continue to increase and that the legal and financial
costs that the combined company will incur will increase compared to the costs that we previously incurred and could lead to a diversion
of management time and attention from revenue-generating activities.
We may issue additional shares or other equity securities without
your approval, which would dilute your ownership interest in our company and may depress the market price of our common stock.
We may issue additional shares or other equity securities
in the future in connection with, among other things, equity financings, future acquisitions, repayment of outstanding indebtedness or
grants without stockholder approval in a number of circumstances.
The issuance of additional shares or other equity
securities could have one or more of the following effects:
| ● | Our existing stockholders’ proportionate ownership
interest will decrease; |
| ● | the amount of cash available per share, including for payment
of dividends in the future, may decrease; |
| ● | the relative voting strength of each previously outstanding
share may be diminished; and |
| ● | the market price of our shares may decline. |
If our future performance does not meet market expectations,
the price of our securities may decline.
If our future performance does
not meet market expectations, the price of our common stock may decline. Because the number of shares of our common stock issued as consideration
in the Merger will not be adjusted to reflect any changes in the market price of our common stock, the value of our common stock issued
in the Merger may be higher or lower than the values of our shares on earlier dates.
In addition, fluctuations in
the price of our common stock could contribute to the loss of all or part of your investment. Prior to the Merger, there has not been
a public market for the equity interests of Atlantic or Lyneer, and there has been no trading in the equity securities of either company.
Accordingly, the valuation ascribed to the equity securities of our company, Atlantic and Lyneer in the Merger may not be indicative of
the price that will prevail in the trading market following the Merger. If an active market for the shares of our common stock continues,
the trading price of our shares following the Merger could be volatile and subject to wide fluctuations in response to various factors,
some of which are beyond our control. Any of the factors listed below could have a material adverse effect on your investment in our common
stock and our common stock may trade at prices significantly below the price you paid for them.
Factors affecting the trading price of our common
stock following this offering may include:
| ● | actual or anticipated fluctuations in our financial results
or the financial results of companies perceived to be similar to us; |
| ● | changes in the market’s expectations about our operating
results; |
| ● | the success of competitors; |
| ● | our operating results failing to meet market expectations
in a particular period; |
| ● | changes in financial estimates and recommendations by securities
analysts concerning us or the staffing industry and market in general; |
| ● | operating and share price performance of other companies
that investors deem comparable to us; |
| ● | our ability to market new and enhanced products on a timely
basis; |
| ● | changes in laws and regulations affecting our business; |
| ● | commencement of, or involvement in, litigation involving
our company; |
| ● | changes in our capital structure, such as future issuances
of securities or the incurrence of additional debt; |
| ● | the volume of our shares available for public sale; |
| ● | any significant change in our board or management; |
| ● | sales of substantial amounts of shares by our directors,
executive officers or significant stockholders or the perception that such sales could occur; and |
| ● | general economic and political conditions such as recessions,
interest rates, fuel prices, international currency fluctuations and acts of war or terrorism. |
Broad market and industry factors
may depress the market price of our common stock irrespective of our operating performance. The stock market in general and securities
trading on the OTC, have experienced price and volume fluctuations that are often been unrelated or disproportionate to the operating
performance of the particular companies affected. The trading prices and valuations of these stocks, and of our securities, may not be
predictable. A loss of investor confidence in the market for stocks of other companies that investors perceive to be similar to our company
could depress our share price regardless of our business, prospects, financial conditions or results of operations. A decline in the market
price of our common stock also could adversely affect our ability to issue additional securities and our ability to obtain additional
financing in the future.
The market price of our common stock may be affected by factors
different from those affecting Lyneer’s equity securities prior to consummation of the Merger.
Our historical business differs from that of Atlantic’s
and Lyneer’s business. Accordingly, the results of operations of the combined company and the market price of our common stock may
be affected by factors different from those that previously affected the independent results of operations of Lyneer.
While we sold substantially all of our current operations, including
all of our operating assets and most of our liabilities, to SeqLL Omics pursuant to the Asset Purchase Agreement, there may be certain
liabilities that cannot be transferred.
Pursuant to the Asset Purchase Agreement, we transferred all of our
current operating assets and liabilities, other than our liabilities under an outstanding promissory note in the principal amount of $1,375,000
and our office lease payment obligations for one year, to SeqLL Omics upon the closing of the Merger. However, if we are unable to transfer
certain liabilities, such as certain tax liabilities, we will remain obligated for such liabilities. Depending on the timing of any such
claim and the amount of such claim, the Asset Purchase Agreement may not provide adequate remedies for such claims and we may remain obligated
for such liabilities.
We may be required to take write-downs or write-offs, restructuring
and impairment or other charges, including goodwill, that could have a significant negative effect on our financial condition, results
of operations and share price, which could cause you to lose some or all of your investment.
Although we conducted a due diligence examination
of Atlantic and Lyneer and their respective subsidiaries, we cannot assure you that this examination revealed all material issues that
may be present in the business of those companies, or that factors outside of our control will not later arise. As a result, we may be
forced to later write down or write off assets, restructure our operations, or incur impairment or other charges that could result in
losses. Even if our due diligence successfully identified certain risks, unexpected risks may arise and previously known risks may materialize
in a manner not consistent with our preliminary risk analysis. Even though these charges may be non-cash items and not have an immediate
impact on our liquidity, the fact that we may report charges of this nature could contribute to negative market perceptions about us or
our securities. In addition, charges of this nature may cause us to be unable to obtain future financing on favorable terms or at all.
We may be subject to claims based upon our cancellation of stock
and cash dividends to our pre-Merger stockholders.
Pursuant to the approval of our stockholders at our August 2023 Special
Meeting, we were required, prior to the closing of the Merger, to declare a cash dividend payable to our stockholders of record as of
the close of business on a date to be determined, but prior to the date of pricing of this offering, in an amount equal to our cash and
cash equivalents as of the closing date of the Merger, less any amounts withheld for taxes and certain other obligations as of such date.
Concurrently with the declaration of such cash dividend, we were also required to declare a stock dividend issuable to such stockholders
of an aggregate of 4,704,098 shares of our common stock. However, in connection with the preparation for the closing the Merger, on November
3, 2023, the parties to the Merger Agreement agreed to waive the declaration of such dividends in consideration of our agreement to make
a settlement offer within 90 days of the closing of a public offering to our stockholders of record as of September 26, 2023, the record
date for such dividends, to settle any claims of such stockholders for failing to pay such dividends by issuing to such stockholders the
amount of cash on hand (less certain pre-closing expenses) and the number of shares of our common stock that such stockholders would have
received had such dividends been declared and made. While we transferred our cash on hand as of the closing date to restricted cash and
escrow 4,704,098 shares of our common stock, at the closing of the Merger and this offering for the future payment of such proposed settlement
amounts, there can be no assurance that such amounts will be sufficient to pay any claims that may be made against us for our failure
to pay the cash and stock dividends that were originally required by the Merger Agreement, or that additional claims may not be made against
us by other stockholders of our company for our failure to pay such dividends.
Risks Related to Lyneer’s Business
Lyneer operates in an intensely competitive and rapidly changing
business environment, and there is a substantial risk that its services could become obsolete or uncompetitive.
The markets for Lyneer’s services are highly
competitive. Lyneer’s markets are characterized by pressures to provide high levels of service, incorporate new capabilities and
technologies, accelerate job completion schedules and reduce prices. Furthermore, Lyneer faces competition from a number of sources, including
other executive search firms and professional search, staffing and consulting firms. Several of Lyneer competitors have greater financial
and marketing resources than Lyneer does. New and current competitors are aided by technology, and the market has low barriers to entry
and similarly such technologies have allowed employers to find workers without the help of traditional agencies. Specifically, the increased
use of the internet may attract technology-oriented companies to the professional staffing industry. Free social networking sites such
as LinkedIn and Facebook are also becoming a common way for recruiters and employees to connect without the assistance of a staffing company.
Lyneer’s future success depends largely upon
its ability to anticipate and keep pace with those developments and advances. Current or future competitors could develop alternative
capabilities and technologies that are more effective, easier to use or more economical than Lyneer’s services. In addition, Lyneer
believes that, with continuing development and increased availability of information technology, the industries in which Lyneer competes
may attract new competitors. If Lyneer’s capabilities and technologies become obsolete or uncompetitive, its related sales and revenue
would decrease. Due to competition, Lyneer may experience reduced margins on its services, loss of market share, and loss of customers.
If Lyneer is not able to compete effectively with current or future competitors as a result of these and other factors, Lyneer’s
business, financial condition and results of operations could be materially adversely affected.
Lyneer’s debt instruments contain covenants that could
limit its financing options and liquidity position, which would limit its ability to grow its business.
Covenants in Lyneer’s debt instruments impose
operating and financial restrictions on Lyneer. These restrictions prohibit or limit its ability to, among other things:
| ● | pay cash dividends to its stockholders, subject to certain
limited exceptions; |
| ● | redeem or repurchase its common stock or other equity; |
| ● | incur additional indebtedness; |
| ● | make certain investments (including through the acquisition
of stock, shares, partnership or limited liability company interests, any loan, advance or capital contribution); |
| ● | sell, lease, license, lend or otherwise convey an interest
in a material portion of our assets; and |
| ● | sell or otherwise issue shares of its common stock or other
capital stock subject to certain limited exceptions. |
Lyneer’s failure to comply with the restrictions
in its debt instruments could result in events of default, which, if not cured or waived, could result in Lyneer being required to repay
these borrowings before their due date. The holders of Lyneer’s debt may require fees and expenses to be paid or other changes to
terms in connection with waivers or amendments. If Lyneer is forced to refinance these borrowings on less favorable terms, Lyneer’s
results of operations and financial condition could be adversely affected by increased costs and rates. In addition, these restrictions
may limit its ability to obtain additional financing, withstand downturns in its business or take advantage of business opportunities.
While Lyneer’s historical financial statements report net
losses primarily as a result of its accounting for its acquisition by IDC in August 2021, there can be no assurance of profitability
post-Merger.
Lyneer has reported a net loss of $4,866,844 for
the three-month period ended March 31, 2024 and net losses of $15,252,020, and $3,221,058 for the years ended December 31, 2023 and
2022, respectively. The consolidated financial statements of Lyneer since August 31, 2021 reflect the post-acquisition activity of
Lyneer since its acquisition by IDC, including pushdown accounting that reflects the combined lender liability and certain other indebtedness
with IDC, which was assumed by IDC as part of the Merger subject to Lyneer’s and IDC’s ability to restructure their outstanding
joint and several debt obligations. There can be no assurance that Lyneer will operate profitably in the future.
Lyneer has a significant amount of debt obligations and its failure
to restructure or pay such obligations when due could have a material adverse impact on Lyneer’s financial condition and long-term
viability.
In
addition to the Merger Note issued to IDC in the principal amount of $35 million, at the closing of the Merger, Lyneer’s
existing debt obligations currently include all of the debt obligations of IDC as a co-borrower as all of the loan arrangements
entered into by Lyneer and IDC provide that such parties are jointly and severally liable for the full amount of the indebtedness.
At March 31, 2024, such indebtedness totaled $137,263,309. The joint indebtedness of Lyneer and IDC is made up of a revolving credit
facility and a term loan from their senior lenders and promissory notes that are payable to the two prior owners of Lyneer.
Currently, and until such obligations are either repaid in full or restructured by the lenders to release Lyneer as an obligor on
such indebtedness, if IDC cannot, or does not, repay any portion of the debt owed by IDC, Lyneer could be responsible for repaying
all of the outstanding obligations and Lyneer’s current operations are not expected to be sufficient to make all of the
necessary payments. Pursuant to an Allocation Agreement dated as of December 25, 2023, IDC agreed with Lyneer to assume responsibility
for all payments under the term loan and the promissory notes payable to the two prior owners of Lyneer (the “Assumed
Debt”), and all but $35 million that is outstanding under the revolving credit facility. However, until such time as
Lyneer’s joint and several debt obligations are restructured, the agreement of IDC to assume all but $35 million of the joint
indebtedness is not being given effect for accounting purposes, and Lyneer will remain a joint and several obligor on such
indebtedness and will be obligated to pay such indebtedness if IDC does not do so.
In addition, under the Allocation Agreement, IDC
and Prateek Gattani, IDC’s Chief Executive Officer and our Chairman of the Board, have agreed for IDC to work with Lyneer to implement
a plan to refinance or otherwise satisfy the Assumed Debt and to restructure their revolving credit facility with current credit availability
of up to $125,000,000 for which Lyneer is currently jointly and severally liable with IDC so that Lyneer will be obligated for only $35 million
under its own facility. Lyneer also intends to enter into a new revolving credit facility with its current lender or a new lender that
will be supportable by Lyneer’s stand-alone borrowing base and is expected to be on terms similar to those of the existing agreement.
It is contemplated that the new credit facility will provide credit availability to Lyneer of up to $40,000,000 and will replace Lyneer’s
remaining obligations under the existing revolving credit facility. However, there can be no assurance that Lyneer will be able to support
its continuing indebtedness, to generate revenues sufficient in amount to enable us to pay our indebtedness under the Merger Note, or
to repay or refinance any such indebtedness when due. Lyneer’s failure to comply with its obligations under its existing indebtedness
following the Merger, or to repay or refinance such indebtedness when due, including our indebtedness under the Merger Note, would likely
have a material adverse impact on our financial condition and long-term viability.
Lyneer will remain jointly and severally liable for the Assumed
Debt until such indebtedness is restructured to remove Lyneer as an obligor or such indebtedness is paid in full.
As described in the previous risk factor, Lyneer
will remain jointly and severally liable as a co-borrower with IDC on all loan arrangements for which they are now jointly liable until
such time as such loan arrangements are restructured or paid in full. The assets of Lyneer have been pledged to the senior lender under
the revolving credit facility and, in connection with the closing of the Merger, were pledged to the lender under the term loan our equity
interests in Lyneer, our sole operating subsidiary, as collateral for the repayment of such loan. In the event Lyneer or IDC is unable
to restructure or repay their joint and several indebtedness by September 30, 2024, or there occurs any other event of default under the
revolving credit facility or the term loan, including, but not limited to completion of an Initial Capital Raise (as defined) by July
15, 2024, the lenders under the revolving credit facility and the term loan will be able to foreclose upon the equity and assets of Lyneer,
which could result in a loss of your investment. Notwithstanding the fact that IDC and Prateek Gattani have agreed to repay the joint
and several indebtedness, in the event that IDC cannot or will not repay any of such indebtedness, Lyneer may be required to make such
payments. In such event, IDC would then be required to repay Lyneer for the amounts paid on IDC’s behalf. As Lyneer and IDC have
been unable to restructure or repay their joint and several indebtedness, all of Lyneer’s joint indebtedness with IDC as of December
31, 2023 has been reclassified as current liabilities as of such date. The failure of IDC to either restructure the existing joint and
several obligations to remove Lyneer as a co-borrower and/or to repay the joint and several indebtedness could have a material adverse
impact on Lyneer’s financial condition and its long-term viability and the market price of our common stock.
Lyneer has been in default under its principal credit facilities
and outstanding promissory notes and any additional or future defaults by Lyneer under its credit facilities could have a material adverse
impact on Lyneer’s financial condition and long-term viability.
Lyneer has entered into several debt facilities
under which it is jointly and severally liable for repayment with its current parent, IDC. Lyneer was not in compliance with all
of its covenants under its revolving credit facility as of June 30, 2023. On July 14, 2023, Lyneer received notice from the lender
that it was in default under such facility due to Lyneer’s failure to repay a $14,919,145 over-advance on such facility, which amount
was increased to $22,518,585 as of December 31, 2023. Further, on July 21, 2023, Lyneer received notice from the lender informing
Lyneer that Lyneer may not make payments on its term loan with the lender until the over-advance payment default has been cured or waived.
As a result of such notification, Lyneer did not
make subsequent payments due on the term loan. Furthermore, Lyneer did not make certain principal and interest payments due on its promissory
notes payable to the sellers of Lyneer to IDC as payments to any other debt holders was prohibited by the administrative agent of the
lender. Since July 2023, Lyneer has entered into forbearance agreements with its lenders pursuant to which it received waivers of its
exiting events of default.
On June 18, 2024, IDC and Lyneer entered into new
limited consent and forbearance agreements with the lenders under which the lenders agreed, to waive all existing events of default and
to forbear from exercising their rights and remedies an Initial Capital Raise with respect to such events of default through July 15,
2024. However, if we are unable to complete an Initial Capital Raise of at least $20 million prior to July 15, 2024, or there occurs any
other event of default under the revolving credit facility or the term loan, IDC and Lyneer will again be in default under their revolving
credit facility and the note obligations, which would likely have a material adverse effect on Lyneer’s financial condition and
long-term viability. As described below under “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations of Lyneer — Liquidity and Capital Resources”, the lenders’ consent to this offering is conditioned upon satisfaction
of various covenants on the part of IDC and Lyneer, who remain jointly and severally liable, until all debt is restructured. Even if IDC
pays in full the term loan and the promissory notes payable to the prior sellers of Lyneer and Lyneer is successful in restructuring its
obligations under the revolving credit facilities, there can be no assurance that all conditions subsequent will be satisfied and that
Lyneer will be able to comply with all of its obligations under such credit facilities. Any failure on the part of Lyneer to comply with
its obligations under the credit facilities could result in a default which would be expected to have a material adverse impact on Lyneer’s
financial condition and its long-term viability. See “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results
of Operations of Lyneer.”
There is substantial doubt about Lyneer’s ability to continue
as a going concern as a result of the above-described events of default under its principal credit facilities.
Given the uncertainties around Lyneer’s liquidity,
its accumulated deficit, recurring losses and its compliance with its covenants in its credit facilities and Lyneer’s ability to
refinance or repay its existing debt obligations Lyneer has concluded that there is substantial doubt about its ability to continue as
a going concern for at least one year from the date of issuance of its consolidated financial statements. The accompanying consolidated
financial statements have been prepared assuming Lyneer will continue as a going concern. The consolidated financial statements do not
include any adjustments that might result from the outcome of this uncertainty. Lyneer is currently attempting to refinance its debt obligations
with its lenders and is negotiating other financing opportunities to provide greater flexibility. The failure of the Company to complete
an Initial Capital Raise of at least $20 Million by July 15, 2024 or for IDC and Lyneer to either restructure the existing joint and several
obligations to remove Lyneer as a co-borrower and/or to repay or refinance the joint and several indebtedness by September 30, 2024 could
have a material adverse impact on Lyneer’s financial condition and its long-term viability and the market price of our common stock.
Lyneer faces risks associated with litigation and claims.
Lyneer and certain of its subsidiaries may be named
as defendants in lawsuits from time to time that could cause them to incur substantial liabilities. Lyneer and certain of its subsidiaries
are currently defendants in several actual or asserted class and representative action lawsuits brought by or on behalf of their current
and former employees alleging violations of federal and state law with respect to certain wage and hour related matters, among other claims.
The various claims made in one or more of such lawsuits include, among other things, the misclassification of certain employees as exempt
employees under applicable law, failure to comply with wage statement requirements, failure to compensate certain employees for time spent
performing activities related to the interviewing process, and other related wage and hour violations. Such suits seek, as applicable,
unspecified amounts for unpaid overtime compensation, penalties, and other damages, as well as attorneys’ fees. While all of Lyneer’s
existing material litigation are subject to pending settlement approvals by the applicable courts, there can be no assurance that such
settlements will be approved by the courts. As a result, it is not possible to predict the outcome of these lawsuits. Notwithstanding
the proposed settlements, these lawsuits, and future lawsuits that may be brought against Lyneer or its subsidiaries, may consume substantial
amounts of Lyneer’s financial and managerial resources and might result in adverse publicity, regardless of the ultimate outcome
of the lawsuits. An unfavorable outcome with respect to these lawsuits and any future lawsuits or regulatory proceedings could, individually
or in the aggregate, cause Lyneer to incur substantial liabilities or impact its operations in such a way that may have a material adverse
effect upon Lyneer’s business, financial condition or results of operations. In addition, an unfavorable outcome in one or more
of these cases could cause Lyneer to change its compensation plans for its employees, which could have a material adverse effect upon
Lyneer’s business. See “Information About Lyneer — Legal Proceedings.”
Lyneer’s revenue can vary because its customers can terminate
their relationship with them at any time with limited or no penalty.
Lyneer focuses on providing mid-level professional
and light industrial personnel on a temporary assignment-by-assignment basis, which customers can generally terminate at any time or reduce
their level of use when compared with prior periods. To avoid large placement agency fees, large companies may use in-house personnel
staff, current employee referrals, or human resources consulting companies to find and hire new personnel. Because placement agencies
typically charge a fee based on a percentage of the first year’s salary of a new worker, companies with many jobs to fill have a
large financial incentive to avoid agencies.
Lyneer’s business is also significantly affected
by its customers’ hiring needs and their views of their future prospects. Lyneer’s customers may, on very short notice, terminate,
reduce or postpone their recruiting assignments with Lyneer and, therefore, affect demand for its services. As a result, a significant
number of Lyneer’s customers can terminate their agreements at any time, making Lyneer particularly vulnerable to a significant
decrease in revenue within a short period of time that could be difficult to quickly replace. This could have a material adverse effect
on Lyneer’s business, financial condition and results of operations.
Lyneer’s service revenue increased by $2,595,090,
or 2.6% for the three months ended March 31, 2024 as compared with the prior year. Lyneer’s service revenue declined by $40,169,416,
or 9.1%, during the year ended December 31, 2023, as compared to the prior fiscal year. This decrease was predominantly due to the lower
revenues from Lyneer’s temporary placement services business due primarily to general economic pressures and lower temporary job
demand. Permanent placement and other services decreased by $2,606,962, or 36.0%, due to lower permanent job demand and a lack of qualified
workers seeking permanent placement employment.
Most of Lyneer’s contracts do not obligate
its customers to utilize a significant amount of Lyneer’s staffing services and may be cancelled on limited notice, so Lyneer’s
revenue is not guaranteed. Substantially all of Lyneer’s revenue is derived from multi-year contracts that are terminable for convenience.
Under Lyneer’s multi-year agreements, Lyneer contracts to provide customers with staffing services through work or service orders
at the customers’ request. Under these agreements, Lyneer’s customers often have little or no obligation to request Lyneer’s
staffing services. In addition, most of Lyneer’s contracts are cancellable on limited notice, even if Lyneer is not in default under
the contract. Lyneer may hire employees permanently to meet anticipated demand for services under these agreements that may ultimately
be delayed or cancelled. Lyneer could face a significant decline in revenues and its business, financial condition or results of operations
could be materially adversely affected if:
| ● | Lyneer sees a significant decline in the staffing services
requested under its service agreements; or |
| ● | Lyneer’s customers cancel or defer a significant number
of staffing requests; or Lyneer’s existing customer agreements expire or lapse and it cannot replace them with similar agreements. |
Lyneer has client concentration and the loss of a significant
client could adversely affect Lyneer’s business operations and operating results.
Lyneer has one client that represented approximately
16% and 18% of Lyneer’s 2023 and 2022 revenues, respectively. No other customer accounted for more than 10% of Lyneer’s revenues
in either period. The client’s contract with Lyneer consists of a master service agreement (“MSA”) for temporary employee
services with various customer locations entering into separate service annexes. None of the revenues from a specific location exceeded
5% of the aggregate revenue associated with the client. The current term of the MSA expires in January 2025 and automatically renews for
one-year subsequent terms. However, the client may terminate the agreement for convenience at any time, subject to any accrued payment
obligations. If this client were to terminate its relationship with Lyneer, Lyneer would face a material decrease in revenues if it is
unable to replace the client’s lost revenues. This, in turn, would be expected to have a material adverse effect on Lyneer’s
business and financial condition.
Lyneer could be harmed by improper disclosure or loss of sensitive
or confidential company, employee, associate or customer data, including personal data.
In connection with the operation of its business,
Lyneer stores, processes and transmits a large amount of data, including personnel and payment information, about its employees, customers,
associates and candidates, a portion of which is confidential and/or personally sensitive. In doing so, Lyneer relies on its own technology
and systems, and those of third-party vendors it uses for a variety of processes. Lyneer and its third-party vendors have established
policies and procedures to help protect the security and privacy of this information. Unauthorized disclosure or loss of sensitive or
confidential data may occur through a variety of methods. These include, but are not limited to, systems failure, employee negligence,
fraud or misappropriation, or unauthorized access to or through our information systems, whether by Lyneer’s employees or third
parties, including a cyberattack by computer programmers, hackers, members of organized crime and/or state-sponsored organizations, who
may develop and deploy viruses, worms or other malicious software programs.
While Lyneer maintains
cyber insurance with respect to many such claims and has provisions of agreements with third-parties that detail security
obligations and typically have indemnification obligations related to the same, any such unauthorized disclosure, loss or breach
could harm Lyneer’s reputation and subject Lyneer to government sanctions and liability under its contracts and laws that
protect sensitive or personal data and confidential information, resulting in increased costs or loss of revenues. It is possible
that security controls over sensitive or confidential data and other practices that Lyneer and its third-party vendors follow may
not prevent the improper access to, disclosure of, or loss of such information. Further, data privacy is subject to frequently
changing rules and regulations, which sometimes conflict among the various jurisdictions in which Lyneer provides services. Any
failure or perceived failure to successfully manage the collection, use, disclosure, or security of personal information or other
privacy related matters, or any failure to comply with changing regulatory requirements in this area, could result in legal
liability or impairment to Lyneer’s reputation in the marketplace. Following consummation of the Merger, our board of
directors and its audit committee will consult with Lyneer’s management and will be briefed by, and receive appropriate
recommendations from, management on matters associated with regulatory compliance and security.
Lyneer has been and may be exposed to employment-related claims
and losses, including class action lawsuits that could have a material adverse effect on its business.
Lyneer employs people internally and in the workplaces
of other businesses. Many of these individuals have access to customer information systems and confidential information. The risks of
these activities include possible claims relating to:
| ● | discrimination and harassment; |
| ● | wrongful termination or denial of employment; |
| ● | violations of employment rights related to employment screening
or privacy issues; |
| ● | classification of temporary workers; |
| ● | assignment of illegal aliens; |
| ● | violations of wage and hour requirements; |
| ● | retroactive entitlement to temporary worker benefits; |
| ● | errors and omissions by Lyneer’s temporary workers; |
| ● | misuse of customer proprietary information; |
| ● | misappropriation of funds; |
| ● | damage to customer facilities due to negligence of temporary
workers; and |
Lyneer may incur fines and other losses or negative
publicity with respect to these problems. In addition, these claims may give rise to litigation, which could be time-consuming and expensive.
New employment and labor laws and regulations may be proposed or adopted that may increase the potential exposure of employers to employment-related
claims and litigation. There can be no assurance that the corporate policies Lyneer has in place to help reduce its exposure to these
risks will be effective or that Lyneer will not experience losses as a result of these risks. There can also be no assurance that the
insurance policies Lyneer has purchased to insure against certain risks will be adequate or that insurance coverage will remain available
on reasonable terms or be sufficient in amount or scope of coverage.
Long-term contracts do not comprise a significant portion of
Lyneer’s revenue.
Because long-term contracts are not a significant
part of Lyneer’s staffing services business, future results cannot be reliably predicted by considering past trends or extrapolating
past results. Additionally, Lyneer’s clients will frequently enter nonexclusive arrangements with several firms, which the client
is generally able to terminate on short notice and without penalty. The nature of these arrangements further exacerbates the difficulty
in predicting Lyneer’s future results.
Lyneer may be unable to find sufficient candidates for its talent
solutions business.
Lyneer’s talent solutions services business
consists of the placement of individuals seeking employment. There can be no assurance that candidates for employment will continue to
seek employment through Lyneer. Candidates generally seek contract or permanent positions through multiple sources, including Lyneer and
its competitors. Before the COVID-19 pandemic, unemployment in the U.S. was at historic lows and during the second half of 2021,
as the economy recovered, competition for workers in a number of industries became intense. When unemployment levels are low, finding
sufficient eligible candidates to meet employers’ demands is more challenging. Although unemployment has risen in some areas in
which Lyneer operates, talent shortages have persisted in a number of disciplines and jurisdictions. Any shortage of candidates could
materially adversely affect Lyneer’s business or financial condition.
Lyneer’s growth of operations could strain its resources
and cause its business to suffer.
While Lyneer plans to
continue growing its business organically through expansion, sales efforts, and strategic acquisitions, while maintaining tight
controls on its expenses and overhead, lean overhead functions combined with focused growth may place a strain on its management
systems, infrastructure and resources, resulting in internal control failures, missed opportunities, and staff attrition that could
have a negative impact on its business and results of operations.
Lyneer is dependent on its management personnel and employees,
and a failure to attract and retain such personnel could harm its business.
Lyneer is engaged in the services business. As such,
its success or failure is highly dependent upon the performance of its management personnel and employees, rather than upon tangible assets
(of which Lyneer has few). There can be no assurance that Lyneer will be able to attract and retain the personnel that are essential to
its success.
Lyneer’s results of operations can be negatively impacted
by variable costs.
Lyneer’s results of operations can be negatively
impacted by, among other things, changes in unemployment tax rates, changes in workers’ compensation insurance rates and claims
relating to audits, and write-offs of uncollectible customer receivables.
Lyneer’s expansion and acquisition strategy may not be
executed effectively.
Lyneer’s plan for strategic growth is dependent
upon finding suitable acquisition targets and executing upon the transactions in a viable manner. Lyneer has not reached any definitive
agreement with any acquisition targets, and Lyneer cannot assure you that it will consummate any acquisition on favorable terms or at
all.
Risks Related to Atlantic’s Business
Atlantic must avoid any conflicts of interest post-merger.
The management of Atlantic became our management.
They are required under corporate law to direct substantially all of their business time to that of our company, exclusive of any transaction
that may not be a corporate opportunity for us. Therefore, the current management of Atlantic will be required, under their employment
agreements with us, to direct substantially all of their business time to our affairs, and Atlantic is not expected to have significant
revenues, if any, in the near future.
Risks of our roll-up strategy.
Our roll-up strategy,
assumes, in part, we will be able to convince smaller firms that they can increase their profitability and market share through an
affiliation with us and the use of our infrastructure, systems and programs the strategy will be to purchase, or merge with, smaller
businesses in the staffing industry, thus decreasing certain operating inefficiencies and increasing economics of sale. Should these
assumptions be incorrect, our strategy is unlikely to succeed. We will depend upon the abilities of people who own the businesses we
acquire, or on the managers they employ. In addition, we must be able to attract and retain qualified personnel at all levels of
operations and maintain the same levels of quality control over our services as Lyneer currently offers its clients. Unless we are
able to manage such expanded operations in a manner consistent with Lyneer’s present practice, Lyneer’s operations may
be adversely affected. Although Atlantic’s senior management has extensive experience in managing acquired operations, there
can be no assurance that any acquired operations will be profitable. Thus, there can be no assurance that we will be successful our
or roll-up strategy, that such strategy will result in increased profits, or that we can obtain, on affordable terms, any additional
financing that might be necessary to affect our growth strategy.
Our strategy of growing our company through acquisitions may
impact our business in unexpected ways.
Our growth strategy involves acquisitions that will
help us expand our service offerings and diversify our geographic footprint. It is expected that we will continuously evaluate acquisition
opportunities. However, there can be no assurance that we will be able to identify acquisition targets that complement our strategy and
are available at valuation levels accretive to our business. Even if we are successful in acquiring additional entities, our acquisitions
may subject our business to risks that may impact our results of operations, including:
| ● | our inability to integrate acquired companies effectively
and realize anticipated synergies and benefits from the acquisitions; |
| ● | the diversion of management’s attention to the integration
of the acquired businesses at the expense of delivering results for the legacy business; |
| ● | our inability to appropriately scale critical resources to
support the business of the expanded enterprise and other unforeseen challenges of operating the acquired business as part of Lyneer’s
operations; |
| ● | our inability to retain key employees of the acquired businesses
and/or inability of such key employees to be effective as part of Lyneer’s operations; |
| ● | the impact of liabilities of the acquired businesses undiscovered
or underestimated as part of the acquisition due diligence; |
| ● | our failure to realize anticipated growth opportunities from
a combined business, because existing and potential customers may be unwilling to consolidate their business with a single supplier or
to stay with the acquirer post-acquisition; |
| ● | the impacts of cash on hand and debt incurred to finance
acquisitions, thus reducing liquidity for other significant strategic objectives; |
| ● | the internal controls over financial reporting, disclosure
controls and procedures, corruption prevention policies, human resources and other key policies and practices of the acquired companies
may be inadequate or ineffective; |
| ● | as a public company, we are required to continue to comply
with the rules and regulations of the SEC and, as a substantially larger company, we will require increased marketing, compliance, accounting
and legal costs; and |
| ● | notwithstanding the fact that any future acquisitions may
or may not continue to operate as independent entities in their particular markets, keeping their own brand identity and management teams,
we will, in all likelihood, require our lenders’ approval under existing loan covenants. |
General Risks Affecting Our Business
We will be required to raise additional funds prior to the maturity
date of the Merger Note to repay such note and our other outstanding indebtedness and to support our future capital needs.
We believe our cash on
hand and cash generated from operations, will not be sufficient to pay the Merger Note and our other outstanding indebtedness in
full when due and to fund our ongoing operations. As stated above, Lyneer has been in default under its principal credit facilities
and outstanding promissory notes and any future defaults by Lyneer under its credit facilities could have a material adverse impact
on Lyneer’s financial condition and long-term viability. Under the forbearance agreements dated June 18, 2024, we are required
to seek at least $20 million future financing prior to July 15, 2024, and on or before September 30, 2024, to restructure the
outstanding indebtedness that is the subject of such forbearance agreements. In addition, we are required to seek additional
financing prior to September 30, 2024, the maturity date of the Merger Note, to repay the Merger Note when due. Thereafter, we will
be required to seek financing to pay or refinance our other outstanding indebtedness.
We cannot assure you that we will be able to obtain
additional funds on acceptable terms, or at all. Our ability to obtain additional financing will be subject to market conditions, our
operating performance and investor sentiment, among other factors. If we raise additional funds by issuing equity or equity-linked securities,
our stockholders may experience dilution. Future debt financing, if available, may involve covenants restricting our operations or our
ability to incur additional debt. Any debt or equity financing may contain terms that are not favorable to us or our stockholders.
To the extent that we raise additional capital through
the sale of equity or convertible debt securities, the issuance of those securities could result in substantial dilution for our current
stockholders. The terms of any securities issued by us in future capital transactions may be more favorable to new investors, and may
include preferences, superior voting rights and the issuance of warrants or other derivative securities, which may have a further dilutive
effect on the holders of any of our securities then-outstanding. We may issue additional shares of our common stock or securities convertible
into or exchangeable or exercisable for our common stock in connection with hiring or retaining personnel, option or warrant exercises,
future acquisitions or future placements of our securities for capital-raising or other business purposes. The issuance of additional
securities, whether equity or debt, by us, or the possibility of such issuance, may cause the market price of our common stock to decline
further and existing stockholders may not agree with our financing plans or the terms of such financings.
In addition, we may incur substantial costs in pursuing
future capital financing, including investment banking fees, legal fees, accounting fees, securities law compliance fees, printing and
distribution expenses and other costs. We may also be required to recognize non-cash expenses in connection with certain securities we
issue, such as convertible notes and warrants, which may adversely impact our financial condition.
Furthermore, any additional debt or equity financing
that we may need may not be available on terms favorable to us, or at all. If we are unable to obtain such additional financing on a timely
basis, we may have to curtail our development activities and growth plans and/or be forced to sell assets, perhaps on unfavorable terms,
which would have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations, and we ultimately could be
forced to discontinue our operations and liquidate, in which event it is unlikely that stockholders would receive any distribution on
their shares. Further, we may not be able to continue operating if we do not generate sufficient revenues from operations needed to stay
in business.
The requirements of complying with the Exchange Act and
the Sarbanes-Oxley Act may strain our resources and distract management.
We are subject to the reporting requirements of
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), and the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
The costs associated with these requirements may place a strain on our systems and resources. The Exchange Act requires that we file
annual, quarterly and current reports with respect to our business and financial condition. The Sarbanes-Oxley Act requires that we maintain
effective disclosure controls and procedures and internal controls over financial reporting. Historically, we have maintained a small
accounting staff and use supplemental resources such as contractors and consultants to provide additional accounting and finance support.
In order to maintain and improve the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures and internal control over financial reporting,
significant additional resources and management oversight may be required. This effort may divert management’s attention from other
business concerns, which could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition, results of operations and cash flows.
In addition, we may need to hire additional accounting and financial persons with appropriate public company experience and technical
accounting knowledge. Failure to properly hire, train and supervise the work of our accounting staff could lead to a material weakness
in our control environment and our internal controls, including internal controls over financial reporting.
Disruption of critical information technology systems or material
breaches in the security of our systems could harm our business, customer relations and financial condition.
Information technology
(“IT”) helps us to operate efficiently, interface with customers, maintain financial accuracy and efficiently and
accurately produce our financial statements. IT systems are used extensively in virtually all aspects of our business, including
sales forecast, order fulfilment and billing, customer service, logistics, and management of data from running samples on our
products. Our success depends, in part, on the continued and uninterrupted performance of our IT systems. IT systems may be
vulnerable to damage from a variety of sources, including telecommunications or network failures, power loss, natural disasters,
human acts, computer viruses, computer denial-of-service attacks, unauthorized access to customer or employee data or company trade
secrets, and other attempts to harm our systems. Certain of our systems are not redundant, and our disaster recovery planning is not
sufficient for every eventuality. Despite any precautions we may take, such problems could result in, among other consequences,
disruption of our operations, which could harm our reputation and financial results.
If we do not allocate and effectively manage the
resources necessary to build and sustain the proper IT infrastructure, we could be subject to transaction errors, processing inefficiencies,
loss of customers, business disruptions or loss of or damage to intellectual property through security breach. If our data management
systems do not effectively collect, store, process and report relevant data for the operation of our business, whether due to equipment
malfunction or constraints, software deficiencies or human error, our ability to effectively plan, forecast and execute our business plan
and comply with applicable laws and regulations will be impaired, perhaps materially. Any such impairment could materially and adversely
affect our reputation, financial condition, results of operations, cash flows and the timeliness with which we report our internal and
external operating results.
Security breaches and other disruptions could compromise our
information and expose us to liability, which would cause our business and reputation to suffer.
In the ordinary course of our business, we collect
and store sensitive data, including intellectual property, our proprietary business information and that of our customers, suppliers and
business partners, and personally identifiable information of our employees, on our networks. The secure processing, maintenance and transmission
of this information is critical to our operations. Despite our security measures, our IT infrastructure may be vulnerable to attacks by
hackers, computer viruses, malicious codes, unauthorized access attempts, and cyber- or phishing-attacks, or breached due to employee
error, malfeasance, faulty password management or other disruptions. Third parties may attempt to fraudulently induce employees or other
persons into disclosing usernames, passwords or other sensitive information, which may in turn be used to access our IT systems, commit
identity theft or carry out other unauthorized or illegal activities. Any such breach could compromise our networks and the information
stored there could be accessed, publicly disclosed, lost or stolen. Any such access, disclosure or other loss of information could result
in legal claims or proceedings, liability under laws that protect the privacy of personal information, disruption of our operations and
damage to our reputation, which could divert our management’s attention from the operation of our business and materially and adversely
affect our business, revenues and competitive position. Moreover, we may need to increase our efforts to train our personnel to detect
and defend against cyber- or phishing-attacks, which are becoming more sophisticated and frequent, and we may need to implement additional
protective measures to reduce the risk of potential security breaches, which could cause us to incur significant additional expenses.
We are subject to certain U.S. and foreign anti-corruption,
anti-money laundering, export control, sanctions, and other trade laws and regulations. We can face serious consequences for violations.
Among other matters, U.S. and foreign anti-corruption,
anti-money laundering, export control, sanctions, and other trade laws and regulations, which are collectively referred to as Trade Laws,
prohibit companies and their employees, agents, clinical research organizations, legal counsel, accountants, consultants, contractors,
and other partners from authorizing, promising, offering, providing, soliciting or receiving, directly or indirectly, corrupt or improper
payments or anything else of value to or from recipients in the public or private sector. Violations of Trade Laws can result in substantial
criminal fines and civil penalties, imprisonment, the loss of trade privileges, debarment, tax reassessments, breach of contract and fraud
litigation, reputational harm, and other consequences. We have direct or indirect interactions with officials and employees of government
agencies or government-affiliated hospitals, universities, and other organizations.
Risks Related to Ownership of Our Common Stock and Warrants
The market price of our common stock may be highly volatile,
and you could lose all or part of your investment.
The market price of our common stock may be highly
volatile. You may be unable to sell your shares of common stock at or above the offering price. The market prices of our common stock
could be subject to wide fluctuations in response to a variety of factors, which include:
| ● | actual or anticipated fluctuations in our financial condition
and operating results; |
| ● | announcements of technological innovations by us or our competitors; |
| ● | announcements by our customers, partners or suppliers relating
directly or indirectly to our products, services or technologies; |
| ● | overall conditions in our industry and market; |
| ● | addition or loss of significant customers; |
| ● | changes in laws or regulations applicable to our products; |
| ● | actual or anticipated changes in our growth rate relative
to our competitors; |
| ● | announcements by us or our competitors of significant acquisitions,
strategic partnerships, joint ventures, capital commitments or achievement of significant milestones; |
| ● | additions or departures of key personnel; |
| ● | competition from existing products or new products that may
emerge; |
| ● | fluctuations in the valuation of companies perceived by investors
to be comparable to us; |
| ● | disputes or other developments related to proprietary rights,
including patents, litigation matters or our ability to obtain intellectual property protection for our technologies; |
| ● | announcement or expectation of additional financing efforts; |
| ● | sales of our common stock or warrants by us or our stockholders; |
| ● | stock price and volume fluctuations attributable to inconsistent
trading volume levels of our shares; |
| ● | reports, guidance and ratings issued by securities or industry
analysts; and |
| ● | general economic and market conditions. |
If any of the forgoing occurs, it could cause our
common stock or trading volumes to decline. Stock markets in general and the over-the-counter market and the market for companies in our
industry in particular have experienced price and volume fluctuations that have affected and continue to affect the market prices of equity
securities of many companies. These fluctuations often have been unrelated or disproportionate to the operating performance of those companies.
These broad market and industry fluctuations, as well as general economic, political and market conditions such as recessions, interest
rate changes or international currency fluctuations, may negatively impact the market prices of our common stock. You may not realize
any return on your investment in us and may lose some or all of your investment.
The price of our common stock could be subject to rapid and substantial
volatility.
There have been instances of extreme stock price
run-ups followed by rapid price declines and strong stock price volatility with recent public offerings, especially among those with relatively
smaller public floats. As a smaller-capitalization company with a small public float, we may experience greater stock price volatility,
extreme price run-ups, lower trading volume, and less liquidity than larger-capitalization companies. In particular, our common stock
may be subject to rapid and substantial price volatility, low volumes of trades, and large spreads in bid and asked prices. Such volatility,
including any stock run-ups, may be unrelated to our actual or expected operating performance and financial condition or prospects, making
it difficult for prospective investors to assess the rapidly changing value of our shares of common stock.
In addition, if the
trading volumes of our common stock are low, persons buying or selling in relatively small quantities may easily influence the price
of our common stock. This low volume of trades could also cause the price of our common stock to fluctuate greatly, with large
percentage changes in price occurring in any trading day session. Holders of our common stock may also not be able to readily
liquidate their investment or may be forced to sell at depressed prices due to low volume trading. Broad market fluctuations and
general economic and political conditions may also adversely affect the market price of our common stock. As a result of this
volatility, investors may experience losses on their investment in our common stock. A decline in the market price of our common
stock also could adversely affect our ability to issue additional shares of common stock or other of our securities and our ability
to obtain additional financing in the future. There can be no assurance that an active market in our common stock will be sustained.
If an active market is not sustained, holders of our common stock may be unable to readily sell the shares they hold or may not be
able to sell their shares at all.
We may be subject to securities litigation, which is expensive
and could divert our management’s attention.
The market price of our securities may be volatile,
and in the past companies that have experienced volatility in the market price of their securities have been subject to securities class action
litigation. We may be the target of this type of litigation in the future. Securities litigation against us could result in substantial
costs and divert our management’s attention from other business concerns, which could seriously harm our business.
Our shares are subject to the penny stock rules, it would become
more difficult to trade our shares.
The SEC has adopted rules
that regulate broker-dealer practices in connection with transactions in penny stocks. Penny stocks are generally equity securities
with a price of less than $5.00, other than securities registered on certain national securities exchanges or authorized for
quotation on certain automated quotation systems, provided that current price and volume information with respect to transactions in
such securities is provided by the exchange or system. Our securities are currently quoted on the Over-the-Counter Market. Until we
are able to obtain a listing on a National Securities Exchange, if the price of the common stock remains less than $5.00, our common
stock will be deemed a penny stock. The penny stock rules require a broker-dealer, before a transaction in a penny stock not
otherwise exempt from those rules, to deliver a standardized risk disclosure document containing specified information. In addition,
the penny stock rules require that before effecting any transaction in a penny stock not otherwise exempt from those rules, a
broker-dealer must make a special written determination that the penny stock is a suitable investment for the purchaser and receive
(i) the purchaser’s written acknowledgment of the receipt of a risk disclosure statement; (ii) a written agreement
to transactions involving penny stocks; and (iii) a signed and dated copy of a written suitability statement. These disclosure
requirements may have the effect of reducing the trading activity in the secondary market for our common stock, and therefore
stockholders may have difficulty selling their shares.
A reverse stock split of our common stock may decrease the liquidity
of the shares of our common stock.
The liquidity of the shares of our common stock
may be affected adversely by a reverse stock split of our common stock given the reduced number of shares that will be outstanding following
the reverse stock split, especially if the market price of our common stock does not increase as a result of the reverse stock split.
We are an “emerging growth company” and the reduced
disclosure requirements applicable to emerging growth companies could make our common stock less attractive to investors.
We are an “emerging growth company,”
as defined in the JOBS Act. We may remain an emerging growth company until as late as December 2026 (the fiscal year-end following
the fifth anniversary of the completion of our initial public offering), though we may cease to be an emerging growth company earlier
under certain circumstances, including (1) if the market value of our common stock that is held by non-affiliates exceeds $700,000,000
as of any June 30, in which case we would cease to be an emerging growth company as of the following December 31, or (2) if
our gross revenue exceeds $1.235 billion in any fiscal year. Emerging growth companies may take advantage of certain exemptions from
various reporting requirements that are applicable to other public companies, including not being required to comply with the auditor
attestation requirements of Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, reduced disclosure obligations regarding executive compensation
in our periodic reports and proxy statements and exemptions from the requirements of holding a nonbinding advisory vote on executive compensation
and stockholder approval of any golden parachute payments not previously approved. Investors could find our common stock less attractive
because we may rely on these exemptions. If some investors find our common stock less attractive as a result, there may be a less active
trading market for our common stock and our stock price may be more volatile.
In addition, Section 102 of the JOBS Act also
provides that an emerging growth company can take advantage of the extended transition period provided in Section 7(a)(2)(B) of
the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Securities Act, for complying with new or revised accounting standards. An emerging
growth company can therefore delay the adoption of certain accounting standards until those standards would otherwise apply to private
companies. We have irrevocably elected to avail ourselves of this exemption from new or revised accounting standards and, therefore, we
will not be subject to the same new or revised accounting standards as other public companies that are not emerging growth companies.
Because we have elected to use the extended transition period
for complying with new or revised accounting standards for an emerging growth company our financial statements may not be comparable to
companies that comply with public company effective dates.
We have elected to use the extended transition period
for complying with new or revised accounting standards under Section 102(b)(1) of the JOBS Act. This election allows us to delay
the adoption of new or revised accounting standards that have different effective dates for public and private companies until those standards
apply to private companies. As a result of this election, our financial statements may not be comparable to companies that comply with
public company effective dates, and thus investors may have difficulty evaluating or comparing our business, performance or prospects
in comparison to other public companies, which may have a negative impact on the value and liquidity of our common stock.
Anti-takeover provisions in our charter documents and under Delaware
law could make an acquisition of us, which may be beneficial to our stockholders, more difficult and may prevent attempts by our stockholders
to replace or remove our current management and limit the market price of our common stock.
Provisions in our certificate of incorporation and
bylaws, as amended and restated as of the closing of this offering, may have the effect of delaying or preventing a change of control
or changes in our management. Our amended and restated certificate of incorporation and bylaws include provisions that:
| ● | authorize our board of directors to issue, without further
action by the stockholders, up to 20,000,000 shares of undesignated preferred stock and up to 300,000,000 shares of authorized but unissued
shares of common stock; |
| ● | require that any action to be taken by our stockholders be
effected at a duly called annual or special meeting and not by written consent; |
| ● | specify that special meetings of our stockholders can be
called only by our board of directors, the Chairman of the Board, the Chief Executive Officer or the President; |
| ● | establish an advance notice procedure for stockholder approvals
to be brought before an annual meeting of our stockholders, including proposed nominations of persons for election to our board of directors; |
| ● | provide that our directors may be removed only for cause;
and |
| ● | provide that vacancies on our board of directors may be filled
only by a majority of directors then in office, even though less than a quorum. |
These provisions may frustrate or prevent any attempts
by our stockholders to replace or remove our current management by making it more difficult for stockholders to replace members of our
board of directors, which is responsible for appointing the members of our management. In addition, because we are incorporated in Delaware,
we are governed by the provisions of Section 203 of the Delaware General Corporation Law, which limits the ability of stockholders
owning in excess of 15% of our outstanding voting stock to merge or combine with us.
Our amended and restated certificate of incorporation provides
that the Court of Chancery of the State of Delaware is the exclusive forum for certain litigation that may be initiated by our stockholders.
Our amended and restated certificate of incorporation
provides that the Court of Chancery of the State of Delaware shall be the sole and exclusive forum for the following types of actions
or proceedings under Delaware statutory law or Delaware common law, subject to certain exceptions: (1) any derivative action or proceeding
brought on our behalf; (2) any action asserting a claim of breach of a fiduciary duty or other wrongdoing by any of our directors,
officers, employees or agents to us or our stockholders; (3) any action asserting a claim against us arising pursuant to provisions
of the Delaware General Corporation Law or our amended and restated certificate of incorporation or amended and restated bylaws; or (4) any
action asserting a claim governed by the internal affairs doctrine. The choice of forum provision may limit a stockholder’s ability
to bring a claim in a judicial forum that it finds favorable for disputes with us or our directors, officers, employees or agents, which
may discourage such lawsuits against us and our directors, officers, employees and agents. Stockholders who do bring a claim in the Court
of Chancery could face additional litigation costs in pursuing any such claim, particularly if they do not reside in or near the State
of Delaware. The Court of Chancery may also reach different judgments or results than would other courts, including courts where a stockholder
considering an action may be located or would otherwise choose to bring the action, and such judgments or results may be more favorable
to us than to our stockholders. Alternatively, if a court were to find the choice of forum provision contained in our amended and restated
certificate of incorporation to be inapplicable or unenforceable in an action, we may incur additional costs associated with resolving
such action in other jurisdictions, which could adversely affect our business and financial condition. By agreeing to the exclusive forum
provisions, investors will not be deemed to have waived our compliance obligations with any federal securities laws or the rules and regulations
thereunder.
We do not anticipate paying any cash dividends on our common
stock in the foreseeable future and, as a result, capital appreciation, if any, of our common stock will be your sole source of gain for
the foreseeable future.
We have never declared or paid cash dividends on
our common stock and we do not anticipate paying any cash dividends on our common stock in the foreseeable future. We currently intend
to retain all available funds and any future earnings to fund the development and growth of our business. In addition, any future loan
arrangements we enter into may contain terms prohibiting or limiting the amount of dividends that may be declared or paid on our common
stock. As a result, capital appreciation, if any, of our common stock offered hereby will be your sole source of gain for the foreseeable
future.
CAUTIONARY NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
This prospectus contains forward-looking statements
that involve substantial risks and uncertainties. The forward-looking statements are contained principally in the sections titled “Prospectus
Summary,” “Risk Factors,” “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
of Lyneer” and “Business,” but are also contained elsewhere in this prospectus. In some cases, you can identify forward-looking
statements by the words “may,” “might,” “will,” “could,” “would,” “should,”
“expect,” “intend,” “plan,” “objective,” “anticipate,” “believe,”
“estimate,” “predict,” “project,” “potential,” “continue” and “ongoing,”
or the negative of these terms, or other comparable terminology intended to identify statements about the future, although not all forward-looking
statements contain these words. These statements relate to future events or our future financial performance or condition and involve
known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors that could cause our actual results, levels of activity, performance or achievement
to differ materially from those expressed or implied by these forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements include, but
are not limited to, statements about:
| ● | our expectations regarding the market size and growth potential
for our business; |
| ● | our ability to refinance our outstanding indebtedness in
a timely manner to avoid a future default; |
| ● | the implementation of our strategic plans, including strategy
for our business, acquisitions and related financing; |
| ● | the assumptions set forth in the pro forma financial statements
proving to be accurate; |
| ● | the ability of Lyneer and IDC to meet the terms and conditions
of their joint and several debt obligations; |
| ● | our ability to maintain and establish future collaborations
and strategic clients; |
| ● | the rate and degree of market acceptance of our services; |
| ● | our ability to regain a listing on a National Securities
Exchange and to meet the continued listing requirements; |
| ● | our ability to generate sustained revenue or achieve profitability; |
| ● | the pricing and expected gross margin for our services; |
| ● | the expected benefits and synergies of the Merger; |
| ● | the expected financial condition, results of operations,
earnings outlook and prospects of our company, Atlantic, Lyneer and the combined company, including any projections of sales, earnings,
revenue, margins or other financial items; |
| ● | the ability of our new management team to execute our business
plan; |
| ● | our, Atlantic’s and Lyneer’s business strategies
and goals; |
| ● | any statements regarding the plans, strategies and objectives
of management for future operations; |
| ● | any statements regarding future economic conditions or performance; |
| ● | all assumptions, expectations, predictions, intentions or
beliefs about future events; |
| ● | changes in applicable laws, regulations or permits affecting
our, Atlantic’s or Lyneer’s operations or the industries in which each appears; |
| ● | general economic and geopolitical conditions; |
| ● | our competitive position; and |
| ● | our estimates of our expenses, ongoing losses, future revenue,
capital requirements and our needs for, or ability to obtain, additional financing as necessary. |
You should read this Report, including the section
titled “Risk Factors,” and the documents that we reference elsewhere in this Report and have filed as exhibits with the SEC,
completely and with the understanding that our actual results may differ materially from what we expect as expressed or implied by our
forward-looking statements. Furthermore, if our forward-looking statements prove to be inaccurate, the inaccuracy may be material. In
light of the significant uncertainties in these forward-looking statements, you should not regard these statements as a representation
or warranty by us or any other person that we will achieve our objectives and plans in any specified time frame, or at all.
These forward-looking statements represent our estimates
and assumptions only as of the date of this Report. Except as required by law, we undertake no obligation to update or revise publicly
any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise after the date of this Report. All
subsequent forward-looking statements attributable to us or any person acting on our behalf are expressly qualified in their entirety
by the cautionary statements contained or referred to herein.
BUSINESS
In connection with the consummation of the
Merger, we divested our current business operations pursuant to the terms of the Asset Purchase Agreement. In connection with the consummation
of the Merger, we acquired Lyneer and its business operations, which became the principal business operations of our company. The following
is a summary of our business operations following the Merger below.
General
Lyneer, through its operating subsidiaries, primarily
Lyneer Staffing Solutions, is a national strategic staffing firm servicing the commercial, professional, finance, direct placement, and
managed service provider verticals. The firm was formed under the principles of honesty and integrity, and with the view of becoming the
preferred outside employer of choice. Since its formation in Lyneer has grown from a regional operation to a national staffing firm with
offices and geographic reach across the United States.
Lyneer’s management believes, based on their
knowledge of the industry, that Lyneer is one of the prominent and leading staffing firms in the ever-evolving staffing industry. Lyneer,
headquartered in Lawrenceville, New Jersey, has over 100 total locations and approximately 300 internal employees. Its management also
believes that Lyneer is an industry leader in permanent, temporary and temp-to-perm placement services in a wide variety of areas, including,
but not limited to, accounting & finance, administrative & clerical, hospitality, IT, legal, light industrial and medical
fields. Its deep expertise and extensive experience have helped world class companies revolutionize their operations, resulting in greater
efficiency and streamlined processes. Its comprehensive suite of solutions covers all aspects of workforce management, from recruitment
and hiring to time and attendance tracking, scheduling, performance management, and predictive analytics. Lyneer takes a personalized
approach to each client, working closely with them to understand their unique needs and develop a tailored roadmap for success. In addition,
Lyneer offers a comprehensive range of recruiting services, including temporary and permanent staffing, within the light industrial, administrative,
and financial sectors. Its services are designed to meet each client’s needs, including payroll services and vendor management services/managed
service provider solutions. Its extensive network of offices and onsite operations provide local support for its clients, while its national
presence gives Lyneer the resources to tackle even the most complex staffing needs. With a focus on integrity, transparency and customer
service and a commitment to results over a 25-year period, management believes Lyneer has earned a reputation as one of the premier workforce
solutions partners in the United States.
National Presence
Nation-wide Support
Lyneer By the Numbers:
Employees Annually |
|
Clients |
|
Experience |
60,000+ |
|
1,200+ (and growing) |
|
25+ years of industry experience |
At Lyneer, management understands that finding the
perfect candidate starts before the job requisition even comes in. Lyneer employs the strategy of proactive recruitment to build a pipeline
of pre-vetted candidates for order fulfilment. Lyneer’s client mix consists of both small- and medium-size businesses, and large
national and multinational client relationships. Client relationships with small- and medium-size businesses are based on a local or regional
relationship, and tend to rely less on longer-term contracts, and the competitors for this business are primarily locally-owned businesses.
Comprising over 60% of Lyneer’s revenue base, the large national and multinational clients, on the other hand, will frequently enter
into non-exclusive arrangements with several firms, with the ultimate choice among them being left to local managers. As a result, employment
services firms with a large network of offices compete most effectively for this business, which generally has agreed-upon pricing or
mark-up on services performed.
Lyneer is a privately-held corporation and its securities
do not trade on any marketplace. Lyneer Staffing Solutions, LLC is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Lyneer Holdings, Inc., which, in turn,
is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Lyneer.
See “Management’s Discussion and
Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations of Lyneer” for important business and financial information regarding
Lyneer.
Lyneer Service Offerings
Lyneer’s client contracts can be highly customized
and generally provide for hiring, administration and benefit services. The contracts are typically for a term of one to two years and
are automatically renewable, subject to termination in accordance with their respective terms. The contracts also typically provide the
candidate attributes necessary for a successful candidate. Lyneer’s client contracts generally include standard payment terms that
are acceptable in each of the states and cities in which Lyneer operates. The payment terms vary by the type and location of Lyneer’s
clients and the services offered. While all customers are invoiced weekly and payment terms vary, the majority of Lyneer’s customers
have payment terms of 30 days or less. Customers are assessed for credit worthiness at the commencement of an engagement through a credit
review, which is considered in establishing credit terms for individual customers. Revenues that have been recognized but not invoiced
for temporary staffing customers are included in “unbilled accounts receivable” on Lyneer’s consolidated balance sheets
and represent a contract asset under ASC 606. Terms of collection vary based on the customer; however payment generally is due within
30 days.
Temporary Placement
This model offers staffing services in its most
basic form while providing Lyneer’s clients with the in-depth knowledge Lyneer beings to the process and its deep breath of candidates.
These engagements are usually definitive in time and generally do not exceed a year in engagement.
Lyneer invoices its clients for temporary placement
services concurrently with each periodic payroll that coincides with the services provided. Most engagement professionals placed on assignment
by Lyneer are actually Lyneer’s employees while they are working on assignments. Lyneer pays all related costs of employment, including
workers’ compensation insurance, state and federal unemployment taxes, social security, and certain fringe benefits that are part
of the costs model billed to the clients.
Direct Hire & Permanent Placement
Direct hire and permanent placement services are
traditional workplace placement services through which Lyneer seeks qualified candidates to help a client grow its permanent staff. Permanent
placement contracts with customers are primarily recognized when employment candidates accept offers of permanent employment and begin
work for Lyneer’s customers. Certain of Lyneer’s permanent placement contracts contain a 30-day guarantee period in which
the client can “test drive” the candidate in order to insure a “good fit.” In the event a candidate voluntarily
leaves or is terminated for cause prior to the completion of 30 days of employment, Lyneer will provide a replacement candidate at
no additional cost, as long as the placement fee is paid within 30 days of the candidate’s
start date. Fees to clients are generally calculated as a percentage
of the new employee’s annual compensation. No fees for permanent placement talent solutions services are charged to employment candidates,
regardless of whether the candidate is placed.
Vendor Management Services and Managed Service Provider Support
Lyneer’s managed service programs have a track
record of success supporting large-scale vendor management services programs.
Lyneer’s managed services programs combine
advanced technology, deep functional and sector expertise, and operational excellence for knowledge-intensive processes across the client’s
enterprise. Lyneer offers the services in various packages — with predictable costs, any-shore delivery, and the option
to flex up or down to meet fast-changing needs.
Verticals That Lyneer Services
Lyneer’s team represents a broad range of
skilled professional candidates that Lyneer can call upon to fill the needs of its clients. Lyneer’s recruiters use their years
of experience, instinct and industry expertise to make sure the correct candidate is selected for the right position. Lyneer acts as a
trusted consultant assisting with recruiting, screening and placing candidates and then monitoring their progress and the client’s
satisfaction to ensure that the candidates perform at the highest level. In particular, Lyneer’s expertise extends in the following
verticals:
Accounting & Finance: Accountants,
controllers, accounts receivables, accounts payables, accounting clerks, audit
Customer Service: Call centers,
customer service representatives, retail, marketing, product development
Hospitality: Room attendants,
bartenders, housekeepers, front end services, food attendants, service
Professional & Medical: Legal
professionals, attorneys, paralegals, lab technicians, phlebotomists
Light Industrial: Warehouse,
pick/pack, distribution, manufacturing, packaging, retail setup, retail support services, mail sort and distribution
With an expansive database that is revitalized by
its clients daily, Lyneer effectively evaluates its candidates’ skills to make the right match for the client and the candidate.
Lyneer acts as a consultant; Lyneer’s experienced recruiters provide resume editing, career counselling and interview preparation
to make a candidate stand out.
Lyneer knows its clients’ needs and its candidates’
capabilities and therefore attempts to find solutions that work.
Lyneer’s Competitive Advantages
Lyneer’s management believes that Lyneer has
the following competitive advantages (see “Atlantic Business Model and Acquisitions Strategy”):
| ● | Industry Leading Management — Assembled
management expertise across all company disciplines and offerings consisting of established industry leaders, as well as business founders. |
| ● | Integrated Services — An integrated
business model allows our business systems enables a holistic view of our client, its data, and the organizational health. It creates
a better customer experience and improves internal workflow. |
| ● | Category Experience — Accounting &
finance, administrative & clerical, hospitality, IT, legal, light industrial and medical fields. |
| ● | Results Driven — Each of Lyneer’s
staffing experts is specially trained to unite the right talent with the right position creating a mutually beneficial relationship between
client and employee. |
| ● | One Stop Comprehensive Outsourced Services and Workforce
Solution Support Model — Lyneer’s extensive network of offices and onsite operations provide local support
for its clients, while its national presence gives us the resources to tackle even the most complex staffing needs. |
| ● | Client Base — Blue-chip clients with
long-term relationships with Lyneer. |
Market Conditions and Opportunity
Start-up costs for an outsourced services and workforce
solutions company are very low. Individual offices can be profitable, but consolidation is driven mainly by the opportunity for large
agencies to develop national relationships with big customers. Some agencies expand by starting new offices in promising markets, but
most prefer to buy existing independent offices with proven staff and an existing customer roster.
Temporary workers have become such a large part
of the workforce that staffing company employees often work at the customer’s site to recruit, train, and manage temporary employees.
Lyneer has a number of onsite relationships with its customers. Staffing companies try to match the best qualified employees for the customer’s
needs, but often provide additional training specific to that company, such as instruction in the use of proprietary software.
Some personnel consulting firms and human resource
departments are increasingly using psychological tests to evaluate potential job candidates. Psychological or liability testing has gained
popularity, in part, due to recent fraud scandals. In addition to stiffer background checks, headhunters often check the credit history
of prospective employees.
Lyneer’s management believes the trends of
outsourcing entire departments and dependence on temporary and leased workers will expand opportunities for outsourced services companies.
Taking advantage of their expertise in assessing worker capabilities, some companies manage their clients’ entire human resource
functions. Human resources outsourcing may include management of payroll, tax filings, and benefit administration services. Human resources
outsourcing may also include recruitment process outsourcing, whereby an agency manages all recruitment activities for a client.
New online technology is improving staffing efficiency.
For example, some online applications coordinate workflow for staffing agencies, their clients and temporary workers, and allow agencies
and customers to share work order requests, submit and track candidates, approve timesheets and expenses, and run reports. Interaction
between candidates and potential employers is increasingly being handled online.
Initially viewed as rivals, some Internet job-search
companies and traditional employment agencies are now collaborating. While some Internet sites do not allow agencies to use their services
to post jobs or look through resumes, others find that agencies are their biggest customers, earning the sites a large percentage of their
revenue. Some staffing companies contract to help client employers find workers online. Additionally, data supports the growing need for
services in the key verticals Lyneer has identified:
| ● | The U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics anticipates
approximately 6% growth yearly and about 9,600 open positions annually through 2031 as is the demand for licensed and vocational nurses. |
| ● | The Association of American Medical Colleges estimates that
the country’s rapidly-increasing demand for physicians over the next 15 years will outpace its supply, leading to a shortage
of between 37,800 and 124,000 physicians by 2034, according to the report, The Complexities of Physician Supply and Demand:
Projections from 2019-2034. That shortage includes shortfalls of 17,800 to 48,000 primary care physicians and 21,000 to
77,100 specialists. |
| ● | According to the Massachusetts Medical Society, there are
renewing concerns about the stability of the state’s health care workforce. More than half of the almost 600 doctors surveyed said
they had already cut back on time with patients — or were likely to do so. Other jurisdictions face similar dilemmas. |
| ● | In a 2021 report by Thomson Reuters, the use of Alternative
Legal Service Providers (ALSPs) in the United States showed a high market penetration with E-Discovery being the dominant service
sought by law firms. According to the report, the alternative legal service providers market is currently valued at $14 billion. |
| ● | According to a 2022 survey from Deloitte, 82.4% of hiring
managers for accounting and financial roles at public companies admit to struggling with talent retention, and 68.9% of hiring managers
at private companies say the same, thus creating a need to work hard to attract and retain top talent. |
Scalable Model to Fit Business Needs
Lyneer’s services can be scaled up or down
to meet the needs of medium and large clients or clients with disparate locations.
Staffing & Recruitment: A
consistent team effort to support the forecasts of Lyneer’s clients and meet their staffing needs.
Program Management: Lyneer
manages its program with individual clients to meet the client’s business needs and manages and maintains such a detailed program
on an ongoing basis with the client and closely monitored by staff throughout the entirety of the business relationship.
Data Management: Lyneer
implements custom database solutions for each client, which helps it track usage throughout the entirety of the business platform and
other critical variables.
Continuous Improvement: Lyneer
maintains consistent lanes of open communication with clients and stakeholders. Lyneer’s continual maintenance of client relationships
allows Lyneer to better understand the needs of its client partners and also increases workplace productivity.
Technology Leveraging: Lyneer
utilizes the latest technology to leverage its services, including artificial intelligence (“AI”), which is providing companies
with an efficient way to reduce the time they spend on the recruitment process while still ensuring that they hire quality candidates. AI
and other technologies help reduce recruitment times by leveraging automation for certain aspects of the job search process.
Customers
Lyneer has one client that represented approximately
16% and 18% of Lyneer’s 2023 and 2022 revenues, respectively. The client’s contract with Lyneer consists of a master service
agreement (“MSA”) for temporary employee services with various customer locations entering into separate service annexes.
None of these locations has exceeded 5% of the revenue associated with the client. The current term of the MSA expires in January 2025
and automatically renews for one-year subsequent terms. However, the client may terminate the agreement for convenience at any time, subject
to any accrued payment obligations.
Lyneer’s workforce solutions business is generally
more active in the first and fourth quarters of a calendar year when certain professional services are in greater demand. Lyneer conducts
business under various federal, state, and local government contracts, and no one such contract represented more than 5.0% percent of
its total service revenues in 2023.
Competition
Lyneer competes in the employment services industry
by offering a broad range of services, including permanent, temporary and contract recruitment, project-based workforce solutions, assessment
and selection, training, career and talent management, managed service solutions, outsourcing, consulting and professional services. Lyneer’s
industry is large and fragmented, comprised of tens of thousands of firms employing millions of people and generating billions of dollars
in annual revenues. In most areas, no single company has a dominant share of the employment services market. The largest publicly owned
companies specializing in recruitment services are The Adecco Group and Randstad. Lyneer also competes against a variety of regional or
specialized companies such as Recruit Holdings, Allegis Group, Kelly Services, Manpower, Robert Half, Kforce, PageGroup, Korn/Ferry International
and Alexander Mann. It is a highly competitive industry, reflecting several trends in the global marketplace such as the increasing demand
for skilled people, employers’ desire for more flexible working models and consolidation among clients and in the employment services
industry itself.
Government Regulations
Lyneer’s operations are subject to regulations
by various federal, state, local and independent governing bodies, including, but not limited to, (a) licensing and registration
requirements and (b) regulation of the employer/employee relationship, such as worker classification regulations (e.g., exempt/non-exempt
classifications), wage and hour regulations, tax withholding and reporting, immigration regulations, social security and other retirement,
anti-discrimination, and employee benefits and workers’ compensation regulations. Lyneer’s operations could be impacted by
legislative changes by these bodies, particularly with respect to provisions relating to payroll and benefits, tax and accounting, employment,
worker classification and data privacy. Due to the complex regulatory environment that Lyneer operates in, Lyneer remains focused on compliance
with governmental and professional organizations’ regulations. For more discussion of the potential impact that the regulatory environment
could have on its financial results, refer to the “Risk Factors — Risks Related to Lyneer’s Business”
for further information.
Trademarks
Lyneer maintains a number of registered trademarks,
trade names and service marks in the United States. Lyneer believes that many of these marks and trade names, including Lyneer Staffing
Solutions, Lyneer and Lyneer International have significant value and are materially important to its business. In addition, Lyneer maintains
other intangible property rights.
Employees
Lyneer had approximately
300 full-time internal staff as of June 18, 2024. In addition, Lyneer placed approximately 60,000 engagement professionals and workers
(which includes full time engagement professionals) on assignments with clients during 2023. The substantial majority of engagement professionals
placed on assignment by Lyneer are Lyneer’s temporary employees while they are working on assignments. With respect to engagement
professionals, Lyneer pays the related costs of employment, such as workers’ compensation insurance, state and federal unemployment
taxes, social security, and certain fringe benefits. None of Lyneer’s employees is subject to a collective bargaining agreement
or an employment agreement other than senior management or as required by applicable law. As described under “Executive Compensation — Employment
and Consulting Agreements,” certain executives and key employees have executed employment and consulting agreements with Lyneer.
Properties
The principal offices of Lyneer are located at 133
Franklin Corner Road, Lawrenceville, New Jersey 08648; telephone number (609) 503-4400. Lyneer occupies approximately 1,825 square
feet of office space under a three-year lease ending September 30, 2025 with an unaffiliated landlord. The monthly rental is $3,650
increasing to $3,870.
Legal Proceedings
From time to time, Lyneer may be involved in various
disputes and litigation matters that arise in the ordinary course of business. Lyneer is currently not a party to any material legal proceedings,
except as follows.
Michael Smith v. Infinity Staffing Solutions, LLC, et. al., Case
No. BC692644
On February 2, 2018, Michael Smith on his own
behalf and on behalf of a putative class of allegedly similarly situated individuals, filed a complaint against various defendants in
the Superior Court of California, Los Angeles County, that was subsequently amended to add Lyneer as a defendant on April 28, 2022.
The complaint alleges wage and hour claims, and inaccurate wage statement claims on behalf of the class and plaintiff. The parties have
agreed to a $300,000 settlement which is pending court approval.
Mirna Reyes and Teresa Alvarez v. Liquid Graphic, Inc., Case
No. 30-2022-01251702-CU-OE-CXC
Mirna Reyes and Teresa
Alvarez, on their own behalf and on behalf of a putative class of allegedly similarly situated individuals, filed a complaint
against Lyneer and its client in the Superior Court of California, Orange County. The complaint alleges that a putative class of
current and former employees of Lyneer (via Lyneer’s client) working in California since March 27, 2018 were paid in
violation of the state’s wage requirements, Lyneer failed to provide required meal periods and rest periods, violation of the
state’s final paycheck requirements, failure to provide accurate wage statements, failure to provide required rest days,
as well as unfair business practice claims. The matter was referred to mediation and the parties accepted the mediator’s
settlement proposal of $750,000. $100,000 of the settlement is to be paid by the client. The settlement is fully accrued on
Lyneer’s 2022 financial statements.
Rosanna Vargas v. DHL Express (USA), Inc. et. al., Case No. L-4352-19
On October 30, 2019, Rosanna Vargas filed a
complaint in the Superior Court of New Jersey at Camden County against Lyneer and various defendants, including Lyneer’s client,
alleging severe personal injury sustained at work. The case is now closed as to all parties. As a result of the matter, Lyneer’s
client sought indemnification from Lyneer pursuant to an indemnification demand issued to Lyneer on June 10, 2022. Accordingly, Lyneer
agreed to pay approximately $1,030,000 over 36 months, beginning in July 2023, to settle the claim.
Aguilar, et al v Lyneer Staffing Solutions, et al Docket No.
MID-L-3595-21 (Middlesex County Superior Court NJ)
On June 16, 2021, a complaint was filed in the Superior
Court of New Jersey Law Division, Middlesex County. The complaint alleges a former minor employee (who obtained employment by providing
false information) was injured on October 15, 2020 at the co-defendant’s worksite. Mediation was unsuccessful, and the matter is
listed for trial on April 22, 2024. Lyneer believes it has issues for appeal, but believes it is probable to receive an unfavorable outcome
and has accrued $875,000 with respect to this complaint, which is recognized in “accrued expenses and other current liabilities”
on the accompanying consolidated balance sheets.
INFORMATION ABOUT ATLANTIC
Overview
Atlantic was formed in Delaware on October 6,
2022 as a special purpose vehicle to acquire control of a publicly-traded company, such as our company. On December 6, 2022, Atlantic
signed a non-binding letter of intent with IDC to acquire 100% of the equity interests of IDC’s operating subsidiary, Lyneer, through
its parent entities in a reverse merger with a publicly-traded issuer. Atlantic has had no commercial operations other than raising funds
in a private placement, organizational activities and negotiating with several entities for the acquisition of control of a publicly-traded
issuer. On February 2, 2023, Atlantic entered into a letter of intent with our company to effect a reverse merger transaction involving
Atlantic and Lyneer.
The management team of Atlantic, the biographies
of whom are set forth herein under the headings “Management” and “Senior Management,” has over 150 combined years
of specific corporate management and investment banking experience. Atlantic’s management has developed long-standing relationships
in the institutional investment arena to raise capital for publicly-listed entities to expand and up-list to a national securities exchange.
This has, in turn, created liquidity and higher valuations for these previous companies.
We have relocated our corporate headquarters to
the offices currently occupied by Atlantic located at 270 Sylvan Avenue, Suite 2230, Englewood Cliffs, New Jersey 07632. Our main telephone
number at that address is (201) 899-4470, and our website address was changed to www.atlanticinternationl.com.
Business Model and Acquisition Strategy
Atlantic is a high-growth U.S.-based outsourced
services and workforce solutions company with management who have a more than 25-year operating record. Based on their knowledge of the
industry, Atlantic’s management believes that through its mergers and acquisitions strategy, Atlantic expects to build a global
staffing organization that redefines the way companies grow professional teams. Its mission is to leverage new technologies and business
partnerships to create streamlined hiring processes that resolve the challenges of modern day employment economics. Accordingly,
Atlantic is actively engaged in discussions and negotiations with multiple acquisition targets that complement Atlantic’s core business
strategy. In addition, Atlantic’s strategic direction will be enhanced by a program that will extend Lyneer’s breadth of services
to its broad national reach in a number of complementary areas. Atlantic has identified and is focusing on a number of high-demand fields,
in particular, the medical, legal and financial services fields. Atlantic is in the process of investigating a number of opportunities
for acquisitions of staffing companies that operate in these identified sectors.
Atlantic’s corporate acquisition strategy
is premised on the seamless consolidation and integration of technology and back-office infrastructure, coupled with performance improvements
and value creation. Its core thesis is designed to assist its client companies in the transformation of stagnation into growth to achieve
sustainable results through their most important asset: people. Atlantic’s goal is to create a business designed to deliver to its
clients targeted industry talent at speed and scale while also growing the pool of in-demand talent for this same constituency. Atlantic’s
recruiters will provide specific and data-driven guidance, development, training, and access to jobs. It believes this approach is particularly
applicable in several growth sectors, including legal and financial services, technology, and healthcare. The current climate of industry
fragmentation and overall economic uncertainty create a moment that Atlantic believes is ripe for strategic consolidation. After the closing
of the Merger, Atlantic intends for us to aggressively engage in this “M&A” strategy and to take advantage of the synergies
and opportunities created by this congruence of events. By advantageously augmenting Lyneer’s existing significant capabilities
through acquisition, Atlantic believes Lyneer will create material margin improvement.
Atlantic currently has a robust pipeline of potential
acquisition targets and is in negotiations and discussions with outsourced services and workforce solutions acquisition targets in key
service verticals. Management of Atlantic believes that multiple targets in the $100,000,000 revenue range are readily available for acquisition
within a short period of time.
The first vertical on
which Atlantic intends for us to focus represents national medical professional staffing companies. Growing at an estimated compound
annual growth rate (CAGR) of over 6.9% according to a 2023 report of GlobalNewswire, this vertical addresses a national problem of
chronic understaffing, coupled with a large and growing geriatric population, amplified by the extraordinary demands created by the
impact of the COVID-19 pandemic. As such, Atlantic intends for us to acquire a temporary and permanent placement services company
for healthcare professionals with a wide range of staffing services that includes temporary, temp-to-perm, and direct hire
placements with an extensive network of qualified candidates including nurses, allied healthcare professionals, corporate support
professionals and executives. Atlantic anticipates that the target will deliver a wide set of nurse staffing solutions to meet the
dynamic nature of today’s medical provider’s needs coupled with offering a wide range of consultative and professional
support services.
While actively pursuing the medical professional
staffing vertical, Atlantic also is committed to identifying for us acquisition targets in the financial services sector. Atlantic expects
that we will consolidate any such firm’s accountants with Lyneer’s current stable of professionals through the acquisition
of a firm with a comprehensive range of accounting, consulting, business management, and tax services to individuals and businesses in
the U.S. Atlantic intends that we will broaden our range of services serving clients at every level: from start-ups to owner-managed
companies and well-established corporations.
Moreover, Atlantic has commenced implementation
of a detailed acquisition strategy that it believes will rapidly accelerate our growth, thus increasing and maximizing shareholder value.
Atlantic plans to pursue for us “cornerstone acquisitions” and is focusing on targets with robust profits, diverse client
bases, large national/large regional coverage in contract/permanent staffing, executive search, recruitment process, and outsourcing.
In order to meet its “cornerstone acquisition” criterion, a company is expected to have over $50,000,000 in revenue and EBITDA
margins of no less than 10%. In addition, Atlantic plans to pursue “tuck-in” acquisitions with a focus on acquiring high-margin
niche staffing companies that can benefit from the synergies of a larger organization with increased penetration. Under its “tuck-in”
program, Atlantic intends to acquire smaller profitable companies in business segments consistent with its larger anchor organizations.
Atlantic plans to integrate companies and maximize
synergies and economics to improve sales and lower operating costs, while, at the same time, continuing to focus and expand on its acquisition
strategy of high-margin profitable outsourced services and workforce solution providers.
Atlantic currently is in discussions and negotiations
with multiple prospects and any such acquisitions are subject to the completion of due diligence and the negotiation and execution of
final agreements. These prospects are representative of the types of companies and verticals that Atlantic is actively pursuing and underscore
the opportunity for Atlantic to expand its footprint in lucrative markets with great demand for professionals and skilled workforce. Atlantic
believes that the need for these services in these markets is becoming acute. Atlantic also believes that it is well positioned to execute
on its acquisition plan. Should the proposed acquisitions be consummated, Atlantic will greatly increase its capabilities in the prime
financial services and thriving healthcare support services vertical.
Atlantic has a pipeline of workforce solutions firms
with which it is in advanced discussions. While these discussions have not resulted in a definitive agreement, Atlantic believes it is
well positioned to execute on one or more of these opportunities in the near future. Atlantic has not reached a definitive agreement with
any potential acquisition target and, as such, Atlantic cannot assure you that it will consummate any particular acquisition.
MANAGEMENT
Directors and Executive Officers
The following table sets forth the name and position
of each person who became an executive officer or director of our company upon the consummation of the Merger.
Name |
|
Age |
|
Position |
Prateek Gattani |
|
45 |
|
Chairman of the Board |
Robert B. Machinist |
|
71 |
|
Vice Chairman of the Board |
Jeffrey Jagid |
|
55 |
|
Chief Executive Officer and Director |
Christopher Broderick |
|
63 |
|
Chief Operating Officer and Chief Financial Officer |
Michael Tenore |
|
49 |
|
General Counsel and Secretary |
Jeff Kurtz |
|
55 |
|
Director |
David Solimine |
|
44 |
|
Director |
David Pfeffer |
|
63 |
|
Director |
Prateek Gattani was elected to serve
as our Chairman of the Board upon the completion of the Merger and has been Chief Executive Officer of IDC since 2007. Mr. Gattani
acquired IDC in 2007, which, in turn, acquired Lyneer in August 2021. Prior to 2007, Mr. Gattani was a resource manager at e-Solutions
Incorporated. IDC, founded in India in 2003, is a major information technology company. IDC currently provides business process outsourcing,
IT consulting, revenue sources and software as a service (SaaS). According to Forbes India (August 2022), IDC ranks in the
95th percentile market share and had three-year growth of 488% from 2020 to 2022. IDC is headquartered in Milpitas, California
and has offices throughout the world. IDC is a multinational technology company that provides the highest level of knowledge and experience
to assist its customers to redesign and recreate their ventures in order to stay in the competition in the changing business environment.
IDC’s ability to know the business and personal environment of its clients helps them to provide tailored services according to
the areas of operation, in the fields of innovation, as well as in culture. We believe Mr. Gattani’s business and financial
experience in the staffing business, and his vision for future operations, gives him the qualifications and skills to lead us following
the Merger as Chairman of the Board.
Robert B. Machinist was elected
to serve as our Vice Chairman of the Board upon the completion of the Merger. He has served as Chairman of the Board of Atlantic since
its formation in October 2022. He previously served as Chief Executive Officer and Chairman of the Board of Troika Media Group (Nasdaq:
TRKA) from March 2018 until May 2022. Mr. Machinist has extensive experience both as a principal investor/operator in a
broad range of businesses as well as an owner-operator of diversified investment banking operations. He has been the Vice Chairman of
Pyrolyx A.G. (S26.DU), the first environmentally-friendly and sustainable method of recovering high-grade carbon black from end-of-life-tires.
Most recently, he has been Chairman and an original founding Board member of CIFC Corp. (Nasdaq: CIFC), a publicly-listed credit manager
with over $14.0 billion of assets under management, which was sold in December 2016. In addition, he has been Chairman, Board
of Advisors of MESA, a merchant bank specializing in media and entertainment industry transactions, which was sold to Houlihan Lokey in
2016. He has also been a partner of Columbus Nova, a leading private investment fund. He runs a private family investment company, the
activities of which include The Collectors Car Garage and a number of real estate development businesses.
Mr. Machinist previously served as managing
director and head of investment banking for the Bank of New York and its Capital Markets division. Mr. Machinist was also previously
president and one of the principal founders of Patricof & Co. Capital Corp. (APAX Purchasers) and its successor companies.
He is currently Vice-Chairman of the
Maimonides Medical Center, serves on its Board of Directors, is Chairman of its Investment Committee and a member of its various
other Board of Overseers for the Albert Einstein College of Medicine. Most recently, he has been Chairman of the American Committee
for the Weizmann Institute of Science as well as a member of its Board of Directors and presently serves on its International Board
of Governors and its Executive Committee. He has been a trustee and Vice Chairman of Vassar College, a member of its Executive
Committee, and one of three trustees responsible for managing the College’s Endowment. He is currently a board member of ECD
Autodesign (Nasdaq: ECDA).
Mr. Machinist earned a Bachelor of Arts in
Philosophy and Chemistry from Vassar College in Poughkeepsie, New York. He undertook graduate work in biochemistry at the Weizmann
Institute of Science in Rehovot, Israel. We believe Mr. Machinist’s broad entrepreneurial, financial and business expertise
and his experience with growth companies give him significant qualifications and skills to serve as Vice Chairman of our board of directors
following the Merger.
Jeffrey Jagid was elected to serve
as our Chief Executive Officer and a Director upon completion of the Merger. He has served as CEO of Atlantic since February 1, 2023.
