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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM 8-K
CURRENT REPORT Pursuant
to Section 13 or 15(d) of the
Securities
Exchange Act of 1934
Date of report (Date of earliest event reported):
February 12, 2024
OFFICE PROPERTIES INCOME TRUST
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in
Its Charter)
Maryland
(State or Other Jurisdiction of Incorporation)
001-34364 |
|
26-4273474 |
(Commission File Number) |
|
(IRS Employer Identification No.) |
Two Newton Place, 255 Washington Street, Suite
300, Newton, Massachusetts 02458-1634
(Address of Principal Executive Offices) (Zip Code)
617-219-1440
(Registrant's Telephone Number, Including
Area Code)
Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing
is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:
| ¨ | Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities
Act (17 CFR 230.425) |
| ¨ | Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange
Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12) |
| ¨ | Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under
the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b)) |
| ¨ | Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under
the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c)) |
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title Of each class |
|
Trading Symbol(s) |
|
Name
Of each exchange on which registered |
Common Shares of Beneficial Interest |
|
OPI |
|
The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC |
6.375% Senior Notes due 2050 |
|
OPINL |
|
The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging
growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 (§240.12b-2 of this chapter).
Emerging
growth company ¨
If an emerging
growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with
any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ¨
In this Current Report on Form 8-K, the terms “we”,
“us”, “our” and “the Company” refer to Office Properties Income Trust.
Senior Secured Notes Transaction
On February 12, 2024, we completed an offering
of senior secured notes in the aggregate principal amount of $300.0 million, which notes accrue interest at an annual rate of 9.000% and
are due 2029, or the 2029 Notes. We intend to use the net proceeds from the offering of the 2029 Notes and borrowings under our secured
revolving credit facility to fund the redemption of our 4.250% senior notes due 2024 (as described below).
The 2029 Notes
are fully and unconditionally guaranteed, on a joint, several and senior secured basis, by certain of our subsidiaries that own 17
properties with a gross carrying value of approximately $574.0 million, or the Subsidiary Guarantors. The 2029 Notes and the
guarantees provided by the Subsidiary Guarantors will be secured by a first-priority lien and security interest on each of the
collateral properties and 100% of the equity interests in each of the Subsidiary Guarantors.
The 2029 Notes and the guarantees thereof were
issued under an indenture, dated as of February 12, 2024, or the Indenture, among us, the Subsidiary
Guarantors and U.S. Bank Trust Company, National Association, as trustee and collateral agent.
The 2029 Notes have not been registered under the
Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Securities Act, or any state securities laws, and may not be offered or sold in
the United States absent registration or an applicable exemption from registration under the Securities Act or any applicable state securities
laws. The 2029 Notes were offered only to persons reasonably believed to be qualified institutional buyers under Rule 144A under
the Securities Act and outside the United States in compliance with Regulation S under the Securities Act.
This Current Report on Form 8-K does not constitute
an offer to sell, or a solicitation of an offer to buy, nor shall there be any sale of these securities in any state or jurisdiction in
which such an offer, solicitation or sale would be unlawful prior to registration or qualification under the securities laws of any such
state or jurisdiction.
The
foregoing description of the 2029 Notes is not complete and is subject to and qualified
in its entirety by reference to the copy of the Indenture attached hereto as Exhibit 4.1, which is incorporated by
reference herein.
2024 Notes Redemption
On February 7, 2024, we issued a notice of
redemption with respect to all of our 4.250% senior unsecured notes due 2024, or the 2024 Notes, for a redemption price equal to the principal
amount of $350.0 million, plus accrued and unpaid interest to, but excluding, the date of redemption. The
redemption date is March 9, 2024 and payment of the redemption price is expected to occur on or about March 11, 2024. We
expect to fund this redemption with the net proceeds from the offering of the 2029 Notes and borrowings under our secured revolving credit
facility, and the notice of redemption is conditioned upon our borrowing an amount under our secured revolving credit facility sufficient,
together with the proceeds from the offering of the 2029 Notes, to pay the redemption price on or prior to the redemption date. This Current
Report on Form 8-K does not constitute a notice of redemption with respect to the 2024 Notes.
Warning
Concerning Forward-Looking Statements
This
Current Report on Form 8-K contains statements that constitute forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities
Litigation Reform Act of 1995 and other securities laws. Also, whenever we use words such as “believe”, “expect”,
“anticipate”, “intend”, “plan”, “estimate”, “will”, “may” and
negatives or derivatives of these or similar expressions, we are making forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements are based
upon our present intent, beliefs or expectations, but forward-looking statements are not guaranteed to occur and may not occur. Actual
results may differ materially from those contained in or implied by our forward-looking statements as a result of various factors. Our
current intentions with respect to the use of the net proceeds from the offering of the 2029 Notes and borrowings under our secured revolving
credit facility to fund the redemption of the 2024 Notes is dependent on the availability of borrowings under our secured revolving credit
facility and may not occur.
The information
contained in our periodic reports filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, or SEC, including under “Risk Factors,”
or incorporated therein, also identifies important factors that could cause our actual results to differ materially from those stated
in or implied by our forward-looking statements. Our filings with the SEC are available on the SEC's website at www.sec.gov.
You should
not place undue reliance upon any forward-looking statements. Except as required by law, we do not intend to update or change any forward-looking
statements as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.
| Item 9.01. | Financial Statements and Exhibits. |
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.
|
OFFICE PROPERTIES INCOME TRUST |
|
|
|
By: |
/s/ Brian E. Donley |
|
Name: |
Brian E. Donley |
|
Title: |
Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer |
Dated: February 12, 2024
Exhibit 4.1
Execution Version
OFFICE PROPERTIES
INCOME TRUST
THE SUBSIDIARY GUARANTORS
NAMED HEREIN
and
U.S. BANK TRUST
COMPANY, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION,
as Trustee and Collateral
Agent
Dated as of February 12,
2024
________________________
$300,000,000 9.000%
Senior Secured Notes due 2029
________________________
TABLE OF CONTENTS
|
|
|
Page |
|
|
|
|
|
ARTICLE One |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Definitions and Other Provisions of General Application |
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
Section 1.01. |
Definitions |
|
1 |
Section 1.02. |
Compliance Certificates and Opinions |
|
16 |
Section 1.03. |
Form of Documents Delivered to Trustee |
|
17 |
Section 1.04. |
Acts of Holders; Record Dates |
|
17 |
Section 1.05. |
Notices, Etc., to Trustee and Company |
|
19 |
Section 1.06. |
Notice to Holders; Waiver |
|
20 |
Section 1.07. |
Trust Indenture Act |
|
20 |
Section 1.08. |
Effect of Headings and Table of Contents |
|
20 |
Section 1.09. |
Successors and Assigns |
|
20 |
Section 1.10. |
Separability Clause |
|
20 |
Section 1.11. |
Benefits of Indenture |
|
20 |
Section 1.12. |
Governing Law |
|
21 |
Section 1.13. |
Legal Holidays |
|
21 |
Section 1.14. |
Language of Notices, Etc. |
|
21 |
Section 1.15. |
No Personal Liability |
|
21 |
Section 1.16. |
Notices |
|
21 |
Section 1.17. |
Counterparts |
|
22 |
|
|
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ARTICLE Two |
|
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|
INTEREST RATE; INTEREST PAYMENTS |
|
22 |
|
|
|
|
Section 2.01. |
Interest Rate; Interest Payments |
|
22 |
|
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ARTICLE Three |
|
|
|
|
|
|
the notes |
|
23 |
|
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|
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Section 3.01. |
Form and Dating |
|
23 |
Section 3.02. |
Denominations |
|
23 |
Section 3.03. |
Execution, Authentication, Delivery and Dating |
|
23 |
Section 3.04. |
Temporary Notes |
|
24 |
Section 3.05. |
Registration, Registration of Transfer and Exchange |
|
24 |
Section 3.06. |
Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost and Stolen Notes |
|
25 |
Section 3.07. |
Payment of Interest; Interest Rights Preserved |
|
26 |
Section 3.08. |
Persons Deemed Owners |
|
27 |
Section 3.09. |
Cancellation |
|
27 |
Section 3.10. |
Currency |
|
28 |
Section 3.11. |
CUSIP Numbers |
|
28 |
TABLE OF CONTENTS
(Continued)
|
|
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Page |
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ARTICLE FOUR |
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|
SATISFACTION AND DISCHARGE |
|
28 |
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Section 4.01. |
Satisfaction and Discharge of Indenture |
|
28 |
Section 4.02. |
Application of Trust Money |
|
29 |
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ARTICLE FIVE |
|
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|
|
REMEDIES |
|
30 |
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|
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Section 5.01. |
Events of Default |
|
30 |
Section 5.02. |
Acceleration of Maturity; Rescission and Annulment |
|
31 |
Section 5.03. |
Collection of Indebtedness and Suits for Enforcement by Trustee |
|
33 |
Section 5.04. |
Trustee May File Proofs of Claim |
|
33 |
Section 5.05. |
Trustee May Enforce Claims Without Possession of Notes |
|
34 |
Section 5.06. |
Application of Money Collected |
|
34 |
Section 5.07. |
Limitation on Suits |
|
34 |
Section 5.08. |
Unconditional Right of Holders to Receive Payment |
|
35 |
Section 5.09. |
Restoration of Rights and Remedies |
|
35 |
Section 5.10. |
Rights and Remedies Cumulative |
|
35 |
Section 5.11. |
Delay or Omission Not Waiver |
|
36 |
Section 5.12. |
Control by Holders |
|
36 |
Section 5.13. |
Waiver of Past Defaults |
|
36 |
Section 5.14. |
Undertaking for Costs |
|
36 |
Section 5.15. |
Waiver of Usury, Stay or Extension Laws |
|
37 |
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ARTICLE SIX |
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THE TRUSTEE |
|
37 |
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Section 6.01. |
Certain Duties and Responsibilities |
|
37 |
Section 6.02. |
Notice of Defaults |
|
37 |
Section 6.03. |
Certain Rights of Trustee |
|
37 |
Section 6.04. |
Not Responsible for Recitals or Issuance of Notes |
|
39 |
Section 6.05. |
May Hold Notes |
|
39 |
Section 6.06. |
Money Held in Trust |
|
39 |
Section 6.07. |
Compensation and Reimbursement |
|
39 |
Section 6.08. |
Conflicting Interests |
|
39 |
Section 6.09. |
Corporate Trustee Required; Eligibility |
|
40 |
Section 6.10. |
Resignation and Removal; Appointment of Successor |
|
40 |
Section 6.11. |
Acceptance of Appointment by Successor |
|
41 |
Section 6.12. |
Merger, Conversion, Consolidation or Succession to Business |
|
42 |
Section 6.13. |
Preferential Collection of Claims Against Company |
|
42 |
Section 6.14. |
Appointment of Authenticating Agent |
|
43 |
Section 6.15. |
Rules by Trustee |
|
44 |
TABLE OF CONTENTS
(Continued)
|
|
|
Page |
|
|
|
|
|
ARTICLE Seven |
|
|
|
|
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|
Holders’ Lists and Reports by Trustee and Company |
|
45 |
|
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Section 7.01. |
Company to Furnish Trustee Names and Addresses of Holders |
|
45 |
Section 7.02. |
Preservation of Information; Communications to Holders |
|
45 |
Section 7.03. |
Reports by Trustee |
|
45 |
|
|
|
|
|
ARTICLE Eight |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidation, Merger, Conveyance, Transfer or Lease |
|
46 |
|
|
|
|
Section 8.01. |
Company May Consolidate, Etc., Only on Certain Terms |
|
46 |
Section 8.02. |
Subsidiary Guarantor May Consolidate, Etc., Only on Certain Terms; Successor Substituted |
|
46 |
|
|
|
|
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ARTICLE Nine |
|
|
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|
|
AMENDMENT, SUPPLEMENT AND WAIVER |
|
48 |
|
|
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|
Section 9.01. |
Without Consent of Holders |
|
48 |
Section 9.02. |
With Consent of Holders |
|
49 |
Section 9.03. |
Execution of Supplemental Indentures |
|
50 |
Section 9.04. |
Effect of Supplemental Indentures |
|
50 |
Section 9.05. |
Reference in Notes to Supplemental Indentures |
|
50 |
|
|
|
|
|
ARTICLE Ten |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Covenants |
|
51 |
|
|
|
|
Section 10.01. |
Payment of Principal, Premium and Interest |
|
51 |
Section 10.02. |
Maintenance of Office or Agency |
|
51 |
Section 10.03. |
Money for Notes Payments to Be Held in Trust |
|
51 |
Section 10.04. |
Statement by Officers as to Default |
|
52 |
Section 10.05. |
Existence |
|
52 |
Section 10.06. |
[Reserved] |
|
52 |
Section 10.07. |
Limitations on Incurrence of Debt and Issuance of Preferred
Stock |
|
52 |
Section 10.08. |
Maintenance of Total Unencumbered Assets |
|
54 |
Section 10.09. |
Limitations on Liens |
|
54 |
Section 10.10. |
Provision of Financial Information |
|
54 |
Section 10.11. |
Limitation on Collateral Asset Sales; Event of Loss |
|
55 |
Section 10.12. |
Post-Closing Mortgages |
|
57 |
|
|
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ARTICLE Eleven |
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|
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|
Redemption of Notes |
|
57 |
|
|
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Section 11.01. |
Redemption at the Option of the Company |
|
57 |
Section 11.02. |
Election to Redeem; Notice to Trustee |
|
58 |
TABLE
OF CONTENTS
(Continued)
|
|
|
Page |
|
|
|
|
Section 11.03. |
Mandatory Redemption |
|
59 |
Section 11.04. |
Selection by Trustee of Notes to Be Redeemed |
|
59 |
Section 11.05. |
Notice of Redemption |
|
59 |
Section 11.06. |
Deposit of Redemption Price |
|
60 |
Section 11.07. |
Notes Payable on Redemption Date |
|
60 |
Section 11.08. |
Notes Redeemed in Part |
|
61 |
|
|
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ARTICLE Twelve |
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|
SUBSIDIARY GUARANTEES |
|
61 |
|
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|
Section 12.01. |
Subsidiary Guarantee |
|
61 |
Section 12.02. |
Limitation on Subsidiary Guarantor Liability |
|
62 |
Section 12.03. |
Execution and Delivery of Subsidiary Guarantee |
|
63 |
Section 12.04. |
Release of a Subsidiary Guarantor |
|
63 |
Section 12.05. |
Benefits Acknowledged |
|
64 |
Section 12.06. |
Waiver of Subrogation |
|
64 |
Section 12.07. |
Same Currency; No Set Off |
|
65 |
Section 12.08. |
Guarantee Obligations Continuing |
|
65 |
Section 12.09. |
No Merger or Waiver; Cumulative Remedies |
|
65 |
Section 12.10. |
Dealing with the Company and Others |
|
65 |
Section 12.11. |
Enforcement; Expenses |
|
66 |
|
|
|
|
|
ARTICLE Thirteen |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Defeasance and Covenant Defeasance |
|
66 |
|
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Section 13.01. |
Company’s Option to Effect Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance |
|
66 |
Section 13.02. |
Defeasance and Discharge |
|
66 |
Section 13.03. |
Covenant Defeasance |
|
67 |
Section 13.04. |
Conditions to Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance |
|
67 |
Section 13.05. |
Deposited Money and Government Obligations to Be Held in Trust; Miscellaneous Provisions |
|
69 |
Section 13.06. |
Reinstatement |
|
69 |
|
|
|
|
|
ARTICLE Fourteen |
|
|
|
|
|
|
COLLATERAL AND SECURITY |
|
70 |
|
|
|
|
Section 14.01. |
The Collateral Agent |
|
70 |
Section 14.02. |
Acceptance of Security Documents |
|
74 |
Section 14.03. |
Further Assurances |
|
74 |
Section 14.04. |
Release of Liens |
|
74 |
Section 14.05. |
Compensation and Indemnification |
|
75 |
Exhibits
Exhibit A – Form of
Note
Exhibit B – Form of
Transferee Letter of Representation
Exhibit C – Form of
Supplemental Indenture
Exhibit D – Form of
Mortgage
INDENTURE,
dated as of February 12, 2024, among Office Properties Income Trust, a real estate investment trust organized and existing under
the laws of the State of Maryland (the “Company”) having its principal office at Two Newton Place, 255 Washington
Street, Suite 300, Newton, Massachusetts 02458, the other entities (other than the Trustee (as defined below)) listed on the signature
pages hereto (the “Initial Subsidiary Guarantors”) and U.S. Bank Trust Company, National Association, a national
banking organization organized and existing under the laws of the United States, as Trustee (in such role, the “Trustee”)
and Collateral Agent (in such role, “Collateral Agent”).
RECITALS
WHEREAS,
the Company has duly authorized the creation and issuance of $300,000,000 aggregate principal amount of 9.000% Senior Secured Notes due
2029; and
WHEREAS,
the Company and the Initial Subsidiary Guarantors have duly authorized the execution and delivery of this Indenture (as defined herein).
NOW,
THEREFORE, THIS INDENTURE WITNESSETH for and in consideration of the premises and the purchase
of the Notes by the Holders thereof, it is mutually agreed, for the equal and proportionate benefit of all Holders of the Notes, as follows:
ARTICLE One
Definitions
and Other Provisions of General Application
Section 1.01. Definitions
For
all purposes of this Indenture, except as otherwise expressly provided or unless the context otherwise requires:
(a) the
terms defined in this Article have the meanings assigned to them in this Article and include the plural as well as the singular;
(b) all
other terms used herein which are defined in the Trust Indenture Act, either directly or by reference therein, have the meanings assigned
to them therein;
(c) all
accounting terms not otherwise defined herein have the meanings assigned to them in accordance with United States generally accepted
accounting principles;
(d) unless
otherwise specifically set forth herein, all calculations or determinations of a Person shall be performed or made on a consolidated
basis in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
(e) unless
the context otherwise requires, any reference to an “Article” or a “Section” refers to an Article or a Section,
as the case may be, of this Indenture; and
(f) the
words “herein,” “hereof” and “hereunder” and other words of similar import refer to this Indenture
as a whole and not to any particular Article, Section or other subdivision.
“Acquired
Debt” means Debt of a Person (i) existing at the time such Person becomes a Subsidiary or (ii) assumed in connection
with the acquisition of assets from such Person, in each case, other than Debt incurred in connection with, or in contemplation of, such
Person becoming a Subsidiary or such acquisition. Acquired Debt is deemed to be incurred on the date of the related acquisition of assets
from any Person or the date the acquired Person becomes a Subsidiary.
“Act”
when used with respect to any Holder, has the meaning specified in Section 1.04.
“Adjusted
Total Assets” has the meaning provided in Section 10.07(a) of this Indenture.
“Affiliate”
of any specified Person means any other Person directly or indirectly controlling or controlled by or under direct or indirect common
control with such specified Person. For the purposes of this definition, “control” when used with respect to any specified
Person means the power to direct the management and policies of such Person, directly or indirectly, whether through the ownership of
voting securities, by contract or otherwise; and the terms “controlling” and “controlled” have meanings
correlative to the foregoing.
“Annual
Debt Service” as of any date means the maximum amount which is expensed in any 12-month period for interest on Debt of the
Company and its Subsidiaries, excluding amortization of debt discounts and deferred financing costs.
“Authenticating
Agent” means any Person authorized by the Trustee pursuant to Section 6.14 to act on behalf of the Trustee to authenticate
the Notes.
“Authorized
Newspaper” means a newspaper, in the English language or in an official language of the country of publication, customarily
published on each Business Day, whether or not published on Saturdays, Sundays or holidays, and of general circulation in each place
in connection with which the term is used or in the financial community of each such place. Where successive publications are required
to be made in Authorized Newspapers, the successive publications may be made in the same or in different newspapers in the same city
meeting the foregoing requirements and in each case on any Business Day.
“Bankruptcy
Law” means Title 11, United States Bankruptcy Code of 1978, as amended, or any similar United States federal or state law relating
to bankruptcy, insolvency, receivership, winding-up, liquidation, reorganization or relief of debtors or any amendment to, succession
to or change in any such law.
“Board”
means either the board of trustees of the Company or any duly authorized committee of that board.
“Board
Resolution” means a copy of a resolution certified by a Secretary or Assistant Secretary of the Company to have been duly adopted
by the Board and to be in full force and effect on the date of such certification, and delivered to the Trustee.
“Business
Day,” when used with respect to any Place of Payment, means each Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday and Friday which is not
a day on which banking institutions in that Place of Payment are authorized or obligated by law or executive order to close.
“Capital
Stock” means, with respect to any Person, any capital stock (including preferred stock), shares, interests, participation or
other ownership interests (however designated) of such Person and any rights (other than debt securities convertible into or exchangeable
for capital stock), warrants or options to purchase any thereof.
“Cash
Equivalents” means demand deposits, certificates of deposit or repurchase agreements with banks or other financial institutions,
marketable obligations issued or directly and fully guaranteed as to timely payment by the United States of America or any of its agencies
or instrumentalities, or any commercial paper or other obligation rated, at time of purchase, “P-2” (or its equivalent) or
better by Moody’s or “A-2” (or its equivalent) or better by Standard & Poor’s.
“Collateral”
means all of the Collateral Property and the Pledged Collateral, in each case, pledged as collateral to secure the Notes Obligations
pursuant to the terms of the Security Documents, together with any proceeds therefrom to which the Company and/or Subsidiary Guarantors
are entitled to in respect of the Collateral pursuant to the Pledge Agreement.
“Collateral
Asset Sale” means the sale, lease, conveyance, transfer, investment or other disposition
of any assets constituting Collateral by the Company or any of its Subsidiary Guarantors that own Collateral; but expressly excluding
the sale, lease, conveyance or other disposition of all or substantially all of the assets of the Company and the Subsidiary Guarantors
taken as a whole (which is governed by Section 8.01 and/or Section 8.02 of this Indenture, as applicable).
Notwithstanding
the preceding provisions, none of the following will be deemed to be a Collateral Asset Sale:
(i) a
sale, lease, conveyance or other disposition of assets constituting Collateral between or among (x) the Company or any Subsidiary
Guarantor and any other Subsidiary Guarantor, and (y) the Company or any Subsidiary Guarantor and any other Subsidiary or entity,
provided that any such sale, lease, conveyance or other disposition is made subject to any Mortgage securing such Collateral and in the
case of this clause (y), concurrently with such sale, lease, conveyance or other disposition, such Subsidiary or entity becomes a Subsidiary
Guarantor and expressly assumes all obligations as a Subsidiary Guarantor under the Note Documents pursuant to a supplemental indenture
or other documents or instruments in a form reasonably satisfactory to the Trustee;
(ii) any
transfer, assignment or other disposition deemed to occur in connection with the creation or granting of Liens not prohibited by Section 10.09;
(iii) sales, leases, conveyances or other dispositions of property or assets constituting Collateral subject to foreclosure proceedings,
an Event of Loss or a surrender or waiver of contract rights or the settlement, release or surrender of contract, tort or other
claims of any kind with respect to the Collateral;
(iv) leasing,
subleasing, licensing, or sublicensing assets and easements in the ordinary course of business;
(v) dispositions
and/or termination of leases, subleases, licenses or sublicenses; and
(vi) expirations
of any option agreement in respect of real or personal property.
“Collateral
Asset Sale Redemption” has the meaning specified in Section 10.11(b).
“Collateral
Property” means the fee and leasehold owned real property identified in the Disclosure
Letter to the Purchase Agreement dated February 7, 2024, among the Company, the Subsidiary Guarantors and the initial purchasers
party thereto.
“Collateral
Property Release” has the meaning specified in Section 14.04(c).
“Commission”
means the Securities and Exchange Commission.
“Company”
means the Person named as the “Company” in the first paragraph of this instrument until a successor Person shall have become
such pursuant to the applicable provisions of this Indenture, and thereafter “Company” shall mean such successor Person.
“Company
Request” or “Company Order” means a written request or order signed in the name of the Company by a Managing
Trustee, its Chief Executive Officer, its Chief Operating Officer, its Chief Financial Officer, its President or a Vice President, and
by its Treasurer, an Assistant Treasurer, its Controller, its Secretary or an Assistant Secretary, and delivered to the Trustee.
“Consolidated
Income Available for Debt Service” for any period means Earnings from Operations of the Company and its Subsidiaries plus amounts
which have been deducted, and minus amounts which have been added, for the following (without duplication): (i) interest on Debt
of the Company and its Subsidiaries, (ii) provision for taxes of the Company and its Subsidiaries based on income, (iii) amortization
of debt premium/discount and deferred debt issuance costs, (iv) provisions for gains and losses on properties and property depreciation
and amortization, (v) the effect of any noncash charge resulting from a change in accounting principles in determining Earnings
from Operations for such period and (vi) amortization of deferred charges.
“Corporate
Trust Office” means the principal office of the Trustee at which at any particular time its corporate trust business shall
be administered, which on the date hereof is located at One Federal Street, 3rd Floor, Boston, Massachusetts 02110.
“corporation”
means a corporation, association, partnership, limited liability, joint-stock or other company, real estate investment trust or business
trust.
“Covenant
Defeasance” has the meaning specified in Section 13.03.
“Custodian”
means any receiver, trustee, assignee, liquidator or other similar official under any Bankruptcy Law.
“Debt”
of the Company or any Subsidiary means, without duplication, any indebtedness of the Company or any Subsidiary, whether or not contingent,
in respect of:
(i) borrowed
money or evidenced by bonds, notes, debentures or similar instruments;
(ii) borrowed
money secured by any Lien existing on property owned by the Company or any Subsidiary, to the extent of the lesser of (x) the amount
of indebtedness so secured and (y) the Fair Market Value of the property subject to such Lien;
(iii) the
reimbursement obligations, contingent or otherwise, in connection with any letters of credit actually issued (other than letters of credit
issued to provide credit enhancement or support with respect to other indebtedness of the Company or any Subsidiary otherwise reflected
as Debt hereunder) or amounts representing the balance deferred and unpaid of the purchase price of any property or services, except
any such balance that constitutes an accrued expense or trade payable, or all conditional sale obligations or obligations under any title
retention agreement;
(iv) the
principal amount of all obligations of the Company or any Subsidiary with respect to redemption, repayment or other repurchase of any
Disqualified Stock; or
(v) any
lease of property by the Company or any Subsidiary as lessee which is reflected on the Company’s consolidated balance sheet as
a capitalized lease in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles,
to
the extent, in the case of items of indebtedness under (i) through (v) above, that any such items
(other than letters of credit) would be properly classified as a liability on the Company’s consolidated balance sheet in accordance
with generally accepted accounting principles. Debt (1) excludes any indebtedness (A) with respect to which a defeasance or
covenant defeasance or discharge has been effected (or an irrevocable deposit is made with a trustee in an amount at least equal to the
outstanding principal amount of such indebtedness, the remaining scheduled payments of interest thereon to, but not including, the applicable
maturity date or redemption date, and any premium or otherwise as provided in the terms of such indebtedness) in accordance with the
terms thereof or which has been repurchased, retired, repaid, redeemed, irrevocably called for redemption (and an irrevocable deposit
is made with a trustee in an amount at least equal to the outstanding principal amount of such indebtedness, the remaining scheduled
payments of interest thereon to, but not including, such redemption date, and any premium) or otherwise satisfied or (B) that is
secured by cash or Cash Equivalents irrevocably deposited with a trustee in an amount, in the case of this clause (B), at least equal
to the outstanding principal amount of such indebtedness and the remaining scheduled payments of interest thereon and (2) includes,
to the extent not otherwise included, any obligation by the Company or any Subsidiary to be liable for, or to pay, as obligor, guarantor
or otherwise (other than for purposes of collection in the ordinary course of business), Debt of another Person (other than the Company
or any Subsidiary) (it being understood that Debt shall be deemed to be incurred by the Company or any Subsidiary whenever the Company
or such Subsidiary shall create, assume, guarantee or otherwise become liable in respect thereof).
“Defaulted
Interest” has the meaning specified in Section 3.07.
“Defeasance”
has the meaning specified in Section 13.02.
“Depositary”
means, with respect to Notes issuable in whole or in part in the form of one or more Global Notes, a clearing agency registered under
the Exchange Act that is designated to act as Depositary for such Notes as contemplated by Section 3.01.
“Disqualified
Stock” means, with respect to any Person, any Capital Stock of such Person which by the terms of such Capital Stock (or by
the terms of any security into which it is convertible or for which it is exchangeable or exercisable), upon the happening of any event
or otherwise (i) matures or is mandatorily redeemable, pursuant to a sinking fund obligation or otherwise (other than Capital Stock
which is redeemable solely in exchange for Capital Stock which is not Disqualified Stock or for Subordinated Debt), (ii) is convertible
into or exchangeable or exercisable for Debt (other than Subordinated Debt or Disqualified Stock), or (iii) is redeemable at the
option of the holder thereof, in whole or in part (other than Capital Stock which is redeemable solely in exchange for Capital Stock
which is not Disqualified Stock or for Subordinated Debt), in each case on or prior to the Stated Maturity of the principal of the Notes.
“Earnings
from Operations” for any period means (i) net earnings, excluding (1) gains and losses on sales of investments, (2) extraordinary
items, (3) gains and losses on early extinguishment of debt, (4) property valuation losses, and (5) equity in the earnings
and losses of Equity Method Investments, plus (ii) to the extent not included in net earnings, cash distributions received by the
Company or its Subsidiaries from Equity Method Investments, in each case as reflected in the financial statements of the Company and
its Subsidiaries for such period, determined on a consolidated basis in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles.
“Equity
Interests” means Capital Stock and all warrants, options or other rights to acquire Capital Stock (but excluding any debt security
that is convertible into, or exchangeable for, Capital Stock).
“Equity
Method Investments” means equity securities that at the time of determination: (i) are part of a class of equity securities
that is traded on a national or regional securities exchange or a recognized over-the-counter market; (ii) issued by an entity (a) to
which the Company’s manager at such time or an Affiliate of the Company’s manager at such time provides management services,
(b) that operates in a manner intended to qualify such entity for taxation as a “real estate investment trust” under
Sections 856 to 860 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, and (c) that is not a consolidated Subsidiary of the Company;
and (iii) are or in any prior period were accounted for in the consolidated financial statements of the Company using the equity
method of accounting.
“Equity
Offering” means (i) a public or private sale of Equity Interests (other than Disqualified Stock and other than to a Subsidiary
of the Company) made for cash on a primary basis to the Company; or (ii) the contribution of cash to the Company as an equity capital
contribution.
“Event
of Default” has the meaning specified in Section 5.01.
“Event
of Loss” means with respect to the Collateral any (i) casualty, loss, damage, destruction
or other similar loss, (ii) condemnation, taking or seizure by a governmental authority of assets or property, or any part thereof
or interest therein, for public or quasi-public use under the power of eminent domain, by reason of any public improvement or condemnation
or (iii) settlement in lieu of clause (ii) above.
“Event
of Loss Redemption” has the meaning specified in Section 10.11(c).
“Exchange
Act” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and any statute successor thereto, in each case as amended from time to time.
“Expiration
Date” has the meaning specified in Section 1.04.
“Fair
Market Value” means the price that would be paid in an arm’s-length transaction between an informed and willing seller
under no compulsion to sell and an informed and willing buyer under no compulsion to buy, as determined by the Company in good faith.
“Fair
Value” means, for an Equity Method Investment, the lower of: (i) the original cost of such investment; or (ii) last
reported sale price on the exchange or market on which the class of equity securities of which the investment is a part is primarily
traded at the time of valuation.
“Funded
Debt” means indebtedness for borrowed money or any obligation to be liable for, or to pay, as obligor, guarantor or otherwise
such indebtedness.
“generally
accepted accounting principles” means, solely for purposes of determining compliance with any provision of Sections 10.07 and
10.08 which requires the calculation of any financial ratio or percentage, generally accepted accounting principles in the United States
of America, which were in effect on July 20, 2017. For all other purposes, “generally accepted accounting principles”
means generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America in effect from time to time.
“Government
Obligation” has the meaning specified in Section 13.04.
“Governmental
Authority” means any national, state or local government (whether domestic or foreign), any political subdivision thereof or
any other governmental, quasi-governmental, judicial, administrative, public or statutory instrumentality, authority, body, agency, bureau,
commission, board, department or other entity (including, without limitation, the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, the Comptroller
of the Currency or the Federal Reserve Board, any central bank or any comparable authority) or any arbitrator with authority to bind
a party at law.
“Guarantee”
means any obligation, contingent or otherwise, of any Person directly or indirectly guaranteeing any indebtedness of any other Person
and any obligation, direct or indirect, contingent or otherwise, of such Person:
(i) to
purchase or pay (or advance or supply funds for the purchase or payment of) such indebtedness of such other Person (whether arising by
virtue of partnership arrangements, or by agreement to keep-well, to purchase assets, goods, securities or services, to take-or-pay,
or to maintain financial statement conditions or otherwise); or
(ii) entered
into for purposes of assuring in any other manner the obligee of such indebtedness of the payment thereof or to protect such obligee
against loss in respect thereof (in whole or in part); provided, however, that the term “Guarantee” will not include endorsements
for collection or deposit in the ordinary course of business. The term “Guarantee” used as a verb has a corresponding meaning.
“Holder”
means a Person in whose name a Note is registered in the Security Register.
“Incremental
Amount” means an amount equal to the difference, if positive, between (x) 80% of the value (as of the Issue Date as determined
by the Company) of the Collateral subject to a Collateral Asset Sale and (y) the Fair Market Value of the Collateral subject to
a Collateral Asset Sale as determined in accordance with Section 10.11(a). For the avoidance of doubt, if the Fair Market Value
referred to in clause (y) is greater than the value referred to in clause (x), the Incremental Amount shall be $0.
“Indenture”
means this instrument as may be amended, restated, supplemented, modified, renewed, refunded, increased,
extended, replaced in any manner (whether upon or after termination or otherwise) or refinanced in whole or in part from time to time.
“Initial
Default” has the meaning specified in Section 5.02.
“Interest
Payment Date” has the meaning specified in Section 2.01(a).
“Issue Date”
means February 12, 2024.
“Joint
Venture Interests” means assets of the Company and its Subsidiaries constituting an equity investment in real estate assets
or other properties, or in an entity holding real estate assets or other properties, jointly owned by the Company and its Subsidiaries,
on the one hand, and one or more other Persons not constituting Affiliates of the Company, on the other, excluding any entity or properties
(i) which is a Subsidiary or are properties if the co-ownership thereof (if in a separate entity) would constitute or would have
constituted a Subsidiary, or (ii) to which, at the time of determination, the Company’s manager at such time or an Affiliate
of the Company’s manager at such time provides management services. In no event shall Joint Venture Interests include equity securities
that are part of a class of equity securities that are traded on a national or regional securities exchange or a recognized over-the-counter
market or any investments in debt securities, mortgages or other Debt or Equity Method Investments.
“Latest
Completed Fiscal Quarter” has the meaning specified in Section 10.07(a)(i).
“Lien”
means, with respect to any asset, any mortgage, lien, charge, pledge, security interest or other encumbrance of any kind.
