- Survey findings from over 8,700 people in 12 countries show
that half of those polled have inadequate understanding of HPV,
with nearly one-third being unsure or unaware of it
altogether.1
- Findings also show that significant barriers continue to
exist that are preventing women from seeking
screening.1
- However, more than 70% of the respondents indicated they
would be interested in the option of collecting their own sample
for screening if available.
TUCSON,
Ariz., Oct. 8, 2024 /PRNewswire/ -- GWI research
commissioned by Roche (SIX: RO, ROG; OTCQX: RHHBY) and carried out
across 12 countries in Latin
America and Europe has
revealed that half of those polled have either limited or no
awareness of the important role human papillomavirus (HPV) plays in
cervical cancer.1
HPV is a common virus transmitted through sexual contact and is
the primary cause of cervical cancer, responsible for over 99% of
cases.2 Every year, more than 600,000 women
worldwide are diagnosed with cervical cancer and over 340,000 die,
with nine in every ten of these women living in low-resource
countries.3 However, 93% of cervical cancers could be
prevented entirely through appropriate screening and HPV
vaccination.4
The research also demonstrated that with screening rates
varying between regions, significant barriers continue to exist
that are preventing women from seeking testing.1
Respondents in all countries, including both developed and
developing nations, reported that concerns about the testing
procedure being painful were common (up to 63% in some countries),
as well as a sense of discomfort about discussing their sexual
history or sexuality with a healthcare provider (up to 57% in some
countries).1
"Thousands of women are needlessly dying from cervical cancer
every year. This survey highlights some of the most important
barriers to screening, as well as the opportunities we have to
prevent disease and improve women's health," said Joanna Sickler, Vice-President, Health Policy
and External Affairs at Roche Diagnostics. "With many women
reporting being open to new screening tools like self collection,
it has never been more important that communities, health systems,
governments and innovators come together to seize this opportunity,
and provide the early detection and treatment needed to avoid so
many preventable deaths."
The WHO is focused on accelerating the elimination of cervical
cancer globally,2 with its latest guidelines
recommending HPV DNA testing as primary screening for all
women.5 Its strategy seeks to ensure that by 2030, 90%
of girls are fully vaccinated against HPV by age 15. It also aims
for 70% of women to have been screened using a high-performance
test by age 35, and again by age 45, with 90% of those eligible
linked to treatment. This, along with vaccination against HPV,
could prevent more than 62 million deaths in the next 100
years.2
More than 50%of new cervical cancers occur in women who have
never been screened, or have not been screened in the previous five
years of their lives.6 Many factors can contribute to
individuals not participating in cervical cancer screening
programs, such as access to healthcare, social and economic
barriers, history of traumatic experience, cultural concerns and
embarrassment.
The many barriers preventing women from seeking HPV screening
could explain the widespread interest in self-testing revealed by
the survey. In European countries, where testing is more routinely
available, 57% of women were interested in the opportunity to
collect their own samples for testing. This figure rose to 77% in
Latin American countries, where routine screening is less readily
available because of a lack of infrastructure and available
appointment means.
This discrepancy was also reflected in healthcare
professional-reported results, which showed 72% of healthcare
professionals and government workers in Latin American countries
agree their country needs a self-collection programme, compared to
48% in Europe.
Susana Wong, Patient Advocate and
Director of Lazo Rosado, Perú, is
working to expand access to HPV testing in her country. She notes:
"We know very well how to prevent and treat cervical cancer. Now,
with HPV molecular tests and vaccination, there really is hope to
eliminate this disease. This test gives you the opportunity to live
and to live well with your family. It can help women to empower
themselves as to their health."
Men demonstrated even lower levels of awareness compared to
women, particularly in Europe.
While 55% to 76% of men in Latin
America reported some understanding of HPV, only 35% to 51%
of men in Europe had any
understanding of HPV at all. The lower awareness among men
highlights the need for educational initiatives to include men,
given their potential role in the transmission and prevention of
HPV.
"This survey highlights both the challenges ahead and the
significant opportunities we have to advance HPV prevention,"
Sickler said. "By enhancing public education about HPV risks and
reimagining how we deliver care, we can drive higher screening
rates and make meaningful progress in combating cervical
cancer."