He is a results-producing business executive with a strong track record of optimizing revenue and profitability within a global organization.
He has demonstrated success building and leading businesses at all stages of growth.
Prior to joining Atlantic, Mr. Jagid was a
director of ThinkEco Inc. since 2014 and became that company’s Chairman and Chief Executive Officer in 2017. Prior to joining ThinkEco,
Mr. Jagid held various management positions at I.D. Systems, Inc. (Nasdaq: IDSY), including Chief Executive Officer and
Chairman of the Board of Directors. Under Mr. Jagid’s leadership, I.D. Systems was named by Deloitte as one of North
America’s fastest growing technology companies in 2005, 2006 and 2012. During his tenure at I.D. Systems, Mr. Jagid
was named as a finalist for the Deloitte Entrepreneur of the Year award. Under Mr. Jagid’s leadership, I.D. Systems
became a leading global provider of wireless IoT based technology solutions for securing, managing, and tracking high-value enterprise
assets. He has been awarded 14 patents in wireless communications, mobile data, asset tracking, and connected car technology. Among his
other achievements, he led that company’s initial public offering, as well as several other capital raises totaling nearly $100,000,000.
From 2001 to June 2014, Mr. Jagid also
served on the board of directors of Coining Technologies, Inc., a privately-held company in the coining, forming, drawing, and piercing
of specialty metals, mass-producing close-tolerance complex parts quickly and cost-effectively.
Mr. Jagid received a Bachelor of Business Administration
from Emory University in 1991 and a Juris Doctor degree from the Benjamin N. Cardozo School of Law in 1994. He is member of the Bar
of the States of New York and New Jersey.
Christopher Broderick was elected
to serve as our Chief Operating Officer and Chief Financial Officer upon the completion of the Merger. He has served as Chief Operating
Officer and Chief Financial Officer of Atlantic since February 1, 2023. From July 2017 until June 8, 2022, he served as Chief Operating
Officer of Troika Media Group (“Troika”). On December 7, 2023, Troika and certain of its subsidiaries filed voluntary petitions
under Chapter 11 of the United States Code in the U.S. Bankruptcy Court for the Southern District of New York. From March 27, 2015
until October 2016, he was Chief Operating Officer and Interim Chief Financial Officer. Prior thereto, he had served as Chief Operating
Officer of Signal Point Holdings Corp. (SPHC) from October 17, 2012. Mr. Broderick has 30 years of experience in the telecommunications
industry and was responsible for that company’s domestic network operations of wired and wireless topologies, supporting voice,
data, internet products and services. He was also the operational leader for the development and build-out of SPHC’s continued network
expansion. Prior to joining SPHC, Mr. Broderick served as Senior Director of Business Client Services for FairPoint Communications
from 2008 to 2011. Mr. Broderick was responsible for Retail Business segment, outside sales support, billing, and SMB sales across
Northern New England. Previously, Mr. Broderick served as Chief Operating Officer and Vice President of Operations at IntelliSpace
and Wave2Wave from February 2000 to January 2008. Mr. Broderick was responsible for the design, implementation and day-to-day
U.S. and U.K. operations of that company.
Mr. Broderick spent the majority of his career
at New York Telephone, NYNEX, and Bell Atlantic where he was highly successful in the management of all facets of the telephone company’s
Field Operations, Central Offices and outside plant facilities in New York City business districts. He also led sales and support
“mega” call-center operations, for complex business accounts. In addition to his technical background, Mr. Broderick
has an extensive education in quality process management, systems efficiency and design. He has utilized his extensive background to help
build SPHC into one of the most reliable “Converged Networks” in the USA. Atlantic determined that Mr. Broderick’s
30 years of particular knowledge and experience in the telecommunications industry, and his position with SPHC, strengthens the Board’s
collective qualifications, skills and experience.
Michael Tenore was elected to serve
as our General Counsel and Secretary upon the completion of the Merger. He has served as General Counsel of Atlantic since March 2023.
He was first appointed General Counsel, and Vice President of Regulatory Affairs for Troika in March 2015. In July 2017, Mr. Tenore
was elected Corporate Secretary. He served in those positions until March 31, 2023. On December 7, 2023, Troika and certain of its
subsidiaries filed voluntary petitions under Chapter 11 of the United States Code in the U.S. Bankruptcy Court for the Southern District
of New York. Prior to joining Troika in March 2015 upon the merger with Signal Point Holdings Corp., he held various legal and regulatory
positions, including General Counsel, at RNK, Inc. a regional telecommunications carrier. Mr. Tenore is a member of the adjunct staff
of Suffolk University Law School and belongs to the Federal Communications Bar Association and the Association of Corporate Counsel. Mr. Tenore
received his B.A. in Communications from Emerson College and his J.D. from Suffolk University Law School both degrees with Latin Honors.
Mr. Tenore has been on the board of directors for youth hockey and charitable organizations for the past 10 years.
Jeff Kurtz was be elected to our board
of directors upon the completion of the Merger. Since 1991, he has been the President of The Kamson Corporation, which currently owns
and operates over 100 investment properties in the Northeast. Currently, he oversees extensive rehabilitation projects among over 100
projects and is presently involved in several building projects consisting of multifamily apartments, hi-rise buildings, and mixed-use
properties which have retail and apartment components. In the past, Mr. Kurtz has built multifamily units for sale along with other
building projects. Mr. Kurtz personally owns or is a general partner and/or manages, through the Kamson Corporation, a New Jersey
corporation, 14,000+ apartments, in addition to office buildings and shopping centers. A graduate of the University of Miami, Mr. Kurtz
is a member of the 1987 National Championship Football Team at the University of Miami. He continues as an active member of the university
alumni. For the past 20 years, Mr. Kurtz has been on the Board of the Hope & Heroes Children’s Cancer Fund golf
event and chairs this outing each year.
We believe Mr. Kurtz’s broad entrepreneurial,
financial and business expertise and his experience give him the qualifications and skills to serve as a director of our company following
the Merger.
David Solimine was elected to our
board of directors upon the completion of the Merger. Mr. Solimine is the President & Chief Executive Officer of Kore Insurance
Holdings, LLC., a privately-owned high-volume insurance agency established in 2012 with offices in New Jersey and Florida. He plays an
integral part in providing a competitive insurance product with the utmost level of professional service to meet client satisfaction in
all aspects. Prior thereto, from 2001-2008, Mr. Solimine was a principal, as well as the President of Sales and Marketing for
EMAR Group, Inc., when it was acquired by Wells Fargo Insurance Services. Thereafter, while at Wells Fargo, he remained the largest Insurance
Sales Producer on the East Coast for many consecutive years. He also served as Head of Marketing for Princeton Securities from 1999-2001.
Mr. Solimine holds a Bachelor of Science in Business/Economics from Brown University. He is Property and Casualty Insurance Licensed
throughout the United States.
We believe Mr. Solimine’s extensive business
and financial experience in the insurance industry, in particular dealing with employment related issues, makes him qualified to serve
on our board of directors following the Merger.
David Pfeffer has served as a member
of our board of directors since September 2018 and is currently our Audit Committee Chairman. He retained these positions upon the
completion of the Merger. Mr. Pfeffer has over 30 years of experience in diverse roles in financial services; leading companies,
developing and executing strategy, building businesses up from the ground floor and driving innovation to grow in today’s ultra-competitive and
dynamic global economy. Mr. Pfeffer is currently CEO of Brick Citi Capital, LLC, an investment services and business advisory firm
founded in 2019. Previously, he was Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of Oppenheimer Funds, a global asset manager,
from 2004 to 2019. He was a Management Director on the Oppenheimer Funds, Inc. board and President of Oppenheimer Funds Harbourview Asset
Management. From 2009 to 2019, Mr. Pfeffer served as an Independent Director at ICI Mutual Insurance Co., including a role as Audit
Committee Chairman. From 2000 to 2004, Mr. Pfeffer worked as Institutional Chief Financial Officer and Director at Citigroup Asset
Management. Mr. Pfeffer was at J.P. Morgan from 1984 to 2000, where he gained significant international experience serving as
Chief Financial Officer and Director of JPM Brazil for five years in São Paulo and supported JPM’s international businesses
during his 16 year tenure there. Mr. Pfeffer worked as a public accountant at Ernst & Whinney from 1981 to 1984. Mr. Pfeffer
is a Certified Public Accountant, a Chartered Global Management Accountant and has his FINRA Series 99 Operations Professional license.
He graduated Cum Laude from the University of Delaware with a B.S. in Accounting.
We believe Mr. Pfeffer’s experience in
corporate governance and capital markets qualifies him to continue to serve on our board of directors following the Merger.
Senior Management
Name |
|
Age |
|
Position |
Todd McNulty |
|
55 |
|
Chief Executive Officer of Lyneer Staffing Solutions LLC |
James Radvany |
|
63 |
|
Chief Financial Officer of Lyneer Staffing Solutions LLC |
Todd McNulty has served and continues
to serve as Chief Executive Officer of Lyneer Staffing Solutions LLC. Mr. McNulty studied Business Administration and Marketing
at York College of Pennsylvania. After college in 1990, Mr. McNulty started his career as a Marketing Representative for the Players
Club International at Resorts Casino in Atlantic City. In August 1992, Mr. McNulty relocated back home to Central NJ and began
a 30-year staffing career. Mr. McNulty worked for Staffing Alternatives, a New Jersey four office family-owned boutique company,
focusing on clerical and light industrial staffing. He led sales from 1992 to September 1997, achieving a record $5,000,000 in new
sales his first year. In October 1997, Mr. McNulty joined Jim Radvany with a plan and a mission to become the Delaware Valley’s
leading staffing company. He opened multiple offices and achieved robust growth and profitability within months of office openings.
Throughout the years, Mr. McNulty assumed the role of Chief Executive Officer with responsibility for its current day-to-day
operations and working closely with Lyneer’s Business Development Team in building brand strength and growth throughout the country.
James Radvany has served and continues
to serve as Chief Finance Officer of Lyneer Staffing Solutions. Mr. Radvany is a graduate of Susquehanna University. He started his
career as a CPA with Coopers and Lybrand in Philadelphia in 1982 and was promoted to Manager in four years instead of the customary
six-year period. Mr. Radvany joined Romac and Associates in 1986 as a Senior Recruiting Manager for accounting and finance professionals.
He was consistently one of the top producers in Lyneer’s Northeast region throughout his seven-year tenure. Mr. Radvany founded
his initial staffing company in 1993 and with the addition of Todd McNulty, led Lyneer Staffing Solutions to become one of the top staffing
firms in the Delaware Valley in the 1990s. Lyneer Staffing Solutions started to expand outside of the Delaware Valley in the late 1990s
and grew throughout the East Coast and into the Southeast and Midwest sectors of the country. With the addition of seven West Coast branches
in early 2015, Lyneer expanded into a true national staffing company. In his role as Chief Financial Officer of Lyneer, Mr. Radvany
handles all accounting, acquisitions, financing, legal and insurance issues for Lyneer. He also works with Mr. McNulty in running
Lyneer’s day-to-day operations. He has successfully negotiated a $55,000,000 asset-based loan, integrated some smaller acquisitions,
set up a very cost-effective workers compensation insurance program and oversees a 12-person accounting and legal department.
Family Relationships between Directors
Directors are elected until their successors are
duly elected and qualified. No family relationship exists between any of the directors and executive officers. There are no arrangements
or understandings with major stockholders, customers, suppliers or others pursuant to which any person referred to above was selected
as a director or member of senior management.
To our knowledge, none of the individuals who will
serve as a director or executive officer of our company following the Merger has, during the past 10 years, been involved in any
of the legal proceedings listed in Item 401(f) of Regulation S-K.
Director Independence
We are complying with the rules of the National
Securities Exchange (“NSE”) which require a majority of a listed company’s board of directors to be comprised of independent
directors within one year of listing. In addition, the NSE require that, subject to specified exceptions, each member of a listed company’s
audit, compensation and nominating and corporate governance committees be independent and that audit committee members also satisfy independence
criteria set forth in Rule 10A-3 under the Exchange Act.
Under the NSE Rules, a director will only
qualify as an “independent director” if, in the opinion of the issuer’s board of directors, that person does not
have a relationship that would interfere with the exercise of independent judgment in carrying out the responsibilities of a
director. In order to be considered independent for purposes of Rule 10A-3 of the Exchange Act, a member of an audit
committee of a listed company may not, other than in his or her capacity as a member of the audit committee, the board of directors,
or any other board committee, accept, directly or indirectly, any consulting, advisory, or other compensatory fee from the listed
company or any of its subsidiaries or otherwise be an affiliated person of the listed company or any of its subsidiaries.
Our board of directors has reviewed the composition
of the board of directors immediately following consummation of the Merger and its committees and the independence of each director. Based
upon information requested from and provided by each director concerning his or her background, employment and affiliations, including
family relationships, our board of directors has determined that each of Prateek Gattani, Jeff Kurtz, David Solimine and David Pfeffer
will be an “independent director” as defined under NSE Rules. Our board of directors also determined that the directors who
will serve on our audit committee, our compensation committee and our nominating and corporate governance committee immediately following
this offering satisfy the independence standards for such committees established by the SEC and NSE Rules, as applicable. In making such
determinations, our board of directors considered the relationships that each such non-employee director has and will have with our
company and all other facts and circumstances our board of directors deemed relevant in determining independence, including the beneficial
ownership of our capital stock by each non-employee director.
Board Committees
Our board of directors has established three standing
committees — audit, compensation, and nominating and corporate governance — each of which operates under
a charter approved by our board of directors. Copies of each committee’s charter will be posted on the Investor Relations section
of our corporate website, which will be located at www.atlantic-international.com, immediately following the consummation
of the Merger and this offering. Each committee will have the composition and responsibilities described below. Our board of directors
may from time to time establish other committees.
Audit Committee
Our audit committee consists of David Pfeffer, the
chair of the committee, and Jeff Kurtz and David Solimine. We have determined that each of our proposed members of the audit committee
satisfies the NSE Rules and SEC independence requirements. The functions of this committee include, among other things:
| ● | evaluating the performance, independence and qualifications
of our independent auditors and determining whether to retain our existing independent auditors or engage new independent auditors; |
| ● | reviewing and approving the engagement of our independent
auditors to perform audit services and any permissible non-audit services; |
| ● | reviewing our annual and quarterly financial statements and
reports, including the disclosures contained under the caption “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition
and Results of Operations,” and discussing the statements and reports with our independent auditors and management; |
| ● | reviewing with our independent auditors and management significant
issues that arise regarding accounting principles and financial statement presentation and matters concerning the scope, adequacy and
effectiveness of our financial controls; |
| ● | reviewing our major financial risk exposures (including cybersecurity
and regulatory compliance), including the guidelines and policies to govern the process by which risk assessment and risk management
is implemented; and |
| ● | reviewing and evaluating on an annual basis the performance
of the audit committee, including compliance of the audit committee with its charter. |
Our board of directors has determined that David
Pfeffer qualifies as an “audit committee financial expert” within the meaning of applicable SEC regulations and meets the
financial sophistication requirements of the NSE Rules. In making this determination, our board of directors has considered Mr. Pfeffer’s
extensive financial experience and business background. Our independent registered public accounting firm and our management will meet
privately periodically with our audit committee.
Compensation Committee
Our compensation committee consists of Jeff Kurtz,
the chair of the committee, and David Solimine. We have determined that each of our proposed members of our compensation committee satisfies
NSE Rules independence requirements. The functions of this committee include, among other things:
| ● | reviewing, modifying and approving (or if it deems appropriate,
making recommendations to the full board of directors regarding) our overall compensation strategy and policies; |
| ● | reviewing and approving the compensation, the performance
goals and objectives relevant to the compensation, and other terms of employment of our executive officers; |
| ● | reviewing and approving (or if it deems appropriate, making
recommendations to the full board of directors regarding) the equity incentive plans, compensation plans and similar programs advisable
for our company, as well as modifying, amending or terminating existing plans and programs; |
| ● | reviewing and approving the terms of any employment agreements,
severance arrangements, change in control protections and any other compensatory arrangements for our executive officers; |
| ● | reviewing with management and approving our disclosures under
the caption “Compensation Discussion and Analysis” in our periodic reports or proxy statements to be filed with the SEC;
and |
| ● | preparing the report that the SEC requires in our annual
proxy statement. |
None of our proposed executive officers following
the Merger currently serves, or in the past fiscal year has served, as a member of the board of directors or compensation committee of
another entity that had one or more of its executive officers serving as a member of our board of directors or compensation committee.
None of the proposed members of our compensation committee has at any time been one of our officers or employees or an officer or employee
of Atlantic or Lyneer.
Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee
Our nominating and corporate governance committee
consists of David Solimine, the chair of the committee, and Jeff Kurtz and Prateek Gattani. We have determined that each of the proposed
members of this committee satisfies NSE Rules independence requirements. The functions of this committee include, among other things:
| ● | identifying, reviewing and evaluating candidates to serve
on our board of directors consistent with criteria approved by our board of directors; |
| ● | evaluating director performance on our board of directors
and applicable committees of our board of directors and determining whether continued service on its board of directors is appropriate; |
| ● | evaluating, nominating and recommending individuals for membership
on our board of directors; and |
| ● | evaluating nominations by stockholders of candidates for
election to our board of directors. |
Code of Business Conduct and Ethics
Our board of directors has adopted a written code
of conduct that applies to our directors, officers and employees, including our principal executive officer, principal financial officer,
principal accounting officer or controller, or persons performing similar functions. A current copy of the code and all disclosures that
are required by law or NSE Rules concerning any amendments to, or waivers from, any provision of the code will be posted on our website
upon consummation of the Merger, which will be located at www.atlantic-international.com.
Employment and Consulting Agreements After the Merger
Consulting Agreement with Robert Machinist
Upon the closing of the Merger, Robert Machinist
entered into a one-year consulting agreement with our company as Executive Vice Chairman of the Board. Mr. Machinist’s consulting
fee is $180,000 per annum. Mr. Machinist will receive a $100,000 transaction bonus upon the completion of the Merger. Mr. Machinist
is eligible for discretionary annual bonuses as determined by the compensation committee of our board of directors.
If the consulting agreement is terminated for any
reason other than for Cause (as defined) or if Mr. Machinist voluntarily terminates his consulting engagement for any reason, he
will be entitled to full benefits and all previously-granted restricted stock, restricted stock units and warrants will immediately vest.
He will be entitled to six months of severance payments of his base salary upon termination, in equal monthly installments, other
than for Cause. For Cause, he will be entitled to three months of severance paid in three equal monthly installments, and all unvested
restricted stock, restricted stock units and warrants then held by Mr. Machinist will be forfeited.
Employment Agreement with Jeffrey Jagid
Upon the closing of the
Merger, Jeffrey Jagid entered into an employment agreement with our Company as Chief Executive Officer. The agreement is for a term
of five years with an additional one-year extension unless terminated by either party upon 90 days written notice prior to the
end of the initial term. Mr. Jagid’s base salary is $500,000 per annum. Mr. Jagid is entitled to a true-up payment
in an amount equal to the pro-rated difference between his salary of $120,000 per year under his employment contract dated
February 1, 2023 with Atlantic and $500,000 per annum. Mr. Jagid is eligible to receive an annual bonus in an amount equal
to his base salary for every year commencing in 2023. The bonus will be predicated upon our recording a minimum of $250,000,000 in
revenues. Mr. Jagid will also be paid a $200,000 transaction bonus as a result of the closing of the Merger and he will be paid
additional transaction bonuses in the amount of $100,000 for the closing of any subsequent acquisition that is valued in excess of
$8,000,000. He is also eligible for an annual discretionary bonus to be set by the compensation committee of our board of
directors.
If we terminate the employment agreement for any
reason other than Cause (as defined), all of Mr. Jagid’s then-outstanding restricted stock, restricted stock units and warrants
will immediately vest, and Mr. Jagid will be entitled to (i) 12 months of severance payments of his base salary, (ii) a
prorated annual bonus if we are on pace to meet the above-stated performance milestones, (iii) the right to 12 months of COBRA
insurance, and (iv) reasonable outplacement services for a period of up to 90 days from termination.
Upon death or disability, Mr. Jagid, or his
estate, will receive all accrued compensation and any prorated bonus, and any equity that would have vested during the 24-month period
beginning on the date of death or disability will immediately vest. If Mr. Jagid is terminated for Cause, or resigns without Good
Reason (as defined), he will receive accrued compensation and any vested equity.
Upon a Change of Control (as defined), all of Mr. Jagid’s
non-vested equity will immediately vest in full, and he will be entitled to his full severance payments stated above if he chooses to
terminate his employment with our company. Mr. Jagid will be subject to a one-year non-compete covenant from termination of
his employment anywhere in the United States if termination is for Cause, and six months if termination is for any other reason.
He will be subject to a two-year non-solicitation covenant from termination if he is terminated for Cause and 12 months if he is
terminated for any other reason. He will also be covered under our directors and officers liability insurance for up to one year from
termination of his employment.
Employment Agreement with Christopher Broderick
Upon the closing of the Merger, Christopher Broderick
entered into an employment agreement with our company as Chief Operating Officer and Chief Financial Officer. The employment agreement
is for three years with an additional one-year extension unless terminated by either party upon 90 days’ written notice
prior to the end of the initial term. Mr. Broderick’s base salary is $300,000 per annum. He is also entitled to a true-up payment
equal to the pro-rated difference between his salary of $120,000 per year under his employment agreement dated February 1, 2023 with
Atlantic and $300,000 per annum. Mr. Broderick will be eligible to receive a yearly bonus equal to his annual base salary for every
year commencing in 2023. The bonus will be predicated upon our recording a minimum of $250,000,000 in revenues and adjusted EBITDA of
$5,000,000. Mr. Broderick will also be paid a $150,000 transaction bonus as a result of the closing of the Merger and he will be
paid additional transaction bonuses in the amount of $75,000 for the closing of any subsequent acquisition that is valued in excess of
$8,000,000. He also will be eligible for an annual discretionary bonus to be set by the compensation committee of the board of directors.
If we terminate the employment agreement for any
reason other than Cause (as defined), all of Mr. Broderick’s then-outstanding restricted stock, restricted stock units and
warrants will immediately vest, and Mr. Broderick will be entitled to (i) 12 months of severance payments of his base salary,
(ii) a prorated annual bonus if we are on pace to meet the above-stated performance milestones, (iii) the right to 12 months
of COBRA insurance, and (iv) reasonable outplacement services for a period of up to 90 days from termination.
Upon death or disability, Mr. Broderick, or
his estate, will receive all accrued compensation and any prorated bonus, and any equity that would have vested during the 24-month period
beginning on the date of death or disability will immediately vest. If Mr. Broderick is terminated for Cause, or resigns without
Good Reason (as defined), he will receive accrued compensation and any vested equity.
Upon a Change of Control (as defined), all of
Mr. Broderick’s non-vested equity will immediately vest in full, and he will be entitled to his full severance payments
stated above if he chooses to terminate his employment with our company. Mr. Broderick will be subject to a one-year
non-compete covenant from termination of his employment anywhere in the United States if termination is for Cause, and
six months if his termination is for any other reason. He will be subject to a two-year non-solicitation covenant from
termination if he is terminated for Cause and 12 months if he is terminated for any other reason. He will also be covered under
our directors and officers liability insurance for up to one year from termination of employment.
Employment Agreement with Michael Tenore
Upon the closing of the Merger, Michael Tenore entered
into an employment agreement with our company as General Counsel and Secretary. The employment agreement is for three years with
an additional one-year extension unless terminated by either party upon 90 days written notice prior to the end of the initial term.
Mr. Tenore’s base salary is $300,000 per annum. He is also entitled to a true-up payment equal to the pro-rated difference
between his salary of $120,000 per year under his employment agreement dated April 1, 2023 with Atlantic and $300,000 per annum.
Mr. Tenore is entitled to receive an annual bonus of $100,000 for every year commencing in 2023. The bonus is predicated upon our
receiving a minimum of $250,000,000 in revenues and adjusted EBITDA of $5,000,000. Mr. Tenore will also be paid a $75,000 transaction
bonus as a result of the closing of the Merger and he will be paid additional transaction bonuses in the amount of $75,000 for the closing
of any subsequent acquisition that is valued in excess of $8,000,000. He also will be eligible for an annual discretionary bonus to be
set by the compensation committee of our board of directors.
If we terminate the employment agreement for any
reason other than Cause (as defined), all of Mr. Tenore’s then-outstanding restricted stock, restricted stock units and warrants
will immediately vest, and Mr. Tenore will be entitled to (i) 12 months of severance payments of his base salary, (ii) a
prorated annual bonus if we are on pace to meet the above-stated performance milestones, (iii) the right to 12 months of COBRA
insurance, and (iv) reasonable outplacement services for a period of up to 90 days from termination.
Upon death or disability, Mr. Tenore, or his
estate, will receive all accrued compensation and any prorated bonus, and any equity that would have vested during the 24-month period
beginning on the date of death or disability will immediately vest. If Mr. Tenore is terminated for Cause, or resigns without Good
Reason (as defined), he will receive accrued compensation and any vested equity.
Upon a Change of Control (as defined), all of Mr. Tenore’s
non-vested equity will immediately vest in full and he will be entitled to his full severance payments stated above if he chooses to terminate
his employment with our company. Mr. Tenore will be subject to a one-year non-compete covenant from termination of his employment
anywhere in the United States if his termination is for Cause, and six months if termination is for any other reason. He will
be subject to a two-year non-solicitation covenant from termination if he is terminated for Cause and 12 months if terminated for
any other reason. He also will be covered under our directors and officers liability insurance for up to one year from termination of
employment.
Employment Agreement with Todd McNulty
On June 18, 2024, Lyneer entered into a new employment
agreement, with Todd McNulty to be its Chief Executive Officer. The employment agreement is for three years with successive one-year
extensions unless terminated by either party upon 90 days’ prior written notice. Mr. McNulty’s current base salary
is $750,000 per annum. Mr. McNulty is entitled to receive: (a) a transaction bonus of $100,000; (b) accrued compensation of
$300,000 on or before June 28, 2024; (c) a 2024 Special Bonus of $1,375,000 on or before September 28, 2024; (d) an additional
cash bonus of $1,375,000 on or before December 18, 2024; (e) beginning in 2024 and each fiscal year thereafter an annual bonus increasing
from $100,000 to $300,000 on total revenues increasing from $350 million to $390 million, and (f) restricted stock units equal to
1% of the Company’s issued and outstanding shares of common stock. He is also eligible for an annual discretionary bonus to be set
by the compensation committee of our board of directors.
In case of termination
without Cause (as defined), or termination by Mr. McNulty with Good Reason (as defined), or termination upon expiration date
with notice of termination/non-renewal by Lyneer, unless Lyneer provides notice of termination prior to the expiration of the
Agreement in which case Mr. McNulty shall receive the severance amount. Mr. McNulty will be entitled to severance defined as:
(i) in the event of a termination date on or prior to the second anniversary date of the Merger, an amount equal to 1.5 times
his annual base salary as in effect immediately prior to the termination date, and continuation of medical insurance benefits, as
provided on the termination date until the end of the applicable severance term (as defined, or, at the sole discretion of Lyneer,
reimburse Mr. McNulty for COBRA insurance; (ii) in the event of a termination date after the second anniversary of the
Merger, an amount equal to one time his annual base salary as in effect immediately prior to the termination date, and continuation
of medical insurance benefits or COBRA insurance until the end of the applicable severance term; or (iii) in the case of
non-renewal of the employment agreement by Lyneer after the initial term or any renewal term and the subsequent termination of
employment within three months following such non-renewal of the employment agreement by Lyneer, an amount equal to
six months of his annual base salary as in effect immediately prior to the termination date, and continuation of medical
insurance benefits or COBRA insurance. In case of termination by Lyneer with Cause or by Mr. McNulty without Good Reason, Mr.
McNulty will only be entitled to accrued obligations consisting of accrued but unpaid base salary; unreimbursed expenses; accrued
but unpaid benefits; and any unpaid bonus for any then completed fiscal year. Mr. McNulty is subject to one-year non-compete
and non-solicitation covenants from termination of his employment.
Employment Agreement with James Radvany
On June 18, 2024, Lyneer entered into a new employment
agreement with James Radvany to continue as its Chief Financial Officer. The employment agreement has a term of three years with
successive one-year extensions unless terminated by either party upon 90 days’ prior written notice. Mr. Radvany’s
base salary is $500,000 per annum. Mr. Radvany is entitled to the same transactions bonus, accrued compensation, 2024 Special Bonuses,
annual bonuses starting in 2024, discretionary bonuses and 1% restricted stock units as Mr. McNulty is entitled to. Mr. Radvany’s
employment agreement provides for the same severance provisions, non-competition and non-solicitation covenants as those in Mr. Radvany’s
employment agreement discussed above. In case of termination by Lyneer with Cause or by Mr. Radvany without Good Reason, Mr. Radvany will
only be entitled to accrued obligations consisting of accrued but unpaid base salary; unreimbursed expenses; accrued but unpaid benefits;
and any unpaid bonus for any then completed fiscal year.
2014 Equity Incentive Plan
Our board of directors and our stockholders originally
approved our 2014 Equity Incentive Plan, or the 2014 Plan, in April 2014. Our 2014 Plan allows for the grant of equity-based awards to
our and our affiliates’ officers, employees, directors and key persons. On March 18, 2021, our board of directors and stockholders
approved an amendment and restatement of our 2014 Plan to increase the number of shares of common stock available for equity awards under
the 2014 plan to 87,500 shares.
As of December 31, 2023, a total of 87,500 shares
of our common stock were authorized for issuance under our 2014 Plan, and at such date, stock grants of an aggregate of 67,845 shares
had been made under the 2014 Plan. Upon the effectiveness of the Incentive Plan, no additional stock awards will be granted under our
existing 2014 Equity Incentive Plan as in effect immediately prior to the consummation of the Merger.
2023 Equity Incentive Plan
The Atlantic International Corp. 2023 Equity Incentive
Plan, which is referred to herein as the “Incentive Plan,” became effective upon the consummation of the Merger and will allow
us to continue to provide equity awards as part of our compensation program, an important tool for motivating, attracting and retaining
talented employees and for providing incentives that promote our business and increased stockholder value.
The following is a summary of the material features
of the Incentive Plan. This summary is qualified in its entirety by the full text of the Incentive Plan, a copy of which is available
at the SEC’s website, www.sec.gov.
Purpose
The purpose of the Incentive Plan is to enhance
our ability to attract, retain and motivate persons who make (or are expected to make) important contributions to our company following
the Merger by providing these individuals with equity ownership opportunities and/or equity-linked compensatory opportunities.
Eligibility
Persons eligible to participate in the Incentive
Plan will be our officers, employees, non-employee directors, and consultants and those of our subsidiaries as selected from time to time
by the plan administrator in its discretion. As of the date of this prospectus, approximately 314 individuals currently employed by, or
affiliated with, Atlantic or Lyneer will be eligible to participate in the Incentive Plan, which includes four officers, approximately
300 employees who are not officers, seven non-employee directors, and three consultants.
Administration
The Incentive Plan will be administered by the compensation
committee of our board of directors, our board of directors or such other similar committee pursuant to the terms of the Incentive Plan.
The plan administrator, which initially will be the compensation committee of our board of directors, will have full power to select,
from among the individuals eligible for awards, the individuals to whom awards will be granted, to make any combination of awards to participants,
and to determine the specific terms and conditions of each award, subject to the provisions of the Incentive Plan. The plan administrator
may delegate to one or more of our officers, the authority to grant awards to individuals who are not subject to the reporting and other
provisions of Section 16 of the Exchange Act.
Share Reserve
A number of shares of our common stock equal to
15% of the number of shares of common stock to be outstanding immediately following consummation of the Initial Capital Raise following
the Merger will be initially reserved for issuance under the Incentive Plan. Following the Merger, we assumed Atlantic’s obligations
with respect to restricted stock units granted to and held by those members of Atlantic management and certain persons who are key consultants
to our company post-Merger listed under “Management” and “Senior Management,” and it is expected that all of the
shares of common stock initially reserved for issuance under the Incentive Plan will be reserved for issuance upon the vesting of such
restricted stock units.
Shares underlying any awards under the Incentive
Plan that are forfeited, cancelled, held back to cover the exercise price or tax withholding, satisfied without the issuance of stock
or otherwise terminated (other than by exercise) will be added back to the shares available for issuance under the Incentive Plan. The
payment of dividend equivalents in cash shall not count against the share reserve.
Annual Limitation on Awards to Non-Employee Directors
The Incentive Plan contains a limitation whereby
the grant date value of all awards under the Incentive Plan and all other cash compensation paid by us to any non-employee director may
not exceed $250,000 in any calendar year, although our board of directors may, in its discretion, make exceptions to the limit in extraordinary
circumstances.
Types of Awards
The Incentive Plan provides for the grant of stock
options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock, restricted stock units, dividend equivalents, and other stock or cash based awards,
or collectively, awards. Unless otherwise set forth in an individual award agreement, each award shall vest over a four-year period, with
one-quarter of the award vesting on the first annual anniversary of the date of grant, with the remainder of the award vesting monthly
thereafter.
Stock Options
The Incentive Plan permits the granting of both
options to purchase shares of our common stock intended to qualify as incentive stock options under Section 422 of the Code and options
that do not so qualify. Options granted under the Incentive Plan will be nonqualified options if they fail to qualify as incentive stock
options or exceed the annual limit on incentive stock options. Incentive stock options may only be granted to our employees and employees
of our subsidiaries. Nonqualified options may be granted to any persons eligible to receive awards under the Incentive Plan.
The exercise price of each
option will be determined by the plan administrator but generally may not be less than 100% of the fair market value of the common stock
on the date of grant or, in the case of an incentive stock option granted to a 10% stockholder, 110% of such share’s fair market
value. The term of each option will be fixed by the plan administrator and may not exceed ten years from the date of grant (or five years
for an incentive stock option granted to a 10% stockholder). The plan administrator will determine at what time or times each option
may be exercised, including the ability to accelerate the vesting of such options.
Upon exercise of options, the exercise price must
be paid in full either in cash, check, or, with the approval of the plan administrator, by delivery (or attestation to the ownership)
of shares of common stock that are beneficially owned by the optionee free of restrictions or were purchased in the open market. Subject
to applicable law and approval of the plan administrator, the exercise price may also be made by means of a broker-assisted cashless exercise.
In addition, the plan administrator may permit nonqualified options to be exercised using a “net exercise” arrangement that
reduces the number of shares issued to the optionee by the largest whole number of shares with fair market value that does not exceed
the aggregate exercise price.
Stock Appreciation Rights
The plan administrator may award stock appreciation
rights subject to such conditions and restrictions as it may determine. Stock appreciation rights entitle the recipient to shares of common
stock, or cash, equal to the value of the appreciation in our stock price over the exercise price. The exercise price generally may not
be less than 100% of the fair market value of common stock on the date of grant. The term of each stock appreciation right will be fixed
by the plan administrator and may not exceed ten years from the date of grant. The plan administrator will determine at what time
or times each stock appreciation right may be exercised, including the ability to accelerate the vesting of such stock appreciation rights.
Restricted Stock
The plan administrator may award restricted shares
of common stock subject to such conditions and restrictions as it may determine. These conditions and restrictions may include the achievement
of certain performance goals and/or continued employment with our company or our subsidiaries through a specified vesting period. Unless
otherwise provided in the applicable award agreement, the participant generally will have the rights and privileges of a stockholder as
to such restricted shares, including without limitation the right to vote such restricted shares and the right to receive dividends, if
applicable.
Restricted Stock Units and Dividend Equivalents
The plan administrator may award restricted stock
units which represent the right to receive common stock at a future date in accordance with the terms of such grant upon the attainment
of certain conditions specified by the plan administrator. Restrictions or conditions could include, but are not limited to, the attainment
of performance goals, continuous service with our company or our subsidiaries, the passage of time or other restrictions or conditions.
The plan administrator determines the persons to whom grants of restricted stock units are made, the number of restricted stock units
to be awarded, the time or times within which awards of restricted stock units may be subject to forfeiture, the vesting schedule, and
rights to acceleration thereof, and all other terms and conditions of the restricted stock unit awards. The value of the restricted stock
units may be paid in shares of common stock, cash, other securities, other property, or a combination of the foregoing, as determined
by the plan administrator.
A participant holding restricted stock units
will have no voting rights as a stockholder. Prior to settlement or forfeiture, restricted stock units awarded under the Incentive Plan
may, at the plan administrator’s discretion, provide for a right to dividend equivalents. Such right entitles the holder to be credited
with an amount equal to all dividends paid on one share of common stock while each restricted stock unit is outstanding. Dividend equivalents
may be converted into additional restricted stock units. Settlement of dividend equivalents may be made in the form of cash, shares of
common stock, other securities, other property, or a combination of the foregoing. Prior to distribution, any dividend equivalents will
be subject to the same conditions and restrictions as the restricted stock units to which they attach.
Other Stock or Cash Based Awards
Other stock or cash based awards may be granted
either alone, in addition to, or in tandem with, other awards granted under the Incentive Plan and/or cash awards made outside of the
Incentive Plan. The plan administrator will have authority to determine the persons to whom and the time or times at which such awards
will be made, the amount of such awards, and all other conditions, including any dividend and/or voting rights.
Changes in Capital Structure
The Incentive Plan requires the plan administrator
to make appropriate adjustments to the number of shares of common stock that are subject to the Incentive Plan, to certain limits in the
Incentive Plan, and to any outstanding awards to reflect stock dividends, stock splits, extraordinary cash dividends and similar events.
Change in Control
Except as set forth in an award agreement issued
under the Incentive Plan, in the event of a change in control (as defined in the Incentive Plan), each outstanding stock award (vested
or unvested) will be treated as the plan administrator determines, which may include (i) our continuation of such outstanding stock awards
(if we are the surviving corporation); (ii) the assumption of such outstanding stock awards by the surviving corporation or its parent;
(iii) the substitution by the surviving corporation or its parent of new stock options or other equity awards for such stock awards; (iv) the
cancellation of such stock awards in exchange for a payment to the participants equal to the excess of (A) the fair market value of the
shares subject to such stock awards as of the closing date of such corporate transaction over (B) the exercise price or purchase
price paid or to be paid (if any) for the shares subject to the stock awards (which payment may be subject to the same conditions that
apply to the consideration that will be paid to holders of shares in connection with the transaction, subject to applicable law); (v) provide
that such award shall vest and, to the extent applicable, be exercisable as to all shares covered thereby, notwithstanding anything to
the contrary in the Incentive Plan or the provisions of such award; or (vi) provide that the award will terminate and cannot
vest, be exercised or become payable after the applicable event.
The Incentive Plan provides that a stock award may
be subject to additional acceleration of vesting and exercisability upon a change in control as may be provided in the award agreement
for such stock award, but in the absence of such provision, no such acceleration will occur.
Tax Withholding
Participants in the Incentive Plan are responsible
for the payment of any federal, state or local taxes that we or our subsidiaries are required by law to withhold upon the exercise of
options or stock appreciation rights or vesting of other awards. The plan administrator may cause any tax withholding obligation of our
company or our subsidiaries to be satisfied, in whole or in part, by the applicable entity withholding from shares of common stock to
be issued pursuant to an award a number of shares with an aggregate fair market value that would satisfy the withholding amount due. The
plan administrator may also require any tax withholding obligation of our company or our subsidiaries to be satisfied, in whole or in
part, by an arrangement whereby a certain number of shares issued pursuant to any award are immediately sold and proceeds from such sale
are remitted to us or our subsidiaries in an amount that would satisfy the withholding amount due.
Transferability of Awards
The Incentive Plan generally does not allow for
the transfer or assignment of awards, other than by will or by the laws of descent and distribution; however, the plan administrator has
the discretion to permit awards (other than incentive stock options) to be transferred by a participant.
Term
The Incentive Plan became effective upon consummation
of the Merger and, unless terminated earlier, the Incentive Plan will continue in effect for a term of ten (10) years ending June
18, 2034, after which time no awards may be granted under the Incentive Plan.
Amendment and Termination
Our board of directors
and the plan administrator may each amend, suspend, or terminate the Incentive Plan and the plan administrator may amend or cancel
outstanding awards, but no such action may materially and adversely affect rights under an award without the holder’s consent.
Certain amendments to the Incentive Plan will require the approval of our stockholders. Generally, without stockholder approval,
(i) no amendment or modification of the Incentive Plan may reduce the exercise price of any stock option or stock appreciation
right, (ii) the plan administrator may not cancel any outstanding stock option or stock appreciation right where the fair
market value of the common stock underlying such stock option or stock appreciation right is less than its exercise price and
replace it with a new option or stock appreciation right, another award or cash and (iii) the plan administrator may not take
any other action that is considered a “repricing” for purposes of the stockholder approval rules of the applicable
securities exchange.
All stock awards granted under the Incentive Plan
will be subject to recoupment in accordance with any clawback policy that we are required to adopt pursuant to the listing standards of
any national securities exchange or association on which our securities are listed or as is otherwise required by the U.S. Dodd-Frank
Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act or other applicable law. In addition, our board of directors may impose such other clawback,
recovery or recoupment provisions in a stock award agreement as our board of directors determines necessary or appropriate.
Form S-8 Registration Statement
When permitted by SEC rules and subject to any contractual
prohibitions, we intend to file with the SEC a registration statement on Form S-8 registering the shares of our common stock issuable
under the Incentive Plan.
Director Compensation
General. The following
discussion describes the significant elements of the existing compensation program for members of our current board of directors and its
committees. The compensation of our directors is, and following the consummation of the Merger will be, designed to attract and retain
committed and qualified directors and to align their compensation with the long-term interests of our stockholders. Directors who
are also executive officers (each, an “Excluded Director”) will not be entitled to receive any compensation for his or her
service as a director, committee member or Chair of our board of directors or of any committee of our board of directors.
Director Compensation Arrangements. Our
existing non-employee director compensation program is designed to attract and retain qualified individuals to serve on our board
of directors. Our board of directors, on the recommendation of its compensation committee, will be responsible for reviewing and approving
any changes to the directors’ compensation arrangements. In consideration for serving on our board of directors, each director (other
than Excluded Directors) will be paid an annual retainer. All directors will be reimbursed for their reasonable out-of-pocket expenses
incurred while serving as directors.
Our board of directors has approved the following
compensation program for the non-employee members of our pre-Merger board of directors. This program will be terminated upon the
completion of the Merger and options or restricted stock units will be awarded by the Compensation Committee going forward.
Cash Compensation. Under
such program, we currently pay each non-employee director a cash fee, payable quarterly, of $4,167 per month for service on our pre-Merger
board of directors.
Equity Awards. Each
non-employee director currently receive a one-time initial stock option award for 16,216 shares of our common stock, which
options shall vest in arrears in two equal tranches on the first and second anniversaries of service on our Board. Each non-employee director
shall also be eligible to receive grants of stock options, each in an amount designated by the compensation committee of our board of
directors, from any equity compensation plan approved by the compensation committee of our pre-Merger Board.
In addition to such compensation, we reimburse each
non-employee director for all pre-approved expenses within 30 days of receiving satisfactory written documentation setting
out the expense actually incurred by such director. These include reasonable transportation and lodging costs incurred for attendance
at any meeting of our board of directors.
Following the consummation of the Merger and this
offering, it is expected that our board of directors will review our current director compensation policy and determine if any changes
to such policy are desired or required.
The following table sets forth the director compensation
we accrued in the year ended December 31, 2023 (excluding compensation to our executive officers set forth in the summary compensation
table above).
Name | |
Fees Earned or Paid in Cash | | |
Option Awards | | |
Total ($) | |
Douglas Miscoll | |
$ | 50,000 | | |
$ | — | | |
$ | 50,000 | |
David Pfeffer | |
| 60,000 | | |
| — | | |
| 60,000 | |
Patrice M. Milos, Ph.D. | |
| 50,000 | | |
| — | | |
| 50,000 | |
| |
| — | | |
| — | | |
| — | |
Total: | |
$ | 160,000 | | |
$ | — | | |
$ | 160,000 | |
Pension Benefits
We expect to adopt Lyneer’s 401(k) benefit
plan upon the completion of the Merger.
Nonqualified Deferred Compensation
We do not have any non-qualified defined contribution
plans or other deferred compensation plans.
Limitation of Liability and Indemnification Matters
Our amended and restated certificate of incorporation
limits the liability of our directors for monetary damages for breach of their fiduciary duties, except for liability that cannot be eliminated
under the Delaware General Corporation Law (“DGCL”). Consequently, our directors will not be personally liable for monetary
damages for breach of their fiduciary duties as directors, except liability for any of the following:
| ● | any breach of their duty of loyalty to us or our stockholders; |
| ● | acts or omissions not in good faith or that involve intentional
misconduct or a knowing violation of law; |
| ● | unlawful payments of dividends or unlawful stock repurchases,
or redemptions as provided in Section 174 of the DGCL; or |
| ● | any transaction from which the director derived an improper
personal benefit. |
Our amended and restated bylaws also provide that
we will indemnify our directors and executive officers and may indemnify our other officers and employees and other agents to the fullest
extent permitted by law. Our amended and restated bylaws also permit us to secure insurance on behalf of any officer, director, employee
or other agent for any liability arising out of his or her actions in this capacity, regardless of whether our amended and restated bylaws
would permit indemnification. We plan on obtaining directors’ and officers’ liability insurance.
The limitation of liability and indemnification
provisions in our amended and restated certificate of incorporation and amended and restated bylaws may discourage stockholders from bringing
a lawsuit against directors for breach of their fiduciary duties. They may also reduce the likelihood of derivative litigation against
directors and officers, even though an action, if successful, might benefit us and our stockholders. A stockholder’s investment
may be harmed to the extent we pay the costs of settlement and damage awards against directors and officers pursuant to these indemnification
provisions. Insofar as indemnification for liabilities under the Securities Act may be permitted to directors, officers or persons controlling
us pursuant to the foregoing provisions, we have been informed that in the opinion of the SEC such indemnification is against public policy
as expressed in the Securities Act and may be unenforceable. There is no pending litigation or proceeding naming any of our directors
or officers as to which indemnification is being sought, nor are we aware of any pending or threatened litigation that may result in claims
for indemnification by any director or officer.
Indemnification of Officers and Directors
Our amended and restated certificate of incorporation
and amended and restated bylaws provide that we will indemnify each of our directors and officers to the fullest extent permitted by the
DGCL.
CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED PERSON TRANSACTIONS
Other than as disclosed below, as of the date of
this prospectus, there are no material arrangements, agreements and transactions since January 1, 2021, or any currently proposed
transactions, in which we were or are to be a participant and in which any person who will serve as an executive officer or director of
our company following the consummation of the Merger and this offering had a direct or indirect material interest (other than compensation
described under “Compensation of Executive Officers and Directors”).
At December 31, 2023 and 2022, we had the following
outstanding payables to affiliated parties for past services:
The above entities are affiliated with (i) William
C. St. Laurent, a former member of our board of directors, (ii) relatives of Mr. St. Laurent or (iii) entities controlled
by the St. Laurent family, who may be deemed to be controlling stockholders of our company. St. Laurent Realty, Inc. and Genomic
Diagnostic Technologies assisted us by previously providing corporate accounting support; St. Laurent Institute, a non-for-profit company,
provided bioinformatics specialist support for certain sequencing services.
From April 29, 2019 to April 29, 2020,
we issued a series of non-convertible promissory notes (the “Promissory Notes”) to St. Laurent Investments LLC amounting to
$1,375,000. The Promissory Notes had a one-year term with interest accruing at 10% per annum. In October 2021, we entered into an
agreement with St. Laurent Investments LLC to reduce the interest on $1,375,000 principal amount of the Promissory Notes from 10% to 5%
per year starting on October 1, 2021. On May 30, 2024, we entered into an agreement with St. Laurent Investments LLC to extend the
maturity date of the $1,375,000 Promissory Note, to July 31, 2025. The interest rate from August 1, 2024 through July 31, 2025 shall
be 10% per annum.
SeqLL Omics was formed by Daniel Jones, our current
Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer, and certain of our other current employees, for the purpose of carrying on our pre-Merger
business after the Merger. SeqLL Omics currently performs research and development services for us in order to facilitate our pre-Merger
research and development efforts. We incurred expenses of $73,764 in relation to the services provided by SeqLL Omics during the year
ended December 31, 2023.
See “Executive Compensation” for the
terms and conditions of employment agreements and senior management consulting agreements and options and warrants issued and/or to be
issued to our officers, directors, consultants and senior management.
Policy for Approval of Related Person Transactions
Pursuant to a written charter adopted by the audit
committee of our board of directors, the audit committee will be responsible for reviewing and approving, prior to our entry into any
such transaction, all transactions in which we are a participant and in which any of the following persons has or will have a direct or
indirect material interest:
| ● | the beneficial owners of more than five percent of our securities; |
| ● | the immediate family members of any of the foregoing persons;
and |
| ● | any other persons whom our board of directors determines
may be considered related persons. |
For purposes of this policy, “immediate family
members” means any child, stepchild, parent, stepparent, spouse, sibling, mother-in-law, father-in-law, son-in-law, daughter-in-law,
brother-in-law, or sister-in-law, and any person (other than a tenant or employee) sharing the household with the executive officer, director
or five percent beneficial owner.
In reviewing and approving such transactions, our
audit committee will obtain, or will direct our management to obtain on its behalf, all information that the committee believes to be
relevant and important to a review of the transaction prior to its approval. Following receipt of the necessary information, a discussion
shall be held of the relevant factors if deemed to be necessary by the committee prior to approval. If a discussion is not deemed to be
necessary, approval may be given by written consent of the committee. This approval authority may also be delegated to the chair of the
audit committee in some circumstances. No related person transaction shall be entered into prior to the completion of these procedures.
Our audit committee or its chair, as the case may
be, will approve only those related person transactions that are determined to be in, or not inconsistent with, our best interest and
our stockholders’ best interests, taking into account all available facts and circumstances as the committee or the chair determines
in good faith to be necessary. These facts and circumstances will typically include, but not be limited to, the benefits of the transaction
to us; the impact on a director’s independence in the event the related person is a director, an immediate family member of a director
or an entity in which a director is a partner, stockholder or executive officer; the availability of other sources for comparable products
or services; the terms of the transaction; and the terms of comparable transactions that would be available to unrelated third parties
or to employees generally. No member of our audit committee will participate in any review, consideration or approval of any related person
transaction with respect to which the member or any of his or her immediate family members is the related person.
PRINCIPAL STOCKHOLDERS
The following table sets forth information regarding
beneficial ownership of our outstanding common stock following the consummation of the Merger and this offering by (i) each of the
persons who will serve as one of our directors or executive officers, (ii) all of the persons who will serve as our directors and
executive officers as a group and (iii) each person who is known by us who will beneficially own more than 5% of our common stock.
Beneficial ownership is determined in accordance
with the rules of the SEC and generally requires that such person have voting or investment power with respect to securities. In computing
the number of shares beneficially owned by a person listed below and the percentage ownership of such person, shares underlying options,
warrants or convertible securities held by each such person that are exercisable or convertible within 60 days of the closing of
the Merger are deemed outstanding, but are not deemed outstanding for computing the percentage ownership of any other person. Except as
otherwise indicated in the footnotes to this table, or as required by applicable community property laws, all persons listed have sole
voting and investment power for all shares shown as beneficially owned by them. The applicable percentage ownership before the offering
is based on 48,728,814 shares of common stock that are outstanding immediately following the Merger after giving effect to the issuance
of 48,348,164 shares of common stock to be issued in the Merger at a price of $2.36 per share and including the 4,704,098 shares of our
common stock to be placed in escrow to satisfy potential claims of our pre-Merger stockholders due to our cancellation of the stock dividend
contemplated by the Merger Agreement as originally executed.
Name and Address of Beneficial Owner | |
Number of
Shares | | |
Percentage
Ownership | |
Executive Officers and Directors | |
| | |
| |
Prateek Gattani | |
| 25,423,729
| (1) | |
| 52 | % |
Robert B. Machinist(2) | |
| 728,814
| (4) | |
| 1.5 | |
Jeffrey Jagid(2) | |
| 3,735,169
| (5) | |
| 7.7 | |
Christopher Broderick(2) | |
| 2,004,237
| (4) | |
| 4.1 | |
Michael Tenore(2) | |
| 1,001,694
| (4) | |
| 2.1 | |
Jeff Kurtz(2) | |
| 161,290
| (6) | |
| * | |
David Solimine(2) | |
| 161,290
| (7) | |
| * | |
David Pfeffer(3) | |
| 162,820
| (7)(8) | |
| * | |
All directors and executive officers as a group (8 persons) | |
| 33,379,043 | | |
| 68.5 | % |
5% or Greater Shareholder | |
| | | |
| | |
IDC Technologies, Inc., 920 Hillview Court, Suite 250, Milpitas, California 95035(10) | |
| 25,423,729
| (9) | |
| 52 | % |
| * | Represents ownership of less than one (1%) percent. |
| (1) | As the Chief Executive Officer and sole shareholder of IDC, Mr. Gattani has the power to vote and
dispose of the shares held by IDC. The address of Mr. Gattani is c/o IDC Technologies, Inc. (IDC), 920 Hillview Court, Suite
250, Milpitas, California 95035. Does not include restricted stock units (“RSUs”) expected to be issued to Mr. Gattani
to purchase 5,508,475 shares of our common stock, which will not be vested within the next 60 days. |
| (2) | The address of this person is c/o Atlantic International Corp.,
270 Sylvan Avenue, Suite 2230, Englewood Cliffs, New Jersey 07632. |
| (3) | The address of Mr. Pfeffer is c/o SeqLL Inc., 3 Federal Street,
Billerica, Massachusetts 01821. |
| (4) | Does not include RSUs expected to be issued to purchase 487,288
shares of our common stock, which will not be vested within the next 60 days. |
| (5) | Does not include RSUs expected to be issued to purchase 2,436,441
shares of our common, which will not be vested within the next 60 days. |
| (6) | Consists of 161,290 RSUs Granted as directors fees that will vest on a monthly basis starting July
18, 2024. |
| (7) | Includes (i) 500 shares of common stock, (ii) 1,030
shares of common stock issuable upon the exercise of currently exercisable stock options and (iii) 161,290 RSUs granted as directors
fees that will vest on a monthly basis starting July 18, 2024. |
| (8) | These shares were issued to IDC upon consummation of the Merger
as Merger Consideration. These shares are subject to a pledge agreement entered into with the lender under the Term Note. In the event
of a default by either IDC or Lyneer under the Term Note prior to the restructuring or repayment of their joint and several debt obligations,
the lenders under the Term Note would be able to foreclose upon IDC’s equity interest in our company, which would result in a change
in control of our company. |
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS OF LYNEER
You should read the following discussion of Lyneer’s
financial condition and results of operations in conjunction with Lyneer’s financial statements and related notes included elsewhere
in this report. This discussion and analysis and other parts of this report contain forward-looking statements based upon current beliefs,
plans and expectations that involve risks, uncertainties and assumptions. Lyneer’s actual results, and our actual results following
the Merger, and the timing of selected events could differ materially from those anticipated in these forward-looking statements as a
result of several factors. You should carefully read the “Risk Factors” section above to gain an understanding of the important
factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from our forward-looking statements. Please also see the section entitled
“Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements” in this report.
Overview
This overview and outlook provide a high-level discussion
of Lyneer’s operating results and significant known trends that affect its business and will affect our business. We believe that
an understanding of these trends is important to understanding Lyneer’s financial results for the periods being reported herein
as well as our future financial performance. This summary is not intended to be exhaustive, nor is it intended to be a substitute for
the detailed discussion and analysis provided elsewhere in this report.
Lyneer Overview
Lyneer, through its subsidiaries, specializes in
the placement of temporary and temporary-to-permanent labor across various industries within the United States of America (“USA”).
Lyneer primarily places individuals in accounting and finance, administrative and clerical, information technology, legal, light industrial,
and medical roles. Lyneer is also a leading provider of productivity consulting and workforce management solutions. Lyneer is headquartered
in Lawrenceville, New Jersey and has more than one hundred locations in the USA.
On August 31, 2021 (the “Acquisition
Date”), IDC obtained a controlling financial interest in Lyneer by acquiring 90% of Lyneer’s outstanding equity (the “Transaction”)
pursuant to a membership interest purchase agreement. The Transaction represented a change of control with respect to Lyneer. Lyneer applied
pushdown accounting as of the Acquisition Date. As a result of the application of pushdown accounting, the separately issued financial
statements of Lyneer reflect IDC’s basis in the assets and liabilities of Lyneer as of the Acquisition Date.
On April 17, 2024, IDC issued
a Put-Call Option Note to LMH acquiring the additional 10% of Lyneer’s outstanding equity. While not formalized until April 17,
2024, the terms of the Put-Call Option Note were agreed to by all parties prior to March 31, 2024 and, as such, the Company gave effect
to the transaction as of March 31, 2024, with IDC owning one hundred percent (100%) of all the membership interests in Lyneer Investments.
Results of Operations
The following discussion summarizes the key factors
Lyneer’s management team believes are necessary for an understanding of Lyneer’s financial statements.
Comparison of the Three Months Ended March 31, 2024 and 2023:
Certain related party and non-related party financial
statement line-item amounts have been aggregated for purposes of analysis below, which is consistent with management’s evaluation
of Lyneer’s business results.
Service Revenue, Net
Service revenue, net of discounts, for the three
months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023 consisted of the following:
| |
Three Months Ended
March 31, | |
| |
2024 | | |
2023 | |
Temporary placement services | |
$ | 99,672,902 | | |
$ | 97,063,302 | |
Permanent placement and other services | |
| 950,310 | | |
| 964,820 | |
Total service revenue, net | |
$ | 100,623,212 | | |
$ | 98,028,122 | |
Lyneer’s service revenue, net was $100,623,212
and $98,028,122 for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively, an increase of $2,595,090, or 2.6%. This increase was
predominately due to the higher revenues from Lyneer’s temporary placement services business, which increased $2,609,600 or 2.7%
in the three months ended March 31, 2024 as compared to the same period in 2023 due primarily to an increase in higher temporary job demand.
Permanent placement and other services decreased $14,510 or 1.5% due to lower permanent job demand and a lack of qualified workers who
were seeking permanent placement employment.
Cost of Revenue and Gross Profit
Gross profit reflects the difference between realized
service revenue, net and cost of revenues for providing temporary and permanent placement solutions. Cost of revenue consists primarily
of fixed and variable directs costs, including payroll, payroll taxes and employee benefit costs. Cost of revenue and gross profit for
the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023 consisted of the following:
| |
Three Months Ended
March 31, | |
| |
2024 | | |
2023 | |
Service revenue, net | |
$ | 100,623,212 | | |
$ | 98,028,122 | |
Cost of revenue | |
| 90,002,980 | | |
| 86,281,564 | |
Gross profit | |
$ | 10,620,232 | | |
$ | 11,746,558 | |
Cost of revenue for the three months ended March
31, 2024 and 2023 was $90,002,980 and $86,281,564, respectively, an increase of $3,721,416 or 4.3%. The increase in cost of revenue was
due primarily to higher service revenue, net driven primarily by higher temporary placement services revenue, which increased $2,609,600
or 2.7%. Additionally, there were higher workers compensation rates associated with some new clients.
Gross profit for the three months ended March 31,
2024 and 2023 was $10,620,232 and $11,746,558, respectively, a decrease of $1,126,326 or 9.6%. As a percentage of service revenue, net,
gross profit was 10.6% and 12.0% for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2032, respectively. The decrease is a result of Lyneer
selling lower margin business to retain current customers and acquire new accounts, as this is the current trend in the temp business.
Total Operating Expenses
Total operating expenses for the three months ended
March 31, 2024 and 2023 consisted of the following:
| |
Three Months Ended
March 31, | |
| |
2024 | | |
2023 | |
Selling, general and administrative | |
$ | 10,341,037 | | |
$ | 10,142,006 | |
Change in fair value of contingent consideration liabilities | |
| — | | |
| (100,000 | ) |
Depreciation and amortization | |
| 1,259,554 | | |
| 1,263,819 | |
Total operating expenses | |
$ | 11,600,591 | | |
$ | 11,305,825 | |
The changes in each financial statement line item
for the respective periods are described below.
Selling, General and Administrative Costs
Selling, general and administrative expenses for
the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023 were $10,341,037 and $10,142,006, respectively, an increase of $199,031, or 2.0%, related
to higher transaction costs offset partially by cost cutting measures, including personnel layoffs during the three months ended March
31, 2023.
As a percentage of service revenue, net, selling,
general and administrative costs were 11.5% in the three months ended March 31, 2024 as compared to 11.8% in the three months ended March
31, 2023, relatively consistent quarter over quarter.
Changes in Fair Value of Contingent Consideration Liabilities
Changes in the fair value of contingent consideration
liabilities for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023 were $0 and $(100,000), respectively. The change of $100,000 reflects the
change in fair value of the liability balance. The measurement period for Lyneer’s contingent consideration arrangements expired
on August 31, 2023, at which time amounts owed Lyneer to its former owners were computed and represent fixed amounts.
Depreciation and Amortization
Depreciation and amortization expense for the three
months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023 was $1,259,554 and $1,263,819, respectively, a decrease of $4,265 or 0.3%, which was essentially
the same on a quarter over quarter basis.
Interest Expense and Income Tax
Interest expense and the provision for income taxes
for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023 consisted of the following:
| |
Three Months Ended
March 31, | |
| |
2024 | | |
2023 | |
(Loss) income from operations | |
$ | (1,135,209 | ) | |
$ | 440,733 | |
Interest expense | |
| 5,022,230 | | |
| 3,690,089 | |
Net loss before taxes | |
| (6,157,439 | ) | |
| (3,249,356 | ) |
Income tax benefit | |
| 1,290,595 | | |
| 921,073 | |
Net loss | |
$ | (4,866,844 | ) | |
$ | (2,328,283 | ) |
Interest Expense
Interest expense for the three months ended March
31, 2024 and 2023 was $5,022,230 and $3,690,089, respectively. The increase of $1,332,141, or 36.1%, in the three months ended March 31,
2024 compared to the three months ended March 31, 2023 was attributed to higher interest rates on all the debt obligations due to debt
amendments during 2023 and two and a half months of interest on the Earnout Notes issued in January 2024.
Income Tax Benefit
Income tax benefit for the three months ended March
31, 2024 and 2023 was $1,290,595 and $921,073, respectively, an increase of $369,522, which was driven primarily by the increase in net
loss before taxes of $6,157,439 for the three months ended March 31, 2024 compared to $3,249,356 for the three months ended March 31,
2023, or an increase in the net loss before taxes of $2,908,083.
Adjusted Earnings Before Interest, Tax, Depreciation, and Amortization
(“Adjusted EBITDA”)
Adjusted EBITDA
Adjusted EBITDA is a non-GAAP financial measure
and should not be considered as an alternative to operating income (loss) or net income (loss) as a measure of operating performance or
cash flows or as a measure of liquidity. Non-GAAP financial measures are not necessarily calculated the same way by different companies
and should not be considered a substitute for or superior to GAAP.
Adjusted EBITDA is defined as net income (loss)
as reported in accordance with GAAP, adjusted to add back interest expense, income tax expense, depreciation and amortization, impairments
of goodwill, contingent consideration fair value adjustments, restructuring costs, acquisition and integration costs, and other non-recurring
costs, as these charges and expenses are not considered a part of Lyneer’s core business operations and are not necessarily an indicator
of ongoing, future company performance.
Adjusted EBITDA is one of the primary metrics used
by management to evaluate the financial performance of Lyneer’s business. Lyneer presents Adjusted EBITDA because it believes it
is frequently used by analysts, investors and other interested parties to evaluate companies in Lyneer’s industry. Further, Lyneer
believes it is helpful in highlighting trends in Lyneer’s operating results, because Adjusted EBITDA excludes, among other things,
certain results of decisions that are outside the control of management, while other measures can differ significantly depending on long-term
strategic decisions regarding capital structure and capital investments.
Adjusted EBITDA should be viewed as a supplement
to and not a substitute for net income (loss), cash flows from operating activities, and other measures of performance and/or liquidity
presented in accordance with GAAP. Since Adjusted EBITDA is not a measure of performance calculated in accordance with GAAP, this
measure may not be comparable to similar titles used by other companies. Lyneer has presented the components that reconcile net loss,
the most directly comparable GAAP financial measure, to adjusting operating income (loss).
Adjusted EBITDA is measured by taking net income
as reported in accordance with GAAP, excluding interest expense, taxes, depreciation and intangible amortization, loss on debt extinguishment,
change in fair value of contingent consideration liabilities, severance and salary reductions for staff positions eliminated and not replaced
and transaction costs booked through Lyneer’s consolidated statements of operations. The following table presents reconciliations
of EBITDA and adjusted EBITDA to the most directly comparable GAAP financial measures on a historical basis for the year ended December
31, 2023 and the three months ended March 31, 2024 and March 31, 2023.
| |
Year Ended
December 31, | | |
Three Months Ended March 31, | |
| |
2023 | | |
2024 | | |
2023 | | |
Change | |
| |
| | |
(unaudited) | |
Net (loss) income | |
$ | (15,252,020 | ) | |
$ | (4,866,844 | ) | |
$ | (2,328,283 | ) | |
$ | (2,538,561 | ) |
Interest expense | |
| 17,538,816 | | |
| 5,022,230 | | |
| 3,690,089 | | |
| 1,332,141 | |
Income tax expense (benefit) | |
| (5,928,271 | ) | |
| (1,290,595 | ) | |
| (921,073 | ) | |
| (369,522 | ) |
Depreciation and amortization | |
| 5,038,218 | | |
| 1,259,554 | | |
| 1,263,819 | | |
| (4,265 | ) |
Earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization | |
$ | 1,396,743 | | |
$ | 124,345 | | |
$ | 1,704,552 | | |
$ | (1,580,207 | ) |
Non-recurring adjustments from operations: | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
Loss on debt extinguishment(1) | |
| 189,951 | | |
| — | | |
| — | | |
| — | |
Change in fair value of contingent consideration liabilities(2) | |
| (150,093 | ) | |
| — | | |
| (100,000 | ) | |
| 100,000 | |
Salary reductions & severance for staff not replaced(3) | |
| 625,200 | | |
| — | | |
| 535,425 | | |
| (535,425 | ) |
Transaction costs(4) | |
| 3,380,121 | | |
| 1,125,696 | | |
| 652,794 | | |
| 472,902 | |
Total non-recurring adjustments from operations | |
| 4,045,179 | | |
| 1,125,696 | | |
| 1,088,219 | | |
| 37,477 | |
Adjusted EBITDA | |
$ | 5,441,992 | | |
$ | 1,250,041 | | |
$ | 2,792,771 | | |
$ | (1,542,730 | ) |
| (1) | Adjustment related to the Revolver debt extinguishment during
the year ended December 31, 2023. |
| (2) | The fair value of contingent consideration is determined
by gross profit projections, which fluctuate based on market conditions. The measurement period for Lyneer’s contingent consideration
arrangements expired on August 31, 2023, at which time amounts owed by Lyneer to its former owners were computed and represented fixed
amounts. |
| (3) | Adjustment to account for reductions in force and associated
severance costs for non-revenue generating employee positions during the three months ended March 31, 2023. These actions were taken
as a response to the COVID-19 pandemic and Lyneer believes the costs to be non-recurring. |
| (4) | Legal, accounting and advisory costs incurred in relation
to the Merger transaction. |
Lyneer has determined that all of the above non-recurring
adjustments from operations are infrequent. Payroll reduction and severance-related costs will only be contemplated in the future as additional
cost saving measures are required. Future transaction costs will depend on Lyneer executing additional transactions, which cannot be anticipated
or estimated. The other costs identified are eliminated upon the consummation of the Merger.
Adjusted EBITDA was $5,441,922 for the year ending
December 31, 2023. Adjusted EBITDA was $1,250,041 for the three months ending March 313, 2024 compared to Adjusted EBITDA for the three
months ending March 31, 2023 of $2,792,771. The decrease of $1,542,730, or 55.2%, was attributed primarily to the decrease in gross profit,
10.6% and 12.0%, respectively, higher interest expense, and the elimination of severance costs for employees who were terminated and not
replaced in the first three months of 2023, which was partially offset by an increase in the elimination of on-time transaction costs.
Comparison of the Years Ended December 31, 2023 and 2022:
Certain related party and non-related party financial
statement line-item amounts have been aggregated for purposes of analysis below, which is consistent with management’s evaluation
of Lyneer’s business results.
Service Revenue, Net
Service revenue, net of discounts, for the years
ended December 31, 2023 and 2022 consisted of the following:
| |
Year Ended December 31, | |
| |
2023 | | |
2022 | |
Temporary placement services | |
$ | 396,739,483 | | |
$ | 434,301,937 | |
Permanent placement and other services | |
| 4,635,218 | | |
| 7,242,180 | |
Total service revenue, net | |
$ | 401,374,701 | | |
$ | 441,544,117 | |
Lyneer’s service revenue, net was $401,374,701
and $441,544,117 for the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022, respectively, a decrease of $40,169,416, or 9.1%. This decrease was predominately
due to the lower revenues from Lyneer’s temporary placement services business, which decreased $37,562,454 or 8.6% in the year ended
December 31, 2023 as compared to the same period in 2022 due primarily to general economic pressures and lower temporary job demand. Permanent
placement and other services decreased $2,606,962 or 36.0% due to lower permanent job demand and a lack of qualified workers who were
seeking permanent placement employment.
Cost of Revenue and Gross Profit
Gross profit reflects the difference between realized
service revenue, net and cost of revenues for providing temporary and permanent placement solutions. Cost of revenue consists primarily
of fixed and variable directs costs, including payroll, payroll taxes and employee benefit costs. Cost of revenue and gross profit for
the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022 consisted of the following:
| |
Year Ended December 31, | |
| |
2023 | | |
2022 | |
Service revenue, net | |
$ | 401,374,701 | | |
$ | 441,544,117 | |
Cost of revenue | |
| 354,496,441 | | |
| 387,338,567 | |
Gross profit | |
$ | 46,878,260 | | |
$ | 54,205,550 | |
Cost of revenue for the years ended December 31,
2023 and 2022 was $354,496,441 and $387,338,567, respectively, a decrease of $32,842,126 or 8.5%. The decrease in cost of revenue was
due primarily to lower service revenue, net driven primarily by lower temporary placement services revenue, which decreased $37,562,544
or 8.6%.
Gross profit for the years ended December 31, 2023
and 2022 was $46,878,260 and $54,205,550, respectively, a decrease of $7,327,290 or 13.5%. As a percentage of service revenue, net, gross
profit was 11.7% and 12.3% for the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022, respectively, which was relatively consistent on a year-over-year
basis.
Total Operating Expenses
Total operating expenses for the years ended December
31, 2023 and 2022 consisted of the following:
| |
Year Ended December 31, | |
| |
2023 | | |
2022 | |
Selling, general and administrative | |
$ | 45,441,659 | | |
$ | 42,266,498 | |
Change in fair value of contingent consideration liabilities | |
| (150,093 | ) | |
| 894,133 | |
Depreciation and amortization | |
| 5,038,218 | | |
| 5,065,511 | |
Total operating expenses | |
$ | 50,329,784 | | |
$ | 48,266,142 | |
The changes in each financial statement line item
for the respective periods are described below.
Selling, General and Administrative Costs
Selling, general and administrative expenses for
the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022 were $45,441,659 and $42,266,498, respectively, an increase of $3,175,161, or 7.5%, related
to bad debt expense of $1,990,692 and $0 during the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022, respectively, and higher transaction costs
offset partially by cost cutting measures, including personnel layoffs.
As a percentage of service revenue, net, selling,
general and administrative costs were 11.3% in the year ended December 31, 2023 as compared to 9.6% in the year ended December 31, 2022.
The increase in selling, general and administrative costs as a percentage of service revenue, net was due primarily to higher transactions
costs and lower service revenue, net in the year ended December 31, 2023 compared to the year ended December 31, 2022.
Changes in Fair Value of Contingent Consideration Liabilities
Changes in the fair value of contingent consideration
liabilities for the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022 were $(150,093) and $894,133, respectively. The change of $(1,044,226) reflects
the change in fair value of the liability balance. The measurement period for Lyneer’s contingent consideration arrangements expired
on August 31, 2023, at which time amounts owed Lyneer to its former owners were computed and represent fixed amounts.
Depreciation and Amortization
Depreciation and amortization expense for the years
ended December 31, 2023 and 2022 was $5,038,218 and $5,065,511, respectively, a decrease of $27,293 or 0.5%, which was essentially the
same on a year-over year basis.
Loss on Debt Extinguishment, Interest Expense and Income Tax
Loss on debt extinguishment, interest expense and
the provision for income taxes for the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022 consisted of the following:
| |
Year Ended December 31, | |
| |
2023 | | |
2022 | |
(Loss) income from operations | |
$ | (3,451,524 | ) | |
$ | 5,979,408 | |
Loss on debt extinguishment | |
| 189,951 | | |
| — | |
Interest expense | |
| 17,538,816 | | |
| 10,008,896 | |
Net loss before taxes | |
| (21,180,291 | ) | |
| (4,029,488 | ) |
Income tax benefit | |
| 5,928,271 | | |
| 808,430 | |
Net loss | |
$ | (15,252,020 | ) | |
$ | (3,221,058 | ) |
Interest Expense
Interest expense for the years ended December 31,
2023 and 2022 was $17,538,816 and $10,008,896, respectively. The increase of $7,529,920, or 75.2%, in the year ended December 31, 2023
compared to the year ended December 31, 2022 was attributed primarily to significantly higher interest rates on the revolving credit facility
on a year-over-year basis, an increase in the rates on the Revolver, the Term Loan, and the Seller Notes and Earnout Notes due to amendments
in May 2023 and August 2023.
Income Tax Benefit
Income tax benefit for the years ended December
31, 2023 and 2022 was $5,928,271 and $808,430, respectively, an increase of $5,119,841, which was driven primarily by the increase in
net loss before taxes of $21,180,291 for the year ended December 31, 2023 compared to $4,029,488 for the year ended December 31, 2022,
or an increase in the net loss before taxes of $17,150,803.
Adjusted Earnings Before Interest, Tax, Depreciation, and Amortization
(“Adjusted EBITDA”)
Adjusted EBITDA
Adjusted EBITDA is a non-GAAP financial measure
and should not be considered as an alternative to operating income (loss) or net income (loss) as a measure of operating performance or
cash flows or as a measure of liquidity. Non-GAAP financial measures are not necessarily calculated the same way by different companies
and should not be considered a substitute for or superior to GAAP.
Adjusted EBITDA is defined
as net income (loss) as reported in accordance with GAAP, adjusted to add back interest expense, income tax expense, depreciation and
amortization, impairments of goodwill, contingent consideration fair value adjustments, restructuring costs, acquisition and integration
costs, and other non-recurring costs, as these charges and expenses are not considered a part of Lyneer’s core business operations
and are not necessarily an indicator of ongoing, future company performance.
Adjusted EBITDA is one of the primary metrics used
by management to evaluate the financial performance of Lyneer’s business. Lyneer presents Adjusted EBITDA because it believes it
is frequently used by analysts, investors and other interested parties to evaluate companies in Lyneer’s industry. Further, Lyneer
believes it is helpful in highlighting trends in Lyneer’s operating results, because Adjusted EBITDA excludes, among other things,
certain results of decisions that are outside the control of management, while other measures can differ significantly depending on long-term
strategic decisions regarding capital structure and capital investments.
Adjusted EBITDA should be viewed as a supplement
to and not a substitute for net income (loss), cash flows from operating activities, and other measures of performance and/or liquidity
presented in accordance with GAAP. Since Adjusted EBITDA is not a measure of performance calculated in accordance with GAAP, this
measure may not be comparable to similar titles used by other companies. Lyneer has presented the components that reconcile net loss,
the most directly comparable GAAP financial measure, to adjusting operating income (loss).
Adjusted EBITDA is measured by taking net income
as reported in accordance with GAAP, excluding interest expense, taxes, depreciation and intangible amortization, loss on debt extinguishment,
change in fair value of contingent consideration liabilities, severance and salary reductions for staff positions eliminated and not replaced
and transaction costs booked through Lyneer’s consolidated statements of operations. The following table presents reconciliations
of EBITDA and adjusted EBITDA to the most directly comparable GAAP financial measures on a historical basis for the years ended December
31, 2023 and 2022.
| |
Year Ended December 31, | |
| |
2023 | | |
2022 | | |
Change | |
Net (loss) income | |
$ | (15,252,020 | ) | |
$ | (3,221,058 | ) | |
$ | (12,030,962 | ) |
Interest expense | |
| 17,538,816 | | |
| 10,008,896 | | |
| 7,529,920 | |
Income tax benefit | |
| (5,928,271 | ) | |
| (808,430 | ) | |
| (5,119,841 | ) |
Depreciation and amortization | |
| 5,038,218 | | |
| 5,065,511 | | |
| (27,293 | ) |
Earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization | |
$ | 1,396,743 | | |
$ | 11,044,919 | | |
$ | (9,648,176 | ) |
Non-recurring adjustments from operations: | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
Loss on debt extinguishment(1) | |
| 189,951 | | |
| — | | |
| 189,951 | |
Change in fair value of contingent consideration liabilities(2) | |
| (150,093 | ) | |
| 894,133 | | |
| (1,044,226 | ) |
Salary reductions & severance for staff not replaced(3) | |
| 625,000 | | |
| 2,755,943 | | |
| 2,130,743 | |
Transaction costs(4) | |
| 3,380,121 | | |
| — | | |
| 3,380,121 | |
Total non-recurring adjustments from operations | |
| 4,045,179 | | |
| 3,650,076 | | |
| 395,103 | |
Adjusted EBITDA | |
$ | 5,441,922 | | |
$ | 14,694,995 | | |
$ | (9,253,073 | ) |
| (1) | Adjustment related to the Revolver debt extinguishment during
the year ended December 31, 2023. |
| (2) | The fair value of contingent consideration is determined
by gross profit projections, which fluctuate based on market conditions. The measurement period for Lyneer’s contingent consideration
arrangements expired on August 31, 2023, at which time amounts owed by Lyneer to its former owners were computed and represented fixed
amounts. |
| (3) | Adjustment to account for reductions in force and associated
severance costs for non-revenue generating employee positions during the year ended December 31, 2022 and the year ended December
31, 2023. These actions were taken as a response to the COVID-19 pandemic and Lyneer believes the costs to be non-recurring. |
| (4) | Legal, accounting and advisory costs incurred in relation
to the Merger transaction. |
Lyneer has determined that all of the above non-recurring
adjustments from operations are infrequent. Payroll reduction and severance-related costs will only be contemplated in the future as additional
cost saving measures are required. Future transaction costs will depend on Lyneer executing additional transactions, which cannot be anticipated
or estimated. The other costs identified are eliminated upon the consummation of the Merger.
Adjusted EBITDA was $5,441,922 for the year ending
December 31, 2023 compared to Adjusted EBITDA for the year ending December 31, 2022 of $14,694,995. The decrease of $9,253,073, or approximately
63%, for the year ended December 31, 2023 versus the year ended December 31, 2022 was attributed primarily to the elimination of one-time
transaction costs, which was offset partially by the decrease in service revenue, net and related gross profit, which decreased 9.1% and
8.5%, respectively, and a lower favorable impact from the change in contingent consideration liabilities and salary and severance costs
for employees who were terminated and not replaced during 2023.
Liquidity & Capital Resources
Lyneer’s working capital requirements are
primarily driven by personnel payments and client accounts receivable receipts. As receipts from client partners lag behind payments to
personnel, working capital requirements increase substantially in periods of growth.
Lyneer’s primary sources of liquidity have
historically been cash generated from operations and borrowings under its revolving credit agreement (the “Revolver”). Lyneer’s
primary uses of cash are payments to engagement personnel, corporate personnel, related payroll costs and liabilities, operating expenses,
capital expenditures, cash interest, cash taxes, and contingent consideration and debt payments. If Lyneer and IDC are able to refinance
their existing indebtedness as described below, Lyneer believes that the cash generated from operations, together with the borrowing availability
under its portion of the Revolver or under any revolving credit facility that Lyneer may enter into to replace the Revolver, would be
sufficient to meet its normal working capital needs for at least the 12-month period following the date of its December 31, 2023 financial
statements, including investments made, and expenses incurred, in connection with opening new markets throughout the next year. Lyneer’s
ability to continue to fund these items may be affected by general economic, competitive and other factors, many of which are outside
of Lyneer’s control. If Lyneer’s future cash flow from operations and other capital resources are insufficient to fund its
liquidity needs, Lyneer may be forced to obtain additional debt or equity capital or refinance all or a portion of its debt.
In connection with the closing of the Merger, we issued to IDC the
Merger Note in the principal amount of $35,000,000 that will mature on September 30, 2024. The Merger Note does not bear interest and
is not convertible prior to an event of default under the Merger Note. If an event of default should occur under the Merger Note, the
Merger Note will bear interest at the rate of 7% per annum commencing upon the date of such event of default and will be convertible into
shares of our common stock at a price per share that equals the lowest daily volume weighted average price per share (VWAP) during the
five trading days immediately preceding the date on which the applicable conversion notice is delivered to us, but not less than 80% of
the price per share in our Initial Capital Raise, provided, however, that the number of shares of our common stock issuable upon conversion
of the Merger Note will not exceed 19.99% of the number of our outstanding shares of common stock without shareholder approval if our
common stock is then listed on a NSE. As we do not believe we will have sufficient liquidity and capital resources to pay the Merger Note
in full when due, as well as to restructure our joint and several debt obligations, we believe we will have to sell additional equity
or debt securities prior to the maturity date of the Merger Note to pay or refinance the Merger Note when due. However, as Prateek Gattani,
our Chairman of the Board following the Merger, is also the Chief Executive Officer and controlling stockholder of IDC, we also believe
we will be able to negotiate an extension of the Merger Note if we are unable to pay it in full at maturity. An event of default under
the Merger Note may result in an additional event of default under the Revolver and our other indebtedness for borrowed funds.
On June 6, 2023, Lyneer and IDC were informed
by a letter from the administrative agent of the lender under the Revolver that the borrowing base calculation under the Revolver was
required to be changed from how it was historically calculated. This change caused Lyneer and IDC as co-borrowers to be over-advanced,
and the agent required the co-borrowers to cure the over-advance. On December 31, 2023, the total over-advance was $22,518,585.
On August 31, 2023 and January 16, 2024, later replaced
on January 30, 2024, Lyneer and IDC entered into consent and forbearance agreements with its lender under the Revolver pursuant to which
the lender waived all existing events of default as of the date of the agreements and agreed to forbear from exercising its rights and
remedies with respect to such events of default under the credit facilities through November 17, 2023 and March 15, 2024, respectively.
On April 17, 2024, Lyneer and IDC entered into a limited consent and amendment to the forbearance agreement with the lender under the
Revolver under which the lender agreed to extend its forbearance with respect to all then-existing events of default until July 31, 2024.
As a result of the Company being unable to complete its Initial Capital Raise by May 15, 2024, the Company was required to obtain additional
forbearance agreements.
On June 18, 2024, Lyneer and IDC entered into consent and forbearance
agreements with its lender under the Revolver under which the Lender agreed to extend its forbearance with respect to all then-existing
events of default until July 15, 2024, subject to the satisfaction of various conditions, all of which have been satisfied, and agreed
to a revised schedule for the repayment of the over-advance. The events of default of the borrowers under the Revolver included:
| (i) | the failure to repay an over-advance in the amount of $4,662,495
as of May 31, 2024; |
| (ii) | failure to complete an initial capital raise (“Initial
Capital Raise”) on or before May 15, 2024 and apply the proceeds thereof as specified; |
| (iii) | failure to have completed presentations to potential buyers
under a sale and potential lenders in respect of a refinancing transaction resulting in payment in full of all Obligations (as defined); |
| (iv) | the failure to deliver to the administrative agent, on or
before May 29, 2024, an executed letter of intent with respect to a Sale/Refinancing; |
| (v) | the failure to satisfy various financial covenants of the
Revolver and failure to timely cure all of the foregoing defaults. |
Under the Revolver, a “Sale/Refinancing”
is defined as the sale of one of the borrowers under the Revolver, including possibly IDC or Lyneer, that will generate proceeds in an
amount sufficient to pay in full all obligations of the borrowers under the Revolver.
The lenders’ consent to IDC’s transfer
of ownership of the equity of Lyneer was conditioned upon: (i) our limited guaranty and pledge of our ownership of the equity of
Lyneer upon the effective date of the Merger, (ii) IDC’s pledge to the lender of a security interest in the Merger Note and
the shares of our common stock that IDC received in the Merger, as well as the proceeds thereof, and (iii) a replacement guaranty
by Lyneer Management Holdings LLC to replace a $6 million letter of credit for the benefit of Employers Personnel, LLC; (iv) an executed
amendment to the Term Note; (v) a consent and amendment to the Intercreditor Agreement with the lender under the Term Note; (vi) an
executed Master Turnover Agreement pursuant to which the Company agreed, until payment in full of all Obligations, upon any disposition
of Equity Interests (as defined including the Initial Capital Raise) or any Secondary Capital Raise proceeds to turn the proceeds to the
lender under mandatory prepayment provisions; (vii) consent to a prepayment on the Lyneer Put Option note in the aggregate of $2
million (viii) an updated budget; and (ix) customary closing conditions;
The failure of Lyneer and IDC to comply with any
of such additional covenants would create additional events of default under the Revolver and the Term Note that have not been waived
by the lenders under the Revolver or the Term Note in the existing forbearance agreements.