“Make-Whole
Amount” means, with respect to any Note on any Redemption Date, the greater of:
(i) 1.0%
of the principal amount of the Notes; or
(ii) the
excess, if any, of (i) the present value at such Redemption Date of (A) the redemption price of the Note on March 31,
2026, plus (B) all required interest payments due on the Note through March 31, 2026 (excluding accrued but unpaid interest
to the Redemption Date), computed using a discount rate equal to the Treasury Rate as of such Redemption Date plus 50 basis points; over
(ii) the principal amount of the Note. The Company shall determine the Make-Whole Amount and the Trustee shall have no obligation
to calculate or verify the Make-Whole Amount.
“Material
Adverse Effect” means any event, circumstance or condition that has had, or could reasonably be expected to have, a material
adverse effect on (a) the business, assets, liabilities, results of operations or financial condition of the Company and the Subsidiary
Guarantors, taken as a whole, (b) the ability of the Company and the Subsidiary Guarantors, taken as a whole, to perform their payment
obligations under this Indenture or (c) the rights and remedies of the Holders.
“Maturity,”
when used with respect to the Notes, means the date on which the principal of such Notes or an installment of principal becomes due and
payable as therein or herein provided, whether at the Stated Maturity or by declaration of acceleration, call for redemption or otherwise,
but shall not include any date on which the payment of principal of such security is due and payable as a result of any contingent obligations
to repay, redeem or repurchase any such principal prior to the date originally scheduled for the payment thereof.
“Moody’s”
means Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. or any successor thereof.
“Mortgage”
means any mortgage, deed of trust or other agreement which conveys or evidences a Lien in favor of the Collateral Agent, for the benefit
of the Collateral Agent and the Trustee and the Holders of the Notes, on any Collateral Property substantially in the form of the mortgage
attached hereto as Exhibit D.
“Net
Proceeds” means, with respect to any Collateral Asset Sale or Event of Loss, the cash proceeds (including Cash Equivalents
and cash proceeds subsequently received (as and when received) in respect of non-cash consideration initially received), net of (i) selling
costs and out-of-pocket expenses (including reasonable broker’s fees or commissions, legal fees, transfer and similar taxes and
the Company’s good faith estimate of income (however, denominated), gross receipts, and franchise taxes paid or payable by the
Company or a Subsidiary Guarantor or any of their respective Subsidiaries or joint ventures (including pursuant to tax sharing arrangements
or any tax distributions) in connection with such sale, lease, conveyance or other disposition), (ii) amounts provided as a reserve
in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles against any liabilities under any indemnification obligation or purchase
price adjustment associated with such Collateral Asset Sale or Event of Loss (provided that to the extent and at the time any such amounts
are released from such reserve (other than in connection with a payment in respect of such liability), such amounts shall constitute
Net Proceeds), (iii) the principal amount, premium or penalty, if any, interest and other amounts on any Debt (other than the Notes)
which is secured by the asset sold in such Collateral Asset Sale or subject to the Event of Loss and which is required to be repaid or
otherwise comes due as a result of such Collateral Asset Sale or Event of Loss and is repaid (other than any such Debt that is assumed
by the purchaser of such asset), (iv) cash escrows (until released from escrow to the Company or any Subsidiary) of funds received
pursuant to a Collateral Asset Sale or Event of Loss and (v) any charges, payments or expenses incurred in connection with an Event
of Loss (including, without limitation, (A) any exit or disposal costs, (B) costs to replace, repair or reconstruct damaged
Collateral subject to the Event of Loss or any associated environmental remediation costs, charges or payments, (C) any penalties
or fines, (D) any continuing or unsatisfied obligations of the Company or any Subsidiary to tenants, operators or managers of such
Collateral Property and (E) any fees, settlement payments or other charges related to any litigation or administrative proceeding
resulting from such Event of Loss). To the extent the amounts that must be netted against any cash proceeds and Cash Equivalents cannot
be reasonably determined by the Company with respect to any Event of Loss, such cash proceeds and Cash Equivalents shall not be deemed
received until such amounts to be netted are known by the Company.
“Note Documents”
means this Indenture, the Notes, the Guarantees and the Security Documents.
“Notes”
means the Company’s 9.000% Senior Secured Notes due 2029, issued under this Indenture, as amended or supplemented from time to
time.
“Notes
Obligations” means all obligations for principal, premium (if any), interest, if any, penalties, fees, indemnifications, reimbursements,
damages, liabilities and other amounts payable of the Company and the Subsidiary Guarantors under the Note Documents.
“Notice”
has the meaning specified in Section 1.17.
“Notice
of Default” means a written notice of the kind specified in Sections 5.01(d) and 5.01(g).
“Officer’s
Certificate” means a certificate signed on behalf of the Company by a Managing Trustee, the Chief Executive Officer, the Chief
Operating Officer, the Chief Financial Officer, the Controller, the President, a Vice President, the Treasurer, an Assistant Treasurer,
the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary of the Company and delivered to the Trustee.
“Opinion
of Counsel” means a written opinion of legal counsel addressed to the Trustee. The counsel may be an employee of or counsel
to the Company or any Affiliate.
“Optional
Redemption” has the meaning specified in Section 11.01.
“Outstanding,”
when used with respect to Notes, means, as of the date of determination, all Notes theretofore authenticated and delivered under this
Indenture, except:
(i) Notes
theretofore cancelled by the Trustee or delivered to the Trustee for cancellation;
(ii) Notes
for whose payment or redemption money in the necessary amount has been theretofore deposited with the Trustee or any Paying Agent (other
than the Company) in trust or set aside and segregated in trust by the Company (if the Company shall act as its own Paying Agent) for
the Holders of such Notes; provided that, if such Notes are to be redeemed, notice of such redemption has been duly given
pursuant to this Indenture or provision therefor satisfactory to the Trustee has been made;
(iii) Notes
as to which Defeasance has been effected pursuant to Section 13.02 or satisfaction and discharge has been effected pursuant to Article Four;
and
(iv) Notes
which have been paid pursuant to Section 3.06 or in exchange for or in lieu of which other Notes have been authenticated and delivered
pursuant to this Indenture, other than any such Notes in respect of which there shall have been presented to the Trustee proof satisfactory
to it that such Notes are held by a bona fide purchaser in whose hands such Notes are valid obligations of the Company;
provided,
however, that in determining whether the Holders of the requisite principal amount of the Outstanding Notes have given, made or
taken any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action hereunder as of any date, or whether a quorum
is present at a meeting of Holders of Notes, (A) the principal amount of Notes which shall be deemed to be Outstanding shall be
the amount of the principal thereof which would be due and payable as of such date upon acceleration of the Maturity thereof, (B) if,
as of such date, the principal amount payable is not determinable, the principal amount of such Note which shall be deemed to be Outstanding
shall be the principal amount which would be due and payable at the Stated Maturity, and (C) Notes owned by the Company or any other
obligor upon the Notes or any Affiliate of the Company or of such other obligor shall be disregarded and deemed not to be Outstanding,
except that, in determining whether the Trustee shall be protected in relying upon any such request, demand, authorization, direction,
notice, consent, waiver or other action, or upon any such determination as to the presence of a quorum, only Notes that a Responsible
Officer of the Trustee actually knows to be so owned shall be so disregarded. Notes so owned which have been pledged in good faith may
be regarded as Outstanding if the pledgee establishes to the satisfaction of the Trustee the pledgee’s right so to act with respect
to such Notes and that the pledgee is not the Company or any other obligor upon the Notes or any Affiliate of the Company or of such
other obligor.
“Paying
Agent” means any Person authorized by the Company to pay the principal (and premium, if any) plus any interest on the Notes
on behalf of the Company.
“Permitted
Liens” means:
(i) Liens
securing the Notes Obligations;
(ii) Liens
securing (1) taxes, assessments and other charges or levies imposed by any Governmental Authority (x) which are not then due
and payable or (y) if due and payable, which are being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings and for which adequate
reserves have been established on the books of such Person in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles or (2) the
claims of materialmen, mechanics, carriers, warehousemen or landlords for labor, materials, supplies or rentals incurred in the ordinary
course of business, in each case, (x) the failure of which to pay would not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse
Effect or (y) if such Lien is the responsibility of a financially responsible tenant, mortgagor or manager to discharge;
(iii) with
respect to any Property, easements, covenants, conditions, rights-of-way, zoning restrictions, encroachments, encumbrances, and rights
or restrictions of record on the use of real property and other similar matters of record affecting title that do not (1) secure
obligations for the payment of money or (2) in the aggregate, materially impair the use of the affected property for its intended
purpose by the Company or any Subsidiary Guarantor in the normal conduct of such Person’s business;
(iv) Liens
granted by any tenant on its leasehold estate in a Property;
(v) the
interests of tenants, operators or managers of Properties;
(vi) judgment
liens (other than for the payment of taxes, assessments or other governmental charges) securing judgments and other proceedings not constituting
an Event of Default hereunder;
(vii) non-exclusive
licenses of intellectual property rights in the ordinary course of business; or
(viii) matters
disclosed in any title report, commitment or policy provided to or obtained by Collateral Agent on or before Issue Date.
“Permitted
Refinancing Indebtedness” means Debt of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries issued in exchange for, or the net proceeds
of which are used to, or which serves to, extend, refinance, modify, renew, replace, defease, discharge or refund other Debt of the Company
or any of its Subsidiaries (other than intercompany Debt); provided that:
(A) the
principal amount (or accreted value, if applicable) of such Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness does not exceed the principal amount (or
accreted value, if applicable) of the Debt so extended, refinanced, modified, renewed, replaced, discharged or refunded except by an
amount equal to accrued and unpaid interest and premium (including tender premiums) thereon plus other amounts paid, and fees and expenses
incurred, in connection with such modification, refinancing, refunding, replacement, substitution, renewal or extension and by an amount
equal to any existing revolving commitments unutilized thereunder to the extent that the portion of any existing and unutilized revolving
commitment being refinanced was permitted to be drawn immediately prior to such refinancing and such drawing shall be deemed to have
been made;
(B) the
Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness has a Weighted Average Life to Maturity equal to or greater than the Weighted Average Life to Maturity
of the Debt being extended, refinanced, modified, renewed, replaced, defeased, discharged or refunded; and
(C) if
the Debt being extended, refinanced, modified, renewed, replaced, defeased, discharged or refunded is subordinated in right of payment
to the Notes, the Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness resulting from such extension, refinancing, modification, renewal, replacement,
defeasance, discharge or refund is subordinated in right of payment to the Notes on terms at least as favorable to Holders as those contained
in the documentation governing the indebtedness being extended, refinanced, modified, renewed, replaced, defeased, discharged or refunded.
For
the avoidance of doubt, Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness includes successive incurrences of Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness of the
same Debt.
“Person”
means any individual, corporation, partnership, limited liability company, joint venture, association, joint stock company, trust, unincorporated
organization or government or any agency or political subdivision thereof.
“Place
of Payment” means the place or places where the principal of (and premium, if any) and
any interest on the Notes are payable as specified as contemplated by Section 10.02.
“Pledge
Agreement” means that certain Pledge Agreement dated as of the Issue Date, executed by
the Company and certain of the Subsidiary Guarantors in favor of the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Collateral Agent, the Trustee
and the Holders, as amended, restated, amended and restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.
“Pledged
Collateral” has the meaning specified in the Pledge Agreement.
“Predecessor
Note” means every previous Note evidencing all or a portion of the same debt as that evidenced by such particular Note;
and, for the purposes of this definition, any Note authenticated and delivered under Section 3.06 in exchange for or in lieu of
a mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Note shall be deemed to evidence the same debt as the mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Note.
“Preferred
Stock” means, with respect to any Person, any and all Capital Stock that has a preference on liquidation or with respect to
distributions over any other class of Capital Stock, including preferred partnership interests, whether general or limited, or such Person’s
preferred or preference stock, whether outstanding on the Issue Date or issued thereafter, including all series and classes of such preferred
or preference stock.
“Property”
means any parcel of real property, together with all improvements thereon.
“Record
Date” for the interest payable on any Interest Payment Date, if any, means March 15 and September 15 (in each case,
whether or not a Business Day) next preceding such Interest Payment Date.
“Redemption
Date” means the date fixed for redemption of the Notes by or pursuant to this Indenture.
“Redemption
Price” means the price at which the Notes are to be redeemed pursuant to this Indenture.
“Reinvestment
Election” has the meaning specified in Section 10.11(d).
“Reinvestment
Window” has the meaning specified in Section 10.11(d).
“Responsible
Officer,” when used with respect to the Trustee, means the chairman or any vice-chairman of the board of directors, the chairman
or any vice-chairman of the executive committee of the board of directors, the chairman of the trust committee, the president, any vice
president, the secretary, any assistant secretary, the treasurer, any assistant treasurer, the cashier, any assistant cashier, any trust
officer or assistant trust officer, the controller or any assistant controller or any other officer of the Trustee customarily performing
functions similar to those performed by any of the above designated officers and also means, with respect to a particular corporate trust
matter, any other officer to whom such matter is referred because of his or her knowledge of and familiarity with the particular subject
and who shall have responsibility for the administration of this Indenture.
“Secured
Debt” means Debt secured by a Lien on the property of the Company or its Subsidiaries.
“Securities
Act” means the Securities Act of 1933 and any statute successor thereto, in each case as amended from time to time.
“Security
Documents” means the Pledge Agreement, any Security Instruments, any other documents granting a Lien upon the Collateral in
favor of the Collateral Agent for its benefit, the benefit of the Trustee and the ratable benefit of the Holders as security for payment
of the Notes Obligations.
“Security
Instrument” means a mortgage, deed of trust, deed to secure debt, or equivalent instrument
executed by a Subsidiary Guarantor in favor of the Collateral Agent for its benefit, the benefit of the Trustee and the ratable benefit
of the Holders as security for payment of the Notes Obligations.
“Security
Register” and “Security Registrar” have the respective meanings specified in Section 3.05(a).
“Significant
Subsidiary” means any Subsidiary which is a “significant subsidiary” (within the meaning of Regulation S-X promulgated
by the Commission under the Securities Act) of the Company.
“Special
Record Date” for the payment of any Defaulted Interest means a date fixed by the Trustee
pursuant to Section 3.07.
“Standard &
Poor’s” means Standard & Poor’s Ratings Services, a Standard & Poor’s Financial Services
LLC business, or any successor thereof.
“Stated
Maturity,” when used with respect to the Notes or any installment of principal or any interest thereon, means the date specified
in the Notes as the fixed date on which the principal amount of such Note or such installment of principal or interest thereon is due
and payable.
“Statistical
Release” means the statistical release designated “H.15(519)” or any successor publication which is published weekly
by the Federal Reserve System and which establishes yields on actively traded United States government securities adjusted to constant
maturities or, if such statistical release (or any successor publication) is not published at the time of any determination under the
indenture, then such other reasonably comparable index which shall be designated by the Company.
“Subordinated
Debt” means Debt which by the terms of such Debt is subordinated in right of payment to the principal and interest thereon
and premium, if any, on the Notes.
“Subsidiary”
means any corporation or other Person of which a majority of (i) the voting power of the voting equity securities or (ii) the
outstanding equity interests is owned, directly or indirectly, by the Company or one or more other Subsidiaries of the Company, and which
is required to be consolidated in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. For the purposes of this definition, “voting
equity securities” means equity securities having voting power for the election of directors or persons serving comparable functions
as directors, whether at all times or only so long as no senior class of security has such voting power by reason of any contingency.
“Subsidiary
Guarantee” means, individually, any Guarantee of payment of the Notes by a Subsidiary Guarantor pursuant to the terms of Article Twelve
of this Indenture.
“Subsidiary
Guarantor” means each Initial Subsidiary Guarantor and any other Subsidiary of the Company that provides a Subsidiary Guarantee
of the Notes in accordance with this Indenture; provided that upon the release or discharge of such Person from its Subsidiary Guarantee
in accordance with this Indenture, such Person ceases to be a Subsidiary Guarantor.
“Total
Assets” as of any date means the sum of (i) the Undepreciated Real Estate Assets, (ii) the Fair Value of all Equity
Method Investments of the Company and its Subsidiaries and (iii) all other assets of the Company and its Subsidiaries on such date
determined in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles (but excluding accounts receivable and intangibles); provided
that the portion of Total Assets attributable to Equity Method Investments of the Company and its Subsidiaries may not exceed 35%.
“Total
Unencumbered Assets” as of any date means the sum of (i) those Undepreciated Real Estate Assets not securing any portion
of Secured Debt, (ii) the Fair Value of all Equity Method Investments of the Company and its Subsidiaries not securing any portion
of Secured Debt and (iii) of all other assets of the Company and its Subsidiaries not securing any portion of Secured Debt on such
date determined in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles (but excluding accounts receivable and intangibles); provided
that, in determining Total Unencumbered Assets as a percentage of the aggregate outstanding principal amount of Unsecured Debt of the
Company and its Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis for purposes of the covenant set forth in Section 10.08 of this Indenture,
Joint Venture Interests shall be excluded from Total Unencumbered Assets to the extent such Joint Venture Interests would otherwise be
included therein; and provided further that the portion of Total Unencumbered Assets attributable to Equity Method Investments of the
Company and its Subsidiaries may not exceed 35%.
“Treasury
Rate” means, as of any Redemption Date, the weekly average rounded to the nearest 1/100th of a percentage point (for the most
recently completed week for which such information is available as of the date that is two Business Days prior to such Redemption Date)
of the yield to maturity of U.S. Treasury securities with a constant maturity (as compiled and published in the Statistical Release with
respect to each applicable day during such week most nearly equal to the period from such Redemption Date to March 31, 2026; provided,
however, that if the period from the Redemption Date to March 31, 2026 is not equal to the constant maturity of a U.S. Treasury
security for which such a yield is given, the Treasury Rate shall be obtained by linear interpolation (calculated to the nearest one-twelfth
of a year) from the weekly average yields of U.S. Treasury securities for which such yields are given, except that if the period from
such Redemption Date to March 31, 2026 is less than one year, the weekly average yield on actually traded U.S. Treasury securities
adjusted to a constant maturity of one year will be used).
“Trust
Indenture Act” means the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 as in effect at the date as of which this instrument was executed;
provided, however, that in the event the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 is amended after such date, “Trust Indenture
Act” means, to the extent required by any such amendment, the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 as so amended.
“Trustee”
means the Person named as the “Trustee” in the first paragraph of this instrument until a successor Trustee shall have become
such pursuant to the applicable provisions of this Indenture, and thereafter “Trustee” shall mean or include each Person
who is then a Trustee hereunder.
“UCC”
means the Uniform Commercial Code as in effect in any applicable jurisdiction.
“Undepreciated
Real Estate Assets” as of any date means the cost (original cost plus capital improvements) of real estate assets of the Company
and its Subsidiaries on such date, before depreciation and amortization, determined on a consolidated basis in accordance with generally
accepted accounting principles.
“Unsecured
Debt” means any Debt of the Company or its Subsidiaries which is not Secured Debt.
“Vice
President,” when used with respect to the Company or the Trustee, means any vice president, whether or not designated by a
number or a word or words added before or after the title “vice president.”
“Weighted
Average Life to Maturity” means, when applied to any Debt at any date, the number of years obtained by dividing: (a) the
sum of the products obtained by multiplying (i) the amount of each then remaining installment, sinking fund, serial maturity or
other required payments of principal, including payment at final maturity, in respect thereof, by (ii) the number of years (calculated
to the nearest one-twelfth) that will elapse between such date and the making of such payment; by (b) the then outstanding principal
amount of such Debt.
Section 1.02. Compliance
Certificates and Opinions
Except
as otherwise specified in this Indenture, upon any application or request by the Company to the Trustee to take or refrain from taking
any action under any provision of this Indenture, the Company shall furnish to the Trustee (i) an Officer’s Certificate in
form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Trustee stating that, in the opinion of the signers, all conditions precedent, if any,
provided for in this Indenture relating to the proposed action have been complied with and (ii) an Opinion of Counsel in form and
substance reasonably satisfactory to the Trustee stating that, in the opinion of such counsel, all such conditions precedent have been
complied with.
Every
certificate or opinion with respect to compliance with a condition or covenant provided for in this Indenture (except for certificates
provided for in Section 10.04) shall include,
(i) a
statement that each individual signing such certificate or opinion has read such covenant or condition and the definitions herein relating
thereto;
(ii) a
brief statement as to the nature and scope of the examination or investigation upon which the statements or opinions contained in such
certificate or opinion are based;
(iii) a
statement that, in the opinion of each such individual, such individual has made such examination or investigation as is necessary to
enable him or her to express an informed opinion as to whether or not such covenant or condition has been complied with; and
(iv) a
statement as to whether, in the opinion of each such individual, such condition or covenant has been complied with.
Section 1.03. Form of
Documents Delivered to Trustee
In
any case where several matters are required to be certified by, or covered by an opinion of, any specified
Person, it is not necessary that all such matters be certified by, or covered by the opinion of, only one such Person, or that they be
so certified or covered by only one document, but one such Person may certify or give an opinion with respect to some matters and one
or more other such Persons as to other matters, and any such Person may certify or give an opinion as to such matters in one or several
documents.
Any
certificate or opinion of an officer of the Company may be based, insofar as it relates to legal matters, upon a certificate or opinion
of, or representations by, counsel, unless such officer knows, or in the exercise of reasonable care should know, that the certificate
or opinion or representations with respect to the matters upon which his or her certificate or opinion is based are erroneous. Any such
certificate or opinion of counsel may be based, insofar as it relates to factual matters, upon a certificate or opinion of, or representations
by, an officer or officers of the Company stating that the information with respect to such factual matters is in the possession of the
Company, unless such counsel knows, or in the exercise of reasonable care should know, that the certificate or opinion or representations
with respect to such matters are erroneous.
Where
any Person is required to make, give or execute two or more applications, requests, consents, certificates, statements, opinions or other
instruments under this Indenture, they may, but need not, be consolidated and form one instrument.
Section 1.04. Acts
of Holders; Record Dates
Any
request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action provided or permitted by this Indenture to be given,
made or taken by Holders may be embodied in and evidenced by one or more instruments of substantially similar tenor signed by such Holders
in person or by agent duly appointed in writing; and, except as herein otherwise expressly provided, such action shall become effective
when such instrument or instruments are delivered to the Trustee and, where it is hereby expressly required, to the Company. Such instrument
or instruments (and the action embodied therein and evidenced thereby) are herein sometimes referred to as the “Act”
of the Holders signing such instrument or instruments. Proof of execution of any such instrument or of a writing appointing any such
agent shall be sufficient for any purpose of this Indenture and (subject to Section 6.01) conclusive in favor of the Trustee and
the Company, if made in the manner provided in this Section.
The
fact and date of the execution by any Person of any such instrument or writing may be proved by the affidavit of a witness of such execution
or by a certificate of a notary public or other officer authorized by law to take acknowledgments of deeds, certifying that the individual
signing such instrument or writing acknowledged to him or her the execution thereof. Where such execution is by a signer acting in a
capacity other than his or her individual capacity, such certificate or affidavit shall also constitute sufficient proof of his or her
authority. The fact and date of the execution of any such instrument or writing, or the authority of the Person executing the same, may
also be proved in any other manner which the Trustee deems sufficient.
The
ownership of Notes shall be proved by the Security Register.
Any
request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other Act of the Holder of the Notes shall bind every future Holder
of the Notes and the Holder of every Note issued upon the registration of transfer thereof or in exchange therefor or in lieu thereof
in respect of anything done, omitted or suffered to be done by the Trustee or the Company in reliance thereon, whether or not notation
of such action is made upon such Note.
The
Company may set any day as a record date for the purpose of determining the Holders of Outstanding Notes entitled to give, make or take
any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action provided or permitted by this Indenture to be
given, made or taken by Holders of Notes; provided that the Company may not set a record date for, and the provisions of
this paragraph shall not apply with respect to, the giving or making of any notice, declaration, request or direction referred to in
the next paragraph. If any record date is set pursuant to this paragraph, the Holders of Outstanding Notes on such record date, and no
other Holders, shall be entitled to take the relevant action, whether or not such Holders remain Holders after such record date; provided
that no such action shall be effective hereunder unless taken on or prior to the applicable Expiration Date by Holders of the requisite
principal amount of Outstanding Notes on such record date. Nothing in this paragraph shall be construed to prevent the Company from setting
a new record date for any action for which a record date has previously been set pursuant to this paragraph (whereupon the record date
previously set shall automatically and with no action by any Person be cancelled and of no effect), and nothing in this paragraph shall
be construed to render ineffective any action taken by Holders of the requisite principal amount of Outstanding Notes on the date such
action is taken. Promptly after any record date is set pursuant to this paragraph, the Company, at its own expense, shall cause notice
of such record date, the proposed action by Holders and the applicable Expiration Date to be given to the Trustee in writing and to each
Holder of Notes in the manner set forth in Section 1.06.
The
Trustee may set any day as a record date for the purpose of determining the Holders of Outstanding Notes entitled to join in the giving
or making of (i) any Notice of Default, (ii) any declaration of acceleration referred to in Section 5.02, (iii) any
request to institute proceedings referred to in Section 5.07(b) or (iv) any direction referred to in Section 5.12,
in each case with respect to the Notes. If any record date is set pursuant to this paragraph, the Holders of Outstanding Notes on such
record date, and no other Holders, shall be entitled to join in such notice, declaration, request or direction, whether or not such Holders
remain Holders after such record date; provided that no such action shall be effective hereunder unless taken on or prior to the
applicable Expiration Date by Holders of the requisite principal amount of Outstanding Notes on such record date. Nothing in this paragraph
shall be construed to prevent the Trustee from setting a new record date for any action for which a record date has previously been set
pursuant to this paragraph (whereupon the record date previously set shall automatically and with no action by any Person be cancelled
and of no effect), and nothing in this paragraph shall be construed to render ineffective any action taken by Holders of the requisite
principal amount of Outstanding on the date such action is taken. Promptly after any record date is set pursuant to this paragraph, the
Trustee, at the Company’s expense, shall cause notice of such record date, the proposed action by Holders and the applicable Expiration
Date to be given to the Company in writing and to each Holder of Notes in the manner set forth in Section 1.06.
With
respect to any record date set pursuant to this Section 1.04, the party hereto that sets such record date may designate any day
as the “Expiration Date” and from time to time may change the Expiration Date to any earlier or later day; provided
that no such change shall be effective unless notice of the proposed new Expiration Date is given to the other party in writing,
and to each Holder of Notes in the manner set forth in Section 1.06, on or prior to the existing Expiration Date. If an Expiration
Date is not designated with respect to any record date set pursuant to this Section 1.04, the party hereto that sets such record
date shall be deemed to have initially designated the 180th day after such record date as the Expiration Date with respect thereto, subject
to its right to change the Expiration Date as provided in this paragraph.
Without
limiting the foregoing, a Holder entitled hereunder to take any action hereunder with regard to the Notes may do so with regard to all
or any part of the principal amount of such Note or by one or more duly appointed agents each of which may do so pursuant to such appointment
with regard to all or any part of such principal amount.
Section 1.05. Notices,
Etc., to Trustee and Company
Any
request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or Act of Holders or other document provided or permitted by this
Indenture to be made upon, given or furnished to, or filed with,
(i) the
Trustee by any Holder or by the Company shall be sufficient for every purpose hereunder if made, given, furnished or filed in writing
to or with the Trustee at its Corporate Trust Office, Attention: Office Properties Income Trust; 9.000% Senior Secured Notes due 2029;
or
(ii) the
Company by the Trustee or by any Holder shall be sufficient for every purpose hereunder (unless otherwise herein expressly provided)
if in writing and mailed, first-class postage prepaid, to the Company addressed to it at the address of its principal office specified
in the first paragraph of this instrument or at any other address previously furnished in writing to the Trustee by the Company.
Section 1.06. Notice
to Holders; Waiver
Where
this Indenture provides for notice to Holders of any event, such notice shall be sufficiently given (unless otherwise herein expressly
provided) if in writing and mailed, first-class postage prepaid, to each Holder affected by such event, at the address of such Holder
as it appears in the Security Register, not later than the latest date (if any), and not earlier than the earliest date (if any), prescribed
for the giving of such notice. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Indenture or the Notes other than a provision that expressly
states that this paragraph is not applicable to the Notes, when this Indenture or the Notes provides for notice of any event (including
any notice of redemption) to a Holder of Notes in global form (whether by mail or otherwise), such notice shall be sufficiently given
if given to the Depositary for the Notes (or its designee) pursuant to the customary procedures of such Depositary. In any case where
notice to Holders is given by mail, neither the failure to mail such notice, nor any defect in any notice so mailed, to any particular
Holder shall affect the sufficiency of such notice with respect to other Holders. Where this Indenture provides for notice in any manner,
such notice may be waived in writing by the Person entitled to receive such notice, either before or after the event, and such waiver
shall be the equivalent of such notice. Waivers of notice by Holders shall be filed with the Trustee, but such filing shall not be a
condition precedent to the validity of any action taken in reliance upon such waiver.
In
case by reason of the suspension of regular mail service or by reason of any other cause it shall be impracticable to give such notice
by mail, then such notification as shall be made with the approval of the Trustee shall constitute a sufficient notification for every
purpose hereunder.
Section 1.07. Trust
Indenture Act
Except
with respect to specific provisions of the Trust Indenture Act expressly referenced in the provisions of this Indenture, the Trust Indenture
Act shall not be applicable to, and shall not govern, this Indenture and the Notes.
Section 1.08. Effect
of Headings and Table of Contents
The
Article and Section headings herein and the Table of Contents hereof are for convenience only and shall not affect the construction
hereof.
Section 1.09. Successors
and Assigns
All
covenants and agreements in this Indenture by the Company shall bind its successors and assigns, whether so expressed or not.
Section 1.10. Separability
Clause
In
case any provision in this Indenture or in the Notes shall be invalid, illegal or unenforceable, the validity, legality and enforceability
of the remaining provisions shall not in any way be affected or impaired thereby.
Section 1.11. Benefits
of Indenture
Nothing
in this Indenture or in the Notes, express or implied, shall give to any Person, other than the parties hereto and their successors hereunder
and the Holders of Notes any benefit or any legal or equitable right, remedy or claim under this Indenture.
Section 1.12. Governing
Law
This
Indenture and the Notes shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the law of the State of New York.
Section 1.13. Legal
Holidays
If
any Interest Payment Date, Redemption Date, including pursuant to a Collateral Asset Sale or Event of Loss for the Notes or the Stated
Maturity for the principal of the Notes falls on a day that is not a Business Day, the payment otherwise payable on such day will be
due and payable on the next succeeding Business Day, and no interest will accrue thereon for the period from and after such Interest
Payment Date, Redemption Date, including pursuant to a Collateral Asset Sale or Event of Loss or Stated Maturity, as the case may be,
through such next succeeding Business Day.
Section 1.14. Language
of Notices, Etc.
Any
request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent or waiver required or permitted under this Indenture shall be in the English
language, except that any published notice may be in an official language of the country of publication.
Section 1.15. No
Personal Liability
THE
AMENDED AND RESTATED DECLARATION OF TRUST ESTABLISHING OFFICE PROPERTIES INCOME TRUST (FORMERLY KNOWN AS SELECT INCOME REIT), DATED JUNE
8, 2009, AS AMENDED, AS FILED WITH THE STATE DEPARTMENT OF ASSESSMENTS AND TAXATION OF MARYLAND, PROVIDES THAT NO TRUSTEE, OFFICER, SHAREHOLDER,
EMPLOYEE OR AGENT OF OFFICE PROPERTIES INCOME TRUST SHALL BE HELD TO ANY PERSONAL LIABILITY, JOINTLY OR SEVERALLY, FOR ANY OBLIGATION
OF, OR CLAIM AGAINST, OFFICE PROPERTIES INCOME TRUST. ALL PERSONS DEALING WITH OFFICE PROPERTIES INCOME TRUST IN ANY WAY SHALL LOOK ONLY
TO THE ASSETS OF OFFICE PROPERTIES INCOME TRUST FOR THE PAYMENT OF ANY SUM OR THE PERFORMANCE OF ANY OBLIGATION.
Section 1.16. Notices
Notices
to the Company or any Subsidiary Guarantor shall be directed to it at Two Newton Place, 255 Washington Street, Suite 300, Newton,
Massachusetts 02458-1634, fax number (617) 796-8349, Attention: President; notices to the Trustee shall be directed to it at One Federal
Street, 3rd Floor, Boston, Massachusetts 02110, email: david.doucette@usbank.com, fax number (617) 603-6683, Attention: Corporate Trust
Department, re: Office Properties Income Trust 9.000% Senior Secured Notes due 2029, or as to any party, at such other address as shall
be designated by such party in a written notice to the other parties. All notices and communications (other than those sent to Holders
of the Notes ) shall be deemed to have been duly given: at the time delivered by hand, if personally delivered; five (5) calendar
days after mailing if sent by registered or certified mail, postage prepaid (except that a notice of change of address shall not be deemed
to have been given until actually received by the addressee); when receipt is acknowledged, if sent by e-mail or facsimile; and the next
Business Day after timely delivery to the courier, if sent by overnight air courier guaranteeing next day delivery.
Section 1.17. Counterparts
This
Indenture may be executed in several counterparts, each of which shall be an original and all of which shall constitute but one and the
same instrument. The words “execution,” “signed,” “signature,” and words of like import in this Indenture
or in any other certificate, agreement or document related to this Indenture or the Notes shall include images of manually executed signatures
transmitted by facsimile or other electronic format (including, without limitation, “pdf”, “tif” or “jpg”)
and other electronic signatures (including, without limitation, DocuSign and AdobeSign). The use of electronic signatures and electronic
records (including, without limitation, any contract or other record created, generated, sent, communicated, received, or stored by electronic
means) shall be of the same legal effect, validity and enforceability as a manually executed signature or use of a paper-based recordkeeping
system to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, including the ESIGN Act of 2000, the New York State Electronic Signatures and
Records Act and any other applicable law, including, without limitation, any state law based on the Uniform Electronic Transactions Act
or the UCC. The Trustee shall have the right to accept and act upon any notice, instruction, or other communication, including any funds
transfer instruction, (each, a “Notice”) received pursuant to this Indenture by electronic transmission (including
by e-mail, facsimile transmission, web portal or other electronic methods) and shall not have any duty to confirm that the person sending
such Notice is, in fact, a person authorized to do so. Electronic signatures believed by the Trustee to comply with the ESIGN Act of
2000 or other applicable law (including electronic images of handwritten signatures and digital signatures provided by DocuSign, Orbit,
Adobe Sign or any other digital signature provider identified by any other party hereto and acceptable to the Trustee) shall be deemed
original signatures for all purposes. Each other party to this Indenture assumes all risks arising out of the use of electronic signatures
and electronic methods to send Notices to the Trustee, including without limitation the risk of the Trustee acting on an unauthorized
Notice and the risk of interception or misuse by third parties. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Trustee may in any instance and in
its sole discretion require that a Notice in the form of an original document bearing a manual signature be delivered to the Trustee
in lieu of, or in addition to, any such electronic Notice.
ARTICLE Two
INTEREST
RATE; INTEREST PAYMENTS
Section 2.01. Interest
Rate; Interest Payments
(a) Unless
previously redeemed, the Notes will bear interest at 9.000% per annum, payable semi-annually in arrears on March 31 and September 30
of each year, commencing September 30, 2024 (each of which shall be an “Interest Payment Date”), to the Persons
in whose names the Notes are registered in the Security Register at the close of business on the Record Date, which shall be March 15
or September 15 (whether or not a Business Day), as the case may be, next preceding such Interest Payment Date.