Fighting cervical cancer
Screening for HPV can help
identify women who are at risk of developing cervical cancer, so
that the disease can be treated early before invasive cancer has a
chance to develop. In poorer countries, women are often diagnosed
with cervical cancer at a more advanced stage, where the
opportunity for a cure is low.
In September 2024, Roche
officially joined the Global HPV Consortium. This presents an
opportunity to collaborate globally, aligning our efforts with
other organisations to advance cervical cancer prevention efforts
and raise the prominence of early screening and timely detection
using high-performance HPV-DNA tests.
Roche already partners with health systems and governments in
more than 55 countries to support their cervical cancer screening
programs with the cobas® HPV test. As a result of these
collaborations, more women have been accessing HPV molecular
testing. For example, since 2021, when Roche and the Perúvian
Ministry of Health started working together, along with other
government organisations and patient advocates, more than 300,000
unscreened or underscreened women, some in remote areas of the
Amazon rainforest, have been tested for HPV using Roche's
self-collection solution as the primary strategy to expand
access.
The cobas® HPV test is also part of the Roche Global
Access Program, which aims to improve access to cost-effective
resources, implement scale-up programs, and contribute to the
elimination of diseases in the regions with the greatest need.
About the Roche HPV Health Understanding
Survey Conducted in Q1 2024, the HPV Health Understanding
Survey was carried out by GWI on behalf of Roche. Surveying 8,703
men and women across 12 countries, it was designed to assess the
general population's awareness of HPV and its role in the
development of cervical cancer, as well as access to cervical
health screening and barriers to care. It also measured perceptions
among 2,585 healthcare professionals (HCPs) and government
professionals of HPV testing availability in their own market.
Survey participants:
General population: n
8,704
Men and women aged
23-55
|
HCPs & government workers: n 2,585
Men and women aged 18-66
|
Argentina:
505
|
Brazil: 241
|
Brazil: 542
|
Colombia:
300
|
Chile: 501
|
Ecuador: 100
|
Colombia:
505
|
France: 301
|
Ecuador 500
|
Germany: 300
|
France: 502
|
Italy: 301
|
Germany: 500
|
Mexico: 290
|
Italy: 507
|
Peru: 150
|
Mexico: 510
|
Spain: 301
|
Peru: 541
|
UK: 301
|
Spain: 501
|
|
UK: 504
|
|
About the Global Access Program
In 2014, Roche first
launched its Global Access Program to support the UNAIDS 2020
targets to address the HIV/AIDS epidemic. Since then, the program
has expanded to include solutions for other high-burden diseases
such as Tuberculosis, Hepatitis B and C, and cervical cancer. Most
recently, in response to the COVID-19 pandemic, the SARS-CoV-2 test
was included into the program.
The continual expansion of test offerings highlights Roche's
commitment to eliminating cervical cancer and other high-burden
infectious diseases for patients living in resource-constrained
settings with limited access.
Any laboratory that implements a Roche instrument system gains
the ability to scale up testing across multiple disease areas, thus
improving cost and resource efficiency. An integrated approach
supports national programs focused on increasing access to
diagnostic testing, to help manage or reduce the impact of
preventable disease for patients.
About the Roche Diagnostics Cervical Cancer
Portfolio
HPV is the known cause of virtually all cervical
cancers.7 Roche Diagnostics' cervical cancer portfolio
includes the cobas HPV test, used for primary screening and
co-testing. While the Pap smear can potentially detect
abnormalities in the cervix, cobas HPV detects 14 types of
high-risk HPV genotypes that put patients at higher risk of
developing cervical cancer. It includes results for HPV 16, HPV 18
and 12 other high-risk pooled genotypes.
The HPV self-collection solution is approved for use with
Roche's cobas HPV test. The cobas HPV test runs on the cobas 4800
and the fully automated cobas 5800/6800/8800 Systems, which offers
the fastest time to results, providing up to 96 results in about
three hours, and 384 results for the cobas 6800 System and 1,056
results for the cobas 8800 System in an eight hour shift. The
portfolio also includes CINtec PLUS Cytology, the only
FDA-approved dual-stain product and CINtec® Histology, the only
FDA-cleared p16 biomarker technology that can help pathologists
confirm the presence of pre-cancerous cervical lesions.