On June 18, 2024, IDC and
Lyneer also entered into an amendment to the forbearance agreement with the lender under the Term Note pursuant to which, the lender (i) extended
its forbearance with respect to all events of default until the earlier of July 15, 2024, or an Event of Default; (ii) requires the
sale by IDC of its shares of our common stock within one year in order to repay the Term Note if not repaid sooner; (iii) requires
a continued pledge by us of our equity interest in Lyneer; (iv) requires the execution of new three-year employment agreements with
Todd McNulty and James Radvany, CEO and CFO, respectively of Lyneer, and (v) requires lock-up agreements with the principals of Atlantic
and Lyneer for up to one year from the closing of this offering. The events of default under the Term Note included:
| (i) | the failure to pay interest due on October 1, 2023 and January
2, 2024; |
| (ii) | failure to complete an Initial Capital Raise by May 15, 2024
and to apply the proceeds as specified therein; |
| (iii) | failure to complete management presentations to potential
buyers and potential lenders; |
| (iv) | the failure to deliver on or before May 29, 2024, an executed
letter of interest with respect to a Sale/Refinancing; and |
| (v) | the failure to satisfy various financial covenants of the
Term Loan and failure to cure. |
The Lenders’ consent to IDC’s transfer of ownership of
the equity of Lyneer was conditioned upon substantially the same terms stated above under the Revolver, as well as issuance of a secured
bridge loan (“Credit Agreement”) to the Company in the principal amount of $1,950,000 at an interest rate of 5% per annum.
The Maturity date of the Credit Agreement is September 30, 2024. However, mandatory prepayments shall be made from the Initial Capital
Raise, on the issuance of new debt or new Equity Interests, or upon a change of control.
In addition, on January 16, 2024, IDC and Lyneer
entered into an amendment agreement with the holders of the Seller Notes and Earnout Notes to defer the missed July 31, 2023 and October
31, 2023 principal and interest payments on the Seller Notes and the Earnout Notes, each in the amount of $1,575,000 plus accrued interest,
until February 28, 2024, and to defer to February 28, 2024 the payment of $1,575,000 with accrued interest scheduled for January 31, 2024.
Lyneer has not refinanced or restructured the credit facility and missed the February 28, 2024 payment of the Seller Notes and the Earnout
Notes.
In accordance with Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”)
Topic 205-40, Going Concern, Lyneer evaluates whether there are certain conditions and events, considered in the aggregate, that
raise substantial doubt about its ability to continue as a going concern. This evaluation includes considerations related to financial
and other covenants contained in Lyneer’s credit facilities, as well as Lyneer’s forecasted liquidity. Given the uncertainties
around Lyneer’s liquidity, Lyneer’s non-compliance with its covenants and Lyneer’s inability to refinance or repay its
existing debt obligations by July 15, 2024, Lyneer has concluded that there is substantial doubt about its ability to continue as a going
concern for at least one year from the date of issuance of its consolidated financial statements. Lyneer is currently negotiating to refinance
its debt obligations with its lenders and is exploring other financing opportunities to provide greater flexibility.
IDC, Lyneer and Prateek Gattani, IDC’s Chief Executive Officer
and our Chairman of the Board following the Merger, have entered into an Allocation Agreement dated as of December 31, 2023, pursuant
to which IDC agreed that, subject to subordination to the taxes as between IDC and Lyneer, in connection with the Merger, the Term Note
and the Seller Notes, will either be paid in full or assumed by IDC, and all but $35 million of the Revolver will be paid in full or assumed
by IDC, and Lyneer will have no further liability or responsibility for such indebtedness. However, as IDC and Lyneer were unable to obtain
the release of Lyneer from the holders of such indebtedness for accounting purposes, with respect to any of such indebtedness that was
not repaid by IDC by March 15, 2024 with the Allocation Agreement not being given effect for accounting purposes and Lyneer will remain
jointly and severally liable with IDC to such lenders until such time as such joint and several indebtedness is restructured, at which
time IDC will be obligated to repay in full all remaining amounts payable under the Term Note and the Seller Notes and will repay or assume
all but approximately $35 million under Revolver. In the event IDC does not repay any of this debt and Lyneer is required to make payments,
IDC will be obligated to repay Lyneer for the amounts paid on IDC’s behalf.
In the Allocation Agreement, IDC and Mr. Gattani have agreed to implement
a plan to refinance or otherwise satisfy the joint and several indebtedness. IDC and Mr. Gattani are currently exploring refinancing opportunities
with several lenders to address the assumed debt, as well as the IDC portion of the Revolver. However, it is expected that Lyneer will
not be released from its joint and several obligations with respect to the indebtedness to be assumed by IDC until payment in full of
the Merger Note, which matures on September 30, 2024. It is also expected that, in connection with such payments by IDC, Lyneer will enter
into a new revolving credit facility with its current lender to replace the existing credit facility. It is expected that the new credit
facility will be supportable by Lyneer’s stand-alone borrowing base, will be on terms similar to those of the existing credit agreement
and will provide credit availability to Lyneer of up to $40,000,000.
Lyneer had the following cash flows for the three
months ended March 31, 2024 and March 31, 2023:
| |
Three Months Ended
March 31, | |
| |
2024 | | |
2023 | |
Net cash provided by operating activities | |
$ | 11,234,774 | | |
$ | 9,439,929 | |
Net cash used in investing activities | |
| (14,623 | ) | |
| (22,065 | ) |
Net cash used in financing activities | |
| (11,599,192 | ) | |
| (10,198,678 | ) |
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents | |
$ | (379,041 | ) | |
$ | (780,814 | ) |
Operating Activities
Cash flows provided by operating activities for
the three months ended March 31, 2024 compared to the three months ended March 31, 2023 was higher due to higher expenses paid by IDC,
a decrease in due to related parties and accrued expenses and other current liabilities, and an increase in prepaid expenses and other
current assets, partially offset by a decrease in accounts receivable and unbilled accounts receivable.
Investing Activities
Cash used in investing activities for the three months ended March
31, 2024 decreased compared to the three months ended March 31, 2023 and consisted primarily of purchases of property and equipment.
Financing Activities
Cash used in financing activities increased for
the three months ended March 31, 2024 compared to the three months ended March 31, 2023 and consisted primarily of borrowings and payments
under Lyneer’s debt arrangements of the Revolver and Seller Notes (as described below).
Revolver
Lyneer currently maintains the Revolver as a co-borrower
with IDC with an available borrowing capacity of up to $100,000,000. The facility was partially used to finance the acquisition of Lyneer
by IDC in August 2021, with additional borrowing capacity available under the Revolver to finance Lyneer’s working capital.
All of Lyneer’s cash collections and disbursements are currently linked with bank accounts associated with the lender and funded
using the Revolver. These borrowings are determined by Lyneer’s availability based on a formula of billed and unbilled accounts
receivable as defined in the loan agreement.
As of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023,
Lyneer had recognized liability balances on the Revolver of $73,513,003 and $85,092,695, respectively.
As of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023,
the total balance on the Revolver was $60,789,929 and $90,906,217, respectively. As of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, Lyneer
recorded a liability of $73,513,003 and $85,092,695, respectively, and IDC had restricted cash of $12,723,075 and owed the remaining $5,813,520,
respectively. Total available borrowing capacity on the Revolver as of March 31, 2024 was ($13,130,742), net of the $6,000,000 allocated
for a letter of credit issued to one of Lyneer’s vendors and a $5,000,000 reserve required on the Revolver. The borrowing base calculation
is based on Lyneer’s eligible assets and did not qualify Lyneer to borrow the remaining under the credit facility.
Borrowings under the Revolver are classified as
SOFR Revolving Credit Loans, SOFR FILO Loans, Base Rate Revolving Credit Loans, Base Rate FILO Loans or Swing-Line Loans (each as defined
in the Revolver). Applicable margins for each loan type are as follows:
Average Availability | |
SOFR Revolving Credit Loans | | |
Base Rate Revolving Credit Loans | | |
SOFR FILO Loans | | |
Base Rate FILO Loans | |
Greater than $83,333,333.33 | |
| 1.75 | % | |
| 0.75 | % | |
| 2.75 | % | |
| 1.75 | % |
Greater than $41,666,666.66 but less than or equal to
$83,333,333.33 | |
| 2.00 | % | |
| 1.00 | % | |
| 3.00 | % | |
| 2.00 | % |
Less than $41,666,666.66 | |
| 2.25 | % | |
| 1.25 | % | |
| 3.25 | % | |
| 2.25 | % |
Swing Line Loans on the Revolver bear interest at
a rate equal to the Base Rate (as defined) plus the applicable margin.
On May 5, 2023, Lyneer entered into the Third
Amendment to the Revolver. The Third Amendment to the Revolver was treated as a modification based upon Lyneer’s analysis according
to ASC 470 — Debt. As such, Lyneer is deferring the recognition of the amendment fee and will amortize such fee
as an adjustment to interest expense over the remaining term of the Revolver, along with any existing unamortized costs, using the effective
interest method. The amendment fee was $750,000 (paid by IDC), split evenly between IDC and Lyneer. Fees paid to third parties are expensed
as incurred, and no gain or loss was recorded on the modification.
The Third Amendment increased the applicable margin
thresholds for various products as follows:
Average Availability | |
SOFR Revolving Credit Loans | | |
Base Rate Revolving Credit Loans | | |
SOFR FILO Loans | | |
Base Rate FILO Loans | |
Greater than $83,333,333.33 | |
| 2.25 | % | |
| 1.25 | % | |
| 3.25 | % | |
| 2.25 | % |
Greater than $41,666,666.66 but less than or equal to $83,333,333.33 | |
| 2.50 | % | |
| 1.50 | % | |
| 3.50 | % | |
| 2.50 | % |
Less than $41,666,666.66 | |
| 2.75 | % | |
| 1.75 | % | |
| 3.75 | % | |
| 2.75 | % |
After Lyneer and IDC deliver financial statements
and a compliance certificate for the trailing four consecutive fiscal quarters (a “Measurement Period”) ending on March 31,
2024 or the first Measurement Period after March 31, 2024, the applicable margin thresholds will revert back to the original thresholds.
On July 14, 2023, Lyneer and IDC received notice
from the administrative agent under the Revolver that Lyneer and IDC were in default under the Revolver due to their failure to repay
the over-advance on the Revolver. Further, on July 21, 2023, Lyneer and IDC received notice from the lender advising Lyneer and IDC
that they may not make payments on their Term Note until the over-advance payment default has been cured or waived.
On August 31, 2023, Lyneer and IDC entered into the Fourth Amendment
and Forbearance Agreement with the lender under the Revolver under which the lender waived all existing events of default as of the date
of the agreement and agreed to forbear from exercising its rights and remedies with respect to such events of default under the Revolver
through November 17, 2023. The Fourth Amendment and Forbearance Agreement was treated as a debt extinguishment after Lyneer’s analysis
of ASC 470, and a loss of $189,951 is included in “loss on debt extinguishment” in Lyneer’s consolidated statements
of operations included elsewhere in this Form 8-K. The total amendment fee was $1,550,000 and the structuring fee was $100,000, which
was split evenly between IDC and Lyneer. This fee will be amortized as an adjustment to interest expense over the remaining term, along
with any existing unamortized costs using the effective interest method. Fees paid other than to the lenders are expensed as incurred.
On January 16, 2024, which was not effective and
replaced on January 30, 2024, Lyneer and IDC entered into a consent and amendment to the forbearance agreement with the lender under the
Revolver under which the lender extended its forbearance with respect to all events of default until March 15, 2024, revised certain financial
ratio covenants, with March 31, 2024 as the first calculation date for such ratios, and agreed to a revised schedule for the repayment
of the over-advance.
The January 2024 amendment
to the forbearance agreement was treated as a modification after Lyneer’s analysis according to ASC 470 and as such, Lyneer is deferring
the $750,000 amendment, forbearance and structuring fees, split evenly between IDC and Lyneer, and will amortize as an adjustment to interest
expense over the remaining term, along with any existing unamortized costs using the effective interest method. Fees paid to third parties
are expensed as incurred, and no gain or loss was recorded on the modification.
As described above, on April
17, 2024, Lyneer and IDC entered into an additional amendment to the forbearance agreement with the lender under the Revolver under which
the lender waived all then-existing events of default as of the effective date of the agreement and agreed to forbear from exercising
its rights and remedies with respect to such events of default under the Revolver through July 31, 2024, and eliminated certain financial
ratios. The maturity date of the Revolver was accelerated to July 31, 2024 and the available borrowing capacity decreased to $70,000,000
and further decreasing to $40,000,000 upon the consummation of the Merger. Additionally, the sublimit for letters of credit was decreased
to $6,000,000, further decreasing to $0 upon the consummation of the Merger.
As
described above, on June 18, 2924, Lyneer and IDC entered into an additional amendment to the forbearance agreement with the lender
under the Revolver under which the lender waived all then-existing events of default as of the effective date of the agreement and
agreed to forbear from exercising its rights and remedies with respect to such events of default under the Revolver through July 15,
2024. The maturity date of the Revolver was extended to August 31, 2025 and the available
borrowing capacity was decreased to $60,000,000, decreasing to $40,000,000 with the Initial Capital Raise (as defined) and further decreasing
upon the Secondary Capital Raise (as defined). The maximum consolidated cash balance at the end of any
business day was reduced to $1,000,000.
As discussed above, IDC is
expected to use a portion of the cash proceeds it receives in the Merger to pay down the Revolver following the closing of the Merger
and this offering, and Lyneer is expected to enter into a new revolving credit facility with the lender on similar terms as the Revolver
that will assume the approximately $35,000,000 of outstanding debt under the Revolver for which Lyneer is expected to be responsible.
Following such restructuring of the Revolver, it is expected that Lyneer will be required to refinance its new revolving credit facility
with either the current lender or a new lender.
Term Note
On August 31, 2021, Lyneer and IDC as co-borrowers
entered into a Term Note in the amount of $30,300,000. The proceeds of this loan were primarily used to finance the acquisition of Lyneer
by IDC in August 2021. The Term Note matures on February 28, 2026, at which time all outstanding balances are due and payable.
There are no scheduled principal payments on the Term Note prior to its maturity date. The Term Note is subordinated to the Revolver and
initially bore interest at the stated interest rate of 14% per annum.
As of March 31, 2024 and December 31,
2023, Lyneer had recognized liability balances on the Term Note of $35,439,652, and $34,223,489, respectively.
On May 5, 2023, the Term Note was amended to
amend the stated interest rate, which may vary between 14% and 16% per annum, with the cash portion of the stated rate varying from 10%
to 11% per annum and the PIK portion varying from 4% to 5% per annum, based on specified financial ratios and similar metrics.
The May 2023 amendment to
the Term Note was treated as a modification pursuant to ASC 470 — Debt. As such, Lyneer is deferring recognition
of the $100,000 amendment fee and will amortize such fee as an adjustment to interest expense over the remaining term of the Term
Note, along with any existing unamortized costs, using the effective interest method. IDC paid the $100,000 amendment fee, which
is included in “capital contribution” on Lyneer’s consolidated statements of mezzanine capital and members’ capital
(deficit) for the year ended December 31, 2023 included elsewhere in this Form 8-K. Fees paid to third parties are expensed as incurred,
and no gain or loss was recorded on the modification.
The Term Note was further amended on June 30,
2023 to defer the July 1, 2023 cash interest payment until August 1, 2023. However, Lyneer did not make this payment when due
based upon the notice received from the administrative agent of the lender under the Revolver, which restricted payment on the Term Note
as discussed above.
On August 4, 2023, Lyneer received a notice
from the administrative agent of the Term Note advising Lyneer that it was in default under the loan agreement relating to the Term Note
due to non-payment of the August 1, 2023 interest payment and that interest under the Term Note would accrue at the default rate
of the stated rate plus 2% per annum. The Term Note contains certain customary financial and non-financial covenants with which Lyneer
is required to comply.
The Term Note was further amended on August 31,
2023. Pursuant to such agreement, the lender waived all existing events of default as of the date of such amendment and agreed to forbear
from exercising its rights and remedies through November 17, 2023. This amendment also increased the stated interest rate on the Term
Note to 19% per annum and the cash portion of the stated rate increased to 14% per annum, with a default rate equal to the stated rate
plus 2%. This amendment was treated as a modification after Lyneer’s analysis according to ASC 470 and as such, Lyneer will amortize
any existing unamortized costs using the effective interest method, as an adjustment to interest expense over the remaining term. The
structuring fee of $32,500 and the total forbearance fee of $325,000 is the responsibility of IDC. These fees were not paid and as such,
were added to the principal amount of the Term Note. This amendment had the same contingencies as the forbearance agreement for the Revolver.
On January 16, 2024,
which was not effective and replaced on January 30, 2024, Lyneer and IDC entered into an amendment to the forbearance agreement with
its lender under the Term Note under which the lender agreed, subject to satisfaction of various conditions precedent, to waive all
existing events of default under the Term Note as of the date of the amendment and to forbear from exercising its rights and
remedies with respect to such events of default through March 15, 2024.
The January 2024 amendment
to the forbearance agreement was treated as a modification after Lyneer’s analysis according to ASC 470 and as such, Lyneer will
amortize any existing unamortized costs using the effective interest method, as an adjustment to interest expense over the remaining term.
The structuring fee of $32,500 and the total forbearance fee of $325,000, are the responsibility of IDC, which is included in “capital
contribution” on Lyneer’s consolidated statements of mezzanine capital and members’ deficit included in this Form 8-K.
These fees were not paid and as such, was added to the principal of the Term Note. Fees paid other than to the lenders are expensed as
incurred, and no gain or loss was recorded on the modification.
As described above, on April
17, 2024, Lyneer and IDC entered into an additional amendment to the forbearance agreement with its lender under the Term Note under which
the lender waived all then-existing events of default under the Term Note and agreed to forbear from exercising its rights and remedies
with respect to such events of default through July 31, 2024. IDC has agreed with Lyneer under an Allocation Agreement that IDC will assume
all payment obligations under the Term Note. However, it is not expected that Lyneer will be released as an obligor under the Term Note
until the Merger Note is paid in full and the indebtedness evidenced by the Term Note is restructured.
As described above, on June 18, 2024, Lyneer and
IDC entered into an additional amendment to the forbearance agreement with its lender under the Term Note under which the lender waived
all then-existing events of default under the Term Note and agreed to forbear from exercising its rights and remedies with respect to
such events of default through July 15, 2024. IDC has agreed with Lyneer under an Allocation Agreement that IDC will assume all payment
obligations under the Term Note. However, it is not expected that Lyneer will be released as an obligor under the Term Note until the
Merger Note is paid in full and the indebtedness evidenced by the Term Note is restructured.
Seller Notes
As part of the purchase price
consideration for the Transaction, Lyneer and IDC as co-borrowers issued various Seller Notes to the former owners of Lyneer in the aggregate
principal amount of $15,750,000. Principal payments on the Seller Notes are due in quarterly instalments of $1,575,000, and $3,150,000
is due at their amended maturity dates of April 30, 2024. The Seller Notes bear interest at an amended fixed rate of 11.25% per annum.
The Seller Notes represent unsecured borrowings and are subordinated to the Revolver and to the Term Note.
Lyneer had recognized Seller
Note liability balances of $7,875,000 as of both March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023.
Lyneer and IDC did not make
the principal and interest payments due July 31, 2023 and October 31, 2023 on the Seller Notes as payments to any other debt holders
was prohibited by the administrative agent of the lender under the Revolver.
Pursuant to the terms of the August 31, 2023 forbearance
agreements, IDC agreed to use a portion of the Merger Consideration to pay down the Seller Notes upon the consummation of the Merger and
the closing of this offering, following which Lyneer will have no further liability or responsibility for the payment of the Seller Notes.
However, under the allocation agreement between IDC and Lyneer, IDC agreed with Lyneer that IDC will assume all payment obligation under
the Seller Notes. It is not expected that Lyneer will be released as an obligor under the Seller Notes until the Merger Note is paid in
full and the indebtedness evidenced by the Seller Notes is restructured.
Earnout Notes
As contingent consideration
milestones are met in connection with the Transaction Agreement, Lyneer and IDC can elect to pay the milestone payments in cash or to
issue notes payable. During 2022, Lyneer and IDC as co-borrowers have issued nine promissory notes in the aggregate principal amount of
$13,494,133. Payments on each of the Earnout Notes are due in quarterly installments through their amended maturity date of January 31,
2025 and each note bears an amended stated interest rate of 11.25% per annum. On January 16, 2024, Lyneer and IDC as co-borrowers issued
six notes payable with an aggregate value of $6,941,521. Payments on each of the Earnout Notes are due in quarterly installments through
their maturity date of January 16, 2026 and each note bears interest at a ratee of 6.25% per annum. The Company missed the March 31, 2024
principal and interest payment and the interest rate increased to the default rate of 11.25%.
The Earnout Notes are subordinated to the Revolver
and the Term Note and represent unsecured borrowings.
The Earnout Note liability was $20,435,654 and $13,494,133
at the periods ended March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023.
Lyneer and IDC did not make the principal and interest
payments due July 31, 2023 and October 31, 2023 on the Earnout Notes as payments to any other debt holders was prohibited by the
administrative agent of the lender under the Revolver.
Pursuant to the terms of the August 31, 2023 forbearance
agreements, IDC agreed to use a portion of the Merger Consideration to pay down the Earnout Notes upon the consummation of the Merger
and the closing of this offering, following which Lyneer will have no further liability or responsibility for the payment of the Earnout
Notes. However, under the Allocation Agreement, IDC agreed with Lyneer that IDC will assume all payment obligation under the Earnout Notes.
It is not expected that Lyneer will be released as an obligor under the Earnout Notes until the Merger Note is paid in full and the indebtedness
is restructured.
2023 and 2024 Amendments to Seller and Earnout Notes
Lyneer and IDC did not make the principal and interest
payments due on the Seller Notes and the Earnout Notes during 2023. On May 14, 2023, Lyneer signed an amendment, dated as of May
11, 2023 (the “Omnibus Amendment”), to defer the missed payments under the Seller Notes and Earnout Notes until the amended
maturity dates of such notes of April 30, 2024 and January 31, 2025, respectively. The Omnibus Amendment changed the interest
rate of the Seller Notes and the Earnout Notes to 11.25% per annum from 6.25% per annum for all remaining payments.
The Omnibus Amendment was
treated as a modification based upon Lyneer’s analysis according to ASC 470 — Debt. As such, Lyneer
is deferring its recognition of the $40,000 amendment fee and will amortize such fee as an adjustment to interest expense over the
remaining terms of such notes, along with any existing unamortized costs, using the effective interest method. Lyneer paid the $40,000 amendment
fee and will be reimbursed from IDC. These fees were included in “capital contribution” on Lyneer’s consolidated
statements of mezzanine capital and members’ capital (deficit) for the year ended December 31, 2023 included elsewhere in this Form
8-K. Fees paid to third parties are expensed as incurred, and no gain or loss was recorded on the modification.
As described above, on January 16, 2024, Lyneer
and IDC signed an amendment to the Omnibus Agreement with the holders of the Seller Notes and the Earnout Notes to defer the missed July
31, 2023 and October 31, 2023 principal and interest payments, each in the amount of $1,575,000 plus accrued interest, together with the
principal payment in the amount of $1,575,000 plus accrued interest that is payable on January 31, 2024, all of which will now be payable
on February 28, 2024. Lyneer missed the February 28, 2024 payment and is in default of the Seller Notes and Earnout Notes.
The January 2024 Omnibus
Amendment was treated as a modification after Lyneer’s analysis according to ASC 470 and as such, Lyneer is deferring the $19,500
amendment fee and will amortize as an adjustment to interest expense over the remaining term, along with any existing unamortized costs
using the effective interest method. Lyneer paid the $19,500 amendment fee and will be reimbursed from IDC. These fees were included in
“capital contribution” on Lyneer’s consolidated statements of mezzanine capital and members’ capital (deficit)
included elsewhere in this Form 8-K. Fees paid to third parties are expensed as incurred, and no gain or loss was recorded on the modification.
Interest Expense
Total interest expense is comprised of a cash and
non-cash component as described in the debt arrangements described above.
For the three months ended March 31, 2024 and March
31, 2023, total interest expense totaled $5,022,230 and $3,690,089, respectively. Total cash paid for interest for the three months ended
March 31, 2024 and March 31, 202 totaled $2,306,490 and $2,876,608, respectively, with the remaining portion of the interest expense as
non-cash due to the PIK interest and change in values of the accrued interest liability and amortization of deferred financing costs.
Assessment of Liquidity Position
Lyneer has assessed its liquidity position as of
March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023. As of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, the total committed resources available to
Lyneer were as follows:
| |
March 31, 2024 | | |
December 31, 2023 | |
Cash and Cash Equivalents | |
$ | 973,886 | | |
$ | 1,352,927 | |
Committed Liquidity Resources Available: | |
| | | |
| | |
Short-term Revolving Credit Facility | |
| (13,130,742 | ) | |
| (22,518,585 | ) |
Total Committed Resources Available | |
$ | (12,156,856 | ) | |
$ | (21,165,658 | ) |
As noted above under the caption Liquidity and
Capital Resources, pursuant to the Forbearance Agreement, following the closing of this offering and the payment of the Merger Note,
Lyneer intends to replace its obligations under the Revolver with a new revolving credit facility with a borrowing capacity of up to $40,000,000.
Lyneer believes the borrowing capacity under such new credit facility, its cash flow from operations and the available net proceeds from
this offering will provide sufficient liquidity and capital resources following consummation of the Merger to conduct its planned operations
for at least one year.
Related Party Transactions
Transactions with Lyneer Management Holdings LLC (“LMH”)
LMH is owned by Lyneer’s Chief Financial Officer,
James Radvany, and its Chief Executive Officer, Todd McNulty, each of whom owns 44.5% of LMH. On November 15, 2022, Lyneer and
IDC as co-borrowers issued Year 1 Earnout Notes to LMH with total balances of $5,127,218. The balance of the Year 1 Earnout Notes payable
to LMH was $5,127,218 as of both March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023. On January 16, 2024, Lyneer and IDC as co-borrowers issued Year
2 Earnout Notes to LMH with total balances of $2,013,041. The balance of the Year 2 Earnout Notes payable to LMH was $2,013,041 and $0
as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively.
The principal balance of
the combined Earnout Notes payable to LMH was $7,140,259 and $5,127,218 as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively, and
was included in “notes payable, current” on Lyneer’s consolidated balance sheets included elsewhere in this Form 8-K.
Interest expense incurred on the Earnout Notes to LMH totalled $173,708 and $60,720 for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023,
respectively.
Transactions with IDC
Lyneer and IDC are co-borrowers
and are jointly and severally liable for principal and interest payments under the Revolver, the Term Note, the Seller Notes and the Earnout
Notes. In the case of certain of those obligations, IDC generally makes certain interest and principal payments to the lenders and collects
reimbursement from Lyneer. When interest or principal payments of that nature are made by IDC, Lyneer recognizes interest expense and
a payable to IDC, which is removed from Lyneer’s balance sheet upon remittance of the funds to IDC.
Lyneer and IDC file consolidated
income tax returns in certain states. In connection with this arrangement, Lyneer has recorded a liability payable to IDC for taxes payable
by IDC, which represent taxes attributable to Lyneer’s operations included on consolidated state and local income tax returns filed
by IDC. These amounts are calculated by determining Lyneer’s taxable income multiplied by the applicable tax rate. These amounts
totaled $533,009 and $522,472 as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively, and are included in “due to related parties”
on Lyneer’s consolidated balance sheets included elsewhere in this Form 8-K.
Total amounts payable to
IDC, including the above IDC taxes payable, amounted to $3,614,282 and $4,384,178 on March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively,
and are included in “due to related parties” on Lyneer’s consolidated balance sheets included elsewhere in this Form
8-K. There are no formalized repayment terms.
Advance to Officer
Lyneer advanced $400,000
to its Chief Executive Officer in 2022. The advance is repayable only upon receipt by such officer of funds that will be owed to him by
LMH upon LMH’s receipt of payment under the Earnout Notes. The advance does not bear interest. This advance is recorded in “due
from related parties” on Lyneer’s consolidated balance sheets included elsewhere in this Form 8-K as of March 31, 2024 and
December 31, 2022.
Lyneer had the following cash flows for the years
ended December 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022:
| |
Year Ended December 31, | |
| |
2023 | | |
2022 | |
Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities | |
$ | (9,082,597 | ) | |
$ | 10,933,264 | |
Net cash used in investing activities | |
| (73,711 | ) | |
| (121,821 | ) |
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities | |
| 8,793,074 | | |
| (9,449,176 | ) |
Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents | |
$ | (363,234 | ) | |
$ | 1,362,267 | |
Operating Activities
Cash flows provided by operating activities for
the year ended December 31, 2023 compared to the year ended December 31, 2022 was lower due to a decrease in accounts receivable and due
to and from related parties, partially offset by an increase in prepaid expenses and other current assets, accrued expenses and other
current liabilities and accounts payable.
Investing Activities
Cash used in investing activities for the year ended
December 31, 2023 decreased compared to the year ended December 31, 2022 and consisted primarily of purchases of property and equipment.
Financing Activities
Cash provided by financing activities increased
for the year ended December 31, 2023 compared to the year ended December 31, 2022 and consisted primarily of borrowings and payments under
Lyneer’s debt arrangements of the Revolver and Seller Notes (as described below).
Revolver
Lyneer currently maintains the Revolver as a co-borrower
with IDC with an available borrowing capacity of up to $100,000,000. The facility was partially used to finance the acquisition of Lyneer
by IDC in August 2021, with additional borrowing capacity available under the Revolver to finance Lyneer’s working capital.
All of Lyneer’s cash collections and disbursements are currently linked with bank accounts associated with the lender and funded
using the Revolver. These borrowings are determined by Lyneer’s availability based on a formula of billed and unbilled accounts
receivable as defined in the loan agreement.
As of December 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022,
Lyneer had recognized liability balances on the Revolver of $85,092,695 and $76,259,621, respectively.
As of December 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022,
the total balance on the Revolver was $90,906,217 and $102,933,863, respectively. As of December 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022,
Lyneer recorded a liability of $85,092,695 and $76,259,621, respectively, and IDC owed the remaining $5,813,520 and $26,674,242, respectively.
Total available borrowing capacity on the Revolver as of December 31, 2023 was ($22,518,585), net of the $6,000,000 allocated for a letter
of credit issued to one of Lyneer’s vendors and a $5,000,000 reserve required on the Revolver. The borrowing base calculation is
based on Lyneer’s eligible assets and did not qualify Lyneer to borrow the remaining $9,093,783 under the credit facility.
Borrowings under the Revolver are classified as
SOFR Revolving Credit Loans, SOFR FILO Loans, Base Rate Revolving Credit Loans, Base Rate FILO Loans or Swing-Line Loans (each as defined
in the Revolver). Applicable margins for each loan type are as follows:
Average Availability | |
SOFR Revolving Credit Loans | | |
Base Rate Revolving Credit Loans | | |
SOFR FILO Loans | | |
Base Rate FILO Loans | |
Greater than $83,333,333.33 | |
| 1.75 | % | |
| 0.75 | % | |
| 2.75 | % | |
| 1.75 | % |
Greater than $41,666,666.66 but less than or equal to $83,333,333.33 | |
| 2.00 | % | |
| 1.00 | % | |
| 3.00 | % | |
| 2.00 | % |
Less than $41,666,666.66 | |
| 2.25 | % | |
| 1.25 | % | |
| 3.25 | % | |
| 2.25 | % |
Swing Line Loans on the Revolver bear interest at
a rate equal to the Base Rate (as defined) plus the applicable margin.
On May 5, 2023, Lyneer entered into the Third
Amendment to the Revolver. The Third Amendment to the Revolver was treated as a modification based upon Lyneer’s analysis according
to ASC 470 — Debt. As such, Lyneer is deferring the recognition of the amendment fee and will amortize such fee
as an adjustment to interest expense over the remaining term of the Revolver, along with any existing unamortized costs, using the effective
interest method. The amendment fee was $750,000 (paid by IDC), split evenly between IDC and Lyneer. Fees paid to third parties are expensed
as incurred, and no gain or loss was recorded on the modification.
The Third Amendment increased the applicable margin
thresholds for various products as follows:
Average Availability | |
SOFR Revolving Credit Loans | | |
Base Rate Revolving Credit Loans | | |
SOFR FILO Loans | | |
Base Rate FILO Loans | |
Greater than $83,333,333.33 | |
| 2.25 | % | |
| 1.25 | % | |
| 3.25 | % | |
| 2.25 | % |
Greater than $41,666,666.66 but less than or equal to $83,333,333.33 | |
| 2.50 | % | |
| 1.50 | % | |
| 3.50 | % | |
| 2.50 | % |
Less than $41,666,666.66 | |
| 2.75 | % | |
| 1.75 | % | |
| 3.75 | % | |
| 2.75 | % |
After Lyneer and IDC deliver financial statements
and a compliance certificate for the trailing four consecutive fiscal quarters (a “Measurement Period”) ending on March 31,
2024 or the first Measurement Period after March 31, 2024, the applicable margin thresholds will revert back to the original thresholds.
On July 14, 2023, Lyneer and IDC received notice
from the administrative agent under the Revolver that Lyneer and IDC were in default under the Revolver due to their failure to repay
the over-advance on the Revolver. Further, on July 21, 2023, Lyneer and IDC received notice from the lender advising Lyneer and IDC
that they may not make payments on their Term Note until the over-advance payment default has been cured or waived.
On August 31, 2023, Lyneer and IDC entered into
the Fourth Amendment and Forbearance Agreement with the lender under the Revolver under which the lender waived all existing events of
default as of the date of the agreement and agreed to forbear from exercising its rights and remedies with respect to such events of default
under the Revolver through November 17, 2023. The Fourth Amendment and Forbearance Agreement was treated as a debt extinguishment after
Lyneer’s analysis of ASC 470, and a loss of $189,951 is included in “loss on debt extinguishment” in Lyneer’s
consolidated statements of operations included elsewhere in this prospectus. The total amendment fee was $1,550,000 and the structuring
fee was $100,000, which was split evenly between IDC and Lyneer. This fee will be amortized as an adjustment to interest expense over
the remaining term, along with any existing unamortized costs using the effective interest method. Fees paid other than to the lenders
are expensed as incurred.
On January 16, 2024, Lyneer and IDC entered into
a consent and amendment to the forbearance agreement with the lender under the Revolver under which the lender extended its forbearance
with respect to all events of default until March 15, 2024, revised certain financial ratio covenants, with March 31, 2024 as the first
calculation date for such ratios, and agreed to a revised schedule for the repayment of the over-advance.
As described above, on April 17, 2024, Lyneer and
IDC entered into an additional amendment to the forbearance agreement with the lender under the Revolver under which the lender waived
all then-existing events of default as of the effective date of the agreement and agreed to forbear from exercising its rights and remedies
with respect to such events of default under the Revolver through July 31, 2024.
Lyneer is expected to enter into a new revolving
credit facility with the lender on similar terms as the Revolver that will assume the approximately $35,000,000 of outstanding debt under
the Revolver for which Lyneer is expected to be responsible. Following such restructuring of the Revolver, it is expected that Lyneer
will be required to refinance its new revolving credit facility with either the current lender or a new lender.
Term Note
On August 31, 2021, Lyneer and IDC as co-borrowers
entered into a Term Note in the amount of $30,300,000. The proceeds of this loan were primarily used to finance the acquisition of Lyneer
by IDC in August 2021. The Term Note matures on February 28, 2026, at which time all outstanding balances are due and payable.
There are no scheduled principal payments on the Term Note prior to its maturity date. The Term Note is subordinated to the Revolver and
initially bore interest at the stated interest rate of 14% per annum.
As of December 31, 2023 and December 31,
2022, Lyneer had recognized liability balances on the Term Note of $34,223,489, and $31,875,297, respectively.
On May 5, 2023, the Term Note was amended to
amend the stated interest rate, which may vary between 14% and 16% per annum, with the cash portion of the stated rate varying from 10%
to 11% per annum and the PIK portion varying from 4% to 5% per annum, based on specified financial ratios and similar metrics.
The May 2023 amendment to the Term Note was treated
as a modification pursuant to ASC 470 — Debt. As such, Lyneer is deferring recognition of the $100,000 amendment
fee and will amortize such fee as an adjustment to interest expense over the remaining term of the Term Note, along with any existing
unamortized costs, using the effective interest method. IDC paid the $100,000 amendment fee, which is included in “capital
contribution” on Lyneer’s consolidated statements of mezzanine capital and members’ capital (deficit) for the year ended
December 31, 2023 included elsewhere in this report. Fees paid to third parties are expensed as incurred, and no gain or loss was recorded
on the modification.
The Term Note was further amended on June 30,
2023 to defer the July 1, 2023 cash interest payment until August 1, 2023. However, Lyneer did not make this payment when due
based upon the notice received from the administrative agent of the lender under the Revolver, which restricted payment on the Term Note
as discussed above.
On August 4, 2023, Lyneer received a notice
from the administrative agent of the Term Note advising Lyneer that it was in default under the loan agreement relating to the Term Note
due to non-payment of the August 1, 2023 interest payment and that interest under the Term Note would accrue at the default rate
of the stated rate plus 2% per annum. The Term Note contains certain customary financial and non-financial covenants with which Lyneer
is required to comply.
The Term Note was further
amended on August 31, 2023. Pursuant to such agreement, the lender waived all existing events of default as of the date of such amendment
and agreed to forbear from exercising its rights and remedies through November 17, 2023. This amendment also increased the stated interest
rate on the Term Note to 19% per annum and the cash portion of the stated rate increased to 14% per annum, with a default rate equal to
the stated rate plus 2%. This amendment was treated as a modification after Lyneer’s analysis according to ASC 470 and as such,
Lyneer will amortize any existing unamortized costs using the effective interest method, as an adjustment to interest expense over the
remaining term. The structuring fee of $32,500 and the total forbearance fee of $325,000 is the responsibility of IDC. These fees were
not paid and as such, were added to the principal amount of the Term Note. This amendment had the same contingencies as the forbearance
agreement for the Revolver.
On January 16, 2024, Lyneer
and IDC entered into an amendment to the forbearance agreement with its lender under the Term Note under which the lender agreed, subject
to satisfaction of various conditions precedent, to waive all existing events of default under the Term Note as of the date of the amendment
and to forbear from exercising its rights and remedies with respect to such events of default through March 15, 2024.
As described above, on April
17, 2024, Lyneer and IDC entered into an additional amendment to the forbearance agreement with its lender under the Term Note under which
the lender waived all then-existing events of default under the Term Note and agreed to forbear from exercising its rights and remedies
with respect to such events of default through July 31, 2024. IDC has agreed with Lyneer under an Allocation Agreement that IDC will assume
all payment obligations under the Term Note. However, it is not expected that Lyneer will be released as an obligor under the Term Note
until the Merger Note is paid in full and the indebtedness evidenced by the Term Note is restructured.
Seller Notes
As part of the purchase price consideration for
the Transaction, Lyneer and IDC as co-borrowers issued various Seller Notes to the former owners of Lyneer in the aggregate principal
amount of $15,750,000. Principal payments on the Seller Notes are due in quarterly instalments of $1,575,000, and $3,150,000 is due at
their amended maturity dates of April 30, 2024. The Seller Notes bear interest at an amended fixed rate of 11.25% per annum. The
Seller Notes represent unsecured borrowings and are subordinated to the Revolver and to the Term Note.
Lyneer had recognized Seller Note liability balances
of $7,875,000 as of both December 31, 2023 and 2022.
Lyneer and IDC did not make the principal and interest
payments due July 31, 2023 and October 31, 2023 on the Seller Notes as payments to any other debt holders was prohibited by the administrative
agent of the lender under the Revolver.
Pursuant to the terms of the August 31, 2023 forbearance
agreements, IDC agreed to use a portion of the Merger Consideration to pay down the Seller Notes upon the consummation of the Merger and
the closing of this offering, following which Lyneer will have no further liability or responsibility for the payment of the Seller Notes.
However, under the allocation agreement between IDC and Lyneer, IDC agreed with Lyneer that IDC will assume all payment obligation under
the Seller Notes. It is not expected that Lyneer will be released as an obligor under the Seller Notes until the Merger Note is paid in
full and the indebtedness evidenced by the Seller Notes is restructured.
Earnout Notes
As contingent consideration milestones are met in
connection with the Transaction Agreement, Lyneer and IDC can elect to pay the milestone payments in cash or to issue notes payable. To
date, Lyneer and IDC as co-borrowers have issued nine promissory notes in the aggregate principal amount of $13,494,133. Payments on each
of the Earnout Notes are due in quarterly instalments through their amended maturity date of January 31, 2025 and each note bears
an amended stated interest rate of 11.25% per annum. The Earnout Notes are subordinated to the Revolver and the Term Note and represent
unsecured borrowings.
The Earnout Note liability was $13,494,133 as of
both December 31, 2023 and 2022.
Lyneer and IDC did not make the principal and interest
payments due July 31, 2023 and October 31, 2023 on the Earnout Notes as payments to any other debt holders was prohibited by the
administrative agent of the lender under the Revolver.
Pursuant to the terms of the August 31, 2023 forbearance
agreements, IDC agreed to use a portion of the Merger Consideration to pay down the Earnout Notes upon the consummation of the Merger
and the closing of this offering, following which Lyneer will have no further liability or responsibility for the payment of the Earnout
Notes. However, under the Allocation Agreement, IDC agreed with Lyneer that IDC will assume all payment obligation under the Earnout Notes.
It is not expected that Lyneer will be released as an obligor under the Earnout Notes until the Merger Note is paid in full and the indebtedness
is restructured.
2023 and 2024 Amendments to Seller and Earnout Notes
Lyneer and IDC did not make the principal and interest
payments due on the Seller Notes and the Earnout Notes during 2023. On May 14, 2023, Lyneer signed an amendment, dated as of May
11, 2023 (the “Omnibus Amendment”), to defer the missed payments under the Seller Notes and Earnout Notes until the amended
maturity dates of such notes of April 30, 2024 and January 31, 2025, respectively. The Omnibus Amendment changed the interest
rate of the Seller Notes and the Earnout Notes to 11.25% per annum from 6.25% per annum for all remaining payments.
The Omnibus Amendment was treated as a modification
based upon Lyneer’s analysis according to ASC 470 — Debt. As such, Lyneer is deferring its recognition
of the $40,000 amendment fee and will amortize such fee as an adjustment to interest expense over the remaining terms of such notes,
along with any existing unamortized costs, using the effective interest method. Lyneer paid the $40,000 amendment fee and will be
reimbursed from IDC. These fees were included in “capital contribution” on Lyneer’s consolidated statements of
mezzanine capital and members’ capital (deficit) for the year ended December 31, 2023 included elsewhere in this prospectus. Fees
paid to third parties are expensed as incurred, and no gain or loss was recorded on the modification.
As described above, on January 16, 2024, Lyneer
and IDC signed an amendment to the Omnibus Agreement with the holders of the Seller Notes and the Earnout Notes to defer the missed July
31, 2023 and October 31, 2023 principal and interest payments, each in the amount of $1,575,000 plus accrued interest, together with the
principal payment in the amount of $1,575,000 plus accrued interest that is payable on January 31, 2024, all of which will now be payable
on February 28, 2024. Lyneer missed the February 28, 2024 payment and is in default of the Seller Notes and Earnout Notes.
Interest Expense
Total interest expense is comprised of a cash and
non-cash component as described in the debt arrangements described above.
For the years ended December 31, 2023 and December
31, 2022, total interest expense totaled $17,538,816 and $10,008,896, respectively. Total cash paid for interest for the years ended December
31, 2023 and 2022 totaled $9,150,636 and $4,859,526, respectively, with the remaining portion of the interest expense as non-cash due
to the PIK interest and change in values of the accrued interest liability and amortization of deferred financing costs.
Assessment of Liquidity Position
Lyneer has assessed its liquidity position as of
December 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022. As of December 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, the total committed resources available
to Lyneer were as follows:
| |
December 31, 2023 | | |
December 31, 2022 | |
Cash and Cash Equivalents | |
$ | 1,352,927 | | |
$ | 1,716,161 | |
Committed Liquidity Resources Available: | |
| | | |
| | |
Short-term Revolving Credit Facility | |
| (22,518,585 | ) | |
| 12,002,753 | |
Total Committed Resources Available | |
$ | (21,165,658 | ) | |
$ | 13,718,914 | |
As noted above under the caption Liquidity and
Capital Resources, pursuant to the Forbearance Agreement, the payment of the Merger Note, Lyneer intends to replace its obligations
under the Revolver with a new revolving credit facility with a borrowing capacity of up to $40,000,000. Lyneer believes the borrowing
capacity under such new credit facility, its cash flow from operations and the available net proceeds from this offering will provide
sufficient liquidity and capital resources following consummation of the Merger to conduct its planned operations for at least one year.
Related Party Transactions
Transactions with Lyneer Management Holdings LLC (“LMH”)
LMH is owned by Lyneer’s Chief Financial Officer,
James Radvany, and its Chief Executive Officer, Todd McNulty, each of whom owns 44.5% of LMH. As part of the purchase price consideration
for the Transaction, Lyneer and IDC as co-borrowers entered into Seller Notes payable to LMH. Additionally, on November 15,
2022, Lyneer issued Earnout Notes in the aggregate principal amount of $5,127,218.
Interest incurred on the Seller Notes payable to
LMH totaled $0 and $125,869 for the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022, respectively, and was included in “interest expense”
on Lyneer’s consolidated statement of operations for the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022 included elsewhere in this prospectus.
The principal balance of the Earnout Notes payable
to LMH was $5,127,218 as of December 31, 2023, of which $5,127,218 was included in “notes payable, current portion — related
parties” on Lyneer’s consolidated balance sheets included elsewhere in this prospectus. Earnout Notes payable to LMH was $5,127,218
as of December 31, 2022, of which $2,563,609 was included in “notes payable, current portion — related parties”
and “notes payable, long term — related parties” on Lyneer’s consolidated balance sheets included elsewhere in
this prospectus. Interest expense incurred on the Earnout Notes to LMH totaled $526,156 and $28,248 for the years ended December 31, 2023
and 2022, respectively.
Transactions with IDC
Lyneer and IDC are co-borrowers
and are jointly and severally liable for principal and interest payments under the Revolver, the Term Note, the Seller Notes and the Earnout
Notes. In the case of certain of those obligations, IDC generally makes certain interest and principal payments to the lenders and collects
reimbursement from Lyneer. When interest or principal payments of that nature are made by IDC, Lyneer recognizes interest expense and
a payable to IDC, which is removed from Lyneer’s balance sheet upon remittance of the funds to IDC.
Lyneer and IDC file consolidated
income tax returns in certain states. In connection with this arrangement, Lyneer has recorded a liability payable to IDC for taxes payable
by IDC, which represent taxes attributable to Lyneer’s operations included on consolidated state and local income tax returns filed
by IDC. These amounts are calculated by determining Lyneer’s taxable income multiplied by the applicable tax rate. These amounts
totaled $522,472 and $402,814 as of December 31, 2023 and 2022, respectively, and are included in “due to related parties”
on Lyneer’s consolidated balance sheets included elsewhere in this report.
Total amounts payable to
IDC, including the above IDC taxes payable, amounted to $4,384,178 and $6,651,064 on December 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively,
and are included in “due to related parties” on Lyneer’s consolidated balance sheets included elsewhere in this report.
There are no formalized repayment terms.
Advance to Officer
Lyneer advanced $400,000
to its Chief Executive Officer in 2022. The advance is repayable only upon receipt by such officer of funds that will be owed to him by
LMH upon LMH’s receipt of payment under the Earnout Notes. The advance does not bear interest. This advance is recorded in “due
from related parties” on Lyneer’s consolidated balance sheets included elsewhere in this prospectus for each of the years
ended December 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022.
For
long-lived assets to be held and used, Lyneer recognizes an impairment loss only if the carrying amount is not recoverable through its
undiscounted cash flows and measures the impairment loss based on the difference between the carrying amount and fair value. For the years
ended December 31, 2023 and 2022, no impairments were recognized on Lyneer’s intangible assets.
Off Balance Sheet Arrangements
Lyneer has not entered into any off-balance sheet
arrangements and does not have any holdings in variable interest entities.
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
The preparation of Lyneer’s consolidated financial
statements requires management to make estimates and judgments that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses,
and the related disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities. On an on-going basis, management evaluates its estimates and judgments,
including those related to revenue recognition, allowance for doubtful accounts and property and equipment valuation. Management bases
its estimates and judgments on historical experience and on various other factors that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances,
the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent
from other sources. Actual results may differ from these estimates under different assumptions and conditions.
Management believes the following critical accounting
policies, among others, affect its more significant judgments and estimates used in the preparation of its consolidated financial statements.
Revenue Recognition
Lyneer derives its revenues from two service lines:
temporary placement services and permanent placement and other services. Revenues are recognized when promised goods or services are delivered
to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration with which Lyneer expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services.
To determine revenue recognition for arrangements that an entity determines are within the scope of ASC Topic 606 — “Revenue
From Contracts with Customers” (“ASC 606”), Lyneer performs the following five steps: (i) it identifies
the contracts with a customer; (ii) it identifies the performance obligations in the contract; (iii) it determines the transaction
price; (iv) it allocates the transaction price to the performance obligations in the contract; and (v) it recognizes revenue
when (or as) Lyneer satisfies a performance obligation.
Temporary Placement Services Revenue.
Temporary placement services revenue from contracts
with customers are recognized in the amount which Lyneer has a right to invoice when the services are rendered by Lyneer’s engagement
professionals. Lyneer invoices its customers for temporary placement services concurrently with each periodic payroll which coincides
with the services provided. While all customers are invoiced weekly and payment terms vary, the majority of Lyneer’s customers have
payments terms of 30 days or less. Customers are assessed for credit worthiness upfront through a credit review, which is considered
in establishing credit terms for individual customers. Revenues that have been recognized but not invoiced for temporary staffing customers
are included in “unbilled accounts receivable” on Lyneer’s consolidated balance sheets and represent a contract asset
under ASC 606. Terms of collection vary based on the customer; however, payment generally is due within 30 days.
Most engagement professionals placed on assignment
by Lyneer are legally Lyneer’s employees while they are working on assignments. Lyneer pays all related costs of employment, including
workers’ compensation insurance, state and federal unemployment taxes, social security, and certain fringe benefits. Lyneer assumes
the risk of acceptability of its employees to its customers.
Lyneer records temporary placement services revenue
on a gross basis as a principal, rather than on a net basis as an agent in the presentation of revenues and expenses. Lyneer has concluded
that gross reporting is appropriate because Lyneer (i) has the risk of identifying and hiring qualified employees, (ii) has
the discretion to select the employees and establish their price and duties, and (iii) bears the risk for services that are not fully
paid for by customers.
Permanent Placement and Other Services Revenue
Permanent placement and other services revenue from
contracts with customers are primarily recognized when employment candidates accept offers of permanent employment and begin work for
Lyneer’s customers. Certain of Lyneer’s permanent placement contracts contain a 30-day guarantee period. Lyneer has a substantial
history of estimating the financial impact of permanent placement candidates who do not remain with its clients through the 30-day guarantee
period. In the event that a candidate voluntarily leaves or is terminated for cause prior to the completion of 30 days of employment,
Lyneer will provide a replacement candidate at no additional cost, as long as the placement fee is paid within 30 days of the candidate’s
start date. When required, Lyneer defers the recognition of revenue until a replacement candidate is found and hired, and any associated
collected amount is recorded as a contract liability. Fees to clients are generally calculated as a percentage of the new employee’s
annual compensation. No fees for permanent placement talent solutions services are charged to employment candidates, regardless of whether
the candidate is placed.
Contract liabilities are recorded when cash payments
are received or due in advance of performance and are reflected in accounts payable and accrued expenses on the accompanying consolidated
balance sheets.
Business Combinations
Total consideration transferred for acquisitions
is allocated to the tangible and intangible assets acquired and liabilities assumed, if any, based on their fair values at the dates of
acquisition. This purchase price allocation process requires management to make significant estimates and assumptions with respect to
intangible assets and other fair value adjustments with respect to certain assets acquired and liabilities assumed. The fair value of
identifiable intangible assets is based on detailed valuations that use information and assumptions determined by management. Any excess
of purchase price over the fair value of the net tangible and intangible assets acquired is allocated to goodwill. While Lyneer use its
best estimates and assumptions to accurately value assets acquired and liabilities assumed at the acquisition date, as well as any contingent
consideration, where applicable, Lyneer’s estimates are inherently uncertain and subject to refinement. As a result, during the
measurement period, which may be up to one year from the acquisition date, Lyneer records adjustments to the assets acquired and liabilities
assumed with the corresponding offset to goodwill. Upon conclusion of the measurement period or final determination of the values of assets
acquired or liabilities assumed, whichever comes first, any subsequent adjustments are recorded to Lyneer’s consolidated statements
of comprehensive income.
For business combinations that require additional
assets or equity securities to be transferred to the selling parties in the event certain future events occur or conditions are met (contingent
consideration), Lyneer recognizes the acquisition-date fair value of contingent consideration as part of the consideration transferred
in exchange for the business combination. Contingent consideration meeting the criteria to be classified as equity in the consolidated
balance sheets is not remeasured, and its subsequent settlement is recorded within equity. Contingent consideration classified as a liability
is remeasured to fair value at each reporting date until the contingency is resolved, with any changes in fair value recognized in Lyneer’s
consolidated statements of operations. All contingent consideration issued in connection with the Transaction was liability-classified.
Intangible Assets
Lyneer’s identifiable intangible assets as
of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023 consisted of Lyneer’s customer relationships and tradenames and were initially recognized
as a result of the Transaction and represent definite lived intangible assets. Lyneer does not currently have any indefinite lived intangible
assets. Lyneer’s intangible assets are amortized using the straight-line method over their estimated useful lives.
In accordance with the accounting standard for the
impairment or disposal of long-lived assets under ASC 360, Lyneer’s long-lived assets are reviewed for impairment whenever
events or changes in circumstances indicate that carrying amounts may not be recoverable (i.e., information indicates that an impairment
might exist).
For long-lived assets to be held and used, Lyneer
recognizes an impairment loss only if the carrying amount is not recoverable through its undiscounted cash flows and measures the impairment
loss based on the difference between the carrying amount and fair value. For the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2022, no impairments
were recognized on Lyneer’s intangible assets.
Income Taxes
Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized
for the future tax consequences attributable to differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities
and their respective tax basis. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable
income in the years in which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled.
The effect on deferred tax assets and liabilities
of a change in tax rates is recognized in income in the period that includes the enactment date. Deferred tax assets are reduced by a
valuation allowance when, in the opinion of management, it is more likely than not that some portion or all of the deferred tax assets
will not be realized.
Lyneer assesses the likelihood that deferred tax
assets will be realized in accordance with the provisions of ASC Topic 740 — “Income Taxes” (“ASC 740”).
ASC 740 requires that a valuation allowance be established when it is “more likely than not” that all, or a portion of,
deferred tax assets will not be realized. The assessment considers all available positive or negative evidence, including the scheduled
reversal of deferred tax liabilities, projected future taxable income, and tax planning strategies.
Contingent Consideration Liability
Contingent consideration liability represents the
change in fair value of the contingent consideration obligation included in current and noncurrent contingent consideration on the consolidated
balance sheet, which is remeasured as of the end of each reporting period with changes recognized in earnings.
The contingent consideration earn-outs each include a base earn-out
of $6,125,000 ($12,250,000 in total) if a certain level of revenues less gross wages is achieved by Lyneer. Additional payments are due
subject to a formula for performance beyond that level, with no maximum. The contingent consideration valuation was determined using a
Monte Carlo simulation, with key inputs being the standard deviation applied to Lyneer’s revenues, revenue multiple and discount
rate. The measurement period for Lyneer’s contingent consideration arrangements expired on August 31, 2023, at which time amounts
owed by Lyneer to its former owners were computed and represented fixed amounts, which are included in “accrued expenses and other
current liabilities” and “other liabilities” on Lyneer’s consolidated balance sheets included elsewhere in this
Form 8-K.
Adjustments to the fair value
of the contingent consideration obligation for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023 were charges of $0 and $(100,000),
respectively.
* * *
Item 3.02 Unregistered Sale of Equity Securities
See Item 2.01 regarding the issuance of an aggregate
of 48,348,164 shares of common stock to IDC, the shareholders of Atlantic Acquisition Corp. and escrow shares for a settlement offer pursuant
to the terms and conditions of the Merger Agreement. No discounts or commissions were paid and no underwriters or placement agents were
involved in the sale of these securities. All of the shares described above were exempt from registration pursuant to the exemption set
forth in Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, as not involving any public offering.
Item 4.01 Changes in registrant’s certifying
accountant
| (a) | Dismissal of Previous Independent Registered Public Accounting
firm |
On June 24, 2024, the Company dismissed Wolf
& Company, P.C. (the “Predecessor Accountant”) as the Company’s independent registered accountant, effective
immediately. The Company’s Audit Committee voted in favor to dismiss the Predecessor Accountant in view of the Merger. The
Predecessor Accountant had been engaged as the Company’s auditors since the year-ended December 31, 2018.
The Company had not consulted with the Predecessor
Accountant regarding any matter that was the subject of a disagreement or a reportable event described in items 304(a)(1)(iv) or (v),
respectively, of Regulation S-K under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.
During the two most recent fiscal years and through
June 24, 2024 there were no (a) disagreements with the Predecessor Accountant on any matter of accounting principles or practices,
financial statement disclosures, or auditing scope or procedures, which disagreements, if not resolved to the Predecessor Accountant’s
satisfaction, would have caused the Predecessor Accountant to make reference to the subject matter thereof in connection with its report
for such period; or (b) reportable events as described under Item 304(a)(1)(iv) or (v), respectively, of Regulation S-K.
We furnished a copy of the disclosures in this
report to the Predecessor Accountant and have requested that the Predecessor Accountant furnish us with a letter addressed to the SEC
stating whether such firm agrees with the statements made by the Company in response to this Item 4.01, if not, stating the respects in
which it does not agree. A copy of the letter is filed as Exhibit 16.1 to this Current Report on Form 8-K.
| (b) | Engagement of the New Independent Registered Public Accounting
Firm |
On June 19, 2024, RBSM LLP
(“RBSM”) was appointed by the Company’s Audit Committee as the Company’s independent registered public
accounting firm, commencing with the review of the Company’s unaudited three and six-month financial information for the
periods ending June 30, 2024 and 2023.
During the most recent fiscal years and through
June 19, 2024, the Company had not consulted with RBSM regarding any matter that was the subject of a disagreement or a reportable event
described in Items 304(a)(1)(iv) or (v), respectively, of Regulation S-K.
Item 5.02 Resignations of Directors or Certain
Officers; Election of Directors, Appointment of Certain Officers; Compensation Arrangement of Certain Officers
As set forth in Item 2.01 above, pursuant to the
terms of the Merger Agreement: (a) the following officers resigned: Daniel Jones, President, Chief Executive Officer and Chairman, and
Francis Scully, Chief Financial Officer and Security; and (b) the following directors resigned: Daniel Jones, Dr. Patrice M. Milos and
Douglas Miscoll. As set forth in Item 2.01 above, Prateek Gattani, Chairman of the Board, Robert Machinist, Vice Chairman of the Board,
Jeffrey Jagid, Jeffrey Kurtz and David Solimine were elected to the Board joining David Pfeffer.
The terms of their employment and consulting agreements
are set forth in Item 2.01 under “Management.”
Item 7.01 Regulation FD Disclosure
Forward-Looking Statements
The information included
herein and in any oral statements made in connection herewith include “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of Section
27A of the Securities Act and Section 21E of the Exchange Act. All statements, other than statements of present or historical fact included
herein, regarding the transactions described herein (the “Transactions”), the Company’s ability to consummate the Transactions
and raise capital prior to the Mergers, the benefits of the Transactions, the Company’s future financial performance following the
Transactions, as well as the Company’s and Atlantic’s strategy, future operations, financial position, estimated revenues
and losses, projected costs, prospects, plans and objectives of management are forward-looking statements. When used herein, including
any oral statements made in connection herewith, the words “could,” “should,” “will,” “may,”
“believe,” “anticipate,” “intend,” “estimate,” “expect,” “project,”
the negative of such terms and other similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements, although not all forward-looking
statements contain such identifying words. These forward-looking statements are based on the Company, Atlantic and Lyneer’s management’s
current expectations and assumptions about future events and are based on currently available information as to the outcome and timing
of future events. Except as otherwise required by applicable law, the Company disclaims any duty to update any forward-looking statements,
all of which are expressly qualified by the statements in this section, to reflect events or circumstances after the date hereof. The
Company cautions you that these forward-looking statements are subject to risks and uncertainties, most of which are difficult to predict
and many of which are beyond the control of the Company. These risks include, but are not limited to, general economic, financial, legal,
political and business conditions and changes in domestic and foreign markets; the inability of the parties to successfully or timely
consummate the Transactions or to satisfy the closing conditions, including the closing of the Capital Raise; the failure to realize
the anticipated benefits of the Transactions, including as a result of a delay in its consummation; the occurrence of events that
may give rise to a right of one or all of the Company, Atlantic and Lyneer to terminate the definitive agreements related to the Transactions;
the risks related to the growth of the Company’s business and the timing of expected business milestones; and the effects of
competition on the Company’s future business. Should one or more of the risks or uncertainties described herein and in any oral
statements made in connection therewith occur, or should underlying assumptions prove incorrect, actual results and plans could differ
materially from those expressed in any forward-looking statements. There may be additional risks that neither the Company, Atlantic or
Lyneer presently know or that the Company, Atlantic and Lyneer currently believe are immaterial that could cause actual results to differ
from those contained in the forward-looking statements. Additional information concerning these and other factors that may impact the
Company’s expectations can be found in the Company’s periodic filings with the SEC, including the Company’s Annual Report
on Form 10-K filed with the SEC on April 10, 2024 and any subsequently filed Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and Current Report on Form
8-K. The Company’s SEC filings are available publicly on the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov.
Item 8.01. Other Events.
On June 21, 2024, the Company issued a press release
announcing the closing of the Merger. The press release is attached as Exhibit 99.1 to this report and is incorporated herein by reference.
Item 9.01. Financial Statements and Exhibits.
(a) Financial Statements of
Business Acquired.
In accordance with Item 9.01(a)(4) of Form 8-K, the financial statements
of Lyneer and its subsidiaries, the business acquired as of and for the periods ended March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, as required
by Item 9.01(a)(1), are being filed as follows:
|
|
Page No. |
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (Unaudited) as of March 31, 2024 and March 31, 2023 |
|
77 |
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations (Unaudited) for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2024 and 2023 |
|
78 |
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Changes in Mezzanine Capital and Member’s Capital (Deficit) (Unaudited) for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2024 and 2023 |
|
79 |
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited) for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2024 and 2023 |
|
80 |
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements as of March 31, 2024 |
|
81 |
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm |
|
99 |
Consolidated Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2023 and 2022 |
|
100 |
Consolidated Statements of Operations for the Periods Ended December 31, 2023, December 31, 2022 and August 30, 2021 |
|
101 |
Consolidated Statements of Changes in Mezzanine Capital and Members’ Capital (Deficit) for the Periods Ended December 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022 |
|
102 |
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Periods Ended December 31, 2023, December 31, 2022 and August 30, 2021 |
|
103 |
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for the Periods Ended December 31, 2022, December 31, 2021 and August 30, 2021 |
|
105 |
CONDENSED UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Lyneer Investments, LLC and Subsidiaries
March 31, 2024
LYNEER INVESTMENTS, LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Unaudited)
| |
March 31, 2024 | | |
December 31, 2023 | |
Assets | |
| | |
| |
Current assets | |
| | |
| |
Cash and cash equivalents | |
$ | 973,886 | | |
$ | 1,352,927 | |
Accounts receivable, net of allowance of $1,769,076 and $1,902,140 | |
| 45,465,894 | | |
| 58,818,832 | |
Unbilled accounts receivable | |
| 7,963,506 | | |
| 5,660,753 | |
Prepaid expenses and other current assets | |
| 5,221,563 | | |
| 4,965,936 | |
Deposits, current | |
| 8,000,000 | | |
| 8,000,000 | |
Total current assets | |
| 67,624,849 | | |
| 78,798,448 | |
Noncurrent assets | |
| | | |
| | |
Property and equipment, net | |
| 386,098 | | |
| 432,695 | |
Right-of-use assets | |
| 2,593,967 | | |
| 2,368,677 | |
Intangible assets, net | |
| 34,990,556 | | |
| 36,188,889 | |
Other assets | |
| 10,306,009 | | |
| 8,877,900 | |
Total non-current assets | |
| 48,276,630 | | |
| 47,868,161 | |
Total assets | |
$ | 115,901,479 | | |
$ | 126,666,609 | |
Liabilities, mezzanine capital and members’ deficit | |
| | | |
| | |
Current liabilities | |
| | | |
| | |
Accounts payable | |
$ | 586,583 | | |
$ | 799,568 | |
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities | |
| 15,210,851 | | |
| 16,044,095 | |
Due to related parties | |
| 3,614,282 | | |
| 4,384,178 | |
Current operating lease liabilities | |
| 1,529,693 | | |
| 1,436,813 | |
Notes payable, current portion | |
| 135,388,945 | | |
| 138,900,203 | |
Total current liabilities | |
| 156,330,354 | | |
| 161,564,857 | |
Non-current liabilities | |
| | | |
| | |
Noncurrent operating lease liabilities | |
| 1,108,004 | | |
| 980,851 | |
Other liabilities | |
| — | | |
| 3,474,954 | |
Total non-current liabilities | |
| 1,108,004 | | |
| 4,455,805 | |
Total liabilities | |
| 157,438,358 | | |
| 166,020,662 | |
Commitments and contingencies | |
| | | |
| | |
Mezzanine capital | |
| | | |
| | |
Redeemable Units | |
| — | | |
| 10,663,750 | |
Total mezzanine capital | |
| — | | |
| 10,663,750 | |
Members’ deficit | |
| | | |
| | |
Members’ deficit | |
| (41,536,879 | ) | |
| (50,017,803 | ) |
Total members’ deficit | |
| (41,536,879 | ) | |
| (50,017,803 | ) |
Total liabilities, mezzanine capital and members’ deficit | |
$ | 115,901,479 | | |
$ | 126,666,609 | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of
these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
LYNEER INVESTMENTS, LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(Unaudited)
| |
Three Months Ended March 31, | |
| |
2024 | | |
2023 | |
Service revenue, net | |
$ | 100,623,212 | | |
$ | 98,028,122 | |
Cost of revenue | |
| 90,157,830 | | |
| 86,281,564 | |
Gross profit | |
| 10,465,382 | | |
| 11,746,558 | |
Selling, general and administrative | |
| 10,341,037 | | |
| 10,142,006 | |
Change in fair value of contingent consideration liabilities | |
| — | | |
| (100,000 | ) |
Depreciation and amortization | |
| 1,259,554 | | |
| 1,263,819 | |
(Loss) income from operations | |
| (1,135,209 | ) | |
| 440,733 | |
Interest expense | |
| 5,022,230 | | |
| 3,690,089 | |
Net loss before provision for income taxes | |
| (6,157,439 | ) | |
| (3,249,356 | ) |
Income tax benefit | |
| 1,290,595 | | |
| 921,073 | |
Net loss | |
$ | (4,866,844 | ) | |
$ | (2,328,283 | ) |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of
these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
LYNEER INVESTMENTS, LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES
IN MEZZANINE CAPITAL AND MEMBERS’ CAPITAL (DEFICIT)
(Unaudited)
| |
Mezzanine Capital | | |
Members’ Capital (Deficit) | |
| |
| | |
Non-Redeemable Interests | |
| |
Redeemable
Interests | | |
Total Mezzanine
Capital | | |
Contributed
Capital | | |
Accumulated
(Deficit) | | |
Total Members’
(Deficit) | |
Balance – December 31, 2023 | |
$ | 10,663,750 | | |
$ | 10,663,750 | | |
$ | 11,786,313 | | |
$ | (61,804,116 | ) | |
$ | (50,017,803 | ) |
Accretion to redemption value | |
| 133,162 | | |
| 133,162 | | |
| (133,162 | ) | |
| — | | |
| (133,162 | ) |
Net loss | |
| — | | |
| — | | |
| — | | |
| (4,866,844 | ) | |
| (4,866,844 | ) |
Exercise of redeemable interests | |
| (10,796,912 | ) | |
| (10,796,912 | ) | |
| 10,796,912 | | |
| | | |
| 10,796,912 | |
Capital contribution | |
| — | | |
| — | | |
| 2,648,018 | | |
| — | | |
| 2,684,018 | |
Balance – March 31, 2024 | |
$ | — | | |
$ | — | | |
$ | 25,134,081 | | |
$ | (66,670,960 | ) | |
$ | (41,536,879 | ) |
| |
Mezzanine Capital | | |
Members’ Capital (Deficit) | |
| |
| | |
| | |
Non-Redeemable Interests | |
| |
Redeemable
Interests | | |
Total Mezzanine
Capital | | |
Contributed
Capital | | |
Accumulated
(Deficit) | | |
Total Members’
(Deficit) | |
Balance – December 31, 2022 | |
$ | 10,165,000 | | |
$ | 10,165,000 | | |
$ | 9,084,599 | | |
$ | (46,552,096 | ) | |
$ | (37,467,497 | ) |
Accretion to redemption value | |
| 124,688 | | |
| 124,688 | | |
| (124,688 | ) | |
| — | | |
| (124,688 | ) |
Net loss | |
| — | | |
| — | | |
| — | | |
| (2,328,283 | ) | |
| (2,328,283 | ) |
Capital contribution | |
| — | | |
| — | | |
| 652,794 | | |
| — | | |
| 652,794 | |
Balance – March 31, 2023 | |
$ | 10,289,688 | | |
$ | 10,289,688 | | |
$ | 9,612,705 | | |
$ | (48,880,379 | ) | |
$ | (39,267,674 | ) |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of
these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
LYNEER INVESTMENTS, LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited)
| |
Three Months Ended March 31, | |
| |
2024 | | |
2023 | |
Net loss | |
$ | (4,866,844 | ) | |
$ | (2,328,283 | ) |
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash provided by operating activities: | |
| | | |
| | |
Amortization, deferred financing cost | |
| 305,250 | | |
| 101,319 | |
Interest paid in kind | |
| 616,163 | | |
| 319,816 | |
Change in estimated fair value of contingent consideration | |
| — | | |
| (100,000 | ) |
Deferred income taxes | |
| (1,308,089 | ) | |
| (921,073 | ) |
Depreciation and amortization expense | |
| 1,259,553 | | |
| 1,263,819 | |
Expenses paid by IDC | |
| 2,550,970 | | |
| 140,000 | |
Changes in operating assets and liabilities: | |
| | | |
| | |
Accounts receivable | |
| 13,352,938 | | |
| 18,532,166 | |
Unbilled accounts receivable | |
| (2,302,753 | ) | |
| (812,862 | ) |
Prepaid expenses and other current assets | |
| (255,627 | ) | |
| (2,772,169 | ) |
Due from related parties | |
| (375,000 | ) | |
| (571,236 | ) |
Other assets | |
| (120,020 | ) | |
| (199,493 | ) |
Right of use assets | |
| (225,290 | ) | |
| (303,894 | ) |
Accounts payable | |
| (212,985 | ) | |
| 409,408 | |
Due to related parties | |
| (36,848 | ) | |
| (4,481,577 | ) |
Income taxes payable | |
| 6,957 | | |
| — | |
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities | |
| 2,626,366 | | |
| 858,540 | |
Operating lease liability | |
| 220,033 | | |
| 305,448 | |
Net cash provided by operating activities | |
| 11,234,774 | | |
| 9,439,929 | |
Cash flows from investing activities | |
| | | |
| | |
Purchase of property and equipment | |
| (14,623 | ) | |
| (22,065 | ) |
Net cash used in investing activities | |
| (14,623 | ) | |
| (22,065 | ) |
Cash flows from financing activities | |
| | | |
| | |
Borrowings on revolving line of credit | |
| 102,704,746 | | |
| 93,006,196 | |
Payments on revolving line of credit | |
| (114,284,438 | ) | |
| (103,204,874 | ) |
Debt issuance costs payment | |
| (19,500 | ) | |
| — | |
Net cash used in financing activities | |
| (11,599,192 | ) | |
| (10,198,678 | ) |
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents | |
| (379,041 | ) | |
| (780,814 | ) |
Cash and Cash Equivalents – Beginning of period | |
| 1,352,927 | | |
| 1,716,161 | |
Cash and Cash Equivalents – End of period | |
$ | 973,886 | | |
$ | 935,347 | |
| |
| | | |
| | |
Supplemental Disclosures of Cash Flow Information | |
| | | |
| | |
Cash paid during the period for: | |
| | | |
| | |
Interest | |
$ | 2,306,490 | | |
$ | 2,876,608 | |
Income Taxes, net of refunds received | |
$ | 16,775 | | |
$ | 5,025 | |
Non-cash investing and financing activities: | |
| | | |
| | |
Notes payable issued for amounts due under contingent consideration arrangements | |
$ | 6,941,521 | | |
$ | — | |
Deemed capital contribution | |
$ | 2,684,018 | | |
$ | 652,794 | |
Unpaid debt issuance costs added to Term Note | |
$ | 600,000 | | |
$ | — | |
Accretion of redeemable units to redemption value | |
$ | 133,162 | | |
$ | 124,688 | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of
these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
LYNEER INVESTMENTS, LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
Note 1: Organization and Nature of Operations
Lyneer Investments, LLC
(“Lyneer Investments”) is a limited liability company formed in the State of Delaware on January 9, 2018. Lyneer Investments
is owned by its members. The members of Lyneer Investments have limited personal liability for the obligations and debts of Lyneer Investments
under Delaware law. Lyneer Holdings, Inc. (“Lyneer Holdings”), a wholly owned subsidiary of Lyneer Investments, and Lyneer
Staffing Solutions, LLC (“LSS”), a wholly owned subsidiary of Lyneer Holdings, were also incorporated and formed, respectively,
in the State of Delaware on January 9, 2018. Lyneer Investments, Lyneer Holdings, and LSS are collectively referred to herein as
the “Company.”
The Company specializes in
the placement of temporary and temporary-to-permanent labor across various industries throughout the United States of America (“USA”).
The Company primarily places individuals in accounting and finance, administrative and clerical, information technology, legal, light
industrial, and medical roles. The Company is also a leading provider of productivity consulting and workforce management solutions. The
Company is headquartered in Lawrenceville, New Jersey and has more than one hundred locations throughout the USA.
On August 31, 2021 (the
“Acquisition Date” or the “Transaction Date”), IDC Technologies, Inc., a California corporation (“Parent”
“IDC” or the “Acquirer”) obtained a controlling financial interest in Lyneer Investments by acquiring ninety percent
of Lyneer Investments’ outstanding equity (the “Transaction”) pursuant to a membership interest purchase agreement (the
“Transaction Agreement”) executed with the selling parties (“Sellers”). Following closing of the Transaction,
one of the Sellers, Lyneer Management Holdings, LLC (“LMH”) an entity owned primarily by certain members of the executive
management team of the Company continued to own 10% equity interest in the Company. The Transaction represented a change of control with
respect to Lyneer Investments and was accounted for as a business combination in accordance with the guidance prescribed in Accounting
Standard Codification (“ASC”) Topic 805 — Business Combinations (“ASC 805”). Lyneer
Investments applied pushdown accounting as of the Acquisition Date.
In connection with the Transaction,
IDC or the Company as co-obligors are required to make additional payments to the Sellers should the Company meet certain financial targets,
as defined in the Transaction Agreement, within certain timeframes after the Transaction Date. These amounts represent contingent consideration
liabilities remeasured at fair value each reporting period, with changes recorded in earnings.
In connection with the Transaction,
the Sellers agreed to indemnify the Company for payment of claims or settlement amounts related to any pending or unasserted actions against
the Company that arise from events that occurred on or prior to the Transaction Date, as well as legal expenses incurred by the Company
related to its defense in such matters.
Total amounts due from the
Sellers under the indemnification provisions of the Transaction amounted to $2,500,000 as of both March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023,
and represented reimbursement for legal fees incurred to which the Company has a right to reimbursement under the Transaction Agreement.
Note 2: Merger Agreement
On May 29, 2023 and
subsequently amended on June 23, 2023, October 5, 2023, October 17, 2023, November 3, 2023, January 16, 2024, March 7, 2024 and April
15, 2024, the Company, SeqLL Inc., a Delaware corporation (“SeqLL”), SeqLL Merger Sub, a Delaware corporation (“SeqLL
Merger Sub”), Atlantic Acquisition Corp., a Delaware corporation (“Atlantic”), Atlantic Merger LLC, a Delaware limited
liability company and a majority-owned subsidiary of Atlantic (“Atlantic Merger Sub”), Lyneer, IDC and LMH, a Delaware
limited liability company (“Lyneer Management”), entered into an Agreement and Plan of Merger (the “Merger Agreement”),
pursuant to which (i) Atlantic Merger Sub will be merged with and into the Company with the Company continuing as the surviving entity
and as an approximately 41.7%- owned subsidiary of Atlantic, and an approximately 58.3%-owned subsidiary of IDC, and (ii) SeqLL
Merger Sub will subsequently be merged with and into the Company, with the Company continuing as the surviving entity and a wholly-owned
subsidiary of SeqLL (collectively referred to as the “Merger”).
The success of the Merger
is contingent on a number of conditions including but not limited to (i) SeqLL shareholder and Board of Directors approval (ii) completion
of a reverse stock split of SeqLL’s common stock and (iii) approval of the proposed Merger by all parties involved. The Company has achieved
the above conditions.
As of March 31, 2024, this
Merger has not been consummated and therefore there is no accounting impact.
See Note 17: Subsequent
Events for details related to the June 4, 2024 and June 12, 2024 amendments and the closing of the Merger on June 18, 2024.
Note 3: Going Concern
The accompanying condensed
consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments or classifications that may result from the possible inability of the
Company to continue as a going concern and have been prepared on a basis which contemplates realization of assets and the satisfaction
of liabilities in the normal course of business. Significant assumptions underlie this belief, including, among other things, that there
will be no material adverse developments in our business, liquidity, capital requirements and that our credit facilities with lenders
will remain available to us.
On June 6, 2023, the Company
was informed by a letter from the administrative agent of the lender the borrowing base calculation was required to be changed from how
it was historically calculated. This change caused the Company and IDC as co-borrowers to be over-advanced. The agent required the co-borrowers
to cure the over-advance. On March 31, 2024, the total over-advance was $13,130,742. The Company was not in compliance with the covenants
with the Revolver due to non-payment of the over-advance.
In accordance with Accounting
Standards Codification (“ASC”) Topic 205-40 – Going Concern, the Company evaluates whether there are certain
conditions and events, considered in the aggregate, that raise substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going
concern.
On August 31, 2023, the
Company entered into Forbearance Agreements with its lenders of the Revolver and Term Note under which the lenders waived all existing
events of default as of the date of the agreement and agreed to forbear from exercising its rights and remedies with respect to such events
of default under the credit facilities through November 17, 2023.
On January 30, 2024, the Company
entered into Extended Forbearance Agreements with the lenders of the Revolver and Term Note under which the lenders extended forbearance
concerning all events of default until March 15, 2024, revised financial ratios and entered into a schedule for repayment of the over-advance.
On January 16, 2024, the Company entered into an amended Omnibus Agreement with the lenders of the Seller Notes and Earnout Notes to defer
the missed July 31, 2023 and October 31, 2023 principal and interest payments until February 28, 2024, as well as the payment with accrued
interest scheduled for January 31, 2024, which shall now be due and payable on February 28, 2024. The Extended Forbearance Agreements
and amended Omnibus Agreement represent a limited waiver and require the Company to complete certain events after completion of the proposed
Merger. The events of default were waived for a limited period until March 15, 2024, at which time the Company was required to refinance
or restructure the credit facility.
On April 17, 2024, the Company
entered into the April 2024 Forbearance Agreements with the lenders of the Revolver and Term Note under which the lenders extended forbearance
concerning all events of default until July 31, 2024 and eliminating certain financial covenants. The April 2024 Forbearance Agreements
represent a limited waiver and require the Company to complete certain events after completion of the proposed Merger. Upon closing of
the proposed Merger, issuance of the Merger Note and successfully raising $20 million of gross proceeds, the Company will be required
to direct a portion of the proceeds raised to specified creditors, execute limited pledge and guarantee agreements and provide other customary
covenants. The events of default are waived for a limited period until July 31, 2024, at which time the Company is required to refinance
or restructure the credit facility.
On June 18, 2024, the Company
entered into the June 2024 Forbearance Agreements with the lenders of the Revolver and Term Note under which the lenders extended forbearance
concerning all events of default until July 15, 2024. The June 2024 Forbearance Agreements represent a limited waiver and require the
Company to complete certain events after completion of the proposed Merger. Upon closing of the proposed Merger, issuance of the Merger
Note and successfully raising $20 million of gross proceeds, the Company will be required to direct a portion of the proceeds raised to
specified creditors, execute limited pledge and guarantee agreements and provide other customary covenants. The events of default are
waived for a limited period until July 15, 2024, at which time the Company is required to refinance or restructure the credit facility.
In accordance with Accounting
Standards Codification (“ASC”) Topic 205-40 – Going Concern, Management evaluates whether there are certain conditions
and events, considered in the aggregate, that raise substantial doubt about its ability to continue as a going concern. This evaluation
includes considerations related to financial and other covenants contained in the Company’s credit facilities, as well as forecasted
liquidity. Given the uncertainties around the Company’s liquidity, non-compliance with its covenants and uncertainty to refinance
or repay its existing debt obligations by July 15, 2024, Management has concluded that there is substantial doubt about its ability to
continue as a going concern for at least one year from the date of issuance of these interim financial statements.
Note 4: Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Basis of Presentation
The condensed unaudited consolidated
financial statements of the Company are prepared following the requirements of the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”)
for interim reporting. As permitted under those rules, certain notes or other financial information that is normally required by accounting
principles generally accepted in the U.S (“U.S. GAAP”) for complete financial statements can be condensed or omitted. Certain
information and footnote disclosures normally included in our annual audited financial statements for the fiscal year ended December 31,
2023 have been condensed or omitted. These interim financial statements, in the opinion of management, reflect all normal recurring adjustments
necessary for a fair presentation of the financial position and results of income for the interim periods ended March 31, 2024 and 2023.
These Financial Statements
should be read in conjunction with the audited financial statements of the Company for the year ended December 31, 2023. The results of
operations for any interim period are not necessarily indicative of, nor comparable to, the results of operations for a full year.
The condensed unaudited consolidated
financial statements reflect the operations of Lyneer Investments and our wholly owned subsidiaries. All material intercompany balances
and transactions have been eliminated. We operate as one operating segment.
Russia-Ukraine Conflict and Israel-Hamas
War
During the first quarter of
2022, Russia commenced a military invasion of Ukraine, and the ensuing conflict has created disruption in the region and around the world.
To date, this has not had a material effect on the Company’s operations. The Company continues to closely monitor the ongoing conflict
and related sanctions, which could impact the Company’s business, financial results and results of operations in the future.
During October 2023, Hamas
launched an attack on southern Israel from the Gaza Strip, and the ensuing war has created disruption in the region and around the world.
To date, this has not had a material effect on the Company’s operations. The Company continues to closely monitor the ongoing war,
but believes it will not impact the Company’s business, financial results and results of operations in the future.
Use of Estimates
The preparation of financial
statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and
liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues
and expenses during the reporting period. The Company evaluates its estimated assumptions based on historical experience and on various
other assumptions that are believed to be reasonable, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying values
of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. Actual results and outcomes may differ from management’s
estimates and assumptions. Changes in estimates are reflected in reported results in the period in which they become known.
Joint and Several Liability Arrangements
In connection with the Transaction,
the Company has entered into several debt facilities under which it is jointly and severally liable for repayment with its parent IDC. The
Company measures obligations resulting from joint and several liability arrangements in accordance with ASC 405-40 – Obligations
Resulting from Joint and Several Liability Arrangements (“ASC 405-40”). ASC 405-40 requires that when determining
the amount of liability to recognize under a joint and several obligation, a reporting entity which is an obligor under a joint and several
liability arrangement first look to the terms of a related agreement with its co-obligors and record an amount equal to what it is obligated
to pay under that agreement, plus any amount it expects to pay on behalf of the co-obligors. If no agreement with the co-obligors exists
a reporting entity should recognize the full amount that it could be required to pay under the joint and several liability obligation.
Amounts recognized in the Company’s financial statements represents its portion of amounts Lyneer expects to repay under its respective
joint and several liability agreements as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively. See Note 9: Debt for more
information.
Contingent Consideration
For business combinations that
require additional assets — such as cash, notes, or equity securities — to be transferred to the selling
parties in the event certain future events occur or conditions are met (“contingent consideration”), the Company recognizes
the acquisition-date fair value of contingent consideration as part of the consideration transferred in exchange for the business combination.