(b) Interest
on the Notes will be computed on the basis of a 360-day year consisting of twelve 30-day months.
(c) If
any scheduled Interest Payment Date (other than the Stated Maturity), is not a Business Day, such Interest Payment Date will be postponed
to the next day that is a Business Day; provided that if that Business Day falls in the next succeeding calendar month, such Interest
Payment Date will be the immediately preceding Business Day. If any such Interest Payment Date (other than the Stated Maturity), is postponed
or brought forward as described above, the payment of interest due on such postponed or brought forward Interest Payment Date will include
interest accrued to but excluding such postponed or brought forward Interest Payment Date.
(d) If
the applicable Stated Maturity or date of redemption or repayment of the Notes is not a Business Day, the Company may pay interest and
principal on the next succeeding Business Day, but interest on that payment will not accrue during the period from and after the Stated
Maturity or date of redemption or repayment of the Notes.
ARTICLE Three
the
notes
Section 3.01. Form and
Dating
Provisions
relating to the Notes are set forth in Appendix A, which is hereby incorporated in and expressly made a part of this Indenture. The
Notes and the Trustee’s (or the Authenticating Agent’s) certificate of authentication shall be substantially in the form
of Exhibit A attached hereto, with such appropriate insertions, omissions, substitutions and other variations as are
required or permitted by this Indenture. The Notes may have notations, legends or endorsements required by law, the rules of
any securities exchange agreements to which the Company is subject, if any, or usage; provided that any such notation, legend or
endorsement is in form reasonably acceptable to the Company. The Company shall approve the form of the Notes. Each Note shall be
dated the date of its authentication. The terms and provisions contained in the form of the Notes shall constitute and are hereby
expressly made a part of this Indenture.
Section 3.02. Denominations
The
Notes shall be issued only in registered form without coupons and only in minimum denominations of $2,000 in principal amount and any
integral multiples of $1,000 in excess thereof.
Section 3.03. Execution,
Authentication, Delivery and Dating
The
Notes shall be executed on behalf of the Company by its Chairman of the Board, its Vice Chairman of the Board, its President, one of
its Vice Presidents or its Treasurer. The signature of any of these officers on the Notes may be manual, electronic (including DocuSign
or other electronic platform) or facsimile.
Notes
bearing the manual, electronic (including DocuSign or other electronic platform) or facsimile signatures of individuals who were at any
time the proper officers of the Company shall bind the Company, notwithstanding that such individuals or any of them have ceased to hold
such offices prior to the authentication and delivery of such Notes or did not hold such offices at the date of such Notes.
The
Company shall execute and, upon receipt of a Company Order, the Trustee shall authenticate (whether itself or via the Authenticating
Agent), which such authentication may be by manual, electronic (including DocuSign or other electronic platform) or facsimile signature,
Notes, on the date hereof, for original issue up to an aggregate principal amount of $300,000,000.
The
Trustee may appoint an Authenticating Agent reasonably acceptable to the Company to authenticate the Notes. Unless limited by the terms
of such appointment, any such Authenticating Agent may authenticate Notes whenever the Trustee may do so. Each reference in this Indenture
to authentication by the Trustee includes authentication by any such agent. An Authenticating Agent has the same rights as any Security
Registrar, co-Security Registrar, Paying Agent or transfer agent to deal with the Company or an Affiliate of the Company.
No
Note shall be entitled to any benefit under this Indenture or be valid or obligatory for any purpose unless there appears on such Note
a certificate of authentication substantially in the form provided for herein executed by the Trustee by manual signature, and such certificate
upon any Note shall be conclusive evidence, and the only evidence, that such Note has been duly authenticated and delivered hereunder.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, if any Note shall have been authenticated and delivered hereunder but never issued and sold by the Company,
and the Company shall deliver such Note to the Trustee for cancellation as provided in Section 3.09, for all purposes of this Indenture
such Note shall be deemed never to have been authenticated and delivered hereunder and shall never be entitled to the benefits of this
Indenture.
Section 3.04. Temporary
Notes
Pending
the preparation of definitive Notes, the Company may execute, and upon Company Order the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, temporary
Notes which are printed, lithographed, typewritten, mimeographed or otherwise produced, in any authorized denomination, substantially
of the tenor of the definitive Notes in lieu of which they are issued and with such appropriate insertions, omissions, substitutions
and other variations as the officers executing such Notes may determine, as evidenced by their execution of such Notes.
If
temporary Notes are issued, the Company will cause definitive Notes to be prepared without unreasonable delay. After the preparation
of definitive Notes, the temporary Notes shall be exchangeable for definitive Notes upon surrender of the temporary Notes at the office
or agency of the Company in a Place of Payment, without charge to the Holder. Upon surrender for cancellation of any one or more temporary
Notes, the Company shall execute and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver in exchange therefor one or more definitive Notes, of
any authorized denominations and of like tenor and aggregate principal amount. Until so exchanged, the temporary Notes shall in all respects
be entitled to the same benefits under this Indenture.
Section 3.05. Registration,
Registration of Transfer and Exchange
(a) The
Company shall cause to be kept at an office or agency to be maintained by the Company in accordance with Section 10.02 a register
(being the combined register of the Security Registrar and all transfer agents designated pursuant to Section 10.02 for the purpose
of registration of transfer of Notes and sometimes collectively referred to as the “Security Register”) in which,
subject to such reasonable regulations as it may prescribe, the Company shall provide for the registration of Notes and the registration
of transfers of Notes. The Trustee is hereby appointed “Security Registrar” for the purpose of registering Notes and
transfers of Notes as herein provided.
(b) The
Notes shall be issued in registered form and shall be transferable only upon the surrender of a Note for registration of transfer and
in compliance with Appendix A.
(c) Subject
to Section 3.05(b), upon surrender for registration of transfer of any Note at the office or agency of the Company maintained pursuant
to Section 10.02 for such purpose in a Place of Payment for that Note, the Company shall execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate
and deliver, in the name of the designated transferee or transferees, one or more new Notes, of any authorized denominations and of like
tenor and aggregate principal amount.
(d) All
Notes issued upon any registration of transfer or exchange of Notes shall be the valid obligations of the Company, evidencing the same
debt, and entitled to the same benefits under this Indenture, as the Notes surrendered upon such registration of transfer or exchange.
(e) Every
Note presented or surrendered for registration of transfer or for exchange shall (if so required by the Company or the Trustee or any
transfer agent) be duly endorsed, or be accompanied by a written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the Company and the Security
Registrar duly executed, by the Holder thereof or the attorney of such Holder duly authorized in writing.
(f) No
service charge shall be made for any registration of transfer or exchange of Notes, but the Company may require payment of a sum sufficient
to cover any tax or other governmental charge that may be imposed in connection with any registration of transfer or exchange of Notes,
other than exchanges pursuant to Section 3.04, 9.05 or 11.07 not involving any transfer.
(g) If
the Notes are to be redeemed in part, the Company shall not be required (A) to issue, register the transfer of or exchange any Notes
during a period beginning at the opening of business 15 days before any selection of Notes to be redeemed and ending at the close of
business on the day of the mailing of the relevant notice of redemption, or (B) to register the transfer of or exchange any Note
so selected for redemption, in whole or in part, except the unredeemed portion of any Note being redeemed in part.
Section 3.06. Mutilated,
Destroyed, Lost and Stolen Notes
If
any mutilated Note is surrendered to the Trustee, the Company shall execute and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver in exchange
therefor a new Note of like tenor and principal amount and bearing a number not contemporaneously outstanding.
If
there shall be delivered to the Company and the Trustee (a) evidence to their satisfaction of the destruction, loss or theft of
any Note and (b) such security or indemnity as may be required by them to save each of them and any agent of either of them harmless,
then, in the absence of notice to the Company or the Trustee that such Note has been acquired by a bona fide purchaser, the Company shall
execute and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, in lieu of any such destroyed, lost or stolen Note, a new Note of like tenor
and principal amount and bearing a number not contemporaneously outstanding.
Notwithstanding
the provisions of the previous two paragraphs, in case any such mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Note has become or is about to become
due and payable, the Company in its discretion may, instead of issuing a new Note, pay such Note.
Upon
the issuance of any new Note under this Section, the Company may require the payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental
charge that may be imposed in relation thereto and any other expenses (including the fees and expenses of the Trustee) connected therewith.
Every
new Note issued pursuant to this Section in lieu of any destroyed, lost or stolen Note shall constitute an original additional contractual
obligation of the Company, whether or not the destroyed, lost or stolen Note shall be at any time enforceable by anyone, and shall be
entitled to all the benefits of this Indenture equally and proportionately with any and all other Notes duly issued hereunder.
The
provisions of this Section are exclusive and shall preclude (to the extent lawful) all other rights and remedies with respect to
the replacement or payment of mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Notes.
Section 3.07. Payment
of Interest; Interest Rights Preserved
Interest
on any Note which is payable, and is punctually paid or duly provided for, on any Interest Payment Date shall be paid to the Person in
whose name that Note (or one or more Predecessor Notes) is registered at the close of business on the Record Date for such interest.
The
Company shall pay interest (including post-petition interest in any proceeding under any Bankruptcy Law) on overdue principal at a rate
equal to the then applicable interest rate on the Notes to the extent lawful; the Company shall pay interest (including post-petition
interest in any proceeding under any Bankruptcy Law) on overdue installments of interest (without regard to any applicable grace period)
at the same rate to the extent lawful.
Any
interest on any Note which is payable, but is not punctually paid or duly provided for, on any Interest Payment Date (herein called “Defaulted
Interest”) shall forthwith cease to be payable to the Holder on the relevant Record Date by virtue of having been such Holder,
and such Defaulted Interest may be paid by the Company, at its election in each case, as provided in clause (a) or (b) below:
(a) The
Company may elect to make payment of any Defaulted Interest to the Persons in whose names the Notes (or respective Predecessor Notes)
are registered at the close of business on a Special Record Date for the payment of such Defaulted Interest, which shall be fixed in
the following manner. The Company shall notify the Trustee in writing of the amount of Defaulted Interest proposed to be paid on the
Notes and the date of the proposed payment, and at the same time the Company shall deposit with the Trustee an amount of money equal
to the aggregate amount proposed to be paid in respect of such Defaulted Interest or shall make arrangements satisfactory to the Trustee
for such deposit prior to the date of the proposed payment, such money when deposited to be held in trust for the benefit of the Persons
entitled to such Defaulted Interest as in this Section 3.07 provided. Thereupon the Trustee shall fix a Special Record Date for
the payment of such Defaulted Interest which shall be not more than 15 days and not less than 10 days prior to the date of the proposed
payment and not less than 10 days after the receipt by the Trustee of the notice of the proposed payment. The Trustee shall promptly
notify the Company of such Special Record Date and, in the name and at the expense of the Company, shall cause notice of the proposed
payment of such Defaulted Interest and the Special Record Date therefor to be given to each Holder in the manner set forth in Section 1.06,
not less than 10 days prior to such Special Record Date. Notice of the proposed payment of such Defaulted Interest and the Special Record
Date therefor having been so mailed, such Defaulted Interest shall be paid to the Persons in whose names the Notes (or respective Predecessor
Notes) are registered at the close of business on such Special Record Date and shall no longer be payable pursuant to the following clause
(b).
(b) The
Company may make payment of any Defaulted Interest on the Notes in any other lawful manner not inconsistent with the requirements of
any securities exchange on which such Notes may be listed, and upon such notice as may be required by such exchange, if, after notice
given by the Company to the Trustee of the proposed payment pursuant to this Section 3.07, such manner of payment shall be deemed
practicable by the Trustee.
Subject
to the foregoing provisions of this Section 3.07, each Note delivered under this Indenture upon registration of transfer of or in
exchange for or in lieu of any other Note shall carry the rights to interest accrued and unpaid, and to accrue, which were carried by
such other Note.
Section 3.08. Persons
Deemed Owners
Prior
to due presentment of a Note for registration of transfer, the Company, the Trustee and any agent of the Company or the Trustee may treat
the Person in whose name such Note is registered as the owner of such Note for the purpose of receiving payment of principal, premium,
if any, and any interest (subject to Section 3.07), if any on, such Note and for all other purposes whatsoever, whether or not such
Note be overdue, and neither the Company, the Trustee nor any agent of the Company or the Trustee shall be affected by notice to the
contrary.
Section 3.09. Cancellation
All
Notes surrendered for payment, redemption, registration of transfer or exchange shall, if surrendered to any Person other than the Trustee,
be delivered to the Trustee and shall be promptly cancelled by it. The Company may at any time deliver to the Trustee for cancellation
any Notes previously authenticated and delivered hereunder which the Company may have acquired in any manner whatsoever, and may deliver
to the Trustee (or to any other Person for delivery to the Trustee) for cancellation any Notes previously authenticated hereunder which
the Company has not issued and sold, and all Notes so delivered shall be promptly cancelled by the Trustee. No Notes shall be authenticated
in lieu of or in exchange for any Notes cancelled as provided in this Section 3.09, except as expressly permitted by this Indenture.
All cancelled Notes held by the Trustee shall be disposed of as directed by a Company Order or, in the absence of such a Company Order,
in the Trustee’s customary manner, which manner shall be communicated in writing to the Company.
Section 3.10. Currency
The principal of each Note
payable at its Maturity shall be paid against presentation and surrender thereof at the Corporate Trust Office, in such coin or currency
of the United States of America as at the time of payment is legal tender for the payment of public or private debts.
Section 3.11. CUSIP
Numbers
The Company, in issuing the
Notes, may use “CUSIP” numbers (if then generally in use), and, if so, the Trustee shall use such “CUSIP” numbers
in notices of redemption as a convenience to Holders; provided that any such notice may state that no representation is made
as to the correctness of such numbers either as printed on the Notes or as contained in any notice of a redemption and that reliance may
be placed only on the other identification numbers printed on the Notes, and any such redemption shall not be affected by any defect in
or omission of such numbers. The Company will notify the Trustee of any change in “CUSIP” numbers.
ARTICLE Four
Satisfaction
and Discharge
Section 4.01. Satisfaction
and Discharge of Indenture
This Indenture shall upon
Company Request cease to be of further effect (except as to any surviving rights of registration of transfer or exchange of Notes herein
expressly provided for), and the Trustee, at the expense of the Company, shall execute proper instruments acknowledging satisfaction and
discharge of this Indenture, when
(a) either
(i) all
Notes theretofore authenticated and delivered (other than (A) Notes which have been destroyed, lost or stolen and which have been
replaced or paid as provided in Section 3.06 and (B) Notes for whose payment money has theretofore been deposited in trust or
segregated and held in trust by the Company and thereafter repaid to the Company or discharged from such trust, as provided in Section 10.03)
have been delivered to the Trustee for cancellation; or
(ii) all
such Notes not theretofore delivered to the Trustee for cancellation
(A) have
become due and payable, or
(B) will
become due and payable at their Stated Maturity within one year, or
(C) are
to be called for redemption within one year under arrangements satisfactory to the Trustee for the giving of notice of redemption by the
Trustee in the name, and at the expense, of the Company,
and the Company, in the case of (A), (B) or
(C) above, has deposited or caused to be deposited with the Trustee as trust funds in trust for the purpose money in an amount sufficient
to pay and discharge the entire indebtedness on such Notes not theretofore delivered to the Trustee for cancellation, for principal of
(and premium, if any) and any accrued and unpaid interest, if any, on, such Notes to the date of such deposit (in the case of Notes which
have become due and payable) or to the Stated Maturity or Redemption Date, as the case may be; provided that with respect
to a Redemption Date, if all or a portion of the Redemption Price is based on or consists of a redemption premium that is required to
be calculated based on a treasury rate or other floating or adjustable rate a specified number of days prior to such Redemption Date,
the amount deposited shall be sufficient to the extent that the amount deposited with the Trustee is equal to such redemption premium
calculated as of the date of the notice of redemption, with any deficit on the Redemption Date only required to be deposited with the
Trustee on or prior to the Redemption Date (it being understood that any satisfaction and discharge shall be subject to the condition
subsequent that such deficit is in fact paid);
(b) the
Company has paid or caused to be paid all other sums payable hereunder by the Company; and
(c) the
Company has delivered to the Trustee an Officer’s Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel, each stating that all conditions precedent
herein provided for relating to the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture have been complied with.
Notwithstanding the satisfaction
and discharge of this Indenture, the obligations of the Company to the Trustee under Section 6.07, the obligations of the Trustee
to any Authenticating Agent under Section 6.14 and, if money shall have been deposited with the Trustee pursuant to subclause (ii) of
clause (a) of this Section, the obligations of the Trustee under Section 4.02 and the last paragraph of Section 10.03 shall
survive such satisfaction and discharge.
Section 4.02. Application
of Trust Money
Subject to the provisions
of the last paragraph of Section 10.03, all money deposited with the Trustee pursuant to Section 4.01 shall be held in trust
and applied by it, in accordance with the provisions of the Notes and this Indenture, to the payment, either directly or through any Paying
Agent (including the Company acting as its own Paying Agent) as the Trustee may determine, to the Persons entitled thereto, of the principal
of (and premium, if any), and any interest on, such Notes for whose payment such money has been deposited with the Trustee.
ARTICLE Five
Remedies
Section 5.01. Events
of Default
“Event of Default”
means any one of the following events (whatever the reason for such Event of Default and whether it shall be voluntary or involuntary
or be effected by operation of law or pursuant to any judgment, decree or order of any court or any order, rule or regulation of
any administrative or governmental body):
(a) default
in the payment of the principal of (and premium, if any) the Notes at the Stated Maturity, upon redemption or otherwise (including, a
default in making a payment to purchase Notes pursuant to a Collateral Asset Sale Redemption or an Event of Loss Redemption) on the date
specified for payment in the applicable offer or notice; or
(b) default
in the payment of any interest on the Notes when it becomes due and payable, and continuance of such default for a period of 30 days;
or
(c) [reserved];
or
(d) (i) default
in the performance of, or breach of, any covenant of the Company or any Subsidiary Guarantor in this Indenture (other than Section 10.12),
and continuance of such default or breach for a period of 60 days after there has been given, by registered or certified mail, to the
Company by the Trustee or to the Company and the Trustee by the Holders of more than 25% in principal amount of the Outstanding Notes
a written notice specifying such default or breach and requiring it to be remedied and stating that such notice is a “Notice of
Default” hereunder or (ii) default in the performance of, or breach of, Section 10.12, and continuance of such default
or breach for a period of 45 days; or
(e) the
Company, a Subsidiary Guarantor or a Significant Subsidiary, pursuant to or within the meaning of any Bankruptcy Law (i) commences
a voluntary case, (ii) consents to the entry of an order for relief against it in an involuntary case, or (iii) consents to
the appointment of a Custodian of it or for all or substantially all of its property; or
(f) a
court of competent jurisdiction enters an order or decree under any Bankruptcy Law that: (i) is for relief against the Company, a
Subsidiary Guarantor or a Significant Subsidiary in an involuntary case, (ii) appoints a Custodian of the Company, a Subsidiary Guarantor
or such Significant Subsidiary or for all or substantially all of its property, or (iii) orders the liquidation of the Company, a
Subsidiary Guarantor or such Significant Subsidiary, and the order or decree remains unstayed and in effect for 90 days; or
(g) a
default under any bond, debenture, note or other evidence of indebtedness for borrowed money of the Company or a Subsidiary Guarantor,
or under any mortgage, indenture or other instrument of the Company or a Subsidiary Guarantor under which there may be issued or by which
there may be secured any indebtedness for borrowed money of the Company or a Subsidiary Guarantor (or by any Subsidiary, the repayment
of which the Company or a Subsidiary Guarantor has guaranteed or for which the Company or a Subsidiary Guarantor is directly responsible
or liable as obligor or guarantor), whether such indebtedness now exists or shall hereafter be created, which default shall constitute
a failure to pay an aggregate principal amount exceeding $25,000,000 of such indebtedness when due and payable after the expiration of
any applicable grace period with respect thereto and shall have resulted in such indebtedness in an aggregate principal amount exceeding
$25,000,000 becoming or being declared due and payable prior to the date on which it would otherwise have become due and payable; provided,
however, that if there is no other senior unsecured indebtedness of the Company or the Subsidiary Guarantors, the maturity of which would
be accelerated by a default under any of the Company’s or the Subsidiary Guarantor’s indebtedness in an aggregate principal
amount of $25,000,000 or less, the references to $25,000,000 in this clause shall be replaced by the lesser of (i) the indebtedness
cross-default amount contained in the Company’s or the Subsidiary Guarantor’s then existing senior unsecured credit facility,
if any, and (ii) such other senior unsecured indebtedness, as long as such amount is greater than $25,000,000, not to exceed $50,000,000.
Such default shall not be an Event of Default if the indebtedness shall have been discharged, or such acceleration has been rescinded
or annulled, within a period of 10 days after there has been given, by registered or certified mail, to the Company by the Trustee or
to the Company and the Trustee by the Holders of more than 25% in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Notes, a written notice
specifying such default and requiring the Company to cause such indebtedness to be discharged or cause such acceleration to be rescinded
or annulled and stating that such notice is a “Notice of Default” under this Indenture; or
(h) any
Subsidiary Guarantee of a Subsidiary Guarantor ceases to be in full force and effect (except as contemplated by the terms of this Indenture)
or is declared null and void in a judicial proceeding or any Subsidiary Guarantor denies or disaffirms its obligations under this Indenture
or its Subsidiary Guarantees, as the case may be; or
(i) unless
such Liens have been released in accordance with the provisions of this Indenture or the Security Documents with respect to such Liens,
the Liens in favor of the Holders with respect to Collateral having a Fair Market Value in excess of $25,000,000 in the aggregate cease
to be valid or enforceable and such default continues for 30 days, or the Company shall assert or any Subsidiary Guarantor shall assert,
in any pleading in any court of competent jurisdiction, that security interests with respect to Collateral having a Fair Market Value
in excess of $25,000,000 in the aggregate is invalid or unenforceable (except as contemplated by the terms of this Indenture or the applicable
Security Documents) and, in the case of any Subsidiary Guarantor, the Company shall fail to cause such Subsidiary Guarantor to rescind
such assertions within 30 days after the Company has actual knowledge of such assertions; or
(j) failure
by the Company or any Subsidiary Guarantor to comply for 60 days after notice or such longer period as may be provided in the applicable
Security Documents with its other agreements contained in such Security Documents, in each case, except for a failure that would not be
material to the Holders and would not materially affect the value of the Collateral taken as a whole.
Section 5.02. Acceleration
of Maturity; Rescission and Annulment
If
an Event of Default (other than an Event of Default specified in Section 5.01(e) or 5.01(f)) occurs and is continuing, then
in every such case the Trustee or the Holders of not less than a majority of the principal amount of the Outstanding Notes may declare
the principal amount of the Notes plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to be due and payable immediately, by a notice in writing
to the Company (and to the Trustee if given by Holders), and upon any such declaration such principal amount shall become immediately
due and payable. If an Event of Default specified in clause (e) or (f) of Section 5.01 occurs, the principal amount of
the Notes plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, shall automatically, and without any declaration or other action on the part of the
Trustee or any Holder, become immediately due and payable.
At any time after such a declaration
of acceleration with respect to the Notes has been made and before a judgment or decree for payment of the money due has been obtained
by the Trustee as hereinafter in this Article provided, the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Notes, by
written notice to the Company and the Trustee, may rescind and annul such declaration and its consequences if
(a) the
Company has paid or deposited with the Trustee a sum sufficient to pay
(i) the
principal of (and premium, if any) the Notes which have become due otherwise than by such declaration of acceleration and any interest
thereon,
(ii) to
the extent that payment of such interest is lawful, interest upon overdue interest on the Notes, and
(iii) all
sums paid or advanced by the Trustee hereunder and the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its
agents and counsel; and
(b) all
Events of Default, other than the non-payment of the principal on Notes which have become due solely by such declaration of acceleration,
have been cured or waived as provided in Section 5.13.
No such rescission shall affect
any subsequent default or impair any right consequent thereon.
If a default for a failure
to report or failure to deliver a required certificate in connection with another default (such other default, the “Initial Default”)
occurs, then at the time such Initial Default is cured, the default for a failure to report or failure to deliver a required certificate
in connection with the Initial Default will also be cured without any further action and any default or Event of Default for the failure
to comply with the time periods prescribed under Section 10.10 or otherwise to deliver any notice or certificate pursuant to any
other provision of this Indenture shall be deemed to be cured upon the delivery of any such report required by Section 10.10 or such
notice or certificate, as applicable, even though such delivery is not within the prescribed period specified in this Indenture.
Without limiting the generality
of the foregoing, it is understood and agreed that if the Notes are accelerated solely in respect of an Event of Default specified in
Section 5.01(e) or 5.01(f), the premium applicable with respect to an Optional Redemption of the Notes specified in Section 11.01
will also be due and payable as though the Notes were optionally redeemed on the date of such acceleration and shall constitute part of
the Notes Obligations, in view of the impracticability and extreme difficulty of ascertaining actual damages and by mutual agreement of
the parties as to a reasonable calculation of each Holder’s lost profits as a result thereof. Any premium payable above shall be
presumed to be the liquidated damages (and not unmatured interest under Bankruptcy Law) sustained by each holder as the result of the
early redemption and the Company and each Subsidiary Guarantor agree that it is reasonable under the circumstances currently existing.
The premium shall also be payable if the Notes (and/or the Indenture) are satisfied or released by foreclosure (whether by power of judicial
proceeding, deed in lieu of foreclosure or by any other means). THE COMPANY AND EACH SUBSIDIARY GUARANTOR EXPRESSLY WAIVES (TO THE FULLEST
EXTENT IT MAY LAWFULLY DO SO) THE PROVISIONS OF ANY PRESENT OR FUTURE STATUTE OR LAW THAT PROHIBITS OR MAY PROHIBIT THE COLLECTION
OF THE FOREGOING PREMIUM IN CONNECTION WITH ANY SUCH ACCELERATION. The Company and each Subsidiary Guarantor expressly agree (to the fullest
extent it may lawfully do so) that: (A) the premium is reasonable and is the product of an arm’s length transaction between
sophisticated business people, ably represented by counsel; (B) the premium shall be payable notwithstanding the then prevailing
market rates at the time payment is made; (C) there has been a course of conduct between Holders and the Company and the Subsidiary
Guarantors giving specific consideration in this transaction for such agreement to pay the premium; and (D) the Company and each
Subsidiary Guarantor shall be estopped hereafter from claiming differently than as agreed to in this paragraph. The Company and each Subsidiary
Guarantor expressly acknowledge that the agreement to pay the premium to Holders as herein described was a material inducement to Holders
to purchase the Notes.
Section 5.03. Collection
of Indebtedness and Suits for Enforcement by Trustee
The Company covenants that
if
(a) default
is made in the payment of interest on any Note when such interest becomes due and payable and such default continues for a period of 30
days, or
(b) default
is made in the payment of principal of (and premium, if any) the Notes at the Maturity thereof, the Company will, upon demand of the Trustee,
pay to it, for the benefit of the Holders of such Notes, the whole amount then due and payable on such Notes for principal of (and premium,
if any), and interest on the Notes, and, to the extent that payment of such interest shall be legally enforceable, interest on any overdue
principal (and premium, if any) and on any overdue interest, and, in addition thereto, such further amount as shall be sufficient to cover
the costs and expenses of collection, including the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its
agents and counsel.
If an Event of Default with
respect to the Notes occurs and is continuing, the Trustee may in its discretion proceed to protect and enforce its rights and the rights
of the Holders of Notes by such appropriate judicial proceedings as the Trustee shall deem reasonably necessary to protect and enforce
any such rights, whether for the specific enforcement of any covenant or agreement in this Indenture or in aid of the exercise of any
power granted herein, or to enforce any other proper remedy.
Section 5.04. Trustee
May File Proofs of Claim
In case of any judicial proceeding
relative to the Company (or any other obligor upon the Notes), its property or its creditors, the Trustee shall be entitled and empowered,
by intervention in such proceeding or otherwise, to take any and all actions authorized under the Trust Indenture Act in order to have
claims of the Holders and the Trustee allowed in any such proceeding. In particular, the Trustee shall be authorized to collect and receive
any moneys or other property payable or deliverable on any such claims and to distribute the same; and any custodian, receiver, assignee,
trustee, liquidator, sequestrator or other similar official in any such judicial proceeding is hereby authorized by each Holder to make
such payments to the Trustee and, in the event that the Trustee shall consent to the making of such payments directly to the Holders,
to pay to the Trustee any amount due it for the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents
and counsel, and any other amounts due the Trustee under Section 6.07.
No provision of this Indenture
shall be deemed to authorize the Trustee to authorize or consent to or accept or adopt on behalf of any Holder any plan of reorganization,
arrangement, adjustment or composition affecting the Notes or the rights of any Holder thereof or to authorize the Trustee to vote in
respect of the claim of any Holder in any such proceeding; provided, however, that the Trustee may, on behalf of the
Holders, vote for the election of a trustee in bankruptcy or similar official and be a member of a creditors’ or other similar committee.
Section 5.05. Trustee
May Enforce Claims Without Possession of Notes
All rights of action and claims
under this Indenture or the Notes may be prosecuted and enforced by the Trustee without the possession of any of the Notes or the production
thereof in any proceeding relating thereto, and any such proceeding instituted by the Trustee shall be brought in its own name as trustee
of an express trust, and any recovery of judgment shall, after provision for the payment of the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements
and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel, be for the ratable benefit of the Holders of the Notes in respect of which such judgment
has been recovered.
Section 5.06. Application
of Money Collected
Any money collected by the
Trustee pursuant to this Article shall be applied in the following order, at the date or dates fixed by the Trustee and, in case
of the distribution of such money on account of principal or any premium or interest upon presentation of the Notes and the notation thereon
of the payment if only partially paid and upon surrender thereof if fully paid:
FIRST: To the payment of all
amounts due the Trustee under Section 6.07;
SECOND: To the payment of
the amounts then due and unpaid on the Notes for the principal of (and premium, if any), and any interest on, the Notes in respect of
which or for the benefit of which such money has been collected, ratably, without preference or priority of any kind, according to the
amounts due and payable on such Notes for principal of (and premium, if any), and any interest, respectively; and
THIRD: To the Company.
Section 5.07. Limitation
on Suits
No Holder shall have any right
to institute any proceeding, judicial or otherwise, with respect to this Indenture or the Notes, or for the appointment of a receiver
or trustee, or for any other remedy under this Indenture or the Notes, unless
(a) such
Holder has previously given written notice to the Trustee of a continuing Event of Default with respect to the Notes;
(b) the
Holders of not less than a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Notes shall have made written request to the Trustee to institute
proceedings in respect of such Event of Default in its own name as Trustee hereunder;
(c) such
Holder or Holders have offered to the Trustee reasonable indemnity against the costs, expenses and liabilities to be incurred in compliance
with such request;
(d) the
Trustee for 60 days after its receipt of such notice, request and offer of indemnity has failed to institute any such proceeding;
and
(e) no
direction inconsistent with such written request has been given to the Trustee during such 60-day period by the Holders of a majority
in principal amount of the Outstanding Notes;
it being understood and intended that no one or
more of such Holders shall have any right in any manner whatever by virtue of, or by availing of, any provision of this Indenture or any
Note to affect, disturb or prejudice the rights of any other of such Holders, or to obtain or to seek to obtain priority or preference
over any other of such Holders or to enforce any right under this Indenture or any Note, except in the manner herein or therein provided
and for the equal and ratable benefit of all of such Holders.
Section 5.08. Unconditional
Right of Holders to Receive Payment
Notwithstanding any other
provision in this Indenture, the Holder of any Note shall have the right, which is absolute and unconditional, to receive payment of the
principal of (and premium, if any), and any interest on, such Note on the respective Stated Maturities expressed in such Note (or, in
the case of redemption, on the Redemption Date) and to institute suit for the enforcement of any such payment, and such rights shall not
be impaired without the consent of such Holder.
Section 5.09. Restoration
of Rights and Remedies
If the Trustee or any Holder
has instituted any proceeding to enforce any right or remedy under this Indenture and such proceeding has been discontinued or abandoned
for any reason, or has been determined adversely to the Trustee or to such Holder, then and in every such case, subject to any determination
in such proceeding, the Company, the Trustee and the Holders shall be restored severally and respectively to their former positions hereunder
and thereafter all rights and remedies of the Trustee and the Holders shall continue as though no such proceeding had been instituted.
Section 5.10. Rights
and Remedies Cumulative
Except as otherwise provided
with respect to the replacement or payment of mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Notes in the last paragraph of Section 3.06, no
right or remedy herein conferred upon or reserved to the Trustee or to the Holders is intended to be exclusive of any other right or remedy,
and every right and remedy shall, to the extent permitted by law, be cumulative and in addition to every other right and remedy given
hereunder or now or hereafter existing at law or in equity or otherwise. The assertion or employment of any right or remedy hereunder,
or otherwise, shall not prevent the concurrent assertion or employment of any other appropriate right or remedy.
Section 5.11. Delay
or Omission Not Waiver
No delay or omission of the
Trustee or of any Holder of any Notes to exercise any right or remedy accruing upon any Event of Default shall impair any such right or
remedy or constitute a waiver of any such Event of Default or an acquiescence therein. Every right and remedy given by this Article or
by law to the Trustee or to the Holders may be exercised from time to time, and as often as may be deemed expedient, by the Trustee or
by the Holders, as the case may be.
Section 5.12. Control
by Holders
The Holders of a majority
in principal amount of the Outstanding Notes shall have the right to direct the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for
any remedy available to the Trustee, or exercising any trust or power conferred on the Trustee, with respect to the Notes, provided
that
(a) such
direction shall not be in conflict with any rule of law or with this Indenture, and
(b) the
Trustee may take any other action deemed proper by the Trustee which is not inconsistent with such direction.
Section 5.13. Waiver
of Past Defaults
The Holders of not less than
a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Notes may on behalf of the Holders of all the Notes waive any past default hereunder
with respect to such Notes and its consequences, except a default
(a) in
the payment of the principal of (and premium, if any) or interest on the Notes, or
(b) in
respect of a covenant or provision hereof which under Article Nine cannot be modified or amended without the consent of each Holder
of Outstanding Notes affected.
Upon any such waiver, such
default shall cease to exist, and any Event of Default arising therefrom shall be deemed to have been cured, for every purpose of this
Indenture; but no such waiver shall extend to any subsequent or other default or impair any right consequent thereon.
Section 5.14. Undertaking
for Costs
In any suit for the enforcement
of any right or remedy under this Indenture, or in any suit against the Trustee for any action taken, suffered or omitted by it as Trustee,
a court may require any party litigant in such suit to file an undertaking to pay the costs of such suit, and may assess costs against
any such party litigant, in the manner and to the extent provided in the Trust Indenture Act; provided that neither this Section nor
the Trust Indenture Act shall be deemed to authorize any court to require such an undertaking or to make such an assessment in any suit
instituted by the Company.
Section 5.15. Waiver
of Usury, Stay or Extension Laws
The Company covenants (to
the extent that it may lawfully do so) that it will not at any time insist upon, or plead, or in any manner whatsoever claim or take the
benefit or advantage of, any usury, stay or extension law wherever enacted, now or at any time hereafter in force, which may affect the
covenants or the performance of this Indenture; and the Company (to the extent that it may lawfully do so) hereby expressly waives
all benefit or advantage of any such law and covenants that it will not hinder, delay or impede the execution of any power herein granted
to the Trustee, but will suffer and permit the execution of every such power as though no such law had been enacted.