The IMPACT trial design, used to validate the clinical benefits
of the Roche cervical cancer portfolio, had representation from
diverse patient segments, including 21 percent Black, 24 percent
Hispanic-Latino and 0.3 percent American Indian or Alaskan Native
participants8 . This diversity was critical to
accurately assess the performance of dual stain in patient
populations with higher incident rates of HPV. Learn more
now: http://diagnostics.roche.com.
About Roche
Founded in 1896 in Basel, Switzerland, as one of the first
industrial manufacturers of branded medicines, Roche has grown
into the world's largest biotechnology company and the global
leader in in-vitro diagnostics. The company pursues scientific
excellence to discover and develop medicines and diagnostics for
improving and saving the lives of people around the world. We are a
pioneer in personalised healthcare and want to further transform
how healthcare is delivered to have an even greater impact. To
provide the best care for each person we partner with many
stakeholders and combine our strengths in Diagnostics and Pharma
with data insights from the clinical practice.
In recognising our endeavour to pursue a long-term perspective
in all we do, Roche has been named one of the most sustainable
companies in the pharmaceuticals industry by the Dow Jones
Sustainability Indices for the thirteenth consecutive year. This
distinction also reflects our efforts to improve access to
healthcare together with local partners in every country we
work.
Genentech, in the United
States, is a wholly owned member of the Roche Group. Roche
is the majority shareholder in Chugai Pharmaceutical,
Japan.
For more information, please visit www.roche.com
All trademarks used or mentioned in this release are protected by
law.
References
[1] GWI/Roche HPV Health
Understanding Study 2024. Available at:
https://www.roche.com/stories/survey-hpv-cervical-cancer
[2] Centers for Disease Control, Cancers caused by HPV
https://www.cdc.gov/hpv/parents/cancer.html#:~:text=Cervical%20cancer%20and%20HPV,be%20prevented%20by%20HPV%20vaccination.
[3] World Health Organization. Global strategy to
accelerate the elimination of cervical cancer as a public health
problem. Article [Internet; updated 2020 November 17; cited 2023
Jan 3] Available from:
https://www.who.int/publications/i/item/9789240014107
[4] World Health Organisation. Cervical Cancer
Factsheet
https://www.who.int/health-topics/cervical-cancer#tab=tab_1
[5] World Health Organization. 2020. Global strategy to
accelerate the elimination of cervical cancer as a public health
problem. Available at
https://www.who.int/publications/i/item/9789240014107. Accessed
16 May 2023.
[6] Subramaniam A, Fauci JM, Schneider KE, Whitworth
JM, Erickson BK, Kim K, Huh, WK. Invasive cervical cancer and
screening: what are the rates of unscreened and underscreened women
in the modern era? J Low Genit Tract Dis. 2011 Apr;15(2): 110-3.
doi:10.1097/LGT.0b013e3181f515a2. PMID: 21263352; PMCID:
PMC4465558. Accessed on 12 July
2024.
[7] National Cancer Institute. HPV and Cancer. Fact
sheet [Internet; cited 2024 June 4]
https://www.cancer.gov/about-cancer/causes-prevention/risk/infectious-agents/hpv-and-cancer#:~:text=Sexually%20transmitted%20HPV%20types%20fall,for%20most%20HPV%2Drelated%20cancers
[8] Safaeian M, Wright TC Jr, Stoler MH, Ranger-Moore
J, Rehm S, Aslam S, Fang Q, Volkir P, Ridder R. The IMproving
Primary Screening And Colposcopy Triage trial: human
papillomavirus, cervical cytology, and histopathologic results from
the baseline and 1-year follow-up phase. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2021
Sep;225(3):278.e1-278.e16. doi: 10.1016/j.ajog.2021.03.047. Epub
2021 Apr 20. PMID: 33852886
Roche Media Relations
Jo Lynn Garing
+1-317-363-7286
jo_lynn.garing@roche.com
Amberly Peterson
+1-317-478-2210
amberly.peterson@roche.com
Kathryn Ager
+44 07745 115046
kathryn.ager@roche.com
View original content to download
multimedia:https://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/survey-commissioned-by-roche-shows-that-hpv-infection-which-causes-99-of-all-cervical-cancer-cases-remains-largely-misunderstood-by-the-general-public-302269104.html
SOURCE Roche