The Company’s contingent consideration is classified as a liability and measured at fair value at each reporting date until the
contingency is resolved, with any changes in fair value recognized in the Company’s consolidated statements of operations. The measurement
period for the Company’s contingent consideration arrangements expired on August 31, 2023, at which time amounts owed by the Company
to its former owners were computed and represent fixed amounts. On January 16, 2024, six notes payable with equivalent terms, except to
the amount of principal and interest, were issued to the Sellers.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
Standards Recently Adopted
None.
Standards Not Yet Adopted
In December 2023, the FASB
issued ASU 2023-09 – Income Taxes (“ASU 2023-09”) to enhance income tax disclosures primarily related to the
rate reconciliation and income taxes paid information. The guidance is effective for reporting periods after December 15, 2025, for other
than public companies. Early adoption is permitted. The Company plans to adopt ASU 2023-09 for the reporting period December 31, 2025.
The Company does not believe ASU 2023-09 or any other recently issued but not yet effective accounting pronouncements will have a material
effect on its consolidated financial statements.
Note 5: Revenue Recognition and Accounts Receivable
The Company’s disaggregated revenues are
as follows:
| |
Three Months Ended March 31, | |
| |
2024 | | |
2023 | |
Temporary placement services | |
$ | 99,672,902 | | |
$ | 97,063,302 | |
Permanent placement and other services | |
| 950,310 | | |
| 964,820 | |
Total service revenues, net | |
$ | 100,623,212 | | |
$ | 98,028,122 | |
When disaggregating revenue,
the Company considered all of the economic factors that may affect its revenues. Because all its revenues are from placement services,
there are no differences in the nature, timing and uncertainty of the Company’s revenues and cash flows from its revenue generating
activities. For the periods ended March 31, 2024 and March 31, 2023, revenues from the Company’s largest customer accounted for
approximately 15% and 16% of consolidated revenues, respectively; no other customers accounted for more than 10% of the Company’s
consolidated revenues in either period. Economic factors specific to this customer could impact the nature, timing and uncertainty of
the Company’s revenues and cash flows.
Contract assets consists of
unbilled accounts receivable of $7,963,506 and $5,660,753 as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively.
Accounts receivable is as follows:
| |
March 31, 2024 | | |
December 31, 2023 | |
Accounts receivable | |
$ | 47,234,970 | | |
$ | 60,720,972 | |
Allowance for doubtful accounts | |
| (1,769,076 | ) | |
| (1,902,140 | ) |
Accounts receivable, net | |
$ | 45,465,894 | | |
$ | 58,818,832 | |
The Company did not recognize
any bad debt expense during the periods ended March 31, 2024 and 2023.
None of the Company’s
customers accounted for more than 10% of the Company’s accounts receivable as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023.
Note 6: Property and Equipment
Property and equipment consisted of the following:
| |
March 31, 2024 | | |
December 31, 2023 | | |
Estimated Useful Life |
Computer equipment and software | |
$ | 745,564 | | |
$ | 730,941 | | |
3 years |
Office equipment | |
| 94,876 | | |
| 94,876 | | |
5 years |
Furniture and fixtures | |
| 168,778 | | |
| 168,778 | | |
7 years |
Leasehold improvements | |
| 18,420 | | |
| 18,420 | | |
Lesser of lease term or asset life |
Total | |
$ | 1,027,638 | | |
$ | 1,013,015 | | |
|
Less: accumulated depreciation and amortization | |
| (641,540 | ) | |
| (580,320 | ) | |
|
Property and equipment, net | |
$ | 386,098 | | |
$ | 432,695 | | |
|
Total depreciation expense
of $61,220 and $65,486 was recorded during the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively and is included in “depreciation
and amortization” in the accompanying consolidated condensed statements of operations.
Note 7: Intangible Assets
Intangible assets consisted
of the following:
| |
March 31, 2024 | | |
December 31, 2023 | |
| |
Gross Carrying Amount | | |
Accumulated Amortization | | |
Net Carrying Amount | | |
Gross Carrying Amount | | |
Accumulated Amortization | | |
Net Carrying Amount | |
Customer Relationships | |
$ | 35,000,000 | | |
$ | (6,034,444 | ) | |
$ | 28,965,556 | | |
$ | 35,000,000 | | |
$ | (5,451,111 | ) | |
$ | 29,548,889 | |
Trade Name | |
| 12,400,000 | | |
| (6,375,000 | ) | |
| 6,025,000 | | |
| 12,400,000 | | |
| (5,760,000 | ) | |
| 6,40,000 | |
Total intangible assets | |
$ | 47,400,000 | | |
$ | (12,409,444 | ) | |
$ | 34,990,556 | | |
$ | 47,400,000 | | |
$ | (11,211,111 | ) | |
$ | 36,188,889 | |
Total amortization expense
of $1,198,333 was recorded during each of the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023. The Company continuously monitors for events
and circumstances that could indicate that it is more likely than not that its finite lived intangible assets and other long-lived assets
are impaired or not recoverable (a triggering event), requiring an interim impairment test. During the three months ended March 31, 2024,
the Company considered a number of factors including, but not limited to, current macroeconomic conditions such as inflation, economic
growth, and interest rate movements, industry and market considerations, and overall financial performance of the Company. Based on the
analysis of relevant events and circumstances, the Company concluded a triggering event had not occurred as of March 31, 2024.
Note 8: Leases
We determine whether an arrangement
is a lease at inception and whether such leases are operating or financing leases. For each lease agreement, the Company determines its
lease term as the non-cancellable period of the lease and includes options to extend or terminate the lease when it is reasonably certain
that it will exercise that option. We use these options in determining our capitalized financing and right-of-use assets and lease liabilities.
Our lease agreements do not
contain any material residual value guarantees or material restrictive covenants. To determine the discount rate to use in determining
the present value of the lease payments, we use the rate implicit in the lease if determinable, otherwise we use our incremental borrowing
rate.
The Company maintains operating
leases for corporate and field offices. The Company’s leases have initial terms ranging from one month to three years, some of which
include the option to renew, and some of which include an early termination option. During the three months ended March 31, 2024, the
Company extended certain of its leases for periods ranging from one to three years.
The following table summarizes
the weighted average remaining lease term and discount rate for operating leases as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023:
| |
March 31, 2024 | | |
December 31, 2023 | |
Weighted average remaining lease term for operating leases | |
| 2.13 years | | |
| 1.75 years | |
Weighted average discount rate for operating leases | |
| 4.87 | % | |
| 4.22 | % |
The following table summarizes
the future minimum payments for operating leases as of March 31, 2024, due in each year ending December 31:
Year | |
Minimum Lease Payments | |
2024 | |
$ | 1,222,074 | |
2025 | |
| 1,112,837 | |
2026 | |
| 218,079 | |
2027 | |
| 70,007 | |
2028 | |
| 38,010 | |
Thereafter | |
| 86,214 | |
Total lease payments | |
| 2,747,221 | |
Less: imputed interest | |
| (109,524 | ) |
Present value of operating lease liabilities | |
$ | 2,637,697 | |
Note 9: Debt
All of the Company’s
debt obligations consist of joint and several liabilities with the Company’s Parent which are accounted for under ASC 405 –
Debt (“ASC 405”). Lyneer will remain jointly and severally liable with the Company’s Parent to the lenders of
the debt obligations until such time as such joint and several indebtedness is restructured.
The table below provides a
breakdown of the Company’s recognized debt:
| |
March 31, 2024 | | |
December 31, 2023 | |
Revolver | |
$ | 73,513,003 | | |
$ | 85,092,695 | |
Term note | |
| 35,439,652 | | |
| 34,223,489 | |
Seller notes | |
| 7,875,000 | | |
| 7,875,000 | |
Earnout notes | |
| 13,295,395 | | |
| 8,366,915 | |
Earnout notes – related party | |
| 7,140,259 | | |
| 5,127,218 | |
Less: unamortized debt issuance costs
| |
| (1,874,364 | ) | |
| (1,785,114 | ) |
Total debt | |
$ | 135,388,945 | | |
$ | 138,900,203 | |
| |
| | | |
| | |
Current portion | |
$ | 135,388,945 | | |
$ | 138,900,203 | |
Non-current portion | |
$ | — | | |
$ | — | |
The revolving credit facility
(the “Revolver”) and Term Note contain certain customary financial and non-financial covenants that the Company is required
to comply with; the Company was not in compliance with the covenants of the Revolver and Term Note as of March 31, 2024. On January 30,
2024, the Company and the Revolver and Term Note lenders entered into the Forbearance Agreements (defined below), under which the lenders
waived all existing events of default as of the date of the agreement and agreed to forbear from exercising its rights and remedies with
respect to such events of default under the credit facilities through March 15, 2024.
As disclosed in Note 3: Going
Concern, the Company entered into Revised Forbearance Agreements with its Revolver and Term Note lenders on January 30, 2024. Under
these agreements, the lenders extended forbearance concerning all events of default until March 15, 2024. Because the extended waiver
obtained from the lenders does not extend one year from the balance sheet date and the Company did not meet the covenants upon expiration
of the forbearance period on March 15, 2024, the Company has classified all of its notes payable debt obligations as current liabilities
as of March 31, 2024.
Revolver
The Company maintains a Revolver
as a co-borrower with its parent company IDC with an initial available borrowing capacity of up to $125,000,000. The facility was partially
used to finance the acquisition of Lyneer Investments by IDC in August 2021, with additional borrowing capacity available under the Revolver
to finance the Company’s working capital. All the Company’s cash collections and disbursements are currently linked with bank
accounts associated with the Lender and funded using the Revolver. These borrowings are determined by the Company’s availability
based on a formula of billed and unbilled accounts receivable as defined in the loan agreement. The Revolver matures on August 31, 2025
at which time all outstanding balances are due and payable. There are no scheduled principal payments on the Revolver prior to its maturity
date. The Company may prepay amounts owed under the Revolver at any time prior to its maturity date without penalty.
As of March 31, 2024 and December
31, 2023, the Company has recognized liability balances on the Revolver of $73,513,003 and $85,092,695, respectively.
Borrowings under the Revolver
are classified as either Secured Overnight Financing Rate (“SOFR”) Revolving Credit Loans, SOFR FILO Loans, Base Rate Revolving
Credit Loans, Base Rate FILO Loans, or Swing-Line Loans. Applicable Margins for each loan type are as follows:
Average Availability | |
SOFR Revolving Credit Loans | | |
Base Rate Revolving Credit Loans | | |
SOFR FILO Loans | | |
Base Rate FILO Loans | |
Greater than $83,333,333.33 | |
| 1.75 | % | |
| 0.75 | % | |
| 2.75 | % | |
| 1.75 | % |
Greater than $41,666,666.66 but less than or equal to $83,333,333.33 | |
| 2.00 | % | |
| 1.00 | % | |
| 3.00 | % | |
| 2.00 | % |
Less than $41,666,666.66 | |
| 2.25 | % | |
| 1.25 | % | |
| 3.25 | % | |
| 2.25 | % |
Swing Line Loans on the Revolver
bear interest at a rate equal to the Base Rate plus the Applicable Margin.
On May 5, 2023, the Company
entered into the Third Amendment to the Revolver. The Third Amendment to the Revolver was treated as a modification after the Company’s
analysis according to ASC 470 – Debt and as such, the Company is deferring the amendment fee and will amortize as an adjustment
to interest expense over the remaining term, along with any existing unamortized costs using the effective interest method. The amendment
fee was $750,000, split evenly between IDC and the Company. Fees paid to third parties are expensed as incurred, and no gain or loss was
recorded on the modification.
The Third Amendment to the
Revolver increased the applicable margin thresholds for various products as follows:
Average Availability |
|
SOFR Revolving Credit Loans |
|
|
Base Rate Revolving Credit Loans |
|
|
SOFR FILO Loans |
|
|
Base Rate FILO Loans |
|
Greater than $83,333,333.33 |
|
|
2.25 |
% |
|
|
1.25 |
% |
|
|
3.25 |
% |
|
|
2.25 |
% |
Greater than $41,666,666.66 but less than or equal to
$83,333,333.33 |
|
|
2.50 |
% |
|
|
1.50 |
% |
|
|
3.50 |
% |
|
|
2.50 |
% |
Less than $41,666,666.66 |
|
|
2.75 |
% |
|
|
1.75 |
% |
|
|
3.75 |
% |
|
|
2.75 |
% |
After the Company and IDC deliver
financial statements and a Compliance Certificate for the trailing four consecutive fiscal quarters (“Measurement period”)
ending March 31, 2024 or the first Measurement Period after March 31, 2024, the applicable margin thresholds will revert back to the original
thresholds.
On August 31, 2023, the
Company entered into the Fourth Amendment and Forbearance Agreement to the Revolver (the “Fourth Amendment to the Revolver”)
which decreased the available borrowing capacity to $100,000,000. The applicable margins were raised to: (i) 4.75% per annum with respect
to SOFR Revolving Credit Loans, (ii) 3.75% per annum with respect to Base Rate Revolving Credit Loans, (iii) 5.75% per annum with respect
to SOFR FILO Loans, and (iv) 4.75% per annum with respect to Base Rate FILO Loans.
The Fourth Amendment to the
Revolver was treated as a debt extinguishment after the Company’s analysis according to ASC 470. The total amendment fee was $1,550,000
and the structuring fee was $100,000, split evenly between IDC and the Company, and will be amortized as an adjustment to interest expense
over the remaining term, along with any existing unamortized costs using the effective interest method. Fees paid other than to the lenders
are expensed as incurred.
The Fourth Amendment to the
Revolver is contingent upon completion of the sale of securities and the consummation of the Merger; the payment of all restructuring
fees of Lyneer and IDC and the expenses of the lender at the closing of the Merger; the pre-payment by Lyneer of $4,000,000 under its
new revolving credit facility discussed below; and the repayment by IDC of approximately $29,000,000 principal amount of the Revolver
from the proceeds it receives in the Merger. Pursuant to the terms of the Fourth Amendment to the Revolver, the remaining amounts owed
under the Revolver will be split between IDC and Lyneer at the closing of the Merger, with Lyneer retaining availability of up to $40,000,000
under a new revolving credit facility having terms similar to those under the existing Revolver. In addition, pursuant to the terms of
the Fourth Amendment to the Revolver, IDC has agreed to apply a portion of the cash proceeds it receives in the Merger to pay down the
Term Note. Any remaining balances on the Term Note, the Seller Notes and the Earnout Notes will be assumed by IDC, and Lyneer will have
no liability or responsibility for the payment of those obligations. Following the restructuring of the Lyneer and IDC debt obligations
contemplated by the Forbearance Agreement, and repayment of the Merger Note, Lyneer will have no other debt other than its outstanding
indebtedness under its new revolving credit facility. However, pursuant to the terms of the Fourth Amendment to the Revolver, notwithstanding
the one-year term of the new credit facility, Lyneer will be required to refinance its obligations under new revolving credit facility
with either the existing lender or a new lender on or prior to November 17, 2023.
The Fifth Amendment and Forbearance
Agreement, dated on January 16, 2024 was not effective. On January 30, 2024, the Company entered into the Limited Consent and Sixth Amendment
and Forbearance Agreement (the “Sixth Amendment to the Revolver”) with its lender, under which the lender, waived all existing
events of default as of the date of the agreement and agreed to forbear from exercising its rights and remedies with respect to such events
of default under the Revolver through March 15, 2024, revising financial ratios with the first ratio being due March 31, 2024, and entering
into a schedule for repayment of the over-advance. The Sixth Amendment to the Revolver represents a limited waiver and requires the Company
to complete certain actions subsequent to completion of the proposed Merger and the public offering. Following the closing of the proposed
Merger, issuance of the Merger Note and successfully raising $20 million of gross proceeds, the Company will be required to direct a portion
of the proceeds raised to specified creditors, execute limited pledge and guarantee agreements and provide other customary covenants.
The events of default are waived for a limited period until March 15, 2024, at which time the Company is required to refinance or restructure
the credit facility. The Sixth Amendment to the Revolver contains certain customary financial and non-financial covenants. See Note 3:
Going Concern for more information with respect to the Company’s forecasted compliance with such covenants.
The Sixth Amendment to the
Revolver was treated as a modification after the Company’s analysis according to ASC 470 and as such, the Company is deferring the
$750,000 amendment, forbearance and structuring fees, split evenly between IDC and the Company, and will amortize as an adjustment to
interest expense over the remaining term, along with any existing unamortized costs using the effective interest method. Fees paid to
third parties are expensed as incurred, and no gain or loss was recorded on the modification.
On April 17, 2024, the Company
entered into the Limited Consent and Seventh Amendment and Forbearance Agreement (the “Seventh Amendment to the Revolver”)
with its lender, under which the lender, waived all existing events of default as of the date of the agreement and agreed to forbear from
exercising its rights and remedies with respect to such events of default under the Revolver through July 31, 2024. See Note 17: Subsequent
Events for further information.
On June 18, 2024, the Company
entered into the Limited Consent and Eighth Amendment and Forbearance Agreement (the “Eighth Amendment to the Revolver”) with
its lender, under which the lender, waived all existing events of default as of the date of the agreement and agreed to forbear from exercising
its rights and remedies with respect to such events of default under the Revolver through July 15, 2024. See Note 17: Subsequent Events
for further information.
The Revolver contains certain
customary financial and non-financial covenants. See Note 3: Going Concern for more information with respect to the Company’s
forecasted compliance with such covenants.
Total available borrowing capacity
on the Revolver as of March 31, 2024 was over-advanced by $13,130,742.
Term Note
On August 31, 2021, the Company
and IDC as co-borrowers entered into a Term Note in the amount of $30,300,000. The proceeds of this loan were primarily used to finance
the acquisition of Lyneer by IDC in August 2021. The Term Note matures on February 28, 2026 at which time all outstanding balances are
due and payable. There are no scheduled principal payments on the Term Note prior to its maturity date. The Term Note is subordinated
to the Revolver and bears an initial stated rate of 14% per annum.
As of March 31, 2024 and December
31, 2023, the Company has recognized liability balances on the Term Note of $35,439,652, and $34,223,489, respectively.
On May 5, 2023, the Third Amendment
to the Term Note revised the stated interest rate which may vary between 14% and 16% per annum, with the cash portion of the stated rate
varying from 10% to 11% per annum, and the PIK portion varying from 4% to 5% per annum, based on specified financial ratios and similar
metrics.
The Third Amendment to the
Term Note was treated as a modification after the Company’s analysis according to ASC 470 and as such, the Company is deferring
the $100,000 amendment fee and will amortize as an adjustment to interest expense over the remaining term, along with any existing unamortized
costs using the effective interest method. IDC paid the $100,000 amendment fee which is included in “capital contribution”
on the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of mezzanine capital and members’ capital (deficit). Fees paid to third parties
are expensed as incurred, and no gain or loss was recorded on the modification.
The Term Note was further amended
on June 30, 2023 (the “Fourth Amendment to the Term Note”) to defer the July 1, 2023 Cash Interest payment until August 1,
2023. The Company did not make this payment due to the notice received from the Revolver’s administrative agent of the lender restricting
payment on the Term Note. $15,000 was paid with respect to the Fourth Amendment to the Term Note.
On August 4, 2023, the Company
received notice from the administrative agent of the Term Note that it was in default of the loan agreement due to non-payment of the
August 1, 2023 interest payment due and the default rate became effective which is the stated rate plus 2% per annum.
The Term Note was further amended
and provided a forbearance on August 31, 2023 (the “Fifth Amendment to the Term Note”). The lender waived all existing events
of default as of the date of the Fifth Amendment to the Term Note and agreed to forbear from exercising its rights and remedies through
November 17, 2023. The Fifth Agreement to the Term Note increased the stated interest rate to 19% per annum and the cash portion of the
stated rate increased to 14% per annum. The Fifth Amendment to the Term Note has the same contingencies as the Fourth Amendment to the
Revolver.
The Fifth Amendment to the
Term Note was treated as a modification after the Company’s analysis according to ASC 470 and as such, the Company will amortize
any existing unamortized costs using the effective interest method, as an adjustment to interest expense over the remaining term. The
structuring fee of $32,500 and the total forbearance fee of $325,000, are the responsibility of IDC, which is included in “capital
contribution” on the accompanying consolidated statements of mezzanine capital and members’ deficit. These fees were not paid
and as such, was added to the principal of the Term Note. Fees paid other than to the lenders are expensed as incurred, and no gain or
loss was recorded on the modification.
On January 16, 2024, the Company
entered into the Limited Consent and Sixth Amendment and Forbearance Agreement which was not effective. On January 30, 2024, the Company
entered into the Limited Consent and Seventh Amendment (the “Seventh Amendment to the Term Note”) with its lender, under which
the lender, waived all existing events of default and agreed to forbear from exercising its rights and remedies with respect to the Term
Note through March 15, 2024. The Seventh Amendment to the Term Note has the same contingencies as the Sixth Amendment to the Revolver.
On April 17, 2024, the Company
entered into the Limited Consent and Eighth Amendment and Forbearance Agreement (the “Eighth Amendment to the Term Note”)
with its lender, under which the lender, waived all existing events of default and agreed to forbear from exercising its rights and remedies
with respect to the Term Note through July 31, 2024. The Eighth Amendment to the Term Note has the same contingencies as the Seventh Amendment
to the Revolver. See Note 17: Subsequent Events for further information.
On June 18, 2024, the Company
entered into the Limited Consent and Nineth Amendment and Forbearance Agreement (the “Nineth Amendment to the Term Note”)
with its lender, under which the lender, waived all existing events of default and agreed to forbear from exercising its rights and remedies
with respect to the Term Note through July 15, 2024. The Nineth Amendment to the Term Note has the same contingencies as the Eighth Amendment
to the Revolver. See Note 17: Subsequent Events for further information.
The Term Note contains certain
customary financial and non-financial covenants that the Company is required to comply with. See Note 3: Going Concern for more
information with respect to the Company’s forecasted compliance with such covenants.
Seller Notes
As part of the purchase price
consideration for the Transaction, the Company and IDC as co-borrowers issued various Seller Notes to former owners totaling $15,750,000.
Payments on the Seller Notes are due in quarterly installments of $1,575,000, and $3,150,000 due at their amended maturity date of April
30, 2024, and bear interest at an amended fixed rate of 11.25% per annum. The Seller Notes represent unsecured borrowings and are subordinated
to the Revolver and to the Term Note.
The Company has recognized
Seller Note liability balances of $7,875,000 as of both March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively.
Earnout Notes
As contingent consideration
milestones are met in connection with the Transaction Agreement, the Company can elect to pay the obligation in cash or issue notes payable.
During 2022, the Company and IDC as co-borrowers issued nine notes payable with an aggregate value of $13,494,133. Payments on each of
the Earnout Notes are due in quarterly installments through their amended maturity date of January 31, 2025 and each note bears an amended
stated interest rate of 11.25% per annum. On January 16, 2024, the Company and IDC as co-borrowers issued six notes payable with an aggregate
value of $6,941,521. Payments on each of the Earnout Notes are due in quarterly installments through their maturity date of January 16,
2026 and each note bears interest at a rate of 6.25% per annum. The Company missed the March 31, 2024 principal and interest payment and
the interest rate increased to the default rate of 11.25%.
The Earnout Notes are subordinated
to the Revolver and Term Note and represent unsecured borrowings.
The Earnout Note liability
was $20,435,654 and $13,494,133 at the periods ended March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023.
2023 and 2024Amendments to Seller and Earnout
Notes
The Company did not make the
Seller Note and Earnout Note principal and interest payments due during 2023. On May 14, 2023, the Company signed an amendment (the “Omnibus
Amendment”) to defer the missed Seller Note and Earnout Note payments through the amendment date until their amended maturity dates
of April 30, 2024 and January 31, 2025, respectively. The amendment increased the interest rate of the Seller Note and the Earnout Notes
to 11.25% per annum from 6.25% for all remaining payments.
The Omnibus Amendment was treated
as a modification after the Company’s analysis according to ASC 470 and as such, the Company is deferring the $40,000 amendment
fee and will amortize as an adjustment to interest expense over the remaining term, along with any existing unamortized costs using the
effective interest method. Lyneer paid the $40,000 amendment fee and will be reimbursed from IDC. These fees were included in “capital
contribution” on the accompanying consolidated statements of mezzanine capital and members’ capital (deficit). Fees paid to
third parties are expensed as incurred, and no gain or loss was recorded on the modification.
On January 16, 2024, the Company
signed the Second Omnibus agreement to defer the missed July 31, 2023 and October 31, 2023 principal and interest payments until February
28, 2024, in addition to the payment of $1,575,000, along with accrued interest, scheduled for payment on January 31, 2024, which shall
now be due and payable on February 28, 2024. The Company missed the payment due on February 28, 2024.
The Second Omnibus Amendment
was treated as a modification after the Company’s analysis according to ASC 470 and as such, the Company is deferring the $19,500
amendment fee and will amortize as an adjustment to interest expense over the remaining term, along with any existing unamortized costs
using the effective interest method. Lyneer paid the $19,500 amendment fee and will be reimbursed from IDC. These fees were included in
“capital contribution” on the accompanying consolidated statements of mezzanine capital and members’ capital (deficit).
Fees paid to third parties are expensed as incurred, and no gain or loss was recorded on the modification.
Debt Allocation Agreement
Lyneer and IDC entered into
a debt allocation agreement (the “Allocation Agreement”) dated as of December 31, 2023, which specifies and allocates responsibility
for repaying (or refinancing) the joint-and-several debt between Lyneer and IDC. Upon entering into the Allocation Agreement with IDC,
the Company reassessed its accounting for joint-and-several liabilities under ASC 405-40. As a result of IDC’s financial instability,
Lyneer is expecting to repay all of IDC’s Assumed Debt and therefore concluded the Company cannot deconsolidate the debt.
As previously disclosed, the
Company was not in compliance with its debt obligations upon expiration on March 15, 2024 of lender waivers obtained. The Company has
accordingly presented all of its joint-and-several debt obligations as current liabilities as of March 31, 2024.
Subsequent to the executed
amendments of the Company’s debt obligations described herein, the future minimum principal payments on the Company’s outstanding
debt are as follows:
| |
As of March 31, 2024 | |
Remainder of 2024 | |
$ | 137,263,309 | |
2025 | |
| — | |
2026 | |
| — | |
2027 | |
| — | |
2028 | |
| — | |
Thereafter | |
| — | |
Total | |
$ | 137,263,309 | |
Interest Expense
The Company recognized total
interest expense of $5,022,230 and $3,690,089 during the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively. $305,250 and $101,319
of deferred financing costs were recognized as a component of “interest expense” on the accompanying condensed consolidated
statements of operations for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively.
Note 10: Accrued Expenses and Other Current
Liabilities
Accrued expenses and other
current liabilities consist of the following:
| |
March 31, 2024 | | |
December 31, 2023 | |
Accrued wages and salaries | |
$ | 7,306,797 | | |
$ | 5,372,929 | |
Accrued commissions and bonuses | |
| 236,377 | | |
| 549,313 | |
Accrued interest | |
| 4,840,002 | | |
| 3,001,362 | |
Income tax payable | |
| 6,957 | | |
| — | |
Earnout due to sellers – current portion | |
| — | | |
| 3,474,954 | |
Accrued other expenses and current liabilities | |
| 2,820,718 | | |
| 3,645,537 | |
Total accrued expenses and other current liabilities | |
$ | 15,210,851 | | |
$ | 16,044,095 | |
Note 11: Commitments and Contingencies
Litigation
The Company is subject to lawsuits
and other claims arising in the ordinary course of business. The Company is required to assess the likelihood of any adverse judgments
or outcomes to these matters as well as potential ranges of probable losses. A determination of the amount of accrual required, if any,
for these contingencies is made after careful analysis of each matter. The required accrual may change in the future due to new developments
in a particular matter or changes in approach, such as a change in settlement strategy in dealing with these matters. With respect to
material matters for which the Company believes an unfavorable outcome is reasonably possible, the Company has disclosed the nature of
the matter and an estimate of potential exposure. The Company believes that the loss for any other litigation matters and claims that
are reasonably possible to occur will not have a material adverse effect on the Company’s results of operations, financial position
or cash flows, although such litigation is subject to certain inherent uncertainties.
On June 16, 2021, a complaint
was filed in the Superior Court of New Jersey Law Division, Middlesex County. The complaint alleges a former minor employee (who obtained
employment by providing false information) was injured on October 15, 2020 at the Co-Defendant’s worksite. Mediation was unsuccessful,
and the matter was listed for trial but was rescheduled to sometime in September 2024. The Company’s employer’s liability
insurance carrier and workers compensation carrier have now issued a reservation of rights and entered an appearance and appointed counsel
to defend the Company’s interests in the case. A settlement conference is tentatively scheduled for July 23, 2024. The Company believes
it has issues for appeal, but believes it is probable to receive an unfavorable outcome and has accrued $875,000 with respect to this
complaint, which is recognized in “accrued expenses and other current liabilities” on the accompanying consolidated balance
sheets.
Note 12: Fair Value Measurements
Earnout Liability
The Company may be required
to make certain earnout payments in connection with the Transaction, which would be payable upon the future achievement of revenues less
certain identified expenses and other performance targets. The fair value of these contingent consideration payments is determined using
a Monte Carlo simulation, with key inputs being standard deviation applied to the Company’s revenues, revenue multiple, and gross
profit discount rate. The fair value measurement of the contingent consideration is considered a Level 3 measurement within the fair value
hierarchy.
The measurement period for
the Company’s contingent consideration arrangements expired on August 31, 2023, at which time amounts owed by the Company to its
former owners were computed and represent fixed amounts.
A summary of the activities
of Level 3 fair value measurements is as follows:
| |
December 31, 2023 | |
Beginning balance | |
$ | 7,100,000 | |
Issuance of Earnout Notes | |
| — | |
Change in fair value | |
| (150,093 | ) |
Transfer to purchases consideration | |
| (6,949,907 | ) |
Ending balance | |
$ | — | |
See Note 15: Related Party
Transactions for a discussion of the Company’s contingent consideration liabilities attributed to LMH.
Note 13: Concentrations of Credit Risk
The Company’s financial
instruments that are exposed to concentrations of credit risk consist primarily of cash and cash equivalents and accounts receivable.
Cash in Excess of FDIC Insured Limits
The Company places its cash
and cash equivalents with financial institutions which it believes are of high creditworthiness and where deposits are insured by the
United States Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (“FDIC”) up to $250,000. The Company’s cash balances in excess of
FDIC insured limits amounted to $505,279 and $1,659,914 as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively.
The Company has not experienced
any losses with regard to its bank accounts and believes it does not pose a significant credit risk to the Company.
Other Concentrations
As of March 31, 2024 and December
31, 2023, the Company has a deposit in the amount of $8,000,000 with a professional employer organization (“PEO”). The PEO
is the employer of record for substantially all of the Company’s engagement professionals, and as such certain costs of revenue
are paid to the PEO and subsequently distributed to Company engagement professionals.
Note 14: Members’ Capital and Mezzanine
Capital
As of March 31, 2024, 100%
of the outstanding membership units were held by IDC. As of December 31, 2023, 90%, of the outstanding membership units were held by IDC,
and 10% were held by LMH.
Under the Operating Agreement,
LMH has the right, but not the obligation to require IDC to purchase LMH’s interest in the Company (the “LMH Put”) upon
the occurrence of any Triggering Event, or during the Put-Call Period. Upon the occurrence of certain triggering events as defined in
the Company’s operating agreement, LMH had the right to require IDC to purchase its membership units in the Company. The Company
has determined the LMH Units to be redeemable upon an event that is outside the control of the Company, and accordingly has classified
the LMH Units as a component of mezzanine capital and outside of permanent equity as of December 31, 2023. These units were exercised
on February 28, 2024 and as of March 31, 2024 were reclassed to permanent equity. See below for further detail.
Accordingly, these ownership
interests were recorded in mezzanine capital, and subject to subsequent measurement under the guidance provided under ASC Topic 480 –
Distinguishing Liabilities from Equity (“ASC 480”). Pursuant to ASC 480, contingently redeemable equity instruments
that are not redeemable as of the balance sheet date but probable of becoming redeemable in the future should be accreted to their redemption
value either immediately or ratably; the Company has elected to recognize changes in redemption value immediately upon the determination
that an outstanding instrument is probable of becoming redeemable in the future.
Net income and losses are allocated
to Members’ capital accounts in accordance with the terms of the Operating Agreement which generally provides that these items are
allocated in proportion to each Member’s percentage ownership interest in the Company. Distributions to the Members are made at
the discretion of the Board of Managers and in accordance with the terms of the Operating Agreement.
The LMH Put is payable by IDC
and will be paid by the issuance of the Put-Call Notes. The Put-Call period was extended until February 29, 2024. On February 28, 2024,
LMH exercised its right to put the LMH Units to IDC and entered into a Put-Call Option Note on April 17, 2024, in the amount of $10,796,912.
The Put-Call Note entitles the holder to payment of 50% of outstanding principal six months after issuance with the remaining 50% payable
in six equal quarterly payments beginning on December 31, 2024 and continuing until the maturity date of March 31, 2026. The Put-Call
Option Note provides for the acceleration of payment principal under certain conditions, including upon a change of control, as defined.
The Put-Call Option Note bears interest at a stated annual interest rate of 5.25% which is payable quarterly in arrears commencing December
31, 2024. IDC may prepay the Put-Call Option Note at any time without premium or penalty. The Put-Call Option Note contains customary
covenants.
Note 15: Related Party Transactions
Transactions with Lyneer Management Holdings
LMH is a non-controlling member
of the Company with a 10% ownership interest. Two of the Company’s officers, specifically its CEO and CFO, each own 44.5% of LMH,
respectively.
On November 15, 2022, the Company
and IDC as co-borrowers issued Year 1 Earnout Notes to LMH with total balances of $5,127,218. The balance of the Year 1 Earnout Notes
payable to LMH was $5,127,218 as of both March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023. On January 16, 2024, the Company and IDC as co-borrowers
issued Year 2 Earnout Notes to LMH with total balances of $2,013,041. The balance of the Year 2 Earnout Notes payable to LMH was $2,013,041
and $0 as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively.
As of March 31, 2024 and
December 31, 2023, the combined Earnout Note balances payable to LMH of $7,140,259 and $5,127,218 are included in “notes payable,
current portion”, respectively on the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheets. Interest expense incurred on the Earnout
Notes to LMH totaled $173,708 and $62,720 for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and March 31, 2023, respectively.
Total amounts due from LMH
under the indemnification provisions of the Transaction Agreement amounted to $750,000 as of both March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023,
and are included in “other assets” in the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheets. Refer to Note 1: Organization
and Nature of Operations for additional information.
The balance of the earnout
liability payable to LMH as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, was $0 and $2,015,473, respectively, which is included in “other
liabilities” on the accompanying consolidated balance sheets.
Transactions with IDC
The Company and IDC are co-borrowers
and jointly and severally liable for principal and interest payments under the Revolver, the Term Note, the Seller Notes and the Earnout
Notes. In the case of certain of those obligations IDC generally makes certain interest and principal payments to the lenders and collects
reimbursement from the Company. For interest payments of that nature, the Company recognizes interest expense when interest is incurred
under the relevant loan agreement and a corresponding payable to IDC, which is subsequently removed from the Company’s consolidated
balance sheet upon Company’s remittance of the reimbursement funds to IDC. Additionally, when principal payments are made by
IDC the Company recognizes a reduction of the associated loan balance, with a corresponding increase in the payable to IDC which is then
reduced upon the Company’s payment of funds to IDC.
The Company and IDC file consolidated
income tax returns in certain state and local jurisdictions. In connection with this arrangement the Company has recorded a liability
payable to IDC for taxes payable by IDC which represent taxes attributable to the Company’s operations included on consolidated
state and local income tax returns filed by IDC. These amounts are determined by determining the Company’s taxable income multiplied
by the applicable tax rate. Amounts payable to IDC of this nature amounted to $533,009 and $522,472 as of March 31, 2024 and December
31, 2023, respectively, and are included in “due to related parties” on the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheets.
Total amounts payable to IDC,
including the above taxes payable to IDC, amounted to $3,614,282 and $4,384,178 as of March 31, 2024, and December 31, 2023, respectively
and are included in “due to related parties” on the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheets. There are no formalized
repayment terms.
During the three months ended
March 31, 2024, the Company included $2,550,970 as an expense paid for by IDC and recorded as a deemed capital contribution to the Company,
of which all related to interest. Additionally, IDC agreed to reimburse certain expenses paid by the Company totaling $133,048 also recorded
as deemed capital contributions, by reducing the payable balance owed to IDC. Of this amount, $113,548 related to professional fees and
$19,500 related to a debt amendment fee.
Advance to Officer
The Company advanced $400,000
to the CEO of the Company in 2022. The advance is repayable only upon receipt by the CEO of funds that will be owed to him by LMH upon
LMH’s receipt of payment under the Earnout Notes. The advance does not bear interest. This advance is recorded in “other assets”
on the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheets as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023. The officer loan will be settled
from a portion of the recapitalization proceeds at the closing of the Merger.
Note 16: Income Taxes
For the three months ended
March 31, 2024 and 2023, the Company recorded an income tax benefit of $1,290,595 and $921,073, respectively. The Company’s effective
tax rate for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023 was 21.0% and 28.3%, respectively. The decrease in effective tax rates between
the periods was primarily due to the disallowance of transaction costs in the amount of $1,125,696 for tax purposes.
Note 17: Subsequent Events
The Company has evaluated
subsequent events through June 18, 2024, as detailed below.
Revolver and Term Note
On April 17, 2024 the lenders
of the Revolver and the Term Note provided an additional extended forbearance, under which the lenders waived all existing events of default
as of the date of the agreement and agreed to forbear from exercising its rights and remedies with respect to such events of default under
the credit facilities through July 31 2024, and eliminated certain financial ratios. The maturity date of the Revolver was accelerated
to July 31, 2024 and the Company’s available borrowing capacity decreased to $70,000,000 and further decreasing to $40,000,000 upon
the consummation of the Merger. Additionally, the sublimit for letters of credit was decreased from $10,000,000 to $6,000,000, further
decreasing to $0 upon the consummation of the Merger.
The April 17, 2024 forbearances
represent limited waivers and require the Company to complete certain actions subsequent to completion of the proposed Merger and the
public offering. The April 17, 2024 forbearances contain certain customary financial and non-financial covenants.
On June 18, 2024 the lenders
of the Revolver and the Term Note entered into amendments and forbearance agreements, under which the lenders waived all existing events
of default as of the date of the agreement and agreed to forbear from exercising its rights and remedies with respect to such events of
default under the credit facilities through July 15, 2024. The maturity date of the Revolver was extended to August 31, 2025 and the available
borrowing capacity was decreased to $60,000,000, decreasing to $40,000,000 upon Atlantic International and/or its subsidiaries or affiliates
issuing equity interests generating gross proceeds in an amount not less than $20,000,000 (the “Initial Capital Raise”) and
further decreasing upon the issuance or disposition of any indebtedness or equity interest after the Initial Capital Raise of or by (i)
any loan party or subsidiary or affiliate thereof or (ii) Atlantic International or any subsidiary or affiliate thereof (the “Secondary
Capital Raise”). The maximum consolidated cash balance at the end of any business day was reduced to $1,000,000.
The June 18, 2024 forbearances
represent limited waivers and require the Company to complete certain actions subsequent to completion of the proposed Merger and the
public offering. The June 18, 2024 forbearances contain certain customary financial and non-financial covenants
Put-Call Option Note
On April 17, 2024, IDC executed
the Put-Call Option Note with LMH, in the amount of $10,796,912.While not formalized until April 17, 2024, the terms of the Put-Call Option
Note was agreed to by all parties prior to March 31, 2024 and as such, the Company gave effect to the transaction as of March 31, 2024.
The Put-Call Option Note provides that IDC owned one hundred percent (100%) of all the membership interests in Lyneer Investments and
requires IDC to pay 50% of outstanding principal six months after issuance with the remaining 50% payable in six equal quarterly payments
beginning on December 31, 2024 and continuing until the maturity date of March 31, 2026 to LMH. The Put-Call Option Note provides for
the acceleration of payment principal under certain conditions, including upon a change of control, as defined. The Put-Call Option Note
bears interest at a stated annual interest rate of 5.25% which is payable quarterly in arrears commencing December 31, 2024. IDC may prepay
the Put-Call Option Note at any time without premium or penalty. The Put-Call Option Note contains customary covenants.
As part of the consummation
of the Merger on June 18, 2024, IDC paid $2,000,000 to LMH as a partial payment on the Put-Call Option Note.
Merger
On June 4, 2024, the Company
entered into an Amended and Restated Agreement and Plan of Reorganization (the “Amended Merger Agreement”), which amended
certain provisions of the Merger agreement: (i) fixed the number of shares of SeqLL common stock to be issued, (ii) replaced the Cash
Consideration that was to paid with a short-term promissory note, (iii) deleted the requirements of the closing of the Capital Raise and
the listing of SeqLL common stock on a national securities exchange as conditions to the closing of the Merger, and (iv) provided for
certain additional issuances of SeqLL common stock to IDC if such common stock is not listed on a national securities exchange on or prior
to September 30, 2024. On June 12, 2024, the Amended Merger Agreement was amended (“Amendment 1”) to reflect a per share price
change from the previous $3.10 to $2.36 and to correct the shares associated with the new per share price.
On June 18, 2024, the Merger
was consummated with the Company continuing as the surviving entity and a wholly-owned subsidiary of SeqLL, renamed to Atlantic International
Corporation (ATLN).
Upon consummation of the Merger,
the following considerations were paid:
| ● | SeqLL shall issue and deliver to IDC at the Closing
a non-interest bearing convertible promissory note (the “Merger Note”) in the principal amount of $35,000,000 that will be
due on or before September 30, 2024. The cash proceeds from the Merger Note shall be used by IDC to repay indebtedness. |
| ● | IDC was issued 25,423,729 shares of SeqLL common
stock with an assumed value of $2.36 per share or $60,000,000 in the aggregate. |
| ● | The shareholders of Atlantic were issued an aggregate
18,220,339 shares of SeqLL common stock at an assumed value of $2.36 per share or $43,000,000 in the aggregate. |
| ● | In the event the SeqLL’s common stock is
not up-listed to a national securities exchange, either directly or indirectly by a reverse merger or otherwise, on or before September
30, 2024, IDC shall be issued $10,000,000 of additional shares of SeqLL’s common stock valued at the then-current stock price of
SeqLL’s common stock. |
In connection with the closing
of the Merger, two of the Company’s officers, specifically its CEO and CFO, entered into new three-year employment agreements. Additionally,
other employment agreements were executed with offers of ATLN.
On June 18, 2024 as part of
the Merger, LMH entered into a $6,000,000 guarantee agreement with the PEO, replacing and cancelling the $6,000,000 letter of credit previously
held by the lenders of the Revolver.
REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING
FIRM
To the Members of
Lyneer Investments, LLC
Opinion on the Financial Statements
We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance
sheets of Lyneer Investments, LLC and subsidiaries (the “Company” or “Successor”) as of December 31, 2023
and 2022, and the related consolidated statements of operations, changes in mezzanine capital and members’ capital (deficit), and
cash flows for each of the years in the two-year period ended December 31, 2023, and the related notes (collectively referred
to as the financial statements). In our opinion, the financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position
of the Company as of December 31, 2023 and 2022, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for each of the years in the
two-year period ended December 31, 2023, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of
America.
The Company’s Ability to Continue as a Going Concern
The accompanying consolidated financial statements
have been prepared assuming the Company will continue as a going concern. As discussed in Note 3 to the consolidated financial statements,
the Company has an accumulated deficit and recurring losses. These conditions raise substantial doubt about the Company’s ability
to continue as a going concern. Management’s evaluation of the events and conditions and management’s plans regarding these
matters are also described in Note 3. The consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments that might result from the
outcome of this uncertainty.
Basis for Opinion
These consolidated financial statements are the
responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Company’s financial statements
based on our audits. We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (PCAOB)
and are required to be independent with respect to the Company in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable
rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.
We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards
of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements
are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud. The Company is not required to have, nor were we engaged to perform,
an audit of its internal control over financial reporting. As part of our audits, we are required to obtain an understanding of internal
control over financial reporting, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal
control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion.
Our audits included performing procedures to assess
the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond
to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements.
Our audits also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating
the overall presentation of the financial statements. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
/s/ RBSM LLP
We have served as the Company’s auditor since 2022.
Las Vegas, Nevada
April 16, 2024
PCAOB ID Number 587
New York | Washington, DC | California | Nevada
China | India | Greece
Member of ANTEA International with offices worldwide
LYNEER INVESTMENTS, LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
| |
December 31, 2023 | | |
December 31, 2022 | |
Assets | |
| | |
| |
Current assets | |
| | |
| |
Cash and cash equivalents | |
$ | 1,352,927 | | |
$ | 1,716,161 | |
Accounts receivable, net of allowance of $1,902,140 and $394,247 | |
| 58,818,832 | | |
| 61,005,050 | |
Unbilled accounts receivable | |
| 5,660,753 | | |
| 6,307,006 | |
Prepaid income taxes | |
| 1,281,925 | | |
| 267,663 | |
Prepaid expenses and other current assets | |
| 3,684,011 | | |
| 663,798 | |
Deposits, current | |
| 8,000,000 | | |
| 8,000,000 | |
Total current assets | |
| 78,798,448 | | |
| 77,959,678 | |
Noncurrent assets | |
| | | |
| | |
Property and equipment, net | |
| 432,695 | | |
| 603,869 | |
Right-of-use assets | |
| 2,368,677 | | |
| 3,840,773 | |
Intangible assets, net | |
| 36,188,889 | | |
| 40,982,222 | |
Due from related parties | |
| 1,150,000 | | |
| 903,160 | |
Deferred tax assets, net | |
| 5,242,610 | | |
| 97,764 | |
Deposits, long-term | |
| 276,367 | | |
| 284,004 | |
Other assets | |
| 2,208,923 | | |
| 1,636,042 | |
Total non-current assets | |
| 47,868,161 | | |
| 48,347,834 | |
Total assets | |
$ | 126,666,609 | | |
$ | 126,307,512 | |
Liabilities, mezzanine capital and members’ deficit | |
| | | |
| | |
Current liabilities | |
| | | |
| | |
Accounts payable | |
$ | 799,568 | | |
$ | 167,711 | |
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities | |
| 16,044,095 | | |
| 7,473,109 | |
Due to related parties | |
| 4,384,178 | | |
| 6,651,064 | |
Current operating lease liabilities | |
| 1,436,813 | | |
| 1,697,310 | |
Notes payable, current portion | |
| 133,772,985 | | |
| 10,483,457 | |
Notes payable, current portion – related parties | |
| 5,127,218 | | |
| 2,563,609 | |
Total current liabilities | |
| 161,564,857 | | |
| 29,036,260 | |
Non-current liabilities | |
| | | |
| | |
Notes payable, long term | |
| — | | |
| 112,727,913 | |
Notes payable, long term – related parties | |
| — | | |
| 2,563,609 | |
Noncurrent operating lease liabilities | |
| 980,851 | | |
| 2,182,227 | |
Other liabilities | |
| 3,474,954 | | |
| 7,100,000 | |
Total non-current liabilities | |
| 4,455,805 | | |
| 124,573,749 | |
Total liabilities | |
| 166,020,662 | | |
| 153,610,009 | |
Commitments and contingencies | |
| | | |
| | |
Mezzanine capital | |
| | | |
| | |
Redeemable Units (aggregate redemption values of $10,663,750 and $10,165,000 at December 31, 2023 and 2022, respectively) | |
| 10,663,750 | | |
| 10,165,000 | |
Total mezzanine capital | |
| 10,663,750 | | |
| 10,165,000 | |
Members’ deficit | |
| | | |
| | |
Members’ deficit | |
| (50,017,803 | ) | |
| (37,467,497 | ) |
Total members’ deficit | |
| (50,017,803 | ) | |
| (37,467,497 | ) |
Total liabilities, mezzanine capital and members’ deficit | |
$ | 126,666,609 | | |
$ | 126,307,512 | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of
these consolidated financial statements.
LYNEER INVESTMENTS, LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
| |
Year Ended December 31, | |
| |
2023 | | |
2022 | |
Service revenue, net | |
$ | 401,374,701 | | |
$ | 441,544,117 | |
Cost of revenue | |
| 354,496,441 | | |
| 387,338,567 | |
Gross profit | |
| 46,878,260 | | |
| 54,205,550 | |
Selling, general and administrative | |
| 45,383,244 | | |
| 42,073,972 | |
Selling, general and administrative – related parties | |
| 58,415 | | |
| 192,526 | |
Change in fair value of contingent consideration liabilities | |
| (150,093 | ) | |
| 894,133 | |
Depreciation and amortization | |
| 5,038,218 | | |
| 5,065,511 | |
(Loss) income from operations | |
| (3,451,524 | ) | |
| 5,979,408 | |
Loss on debt extinguishment | |
| 189,951 | | |
| — | |
Interest expense | |
| 17,012,660 | | |
| 9,912,806 | |
Interest expense – related parties | |
| 526,156 | | |
| 96,090 | |
Net loss before provision for income taxes | |
| (21,180,291 | ) | |
| (4,029,488 | ) |
Income tax benefit | |
| 5,928,271 | | |
| 808,430 | |
Net loss | |
$ | (15,252,020 | ) | |
$ | (3,221,058 | ) |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of
these consolidated financial statements.
LYNEER INVESTMENTS, LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN MEZZANINE CAPITAL AND
MEMBERS’ CAPITAL (DEFICIT)
| |
Mezzanine Capital | | |
Members’ Capital (Deficit) | |
| |
|
|
|
|
| | |
Non-Redeemable Interests | |
| |
Redeemable Interests | | |
Total
Mezzanine
Capital | | |
Contributed Capital | | |
Accumulated (Deficit) | | |
Total
Member’
Equity/(Deficit) | |
Balance – December 31, 2021 | |
$ | 9,900,000 | | |
$ | 9,900,000 | | |
$ | 11,571,321 | | |
$ | (43,331,038 | ) | |
$ | (31,759,717 | ) |
Transaction consideration paid on behalf of Parent | |
| — | | |
| — | | |
| (2,221,722 | ) | |
| — | | |
| (2,221,722 | ) |
Accretion to redemption value | |
| 265,000 | | |
| 265,000 | | |
| (265,000 | ) | |
| — | | |
| (265,000 | ) |
Net loss | |
| — | | |
| — | | |
| — | | |
| (3,221,058 | ) | |
| (3,221,058 | ) |
Balance – December 31, 2022 | |
$ | 10,165,000 | | |
$ | 10,165,000 | | |
$ | 9,084,599 | | |
$ | (46,552,096 | ) | |
$ | (37,467,497 | ) |
Accretion to redemption value | |
| 498,750 | | |
| 498,750 | | |
| (498,750 | ) | |
| — | | |
| (498,750 | ) |
Net loss | |
| — | | |
| — | | |
| — | | |
| (15,252,020 | ) | |
| (15,252,020 | ) |
Capital contribution | |
| — | | |
| — | | |
| 3,200,464 | | |
| — | | |
| 3,200,464 | |
Balance – December 31, 2023 | |
$ | 10,663,750 | | |
$ | 10,663,750 | | |
$ | 11,786,313 | | |
$ | (61,804,116 | ) | |
$ | (50,017,803 | ) |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of
these consolidated financial statements.
LYNEER INVESTMENTS, LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
| |
Year Ended December 31, | |
| |
2023 | | |
2022 | |
Net loss | |
$ | (15,252,020 | ) | |
$ | (3,221,058 | ) |
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in/provided by operating activities: | |
| | | |
| | |
Bad debt expense | |
| 1,526,985 | | |
| — | |
Amortization, deferred financing cost | |
| 673,322 | | |
| 405,287 | |
Loss on debt extinguishment | |
| 189,951 | | |
| — | |
Interest paid in kind | |
| 1,990,692 | | |
| 1,264,766 | |
Change in estimated fair value of contingent consideration | |
| (150,093 | ) | |
| 894,133 | |
Deferred income taxes | |
| (5,144,846 | ) | |
| (2,445,325 | ) |
Depreciation and amortization expense | |
| 5,038,218 | | |
| 5,065,511 | |
Expenses paid by IDC | |
| 1,840,855 | | |
| — | |
Changes in operating assets and liabilities: | |
| | | |
| | |
Accounts receivable | |
| 659,233 | | |
| 5,685,826 | |
Unbilled accounts receivable | |
| 646,253 | | |
| 242,585 | |
Prepaid expenses and other current assets | |
| (3,020,213 | ) | |
| 690,518 | |
Prepaid income taxes | |
| (1,014,262 | ) | |
| 614,806 | |
Due from related parties | |
| (1,689,764 | ) | |
| (171,213 | ) |
Deposits | |
| 7,637 | | |
| 1,976,668 | |
Other assets | |
| (572,881 | ) | |
| (1,636,042 | ) |
Right of use assets | |
| 1,472,096 | | |
| 1,505,884 | |
Right of use assets – related party | |
| — | | |
| 122,506 | |
Accounts payable | |
| 631,857 | | |
| (1,616,223 | ) |
Due to related parties | |
| (549,777 | ) | |
| 2,152,836 | |
Income taxes payable | |
| (66,317 | ) | |
| 11,408 | |
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities | |
| 5,162,350 | | |
| 970,351 | |
Operating lease liability | |
| (1,461,873 | ) | |
| (1,478,018 | ) |
Operating lease liability – related party lessor | |
| — | | |
| (101,942 | ) |
Net cash (used in)/provided by operating activities | |
| (9,082,597 | ) | |
| 10,933,264 | |
Cash flows from investing activities | |
| | | |
| | |
Purchase of property and equipment, net | |
| (73,711 | ) | |
| (121,821 | ) |
Net cash used in investing activities | |
| (73,711 | ) | |
| (121,821 | ) |
Cash flows from financing activities | |
| | | |
| | |
Borrowings on revolving line of credit | |
| 406,301,822 | | |
| 486,401,819 | |
Payments on revolving line of credit | |
| (397,468,748 | ) | |
| (488,904,273 | ) |
Payments of related party notes | |
| — | | |
| (504,000 | ) |
Payment of seller note | |
| — | | |
| (4,221,000 | ) |
Debt issuance costs payment | |
| (40,000 | ) | |
| — | |
Transaction consideration paid on behalf of Parent | |
| — | | |
| (2,221,722 | ) |
Net cash provided by/(used in) financing activities | |
| 8,793,074 | | |
| (9,449,176 | ) |
Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents | |
| (363,234 | ) | |
| 1,362,267 | |
Cash and Cash Equivalents – Beginning of period | |
| 1,716,161 | | |
| 353,894 | |
Cash and Cash Equivalents – End of period | |
$ | 1,352,927 | | |
$ | 1,716,161 | |
LYNEER INVESTMENTS, LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS — (Continued)
| |
Year Ended December 31, | |
| |
2023 | | |
2022 | |
Supplemental Disclosures of Cash Flow Information | |
| | |
| |
Cash paid during the year for: | |
| | |
| |
Interest | |
$ | 9,150,636 | | |
$ | 4,859,526 | |
Income Taxes, net of refunds received | |
$ | 73,541 | | |
$ | 1,154,012 | |
Non-cash investing and financing activities: | |
| | | |
| | |
Deemed capital contribution | |
$ | 3,200,464 | | |
$ | — | |
Accretion of redeemable units to redemption value | |
$ | 498,750 | | |
$ | 265,000 | |
Unpaid debt issuance costs added to Term Note | |
$ | 357,500 | | |
$ | — | |
Notes payable issued for amounts due under contingent consideration arrangements | |
$ | — | | |
$ | 13,494,133 | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of
these consolidated financial statements.
LYNEER INVESTMENTS, LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Note 1: Organization, Nature of Operations and Basis of Presentation
Lyneer Investments, LLC (“Lyneer Investments”)
is a limited liability company formed in the State of Delaware on January 9, 2018. Lyneer Investments is owned by its members. The
members of Lyneer Investments have limited personal liability for the obligations and debts of Lyneer Investments under Delaware law.
Lyneer Holdings, Inc. (“Lyneer Holdings”), a wholly owned subsidiary of Lyneer Investments, and Lyneer Staffing Solutions,
LLC (“LSS”), a wholly owned subsidiary of Lyneer Holdings, were also incorporated and formed, respectively, in the State of
Delaware on January 9, 2018. Lyneer Investments, Lyneer Holdings, and LSS are collectively referred to herein as the “Company.”
The Company specializes in the placement of temporary
and temporary-to-permanent labor across various industries throughout the United States of America (“USA”). The
Company primarily places individuals in accounting and finance, administrative and clerical, information technology, legal, light industrial,
and medical roles. The Company is also a leading provider of productivity consulting and workforce management solutions. The Company is
headquartered in Lawrenceville, New Jersey and has more than one hundred locations throughout the USA.
The consolidated financial statements have been
prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“US GAAP”) pursuant
to the accounting and disclosure rules and regulations of the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”).
The accompanying consolidated financial statements include the consolidated accounts of Lyneer Investments, Lyneer Holdings and LSS. All
significant intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated in consolidation.
On August 31, 2021 (the “Acquisition
Date” or the “Transaction Date”), IDC Technologies, Inc., a California corporation (“Parent” “IDC”
or the “Acquirer”) obtained a controlling financial interest in Lyneer Investments by acquiring ninety percent of Lyneer Investments’
outstanding equity (the “Transaction”) pursuant to a membership interest purchase agreement (the “Transaction Agreement”)
executed with the selling parties (“Sellers”). Following closing of the Transaction, one of the Sellers, Lyneer Management
Holdings, LLC (“LMH”) an entity owned primarily by certain members of the executive management team of the Company continued
to own 10% equity interest in the Company. The Transaction represented a change of control with respect to Lyneer Investments and was
accounted for as a business combination in accordance with the guidance prescribed in Accounting Standard Codification (“ASC”)
Topic 805 — Business Combinations (“ASC 805”). Lyneer Investments applied pushdown accounting
as of the Acquisition Date.
In connection with the Transaction, IDC or the Company
as co-obligors are required to make additional payments to the Sellers should the Company meet certain financial targets, as defined
in the Transaction Agreement, within certain timeframes after the Transaction Date. These amounts represent contingent consideration liabilities
remeasured at fair value each reporting period, with changes recorded in earnings.
In connection with the Transaction, the Sellers
agreed to indemnify the Company for payment of claims or settlement amounts related to any pending or unasserted actions against the Company
that arise from events that occurred on or prior to the Transaction Date, as well as legal expenses incurred by the Company related to
its defense in such matters.
Total amounts due from the Sellers under the indemnification
provisions of the Transaction amounted to $2,500,000 and $1,677,201 as of December 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively,
and represented reimbursement for legal fees incurred to which the Company has a right to reimbursement under the Transaction Agreement.
Use of Estimates
The preparation of financial statements in conformity
with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure
of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during
the reporting period.
LYNEER INVESTMENTS, LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Note 1: Organization, Nature of Operations
and Basis of Presentation (cont.)
The Company evaluates its estimated assumptions
based on historical experience and on various other assumptions that are believed to be reasonable, the results of which form the basis
for making judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. Actual results
and outcomes may differ from management’s estimates and assumptions. Changes in estimates are reflected in reported results in the
period in which they become known.
COVID-19 Considerations
In March 2020, the World Health Organization
declared a global pandemic related to the novel coronavirus (“COVID-19”). COVID-19 has created significant volatility,
uncertainty, and economic disruption in the markets, however, to date, COVID-19 did not have a material adverse effect on the Company’s
operations other than impairing our goodwill balance in 2021 and subsequent decreases of our gross revenues and costs.
Russia-Ukraine Conflict and Israel-Hamas War
During the first quarter of 2022, Russia commenced
a military invasion of Ukraine, and the ensuing conflict has created disruption in the region and around the world. To date, this has
not had a material effect on the Company’s operations. The Company continues to closely monitor the ongoing conflict and related
sanctions, which could impact the Company’s business, financial results and results of operations in the future.
During October 2023, Hamas launched an attack
on southern Israel from the Gaza Strip, and the ensuing war has created disruption in the region and around the world. To date, this has
not had a material effect on the Company’s operations. The Company continues to closely monitor the ongoing war, but believes it
will not impact the Company’s business, financial results and results of operations in the future.
Note 2: Merger Agreement
On May 29, 2023 and subsequently amended on
June 23, 2023, October 5, 2023, October 17, 2023, November 3, 2023, January 16, 2024, March 7, 2024, and
April 15, 2024 the Company, SeqLL Inc., a Delaware corporation (“SeqLL”), SeqLL Merger Sub, a Delaware corporation (“SeqLL
Merger Sub”), Atlantic Acquisition Corp., a Delaware corporation (“Atlantic”), Atlantic Merger LLC, a Delaware limited
liability company and a majority-owned subsidiary of Atlantic (“Atlantic Merger Sub”), Lyneer, IDC and LMH, a Delaware
limited liability company (“Lyneer Management”), entered into an Agreement and Plan of Merger (the “Merger Agreement”),
pursuant to which (i) Atlantic Merger Sub will be merged with and into the Company with the Company continuing as the surviving entity
and as an approximately 44%-owned subsidiary of Atlantic, and approximately 56%-owned subsidiary of IDC, and (ii) SeqLL
Merger Sub will subsequently be merged with and into the Company, with the Company continuing as the surviving entity and a wholly-owned subsidiary
of SeqLL (collectively referred to as the “Merger”).
If the Merger is successful, it is expected to result
in the Company becoming a listed company on the Cboe BZX Exchange Inc.
The success of the Merger is contingent on a number
of conditions including but not limited to (i) SeqLL raising funding through the public issuance of SeqLL stock (“Capital Raise”)
(ii) SeqLL shareholder and Board of Directors approval (iii) completion of a reverse stock split of SeqLL’s common stock
and (iv) approval of the proposed Merger by all parties involved. The Company has achieved the above conditions, excluding (i) the
Capital Raise.
As of December 31, 2023, this Merger has not
been consummated and therefore there is no accounting impact.
LYNEER INVESTMENTS, LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Note 3: Going Concern
The accompanying consolidated financial statements
do not include any adjustments or classifications that may result from the possible inability of the Company to continue as a going concern
and have been prepared on a basis which contemplates realization of assets and the satisfaction of liabilities in the normal course of
business. Significant assumptions underlie this belief, including, among other things, that there will be no material adverse developments
in our business, liquidity, capital requirements and that our credit facilities with lenders will remain available to us.
On June 6, 2023, the Company was informed by
a letter from the administrative agent of the lender the borrowing base calculation was required to be changed from how it was historically
calculated. This change caused the Company and IDC as co-borrowers to be over-advanced. The agent required the co-borrowers to
cure the over-advance. On December 31, 2023, the total over-advance was $22,518,585. The Company was not in compliance with
the covenants with the Revolver due to non-payment of the over-advance.
In accordance with Accounting Standards Codification
(“ASC”) Topic 205-40 — Going Concern, the Company evaluates whether there are certain conditions
and events, considered in the aggregate, that raise substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern.
On August 31, 2023, the Company entered into
Forbearance Agreements with its lenders of the Revolver and Term Note under which the lenders waived all existing events of default as
of the date of the agreement and agreed to forbear from exercising its rights and remedies with respect to such events of default under
the credit facilities through November 17, 2023.
On January 16, 2024, the Company entered into
Extended Forbearance Agreements with the lenders of the Revolver and Term Note under which the lenders extended forbearance concerning
all events of default until March 15, 2024, revised financial ratios and entered into a schedule for repayment of the over-advance.
On January 16, 2024, the Company also entered into an amended Omnibus Agreement with the lenders of the Seller Notes and Earnout
Notes to defer the missed July 31, 2023 and October 31, 2023 principal and interest payments until February 28, 2024, as
well as the payment with accrued interest scheduled for January 31, 2024, which shall now be due and payable on February 28,
2024. The Extended Forbearance Agreements and amended Omnibus Agreement represent a limited waiver and require the Company to complete
certain milestones even after completion of the proposed Merger. Upon closing of the proposed Merger, issuance of the Merger Note and
successfully raising $20 million of gross proceeds, the Company will be required to direct a portion of the proceeds raised to specified
creditors, execute limited pledge and guarantee agreements and provide other customary covenants. The events of default were waived for
a limited period until March 15, 2024, at which time the Company is required to refinance or restructure the credit facility. The
Company has not refinanced or restructured the credit facility and is not in compliance with its debt obligations upon expiration on March 15,
2024.
Management has considered both scenarios and management’s
respective plans to alleviate events that give rise to substantial doubt, including if they are within the control of the Company, in
evaluating ASC 205-40, Presentation of Financial Statements. The first scenario described above was determined to be an event (or
transaction) outside of the control of the Company. In evaluating the second scenario, the January 16, 2024 agreements represent
a limited waiver for a period of less than twelve months and management did not refinance or restructure the credit facility by March 15,
2024. As a result, there is substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern within one year after the
issuance date of these financial statements.
LYNEER INVESTMENTS, LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Note 4: Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Cash and Cash Equivalents
Cash includes funds deposited in banks. The Company
considers all highly liquid investments with a maturity at the date of purchase of three months or less to be cash equivalents.
Accounts Receivable
Accounts receivable are uncollateralized customer
obligations due under normal trade terms requiring payment upon receipt of invoice. The Company extends credit to customers with payment
terms ranging from 30 to 150 days from the invoice date. Customer account balances which have not been timely paid according to the
customer-specific payment terms are considered delinquent. Accounts receivable are stated at the amount billed to the customer. Upon
determination by management, accounts receivable balances are placed into legal, collect and bankruptcy classification, usually on balances
over ninety days past the due date. Payments of accounts receivable are allocated to the invoices specified on the customer’s
remittance advice or, if unspecified, are applied as payments on account until the specific invoices paid are determined.
Contracts with certain customers allow the Company
to charge interest at a rate of 1.5% per month once invoices are considered delinquent, which varies based on the terms of the contracts.
The carrying amount of accounts receivable is reduced by a valuation allowance that reflects management’s best estimate of the amounts
that will not be collected. Management individually reviews all past due accounts receivable balances and based on an assessment of current
creditworthiness, estimates the portion, if any, of the balance that will not be collected. Additionally, management applies a general
allowance to the remaining accounts receivable based on write-offs from prior periods.
Property and Equipment
Property and equipment are stated at cost, net of
accumulated depreciation and amortization. Depreciation of property and equipment is computed principally using the straight-line method
over the lesser of the estimated useful lives or, in the case of leasehold improvements over the shorter of the useful life of the asset
or the remaining term of the lease.
Major improvements are capitalized, while replacements,
maintenance and repairs that do not extend the lives of the assets are charged directly to expense as incurred. Upon the disposition of
property and equipment, the cost of the asset and the associated accumulated depreciation are eliminated from the related accounts and
any resulting gain or loss is recognized as a component of income or loss.
Joint and Several Liability Arrangements
In connection with the Transaction, the Company
has entered into several debt facilities under which it is jointly and severally liable for repayment with its parent IDC. The Company
measures obligations resulting from joint and several liability arrangements in accordance with ASC 405-40 — Obligations
Resulting from Joint and Several Liability Arrangements (“ASC 405-40”). ASC 405-40 requires that when
determining the amount of liability to recognize under a joint and several obligation, a reporting entity which is an obligor under a
joint and several liability arrangement first look to the terms of a related agreement with its co-obligors and record an amount
equal to what it is obligated to pay under that agreement, plus any amount it expects to pay on behalf of the co-obligors. If no agreement
with the co-obligors exists a reporting entity should recognize the full amount that it could be required to pay under the joint
and several liability obligation. The offsetting journal entry upon the Company’s recognition of amounts under joint and several
liability arrangements will differ based on the substance of the transactions or events that gave rise to recognition. In cases where
a joint and several liability arises because the Company has received cash proceeds for use in its own operations the offsetting entry
is generally a debit to cash. In cases where the Company has recognized a liability and funds were borrowed for the benefit of IDC, the
Company generally recognizes a deemed distribution within its statement of changes in mezzanine capital and members’ capital (deficit).
The Company records associated interest expense and associated debt issuance costs for all amounts that it has recognized in its financial statements under joint and several
liability obligations. Amounts recognized in the Company’s financial statements represents its portion of amounts Lyneer expects
to repay under its respective joint and several liability agreements as of December 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively.
See Note 9: Debt for more information.
LYNEER INVESTMENTS, LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Note 4: Summary of Significant Accounting
Policies (cont.)
Contingent Consideration
For business combinations that require additional
assets — such as cash, notes, or equity securities — to be transferred to the selling parties in the event
certain future events occur or conditions are met (“contingent consideration”), the Company recognizes the acquisition-date fair
value of contingent consideration as part of the consideration transferred in exchange for the business combination. The Company’s
contingent consideration is classified as a liability and measured at fair value at each reporting date until the contingency is resolved,
with any changes in fair value recognized in the Company’s consolidated statements of operations. The measurement period for the
Company’s contingent consideration arrangements expired on August 31, 2023, at which time amounts owed by the Company to its
former owners were computed and represent fixed amounts, included in “accrued expenses and other current liabilities” and
“other liabilities” on the accompanying consolidated balance sheets.
Segments
Operating segments are defined as components of
an entity for which discrete financial information is available that is regularly reviewed by the Chief Operating Decision Maker (“CODM”)
in deciding how to allocate resources to an individual segment and in assessing performance. The Company’s Chief Executive Officer
(“CEO”) is the CODM. The CODM reviews financial information presented on a consolidated basis for purposes of making
operating decisions, allocating resources, and evaluating financial performance. As such, the Company has one operating segment, which
is the business of providing commercial staffing solutions.
Redeemable Units
Certain outstanding ownership interests of the Company
were redeemable upon certain defined events that were determined to be outside of the Company’s control during the period ended
December 31, 2021. Accordingly, these ownership interests were initially recorded in mezzanine capital and subject to subsequent
measurement under the guidance provided under ASC Topic 480 — Distinguishing Liabilities from Equity (“ASC 480”).
Pursuant to ASC 480, contingently redeemable equity instruments that are not redeemable as of the balance sheet date but probable
of becoming redeemable in the future, should be accreted to their redemption value either immediately or ratably. The Company performs
an assessment as to whether an outstanding contingently redeemable instrument is probable of becoming redeemable in the future at each
reporting date. The Company has elected to recognize changes in redemption value immediately upon the determination that an outstanding
instrument is probable of becoming redeemable in the future. Increases in the redemption value of contingently redeemable units are recorded
as an increase in mezzanine capital and a reduction of members’ capital.
Intangible Assets
The Company’s identifiable intangible assets
as of December 31, 2023 and 2022 consist of the Company’s customer relationships and tradenames and were initially recognized
as a result of the Transaction. The Company’s intangible assets are amortized using the straight-line method over their estimated
useful lives.
Impairment of Long-Lived Assets
In accordance with ASC Topic 360 — Property,
Plant, and Equipment, the Company’s long-lived assets are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances
indicate that carrying amounts may not be recoverable.
LYNEER INVESTMENTS, LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Note 4: Summary of Significant Accounting
Policies (cont.)
For long-lived assets to be held and used,
the Company recognizes an impairment loss only if the asset’s carrying amount is not recoverable through its undiscounted cash flows
and measures the impairment loss based on the difference between the carrying amount and fair value. For the years ended December 31,
2023 and 2022, there was no impairment of the Company’s long-lived assets.
Leases
The Company is a lessee under various noncancellable
operating leases.
The Company accounts for leases in accordance with
ASC Topic 842 — Leases (“ASC 842”). The Company determines if an arrangement is or contains
a lease at contract inception. If a contract is or contains a lease, the Company recognizes a right-of-use (“ROU”) asset
and a lease liability at the lease commencement date.
For operating leases, the lease liability is initially
and subsequently measured at the present value of the unpaid lease payments.
Key estimates and judgments include how the Company
determines (1) the discount rate it uses to discount the unpaid lease payments to present value, (2) lease term, and (3) lease
payments.
| ● | ASC 842 requires a lessee to discount its unpaid lease
payments using the interest rate implicit in the lease or, if that rate cannot be readily determined, its incremental borrowing rate.
Generally, the Company cannot determine the interest rate implicit in the lease because it does not have access to the lessor’s
estimated residual value or the amount of the lessor’s deferred initial direct costs. Therefore, the Company generally uses its
incremental borrowing rate as the discount rate for the lease. |
| ● | The lease term for all the Company’s leases includes
the noncancellable period of the lease plus any additional periods covered by either a Company option to extend (or not to terminate)
the lease that the Company is reasonably certain to exercise, or an option to extend (or not to terminate) the lease controlled by the
lessor. |
| ● | Lease payments included in the measurement of the lease liability
are fixed payments, including in-substance fixed payments, owed over the lease term. |
The ROU asset is initially measured at cost, which
comprises the initial amount of the lease liability adjusted for lease payments made at or before the lease commencement date, plus any
initial direct costs incurred less any lease incentives received.
For operating leases, the ROU asset is subsequently
measured throughout the lease term at the carrying amount of the lease liability, plus initial direct costs, plus (minus) any prepaid
(accrued) lease payments, less the unamortized balance of lease incentives received. Lease expense for lease payments is recognized on
a straight-line basis over the lease term.
The Company monitors for events or changes in circumstances
that require a reassessment of one of its leases. When a reassessment results in the remeasurement of a lease liability, a corresponding
adjustment is made to the carrying amount of the corresponding ROU asset unless doing so would reduce the carrying amount of the ROU asset
to an amount less than zero. In that case, the ROU asset is reduced to zero and the remainder of the adjustment is recorded in profit
or loss.
Deferred Financing Costs
Costs that are incremental and direct to obtaining
debt financing are capitalized and amortized as a component of interest expense, over the term of the related debt. Unamortized deferred
financing fees are presented as a contra-liability with respect to the associated outstanding debt on the Company’s consolidated
balance sheets.
LYNEER INVESTMENTS, LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Note 4: Summary of Significant Accounting
Policies (cont.)
Revenue Recognition
Service Revenues
The Company derives its revenues from two
service lines: temporary placement services and permanent placement and other services. Revenues are recognized when promised goods or
services are delivered to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration the Company expects to be entitled to in exchange for
those goods or services. To determine revenue recognition for arrangements that an entity determines are within the scope of ASC Topic 606 — Revenue from
Contracts with Customers (“ASC 606”), the Company performs the following five steps: (i) it identifies
the contract with a customer; (ii) it identifies the performance obligations in the contract; (iii) it determines the transaction
price; (iv) it allocates the transaction price to the performance obligations in the contract; and (v) it recognizes revenue
when (or as) the Company satisfies a performance obligation.
Temporary Placement Services Revenue
Temporary placement services revenue from
contracts with customers are recognized in the amount which the Company has a right to invoice when the services are rendered by the Company’s
engagement professionals. The Company invoices its customers for temporary placement services concurrently with each periodic payroll
which coincides with the services provided. Revenues that have been recognized but not invoiced for temporary staffing customers are included
in “unbilled accounts receivable” on the Company’s consolidated balance sheets and represent a contract asset under
ASC 606.
Most engagement professionals placed on
assignment by the Company are employed by a third-party professional employer organization (“PEO”) while they are working
on assignments. The PEO pays all related costs of employment, including workers’ compensation insurance, state and federal unemployment
taxes, social security, and certain fringe benefits which is invoiced back to the Company on a weekly basis. The Company assumes the risk
of acceptability of its employees to its customers.
The Company records temporary placement
services revenue on a gross basis as a principal, rather than on a net basis as an agent in the presentation of revenues and expenses.
The Company has concluded that gross reporting is appropriate because the Company (i) has the risk of identifying and hiring qualified
employees, (ii) has the discretion to select the employees and establish their price and duties, and (iii) bears the risk for
services that are not fully paid for by customers.
Permanent Placement and Other Services Revenue
Permanent placement and other services
revenue from contracts with customers are primarily recognized when employment candidates accept offers of permanent employment and begin
work for the Company’s clients. Certain of the Company’s permanent placement contracts contain a thirty-day guarantee
period. The Company has a substantial history of estimating the financial impact of permanent placement candidates who do not remain with
its clients through the thirty-day guarantee period. If a candidate voluntarily leaves or is terminated for cause prior to the completion
of thirty days of employment, the Company will provide a replacement candidate at no additional cost to the customer, as long as
the placement fee is paid within thirty days of the candidate’s start date. When required to provide a replacement candidate,
the Company defers the recognition of revenue until a replacement candidate is found and hired, and any associated fees collected from
the customer is recorded as a contract liability. Fees to clients are generally calculated as a percentage of the new employee’s
annual compensation. No fees for permanent placement talent solutions services are charged to employment candidates, regardless of whether
the candidate is placed.
Contract liabilities are recorded when
cash payments are received or due in advance of performance and are reflected in “accrued expenses and other current liabilities”
on the accompanying consolidated balance sheets.
LYNEER INVESTMENTS, LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Note 4: Summary of Significant Accounting
Policies (cont.)
Cost of Revenue
Direct costs of temporary placement services consist
of payroll, payroll taxes, and benefit costs for the Company’s engagement professionals. There are no material direct costs of permanent
placement and other services.
Advertising Expense
The Company expenses advertising costs as incurred.
For the years ended December 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, the Company recorded advertising expense of $962,606 and $859,545,
respectively. Advertising expense is included in “selling, general and administrative” on the accompanying consolidated statements
of operations.
Income Taxes
Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized
for the future tax consequences attributable to differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities
and their respective tax bases. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable
income in the years in which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled.
The effect on deferred tax assets and liabilities
of a change in tax rates is recognized in income in the period that includes the enactment date. Deferred tax assets are reduced by a
valuation allowance when, in the opinion of management, it is more likely than not that some portion or all of the deferred tax assets
will not be realized.
The Company recognizes uncertain tax positions that
it has taken or expects to take on a tax return. Management makes a determination as to whether it is more likely than not that an income
tax position will be sustained, based upon technical merits, upon examination by the taxing authorities. If the Company were to incur
an income tax liability from an uncertain tax position in the future, interest on any income tax liability would be reported as interest
expense and penalties on any income tax liability would be reported as income taxes.
Management’s conclusions regarding uncertain
tax positions may be subject to review and adjustment at a later date based upon ongoing analyses of tax laws, regulations and interpretations
thereof as well as other factors.
Fair Value Measurements
Fair value is the price that would be received to
sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. The Company
has applied the framework for measuring fair value which requires a fair value hierarchy to be applied to all fair value measurements.
All financial instruments recognized at fair value are classified into one of three levels in the fair value hierarchy as follows:
Level 1 — Valuation based on quoted prices (unadjusted) observed in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.
Level 2 — Valuation techniques based on inputs that are quoted prices of similar instruments in active markets; quoted prices for identical or similar instruments in markets that are not in active markets; inputs other than quoted prices used in a valuation model that are observable for that instrument; and inputs that are derived from or corroborated by observable market data by correlation or other means.
Level 3 — Valuation techniques with significant unobservable market inputs.
The Company measures certain non-financial assets
and liabilities, including long-lived assets, intangible assets and goodwill, at fair value on a nonrecurring basis. The fair value
of contingent consideration is classified within Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy.
LYNEER INVESTMENTS, LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Note 4: Summary of Significant Accounting
Policies (cont.)
Loss Contingencies
From time to time, the Company may become involved
in various claims, disputes and legal or regulatory proceedings that arise in the ordinary course of business. The Company assesses its
potential contingent and other liabilities by analyzing its claims, disputes and legal and regulatory matters using all available information
and developing its views on estimated losses in consultation with its legal and other advisors. The Company determines whether a loss
from a contingency should be accrued by assessing whether a loss is deemed probable and can be reasonably estimated. If the contingency
is not probable or cannot be reasonably estimated, disclosure of the contingency shall be made when there is at least a reasonable possibility
that a loss may be incurred. Legal fees incurred by the Company related to contingent liabilities are expensed as incurred.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
Standards Recently Adopted
In June 2016, the Financial Accounting Standards
Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) No. 2016-13 — Financial Instruments-Credit Losses:
Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments (“ASU 2016-13”). ASU 2016-13 requires measurement
and recognition of expected credit losses for financial assets. In April 2019, the FASB issued clarification to ASU 2016-13 within
ASU 2019-04, Codification Improvements to ASC Topic 326 — Financial Instruments-Credit Losses,
ASC Topic 815 — Derivatives and Hedging, and ASC Topic 825 — Financial Instruments or
ASU 2016-13. The guidance is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2022. The adoption of ASU 2016-13 did
not have a material impact on its financial statements and financial statement disclosures.
Standards Not Yet Adopted
In December 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-09 — Income
Taxes (“ASU 2023-09”) to enhance income tax disclosures primarily related to the rate reconciliation and income
taxes paid information. The guidance is effective for reporting periods after December 15, 2025, for other than public companies.
Early adoption is permitted. The Company does not believe ASU 2023-09 or any other recently issued but not yet effective accounting
pronouncements will have a material effect on its consolidated financial statements.
Note 5: Revenue Recognition and Accounts Receivable
The Company’s disaggregated revenues are as
follows:
| |
Year Ended December 31, | |
| |
2023 | | |
2022 | |
Temporary placement services | |
$ | 396,739,483 | | |
$ | 434,301,937 | |
Permanent placement and other services | |
| 4,635,218 | | |
| 7,242,180 | |
Total service revenues, net | |
$ | 401,374,701 | | |
$ | 441,544,117 | |
When disaggregating revenue, the Company considered
all of the economic factors that may affect its revenues. Because all its revenues are from placement services, there are no differences
in the nature, timing and uncertainty of the Company’s revenues and cash flows from its revenue generating activities. For the periods
ended December 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, revenues from the Company’s largest customer accounted for approximately
16% and 18% of consolidated revenues, respectively; no other customers accounted for more than 10% of the Company’s consolidated
revenues in either period. Economic factors specific to this customer could impact the nature, timing and uncertainty of the Company’s
revenues and cash flows.
LYNEER INVESTMENTS, LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Note 5: Revenue Recognition and Accounts
Receivable (cont.)
Contract assets consists of unbilled accounts receivable
of $5,660,753 and $6,307,006 as of December 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively.
Accounts receivable is as follows:
| |
December 31, 2023 | | |
December 31, 2022 | |
Accounts receivable | |
$ | 60,720,972 | | |
$ | 61,399,297 | |
Allowance for doubtful accounts | |
| (1,902,140 | ) | |
| (394,247 | ) |
Accounts receivable, net | |
$ | 58,818,832 | | |
$ | 61,005,050 | |
The Company recognized $1,526,985 and $0 of bad
debt expense during the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022, respectively.
None of the Company’s customers accounted
for more than 10% of the Company’s accounts receivable as of December 31, 2023. As of December 31, 2022, two of the Company’s
customers accounted for approximately 14% and 10% of the Company’s consolidated accounts receivable balance.
Note 6: Property and Equipment
Property and equipment consisted of the following:
| |
December 31, 2023 | | |
December 31, 2022 | | |
Estimated Useful Life |
Computer equipment and software | |
$ | 730,941 | | |
$ | 659,474 | | |
3 years |
Office equipment | |
| 94,876 | | |
| 94,876 | | |
5 years |
Furniture and fixtures | |
| 168,778 | | |
| 166,534 | | |
7 years |
Leasehold improvements | |
| 18,420 | | |
| 18,420 | | |
Lesser of lease term or asset life |
Total | |
$ | 1,013,015 | | |
$ | 939,304 | | |
|
Less: accumulated depreciation and amortization | |
| (580,320 | ) | |
| (335,435 | ) | |
|
Property and equipment, net | |
$ | 432,695 | | |
$ | 603,869 | | |
|
Total depreciation expense of $244,885 and $252,178
was recorded during the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022, respectively and is included in “depreciation and amortization”
in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations.
The carrying value of the Company’s property
and equipment serving as collateral for the Company’s outstanding indebtedness amounted to $426,920 and $592,679 as of December 31,
2023 and 2022, respectively.
Note 7: Intangible Assets
Intangible assets consisted of the following:
| |
December 31, 2023 | | |
December 31, 2022 | |
| |
Gross Carrying Amount | | |
Accumulated Amortization | | |
Net Carrying Amount | | |
Gross Carrying Amount | | |
Accumulated Amortization | | |
Net Carrying Amount | |
Customer Relationships | |
$ | 35,000,000 | | |
$ | (5,451,111 | ) | |
$ | 29,548,889 | | |
$ | 35,000,000 | | |
$ | (3,111,111 | ) | |
$ | 31,888,889 | |
Trade Name | |
| 12,400,000 | | |
| (5,760,000 | ) | |
| 6,640,000 | | |
| 12,400,000 | | |
| (3,306,667 | ) | |
| 9,093,333 | |
Total intangible assets | |
$ | 47,400,000 | | |
$ | (11,211,111 | ) | |
$ | 36,188,889 | | |
$ | 47,400,000 | | |
$ | (6,417,778 | ) | |
$ | 40,982,222 | |
Total amortization expense of $4,793,333 and $4,813,333
was recorded during the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022, respectively. Amortization expense related to intangible assets
is included in “depreciation and amortization” on the accompanying consolidated statements of operations.
LYNEER INVESTMENTS, LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Note 7: Intangible Assets (cont.)
As of December 31, 2023 scheduled future amortization
of the Company’s intangible assets is as follows for each of the next five years and thereafter:
2024 | |
$ | 4,793,333 | |
2025 | |
| 4,793,333 | |
2026 | |
| 4,053,334 | |
2027 | |
| 2,333,333 | |
2028 | |
| 2,333,333 | |
Thereafter | |
| 17,882,223 | |
Total | |
$ | 36,188,889 | |
The Company continuously monitors for events and
circumstances that could indicate that it is more likely than not that its finite lived intangible assets and other long-lived assets
are impaired or not recoverable (a triggering event). During the year ended December 31, 2023, the Company considered a number of
factors including, but not limited to, current macroeconomic conditions such as inflation, economic growth, and interest rate movements,
industry and market considerations, and overall financial performance of the Company. Based on the analysis of relevant events and circumstances,
the Company concluded a triggering event had not occurred as of December 31, 2023.