ARTICLE Six
The
Trustee
Section 6.01. Certain
Duties and Responsibilities
The duties and responsibilities
of the Trustee shall be as provided by the Trust Indenture Act. Notwithstanding the foregoing, no provision of this Indenture shall require
the Trustee to expend or risk its own funds or otherwise incur any financial liability in the performance of any of its duties hereunder,
or in the exercise of any of its rights or powers, if it shall have reasonable grounds for believing that repayment of such funds or adequate
indemnity against such risk or liability is not reasonably assured to it. Whether or not therein expressly so provided, every provision
of this Indenture relating to the conduct or affecting the liability of or affording protection to the Trustee shall be subject to the
provisions of this Section.
Section 6.02. Notice
of Defaults
If a default occurs hereunder
with respect to the Notes, the Trustee shall give the Holders of Notes notice of such default as and to the extent provided by the Trust
Indenture Act; provided, however, that in the case of any default of the character specified in clause (d) of
Section 5.01 with respect to the Notes, no such notice to Holders shall be given until at least 30 days after the occurrence thereof.
For the purpose of this Section, the term “default” means any event which is, or after notice or lapse of time or both
would become, an Event of Default with respect to the Notes.
Section 6.03. Certain
Rights of Trustee
Subject to the provisions of Section 6.01:
(a) the
Trustee may conclusively rely and shall be fully protected in acting or refraining from acting upon any resolution, certificate, statement,
instrument, opinion, report, notice, request, direction, consent, order, bond, debenture, note, other evidence of indebtedness or other
paper or document believed by it to be genuine and to have been signed or presented by the proper party or parties;
(b) any
request or direction of the Company mentioned herein shall be sufficiently evidenced by a Company Request or Company Order, and any resolution
of the Board shall be sufficiently evidenced by a Board Resolution;
(c) whenever
in the administration of this Indenture the Trustee shall deem it desirable that a matter be proved or established prior to taking, suffering
or omitting any action hereunder, the Trustee (unless other evidence be herein specifically prescribed) may, in the absence of bad faith
on its part, rely upon an Officer’s Certificate;
(d) the
Trustee may consult with counsel of its own selection and the written advice of such counsel or any Opinion of Counsel shall be full and
complete authorization and protection in respect of any action taken, suffered or omitted by it hereunder in good faith and in reliance
thereon;
(e) the
Trustee shall be under no obligation to exercise any of the rights or powers vested in it by this Indenture at the request or direction
of any of the Holders pursuant to this Indenture, unless such Holders shall have offered to the Trustee reasonable security or indemnity
against the costs, expenses and liabilities which might be incurred by it in compliance with such request or direction;
(f) the
Trustee shall not be bound to make any investigation into the facts or matters stated in any resolution, certificate, statement, instrument,
opinion, report, notice, request, direction, consent, order, bond, debenture, note, other evidence of indebtedness or other paper or document,
but the Trustee, in its discretion, may make such further inquiry or investigation into such facts or matters as it may see fit, and,
if the Trustee shall determine to make such further inquiry or investigation, it shall be entitled to examine the books, records and premises
of the Company, personally or by agent or attorney;
(g) the
Trustee may execute any of the trusts or powers hereunder or perform any duties hereunder either directly or by or through agents or attorneys
and the Trustee shall not be responsible for any misconduct or negligence on the part of any agent or attorney appointed with due care
by it hereunder;
(h) the
Trustee shall not be liable for any action taken, suffered, or omitted to be taken by it in good faith and reasonably believed by it to
be authorized or within the discretion or rights or powers conferred upon it by this Indenture;
(i) the
Trustee shall not be deemed to have notice of any default or Event of Default unless a Responsible Officer of the Trustee has actual knowledge
thereof or unless written notice of any event which is in fact such a default is received by the Trustee at the Corporate Trust Office
of the Trustee, and such notice references the Notes and this Indenture; and
(j) the
rights, privileges, protections, immunities and benefits given to the Trustee, including, without limitation, its right to be indemnified,
are extended to, and shall be enforceable by, the Trustee in each of its capacities hereunder, and each agent, custodian and the Person
employed to act hereunder.
Section 6.04. Not
Responsible for Recitals or Issuance of Notes
The recitals contained herein
and in the Notes, except the Trustee’s certificates of authentication, shall be taken as the statements of the Company, and neither
the Trustee nor any Authenticating Agent assumes any responsibility for their correctness. The Trustee makes no representations as to
the validity or sufficiency of this Indenture or of the Notes. Neither the Trustee nor any Authenticating Agent shall be accountable
for the use or application by the Company of Notes or the proceeds thereof.
Section 6.05. May Hold
Notes
The Trustee, any Authenticating
Agent, any Paying Agent, any Security Registrar or any other agent of the Company, in its individual or any other capacity, may become
the owner or pledgee of Notes and, subject to Sections 6.08 and 6.13, may otherwise deal with the Company with the same rights it would
have if it were not Trustee, Authenticating Agent, Paying Agent, Security Registrar or such other agent.
Section 6.06. Money
Held in Trust
Money held by the Trustee
in trust hereunder need not be segregated from other funds except to the extent required by law. The Trustee shall be under no liability
for interest on any money received by it hereunder except as otherwise agreed with the Company.
Section 6.07. Compensation
and Reimbursement
The Company agrees
(a) to
pay to the Trustee from time to time reasonable compensation for all services rendered by it hereunder (which compensation shall not be
limited by any provision of law in regard to the compensation of a trustee of an express trust);
(b) except
as otherwise expressly provided herein, to reimburse the Trustee upon its request for all reasonable expenses, disbursements and advances
incurred or made by the Trustee in accordance with any provision of this Indenture (including the reasonable compensation and the expenses
and disbursements of its agents and counsel), except any such expense, disbursement or advance as may be attributable to its negligence
or bad faith; and
(c) to
indemnify the Trustee for, and to hold it harmless against, any loss, liability or expense incurred without negligence or bad faith on
its part, arising out of or in connection with the acceptance or administration of the trust or trusts hereunder, including the costs
and expenses of defending itself against any claim or liability in connection with the exercise or performance of any of its powers or
duties hereunder.
Section 6.08. Conflicting
Interests
If the Trustee has or shall
acquire a conflicting interest within the meaning of the Trust Indenture Act, the Trustee shall either eliminate such interest or resign,
to the extent and in the manner provided by, and subject to the provisions of, the Trust Indenture Act and this Indenture. To the extent
permitted by such Act, the Trustee shall not be deemed to have a conflicting interest by virtue of being a trustee under this Indenture
with respect to the Notes and any other indentures of the Company.
Section 6.09. Corporate
Trustee Required; Eligibility
There shall at all times be
one (and only one) Trustee hereunder with respect to the Notes, which may be Trustee hereunder for the Notes. Each Trustee shall be a
Person that is eligible pursuant to the Trust Indenture Act to act as such, and has a combined capital and surplus of at least $50,000,000.
If any such Person publishes reports of condition at least annually, pursuant to law or to the requirements of its supervising or examining
authority, then for the purposes of this Section and to the extent permitted by the Trust Indenture Act, the combined capital and
surplus of such Person shall be deemed to be its combined capital and surplus as set forth in its most recent report of condition so published.
If at any time the Trustee with respect to the Notes shall cease to be eligible in accordance with the provisions of this Section, it
shall resign immediately in the manner and with the effect hereinafter specified in this Article.
Section 6.10. Resignation
and Removal; Appointment of Successor
No resignation or removal
of the Trustee and no appointment of a successor Trustee pursuant to this Article shall become effective until the acceptance of
appointment by the successor Trustee in accordance with the applicable requirements of Section 6.11.
The Trustee may resign at
any time with respect to the Notes by giving written notice thereof to the Company. If the instrument of acceptance by a successor Trustee
required by Section 6.11 shall not have been delivered to the Trustee within 30 days after the giving of such notice of resignation,
the resigning Trustee may petition any court of competent jurisdiction for the appointment of a successor Trustee with respect to the
Notes.
The Trustee may be removed
at any time with respect to the Notes by Act of the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Notes, delivered to the
Trustee and to the Company.
If at any time:
(i) the
Trustee shall fail to comply with Section 6.08 after written request therefor by the Company or by any Holder who has been a bona
fide Holder of a Note for at least six months, or
(ii) the
Trustee shall cease to be eligible under Section 6.09 and shall fail to resign after written request therefor by the Company or by
any such Holder, or
(iii) the
Trustee shall become incapable of acting or shall be adjudged bankrupt or insolvent or a receiver of the Trustee or of its property shall
be appointed or any public officer shall take charge or control of the Trustee or of its property or affairs for the purpose of rehabilitation,
conservation or liquidation,
then, in any such case, (A) the Company by
a Board Resolution may remove the Trustee with respect to all Notes, or (B) subject to Section 5.14, any Holder who has been
a bona fide Holder of a Note for at least six months may, on behalf of such Holder and all others similarly situated, petition any court
of competent jurisdiction for the removal of the Trustee with respect to all Notes and the appointment of a successor Trustee or Trustees.
If the Trustee shall resign,
be removed or become incapable of acting, or if a vacancy shall occur in the office of Trustee for any cause, with respect to the Notes,
the Company, by a Board Resolution, shall promptly appoint a successor Trustee or Trustees with respect to the Notes (it being understood
that any such successor Trustee may be appointed with respect to the Notes and that at any time there shall be only one Trustee with respect
to the Notes) and shall comply with the applicable requirements of Section 6.11. If, within one year after such resignation, removal
or incapability, or the occurrence of such vacancy, a successor Trustee with respect to the Notes shall be appointed by Act of the Holders
of a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Notes delivered to the Company and the retiring Trustee, the successor Trustee so
appointed shall, forthwith upon its acceptance of such appointment in accordance with the applicable requirements of Section 6.11,
become the successor Trustee with respect to the Notes and to that extent supersede the successor Trustee appointed by the Company. If
no successor Trustee with respect to the Notes shall have been so appointed by the Company or the Holders of Notes and accepted appointment
in the manner required by Section 6.11, any Holder who has been a bona fide Holder of a Note for at least six months may, on behalf
of such Holder and all others similarly situated, petition any court of competent jurisdiction for the appointment of a successor Trustee
with respect to the Notes.
The Company shall give notice
of each resignation and each removal of the Trustee with respect to the Notes and each appointment of a successor Trustee with respect
to the Notes to all Holders of Notes in the manner provided in Section 1.06. Each notice shall include the name of the successor
Trustee with respect to the Notes and the address of its Corporate Trust Office.
Section 6.11. Acceptance
of Appointment by Successor
In case of the appointment
hereunder of a successor Trustee with respect to all Notes, every such successor Trustee so appointed shall execute, acknowledge and deliver
to the Company and to the retiring Trustee an instrument accepting such appointment, and thereupon the resignation or removal of the retiring
Trustee shall become effective and such successor Trustee, without any further act, deed or conveyance, shall become vested with all the
rights, powers, trusts and duties of the retiring Trustee; but, on the request of the Company or the successor Trustee, such retiring
Trustee shall, upon payment of its charges, execute and deliver an instrument transferring to such successor Trustee all the rights, powers
and trusts of the retiring Trustee and shall duly assign, transfer and deliver to such successor Trustee all property and money held by
such retiring Trustee hereunder.
In case of the appointment
hereunder of a successor Trustee with respect to the Notes, the Company, the retiring Trustee and such successor Trustee with respect
to the Notes shall execute and deliver an indenture supplemental hereto wherein such successor Trustee shall accept such appointment and
which shall contain such provisions as shall be necessary or desirable to transfer and confirm to, and to vest in, each successor Trustee
all the rights, powers, trusts and duties of the retiring Trustee with respect to the Notes and upon the execution and delivery of such
supplemental indenture the resignation or removal of the retiring Trustee shall become effective to the extent provided therein and such
successor Trustee, without any further act, deed or conveyance, shall become vested with all the rights, powers, trusts and duties of
the retiring Trustee with respect to the Notes to which the appointment of such successor Trustee relates; but, on request of the
Company or any successor Trustee, such retiring Trustee shall duly assign, transfer and deliver to such successor Trustee all property
and money held by such retiring Trustee hereunder with respect to the Notes to which the appointment of such successor Trustee relates.
Upon request of any such successor
Trustee, the Company shall execute any and all instruments for more fully and certainly vesting in and confirming to such successor Trustee
all such rights, powers and trusts referred to in the first or second preceding paragraph, as the case may be.
No successor Trustee shall
accept its appointment unless at the time of such acceptance such successor Trustee shall be qualified and eligible under this Article.
Section 6.12. Merger,
Conversion, Consolidation or Succession to Business
Any corporation into which
the Trustee may be merged or converted or with which it may be consolidated, or any corporation resulting from any merger, conversion
or consolidation to which the Trustee shall be a party, or any corporation succeeding to all or substantially all the corporate trust
business of the Trustee, shall be the successor of the Trustee hereunder, provided such corporation shall be otherwise qualified
and eligible under this Article, without the execution or filing of any paper or any further act on the part of any of the parties hereto.
In case any Notes shall have been authenticated, but not delivered, by the Trustee then in office, any successor by merger, conversion
or consolidation to such authenticating Trustee may adopt such authentication and deliver the Notes so authenticated with the same effect
as if such successor Trustee had itself authenticated such Notes.
Section 6.13. Preferential
Collection of Claims Against Company
If and when the Trustee shall
be or become a creditor of the Company (or any other obligor upon the Notes), the Trustee shall be subject to the provisions of the Trust
Indenture Act regarding the collection of claims against the Company (or any such other obligor). For purposes of Section 311(b)(4) and
(6) of the Trust Indenture Act:
(a) “cash
transaction” means any transaction in which full payment for goods or securities sold is made within seven days after delivery
of the goods or securities in currency or in checks or other orders drawn upon banks or bankers and payable upon demand; and
(b) “self-liquidating
paper” means any draft, bill of exchange, acceptance or obligation which is made, drawn, negotiated or incurred by the Company
for the purpose of financing the purchase, processing, manufacturing, shipment, storage or sale of goods, wares or merchandise and which
is secured by documents evidencing title to, possession of, or a lien upon, the goods, wares or merchandise or the receivables or proceeds
arising from the sale of the goods, wares or merchandise previously constituting the security, provided the security is received
by the Trustee simultaneously with the creation of the creditor relationship with the Company arising from the making, drawing, negotiating
or incurring of the draft, bill of exchange, acceptance or obligation.
Section 6.14. Appointment
of Authenticating Agent
The Trustee may appoint an
Authenticating Agent or Agents with respect to the Notes which shall be authorized to act on behalf of the Trustee to authenticate Notes
issued upon original issue and upon exchange, registration of transfer or partial redemption thereof or pursuant to Section 3.06,
and Notes so authenticated shall be entitled to the benefits of this Indenture and shall be valid and obligatory for all purposes as if
authenticated by the Trustee hereunder. Any such appointment shall be evidenced by an instrument in writing signed by a Responsible Officer
of the Trustee, and a copy of such instrument shall be promptly furnished to the Company. Wherever reference is made in this Indenture
to the authentication and delivery of Notes by the Trustee or the Trustee’s certificate of authentication, such reference shall
be deemed to include authentication and delivery on behalf of the Trustee by an Authenticating Agent and a certificate of authentication
executed on behalf of the Trustee by an Authenticating Agent. Each Authenticating Agent shall be acceptable to the Company and shall at
all times be a corporation organized and doing business under the laws of the United States of America, any State thereof or the District
of Columbia, authorized under such laws to act as Authenticating Agent, having a combined capital and surplus of not less than $50,000,000
and subject to supervision or examination by Federal or State authority. If such Authenticating Agent publishes reports of condition at
least annually, pursuant to law or to the requirements of said supervising or examining authority, then for the purposes of this Section,
the combined capital and surplus of such Authenticating Agent shall be deemed to be its combined capital and surplus as set forth in its
most recent report of condition so published. If at any time an Authenticating Agent shall cease to be eligible in accordance with the
provisions of this Section, such Authenticating Agent shall resign immediately in the manner and with the effect specified in this Section.
Any corporation into which
an Authenticating Agent may be merged or converted or with which it may be consolidated, or any corporation resulting from any merger,
conversion or consolidation to which such Authenticating Agent shall be a party, or any corporation succeeding to the corporate agency
or corporate trust business of an Authenticating Agent, shall continue to be an Authenticating Agent, provided such corporation
shall be otherwise eligible under this Section, without the execution or filing of any paper or any further act on the part of the Trustee
or the Authenticating Agent.
An Authenticating Agent may
resign at any time by giving written notice thereof to the Trustee and to the Company. The Trustee may at any time terminate the agency
of an Authenticating Agent by giving written notice thereof to such Authenticating Agent and to the Company.
Upon receiving such a notice
of resignation or upon such a termination, or in case at any time such Authenticating Agent shall cease to be eligible in accordance
with the provisions of this Section, the Trustee may appoint a successor Authenticating Agent which shall be acceptable to the Company
and shall give notice of such appointment in the manner provided in Section 1.06 to all Holders of Notes with respect to which such
Authenticating Agent will serve. Any successor Authenticating Agent upon acceptance of its appointment hereunder shall become vested
with all the rights, powers and duties of its predecessor hereunder, with like effect as if originally named as an Authenticating Agent.
No successor Authenticating Agent shall be appointed unless eligible under the provisions of this Section.
The Trustee agrees to pay
to each Authenticating Agent from time to time reasonable compensation for its services under this Section, and the Trustee shall be entitled
to be reimbursed for such payments, subject to the provisions of Section 6.07.
If an appointment with respect
to the Notes is made pursuant to this Section, the Notes may have endorsed thereon, in addition to the Trustee’s certificate of
authentication, an alternative certificate of authentication in the following form:
This is one of the Notes referred
to in the within-mentioned Indenture.
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As Trustee |
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As Authenticating Agent |
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By |
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Authorized Signatory |
If all of the Notes may not
be originally issued at one time, and if the Trustee does not have an office capable of authenticating Notes upon original issuance located
in a Place of Payment where the Company wishes to have Notes authenticated upon original issuance, the Trustee, if so requested by the
Company in writing (which writing need not comply with Section 1.02 and need not be accompanied by an Opinion of Counsel), shall
appoint in accordance with this Section an Authenticating Agent having an office in a Place of Payment designated by the Company
with respect to such Notes.
Section 6.15. Rules by
Trustee
The Trustee may make reasonable
rules for any Act of Holders or a meeting of Holders of Notes.
ARTICLE Seven
Holders’
Lists and Reports by Trustee and Company
Section 7.01. Company
to Furnish Trustee Names and Addresses of Holders
The Company will furnish or
cause to be furnished to the Trustee
(a) semi-annually,
not later than 15 days after each Record Date or in the case of any Notes on which semi-annual interest is not payable, not more than
15 days after such semi-annual dates specified by the Trustee (which shall initially be the Interest Payment Dates), a list, in such form
as the Trustee may reasonably require, of the names and addresses of the Holders of Notes as of the Record Date or such semi-annual date,
as the case may be, and
(b) at
such other times as the Trustee may request in writing, within 30 days after the receipt by the Company of any such request, a list of
similar form and content as of a date not more than 15 days prior to the time such list is furnished;
excluding from any such list names and addresses
received by the Trustee in its capacity as Security Registrar.
Section 7.02. Preservation
of Information; Communications to Holders
The Trustee shall preserve,
in as current a form as is reasonably practicable, the names and addresses of Holders contained in the most recent list furnished to the
Trustee as provided in Section 7.01 and the names and addresses of Holders received by the Trustee in its capacity as Security Registrar.
The Trustee may destroy any list furnished to it as provided in Section 7.01 upon receipt of a new list so furnished.
The rights of Holders to communicate
with other Holders with respect to their rights under this Indenture or under the Notes, and the corresponding rights and privileges of
the Trustee, shall be as provided by the Trust Indenture Act.
Every Holder of Notes, by
receiving and holding the same, agrees with the Company and the Trustee that neither the Company nor the Trustee nor any agent of either
of them shall be held accountable by reason of any disclosure of information as to names and addresses of Holders made pursuant to the
Trust Indenture Act.
Section 7.03. Reports
by Trustee
The Trustee shall transmit
to Holders such reports concerning the Trustee and its actions under this Indenture as may be required pursuant to the Trust Indenture
Act at the times and in the manner provided pursuant thereto.
A copy of each such report
shall, at the time of such transmission to Holders, be filed by the Trustee with each stock exchange upon which any Notes are listed,
with the Commission and with the Company. The Company will notify the Trustee when any Notes are listed on or delisted from any stock
exchange.
ARTICLE Eight
Consolidation,
Merger, Conveyance, Transfer or Lease
Section 8.01. Company
May Consolidate, Etc., Only on Certain Terms
The Company shall not consolidate
with or merge into any other Person or convey, transfer or lease all or substantially all of the properties and assets of the Company
and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, to any Person (other than a direct or indirect wholly owned subsidiary of the Company), and the
Company shall not permit any Person (other than a direct or indirect wholly owned subsidiary of the Company) to consolidate with or merge
into the Company, unless:
(a) the
Company is the surviving corporation (as defined herein) or, in case the Company shall consolidate with or merge into another Person or
convey, transfer or lease all or substantially all of its properties and assets to any Person, the Person formed by such consolidation
or into which the Company is merged or the Person which acquires by conveyance or transfer, or which leases, all or substantially all
of the properties and assets of the Company shall be a corporation (as so defined) organized and validly existing under the laws of the
United States of America, any State thereof or the District of Columbia and shall expressly assume, by a supplemental indenture or other
documents or instruments as may be executed and delivered to the Trustee and Collateral Agent, in form satisfactory to the Trustee and
Collateral Agent, the due and punctual payment of the principal of and any premium and interest on all the Notes and the performance or
observance of every covenant of this Indenture and all obligations under the Security Documents on the part of the Company to be performed
or observed;
(b) immediately
after giving effect to such transaction and treating any indebtedness which becomes an obligation of the Company or any Subsidiary as
a result of such transaction as having been incurred by the Company or such Subsidiary at the time of such transaction, no Event of Default,
and no event which, after notice or lapse of time or both, would become an Event of Default, shall have happened and be continuing;
and
(c) the
Company has delivered to the Trustee an Officer’s Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel, each stating that such consolidation, merger,
conveyance, transfer or lease and, if a supplemental indenture or other document or instrument is required in connection with such transaction,
such supplemental indenture and any other documents or instruments as may be executed and delivered to the Trustee and Collateral Agent
comply with this Article and that all conditions precedent herein provided for relating to such transaction have been complied with.
Upon any consolidation of
the Company with, or merger of the Company into, any other Person or any conveyance, transfer or lease all or substantially all of the
properties and assets of the Company and its Subsidiaries in accordance with this Section 8.01, the successor Person formed by such
consolidation or into which the Company is merged or to which such conveyance, transfer or lease is made shall succeed to, and be substituted
for, and may exercise every right and power of, the Company under this Indenture with the same effect as if such successor Person had
been named as the Company herein, and thereafter, except in the case of a lease, the predecessor Person shall be relieved of all obligations
and covenants under this Indenture and the Notes.
Section 8.02. Subsidiary
Guarantor May Consolidate, Etc., Only on Certain Terms; Successor Substituted.
A Subsidiary Guarantor may
not consolidate with or merge into any other Person or convey, transfer or lease all or substantially all of its properties and assets
to any other Person (other than the Company or another Subsidiary Guarantor), and a Subsidiary Guarantor may not permit any other Person
(other than the Company or another Subsidiary Guarantor) to consolidate with or merge into it, unless:
(a) either
(1) the Subsidiary Guarantor is the surviving entity or (2) the Person formed by or surviving any such consolidation or merger
(if other than the Subsidiary Guarantor) or to which such conveyance, transfer or lease has been made is an entity organized and validly
existing under the laws of the United States, any state thereof or the District of Columbia, expressly assumes, by a supplemental indenture
or other documents or instruments as may executed and delivered to the Trustee, in form satisfactory to the Trustee, all of the Subsidiary
Guarantor’s obligations under the Note Documents and any conveyance, transfer or lease of all or substantially all of its properties
is made subject to any Mortgages securing such properties;
(b) immediately
after giving effect to such transaction, and treating any indebtedness which becomes an obligation of the Subsidiary Guarantor, any other
Subsidiary or the Company as a result of such transaction as having been incurred by the Subsidiary Guarantor, such Subsidiary or the
Company at the time of such transaction, no Event of Default, and no event which, after notice or lapse of time or both, would become
an Event of Default shall have happened and be continuing; and
(c) the
Company has delivered to the Trustee and the Collateral Agent an Officer’s Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel, each stating that
such consolidation, merger, conveyance, transfer or lease and, if a supplemental indenture or other document or instrument is required
in connection with such transaction, that such supplemental indenture and any other documents or instruments as may be executed and delivered
to the Trustee and Collateral Agent comply with this Section 8.02 and that all conditions precedent provided for in this Indenture
relating to such transaction have been complied with;
provided
that this Section 8.02 shall not apply to a transaction pursuant to which such Subsidiary Guarantor shall be released from its obligations
under its Subsidiary Guarantee and this Indenture in accordance with Section 12.04 of this Indenture.
Upon any consolidation of
a Subsidiary Guarantor with, or merger of a Subsidiary Guarantor into, any other Person or any conveyance, transfer or lease all or substantially
all of the properties and assets of a Subsidiary Guarantor in accordance with this Section 8.02, the successor Person formed by such
consolidation or into which such Subsidiary Guarantor is merged or to which such conveyance, transfer or lease is made shall succeed to,
and be substituted for, and may exercise every right and power of, such Subsidiary Guarantor under the Note Documents with the same effect
as if such successor Person had been named as a Subsidiary Guarantor in this Indenture, and thereafter, except in the case of a lease,
the predecessor Subsidiary Guarantor shall be relieved of all obligations and covenants under this Indenture and its Subsidiary Guarantee.
ARTICLE Nine
AMENDMENT,
SUPPLEMENT AND WAIVER
Section 9.01. Without
Consent of Holders
Without the consent of any
Holders, the Company, when authorized by a Board Resolution, and the Trustee and the Collateral Agent, at any time and from time to time,
may amend or supplement this Indenture, the Security Documents, any Guarantee and the Notes, for any of the following purposes:
(a) to
evidence the succession of another Person to the Company or a Subsidiary Guarantor and the assumption by any such successor of the covenants
of the Company herein and in the Notes, obligations under the Security Documents or the covenants of such Subsidiary Guarantor herein,
in its Subsidiary Guarantee or obligations under the Security Documents; or
(b) to
add to the covenants of the Company or any Subsidiary Guarantor for the benefit of the Holders of the Notes or to surrender any right
or power herein conferred upon the Company or any Subsidiary Guarantor; or
(c) to
add any additional Events of Default for the benefit of the Holders of the Notes; or
(d) to
add to or change any of the provisions of this Indenture to such extent as shall be necessary to permit or facilitate the issuance of
the Notes in bearer form, registrable or not registrable as to principal, and with or without interest coupons, or to permit or facilitate
the issuance of any Notes in uncertificated form; or
(e) to
add guarantees of or to secure the Notes or any guarantees thereof, including to add Collateral with respect to any or all of the Notes
and/or Guarantees; or
(f) to
evidence the release of any Subsidiary Guarantor or any guarantor of the Notes in accordance with this Indenture; or
(g) to
evidence and provide for the acceptance of appointment hereunder by a successor Trustee, a successor Collateral Agent or a successor paying
agent with respect to the Notes and to add to or change any of the provisions of this Indenture as shall be necessary to provide for or
facilitate the administration of the trusts hereunder by more than one Trustee, pursuant to the requirements of Section 6.11; or
(h) to
cure any ambiguity, to correct or supplement any provision contained herein or in any indenture supplemental hereto which may be defective
or inconsistent with any other provision contained herein or in any supplemental indenture; or
(i) to
supplement any of the provisions of this Indenture to such extent as shall be necessary to permit or facilitate the defeasance (whether
legal or covenant defeasance) or satisfaction and discharge of the Notes; provided that any such action shall not adversely affect the
interests of the Holders of the Notes in any material respect; or
(j) with
respect to the Security Documents, as provided in the relevant Security Document; or
(k) to
comply with the rules of any applicable Depositary; or
(l) to
make any other provisions with respect to matters or questions arising under this Indenture, provided that such action pursuant to this
clause (l) shall not adversely affect the interests of the Holders of Notes in any material respect; or
(m) to
provide for the succession of any parties to the Security Documents (and any amendments that are administrative or ministerial in nature)
in connection with an amendment, renewal, extension, substitution, refinancing, restructuring, replacement, supplement or other modification
from time to time that is not prohibited by this Indenture; or
(n) to
conform the provisions of this Indenture and the Notes to the “Description of Notes” section of the Company’s offering
memorandum, dated February 7, 2024; or
(o) to
release any Collateral from the Lien securing the Notes when permitted or required by the Security Documents and this Indenture (including
pursuant to Section 10.11 and Section 14.04).
Section 9.02. With
Consent of Holders
With the consent of the Holders
of not less than a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Notes affected, by Act of said Holders delivered to the Company and
the Trustee, the Company, when authorized by a Board Resolution, and the Trustee and Collateral Agent may amend or supplement this Indenture,
the Security Documents, any Guarantee and the Notes for the purpose of adding any provisions to or changing in any manner or eliminating
any of the provisions of this Indenture or of modifying in any manner the rights of the Holders of Notes under this Indenture; provided,
however, that no such amendment or supplement shall, without the consent of the Holder of each Outstanding Note affected thereby,
(a) change
the Stated Maturity of the principal of, or any installment of principal or interest on, any Note, or reduce the principal amount or the
rate of interest thereon, or reduce the amount (including the amount of any premium payable) due upon the redemption thereof, or reduce
the amount of the principal of a Note which would be due and payable upon a declaration of acceleration of the Maturity thereof pursuant
to Section 5.02, or change the date on which any Note may be subject to redemption, or change any Place of Payment where, or the
coin or currency in which, any Note, premium, if any, or interest thereon is payable, or impair the right to institute suit for the enforcement
of any such payment on or after the Stated Maturity thereof (or, in the case of redemption, on or after the Redemption Date); or
(b) reduce
the percentage in principal amount of the Outstanding Notes, the consent of whose Holders is required for any such amendment or supplement,
or the consent of whose Holders is required for any waiver (of compliance with certain provisions of this Indenture or certain defaults
hereunder and their consequences) provided for in this Indenture; or
(c) modify
any of the provisions of this Section or Section 5.13, except to increase any such percentage or to provide that certain other
provisions of this Indenture cannot be modified or waived without the consent of the Holder of each Outstanding Note affected thereby;
provided, however, that this clause shall not be deemed to require the consent of any Holder with respect to changes in the references
to “the Trustee” or “the Collateral Agent” and concomitant changes in this Section or the deletion of this
proviso, in accordance with the requirements of Section 6.11 and clause (g) of Section 9.01; or
(d) change
or alter the priority of the Liens securing the Notes in any material portion of the Collateral in any way materially adverse, taken as
a whole, to the Holders, other than as provided under the terms of this Indenture or the Security Documents; or
(e) change
any Security Document or the provisions in this Indenture dealing with Collateral or application of trust proceeds of the Collateral
with the effect of releasing the Liens on all or substantially all of the Collateral which secure the Notes, other than as provided under
the terms of this Indenture or the Security Documents.
It
shall not be necessary for any Act of Holders under this Section to approve the particular form of any proposed supplemental indenture,
but it shall be sufficient if such Act shall approve the substance thereof.
Section 9.03. Execution
of Supplemental Indentures
In executing, or accepting
the additional trusts created by, any supplemental indenture permitted by this Article or the modifications thereby of the trusts
created by this Indenture, the Trustee shall be entitled to receive, and (subject to Section 6.01) shall be fully protected in relying
upon, an Opinion of Counsel stating that the execution of such supplemental indenture is authorized or permitted by this Indenture. The
Trustee may, but shall not be obligated to, enter into any such supplemental indenture which affects the Trustee’s own rights, duties
or immunities under this Indenture or otherwise.
Section 9.04. Effect
of Supplemental Indentures
Upon the execution of any
supplemental indenture under this Article, this Indenture shall be modified in accordance therewith, and such supplemental indenture shall
form a part of this Indenture for all purposes; and every Holder of Notes theretofore or thereafter authenticated and delivered hereunder
shall be bound thereby.
Section 9.05. Reference
in Notes to Supplemental Indentures
Notes authenticated and delivered
after the execution of any supplemental indenture pursuant to this Article may, and shall if required by the Trustee, bear a notation
in form approved by the Trustee as to any matter provided for in such supplemental indenture. If the Company shall so determine, new Notes
so modified as to conform, in the opinion of the Trustee and the Company, to any such supplemental indenture may be prepared and executed
by the Company and authenticated and delivered by the Trustee in exchange for Outstanding Notes.
ARTICLE Ten
Covenants
Section 10.01. Payment
of Principal, Premium and Interest
The Company covenants and
agrees that it will duly and punctually pay the principal of (and premium, if any), and any interest on, the Notes in accordance with
the terms of the Notes and this Indenture.
Section 10.02. Maintenance
of Office or Agency
The Company will maintain
in each Place of Payment for the Notes an office or agency where Notes may be presented or surrendered for payment, where Notes may be
surrendered for registration of transfer or exchange and where notices and demands to or upon the Company in respect of the Notes and
this Indenture may be served. The Company will give prompt written notice to the Trustee of the location, and any change in the location,
of such office or agency. If at any time the Company shall fail to maintain any such required office or agency or shall fail to furnish
the Trustee with the address thereof, such presentations, surrenders, notices and demands may be made or served at the Corporate Trust
Office of the Trustee, and the Company hereby appoints the Trustee as its agent to receive all such presentations, surrenders, notices
and demands.
The Company may also from
time to time designate one or more other offices or agencies where the Notes may be presented or surrendered for any or all such purposes
and may from time to time rescind such designations; provided, however, that no such designation or rescission shall
in any manner relieve the Company of its obligation to maintain an office or agency in each Place of Payment for Notes for such purposes.
The Company will give prompt written notice to the Trustee of any such designation or rescission and of any change in the location of
any such other office or agency.
Section 10.03. Money
for Notes Payments to Be Held in Trust
If the Company shall at any
time act as its own Paying Agent with respect to the Notes, it will, on or before each due date of the principal of (and premium, if any),
and any interest on, any of the Notes, segregate and hold in trust for the benefit of the Persons entitled thereto a sum sufficient to
pay the principal of (and premium, if any), and any interest, so becoming due until such sums shall be paid to such Persons or otherwise
disposed of as herein provided and will promptly notify the Trustee of its action or failure so to act.
Whenever the Company shall
have one or more Paying Agents for the Notes, it will, prior to each due date of the principal of (and premium, if any), and any interest
on, any Notes, deposit with a Paying Agent a sum sufficient to pay the principal of (and premium, if any), and any interest, so becoming
due, such sum to be held in trust for the benefit of the Persons entitled to such principal of (and premium, if any), and interest, and
(unless such Paying Agent is the Trustee) the Company will promptly notify the Trustee of its action or failure so to act.
