FDA Authorizes Marketing of 22nd Century Group’s VLN® as a Modified
Risk Tobacco Product
22nd Century Group, Inc. (Nasdaq: XXII), a leading agricultural
biotechnology company focused on tobacco harm reduction, reduced
nicotine tobacco, and improving health and wellness through modern
plant science, announced today that the U.S. Food and Drug
Administration (FDA) has authorized the marketing of the Company’s
VLN® King and VLN® Menthol King reduced nicotine content cigarettes
as modified risk tobacco products (MRTPs). In doing so, the Agency
found that VLN® – which smokes, tastes, and smells like a
conventional cigarette but contains 95% less nicotine than
conventional, highly addictive cigarettes – “help reduce exposure
to, and consumption of, nicotine for smokers who use them.”
“Today’s decision to authorize VLN®’s MRTP application places
the FDA and 22nd Century together at the vanguard of transforming
the tobacco industry. With 60% of adult smokers in our U.S. market
research telling us they are likely to try VLN®, this is a complete
game-changer for 22nd Century, the tobacco industry, public health,
and adult smokers looking to change their relationship with
nicotine – the addictive chemical found in all tobacco products.
This is the first, and most likely will be the only, combustible
cigarette to ever carry the FDA’s MRTP designation. The FDA’s
decision to require the additional headline claim ‘Helps You Smoke
Less’ alongside our requested headline claim of '95% Less Nicotine'
gives adult smokers a crystal-clear reason to replace their
conventional and highly addictive cigarettes with VLN®,” said James
A. Mish, chief executive officer at 22nd Century Group.
“Our mission is to find ways to stop tobacco-related disease and
death. We know that three out of four adult smokers want to quit
and the data on these products show they can help addicted adult
smokers transition away from highly addictive combusted
cigarettes,” said Mitch Zeller, J.D., director of the FDA’s Center
for Tobacco Products. “Having options like these products
authorized today, which contain less nicotine and are reasonably
likely to reduce nicotine dependence, may help adult smokers. If
adult smokers were less addicted to combusted cigarettes, they
would likely smoke less and may be exposed to fewer harmful
chemicals that cause tobacco-related disease and death.”
“Having secured this FDA marketing order, we are fully prepared
to launch VLN® with select retail and marketing partners in our
pilot markets in the U.S. within the next 90 days and in the first
of several global markets by the end of the first quarter of 2022.
We are also in discussions with additional retail trade, marketing,
and strategic partners to scale VLN® sales in the U.S. and
internationally, including through potential licensing of our
technology to facilitate the broader industry transition to RNC
products. We will provide additional details on strategic partners
and the rollout of VLN® in the coming months,” said Mish.
The FDA authorized the marketing of VLN® with the following MRTP
claims:
- “Helps you smoke less.”
- “95% less nicotine.”
- “Helps reduce your nicotine consumption.”
- “...Greatly reduces your nicotine consumption.”
The FDA’s decision to authorize the Company’s MRTP claims and to
require the additional claim of “Helps You Smoke Less” on every
VLN® pack and in every VLN® advertisement where any of the other
authorized claims are also used was based on an extensive body of
science consisting of dozens of independent scientific and clinical
studies using 22nd Century’s reduced nicotine content (RNC) tobacco
cigarettes. These studies, which were funded largely by the FDA,
the National Institutes of Health (NIH), and other U.S. federal
government agencies, as well as studies funded by 22nd Century,
show that smokers who use RNC cigarettes – even those with no
intention of quitting at the beginning of the studies – reduce
their nicotine exposure and dependence, smoke fewer cigarettes per
day, increase their number of smoke-free days, and double their
quit attempts – all with minimal or no evidence of nicotine
withdrawal symptoms or compensatory smoking.
In its announcement of its decision today, FDA explained, “The
data also showed it is reasonably likely that using these products
reduces nicotine dependence, which is anticipated to lead to
long-term reductions in exposure to the smoking-related toxicants
associated with morbidity and mortality by reducing smoking.
Published studies have shown that significantly reducing the number
of cigarettes smoked per day is associated with lower risk of lung
cancer and death, with greater reductions in cigarettes per day
resulting in less risk. Additionally, as required for
authorization, the FDA found that the applications supported
consumer understanding of the claims that VLN® cigarettes contain
much lower levels of nicotine than other
cigarettes.”
VLN® is also the first and only combustible cigarette to come to
market that complies with the FDA’s proposed nicotine cap for
conventional cigarettes in its Comprehensive Plan for Tobacco and
Nicotine Regulation as well as New Zealand’s recently proposed
reduced nicotine content mandate.
“We believe today’s announcement by the FDA is a clear
indication that the FDA is moving forward with its Plan to address
the incredible harms caused by smoking. This plan includes the
authorization of less toxic tobacco products such as e-cigarettes
and other non-combustible products along with a nicotine cap of 0.5
mg of nicotine per gram of tobacco in combustible tobacco products.