Note 8: Leases
We determine whether an arrangement is a lease at
inception and whether such leases are operating or financing leases. The Company does not have any material leases, individually or in
the aggregate, classified as finance leases. For each lease agreement, the Company determines its lease term as the non-cancellable period
of the lease and includes options to extend or terminate the lease when it is reasonably certain that it will exercise that option. We
use these options in determining our capitalized financing and right-of-use assets and lease liabilities.
Our lease agreements do not contain any material
residual value guarantees or material restrictive covenants. To determine the discount rate to use in determining the present value of
the lease payments, we use the rate implicit in the lease if determinable, otherwise we use our incremental borrowing rate.
The Company maintains operating leases for corporate
and field offices. The Company’s leases have initial terms ranging from one month to three years, some of which include the
option to renew, and some of which include an early termination option. During the year ended December 31, 2023, the Company extended
certain of its leases for periods ranging from one to four years.
Variable Lease Costs
Certain of the Company’s leases require payments
for taxes, insurance, and other costs applicable to the property, in addition to the minimum lease payments. These costs are considered
variable costs which are based on actual expenses incurred by the lessor. Therefore, these amounts are not included in the calculation
of the right-of-use assets and lease liabilities.
The Company has lease agreements which provide for
fixed and scheduled escalations, which are included in the calculation of the right-of-use assets and lease liabilities. The Company
does not generally enter into lease agreements with increases in the base rent amount based on changes to the consumer price index.
Further, the Company has several locations in which
its lease tenancy is month-to-month. For purposes of the Company’s lease liability calculations, the Company has estimated the length
of time that it is reasonably certain to occupy the space. There is inherent variability risk due to these month-to-month tenancies.
LYNEER INVESTMENTS, LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Note 8: Leases (cont.)
Options to Extend or Terminate Leases
Many of the Company’s leases contain options
to extend the lease term. The leases generally contain a single option of one-year to three-year renewal terms. The exercise
of lease renewal options is at the Company’s sole discretion. If it is reasonably certain that the Company will exercise such options,
the periods covered by such options are included in the lease term and are recognized as part of the Company’s right-of-use assets
and lease liabilities. The Company’s leases do not generally contain options to early terminate; however, leases with month-to-month tenancy
can be terminated at any time.
Related Party Lease
During 2022, the Company leased office space in
Ewing, New Jersey (the “Leased Property”) under an operating lease agreement (the “Related Party Lease Agreement”)
from a leasing entity owned and controlled by the Company’s Chief Financial Officer (the “CFO”). The Leased Property
served as the Company’s headquarters until October of 2022 when the Company terminated the Related Party Lease Agreement and relocated
its headquarters to a different location under a lease agreement with an unrelated landlord.
Discount Rate and Lease Term
The following table summarizes the weighted average
remaining lease term and discount rate for operating leases as of December 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022:
| |
December 31, 2023 | | |
December 31, 2022 | |
Weighted average remaining lease term for operating leases | |
| 1.75 years | | |
| 3.15 years | |
Weighted average discount rate for operating leases | |
| 4.22 | % | |
| 3.48 | % |
Lease Costs and Activity
The Companies lease costs and activity are as follows:
Operating Lease Cost | |
Year Ended December 31, 2023 | | |
Year Ended December 31, 2022 | |
Fixed lease costs to non-related parties | |
$ | 1,419,202 | | |
$ | 2,006,840 | |
Fixed lease costs to related parties | |
| — | | |
| 122,904 | |
Variable lease costs to non-related parties | |
| 226,837 | | |
| 215,887 | |
Total lease cost | |
$ | 1,646,039 | | |
$ | 2,345,631 | |
Supplemental Cash Flow Disclosures | |
Year Ended December 31, 2023 | | |
Year Ended December 31, 2022 | |
Cash paid to non-related parties for the amounts included in the measurement of operating lease liabilities | |
$ | 1,409,154 | | |
$ | 1,978,973 | |
Cash paid to related parties for the amounts included in the measurement of operating lease liabilities | |
| — | | |
| 102,340 | |
Right-of-use assets obtained in exchange of new operating lease liabilities | |
| 445,480 | | |
| 373,010 | |
LYNEER INVESTMENTS, LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Note 8: Leases (cont.)
Maturity of Lease Liabilities
The following table summarizes the future minimum
payments for operating leases as of December 31, 2023, due in each year ending December 31:
Year | |
Minimum Lease Payments | |
2024 | |
$ | 1,502,006 | |
2025 | |
| 933,694 | |
2026 | |
| 65,486 | |
2027 | |
| — | |
2028 | |
| — | |
Thereafter | |
| — | |
Total lease payments | |
$ | 2,501,186 | |
Less: imputed interest | |
| (83,522 | ) |
Present value of operating lease liabilities | |
$ | 2,417,664 | |
Note 9: Debt
All of the Company’s debt obligations consist
of joint and several liabilities with the Company’s Parent which are accounted for under ASC 405. Lyneer will remain jointly
and severally liable with the Company’s Parent to the lenders of the debt obligations until such time as such joint and several
indebtedness is restructured.
The table below provides a breakdown of the Company’s
recognized debt:
| |
December 31, 2023 | | |
December 31, 2022 | |
Revolver | |
$ | 85,092,695 | | |
$ | 76,259,621 | |
Term note | |
| 34,223,489 | | |
| 31,875,297 | |
Seller notes | |
| 7,875,000 | | |
| 7,875,000 | |
Earnout notes | |
| 8,366,915 | | |
| 8,366,915 | |
Earnout notes – related party | |
| 5,127,218 | | |
| 5,127,218 | |
Less: unamortized debt issuance costs | |
| (1,785,114 | ) | |
| (1,165,463 | ) |
Total debt | |
$ | 138,900,203 | | |
$ | 128,338,588 | |
| |
| | | |
| | |
Current portion | |
$ | 138,900,203 | | |
$ | 13,047,066 | |
Non-current portion | |
$ | — | | |
$ | 115,291,522 | |
The revolving credit facility (the “Revolver”)
and Term Note contain certain customary financial and non-financial covenants that the Company is required to comply with; the Company
was not in compliance with the covenants of the Revolver and Term Note as of December 31, 2022. On May 5, 2023, the Company
and the Revolver and Term Note lenders executed waiver and amendment agreements (the “Third Amendments”) that (i) waived
all December 31, 2022 covenant violations and (ii) modified the financial and on-financial covenants. On August 31,
2023, the Company and the Revolver and Term Note lenders entered into the Forbearance Agreements (defined below), under which the lenders
waived all existing events of default as of the date of the agreement and agreed to forbear from exercising its rights and remedies with
respect to such events of default under the credit facilities through November 17, 2023.
LYNEER INVESTMENTS, LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Note 9: Debt (cont.)
As disclosed in Note 3: Going
Concern, the Company entered into Revised Forbearance Agreements with its Revolver and Term Note lenders on January 16, 2024.
Under these agreements, the lenders extended forbearance concerning all events of default until March 15, 2024. Because the extended
waiver obtained from the lenders does not extend one year from the balance sheet date and the Company did not meet the covenants upon
expiration of the forbearance period on March 15, 2024, the Company has classified all of its notes payable debt obligations as
current liabilities as of December 31, 2023.
Revolver
The Company maintains a Revolver as a co-borrower with
its parent company IDC with an available borrowing capacity of up to $125,000,000, a sublimit for letters of credit of $10,000,000 and
a sublimit for Swing-Line Loans of $10,000,000. The facility was partially used to finance the acquisition of Lyneer Investments
by IDC in August 2021, with additional borrowing capacity available under the Revolver to finance the Company’s working capital.
All of the Company’s cash collections and disbursements are currently linked with bank accounts associated with the Lender and funded
using the Revolver. These borrowings are determined by the Company’s availability based on a formula of billed and unbilled accounts
receivable as defined in the loan agreement.
As of December 31, 2023, the outstanding loan
balance on the Revolver was $90,906,217 which represents the maximum amount of principal as of that date that the Company could be required
to pay under the credit agreement for the Revolver. As of December 31, 2023 and 2022, the Company has presented a liability for the
principal payable under the Revolver in the amount of $85,092,695 and $76,259,621, respectively, on its consolidated balance sheet which
excludes amounts that IDC has agreed to pay.
Unless the obligations under the Revolver are accelerated,
the Revolver matures on August 31, 2025 (the “Revolver Maturity Date”). On the Revolver Maturity Date all outstanding
balances on the Revolver are due and payable. There are no scheduled principal payments on the Revolver prior to the Revolver Maturity
Date. The Company may prepay amounts owed under the Revolver at any time prior to the Revolver Maturity Date without penalty. The Revolver
is collateralized by substantially all assets of the Company and IDC.
On November 15, 2022 certain terms of the credit
agreement for the Revolver were amended (the “2022 Revolver Amendment”). Pursuant to the 2022 Revolver Amendment, borrowings
under the Revolver bear interest at the Secured Overnight Financing Rate (“SOFR”) or a Base Rate plus an Applicable Margin.
The Base Rate is a fluctuating daily rate per annum equal to the highest of (a) the rate of interest announced by the Bank of Montreal
from time to time as its prime rate for such day (with any change in such rate announced by Bank of Montreal taking effect at the
opening of business on the day specified in the public announcement of such change); (b) the Federal Funds Rate for such day,
plus 0.50%; or (c) the SOFR Rate (as defined in the credit agreement for the Revolver) for a one month Interest Period (as defined
in the credit agreement for the Revolver), plus 1.00%.
Borrowings under the Revolver (as amended on November 15,
2022) are classified as one of the following:
| ● | SOFR Revolving Credit Loans |
| ● | SOFR FILO (“first-in-last-out”) Loans |
| ● | Base Rate Revolving Credit Loans |
LYNEER INVESTMENTS, LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Note 9: Debt (cont.)
Applicable Margins for each loan type are as follows:
Average Availability | |
SOFR Revolving Credit Loans | | |
Base Rate Revolving Credit Loans | | |
SOFR FILO Loans | | |
Base Rate FILO Loans | |
Greater than $83,333,333.33 | |
| 1.75 | % | |
| 0.75 | % | |
| 2.75 | % | |
| 1.75 | % |
Greater than $41,666,666.66 but less than or equal to $83,333,333.33 | |
| 2.00 | % | |
| 1.00 | % | |
| 3.00 | % | |
| 2.00 | % |
Less than $41,666,666.66 | |
| 2.25 | % | |
| 1.25 | % | |
| 3.25 | % | |
| 2.25 | % |
Swing Line Loans on the Revolver bear interest at
a rate equal to the Base Rate plus the Applicable Margin.
On May 5, 2023, the Company entered into the
Third Amendment to the Revolver. The Third Amendment to the Revolver was treated as a modification after the Company’s analysis
according to ASC 470 — Debt (“ASC 470”) and as such, the Company is deferring the amendment
fee and will amortize as an adjustment to interest expense over the remaining term, along with any existing unamortized costs using the
effective interest method. The amendment fee was $750,000, split evenly between IDC and the Company. Fees paid to third parties are expensed
as incurred, and no gain or loss was recorded on the modification.
The Third Amendment increased the applicable margin
thresholds for various products as follows:
Average Availability | |
SOFR Revolving Credit Loans | | |
Base Rate Revolving Credit Loans | | |
SOFR FILO Loans | | |
Base Rate FILO Loans | |
Greater than $83,333,333.33 | |
| 2.25 | % | |
| 1.25 | % | |
| 3.25 | % | |
| 2.25 | % |
Greater than $41,666,666.66 but less than or equal to $83,333,333.33 | |
| 2.50 | % | |
| 1.50 | % | |
| 3.50 | % | |
| 2.50 | % |
Less than $41,666,666.66 | |
| 2.75 | % | |
| 1.75 | % | |
| 3.75 | % | |
| 2.75 | % |
After the Company and IDC deliver financial statements
and a Compliance Certificate for the trailing four consecutive fiscal quarters (“Measurement period”) ending March 31,
2024 or the first Measurement Period after March 31, 2024, the applicable margin thresholds will revert back to the original thresholds.
The Fourth Amendment and Forbearance Agreement,
dated as of August 31, 2023, reduced the available borrowing capacity to $100,000,000. The applicable Margins were raised to: (i) 4.75%
per annum with respect to SOFR Revolving Credit Loans, (ii) 3.75% per annum with respect to Base Rate Revolving Credit Loans, (iii) 5.75%
per annum with respect to SOFR FILO Loans, and (iv) 4.75% per annum with respect to Base Rate FILO Loans.
The Fourth Amendment and Forbearance Agreement was
treated as a debt extinguishment after the Company’s analysis according to ASC 470 and a loss of $189,951 is included in “loss
on debt extinguishment” in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations. The total amendment fee was $1,550,000 and the
structuring fee was $100,000, split evenly between IDC and the Company, and will be amortized as an adjustment to interest expense over
the remaining term, along with any existing unamortized costs using the effective interest method. Fees paid other than to the lenders
are expensed as incurred.
LYNEER INVESTMENTS, LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Note 9: Debt (cont.)
The Fourth Amendment
and Forbearance Agreement is contingent upon completion of the sale of securities and the consummation of the Merger; the payment of
all restructuring fees of Lyneer and IDC and the expenses of the lender at the closing of the Merger; the pre-payment by Lyneer
of $4,000,000 under its new revolving credit facility discussed below; and the repayment by IDC of approximately $29,000,000
principal amount of the Revolver from the proceeds it receives in the Merger. Pursuant to the terms of the Fourth Amendment and
Forbearance Agreement, the remaining amounts owed under the Revolver will be split between IDC and Lyneer at the closing of the
Merger, with Lyneer retaining availability of up to $40,000,000 under a new revolving credit facility having terms similar to those
under the existing Revolver. In addition, pursuant to the terms of the Fourth Amendment and Forbearance Agreement, IDC has agreed to
apply a portion of the cash proceeds it receives in the Merger to pay down the Term Note. Any remaining balances on the Term Note,
the Seller Notes and the Earnout Notes will be assumed by IDC, and Lyneer will have no liability or responsibility for the payment
of those obligations. Following the restructuring of the Lyneer and IDC debt obligations contemplated by the Forbearance Agreement,
and repayment of the Merger Note, Lyneer will have no other debt other than its outstanding indebtedness under its new revolving
credit facility. However, pursuant to the terms of the Fourth Amendment and Forbearance Agreement, notwithstanding the
one-year term of the new credit facility, Lyneer will be required to refinance its obligations under new revolving credit
facility with either the existing lender or a new lender on or prior to November 17, 2023. Total available borrowing capacity
on the Revolver as of December 31, 2023 was over-advanced by $22,518,585.
The table below summarizes the interest rates, per
annum, on each loan type as of December 31, 2023 and 2022, respectively.
| |
As of December 31, | |
| |
2023 | | |
2022 | |
Base Rate Revolving Credit Loans | |
| 12.25 | % | |
| 8.75 | % |
Swing-Line Loans | |
| — | | |
| 8.75 | % |
Base Rate FILO Loans | |
| 11.21 | % | |
| 7.49 | % |
SOFR Revolving Credit Loans | |
| 10.21 | % | |
| 6.49 | % |
The Company must pay a fee for unused borrowing
capacity on the Revolver in an amount calculated at a rate of 0.25% per annum of the unused amount.
The Company has the ability to use a portion of
the Revolver for up to $10,000,000 for a standby or documentary letter of credit. Amounts utilized for letters of credit reduce the co-borrowers’
borrowing availability under the Revolver. During the year ended December 31, 2023 and as of that date the Company has obtained a
standby letter of credit in the amount of $8,000,000 which was required by the Non-Related Party PEO (see also Note 14: Concentrations).
The Company is required to pay a fronting fee of 0.125% per annum on the amounts of letter of credit provided, in addition to a minimum
usage fee determined by the credit agreement for the Revolver.
Total availability on the Revolver on December 31,
2023 to which the Company and the other co-borrowers had access was $(22,518,585).
The Revolver requires that the co-borrowers comply
with certain financial and non-financial covenants. The Revolver requires that the Company together with IDC meet certain financial
covenants which are generally calculated with reference to the financial performance, asset balances, and borrowings of IDC together with
all of its consolidated subsidiaries (including the Company). The financial covenants include:
| ● | A Consolidated Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio (the “FCCR”) |
| ● | A Consolidated Senior Leverage Ratio (the “SLR”) |
| ● | A Consolidated Total Leverage Ratio (the “TLR”) |
Under the terms of the Revolver, the Company is
prohibited from making dividends or distributions to owners who are not also co-borrowers on the Revolver.
Pursuant to the credit agreement for the Revolver,
co-borrowers are required to make a mandatory principal prepayment in the event cash proceeds are received from the following (unless
specifically authorized by terms of the Revolver): issuance of equity securities, incurrence of additional debt and/or disposition of
assets.
Pursuant to the credit agreement for the Revolver,
upon the receipt of certain payments outside of ordinary course of business, the co-borrowers are required to remit such proceeds
to the Revolver Lenders as a prepayment.
LYNEER INVESTMENTS, LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Note 9: Debt (cont.)
On January 16, 2024, the Company entered into
the Limited Consent and Fifth Amendment and Forbearance Agreement (the “Fifth Amendment and Forbearance Agreement”) with its
lender, under which the lender, waived all existing events of default as of the date of the agreement and agreed to forbear from exercising
its rights and remedies with respect to such events of default under the Revolver through March 15, 2024, revising financial ratios
with the first ratio being due March 31, 2024, and entering into a schedule for repayment of the over-advance. The Fifth Amendment
and Forbearance Agreement represents a limited waiver and requires the Company to complete certain actions subsequent to completion of
the proposed Merger and the public offering. Following the closing of the proposed Merger, issuance of the Merger Note and successfully
raising $20 million of gross proceeds, the Company will be required to direct a portion of the proceeds raised to specified creditors,
execute limited pledge and guarantee agreements and provide other customary covenants. The events of default were waived for a limited
period until March 15, 2024, at which time the Company is required to refinance or restructure the credit facility, which did not
occur. The Fifth Amendment and Forbearance Agreement contains certain customary financial and non-financial covenants. See Note 3: Going
Concern for more information with respect to the Company’s forecasted compliance with such covenants.
The financial covenant ratios per the Fifth Amendment
and Forbearance Agreement are summarized in the table below:
Measurement Period Ending | |
FCCR (less than) | |
SLR (greater than) | |
TLR (greater than) |
March 31, 2024 – June 30, 2024 | |
1.10:1.00 | |
5.25:1.00 | |
10.75:1.00 |
July 31, 2024 – September 30, 2024 | |
1.10:1.00 | |
5.00:1.00 | |
10.50:1.00 |
October 31, 2024 – November 30, 2024 | |
1.10:1.00 | |
4.75:1.00 | |
10.25:1.00 |
December 31, 2024 | |
1.10:1.00 | |
3.00:1.00 | |
4.50:1.00 |
The effectiveness of the forbearance agreement is
conditioned, upon other things, (i) a pledge by Prateek Gattani of certain real property interests personally held by him, (ii) an
amendment to the Revolver, (iii) an amendment to the indebtedness agreement with the lender under the term loan, (iv) an executed
consent to the Lenders’ Intercreditor Agreement, (v) an updated budget, and (vi) other customary closing conditions. The
lender of the Revolver consented to the transfer of ownership of the equity of Lyneer conditioned upon: (i) use of proceeds, (ii) a
limited guaranty and pledge of SeqLL’s ownership of the equity of Lyneer upon the effective date of the Merger, (iii) a pledge
of SeqLL’s note to IDC in the amount of $18,750,000, and (iv) customary closing conditions.
The Revolver contains certain customary financial
and non-financial covenants that the Company is required to comply with. As a result of the Fifth Amendment and Forbearance Agreement,
the Company was in compliance with the covenants of the Revolver as of December 31, 2023; however, subsequent to March 15, 2024,
the Company was not in compliance.
Term Note
On August 31, 2021, the Company and IDC as
co-borrowers entered into a Term Note in the amount of $30,300,000. The proceeds of this loan were primarily used to finance the
acquisition of Lyneer by IDC in August 2021. The Term Note matures on February 28, 2026 at which time all outstanding balances
are due and payable. There are no scheduled principal payments on the Term Note prior to its maturity date. The Term Note is subordinated
to the Revolver and bears a stated rate of 14% per annum.
As of December 31, 2023 and December 31,
2022, the Company has recognized liability balances on the Term Note of $34,223,489, and $31,875,297, respectively.
LYNEER INVESTMENTS, LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Note 9: Debt (cont.)
The Term Note requires mandatory prepayment of principal
upon the occurrence of certain events (discussed in additional detail below in this subsection) and permits optional prepayment. Both
mandatory and optional prepayments require the payment of a prepayment premium calculated as follows:
Date of Optional or Mandatory Prepayment | |
Prepayment Premium |
Prior to August 31, 2022 | |
Prepaid principal balance of the Term Note multiplied by 3.0% |
On or after August 31, 2022 and prior to August 31,
2023 | |
Prepaid principal balance of the Term Note multiplied by 2.0% |
On or after August 31, 2023 and prior to August 31,
2024 | |
Prepaid principal balance of the Term Note multiplied by 1.0% |
The Term Note agreement requires mandatory prepayment
of all outstanding principal upon occurrence of a Change in Control, other than as expressly set forth in the Sixth Amendment and Forbearance
Agreement (defined below), or an Initial Public Offering, other than the Lyneer IPO Transactions, as defined in the Term Note agreement,
or an acceleration of the loans.
Pursuant to the Term Note, the co-borrowers are
required to make a mandatory principal prepayment in the event cash proceeds are received in the following circumstances (unless specifically
authorized by the terms of the Term Note): issuance of equity securities, incurrence of additional debt or disposition of assets.
Pursuant to the Term Note, upon the receipt of certain
payments outside of ordinary course of business, the co-borrowers are required to remit such proceeds to the Term Note Lenders
as a prepayment.
The Term Note includes certain financial and non-financial covenants.
The Term Note requires that the Company, together with IDC, meet certain financial covenants which are generally calculated with reference
to the financial performance, asset balances, and borrowings of IDC together with all its consolidated subsidiaries. The financial covenants
include:
On May 5, 2023, the Third Amendment to the
Term Note (the “Third Amendment”) revised the stated interest rate which may vary between 14% and 16% per annum, with the
cash portion of the stated rate varying from 10% to 11% per annum, and the PIK portion varying from 4% to 5% per annum, based on specified
financial ratios and similar metrics.
The Third Amendment was treated as a modification
after the Company’s analysis according to ASC 470 and as such, the Company is deferring the $100,000 amendment fee and
will amortize as an adjustment to interest expense over the remaining term, along with any existing unamortized costs using the effective
interest method. IDC paid the $100,000 amendment fee which is included in “capital contribution” on the accompanying
consolidated statements of mezzanine capital and members’ capital (deficit). Fees paid to third parties are expensed as incurred,
and no gain or loss was recorded on the modification.
The Term Note was further amended on June 30,
2023 (the “Fourth Amendment”) to defer the July 1, 2023 Cash Interest payment until August 1, 2023. The Company
did not make this payment due to the notice received from the Revolver’s administrative agent of the lender restricting payment
on the Term Note. $15,000 was paid with respect to the Fourth Amendment.
On August 4, 2023, the Company received notice
from the administrative agent of the Term Note that it was in default of the loan agreement due to non-payment of the August 1,
2023 interest payment due and the default rate became effective which is the stated rate plus 2% per annum.
LYNEER INVESTMENTS, LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Note 9: Debt (cont.)
The Term Note was further amended and provided a
forbearance on August 31, 2023 (the “Fifth Amendment and Forbearance Agreement”). The lender waived all existing events
of default as of the date of the Fifth Amendment and Forbearance Agreement and agreed to forbear from exercising its rights and remedies
through November 17, 2023. The Fifth Agreement and Forbearance Agreement increased the stated interest rate to 19% per annum and
the cash portion of the stated rate increased to 14% per annum. The Fifth Amendment and Forbearance Agreement has the same contingencies
as the Revolver Forbearance Agreement.
The Fifth Amendment was treated as a modification
after the Company’s analysis according to ASC 470 and as such, the Company will amortize any existing unamortized costs using
the effective interest method, as an adjustment to interest expense over the remaining term. The structuring fee of $32,500 and the total
forbearance fee of $325,000, are the responsibility of IDC, which is included in “capital contribution” on the accompanying
consolidated statements of mezzanine capital and members’ deficit. These fees were not paid and as such, was added to the principal
of the Term Note. Fees paid other than to the lenders are expensed as incurred, and no gain or loss was recorded on the modification.
On January 16, 2024, the Company entered into
the Limited Consent and Sixth Amendment and Forbearance Agreement (the “Sixth Amendment and Forbearance Agreement”) with its
lender under the Term Note under which the lender waived all existing events of default and agreed to forbear from exercising its rights
and remedies with respect to such events of default under the Term Note through March 15, 2024. The Sixth Amendment and Forbearance
Agreement has the same contingencies as the Revolver’s Fifth Amendment and Forbearance Agreement.
The financial covenant ratios per the Sixth Amendment
and Forbearance Agreement are summarized in the table below:
Measurement Period Ending | |
FCCR (less than) | |
SLR (greater than) | |
TLR (greater than) |
March 31, 2024 – June 30, 2024 | |
1.10:1.00 | |
5.25:1.00 | |
10.75:1.00 |
July 31, 2024 – September 30, 2024 | |
1.10:1.00 | |
5.00:1.00 | |
10.50:1.00 |
October 31, 2024 – November 30, 2024 | |
1.10:1.00 | |
4.75:1.00 | |
10.25:1.00 |
December 31, 2024 | |
1.10:1.00 | |
3.00:1.00 | |
4.50:1.00 |
Under the terms of the credit agreement for the
Term Note the Company is prohibited from making dividends or distributions to owners who are not also co-borrowers on the Term Note.
The Term Note contains certain customary financial
and non-financial covenants that the Company is required to comply with. See Note 3: Going Concern for more
information with respect to the Company’s forecasted compliance with such covenants.
Seller Notes
As part of the purchase price consideration for
the Transaction, the Company and IDC as co-borrowers issued various Seller Notes to former owners totaling $15,750,000. Payments
on the Seller Notes are due in quarterly installments of $1,575,000, and $3,150,000 due at their amended maturity date of April 30,
2024, and bear interest at an amended fixed rate of 11.25% per annum. The Seller Notes represent unsecured borrowings and are subordinated
to the Revolver and to the Term Note.
The Company has recognized Seller Note liability
balances $7,875,000 as of both December 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022.
LYNEER INVESTMENTS, LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Note 9: Debt (cont.)
Earnout Notes
As contingent
consideration milestones are met in connection with the Transaction Agreement, the Company can elect to pay the obligation in cash
or issue notes payable. To date, the Company and IDC as co-borrowers have issued nine notes payable with an aggregate value of
$13,494,133. Payments on each of the Earnout Notes are due in quarterly installments through their amended maturity date of
January 31, 2025 and each note bears an amended stated interest rate of 11.25% per annum. The Earnout Notes are subordinated to
the Revolver and Term Note and represent unsecured borrowings.
The Earnout Note liability was $13,494,133 as of
both December 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022.
2023 and 2024 Amendments to Seller and Earnout Notes
The Company did not make the Seller Note and Earnout
Note principal and interest payments due during 2023. On May 14, 2023, the Company signed an amendment (the “Omnibus Amendment”)
to defer the missed Seller Note and Earnout Note payments through the amendment date until their amended maturity dates of April 30,
2024 and January 31, 2025, respectively. The amendment changed the interest rate of the Seller Note and the Earnout Notes to 11.25%
per annum from 6.25% for all remaining payments.
The Omnibus Amendment was treated as a modification
after the Company’s analysis according to ASC 470 — Debt and as such, the Company is deferring
the $40,000 amendment fee and will amortize as an adjustment to interest expense over the remaining term, along with any existing
unamortized costs using the effective interest method. Lyneer paid the $40,000 amendment fee and will be reimbursed from IDC. These
fees were included in “capital contribution” on the accompanying consolidated statements of mezzanine capital and members’
capital (deficit). Fees paid to third parties are expensed as incurred, and no gain or loss was recorded on the modification.
On January 16, 2024, the Company signed the
Second Omnibus agreement to defer the missed July 31, 2023 and October 31, 2023 principal and interest payments until February 28,
2024, in addition to the payment of $1,575,000, along with accrued interest, scheduled for payment on January 31, 2024, which shall
now be due and payable on February 28, 2024. The Company missed the payment due on February 28, 2024.
Debt Allocation Agreement
Lyneer and IDC entered into a debt allocation agreement
(the “Allocation Agreement”) dated as of December 31, 2023, which specifies and allocates responsibility for repaying
(or refinancing) the joint-and-several debt between Lyneer and IDC. Upon entering into the Allocation Agreement with IDC, the
Company reassessed its accounting for joint-and-several liabilities under ASC 405-40. As a result of IDC’s financial instability,
Lyneer is expecting to repay all of IDC’s Assumed Debt and therefore concluded the Company cannot deconsolidate the debt.
As previously disclosed, the Company is not in compliance
with its debt obligations upon expiration on March 15, 2024 of lender waivers obtained. The Company has accordingly presented all
of its joint-and-several debt obligations as current liabilities at December 31, 2023.
Subsequent to the executed amendments of the Company’s
debt obligations described herein, the future minimum principal payments on the Company’s outstanding debt are as follows:
| |
As of December 31, 2023 | |
2024 | |
$ | 140,685,317 | |
2025 | |
| — | |
2026 | |
| — | |
2027 | |
| — | |
2028 | |
| — | |
Thereafter | |
| — | |
Total | |
$ | 140,685,317 | |
LYNEER INVESTMENTS, LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Note 9: Debt (cont.)
Interest Expense
The Company recognized total interest expense of
$17,538,816 and $10,008,896 during the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022, respectively. $673,322 and $405,287 of deferred
financing costs were recognized as a component of “interest expense” on the accompanying consolidated statements of operations
for the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022, respectively.
Note 10: Accrued Expenses and Other Current Liabilities
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities consist
of the following:
| |
December 31, 2023 | | |
December 31, 2022 | |
Accrued wages and salaries | |
$ | 5,372,929 | | |
$ | 5,196,895 | |
Accrued commissions and bonuses | |
| 549,313 | | |
| 745,357 | |
Accrued interest | |
| 3,001,362 | | |
| 357,535 | |
Income tax payable | |
| — | | |
| 66,317 | |
Earnout due to sellers – current portion | |
| 3,474,954 | | |
| — | |
Accrued other expenses and current liabilities | |
| 3,645,537 | | |
| 1,107,005 | |
Total accrued expenses and other current liabilities | |
$ | 16,044,095 | | |
$ | 7,473,109 | |
Note 11: Retirement Plan
The Company maintains a 401(k) plan for qualified
employees. The plan covers substantially all full-time employees of the Company who meet certain age and length of service requirements.
There is no requirement for the Company to match employee contributions to the plan. The Company did not contribute to the plan during
the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022.
Note 12: Commitments and Contingencies
Litigation
The Company is subject to lawsuits and other claims
arising in the ordinary course of business. The Company is required to assess the likelihood of any adverse judgments or outcomes to these
matters as well as potential ranges of probable losses. A determination of the amount of accrual required, if any, for these contingencies
is made after careful analysis of each matter. The required accrual may change in the future due to new developments in a particular matter
or changes in approach, such as a change in settlement strategy in dealing with these matters. With respect to material matters for which
the Company believes an unfavorable outcome is reasonably possible, the Company has disclosed the nature of the matter and an estimate
of potential exposure. The Company believes that the loss for any other litigation matters and claims that are reasonably possible to
occur will not have a material adverse effect on the Company’s results of operations, financial position or cash flows, although
such litigation is subject to certain inherent uncertainties.
On June 16, 2021, a complaint was filed in
the Superior Court of New Jersey Law Division, Middlesex County. The complaint alleges a former minor employee (who obtained employment
by providing false information) was injured on October 15, 2020 at the Co-Defendant’s worksite. Mediation was unsuccessful,
and the matter is listed for trial on April 22, 2024. The Company believes it has issues for appeal, but believes it is probable
to receive an unfavorable outcome and has accrued $875,000 with respect to this complaint, which is recognized in “accrued expenses
and other current liabilities” on the accompanying consolidated balance sheets.
LYNEER INVESTMENTS, LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Note 13: Fair Value Measurements
Liabilities Measured at Fair Value on a Recurring Basis
Contingent consideration is classified within level
3 of the fair value hierarchy because the valuation requires assumptions that are both significant and unobservable. The contingent consideration
valuation is determined using a Monte Carlo simulation, with key inputs being the standard deviation applied to the Company’s revenues,
revenue multiple, and gross profit discount rate.
Significant unobservable inputs used in the determination
of the Company’s contingent consideration liabilities as of December 31, 2022 consisted of a gross profit discount rate of
11.20% and a gross profit volatility (standard deviation) of 30%.
The Company believes its assumptions used to determine
the fair value of its contingent consideration liabilities are reasonable. If different assumptions were used, particularly with respect
to forecasted revenues, gross profit discount rates, and gross profit volatility, different estimates of fair value may result.
The Company’s liabilities measured at fair
value on a recurring basis are as follows:
| |
Level | | |
December 31, 2022 | |
Liabilities | |
| | |
| |
Contingent consideration liability – non-current | |
| 3 | | |
$ | 7,100,000 | |
The measurement period for the Company’s contingent
consideration arrangements expired on August 31, 2023, at which time amounts owed by the Company to its former owners were computed
and represent fixed amounts of $6,949,907. As of the final measurement period, the gross profit discount rate was 13.4% and the gross
profit volatility (standard deviation) was 25.0%.
A summary of the activities of Level 3 fair value
measurements is as follows:
| |
December
31, 2023 | | |
December
31, 2022 | |
Beginning balance | |
$ | 7,100,000 | | |
$ | 19,700,000 | |
Issuance of Earnout Notes | |
| — | | |
| (13,494,133 | ) |
Change in fair value | |
| (150,093 | ) | |
| 894,133 | |
Transfer to purchase consideration | |
| (6,949,907 | ) | |
| — | |
Ending balance | |
$ | — | | |
$ | 7,100,000 | |
See Note 17: Related Party Transactions for
a discussion of the Company’s contingent consideration liabilities attributed to LMH.
The Company did not have any transfers between Levels
2 and 3 within the fair value hierarchy during the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022.
On January 16, 2024, the Company converted
the Earnout liability to Subordinated promissory notes. See Note 19: Subsequent Events for further discussion.
Financial Instruments not Carried at Fair Value
The Carrying values of the Company’s cash
and cash equivalents approximated their fair values due to their short-term maturities. The carrying values of other current assets
and liabilities including accounts receivable, accounts payable, accrued expenses and other current liabilities approximated their fair
value due to their short-term maturities.
LYNEER INVESTMENTS, LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Note 13: Fair Value Measurements (cont.)
As of December 31, 2023 and 2022 the Company’s
variable rate indebtedness consists of the Revolver which bears interest at variable rates (SOFR or a Base Rate plus a margin, and LIBOR
or a Base Rate plus a margin on December 31, 2023 and 2022, respectively). The carrying value of the Company’s recognized borrowings
under the Revolver approximates their fair value as the debt is at variable rates currently available and resets on a monthly basis.
The fair value of the Company’s fixed rate
debt, which consists of the Term Note, the Seller Note and the Earnout Notes, as of December 31, 2023 and 2022 is estimated using
Level 2 inputs by discounting future cash flows using estimated rates which the Company believes approximate current market interest rate
for similar obligations.
A summary of the carrying value and fair value of
the Company’s debt is as follows:
| |
December 31, 2023 | | |
December 31, 2022 | |
| |
Carrying
Value | | |
Fair
Value | | |
Carrying
Value | | |
Fair
Value | |
Variable Rate Debt | |
$ | 85,092,697 | | |
$ | 85,092,697 | | |
$ | 76,259,621 | | |
$ | 76,259,621 | |
Fixed Rate Debt | |
$ | 55,592,622 | | |
$ | 55,100,000 | | |
$ | 53,244,430 | | |
$ | 50,900,000 | |
Note 14: Concentrations of Credit Risk
The Company’s financial instruments that are
exposed to concentrations of credit risk consist primarily of cash and cash equivalents and accounts receivable.
Cash in Excess of FDIC Insured Limits
The Company places its cash and cash equivalents
with financial institutions which it believes are of high creditworthiness and where deposits are insured by the United States Federal
Deposit Insurance Corporation (“FDIC”) up to $250,000. The Company’s cash balances in excess of FDIC insured limits
amounted to $1,659,914 and $1,463,967 as of December 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively.
The Company has not experienced any losses with
regard to its bank accounts and believes it does not pose a significant credit risk to the Company.
Other Concentrations
As of December 31, 2023 and December 31,
2022, the Company has a deposit in the amount of $8,000,000 with a professional employer organization (“PEO”). The PEO is
the employer of record for substantially all of the Company’s engagement professionals, and as such certain costs of revenue are
paid to the PEO and subsequently distributed to Company engagement professionals.
Note 15: Members’ Capital and Mezzanine Capital
As of December 31, 2023 and December 31,
2022, 90% of the outstanding membership units of the Company were held by IDC, and 10% were held by LMH.
Upon the occurrence of certain triggering events
as defined in the Company’s operating agreement, LMH has the right to require IDC to purchase its membership units in the Company.
The Company has determined the LMH Units to be redeemable upon an event that is outside the control of the Company, and accordingly
has classified the LMH Units as a component of mezzanine capital and outside of permanent equity. See Note 16: Redeemable
Units for additional information.
LYNEER INVESTMENTS, LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Note 15: Members’ Capital and Mezzanine Capital (cont.)
Accordingly, these
ownership interests were recorded in mezzanine capital and subject to subsequent measurement under the guidance provided under ASC
Topic 480 — Distinguishing Liabilities from Equity (“ASC 480”).
Pursuant to ASC 480, contingently redeemable equity instruments that are not redeemable as of the balance sheet date but
probable of becoming redeemable in the future should be accreted to their redemption value either immediately or ratably; the
Company has elected to recognize changes in redemption value immediately upon the determination that an outstanding instrument is
probable of becoming redeemable in the future.
Voting and Similar Rights
Under the August 31, 2021 Operating Agreement,
the Company is managed by and under the direction of a Board of Managers. The Board of Managers is comprised of three Managers. Under
the August 31, 2021 Operating Agreement, IDC has the right to appoint and remove two Managers. Under the August 31, 2021 Operating
Agreement, LMH has the right to appoint and remove one Manager, provided that such Manager is reasonably acceptable to IDC. LMH’s
right to appoint a Manager under the August 31, 2021 Operating Agreement will terminate if LMH’s aggregate ownership interest
in Lyneer Investments falls below 5% of the outstanding ownership interests of that entity.
Allocation of Profits and Losses
Net income and losses are allocated to Members’
capital accounts in accordance with the terms of the August 31, 2021 Operating Agreement which generally provides that these items
are allocated in proportion to each Member’s percentage ownership interest in the Company. Distributions to the Members are made
at the discretion of the Board of Managers and in accordance with the terms of the August 31, 2021 Operating Agreement.
Distributions
Distributions to the Members are made at the sole
discretion of the Board of Managers, except as otherwise provided in the August 31, 2021 Operating Agreement. As discussed in Note 9: Debt — certain
of the Company’s credit agreements prohibit or otherwise place restrictions on the payment of distributions. Distributions, if any,
must be made in accordance with the August 31, 2021 Operating Agreement which, generally, provides for authorized distributions to
be made in accordance with the Members’ percentage interests.
IDC Call Option
Pursuant to the August 31, 2021 Operating Agreement
IDC has the right, but not the obligation to purchase 100% of LMH’s interest in the Company (the “IDC Call”) at any
time during the period from September 1, 2023 to December 31, 2023 (the “Put-Call Period”) or upon the occurrence
of any of the following on or prior to those dates (collectively, the “Triggering Events” and each, individually a “Triggering
Event”):
| ● | The Bankruptcy (as defined in the August 31, 2021 Operating
Agreement) of either the Company or IDC |
| ● | Upon the acceleration of the obligations owing under the
Revolver loan documents |
| ● | Upon the acceleration of the obligations owing under the
Term Note loan documents |
| ● | A Sale of the Company (as defined in the August 31,
2021 Operating Agreement) or similar transaction with respect to IDC |
LYNEER INVESTMENTS, LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Note 15: Members’ Capital and Mezzanine
Capital (cont.)
Involuntary Transfer Call Option
Under certain defined
conditions stemming from the potential involuntary transfer of LMH or IDC’s units due to death, disability, bankruptcy,
involuntary dissolution, or divorce that would otherwise cause IDC or LMH’s interest to transfer to a third party (a
“Potential Involuntary Transfer”), then the Company has the right but not the obligation to purchase the units that
would otherwise transfer to an Interested Party (as defined in the August 31, 2021 Operating Agreement) at an amount equal to
the fair market value of these units (the “Involuntary Transfer Call”). An Involuntary Transfer Call of IDC’s
units must be approved by the non-IDC holders of the Company interests, and an Involuntary Transfer Call of LMH’s units
must be approved by the holders of the Company’s units other than LMH. Because the holders of the respective units do not
control the Company decision to repurchase their units in the case of an Involuntary Transfer Call, and the Company does not have an
obligation to repurchase IDC’s units in the case of a Potential Involuntary Transfer, the Company has concluded that the
presence of the right to exercise an Involuntary Transfer Call does not preclude the presentation of the interests held by IDC as
members’ capital (or “permanent” capital) within the accompanying consolidated balance sheets and the accompanying
consolidated statements of changes in mezzanine capital and members’ capital (deficit) as of December 31, 2023 and
2022.
Note 16: Redeemable Units
Under the August 31, 2021 Operating Agreement
LMH has the right, but not the obligation to require IDC to purchase LMH’s interest in the Company (the “LMH Put”) upon
the occurrence of any Triggering Event, or during the Put-Call Period.
The Company has determined that the presence of
the LMH Put has caused the LMH Units to be redeemable upon an event that is not entirely within the control of the Company and accordingly
the Company has classified the LMH Units as a component of mezzanine capital in the accompanying consolidated financial statements
as of December 31, 2023 and 2022.
Upon the exercise of the LMH Put or the IDC Call
the amount payable to LMH is equal to the greater of the Fair Market Value of the LMH Units (as defined in the August 31, 2021
Operating Agreement) or $9,500,000 plus an additional accrued amount equal to 5.25% per annum accruing ratably over a calendar year and
commencing on August 31, 2021 and through the date of a timely put/call exercise notice (the “Put-Call Purchase Price”).
Fair Market Value generally with respect to the
Put-Call Purchase Price is the amount determined between LMH and IDC in good faith to be the market value of the LMH Units, unless
IDC and LMH are unable to agree on this value, in which case pursuant to the August 31, 2021 Operating Agreement, the amount will
be determined by an independent appraiser.
Upon exercise of the IDC Call or the LMH Put, IDC
is required to issue to LMH an unsecured subordinated promissory note in the amount of the Put-Call Purchase Price pursuant to the
terms prescribed by August 31, 2021 Operating Agreement (the “Put-Call Note”). The Put-Call Note entitles the
holder to payment of 50% of outstanding principal six months after issuance with the remaining 50% payable in six equal quarterly
payments beginning on the last date of each successive calendar quarter following the initial 50% payment, with the last payment of principal
due and payable on the Put-Call Note’s maturity date unless the payment of the Put-Call Note is otherwise accelerated
pursuant to its terms. The Put-Call Note provides for the acceleration of payment principal under certain conditions, including upon
a change of control, as defined. The August 31, 2021 Operating Agreement provides that the Put-Call Note, if issued, will bear
interest at a stated annual interest rate of 5.25% which is payable quarterly in arrears.
Redemption Requirements
LMH may put the LMH Units to IDC upon the occurrence
of a Triggering Event or during the Put-Call Period. If redeemed, the redemption amount is the greater of the Fair Market Value of
the LMH Units or $9,500,000 plus an additional amount calculated at a rate of 5.25% per annum from August 31, 2021 through the
date of the redemption request. The Put-Call Purchase Price is payable by IDC and will be paid by the issuance of the Put-Call Notes.
The Put-Call period was extended until February 29, 2024. On February 28, 2024, LMH exercised its right to put the LMH
Units to IDC.
LYNEER INVESTMENTS, LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Note 17: Related Party Transactions
Transactions with Lyneer Management Holdings
LMH is a non-controlling member of the Company
with a 10% ownership interest. Two of the Company’s officers, specifically its CEO and CFO, each own 44.5% of LMH, respectively.
As part of the purchase consideration for the Transaction,
the Company and IDC as co-borrowers entered into Seller Notes payable to LMH in the amount of $2,520,000. Interest expense incurred
on the Seller Notes to LMH totaled $0 and $125,869 for the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022, respectively. No Seller Notes
were payable to LMH as of December 31, 2023 or December 31, 2022.
On November 15, 2022, the Company and IDC as
co-borrowers issued Earnout Notes to LMH with total balances of $5,127,218. Earnout Notes payable to LMH was $5,127,218 as of December 31,
2023, of which $5,127,218 was included in “notes payable, current portion — related parties” in the accompanying consolidated
balance sheets. Earnout Notes payable to LMH was $5,127,218 as of December 31, 2022, of which $2,563,609 was included in “notes
payable, current portion — related parties” and “notes payable, long term — related parties” in the accompanying
consolidated balance sheets. Interest expense incurred on the Earnout Notes to LMH totaled $526,156 and $28,248 for the years ended
December 31, 2023 and 2022, respectively.
Total amounts due from LMH under the indemnification
provisions of the Transaction Agreement amounted to $750,000 and $503,160 as of December 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively,
and are included in “due from related parties” in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets. Refer to Note 1: Organization,
Nature of Operations and Basis of Presentation for additional information.
The balance of the earnout liability and estimated
contingent consideration liability payable to LMH as of December 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, was $2,015,473 and $2,059,000,
respectively, all of which is included in “other liabilities” on the accompanying consolidated balance sheets.
Transactions with IDC
The Company and IDC are co-borrowers and jointly
and severally liable for principal and interest payments under the Revolver, the Term Note, the Seller Notes and the Earnout Notes. In
the case of certain of those obligations IDC generally makes certain interest and principal payments to the lenders and collects reimbursement
from the Company. For interest payments of that nature, the Company recognizes interest expense when interest is incurred under the relevant
loan agreement and a corresponding payable to IDC, which is subsequently removed from the Company’s consolidated balance sheet upon
Company’s remittance of the reimbursement funds to IDC. Additionally, when principal payments are made by IDC the Company recognizes
a reduction of the associated loan balance, with a corresponding increase in the payable to IDC which is then reduced upon the Company’s
payment of funds to IDC.
The Company and IDC file consolidated income tax
returns in certain state and local jurisdictions. In connection with this arrangement the Company has recorded a liability payable to
IDC for taxes payable by IDC which represent taxes attributable to the Company’s operations included on consolidated state and local
income tax returns filed by IDC. These amounts are determined by determining the Company’s taxable income multiplied by the
applicable tax rate. Amounts payable to IDC of this nature amounted to $522,472 and $402,814 as of December 31, 2023 and December 31,
2022, respectively, and are included in “due to related parties” on the accompanying consolidated balance sheets.
LYNEER INVESTMENTS, LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Note 17: Related Party Transactions (cont.)
Total amounts payable to IDC, including the above
taxes payable to IDC, amounted to $4,384,178 and $6,651,064 as of December 31, 2023, and December 31, 2022, respectively and
are included in “due to related parties” on the accompanying consolidated balance sheets. There are no formalized repayment
terms.
During the year ended December 31, 2023, the
Company included $1,840,854 as an expense paid for by IDC and recorded as a deemed capital contribution to the Company. Of this amount,
$1,089,580 related to debt amendment fees and $751,274 related to professional fees. Additionally, IDC agreed to reimburse certain expenses
paid by the Company totaling $1,359,609 also recorded as deemed capital contributions, by reducing the payable balance owed to IDC. Of
this amount, $1,319,609 related to professional fees and $40,000 related to a debt amendment fee.
During the year ended December 31, 2022, the
Company made a cash payment to LMH of $2,221,722 which represented a payment made on behalf of IDC for IDC’s acquired interest in
the Company under the Transaction Agreement. This amount was recorded as a deemed distribution to IDC and is included in “Transaction
consideration paid on behalf of Parent” on the accompanying consolidated statement of changes in mezzanine capital and members’
capital (deficit).
Advance to Officer
The Company advanced $400,000 to the CEO of the
Company in 2022. The advance is repayable only upon receipt by the CEO of funds that will be owed to him by LMH upon LMH’s receipt
of payment of all amounts owed to LMH. The advance does not bear interest. This advance is recorded in “due from related parties”
on the accompanying consolidated balance sheets as of December 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022. The officer loan will be settled
from a portion of the recapitalization proceeds at the closing of the Merger.
Note 18: Income Taxes
For the years ended December 31, 2023
and 2022, the Company recorded an income tax benefit of $5,928,271 and $808,430, respectively. The Company’s effective tax rate
for the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022 was 28.0% and 20.1%, respectively. The increase in effective tax rates between
the periods was primarily due to state taxes and requested federal and state tax refunds.
Lyneer Investments files as a partnership for US
federal income tax purposes and is considered a “pass-through” entity. As such, the taxable activities of Lyneer Investments
are allocated to its two Members, IDC and LMH, both of which report those results on separate income tax returns. Lyneer Holdings files
as a corporation for federal income tax purposes. As a single member LLC (owned 100% by Lyneer Holdings, a corporation), LSS is a disregarded
entity for US federal tax income tax purposes and its activities are included on the corporate returns filed by Lyneer Holdings
IDC includes the activities and balances of the
Company on designated IDC consolidated state and local income tax returns. In these returns, the Company’s income tax will be paid
on returns filed by IDC. During the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022, the Company recognized income tax expense of
$119,658 and $402,814, respectively, representing the tax arising from the inclusion of the Company’s activities on IDC’s
consolidated state and local returns, and a corresponding cumulative related party payable to IDC of $522,472 and $402,814 as of December 31,
2023 and 2022, respectively.
LYNEER INVESTMENTS, LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Note 18: Income Taxes (cont.)
The provision for income taxes consists of the following
expenses (benefits):
| |
Year Ended December 31, 2023 | | |
Year Ended December 31, 2022 | |
Federal | |
| | |
| |
Current | |
$ | (736,797 | ) | |
$ | 1,097,788 | |
Deferred | |
| (3,923,706 | ) | |
| (1,711,728 | ) |
| |
| | | |
| | |
State and Local | |
| | | |
| | |
Current | |
| (46,627 | ) | |
| 539,107 | |
Deferred | |
| (1,221,141 | ) | |
| (733,597 | ) |
Income Tax Benefit | |
$ | (5,928,271 | ) | |
$ | (808,430 | ) |
The provision for income taxes differs from the
United States Federal statutory rate as follows:
| |
Year Ended December 31, 2023 | | |
Year Ended December 31, 2022 | |
Tax benefit at federal statutory rate | |
| 21.0 | % | |
| 21.0 | % |
State income taxes, net of federal benefit | |
| 5.6 | % | |
| 6.5 | % |
Permanent differences | |
| (3.1 | )% | |
| (6.2 | )% |
Other | |
| 4.5 | % | |
| (1.3 | )% |
Effective income tax rate | |
| 28.0 | % | |
| 20.1 | % |
Deferred tax assets (liabilities) consist of the
following:
| |
December 31,
2023 | | |
December 31,
2022 | |
Deferred tax assets: | |
| | |
| |
Compensation | |
$ | — | | |
$ | 28,975 | |
Allowance for doubtful accounts | |
| 525,675 | | |
| 108,418 | |
Business interest limit | |
| 5,993,430 | | |
| 1,961,350 | |
Other | |
| 77,042 | | |
| 79,569 | |
Accrued expenses | |
| 241,815 | | |
| — | |
Property and equipment | |
| 112,294 | | |
| 47,269 | |
Total Deferred Tax Assets | |
| 6,950,256 | | |
| 2,225,581 | |
Deferred tax liabilities: | |
| | | |
| | |
Intangible assets | |
| (1,707,646 | ) | |
| (2,127,817 | ) |
Total Deferred Tax Liabilities | |
| (1,707,646 | ) | |
| (2,127,817 | ) |
Net Deferred Tax Assets | |
$ | 5,242,610 | | |
$ | 97,764 | |
The Company has assessed the likelihood that deferred
tax assets will be realized in accordance with the provisions of ASC Topic 740 — Income Taxes (“ASC 740”).
ASC 740 requires that a valuation allowance be established when it is “more likely than not” that all, or a portion of,
deferred tax assets will not be realized. The assessment considers all available positive or negative evidence, including the scheduled
reversal of deferred tax liabilities, projected future taxable income, and tax planning strategies. After the performance of such reviews
as of December 31, 2023 and 2022, management believes that the future realization of its deferred tax assets is more likely than
not and, therefore, has not established a valuation allowance against any deferred tax assets as of those dates. An Internal Revenue Code
Section 382 analysis has not yet been performed with respect to the potential limitation of tax attributes of the Merger as the Company
does not know with certainty what the financial outcome of the Merger will be until the Merger is consummated. As such, we give full value
to the deferred tax assets without adjusting for the Section 382 limitation. This amount could materially change depending on the closing
of the transaction.
LYNEER INVESTMENTS, LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Note 18: Income Taxes (cont.)
Management has evaluated and concluded that there
were no material uncertain tax positions requiring recognition in the Company’s financial statements as of December 31, 2023
and 2022. The Company does not expect any significant changes in its unrecognized tax benefits within twelve months of the reporting
date.
No tax audits were commenced or were in process
during the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022. No tax related interest or penalties were incurred during the years
ended December 31, 2023 and 2022. The Company’s federal, state and local income tax returns beginning with the year ended December 31,
2019 remain subject to examination.
Note 19: Subsequent Events
The Company has evaluated subsequent events through
April 16, 2024, as detailed below.
Revolver and Term Note
On January 16, 2024, the lenders of the Revolver
and the Term Note provided an extended forbearance under which the lender waived all existing events of default as of the date of the
agreement and agreed to forbear from exercising its rights and remedies with respect to such events of default under the credit facilities
through March 15, 2024, revised financial ratios, with the first ratio being due March 31, 2024, and entered into a schedule
for repayment of the over-advance. The Company was not in compliance with its debt obligations upon expiration on March 15, 2024
for the Revolver and Term Note.
Seller and Earnout Notes
On January 16, 2024, the Company signed the
Second Omnibus agreement to defer the missed July 31, 2023 and October 31, 2023 principal and interest payments until February 28,
2024, as well as the payment with accrued interest scheduled for January 31, 2024, which shall now be due and payable on February 28,
2024. The Company missed the payment due on February 28, 2024.
Earnout Liability
On January 16, 2024, the Company converted
the Earnout Liability to Subordinated Promissory Notes. The Subordinated Promissory Notes have a maturity date of January 16, 2026.
Principal payments are due in eight equal quarterly payments beginning on March 31, 2024. Interest accrues at a rate of 6.25% per
annum and is payable in arrears on the last day of each calendar quarter commencing March 31, 2024. The Company missed the March 31,
2024, interest payment and the interest rate increased to the default rate of 11.25%.
Redemption Requirements
LMH and IDC entered into discussions to extend the
Put-Call period held by LMH. As a result of the ongoing transaction with Atlantic, IDC did not formally extend the option until January 9,
2024, and then on February 28, 2024, LMH exercised the put option thereby putting its LLC units representing 10% of the Company to
IDC for a note totaling approximately $10.8 million which is expected to be issued prior to the completion of this offering.
The Company has evaluated this transaction and concluded
it qualifies as a type 2 subsequent event in accordance with ASC Topic 855 — Subsequent Events (as defined in ASC 855-10-20) resulting
from conditions that did not exist at December 31, 2023, specifically the extension was not granted until January 2024 by IDC.
(b) Pro Forma Financial Information
In accordance with Item 9.01(b)(2) of Form 8-K,
the pro forma financial information required by Item 9.01(b)(1) will be filed within seventy-one (71) days of June 18, 2024 as follows:
(d) Exhibits
** | Schedules, exhibits and similar supporting attachments to this exhibit are omitted pursuant to Item 601(b)(2)
of Regulation S-K. We agree to furnish a supplemental copy of any omitted schedule or similar attachment to the Securities and Exchange
Commission upon request. |
(1) | Incorporated by reference to the Issuer’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on June
6, 2024. |
(2) | Incorporated by reference to the Issuer’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on June
18, 2024. |
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements
of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto
duly authorized.
Dated: June 25, 2024 |
ATLANTIC INTERNATIONAL CORP. |
|
|
|
|
By: |
/s/
Jeffrey Jagid |
|
|
Jeffrey Jagid |
|
|
Chief Executive Officer |
135
EXHIBIT 2.3
STATE OF DELAWARE
CERTIFICATE OF MERGER OF
DOMESTIC LIMITED LIABILITY
COMPANIES
Pursuant to Title 6, Section 18-209
of the Delaware Limited Liability Act, the undersigned limited liability company executed the following Certificate of Merger:
FIRST:
The name of the surviving limited liability company is LYNEER INVESTMENTS, LLC, and the name of the limited liability company being
merged into this surviving limited liability company is ATLANTIC MERGER LLC.
SECOND: The Agreement of Merger
has been approved, adopted, certified, executed and acknowledged by each of the constituent limited liability companies.
THIRD:
The name of the surviving limited liability company is LYNEER INVESTMENTS, LLC.
FOURTH: The merger is to become
effective on June 18, 2024.
FIFTH:
The Agreement of Merger is on file at Atlantic International Corp., 270 Sylvan Avenue, Suite 2230, Englewood Cliffs, New Jersey 07632,
the place of business of the surviving limited liability company.
SIXTH: A copy of the Agreement of Merger will be furnished
by the surviving limited liability company on request, without cost, to any member of the constituent limited liability companies.
IN
WITNESS WHEREOF, said surviving limited liability company has caused this certificate to be signed by an authorized person,
the 18th day of June, A.D., 2024.
|
LYNEER INVESTMENTS, LLC |
|
|
|
|
By: |
/s/ Prateek Gattani |
|
|
Authorized Person |
|
|
|
|
Name: |
Prateek Gattani |
|
|
Print or Type |
|
|
|
|
Title: |
Manager |
|
State of Delaware
Secretary of State
Division of Corporations |
|
Delivered 04:50 PM 06/18/2024
FILED 04:50 PM 06/18/2024 |
|
SR 20242914976 - File Number 6701770 |
EXHIBIT 2.4
STATE
OF DELAWARE
CERTIFICATE OF MERGER OF
DOMESTIC LIMITED LIABILITY
COMPANIES
Pursuant to Title 6,
Section 18-209 of the Delaware Limited Liability Act, the undersigned limited liability company executed the following
Certificate of Merger:
FIRST:
The name of the surviving limited liability company is LYNEER INVESTMENTS, LLC, and the name of the limited liability company being merged
into this surviving limited liability company is SEQLL MERGER LLC.
SECOND:
The Agreement of Merger has been approved, adopted, certified, executed and acknowledged by each of the constituent limited liability
companies.
TIDRD:
The name of the surviving limited liability company is LYNEER INVESTMENTS, LLC.
FOURTH: The merger
is to become effective on June 18, 2024.
FIFTH:
The Agreement of Merger is on file at Atlantic International Corp., 270 Sylvan Avenue, Suite 2230, Englewood Cliffs, New Jersey 07632,
the place of business of the surviving limited liability company.
SIXTH:
A copy of the Agreement of Merger will be furnished by the surviving limited liability company on request, without cost, to any
member of the constituent limited liability companies.
IN
WITNESS WHEREOF, said surviving limited liability company has caused this certificate to be signed by an authorized person,
the 18th day of June, A.D., 2024.
|
LYNEER INVESTMENTS, LLC |
|
|
|
|
By: |
/s/ Prateek Gattani |
|
|
Authorized Person |
|
|
|
|
Name: |
Prateek Gattani |
|
|
Print or Type |
|
|
|
|
Title: |
Manager |
|
State of Delaware
Secretary of State
Division of Corporations |
|
Delivered 04:50 PM 06/18/2024
FILED 04:51 PM 06/18/2024 |
|
SR 20242915016 - File Number 6701770 |
Exhibit 10.2
CONSULTING AGREEMENT
This Consulting Agreement (the “Agreement”)
is entered into as of June 18, 2024, between Atlantic International Corp., a Delaware corporation (the “Company”) (f/k/a SeqLL
Inc.), which has an address at 270 Sylvan Ave, Englewood Cliffs, New Jersey 07632, and Robert Machinist (the “Consultant”),
who currently has an address at 270 Sylvan Ave, Englewood Cliffs, New Jersey 07632.
WHEREAS, the Company and Consultant desire to
enter into a Consulting Agreement whereby the Consultant renders services to the Company as Vice Chairman of the Board of Directors effective
upon the merger between the Company and Lyneer Investments, LLC (“Lyneer”) and the simultaneous merger between Lyneer and
SeqLL Merger LLC, a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company, collectively with the Lyneer Merger (hereinafter, the “Merger”).
This Agreement is being executed in accordance with the terms of the Agreement and Plan of Reorganization dated May 29, 2023, as amended,
by and between the Company, Lyneer and their respective affiliates (the “Merger Agreement”). All capitalized terms herein
not otherwise defined are defined in the Merger Agreement.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual
promises and agreements contained herein and other good and valuable consideration, the adequacy and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged,
the Company and the Consultant hereby agree as follows:
1. EFFECTIVE
DATE AND CONSULTING TERM: This Agreement is a binding agreement between the Company and the Consultant and shall be effective on the date
first written above (the “Effective Date”). The term and conditions of this Agreement shall commence upon the date of signing
this Agreement and shall remain in effect for a one-year (1yr) term (the “Consulting Term”) from the date of closing of the
Capital Raise unless the Consulting Term shall be earlier terminated in accordance with Sections 7 or 8 below.
2. POSITION
AND DUTIES: During the Consulting Term, the Consultant shall, at the request of the Company’s Board of Directors (the “Board”),
render consulting services to the Company in the capacity as Vice Chairman of the Board. During each Year of the Consulting Term, the
Consultant shall not be required to devote more than 1,000 hours to the rendering of consulting services hereunder. The Consultant’s
equity in the Company under the Merger Agreement shall be set forth in an award granted on or before the date of this Agreement.
3. LOCATION:
The Consultant’s consulting services shall be rendered at 270 Sylvan Ave, Englewood Cliffs, New Jersey 07632 or at any other mutually
agreeable location.
4. COMPENSATION:
The Company shall compensate the Consultant as follows:
Consulting Fees: During the Consulting
Term, the Consultant will be paid the sum of $180,000 per annum. The Consultant’s fees shall be payable bi-monthly in equal installments
the same day as the Company’s regular payroll is paid (any payments due for partial months shall be pro-rated accordingly), via
direct deposit or wire into the Consultant’s bank of choice. Any true-up payments from the Consultant’s Consulting Agreement
dated October 15, 2022 with Atlantic Acquisition Corp. (the “2022 Agreement”) will be due and owing and paid in one lump sum
at the closing of the Capital Raise. In the event of any default in the payment of any of the fees owed by the Company to the Consultant
as described in this Section 4, which for purposes of this Agreement shall mean a delay of five or more business days in payment, the
amount due and owing will accrue interest at the rate of twelve (12%) percent per annum.
a. Annual
and Discretionary Bonus. Consultant may be awarded an annual bonus at the discretion of the Company’s Board and/or the Compensation
Committee. Such a bonus is predicated on the Company doing a minimum of $250 million in revenues and $5 million in adjusted EBITDA commencing
in 2023.
b. Expenses:
During the Consulting Term, the Company shall reimburse the Consultant for all pre-approved business expenses reasonably incurred by the
Consultant in the performance of consulting services hereunder upon submission to the Company of appropriate documentation in respect
of such expenses. These expenses shall be reimbursed twice a month on the 15th and 30th of the month. If the Consultant
is going to be taking a business trip that will exceed $2,000, the Company will prepay the expenses and the Consultant will give the supporting
documentation upon completion of any such trip.
c. Transaction
Bonus. Upon the closing of the Capital Raise, the Company shall pay the Consultant a transaction bonus in the amount of $100,000 in
consideration for the Consultant’s assistance in closing such transaction (“Transaction Bonus”). Such Transaction Bonus
shall be paid via wire transfer to the Consultant within fifteen (15) days of the closing of such transaction.
d. Benefits:
During the Consulting Term, the Consultant shall be entitled to participate in any and all employee benefits that other executives have
(e.g., group health insurance, vacation, sick leave, severance, retirement plans, disability plans, equity plans and/or 401(k) participation/Company
matching) with the Company.
5. INDEPENDENT
CONTRACTOR: During the Consulting Term, the Consultant shall be an independent contractor and may also be an employee of the Company in
the future. However, regardless of services that may be provided as an employee in the future, the Consultant shall be responsible for
payment of all taxes for remuneration received under this Consulting Agreement.
6. EFFORTS:
The Consultant shall devote reasonable efforts and attention in rendering the services hereunder.
7. VOLUNTARY
TERMINATION: The Consultant may voluntarily terminate this Agreement for any reason upon by providing the Company with 30 days’
prior written notice. In the event the Consultant voluntarily terminates this Agreement, the Consultant shall be entitled to no further
compensation from the Company other than in respect of (a) the Consultant will be paid his consulting fees through the end of month,
regardless of when the Consultant voluntarily resigns as of the effective date of termination, (b) the reimbursement of expenses
in accordance with Section 4(c), the payment of any transaction bonus due or will be due in accordance with Section 4(d), and the Company
shall pay for six (6) months of COBRA insurance for the Consultant.
8. OTHER
TERMINATION: The Consultant’s consultancy may be terminated by the Company in the event of his death or disability (as defined below)
or for cause (as defined below). Upon any termination for Cause under this Section 8, the Consultant shall be paid three (3) months of
severance payments under this Agreement in three (3) equal monthly installments. For the avoidance of ANY and ALL doubt, upon ANY other
termination of this Agreement, the Consultant is entitled to ALL Compensation in Section 4 and six (6) months of severance payments in
six (6) equal monthly installments. For purposes of this Agreement, (a) “disability” means the Consultant’s inability
to perform services for any consecutive 120-day period as a result of a physical and/or mental impairment and (b) “for cause”
means a termination of the Consultant’s consultancy by the Company for any of the following reasons: (i) the Consultant’s
willful and continued refusal to perform any duty (via his job description) reasonably assigned to him in accordance with the provisions
of this Agreement and not cured within 30 days following written notice from the Chairman of the Board to the Consultant of such breach;
(ii) an act of willful and malicious gross misconduct by the Consultant with regard to the Company that is materially injurious to
the Company and is committed without good faith and without a reasonable belief by the Consultant that the act or omission was in the
best interest of the Company. For the avoidance of ANY and ALL doubt, upon any termination (other than for Cause, as described above)
of this Agreement, the Consultant is entitled to his full benefits (Section 4), any restricted stock awards, RSUs, Warrants, Options or
Shares (all will immediately vest on a cashless basis) and any other compensation.
9. NON-SOLICITATION:
During the period from the Effective Date through the end of the Consulting Term (or from the earlier date of termination) and for a three-month
period thereafter, the Consultant will not, directly or indirectly, recruit, induce or otherwise attempt to persuade any person who is
now, or who subsequently becomes an employee, sales representative or consultant of the Company to terminate his or her relationship with
the Company.
10. CONFIDENTIALITY: The Consultant shall not,
commencing on the Effective Date and at all times thereafter, directly or indirectly, communicate or divulge to, or use for the Consultant’s
own benefit or for the benefit of any other person, or entity, any of the Company’s trade secrets, proprietary data and confidential
information (including, without limitation, nonpublic information pertaining to or derived from (i) meetings or deliberations of the Company’s
Board of Directors (or any committee thereof) and (ii) discussions with any officer or employee or former officer or employee of the Company,
member or former member of the Company’s Board of Directors or any current of former agent or attorney of the Company) communicated
to or otherwise learned or acquired by the Consultant in the course of his service hereunder or in the course of his service on the Company’s
Board of Directors.
11. LEGAL
FEES AND LIABILITY INSURANCE: The Company shall fully cover the Consultant under directors and officers (D&O) liability insurance
both prior, during and after the Consulting Term for three years, while any potential liability exists, in the same amount and to the
same extent, as the Company covers its other officers and directors. For the avoidance of ANY and ALL doubt, the Consultant shall be fully
and completely indemnified against ANY action, claim or threat of a claim by anyone whatsoever prior, during and after his Consultancy
with the Company.
The Company shall also, both prior, during and
after the Consultancy Term, fully and completely indemnify and hold harmless the Consultant with regard to any and all claims, debts,
liabilities, demands, obligations, actions, or causes of action, whether arising out of acts or omissions occurring before the execution
of this Agreement, whether known or unknown, apparent or concealed and any actions or inactions taken by the Consultant in the performance
of his duties as an officer, director, manager and employee of the Company and all of its affiliates or as a fiduciary of any kind whatsoever
and as a fiduciary of a benefit plan of the Company and its affiliates. For the avoidance of ANY and ALL doubt, in the event of ANY litigation
(because of Consultants involvement with the Company), investigation or any other matter naming the Consultant, the Company will pay one
hundred percent (100%) of the Consultant’s legal fees.
12. MUTUAL
RELEASE: The Consultant on behalf of himself and his successors, assigns and heirs and on behalf of each person or entity claiming through
any of them, and the Company, on behalf of itself and its affiliates, their respective successors and assigns and each person or entity
claiming through any of them, hereby forever relieves, releases and discharges the other (and, as applicable, any released party’s
successors, predecessors, assigns, heirs, agents, directors, officers and employees) from any and all claims, debts, liabilities, demands,
obligations, actions, or causes of action, whether arising out of acts or omissions occurring before the Effective Date, whether known
or unknown, suspected or unsuspected, accrued or un-accrued, foreseen or unforeseen, apparent or concealed; provided, however, that nothing
herein shall be deemed to release (i) the Company or the Consultant in connection with their respective rights and obligations under
this Agreement or any stock option or warrant agreement, (ii) the Consultant’s rights to indemnification or reimbursement under
the Company’s by-laws, articles of incorporation, director’s and officers’ liability insurance policies or indemnification
agreements and (iii) the Consultant’s rights to reimbursement of expenses incurred in respect of his service on the Company’s
Board of Directors.
The Consultant and the Company waive any rights
to the full extent that they may lawfully waive such rights pertaining to this release, and affirm that they are releasing all known and
unknown claims that they have or may have against any of the parties referred to in this Section 12 as of the Effective Date.
13. SEVERABILITY:
The invalidity or unenforceability of any provision or provisions of this Agreement shall not affect the validity or enforceability of
any other provision hereof, which shall remain in full force and effect.
14. ASSIGNMENT:
This Agreement may not be assigned by either party hereto without the prior written consent of the other party. The Company will assign
this Agreement to a corporation succeeding to substantially all of the assets or business of the Company whether by merger, consolidation,
acquisition, or otherwise. As used herein, “successor” shall mean any person, firm, corporation, LLC or any other entity that
at any time, whether by purchase, merger or otherwise, directly or indirectly acquires any, all or substantially all of the assets or
business of the Company. Notwithstanding such assignment, the Company shall remain, with such successor, jointly and severally liable
for all of its obligations hereunder. The Company may not otherwise assign this Agreement, without written consent from the Consultant.
For avoidance of any and all doubt, this agreement is a binding contractual agreement on the Company, its successors in any form and the
Company waives any and all defenses to cancelling or not paying any part of this Agreement in any way whatsoever.
15. ENTIRE
AGREEMENT: This Agreement represents the entire agreement and understanding between the Company and Consultant concerning Consultant’s
relationship with the Company, and supersedes and replaces any and all prior agreements and understandings concerning Consultant’s
relationship with the Company entered into prior to the date hereof, including the Consulting Agreement dated October 15, 2022 with Atlantic
Acquisition Corp., but it does not supersede or replace any written agreements entered into simultaneous with this Agreement or thereafter.
For the avoidance of any and all doubt, this is the entire agreement.
16. MODIFICATION:
This Agreement may only be modified or amended by a supplemental written agreement signed by both the Consultant and an authorized officer
of the Company.
17. EACH
PARTY THE DRAFTER: This Agreement and the provisions contained in it shall not be construed or interpreted for or against any party to
this Agreement because that party drafted or caused that party’s legal representative to draft any of its provisions.
18. GOVERNING
LAW: This Agreement shall be interpreted in accordance with and governed by the laws of the State of New York without reference to the
conflict of laws principles thereof or of any other jurisdiction.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have executed
this Agreement on the date first written above.
Atlantic International Corp. |
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By: |
/s/ Jeffrey Jagid |
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Name: |
Jeffrey Jagid |
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Title: |
Chief Executive Officer |
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Consultant |
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By: |
/s/ Robert Machinist |
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Robert Machinist |
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-5-
Exhibit 10.3
EXECUTIVE EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT
This Executive Employment
Agreement (the “Agreement”) is made as June 18, 2024 by and between Atlantic International Corp., a Delaware corporation
(the “Company”) (f/k/a SeqLL Inc.), which currently has an address at 270 Sylvan Ave, Englewood Cliffs, New Jersey
07632, and Christopher Broderick (“Executive”), an individual having an address at 270 Sylvan Avenue, Suite 2230, Englewood
Cliffs, New Jersey 07632. Executive and Company shall be individually referred to as a “Party” and collectively as
the “Parties.”
WHEREAS, the Company and the
Executive desire to enter into an Employment Agreement, whereby the Executive renders services to the Company commencing upon the
merger between the Company and Lyneer Investments, LLC (“Lyneer”) and the simultaneous merger (collectively, with the
Lyneer merger, hereinafter, the “Merger”) between Lyneer and SeqLL Merger LLC, a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company.
This agreement is being executed in accordance with the terms of the Amended and Restated Agreement and Plan of Reorganization dated as
of June 4, 2024, by and between the Company, Lyneer and their respective affiliates (the “Merger Agreement”). All capitalized
terms not defined herein are otherwise defined in the Merger Agreement.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration
of the mutual promises and agreements contained herein and other good and valuable consideration, the adequacy and sufficiency of which
are hereby acknowledged, the Company and the Executive hereby agree as follows:
1. Duties
and Scope of Employment.
(a) Positions;
Duties. During the Employment Term (as defined in Section 2), the Company shall employ Executive as the Chief Operating
Officer and Acting Chief Financial Officer of the Company. Executive shall report to the Chief Executive Officer of the Company.
The Executive’s equity in the Company under the Merger Agreement shall be set forth in an award granted on or before the date of
this Agreement.
(b) Obligations.
During the Employment Term, Executive shall devote substantially all of Executive’s business efforts and time to the Company. Executive
agrees, during the Employment Term, not to actively engage in any other employment, occupation or consulting activity for any direct or
indirect remuneration or benefit whatsoever or howsoever without the prior approval of the Chief Executive Officer or Board of Directors
(the “Board”) and the Chairman of the Board; provided, however, that Executive may (i) serve in
any capacity with any professional, community, industry, civic, educational or charitable organization, (ii) serve as a member of
corporate boards of directors or as an advisor to companies that the Executive currently serves and, with the consent of the Board (which
consent shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed), other corporate boards of directors, and (iii) manage Executive’s and
Executive’s family’s personal investments and legal affairs; provided, however, that in each instance, such
activities do not materially interfere with the discharge of Executive’s duties.
2. Employment
Term. This Agreement is a binding agreement between the Company and the Executive and shall be effective on the date first written
above (the “Effective Date”). The terms and conditions of this Agreement shall commence upon the date of signing this
Agreement and shall remain in effect for a three (3) year term (the “Employment Term”) unless the Employment Term shall
be earlier terminated in accordance with Section 4 or 5 below. Each twelve-month period commencing on the Effective Date and ending three
(3) years thereafter during the Employment Term shall be referred to herein as a “Year” and this Agreement shall automatically
renew for a one-year (1) period, unless cancelled by either party with written notice 90 days prior to the end of the Employment Term.
The Company hereby agrees to employ Executive and Executive hereby accepts the Employment Term, in accordance with the terms and conditions
set forth herein, commencing on the date hereof (the “Employment Commencement Date”). The Initial Term and any Subsequent
Term are referred to herein collectively as the “Term.”
3. Compensation/Benefits.
During the Employment Term, the Company shall pay and provide to Executive the following:
(a) Cash
Compensation. As compensation for Executive’s services to the Company, Executive shall receive a base salary and shall be eligible
to receive additional variable compensation. Upon the commencement of this Agreement, the Executive shall also receive the accrued compensation
equal to the difference between his annual base salary under his Employment Agreement dated February 1, 2023 with Atlantic Acquisition
Corp. (the “2023 Agreement”), amounting to One Hundred Twenty Thousand Dollar ($120,000) per annum, and his annual
base salary under this Agreement. During the Employment Term, the Board or its Compensation Committee (the “Compensation Committee”)
shall review Executive’s Base Salary (as defined below) and Bonus (as defined below) then in effect at least annually and may increase
(but not decrease) such Base Salary and/or Bonus as the Compensation Committee may approve. The Base Salary shall be payable in accordance
with the Company’s normal payroll practices in effect from time to time, but in no event less frequently than bi-monthly and, in
the case of Bonus, as soon as practical during the year following the year with respect to which such Bonus is payable, but in no event
later than March 15th of such following year. No increase in Base Salary shall be used to offset or otherwise reduce any obligations of
the Company to Executive hereunder or otherwise.
(i) Annual
Base Salary. During the Employment Term, the Executive’s compensation will be Three Hundred Thousand Dollars ($300,000) per
annum (the “Annual Base Salary”). The Executive’s compensation shall be payable bi-monthly in equal installments
the same day as the Company’s regular payroll is paid.
(ii) Annual
Bonus. Executive shall be awarded his annual base salary ($300,000) as a one-time bonus for every calendar year his employment agreement
is in effect. The bonus shall be paid in two lump sum payments January 15th and February 15th after the close of
the previous calendar year, including the 2023 calendar year under the 2023 Agreement (the “Annual Bonus”). Commencing
in 2024, this bonus is predicated on the Company doing a minimum of $250 million in revenues and $5 million in adjusted EBITDA for 2023
and each year thereafter. Executive will also be eligible to earn annual variable compensation, the amount of which will be set by the
Board of Directors and/or the Company’s Compensation Committee. Any additional bonus for any calendar year shall be awarded at the
sole discretion of the Board of Directors or the Compensation Committee of the Company, based upon the Company’s achievement of
stated financial and strategic goals, as established by the Chief Executive Officer, the Board of Directors and/or Compensation Committee.
(iii) Discretionary
Bonus. In addition to the Annual Base Salary and Annual Bonuses, Executive shall also be eligible to earn annual variable compensation,
the amount of which be set by the Company’s Compensation Committee. The Bonus for any calendar year shall be awarded at the sole
and absolute discretion of the Compensation Committee based upon the Company’s achievement of stated financial and strategic goals,
as established by the Compensation Committee. Any such Discretionary Bonus may be made to Executive by means of cash, stock options or
as otherwise determined by the Compensation Committee.
(iv) Transaction
Bonus. Upon the closing of the Capital Raise, the Company shall pay the Executive a per transaction bonus in the amount of $75,000,
in consideration for the Executive’s assistance in closing each of the Lyneer Merger and the SeqLL Merger (each a “Transaction
Bonus”) and for any subsequent completed acquisition in excess of $8 million. Such Transaction Bonus(es) shall be paid via payroll
within fifteen (15) days of the closing of such transaction(s).
(v) Currency.
All payments and amounts hereunder shall be in United States Dollars.
(vi) Ongoing
Awards. Executive shall be eligible to participate fully in annual stock option grants, and any other long-term equity incentive program
at levels commensurate with Executive’s position and as determined by the Compensation Committee.
(b) Employee
Benefits. Executive shall, to the extent eligible, be entitled to participate at a level commensurate with Executive’s position
in all employee benefits, welfare and retirement plans and programs, as well as equity plans, provided by the Company to its senior executives
in accordance with the terms thereof as in effect from time to time. Notwithstanding the foregoing, at all times, the Company reserves
the right to amend, modify, or terminate any such plan or program.
(c) Perquisites.
The Company shall provide to Executive, at the Company’s cost, all perquisites, including health insurance pursuant to the terms
of the Company’s health insurance plans which may change from time to time. The Company shall pay for the costs of the Company sponsored
health insurance plan chosen (including a “family plan”) by the Executive. Notwithstanding the foregoing, at all times, the
Company reserves the right to amend, modify, or terminate any such perquisites. For avoidance of doubt, Executive’s current medical,
dental and other insurances shall be maintained or provided for at similar levels previously received by Executive.
(d) Business
and Entertainment Expenses. Upon submission of appropriate documentation by Executive in accordance with the Company’s policies
in effect from time to time, the Company shall pay or reimburse Executive for all business expenses that Executive incurs in performing
Executive’s duties under this Agreement, including, but not limited to, travel (excluding gas mileage), entertainment, and professional
dues and subscriptions, in accordance with the Company’s policies in effect from time to time. The Company shall not be obligated
to reimburse Executive for taxes incurred for any reason.
(e) Vacation,
Holidays and Sick Leave. Executive shall be entitled to vacations of no less than five (5) weeks per calendar year. The Vacation,
Holiday and Sick Leave Executive shall also be entitled to absences because of illness or other incapacity, and such other absences, whether
for holiday, personal time, or for any other purpose, as set forth in the Company’s employment manual or current procedures and
policies, as the case may be, as the same may be amended from time to time.
(f) Expenses.
Subject to and accordance with the Company’s policies and procedures and in accordance with the Company’s expense policy,
as it may be amended from time to time, the Company shall reimburse Executive for the coast associated with cellular telephone and Internet
access associated with business uses upon appropriate submission and documentation of such expenses.
(g)
Car Allowance. Executive shall be provided a Car Allowance at the monthly rate of One Thousand Dollars ($1,000), payable
in monthly installments. The Car Allowance shall be used at Executive’s discretion toward the purchase/lease/payment of a vehicle
of Executive’s choice.
4. Termination
of Employment.
(a) Death
or Disability. The Company may terminate Executive’s employment for disability in the event Executive has been unable to perform
Executive’s material duties hereunder for three (3) consecutive months because of physical or mental incapacity by giving Executive
notice of such termination while such continuing incapacity continues (a “Disability Termination”). Executive’s
employment shall automatically terminate on Executive’s death. In the event Executive’s employment with the Company terminates
during the Employment Term by reason of Executive’s death or a Disability Termination, then upon the date of such termination:
(i) any
restricted stock awards, RSUs, Options, Warrants or Shares that would have vested solely due to the passage of time during the twenty-four
(24) month period beginning on the date of Executive’s death or Disability Termination shall immediately vest;
(ii) the
Company shall, within fourteen (14) days of the date Executive’s employment is terminated, pay and provide Executive (or in the
event of Executive’s death, Executive’s estate) (A) any unpaid Base Salary through the date of termination and any accrued
vacation, (B) reimbursement for any unreimbursed expenses incurred through the date of termination, and (C) all other payments,
benefits or fringe benefits to which Executive may be entitled subject to and in accordance with, the terms of any applicable compensation
arrangement or benefit, equity or fringe benefit plan or program or grant and amounts that may become due under Sections 3
and 4 hereof (collectively, items under this clause (i) are referred to as “Accrued Benefits”); and
(iii) the
Company shall pay to Executive at the time other senior executives are paid under any cash bonus or long-term incentive plan, but in no
event later than March 15th of the year following the year in which Executive’s employment is terminated, a pro-rata bonus equal
to the amount Executive would have received if Executive’s employment had continued (without any discretionary cutback) multiplied
by a fraction where the numerator is the number of days in each respective bonus period prior to Executive’s termination and the
denominator is the number of days in the bonus period (the “Prorated Bonus”); provided, however, that
at the time of death or Disability Termination, Executive is on pace to achieve the performance milestones necessary to be eligible for
such bonus.
(iv) the
Executive will continue to participate in the performance bonus plan, in accordance with the terms of the plan until such plan has expired.
(b) Termination
for Cause. The Company may terminate Executive’s employment for Cause (as defined below). In the event that Executive’s
employment with the Company is terminated during the Employment Term by the Company for Cause, Executive shall not be entitled to any
additional payments or benefits hereunder, other than Accrued Benefits (including, but not limited to, any then vested restricted stock
awards, RSUs, Options, Warrants, Shares and other equity awards), to be paid or provided within thirty (30) days of the date Executive’s
employment is terminated.
(i) For
the purposes of this Agreement, “Cause” shall mean:
(A) material
breach of any provision of this Agreement by Executive, which has not been remedied within 30 days’ notice of such breach.
(B) the
willful failure by Executive to perform Executive’s duties with the Company (other than any such failure resulting from Executive’s
incapacity due to physical or mental impairment), unless any such failure is corrected within thirty (30) days following written notice
by the Board that specifically identifies the manner in which the Board believes Executive has not materially performed Executive’s
duties; provided, however, that no act, or failure to act, by Executive shall be “willful” unless committed
without good faith and without a reasonable belief by the Executive that the act or omission was in the best interest of the Company;
or
(C) an
act of gross misconduct by Executive with regard to the Company that is materially injurious to the Company and is committed without good
faith and without a reasonable belief by the Executive that the act or omission was in the best interest of the Company
(c) Termination
by the Company Other Than for Cause. Any payments to be made or benefits to be provided under this Section 4(c) are conditioned on
(x) Executive’s execution of a general release and/or termination agreement satisfactory to the Company, and (y) such general release
and/or termination agreement becoming effective.