The Company will cause each
Paying Agent for the Notes other than the Trustee to execute and deliver to the Trustee an instrument in which such Paying Agent shall
agree with the Trustee, subject to the provisions of this Section, that such Paying Agent will (1) comply with the provisions of
the Trust Indenture Act applicable to it as a Paying Agent and (2) during the continuance of any default by the Company (or any other
obligor upon the Notes) in the making of any payment in respect of the Notes, upon the written request of the Trustee, forthwith pay to
the Trustee all sums held in trust by such Paying Agent for payment in respect of the Notes.
The Company may at any time,
for the purpose of obtaining the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture or for any other purpose, pay, or by Company Order direct
any Paying Agent to pay, to the Trustee all sums held in trust by the Company or such Paying Agent, such sums to be held by the Trustee
upon the same trusts as those upon which such sums were held by the Company or such Paying Agent; and, upon such payment by any Paying
Agent to the Trustee, such Paying Agent shall be released from all further liability with respect to such money.
Any money deposited with the
Trustee or any Paying Agent, or then held by the Company, in trust for the payment of the principal of (and premium, if any), and any
interest on, any Notes and remaining unclaimed for two years after such principal (and premium, if any) and any interest has become due
and payable shall be paid to the Company on Company Request, or (if then held by the Company) shall be discharged from such trust;
and the Holder of such Note shall thereafter, as an unsecured general creditor, look only to the Company for payment thereof, and all
liability of the Trustee or such Paying Agent with respect to such trust money, and all liability of the Company as trustee thereof, shall
thereupon cease; provided, however, that the Trustee or such Paying Agent, before being required to make any such repayment,
may at the expense of the Company cause to be published once, in an Authorized Newspaper in each Place of Payment, notice that such money
remains unclaimed and that, after a date specified therein, which shall not be less than 30 days from the date of such publication, any
unclaimed balance of such money then remaining will be repaid to the Company.
Section 10.04. Statement
by Officers as to Default
The Company will deliver to
the Trustee, within 120 days after the end of each fiscal year of the Company ending after the date hereof, an Officer’s Certificate,
stating whether or not to the best knowledge of the signers thereof the Company is in default in the performance and observance of any
of the terms, provisions and conditions of this Indenture (without regard to any period of grace or requirement of notice provided hereunder)
and, if the Company shall be in default, specifying all such defaults and the nature and status thereof of which they may have knowledge.
Section 10.05. Existence
Subject to Article Eight,
the Company will do or cause to be done all things necessary to preserve and keep in full force and effect its existence, rights (charter
and statutory) and franchises; provided, however, that the Company shall not be required to preserve any such right
or franchise if the Board shall determine that the preservation thereof is no longer desirable in the conduct of the business of the Company.
Section 10.06. [Reserved]
Section 10.07. Limitations
on Incurrence of Debt and Issuance of Preferred Stock
(a) The
Company will not, and will not permit any Subsidiary to, incur any additional Debt if, immediately after giving effect to the incurrence
of such additional Debt and the application of the proceeds therefrom, the aggregate principal amount of all outstanding Debt of the Company
and its Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis determined in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles is greater than 60%
of the sum of (without duplication):
(i) Total
Assets as of the end of the fiscal quarter covered by the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K or Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q,
as the case may be, most recently filed with the Commission (or, if such filing is not permitted or required under the Exchange Act, with
the Trustee ) (such quarter, the “Latest Completed Fiscal Quarter”) prior to the incurrence of such additional Debt;
and
(ii) the
purchase price of any real estate assets or mortgages receivable acquired, and the amount of any securities offering proceeds received
(to the extent that such proceeds were not used to acquire real estate assets or mortgages receivable or used to reduce Debt), by the
Company or any Subsidiary since the end of such Latest Completed Fiscal Quarter, including those proceeds obtained in connection with
the incurrence of such additional Debt.
“Adjusted Total Assets”
means the sum of (i) and (ii) above.
(b) The
Company will not, and will not permit any Subsidiary to, incur any additional Secured Debt if, immediately after giving effect to the
incurrence of such additional Secured Debt and the application of the proceeds therefrom, the aggregate principal amount of all outstanding
Secured Debt of the Company and its Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis determined in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles
is greater than 40% of Adjusted Total Assets.
(c) The
Company will not, and will not permit any Subsidiary to, incur any additional Debt if, immediately after giving effect to the incurrence
of such additional Debt and on a pro forma basis, including the application of the proceeds therefrom, the ratio of Consolidated Income
Available for Debt Service to the Annual Debt Service for the four consecutive fiscal quarters most recently ended prior to the date on
which such additional Debt is to be incurred is less than 1.5 to 1.0, and calculated on the assumptions that:
(i) such
Debt and any other Debt incurred by the Company and its Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis since the first day of such four-quarter
period and the application of the proceeds therefrom, including to refinance other Debt, had occurred at the beginning of such period;
(ii) the
repayment, retirement or other discharge of any other Debt by the Company and its Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis since the first
day of such four-quarter period had occurred at the beginning of such period (except that, in making such computation, the amount of Debt
under any revolving credit facility shall be computed based upon the average daily balance of such Debt during such period);
(iii) in
the case of Acquired Debt or Debt incurred in connection with or in contemplation of any acquisition, including any Person becoming a
Subsidiary, since the first day of such four-quarter period, the related acquisition had occurred as of the first day of such period with
appropriate adjustments with respect to such acquisition being included in such pro forma calculation; and
(iv) in
the case of any acquisition or disposition by the Company and its Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis of any asset or group of assets
since the first day of such four-quarter period, whether by merger, stock purchase or sale, or asset purchase or sale, such acquisition
or disposition or any related repayment of Debt had occurred as of the first day of such period with the appropriate adjustments with
respect to such acquisition or disposition being included in such pro forma calculation.
If the Debt giving rise to
the need to make the foregoing calculation or any other Debt incurred after the first day of the relevant four-quarter period bears interest
at a floating interest rate, then, for purposes of calculating the Annual Debt Service, the interest rate on such Debt shall be computed
on a pro forma basis as if the average interest rate which would have been in effect during the entirety of such four-quarter period had
been the applicable rate for the entirety of such period.
(d) The
Company will not permit any Subsidiary Guarantor or any Subsidiary of a Subsidiary Guarantor to incur any Funded Debt or issue any shares
of Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock; provided that the foregoing limitations shall not apply to Unsecured Debt and/or Preferred
Stock, the maturity date (or mandatory redemption date on such Preferred Stock, if applicable) of which is not less than 180 days after
the Stated Maturity of the Notes.
(e) Notwithstanding
the limitations contained in paragraphs (a), (b), (c) and (d) of this Section 10.07 and Section 10.08, the Company
and its Subsidiaries may incur Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness.
Section 10.08. Maintenance
of Total Unencumbered Assets
The Company and its Subsidiaries
will at all times maintain Total Unencumbered Assets of not less than 150% of the aggregate outstanding principal amount of the Unsecured
Debt of the Company and its Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles.
Section 10.09. Limitations
on Liens
The Company will not, and
will not cause or permit any of the Subsidiary Guarantors to create, incur, assume or otherwise cause to exist or become effective any
Lien securing Debt upon any Collateral other than Permitted Liens.
Section 10.10. Provision
of Financial Information
Whether or not the Company
is subject to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act, it will, within 15 days after each of the respective dates by which it
would have been required to file annual reports, quarterly reports and other documents with the Commission if it were so subject, (1) transmit
by mail to all Holders, as their names and addresses appear in the Security Register, without cost to such Holders, copies of the annual
reports, quarterly and other reports, financial statements and other documents which it would have been required to file with the Commission
pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act, if it were subject to such Sections, (2) file with the Trustee copies
of the annual reports, quarterly or other reports, financial statements and other documents which it would have been required to file
with the Commission pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act, if it was subject to such Sections, and (3) promptly
upon written request and payment of the reasonable cost of duplication and delivery, supply copies of such documents to any prospective
Holder; provided that, the foregoing requirements shall be deemed satisfied if the foregoing materials are available on the Commission’s
EDGAR system or on the Company’s website within the applicable time period. The Trustee shall have no liability or responsibility
for the filing, timeliness or content of any such reports, financial statements, documents or information filed by the Company and delivery
of such reports, financial statements, documents or information to the Trustee is for informational purposes only and receipt of such
shall not constitute constructive notice thereof or any information contained therein.
Notwithstanding the foregoing,
if at any time the Notes are guaranteed by any direct or indirect parent company of the Company, the Company may satisfy its obligations
under this Section 10.10 with respect to financial information relating to the Company by furnishing financial information relating
to such direct or indirect parent company; provided, however, that the same is accompanied by consolidating information that explains
in reasonable detail the differences between the information relating to such direct or indirect parent company and any of its Subsidiaries
other than the Company and its Subsidiaries, on the one hand, and the information relating to the Company and its Subsidiaries on a standalone
basis, on the other hand.
Section 10.11. Limitation
on Collateral Asset Sales; Event of Loss
(a) The
Company shall not, and shall not cause or permit any of the Subsidiary Guarantors to consummate a Collateral Asset Sale unless: (i) the
Company (or the Subsidiary Guarantor, as the case may be) receives consideration (including by way of relief from or by any other Person
assuming responsibility for, any liabilities, contingent or otherwise) at the time of the Collateral Asset Sale at least equal to the
Fair Market Value (determined on the date of contractually agreeing to such sale) of the assets or properties issued or sold or otherwise
disposed of; and (ii) at least 90% of the consideration received in the Collateral Asset Sale by the Company or such Subsidiary Guarantor,
as the case may be, is in the form of cash or Cash Equivalents.
(b) No
later than the 20th Business Day following receipt of the Net Proceeds in respect of a Collateral Asset Sale, the Company shall be required
to issue a notice to redeem such aggregate principal amount of Notes (on a pro rata basis) equal to (x) the Net Proceeds plus,
(y) in the event that the Fair Market Value of the applicable Collateral at the time of the Collateral Asset Sale as provided in
Section 10.11(a) is less than the amount equal to 80% of the value (as of the Issue Date as determined by the Company) of the
Collateral subject to the Collateral Asset Sale, the Incremental Amount, if any, at a Redemption Price equal to 100% of the principal
amount of such Notes (a “Collateral Asset Sale Redemption”), plus accrued and unpaid interest thereon to, but not including,
the Redemption Date. Any Collateral Asset Sale Redemption shall be made pursuant to the provisions of Section 11.04 through 11.08.
(c) If
any Event of Loss occurs with respect to the Collateral, which results in the realization or receipt by the Company or any Subsidiary
Guarantor of Net Proceeds, the Company (or the applicable Subsidiary Guarantor, as the case may be) shall apply such Net Proceeds, on
or prior to the 20th Business Day after the date of the realization or receipt of such Net Proceeds, to redeem such aggregate principal
amount of Notes equal to the Net Proceeds in respect of such Event of Loss, if any, at a Redemption Price equal to 100% of the principal
amount thereof (an “Event of Loss Redemption”), plus accrued and unpaid interest thereon to, but not including, the
Redemption Date, provided that any Event of Loss Redemption shall be made pursuant to the provisions of Section 11.04 through 11.08,
provided further that no Event of Loss Redemption shall be required pursuant to this Section 10.11(c) with respect to such
portion of Net Proceeds that the Company (or the applicable Subsidiary Guarantor, as the case may be) intends to reinvest or use in accordance
with Section 10.11(d).
(d) With
respect to any Net Proceeds received with respect to any Event of Loss that are subject to the provisions of Section 10.11(c) above,
at the option of the Company (or the applicable Subsidiary Guarantor, as the case may be), the Company or the Subsidiary Guarantor may,
within 120 days (the “Reinvestment Window”) following the receipt of the Net Proceeds, (i) elect to reinvest all
or any portion of such Net Proceeds to replace, repair or reconstruct the Collateral subject to the Event of Loss or elect to acquire
replacement property that will become Collateral, (ii) elect to use all or any portion of such Net Proceeds to satisfy any continuing
or unsatisfied obligations of the Company or any Subsidiary Guarantor to tenants, operators or managers of Collateral Property subject
to the Event of Loss and (iii) any combination of the foregoing (in each case, a “Reinvestment Election”); provided
that if the Company or the Subsidiary Guarantor does not make a Reinvestment Election within the Reinvestment Window or any Net Proceeds
are no longer intended to be used for a Reinvestment Election after the Company or the Subsidiary Guarantor has made a Reinvestment Election,
an amount equal to any such Net Proceeds not used for a Reinvestment Election shall be applied to an Event of Loss Redemption as set forth
in Section 10.11(c) within 20 Business Days after the earlier of (A) the date that the Company or Subsidiary Guarantor
reasonably determines that such Net Proceeds shall not be used for a Reinvestment Election or are no longer intended to be, or cannot
be, used for a Reinvestment Election or (B) the expiration of the Reinvestment Window if the Company or the applicable Subsidiary
Guarantor has not made a Reinvestment Election; provided further that the Company (or the applicable Subsidiary Guarantor, as the case
may be) may elect to make such Reinvestment Election prior to receiving such Net Proceeds and deem the amount so invested or used to be
applied pursuant to and in accordance with Section 10.11(c).
(e) For
the purposes of this Section 10.11 (and no other provision), the following shall be deemed to be cash or Cash Equivalents:
(i) the
greater of the principal amount and carrying value of any liabilities (as reflected on the most recent balance sheet of the Company provided
hereunder or in the footnotes thereto), or if incurred, accrued or increased subsequent to the date of such balance sheet, such liabilities
that would have been reflected on the balance sheet of the Company (or in the footnotes thereto) if such incurrence, accrual or increase
had taken place on or prior to the date of such balance sheet, as determined in good faith by the Company, of the Company or any Subsidiary
Guarantor, other than liabilities that are by their terms subordinated to the Notes Obligations, that are assumed by the transferee of
any such assets (or are otherwise extinguished in connection with the transactions relating to such Collateral Asset Sale) pursuant to
a written agreement which releases the Company or such Subsidiary Guarantor from such liabilities; and
(ii) any
securities received by the Company or such Subsidiary Guarantor from such transferee that are converted by the Company or such Subsidiary
Guarantor into cash or Cash Equivalents (to the extent of the cash or Cash Equivalents received) within 180 days following the closing
of the applicable Collateral Asset Sale.
Section 10.12. Post-Closing
Mortgages
(a) With
respect to each Collateral Property, the Company shall use commercially reasonable efforts to provide the Collateral Agent as soon as
reasonably practicable after the Issue Date, and not later than 75 days following the Issue Date, a Mortgage and any necessary UCC fixture
filing in respect thereof, together with:
(i) evidence
that (A) counterparts of such Mortgage have been duly executed, acknowledged and delivered and such Mortgage and any corresponding
UCC or equivalent fixture filing (if applicable) are in form suitable for filing or recording in all filing or recording offices that
are reasonably necessary in order to create a valid and subsisting Lien on such Collateral Property in favor of the Collateral Agent for
the benefit of the Trustee, the Collateral Agent and the Holders of the Notes each with a secured amount equal to the principal amount
of the Notes, provided, however, with respect to any Collateral Property located in a jurisdiction that requires payment of mortgage recording
tax (or the equivalent), the Mortgages in such jurisdictions will secure an amount equal to the value of such Collateral Property (as
determined by the Company as of the Issue Date), (B) such Mortgage and any corresponding UCC or equivalent fixture filings have been
duly submitted for recording of filing, as applicable, and (C) all filing and recording taxes and fees have been paid or otherwise
provided for; and
(ii) fully
paid lender’s policies of title insurance in an amount commercially reasonable (as determined by the Company on the Issue Date)
issued by a nationally recognized title insurance company in the applicable jurisdiction that is selected by the Company, insuring the
relevant Mortgage as having created a first priority valid and subsisting Lien on the real property described therein with the ranking
or the priority which it is expressed to have in such Mortgage, subject only to Permitted Liens, with such endorsements as are customary
and appropriate (as reasonably determined by the Company), which shall include a tie-in endorsement to the extent available on commercially
reasonable terms.
(b) Prior
to the filing of all Mortgages required to be filed by the Company pursuant to Section 10.12(a), the Subsidiary Guarantors shall
not incur any Funded Debt outside of the ordinary course of business.
ARTICLE Eleven
Redemption
of Notes
Section 11.01. Redemption
at the Option of the Company
(a) At
any time on or after March 31, 2026, the Company may redeem at its option (an “Optional Redemption”) on any one
or more occasions all or a part of the Notes upon not less than 10 nor more than 60 days’ notice, at the redemption prices (expressed
as percentages of principal amount) set forth below plus accrued and unpaid interest thereon, if any, to, but not including, the applicable
Redemption Date (subject to the right of Holders of the Notes on the relevant Record Date to receive interest due on the relevant interest
payment date occurring on or prior to the Redemption Date), if redeemed during the twelve-month period beginning on March 31 of the
years indicated below:
Year | | |
Percentage | |
2026 | | |
104.500 | % |
2027 | | |
102.250 | % |
2028 and thereafter | | |
100.000 | % |
(b) Prior
to March 31, 2026, the Company may redeem all or a part of the Notes upon giving not less than 10 nor more than 60 days’ prior
written notice to Holders, at a redemption price equal to 100% of the principal amount of the Notes to be redeemed plus the Make-Whole
Amount (as calculated by the Company) as of, and accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to, but not including, the applicable Redemption
Date (subject to the right of Holders of the Notes on the relevant record date to receive interest due on the relevant interest payment
date occurring on or prior to the Redemption Date).
(c) At
any time and from time to time prior to March 31, 2026, the Company may redeem the Notes with the net cash proceeds received by the
Company from any Equity Offering at a redemption price equal to 109.000% of the principal amount of such Notes, plus accrued and unpaid
interest, if any, to, but not including, the Redemption Date (subject to the right of holders of the Notes on the relevant Record Date
to receive interest due on the relevant interest payment date occurring on or prior to the Redemption Date), in an aggregate principal
amount for all such redemptions not to exceed 40% of the aggregate principal amount of the Notes issued under the indenture on the issue
date of the Notes; provided that:
(i) in
each case the redemption takes place not later than 180 days after the closing of the related Equity Offering, and
(ii) not
less than 50% of the aggregate principal amount of the then-outstanding Notes issued under the Indenture remains outstanding immediately
thereafter (excluding Notes held by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries), unless all such Notes are redeemed substantially concurrently.
(d) Any
redemption and notice of redemption may, at the Company’s discretion, be subject to the satisfaction of one more conditions precedent
as provided in Section 11.05.
(e) Nothing
in this Indenture will limit the Company’s or its Affiliates’ ability to repurchase or retire Notes other than by redemption,
whether by tender offer, exchange offer, open market repurchases, privately negotiated transactions or otherwise.
Section 11.02. Election
to Redeem; Notice to Trustee
The election of the Company
to redeem Notes shall be evidenced by a Board Resolution. In case of any redemption at the election of the Company of less than all the
Notes, the Company shall, at least 15 days prior to the Redemption Date fixed by the Company (unless a shorter notice shall be satisfactory
to the Trustee), notify the Trustee of such Redemption Date, of the principal amount of Notes to be redeemed.
Section 11.03. Mandatory
Redemption
The Company shall only be
required to make a mandatory redemption with respect to the Notes as provided in Section 10.11, and the Notes will not otherwise
be subject to mandatory redemption or any sinking fund payments.
Section 11.04. Selection
by Trustee of Notes to Be Redeemed
If less than all the Notes
are to be redeemed, not more than 60 days prior to the Redemption Date, the Trustee shall select the Notes to be redeemed as a pro rata
pass-through distribution of principal, from the Outstanding Notes not previously called for redemption, by such method as the Trustee
shall deem appropriate and which may provide for the selection for redemption of a portion of the principal amount of any Note, provided
that the unredeemed portion of the principal amount of any Note shall be in an authorized denomination (which shall not be less than
the minimum authorized denomination) for such Note. If less than all the Notes are to be redeemed, the Notes to be redeemed shall be selected
not more than 60 days (subject to Section 11.05) prior to the Redemption Date by the Trustee, from the Outstanding Notes not previously
called for redemption in accordance with the preceding sentence.
The Trustee shall promptly
notify the Company in writing of the Notes selected for redemption as aforesaid and, in case of any Notes selected for partial redemption
as aforesaid, the principal amount thereof to be redeemed.
The provisions of the two
preceding paragraphs shall not apply with respect to any redemption affecting only a single Note, whether such Note is to be redeemed
in whole or in part. In the case of any such redemption in part, the unredeemed portion of the principal amount of the Note shall be in
an authorized denomination (which shall not be less than the minimum authorized denomination) for such Note.
For all purposes of this Indenture,
unless the context otherwise requires, all provisions relating to the redemption of Notes shall relate, in the case of any Notes redeemed
or to be redeemed only in part, to the portion of the principal amount of such Notes which has been or is to be redeemed.
Section 11.05. Notice
of Redemption
Notice of redemption shall
be given in the manner provided in Section 1.06 to the Holders of Notes to be redeemed not less than 10 nor more than 60 days prior
to the Redemption Date, except that any notice of redemption may be given more than 60 days prior to a Redemption Date if the notice is
issued in connection with a Defeasance of Notes pursuant to Article Thirteen hereof or a satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture
pursuant to Article Four hereof. In connection with any redemption of Notes, any such redemption may, at the Company’s discretion,
be subject to satisfaction of one or more conditions precedent. In addition, if such redemption or notice is subject to satisfaction of
one or more conditions precedent, such notice may state that, in the Company’s discretion, the Redemption Date may be delayed (including
by more than 60 days) until such time as any or all such conditions shall be satisfied (or waived by the Company in its sole discretion),
or such redemption may not occur and such notice may be rescinded in the event that any or all such conditions shall not have been satisfied
(or waived by the Company in its sole discretion) by the Redemption Date, or by the Redemption Date so delayed.
All notices of redemption
shall state:
(a) the
Redemption Date,
(b) the
Redemption Price,
(c) if
less than all the Outstanding Notes are to be redeemed, the identification (and, in the case of partial redemption of any such Notes,
the principal amounts) of the Notes to be redeemed and, if less than all the Outstanding Notes are to be redeemed, the principal amount
of the Notes to be redeemed,
(d) that
on the Redemption Date the Redemption Price will become due and payable upon the Notes to be redeemed and, if applicable, that interest
thereon will cease to accrue on and after said date,
(e) the
place or places where such Notes are to be surrendered for payment of the Redemption Price,
(f) the
applicable “CUSIP” numbers, if any, and
(g) if
applicable, that such redemption may be subject to satisfaction of one or more conditions precedent.
A notice of redemption published
as contemplated by Section 1.06 need not identify the particular Notes to be redeemed.
Notice of redemption of Notes
to be redeemed at the election of the Company shall be given by the Company or, at the Company’s request, by the Trustee in the
name and at the expense of the Company.
Section 11.06. Deposit
of Redemption Price
On or before 11:00 a.m. Eastern
Time on any Redemption Date, the Company shall deposit with the Trustee or with a Paying Agent (or, if the Company is acting as its own
Paying Agent, segregate and hold in trust as provided in Section 10.03 of this Indenture) an amount of money sufficient to pay the
Redemption Price of all the Notes which are to be redeemed on such Redemption Date.
Section 11.07. Notes
Payable on Redemption Date
Notice of redemption having
been given as aforesaid, the Notes so to be redeemed shall, on the Redemption Date, become due and payable at the Redemption Price therein
specified, and from and after such date (unless the Company shall default in the payment of the Redemption Price and accrued interest)
such Notes shall cease to bear interest. Upon surrender of any of the Notes for redemption in accordance with said notice, such Note shall
be paid by the Company at the Redemption Price, together with accrued interest, if any, to the Redemption Date; provided,
however, installments of interest whose Stated Maturity is on or prior to the Redemption Date shall be payable to the Holders of
such Notes, or one or more Predecessor Notes, registered as such at the close of business on the relevant Record Dates according to their
terms and the provisions of Section 3.07.
If any Note called for redemption
shall not be so paid upon surrender thereof for redemption, the principal of and premium (if any) shall, until paid, bear interest from
the Redemption Date at the rate prescribed therefor in the Note.
Section 11.08. Notes
Redeemed in Part
Any Note which is to be redeemed
only in part shall be surrendered at a Place of Payment therefor (with, if the Company or the Trustee so requires, due endorsement by,
or a written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the Company and the Trustee duly executed by, the Holder thereof or the attorney
of such Holder duly authorized in writing), and the Company shall execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver to the Holder
of such Note without service charge, a new Note or Notes of like tenor, of any authorized denomination as requested by such Holder, in
aggregate principal amount equal to and in exchange for the unredeemed portion of the principal of the Note so surrendered.
ARTICLE Twelve
SUBSIDIARY
GUARANTEES
Section 12.01. Subsidiary
Guarantee
Subject to this Article Twelve,
each of the Subsidiary Guarantors hereby jointly, severally and unconditionally guarantees, on a senior secured basis, to each Holder
of Notes authenticated and delivered by the Trustee and to the Trustee and its successors and assigns, irrespective of the validity and
enforceability of this Indenture, the Notes or the obligations of the Company under this Indenture or the Notes, that:
(a) the principal of,
premium, if any, and interest on the Notes shall be promptly paid in full when due, whether at Stated Maturity, upon redemption or repurchase,
by acceleration or otherwise, and all obligations of the Company to Holders of the Notes or the Trustee under this Indenture or the Notes
shall be promptly paid in full or promptly performed, as the case may be, all in accordance with the terms of this Indenture and the Notes;
and
(b) in case of any extension of time of payment or renewal of any Notes or any of such other obligations, that same shall be
promptly paid in full when due or performed in accordance with the terms of the extension or renewal, whether at Stated Maturity, upon
redemption or repurchase, by acceleration or otherwise. Failing payment when due of any amount so guaranteed or failing performance of
any other obligation so guaranteed for whatever reason, each Subsidiary Guarantor shall be obligated to pay, or to perform or cause the
performance of, the same immediately. Each Subsidiary Guarantor agrees that this is a guarantee of payment and not a guarantee of collection.
Each of the Subsidiary Guarantors
hereby agrees that its obligations hereunder shall be unconditional, irrespective of the validity, regularity or enforceability of the
Notes or this Indenture, the absence of any action to enforce the same, any waiver or consent by any Holder of the Notes with respect
to any provisions of this Indenture or the Notes, the release of any other Subsidiary Guarantor, the recovery of any judgment against
the Company, any action to enforce the same or any other circumstance which might otherwise constitute a legal or equitable discharge
or defense of a Subsidiary Guarantor. Each Subsidiary Guarantor hereby waives, to the extent permitted by applicable law, diligence, presentment,
demand of payment, filing of claims with a court in the event of insolvency or bankruptcy of the Company, any right to require a proceeding
first against the Company, protest, notice and all demands whatsoever and covenant that this Subsidiary Guarantee shall not be discharged
except by complete performance of the obligations contained in the Notes and this Indenture.
Unless and until released
with respect to any Subsidiary Guarantor in accordance with Section 12.04 of this Indenture, this Subsidiary Guarantee shall remain
in full force and effect and continue to be effective should any petition be filed by or against the Company for liquidation or reorganization,
should the Company become insolvent or make an assignment for the benefit of creditors or should a custodian, trustee, liquidator or other
similar official be appointed for all or any part of the Company’s assets. If any Holder of the Notes or the Trustee is required
by any court or governmental authority or is otherwise required to return to the Company, any Subsidiary Guarantor or any custodian, trustee,
liquidator or other similar official acting in relation to the Company or such Subsidiary Guarantor, any amount paid by the Company or
such Subsidiary Guarantor to the Trustee or such Holder, the Notes and this Subsidiary Guarantee, to the extent theretofore discharged,
shall be reinstated in full force and effect. Each Subsidiary Guarantor further agrees (to the fullest extent permitted by law) that,
as between it, on the one hand, and the Holders of the Notes and the Trustee, on the other, (a) subject to this Article Twelve,
the maturity of the obligations guaranteed hereby may be accelerated as provided in Article Five of this Indenture, for the purposes
of this Subsidiary Guarantee, notwithstanding any stay, injunction or other prohibition preventing such acceleration in respect of the
obligations guaranteed hereby, and (b) in the event of any acceleration of such obligations as provided in such Article Five,
such obligations (whether or not due and payable) shall forthwith become due and payable by the Subsidiary Guarantors for the purpose
of this Subsidiary Guarantee.
Section 12.02. Limitation
on Subsidiary Guarantor Liability
Each Subsidiary Guarantor,
and by its acceptance of Notes, each Holder of the Notes, hereby confirms that it is the intention of all such parties that the Subsidiary
Guarantee of such Subsidiary Guarantor not constitute a fraudulent transfer or conveyance for purposes of Bankruptcy Law, the Uniform
Fraudulent Conveyance Act, the Uniform Fraudulent Transfer Act or any similar Federal or state law to the extent applicable to any Subsidiary
Guarantee. To effectuate the foregoing intention, the Trustee, the Holders of the Notes and the Subsidiary Guarantors hereby irrevocably
agree that the obligations of each Subsidiary Guarantor under its Subsidiary Guarantee will be limited to the maximum amount as will,
after giving effect to all other contingent and fixed liabilities of such Subsidiary Guarantor that are relevant under such laws, and
after giving effect to any collections from, rights to receive contribution from or payments made by or on behalf of any other Subsidiary
Guarantor in respect of the obligations of such other Subsidiary Guarantor under this Article Twelve, result in the obligations of
such Subsidiary Guarantor under its Subsidiary Guarantee and this Indenture not constituting a fraudulent transfer or conveyance under
such laws. Each Subsidiary Guarantor that makes a payment under its Subsidiary Guarantee is entitled to a contribution from each other
Subsidiary Guarantor in a pro rata amount based on the adjusted net assets of each Subsidiary Guarantor, so long as the exercise of such
right does not impair the rights of the Holders of the Notes under this Subsidiary Guarantee.
Section 12.03. Execution
and Delivery of Subsidiary Guarantee
To evidence its Subsidiary
Guarantee set forth in Section 12.01 of this Indenture, each Subsidiary Guarantor hereby agrees that this Indenture or a supplemental
indenture substantially in the form of Exhibit C hereto entered into by such Subsidiary Guarantor, as the case may be, shall
be executed on behalf of such Subsidiary Guarantor by an officer or other authorized signatory of such Subsidiary Guarantor.
Each Subsidiary Guarantor
hereby agrees that its Subsidiary Guarantee set forth in Section 12.01 of this Indenture shall remain in full force and effect notwithstanding
the absence of the endorsement of any notation of such Subsidiary Guarantee on the Notes.
If an officer or other authorized
signatory of any Subsidiary Guarantor whose signature is on this Indenture or a supplemental indenture entered into by such Subsidiary
Guarantor, as the case may be, no longer holds that office or is no longer such an authorized signatory at the time the Trustee authenticates
any Note, the Subsidiary Guarantee of such Subsidiary Guarantor shall be valid nevertheless with respect to such Note.
The delivery of any Note by
the Trustee, after the authentication thereof hereunder, shall constitute due delivery of the Subsidiary Guarantee set forth in this Indenture
on behalf of the Subsidiary Guarantors.
Section 12.04. Release
of a Subsidiary Guarantor
The Subsidiary Guarantee of
a Subsidiary Guarantor will automatically terminate and be released, all other obligations of such Subsidiary Guarantor under this Indenture
will automatically terminate and such Subsidiary Guarantor will be automatically released from its obligations under its Subsidiary Guarantee
and its other obligations under this Indenture:
(a) in
the event of a sale or other disposition of all or substantially all of the properties or assets of such Subsidiary Guarantor (including
by way of merger or consolidation) to a Person that is not (either before or after giving effect to such transaction) the Company or a
Subsidiary, if the sale or other disposition does not violate the provisions of Article Eight of this Indenture;
(b) in
the event of a sale or other disposition (including through merger or consolidation) of Capital Stock of such Subsidiary Guarantor to
a Person that is not (either before or after giving effect to such transaction) the Company or a Subsidiary and such Subsidiary Guarantor
ceases to be a Subsidiary as a result of the sale or other disposition, if the sale or other disposition does not violate the provisions
of Section 10.11 of this Indenture;
(c) upon
the satisfaction and discharge, Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance of the Notes in accordance with Article Four or Article Thirteen
of this Indenture;
(d) upon
the liquidation or dissolution of such Subsidiary Guarantor, provided (i) no default under this Indenture or Event of Default has
occurred that is continuing; and (ii) any Collateral Property owned by such Subsidiary Guarantor is transferred to the Company or
another Subsidiary Guarantor and pledged under the Security Documents;
(e) upon
the merger of such Subsidiary Guarantor into, or the consolidation of such Subsidiary Guarantor with the Company or another Subsidiary
Guarantor; or
(f) upon
the sale or Collateral Property Release of all of the Collateral Properties that are owned directly or indirectly by such Subsidiary Guarantor
pursuant to or in compliance with the terms of this Indenture.
At the request of the Company,
and upon delivery to the Trustee of an Officer’s Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel each stating that all conditions provided
for in this Indenture to the release of a Subsidiary Guarantor from its Subsidiary Guarantee have been complied with (provided that the
legal counsel delivering such Opinion of Counsel may rely as to matters of fact on one or more Officer’s Certificates of the Company),
the Trustee shall execute and deliver an appropriate instrument evidencing such release (it being understood that the failure to obtain
any such instrument shall not impair any release pursuant to this Section 12.04).
Section 12.05. Benefits
Acknowledged
Each Subsidiary Guarantor
acknowledges that it will receive direct and indirect benefits from the financing arrangements contemplated by this Indenture and that
the guarantee and waivers made by it pursuant to its Subsidiary Guarantee are knowingly made in contemplation of such benefits.
Section 12.06. Waiver
of Subrogation
Until all of the Notes are
discharged and paid in full, each Subsidiary Guarantor hereby irrevocably waives and agrees not to exercise any claim or other rights
which it may now or hereafter acquire against the Company that arise from the existence, payment, performance or enforcement of the Company’s
obligations under the Notes or this Indenture and such Subsidiary Guarantor’s obligations under this Subsidiary Guarantee and this
Indenture, in any such instance including, without limitation, any right of subrogation, reimbursement, exoneration, contribution, indemnification,
and any right to participate in any claim or remedy of the Holders of the Notes against the Company, whether or not such claim, remedy
or right arises in equity, or under contract, statute or common law, including, without limitation, the right to take or receive from
the Company, directly or indirectly, in cash or other assets or by set off or in any other manner, payment or security on account of such
claim or other rights. If any amount shall be paid to any Subsidiary Guarantor in violation of the preceding sentence and any amounts
owing to the Trustee or the Holders of the Notes under the Notes or this Indenture, shall not have been paid in full, such amount shall
have been deemed to have been paid to such Subsidiary Guarantor for the benefit of, and held in trust for the benefit of, the Trustee
or the Holders of the Notes and shall forthwith be paid to the Trustee for the benefit of itself or such Holders to be credited and applied
to the obligations in favor of the Trustee or such Holders, as the case may be, whether matured or unmatured, in accordance with the terms
of this Indenture.
Section 12.07. Same
Currency; No Set Off
Each payment to be made by
a Subsidiary Guarantor under its Subsidiary Guarantee shall be payable in the currency in which corresponding payment obligations of the
Company under the Notes or this Indenture are denominated, and shall be made without set off, counterclaim, reduction or diminution of
any kind or nature.