This level of nicotine content, which the FDA has described as
being ’minimally or non-addictive,’ has already been achieved by
22nd Century in its VLN® products,” said Mish.
The FDA reiterated in its announcement today that it is
“committed to moving forward with the rulemaking process to ban
menthol as a characterizing flavor in cigarettes and all
characterizing flavors in cigars and remains on track to issue
proposed rules in the spring of 2022” and that both VLN® King and
VLN® Menthol King cigarettes “could help addicted cigarette smokers
reduce their nicotine consumption and the number of cigarettes they
smoke per day.”
“As the FDA also looks to ban menthol in highly addictive
cigarettes, we fully expect the FDA will allow our VLN® Menthol
cigarettes, which offer little appeal for youth and former smokers
because of their reduced nicotine content, to be allowed by the FDA
to remain on the market to provide an off-ramp for adult smokers of
menthol cigarettes,” added Mish.
The FDA’s decision further builds on research projecting that an
industry product standard to lower nicotine content in cigarettes
to minimally or non-addictive levels would significantly change the
trajectory of cigarette addiction, which is the leading cause of
preventable disease and death in the U.S. Approximately five
million adult smokers would quit within just one year of
implementation, more than 33 million people would avoid becoming
regular smokers, and more than eight million premature deaths from
tobacco could be avoided. With almost half a million Americans
dying from smoking and more than $300 billion spent per year on
smoking-related diseases, there is a clear and urgent need for
substantial change in the tobacco industry.
22nd Century is ready to supply the market with RNC tobacco and
finished products such as VLN® to enable both 22nd Century and
other manufacturers to comply with the proposed nicotine caps in
the U.S., New Zealand and other countries as they embrace this
innovative and highly effective approach to tobacco harm reduction
first proposed by the WHO in 2015. 22nd Century’s plant-based
technology and products are superior to costly extraction and
similar de-nicotinization technologies because those technologies
typically use chemicals that strip out not just nicotine but also
flavor and aroma compounds, resulting in a product that has been
found unacceptable to smokers because it delivers no smoking
satisfaction. In contrast, 22nd Century’s reduced nicotine tobacco
naturally grows with very low levels of nicotine resulting in
products that smoke, taste and smell like conventional cigarettes
but contain 95% less nicotine than conventional, highly addictive
cigarettes. This is critical to creating an acceptable solution and
“off-ramp” for current smokers looking to change their relationship
with nicotine.
22nd Century remains committed to licensing its technology and
products to every manufacturer to enable industry wide compliance
with the proposed nicotine caps.
About 22nd Century Group, Inc.22nd Century
Group, Inc. (Nasdaq: XXII) is a leading agricultural
biotechnology company focused on tobacco harm reduction, reduced
nicotine tobacco and improving health and wellness through plant
science. With dozens of patents allowing it to control nicotine
biosynthesis in the tobacco plant, the Company has developed
proprietary reduced nicotine content (RNC) tobacco plants and
cigarettes, which have become the cornerstone of the FDA’s
Comprehensive Plan to address the widespread death and disease
caused by smoking. In tobacco, hemp/cannabis, and hop plants, 22nd
Century uses modern plant breeding technologies, including genetic
engineering, gene-editing, and molecular breeding to deliver
solutions for the life science and consumer products industries by
creating new, proprietary plants with optimized alkaloid and
flavonoid profiles as well as improved yields and valuable
agronomic traits.
Learn more at xxiicentury.com, on
Twitter @_xxiicentury, and on LinkedIn.
Learn more about VLN® at tryvln.com.
Cautionary Note Regarding
Forward-Looking StatementsExcept for historical
information, all of the statements, expectations, and assumptions
contained in this press release are forward-looking statements.
Forward-looking statements typically contain terms such as
“anticipate,” “believe,” “consider,” “continue,” “could,”
“estimate,” “expect,” “explore,” “foresee,” “goal,” “guidance,”
“intend,” “likely,” “may,” “plan,” “potential,” “predict,”
“preliminary,” “probable,” “project,” “promising,” “seek,”
“should,” “will,” “would,” and similar expressions. Actual results
might differ materially from those explicit or implicit in
forward-looking statements. Important factors that could cause
actual results to differ materially are set forth in “Risk Factors”
in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed on March 11,
2021. All information provided in this release is as of the date
hereof, and the Company assumes no obligation to and does not
intend to update these forward-looking statements, except as
required by law.
Investor Relations & Media
Contact:Mei KuoDirector, Communications & Investor
Relations22nd Century Group, Inc.(716)
300-1221mkuo@xxiicentury.com
A photo accompanying this announcement is available at
https://www.globenewswire.com/NewsRoom/AttachmentNg/f2454099-23c6-4b74-a46b-28fbb97124d5
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