(i) If
Executive’s employment with the Company is involuntarily terminated by the Company other than for Cause then the Company shall pay
or provide Executive with the following as of the date of termination:
(A) any
Accrued Benefits, to be paid or provided on the date Executive’s employment is terminated;
(B) the
Prorated Bonus; provided, however, that at the time of the termination of Executive’s employment, Executive is on
pace to achieve the performance milestones necessary to be eligible for such bonus, and provided further that such Prorated Bonus
is paid no later than March 15 of the year following the year in which Executive’s employment is terminated;
(C) a
severance amount equal to twelve (12) months of the Executive’s then-current annual Base Salary, payable in two (2) equal monthly
payments, commencing on the date Executive’s employment is terminated;
(D) the
right to participate in the Performance Bonus plan until such plan expires;
(E) all
shares of unvested stock options shall immediately become vested;
(F) all
shares of unvested restricted stock awards, RSUs, Options, Warrants or Shares shall immediately become vested;
(G) the
right to continue Executive’s participation in the Company’s health benefit plans to the extent that he is then a participant
therein, at no additional cost to Executive other than he would have incurred as an employee, for a period of twelve (12) months starting
with the first calendar month after such date of termination; provided, however, that Company shall pay the full premium
for COBRA continuation coverage under its health plans for Executive (and, if applicable, Executive’s dependents enrolled as participants
in such health plans as of the date of termination) for such twelve-month period. In the event Executive obtains other employment during
the twelve-month period in this clause (D), pursuant to which he becomes covered for substantially similar or improved benefits, the right
to continue to participate in any health benefit plan, at the Company’s expense, offered or provided by the Company shall immediately
cease; and
(H) reasonable
outplacement services at a level commensurate with Executive’s position, including use of an executive office, for a period of ninety
(90) days commencing on Executive’s date of termination but in no event extending beyond the date on which Executive commences other
full time employment.
(d) Termination
by Executive. Executive may terminate Executive’s employment at any time by written notice to the Company. In the event that
Executive terminates Executive’s employment with the Company during the Employment Term, Executive shall not be entitled to any
additional payments or benefits hereunder, other than Accrued Benefits (including, but not limited to, any then-vested Options, Warrants,
Shares, restricted stock awards, RSUs and other equity awards), to be paid or provided within thirty (30) days of the date Executive’s
employment is terminated.
(iii) upon completion of the
appropriate COBRA forms, and subject to all the requirements of COBRA, continue Executive’s participation in Company’s health
insurance plan through six (6) months following the effective date of such termination, at Company’s cost (except for Executive’s
co-pay, if any, which shall be deducted from the payments described in subsection (ii)), to the same extent that such insurance is provided
to persons currently employed by Company (subsections (ii) and (iii) herein jointly referred to as “Term Expiration Severance”).
Payment of the Term Expiration Severance is expressly conditioned on the Executive executing a timely separation agreement in a form that
is acceptable to Company, which will include, at a minimum, a complete general release of claims against Company and its affiliated entities
and each of their officers, directors, employees and others associated with Company and its affiliated entities.
(e) No
Mitigation/No Offset. Executive shall not be required to seek other employment or otherwise mitigate the value of any severance benefits
contemplated by this Agreement, nor shall any such benefits be reduced by any earnings or benefits that Executive may receive from any
other source, except as provided in Sections 4(c)(i)(D), 4(c)(i)(E) and 4(c)(i)(F). The amounts payable hereunder
shall not be subject to setoff, counterclaim, recoupment, defense or other right that the Company may have against Executive or others.
5. Change
of Control Vesting Acceleration.
(a) In
the event of a Change of Control (as defined below), one hundred percent (100%) of Executive’s then-unvested restricted stock awards,
RSUs, Options, Warrants, Shares shall immediately vest, all Performance Bonus (both current and future) are immediately due and payable,
regardless of whether the milestone has been achieved.
(b) After
a Change of Control (as defined below), in the event that (i) Executive’s aggregate compensation is substantially diminished (regardless
of Executive’s title, duties, or responsibilities) or (ii) Executive is required to relocate more than one hundred (100) miles from
Executive’s then-current residence in order to continue to perform Executive’s duties under this Agreement, all of Executive’s
then-unvested Options or Shares and other equity awards shall immediately vest in full, and if, after a Change of Control, Executive terminates
Executive’s employment with the Company, he shall be entitled to receive all severance benefits set forth in Section 4(c).
(c) For
the purposes of this Agreement, “Change of Control” is defined as the occurrence of any of the following after the
Employment Commencement Date:
(i) any
“person” (as defined in Section 13(d) and 14(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange
Act”)) excluding for this purpose, (i) the Company or any subsidiary of the Company, or (ii) any employee benefit plan of the
Company or any subsidiary of the Company, or any person or entity organized, appointed or established by the Company for or pursuant to
the terms of any plan which acquires beneficial ownership of voting securities of the Company, is or becomes the “beneficial owner”
(as defined in Rule 13d-3 under the Exchange Act), directly or indirectly of securities of the Company representing more than fifty percent
(50%) of the combined voting power of the Company’s then outstanding securities; provided, however, that no
Change of Control will be deemed to have occurred as a result of a change in ownership percentage resulting solely from an acquisition
of securities by the Company, the grant or exercise of any stock option, stock award, stock purchase right or similar equity incentive,
or the continued beneficial ownership by any party of voting securities of the Company which such party beneficially owned as of the Employment
Commencement Date; or
(ii) persons,
who, as of the Employment Commencement Date constitute the Board (the “Incumbent Directors”) cease for any reason,
including without limitation, as a result of a tender offer, proxy contest, merger or similar transaction, to constitute at least a majority
thereof, provided, however, that any person becoming a director of the Company subsequent to the Employment Commencement
Date shall be considered an Incumbent Director if such person’s election or nomination for election was approved by a vote of at
least fifty percent (50%) of the Incumbent Directors; and provided further, that any such person whose initial assumption of office
is in connection with an actual or threatened election contest relating to the members of the Board or other actual or threatened solicitation
of proxies or consents by or on behalf of a “person” (as defined in Section 13(d) and 14(d) of the Exchange Act) other than
the Board, including by reason of agreement intended to avoid or settle any such actual or threatened contest or solicitation, shall not
be considered an Incumbent Director; or
(iii) consummation
of a reorganization, merger or consolidation or sale or other disposition of at least 80% of the assets (other than cash and cash equivalents)
of the Company (a “Business Combination”), in each case, unless, following such Business Combination, all or substantially
all of the individuals and entities who were the beneficial owners of outstanding voting securities of the Company immediately prior to
such Business Combination beneficially own, directly or indirectly, more than fifty percent (50%) of the combined voting power of the
then outstanding voting securities entitled to vote generally in the election of directors, as the case may be, of the Company resulting
from such Business Combination (including, without limitation, a company which, as a result of such transaction, owns the Company or all
or substantially all of the Company’s assets either directly or through one or more subsidiaries) in substantially the same proportions
as their ownership, immediately prior to such Business Combination, of the outstanding voting securities of the Company; or
(iv) approval
by the stockholders of the Company of a complete liquidation or dissolution of the Company.
6. Golden
Parachute Payments.
(a) Executive
shall bear all expense of, and be solely responsible for, all federal, state, local or foreign taxes due with respect to any benefit received
pursuant to this Agreement, including, without limitation, any excise tax imposed by Section 4999 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986,
as amended (the “Code”); provided, however, that any benefit received or to be received by Executive
in connection with a Change of Control (“Contract Benefits”) or any other plan, arrangement or agreement with the Company
or an affiliate (collectively with the Contract Benefits, the “Total Benefits”) that would constitute a “parachute
payment” within the meaning of Section 280G of the Code, shall be reduced to the extent necessary so that no portion thereof shall
be subject to the excise tax imposed by Section 4999 of the Code, but only if, by reason of such reduction, the net after-tax benefit
received by Executive as a result of such reduction shall exceed the net after-tax benefit received by Executive if no such reduction
was made. For purposes of this Section 6, “net after-tax benefit” shall mean the Total Benefits that Executive receives
or is then entitled to receive from the Company that would constitute a “parachute payment” within the meaning of Section
280G of the Code, less (i) the amount of all federal, state and local income and employment taxes payable by Executive with respect to
such “parachute payment,” calculated at the highest marginal income tax rate for each year in which the foregoing shall be
paid to Executive (based on the rates set forth in the Code as in effect at the time of the first receipt of the foregoing benefits),
and (ii) the amount of excise taxes imposed with respect to such “parachute payment” by Section 4999 of the Code.
(b) The
accounting firm engaged by the Company (or its successor) for general tax purposes shall perform any adjustment pursuant to subsection
(a) of this Section 6. The Company shall bear all expenses with respect to the determinations by such accounting firm required
to be made hereunder. The accounting firm engaged to make the determinations hereunder shall provide its calculations, together with detailed
supporting documentation, to Executive and to the Company within fifteen (15) calendar days of being engaged to perform such determination
and adjustment, or at such other time as requested by the Company. Any good faith determinations of the accounting firm made hereunder
shall be final, binding and conclusive upon you and the Company.
7. Section
409A Compliance.
(a) To
the extent that any amount payable under this Agreement constitutes an amount payable under a “nonqualified deferred compensation
plan” (as defined in Section 409A of the Code (“Section 409A”)) following a “separation from service”
(as defined in Section 409A), including any amount payable under Section 4, then, notwithstanding any other provision in this
Agreement to the contrary, such payment will not be made to Executive earlier than the day after the date that is six (6) months
following Executive’s “separation from service.” This Section 7(a) will not be applicable after Executive’s
death.
(b) Executive
and the Company acknowledge that the requirements of Section 409A are still being developed and interpreted by government agencies, that
certain issues under Section 409A remain unclear at this time, and that the parties hereto have made a good faith effort to comply with
current guidance under Section 409A. Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, in the event that amendments to this
Agreement are necessary in order to comply with future guidance or interpretations under Section 409A, including amendments necessary
to ensure that compensation will not be subject to Section 409A, Executive agrees that the Company shall be permitted to make such
amendments, on a prospective and/or retroactive basis, in its sole discretion.
8. Restrictive
Covenants. Executive and Company expressly acknowledge that the following restrictions are necessary to protect the goodwill of
the Company and that such restrictions are fair and reasonable. Executive holds specialized knowledge of the business of the Company (the
“Business”). Executive and Company acknowledge and agree that (i) the Parties would be irreparably harmed and
impaired if Executive were to engage, directly or indirectly, in any activity competing with the Business, make any disclosure in violation
of this Agreement or any unauthorized use of, any confidential information concerning the Business, and (ii) the Parties are entitled
to protection from such use of the specialized knowledge of Executive. Executive acknowledges that the Company’s ability to keep
its Confidential Information (as defined in Section 9(b)) secret and away from its competitors is important to the Company’s
and its affiliates’ viability and business. Executive further acknowledges that over the course of Executive’s employment
with the Company Executive has and will (i) develop special and substantial relationships with the Company’s and its affiliates’
customers and suppliers, and/or (ii) be privy to Confidential Information. Further, Executive has and will help develop the goodwill
of the Company and its affiliates during the course of Executive’s employment. Finally, pursuant to Section 3(b) herein,
Executive will have a substantial ownership interest in the Company. As such, Executive agrees to abide by the following covenants in
order to allow the Company to protect those interests:
Non-Competition. During
the Restricted Period (as defined below), Executive will not either directly or indirectly, for Executive or any other person or entity,
anywhere within the United States, carry on, own, be engaged in, assist, be employed by, consult for, serve as a director for, or have
any financial interest in any business or enterprise that is materially engaged in any of the services of the Company or manufactures
or sells any of the products provided or offered by Company or any subsidiary or affiliate of Company, or if it performs any other services
and/or engages in the production, manufacture, distribution or sale of any product similar to services or products, which services or
products were performed, produced, manufactured, distributed, sold, under development or planned by Company or any subsidiary or affiliate
of Company during the period while Executive performs services for Company, provided that an equity investment of not more than two percent
(2%) in any company that is publicly traded and whose shares are listed on a national stock exchange will be permitted.
For purposes of this Section
8, “Restricted Period” means the period beginning on the Employment Commencement Date and continuing until the
one (1) year anniversary of Executive’s employment termination date, if employee is terminated for cause and six (6) months is terminated
for any other reason.
(a) Non-Solicitation. During
the Non-Solicitation Restricted Period, Executive will not either directly or indirectly, for Executive or any other person or
entity, (i) hire, solicit for services, encourage the resignation of, or in any other manner seek to engage or employ, any person
who is an employee of the Company, or a consultant of the Company devoting more than seventy percent (70%) of Executive’s time
to the business of the Company or any of its affiliates, on Executive’s employment termination date or during the one (1) year
period preceding such termination date, or (ii) solicit, provide services to, or otherwise interfere with the Company’s
business relationship with, any customer of the Company in connection with services and/or products that compete with the
Company’s services or products, provided that such customer is a customer of the Company on the employment termination date or
during the one (1) year period preceding such termination date.
(i) For
the Purposes of Section 8(a) the “Non-Solicitation Restricted Period” means the period beginning on the Employment
Commencement Date and continuing until the two (2) year anniversary of Executive’s employment termination date, if employee is terminated
for cause and twelve (12) months if Executive is terminated for any other reason.
(b) Equitable
Relief. Executive acknowledges that the remedy at law for Executive’s breach of Section 8, 9(a) and/or 10
will be inadequate, and that the damages flowing from such breach will not be readily susceptible to being measured in monetary terms.
Accordingly, upon a violation of any part of such Sections, the Company will be entitled to immediate injunctive relief (or other equitable
relief) and may obtain a temporary order restraining any further violation. No bond or other security will be required in obtaining such
equitable relief, and Executive hereby consents to the issuance of such equitable relief. Such equitable relief may be obtained from any
court having appropriate jurisdiction over the matter. Nothing in this Section 8(c) shall be deemed to limit the Company’s
remedies at law or in equity that may be pursued or availed of by the Company for any breach by Executive of any of the parts of Sections
8, 9(a) and/or 10.
(c) Judicial Modification. Executive acknowledges that it is the intent of the parties hereto that the restrictions contained
or referenced in Sections 8, 9 and 10 be enforced to the fullest extent permissible under the laws of each jurisdiction
in which enforcement is sought. If any of the restrictions contained or referenced in such Sections is for any reason held by a court
or arbitrator to be excessively broad as to duration, activity, geographical scope, or subject, then, for purposes of that jurisdiction,
such restriction shall be construed, judicially modified, or “blue penciled” so as to thereafter be limited or reduced to
the extent required to be enforceable in accordance with applicable law. Executive acknowledges and understands that, due to the nature
and scope of the Company’s existing and proposed business plans and projects, and the technological advancements in electronic
communications, any narrower geographic restriction of Executive’s obligations under Sections 8(a) and 8(b) would
be inappropriate and counter to the protections sought by the Company thereunder.
9. Confidential
Information.
(a) Non-Use and Non-Disclosure of Confidential Information. Executive acknowledges that, during the course of Executive’s
employment with the Company, he has had and will have access to information about the Company and its affiliates, and their customers
and suppliers, that is confidential and/or proprietary in nature, and that belongs to the Company and/or its affiliates. As such, at
all times, both during Executive’s employment and thereafter, Executive will hold in the strictest confidence, and not use or attempt
to use except for the benefit of the Company and its affiliates, and not disclose to any other person or entity (without the prior written
authorization of the Board) any Confidential Information (as defined in Section 9(b)). Notwithstanding anything contained in this
Section 9, Executive will be permitted to disclose any Confidential Information to the extent required by validly-issued legal
process or court order, provided that Executive notifies the Board immediately of any such legal process or court order in an effort
to allow the Company to challenge such legal process or court order, if the Company so elects, prior to Executive’s disclosure
of any Confidential Information.
(b) Definition
of Confidential Information. For purposes of this Agreement, “Confidential Information” means any confidential
or proprietary information that belongs to the Company or its affiliates, or any of their customers or suppliers, including, without
limitation, technical data, market data, trade secrets, trademarks, service marks, copyrights, other intellectual property, know-how,
research, business plans, product and service information, projects, services, customer lists and information, customer preferences,
customer transactions, supplier lists and information, supplier rates, software, hardware, technology, inventions, developments, processes,
formulas, designs, drawings, marketing methods and strategies, pricing strategies, sales methods, financial information, project information,
revenue figures, account information, credit information, financing arrangements, and other information disclosed to Executive by the
Company or its affiliates in confidence, directly or indirectly, and whether in writing, orally, or by electronic records, drawings,
pictures, or inspection of tangible property.
10. Return
of Company Property. Upon the termination of Executive’s employment with the Company, or at any time during such employment
upon request by the Company, Executive will promptly deliver to the Company and not keep in Executive’s possession, recreate, or
deliver to any other person or entity, any and all property that belongs to the Company or any of its affiliates, or that belongs to any
other third party and is in Executive’s possession as a result of Executive’s employment with the Company, including, without
limitation, records, data, customer lists and information, supplier lists and information, notes, reports, correspondence, financial information,
account information, product and service information, project information, files, and other documents and information, including any and
all copies of the foregoing.
11. Assignment.
(a) ASSIGNMENT:
This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of (i) the heirs, beneficiaries, executors and legal representatives
of Executive upon Executive’s death and (ii) any successor of the Company, provided, however, that any successor
shall within ten (10) days of such assumption deliver to Executive a written assumption in a form reasonably acceptable to Executive.
This Agreement may not be assigned by either party hereto without the prior written consent of the other party, The Company will assign
this Agreement to a corporation succeeding to substantially all of the assets or business of the Company whether by merger, consolidation,
acquisition, or otherwise. As used herein, “successor” shall mean any person, firm, corporation, LLC or any other entity that
at any time, whether by purchase, merger or otherwise, directly or indirectly acquires any, all or substantially all of the assets or
business of the Company. Notwithstanding such assignment, the Company shall remain, with such successor, jointly and severally liable
for all of its obligations hereunder. The Company may not otherwise assign this Agreement, without written consent from the Executive.
Any such successor of the Company shall be deemed substituted for the Company under the terms of this Agreement for all purposes. As used
herein, “successor” shall mean any person, firm, corporation or other business entity that at any time, whether by purchase,
merger or otherwise, directly or indirectly acquires all or substantially all of the assets or business of the Company. Notwithstanding
such assignment, the Company shall remain, with such successor, jointly and severally liable for all of its obligations hereunder. This
Agreement may not otherwise be assigned by the Company.
(b) None
of the rights of Executive to receive any form of compensation payable pursuant to this Agreement shall be assignable or transferable
except through a testamentary disposition or by the laws of descent and distribution upon the death of Executive or as provided in Section
20 hereof. Any attempted assignment, transfer, conveyance or other disposition (other than as provided in this Section 11)
of any interest in the rights of Executive to receive any form of compensation hereunder shall be null and void; provided, however,
that notwithstanding the foregoing, Executive shall be allowed to transfer vested Option Shares or other stock options or equity awards
consistent with the rules for transfers to “family members” as defined in U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission Form S-8.
12. Liability
Insurance.
(a) The
Company shall cover Executive under directors’ and officers’ liability insurance both during and, while potential liability
exists, after the Employment Term in the same amount and to the same extent, if any, as the Company covers its other officers and directors.
(b) The
Company shall, both during and after the Employment Term, indemnify and hold harmless Executive to the fullest extent permitted by applicable
law with regard to actions or inactions taken by Executive in the performance of Executive’s duties as an officer, director and
employee of the Company and its affiliates or as a fiduciary of any benefit plan of the Company and its affiliates. For the avoidance
of all doubt, in the event of any litigation, investigation, or any other matter naming the Executive, the Company will pay 100% of the
Executive’s legal fees, including any retainers required, with an attorney or attorneys of the Executive’s choice.
13. Notices.
All notices, requests, demands and other communications called for hereunder shall be in writing and shall be deemed given if (a) delivered
personally or by facsimile, (b) one (1) day after being sent by Federal Express or a similar commercial overnight service, or
(c) three (3) days after being mailed by registered or certified mail, return receipt requested, prepaid and addressed to the
parties or their successors in interest at the following addresses, or at such other addresses as the parties may designate by written
notice in the manner set forth in this Section 14:
Atlantic International
Corp.
Jeffrey Jagid
Jjagid@atlantic-international.com
270 Sylvan Ave, Suite 2230
Englewood Cliffs, NJ 07632
If to Executive:
Christopher Broderick
270 Sylvan Avenue,
Suite 2230
Englewood Cliffs,
NJ 07632
15. Severability.
In the event that any provision hereof becomes or is declared by a court of competent jurisdiction to be illegal, unenforceable or void,
this Agreement shall continue in full force and effect without said provision.
16. Entire
Agreement. This Agreement represents the entire agreement and understanding between the Company and Executive concerning Executive’s
employment relationship with the Company, and supersedes and replaces any and all prior agreements and understandings concerning Executive’s
employment relationship with the Company entered into prior to the date hereof, including the Company’s Executive Employment Agreement
dated as of February 1, 2023 with Atlantic Acquisition Corp., but it does not supersede or replace any written agreements entered into
simultaneous with this Agreement or thereafter.
17. Arbitration.
(a) Agreement.
The Company and Executive agree that, except as otherwise provided in Section 8(c), any dispute or controversy arising out of,
relating to, or in connection with the employment relationship between them, the inception of that relationship, the termination of that
relationship, this Agreement, or the interpretation, validity, construction, performance, breach, or termination thereof, including, without
limitation, claims of discrimination, harassment, and/or retaliation, and any violation of whistleblower laws, shall be settled by final
and binding arbitration to be held in New York, NY or such other location agreed by the parties hereto, under the auspices of and in accordance
with the National Rules for the Resolution of Employment Disputes then in effect of the American Arbitration Association (“AAA”).
The arbitrator may grant injunctions or other relief in such dispute or controversy. The decision of the arbitrator shall be final, conclusive
and binding on the parties to the arbitration. Judgment may be entered on the arbitrator’s decision in any court having jurisdiction.
The selection of the arbitrator will be conducted in accordance with the AAA’s practices and procedures for disputes of the nature
here contemplated. The arbitrator will have authority and discretion to determine the arbitrability of any particular claim, should any
disputes arise with respect to such issue.
(b) Costs
and Fees of Arbitration. The moving party shall pay the costs of the initial arbitration filing (not to exceed two hundred fifty dollars
($250)), and each Party shall pay the remaining costs and expenses of such arbitration equally. Unless otherwise required by law or pursuant
to an award by the arbitrator, the Company and Executive shall each pay separately its or Executive’s counsel fees and expenses.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, the arbitrator may, but need not, award the prevailing party in any dispute its or Executive’s legal
fees and expenses.
18. No
Oral Modification, Cancellation or Discharge. This Agreement may only be amended, canceled or discharged in writing signed by
Executive and an appropriate officer or director of the Company.
19. Survivorship.
The respective rights and obligations of Company and Executive hereunder shall survive any termination of Executive’s employment
by the Company to the extent necessary to preserve such rights and obligations.
20. Beneficiaries.
Executive shall be entitled, to the extent permitted under any applicable law, to select and change the beneficiary or beneficiaries to
receive any compensation or benefit payable hereunder upon Executive’s death by giving the Company written notice thereof. If Executive
dies, severance then due or other amounts due hereunder shall be paid to Executive’s designated beneficiary or beneficiaries or,
if none are designated or none survive Executive, Executive’s estate.
21. Withholding.
The Company shall be entitled to withhold, or cause to be withheld, any amount of federal, state, city or other withholding taxes required
by law with respect to payments made to Executive in connection with Executive’s employment hereunder.
22. Governing
Law. This Agreement shall be governed by New York (without reference to rules of conflicts of law), which shall be applied to
the merits of any dispute or claim submitted to arbitration pursuant to Section 17 of this Agreement. Executive and the Company
hereby expressly consent to the personal jurisdiction of the state and federal courts located in New York, NY for any action or proceeding
relating to any arbitration pursuant to Section 17 of this Agreement in which the parties are participants, or any claim to which
Section 8(c) applies.
[Remainder of page intentionally
left blank – signatures on the following page]
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the
undersigned have executed this Agreement:
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Atlantic International Corp. |
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By: |
/s/ Jeffrey Jagid |
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Jeffrey Jagid |
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Title: |
Chief Executive Officer |
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Executive |
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/s/ Christopher Broderick |
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Name: |
Christopher Broderick |
-15-
Exhibit 10.4
EXECUTIVE EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT
This Executive Employment
Agreement (the “Agreement”) is made as of June 18, 2024 by and between Atlantic International Corp., a Delaware corporation
(the “Company”) (f/k/a SeqLL Inc.), which currently has an address at 270 Sylvan Ave, Englewood Cliffs, New Jersey
07632, and Michael Tenore (“Executive”), an individual having an address at 270 Sylvan Ave, Englewood Cliffs, New Jersey
07632. Executive and Company shall be individually referred to as a “Party” and collectively as the “Parties.”
WHEREAS, the Company and the
Executive desire to enter into an Employment Agreement whereby the Executive renders services to the Company commencing upon the
merger between the Company and Lyneer Investments, LLC (“Lyneer”) and the simultaneous merger (collectively, with the
Lyneer Merger, hereinafter the “Merger”) between Lyneer and SeqLL Merger LLC, a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company.
This agreement is being executed in accordance with the terms of the Amended and Restated Agreement and Plan of Reorganization dated as
of June 4, 2024, by and between the Company, Lyneer and their respective affiliates (the “Merger Agreement”). All capitalized
terms not defined herein are otherwise defined in the Merger Agreement.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration
of the mutual promises and agreements contained herein and other good and valuable consideration, the adequacy and sufficiency of which
are hereby acknowledged, the Company and the Executive hereby agree as follows:
1.
Duties and Scope of Employment.
(a)
Positions; Duties. During the Employment Term (as defined in Section 2), the Company shall employ Executive
as the General Counsel of the Company. Executive shall report to the Chief Executive Officer of the Company. The Executive’s
equity in the Company under the Merger Agreement shall be set forth in an award granted on or before the date of this Agreement.
(b)
Obligations. During the Employment Term, Executive shall devote substantially all of Executive’s business efforts
and time to the Company, and it is expressly understood that Executive will work remotely with travel as needed. Executive agrees, during
the Employment Term, not to actively engage in any other employment, occupation or consulting activity for any direct or indirect remuneration
without the prior approval of the Board: provided, however, that Executive may (i) serve in any capacity with any professional,
community, industry, civic, educational or charitable organization, (ii) serve as a member of corporate boards of directors or as an advisor
to companies that the Executive currently serves and, with the consent of the Board (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld
or delayed), other corporate boards of directors, and (iii) manage his and his family’s personal investments and legal affairs provided,
however, that in each instance, such activities do not materially interfere with the discharge of Executive’s duties. Unless
prohibited by law or ethical requirements, the Employee may offer pro bono services in conjunction with the requirements of the State
Bars of Massachusetts and Rhode Island without violating this Agreement.
2.
Employment Term. This Agreement is a binding agreement between the Company and the Executive and shall
be effective on the date first written above (the “Effective Date”). The terms and conditions of this Agreement shall
commence upon the date of signing this Agreement and shall remain in effect for a three (3) year term (the “Employment Term”)
unless the Employment Term shall be earlier terminated in accordance with Section 4 or 5 below. Each twelve-month period commencing on
the Effective Date and ending three (3) years thereafter during the Employment Term shall be referred to herein as a “Year”
and this Agreement shall automatically renew for a one-year (1) period, unless cancelled by either party with written notice 90 days prior
to the end of the Employment Term. The Company hereby agrees to employ Executive and Executive hereby accepts the Employment Term, in
accordance with the terms and conditions set forth herein, commencing on the date hereof (the “Employment Commencement Date”).
The Initial Term and any Subsequent Term are referred to herein collectively as the “Term.”
3.
Compensation/Benefits. During the Employment Term, the Company shall pay and provide to Executive the
following:
(a)
Cash Compensation. As compensation for Executive’s services to the Company, Executive shall receive a base
salary and shall be eligible to receive additional variable compensation. Upon the commencement of this Agreement, the Executive shall
also receive the accrued compensation equal to the difference between his annual base salary under his Employment Agreement dated April
15, 2023 with Atlantic Acquisition Corp. (the “2023 Agreement”), amounting to One Hundred Twenty Thousand Dollars ($120,000)
per annum, and his annual base salary under this Agreement. During the Employment Term, the Board or its Compensation Committee (the “Compensation
Committee”) shall review Executive’s Base Salary (as defined below) and Bonus (as defined below) then in effect at least
annually and may increase (but not decrease) such Base Salary and/or Bonus as the Compensation Committee may approve. The Base Salary
shall be payable in accordance with the Company’s normal payroll practices in effect from time to time, but in no event less frequently
than bi-monthly and, in the case of Bonus, as soon as practical during the year following the year with respect to which such Bonus is
payable, but in no event later than March 15th of such following year. No increase in Base Salary shall be used to offset or otherwise
reduce any obligations of the Company to Executive hereunder or otherwise.
(i)
Annual Base Salary. During the Employment Term, the Executive’s compensation will be Three Hundred Dollars
($300,000) per annum (the “Annual Base Salary”). The Executive’s compensation shall be payable bi-monthly in
equal installments the same day as the Company’s regular payroll is paid.
(ii) Annual
Bonus. Executive shall be awarded one hundred thousand ($100,000) dollars as a one-time bonus for every calendar year his
employment agreement is in effect. The bonus shall be paid in two lump sum payments January 15th and February 15th after
the close of the previous calendar year including the 2023 calendar year under the 2023 Agreement (the “Annual
Bonus”) commencing in 2024. This bonus is predicated on the Company doing a minimum of $250 million in revenues and $5
million in adjusted EBITDA for 2023 and each year thereafter. Executive will also be eligible to earn annual variable compensation,
the amount of which will be set by the Board of Directors and/or the Company’s Compensation Committee. Any additional bonus
for any calendar year shall be awarded at the sole discretion of the Board of Directors or the Compensation Committee of the
Company, based upon the Company’s achievement of stated financial and strategic goals, as established by the Chief Executive
Officer, the Board of Directors and/or Compensation Committee.
(iii)
Discretionary Bonus. In addition to the Annual Base Salary and Annual Bonuses, Executive shall also be eligible to
earn annual variable compensation, the amount of which be set by the Company’s Compensation Committee. The Bonus for any calendar
year shall be awarded at the sole and absolute discretion of the Compensation Committee based upon the Company’s achievement of
stated financial and strategic goals, as established by the Compensation Committee. Any such Discretionary Bonus may be made to Executive
by means of cash, stock options or as otherwise determined by the Compensation Committee.
(iv)
Transaction Bonus. Upon the closing of the Capital Raise, the Company shall pay the Executive a single transaction
bonus in the amount of $75,000, and for any subsequent completed acquisition in excess of $8 million, in consideration for the Executive’s
assistance in closing each such transaction (the “Transaction Bonus”). Such Transaction Bonus(es) shall be paid via
payroll within fifteen (15) days of the closing of such transaction(s).
(v)
Currency. All payments and amounts hereunder shall be in United States Dollars.
(vi)
Ongoing Awards. Executive shall be eligible to participate fully in annual stock option grants, and any other long-term
equity incentive program at levels commensurate with Executive’s position and as determined by the Compensation Committee.
(b)
Employee Benefits. Executive shall, to the extent eligible, be entitled to participate at a level commensurate with
Executive’s position in all employee benefits, welfare and retirement plans and programs, as well as equity plans, provided by the
Company to its senior executives in accordance with the terms thereof as in effect from time to time. Notwithstanding the foregoing, at
all times, the Company reserves the right to amend, modify, or terminate any such plan or program.
(c)
Perquisites. The Company shall provide to Executive, at the Company’s cost, all perquisites, including health
insurance pursuant to the terms of the Company’s health insurance plans which may change from time to time. The Company shall pay
for the costs of the Company sponsored health insurance plan chosen (including a “family plan”) by the Executive. Notwithstanding
the foregoing, at all times, the Company reserves the right to amend, modify, or terminate any such perquisites. For avoidance of doubt,
Executive’s current medical, dental and other insurances shall be maintained or provided for at similar levels previously received
by Executive.
(d) Business
and Entertainment Expenses. Upon submission of appropriate documentation by Executive in accordance with the Company’s
policies in effect from time to time, the Company shall pay or reimburse Executive for all business expenses that Executive incurs
in performing Executive’s duties under this Agreement, including, but not limited to, travel (excluding gas mileage),
entertainment, and professional dues and subscriptions, in accordance with the Company’s policies in effect from time to time.
The Company shall not be obligated to reimburse Executive for taxes incurred for any reason.
(e)
Vacation, Holidays and Sick Leave. Executive shall be entitled to vacations of no less than five (5) weeks per calendar
year. The Vacation, Holiday and Sick Leave Executive shall also be entitled to absences because of illness or other incapacity, and such
other absences, whether for holiday, personal time, or for any other purpose, as set forth in the Company’s employment manual or
current procedures and policies, as the case may be, as the same may be amended from time to time.
(f)
Expenses. Subject to and accordance with the Company’s policies and procedures and in accordance with the Company’s
expense policy, as it may be amended from time to time, the Company shall reimburse Executive for the coast associated with cellular telephone
and Internet access associated with business uses upon appropriate submission and documentation of such expenses.
(g)
Membership Fees and Professional Development. Company shall pay Executive’s annual dues to the state bar and
or other required associations necessary to maintaining Executive’s attorney licenses. Company will also pay for no less than (2)
professional development event attendances per year should Executive desire to attend such event(s).
4.
Termination of Employment.
(a)
Death or Disability. The Company may terminate Executive’s employment for disability in the event Executive
has been unable to perform Executive’s material duties hereunder for three (3) consecutive months because of physical or mental
incapacity by giving Executive notice of such termination while such continuing incapacity continues (a “Disability Termination”).
Executive’s employment shall automatically terminate on Executive’s death. In the event Executive’s employment with
the Company terminates during the Employment Term by reason of Executive’s death or a Disability Termination, then upon the date
of such termination:
(i)
any restricted stock awards, RSUs, Options, Warrants or Shares that would have vested solely due to the passage of time
during the twenty-four (24) month period beginning on the date of Executive’s death or Disability Termination shall immediately
vest;
(ii)
the Company shall, within fourteen (14) days of the date Executive’s employment is terminated, pay and provide Executive
(or in the event of Executive’s death, Executive’s estate) (A) any unpaid Base Salary through the date of termination
and any accrued vacation, (B) reimbursement for any unreimbursed expenses incurred through the date of termination, and (C) all
other payments, benefits or fringe benefits to which Executive may be entitled subject to and in accordance with, the terms of any applicable
compensation arrangement or benefit, equity or fringe benefit plan or program or grant and amounts that may become due under Sections 3
and 4 hereof (collectively, items under this clause (i) are referred to as “Accrued Benefits”); and
(iii)
the Company shall pay to Executive at the time other senior executives are paid under any cash bonus or long-term incentive
plan, but in no event later than March 15th of the year following the year in which Executive’s employment is terminated, a pro-rata
bonus equal to the amount Executive would have received if Executive’s employment had continued (without any discretionary cutback)
multiplied by a fraction where the numerator is the number of days in each respective bonus period prior to Executive’s termination
and the denominator is the number of days in the bonus period (the “Prorated Bonus”); provided, however,
that at the time of death or Disability Termination, Executive is on pace to achieve the performance milestones necessary to be eligible
for such bonus.
(iv)
the Executive will continue to participate in the performance bonus plan, in accordance with the terms of the plan until
such plan has expired.
(b)
Termination for Cause. The Company may terminate Executive’s employment for Cause (as defined below). In the
event that Executive’s employment with the Company is terminated during the Employment Term by the Company for Cause, Executive
shall not be entitled to any additional payments or benefits hereunder, other than Accrued Benefits (including, but not limited to, any
then vested Option, Warrants, Shares, restricted stock awards, RSUs, and other equity awards), to be paid or provided within thirty (30)
days of the date Executive’s employment is terminated.
(i)
For the purposes of this Agreement, “Cause” shall mean:
(A)
material breach of any provision of this Agreement by Executive, which has not been remedied within 30 days’ notice
of such breach.
(B)
the willful failure by Executive to perform Executive’s duties with the Company (other than any such failure resulting
from Executive’s incapacity due to physical or mental impairment), unless any such failure is corrected within thirty (30) days
following written notice by the Board that specifically identifies the manner in which the Board believes Executive has not materially
performed Executive’s duties; provided, however, that no act, or failure to act, by Executive shall be “willful”
unless committed without good faith and without a reasonable belief by the Executive that the act or omission was in the best interest
of the Company; or
(C)
an act of gross misconduct by Executive with regard to the Company that is materially injurious to the Company and is committed
without good faith and without a reasonable belief by the Executive that the act or omission was in the best interest of the Company.
(c)
Termination by the Company Other Than for Cause. Any payments to be made or benefits to be provided under this Section
4(c) are conditioned on (x) Executive’s execution of a general release and/or termination agreement satisfactory to the Company,
and (y) such general release and/or termination agreement becoming effective.
(i)
If Executive’s employment with the Company is involuntarily terminated by the Company other than for Cause then the
Company shall pay or provide Executive with the following as of the date of termination:
(A)
any Accrued Benefits, to be paid or provided on the date Executive’s employment is terminated;
(B)
the Prorated Bonus; provided, however, that at the time of the termination of Executive’s employment,
Executive is on pace to achieve the performance milestones necessary to be eligible for such bonus, and provided further that such
Prorated Bonus is paid no later than March 15 of the year following the year in which Executive’s employment is terminated;
(C)
a severance amount equal to twelve (12) months of the Executive’s then-current annual Base Salary, payable in two
(2) equal monthly payments, commencing on the date Executive’s employment is terminated;
(D)
the right to participate in the Performance Bonus plan until such plan expires;
(E)
all shares of unvested stock options shall immediately become vested;
(F)
all shares of unvested restricted stock awards, RSUs, Options, Shares or Warrants shall immediately become vested;
(G)
the right to continue Executive’s participation in the Company’s health benefit plans to the extent that he
is then a participant therein, at no additional cost to Executive other than he would have incurred as an employee, for a period of six
(6) months starting with the first calendar month after such date of termination; provided, however, that Company shall
pay the full premium for COBRA continuation coverage under its health plans for Executive (and, if applicable, Executive’s dependents
enrolled as participants in such health plans as of the date of termination) for such twelve-month period. In the event Executive obtains
other employment during the twelve-month period in this clause (D), pursuant to which he becomes covered for substantially similar or
improved benefits, the right to continue to participate in any health benefit plan, at the Company’s expense, offered or provided
by the Company shall immediately cease; and
(H)
reasonable outplacement services at a level commensurate with Executive’s position, including use of an executive
office, for a period of ninety (90) days commencing on Executive’s date of termination but in no event extending beyond the date
on which Executive commences other full time employment.
(d)
Termination by Executive. Executive may terminate Executive’s employment at any time by written notice to the
Company. In the event that Executive terminates Executive’s employment with the Company during the Employment Term, Executive shall
not be entitled to any additional payments or benefits hereunder, other than Accrued Benefits (including, but not limited to, any then-vested
Option Shares and other equity awards), to be paid or provided within thirty (30) days of the date Executive’s employment is terminated.
(iii) upon completion of
the appropriate COBRA forms, and subject to all the requirements of COBRA, continue Executive’s participation in
Company’s health insurance plan through six (6) months following the effective date of such termination, at Company’s
cost (except for Executive’s co-pay, if any, which shall be deducted from the payments described in subsection (ii)), to the
same extent that such insurance is provided to persons currently employed by Company (subsections (ii) and (iii) herein jointly
referred to as “Term Expiration Severance”). Payment of the Term Expiration Severance is expressly conditioned on
the Executive executing a timely separation agreement in a form that is acceptable to Company, which will include, at a minimum, a
complete general release of claims against Company and its affiliated entities and each of their officers, directors, employees and
others associated with Company and its affiliated entities.
(e)
No Mitigation/No Offset. Executive shall not be required to seek other employment or otherwise mitigate the value
of any severance benefits contemplated by this Agreement, nor shall any such benefits be reduced by any earnings or benefits that Executive
may receive from any other source, except as provided in Sections 4(c)(i)(D), 4(c)(i)(E) and 4(c)(i)(F). The amounts
payable hereunder shall not be subject to setoff, counterclaim, recoupment, defense or other right that the Company may have against Executive
or others.
5.
Change of Control Vesting Acceleration.
(a)
In the event of a Change of Control (as defined below), one hundred percent (100%) of Executive’s then-unvested restricted
stock awards, RSUs, Options, Warrants or Shares shall immediately vest, all Performance Bonus (both current and future) are immediately
due and payable, regardless of whether the milestone has been achieved.
(b)
After a Change of Control (as defined below), in the event that (i) Executive’s aggregate compensation is substantially
diminished (regardless of Executive’s title, duties, or responsibilities) or (ii) Executive is required to relocate more than one
hundred (100) miles from Executive’s then-current residence in order to continue to perform Executive’s duties under this
Agreement, all of Executive’s then-unvested Options or Shares and other equity awards shall immediately vest in full, and if, after
a Change of Control, Executive terminates Executive’s employment with the Company, he shall be entitled to receive all severance
benefits set forth in Section 4(c).
(c)
For the purposes of this Agreement, “Change of Control” is defined as the occurrence of any of the following
after the Employment Commencement Date:
(i) any
“person” (as defined in Section 13(d) and 14(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the
“Exchange Act”)) excluding for this purpose, (i) the Company or any subsidiary of the Company, or (ii) any
employee benefit plan of the Company or any subsidiary of the Company, or any person or entity organized, appointed or established
by the Company for or pursuant to the terms of any plan which acquires beneficial ownership of voting securities of the Company, is
or becomes the “beneficial owner” (as defined in Rule 13d-3 under the Exchange Act), directly or indirectly of
securities of the Company representing more than fifty percent (50%) of the combined voting power of the Company’s then
outstanding securities; provided, however, that no Change of Control will be deemed to have occurred as a
result of a change in ownership percentage resulting solely from an acquisition of securities by the Company, the grant or exercise
of any stock option, stock award, stock purchase right or similar equity incentive, or the continued beneficial ownership by any
party of voting securities of the Company which such party beneficially owned as of the Employment Commencement Date; or
(ii)
persons, who, as of the Employment Commencement Date constitute the Board (the “Incumbent Directors”)
cease for any reason, including without limitation, as a result of a tender offer, proxy contest, merger or similar transaction, to constitute
at least a majority thereof, provided, however, that any person becoming a director of the Company subsequent to the Employment
Commencement Date shall be considered an Incumbent Director if such person’s election or nomination for election was approved by
a vote of at least fifty percent (50%) of the Incumbent Directors; and provided further, that any such person whose initial assumption
of office is in connection with an actual or threatened election contest relating to the members of the Board or other actual or threatened
solicitation of proxies or consents by or on behalf of a “person” (as defined in Section 13(d) and 14(d) of the Exchange Act)
other than the Board, including by reason of agreement intended to avoid or settle any such actual or threatened contest or solicitation,
shall not be considered an Incumbent Director; or
(iii)
consummation of a reorganization, merger or consolidation or sale or other disposition of at least 80% of the assets (other
than cash and cash equivalents) of the Company (a “Business Combination”), in each case, unless, following such Business
Combination, all or substantially all of the individuals and entities who were the beneficial owners of outstanding voting securities
of the Company immediately prior to such Business Combination beneficially own, directly or indirectly, more than fifty percent (50%)
of the combined voting power of the then outstanding voting securities entitled to vote generally in the election of directors, as the
case may be, of the Company resulting from such Business Combination (including, without limitation, a company which, as a result of such
transaction, owns the Company or all or substantially all of the Company’s assets either directly or through one or more subsidiaries)
in substantially the same proportions as their ownership, immediately prior to such Business Combination, of the outstanding voting securities
of the Company; or
(iv)
approval by the stockholders of the Company of a complete liquidation or dissolution of the Company.
6.
Golden Parachute Payments.
(a) Executive
shall bear all expense of, and be solely responsible for, all federal, state, local or foreign taxes due with respect to any benefit
received pursuant to this Agreement, including, without limitation, any excise tax imposed by Section 4999 of the Internal Revenue
Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”); provided, however, that any benefit received or to be
received by Executive in connection with a Change of Control (“Contract Benefits”) or any other plan, arrangement
or agreement with the Company or an affiliate (collectively with the Contract Benefits, the “Total Benefits”)
that would constitute a “parachute payment” within the meaning of Section 280G of the Code, shall be reduced to the
extent necessary so that no portion thereof shall be subject to the excise tax imposed by Section 4999 of the Code, but only if, by
reason of such reduction, the net after-tax benefit received by Executive as a result of such reduction shall exceed the net
after-tax benefit received by Executive if no such reduction was made. For purposes of this Section 6, “net after-tax
benefit” shall mean the Total Benefits that Executive receives or is then entitled to receive from the Company that would
constitute a “parachute payment” within the meaning of Section 280G of the Code, less (i) the amount of all federal,
state and local income and employment taxes payable by Executive with respect to such “parachute payment,” calculated at
the highest marginal income tax rate for each year in which the foregoing shall be paid to Executive (based on the rates set forth
in the Code as in effect at the time of the first receipt of the foregoing benefits), and (ii) the amount of excise taxes imposed
with respect to such “parachute payment” by Section 4999 of the Code.
(b)
The accounting firm engaged by the Company (or its successor) for general tax purposes shall perform any adjustment pursuant
to subsection (a) of this Section 6. The Company shall bear all expenses with respect to the determinations by such accounting
firm required to be made hereunder. The accounting firm engaged to make the determinations hereunder shall provide its calculations, together
with detailed supporting documentation, to Executive and to the Company within fifteen (15) calendar days of being engaged to perform
such determination and adjustment, or at such other time as requested by the Company. Any good faith determinations of the accounting
firm made hereunder shall be final, binding and conclusive upon you and the Company.
7.
Section 409A Compliance.
(a)
To the extent that any amount payable under this Agreement constitutes an amount payable under a “nonqualified deferred
compensation plan” (as defined in Section 409A of the Code (“Section 409A”)) following a “separation from
service” (as defined in Section 409A), including any amount payable under Section 4, then, notwithstanding any other
provision in this Agreement to the contrary, such payment will not be made to Executive earlier than the day after the date
that is six (6) months following Executive’s “separation from service.” This Section 7(a) will not
be applicable after Executive’s death.
(b)
Executive and the Company acknowledge that the requirements of Section 409A are still being developed and interpreted by
government agencies, that certain issues under Section 409A remain unclear at this time, and that the parties hereto have made a good
faith effort to comply with current guidance under Section 409A. Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, in the event
that amendments to this Agreement are necessary in order to comply with future guidance or interpretations under Section 409A, including
amendments necessary to ensure that compensation will not be subject to Section 409A, Executive agrees that the Company shall be
permitted to make such amendments, on a prospective and/or retroactive basis, in its sole discretion.
8. Restrictive
Covenants. Executive and Company expressly acknowledge that the following restrictions are necessary to protect the goodwill
of the Company and that such restrictions are fair and reasonable. Executive holds specialized knowledge of the business of the
Company (the “Business”). Executive and Company acknowledge and agree that (i) the Parties would be
irreparably harmed and impaired if Executive were to engage, directly or indirectly, in any activity competing with the Business,
make any disclosure in violation of this Agreement or any unauthorized use of, any confidential information concerning the Business,
and (ii) the Parties are entitled to protection from such use of the specialized knowledge of Executive. Executive acknowledges that
the Company’s ability to keep its Confidential Information (as defined in Section 9(b)) secret and away from its
competitors is important to the Company’s and its affiliates’ viability and business. Executive further acknowledges
that over the course of Executive’s employment with the Company Executive has and will (i) develop special and
substantial relationships with the Company’s and its affiliates’ customers and suppliers, and/or (ii) be privy to
Confidential Information. Further, Executive has and will help develop the goodwill of the Company and its affiliates during the
course of Executive’s employment. Finally, pursuant to Section 3(b) herein, Executive will have a substantial ownership
interest in the Company. As such, Executive agrees to abide by the following covenants in order to allow the Company to protect
those interests.
Non-Competition. During
the Restricted Period (as defined below), Executive will not either directly or indirectly, for Executive or any other person or entity,
anywhere within the United States, carry on, own, be engaged in, assist, be employed by, consult for, serve as a director for, or have
any financial interest in any business or enterprise that is materially engaged in any of the services of the Company or manufactures
or sells any of the products provided or offered by Company or any subsidiary or affiliate of Company, or if it performs any other services
and/or engages in the production, manufacture, distribution or sale of any product similar to services or products, which services or
products were performed, produced, manufactured, distributed, sold, under development or planned by Company or any subsidiary or affiliate
of Company during the period while Executive performs services for Company, provided that an equity investment of not more than two percent
(2%) in any company that is publicly traded and whose shares are listed on a national stock exchange will be permitted.
For purposes of this Section
8, “Restricted Period” means the period beginning on the Employment Commencement Date and continuing until the
one (1) year anniversary of Executive’s employment termination date, if employee is terminated for cause and six (6) months is terminated
for any other reason.
(a)
Non-Solicitation. During the Non-Solicitation Restricted Period, Executive will not either directly or indirectly,
for Executive or any other person or entity, (i) hire, solicit for services, encourage the resignation of, or in any other manner seek
to engage or employ, any person who is an employee of the Company, or a consultant of the Company devoting more than seventy percent (70%)
of Executive’s time to the business of the Company or any of its affiliates, on Executive’s employment termination date or
during the one (1) year period preceding such termination date, or (ii) solicit, provide services to, or otherwise interfere with the
Company’s business relationship with, any customer of the Company in connection with services and/or products that compete with
the Company’s services or products, provided that such customer is a customer of the Company on the employment termination date
or during the one (1) year period preceding such termination date.
(i)
For the Purposes of Section 8(a) the “Non-Solicitation Restricted Period” means the period beginning
on the Employment Commencement Date and continuing until the two (2) year anniversary of Executive’s employment termination date,
if employee is terminated for cause and twelve (12) months if Executive is terminated for any other reason.
(b) Equitable
Relief. Executive acknowledges that the remedy at law for Executive’s breach of Section 8, 9(a) and/or 10
will be inadequate, and that the damages flowing from such breach will not be readily susceptible to being measured in monetary
terms. Accordingly, upon a violation of any part of such Sections, the Company will be entitled to immediate injunctive relief (or
other equitable relief) and may obtain a temporary order restraining any further violation. No bond or other security will be
required in obtaining such equitable relief, and Executive hereby consents to the issuance of such equitable relief. Such equitable
relief may be obtained from any court having appropriate jurisdiction over the matter. Nothing in this Section 8(c) shall be
deemed to limit the Company’s remedies at law or in equity that may be pursued or availed of by the Company for any breach by
Executive of any of the parts of Sections 8, 9(a) and/or 10.
(c)
Judicial Modification. Executive acknowledges that it is the intent of the parties hereto that the restrictions contained
or referenced in Sections 8, 9 and 10 be enforced to the fullest extent permissible under the laws of each jurisdiction
in which enforcement is sought. If any of the restrictions contained or referenced in such Sections is for any reason held by a court
or arbitrator to be excessively broad as to duration, activity, geographical scope, or subject, then, for purposes of that jurisdiction,
such restriction shall be construed, judicially modified, or “blue penciled” so as to thereafter be limited or reduced to
the extent required to be enforceable in accordance with applicable law. Executive acknowledges and understands that, due to the nature
and scope of the Company’s existing and proposed business plans and projects, and the technological advancements in electronic communications,
any narrower geographic restriction of Executive’s obligations under Sections 8(a) and 8(b) would be inappropriate
and counter to the protections sought by the Company thereunder.
9.
Confidential Information.
(a)
Non-Use and Non-Disclosure of Confidential Information. Executive acknowledges that, during the course of Executive’s
employment with the Company, he has had and will have access to information about the Company and its affiliates, and their customers
and suppliers, that is confidential and/or proprietary in nature, and that belongs to the Company and/or its affiliates. As such, at all
times, both during Executive’s employment and thereafter, Executive will hold in the strictest confidence, and not use or attempt
to use except for the benefit of the Company and its affiliates, and not disclose to any other person or entity (without the prior written
authorization of the Board) any Confidential Information (as defined in Section 9(b)). Notwithstanding anything contained in this
Section 9, Executive will be permitted to disclose any Confidential Information to the extent required by validly-issued legal
process or court order, provided that Executive notifies the Board immediately of any such legal process or court order in an effort to
allow the Company to challenge such legal process or court order, if the Company so elects, prior to Executive’s disclosure of any
Confidential Information.
(b) Definition
of Confidential Information. For purposes of this Agreement, “Confidential Information” means any
confidential or proprietary information that belongs to the Company or its affiliates, or any of their customers or suppliers,
including, without limitation, technical data, market data, trade secrets, trademarks, service marks, copyrights, other intellectual
property, know-how, research, business plans, product and service information, projects, services, customer lists and information,
customer preferences, customer transactions, supplier lists and information, supplier rates, software, hardware, technology,
inventions, developments, processes, formulas, designs, drawings, marketing methods and strategies, pricing strategies, sales
methods, financial information, project information, revenue figures, account information, credit information, financing
arrangements, and other information disclosed to Executive by the Company or its affiliates in confidence, directly or indirectly,
and whether in writing, orally, or by electronic records, drawings, pictures, or inspection of tangible property.
10.
Return of Company Property. Upon the termination of Executive’s employment with the Company, or
at any time during such employment upon request by the Company, Executive will promptly deliver to the Company and not keep in Executive’s
possession, recreate, or deliver to any other person or entity, any and all property that belongs to the Company or any of its affiliates,
or that belongs to any other third party and is in Executive’s possession as a result of Executive’s employment with the Company,
including, without limitation, records, data, customer lists and information, supplier lists and information, notes, reports, correspondence,
financial information, account information, product and service information, project information, files, and other documents and information,
including any and all copies of the foregoing.
11.
Assignment.
(a)
ASSIGNMENT: This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of (i) the heirs, beneficiaries, executors
and legal representatives of Executive upon Executive’s death and (ii) any successor of the Company, provided, however,
that any successor shall within ten (10) days of such assumption deliver to Executive a written assumption in a form reasonably acceptable
to Executive. This Agreement may not be assigned by either party hereto without the prior written consent of the other party. The Company
will assign this Agreement to a corporation succeeding to substantially all of the assets or business of the Company whether by merger,
consolidation, acquisition, or otherwise. As used herein, “successor” shall mean any person, firm, corporation, LLC or any
other entity that at any time, whether by purchase, merger or otherwise, directly or indirectly acquires any, all or substantially all
of the assets or business of the Company. Notwithstanding such assignment, the Company shall remain, with such successor, jointly and
severally liable for all of its obligations hereunder. The Company may not otherwise assign this Agreement, without written consent from
the Executive. Any such successor of the Company shall be deemed substituted for the Company under the terms of this Agreement for all
purposes. As used herein, “successor” shall mean any person, firm, corporation or other business entity that at any time,
whether by purchase, merger or otherwise, directly or indirectly acquires all or substantially all of the assets or business of the Company.
Notwithstanding such assignment, the Company shall remain, with such successor, jointly and severally liable for all of its obligations
hereunder. This Agreement may not otherwise be assigned by the Company.
(b)
None of the rights of Executive to receive any form of compensation payable pursuant to this Agreement shall be assignable
or transferable except through a testamentary disposition or by the laws of descent and distribution upon the death of Executive or as
provided in Section 20 hereof. Any attempted assignment, transfer, conveyance or other disposition (other than as provided in this
Section 11) of any interest in the rights of Executive to receive any form of compensation hereunder shall be null and void; provided,
however, that notwithstanding the foregoing, Executive shall be allowed to transfer vested Option Shares or other stock options
or equity awards consistent with the rules for transfers to “family members” as defined in U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission
Form S-8.
12.
Liability Insurance.
(a)
The Company shall cover Executive under directors’ and officers’ liability insurance both during and, while
potential liability exists, after the Employment Term in the same amount and to the same extent, if any, as the Company covers its other
officers and directors.
(b)
The Company shall, both during and after the Employment Term, indemnify and hold harmless Executive to the fullest extent
permitted by applicable law with regard to actions or inactions taken by Executive in the performance of Executive’s duties as an
officer, director and employee of the Company and its affiliates or as a fiduciary of any benefit plan of the Company and its affiliates.
For the avoidance of all doubt, in the event of any litigation, investigation, or any other matter naming the Executive, the Company will
pay 100% of the Executive’s legal fees, including any retainers required, with an attorney or attorneys of the Executive’s
choice.
13.
Notices. All notices, requests, demands and other communications called for hereunder shall be in writing
and shall be deemed given if (a) delivered personally or by facsimile, (b) one (1) day after being sent by Federal Express
or a similar commercial overnight service, or (c) three (3) days after being mailed by registered or certified mail, return
receipt requested, prepaid and addressed to the parties or their successors in interest at the following addresses, or at such other addresses
as the parties may designate by written notice in the manner set forth in this Section 14:
Atlantic International
Corp.
Jeffrey Jagid
Jjagid@atlantic-international.com
270 Sylvan Avenue, Suite 2230
Englewood Cliffs, NJ 07632
If to Executive:
Michael Tenore
mstenore@gmail.com
20 Elm Street
Norwood, MA 02062
15.
Severability. In the event that any provision hereof becomes or is declared by a court of competent jurisdiction
to be illegal, unenforceable or void, this Agreement shall continue in full force and effect without said provision.
16.
Entire Agreement. This Agreement represents the entire agreement and understanding between the Company
and Executive concerning Executive’s employment relationship with the Company, and supersedes and replaces any and all prior agreements
and understandings concerning Executive’s employment relationship with the Company entered into prior to the date hereof, including
Executive’s Employment Agreement dated April 15, 2023, but it does not supersede or replace any written agreements entered into
simultaneous with this Agreement or thereafter.
17.
Arbitration.
(a)
Agreement. The Company and Executive agree that, except as otherwise provided in Section 8(c), any dispute
or controversy arising out of, relating to, or in connection with the employment relationship between them, the inception of that relationship,
the termination of that relationship, this Agreement, or the interpretation, validity, construction, performance, breach, or termination
thereof, including, without limitation, claims of discrimination, harassment, and/or retaliation, and any violation of whistleblower laws,
shall be settled by final and binding arbitration to be held in New York, NY or such other location agreed by the parties hereto, under
the auspices of and in accordance with the National Rules for the Resolution of Employment Disputes then in effect of the American Arbitration
Association (“AAA”). The arbitrator may grant injunctions or other relief in such dispute or controversy. The decision
of the arbitrator shall be final, conclusive and binding on the parties to the arbitration. Judgment may be entered on the arbitrator’s
decision in any court having jurisdiction. The selection of the arbitrator will be conducted in accordance with the AAA’s practices
and procedures for disputes of the nature here contemplated. The arbitrator will have authority and discretion to determine the arbitrability
of any particular claim, should any disputes arise with respect to such issue.
(b)
Costs and Fees of Arbitration. The moving party shall pay the costs of the initial arbitration filing (not to exceed
two hundred fifty dollars ($250)), and each Party shall pay the remaining costs and expenses of such arbitration equally. Unless otherwise
required by law or pursuant to an award by the arbitrator, the Company and Executive shall each pay separately its or Executive’s
counsel fees and expenses. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the arbitrator may, but need not, award the prevailing party in any dispute
its or Executive’s legal fees and expenses.
18.
No Oral Modification, Cancellation or Discharge. This Agreement may only be amended, canceled or discharged
in writing signed by Executive and an appropriate officer or director of the Company.
19.
Survivorship. The respective rights and obligations of Company and Executive hereunder shall survive any
termination of Executive’s employment by the Company to the extent necessary to preserve such rights and obligations.
20.
Beneficiaries. Executive shall be entitled, to the extent permitted under any applicable law, to select
and change the beneficiary or beneficiaries to receive any compensation or benefit payable hereunder upon Executive’s death by giving
the Company written notice thereof. If Executive dies, severance then due or other amounts due hereunder shall be paid to Executive’s
designated beneficiary or beneficiaries or, if none are designated or none survive Executive, Executive’s estate.
21.
Withholding. The Company shall be entitled to withhold, or cause to be withheld, any amount of federal,
state, city or other withholding taxes required by law with respect to payments made to Executive in connection with Executive’s
employment hereunder.
22. Governing
Law. This Agreement shall be governed by New York (without reference to rules of conflicts of law), which shall be applied
to the merits of any dispute or claim submitted to arbitration pursuant to Section 17 of this Agreement. Executive and the
Company hereby expressly consent to the personal jurisdiction of the state and federal courts located in New York, NY for any action
or proceeding relating to any arbitration pursuant to Section 17 of this Agreement in which the parties are participants, or
any claim to which Section 8(c) applies.
[Remainder of page intentionally
left blank – signatures on the following page]
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the
undersigned have executed this Agreement:
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Atlantic International Corp. |
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By: |
/s/ Jeffrey Jagid |
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Name: |
Jeffrey Jagid |
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Title |
Chief Executive Officer |
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Executive |
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/s/ Michael Tenore |
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Name: |
Michael Tenore |
-15-
Exhibit 10.5
EXECUTIVE EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT
This Executive Employment
Agreement (the “Agreement”) is made as of June 18, 2024 by and between Atlantic International Corp., a Delaware corporation
(the “Company”) (f/k/a SeqLL Inc.), which currently has an address at 270 Sylvan Ave, Englewood Cliffs, New Jersey
07632, and Jeffrey Jagid (“Executive”), an individual having an address at 304 Hardenburgh Ave, Demarest, New Jersey
07627. Executive and Company shall be individually referred to as a “Party” and collectively as the “Parties.”
WHEREAS, the Company and the
Executive desire to enter into an Employment Agreement, whereby the Executive renders services to the Company commencing upon the merger
between the Company and Lyneer Investments, LLC (“Lyneer”) and the simultaneous merger (collectively, with the Lyneer
merger, hereinafter, the “Merger”) between Lyneer and SeqLL Merger LLC, a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company. This
agreement is being executed in accordance with the terms of the Amended and Restated Agreement and Plan of Reorganization dated June 4,
2024, by and between the Company, Lyneer and their respective affiliates (the “Merger Agreement”). All capitalized
terms not defined herein are otherwise defined in the Merger Agreement.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration
of the mutual promises and agreements contained herein and other good and valuable consideration, the adequacy and sufficiency of which
are hereby acknowledged, the Company and the Executive hereby agree as follows:
1. Duties
and Scope of Employment.
(a) Positions;
Duties. During the Employment Term (as defined in Section 2), the Company shall employ Executive as the Chief Executive Officer
of the Company. Executive shall report to the Board of Directors of the Company. The Executive’s equity in the Company under the
Merger Agreement shall be set forth in an award granted on or before the date of this Agreement.
Obligations. During the
Employment Term, Executive shall devote substantially all of Executive’s business efforts and time to the Company. Executive agrees,
during the Employment Term, not to actively engage in any other employment, occupation or consulting activity for any direct or indirect
remuneration or benefit whatsoever or howsoever without the prior approval of the Board of Directors of the Company (the “Board”)
and/or the Chairman of the Board; provided, however, that Executive may (i) serve in any capacity with any professional,
community, industry, civic, educational or charitable organization, (ii) serve as a member of corporate boards of directors or as
an advisor to companies that the Executive currently serves and, with the consent of the Board (which consent shall not be unreasonably
withheld or delayed), other corporate boards of directors, and (iii) manage Executive’s and Executive’s family’s
personal investments and legal affairs; provided, however, that in each instance, such activities do not materially interfere
with the discharge of Executive’s duties.
2. Employment
Term. This Agreement is a binding agreement between the Company and the Executive and shall be effective on the date first
written above (the “Effective Date”). The terms and conditions of this Agreement shall commence upon the date of
signing this Agreement and shall remain in effect for a five (5) year term (the “Employment Term”) unless the
Employment Term shall be earlier terminated in accordance with Section 4 or 5 below. Each twelve-month period commencing on the
Effective Date and ending five (5) years thereafter during the Employment Term shall be referred to herein as a “Year”
and this Agreement shall automatically renew for a one-year (1) period, unless cancelled by either party with written notice 90 days
prior to the end of the Employment Term. The Company hereby agrees to employ Executive and Executive hereby accepts the Employment
Term, in accordance with the terms and conditions set forth herein, commencing on the date hereof (the “Employment
Commencement Date”). The Initial Term and any Subsequent Term are referred to herein collectively as the
“Term.”
Compensation/Benefits.
During the Employment Term, the Company shall pay and provide to Executive the following:
(a) Cash
Compensation. As compensation for Executive’s services to the Company, Executive shall receive a base salary and shall be eligible
to receive additional variable compensation. Upon the commencement of this Agreement, the Executive shall also receive the accrued compensation
equal to the difference between his annual base salary under his Employment Agreement dated February 1, 2023 with Atlantic Acquisition
Corp. (the “2023 Agreement”), amounting to One Hundred Twenty Thousand Dollars ($120,000) per annum, and his annual
base salary under this Agreement. During the Employment Term, the Board or its Compensation Committee (the “Compensation Committee”)
shall review Executive’s Base Salary (as defined below) and Bonus (as defined below) then in effect at least annually and may increase
(but not decrease) such Base Salary and/or Bonus as the Compensation Committee may approve. The Base Salary shall be payable in accordance
with the Company’s normal payroll practices in effect from time to time, but in no event less frequently than bi-monthly and, in
the case of Bonus, as soon as practical during the year following the year with respect to which such Bonus is payable, but in no event
later than March 15th of such following year. No increase in Base Salary shall be used to offset or otherwise reduce any obligations of
the Company to Executive hereunder or otherwise.
(i) Annual
Base Salary. During the Employment Term, the Executive’s compensation will be Five Hundred Thousand Dollars ($500,000) per annum
(the “Annual Base Salary”). The Executive’s compensation shall be payable bi-monthly in equal installments the
same day as the Company’s regular payroll is paid.
Annual Bonus.
Executive shall be awarded his annual base salary ($500,000) as a one-time bonus for every calendar year his employment agreement is in
effect. The bonus shall be paid in two lump sum payments January 15th and February 15th after the close of the previous
calendar year, including the 2023 calendar year under the 2023 Agreement (the “Annual Bonus”). Commencing in 2024,
this bonus is predicated on the Company doing a minimum of $250 million in revenues for 2023 and each year thereafter. Executive will
also be eligible to earn annual variable compensation, the amount of which will be set by the Board of Directors and/or the Company’s
Compensation Committee. Any additional bonus for any calendar year shall be awarded at the sole discretion of the Board of Directors or
the Compensation Committee of the Company, based upon the Company’s achievement of stated financial and strategic goals, as established
by the Chief Executive Officer, the Board of Directors and/or Compensation Committee.
(ii) Discretionary
Bonus. In addition to the Annual Base Salary and Annual Bonuses, Executive shall also be eligible to earn annual variable compensation,
the amount of which be set by the Company’s Compensation Committee. The Bonus for any calendar year shall be awarded at the sole
and absolute discretion of the Compensation Committee based upon the Company’s achievement of stated financial and strategic goals,
as established by the Compensation Committee. Any such Discretionary Bonus may be made to Executive by means of cash, stock options or
as otherwise determined by the Compensation Committee.
Transaction Bonus.
Upon the closing of the Capital Raise, the Company shall pay the Executive a per transaction bonus in the amount of $100,000 in closing
each of the Lyneer Merger and the SeqLL Merger, and for any subsequent completed acquisition in excess of $8 million, in consideration
for the Executive’s assistance in closing each such transaction (the “Transaction Bonus”). Such Transaction Bonus(es)
shall be paid via payroll within fifteen (15) days of the closing of such transaction(s).
(iii) Currency.
All payments and amounts hereunder shall be in United States Dollars.
Ongoing Awards.
Executive shall be eligible to participate fully in annual stock option grants, and any other long-term equity incentive program at levels
commensurate with Executive’s position and as determined by the Compensation Committee.
(b) Employee
Benefits. Executive shall, to the extent eligible, be entitled to participate at a level commensurate with Executive’s position
in all employee benefits, welfare and retirement plans and programs, as well as equity plans, provided by the Company to its senior executives
in accordance with the terms thereof as in effect from time to time. Notwithstanding the foregoing, at all times, the Company reserves
the right to amend, modify, or terminate any such plan or program.
Perquisites. The Company
shall provide to Executive, at the Company’s cost, all perquisites, including health insurance pursuant to the terms of the Company’s
health insurance plans which may change from time to time. The Company shall pay for the costs of the Company sponsored health insurance
plan chosen (including a “family plan”) by the Executive. Notwithstanding the foregoing, at all times, the Company reserves
the right to amend, modify, or terminate any such perquisites. For avoidance of doubt, Executive’s current medical, dental and other
insurances shall be maintained or provided for at similar levels previously received by Executive.
(c) Business
and Entertainment Expenses. Upon submission of appropriate documentation by Executive in accordance with the Company’s policies
in effect from time to time, the Company shall pay or reimburse Executive for all business expenses that Executive incurs in performing
Executive’s duties under this Agreement, including, but not limited to, travel (excluding gas mileage), entertainment, and professional
dues and subscriptions, in accordance with the Company’s policies in effect from time to time. The Company shall not be obligated
to reimburse Executive for taxes incurred for any reason.
Vacation, Holidays and Sick
Leave. Executive shall be entitled to vacations of no less than five (5) weeks per calendar year. The Vacation, Holiday and Sick Leave
Executive shall also be entitled to absences because of illness or other incapacity, and such other absences, whether for holiday, personal
time, or for any other purpose, as set forth in the Company’s employment manual or current procedures and policies, as the case
may be, as the same may be amended from time to time.
(d) Expenses.
Subject to and accordance with the Company’s policies and procedures and in accordance with the Company’s expense policy,
as it may be amended from time to time, the Company shall reimburse Executive for the coast associated with cellular telephone and Internet
access associated with business uses upon appropriate submission and documentation of such expenses.
Car Allowance. Executive
shall be provided a Car Allowance at the monthly rate of One Thousand Five Hundred Dollars ($1,500.00), payable in monthly installments.
The Car Allowance shall be used at Executive’s discretion toward the purchase/lease/payment of a vehicle of Executive’s
choice.
3. Termination
of Employment.
(a) Death
or Disability. The Company may terminate Executive’s employment for disability in the event Executive has been unable to perform
Executive’s material duties hereunder for three (3) consecutive months because of physical or mental incapacity by giving Executive
notice of such termination while such continuing incapacity continues (a “Disability Termination”). Executive’s
employment shall automatically terminate on Executive’s death. In the event Executive’s employment with the Company terminates
during the Employment Term by reason of Executive’s death or a Disability Termination, then upon the date of such termination:
(i) Any
Restricted Stock, RSUs, Options, Warrants or Shares that would have vested solely due to the passage of time during the twenty-four (24)
month period beginning on the date of Executive’s death or Disability Termination shall immediately vest;
the Company shall,
within fourteen (14) days of the date Executive’s employment is terminated, pay and provide Executive (or in the event of Executive’s
death, Executive’s estate) (A) any unpaid Base Salary through the date of termination and any accrued vacation, (B) reimbursement
for any unreimbursed expenses incurred through the date of termination, and (C) all other payments, benefits or fringe benefits to
which Executive may be entitled subject to and in accordance with, the terms of any applicable compensation arrangement or benefit, equity
or fringe benefit plan or program or grant and amounts that may become due under Sections 3 and 4 hereof (collectively,
items under this clause (i) are referred to as “Accrued Benefits”); and
(ii) the
Company shall pay to Executive at the time other senior executives are paid under any cash bonus or long-term incentive plan, but in no
event later than March 15th of the year following the year in which Executive’s employment is terminated, a pro-rata bonus equal
to the amount Executive would have received if Executive’s employment had continued (without any discretionary cutback) multiplied
by a fraction where the numerator is the number of days in each respective bonus period prior to Executive’s termination and the
denominator is the number of days in the bonus period (the “Prorated Bonus”); provided, however, that
at the time of death or Disability Termination, Executive is on pace to achieve the performance milestones necessary to be eligible for
such bonus.
the Executive will
continue to participate in the performance bonus plan, in accordance with the terms of the plan until such plan has expired.
(b) Termination
for Cause. The Company may terminate Executive’s employment for Cause (as defined below). In the event that Executive’s
employment with the Company is terminated during the Employment Term by the Company for Cause, Executive shall not be entitled to any
additional payments or benefits hereunder, other than Accrued Benefits (including, but not limited to, any then vested Restricted Stock,
RSUs, Options, Warrants or Shares and other equity awards), to be paid or provided within thirty (30) days of the date Executive’s
employment is terminated.
(i) For
the purposes of this Agreement, “Cause” shall mean:
(A) material
breach of any provision of this Agreement by Executive, which has not been remedied within 30 days’ notice of such breach;
(B) the
willful failure by Executive to perform Executive’s duties with the Company (other than any such failure resulting from Executive’s
incapacity due to physical or mental impairment), unless any such failure is corrected within thirty (30) days following written notice
by the Board that specifically identifies the manner in which the Board believes Executive has not materially performed Executive’s
duties; provided, however, that no act, or failure to act, by Executive shall be “willful” unless committed
without good faith and without a reasonable belief by the Executive that the act or omission was in the best interest of the Company;
or
(C) an
act of gross misconduct by Executive with regard to the Company that is materially injurious to the Company and is committed without good
faith and without a reasonable belief by the Executive that the act or omission was in the best interest of the Company
(c) Termination
by the Company Other Than for Cause. Any payments to be made or benefits to be provided under this Section 4(c) are conditioned on
(x) Executive’s execution of a general release and/or termination agreement satisfactory to the Company, and (y) such general release
and/or termination agreement becoming effective.
(i) If
Executive’s employment with the Company is involuntarily terminated by the Company other than for Cause, then the Company shall
pay or provide Executive with the following as of the date of termination:
(A) any
Accrued Benefits, to be paid or provided on the date Executive’s employment is terminated;
(B) the
Prorated Bonus; provided, however, that at the time of the termination of Executive’s employment, Executive is on
pace to achieve the performance milestones necessary to be eligible for such bonus, and provided further that such Prorated Bonus
is paid no later than March 15 of the year following the year in which Executive’s employment is terminated;
(C) a
severance amount equal to twelve (12) months of the Executive’s then-current annual Base Salary, payable in two (2) equal monthly
payments, commencing on the date Executive’s employment is terminated;
(D) the
right to participate in the Performance Bonus plan until such plan expires;
(E) all
shares of unvested stock options shall immediately become vested;
(F) all
shares of unvested restricted stock awards, RSUs, Options, Warrants or other equity awards shall immediately become vested;
(G) the
right to continue Executive’s participation in the Company’s health benefit plans to the extent that he is then a participant
therein, at no additional cost to Executive other than he would have incurred as an employee, for a period of twelve (12) months starting
with the first calendar month after such date of termination; provided, however, that Company shall pay the full premium
for COBRA continuation coverage under its health plans for Executive (and, if applicable, Executive’s dependents enrolled as participants
in such health plans as of the date of termination) for such twelve-month period. In the event Executive obtains other employment during
the twelve-month period in this clause (D), pursuant to which he becomes covered for substantially similar or improved benefits, the right
to continue to participate in any health benefit plan, at the Company’s expense, offered or provided by the Company shall immediately
cease; and
(H) reasonable
outplacement services at a level commensurate with Executive’s position, including use of an executive office, for a period of ninety
(90) days commencing on Executive’s date of termination but in no event extending beyond the date on which Executive commences other
full time employment.
(d) Termination
by Executive. Executive may terminate Executive’s employment at any time by written notice to the Company. In the event that
Executive terminates Executive’s employment with the Company during the Employment Term, Executive shall not be entitled to any
additional payments or benefits hereunder, other than Accrued Benefits (including, but not limited to, any then-vested Option Shares and
other equity awards), to be paid or provided within thirty (30) days of the date Executive’s employment is terminated.
(iii) upon completion of the
appropriate COBRA forms, and subject to all the requirements of COBRA, continue Executive’s participation in Company’s health
insurance plan through six (6) months following the effective date of such termination, at Company’s cost (except for Executive’s
co-pay, if any, which shall be deducted from the payments described in subsection (ii)), to the same extent that such insurance is provided
to persons currently employed by Company. (subsections (ii) and (iii) herein jointly referred to as “Term Expiration Severance”).
Payment of the Term Expiration Severance is expressly conditioned on the Executive executing a timely separation agreement in a form that
is acceptable to Company, which will include, at a minimum, a complete general release of claims against Company and its affiliated entities
and each of their officers, directors, employees and others associated with Company and its affiliated entities.
(e) No
Mitigation/No Offset. Executive shall not be required to seek other employment or otherwise mitigate the value of any severance benefits
contemplated by this Agreement, nor shall any such benefits be reduced by any earnings or benefits that Executive may receive from any
other source, except as provided in Sections 4(c)(i)(D), 4(c)(i)(E) and 4(c)(i)(F). The amounts payable hereunder
shall not be subject to setoff, counterclaim, recoupment, defense or other right that the Company may have against Executive or others.
4. Change
of Control Vesting Acceleration.
(a) In
the event of a Change of Control (as defined below), one hundred percent (100%) of Executive’s then-unvested Restricted Stock, RSUs,
Options or Shares shall immediately vest, all Performance Bonus (both current and future) are immediately due and payable, regardless
of whether the milestone has been achieved.
After a Change of Control (as
defined below), in the event that (i) Executive’s aggregate compensation is substantially diminished (regardless of Executive’s
title, duties, or responsibilities) or (ii) Executive is required to relocate more than one hundred (100) miles from Executive’s
then-current residence in order to continue to perform Executive’s duties under this Agreement, all of Executive’s then-unvested
Restricted Stock, RSUs, Options or Shares and other equity awards shall immediately vest in full, and if, after a Change of Control, Executive
terminates Executive’s employment with the Company, he shall be entitled to receive all severance benefits set forth in Section
4(c).
(b) For
the purposes of this Agreement, “Change of Control” is defined as the occurrence of any of the following after the
Employment Commencement Date:
(i) any
“person” (as defined in Section 13(d) and 14(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange
Act”)) excluding for this purpose, (i) the Company or any subsidiary of the Company, or (ii) any employee benefit plan of the
Company or any subsidiary of the Company, or any person or entity organized, appointed or established by the Company for or pursuant to
the terms of any plan which acquires beneficial ownership of voting securities of the Company, is or becomes the “beneficial owner”
(as defined in Rule 13d-3 under the Exchange Act), directly or indirectly of securities of the Company representing more than fifty percent
(50%) of the combined voting power of the Company’s then outstanding securities; provided, however, that no
Change of Control will be deemed to have occurred as a result of a change in ownership percentage resulting solely from an acquisition
of securities by the Company, the grant or exercise of any stock option, stock award, stock purchase right or similar equity incentive,
or the continued beneficial ownership by any party of voting securities of the Company which such party beneficially owned as of the Employment
Commencement Date;
(ii) persons,
who, as of the Employment Commencement Date constitute the Board (the “Incumbent Directors”) cease for any reason,
including without limitation, as a result of a tender offer, proxy contest, merger or similar transaction, to constitute at least a majority
thereof, provided, however, that any person becoming a director of the Company subsequent to the Employment Commencement
Date shall be considered an Incumbent Director if such person’s election or nomination for election was approved by a vote of at
least fifty percent (50%) of the Incumbent Directors; and provided further, that any such person whose initial assumption of office
is in connection with an actual or threatened election contest relating to the members of the Board or other actual or threatened solicitation
of proxies or consents by or on behalf of a “person” (as defined in Section 13(d) and 14(d) of the Exchange Act) other than
the Board, including by reason of agreement intended to avoid or settle any such actual or threatened contest or solicitation, shall not
be considered an Incumbent Director;
(iii) consummation
of a reorganization, merger or consolidation or sale or other disposition of at least 80% of the assets (other than cash and cash equivalents)
of the Company (a “Business Combination”), in each case, unless, following such Business Combination, all or substantially
all of the individuals and entities who were the beneficial owners of outstanding voting securities of the Company immediately prior to
such Business Combination beneficially own, directly or indirectly, more than fifty percent (50%) of the combined voting power of the
then outstanding voting securities entitled to vote generally in the election of directors, as the case may be, of the Company resulting
from such Business Combination (including, without limitation, a company which, as a result of such transaction, owns the Company or all
or substantially all of the Company’s assets either directly or through one or more subsidiaries) in substantially the same proportions
as their ownership, immediately prior to such Business Combination, of the outstanding voting securities of the Company; or
(iv) approval
by the stockholders of the Company of a complete liquidation or dissolution of the Company.
5. Golden
Parachute Payments.
(a) Executive
shall bear all expense of, and be solely responsible for, all federal, state, local or foreign taxes due with respect to any benefit received
pursuant to this Agreement, including, without limitation, any excise tax imposed by Section 4999 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986,
as amended (the “Code”); provided, however, that any benefit received or to be received by Executive
in connection with a Change of Control (“Contract Benefits”) or any other plan, arrangement or agreement with the Company
or an affiliate (collectively with the Contract Benefits, the “Total Benefits”) that would constitute a "parachute
payment" within the meaning of Section 280G of the Code, shall be reduced to the extent necessary so that no portion thereof shall
be subject to the excise tax imposed by Section 4999 of the Code, but only if, by reason of such reduction, the net after-tax benefit
received by Executive as a result of such reduction shall exceed the net after-tax benefit received by Executive if no such reduction
was made. For purposes of this Section 6, "net after-tax benefit" shall mean the Total Benefits that Executive receives
or is then entitled to receive from the Company that would constitute a “parachute payment” within the meaning of Section
280G of the Code, less (i) the amount of all federal, state and local income and employment taxes payable by Executive with respect to
such “parachute payment,” calculated at the highest marginal income tax rate for each year in which the foregoing shall be
paid to Executive (based on the rates set forth in the Code as in effect at the time of the first receipt of the foregoing benefits),
and (ii) the amount of excise taxes imposed with respect to such "parachute payment" by Section 4999 of the Code.
The accounting firm engaged
by the Company (or its successor) for general tax purposes shall perform any adjustment pursuant to subsection (a) of this Section
6. The Company shall bear all expenses with respect to the determinations by such accounting firm required to be made hereunder. The
accounting firm engaged to make the determinations hereunder shall provide its calculations, together with detailed supporting documentation,
to Executive and to the Company within fifteen (15) calendar days of being engaged to perform such determination and adjustment, or at
such other time as requested by the Company. Any good faith determinations of the accounting firm made hereunder shall be final, binding
and conclusive upon you and the Company.
6. Section
409A Compliance.
(a) To
the extent that any amount payable under this Agreement constitutes an amount payable under a “nonqualified deferred compensation
plan” (as defined in Section 409A of the Code (“Section 409A”)) following a “separation from service”
(as defined in Section 409A), including any amount payable under Section 4, then, notwithstanding any other provision in this
Agreement to the contrary, such payment will not be made to Executive earlier than the day after the date that is six (6) months
following Executive’s “separation from service.” This Section 7(a) will not be applicable after Executive’s
death.
Executive and the Company acknowledge
that the requirements of Section 409A are still being developed and interpreted by government agencies, that certain issues under Section
409A remain unclear at this time, and that the parties hereto have made a good faith effort to comply with current guidance under Section
409A. Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, in the event that amendments to this Agreement are necessary in order
to comply with future guidance or interpretations under Section 409A, including amendments necessary to ensure that compensation will
not be subject to Section 409A, Executive agrees that the Company shall be permitted to make such amendments, on a prospective and/or
retroactive basis, in its sole discretion.
7. Restrictive
Covenants. Executive and Company expressly acknowledge that the following restrictions are necessary to protect the goodwill of
the Company and that such restrictions are fair and reasonable. Executive holds specialized knowledge of the business of the Company (the
“Business”). Executive and Company acknowledge and agree that (i) the Parties would be irreparably harmed and
impaired if Executive were to engage, directly or indirectly, in any activity competing with the Business, make any disclosure in violation
of this Agreement or any unauthorized use of, any confidential information concerning the Business, and (ii) the Parties are entitled
to protection from such use of the specialized knowledge of Executive. Executive acknowledges that the Company’s ability to keep
its Confidential Information (as defined in Section 9(b)) secret and away from its competitors is important to the Company’s
and its affiliates’ viability and business. Executive further acknowledges that over the course of Executive’s employment
with the Company Executive has and will (i) develop special and substantial relationships with the Company’s and its affiliates’
customers and suppliers, and/or (ii) be privy to Confidential Information. Further, Executive has and will help develop the goodwill
of the Company and its affiliates during the course of Executive’s employment. Finally, pursuant to Section 3(b) herein,
Executive will have a substantial ownership interest in the Company. As such, Executive agrees to abide by the following covenants in
order to allow the Company to protect those interests:
Non-Competition. During
the “Restricted Period” (as defined below), Executive will not either directly or indirectly, for Executive or any other person
or entity, anywhere within the United States, carry on, own, be engaged in, assist, be employed by, consult for, serve as a director for,
or have any financial interest in any business or enterprise that is materially engaged in any of the services of the Company or manufactures
or sells any of the products provided or offered by Company or any subsidiary or affiliate of Company, or if it performs any other services
and/or engages in the production, manufacture, distribution or sale of any product similar to services or products, which services or
products were performed, produced, manufactured, distributed, sold, under development or planned by Company or any subsidiary or affiliate
of Company during the period while Executive performs services for Company, provided that an equity investment of not more than two percent
(2%) in any company that is publicly traded and whose shares are listed on a national stock exchange will be permitted.