Section 12.08. Guarantee
Obligations Continuing
The obligations of each Subsidiary
Guarantor under this Indenture shall be continuing and shall remain in full force and effect until all such obligations have been paid
and satisfied in full. Each Subsidiary Guarantor agrees with the Trustee that, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, it will
from time to time deliver to the Trustee suitable acknowledgments of this continued liability in such form as counsel to the Trustee may
reasonably request and as will prevent any action brought against it in respect of any default under this Indenture being barred by any
statute of limitations now or hereafter in force and, in the event of the failure of a Subsidiary Guarantor so to do, it hereby irrevocably
appoints the Trustee the attorney and agent of such Subsidiary Guarantor to make, execute and deliver such written acknowledgment or acknowledgments
or other instruments as may from time to time become necessary or reasonably advisable, in the judgment of the Trustee on the advice of
counsel, to fully maintain and keep in force the liability of such Subsidiary Guarantor under this Indenture.
Section 12.09. No
Merger or Waiver; Cumulative Remedies
To the fullest extent permitted
by applicable law, no Subsidiary Guarantee shall operate by way of merger of any of the obligations of a Subsidiary Guarantor under any
other agreement. To the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, no failure to exercise and no delay in exercising, on the part of
the Trustee or the Holders of the Notes, any right, remedy, power or privilege under this Indenture or the Notes, shall operate as a waiver
thereof; nor shall any single or partial exercise of any right, remedy, power or privilege hereunder or under this Indenture or the Notes
preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right, remedy, power or privilege. To the fullest extent permitted
by applicable law, the rights, remedies, powers and privileges in this Indenture, the Notes and any other document or instrument between
a Subsidiary Guarantor and/or the Company and the Trustee and the Holders of the Notes are cumulative and not exclusive of any rights,
remedies, powers and privilege provided by law.
Section 12.10. Dealing
with the Company and Others
The Holders and the Trustee,
without releasing, discharging, limiting or otherwise affecting in whole or in part the obligations and liabilities of any Subsidiary
Guarantor under this Indenture and without the consent of or notice to any Subsidiary Guarantor, may to the fullest extent permitted by
applicable law:
(a) grant
time, renewals, extensions, compromises, concessions, waivers, releases, discharges and other indulgences to the Company or any other
Person;
(b) take
or abstain from taking security or collateral from the Company or from perfecting security or collateral of the Company;
(c) release,
discharge, compromise, realize, enforce or otherwise deal with or do any act or thing in respect of (with or without consideration) any
and all collateral, mortgages or other security given by the Company or any third party with respect to the obligations or matters contemplated
by this Indenture or the Notes;
(d) accept
compromises or arrangements from the Company;
(e) apply
all monies at any time received from the Company or from any security upon such part of the obligations of the Subsidiary Guarantors under
Section 12.01 of this Indenture as the Holders may see fit or change any such application in whole or in part from time to time as
the Holders may see fit; and
(f) otherwise
deal with, or waive or modify their right to deal with, the Company and all other Persons and any security as the Holders or the Trustee
may see fit.
Section 12.11. Enforcement;
Expenses
If
any Subsidiary Guarantor defaults in performing any of its obligations under this Indenture, the Trustee may proceed in its name as trustee
under this Indenture in the enforcement of such obligations against such Subsidiary Guarantor by any remedy provided by law, whether by
legal proceedings or otherwise. Each of the Subsidiary Guarantors, jointly and severally, agree to pay all costs, fees and expenses (including,
without limitation, reasonable fees and expenses of legal counsel) incurred by the Trustee, any Holder of the Notes, or the agent, advisor
or counsel of the Trustee or any Holder, in enforcing the performance by any Subsidiary Guarantor of its obligations under this Indenture.
ARTICLE Thirteen
Defeasance
and Covenant Defeasance
Section 13.01. Company’s
Option to Effect Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance
The Company may, at its option,
at any time, elect to have either Section 13.02 or Section 13.03 applied to the Notes upon compliance with the conditions set
forth below in this Article.
Section 13.02. Defeasance
and Discharge
Upon the Company’s exercise
under Section 13.01 hereof of the option to have this Section 13.02 applied to the Notes the Company shall be deemed to have
been discharged from its obligations with respect to such Outstanding Notes on the date the conditions set forth in Section 13.04
are satisfied (hereinafter “Defeasance”). For this purpose, such Defeasance means that the Company shall be deemed
to have paid and discharged the entire indebtedness represented by the Notes and to have satisfied all its other obligations under such
Notes and this Indenture insofar as such Notes are concerned (and the Trustee, at the expense of the Company, shall execute proper instruments
acknowledging the same), except for the following, which shall survive until otherwise terminated or discharged hereunder: (a) the
rights of Holders of such Notes to receive, solely from the trust fund described in Section 13.04 and as more fully set forth in
such Section, payments in respect of the principal of and any premium and interest, if any, on such Notes when such payments are due,
(b) the Company’s obligations with respect to such Notes under Sections 3.04, 3.05, 3.06, 10.02 and 10.03, (c) the rights,
powers, trusts, duties and immunities of the Trustee hereunder and (d) this Article. Subject to compliance with this Article, the
Company may exercise its option under this Section 13.02 notwithstanding the prior exercise of its option under Section 13.03.
Section 13.03. Covenant
Defeasance
Upon the Company’s exercise
of the option to have this Section 13.03 applied to the Notes, (a) the Company shall be released from its obligations with respect
to such Notes under Section 8.01, Section 8.02, Section 10.05, Section 10.07, Section 10.08, Section 10.09,
Section 10.10, Section 10.11 and Section 10.12 and any covenants provided pursuant to clause (b) of Section 9.01
for the benefit of the Holders of such Notes and (b) the occurrence of any event specified in clause (d) (with respect to any
of Section 8.01, Section 8.02, Section 10.05, Section 10.07, Section 10.08, Section 10.09, Section 10.10,
Section 10.11 and Section 10.12 or clause (b) of Section 9.01) of Section 5.01 shall not be deemed to be an Event
of Default on and after the date the conditions set forth in Section 13.04 are satisfied (hereinafter “Covenant Defeasance”).
For this purpose, such Covenant Defeasance means that, with respect to such Notes, the Company may omit to comply with and shall have
no liability in respect of any term, condition or limitation set forth in any such Section or Article, whether directly or indirectly
by reason of any reference elsewhere herein to any such Section or Article or by reason of any reference in any such Section or
Article to any other provision herein or in any other document, but the remainder of this Indenture and such Notes shall be unaffected
thereby.
Section 13.04. Conditions
to Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance
The following shall be the
conditions to the application of either Section 13.02 or Section 13.03, as applicable, to the Notes, as the case may be:
(a) The
Company shall irrevocably have deposited or caused to be deposited with the Trustee (or another trustee which satisfies the requirements
contemplated by Section 6.09 and agrees to comply with the provisions of this Article applicable to it) as trust funds in trust
for the purpose of making the following payments, specifically pledged as security for, and dedicated solely to, the benefit of the Holders
of the Notes, (i) money in an amount, or (ii) Government Obligations which through the scheduled payment of principal and interest
in respect thereof in accordance with their terms will provide, not later than one day before the due date of any payment, money in an
amount, or (iii) a combination thereof, in each case sufficient to pay and discharge, and which shall be applied by the Trustee (or
any such other qualifying trustee) to pay and discharge, the principal of (and premium, if any) and interest on, such Notes on the respective
Stated Maturities or the applicable Redemption Date, in accordance with the terms of this Indenture and the Notes; provided that
with respect to a Redemption Date, if all or a portion of the Redemption Price is based on or consists of a redemption premium that is
required to be calculated based on a treasury rate or other floating or adjustable rate a specified number of days prior to such Redemption
Date, the amount deposited shall be sufficient for purposes of the immediately preceding sentence to the extent that the Redemption Price
so deposited is calculated using an amount equal to such premium computed using such treasury rate or other floating or adjustable rate
as of such specified number of days preceding the date of such deposit. As used herein, “Government Obligations” means,
with respect to the Notes, securities that are (x) direct obligations of the government that issued the currency in which such Note
is denominated (or, if such Note is denominated in euros, the direct obligations of any government that is a member of the European Monetary
Union) for the payment of which such government’s full faith and credit is pledged or (y) obligations of a Person controlled
or supervised by and acting as an agency or instrumentality of such government the payment of which is unconditionally guaranteed as a
full faith and credit obligation by such government, which, in either case, are not callable or redeemable at the option of the issuer
thereof and shall also include a depositary receipt issued by a bank (as defined in Section 3(a)(2) of the Securities Act) as
custodian with respect to any Government Obligation where the relevant government is the United States of America or a specific payment
of principal of or interest on any such Government Obligation held by such custodian for the account of the holder of such depositary
receipt, provided that (except as required by law) such custodian is not authorized to make any deduction from the amount payable
to the holder of such depository receipt from any amount received by the custodian in respect of such Government Obligation or the specific
payment of principal of or interest on such Government Obligation evidenced by such depository receipt.
(b) In
the event of an election to have Section 13.02 apply to the Notes, the Company shall have delivered to the Trustee an Opinion of
Counsel stating that (i) the Company has received from, or there has been published by, the Internal Revenue Service a ruling or
(ii) since the date of this Indenture, there has been a change in the applicable Federal income tax law, in either case (i) or
(ii) to the effect that the Holders of the Outstanding Notes will not recognize gain or loss for Federal income tax purposes as a
result of such deposit, Defeasance and discharge and will be subject to Federal income tax on the same amount, in the same manner and
at the same times as would be the case if such deposit, Defeasance and discharge had not occurred.
(c) In
the event of an election to have Section 13.03 apply to the Notes, the Company shall have delivered to the Trustee an Opinion of
Counsel to the effect that the Holders of the Outstanding Notes will not recognize gain or loss for Federal income tax purposes as a result
of such deposit and Covenant Defeasance and will be subject to Federal income tax on the same amount, in the same manner and at the same
times as would be the case if such deposit and Covenant Defeasance had not occurred.
(d) No
Event of Default with respect to the Notes shall have occurred and be continuing at the time of such deposit (other than an Event of Default
resulting from transactions occurring contemporaneously with the borrowing of funds, or the borrowing of funds, to be applied to such
deposit or other indebtedness which is being repaid, repurchased, redeemed, defeased (whether legal or covenant defeasance) or discharged,
and, in each case, the granting of liens in connection therewith).
(e) Such
Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance shall not result in a breach or violation of, or constitute a default under, any material agreement
or instrument (other than this Indenture or any agreement or instrument governing any other indebtedness which is being repaid, repurchased,
redeemed, defeased (whether legal or covenant defeasance) or discharged) to which the Company is a party or by which the Company is bound.
(f) The
Company shall have delivered to the Trustee an Officer’s Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel, each stating that all conditions
precedent to the Defeasance or the Covenant Defeasance have been satisfied.
The Defeasance or Covenant
Defeasance will be effective on the day on which all of the applicable conditions above have been satisfied.
Upon satisfaction of such
conditions, the Trustee shall, upon written request, execute proper instrument(s) acknowledging such Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance.
Section 13.05. Deposited
Money and Government Obligations to Be Held in Trust; Miscellaneous Provisions
Subject to the provisions
of the last paragraph of Section 10.03, all money and Government Obligations (including the proceeds thereof) deposited with the
Trustee or other qualifying trustee (solely for purposes of this Section and Section 13.06, the Trustee and any such other trustee
are referred to collectively, for purposes of this Section 13.05, as the “Trustee”) pursuant to Section 13.04
in respect of any Notes shall be held in trust and applied by the Trustee, in accordance with the provisions of such Notes and this Indenture,
to the payment, either directly or through any such Paying Agent (including the Company acting as its own Paying Agent) as the Trustee
may determine, to the Holders of such Notes, of all sums due and to become due thereon in respect of principal and premium (if any) and
interest, but such money need not be segregated from other funds except to the extent required by law.
The Company shall pay and
indemnify the Trustee against any tax, fee or other charge imposed on or assessed against the Government Obligations deposited pursuant
to Section 13.04 or the principal and interest received in respect thereof other than any such tax, fee or other charge which by
law is for the account of the Holders of Outstanding Notes.
Anything in this Article Thirteen
to the contrary notwithstanding, the Trustee shall deliver or pay to the Company from time to time upon Company Request any money or Government
Obligations held by it as provided in Section 13.04 hereof which, in the opinion or based on a report or certificate of a nationally
recognized firm of independent public accountants, investment bank or appraisal firm expressed in a written certification thereof delivered
to the Trustee, are in excess of the amount thereof which would then be required to be deposited to effect an equivalent Defeasance or
Covenant Defeasance, as the case may be.
Section 13.06. Reinstatement
If the Trustee or the Paying
Agent is unable to apply any money in accordance with Section 13.02 or 13.03 by reason of any order or judgment of any court or governmental
authority enjoining, restraining or otherwise prohibiting such application, then the Company’s obligations under this Indenture
and the Notes shall be revived and reinstated as though no deposit had occurred pursuant to this Article Thirteen until such time
as the Trustee or Paying Agent is permitted to apply all such money in accordance with Section 13.02 or 13.03; provided,
however, that if the Company makes any payment of principal of (and premium, if any), and any interest on, any Note following the
reinstatement of its obligations, the Company shall be subrogated to the rights of the Holders of the Notes to receive such payment from
the money held by the Trustee or the Paying Agent.
This instrument may be executed
in any number of counterparts, each of which so executed shall be deemed to be an original, but all such counterparts shall together constitute
but one and the same instrument. In proving the existence of this Indenture it shall not be necessary to produce more than one copy.
ARTICLE Fourteen
COLLATERAL
AND SECURITY
Section 14.01. The
Collateral Agent
(a) By
accepting a Note, each Holder will be deemed to have irrevocably appointed the Collateral Agent to act as collateral agent under the applicable
Security Documents and irrevocably authorized the Collateral Agent to (i) perform the duties and exercise the rights and powers that
are specifically given to it under the Security Documents or other documents to which it is a party, together with any other incidental
rights and powers, and (ii) execute each document to be executed by the Collateral Agent on its behalf, any Security Documents and
all other instruments relating to the Security Documents. The Holders may not, individually or collectively, take any direct action to
enforce the Security Documents. The Collateral Agent will have no duties or obligations with respect to the Collateral except those expressly
set forth hereunder or in the applicable Security Documents and no implied covenants or obligations shall be read into such documents
against the Collateral Agent. The Collateral Agent will not be liable for any action taken or not taken by it in the absence of its own
gross negligence, willful misconduct or bad faith (as determined by a court of competent jurisdiction in a final and non-appealable decision).
The Collateral Agent will be entitled to rely upon, and will not incur any liability for relying upon, any notice, request, certificate,
consent, statement, instrument, document or other writing believed by it in good faith to be genuine and to have been signed or sent by
the proper person. The Collateral Agent may consult with legal counsel (who may be counsel for the Company), independent accountants and
other experts selected by it, and will not be liable for any action taken or not taken by it in accordance with the advice of any such
counsel, accountants or experts. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Collateral Agent:
(i) shall
not be subject to any fiduciary or other implied duties, regardless of whether an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing;
(ii) shall
not have any duty to take any discretionary action or exercise any discretionary powers and shall not be required to take any action that,
in its opinion or the opinion of its counsel, may expose the Collateral Agent to liability or that is contrary to any Security Document
or applicable law;
(iii) shall
not have any duty to disclose, and shall not be liable for the failure to disclose, any information relating to the Company or any Affiliate
if the Company that is communicated to or obtained by the Person serving as a Collateral Agent or any of its Affiliates in any capacity;
(iv) shall
not be liable for any action taken or not taken by it (i) in the absence of its own gross negligence or willful misconduct (as determined
by a court of competent jurisdiction in a final and non-appealable decision) or (ii) in reliance on an Officer’s Certificate
of the Company stating that such action is permitted by the terms of this Indenture. The Collateral Agent shall be deemed not to have
knowledge of any Event of Default hereunder unless and until written notice describing such Event of Default is received by such Collateral
Agent from the Trustee or the Company; and
(v) shall
not be responsible for or have any duty to ascertain or inquire into (i) any statement, warranty or representation made in or in
connection with any Security Document, (ii) the contents of any certificate, report or other document delivered hereunder or thereunder
or in connection herewith or therewith, (iii) the performance or observance of any of the covenants, agreements or other terms or
conditions set forth herein or therein or the occurrence of any Event of Default, (iv) the validity, enforceability, effectiveness
or genuineness of any Security Document or any other agreement, instrument or document, or the creation, perfection or priority of any
Lien purported to be created by any Security Document, (v) the existence, value or the sufficiency of any Collateral for any Notes
Obligations, or (vi) the satisfaction of any condition set forth in any operative agreements governing Notes Obligations or any Security
Document, other than to confirm receipt of items expressly required to be delivered to such Collateral Agent.
The use of the term “agent”
herein with reference to a Collateral Agent is not intended to connote any fiduciary or other implied (or express) obligations arising
under agency doctrine of any applicable law other than as a “representative” as such term is used in Section 9-102(a)(72)(E) of
the UCC.
BY ACCEPTING A NOTE EACH HOLDER
WILL BE DEEMED TO HAVE IRREVOCABLY AGREED TO THE FOREGOING PROVISIONS OF THIS SECTION 14.01(a) AND SHALL BE BOUND BY THOSE AGREEMENTS
TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY LAW.
(b) The
Collateral Agent shall be subject to such directions as may be properly given in accordance with this Indenture and the Security Documents.
Except as expressly required by this Indenture and the Security Documents or otherwise in compliance with the prior sentence, the Collateral
Agent shall not be obligated:
(i) to
act upon directions purported to be delivered to it by any other Person;
(ii) to
foreclose upon or otherwise enforce any Lien securing the Notes or any of the Guarantees; or
(iii) to
take any other action whatsoever with regard to any or all of (x) the Liens securing the Notes, (y) the Guarantees or (z) the
Security Documents, or with regard to the Collateral.
(c) The
Collateral Agent may perform any and all of its duties and exercise its rights and powers by or through, and is authorized and empowered
to appoint, one or more co-agents or sub-agents or attorneys-in-fact as it deems necessary or appropriate in connection herewith and shall
not be liable for the negligence or misconduct of any such agents or attorneys-in-fact selected by it in good faith.
(d) Subject
to the appointment and acceptance of a successor Collateral Agent as provided below, the Collateral Agent may resign at any time by notifying
the Company and the Trustee. Upon any such resignation, the Company shall have the right to appoint a successor; provided that,
during the existence and continuation of an Event of Default pursuant to clause Section 5.01(a), (b), (e) or (f) hereof,
the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Notes shall have the right to appoint a successor. If no successor shall have been
so appointed by the Company (or, if applicable, the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Notes) and shall have accepted such
appointment within 30 days after the retiring Collateral Agent gives notice of its resignation, then such retiring Collateral Agent may,
on behalf of the Holders and the Trustee, petition at the expense of the Company a court of competent jurisdiction to appoint a successor
Collateral Agent. Upon the acceptance of its appointment as a Collateral Agent hereunder by a successor, such successor shall succeed
to and become vested with all the rights, powers, privileges and duties of the retiring Collateral Agent, and the retiring Collateral
Agent shall be discharged from its duties and obligations hereunder. The fees payable by the Company to a successor Collateral Agent shall
be the same as those payable to its predecessor unless otherwise agreed between the Company and such successor. After a Collateral Agent’s
resignation hereunder, the provisions of this Article Fourteen and Article Six hereof shall continue in effect for the benefit
of such retiring Collateral Agent, its sub-agents and their respective Affiliates in respect of any actions taken or omitted to be taken
by any of them while acting as Collateral Agent.
(e) The
benefits, protections and indemnities of the Trustee in Sections 6.03 and 6.07 hereof shall apply mutatis mutandi to the Collateral
Agent in its capacity as such, including, without limitation, the rights to receive and rely on Officer’s Certificates and Opinions
of Counsel, reimbursement and indemnification; provided that the applicable standard of care of the Collateral Agent with respect to Sections
6.03 and 6.07 hereof shall be gross negligence and willful misconduct.
(f) Each
Holder, by its acceptance of any Notes, is deemed to have consented and agreed to the terms of each Security Document, as originally in
effect and as amended, supplemented or replaced from time to time in accordance with its terms or the terms of this Indenture; and authorizes
and empowers the Trustee to bind the Holders as set forth in the applicable Security Documents, if any, to which they are a party and
to perform its obligations and exercise its rights and powers thereunder. Notwithstanding the foregoing, no such consent or deemed consent
shall be deemed or construed to represent an amendment or waiver, in whole or in part, of any provision of this Indenture or the Notes.
(g) Neither
the Trustee nor the Collateral Agent shall be responsible for the existence, genuineness or value of any of the Collateral or for the
validity, perfection, priority or enforceability of the Liens in any of the Collateral, for the validity or sufficiency of the Collateral
or any agreement or assignment contained therein, for the validity of the title of the Company or any grantor to the Collateral, for insuring
the Collateral or for the payment of taxes, charges, assessments or Liens upon the Collateral or otherwise as to the maintenance of the
Collateral.
(h) Beyond
the exercise of reasonable care in the custody thereof, neither the Trustee nor the Collateral Agent shall have any duty as to any Collateral
in its possession or control or in the possession or control of any agent or bailee or any income thereon or as to preservation of rights
against prior parties or any other rights pertaining thereto and neither the Trustee nor the Collateral Agent shall be responsible for
filing any financing or continuation statements or recording any documents or instruments in any public office at any time or times or
otherwise perfecting or maintaining the perfection of any security interest in the Collateral. Each of the Trustee and the Collateral
Agent shall be deemed to have exercised reasonable care in the custody of the Collateral in its possession if the Collateral is accorded
treatment substantially equal to that which it accords its own property and shall not be liable or responsible for any loss or diminution
in the value of any of the Collateral, by reason of the act or omission of any carrier, forwarding agency or other agent or bailee selected
by the Trustee or the Collateral Agent in good faith.
(i) Neither
the Trustee nor the Collateral Agent shall be responsible for the existence, genuineness or value of any of the Collateral or for the
validity, perfection, priority or enforceability of the Liens in any of the Collateral, whether impaired by operation of law or by reason
of any action or omission to act on its part hereunder, for the validity or sufficiency of the Collateral or any agreement or assignment
contained therein, for the validity of the title of the Company to the Collateral, for insuring the Collateral or for the payment of taxes,
charges, assessments or Liens upon the Collateral or otherwise as to the maintenance of the Collateral. The Trustee and the Collateral
Agent shall have no duty to ascertain or inquire as to the performance or observance of any of the terms of this Indenture or the Security
Documents by the Company or the Subsidiary Guarantors.
(j) Notwithstanding
any other provision hereof, neither the Collateral Agent nor the Trustee shall have any duties or obligations hereunder or under any Security
Document except those expressly set forth herein or therein. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, in the event that the Collateral
Agent or the Trustee is required to acquire title to an asset for any reason, or take any managerial action of any kind in regard thereto,
in order to carry out any fiduciary or trust obligation for the benefit of another, which in the Collateral Agent’s or the Trustee’s
sole discretion may cause it to be considered an “owner or operator” under the provisions of the Comprehensive Environmental
Response, Compensation and Liability Act (“CERCLA”), 42 U.S.C. §9601, et seq., or otherwise cause it to incur
liability under CERCLA or any other federal, state or local law, the Collateral Agent and the Trustee each reserve the right, instead
of taking such action, to either resign or arrange for the transfer of the title or control of the asset to a court-appointed receiver.
Neither the Collateral Agent nor the Trustee shall be liable to any person for any environmental claims or contribution actions under
any federal, state or local law, rule or regulation by reason of the Collateral Agent’s actions and conduct as authorized,
empowered and directed hereunder or relating to the discharge, release or threatened release of hazardous materials into the environment.
If at any time it is necessary or advisable for the Collateral to be possessed, owned, operated or managed by any person other than the
grantor, the majority of the Holders shall direct the Collateral Agent or Trustee, as applicable, to appoint an appropriately qualified
person who they shall designate to possess, own, operate or manage, as the case may be, the Collateral.
(k) For
the avoidance of doubt, the Trustee and the Collateral Agent shall act only within the United States, and shall not be subject to any
foreign law, be required to act in any jurisdiction located outside the United States or be required to execute any foreign law governed
document.
Section 14.02. Acceptance
of Security Documents
The Trustee and each Holder,
by accepting any Notes and the Subsidiary Guarantees, acknowledges that, as more fully set forth in the Security Documents, the Collateral
as now or hereafter constituted shall be for the benefit of all the Holders, the Collateral Agent and the Trustee, and that the Lien granted
in the Security Documents relating to the Notes in respect of the Trustee, the Collateral Agent and the Holders is subject to and qualified
and limited in all respects by the Security Documents and actions that may be taken thereunder.
Section 14.03. Further
Assurances
The Company and each Subsidiary
Guarantor shall, and shall cause each Subsidiary that is a Subsidiary Guarantor to, execute and deliver, or cause to be executed and delivered,
to the Trustee any and all such documents, agreements, instruments, certificates, notices and acknowledgments, and shall take or cause
to be taken such further actions (including the filing and recording of financing statements and/or amendments thereto and other documents
and such other actions or deliveries of the type described under this Article Fourteen or the Security Documents (including certificates
and corporate and organizational documents)), which may be required by law or which the Trustee may (without obligation to do so), from
time to time, reasonably request to carry out the terms and conditions of this Indenture and the Security Documents and to ensure the
creation, perfection and priority of the Liens created or intended to be created by the Security Documents, in each case, subject to the
Security Documents, all at the expense of the Company.
The Company and each Subsidiary
Guarantor will (i) correct any material defect or error that may be discovered in the execution, acknowledgment, filing or recordation
of any Security Document or other document or instrument relating to any Collateral and (ii) do, execute, acknowledge, deliver, record,
re-record, file, re-file, register and re-register any and all such further acts (including notices to third parties), deeds, certificates,
assurances and other instruments as may be required from time to time in order to carry out more effectively the purposes of the Security
Documents.
Section 14.04. Release
of Liens
The release of the Liens over
the property or assets constituting Collateral securing the Notes and the Guarantees of the Subsidiary Guarantors will automatically and
unconditionally occur upon any one or more of the following circumstances:
(a) as
to all Collateral, upon payment in full of the principal of (and premium, if any), plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, on the Notes
and all other obligations in respect of the Notes under this Indenture, the Guarantees and the Security Documents that are due and payable
at or prior to the time such principal (and premium, if any) plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, is paid;
(b) as
to any Collateral, upon consummation of the sale, transfer or other disposition of such Collateral by the Company or a Subsidiary Guarantor
to any Person other than the Company or a Subsidiary of the Company, to the extent such sale, transfer or other disposition is not prohibited
under this Indenture, including, without limitation, in connection with a permitted Collateral Asset Sale pursuant to Section 10.11;
(c) as
to any Collateral Property, upon consummation of an Optional Redemption pursuant to Section 11.01 of this Indenture of an aggregate
principal amount of Notes equal to 100% of the value of such Collateral Property (as of the Issue Date as determined by the Company),
that the Company requests to be released from the Liens securing the Notes Obligations pursuant to a Company Order delivered to the Trustee
and Collateral Agent (a “Collateral Property Release”);
(d) in
the case of a Subsidiary Guarantor that is released from its Subsidiary Guarantee pursuant to the terms of this Indenture, with respect
to the Collateral provided by such Subsidiary Guarantor, upon the release of such Subsidiary Guarantor from its Subsidiary Guarantee;
(e) with
respect to any Collateral that is Capital Stock, upon the dissolution or liquidation of the issuer of that Capital Stock that is not prohibited
by this Indenture;
(f) as
to all or substantially all Collateral, with the consent of 100% of Holders of the Notes then Outstanding; otherwise, as to any Collateral,
with the consent of Holders of a majority of the aggregate principal amount of the Notes then Outstanding; or
(g) as
to all Collateral, in whole, upon legal defeasance, covenant defeasance or satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture as provided under
Article Thirteen hereof.
The Trustee or the Collateral
Agent shall execute any necessary or proper instrument or document to evidence or acknowledge the release, satisfaction or termination
of any Lien securing the Notes Obligations that is requested by the Company. In the event that the Trustee or the Collateral Agent is
requested by the Company to execute any necessary or proper instrument or document to evidence or acknowledge the release, satisfaction
or termination of any Lien securing the Notes Obligations, the Trustee or the Collateral Agent, as applicable, shall be entitled to receive
an Officer’s Certificate stating that all conditions precedent under this Indenture and the Security Documents to such release have
been complied with and that it is permitted for the Trustee and/or the Collateral Agent to execute and deliver the instruments or documents
requested by the Company in connection with such release. Any such instrument or document shall be prepared by the Company. Neither the
Trustee nor the Collateral Agent shall be liable for any such release undertaken in reliance upon any such Officer’s Certificate,
and notwithstanding any term hereof or in any Security Document to the contrary, neither the Trustee nor the Collateral Agent shall be
under any obligation to release any such Lien, or execute and deliver any such instrument or document of release, satisfaction or termination
with respect thereto, unless and until it receives such Officer’s Certificate.
Section 14.05. Compensation
and Indemnification
Without duplication of any
amounts owing under Section 6.07 hereof, the Collateral Agent shall be entitled to the compensation and indemnification set forth
in Section 6.07 hereof (with the references to the Trustee therein being deemed to refer to the Collateral Agent and references to
this Indenture therein being deemed to refer to this Indenture and the Security Documents) and subject to Section 14.01(e) hereof.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused
this Indenture to be duly executed, all as of the day and year first above written.
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Company: |
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OFFICE PROPERTIES INCOME TRUST |
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By: |
/s/ Brian Donley |
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Name: |
Brian Donley |
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Title: |
Chief Financial Officer |
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Subsidiary Guarantors: |
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OPI BND HOLDINGS TRUST |
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OPI BND PROPERTIES LLC |
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WEST JAVA SUNNYVALE LLC |
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TWELVE24 ATLANTA LLC |
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SANTA CLARA (WALSH) LLC |
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By: |
/s/ Brian Donley |
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Name: |
Brian Donley |
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Title: |
Chief Financial Officer |
[Signature Page to Indenture]
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U.S. BANK TRUST COMPANY, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, as Trustee and Collateral Agent |
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By: |
/s/ David W. Doucette |
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Name: |
David W. Doucette |
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Title: |
Vice President |
[Signature Page to Indenture]
Appendix A
PROVISIONS RELATING TO THE NOTES
Section 1.1 Definitions.
Capitalized terms used but not
defined in this Appendix A have the meanings given to them in the Indenture. The following capitalized terms have the following meanings:
“Applicable Procedures”
means, with respect to any transfer or transaction involving a Global Note or beneficial interest therein, the rules and procedures
of the Depositary for such Global Note, Euroclear or Clearstream, in each case to the extent applicable to such transaction and as in
effect from time to time.
“Clearstream”
means Clearstream Banking, Société Anonyme, or any successor securities clearing agency.
“Definitive Note”
means a certificated Note bearing, if required, the applicable restricted securities legend set forth in Section 2.2(e).
“Distribution Compliance
Period” with respect to any Note, means the period of forty (40) consecutive days beginning on and including the later of (a) the
day on which such Note is first offered to persons other than distributors (as defined in Regulation S) in reliance on Regulation S,
notice of which day shall be promptly given by the Company to the Trustee, and (b) the date of issuance with respect to such Note
or any predecessor of such Note.
“Euroclear”
means Euroclear Bank S.A./N.V., as operator of Euroclear System or any successor securities clearing agency.
“IAI” means
an institution that is an “accredited investor” as described in Rule 501(a)(1), (2), (3) or (7) under the Securities
Act and is not a QIB.
“QIB” means
a “qualified institutional buyer” as defined in Rule 144A.
“Regulation S”
means Regulation S promulgated under the Securities Act.
“Rule 144”
means Rule 144 promulgated under the Securities Act.
“Rule 144A”
means Rule 144A promulgated under the Securities Act.
“Transfer Restricted
Notes” means Definitive Notes and any other Notes that bear or are required to bear the legend set forth in Section 2.2(e)(i) hereto.
“U.S. person”
means a “U.S. person” as defined in Regulation S.
“Unrestricted Global
Note” means any Note in global form that does not bear or is not required to bear the Restricted Notes Legend.
Term: |
Defined in
Section: |
“Agent Members” |
2.1(c) |
“Definitive Notes Legend” |
2.2(e) |
“Global Note” |
2.1(b) |
“Global Notes Legend” |
2.2(e) |
“IAI Global Note” |
2.1(b) |
“IAI Notes” |
2.1(a) |
“OID Notes Legend” |
2.2(e) |
“Regulation S Global Note” |
2.1(b) |
“Regulation S Notes” |
2.1(a) |
“Restricted Notes Legend” |
2.2(e) |
“Rule 144A Global Note” |
2.1(b) |
“Rule 144A Notes” |
2.1(a) |
Section 2.1 Form and
Dating.
(a) Unless
registered or exempt from registration under the Securities Act, the Notes will be resold, initially only to QIBs in reliance on Rule 144A
(“Rule 144A Notes”), institutions which are an “accredited investor” within the meaning of subparagraphs
(a)(1), (2), (3) or (7) of Rule 501 under the Securities Act (“IAI Notes”) and to non-U.S. persons
in reliance on Regulation S (“Regulation S Notes”). Notes so issued may thereafter be transferred to, among others,
QIBs, institutional “accredited investors” and purchasers in reliance on Regulation S, subject to the restrictions on transfers
set forth herein.
(b) Global
Notes. Each series of IAI Notes shall be issued initially in the form of one or more global IAI Global Notes (the “IAI Global
Note”), Regulation S Notes shall be issued initially in the form of one or more global Regulation S Global Notes (the “Regulation
S Global Note”) and Rule 144A Notes shall be issued initially in the form of one or more permanent global notes in fully
registered form (the “Rule 144A Global Note”), in each case without interest coupons and bearing the Global Notes
Legend and Restricted Notes Legend, and shall be deposited on behalf of the purchasers of the Notes represented thereby with the Custodian,
and registered in the name of the Depositary or a nominee of the Depositary, duly executed by the Company and authenticated by the Trustee
as provided in this Indenture. The IAI Global Note, Rule 144A Global Note, Regulation S Global Note is each referred to herein as
a “Global Note” and are collectively referred to herein as “Global Notes.” Each Global Note
shall represent such of the outstanding Notes as shall be specified in the “Schedule of Exchanges of Interests in the Global Note”
attached thereto and each shall provide that it shall represent the aggregate principal amount of Notes from time to time endorsed thereon
and that the aggregate principal amount of outstanding Notes represented thereby may from time to time be reduced or increased, as applicable,
to reflect exchanges and redemptions. Any endorsement of a Global Note to reflect the amount of any increase or decrease in the aggregate
principal amount of outstanding Notes represented thereby shall be made by the Trustee or the Custodian, at the direction of the Trustee,
in accordance with instructions given by the Holder thereof as required by Section 3.05 of the Indenture and Section 2.2(c) of
this Appendix A.
(c) Book-Entry
Provisions. This Section 2.1(c) shall apply only to a Global Note deposited with or on behalf of the Depositary.
The Company shall execute and
the Trustee shall, in accordance with this Section 2.1(c) and Section 3.01 or Section 3.03, as applicable, of the
Indenture and pursuant to an order of the Company signed by one Officer of the Company, authenticate and deliver initially one or more
Global Notes that (i) shall be registered in the name of the Depositary for such Global Note or Global Notes or the nominee of such
Depositary and (ii) shall be delivered by the Trustee to such Depositary or pursuant to such Depositary’s instructions or held
by the Trustee as Custodian.