For purposes of this Section
8, “Restricted Period” means the period beginning on the Employment Commencement Date and continuing until the
one (1) year anniversary of Executive’s employment termination date, if employee is terminated for cause and six (6) months is terminated
for any other reason.
(a) Non-Solicitation.
During the Non-Solicitation Restricted Period, Executive will not either directly or indirectly, for Executive or any other person or
entity, (i) hire, solicit for services, encourage the resignation of, or in any other manner seek to engage or employ, any person who
is an employee of the Company, or a consultant of the Company devoting more than seventy percent (70%) of Executive’s time to the
business of the Company or any of its affiliates, on Executive’s employment termination date or during the one (1) year period preceding
such termination date, or (ii) solicit, provide services to, or otherwise interfere with the Company’s business relationship with,
any customer of the Company in connection with services and/or products that compete with the Company’s services or products, provided
that such customer is a customer of the Company on the employment termination date or during the one (1) year period preceding such termination
date.
(i) For
the Purposes of Section 8(a) the “Non-Solicitation Restricted Period” means the period beginning on the Employment
Commencement Date and continuing until the two (2) year anniversary of Executive’s employment termination date, if employee is terminated
for cause and twelve (12) months if Executive is terminated for any other reason.
(b) Equitable
Relief. Executive acknowledges that the remedy at law for Executive’s breach of Section 8, 9(a) and/or 10
will be inadequate, and that the damages flowing from such breach will not be readily susceptible to being measured in monetary terms.
Accordingly, upon a violation of any part of such Sections, the Company will be entitled to immediate injunctive relief (or other equitable
relief) and may obtain a temporary order restraining any further violation. No bond or other security will be required in obtaining such
equitable relief, and Executive hereby consents to the issuance of such equitable relief. Such equitable relief may be obtained from any
court having appropriate jurisdiction over the matter. Nothing in this Section 8(c) shall be deemed to limit the Company’s
remedies at law or in equity that may be pursued or availed of by the Company for any breach by Executive of any of the parts of Sections
8, 9(a) and/or 10.
Judicial Modification.
Executive acknowledges that it is the intent of the parties hereto that the restrictions contained or referenced in Sections 8,
9 and 10 be enforced to the fullest extent permissible under the laws of each jurisdiction in which enforcement is sought.
If any of the restrictions contained or referenced in such Sections is for any reason held by a court or arbitrator to be excessively
broad as to duration, activity, geographical scope, or subject, then, for purposes of that jurisdiction, such restriction shall be construed,
judicially modified, or “blue penciled” so as to thereafter be limited or reduced to the extent required to be enforceable
in accordance with applicable law. Executive acknowledges and understands that, due to the nature and scope of the Company’s existing
and proposed business plans and projects, and the technological advancements in electronic communications, any narrower geographic restriction
of Executive’s obligations under Sections 8(a) and 8(b) would be inappropriate and counter to the protections sought
by the Company thereunder.
8. Confidential
Information.
(a) Non-Use
and Non-Disclosure of Confidential Information. Executive acknowledges that, during the course of Executive’s employment with
the Company, he has had and will have access to information about the Company and its affiliates, and their customers and suppliers, that
is confidential and/or proprietary in nature, and that belongs to the Company and/or its affiliates. As such, at all times, both during
Executive’s employment and thereafter, Executive will hold in the strictest confidence, and not use or attempt to use except for
the benefit of the Company and its affiliates, and not disclose to any other person or entity (without the prior written authorization
of the Board) any “Confidential Information” (as defined in Section 9(b)). Notwithstanding anything contained in this
Section 9, Executive will be permitted to disclose any Confidential Information to the extent required by validly-issued legal
process or court order, provided that Executive notifies the Board immediately of any such legal process or court order in an effort to
allow the Company to challenge such legal process or court order, if the Company so elects, prior to Executive’s disclosure of any
Confidential Information.
Definition of Confidential
Information. For purposes of this Agreement, “Confidential Information” means any confidential or proprietary information
that belongs to the Company or its affiliates, or any of their customers or suppliers, including, without limitation, technical data,
market data, trade secrets, trademarks, service marks, copyrights, other intellectual property, know-how, research, business plans, product
and service information, projects, services, customer lists and information, customer preferences, customer transactions, supplier lists
and information, supplier rates, software, hardware, technology, inventions, developments, processes, formulas, designs, drawings, marketing
methods and strategies, pricing strategies, sales methods, financial information, project information, revenue figures, account information,
credit information, financing arrangements, and other information disclosed to Executive by the Company or its affiliates in confidence,
directly or indirectly, and whether in writing, orally, or by electronic records, drawings, pictures, or inspection of tangible property.
9. Return
of Company Property. Upon the termination of Executive’s employment with the Company, or at any time during such employment
upon request by the Company, Executive will promptly deliver to the Company and not keep in Executive’s possession, recreate, or
deliver to any other person or entity, any and all property that belongs to the Company or any of its affiliates, or that belongs to any
other third party and is in Executive’s possession as a result of Executive’s employment with the Company, including, without
limitation, records, data, customer lists and information, supplier lists and information, notes, reports, correspondence, financial information,
account information, product and service information, project information, files, and other documents and information, including any and
all copies of the foregoing.
Assignment.
(a) ASSIGNMENT:
This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of (i) the heirs, beneficiaries, executors and legal representatives
of Executive upon Executive’s death and (ii) any successor of the Company, provided, however, that any successor
shall within ten (10) days of such assumption deliver to Executive a written assumption in a form reasonably acceptable to Executive.
This Agreement may not be assigned by either party hereto without the prior written consent of the other party, The Company will assign
this Agreement to a corporation succeeding to substantially all of the assets or business of the Company whether by merger, consolidation,
acquisition, or otherwise. As used herein, “successor” shall mean any person, firm, corporation, LLC or any other entity that
at any time, whether by purchase, merger or otherwise, directly or indirectly acquires any, all or substantially all of the assets or
business of the Company. Notwithstanding such assignment, the Company shall remain, with such successor, jointly and severally liable
for all of its obligations hereunder. The Company may not otherwise assign this Agreement, without written consent from the Executive.
Any such successor of the Company shall be deemed substituted for the Company under the terms of this Agreement for all purposes. As used
herein, “successor” shall mean any person, firm, corporation or other business entity that at any time, whether by purchase,
merger or otherwise, directly or indirectly acquires all or substantially all of the assets or business of the Company. Notwithstanding
such assignment, the Company shall remain, with such successor, jointly and severally liable for all of its obligations hereunder. This
Agreement may not otherwise be assigned by the Company.
None of the rights of Executive
to receive any form of compensation payable pursuant to this Agreement shall be assignable or transferable except through a testamentary
disposition or by the laws of descent and distribution upon the death of Executive or as provided in Section 20 hereof. Any attempted
assignment, transfer, conveyance or other disposition (other than as provided in this Section 11) of any interest in the rights
of Executive to receive any form of compensation hereunder shall be null and void; provided, however, that notwithstanding
the foregoing, Executive shall be allowed to transfer vested Restricted Stock, RSUs, Options, Warrants, Shares or other stock options
or equity awards consistent with the rules for transfers to "family members" as defined in U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission
Form S-8.
10. Liability
Insurance.
(a) The
Company shall cover Executive under directors’ and officers’ liability insurance both during and, while potential liability
exists, after the Employment Term in the same amount and to the same extent, if any, as the Company covers its other officers and directors.
The Company shall, both during
and after the Employment Term, indemnify and hold harmless Executive to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law with regard to
actions or inactions taken by Executive in the performance of Executive’s duties as an officer, director and employee of the Company
and its affiliates or as a fiduciary of any benefit plan of the Company and its affiliates. For the avoidance of all doubt, in the event
of any litigation, investigation, or any other matter naming the Executive, the Company will pay 100% of the Executive’s legal fees,
including any retainers required, with an attorney or attorneys of the Executive’s choice.
11. Notices.
All notices, requests, demands and other communications called for hereunder shall be in writing and shall be deemed given if (a) delivered
personally or by facsimile, (b) one (1) day after being sent by Federal Express or a similar commercial overnight service, or
(c) three (3) days after being mailed by registered or certified mail, return receipt requested, prepaid and addressed to the
parties or their successors in interest at the following addresses, or at such other addresses as the parties may designate by written
notice in the manner set forth in this Section 14:
If to the Company:
Atlantic International
Corp.
Christopher Broderick
Cbroderick@atlantic-international.com
270 Sylvan Avenue, Suite 2230
Englewood Cliffs, NJ 07632
If to Executive:
Jeffrey Jagid
270 Sylvan Avenue,
Suite 2230
Englewood Cliffs,
NJ 07632
12. Severability.
In the event that any provision hereof becomes or is declared by a court of competent jurisdiction to be illegal, unenforceable or void,
this Agreement shall continue in full force and effect without said provision.
Entire Agreement.
This Agreement represents the entire agreement and understanding between the Company and Executive concerning Executive’s employment
relationship with the Company, and supersedes and replaces any and all prior agreements and understandings concerning Executive’s
employment relationship with the Company entered into prior to the date hereof, including Executive’s Employment Agreement dated
February 1, 2023, but it does not supersede or replace any written agreements entered into simultaneous with this Agreement or thereafter.
13. Arbitration.
(a) Agreement.
The Company and Executive agree that, except as otherwise provided in Section 8(c), any dispute or controversy arising out of,
relating to, or in connection with the employment relationship between them, the inception of that relationship, the termination of that
relationship, this Agreement, or the interpretation, validity, construction, performance, breach, or termination thereof, including, without
limitation, claims of discrimination, harassment, and/or retaliation, and any violation of whistleblower laws, shall be settled by final
and binding arbitration to be held in New York, NY or such other location agreed by the parties hereto, under the auspices of and in accordance
with the National Rules for the Resolution of Employment Disputes then in effect of the American Arbitration Association (“AAA”).
The arbitrator may grant injunctions or other relief in such dispute or controversy. The decision of the arbitrator shall be final, conclusive
and binding on the parties to the arbitration. Judgment may be entered on the arbitrator’s decision in any court having jurisdiction.
The selection of the arbitrator will be conducted in accordance with the AAA’s practices and procedures for disputes of the nature
here contemplated. The arbitrator will have authority and discretion to determine the arbitrability of any particular claim, should any
disputes arise with respect to such issue.
Costs and Fees of Arbitration.
The moving party shall pay the costs of the initial arbitration filing (not to exceed two hundred fifty dollars ($250)), and each Party
shall pay the remaining costs and expenses of such arbitration equally. Unless otherwise required by law or pursuant to an award by the
arbitrator, the Company and Executive shall each pay separately its or Executive’s counsel fees and expenses. Notwithstanding the
foregoing, the arbitrator may, but need not, award the prevailing party in any dispute its or Executive’s legal fees and expenses.
14. No
Oral Modification, Cancellation or Discharge. This Agreement may only be amended, canceled or discharged in writing signed by
Executive and an appropriate officer or director of the Company.
Survivorship.
The respective rights and obligations of Company and Executive hereunder shall survive any termination of Executive’s employment
by the Company to the extent necessary to preserve such rights and obligations.
15. Beneficiaries.
Executive shall be entitled, to the extent permitted under any applicable law, to select and change the beneficiary or beneficiaries to
receive any compensation or benefit payable hereunder upon Executive’s death by giving the Company written notice thereof. If Executive
dies, severance then due or other amounts due hereunder shall be paid to Executive’s designated beneficiary or beneficiaries or,
if none are designated or none survive Executive, Executive’s estate.
Withholding.
The Company shall be entitled to withhold, or cause to be withheld, any amount of federal, state, city or other withholding taxes required
by law with respect to payments made to Executive in connection with Executive’s employment hereunder.
16. Governing
Law. This Agreement shall be governed by New York (without reference to rules of conflicts of law), which shall be applied to
the merits of any dispute or claim submitted to arbitration pursuant to Section 17 of this Agreement. Executive and the Company
hereby expressly consent to the personal jurisdiction of the state and federal courts located in New York, NY for any action or proceeding
relating to any arbitration pursuant to Section 17 of this Agreement in which the parties are participants, or any claim to which
Section 8(c) applies.
[Remainder of page intentionally
left blank – signatures on the following page]
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the
undersigned have executed this Agreement:
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Atlantic InternationalCorp. |
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|
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By: |
/s/ Christopher Broderick |
|
Name: |
Christopher Broderick |
|
Title: |
Chief Financial Officer |
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|
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Executive |
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/s/ Jeffrey Jagid |
|
Name: |
Jeffrey Jagid |
-15-
Exhibit 10.6
EXECUTIVE EMPLOYMENT
AGREEMENT
This Executive Employment
Agreement (“Agreement”) is made and entered into effective as of June 18 , 2024, by and among Lyneer Staffing
Solutions, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the “Company”), Lyneer Investments, LLC, a Delaware limited
liability company (“Lyneer”), and Todd McNulty (hereinafter, the “Executive”).
W I T N E S
S E T H:
WHEREAS, the Company is a
wholly owned indirect subsidiary of Lyneer and Lyneer is a wholly owned subsidiary of Atlantic International Corp., a Delaware corporation
(“Parent”);
WHEREAS, the Executive possesses
intimate knowledge of the business and affairs of the Company, its policies, methods and personnel;
WHEREAS, the Company desires
to employ Executive on the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement; and
WHEREAS, the Executive is
willing to make his services available to the Company and on the terms and conditions hereinafter set forth.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration
of the premises and mutual covenants set forth herein, and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which
are mutually acknowledged, the Company and the Executive hereby agree as follows:
1. Definitions.
When used in this Agreement, the following terms shall have the following meanings:
(a) “Accrued
Obligations” means:
(i) all
accrued but unpaid Base Salary through the end of the Term of Employment;
(ii) any
unpaid or unreimbursed expenses incurred in accordance with Company policy, including amounts due under Section 5(a) hereof, to
the extent incurred during the Term of Employment;
(iii) any
accrued but unpaid benefits provided under the Company’s employee benefit plans, subject to and in accordance with the terms of
those plans; and
(iv) any
unpaid Annual Bonus in respect to any completed fiscal year that has ended on or prior to the Termination Date.
(b) “Affiliate”
means with respect to a Person, any other Person that, directly or indirectly, controls, is controlled by, or is under common control
with, the specified Person. As used in this definition, the term “control” means the possession, directly or indirectly, of
the power to direct or cause the direction of the management and policies of an entity, whether through ownership of voting securities,
by contract or otherwise, including, without limitation, investment control. Ownership of more than fifty percent (50%) of the beneficial
interests of an entity shall be conclusive evidence that control exists. For purposes of this definition, “Affiliate” shall
include, with respect to any natural Person, the spouse, parents, siblings and children of such Person.
(c) “Annual
Bonus” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 4(e) of this Agreement.
(d) “Base
Salary” means the salary provided for in Section 4(a) hereof or any increased salary granted to Executive pursuant
to Section 4(a) hereof.
(e) “Board”
means the board of managers of the Company or the board of directors of the Parent, as applicable.
(f) “Bonus
Period” means each period for which a Bonus is payable. Unless otherwise specified by the Board, the Bonus Period shall
be the fiscal year of the Company, which is currently the calendar year.
(g) “Cause”
means:
(i) a
breach by the Executive of any material provision of this Agreement (or any failure or refusal of the Executive to perform any duties
and responsibilities set forth in or reasonably delegated to him pursuant to this Agreement consistent with his position and where such
failure or refusal causes or is reasonably likely to cause material harm to the Company and/or its Related Entities) and, to the extent
curable, failure to cure within ten (10) days of receipt of written notice thereof; or
(ii) any
act by the Executive of fraud, misappropriation or embezzlement with respect to the Company, any Related Entity or their owners, customers,
suppliers or employees; or
(iii) any
material misrepresentation made by the Executive to the Board after the date hereof with respect to a fact, which the Executive, at the
time such misrepresentation was made, knew to be false or, given his or her position, reasonably should have known to be false; or
(iv) an
act by the Executive of willful misconduct or gross negligence in connection with the performance of his duties that causes or is reasonably
likely to cause material harm to the Company and/or its Related Entities; or
(v) non-compliance
with the written policies, guidelines or procedures of the Company and its Related Entities that are made known to the Executive and which
causes or is reasonably likely to cause material harm to the Company and/or its Related Entities and, to the extent curable, failure to
cure within ten (10) days of written notice thereof;
(vi) the
conviction of the Executive of the commission of a felony or a crime involving moral turpitude (including pleading guilty or no contest
to such crime), whether or not such offense was committed in connection with business of the Company and/or its Related Entities; or
(vii) habitual
drunkenness or substance abuse by the Executive that interferes with the Executive’s performance of his duties with the Company
and/or its Related Entities.
(h) “Change
of Control” is defined as the occurrence of any of the following after the Effective Date:
(i) any
“person” (as defined in Section 13(d) and 14(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”))
excluding for this purpose, (i) the Company or any subsidiary of the Company, or (ii) any employee benefit plan of the Company or any
subsidiary of the Company, or any person or entity organized, appointed or established by the Company for or pursuant to the terms of
any plan which acquires beneficial ownership of voting securities of the Company, is or becomes the “beneficial owner” (as
defined in Rule 13d-3 under the Exchange Act), directly or indirectly of securities of the Company representing more than fifty percent
(50%) of the combined voting power of the Company’s then outstanding securities; provided, however, that no Change
of Control will be deemed to have occurred as a result of a change in ownership percentage resulting solely from an acquisition of securities
by the Company, the grant or exercise of any stock option, stock award, stock purchase right or similar equity incentive, or the continued
beneficial ownership by any party of voting securities of the Company which such party beneficially owned as of the Effective Date; or
persons, who, as of the Effective Date constitute the Board (the “Incumbent Directors”) cease for any reason, including without
limitation, as a result of a tender offer, proxy contest, merger or similar transaction, to constitute at least a majority thereof, provided,
however, that any person becoming a director of the Company subsequent to the Effective Date shall be considered an Incumbent Director
if such person’s election or nomination for election was approved by a vote of at least fifty percent (50%) of the Incumbent Directors;
and provided further, that any such person whose initial assumption of office is in connection with an actual or threatened election contest
relating to the members of the Board or other actual or threatened solicitation of proxies or consents by or on behalf of a “person”
(as defined in Section 13(d) and 14(d) of the Exchange Act) other than the Board, including by reason of agreement intended to avoid or
settle any such actual or threatened contest or solicitation, shall not be considered an Incumbent Director; or
(ii) consummation
of a reorganization, merger or consolidation or sale or other disposition of at least 80% of the assets (other than cash and cash equivalents)
of the Company (a “Business Combination”), in each case, unless, following such Business Combination, all or substantially
all of the individuals and entities who were the beneficial owners of outstanding voting securities of the Company immediately prior to
such Business Combination beneficially own, directly or indirectly, more than fifty percent (50%) of the combined voting power of the
then outstanding voting securities entitled to vote generally in the election of directors, as the case may be, of the Company resulting
from such Business Combination (including, without limitation, a company which, as a result of such transaction, owns the Company or all
or substantially all of the Company’s assets either directly or through one or more subsidiaries) in substantially the same proportions
as their ownership, immediately prior to such Business Combination, of the outstanding voting securities of the Company; or
(iii) approval
by the stockholders of the Company of a complete liquidation or dissolution of the Company.
(i) “Code”
means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.
(j) “Competitive
Activity” means (i) providing permanent, temporary and temporary-to-permanent placement services, managed service provider
services and vendor management system services and (ii) prior to the Termination Date, each other business engaged in by the Company and
its subsidiaries and Affiliates or any of its Related Entities, and following the Termination Date, each other business engaged in by
the Company and its subsidiaries and Affiliates or any of its Related Entities as of the Termination Date.
(k) “Confidential
Information” means all trade secrets and information disclosed to the Executive or known by the Executive as a consequence
of or through the unique position of his employment with the Company or any Related Entity (including information conceived, originated,
discovered or developed by the Executive and information acquired by the Company or any Related Entity from others) prior to or after
the date hereof, and not generally or publicly known (other than as a result of unauthorized disclosure by the Executive), about the Company
or any Related Entity or its business. Confidential Information includes, but is not limited to, such information related to the Company’s
or any Related Entity’s inventions, ideas, designs, computer programs, circuits, schematics, formulas, algorithms, trade secrets,
works of authorship, mask works, developmental or experimental work, processes, techniques, improvements, methods of manufacturing, know-how,
data, financial information and forecasts, product plans, marketing plans and strategies, price lists, customer lists and contractual
obligations and terms thereof, data, documentation and other information in whatever form disclosed, financial statements, financial projections,
business plans, listings and contractual obligations and terms thereof, components of intellectual property, unique designs, methods of
manufacturing or other technology.
(l) “Disability”
means the Executive’s inability, or failure, to perform the essential functions of his position, with or without reasonable accommodation,
for any period of three (3) consecutive months or more than six (6) months in any twelve (12) month period, by reason of any medically
determinable physical or mental impairment.
(m) “Effective
Date” means June , 2024.
(n) “Family
Member” means a spouse, natural or adoptive lineal ancestor or descendant of Executive.
(o) “Good
Reason” means:
(i) a
diminution in Base Salary;
(ii) a
material diminution in authority, duties or responsibilities;
(iii) a
requirement that Executive perform his duties at any particular physical location or any other limitation on Executive’s ability
to work remotely;
(iv) a
violation of a material provision of this Agreement by the Company or the Parent; or
(v) requirements
being imposed on the Executive for travel materially in excess of travel by the Executive in connection with his historical employment
with the Company (or its predecessor).
For purposes of this Agreement,
Good Reason shall not be deemed to exist unless the Executive’s termination of employment for Good Reason occurs within ninety (90)
days following the initial existence of one of the conditions specified in clauses (i) - (v) above, the Executive provides the Company
with written notice of the existence of such condition within 30 days after the initial existence of the condition, and the Company fails
to remedy the condition within 20 days after its receipt of such notice. In addition, Good Reason shall not be deemed to exist if, at
the time of the Executive’s termination of employment, there existed reason to terminate for Cause.
(p) “Initial
Term” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3(a) of this Agreement.
(q) “Person”
includes any individual, corporation, association, partnership (general or limited), joint venture, trust, estate, limited liability company,
or other legal entity or organization.
(r) “Related
Entity” means any direct or indirect subsidiary, direct or indirect parent (that is under common control with the Company
or any of its subsidiaries) and any business, corporation, partnership, limited liability company or other entity designated by Board
in which the Company or a subsidiary holds a substantial ownership interest, directly or indirectly.
(s) “Restricted
Period” shall be the Term of Employment and the one (1) year period immediately following the Termination Date.
(t) “Severance
Amount” shall mean (i) in the event of a Termination Date on or prior to the two (2) year anniversary of the Effective Date,
an amount equal to one and one-half (1.5) times Executive’s annual Base Salary as in effect immediately prior to the Termination
Date, and continuation of medical insurance benefits, as provided on the Termination Date until the end of the applicable Severance Term
(or, at the sole discretion of the Company, reimburse the Executive for COBRA); (ii) in the event of a Termination Date after the two
(2) year anniversary of the Effective Date, an amount equal to one (1) times Executive’s annual Base Salary as in effect immediately
prior to the Termination Date, and continuation of medical insurance benefits, as provided on the Termination Date until the end of the
applicable Severance Term (or, at the sole discretion of the Company, reimburse the Executive for COBRA); or (iii) in the case of non-renewal
of this Agreement by the Company after the Initial Term or any Renewal Term and the subsequent termination of employment within three
(3) months following such non-renewal of this Agreement by the Company, an amount equal to six (6) months of Executive’s annual
Base Salary as in effect immediately prior to the Termination Date, and continuation of medical insurance benefits, as provided on the
Termination Date until the end of the applicable Severance Term (or, at the sole discretion of the Company, reimburse the Executive for
COBRA).
(u) “Severance
Term” shall mean (i) in the event of a Termination Date on or prior to the two (2) year anniversary of the Effective Date,
the eighteen (18) month period following the Termination Date; (ii) in the event of a Termination Date after the two (2) year anniversary
of the Effective Date, the twelve (12) month period following the Termination Date; or (3) in the event of non-renewal of this Agreement
by the Company after the Initial Term or any Renewal Term and the subsequent termination of employment within three (3) months following
such non-renewal of this Agreement by the Company, the six (6) month period following the expiration date of the Term of Employment.
(v) “Term
of Employment” means the period during which the Executive shall be employed by the Company pursuant to the terms of this
Agreement.
(w) “Termination
Date” means the date on which the Term of Employment ends.
(x) “Termination
Year Bonus” means a pro rata portion of the Annual Bonus that would otherwise be payable under Section 4(e) for the
Bonus Period in which the Term of Employment terminates. Such pro rata portion shall be determined by annualizing the total revenue of
the Company (or any successor) during such Bonus Period through the Termination Date, and multiplying the Annual Bonus that would be payable
based on such annualized total revenue by a fraction, the numerator of which is the number of days in such Bonus Period prior to the Termination
Date and the denominator of which is the number of days in such Bonus Period.
2. Employment.
(a) Employment
and Term. The Company hereby agrees to employ the Executive and the Executive hereby agrees to serve the Company during the Term
of Employment on the terms and conditions set forth herein.
(b) Duties
of Executive. During the Term of Employment, the Executive shall be employed and serve as the Chief Executive Officer (CEO) of
the Company, or such other title and position as may be agreed to by and between the Company and the Executive, and shall have such duties
and authority typically associated with such title(s). The Executive shall faithfully and diligently perform all services as may be reasonably
assigned to him by the Board consistent with Executive’s position and shall exercise such power and authority as may from time to
time be delegated to him by the Board, which delegation shall be reasonably consistent with Executive’s position. The Executive
shall devote his full business time, attention and efforts to the performance of his duties under this Agreement, render such services
to the best of his ability, and use his reasonable best efforts to promote the interests of the Company. The Executive shall not engage
in any other business or occupation during the Term of Employment, including, without limitation, any activity that (i) conflicts with
the interests of the Company or its Related Entities, (ii) interferes with the proper and efficient performance of his duties for the
Company, or (iii) interferes with the exercise of his judgment in the Company’s best interests. Notwithstanding the foregoing or
any other provision of this Agreement, it shall not be a breach or violation of this Agreement for the Executive to (y) serve on civic
or charitable boards or committees or (z) make and manage personal investments so long as such activities do not interfere with or detract
from the performance of the Executive’s responsibilities to the Company in accordance with this Agreement.
3. Term.
(a) Initial
Term. The initial Term of Employment under this Agreement shall commence on the Effective Date and shall expire on the three (3)
year anniversary of the Effective Date, unless sooner terminated in accordance with Section 6 hereof (the “Initial
Term”).
(b) Renewal
Terms. At the end of the Initial Term, the Term of Employment automatically shall renew for successive one (1) year terms (subject
to earlier termination as provided in Section 6 hereof) (each, a “Renewal Term”), unless the Company
or the Executive delivers written notice to the other at least ninety (90) days prior to the Expiration Date of its or his election not
to renew the Term of Employment.
4. Compensation.
(a) Base
Salary. The Executive shall receive a Base Salary at the annual rate of $750,000.00 (Seven Hundred Fifty Thousand and 00/100 Dollars)
during the Term of Employment, with such Base Salary payable in installments consistent with the Company’s normal payroll schedule,
subject to applicable withholding and other taxes.
(b) Transaction
Bonus. The Company will pay the Executive a lump sum cash payment of $100,000.00 (the “Transaction Bonus”)
within five (5) business days after the Effective Date.
(c) Accrued Compensation.
The Company will pay the Executive accrued compensation in the amount of $300,000.00 (“Accrued Compensation”)
in cash on or prior to June 28, 2024.
(d) 2024 Special
Bonus. The Company will pay the Executive a lump sum cash payment of $1,375,000.00 on or before the date that is three (3) months
after the Effective Date, and an additional lump sum cash payment of $1,375,000.00 on or before the date that is six (6) months after
the Effective Date (the “2024 Special Bonuses”), provided that the Executive is actively employed by the Company
on the applicable payment date (except as otherwise provided in Sections 6(e) and 6(g)). If, for any reason, the Company
fails to timely pay all or any portion of the 2024 Special Bonuses, the Company and Parent, jointly and severally, shall issue a demand
promissory note for the unpaid portion of the 2024 Special Bonuses, which shall accrue interest at the annual rate of six percent (6%),
and the provisions contained in Section 7 of this Agreement shall be null and void, and of no further effect.
(e) Annual Bonuses.
With respect to the 2024 fiscal year and each fiscal year thereafter, the Executive shall be awarded an annual bonus (each, an “Annual
Bonus”) based on the total revenue of the Company (or any successor), as follows: (i) an Annual Bonus of $100,000 if
the Company (or any successor) has total revenue of $350 million or more, (ii) an Annual Bonus of $200,000 if the Company (or any
successor) has total revenue of $370 million or more, and (iii) an Annual Bonus of $300,000 if the Company has total revenue of $390
million or more. In each case, the Annual Bonus shall be paid in a lump sum on January 31st and after the close of the previous fiscal
year provided the Executive is still employed by the Company on such date.
(f) Discretionary
Bonus. In addition to the Base Salary, Annual Bonuses and 2024 Special Bonuses, the Executive shall also be eligible to earn annual
variable compensation (each, a “Discretionary Bonus”), the amount of which be set by the Company. The Discretionary
Bonus for any fiscal year shall be awarded based upon the Company’s achievement of stated financial and strategic goals, as established
by the Board of the Parent (or a committee thereof). Any such Discretionary Bonus may be made to Executive by means of cash, stock options
or as otherwise determined by the Board (or a committee thereof).
(g) Ongoing Awards.
The Executive shall be eligible to participate fully in annual stock option grants, and any other long-term equity incentive program at
levels commensurate with Executive’s position and as determined by the Board (or a committee thereof).
(h) Restricted
Stock Units. The Executive will receive restricted stock units (RSUs) equal to one (1%) percent of the issued and outstanding
shares of common stock of Parent, which will be issued subsequent to the Effective Date and will not be exercisable for six (6) months
following the Effective Date. In the event of a Change of Control, one hundred percent (100%) of Executive’s then-unvested restricted
stock, RSUs, options or shares shall immediately vest in the event the Executive resigns from employment with the Company.
5. Expense
Reimbursement and Other Benefits.
(a) Reimbursement
of Expenses. Upon the submission of proper substantiation by the Executive, and subject to such rules and guidelines as the Company
may from time to time adopt with respect to the reimbursement of expenses of executive personnel, the Company shall reimburse the Executive
for all reasonable expenses actually paid or incurred by the Executive during the Term of Employment in the course of and pursuant to
the business of the Company. The Executive shall account to the Company in writing for all expenses for which reimbursement is sought
and shall supply to the Company copies of all relevant invoices, receipts or other evidence reasonably requested by the Company.
(b) Compensation/Benefit
Programs. During the Term of Employment, the Executive shall be entitled to participate in all medical, dental, hospitalization,
accidental death and dismemberment, disability, travel and life insurance plans, and any and all other plans as are presently and hereinafter
offered by the Company to its executive personnel, including savings, pension, profit-sharing and deferred compensation plans, subject
to the general eligibility and participation provisions set forth in such plans.
(c) Vacation
and Other Benefits. The Executive shall be entitled to five (5) weeks of paid vacation each calendar year during the Term of Employment,
to be taken at such reasonable times as the Executive shall determine; provided that no vacation time shall significantly interfere with
the duties required to be rendered by the Executive hereunder. In addition, during the Term of Employment, the Executive shall be entitled
to such holidays and sick time as set forth in the Company’s policies as in effect from time to time.
6. Termination.
(a) General.
The Term of Employment shall terminate upon the earliest to occur of (i) the Executive’s death, (ii) a termination by the Company
by reason of the Executive’s Disability, (iii) a termination by the Company with or without Cause, (iv) a termination by Executive
with or without Good Reason; or (v) the expiration of the Initial Term or any Renewal Term, upon applicable prior written notice. Upon
any termination of Executive’s employment for any reason, except as may otherwise be requested by the Company in writing and agreed
upon in writing by Executive, the Executive shall resign from any and all directorships, committee memberships or any other positions
Executive holds with the Company or any of its Related Entities.
(b) Termination
By Company for Cause. The Company shall at all times have the right, upon written notice to the Executive, to terminate the Term
of Employment, for Cause. In the event that the Term of Employment is terminated by the Company for Cause, Executive shall be entitled
only to the Accrued Obligations.
(c) Disability.
The Company shall have the option, in accordance with applicable law, to terminate the Term of Employment upon written notice to the Executive,
at any time during which the Executive is suffering from a Disability. In the event that the Term of Employment is terminated due to the
Executive’s Disability, the Executive shall be entitled (i) to the Accrued Obligations payable as and when those amounts would have
been payable had the Term of Employment not ended and (ii) the Termination Year Bonus, payable within fourteen (14) days of the Termination
Date.
(d) Death.
In the event that the Term of Employment is terminated due to the Executive’s death, the Executive or Executive’s estate shall
be entitled to (i) the Accrued Obligations payable as and when those amounts would have been payable had the Term of Employment not ended
and (ii) the Termination Year Bonus, payable within fourteen (14) days of the Termination Date.
(e) Termination
Without Cause. The Company may terminate the Term of Employment at any time without Cause, by written notice to the Executive
not less than thirty (30) days prior to the effective date of such termination. In the event that the Term of Employment is terminated
by the Company without Cause (other than due to the Executive’s death or Disability) the Executive shall be entitled to:
(i) The
Accrued Obligations, payable as and when those amounts would have been payable had the Term of Employment not ended;
(ii) The
Termination Year Bonus, payable within fourteen (14) days of the Termination Date;
(iii) The
Transaction Bonus, Accrued Compensation and 2024 Special Bonuses, to the extent unpaid, whether or not such amounts are then due; and
(iv) The
Severance Amount, payable for the Severance Term, in equal installments in accordance with the Company’s standard payroll practices
in effect as of the Termination Date.
(f) Termination
by Executive Without Good Reason. The Executive may terminate his employment at any time without Good Reason by providing the
Company thirty (30) days’ written notice of such termination. In the event of a termination of employment by the Executive under
this Section 6(f), the Executive shall be entitled only to the Accrued Obligations. In the event of termination of the Executive’s
employment under this Section 6(f), the Company may, in its sole and absolute discretion, by written notice, accelerate such date
of termination.
(g) Termination
by Executive With Good Reason. The Executive may notify the Company of the existence of Good Reason and terminate his employment
(following any applicable notice and cure periods). In that case, Executive shall be entitled to:
(i) The
Accrued Obligations, payable as and when those amounts would have been payable had the Term of Employment not ended;
(ii) The
Termination Year Bonus, payable within fourteen (14) days of the Termination Date;
(iii) The
Transaction Bonus, Accrued Compensation and 2024 Special Bonuses, to the extent unpaid, whether or not such amounts are then due; and
(iv) The
Severance Amount, payable for the Severance Term, in equal installments in accordance with the Company’s standard payroll practices
in effect as of the Termination Date.
(h) Termination
Upon Expiration Date. In the event that Executive’s employment with the Company terminates upon the expiration of the Term
of Employment, the Executive shall be entitled to the benefits set forth in Section 6(e) unless the Company provides notice of
termination prior to the expiration of the Initial Term or any Renewal Term in which case Executive shall receive the Severance Amount.
(i) Release.
Any payments due to Executive under this Section 6 (other than the Accrued Obligations and other than payments made pursuant to
Section 6(d)) shall be conditioned upon Executive’s execution of a general release of claims in the form agreed to by the
Executive and the Company and attached hereto as Exhibit A that becomes irrevocable within 30 days of the Termination Date. If
the foregoing release is executed and delivered and no longer subject to revocation as provided in the preceding sentence, then such payments
or benefits shall be made or commence upon the thirtieth (30) day following the Termination Date. The first such cash payment shall include
payment of all amounts that otherwise would have been due prior thereto under the terms of this Agreement had such payments commenced
immediately upon the Termination Date, and any payments made thereafter shall continue as provided herein.
(j) Cooperation.
Following the Term of Employment, the Executive shall give his assistance and cooperation willingly, upon reasonable advance notice with
due consideration for his other business or personal commitments, as the Company may reasonably request, including his attendance and
truthful testimony where deemed appropriate by the Company, with respect to any governmental or regulatory investigation or the Company’s
defense or prosecution of any existing or future claims or litigations or other proceedings relating to matters in which he was involved
or potentially had knowledge by virtue of his employment with the Company. In no event shall his cooperation materially interfere with
his services for a subsequent employer or other similar service recipient. To the extent permitted by law, the Company agrees that (i)
it shall promptly reimburse the Executive for his reasonable and documented expenses in connection with his rendering assistance and/or
cooperation under this Section 6(j) upon his presentation of documentation for such expenses and (ii) the Executive shall be reasonably
compensated for any continued material services as required under this Section 6(j).
(k) Return
of Company Property. Following the Termination Date, the Executive or his personal representative shall return all Company property
in his possession, including but not limited to all of the following belonging to the Company: computer equipment (hardware and software),
telephones, facsimile machines, iPads, iPhones, BlackBerry and other communication devices, credit cards, office keys, security access
cards, badges, identification cards and all copies (including drafts) of any documentation or information (however stored) relating to
the business of the Company, its customers and clients or its prospective customers and clients. The parties recognize the inherent difficulty
in “returning” any materials which may have been provided to Executive in electronic format or to which Executive may have
access through electronic means or which may be stored “in the cloud”; and agree that with respect to any such materials,
Executive shall delete them from Executive’s hard drive and otherwise take reasonable practicable steps to so delete any such materials
(but which specifically does not require Executive to access and delete all such materials from all back-up systems).
(l) Compliance
with Section 409A.
(i) General.
It is the intention of both the Company and the Executive that the benefits and rights to which the Executive could be entitled pursuant
to this Agreement comply with or are otherwise exempt from Section 409A of the Code and the Treasury Regulations and other guidance promulgated
or issued thereunder (“Section 409A”), to the extent that the requirements of Section 409A are applicable thereto,
and the provisions of this Agreement shall be construed in a manner consistent with that intention. If the Executive or the Company believes,
at any time, that any such benefit or right that is subject to Section 409A does not so comply, it shall promptly advise the other and
shall negotiate reasonably and in good faith to amend the terms of such benefits and rights such that they comply with Section 409A (with
the most limited possible economic effect on the Executive and on the Company).
(ii) Distributions
on Account of Separation from Service. If and to the extent required to comply with Section 409A, no payment or benefit required
to be paid under this Agreement on account of termination of the Executive’s employment shall be made unless and until the Executive
incurs a “separation from service” within the meaning of Section 409A.
(iii) 6
Month Delay for Specified Employees.
(A) If
the Executive is a “specified employee”, then no payment or benefit that is payable on account of the Executive’s “separation
from service”, as that term is defined for purposes of Section 409A, shall be made before the date that is six months after the
Executive’s “separation from service” (or, if earlier, the date of the Executive’s death) if and to the extent
that such payment or benefit constitutes deferred compensation (or may be nonqualified deferred compensation) under Section 409A and such
deferral is required to comply with the requirements of Section 409A. Any payment or benefit delayed by reason of the prior sentence shall
be paid out or provided in a single lump sum at the end of such required delay period in order to catch up to the original payment schedule.
(B) For
purposes of this provision, the Executive shall be considered to be a “specified employee” if, at the time of his or her separation
from service, the Executive is a “key employee”, within the meaning of Section 416(i) of the Code, of the Company (or any
person or entity with whom the Company would be considered a single employer under Section 414(b) or Section 414(c) of the Code) any stock
in which is publicly traded on an established securities market or otherwise.
(iv) No
Acceleration of Payments. Neither the Company nor the Executive, individually or in combination, may accelerate any payment or
benefit that is subject to Section 409A, except in compliance with Section 409A and the provisions of this Agreement, and no amount that
is subject to Section 409A shall be paid prior to the earliest date on which it may be paid without violating Section 409A.
(v) Treatment
of Each Installment as a Separate Payment. For purposes of applying the provisions of Section 409A to this Agreement, each separately
identified amount to which the Executive is entitled under this Agreement shall be treated as a separate payment. In addition, to the
extent permissible under Section 409A, any series of installment payments under this Agreement shall be treated as a right to a series
of separate payments.
(vi) Taxable
Reimbursements and In-Kind Benefits.
(A) Any
reimbursements by the Company to the Executive of any eligible expenses under this Agreement that are not excludable from the Executive’s
income for Federal income tax purposes (the “Taxable Reimbursements”) shall be made by no later than the last
day of the taxable year of the Executive following the year in which the expense was incurred.
(B) The
amount of any Taxable Reimbursements, and the value of any in-kind benefits to be provided to the Executive, during any taxable year of
the Executive shall not affect the expenses eligible for reimbursement, or in-kind benefits to be provided, in any other taxable year
of the Executive.
(C) The
right to Taxable Reimbursement, or in-kind benefits, shall not be subject to liquidation or exchange for another benefit.
(vii) No
Guaranty of 409A Compliance. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Company does not make any representation to the Executive that
the terms of this Agreement satisfy the requirements of Section 409A, and the Company shall have no liability or other obligation to indemnify
or hold harmless the Executive or any beneficiary of the Executive for any tax, additional tax, interest or penalties that the Executive
or any beneficiary of the Executive may incur in the event that any provision of this Agreement is deemed to violate any of the requirements
of Section 409A.
7. Restrictive
Covenants.
(a) Non-competition.
At all times during the Restricted Period, the Executive shall not, directly or indirectly (whether as a principal, agent, partner, employee,
officer, investor, owner, consultant, board member, security holder, creditor or otherwise), engage in any Competitive Activity, or have
any direct or indirect interest in any sole proprietorship, corporation, company, partnership, association, venture or business or any
other person or entity that directly or indirectly (whether as a principal, agent, partner, employee, officer, investor, owner, consultant,
board member, security holder, creditor, or otherwise) engages in a Competitive Activity; provided that the foregoing shall not apply
to the acquisition by the Executive, solely as an investment, of securities of any issuer that is registered under Section 12(b) or 12(g)
of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, and that are listed or admitted for trading on any United States national securities exchange
or that are quoted on the Nasdaq Stock Market, or any similar system or automated dissemination of quotations of securities prices in
common use, so long as the Executive does not control, acquire a controlling interest in or become a member of a group which exercises
direct or indirect control of, more than three percent (3%) of any class of capital stock of such corporation.
(b) Non-solicitation
of Employees and Certain Other Third Parties. At all times during the Restricted Period, the Executive shall not, directly or
indirectly, for himself or for any other person, firm, corporation, partnership, association or other entity (i) employ or attempt to
employ or enter into any contractual arrangement with any employee, consultant or independent contractor performing services for the Company,
or any Related Entity and/or (ii) call on, solicit, or engage in business with, any of the actual or targeted prospective customers or
clients of the Company or any Related Entity on behalf of any person or entity in connection with any Competitive Activity, nor shall
the Executive make known the names and addresses of such actual or targeted prospective customers or clients, or any information relating
in any manner to the trade or business relationships of the Company or any Related Entities with such customers or clients, other than
in connection with the performance of the Executive’s duties under this Agreement; provided, however, that notwithstanding
the foregoing provisions of clauses (i) and (ii), general solicitations of employment conducted by search or placement firms or published
in a newspaper, over the internet or in another publication of general circulation and, in each case, not specifically directed towards
such employee, manager, director, officer, representative, consultant, advisor or agent of the Company and/or its Related Parties shall
not constitute a violation of clauses (i) or (ii) hereof, and/or (iii) persuade or encourage or attempt to persuade or encourage any persons
or entities with whom the Company or any Related Entity does business or has some business relationship to cease doing business or to
terminate its business relationship with the Company or any Related Entity or to engage in any Competitive Activity on its own or with
any competitor of the Company or any Related Entity. For the avoidance of doubt, the preceding sentence shall not be interpreted to permit
any hiring, as opposed to solicitation, which is otherwise prohibited by this Section 7(b).
(c) Confidential
Information. The Executive shall not at any time divulge, communicate, use to the detriment of the Company or any Related Entity
or for the benefit of any other person or persons, or misuse in any way, any Confidential Information. Any Confidential Information now
or hereafter acquired by the Executive shall be deemed a valuable, special and unique asset of the Company and its Related Entities that
is received by the Executive in confidence and as a fiduciary, and the Executive shall remain a fiduciary to the Company and its Related
Entities with respect to all of such Confidential Information. Notwithstanding the foregoing, nothing herein shall be deemed to restrict
the Executive from disclosing Confidential Information as required to perform his duties or enforce his rights under this Agreement or
to the extent required by law. If any person or authority makes a demand on the Executive purporting to legally compel him to divulge
any Confidential Information, the Executive immediately shall give notice of the demand to the Company (unless such notice is prohibited
by law) so that the Company may first assess whether to challenge the demand prior to the Executive’s divulging of such Confidential
Information. The Executive shall not, to the fullest extent permitted by law, divulge such Confidential Information until the Company
either has concluded not to challenge the demand, or has exhausted its challenge, including appeals, if any. Upon request by the Company,
the Executive shall deliver promptly to the Company upon termination of his services for the Company, or at any time thereafter as the
Company may request, all memoranda, notes, records, reports, manuals, drawings, designs, computer files in any media and other documents
(and all copies thereof) containing such Confidential Information.
(d) Ownership
of Developments. All processes, concepts, techniques, inventions and works of authorship, including new contributions, improvements,
formats, packages, programs, systems, machines, compositions of matter manufactured, developments, applications and discoveries, and all
copyrights, patents, trade secrets, or other intellectual property rights associated therewith conceived, invented, made, developed or
created by the Executive during the Term of Employment hereunder or at any time during which Executive was previously employed by or engaged
by the Company either during the course of performing work for the Company or its Related Entities, or their clients, or which are related
in any manner to the business (commercial or experimental) of the Company or its Related Entities (collectively, the “Work
Product”) shall belong exclusively to the Company and its Related Entities and shall, to the extent possible, be considered
a work made by the Executive for hire for the Company and its Related Entities within the meaning of Title 17 of the United States Code.
To the extent the Work Product may not be considered work made by the Executive for hire for the Company and its Related Entities, the
Executive agrees to assign, and automatically assign at the time of creation of the Work Product, without any requirement of further consideration,
any right, title, or interest the Executive may have in such Work Product. Upon the request of the Company, the Executive shall take such
reasonable actions, including execution and delivery of instruments of conveyance, as may be appropriate to give full and proper effect
to such assignment. The Executive shall further: (i) promptly disclose the Work Product to the Company; (ii) assign to the Company
or its assignee, without additional compensation, all patent or other rights to such Work Product for the United States and foreign countries;
(iii) sign all papers necessary to carry out the foregoing; and (iv) give testimony in support of his inventions of Work Product, all
at the sole cost and expense of the Company.
(e) Books
and Records. All books, records, and accounts relating in any manner to the customers or clients of the Company or its Related
Entities, whether prepared by the Executive or otherwise coming into the Executive’s possession during the Executive’s employment
with the Company, shall be the exclusive property of the Company and its Related Entities and shall be returned immediately to the Company
on termination of the Executive’s employment hereunder or on the Company’s request at any time.
(f) Acknowledgment
by Executive. The Executive acknowledges and confirms that the restrictive covenants contained in this Section 7 (including
without limitation the length of the term of the provisions of this Section 7) are reasonably necessary to protect the legitimate
business interests of the Company and its Related Entities, and are not overbroad, overlong, or unfair and are not the result of overreaching,
duress or coercion of any kind. The Executive further acknowledges and confirms that the compensation payable to the Executive under this
Agreement is in consideration for the duties and obligations of the Executive hereunder, including the restrictive covenants contained
in this Section 7, and that such compensation is sufficient, fair and reasonable. The Executive further acknowledges and confirms
that his full, uninhibited and faithful observance of each of the covenants contained in this Section 7 will not cause him any
undue hardship, financial or otherwise, and that enforcement of each of the covenants contained herein will not impair his ability to
obtain employment commensurate with his abilities and on terms fully acceptable to him or otherwise to obtain income required for the
comfortable support of him and his family and the satisfaction of the needs of his creditors. The Executive acknowledges and confirms
that his special knowledge of the business of the Company and its Related Entities is such as would cause the Company and its Related
Entities serious injury or loss if he were to use such ability and knowledge to the benefit of a competitor or were to compete with the
Company or its Related Entities in violation of the terms of this Section 7. The Executive further acknowledges that the restrictions
contained in this Section 7 are intended to be, and shall be, for the benefit of and shall be enforceable by, the Company’s
successors and assigns. The Executive expressly agrees that upon any breach or violation of the provisions of this Section 7, the
Company shall be entitled, as a matter of right, in addition to any other rights or remedies it may have, to (i) temporary and/or permanent
injunctive relief in any court of competent jurisdiction as described in Section 7(i) hereof, and (ii) such damages as are provided
at law or in equity. The existence of any claim or cause of action against the Company or its Related Entities, whether predicated upon
this Agreement or otherwise, shall not constitute a defense to the enforcement of the restrictions contained in this Section 7.
(g) Reformation
by Court. In the event that a court of competent jurisdiction shall determine that any provision of this Section 7 is invalid
or more restrictive than permitted under the governing law of such jurisdiction, then only as to enforcement of this Section 7
within the jurisdiction of such court, such provision shall be interpreted or reformed and enforced as if it provided for the maximum
restriction permitted under such governing law.
(h) Extension
of Time. If the Executive shall be in violation of any provision of this Section 7, then each time limitation set forth
in this Section 7 shall be extended for a period of time equal to the period of time during which such violation or violations
occur.
(i) Injunction.
It is recognized and hereby acknowledged by the parties hereto that a breach by the Executive of any of the covenants contained in Section
7 of this Agreement will cause irreparable harm and damage to the Company, and its Related Entities, the monetary amount of which
may be virtually impossible to ascertain. As a result, the Executive recognizes and hereby acknowledges that the Company and its Related
Entities shall be entitled to an injunction from any court of competent jurisdiction enjoining and restraining any violation of any or
all of the covenants contained in Section 7 of this Agreement by the Executive or any of his Affiliates, associates, partners or
agents, either directly or indirectly, and that such right to injunction shall be cumulative and in addition to whatever other remedies
the Company may possess.
8. Representations
and Warranties of Executive. The Executive represents and warrants to the Company that:
(a) The
Executive’s employment will not conflict with or result in his breach of any agreement to which he is a party or otherwise may be
bound;
(b) The
Executive has not violated, and in connection with his employment with the Company will not violate, any non-solicitation, non-competition
or other similar covenant or agreement of a prior employer by which he is or may be bound; and
(c) In
connection with Executive’s employment with the Company, he will not use any confidential or proprietary information that he may
have obtained in connection with employment with any prior employer.
9. Taxes.
Anything in this Agreement to the contrary notwithstanding, all payments required to be made by the Company hereunder to the Executive
or his estate or beneficiaries shall be subject to the withholding of such amounts relating to taxes as the Company may reasonably determine
it should withhold pursuant to any applicable law or regulation. In lieu of withholding such amounts, in whole or in part, the Company
may, in its sole discretion, accept other provisions for payment of taxes and withholding as required by law, provided it is satisfied
that all requirements of law affecting its responsibilities to withhold have been satisfied.
10. Assignment.
The Company shall have the right to assign this Agreement and its rights and obligations hereunder in whole, but not in part, to any corporation
or other entity with or into which the Company may hereafter merge or consolidate or to which the Company may transfer all or substantially
all of its assets, provided that said corporation or other entity shall by operation of law or expressly in writing assume all obligations
of the Company hereunder as fully as if it had been originally made a party hereto. In no event may the Company otherwise assign this
Agreement or its rights and obligations hereunder. The Executive may not assign or transfer this Agreement or any rights or obligations
hereunder.
11. Governing
Law. This Agreement shall be governed by and construed and enforced in accordance with the internal laws of the State of New Jersey,
without regard to principles of conflict of laws.
12. Jurisdiction
and Venue. The parties acknowledge that a substantial portion of the negotiations, anticipated performance and execution of this
Agreement occurred or shall occur in Mercer County, New Jersey, and that, therefore, each of the parties irrevocably and unconditionally
(i) agrees that any suit, action or legal proceeding arising out of or relating to this Agreement which is expressly permitted by the
terms of this Agreement to be brought in a court of law, shall be brought exclusively in the courts of record of the State of New Jersey
Mercer County or the court of the United States, located within the State of New Jersey; (ii) consents to the jurisdiction of each such
court in any such suit, action or proceeding; (iii) waives any objection which it or he may have to the laying of venue of any such suit,
action or proceeding in any of such courts; and (iv) agrees that service of any court papers may be effected on such party by mail, as
provided in this Agreement, or in such other manner as may be provided under applicable laws or court rules in such courts.
13. Entire
Agreement. This Agreement constitutes the entire agreement between the parties hereto with respect to the subject matter hereof
and, upon its effectiveness, shall supersede all prior agreements, understandings and arrangements, both oral and written, between the
Executive and the Company (or any of its Related Entities) with respect to such subject matter, including but not limited to the prior
Executive Employment Agreement between the Company and the Executive dated August 31, 2021. This Agreement may not be modified in any
way unless by a written instrument signed by both the Company and the Executive.
14. Survival.
The respective rights and obligations of the parties hereunder shall survive any termination of the Executive’s employment hereunder,
including without limitation, the Company’s obligations under Section 6 and the Executive’s obligations under Section
7 above, to the extent necessary to the intended preservation of such rights and obligations.
15. Notices.
All notices required or permitted to be given hereunder shall be in writing and shall be personally delivered by courier, sent by registered
or certified mail, return receipt requested or sent by confirmed facsimile transmission addressed as set forth herein. Notices personally
delivered, sent by facsimile or sent by overnight courier shall be deemed given on the date of delivery or rejection, and notices mailed
in accordance with the foregoing shall be deemed given upon the earlier of receipt by the addressee, rejection, as evidenced by the return
receipt thereof, or three (3) days after deposit in the U.S. mail. Notice shall be sent (i) if to the Company, addressed to Chris Broderick,
CFO, Atlantic International Corp. and (ii) if to the Executive, to his address as reflected on the payroll records of the Company, or
to such other address as either party shall request by notice to the other in accordance with this provision.
16. Benefits;
Binding Effect. This Agreement shall be for the benefit of and binding upon the parties hereto and their respective heirs, estates,
executors, administrators, personal representatives, legal representatives, successors and, where permitted and applicable, assigns, including,
without limitation, any successor to Parent or the Company, whether by merger, consolidation, sale of stock, sale of assets or otherwise.
17. Right
to Consult with Counsel; No Drafting Party. The Executive acknowledges having read and considered all of the provisions of this
Agreement carefully, and having had the opportunity to consult with counsel of his own choosing, and, given this, the Executive agrees
that the obligations created hereby are not unreasonable. The Executive acknowledges that he has had an opportunity to negotiate any and
all of these provisions and no rule of construction shall be used that would interpret any provision in favor of or against a party on
the basis of who drafted the Agreement.
18. Severability.
The invalidity of any one or more of the words, phrases, sentences, clauses, provisions, sections or articles contained in this Agreement
shall not affect the enforceability of the remaining portions of this Agreement or any part thereof, all of which are inserted conditionally
on their being valid in law, and, in the event that any one or more of the words, phrases, sentences, clauses, provisions, sections or
articles contained in this Agreement shall be declared invalid, this Agreement shall be construed as if such invalid word or words, phrase
or phrases, sentence or sentences, clause or clauses, provisions or provisions, section or sections or article or articles had not been
inserted. If such invalidity is caused by length of time or size of area, or both, the otherwise invalid provision will be considered
to be reduced to a period or area which would cure such invalidity.
19. Waivers.
The waiver by either party hereto of a breach or violation of any term or provision of this Agreement shall not operate nor be construed
as a waiver of any subsequent breach or violation.
20. Prevailing
Party. In any adversarial proceedings between Executive and the Company arising out of this Agreement, the prevailing party (meaning,
the party in whose favor a final, non-appealable judgment is rendered with respect to the claims asserted), will be entitled to recover
from the other party, in addition to any other relief awarded, all reasonable expenses that the prevailing party incurs in such proceedings,
including reasonable attorneys’ fees and expenses.
21. Waiver
of Jury Trial. The Executive and Company hereby knowingly, voluntarily and intentionally waive any right that the Executive or
the Company, as applicable, may have to a trial by jury in respect of any litigation based hereon, or arising out of, under or in connection
with this Agreement and any agreement, document or instrument contemplated to be executed in connection herewith, or any course of conduct,
course of dealing statements (whether verbal or written) or actions of any party hereto.
22. Section
Headings. The article, section and paragraph headings contained in this Agreement are for reference purposes only and shall not
affect in any way the meaning or interpretation of this Agreement.
23. No
Third Party Beneficiary. Nothing expressed or implied in this Agreement is intended, or shall be construed, to confer upon or
give any person other than the Company, the parties hereto and their respective heirs, estates, executors, administrators, personal representatives,
legal representatives, successors and permitted assigns, any rights or remedies under or by reason of this Agreement.
24. Counterparts.
This Agreement may be executed in one or more counterparts, each of which shall be deemed to be an original but all of which together
shall constitute one and the same instrument and agreement.
25. Indemnification.
Subject to limitations imposed by law and the governing documents of Parent, Parent and the Company, jointly and severally, shall indemnify
and hold harmless the Executive to the fullest extent permitted by law from and against any and all claims, damages, expenses (including
attorneys’ fees), judgments, penalties, fines, settlements, and all other liabilities incurred or paid by him in connection with
the investigation, defense, prosecution, settlement or appeal of any threatened, pending or completed action, suit or proceeding, whether
civil, criminal, administrative or investigative and to which the Executive was or is a party or is threatened to be made a party by reason
of the fact that the Executive is or was an officer, employee or agent of Parent or the Company, or by reason of anything done or not
done by the Executive in any such capacity or capacities, provided that the Executive acted in good faith, in a manner that was not grossly
negligent or constituted willful misconduct and in a manner he reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests of Parent
or the Company, and, with respect to any criminal action or proceeding, had no reasonable cause to believe his conduct was unlawful. Parent
and/or the Company may purchase and maintain directors and officers insurance on behalf of the Executive against any losses that may be
asserted against or that may be incurred by any the Executive in connection with the activities of Parent or the Company or the Executive,
regardless of whether Parent or the Company would have the power to indemnify the Executive against such losses under the provisions of
this Agreement or the governing documents of Parent.
[Signatures appear on the following
page.]
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned
have executed this Agreement as of the date first above written.
| COMPANY: |
| | |
| LYNEER STAFFING SOLUTIONS, LLC |
| | |
| By: | /s/ Christopher Broderick |
| Name: | Christopher Broderick |
| Title: | Chief Technology Officer |
| | |
| LYNEER: |
| |
| LYNEER INVESTMENTS, LLC |
| | |
| By: | /s/ Jeffrey Jagid |
| Name: | Jeffrey Jagid |
| Title: | Vice President |
| | |
| EXECUTIVE: |
| |
| /s/ Todd McNulty |
| TODD McNULTY |
EXHIBIT A
FORM OF RELEASE
GENERAL RELEASE
OF CLAIMS
1. Todd
McNulty (“Executive”), for himself and his family, heirs, executors, administrators, legal representatives and their
respective successors and assigns, in exchange for the consideration received pursuant to Section 6 (other than the Accrued Obligations)
of the Employment Agreement to which this release is attached as Exhibit A (the “Employment Agreement”), does hereby
release and forever discharge Atlantic International Corp. and Lyneer Staffing Solutions, LLC (the “Companies”), their
parents, subsidiaries, affiliated companies, successors and assigns, and their current or former directors, officers, employees, shareholders
or agents in such capacities (collectively with the Companies, the “Released Parties”) from any and all actions, causes
of action, suits, controversies, claims and demands whatsoever, for or by reason of any matter, cause or thing whatsoever, whether known
or unknown including, but not limited to, all claims under any applicable laws arising under or in connection with Executive’s employment
or termination thereof, whether for tort, breach of express or implied employment contract, wrongful discharge, intentional infliction
of emotional distress, or defamation or injuries incurred on the job or incurred as a result of loss of employment. Executive acknowledges
that the Companies encouraged him to consult with an attorney of his choosing, and through this General Release of Claims encourages him
to consult with his attorney with respect to possible claims under the Age Discrimination in Employment Act (“ADEA”)
and that he understands that the ADEA is a Federal statute that, among other things, prohibits discrimination on the basis of age in employment
and employee benefits and benefit plans. Without limiting the generality of the release provided above, Executive expressly waives any
and all claims under ADEA that he may have as of the date hereof. Executive further understands that by signing this General Release of
Claims he is in fact waiving, releasing and forever giving up any claim under the ADEA as well as all other laws within the scope of this
paragraph 1 that may have existed on or prior to the date hereof. Notwithstanding anything in this paragraph 1 to the contrary, this General
Release of Claims shall not apply to (i) any rights to receive any payments or benefits pursuant to Section 6 of the Employment Agreement,
(ii) any rights Executive may have under or in connection with the transactions contemplated by that certain Purchase Agreement executed
by the Companies on the Effective Date of the Employment Agreement, (iii) any rights or claims that may arise as a result of events occurring
after the date this General Release of Claims is executed, (iv) any indemnification rights Executive may have as a former officer
or director of the Companies or their subsidiaries or affiliated companies, (v) any claims for benefits under any directors’ and
officers’ liability policy maintained by the Companies or their subsidiaries or affiliated companies in accordance with the terms
of such policy, (vi) any rights to vested benefits under any pension or savings plan, (vii) any rights to continued benefits in accordance
with the Consolidated Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1985 (“COBRA”), (viii) any rights to unemployment insurance,
or (ix) any other right which cannot be waived as a matter of law.
2. Executive
represents that he has not filed against the Released Parties any complaints, charges, or lawsuits arising out of his employment, or any
other matter arising on or prior to the date of this General Release of Claims, and covenants and agrees that he will never individually
or with any person file, or commence the filing of, any charges, lawsuits, complaints or proceedings with any governmental agency, or
against the Released Parties with respect to any of the matters released by Executive pursuant to paragraph 1 hereof (a “Proceeding”);
provided, however, Executive shall not have relinquished his right to commence a Proceeding to challenge whether Executive
knowingly and voluntarily waived his rights under ADEA.
3. Executive
hereby acknowledges that the Companies have informed him that he has up to twenty-one (21) days to sign this General Release of Claims
and he may knowingly and voluntarily waive that twenty-one (21) day period by signing this General Release of Claims earlier. Executive
also understands that he shall have seven (7) days following the date on which he signs this General Release of Claims within which to
revoke it by providing a written notice of his revocation to the Companies.
4. Executive
acknowledges that this General Release of Claims will be governed by and construed and enforced in accordance with the internal laws of
the State of New Jersey applicable to contracts made and to be performed entirely within such State.
5. Executive
acknowledges that he has read this General Release of Claims, that he has been advised that he should consult with an attorney before
he executes this general release of claims, and that he understands all of its terms and executes it voluntarily and with full knowledge
of its significance and the consequences thereof.
6. This
General Release of Claims shall take effect on the eighth day following Executive’s execution of this General Release of Claims
unless Executive’s written revocation is delivered to the Companies within seven (7) days after such execution.
| |
| TODD McNULTY |
| |
| __________________, 20___ |
Exhibit 10.7
EXECUTIVE EMPLOYMENT
AGREEMENT
This Executive Employment
Agreement (“Agreement”) is made and entered into effective as of June 18, 2024, by and among Lyneer Staffing
Solutions, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the “Company”), Lyneer Investments, LLC, a Delaware limited
liability company (“Lyneer”), and James S. Radvany (hereinafter, the “Executive”).
W I T N E S
S E T H:
WHEREAS, the Company is a
wholly owned indirect subsidiary of Lyneer and Lyneer is a wholly owned subsidiary of Atlantic International Corp., a Delaware corporation
(“Parent”);
WHEREAS, the Executive possesses
intimate knowledge of the business and affairs of the Company, its policies, methods and personnel;
WHEREAS, the Company desires
to employ Executive on the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement; and
WHEREAS, the Executive is
willing to make his services available to the Company and on the terms and conditions hereinafter set forth.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration
of the premises and mutual covenants set forth herein, and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which
are mutually acknowledged, the Company and the Executive hereby agree as follows:
1.
Definitions. When used in this Agreement, the following terms shall have the following meanings:
(a)
“Accrued Obligations” means:
(i)
all accrued but unpaid Base Salary through the end of the Term of Employment;
(ii)
any unpaid or unreimbursed expenses incurred in accordance with Company policy, including amounts due under Section 5(a) hereof,
to the extent incurred during the Term of Employment;
(iii)
any accrued but unpaid benefits provided under the Company’s employee benefit plans, subject to and in accordance with the
terms of those plans; and
(iv)
any unpaid Annual Bonus in respect to any completed fiscal year that has ended on or prior to the Termination Date.
(b) “Affiliate”
means with respect to a Person, any other Person that, directly or indirectly, controls, is controlled by, or is under common
control with, the specified Person. As used in this definition, the term “control” means the possession, directly or
indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the management and policies of an entity, whether through ownership of
voting securities, by contract or otherwise, including, without limitation, investment control. Ownership of more than fifty percent
(50%) of the beneficial interests of an entity shall be conclusive evidence that control exists. For purposes of this definition,
“Affiliate” shall include, with respect to any natural Person, the spouse, parents, siblings and children of such
Person.
(c)
“Annual Bonus” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 4(e) of this Agreement.
(d)
“Base Salary” means the salary provided for in Section 4(a) hereof or any increased salary granted to
Executive pursuant to Section 4(a) hereof.
(e)
“Board” means the board of managers of the Company or the board of directors of the Parent, as applicable.
(f)
“Bonus Period” means each period for which a Bonus is payable. Unless otherwise specified by the Board,
the Bonus Period shall be the fiscal year of the Company, which is currently the calendar year.
(g)
“Cause” means:
(i)
a breach by the Executive of any material provision of this Agreement (or any failure or refusal of the Executive to perform any
duties and responsibilities set forth in or reasonably delegated to him pursuant to this Agreement consistent with his position and where
such failure or refusal causes or is reasonably likely to cause material harm to the Company and/or its Related Entities) and, to the
extent curable, failure to cure within ten (10) days of receipt of written notice thereof; or
(ii)
any act by the Executive of fraud, misappropriation or embezzlement with respect to the Company, any Related Entity or their owners,
customers, suppliers or employees; or
(iii)
any material misrepresentation made by the Executive to the Board after the date hereof with respect to a fact, which the Executive,
at the time such misrepresentation was made, knew to be false or, given his or her position, reasonably should have known to be false;
or
(iv)
an act by the Executive of willful misconduct or gross negligence in connection with the performance of his duties that causes
or is reasonably likely to cause material harm to the Company and/or its Related Entities; or
(v)
non-compliance with the written policies, guidelines or procedures of the Company and its Related Entities that are made known
to the Executive and which causes or is reasonably likely to cause material harm to the Company and/or its Related Entities and, to the
extent curable, failure to cure within ten (10) days of written notice thereof;
(vi)
the conviction of the Executive of the commission of a felony or a crime involving moral turpitude (including pleading guilty or
no contest to such crime), whether or not such offense was committed in connection with business of the Company and/or its Related Entities;
or
(vii)
habitual drunkenness or substance abuse by the Executive that interferes with the Executive’s performance of his duties with
the Company and/or its Related Entities.
(h)
“Change of Control” is defined as the occurrence of any of the following after the Effective Date:
(i)
any “person” (as defined in Section 13(d) and 14(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange
Act”)) excluding for this purpose, (i) the Company or any subsidiary of the Company, or (ii) any employee benefit plan of the Company
or any subsidiary of the Company, or any person or entity organized, appointed or established by the Company for or pursuant to the terms
of any plan which acquires beneficial ownership of voting securities of the Company, is or becomes the “beneficial owner”
(as defined in Rule 13d-3 under the Exchange Act), directly or indirectly of securities of the Company representing more than fifty percent
(50%) of the combined voting power of the Company’s then outstanding securities; provided, however, that no Change
of Control will be deemed to have occurred as a result of a change in ownership percentage resulting solely from an acquisition of securities
by the Company, the grant or exercise of any stock option, stock award, stock purchase right or similar equity incentive, or the continued
beneficial ownership by any party of voting securities of the Company which such party beneficially owned as of the Effective Date; or
persons, who, as of the Effective Date constitute the Board (the “Incumbent Directors”) cease for any reason, including without
limitation, as a result of a tender offer, proxy contest, merger or similar transaction, to constitute at least a majority thereof, provided,
however, that any person becoming a director of the Company subsequent to the Effective Date shall be considered an Incumbent Director
if such person’s election or nomination for election was approved by a vote of at least fifty percent (50%) of the Incumbent Directors;
and provided further, that any such person whose initial assumption of office is in connection with an actual or threatened election contest
relating to the members of the Board or other actual or threatened solicitation of proxies or consents by or on behalf of a “person”
(as defined in Section 13(d) and 14(d) of the Exchange Act) other than the Board, including by reason of agreement intended to avoid or
settle any such actual or threatened contest or solicitation, shall not be considered an Incumbent Director; or
(ii)
consummation of a reorganization, merger or consolidation or sale or other disposition of at least 80% of the assets (other than
cash and cash equivalents) of the Company (a “Business Combination”), in each case, unless, following such Business Combination,
all or substantially all of the individuals and entities who were the beneficial owners of outstanding voting securities of the Company
immediately prior to such Business Combination beneficially own, directly or indirectly, more than fifty percent (50%) of the combined
voting power of the then outstanding voting securities entitled to vote generally in the election of directors, as the case may be, of
the Company resulting from such Business Combination (including, without limitation, a company which, as a result of such transaction,
owns the Company or all or substantially all of the Company’s assets either directly or through one or more subsidiaries) in substantially
the same proportions as their ownership, immediately prior to such Business Combination, of the outstanding voting securities of the Company;
or
(iii)
approval by the stockholders of the Company of a complete liquidation or dissolution of the Company.
(i)
“Code” means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.
(j)
“Competitive Activity” means (i) providing permanent, temporary and temporary-to-permanent placement
services, managed service provider services and vendor management system services and (ii) prior to the Termination Date, each other business
engaged in by the Company and its subsidiaries and Affiliates or any of its Related Entities, and following the Termination Date, each
other business engaged in by the Company and its subsidiaries and Affiliates or any of its Related Entities as of the Termination Date.
(k)
“Confidential Information” means all trade secrets and information disclosed to the Executive or known
by the Executive as a consequence of or through the unique position of his employment with the Company or any Related Entity (including
information conceived, originated, discovered or developed by the Executive and information acquired by the Company or any Related Entity
from others) prior to or after the date hereof, and not generally or publicly known (other than as a result of unauthorized disclosure
by the Executive), about the Company or any Related Entity or its business. Confidential Information includes, but is not limited to,
such information related to the Company’s or any Related Entity’s inventions, ideas, designs, computer programs, circuits,
schematics, formulas, algorithms, trade secrets, works of authorship, mask works, developmental or experimental work, processes, techniques,
improvements, methods of manufacturing, know-how, data, financial information and forecasts, product plans, marketing plans and strategies,
price lists, customer lists and contractual obligations and terms thereof, data, documentation and other information in whatever form
disclosed, financial statements, financial projections, business plans, listings and contractual obligations and terms thereof, components
of intellectual property, unique designs, methods of manufacturing or other technology.
(l)
“Disability” means the Executive’s inability, or failure, to perform the essential functions of
his position, with or without reasonable accommodation, for any period of three (3) consecutive months or more than six (6) months in
any twelve (12) month period, by reason of any medically determinable physical or mental impairment.
(m)
“Effective Date” means June , 2024.
(n)
“Family Member” means a spouse, natural or adoptive lineal ancestor or descendant of Executive.
(o)
“Good Reason” means:
(i)
a diminution in Base Salary;
(ii)
a material diminution in authority, duties or responsibilities;
(iii)
a requirement that Executive perform his duties at any particular physical location or any other limitation on Executive’s
ability to work remotely;
(iv)
a violation of a material provision of this Agreement by the Company or the Parent; or
(v)
requirements being imposed on the Executive for travel materially in excess of travel by the Executive in connection with his historical
employment with the Company (or its predecessor).
For purposes of this Agreement,
Good Reason shall not be deemed to exist unless the Executive’s termination of employment for Good Reason occurs within ninety (90)
days following the initial existence of one of the conditions specified in clauses (i) - (v) above, the Executive provides the Company
with written notice of the existence of such condition within 30 days after the initial existence of the condition, and the Company fails
to remedy the condition within 20 days after its receipt of such notice. In addition, Good Reason shall not be deemed to exist if, at
the time of the Executive’s termination of employment, there existed reason to terminate for Cause.
(p)
“Initial Term” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3(a) of this Agreement.
(q)
“Person” includes any individual, corporation, association, partnership (general or limited), joint venture,
trust, estate, limited liability company, or other legal entity or organization.
(r)
“Related Entity” means any direct or indirect subsidiary, direct or indirect parent (that is under common
control with the Company or any of its subsidiaries) and any business, corporation, partnership, limited liability company or other entity
designated by Board in which the Company or a subsidiary holds a substantial ownership interest, directly or indirectly.
(s)
“Restricted Period” shall be the Term of Employment and the one (1) year period immediately following
the Termination Date.
(t)
“Severance Amount” shall mean (i) in the event of a Termination Date on or prior to the two (2) year
anniversary of the Effective Date, an amount equal to one and one-half (1.5) times Executive’s annual Base Salary as in effect immediately
prior to the Termination Date, and continuation of medical insurance benefits, as provided on the Termination Date until the end of the
applicable Severance Term (or, at the sole discretion of the Company, reimburse the Executive for COBRA); (ii) in the event of a Termination
Date after the two (2) year anniversary of the Effective Date, an amount equal to one (1) times Executive’s annual Base Salary as
in effect immediately prior to the Termination Date, and continuation of medical insurance benefits, as provided on the Termination Date
until the end of the applicable Severance Term (or, at the sole discretion of the Company, reimburse the Executive for COBRA); or (iii)
in the case of non-renewal of this Agreement by the Company after the Initial Term or any Renewal Term and the subsequent termination
of employment within three (3) months following such non-renewal of this Agreement by the Company, an amount equal to six (6) months of
Executive’s annual Base Salary as in effect immediately prior to the Termination Date, and continuation of medical insurance benefits,
as provided on the Termination Date until the end of the applicable Severance Term (or, at the sole discretion of the Company, reimburse
the Executive for COBRA).
(u)
“Severance Term” shall mean (i) in the event of a Termination Date on or prior to the two (2) year anniversary
of the Effective Date, the eighteen (18) month period following the Termination Date; (ii) in the event of a Termination Date after the
two (2) year anniversary of the Effective Date, the twelve (12) month period following the Termination Date; or (3) in the event of non-renewal
of this Agreement by the Company after the Initial Term or any Renewal Term and the subsequent termination of employment within three
(3) months following such non-renewal of this Agreement by the Company, the six (6) month period following the expiration date of the
Term of Employment.
(v)
“Term of Employment” means the period during which the Executive shall be employed by the Company pursuant
to the terms of this Agreement.
(w)
“Termination Date” means the date on which the Term of Employment ends.
(x) “Termination
Year Bonus” means a pro rata portion of the Annual Bonus that would otherwise be payable under Section 4(e) for the
Bonus Period in which the Term of Employment terminates. Such pro rata portion shall be determined by annualizing the total revenue
of the Company (or any successor) during such Bonus Period through the Termination Date, and multiplying the Annual Bonus that would
be payable based on such annualized total revenue by a fraction, the numerator of which is the number of days in such Bonus Period
prior to the Termination Date and the denominator of which is the number of days in such Bonus Period.
2.
Employment.
(a)
Employment and Term. The Company hereby agrees to employ the Executive and the Executive hereby agrees to serve the
Company during the Term of Employment on the terms and conditions set forth herein.
(b)
Duties of Executive. During the Term of Employment, the Executive shall be employed and serve as the Chief Financial
Officer (CFO) of the Company, or such other title and position as may be agreed to by and between the Company and the Executive, and shall
have such duties and authority typically associated with such title(s). The Executive shall faithfully and diligently perform all services
as may be reasonably assigned to him by the Chief Executive Officer (the “CEO”) or the Board consistent with
Executive’s position and shall exercise such power and authority as may from time to time be delegated to him by the CEO or the
Board, which delegation shall be reasonably consistent with Executive’s position. The Executive shall devote his full business time,
attention and efforts to the performance of his duties under this Agreement, render such services to the best of his ability, and use
his reasonable best efforts to promote the interests of the Company. The Executive shall not engage in any other business or occupation
during the Term of Employment, including, without limitation, any activity that (i) conflicts with the interests of the Company or its
Related Entities, (ii) interferes with the proper and efficient performance of his duties for the Company, or (iii) interferes with the
exercise of his judgment in the Company’s best interests; provided, however, that Executive may continue to own an up to 24% passive
ownership interest in Source One Technical Solutions LLC (“Source One”) and such passive ownership interest
will not be deemed to be a breach of this Agreement by Executive so long as Executive continues to solely be a passive investor in Source
One and does not, directly or indirectly (including through Affiliates or Family Members), manage, control, participate in (whether as
an officer, director, manager, employee, partner, consultant, agent, representative or otherwise), consult with, or render services for
Source One or any of its Affiliates. Notwithstanding the foregoing or any other provision of this Agreement, it shall not be a breach
or violation of this Agreement for the Executive to (y) serve on civic or charitable boards or committees or (z) make and manage personal
investments so long as such activities do not interfere with or detract from the performance of the Executive’s responsibilities
to the Company in accordance with this Agreement.
3.
Term.
(a)
Initial Term. The initial Term of Employment under this Agreement shall commence on the Effective Date and shall
expire on the three (3) year anniversary of the Effective Date, unless sooner terminated in accordance with Section 6 hereof (the “Initial
Term”).
(b)
Renewal Terms. At the end of the Initial Term, the Term of Employment automatically shall renew for successive one
(1) year terms (subject to earlier termination as provided in Section 6 hereof) (each, a “Renewal Term”), unless
the Company or the Executive delivers written notice to the other at least ninety (90) days prior to the Expiration Date of its or his
election not to renew the Term of Employment.
4.
Compensation.
(a)
Base Salary. The Executive shall receive a Base Salary at the annual rate of $500,000.00 (Five Hundred Thousand
and 00/100 Dollars) during the Term of Employment, with such Base Salary payable in installments consistent with the Company’s normal
payroll schedule, subject to applicable withholding and other taxes.
(b)
Transaction Bonus. The Company will pay the Executive a lump sum cash payment of $100,000.00 (the “Transaction
Bonus”) within five (5) business days after the Effective Date.
(c)
Accrued Compensation. The Company will pay the Executive accrued compensation in the amount of $300,000.00 (“Accrued
Compensation”) in cash on or prior to June 28, 2024.
(d)
2024 Special Bonus. The Company will pay the Executive a lump sum cash payment of $1,375,000.00 on or before the
date that is three (3) months after the Effective Date, and an additional lump sum cash payment of $1,375,000.00 on or before the date
that is six (6) months after the Effective Date (the “2024 Special Bonuses”), provided that the Executive is
actively employed by the Company on the applicable payment date (except as otherwise provided in Sections 6(e) and 6(g)). If, for any
reason, the Company fails to timely pay all or any portion of the 2024 Special Bonuses, the Company and Parent, jointly and severally,
shall issue a demand promissory note for the unpaid portion of the 2024 Special Bonuses, which shall accrue interest at the annual rate
of six percent (6%), and the provisions contained in Section 7 of this Agreement shall be null and void, and of no further effect.
(e)
Annual Bonuses. With respect to the 2024 fiscal year and each fiscal year thereafter, the Executive shall be awarded
an annual bonus (each, an “Annual Bonus”) based on the total revenue of the Company (or any successor), as follows:
(i) an Annual Bonus of $100,000 if the Company (or any successor) has total revenue of $350 million or more, (ii) an Annual
Bonus of $200,000 if the Company (or any successor) has total revenue of $370 million or more, and (iii) an Annual Bonus of $300,000
if the Company has total revenue of $390 million or more. In each case, the Annual Bonus shall be paid in a lump sum on January 31st and
after the close of the previous fiscal year provided the Executive is still employed by the Company on such date.
(f)
Discretionary Bonus. In addition to the Base Salary, Annual Bonuses and 2024 Special Bonuses, the Executive shall
also be eligible to earn annual variable compensation (each, a “Discretionary Bonus”), the amount of which be
set by the Company. The Discretionary Bonus for any fiscal year shall be awarded based upon the Company’s achievement of stated
financial and strategic goals, as established by the Board of the Parent (or a committee thereof). Any such Discretionary Bonus may be
made to Executive by means of cash, stock options or as otherwise determined by the Board (or a committee thereof).
(g)
Ongoing Awards. The Executive shall be eligible to participate fully in annual stock option grants, and any other
long-term equity incentive program at levels commensurate with Executive’s position and as determined by the Board (or a committee
thereof).
(h)
Restricted Stock Units. The Executive will receive restricted stock units (RSUs) equal to one (1%) percent of the
issued and outstanding shares of common stock of Parent, which will be issued subsequent to the Effective Date and will not be exercisable
for six (6) months following the Effective Date. In the event of a Change of Control, one hundred percent (100%) of Executive’s
then-unvested restricted stock, RSUs, options or shares shall immediately vest in the event the Executive resigns from employment with
the Company.
5.
Expense Reimbursement and Other Benefits.
(a)
Reimbursement of Expenses. Upon the submission of proper substantiation by the Executive, and subject to such rules
and guidelines as the Company may from time to time adopt with respect to the reimbursement of expenses of executive personnel, the Company
shall reimburse the Executive for all reasonable expenses actually paid or incurred by the Executive during the Term of Employment in
the course of and pursuant to the business of the Company. The Executive shall account to the Company in writing for all expenses for
which reimbursement is sought and shall supply to the Company copies of all relevant invoices, receipts or other evidence reasonably requested
by the Company.
(b)
Compensation/Benefit Programs. During the Term of Employment, the Executive shall be entitled to participate in all
medical, dental, hospitalization, accidental death and dismemberment, disability, travel and life insurance plans, and any and all other
plans as are presently and hereinafter offered by the Company to its executive personnel, including savings, pension, profit-sharing and
deferred compensation plans, subject to the general eligibility and participation provisions set forth in such plans.
(c)
Vacation and Other Benefits. The Executive shall be entitled to five (5) weeks of paid vacation each calendar year
during the Term of Employment, to be taken at such reasonable times as the Executive shall determine; provided that no vacation time shall
significantly interfere with the duties required to be rendered by the Executive hereunder. In addition, during the Term of Employment,
the Executive shall be entitled to such holidays and sick time as set forth in the Company’s policies as in effect from time to
time.
6.
Termination.
(a)
General. The Term of Employment shall terminate upon the earliest to occur of (i) the Executive’s death,
(ii) a termination by the Company by reason of the Executive’s Disability, (iii) a termination by the Company with or without Cause,
(iv) a termination by Executive with or without Good Reason; or (v) the expiration of the Initial Term or any Renewal Term, upon applicable
prior written notice. Upon any termination of Executive’s employment for any reason, except as may otherwise be requested by the
Company in writing and agreed upon in writing by Executive, the Executive shall resign from any and all directorships, committee memberships
or any other positions Executive holds with the Company or any of its Related Entities.
(b)
Termination By Company for Cause. The Company shall at all times have the right, upon written notice to the Executive,
to terminate the Term of Employment, for Cause. In the event that the Term of Employment is terminated by the Company for Cause, Executive
shall be entitled only to the Accrued Obligations.
(c)
Disability. The Company shall have the option, in accordance with applicable law, to terminate the Term of Employment
upon written notice to the Executive, at any time during which the Executive is suffering from a Disability. In the event that the Term
of Employment is terminated due to the Executive’s Disability, the Executive shall be entitled (i) to the Accrued Obligations payable
as and when those amounts would have been payable had the Term of Employment not ended and (ii) the Termination Year Bonus, payable within
fourteen (14) days of the Termination Date.
(d)
Death. In the event that the Term of Employment is terminated due to the Executive’s death, the Executive
or Executive’s estate shall be entitled to (i) the Accrued Obligations payable as and when those amounts would have been payable
had the Term of Employment not ended and (ii) the Termination Year Bonus, payable within fourteen (14) days of the Termination Date.
(e)
Termination Without Cause. The Company may terminate the Term of Employment at any time without Cause, by written
notice to the Executive not less than thirty (30) days prior to the effective date of such termination. In the event that the Term of
Employment is terminated by the Company without Cause (other than due to the Executive’s death or Disability) the Executive shall
be entitled to:
(i)
The Accrued Obligations, payable as and when those amounts would have been payable had the Term of Employment not ended;
(ii)
The Termination Year Bonus, payable within fourteen (14) days of the Termination Date;
(iii)
The Transaction Bonus, Accrued Compensation and 2024 Special Bonuses, to the extent unpaid, whether or not such amounts are then
due; and
(iv)
The Severance Amount, payable for the Severance Term, in equal installments in accordance with the Company’s standard payroll
practices in effect as of the Termination Date.
(f)
Termination by Executive Without Good Reason. The Executive may terminate his employment at any time without Good
Reason by providing the Company thirty (30) days’ written notice of such termination. In the event of a termination of employment
by the Executive under this Section 6(f), the Executive shall be entitled only to the Accrued Obligations. In the event of termination
of the Executive’s employment under this Section 6(f), the Company may, in its sole and absolute discretion, by written notice,
accelerate such date of termination.
(g)
Termination by Executive With Good Reason. The Executive may notify the Company of the existence of Good Reason and
terminate his employment (following any applicable notice and cure periods). In that case, Executive shall be entitled to:
(i)
The Accrued Obligations, payable as and when those amounts would have been payable had the Term of Employment not ended;
(ii)
The Termination Year Bonus, payable within fourteen (14) days of the Termination Date;
(iii)
The Transaction Bonus, Accrued Compensation and 2024 Special Bonuses, to the extent unpaid, whether or not such amounts are then
due; and
(iv)
The Severance Amount, payable for the Severance Term, in equal installments in accordance with the Company’s standard payroll
practices in effect as of the Termination Date.
(h) Termination
Upon Expiration Date. In the event that Executive’s employment with the Company terminates upon the expiration of the
Term of Employment, the Executive shall be entitled to the benefits set forth in Section 6(e) unless the Company provides notice of
termination prior to the expiration of the Initial Term or any Renewal Term in which case Executive shall receive the Severance
Amount.
(i)
Release. Any payments due to Executive under this Section 6 (other than the Accrued Obligations and other than payments
made pursuant to Section 6(d)) shall be conditioned upon Executive’s execution of a general release of claims in the form agreed
to by the Executive and the Company and attached hereto as Exhibit A that becomes irrevocable within 30 days of the Termination
Date. If the foregoing release is executed and delivered and no longer subject to revocation as provided in the preceding sentence, then
such payments or benefits shall be made or commence upon the thirtieth (30) day following the Termination Date. The first such cash payment
shall include payment of all amounts that otherwise would have been due prior thereto under the terms of this Agreement had such payments
commenced immediately upon the Termination Date, and any payments made thereafter shall continue as provided herein.
(j)
Cooperation. Following the Term of Employment, the Executive shall give his assistance and cooperation willingly,
upon reasonable advance notice with due consideration for his other business or personal commitments, as the Company may reasonably request,
including his attendance and truthful testimony where deemed appropriate by the Company, with respect to any governmental or regulatory
investigation or the Company’s defense or prosecution of any existing or future claims or litigations or other proceedings relating
to matters in which he was involved or potentially had knowledge by virtue of his employment with the Company. In no event shall his cooperation
materially interfere with his services for a subsequent employer or other similar service recipient. To the extent permitted by law, the
Company agrees that (i) it shall promptly reimburse the Executive for his reasonable and documented expenses in connection with his rendering
assistance and/or cooperation under this Section 6(j) upon his presentation of documentation for such expenses and (ii) the Executive
shall be reasonably compensated for any continued material services as required under this Section 6(j).
(k)
Return of Company Property. Following the Termination Date, the Executive or his personal representative shall
return all Company property in his possession, including but not limited to all of the following belonging to the Company: computer equipment
(hardware and software), telephones, facsimile machines, iPads, iPhones, BlackBerry and other communication devices, credit cards, office
keys, security access cards, badges, identification cards and all copies (including drafts) of any documentation or information (however
stored) relating to the business of the Company, its customers and clients or its prospective customers and clients. The parties recognize
the inherent difficulty in “returning” any materials which may have been provided to Executive in electronic format or to
which Executive may have access through electronic means or which may be stored “in the cloud”; and agree that with respect
to any such materials, Executive shall delete them from Executive’s hard drive and otherwise take reasonable practicable steps to
so delete any such materials (but which specifically does not require Executive to access and delete all such materials from all back-up
systems).
(l)
Compliance with Section 409A.
(i) General.
It is the intention of both the Company and the Executive that the benefits and rights to which the Executive could be entitled
pursuant to this Agreement comply with or are otherwise exempt from Section 409A of the Code and the Treasury Regulations and other
guidance promulgated or issued thereunder (“Section 409A”), to the extent that the requirements of Section
409A are applicable thereto, and the provisions of this Agreement shall be construed in a manner consistent with that intention. If
the Executive or the Company believes, at any time, that any such benefit or right that is subject to Section 409A does not so
comply, it shall promptly advise the other and shall negotiate reasonably and in good faith to amend the terms of such benefits and
rights such that they comply with Section 409A (with the most limited possible economic effect on the Executive and on the
Company).
(ii)
Distributions on Account of Separation from Service. If and to the extent required to comply with Section 409A, no
payment or benefit required to be paid under this Agreement on account of termination of the Executive’s employment shall be made
unless and until the Executive incurs a “separation from service” within the meaning of Section 409A.
(iii)
6 Month Delay for Specified Employees.
(A)
If the Executive is a “specified employee”, then no payment or benefit that is payable on account of the Executive’s
“separation from service”, as that term is defined for purposes of Section 409A, shall be made before the date that is six
months after the Executive’s “separation from service” (or, if earlier, the date of the Executive’s death) if
and to the extent that such payment or benefit constitutes deferred compensation (or may be nonqualified deferred compensation) under
Section 409A and such deferral is required to comply with the requirements of Section 409A. Any payment or benefit delayed by reason of
the prior sentence shall be paid out or provided in a single lump sum at the end of such required delay period in order to catch up to
the original payment schedule.
(B)
For purposes of this provision, the Executive shall be considered to be a “specified employee” if, at the time of his
or her separation from service, the Executive is a “key employee”, within the meaning of Section 416(i) of the Code, of the
Company (or any person or entity with whom the Company would be considered a single employer under Section 414(b) or Section 414(c) of
the Code) any stock in which is publicly traded on an established securities market or otherwise.
(iv)
No Acceleration of Payments. Neither the Company nor the Executive, individually or in combination, may accelerate
any payment or benefit that is subject to Section 409A, except in compliance with Section 409A and the provisions of this Agreement, and
no amount that is subject to Section 409A shall be paid prior to the earliest date on which it may be paid without violating Section 409A.
(v)
Treatment of Each Installment as a Separate Payment. For purposes of applying the provisions of Section 409A to this
Agreement, each separately identified amount to which the Executive is entitled under this Agreement shall be treated as a separate payment.
In addition, to the extent permissible under Section 409A, any series of installment payments under this Agreement shall be treated as
a right to a series of separate payments.
(vi)
Taxable Reimbursements and In-Kind Benefits.
(A)
Any reimbursements by the Company to the Executive of any eligible expenses under this Agreement that are not excludable from the
Executive’s income for Federal income tax purposes (the “Taxable Reimbursements”) shall be made by no
later than the last day of the taxable year of the Executive following the year in which the expense was incurred.
(B)
The amount of any Taxable Reimbursements, and the value of any in-kind benefits to be provided to the Executive, during any taxable
year of the Executive shall not affect the expenses eligible for reimbursement, or in-kind benefits to be provided, in any other taxable
year of the Executive.
(C)
The right to Taxable Reimbursement, or in-kind benefits, shall not be subject to liquidation or exchange for another benefit.
(vii)
No Guaranty of 409A Compliance. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Company does not make any representation to the
Executive that the terms of this Agreement satisfy the requirements of Section 409A, and the Company shall have no liability or other
obligation to indemnify or hold harmless the Executive or any beneficiary of the Executive for any tax, additional tax, interest or penalties
that the Executive or any beneficiary of the Executive may incur in the event that any provision of this Agreement is deemed to violate
any of the requirements of Section 409A.
7.
Restrictive Covenants.
(a)
Non-competition. At all times during the Restricted Period, the Executive shall not, directly or indirectly (whether
as a principal, agent, partner, employee, officer, investor, owner, consultant, board member, security holder, creditor or otherwise),
engage in any Competitive Activity, or have any direct or indirect interest in any sole proprietorship, corporation, company, partnership,
association, venture or business or any other person or entity that directly or indirectly (whether as a principal, agent, partner, employee,
officer, investor, owner, consultant, board member, security holder, creditor, or otherwise) engages in a Competitive Activity; provided
that the foregoing shall not apply to (i) the acquisition by the Executive, solely as an investment, of securities of any issuer that
is registered under Section 12(b) or 12(g) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, and that are listed or admitted for trading on any
United States national securities exchange or that are quoted on the Nasdaq Stock Market, or any similar system or automated dissemination
of quotations of securities prices in common use, so long as the Executive does not control, acquire a controlling interest in or become
a member of a group which exercises direct or indirect control of, more than three percent (3%) of any class of capital stock of such
corporation, and (ii) the continued ownership by Executive of an up to 24% passive ownership interest in Source One, so long as Executive
continues to solely be a passive investor in Source One and does not, directly or indirectly (including through Affiliates or Family Members),
manage, control, participate in (whether as an officer, director, manager, employee, partner, consultant, agent, representative or otherwise),
consult with, or render services for Source One or any of its Affiliates.
(b) Non-solicitation
of Employees and Certain Other Third Parties. At all times during the Restricted Period, the Executive shall not, directly
or indirectly, for himself or for any other person, firm, corporation, partnership, association or other entity (i) employ or
attempt to employ or enter into any contractual arrangement with any employee, consultant or independent contractor performing
services for the Company, or any Related Entity and/or (ii) call on, solicit, or engage in business with, any of the actual or
targeted prospective customers or clients of the Company or any Related Entity on behalf of any person or entity in connection with
any Competitive Activity, nor shall the Executive make known the names and addresses of such actual or targeted prospective
customers or clients, or any information relating in any manner to the trade or business relationships of the Company or any Related
Entities with such customers or clients, other than in connection with the performance of the Executive’s duties under this
Agreement; provided, however, that notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of clauses (i) and (ii), general
solicitations of employment conducted by search or placement firms or published in a newspaper, over the internet or in another
publication of general circulation and, in each case, not specifically directed towards such employee, manager, director, officer,
representative, consultant, advisor or agent of the Company and/or its Related Parties shall not constitute a violation of clauses
(i) or (ii) hereof, and/or (iii) persuade or encourage or attempt to persuade or encourage any persons or entities with whom the
Company or any Related Entity does business or has some business relationship to cease doing business or to terminate its business
relationship with the Company or any Related Entity or to engage in any Competitive Activity on its own or with any competitor of
the Company or any Related Entity. For the avoidance of doubt, the preceding sentence shall not be interpreted to permit any hiring,
as opposed to solicitation, which is otherwise prohibited by this Section 7(b).
(c)
Confidential Information. The Executive shall not at any time divulge, communicate, use to the detriment of the Company
or any Related Entity or for the benefit of any other person or persons, or misuse in any way, any Confidential Information. Any Confidential
Information now or hereafter acquired by the Executive shall be deemed a valuable, special and unique asset of the Company and its Related
Entities that is received by the Executive in confidence and as a fiduciary, and the Executive shall remain a fiduciary to the Company
and its Related Entities with respect to all of such Confidential Information. Notwithstanding the foregoing, nothing herein shall be
deemed to restrict the Executive from disclosing Confidential Information as required to perform his duties or enforce his rights under
this Agreement or to the extent required by law. If any person or authority makes a demand on the Executive purporting to legally compel
him to divulge any Confidential Information, the Executive immediately shall give notice of the demand to the Company (unless such notice
is prohibited by law) so that the Company may first assess whether to challenge the demand prior to the Executive’s divulging of
such Confidential Information. The Executive shall not, to the fullest extent permitted by law, divulge such Confidential Information
until the Company either has concluded not to challenge the demand, or has exhausted its challenge, including appeals, if any. Upon request
by the Company, the Executive shall deliver promptly to the Company upon termination of his services for the Company, or at any time thereafter
as the Company may request, all memoranda, notes, records, reports, manuals, drawings, designs, computer files in any media and other
documents (and all copies thereof) containing such Confidential Information.
(d) Ownership
of Developments. All processes, concepts, techniques, inventions and works of authorship, including new contributions,
improvements, formats, packages, programs, systems, machines, compositions of matter manufactured, developments, applications and
discoveries, and all copyrights, patents, trade secrets, or other intellectual property rights associated therewith conceived,
invented, made, developed or created by the Executive during the Term of Employment hereunder or at any time during which Executive
was previously employed by or engaged by the Company either during the course of performing work for the Company or its Related
Entities, or their clients, or which are related in any manner to the business (commercial or experimental) of the Company or its
Related Entities (collectively, the “Work Product”) shall belong exclusively to the Company and its
Related Entities and shall, to the extent possible, be considered a work made by the Executive for hire for the Company and its
Related Entities within the meaning of Title 17 of the United States Code. To the extent the Work Product may not be considered work
made by the Executive for hire for the Company and its Related Entities, the Executive agrees to assign, and automatically assign at
the time of creation of the Work Product, without any requirement of further consideration, any right, title, or interest the
Executive may have in such Work Product. Upon the request of the Company, the Executive shall take such reasonable actions,
including execution and delivery of instruments of conveyance, as may be appropriate to give full and proper effect to such
assignment. The Executive shall further: (i) promptly disclose the Work Product to the Company; (ii) assign to the Company or its
assignee, without additional compensation, all patent or other rights to such Work Product for the United States and foreign
countries; (iii) sign all papers necessary to carry out the foregoing; and (iv) give testimony in support of his inventions of Work
Product, all at the sole cost and expense of the Company.
(e)
Books and Records. All books, records, and accounts relating in any manner to the customers or clients of the Company
or its Related Entities, whether prepared by the Executive or otherwise coming into the Executive’s possession during the Executive’s
employment with the Company, shall be the exclusive property of the Company and its Related Entities and shall be returned immediately
to the Company on termination of the Executive’s employment hereunder or on the Company’s request at any time.
(f)
Acknowledgment by Executive. The Executive acknowledges and confirms that the restrictive covenants contained in
this Section 7 (including without limitation the length of the term of the provisions of this Section 7) are reasonably necessary to protect
the legitimate business interests of the Company and its Related Entities, and are not overbroad, overlong, or unfair and are not the
result of overreaching, duress or coercion of any kind. The Executive further acknowledges and confirms that the compensation payable
to the Executive under this Agreement is in consideration for the duties and obligations of the Executive hereunder, including the restrictive
covenants contained in this Section 7, and that such compensation is sufficient, fair and reasonable. The Executive further acknowledges
and confirms that his full, uninhibited and faithful observance of each of the covenants contained in this Section 7 will not cause him
any undue hardship, financial or otherwise, and that enforcement of each of the covenants contained herein will not impair his ability
to obtain employment commensurate with his abilities and on terms fully acceptable to him or otherwise to obtain income required for the
comfortable support of him and his family and the satisfaction of the needs of his creditors. The Executive acknowledges and confirms
that his special knowledge of the business of the Company and its Related Entities is such as would cause the Company and its Related
Entities serious injury or loss if he were to use such ability and knowledge to the benefit of a competitor or were to compete with the
Company or its Related Entities in violation of the terms of this Section 7. The Executive further acknowledges that the restrictions
contained in this Section 7 are intended to be, and shall be, for the benefit of and shall be enforceable by, the Company’s successors
and assigns. The Executive expressly agrees that upon any breach or violation of the provisions of this Section 7, the Company shall be
entitled, as a matter of right, in addition to any other rights or remedies it may have, to (i) temporary and/or permanent injunctive
relief in any court of competent jurisdiction as described in Section 7(i) hereof, and (ii) such damages as are provided at law or in
equity. The existence of any claim or cause of action against the Company or its Related Entities, whether predicated upon this Agreement
or otherwise, shall not constitute a defense to the enforcement of the restrictions contained in this Section 7.
(g)
Reformation by Court. In the event that a court of competent jurisdiction shall determine that any provision of this
Section 7 is invalid or more restrictive than permitted under the governing law of such jurisdiction, then only as to enforcement of this
Section 7 within the jurisdiction of such court, such provision shall be interpreted or reformed and enforced as if it provided for the
maximum restriction permitted under such governing law.
(h)
Extension of Time. If the Executive shall be in violation of any provision of this Section 7, then each time limitation
set forth in this Section 7 shall be extended for a period of time equal to the period of time during which such violation or violations
occur.
(i)
Injunction. It is recognized and hereby acknowledged by the parties hereto that a breach by the Executive of any
of the covenants contained in Section 7 of this Agreement will cause irreparable harm and damage to the Company, and its Related Entities,
the monetary amount of which may be virtually impossible to ascertain. As a result, the Executive recognizes and hereby acknowledges that
the Company and its Related Entities shall be entitled to an injunction from any court of competent jurisdiction enjoining and restraining
any violation of any or all of the covenants contained in Section 7 of this Agreement by the Executive or any of his Affiliates, associates,
partners or agents, either directly or indirectly, and that such right to injunction shall be cumulative and in addition to whatever other
remedies the Company may possess.
8.
Representations and Warranties of Executive. The Executive represents and warrants to the Company that:
(a)
The Executive’s employment will not conflict with or result in his breach of any agreement to which he is a party or otherwise
may be bound;
(b)
The Executive has not violated, and in connection with his employment with the Company will not violate, any non-solicitation,
non-competition or other similar covenant or agreement of a prior employer by which he is or may be bound; and
(c)
In connection with Executive’s employment with the Company, he will not use any confidential or proprietary information that
he may have obtained in connection with employment with any prior employer.
9.
Taxes. Anything in this Agreement to the contrary notwithstanding, all payments required to be made by the Company
hereunder to the Executive or his estate or beneficiaries shall be subject to the withholding of such amounts relating to taxes as the
Company may reasonably determine it should withhold pursuant to any applicable law or regulation. In lieu of withholding such amounts,
in whole or in part, the Company may, in its sole discretion, accept other provisions for payment of taxes and withholding as required
by law, provided it is satisfied that all requirements of law affecting its responsibilities to withhold have been satisfied.
10.
Assignment. The Company shall have the right to assign this Agreement and its rights and obligations hereunder in
whole, but not in part, to any corporation or other entity with or into which the Company may hereafter merge or consolidate or to which
the Company may transfer all or substantially all of its assets, provided that said corporation or other entity shall by operation of
law or expressly in writing assume all obligations of the Company hereunder as fully as if it had been originally made a party hereto.
In no event may the Company otherwise assign this Agreement or its rights and obligations hereunder. The Executive may not assign or transfer
this Agreement or any rights or obligations hereunder.
11.
Governing Law. This Agreement shall be governed by and construed and enforced in accordance with the internal laws
of the State of New Jersey, without regard to principles of conflict of laws.
12.
Jurisdiction and Venue. The parties acknowledge that a substantial portion of the negotiations, anticipated performance
and execution of this Agreement occurred or shall occur in Mercer County, New Jersey, and that, therefore, each of the parties irrevocably
and unconditionally (i) agrees that any suit, action or legal proceeding arising out of or relating to this Agreement which is expressly
permitted by the terms of this Agreement to be brought in a court of law, shall be brought exclusively in the courts of record of the
State of New Jersey Mercer County or the court of the United States, located within the State of New Jersey; (ii) consents to the jurisdiction
of each such court in any such suit, action or proceeding; (iii) waives any objection which it or he may have to the laying of venue of
any such suit, action or proceeding in any of such courts; and (iv) agrees that service of any court papers may be effected on such party
by mail, as provided in this Agreement, or in such other manner as may be provided under applicable laws or court rules in such courts.
13.
Entire Agreement. This Agreement constitutes the entire agreement between the parties hereto with respect to the
subject matter hereof and, upon its effectiveness, shall supersede all prior agreements, understandings and arrangements, both oral and
written, between the Executive and the Company (or any of its Related Entities) with respect to such subject matter, including but not
limited to the prior Executive Employment Agreement between the Company and the Executive dated August 31, 2021. This Agreement may not
be modified in any way unless by a written instrument signed by both the Company and the Executive.
14.
Survival. The respective rights and obligations of the parties hereunder shall survive any termination of the Executive’s
employment hereunder, including without limitation, the Company’s obligations under Section 6 and the Executive’s obligations
under Section 7 above, to the extent necessary to the intended preservation of such rights and obligations.
15.
Notices. All notices required or permitted to be given hereunder shall be in writing and shall be personally delivered
by courier, sent by registered or certified mail, return receipt requested or sent by confirmed facsimile transmission addressed as set
forth herein. Notices personally delivered, sent by facsimile or sent by overnight courier shall be deemed given on the date of delivery
or rejection, and notices mailed in accordance with the foregoing shall be deemed given upon the earlier of receipt by the addressee,
rejection, as evidenced by the return receipt thereof, or three (3) days after deposit in the U.S. mail. Notice shall be sent (i) if to
the Company, addressed to Chris Broderick, CFO, Atlantic International Corp. and (ii) if to the Executive, to his address as reflected
on the payroll records of the Company, or to such other address as either party shall request by notice to the other in accordance with
this provision.
16.
Benefits; Binding Effect. This Agreement shall be for the benefit of and binding upon the parties hereto and their
respective heirs, estates, executors, administrators, personal representatives, legal representatives, successors and, where permitted
and applicable, assigns, including, without limitation, any successor to Parent or the Company, whether by merger, consolidation, sale
of stock, sale of assets or otherwise.
17.
Right to Consult with Counsel; No Drafting Party. The Executive acknowledges having read and considered all of the
provisions of this Agreement carefully, and having had the opportunity to consult with counsel of his own choosing, and, given this, the
Executive agrees that the obligations created hereby are not unreasonable. The Executive acknowledges that he has had an opportunity to
negotiate any and all of these provisions and no rule of construction shall be used that would interpret any provision in favor of or
against a party on the basis of who drafted the Agreement.
18.
Severability. The invalidity of any one or more of the words, phrases, sentences, clauses, provisions, sections
or articles contained in this Agreement shall not affect the enforceability of the remaining portions of this Agreement or any part thereof,
all of which are inserted conditionally on their being valid in law, and, in the event that any one or more of the words, phrases, sentences,
clauses, provisions, sections or articles contained in this Agreement shall be declared invalid, this Agreement shall be construed as
if such invalid word or words, phrase or phrases, sentence or sentences, clause or clauses, provisions or provisions, section or sections
or article or articles had not been inserted. If such invalidity is caused by length of time or size of area, or both, the otherwise invalid
provision will be considered to be reduced to a period or area which would cure such invalidity.
19.
Waivers. The waiver by either party hereto of a breach or violation of any term or provision of this Agreement shall
not operate nor be construed as a waiver of any subsequent breach or violation.
20.
Prevailing Party. In any adversarial proceedings between Executive and the Company arising out of this Agreement,
the prevailing party (meaning, the party in whose favor a final, non-appealable judgment is rendered with respect to the claims asserted),
will be entitled to recover from the other party, in addition to any other relief awarded, all reasonable expenses that the prevailing
party incurs in such proceedings, including reasonable attorneys’ fees and expenses.
21.
Waiver of Jury Trial. The Executive and Company hereby knowingly, voluntarily and intentionally waive any right that
the Executive or the Company, as applicable, may have to a trial by jury in respect of any litigation based hereon, or arising out of,
under or in connection with this Agreement and any agreement, document or instrument contemplated to be executed in connection herewith,
or any course of conduct, course of dealing statements (whether verbal or written) or actions of any party hereto.
22.
Section Headings. The article, section and paragraph headings contained in this Agreement are for reference purposes
only and shall not affect in any way the meaning or interpretation of this Agreement.
23.
No Third Party Beneficiary. Nothing expressed or implied in this Agreement is intended, or shall be construed, to
confer upon or give any person other than the Company, the parties hereto and their respective heirs, estates, executors, administrators,
personal representatives, legal representatives, successors and permitted assigns, any rights or remedies under or by reason of this Agreement.
24.
Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in one or more counterparts, each of which shall be deemed to be an
original but all of which together shall constitute one and the same instrument and agreement.
25. Indemnification.
Subject to limitations imposed by law and the governing documents of Parent, Parent and the Company, jointly and severally, shall
indemnify and hold harmless the Executive to the fullest extent permitted by law from and against any and all claims, damages,
expenses (including attorneys’ fees), judgments, penalties, fines, settlements, and all other liabilities incurred or paid by
him in connection with the investigation, defense, prosecution, settlement or appeal of any threatened, pending or completed action,
suit or proceeding, whether civil, criminal, administrative or investigative and to which the Executive was or is a party or is
threatened to be made a party by reason of the fact that the Executive is or was an officer, employee or agent of Parent or the
Company, or by reason of anything done or not done by the Executive in any such capacity or capacities, provided that the Executive
acted in good faith, in a manner that was not grossly negligent or constituted willful misconduct and in a manner he reasonably
believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests of Parent or the Company, and, with respect to any criminal action or
proceeding, had no reasonable cause to believe his conduct was unlawful. Parent and/or the Company may purchase and maintain
directors and officers insurance on behalf of the Executive against any losses that may be asserted against or that may be incurred
by any the Executive in connection with the activities of Parent or the Company or the Executive, regardless of whether Parent or
the Company would have the power to indemnify the Executive against such losses under the provisions of this Agreement or the
governing documents of Parent.
[Signatures appear on the following
page.]
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned
have executed this Agreement as of the date first above written.
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COMPANY: |
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LYNEER STAFFING SOLUTIONS, LLC |
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By: |
/s/ Christopher Broderick |
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Name: |
Christopher Broderick |
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Title: |
Chief Technology Officer |
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LYNEER: |
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LYNEER INVESTMENTS, LLC |
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By: |
/s/ Jeffrey Jagid |
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Name: |
Jeffrey Jagid |
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Title: |
Vice President |
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EXECUTIVE: |
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/s/ James S. Radvany |
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JAMES S. RADVANY |
EXHIBIT A
FORM OF RELEASE
GENERAL RELEASE
OF CLAIMS
1.
James S. Radvany (“Executive”), for himself and his family, heirs, executors, administrators, legal representatives
and their respective successors and assigns, in exchange for the consideration received pursuant to Section 6 (other than the Accrued
Obligations) of the Employment Agreement to which this release is attached as Exhibit A (the “Employment Agreement”),
does hereby release and forever discharge Atlantic International Corp. and Lyneer Staffing Solutions, LLC (the “Companies”),
their parents, subsidiaries, affiliated companies, successors and assigns, and their current or former directors, officers, employees,
shareholders or agents in such capacities (collectively with the Companies, the “Released Parties”) from any and all
actions, causes of action, suits, controversies, claims and demands whatsoever, for or by reason of any matter, cause or thing whatsoever,
whether known or unknown including, but not limited to, all claims under any applicable laws arising under or in connection with Executive’s
employment or termination thereof, whether for tort, breach of express or implied employment contract, wrongful discharge, intentional
infliction of emotional distress, or defamation or injuries incurred on the job or incurred as a result of loss of employment. Executive
acknowledges that the Companies encouraged him to consult with an attorney of his choosing, and through this General Release of Claims
encourages him to consult with his attorney with respect to possible claims under the Age Discrimination in Employment Act (“ADEA”)
and that he understands that the ADEA is a Federal statute that, among other things, prohibits discrimination on the basis of age in employment
and employee benefits and benefit plans. Without limiting the generality of the release provided above, Executive expressly waives any
and all claims under ADEA that he may have as of the date hereof. Executive further understands that by signing this General Release of
Claims he is in fact waiving, releasing and forever giving up any claim under the ADEA as well as all other laws within the scope of this
paragraph 1 that may have existed on or prior to the date hereof. Notwithstanding anything in this paragraph 1 to the contrary, this General
Release of Claims shall not apply to (i) any rights to receive any payments or benefits pursuant to Section 6 of the Employment Agreement,
(ii) any rights Executive may have under or in connection with the transactions contemplated by that certain Purchase Agreement executed
by the Companies on the Effective Date of the Employment Agreement, (iii) any rights or claims that may arise as a result of events occurring
after the date this General Release of Claims is executed, (iv) any indemnification rights Executive may have as a former officer or director
of the Companies or their subsidiaries or affiliated companies, (v) any claims for benefits under any directors’ and officers’
liability policy maintained by the Companies or their subsidiaries or affiliated companies in accordance with the terms of such policy,
(vi) any rights to vested benefits under any pension or savings plan, (vii) any rights to continued benefits in accordance with the Consolidated
Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1985 (“COBRA”), (viii) any rights to unemployment insurance, or (ix) any other right
which cannot be waived as a matter of law.
2. Executive
represents that he has not filed against the Released Parties any complaints, charges, or lawsuits arising out of his employment, or
any other matter arising on or prior to the date of this General Release of Claims, and covenants and agrees that he will never individually
or with any person file, or commence the filing of, any charges, lawsuits, complaints or proceedings with any governmental agency,
or against the Released Parties with respect to any of the matters released by Executive pursuant to paragraph 1 hereof (a
“Proceeding”); provided, however, Executive shall not have relinquished his right to commence a
Proceeding to challenge whether Executive knowingly and voluntarily waived his rights under ADEA.
3.
Executive hereby acknowledges that the Companies have informed him that he has up to twenty-one (21) days to sign this General
Release of Claims and he may knowingly and voluntarily waive that twenty-one (21) day period by signing this General Release of Claims
earlier. Executive also understands that he shall have seven (7) days following the date on which he signs this General Release of Claims
within which to revoke it by providing a written notice of his revocation to the Companies.
4.
Executive acknowledges that this General Release of Claims will be governed by and construed and enforced in accordance with the
internal laws of the State of New Jersey applicable to contracts made and to be performed entirely within such State.
5.
Executive acknowledges that he has read this General Release of Claims, that he has been advised that he should consult with an
attorney before he executes this general release of claims, and that he understands all of its terms and executes it voluntarily and with
full knowledge of its significance and the consequences thereof.
6.
This General Release of Claims shall take effect on the eighth day following Executive’s execution of this General Release
of Claims unless Executive’s written revocation is delivered to the Companies within seven (7) days after such execution.
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JAMES S. RADVANY |
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_____________ , 20____ |
Exhibit
10.8
BOARD OF DIRECTORS AGREEMENT
(Chairman)
THIS AGREEMENT is made
and entered into effective as of April 15,2024, by and between Atlantic International Corp., a Delaware corporation (the “Company,
and Prateek Gattani, an individual (“Director”) with his principal address at IDC Technologies, Inc., 920 Hillsview
Court, Suite 250, Milpitas, California 95035.
This Agreement shall continue
for a period of two (2) years from the completion of the public offering of SeqLL and the completion of the Agreement and Plan of Reorganization
dated as of May 29,2023, as amended (the “Effective Date” and shall continue thereafter for as long as Director is elected
as Chairman of the Board of Directors by the shareholders of the Company, until Director resigns, is incapacitated or not reelected by
the shareholders.
| 2. | Position and Responsibilities |
| (a) | Position. The Board of Directors hereby appoints the Director to serve as a Board Member and Chairman
of the Board of Directors until the second annual meeting of the Company’s shareholders from the date hereof or until his earlier
resignation, removal or death. The Director shall perform such duties and responsibilities as are customarily related to such position
in accordance with Company’s bylaws and applicable law, including, but not limited to, those services described on Exhibit
A attached hereto (the “Services”). Director hereby agrees to use his best efforts to provide the Services.
Director shall not allow any other person or entity to perform any of the Services for or instead of Director. Director shall
comply with the statutes, rules, regulations and orders of any governmental or quasi-governmental authority, which are applicable to the
Company and the performance of the Services, and Company’s rules, regulations, and practices as they may from time-to-time be adopted
or modified. |
| (b) | Other Activities. Director may be employed by another company, may serve on other Boards of Directors
or Advisory Boards, and may engage in any other business activity (whether or not pursued for pecuniary advantage), as long as such outside
activities do not violate Director’s obligations under this Agreement or Director’s fiduciary obligations to the Company’s
shareholders. The ownership of less than a 5% interest in an entity, by itself, shall not constitute a violation of this duty. Director
represents that Director has no outstanding agreement or obligation that is in conflict with any of the provisions of this Agreement,
and Director agrees to use his best efforts to avoid or minimize any such conflict and agrees not to enter into any agreement or obligation
that could create such a conflict without the approval of a majority of the Board of Directors. If, at any time, Director is required
to make any disclosure or take any action that may conflict with any of the provisions of this Agreement, Director will promptly notify
the Board of such obligation, prior to making such disclosure or taking such action. |
| (c) | No Conflict. Director will not engage in any activity that creates an actual or perceived conflict
of interest with Company, regardless of whether such activity is prohibited by Company’s conflict of interest guidelines or this
Agreement, and Director agrees to notify the Board of Directors before engaging in any activity that could reasonably be assumed to create
a potential conflict of interest with Company. Notwithstanding the provisions of Section 2(b) hereof, Director shall not engage in any
activity that is in direct competition with the Company or serve in any capacity (including, but not limited to, as an employee, consultant,
advisor or director) in any company or entity that competes directly or indirectly with the Company, as reasonably determined by a majority
of Company’s disinterested board members, without the approval of the Board of Directors. |
| 3. | Compensation and Benefits |
| (a) | Director’s Fee. In consideration of the services to be rendered under this Agreement, Company
shall pay Director in cash, an annual fee that is the higher of (i) $200,000 USD, or (ii) the highest amount of director’s
fee being paid by Company to another director serving on the Board of Directors of the Company from time to time. The fee payable under
this Section 3(a) shall be paid in accordance with Company’s regular established practices regarding the payment of Directors’
fee, or in four equal quarterly installments, but in no event later than 12 months after the Effective Date of this Agreement and each
of its subsequent anniversaries, if any. |
| (b) | Equity Grants. Subject to vesting, as set forth on Exhibit B, the Company will issue
to Director equity grants as set forth and described on Exhibit B. Company shall issue said equity grants on the Effective
Date.. |
| (c) | Expenses. The Company shall reimburse Director for all reasonable business expenses incurred in
the performance of the Services in accordance with Company’s expense reimbursement guidelines. |
| (d) | Indemnification. Company will indemnify and defend Director against any liability incurred in the
performance of the Services to the fullest extent authorized in Company’s Articles of Incorporation, as amended, bylaws, as amended
and applicable law. Company will purchase Director’s and Officer’s liability insurance when a policy is purchased by the Company
and Director shall be entitled to the protection of any insurance policies the Company maintains for the benefit of its Directors and
Officers against all costs, charges and expenses in connection with any action, suit or proceeding to which he may be made a party by
reason of his affiliation with Company, its subsidiaries, or affiliates. |
| (e) | Records. So long as the Director shall serve as a member of the Company’s Board of Directors
the Director shall have full access to books and records of Company and access to management of the Company. |
| (a) | Right to Terminate. Director may resign as Chairman or a Director as provided in the Company’s
Certificate of Incorporation, as amended, bylaws, as amended, and applicable law. In any event that the Director cannot be removed except
by the Company’s shareholders. |
| (b) | Effect of Termination as Director. Upon Director’s termination this Agreement will terminate;
Company shall pay to Director all compensation and expenses to which Director is entitled up through the date of termination; and Director
shall be entitled to his rights under any other applicable law. Thereafter, all of Company’s obligations under this Agreement shall
cease, except for any indemnification obligations. |
| 5. | Termination Obligations |
| (a) | Director agrees that all property, including, without limitation, all equipment, tangible proprietary
information, documents, records, notes, contracts, and computer-generated materials provided to or prepared by Director incident to the
Services and his membership on the Company’s Board of Directors or any committee therefore the sole and exclusive property of the
Company and shall be promptly returned to the Company at such time as the Director is no longer a member of the Company’s Board
of Directors. |
| (b) | Upon termination of this Agreement, Director shall be deemed to have resigned from all offices then held
with Company by virtue of his position as Board Member. Director agrees that following any termination of this Agreement, he shall cooperate
with Company in the winding up or transferring to other directors of any pending work and shall also cooperate with Company (to the extent
allowed by law, and at Company’s expense) in the defense of any action brought by any third party against Company that relates to
the Services. |
| 6. | Nondisclosure Obligations |
Director shall maintain in
confidence and shall not, directly or indirectly, disclose or use, either during or after the term of this Agreement, any Proprietary
Information (as defined below), confidential information, or trade secrets belonging to Company, whether or not it is in written or permanent
form, except to the extent necessary to perform the Services, as required by a lawful government order or subpoena, or as authorized in
writing by Company. These nondisclosure obligations also apply to Proprietary Information belonging to customers and suppliers of Company,
and other third parties, learned by Director as a result of performing the Services. “Proprietary Information” means
all information pertaining in any manner to the business of Company, unless (i) the information is or becomes publicly known through
lawful means; (ii) the information was part of Director’s general knowledge prior to his relationship with Company; or (iii) the
information is disclosed to Director without restriction by a third party who rightfully possesses the information and did not learn of
it from Company.
| (a) | Jurisdiction and Venue. The parties agree that any suit, action, or proceeding between Director
and Company (and its affiliates, shareholders, directors, officers, employees, members, agents, successors, attorneys, and assigns)
relating to this Agreement shall be brought in either the United States District Court for the State of New Jersey or in a New Jersey
state court and that the parties shall submit to the jurisdiction of such court. The parties irrevocably waive, to the fullest extent
permitted by law, any objection the party may have to the laying of venue for any such suit, action or proceeding brought in such court.
If any one or more provisions of this Section shall for any reason be held invalid or unenforceable, it is the specific intent of the
parties that such provisions shall be modified to the minimum extent necessary to make it or its application valid and enforceable. |
| (b) | Attorneys’ Fees. Should any litigation, arbitration or other proceeding be commenced between
the parties concerning the rights or obligations of the parties under this Agreement, the party prevailing in such proceeding shall be
entitled, in addition to such other relief as may be granted, to a reasonable sum as and for its attorneys’ fees in such proceeding.
This amount shall be determined by the court in such proceeding or in a separate action brought for that purpose. In addition to any amount
received as attorneys’ fees, the prevailing party also shall be entitled to receive from the party held to be liable, an amount
equal to the attorneys’ fees and costs incurred in enforcing any judgment against such party. This Section is severable from the
other provisions of this Agreement and survives any judgment and is not deemed merged into any judgment. |
This Agreement constitutes
the entire understanding between the parties hereto superseding all prior and contemporaneous agreements or understandings among the parties
hereto concerning the Agreement.
This Agreement may be amended,
modified, superseded or canceled, and any of the terms, covenants, representations, warranties or conditions hereof may be waived, only
by a written instrument executed by the parties or, in the case of a waiver, by the party to be charged. Any amendment or waiver
by the Company must be approved by the Company’s Board of Directors and executed on behalf of the Company by its Chief Executive
Officer. If the Director shall also serve as Chief Executive Officer, such amendment or waiver must be executed on behalf of the
Company by an officer designed by the Company’s Board of Directors.
This Agreement shall not be
assignable by either party.
If any provision of this Agreement
shall be held by a court to be invalid, unenforceable, or void, such provision shall be enforced to fullest extent permitted by law, and
the remainder of this Agreement shall remain in full force and effect. In the event that the time period or scope of any provision is
declared by a court of competent jurisdiction to exceed the maximum time period or scope that such court deems enforceable, then such
court shall reduce the time period or scope to the maximum time period or scope permitted by law.
This Agreement shall be governed
by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New Jersey.
This Agreement shall be construed
as a whole, according to its fair meaning, and not in favor of or against any party. Captions are used for reference purposes only and
should be ignored in the interpretation of the Agreement.
Each party represents and
warrants to the other that the person(s) signing this Agreement below has authority to bind the party to this Agreement and that this
Agreement will legally bind both Company and Director. To the extent that the practices, policies, or procedures of Company, now or in
the future, are inconsistent with the terms of this Agreement, the provisions of this Agreement shall control. Any subsequent change in
Director’s duties or compensation as Board Member will not affect the validity or scope of the remainder of this Agreement.
| 15. | Director Acknowledgment |
Director acknowledges Director
has had the opportunity to consult legal counsel concerning this Agreement, that Director has read and understands the Agreement, that
Director is fully aware of its legal effect, and that Director has entered into it freely based on his own judgment and not on any representations
or promises other than those contained in this Agreement.
This Agreement may be executed
in any number of counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original, but all of which together shall constitute one and the same
instrument.
The parties have duly executed this Agreement as
of the date first written above.
Atlantic
International Corp. | |
Director |
| | |
|
|
/s/
Jeffrey Jagid | |
/s/
Prateek Gattani |
Name: | Jeffrey
Jagid | |
Name: |
Prateek
Gattani |
Title: | Chief Executive Officer | |
Date: |
April 15, 2024 |
Date: | April 15, 2024 | |
|
|
EXHIBIT A
DESCRIPTION OF SERVICES
Responsibilities as Director. Director
shall have all responsibilities of a Director of the Company imposed by Delaware or applicable law, the Articles of Incorporation, as
amended, and Bylaws, as amended, of Company. These responsibilities shall include, but shall not be limited to, the following:
| 1. | Attendance. Use best efforts to attend scheduled meetings of Company’s Board of Directors; |
| 2. | Act as a Fiduciary. Represent the shareholders and the interests of Company as a fiduciary; and |
| 3. | Participation. Participate as a full voting member of Company’s Board of Directors in setting
overall objectives, approving plans and programs of operation, formulating general policies, offering advice and counsel, serving on Board
Committees, and reviewing management performance. Director may be selected to serve on certain committees of the Board and may be required
(if Director is independent) participate in executive sessions. |
EXHIBIT B
STOCK OPTIONS AND VESTING
Options. Subject to the Vesting Requirements
of the Company’s Stock Incentive Plan, the grant document and this Agreement, Company will grant Director Restricted Stock Units
(“RSU”) as described further below.
| 1. | The amount of RSUs issued to Director shall be 1,300,000 shares of Common Stock as described in the Company’s
Registration Statement on Form S-1 (No. 333-272908). |
| a. | The valuation for such RSUs shall be the price of the stock on the Effective Date of the Capital Raise. |
| 2. | The RSUs will be vested upon the date of grant. |
| 3. | The RSUs will expire 5 years from the date of issue. |
| 4. | Director agrees to execute a lock-up agreement if any financing for the Company so requires and the terms
of such financing are acceptable to the Director, and upon the same terms as other affiliates, provided, that Company shall enters into
a registration rights agreement with Director. |
-7-
Exhibit 10.10
NEITHER THE ISSUANCE NOR SALE OF THE SECURITIES
REPRESENTED BY THIS NOTE NOR THE SECURITIES INTO WHICH THESE SECURITIES ARE CONVERTIBLE HAVE BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT
OF 1933, AS AMENDED, OR APPLICABLE STATE SECURITIES LAWS. THE SECURITIES MAY NOT BE OFFERED FOR SALE, SOLD, TRANSFERRED OR ASSIGNED (I)
IN THE ABSENCE OF (A) AN EFFECTIVE REGISTRATION STATEMENT FOR THE SECURITIES UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED, OR (B) AN OPINION
OF COUNSEL (WHICH COUNSEL SHALL BE SELECTED BY THE HOLDER AND ACCEPTABLE BY THE COMPANY), IN A GENERALLY ACCEPTABLE FORM, THAT REGISTRATION
IS NOT REQUIRED UNDER SAID ACT OR (II) UNLESS SOLD PURSUANT TO RULE 144 OR RULE 144A UNDER SAID ACT. NOTWITHSTANDING THE FOREGOING, THE
SECURITIES MAY BE PLEDGED IN CONNECTION WITH A BONA FIDE MARGIN ACCOUNT OR OTHER LOAN OR FINANCING ARRANGEMENT SECURED BY THE SECURITIES.
Principal Amount: $35,000,000.00 |
Issue Date: June 18, 2024 |
CONVERTIBLE PROMISSORY NOTE
For value received, Atlantic
International Corp., a Delaware corporation (f/k/a SeqLL Inc.) (the “Borrower”), hereby promises to pay
to the order of IDC Technologies, Inc., a California corporation (the “Holder”), the principal sum of THIRTY-FIVE
MILLION DOLLARS ($35,000,000.00) (the “Principal Amount”) on the date set forth below (or as may be amended,
extended, renewed and refinanced, collectively, this “Note”).
This Note is issued by the
Borrower to the Holder pursuant to the terms of that certain Amended and Restated Agreement and Plan of Reorganization dated as of June
4, 2024, entered among the Borrower, IDC Technologies, Inc., Atlantic Acquisition Corp., a Delaware corporation, Atlantic Merger LLC,
a Delaware limited liability company, Lyneer Investments, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, and SeqLL Merger LLC (the “Merger
Agreement”).
Each capitalized term used
herein, and not otherwise defined, shall have the meaning ascribed thereto in the Merger Agreement. As used herein, the term “Trading
Day” means any day that the Borrower’s common stock (the “Common Stock”) is listed for trading or quotation
on Nasdaq or any other exchanges or electronic quotation systems on which the Common Stock is then traded.
Unless extended by mutual
agreement of the parties hereto, the maturity date (“Maturity Date”) shall be the earlier of: (a) September 30,
2024; (b) completion of debt or equity offerings by the Borrower in which the Borrower received gross proceeds of at least forty
million ($40,000,000) dollars (the “Capital Raise”); or (c) any other date on which any principal amount of, or accrued
unpaid interest on, this Note is declared to be, or becomes, due and payable pursuant to its terms prior to the Maturity Date (the “Acceleration
Date”) (such period from the Issue Date through the Maturity Date referred to herein as the “Note Term”).
The principal sum, accrued and unpaid interest, if any, as well as any other fees due hereunder shall be due and payable on the Maturity
Date.
This Note may be prepaid in
whole or in part without penalty or deduction. In the event that Borrower elects to repay any or all indebtedness of the Holder to BMO
Bank N.A. (f/k/a BMO Harris Bank N.A. or BMO) and/or to SPP Credit Advisors LLC (“SPP”), such payment will be in satisfaction
of this Note. Any amount paid to BMO and/or SPP in excess of the Principal Amount of this Note shall be in exchange for shares (the “Exchange
Shares”) of Borrower’s Common Stock owned by Holder valued at their price on the date of issuance. Any Exchange Shares
shall be returned to the Treasury of the Borrower for cancellation. In order to affect such clawback, IDC hereby agrees to the return
of such Exchange Shares to the Borrower’s transfer agent.
All payments to the Holder
(to the extent not converted into Common Stock) of this Note shall be paid by automatic debit, wire transfer, check or in coin or currency
which, at the time or times of payment, is the legal tender for public and private debts in the United States of America and shall be
made at such place as each Holder or the legal holder or holders of the Note may from time to time appoint in a payment invoice or otherwise
in writing, and in the absence of such appointment, then at such address as each Holder shall hereafter give to the Borrower by written
notice made in accordance with the provisions of this Note. Whenever any amount expressed to be due by the terms of this Note is due on
any day which is not a business day, the same shall instead be due on the next succeeding day which is a business day. As used in this
Note, the term “business day” shall mean any day other than a Saturday, Sunday or a day on which commercial banks in
the city of New York, New York are authorized or required by law or executive order to remain closed.
It is further
acknowledged and agreed that the Principal Amount owed by Borrower under this Note shall be increased by the amount of all reasonable
expenses incurred by the Holder in connection with the collection of amounts due, or enforcement of any terms pursuant to, this Note.
All such expenses shall be deemed added to the Principal Amount hereunder to the extent such expenses are paid or incurred by the Holder.
This Note is free from all
taxes, liens, claims and encumbrances with respect to the issue thereof and shall not be subject to preemptive rights or other similar
rights of shareholders of Borrower and will not impose personal liability upon the holder thereof.
All of the proceeds of this
Note will be used by the Holder to satisfy existing indebtedness for which the Holder and Lyneer Investments LLC are currently jointly
and severally liable.
The principal amount of
this Note shall not bear interest. However, the Borrower agrees that upon and following an Event of Default (defined below) and/or after
any stated or any Accelerated Date of Maturity of this Note hereunder, this Note shall bear simple interest at a rate equal to seven (7%)
percent per annum payable on demand as set forth in Section 3.2 below.
In addition to the terms
above, the following terms shall also apply to this Note:
ARTICLE I. CONVERSION RIGHTS
1.1 Conversion Right.
At any time following the Note Term, the Holder shall have the right, at the Holder’s option, to convert all, but not part, of
the outstanding Conversion Amount (as defined below), into fully paid and non-assessable Common Stock of Borrower or other securities
into which such Common Stock shall hereafter be changed or reclassified (each, a “Conversion Share”) at a price per
share of Common Stock (“Conversion Price”) equal to the lowest daily VWAP during five (5) Trading Days immediately
preceding the date of the conversion notice, in the form attached hereto as Exhibit A (the “Conversion Notice”),
is delivered to the Borrower. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Conversion Price shall not be less than eighty (80%) percent of the
Offering Price in the initial Capital Raise (subject to adjustment for reverse and forward stock splits, recapitalizations and similar
transactions following the date of the Capital Raise).
1.2 Holder’s Exercise
Limitations. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Note, the Holder and the Borrower agree that the total cumulative
number of Conversion Shares issued to Holder hereunder may not exceed the requirements of any National Securities Exchange (“NSE”),
except that such limitation will not apply following Shareholder Approval or if the Common Stock is no longer listed on a NSE. If the
Borrower is unable to obtain Shareholder Approval (defined below) to issue Common Shares to the Holder in excess of the NSE 19.99% Cap,
any remaining outstanding balance of this Note must be repaid in cash at the request of the Holder in accordance with the terms hereof.
For purposes of this Note, the term “Shareholder Approval” shall mean the approval of the holders of a majority of
the Borrower’s outstanding voting Common Stock to ratify and approve the issuance of all of the Conversion Shares issued and potentially
issuable to the Holder hereunder, all as may be required by the applicable rules and regulations of the NSE (or any successor entity).
1.3 Conversion Amount.
The number of Conversion Shares to be issued to the Holder upon conversion of this Note shall be determined by dividing the Conversion
Amount (as defined below) by the applicable Conversion Price then in effect on the date specified in the Conversion Notice, delivered
to Borrower by the Holder in accordance with Section 1.1 above; provided that the Conversion Notice is submitted by facsimile or e-mail
(or by other means resulting in, or reasonably expected to result in, notice) to Borrower before 5:00 p.m., New York, New York time on
such conversion date (the “Conversion Date”). The term “Conversion Amount” means, with respect
to any conversion of the Holder under this Note, the sum of: (1) the Holder’s Principal Amount of this Note; (2) accrued
interest, if any; and (3) the Holder’s expenses relating to a Conversion, including, but not limited to, amounts paid by the
Holder on the Borrower’s transfer agent account.
1.4 Mechanics of Conversion.
Subject to Section 1.3, the Holder may convert its Conversion Amount under this Note in whole, but not in part, at any time before
or after the Maturity Date, by (A) submitting to Borrower a Conversion Notice (by facsimile, e-mail or other reasonable means of
communication dispatched on the Conversion Date prior to 5:00 p.m., New York, New York time) and (B) surrendering the counterpart
of this Note at the principal office of Borrower.
1.5 Authorized Shares.
Borrower covenants that, as of the Maturity Date, Borrower will reserve from its authorized and unissued shares of Common Stock a sufficient
number of shares, free from preemptive rights, to provide for the issuance of Common Stock upon the full conversion by the Holder of
this Note (the “Reserved Amount”). Borrower represents that upon issuance, such shares will be duly and validly issued,
fully paid and non-assessable. The shares issued upon conversion of the Note (the “Note Shares”) shall be restricted
securities under the Federal securities laws and subject to registration by the Borrower pursuant to Sections 2.7 and 2.8 below. In addition,
if Borrower shall issue any securities or make any change to its capital structure which would change the number of shares of Common
Stock into which the Note shall be convertible at the then current Conversion Price, Borrower shall at the same time make proper provision
so that thereafter there shall be a sufficient number of shares of Common Stock authorized and reserved, free from preemptive rights,
for conversion of the outstanding Note, including, but not limited to, authorizing additional shares or effectuating a reverse split.
Borrower agrees that its issuance of this Note shall constitute full authority to its officers and agents who are charged with the duty
of executing Common Stock certificates to execute and issue the necessary certificates for Common Stock in accordance with the terms
and conditions of this Note. If, at any time Borrower does not maintain the Reserved Amount it will be considered an Event of Default
under Section 3.1.1 of this Note.
1.6 Payment of Taxes.
Borrower shall not be required to pay any tax which may be payable in respect of any transfer involved in the issue and delivery of Common
Stock or other securities or property on conversion of this Note in a name other than that of the Holder (or in street name), and Borrower
shall not be required to issue or deliver any such shares or other securities or property unless and until the person or persons (other
than the Holder or the custodian in whose street name such shares are to be held for the Holder’s account) requesting the issuance
thereof shall have paid to Borrower the amount of any such tax or shall have established to the satisfaction of Borrower that such tax
has been paid.
1.7 Delivery of Common
Stock Upon Conversion. Upon receipt by Borrower from the Holder of a facsimile transmission or e-mail (or other reasonable means
of communication) of a Conversion Notice meeting the requirements for conversion as provided in this Section 1.7, Borrower shall
issue and deliver to or cause to be issued and delivered to or upon the order of the Holder certificates for Common Stock issuable upon
such conversion by the end of the third business day after such receipt (the “Deadline”) (and, surrender of the Holder’s
counterpart of this Note) in accordance with the terms hereof. Failure to issue and deliver shares or cause to be issued and delivered
shares by the Deadline as described above, will be considered an Event of Default under Section 3.1.1 of this Note.
1.8 Obligation of Borrower
to Deliver Common Stock. Upon receipt by Borrower of a Conversion Notice, the Holder issuing such Conversion Notice shall be deemed
to be the holder of record of the Common Stock issuable upon such conversion of its outstanding Conversion Amount under this Note, and,
unless Borrower defaults on its obligations under this Article I, all rights with respect to this Note being so converted shall forthwith
terminate for the Holder except the right to receive the Common Stock or other securities, cash or other assets, as herein provided,
on such conversion. If the Holder shall have given a Conversion Notice as provided herein, Borrower’s obligation to issue and deliver
the certificates for Common Stock shall be absolute and unconditional, irrespective of the absence of any action by the Holder to enforce
the same, any waiver or consent with respect to any provision thereof, the recovery of any judgment against any person or any action
to enforce the same, any failure or delay in the enforcement of any other obligation of Borrower to the holder of record, or any setoff,
counterclaim, recoupment, limitation or termination, or any breach or alleged breach by the Holder of any obligation to Borrower, and
irrespective of any other circumstance which might otherwise limit such obligation of Borrower to the Holder in connection with such
conversion. The Conversion Date specified in the Notice of Conversion shall be the Conversion Date so long as the Conversion Notice is
received by Borrower before 5:00 p.m., New York, New York time, on such date.
1.9 Delivery of Common
Stock by Electronic Transfer. In lieu of delivering physical certificates representing the Common Stock issuable upon conversion,
provided Borrower is participating in the Depository Trust Company (“DTC”) Fast Automated Securities Transfer (“FAST”)
program, upon request of the Holder and its compliance with the provisions contained in Section 1.1 and in this Section 1.9,
Borrower shall use its best efforts to cause its transfer agent to electronically transmit the Common Stock issuable upon conversion
to the Holder by crediting the account of the Holder’s Prime Broker with DTC through its Deposit Withdrawal Agent Commission (“DWAC”)
system. If the Borrower is not registered with DTC as of the Issue Date, the Borrower shall be required to register with DTC within 30
days of the Issue Date, and the provisions of this paragraph shall apply after such registration. Failure to become DTC registered or
maintain DTC eligibility as provided herein shall be an Event of Default under Section 3.1.20 of this Note.
1.10 Concerning the Common
Stock. The Common Stock issuable to the Holder upon conversion of the Holder’s Conversion Amount under this Note may not be
sold or transferred unless (i) such shares are sold pursuant to an effective registration statement under the Act or (ii) Borrower
or its transfer agent shall have been furnished with an opinion of counsel (which opinion shall be in form, substance and scope customary
for opinions of counsel in comparable transactions) to the effect that the shares to be sold or transferred may be sold or transferred
pursuant to an exemption from such registration or (iii) such shares are sold or transferred pursuant to Rule 144 under the Act
(or a successor rule) (“Rule 144”) or (iv) such shares are transferred to an “affiliate” (as
defined in Rule 144) of Borrower who agrees to sell or otherwise transfer the shares only in accordance with this Section 1.10
and who is an Accredited Investor. Except as otherwise provided (and subject to the removal provisions set forth below), until such time
as the Common Stock issuable upon conversion of this Note have been registered under the Act or otherwise may be sold pursuant to Rule
144 without any restriction as to the number of securities as of a particular date that can then be immediately sold, each certificate
for Common Stock issuable upon conversion of this Note that has not been so included in an effective registration statement or that has
not been sold pursuant to an effective registration statement or an exemption that permits removal of the legend, shall bear a legend
substantially in the following form, as appropriate:
NEITHER THE ISSUANCE AND SALE OF
THE SECURITIES REPRESENTED BY THIS CERTIFICATE NOR THE SECURITIES INTO WHICH THESE SECURITIES ARE EXERCISABLE HAVE BEEN REGISTERED UNDER
THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED, OR APPLICABLE STATE SECURITIES LAWS. THE SECURITIES MAY NOT BE OFFERED FOR SALE, SOLD, TRANSFERRED
OR ASSIGNED (I) IN THE ABSENCE OF (A) AN EFFECTIVE REGISTRATION STATEMENT FOR THE SECURITIES UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED,
OR (B) AN OPINION OF COUNSEL (WHICH COUNSEL SHALL BE SELECTED BY THE HOLDER AND ACCEPTABLE TO THE COMPANY), IN A GENERALLY ACCEPTABLE
FORM, THAT REGISTRATION IS NOT REQUIRED UNDER SAID ACT OR (II) UNLESS SOLD PURSUANT TO RULE 144 OR RULE 144A UNDER SAID ACT. NOTWITHSTANDING
THE FOREGOING, THE SECURITIES MAY BE PLEDGED IN CONNECTION WITH A BONA FIDE MARGIN ACCOUNT OR OTHER LOAN OR FINANCING ARRANGEMENT SECURED
BY THE SECURITIES.
The legend set forth above shall be removed and
Borrower shall issue to the Holder a new certificate therefore free of any transfer legend if (i) Borrower or its transfer agent
shall have received an opinion of counsel, in form, substance and scope customary for opinions of counsel in comparable transactions,
to the effect that a public sale or transfer of such Common Stock may be made without registration under the Act, which opinion shall
be accepted by Borrower (which acceptance shall be subject to and conditioned on any requirements, if any, of the its transfer agent,
the exchange on which Borrower is then trading or other applicable laws, rules or regulations) so that the sale or transfer is effected
or (ii) in the case of the Common Stock issuable upon conversion of this Note, such security is registered for sale by the Holder
under an effective registration statement filed under the Act or otherwise may be sold pursuant to Rule 144 without any restriction as
to the number of securities as of a particular date that can then be immediately sold. In the event that Borrower does not accept the
opinion of counsel provided by the Holder with respect to the transfer of Securities pursuant to an exemption from registration, such
as Rule 144 or Regulation S, at the Deadline, it will be considered an Event of Default pursuant to Section 3.1.1 of this Note.
1.11 Status as Shareholder.
Upon submission of a Conversion Notice by the Holder, (i) the Common Stock covered thereby shall be deemed converted into Conversion
Shares and (ii) the Holder’s rights as the Holder of such converted portion of this Note shall cease and terminate, excepting
only the right to receive certificates for such Conversion Shares and to any remedies provided herein or otherwise available at law or
in equity to the Holder because of a failure by Borrower to comply with the terms of this Note. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if the
Holder has not received certificates for all of its Conversion Shares prior to the tenth (10th) business day after the expiration of
the Deadline with respect to a conversion of its respective Amount of this Note for any reason, then (unless the Holder otherwise elects
to retain its status as the Holder of Conversion Shares by so notifying Borrower) the Holder shall regain the rights of the Holder of
this Note and Borrower shall, as soon as practicable, return such unconverted counterpart of this Note to the Holder or, if the respective
counterpart of this Note has not been surrendered, adjust its records to reflect that such portion of the Principal Amount of this Note
has not been converted. In all cases, the Holder shall retain all of its rights and remedies, including, without limitation, the right
to have the Conversion Price with respect to subsequent conversions adjusted upon an Event of Default (if applicable), for Borrower’s
failure to convert this Note.
ARTICLE II. RANKING, CERTAIN COVENANTS, AND POST
CLOSING OBLIGATIONS
2.1 Distributions on Common
Stock. So long as the Borrower shall have any obligation under this Note, the Borrower shall not without the written consent of the
Holder pay, declare or set apart for such payment, any dividend or other distribution (whether in cash, property or other securities)
on the Common Stock (or other capital securities of the Borrower) other than dividends on Common Stock solely in the form of additional
shares of Common Stock.
2.2 Restrictions on Certain
Other Transactions. So long as the Borrower shall have any obligation under this Note and unless approved in writing by the Holder
(which such approval not to be unreasonably withheld), except as contemplated by the Merger Agreement, the Borrower shall not directly
or indirectly: (a) change the nature of its business; (b) sell, divest, change the structure of any material assets of the
Borrower or any subsidiary other than in the ordinary course of business (c) accept Merchant-Cash-Advances in which it sells future
receivables at a discount, any other factoring transactions, or similar financing instruments or financing transactions; or (d) Enter
into a borrowing arrangement where the Company pays an effective APR greater than 20%.
2.3 Restriction on Common
Stock Repurchases. So long as the Borrower shall have any obligation under this Note, Borrower shall not without the written consent
of the Holder redeem, repurchase or otherwise acquire (whether for cash or in exchange for property or other securities or otherwise)
in any one transaction or series of related transactions any Common Stock (or other securities representing its capital) of Borrower
or any warrants, rights or options to purchase or acquire any such shares; except for the repurchase of shares at a nominal price in
connection with rights under an agreement with an employee or consultant of the Borrower whose shares have been forfeited as a result
of such employee or consultant’s ceasing to provide services to the Borrower.
2.4 Piggyback Registration.
If the Borrower or any subsidiary proposes to register any of its Common Stock (other than pursuant to a Registration on Form S-4 or
S-8 or any successor form) following the completion of the Capital Raise, it will give prompt written notice to the Holder of its intention
to effect such registration (the “Incidental Registration”). Within five (5) business days of receiving such written
notice of an Incidental Registration, the Holder may make a written request (the “Piggy-Back Request”) that the Borrower
include in the proposed Incidental Registration all, or a portion, of the Conversion Shares owned by the Holder. The Borrower will use
its commercially reasonable efforts to include in any Incidental Registration all Conversion Shares which the Borrower has been requested
to register pursuant to any timely Piggy-Back Request to the extent required to permit the disposition (in accordance with the intended
methods thereof as aforesaid) of the Registrable Securities so to be registered. Failure to register the Conversion Shares pursuant to
this Section 2.4 shall be an Event of Default pursuant to Section 3.1.2 of the Note.
2.5 Mandatory Registration.
Within ninety (90) days of the completion of the Capital Raise, Borrower shall be required to file a Registration Statement on Form S-3,
if available, or otherwise on Form S-1 with the SEC, to register the Underlying Securities. Within 270 days of the Issue Date, such registration
statement shall be required to be declared effective by the SEC.
2.6 Lock-Up/Leak-Out Agreements.
The obligations in the foregoing Sections 2.4 and 2.5 shall be (i) subject to underwriter approval in connection with
a public offering including customary lock-up or leak-out agreements if required by such underwriter.
2.7 Opinion Letter.
Borrower shall be responsible for supplying an opinion letter specific to the fact that Common Stock issued pursuant to conversion of
the Note is either exempt from Registration Requirements pursuant to Rule 144 (so long as the requirements of Rule 144 are satisfied)
or have been duly registered and permitted to be sold and transferred without restriction. Failure to provide an opinion letter as described
herein shall be an event of default pursuant to Section 3.1.1 of the Note.
ARTICLE III. EVENTS OF DEFAULT
3.1 It
shall be considered an event of default if any of the following events listed in this Article III (each, an “Event of Default”)
shall occur:
3.1.1 Failure to Reserve
or Deliver Shares. (a) Borrower fails to reserve a sufficient amount of Common Stock as required under the terms of this Note
(including the requirements of Section 1.5 of this Note), fails to issue Common Stock to the Holder (or announces or threatens
in writing that it will not honor its obligation to do so) upon exercise by the Holder of the conversion rights of the Holder in accordance
with the terms of this Note, fails to transfer or cause its transfer agent to transfer (issue) (electronically or in certificated form)
Common Stock issued to the Holder upon conversion of or otherwise pursuant to this Note as and when required by this Note, Borrower directs
its transfer agent not to transfer or delays, impairs, and/or hinders its transfer agent in transferring (or issuing) (electronically
or in certificated form) Common Stock to be issued to the Holder upon conversion of or otherwise pursuant to this Note as and when required
by this Note, or fails to remove (or directs its transfer agent not to remove or impairs, delays, and/or hinders its transfer agent from
removing) any restrictive legend (or to withdraw any stop transfer instructions in respect thereof) on any Common Stock issued to the
Holder upon conversion of or otherwise pursuant to this Note as and when required by this Note subject to regulations (or makes any written
announcement, statement or threat that it does not intend to honor the obligations described in this paragraph), or fails to supply an
opinion letter specific to the fact that Common Stock issued pursuant to conversion of the Note, is exempt from Registration Requirements
pursuant to Rule 144, and any such failure shall continue uncured (or any written announcement, statement or threat not to honor its
obligations shall not be rescinded in writing) for three (3) business days after the Holder shall have delivered a Conversion Notice.
It is an obligation of Borrower to remain current in its obligations to its transfer agent. It shall be an event of default of this Note,
if a conversion of this Note is delayed, hindered or frustrated due to a balance owed by Borrower to its transfer agent. If at the option
of the Holder, the Holder advances any funds to Borrower’s transfer agent in order to process a conversion, such advanced funds
shall be paid by Borrower to the Holder within five (5) business days of a demand from the Holder, either in cash or as an addition to
the outstanding Principal Amount of the Note, and such choice of payment method is at the discretion of Borrower; and (b) Borrower establishes
a reserve of its Common Stock for the benefit of a party other than the Holder, without obtaining prior approval in writing by the Holder.
3.1.2 Breach of Covenants.
Borrower, or the relevant related party, as the case may be, breaches any material covenant, post-closing obligation or other material
term or condition contained in this Note including, but not limited to, failure to pay the Principal Amount or any other amount payable
under this Note when due and payable, or in the related Merger Agreement or any other collateral documents (together, the “Transaction
Documents”) and breach continues for a period of ten (10) business days.
3.1.3 Breach of Representations
and Warranties. Any representation or warranty of the Borrower made herein or in any agreement, statement or certificate given pursuant
hereto or in connection herewith, shall be false or misleading in any material respect when made and the breach of which has (or with
the passage of time will have) an effect on the rights of the Holder with respect to this Note and the other Transaction Documents.
3.1.4 Receiver or Trustee.
Borrower or any subsidiary of Borrower shall make an assignment for the benefit of creditors, or apply for or consent to the appointment
of a receiver or trustee for it or for a substantial part of its property or business, or such a receiver or trustee shall otherwise
be appointed.
3.1.5 Bankruptcy.
Bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or liquidation proceedings or other proceedings, voluntary or involuntary, for relief under any
bankruptcy law or any law for the relief of debtors shall be instituted by or against Borrower or any subsidiary of Borrower. With respect
to any such proceedings that are involuntary, Borrower shall have a 45 day cure period in which to have such involuntary proceedings
dismissed.
3.1.6 Delisting of Common
Stock. If at any time on or after the date hereof, the Company shall fail to maintain the listing or quotation of the Common Stock
on Nasdaq or other national securities exchange, and the Company does not cure such failure within thirty (30) days.
3.1.7
Change of Control or Liquidation. Any Change of Control of the Borrower, or the dissolution, liquidation, or winding up
of Borrower or any substantial portion of its business, other than the Change of Control contemplated by the Merger Agreement. As used
herein, a “Change of Control” shall be deemed to occur upon the consummation of any of the following events: (a) any
person or persons acting together which would constitute a “group” for purposes of Section 13(d) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), (other than the Borrower or any subsidiary of the Borrower)
shall beneficially own (as defined in Rule 13d-3 of the Exchange Act), directly or indirectly, at least 50% of the total voting power
of all classes of capital stock of the Borrower entitled to vote generally in the election of the board of directors of the Borrower
(the “Board”); (b) Current Directors (as herein defined) shall cease for any reason to constitute at least a
majority of the members of the Board (for this purpose, a “Current Director” shall mean any member of the Board as
of the date hereof and any successor of a Current Director whose election, or nomination for election by the Borrower’s shareholders,
was approved by at least a majority of the Current Directors then on the Board); (c) (i) the complete liquidation of the Borrower
or (ii) the merger or consolidation of the Borrower, other than a merger or consolidation in which (x) the holders of the Common
Stock of the Borrower immediately prior to the consolidation or merger have, directly or indirectly, at least a majority of the Common
Stock of the continuing or surviving corporation immediately after such consolidation or merger or (y) the Board immediately prior
to the merger or consolidation would, immediately after the merger or consolidation, constitute a majority of the Board of the continuing
or surviving corporation, which liquidation, merger or consolidation has been approved by the shareholders of the Borrower; (d) the
sale or other disposition (in one transaction or a series of transactions) of all or substantially all of the assets of the Borrower
pursuant to an agreement (or agreements) which has (have) been approved by the shareholders of the Borrower; or (e) the appointment
of a new chief executive officer.
3.1.8 Cessation of Operations.
Any cessation of operations or dissolution by the Borrower or the Borrower admits it is otherwise generally unable to pay its debts as
such debts become due, provided, however, that any disclosure of the Borrower’s ability to continue as a “going concern”
shall not be an admission that the Borrower cannot pay its debts as they become due.
3.1.9 Failure to Execute
Transaction Documents or Complete the Transaction. The failure of the Borrower to execute any of the Transaction Documents or to
complete the transaction for the full Principal Amount of the Note, as contemplated by the Merger Agreement.
3.1.10 Illegality.
Any court of competent jurisdiction issues an order declaring this Note, any of the other Transaction Documents or any provision hereunder
or thereunder to be illegal, as long as such declaration was not the result of an act of negligence by the Holder, exclusive of the execution
of the Transaction Documents or the transactions and acts contemplated herein.
3.1.11 Failure to Comply
with the Exchange Act. Borrower shall fail to be fully compliant with, or ceases to be subject to, the reporting requirements of
the Exchange Act.
3.2 Remedies Upon Default.
Upon the occurrence of any Event of Default specified in this Article III, other than those provided in Sections 3.1.4 and 3.1.5 above,
the Holder may, at its option: (a) declare the entire outstanding Principal Amount, together will all accrued interest and all other
sums due under this Note, to be immediately due and payable, and the same shall thereupon become immediately due and payable without
presentment, demand or notice, which are hereby expressly waived; (b) exercise its right of setoff against any money, funds, credits
or other property of any nature whatsoever of Borrower now or at any time hereafter in the possession of, in transit to or from, under
the control or custody of Holder or otherwise due and payable to Borrower; and (c) exercise any or all rights, powers and remedies
provided for in this Note or now or hereafter existing at law, in equity, by statute or otherwise, and the Borrower shall pay to the
Holder, an amount (the “Default Amount”) equal to the Principal Amount then outstanding together with simple accrued
interest at the rate of 7% per annum (the “Default Rate”) commencing on the Default Date all costs, including, without
limitation, legal fees and expenses of collection. In addition, the Holder shall be entitled to exercise all other rights and remedies
available at law or in equity, including, without limitation, those set forth in the Transaction Documents.
ARTICLE IV. MISCELLANEOUS
4.1 Failure or Indulgence
Not Waiver. No failure or delay on the part of the Holder in the exercise of any power, right or privilege hereunder shall operate
as a waiver thereof, nor shall any single or partial exercise of any such power, right or privilege preclude other or further exercise
thereof or of any other right, power or privileges. All rights and remedies existing hereunder are cumulative to, and not exclusive of,
any rights or remedies otherwise available.
4.2 Notices. All notices,
demands, requests, consents, approvals, and other communications required or permitted hereunder shall be in writing and, unless otherwise
specified herein, shall be (i) personally served, (ii) deposited in the mail, registered or certified, return receipt requested,
postage prepaid, (iii) delivered by reputable air courier service with charges prepaid, or (iv) transmitted by hand delivery,
telegram, facsimile, or electronic mail addressed as set forth below or to such other address as such party shall have specified most
recently by written notice. Any notice or other communication required or permitted to be given hereunder shall be deemed effective (a) upon
hand delivery, upon electronic mail delivery, or delivery by facsimile, with accurate confirmation generated by the transmitting facsimile
machine, at the address or number designated below (if delivered on a business day during normal business hours where such notice is
to be received), or the first business day following such delivery (if delivered other than on a business day during normal business
hours where such notice is to be received) or (b) on the second business day following the date of mailing by express courier service,
fully prepaid, addressed to such address, or upon actual receipt of such mailing, whichever shall first occur. The addresses for such
communications shall be:
If to the Borrower, to:
Atlantic International Corp.
270 Sylvan Road, Suite 2230
Englewood Cliffs, NJ 07632
Attention: Jeffrey Jagid, CEO
Email: jjagid@atlantic-international.com
with a copy (which shall not constitute notice) to:
Davidoff Hutcher & Citron LLP
605 Third Avenue, 15th Floor
New York, NY 10158
Attention: Elliot H. Lutzker
Email: ehl@dhclegal.com
If to the Holder, to:
such address and contact as indicated on the Holder’s
signature page hereto.
4.3 Amendments. This
Note and any provision hereof may only be amended by an instrument in writing signed by the Borrower and the Holder. The term “Note”
and all reference thereto, as used throughout this instrument, shall mean this instrument as originally executed, or if later amended
or supplemented, then as so amended or supplemented.
4.4 Assignability.
This Note shall be binding upon the Borrower and its successors and assigns, and shall inure to be the benefit of the Holders and their
respective successors and assigns. Each transferee of this Note must be an “accredited investor” (as defined in Rule 501(a)
of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended).
4.5 Cost of Collection.
If default is made in the payment of this Note, the Borrower shall pay the Holder hereof costs of collection, including attorneys’
fees. Such amounts spent by the Holder shall be added to the Principal Amount of the Note at the time of such expenditure.
4.6
Governing Law. This Note shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York without
regard to conflicts-of-laws principles that would require the application of any other law. Any proceeding arising out of or relating
to this Note may be brought in a state or federal court of competent jurisdiction in the State of New York, and each of the parties irrevocably
submits to the exclusive jurisdiction of each such court in any such proceeding, waives any objection it may now or hereafter have to
venue or to convenience of forum, agrees that all claims in respect of the proceeding shall be heard and determined only in any such
court and agrees not to bring any proceeding arising out of or relating to this Note in any other court. The parties agree that any of
them may file a copy of this paragraph with any court as written evidence of the knowing, voluntary and bargained agreement between the
parties irrevocably to waive any objections to venue or to convenience of forum. Process in any proceeding referred to in the first sentence
of this Section 4.6 may be served on any party anywhere in the world. THE BORROWER IRREVOCABLY WAIVES ANY RIGHT IT MAY HAVE,
AND AGREES NOT TO REQUEST, A JURY TRIAL FOR THE ADJUDICATION OF ANY DISPUTE HEREUNDER OR IN CONNECTION WITH OR ARISING OUT OF THIS NOTE
OR ANY TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY. The prevailing party shall be entitled to recover from the other party its reasonable attorney’s
fees and costs. In the event that any provision of this Note or any other agreement delivered in connection herewith is invalid or unenforceable
under any applicable statute or rule of law, then such provision shall be deemed inoperative to the extent that it may conflict therewith
and shall be deemed modified to conform with such statute or rule of law. Any such provision which may prove invalid or unenforceable
under any law shall not affect the validity or enforceability of any other provision of any agreement. Each party hereby irrevocably
waives personal service of process and consents to process being served in any suit, action or proceeding in connection with this Agreement
or any other Transaction Documents by mailing a copy thereof via registered or certified mail or overnight delivery (with evidence of
delivery) to such party at the address in effect for notices to it under this Agreement and agrees that such service shall constitute
good and sufficient service of process and notice thereof. Nothing contained herein shall be deemed to limit in any way any right to
serve process in any other manner permitted by law.
4.7 Remedies. The
Borrower acknowledges that a breach by it of its obligations hereunder will cause irreparable harm to the Holder, by vitiating the intent
and purpose of the transaction contemplated hereby. Accordingly, the Borrower acknowledges that the remedy at law for a breach of its
obligations under this Note will be inadequate and agrees, in the event of a breach or threatened breach by the Borrower of the provisions
of this Note, that the Holder shall be entitled, in addition to all other available remedies at law or in equity, and in addition to
the penalties assessable herein, to an injunction or injunctions restraining, preventing or curing any breach of this Note and to enforce
specifically the terms and provisions thereof, without the necessity of showing economic loss and without any bond or other security
being required.
4.8 Section 3(a)(10) Transactions.
At all times while this Note is outstanding, Borrower shall be prohibited to enter into a transaction structured in accordance with,
based upon, or related or pursuant to, in whole or in part, Section 3(a)(10) of the Securities Act (“3(a)(10) Transaction”).
If Borrower enters into a 3(a)(10) Transaction, it shall be an event of default pursuant to Section 3.1.8.
4.9 No Broker-Dealer Acknowledgement.
Absent a final adjudication from a court of competent jurisdiction stating otherwise, so long as any obligation of Borrower under this
Note or the other Transaction Documents is outstanding, the Borrower shall not state, claim, allege, or in any way assert to any person,
institution, or entity, that Borrower is currently, or ever has been, a broker-dealer under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.
4.10 Opportunity to Consult
with Counsel. All parties represent and acknowledge that they have been provided with the opportunity to discuss and review the terms
of this Note and the other Transaction Documents with their respective counsel before signing this Note and that it is freely and voluntarily
signing this Note and any other Transaction Documents in exchange for the benefits provided herein. In light of this, neither the Borrower
nor the Holder will not contest the validity of Transaction Documents and the transactions contemplated therein. The parties further
represent and acknowledges that they have been provided a reasonable period of time within which to review the terms of the Transaction
Documents.
4.11 Integration.
This Note, along with the other Transaction Documents, constitute the entire agreement between the Parties and supersedes all prior negotiations,
discussions, representations, or proposals, whether oral or written, unless expressly incorporated herein, related to the subject matter
of the Agreement. Unless expressly provided otherwise herein, this Note may not be modified unless in writing signed by the duly authorized
representatives of the Borrower and the Holder. If any provision or part thereof is found to be invalid, the remaining provisions will
remain in full force and effect. Additionally, Borrower agrees acknowledges that each of the Transaction Documents are integral to the
Note, and their execution by Borrower and the agreement by Borrower to be bound by the terms therein are a material condition to the
Holder’s agreement to enter into the transactions contemplated under the Transaction Documents.
4.12 No Assignment.
The Borrower may not delegate its obligations under this Note and such attempted delegations shall be null and void. The Holder may not
assign, pledge or otherwise transfer this Note without the prior written consent of the Borrower (which consent shall not be unreasonably
withheld except in such instance where the proposed assignee or transferee is a direct or indirect competitor or owns any interest in
any business that competes, directly or indirectly, with the Borrower). This Note inures to the benefit of Holder, its successors and
its assignee of this Note and binds the Borrower, and its successors and assigns, and the terms “Holder” and “the Borrower”
whenever occurring herein shall be deemed and construed to include such respective successors and assigns. Any assignment or transfer
made in violation of this Section 4.12 shall be void ab initio.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Borrower
has caused this Note to be signed in its name by its duly authorized officer this June 18, 2024.
|
ATLANTIC INTERNATIONAL CORP., |
|
a Delaware corporation |
|
|
|
|
By: |
/s/ Jeffrey Jagid |
|
|
Jeffrey Jagid,
Chief Executive Officer |
[Borrower Signature Page]
AGREED AND ACCEPTED BY HOLDER: |
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IDC TECHNOLOGIES INC. |
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|
|
|
By: |
/s/ Prateek Gattani |
|
Name: |
Prateek
Gattani |
|
Title: |
Chief Executive Officer |
|
Address: |
920 Hillview Court, Suite 250 |
|
|
Milpitas, CA 95035 |
|
EXHIBIT A
NOTICE OF CONVERSION
(To be executed by the Holder in order to convert
all or part of
the Convertible Promissory Note into Common Stock)
[Name and Address of Holder]
The undersigned hereby converts
$___________ , which amount represents the Conversion Amount under the Convertible Promissory Note dated as of June _______, 2024 (the
“Note”) issued by Atlantic International Corp. (the “Company”) by delivery of shares of Common Stock
of the Company (the “Shares”) on and subject to the conditions set forth in the Note.
1. |
Date of Conversion: |
|
|
|
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|
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2. |
Shares to be Delivered: |
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IDC TECHNOLOGIES, INC. |
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By: |
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Name: |
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Title: |
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Exhibit 16.1
June 25, 2024
Securities and Exchange Commission
Washington, DC 20549
Commissioners:
We have read SeqLL Inc.’s statements included under Item 4.01(a)
of its Form 8-K filed on June 25, 2024 and we agree with such statements concerning our firm.
/s/ Wolf & Company, P.C. |
|
|
|
Boston, Massachusetts |
|
Exhibit 99.1
Atlantic International
Corp. Acquires Lyneer Staffing Solutions
Creates National Strategic
Staffing, Outsourced Services and Workforce Solutions
Company with Over $400 Million in Revenues for the 12 Months Ended December 31,
2023
and Adjusted EBITDA of $5.4 Million
Englewood Cliffs, New
Jersey --([Business Wire]) June 21st, 2024 —Atlantic International Corp. (OTC: ATLN) (the “Company” or “Atlantic”
f/k/a SeqLL Inc. OTC: SEQL) today announced the acquisition (“Acquisition”) of Lyneer Staffing Solutions (“Lyneer”),
a 28 year old national strategic staffing outsourced services and workforce solutions company servicing the commercial, professional,
finance, direct placement, and managed service provider verticals. Lyneer has over 1,100 customers, including, among others, enterprise
scale customers UPS, DHL, FedEx, XPO Logistics, Ryder, Ikea, PepsiCo, T-Mobile, Kraft Heinz, and Red Bull. The Company is using its best
efforts to uplist in the near future onto a National Securities Exchange and remains optimistic that it will be able to do so.
On June 13th,
2024, SeqLL Inc. changed its corporate name to Atlantic International Corp. and on June 18th, 2024 a wholly-owned subsidiary
of the Company was merged with and into Lyneer Investments, Inc. the parent of Lyneer Staffing Solutions. The consideration for the Acquisition
consisted of a $35 million promissory note payable to IDC Technologies Inc. (“IDC”), the parent of Lyneer, and the issuance
of $60 million of restricted shares of our common stock valued at $2.36 per share at time of issuance.
Jeffrey Jagid, who
was appointed as Chief Executive Officer of the Company in connection with the acquisition, commented, “With the acquisition, we
are very excited to get to work building a leading staffing, outsourced services and workforce solutions enterprise for our over 1,100
customers. We believe that Lyneer is well positioned as a platform for our consolidation strategy and there are significant attractive
merger and acquisition opportunities among leading medical, IT and engineering staffing, outsourced services and workforce solutions companies.
The acquisition provides Atlantic with enhanced resources to pursue its growth and acquisition strategy.”
Prateek Gattani, the
Chief Executive Officer of IDC, our principal shareholder, was appointed as Chairman of the Board, in connection with the Acquisition.
Mr. Gattani commented, “We are beyond thrilled to begin the journey with Atlantic. As we move forward, we have significant confidence
that Atlantic will capitalize on the compelling benefits of outsourced services and workforce solutions, adding capabilities across new
high growth verticals through organic growth and merger and acquisitions.”
This press release shall not constitute an offer
to sell or the solicitation of an offer to buy these securities, nor shall there be any sale of these securities in any state or jurisdiction
in which such offer, solicitation or sale would be unlawful prior to registration or qualification under the securities laws of any such
state or jurisdiction.
About Atlantic International
Corp.
Atlantic International
Corp. (“Atlantic”) is a leading strategic staffing, outsourced services and workforce solutions company executing a high growth
strategy. Through its principal operating subsidiary Lyneer Investments LLC (“Lyneer”), Atlantic’s approximate 300 employees
generated over $400 million in revenue (for the twelve month period ending December 31, 2023). Atlantic is among the top 20 largest national
staffing companies servicing the light industrial, commercial, professional, finance, direct placement, and managed service provider verticals,
according to Staffing Industry Analysts. Atlantic provides its customers with complete HR solutions, operating 40 independent on-site
and vendor-on-premise facilities and paying over 12,000 employees each week. www.atlantic-international.com
Safe Harbor Statement
With the exception
of the historical information contained in this press release, the matters described herein, may contain “forward-looking statements”
relating to the business of Atlantic, and its subsidiary company Lyneer. These forward-looking statements are often identified by the
use of forward-looking terminology such as “believes,” “expects,” or similar expressions, involving known and unknown
risks and uncertainties. Although the Company believes that the expectations reflected in these forward-looking statements are reasonable,
they do involve assumptions, risks and uncertainties, and these expectations may prove to be incorrect. Investors should not place undue
reliance on these forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date of this press release. The Company’s actual results could
differ materially from those anticipated in these forward-looking statements as a result of a variety of factors, including those discussed
in the Company’s periodic reports that are filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission and available on its website at http://www.sec.gov.
All forward-looking statements attributable to the Company or persons acting on its behalf are expressly qualified in their entirety by
these factors. Other than as required under the securities laws, the Company does not assume a duty to update these forward-looking statements.
Contacts
Michael Tenore
General Counsel
mstenore@atlantic-international.com
508-740-2220
IR@atlantic-international.com
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SeqLL (NASDAQ:SQL)
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