Members of, or participants
in, the Depositary (“Agent Members”) shall have no rights under the Indenture with respect to any Global Note held
on their behalf by the Depositary or by the Trustee as Custodian or under such Global Note, and the Depositary may be treated by the Company,
the Trustee and any agent of the Company or the Trustee as the absolute owner of such Global Note for all purposes whatsoever. Notwithstanding
the foregoing, nothing herein shall prevent the Company, the Trustee or any agent of the Company or the Trustee from giving effect to
any written certification, proxy or other authorization furnished by the Depositary or impair, as between the Depositary and its Agent
Members, the operation of customary practices of such Depositary governing the exercise of the rights of a holder of a beneficial interest
in any Global Note. The registered Holder of a Global Note may grant proxies and otherwise authorize any Person, including Agent Members
and Persons that may hold interests through Agent Members, to take any action which a Holder is entitled to take under this Indenture
or the Notes.
(d) Definitive
Notes. Except as provided in Section 2.2 or Section 2.3 of this Appendix A, owners of beneficial interests in Global Notes
shall not be entitled to receive physical delivery of Definitive Notes.
Section 2.2 Transfer
and Exchange.
(a) Transfer
and Exchange of Definitive Notes for Definitive Notes. When Definitive Notes are presented to the Security Registrar with a request:
(i) to
register the transfer of such Definitive Notes; or
(ii) to
exchange such Definitive Notes for an equal principal amount of Definitive Notes of other authorized denominations,
the Security Registrar shall register the transfer
or make the exchange as requested if its reasonable requirements for such transaction are met; provided, however, that the
Definitive Notes surrendered for transfer or exchange:
(A) shall
be duly endorsed or accompanied by a written instrument of transfer in form reasonably satisfactory to the Company and the Security Registrar,
duly executed by the Holder thereof or his attorney duly authorized in writing; and
(B) in
the case of Transfer Restricted Notes, they are being transferred or exchanged pursuant to an effective registration statement under the
Securities Act or pursuant to Section 2.2(b) of this Appendix A or otherwise in accordance with the Restricted Notes Legend,
and are accompanied by a certification from the transferor in the form provided on the reverse side of the Form of Note in Exhibit A
for exchange or registration of transfers and, as applicable, delivery of such legal opinions, certifications and other information as
may be requested pursuant thereto.
(b) Restrictions
on Transfer of a Definitive Note for a Beneficial Interest in a Global Note. A Definitive Note may not be exchanged for a beneficial
interest in a Global Note except upon satisfaction of the requirements set forth below. Upon receipt by the Trustee of a Definitive Note,
duly endorsed or accompanied by a written instrument of transfer in form reasonably satisfactory to the Company and the Security Registrar,
together with:
(i) a
certification from the transferor in the form provided on the reverse side of the Form of Note in Exhibit A for exchange
or registration of transfers and, as applicable, delivery of such legal opinions, certifications and other information as may be requested
pursuant thereto; and
(ii) written
instructions directing the Trustee to make, or to direct the Custodian to make, an adjustment on its books and records with respect to
such Global Note to reflect an increase in the aggregate principal amount of the Notes represented by the Global Note, such instructions
to contain information regarding the Depositary account to be credited with such increase,
the Trustee shall cancel such Definitive Note
and cause, or direct the Custodian to cause, in accordance with the standing instructions and procedures existing between the Depositary
and the Custodian, the aggregate principal amount of Notes represented by the Global Note to be increased by the aggregate principal amount
of the Definitive Note to be exchanged and shall credit or cause to be credited to the account of the Person specified in such instructions
a beneficial interest in the Global Note equal to the principal amount of the Definitive Note so canceled. If the applicable Global Note
is not then outstanding, the Company shall issue and the Trustee shall authenticate, upon a Company Order, a new applicable Global Note
in the appropriate principal amount.
(c) Transfer
and Exchange of Global Notes.
(i) The
transfer and exchange of Global Notes or beneficial interests therein shall be effected through the Depositary, in accordance with this
Indenture (including applicable restrictions on transfer set forth in Section 2.2(d) of this Appendix A, if any) and the procedures
of the Depositary therefor. A transferor of a beneficial interest in a Global Note shall deliver to the Security Registrar a written order
given in accordance with the Depositary’s procedures containing information regarding the participant account of the Depositary
to be credited with a beneficial interest in such Global Note, or another Global Note and such account shall be credited in accordance
with such order with a beneficial interest in the applicable Global Note and the account of the Person making the transfer shall be debited
by an amount equal to the beneficial interest in the Global Note being transferred.
(ii) If
the proposed transfer is a transfer of a beneficial interest in one Global Note to a beneficial interest in another Global Note, the Security
Registrar shall reflect on its books and records the date and an increase in the principal amount of the Global Note to which such interest
is being transferred in an amount equal to the principal amount of the interest to be so transferred, and the Security Registrar shall
reflect on its books and records the date and a corresponding decrease in the principal amount of the Global Note from which such interest
is being transferred.
(iii) Notwithstanding
any other provisions of this Appendix A (other than the provisions of Section 2.3 of this Appendix A), a Global Note may not be transferred
except as a whole and not in part if the transfer is by the Depositary to a nominee of the Depositary or by a nominee of the Depositary
to the Depositary or another nominee of the Depositary or by the Depositary or any such nominee to a successor Depositary or a nominee
of such successor Depositary.
(d) Restrictions
on Transfer of Global Notes; Voluntary Exchange of Interests in Transfer Restricted Global Notes for Interests in Unrestricted Global
Notes.
(i) Transfers
by an owner of a beneficial interest in a Rule 144A Global Note or an IAI Global Note to a transferee who takes delivery of such
interest through another Transfer Restricted Global Note shall be made in accordance with the Applicable Procedures and the Restricted
Notes Legend and only upon receipt by the Trustee of a certification from the transferor in the form provided on the reverse side of the
Form of Note in Exhibit A for exchange or registration of transfers and, as applicable, delivery of such legal opinions,
certifications and other information as may be requested pursuant thereto. In addition, in the case of a transfer of a beneficial interest
in a Regulation S Global Note, or a Rule 144A Global Note for an interest in an IAI Global Note, the transferee must furnish a signed
letter substantially in the form of Exhibit B to the Trustee.
(ii) Prior
to the expiration of the applicable Distribution Compliance Period, (A) each Regulation S Global Note shall be a temporary global
security for purposes of Rules 903 and 904 under the Securities Act, whether or not designated as such on the face of such Note,
and (B) beneficial ownership interests in such Regulation S Global Note may only be held through Euroclear or Clearstream. During
the applicable Distribution Compliance Period, beneficial ownership interests in a Regulation S Global Note may only be sold, pledged
or transferred through Euroclear or Clearstream in accordance with the Applicable Procedures, the Restricted Notes Legend on such Regulation
S Global Note and any applicable securities laws of any state of the U.S. Prior to the expiration of the applicable Distribution Compliance
Period, transfers by an owner of a beneficial interest in the Regulation S Global Note to a transferee who takes delivery of such interest
through a Rule 144A Global Note or an IAI Global Note shall be made only in accordance with the Applicable Procedures and the Restricted
Notes Legend and upon receipt by the Trustee of a written certification from the transferor of the beneficial interest in the form provided
on the reverse side of the Form of Note in Exhibit A for exchange or registration of transfers. Such written certification
shall no longer be required after the expiration of the applicable Distribution Compliance Period. Upon the expiration of the applicable
Distribution Compliance Period, beneficial ownership interests in the Regulation S Global Note shall be transferable in accordance with
applicable law and the other terms of this Indenture.
(iii) Upon
the expiration of the applicable Distribution Compliance Period, beneficial interests in the Regulation S Global Note may be exchanged
for beneficial interests in an Unrestricted Global Note upon certification in the form provided on the reverse side of the Form of
Note in Exhibit A for an exchange from a Regulation S Global Note to an Unrestricted Global Note.
(iv) Beneficial
interests in a Transfer Restricted Note that is a Rule 144A Global Note or an IAI Global Note may be exchanged for beneficial interests
in an Unrestricted Global Note if the Holder certifies in writing to the Security Registrar that its request for such exchange is in respect
of a transfer made in reliance on Rule 144 (such certification to be in the form set forth on the reverse side of the Form of
Note in Exhibit A) and/or upon delivery of such legal opinions, certifications and other information as the Company or the
Trustee may reasonably request.
(v) If
no Unrestricted Global Note is outstanding at the time of a transfer contemplated by the preceding clauses (iii) and (iv), the Company
shall issue and the Trustee shall authenticate, upon a Company Order, a new Unrestricted Global Note in the appropriate principal amount.
(e) Legends.
(i) Except
as permitted by Section 2.2(d), this Section 2.2(e) and Section 2.2(i) of this Appendix A, each Note certificate
evidencing the Global Notes and the Definitive Notes (and all Notes issued in exchange therefor or in substitution thereof) shall bear
a legend in substantially the following form (each defined term in the legend being defined as such for purposes of the legend only) (“Restricted
Notes Legend”):
THIS NOTE HAS NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER
THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE “SECURITIES ACT”), OR THE SECURITIES LAWS OF ANY STATE OR OTHER JURISDICTION.
NEITHER THIS NOTE NOR ANY INTEREST OR PARTICIPATION HEREIN MAY BE REOFFERED, SOLD, ASSIGNED, TRANSFERRED, PLEDGED, ENCUMBERED OR
OTHERWISE DISPOSED OF IN THE ABSENCE OF SUCH REGISTRATION OR UNLESS SUCH TRANSACTION IS EXEMPT FROM, OR NOT SUBJECT TO, SUCH REGISTRATION.
[IN THE CASE OF IAI NOTES: BY ITS ACQUISITION HEREOF, THE HOLDER HEREOF REPRESENTS THAT IT IS (A) A “QUALIFIED INSTITUTIONAL
BUYER” (AS DEFINED IN RULE 144A UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT), OR (B) AN INSTITUTIONAL “ACCREDITED INVESTOR” (AS DEFINED
IN RULE 501(A)(1), (2), (3) OR (7) OF REGULATION D UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT), AND AGREES THAT WITHIN THE TIME PERIOD REFERRED
TO UNDER RULE 144 (TAKING INTO ACCOUNT THE PROVISIONS OF RULE 144(d) UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT, IF APPLICABLE) UNDER THE SECURITIES
ACT AS IN EFFECT ON THE DATE OF THE TRANSFER OF THIS NOTE, TO OFFER, RESELL OR OTHERWISE TRANSFER THIS NOTE] [IN THE CASE OF RULE 144A
NOTES AND REGULATION S NOTES: THE HOLDER OF THIS NOTE, BY ITS ACCEPTANCE HEREOF, AGREES ON ITS OWN BEHALF AND ON BEHALF OF ANY INVESTOR
ACCOUNT FOR WHICH IT HAS PURCHASED SECURITIES, TO OFFER, SELL OR OTHERWISE TRANSFER SUCH NOTE, PRIOR TO THE DATE (THE “RESALE RESTRICTION
TERMINATION DATE”) THAT IS [IN THE CASE OF RULE 144A NOTES: ONE YEAR AFTER THE LATER OF THE ORIGINAL ISSUE DATE HEREOF
AND THE LAST DATE ON WHICH THE COMPANY OR ANY AFFILIATE OF THE COMPANY WAS THE OWNER OF THIS NOTE (OR ANY PREDECESSOR OF SUCH NOTE)] [IN
THE CASE OF REGULATION S NOTES: 40 DAYS AFTER THE LATER OF THE ORIGINAL ISSUE DATE HEREOF AND THE DATE ON WHICH THIS NOTE (OR
ANY PREDECESSOR OF SUCH NOTE) WAS FIRST OFFERED TO PERSONS OTHER THAN DISTRIBUTORS (AS DEFINED IN RULE 902 OF REGULATION S UNDER THE SECURITIES
ACT) IN RELIANCE ON REGULATION S], ONLY (A) TO THE COMPANY OR ANY SUBSIDIARY THEREOF, (B) PURSUANT TO A REGISTRATION STATEMENT
THAT HAS BEEN DECLARED EFFECTIVE UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT, (C) FOR SO LONG AS THE SECURITIES ARE ELIGIBLE FOR RESALE PURSUANT TO
RULE 144A UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT (“RULE 144A”), TO A PERSON IT REASONABLY BELIEVES IS A “QUALIFIED INSTITUTIONAL BUYER”
AS DEFINED IN RULE 144A THAT PURCHASES FOR ITS OWN ACCOUNT OR FOR THE ACCOUNT OF A QUALIFIED INSTITUTIONAL BUYER TO WHOM NOTICE IS GIVEN
THAT THE TRANSFER IS BEING MADE IN RELIANCE ON RULE 144A, (D) PURSUANT TO OFFERS AND SALES TO NON-U.S. PERSONS THAT OCCUR OUTSIDE
THE UNITED STATES WITHIN THE MEANING OF REGULATION S UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT, (E) TO AN INSTITUTIONAL “ACCREDITED INVESTOR”
WITHIN THE MEANING OF RULE 501(A)(1), (2), (3) OR (7) UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT THAT IS NOT A QUALIFIED INSTITUTIONAL BUYER AND
THAT IS PURCHASING FOR ITS OWN ACCOUNT OR FOR THE ACCOUNT OF ANOTHER INSTITUTIONAL ACCREDITED INVESTOR, IN EACH CASE IN A MINIMUM
PRINCIPAL AMOUNT OF SECURITIES OF AT LEAST $250,000 OR (F) PURSUANT TO ANOTHER AVAILABLE EXEMPTION FROM THE REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS
OF THE SECURITIES ACT, SUBJECT TO THE COMPANY’S AND THE TRUSTEE’S RIGHT PRIOR TO ANY SUCH OFFER, SALE OR TRANSFER PURSUANT
TO CLAUSES (D), (E) OR (F) TO REQUIRE THE DELIVERY OF AN OPINION OF COUNSEL, CERTIFICATION AND/ OR OTHER INFORMATION SATISFACTORY
TO EACH OF THEM. THIS LEGEND WILL BE REMOVED UPON THE REQUEST OF THE HOLDER AFTER THE RESALE RESTRICTION TERMINATION DATE.] [IN THE
CASE OF REGULATION S NOTES: BY ITS ACQUISITION HEREOF, THE HOLDER HEREOF REPRESENTS THAT IT IS NOT A U.S. PERSON NOR IS IT
PURCHASING FOR THE ACCOUNT OF A U.S. PERSON AND IS ACQUIRING THIS NOTE IN AN OFFSHORE TRANSACTION IN ACCORDANCE WITH REGULATION S UNDER
THE SECURITIES ACT.]
Each Definitive Note shall bear the following
additional legend (“Definitive Notes Legend”):
IN CONNECTION WITH ANY TRANSFER, THE
HOLDER WILL DELIVER TO THE SECURITY REGISTRAR SUCH CERTIFICATES AND OTHER INFORMATION AS SUCH SECURITY REGISTRAR MAY REASONABLY REQUIRE
TO CONFIRM THAT THE TRANSFER COMPLIES WITH THE FOREGOING RESTRICTIONS.
Each Global Note shall bear the following additional
legend (“Global Notes Legend”):
UNLESS THIS CERTIFICATE IS PRESENTED
BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF THE DEPOSITORY TRUST COMPANY, A NEW YORK CORPORATION (“DTC”), TO THE COMPANY OR ITS AGENT
FOR REGISTRATION OF TRANSFER, EXCHANGE OR PAYMENT, AND ANY CERTIFICATE ISSUED IS REGISTERED IN THE NAME OF CEDE & CO. OR SUCH
OTHER NAME AS IS REQUESTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF DTC (AND ANY PAYMENT IS MADE TO CEDE & CO., OR TO SUCH OTHER ENTITY
AS IS REQUESTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF DTC), ANY TRANSFER, PLEDGE OR OTHER USE HEREOF FOR VALUE OR OTHERWISE BY OR TO ANY
PERSON IS WRONGFUL INASMUCH AS THE REGISTERED OWNER HEREOF, CEDE & CO., HAS AN INTEREST HEREIN.
TRANSFERS OF THIS GLOBAL NOTE SHALL
BE LIMITED TO TRANSFERS IN WHOLE, BUT NOT IN PART, TO DTC, TO NOMINEES OF DTC OR TO A SUCCESSOR THEREOF OR SUCH SUCCESSOR’S NOMINEE
AND TRANSFERS OF PORTIONS OF THIS GLOBAL NOTE SHALL BE LIMITED TO TRANSFERS MADE IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE RESTRICTIONS SET FORTH IN THE
INDENTURE REFERRED TO ON THE REVERSE HEREOF.
Each Note issued with original issue discount
will also bear the following additional legend (“OID Notes Legend”):
THIS NOTE HAS BEEN ISSUED WITH “ORIGINAL
ISSUE DISCOUNT” (WITHIN THE MEANING OF SECTION 1273 OF THE INTERNAL REVENUE CODE OF 1986, AS AMENDED) FOR U.S. FEDERAL INCOME
TAX PURPOSES. UPON WRITTEN REQUEST, THE COMPANY WILL PROMPTLY MAKE AVAILABLE TO ANY HOLDER OF THIS NOTE THE FOLLOWING INFORMATION: (1) THE
ISSUE PRICE AND DATE OF THE NOTE, (2) THE AMOUNT OF ORIGINAL ISSUE DISCOUNT ON THE NOTE AND (3) THE YIELD TO MATURITY OF THE
NOTE. HOLDERS SHOULD CONTACT THE CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER OF THE COMPANY AT TWO NEWTON PLACE, 255 WASHINGTON STREET, SUITE 300, NEWTON,
MA 02458-1634.
(ii) Upon
any sale or transfer of a Transfer Restricted Note that is a Definitive Note, the Security Registrar shall permit the Holder thereof to
exchange such Transfer Restricted Note for a Definitive Note that does not bear the Restricted Notes Legend and the Definitive Notes Legend
and rescind any restriction on the transfer of such Transfer Restricted Note if the Holder certifies in writing to the Security Registrar
that its request for such exchange is in respect of a transfer made in reliance on Rule 144 (such certification to be in the form
set forth on the reverse side of the Form of Note in Exhibit A) and provides such legal opinions, certifications and
other information as the Company or the Trustee may reasonably request.
(f) Cancellation
or Adjustment of Global Note. At such time as all beneficial interests in a Global Note have either been exchanged for Definitive
Notes, transferred in exchange for an interest in another Global Note, redeemed, repurchased or canceled, such Global Note shall be returned
by the Depositary to the Trustee for cancellation or retained and canceled by the Trustee. At any time prior to such cancellation, if
any beneficial interest in a Global Note is exchanged for Definitive Notes, transferred in exchange for an interest in another Global
Note, redeemed, repurchased or canceled, the principal amount of Notes represented by such Global Note shall be reduced and an adjustment
shall be made on the books and records of the Security Registrar (if it is then the Custodian for such Global Note) with respect to such
Global Note, by the Security Registrar or the Custodian, to reflect such reduction.
(g) Obligations
with Respect to Transfers and Exchanges of Notes.
(i) To
permit registrations of transfers and exchanges, the Company shall execute and the Trustee shall authenticate, Definitive Notes and Global
Notes at the Security Registrar’s request.
(ii) No
service charge shall be made for any registration of transfer or exchange of Notes, but the Company may require payment of a sum sufficient
to cover any tax or other governmental charge that may be imposed in connection with any registration of transfer or exchange of Notes,
other than exchanges pursuant to Section 3.04, 9.05 or 11.07 not involving any transfer.
(iii) Prior
to the due presentation for registration of transfer of any Note, the Company, the Trustee, the Paying Agent or the Security Registrar
shall deem and treat the person in whose name a Note is registered as the absolute owner of such Note for the purpose of receiving payment
of principal, premium, if any, and interest on such Note and for all other purposes whatsoever, whether or not such Note is overdue, and
none of the Company, the Trustee, the Paying Agent or the Security Registrar shall be affected by notice to the contrary.
(iv) Every
Note presented or surrendered for registration of transfer or for exchange shall (if so required by the Company or the Trustee or any
transfer agent) be duly endorsed, or be accompanied by a written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the Company and the Security
Registrar duly executed, by the Holder thereof or the attorney of such Holder duly authorized in writing.
(v) In
order to effect any transfer or exchange of an interest in any Transfer Restricted Note for an interest in a Note that does not bear the
Restricted Notes Legend and has not been registered under the Securities Act, if the Security Registrar so requests or if the Applicable
Procedures so require, an Opinion of Counsel, in form reasonably acceptable to the Security Registrar to the effect that no registration
under the Securities Act is required in respect of such exchange or transfer or the re-sale of such interest by the beneficial holder
thereof, shall be required to be delivered to the Security Registrar and the Trustee.
(h) No
Obligation of the Trustee.
(i) The
Trustee shall have no responsibility or obligation to any beneficial owner of a Global Note, a member of, or a participant in the Depositary
or any other Person with respect to the accuracy of the records of the Depositary or its nominee or of any participant or member thereof,
with respect to any ownership interest in the Notes or with respect to the delivery to any participant, member, beneficial owner or other
Person (other than the Depositary) of any notice (including any notice of redemption or repurchase) or the payment of any amount, under
or with respect to such Notes. All notices and communications to be given to the Holders and all payments to be made to Holders under
the Notes shall be given or made only to the registered Holders (which shall be the Depositary or its nominee in the case of a Global
Note). The rights of beneficial owners in any Global Note shall be exercised only through the Depositary subject to the applicable rules and
procedures of the Depositary. The Trustee may rely and shall be fully protected in relying upon information furnished by the Depositary
with respect to its members, participants and any beneficial owners.
(ii) The
Trustee shall have no obligation or duty to monitor, determine or inquire as to compliance with any restrictions on transfer imposed under
this Indenture or under applicable law with respect to any transfer of any interest in any Note (including any transfers between or among
Depositary participants, members or beneficial owners in any Global Note) other than to require delivery of such certificates and other
documentation or evidence as are expressly required by, and to do so if and when expressly required by, the terms of this Indenture, and
to examine the same to determine substantial compliance as to form with the express requirements hereof.
Section 2.3 Definitive
Notes.
(a) Except
as provided below, owners of beneficial interests in Global Notes shall not be entitled to receive Definitive Notes. A Global Note deposited
with the Depositary or with the Trustee as Custodian pursuant to Section 2.1 may be transferred to the beneficial owners thereof
in the form of Definitive Notes in an aggregate principal amount equal to the principal amount of such Global Note, in exchange for such
Global Note, only if such transfer complies with Section 2.2 of this Appendix A and (i) the Depositary notifies the Company
that it is unwilling or unable to continue as a Depositary for such Global Note or if at any time the Depositary ceases to be a “clearing
agency” registered under the Exchange Act and, in each case, a successor depositary is not appointed by the Company within 90 days
of such notice or after the Company becomes aware of such cessation, (ii) an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing and
the Security Registrar has received a request from the Depositary or (iii) the Company, in its sole discretion and subject to the
procedures of the Depositary, notifies the Trustee in writing that it elects to cause the issuance of Definitive Notes under this Indenture.
In addition, any Affiliate of the Company or any Subsidiary Guarantor that is a beneficial owner of all or part of a Global Note may have
such Affiliate’s beneficial interest transferred to such Affiliate in the form of a Definitive Note by providing a written request
to the Company and the Trustee and such Opinions of Counsel, certificates or other information as may be required by this Indenture or
the Company or Trustee. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Section 2.3, no Regulation S Global Note may be exchanged
for a Definitive Note until the end of the Distribution Compliance Period applicable to such Regulation S Global Note and receipt by the
Trustee and the Company of any certificates required by either of them pursuant to Rule 903(b)(3)(ii)(B) under the Securities
Act.
(b) Any
Global Note that is transferable to the beneficial owners thereof pursuant to this Section 2.3 shall be surrendered by the Depositary
to the Trustee, to be so transferred, in whole or from time to time in part, without charge, and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver,
upon such transfer of each portion of such Global Note, an equal aggregate principal amount of Definitive Notes of authorized denominations.
Any portion of a Global Note transferred pursuant to this Section 2.3 shall be executed, authenticated and delivered only in minimum
denominations of $2,000 and integral multiples of $1,000 in excess thereof and registered in such names as the Depositary shall direct.
Any Definitive Note delivered in exchange for an interest in a Global Note that is a Transfer Restricted Note shall, except as otherwise
provided by Section 2.2(d) of this Appendix A, bear the Restricted Notes Legend.
(c) In
the event of the occurrence of any of the events specified in Section 2.3(a) of this Appendix A, the Company shall promptly
make available to the Trustee a reasonable supply of Definitive Notes in fully registered form without interest coupons.
EXHIBIT A
FORM OF NOTE
[Form of Face of Note]
[Insert the Restricted Notes Legend, if applicable,
pursuant to the provisions of the Indenture]
[Insert the Global Notes Legend, if applicable,
pursuant to the provisions of the Indenture]
[Insert the Definitive Notes Legend, if applicable,
pursuant to the provisions of the Indenture]
[Insert the OID Notes Legend, if applicable, pursuant
to the provisions of the Indenture.]
CUSIP [●]
ISIN [●]
[IAI][RULE 144A][REGULATION S] GLOBAL NOTE
OFFICE
PROPERTIES INCOME TRUST
No.
[●]
9.000% SENIOR SECURED NOTE DUE 2029
Office
Properties Income Trust, a real estate investment trust duly organized and existing under the laws of Maryland (herein called the
“Company”, which term includes any successor Person under the Indenture hereinafter referred to), for value received,
hereby promises to pay to____________________________, or registered assigns, the principal amount of $_______________________, as revised
by the Schedule of Increases and Decreases in the Global Note attached hereto on March 31, 2029.
Additional provisions of this Note are set forth
on the other side of this Note.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Company
has caused this instrument to be duly executed.
Dated: |
OFFICE PROPERTIES INCOME TRUST |
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By: |
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Name: |
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Title: |
|
CERTIFICATE OF AUTHENTICATION |
Dated:
This
is one of the Notes referred to in the within-mentioned Indenture.
|
U.S. BANK TRUST COMPANY, NATIONAL |
|
ASSOCIATION, as Trustee |
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By: |
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Name: |
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Title: |
[Form of Reverse of Note]
1. General.
The Company issued this Note under an Indenture, dated as of February 12, 2024 (as amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from
time to time, the “Indenture”), among the Company, the Initial Subsidiary Guarantors and U.S. Bank Trust Company, National
Association, as Trustee and Collateral Agent. The terms of this Note include those stated in the Indenture. Capitalized terms used but
not defined herein have the meaning given to them in the Indenture. To the extent any provision of this Note conflicts with the express
provisions of the Indenture, the provisions of the Indenture shall govern and be controlling.
2. Interest.
Interest on the Notes will be payable semi-annually in arrears on March 31 and September 30 of each year, commencing September 30,
2024, to the Persons in whose names the Notes are registered in the Security Register at the close of business on the Record Date, which
shall be March 15 or September 15 (whether or not a Business Day), as the case may be, next preceding such Interest Payment
Date. Interest on the Notes will be computed on the basis of a 360-day year consisting of twelve 30-day months. If any Interest Payment
Date, maturity date or Redemption Date falls on a day that is not a Business Day, the payment will be made on the next Business Day and
no interest will accrue for the period from and after such Interest Payment Date, maturity date or Redemption Date.
3. Method
of Payment. By no later than 11:00 a.m. Eastern Time on the date on which any principal of and premium, if any, and interest
on any Note is due and payable, the Company shall deposit with the Paying Agent a sum sufficient in immediately available funds to pay
such principal, premium, if any, and interest when due. Interest on any Note which is payable, and is timely paid or duly provided for,
on any Interest Payment Date shall be paid to the Person in whose name such Note (or one or more Predecessor Notes) is registered at the
close of business on the preceding March 15 and September 15 at the office or agency of the Company maintained for such purpose
pursuant to Section 10.02 of the Indenture. The principal of (and premium, if any), and interest on the Note shall be payable at
the office or agency of Paying Agent or Security Registrar designated by the Company maintained for such purpose in the United States
or at such other office or agency of the Company as may be maintained for such purpose pursuant to Section 10.03 of the Indenture;
provided, however, that, at the option of the Company, the principal of (and premium, if any) and interest, may be paid by (i) check
mailed to addresses of the Persons entitled thereto as such addresses shall appear on the Security Register or (ii) wire transfer
to an account located in the United States maintained by the payee, subject to the last sentence of this paragraph. Payments in respect
of Notes represented by a Global Note (including principal, premium, if any, and interest) shall be made by wire transfer of immediately
available funds to the accounts specified by The Depository Trust Company or any successor depository. Payments of any principal of, premium,
if any, and interest on any Note is due and payable shall be made without withholding and free and clear of any taxes, except as required
by applicable law.
4. Paying
Agent and Security Registrar. Initially, U.S. Bank Trust Company, National Association or one of its Affiliates will act as Paying
Agent and Security Registrar. The Company or any of its Affiliates may act as Paying Agent, Security Registrar or co-Security Registrar.
5. Optional
Redemption.
At
any time on or after March 31, 2026, the Company may redeem at its option on any one or more occasions all or a part of the
Notes upon not less than 10 nor more than 60 days’ notice, at the redemption prices (expressed as percentages of principal amount)
set forth below plus accrued and unpaid interest thereon, if any, to, but not including, the applicable Redemption Date (subject to the
right of Holders of the Notes on the relevant Record Date to receive interest due on the relevant interest payment date occurring on or
prior to the Redemption Date), if redeemed during the twelve-month period beginning on March 31 of the years indicated below:
Year | |
Percentage | |
2026 | |
| 104.500 | % |
2027 | |
| 102.250 | % |
2028 and thereafter | |
| 100.000 | % |
Prior to March 31, 2026,
the Company may redeem all or a part of the Notes upon giving not less than 10 nor more than 60 days’ prior written notice to Holders,
at a redemption price equal to 100% of the principal amount of the Notes to be redeemed plus the Make-Whole Amount (as calculated by the
Company) as of, and accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to, but not including, the applicable Redemption Date (subject to the right of
holders of the Notes on the relevant record date to receive interest due on the relevant interest payment date occurring on or prior to
the Redemption Date).
At any time and from time
to time prior to March 31, 2026, the Company may redeem the Notes with the net cash proceeds received by the Company from any Equity
Offering at a redemption price equal to 109.000% of the principal amount of such Notes, plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to,
but not including, the Redemption Date (subject to the right of holders of the Notes on the relevant Record Date to receive interest due
on the relevant interest payment date occurring on or prior to the Redemption Date), in an aggregate principal amount for all such redemptions
not to exceed 40% of the aggregate principal amount of the Notes issued under the indenture on the issue date of the Notes; provided
that:
| (i) | in each case the redemption takes place not later than 180 days
after the closing of the related Equity Offering, and |
| (ii) | not less than 50% of the aggregate principal amount of the then-outstanding
Notes issued under the Indenture remains outstanding immediately thereafter (excluding Notes held by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries),
unless all such Notes are redeemed substantially concurrently. |
6. Mandatory
Redemption. The Notes will be subject to redemption in whole at any time or in part from time to time prior to their maturity pursuant
to a Collateral Asset Sale Redemption and Event of Loss Redemption under Section 10.11 of the Indenture. Other than as set forth
in the immediately preceding sentence, the Notes will not be subject to mandatory redemption or any sinking fund payments.
7. Discharge
and Defeasance. The Indenture contains provisions for discharge or defeasance at any time of the entire indebtedness of this Notes
or certain restrictive covenants and Events of Default with respect to this Note, in each case upon compliance with certain conditions
set forth in the Indenture.
8. Defaults
and Remedies. If an Event of Default with respect to the Notes shall occur and be continuing, the principal of the Notes, plus accrued
and unpaid interest, if any, may be declared due and payable in the manner and with the effect provided in the Indenture.
9. Actions
of Holders. The Indenture permits, with certain exceptions as therein provided, the amendment thereof and the modification of the
rights and obligations of the Company and the rights of the Holders of the Notes to be affected under the Indenture at any time by the
Company and the Trustee and the Collateral Agent with the consent of the Holders of not less than a majority of the aggregate principal
amount of the Outstanding Notes at the time to be affected. The Indenture also contains provisions permitting the Holders of specified
percentages in principal amount of the Outstanding Notes at the time, on behalf of the Holders of all Notes, to waive compliance by the
Company with certain provisions of the Indenture and certain past defaults under the Indenture and their consequences. Any such consent
or waiver by the Holder of this Note shall be conclusive and binding upon such Holder and upon all future Holders of this Note and of
any Note issued upon the registration of transfer hereof or in exchange therefor or in lieu hereof, whether or not notation of such consent
or waiver is made upon this Note.
As
provided in and subject to the provisions of the Indenture, the Holder of this Note shall not have the right to institute any proceeding
with respect to the Indenture or this Note or for the appointment of a receiver or trustee or for any other remedy thereunder, unless
such Holder shall have previously given the Trustee written notice of a continuing Event of Default with respect to the Notes, the Holders
of not less than a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Notes at the time shall have made written request to the Trustee
to institute proceedings in respect of such Event of Default as Trustee and offered the Trustee reasonable indemnity, and the Trustee
shall not have received from the Holders of a majority in principal amount of Outstanding Notes at the time a direction inconsistent with
such request, and shall have failed to institute any such proceeding for 60 days after receipt of such notice, request and offer of indemnity.
The foregoing shall not apply to any suit instituted by the Holder of this Note for the enforcement of any payment of principal hereof
or any premium or interest hereon on or after the respective due dates expressed herein.
10. Payments
Not Impaired. No reference herein to the Indenture and no provision of this Note or of the Indenture shall alter or impair the obligation
of the Company, which is absolute and unconditional, to pay the principal of (and premium, if any), and interest on this Note at the times,
place and rate, and in the coin or currency, herein prescribed.
11. Denominations,
Transfer, Exchange. As provided in the Indenture and subject to certain limitations therein set forth, the transfer of this Note is
registrable in the Security Register, upon surrender of this Note for registration of transfer at the office or agency of the Company
in any place where the principal of and any premium and interest on this Note are payable, duly endorsed by, or accompanied by a written
instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the Company and the Security Registrar duly executed by, the Holder hereof or his attorney
duly authorized in writing, and thereupon one or more new Notes and of like tenor, of authorized denominations and for the same aggregate
principal amount, will be issued to the designated transferee or transferees.
The
Notes are issuable only in registered form without coupons in denominations of $2,000 and integral multiples of $1,000 in excess thereof.
As provided in the Indenture and subject to certain limitations therein set forth, Notes are exchangeable for a like aggregate principal
amount and of like tenor of a different authorized denomination, as requested by the Holder surrendering the same.
No service charge shall be
made for any such registration of transfer or exchange, but the Company may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other
governmental charge payable in connection therewith.
12. Persons
Deemed Owners. Prior to due presentment of this Note for registration of transfer, the Company, the Subsidiary Guarantors, the Trustee
and any agent of the Company, any Subsidiary Guarantor or the Trustee may treat the Person in whose name this Note is registered as the
owner hereof for all purposes, whether or not this Note be overdue, and neither the Company, the Subsidiary Guarantors, the Trustee nor
any such agent shall be affected by notice to the contrary.
13. Unclaimed
Money. Any money deposited with the Trustee or any Paying Agent, or then held by the Company, in trust for the payment of the principal
of (and premium, if any), and any interest on, any Notes and remaining unclaimed for two years after such principal (and premium, if any),
and interest, has become due and payable shall be paid to the Company on Company Request, or (if then held by the Company) shall be discharged
from such trust; and the Holder of such Note shall thereafter, as an unsecured general creditor, look only to the Company for payment
thereof.
14. Subsidiary
Guarantees. The Notes will be entitled to the benefits of certain Subsidiary Guarantees made for the benefit of the Holders of the
Notes. Reference is hereby made to the Indenture for a statement of the respective rights, limitations of rights, duties and obligations
thereunder of the Subsidiary Guarantors, the Trustee and the Holders.
15. Security.
This Note and the other Notes will be secured by security interests on the Collateral, subject to Permitted Liens and any other limitation
on the extent to which the Collateral secures the Notes Obligations contemplated by the Security Documents, as set forth in Article Fourteen
of the Indenture.
16. No
Recourse Against Others. A trustee, director, officer, employee, incorporator, member or shareholder, as such, of the Company or any
Subsidiary Guarantor shall not have any liability for any obligations of the Company or the Subsidiary Guarantors under this Note, the
other Notes, the Guarantees or the Indenture or for any claim based on, in respect of, or by reason of, such obligations or their creation.
By accepting a Note, each Holder shall waive and release all such liability. The waiver and release are part of the consideration for
issuance of the Notes.
17. No
Personal Liability. THE AMENDED AND RESTATED DECLARATION OF TRUST ESTABLISHING OFFICE PROPERTIES INCOME TRUST (FORMERLY KNOWN AS SELECT
INCOME REIT), DATED JUNE 8, 2009, AS AMENDED, AS FILED WITH THE STATE DEPARTMENT OF ASSESSMENTS AND TAXATION OF MARYLAND, PROVIDES THAT
NO TRUSTEE, OFFICER, SHAREHOLDER, EMPLOYEE OR AGENT OF OFFICE PROPERTIES INCOME TRUST SHALL BE HELD TO ANY PERSONAL LIABILITY, JOINTLY
OR SEVERALLY, FOR ANY OBLIGATION OF, OR CLAIM AGAINST, OFFICE PROPERTIES INCOME TRUST. ALL PERSONS DEALING WITH OFFICE PROPERTIES INCOME
TRUST IN ANY WAY SHALL LOOK ONLY TO THE ASSETS OF OFFICE PROPERTIES INCOME TRUST FOR THE PAYMENT OF ANY SUM OR THE PERFORMANCE OF ANY
OBLIGATION.
18. Authentication.
This Note shall not be valid until an authorized officer of the Trustee (or an authenticating agent) manually signs the certificate of
authentication on the other side of this Note.
19. Abbreviations.
Customary abbreviations may be used in the name of a Holder or an assignee, such as: TEN COM (= tenants in common), TEN ENT (= tenants
by the entireties), JT TEN (= joint tenants with right of survivorship and not as tenants in common), CUST (= Custodian), and U/G/M/A
(= Uniform Gifts to Minors Act).
20. ISIN
and/or CUSIP Numbers. The Company may cause ISIN and/or CUSIP numbers to be printed on the Notes, and if so the Trustee shall use
ISIN and/or CUSIP numbers in notices of redemption as a convenience to Holders. No representation is made as to the accuracy of such numbers
either as printed on the Notes or as contained in any notice of redemption, and reliance may be placed only on the other identification
numbers placed on the Notes.
21. Governing
Law. This Note shall be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the laws of the state of New York.
ASSIGNMENT FORM
To assign this Note, fill in the form below:
(I) or (we) assign and transfer this Note to: |
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(Insert assignee’s legal name) |
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(Insert assignee’s soc. sec. or tax I.D. no.) |
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(Print or type assignee’s name, address and zip code) |
and irrevocably appoint |
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to transfer this Note on the books of the Company. The agent may substitute another to act for him. |
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Date: |
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Your Signature: |
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(Sign exactly as your name appears on the face of this Note) |
* Participant in a recognized Signature Guarantee
Medallion Program (or other signature guarantor acceptable to the Trustee).
CERTIFICATE TO BE DELIVERED UPON EXCHANGE OR
REGISTRATION OF TRANSFERS OF TRANSFER RESTRICTED NOTES
This
certificate relates to $__________ principal amount of Notes held in (check applicable space) ____ book-entry or _____ definitive
form by the undersigned.
The undersigned (check one
box below):
| ¨ | has requested the Trustee by written order to deliver in exchange for its beneficial interest in a Global
Note held by the Depositary a Note or Notes in definitive, registered form of authorized denominations and an aggregate principal amount
equal to its beneficial interest in such Global Note (or the portion thereof indicated above) in accordance with the Indenture; or |
| ¨ | has requested the Trustee by written order to exchange or register the transfer of a Note or Notes. |
In connection with any transfer
of any of the Notes evidenced by this certificate, the undersigned confirms that such Notes are being transferred in accordance with its
terms:
CHECK ONE BOX BELOW
| (1) | ¨ to
the Company or subsidiary thereof; or |
| (2) | ¨ to
the Security Registrar for registration in the name of the Holder, without transfer; or |
| (3) | ¨ pursuant
to an effective registration statement under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the
“Securities Act”); or |
| (4) | ¨ to
a Person that the undersigned reasonably believes is a “qualified institutional buyer”
(as defined in Rule 144A under the Securities Act (“Rule 144A”))
that purchases for its own account or for the account of a qualified institutional buyer
and to whom notice is given that such transfer is being made in reliance on Rule 144A,
in each case pursuant to and in compliance with Rule 144A; or |
| (5) | ¨ pursuant
to offers and sales to non-U.S. persons that occur outside the United States within the meaning
of Regulation S under the Securities Act (and if the transfer is being made prior to the
expiration of the Distribution Compliance Period, the Notes shall be held immediately thereafter
through Euroclear or Clearstream); or |
| (6) | ¨ to
an institutional “accredited investor” (as defined in Rule 501(a)(1), (2),
(3) or (7) under the Securities Act) that has furnished to the Trustee a signed
letter containing certain representations and agreements; or |
| (7) | ¨ pursuant
to Rule 144 under the Securities Act; or |
| (8) | ¨ pursuant
to another available exemption from registration under the Securities Act. |
Unless one of the boxes is checked,
the Trustee will refuse to register any of the Notes evidenced by this certificate in the name of any Person other than the registered
Holder thereof; provided, however, that if box (5), (6), (7) or (8) is checked, the Company or the Trustee may require, prior
to registering any such transfer of the Notes, such legal opinions, certifications and other information as the Company or the Trustee
has reasonably requested to confirm that such transfer is being made pursuant to an exemption from, or in a transaction not subject to,
the registration requirements of the Securities Act.
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Your Signature |
Date: |
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Signature of Signature
Guarantor |
TO BE COMPLETED BY PURCHASER IF (4) ABOVE
IS CHECKED.
The undersigned represents and
warrants that it is purchasing this Note for its own account or an account with respect to which it exercises sole investment discretion
and that it and any such account is a “qualified institutional buyer” within the meaning of Rule 144A, and is aware that
the sale to it is being made in reliance on Rule 144A and acknowledges that it has received such information regarding the Company
as the undersigned has requested pursuant to Rule 144A or has determined not to request such information and that it is aware that
the transferor is relying upon the undersigned’s foregoing representations in order to claim the exemption from registration provided
by Rule 144A.
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NOTICE: To be executed by an executive officer |
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Name: |
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| * | Participant in a recognized Signature Guarantee Medallion Program (or other signature guarantor acceptable
to the Trustee). |
TO BE COMPLETED IF THE HOLDER REQUIRES AN EXCHANGE
FROM A REGULATION S GLOBAL NOTE TO AN UNRESTRICTED GLOBAL NOTE, PURSUANT TO SECTION 2.2(d)(iii) OF APPENDIX A TO THE INDENTURE.1
The undersigned represents and warrants that either:
| ¨ | the
undersigned is not a dealer (as defined in the Securities Act) and is a non-U.S. person (within
the meaning of Regulation S under the Securities Act); or |
| ¨ | the
undersigned is not a dealer (as defined in the Securities Act) and is a U.S. person (within
the meaning of Regulation S under the Securities Act) who purchased interests in the Notes
pursuant to an exemption from, or in a transaction not subject to, the registration requirements
under the Securities Act; or |
| ¨ | the
undersigned is a dealer (as defined in the Securities Act) and the interest of the undersigned
in this Note does not constitute the whole or a part of an unsold allotment to or subscription
by such dealer for the Notes. |
1 Include only for Regulation S Global
Notes.
SCHEDULE OF EXCHANGES OF INTERESTS IN THE GLOBAL
NOTE*
The initial outstanding principal
amount of this Global Note is $____________. The following exchanges of a part of this Global Note for an interest in another Global Note
or for a Definitive Note, or exchanges of a part of another Global Note or Definitive Note for an interest in this Global Note, have been
made:
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Date of Exchange |
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Amount of decrease in principal amount of this Global Note |
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Amount of increase in principal amount of this Global Note |
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Principal amount of this Global Note following such decrease or increase |
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Signature of authorized signatory of Trustee, Depositary or Custodian |
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* This schedule should be included only if the Note is issued in global form.
Exhibit B
FORM OF
TRANSFEREE LETTER OF REPRESENTATION
Office Properties
Income Trust
Two Newton Place, 255 Washington Street, Suite 300
Newton, MA, 02458-1634
Attention: General Counsel
Ladies and Gentlemen:
This
certificate is delivered to request a transfer of $[ ] 9.000% Senior
Secured Notes due 2029 (the “Notes”) of Office Properties Income Trust (the “Company”).
Upon transfer, the Notes would be registered in the name of the new
beneficial owner as follows:
The undersigned represents and warrants to you that:
1. We
are an institutional “accredited investor” (as defined in Rule 501(a)(1), (2), (3) or (7) under the Securities
Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”)), purchasing for our own account or for the account of such an institutional
“accredited investor” at least $250,000 principal amount of the Notes, and we are acquiring the Notes, for investment purposes
and not with a view to, or for offer or sale in connection with, any distribution in violation of the Securities Act. We have such knowledge
and experience in financial and business matters as to be capable of evaluating the merits and risks of our investment in the Notes, and
we invest in or purchase securities similar to the Notes in the normal course of our business. We, and any accounts for which we are acting,
are each able to bear the economic risk of our or its investment.
2. We
understand that the Notes have not been registered under the Securities Act and, unless so registered, may not be sold except as permitted
in the following sentence. We agree on our own behalf and on behalf of any investor account for which we are purchasing Notes to offer,
sell or otherwise transfer such Notes prior to the date that is one year after the later of the date of original issue and the last date
on which the Company or any affiliate of the Company was the owner of such Notes (or any predecessor thereto) (the “Resale Restriction
Termination Date”) only in accordance with the Restricted Notes Legend (as such term is defined in the indenture under which
the Notes were issued) on the Notes and any applicable securities laws of any state of the United States. The foregoing restrictions on
resale will not apply subsequent to the Resale Restriction Termination Date. If any resale or other transfer of the Notes is proposed
to be made pursuant to Section 2.2(d) of Appendix A to the indenture under which the Notes were issued prior to the Resale Restriction
Termination Date, the transferor shall deliver a letter from the transferee substantially in the form of this letter to the Company and
the Trustee, which shall provide, among other things, that the transferee is an institutional “accredited investor” within
the meaning of Rule 501(a)(1), (2), (3) or (7) under the Securities Act and that it is acquiring such Notes for investment
purposes and not for distribution in violation of the Securities Act. Each purchaser acknowledges that the Company and the Trustee reserve
the right prior to the offer, sale or other transfer prior to the Resale Restriction Termination Date of the Notes with respect to applicable
transfers described in the Restricted Notes Legend to require the delivery of an opinion of counsel, certifications and/or other information
satisfactory to the Company and the Trustee.
TRANSFEREE: __________________________,
by:
______________________________
Exhibit C
FORM OF SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE
SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE dated
as of [●], 20[●] (this “Supplemental Indenture”) by and among Office Properties Income Trust (the “Issuer”),
the other parties listed as New Guarantors on the signature pages hereto (each, a “New Guarantor” and, collectively,
the “New Guarantors”) and U.S. Bank Trust Company, National Association, as trustee (in such capacity, the “Trustee”).
W I T N E S E T H
WHEREAS, the Issuer, the Trustee
and the other parties thereto have heretofore executed and delivered an Indenture, dated as of February 12, 2024 (as amended, supplemented
or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Indenture”), providing for the issuance by the Issuer of $300,000,000
aggregate principal amount of 9.000% Senior Secured Notes due 2029 (the “Notes”).
WHEREAS, pursuant to Section 9.01
of the Indenture, the Issuer and the Trustee are authorized to execute and deliver this Supplemental Indenture; and
WHEREAS, all necessary acts
have been done to make this Supplemental Indenture a legal, valid and binding agreement of each New Guarantor in accordance with the terms
of this Supplemental Indenture.
NOW THEREFORE, in consideration
of the foregoing and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt of which is hereby acknowledged, the parties mutually covenant
and agree for the equal and ratable benefit of the Holders as follows:
ARTICLE I
DEFINITIONS
SECTION 1.1 Capitalized
Terms. Capitalized terms used herein without definition shall have the meanings assigned to them in the Indenture.
ARTICLE II
AGREEMENT TO BE BOUND
SECTION 2.1 Agreement
to Guarantee. The New Guarantor acknowledges that it has received and reviewed a copy of the Indenture and all other documents it
deems necessary to review in order to enter into this Supplemental Indenture, and acknowledges and agrees to (i) join and become
a party to the Indenture as indicated by its signature below; (ii) be bound by the Indenture, as of the date hereof, as if made by,
and with respect to, each signatory hereto; and (iii) perform all obligations and duties required of a Subsidiary Guarantor pursuant
to the Indenture. The New Guarantor hereby agrees to provide a Guarantee on the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in the Indenture,
including, but not limited to, Article Twelve thereof.
SECTION 2.2 Execution
and Delivery. The New Guarantor agrees that the Guarantee shall remain in full force and effect notwithstanding the absence of the
endorsement of any notation of such Guarantee on the Notes.
ARTICLE III
MISCELLANEOUS
SECTION 3.1 Governing
Law. THIS SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK.
SECTION 3.2 Severability.
In case any provision in this Supplemental Indenture shall be invalid, illegal or unenforceable, the validity, legality and enforceability
of the remaining provisions shall not in any way be affected or impaired thereby.
SECTION 3.3 Ratification.
Except as expressly amended hereby, the Indenture is in all respects ratified and confirmed and all the terms, conditions and provisions
thereof shall remain in full force and effect. This Supplemental Indenture shall form a part of the Indenture for all purposes, and every
Holder heretofore or hereafter shall be bound hereby. The Trustee makes no representation or warranty as to the validity or sufficiency
of this Supplemental Indenture.
SECTION 3.4 Counterparts.
The parties may sign any number of copies of this Supplemental Indenture. Each signed copy shall be an original, but all of them together
represent the same agreement. One signed copy is enough to prove this Supplemental Indenture. The exchange of copies of this Supplemental
Indenture and of signature pages by facsimile or other electronic transmission shall constitute effective execution and delivery
of this Supplemental Indenture as to the parties hereto. Signatures of the parties hereto transmitted by facsimile or other electronic
transmission shall be deemed to be their original signatures for all purposes.
SECTION 3.5 Effect
of Headings. The headings herein are convenience of reference only and shall not affect the construction hereof.
SECTION 3.6 The
Trustee. The Trustee shall not be responsible in any manner whatsoever for or in respect of the validity or sufficiency of this Supplemental
Indenture or for or in respect of the recitals contained herein, all of which recitals are made solely by the New Guarantor.
SECTION 3.7 Benefits
Acknowledged. The New Guarantor’s Guarantee is subject to the terms and conditions set forth in the Indenture. The New Guarantor
acknowledges that it will receive direct and indirect benefits from the financing arrangements contemplated by the Indenture and this
Supplemental Indenture and that the guarantee and waivers made by it pursuant to its Note Guarantee and this Supplemental Indenture are
knowingly made in contemplation of such benefits.
SECTION 3.8 Successors.
All agreements of the New Guarantor in this Supplemental Indenture shall bind its successors, except as otherwise provided in this Supplemental
Indenture. All agreements of the Trustee in this Supplemental Indenture shall bind its successors.
[Remainder of Page Intentionally Left Blank]
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties
hereto have caused this Supplemental Indenture to be duly executed, all as of the date first above written.
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ISSUER: |
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OFFICE PROPERTIES INCOME TRUST |
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By: |
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NEW GUARANTORS: |
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[NEW GUARANTORS] |
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TRUSTEE: |
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US BANK TRUST COMPANY, NATIONAL |
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ASSOCIATION, as Trustee |
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Exhibit D
FORM OF MORTGAGE
(See attached.)
(Space Above For Recorder’s Use)
RECORD
AND RETURN TO:
[●]
MORTGAGE, ASSIGNMENT OF
LEASES AND RENTS, SECURITY AGREEMENT AND FIXTURE FILING1
Dated as of [●], 2024
by and from
[●],
as mortgagor
to
U.S.
BANK TRUST COMPANY, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION,
in its capacity as Collateral Agent,
as mortgagee
Location of Property:
([Insert Address])
COLLATERAL IS OR INCLUDES FIXTURES
([Insert City, State and County])
1 NTD: Applicable changes to be made to the form to convert
to a Deed of Trust for applicable states. Individual mortgage to be broken out per property.
MORTGAGE, ASSIGNMENT OF
LEASES AND RENTS, SECURITY AGREEMENT AND FIXTURE FILING
THIS MORTGAGE, ASSIGNMENT OF
LEASES AND RENTS, SECURITY AGREEMENT AND FIXTURE FILING (the “Security Instrument”), dated as of [●],
2024, is made by [●], a [●] having an office at Two Newton Place, 255 Washington Street, Suite 300,
Newton, Massachusetts (“Mortgagor”), in favor of U.S. BANK TRUST COMPANY, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, a national banking
organization, having an address at One Federal Street, 3rd Floor Boston, Massachusetts 02110, as mortgagee (in such capacity, together
with its successors and/or assigns, “Mortgagee”).
RECITALS
A. WHEREAS,
Office Properties Income Trust, a real estate investment trust organized and existing under the laws of the State of Maryland (the “Company”)
having its principal office at Two Newton Place, 255 Washington Street, Suite 300, Newton, Massachusetts 02458, the other entities
listed on the signature pages of the Indenture (as hereinafter defined), and Mortgagee, as trustee and as notes collateral agent,
entered into that certain Indenture, dated as of February [●], 2024 (as the same may be amended, supplemented, modified
or amended and restated from time to time, the “Indenture”), whereby Senior Secured Notes due 2029 (the “Notes”)
have been issued by the Company, as issuer (the “Issuer”) in the aggregate principal amount at maturity of
$300,000,000. Mortgagor is a Subsidiary Guarantor party to the Indenture. Any capitalized term used but not defined herein shall have
the meaning ascribed thereto in the Indenture.
B. WHEREAS, Issuer
owns, directly or through its Subsidiaries, all of the issued and outstanding shares of Mortgagor.
C. WHEREAS,
Mortgagor has, pursuant to the Indenture, among other things, unconditionally guaranteed the Obligations.
D. WHEREAS,
Mortgagor will receive substantial benefits from the execution, delivery and performance of the Obligations under the Indenture and the
other Note Documents and is, therefore, willing to enter into this Security Instrument.
E. WHEREAS,
as a condition to the financial accommodations provided to Issuer under the Indenture, Mortgagee has required Mortgagor to execute and
deliver this Security Instrument.
F. WHEREAS,
this Security Instrument made and given by Mortgagor in favor of Mortgagee for the benefit of the Holders of the Notes to secure the payment
and performance of all of the Obligations.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration
of the foregoing and the mutual covenants herein contained, and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and adequacy of
which are hereby acknowledged, Mortgagor, intending to be legally bound, covenants and agrees as follows:
Article I
DEFINITIONS
Section 1.1 Definitions.
Capitalized terms used but not otherwise defined herein that are defined in the Indenture shall have the meanings ascribed to such terms
in the Indenture. As used herein, the following terms shall have the following meanings:
(a) “Holders
of the Notes”: Means the “Holders” as that term is defined in the Indenture.
(b) “Indebtedness”:
Means all of the following:
(i) the
obligations of Mortgagor under the Subsidiary Guarantee;
(ii) the
payment of all sums advanced pursuant to this Security Instrument to protect and preserve the Property and the lien and the security interest
created hereby; and
(iii) the
payment of all sums advanced and costs and expenses incurred by any one or more of Mortgagee and the Holders of the Notes in connection
with the Indebtedness or any part thereof in accordance with the Indenture and the other Notes Documents, any renewal, extension, or change
of or substitution for the Indebtedness or any part thereof, or the acquisition or perfection of the security therefor, whether made or
incurred at the request of Mortgagor, Mortgagee or the Holders of the Notes.
THIS SECURITY INSTRUMENT SHALL CONTINUE TO SECURE
A GUARANTEE OF THE ENTIRE INDEBTEDNESS UP TO A MAXIMUM PRINCIPAL AMOUNT OF $300,000,000, UNTIL THE ENTIRE INDEBTEDNESS IS PAID IN FULL;
provided, however, in no event shall this Security Instrument be deemed to secure any direct obligations of the Issuer pursuant
to the Indenture or any notes issued in connection therewith, but shall secure the Indebtedness, being the guaranty obligations of Mortgagor
pursuant to the Subsidiary Guarantee.
(c) “Obligations”:
Means the “Notes Obligations” as defined in the Indenture, Mortgagor’s obligations for the payment of the Indebtedness
and the performance of the Other Obligations (defined herein).
(d) “Other
Obligations”: Means all of the agreements, covenants, conditions, warranties, representations and other obligations of Mortgagor
hereunder and under the other Note Documents.
(e) “Property”:
Means all of Mortgagor’s right, title and interest in, to and under (1) the real property more particularly described in Exhibit A
attached hereto and incorporated herein by this reference, together with any greater or additional estate therein as hereafter may be
acquired by Mortgagor (collectively, the “Land”), (2) all improvements now owned or hereafter acquired
by Mortgagor, now or at any time situated, placed or constructed upon the Land (collectively, the “Improvements”),
(3) all leases and subleases of space, tenancies, franchise agreements, licenses, occupancy or concession agreements now existing
or hereafter entered into, whether or not of record, relating in any manner to the Land and any and all amendments, modifications, supplements,
replacements, extensions and renewals of any thereof, whether now in effect or hereafter coming into effect (collectively, the “Leases”),
(4) any and all rents, additional rents, royalties, cash, guaranties, letters of credit, bonds, sureties or securities deposited
under any Lease to secure performance of the tenant’s obligations thereunder, revenues, earnings, profits and income, advance rental
payments, payments incident to assignment, sublease or surrender of a Lease, claims for forfeited deposits and claims for damages, now
due or hereafter to become due, with respect to any Lease, any indemnification against, or reimbursement for, sums paid and costs and
expenses incurred by Mortgagor under any Lease or otherwise, and any award in the event of the bankruptcy of any tenant under or guarantor
of a Lease (collectively, the “Rents”), (5) all materials, supplies, equipment, apparatus and other items
of personal property now owned or hereafter acquired by Mortgagor and now or hereafter attached to, installed in or used in connection
with any of the Improvements or the Land, and water, gas, electrical, telephone, storm and sanitary sewer facilities and all other utilities
now owned or hereafter acquired by Mortgagor, whether or not situated in easements (the “Fixtures”), (6) all
goods, accounts, general intangibles, instruments, documents, chattel paper and all other personal property of any kind or character,
including such items of personal property as defined in the UCC (defined below), now owned or hereafter acquired by Mortgagor and now
or hereafter affixed to, placed upon, used in connection with, arising from or otherwise related to the Land (collectively, the “Personalty”),
(7) all rights, privileges, tenements, hereditaments, rights-of-way, easements, appendages and appurtenances appertaining to the
foregoing now owned or hereafter acquired, (8) any and all cash proceeds and noncash proceeds including all (i) proceeds of
the conversion, voluntary or in-voluntary, of any of the Property or any portion thereof into cash or liquidated claims, (ii) proceeds
of any insurance, indemnity, warranty, guaranty or claim payable to Mortgagee or to Mortgagor from time to time with respect to any of
the Property, (iii) payments (in any form whatsoever) made or due and payable to Mortgagor from time to time in connection with any
requisition, confiscation, condemnation, seizure or forfeiture of all or any portion of the Property by any governmental authority (or
any person acting on behalf of a governmental authority) and (iv) other amounts from time to time paid or payable under or in connection
with any of the Property including, without limitation, refunds of real estate taxes and assessments, including interest thereon (collectively,
the “Proceeds”) and (9) any and all right, title and interest of Mortgagor in and to any and all drawings,
plans, specifications, file materials, operating and maintenance records, catalogues, tenant lists, correspondence, advertising materials,
operating manuals, warranties, guarantees, studies and data relating specifically to the Property or the construction of any alteration
relating to the Property (the “Records”). As used in this Security Instrument, the term “Property”
shall mean all or, where the context permits or requires, any portion of the above or any interest therein.
(f) “UCC”:
Means the Uniform Commercial Code of the State of [●].
Article II
GRANT
Section 2.1 Grant
of Security Title. Mortgagor hereby GRANTS, BARGAINS, SELLS, ASSIGNS, TRANSFERS AND CONVEYS
to Mortgagee and its successors and assigns, with power of sale, for the use, benefit and behoof of Mortgagee and its successors and assigns,
the Property, and hereby grants to Mortgagee for its benefit and the benefit of the Holders of the Notes a security interest in and security
title to all of the Property; TO HAVE AND TO HOLD the Property unto Mortgagee and its successors and assigns in fee simple forever, for
the purpose of securing the due and punctual payment and performance in full of the Indebtedness.
Article III
WARRANTIES, REPRESENTATIONS AND COVENANTS
Section 3.1 Warranties,
Representations and Covenants. Mortgagor warrants, represents and covenants to Mortgagee
as follows:
(a) Title
to Property. Mortgagor owns the Property free and clear of any liens, claims or interests, except the Permitted Liens, and this Security
Instrument. This Security Instrument creates a valid, enforceable first priority security interest in and security title to the Property.
(b) Status.
Mortgagor shall preserve and protect the first priority lien and security interest status of this Security Instrument and the other Note
Documents. If any lien or security interest (other than the Permitted Liens or this Security Instrument) is asserted against the Property,
Mortgagor shall promptly, and at its expense, subject to its rights to contest the same in accordance with the Indenture and/or the other
Note Documents, (a) give Mortgagee a reasonably detailed written notice of such lien or security interest (including origin, amount
and other terms), and (b) pay the underlying claim in full or take such other action so as to cause it to be released.
(c) Payment
and Performance. Mortgagor shall pay or cause the Indebtedness to be paid when due under the Note Documents and shall perform or cause
to be performed the Obligations in full when they are required to be performed.
(d) Other
Covenants. All of the covenants of Mortgagor in the Indenture are incorporated herein by this reference.
Section 3.2 Condemnation
Awards. Mortgagor authorizes
Mortgagee to collect and receive all amounts described in clause (iii) of the definition of Proceeds and to give proper receipts
and acquittances therefor, subject to and in accordance with the terms of the Indenture.
Article IV
DEFAULT; POWER OF SALE
Section 4.1 Remedies.
Upon the occurrence and during the continuance of any Event of Default (as defined in the Indenture), Mortgagee may, at Mortgagee’s
election, exercise any or all of the following rights, remedies and recourses:
(a) Entry
on Property. Enter the Property and take exclusive possession thereof and of all books, records and accounts relating thereto or located
thereon. If Mortgagor remains in possession of the Property after an Event of Default and without Mortgagee’s prior written consent,
Mortgagee may invoke any legal remedies to dispossess Mortgagor.
(b) Operation
of Property. Hold, lease, develop, manage, operate or otherwise use the Property upon such terms and conditions as Mortgagee may deem
reasonable under the circumstances (making such repairs, alterations, additions and improvements and taking other actions, from time to
time, as Mortgagee deems necessary or desirable), and apply all Rents and other amounts collected by Mortgagee in connection therewith
in accordance with the provisions of Section 4.7 hereof.
(c) Power
of Sale. Exercise the power of sale herein granted in compliance with applicable law.
(d) Receiver.
Make application to a court of competent jurisdiction for, and obtain from such court as a matter of strict right and without notice to
Mortgagor or regard to the adequacy of the Property as security for the payment and performance of the Indebtedness, the appointment of
a receiver of the Property, and Mortgagor irrevocably consents to such appointment. Any such receiver shall have all the usual powers
and duties of receivers in similar cases, including the full power to rent, maintain and otherwise operate the Property upon such terms
as may be approved by the court, and shall apply such Rents in accordance with the provisions of Section 4.7 hereof.
(e) Foreclosure.
Institute proceedings for the complete foreclosure of this Security Instrument under any applicable provision of law, in which case the
Property or any interest therein may be sold for cash or upon credit in one or more parcels or in several interests or portions and in
any order or manner as Mortgagee shall elect in its sole and absolute discretion, Mortgagee being hereby expressly granted the power to
foreclose this Security Instrument and sell the Property at public auction and convey the same to the purchaser.
(f) Other.
Exercise all other rights, remedies and recourses granted under the Note Documents or otherwise available at law or in equity.
Section 4.2 Separate
Sales. The Property may be sold in one or more parcels and in such manner and order as Mortgagee
in its sole discretion may elect; the right of sale arising out of any Event of Default shall not be exhausted by any one or more sales.
Section 4.3 Remedies
Cumulative, Concurrent and Nonexclusive. Mortgagee shall have all rights, remedies and recourses
granted in the Note Documents and available at law or equity (including the UCC), which rights (a) shall be cumulative and concurrent,
(b) may be pursued separately, successively or concurrently against Mortgagor or others obligated under the Note Documents, or against
the Property, or against any one or more of them, at the sole discretion of Mortgagee, (c) may be exercised as often as occasion
therefor shall arise, and the exercise or failure to exercise any of them shall not be construed as a waiver or release thereof or of
any other right, remedy or recourse, and (d) are intended to be, and shall be, nonexclusive. No action by Mortgagee in the enforcement
of any rights, remedies or recourses under the Note Documents or otherwise at law or equity shall be deemed to cure any Event of Default.
Section 4.4 Release
of and Resort to Collateral. Mortgagee may release, regardless of consideration and without
the necessity for any notice to or consent by the holder of any subordinate lien on the Property, any part of the Property without, as
to the remainder, in any way impairing, affecting, subordinating or releasing the lien or security interest created in or evidenced by
the Note Documents or their status as a first priority lien and security interest in and to the Property. For payment of the Indebtedness,
Mortgagee may resort to any other security therefor granted by Mortgagor, Issuer or any Subsidiary Guarantor in such order and manner
as Mortgagee may elect.
Section 4.5 Waiver
of Redemption, Notice and Marshaling of Assets. To the fullest extent permitted by law, Mortgagor
hereby irrevocably and unconditionally waives and releases (a) all benefit that might accrue to Mortgagor by virtue of any present
or future statute of limitations or law or judicial decision exempting the Property from attachment, levy or sale on execution or providing
for any stay of execution, exemption from civil process, redemption or extension of time for payment, (b) all notices of any Event
of Default or of Mortgagee’s election to exercise or the actual exercise of any right, remedy or recourse provided for under the
Note Documents, and (c) any right to a marshaling of assets or a sale in inverse order of alienation.
Section 4.6 Discontinuance
of Proceeding. If Mortgagee shall have proceeded to invoke any right, remedy or recourse
permitted under the Note Documents and shall thereafter elect to discontinue or abandon it for any reason, Mortgagee shall have the unqualified
right to do so and, in such an event, Mortgagor and Mortgagee shall be restored to their former positions with respect to the Indebtedness,
the Obligations, the Note Documents, the Property and otherwise as if such right, remedy or recourse had never been invoked, and the rights,
remedies, recourses and powers of Mortgagee shall continue as if such right, remedy or recourse had never been invoked, but no such discontinuance
or abandonment shall waive any Event of Default which may then exist or the right of Mortgagee thereafter to exercise any right, remedy
or recourse under the Note Documents for such Event of Default.
Section 4.7 Application
of Proceeds. Trustee or Mortgagee may only apply money they collect hereunder pursuant to
Article V of the Indenture, in accordance with Section 5.06 of the Indenture.
Section 4.8 Occupancy
after Sale. Any sale of the Property or any part thereof in accordance with Section 4.1(c) hereof
will divest all right, title and interest of Mortgagor in and to the property sold. Subject to applicable law, any purchaser at such sale
will receive immediate possession of the property purchased. If Mortgagor retains possession of such property or any part thereof subsequent
to such sale, Mortgagor will be considered a tenant at sufferance of the purchaser, and will, if Mortgagor remains in possession after
demand to remove, be subject to eviction and removal, forcible or otherwise, with or without process of law.
Section 4.9 Additional
Advances and Disbursements; Costs of Enforcement.
(a) All
sums advanced and reasonable expenses incurred at any time by Mortgagee under and in accordance with this Security Instrument shall bear
interest from the date that such sum is advanced or expense incurred, to and including the date of reimbursement, computed at the rate
specified in the Indenture, and all such sums, together with interest thereon, shall be secured by this Security Instrument.
(b) Mortgagor
shall pay all reasonable expenses (including reasonable attorneys’ fees and expenses) of or incidental to the perfection and enforcement
of this Security Instrument and the other Note Documents, or the enforcement, compromise or settlement of the Indebtedness or the Obligations
or any claim under this Security Instrument and the other Note Documents, and for the curing thereof, or for defending or asserting the
rights and claims of Mortgagee in respect thereof, by litigation or otherwise, in accordance with the terms of the Indenture.
Section 4.10 No
Mortgagee in Possession. Neither the enforcement of any of the remedies under this Article IV,
the assignment of the Rents and Leases under Article V, the security interests under Article VI, nor any other
remedies afforded to Mortgagee under the Note Documents, at law or in equity, shall cause Mortgagee to be deemed or construed to be a
mortgagee in possession of the Property, to obligate Mortgagee to lease the Property or attempt to do so, or to take any action, incur
any expense, or perform or discharge any obligation, duty or liability whatsoever under any of the Leases or otherwise.
Article V
ASSIGNMENT OF LEASES AND RENTS
Section 5.1 Assignment.
As additional security for the payment and performance in full of the Indebtedness, Mortgagor hereby absolutely and unconditionally assigns,
sells, transfers and conveys to Mortgagee, all of its right, title and interest in and to all Leases, whether now existing or hereafter
entered into, and all of its right, title and interest in and to all Rents. This assignment is an absolute assignment and not an assignment
for additional security only. Mortgagor shall have and is hereby given a revocable license from Mortgagee to exercise all rights extended
to the landlord under the Leases, including the right to receive and collect all Rents and to hold the Rents in trust for use in the payment
and performance of the Indebtedness and to otherwise use the same. The foregoing license is granted subject to the conditional limitation
that no Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing. Upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default,
whether or not legal proceedings have commenced, and without regard to waste, adequacy of security for the Indebtedness or solvency of
Mortgagor, the license herein granted shall automatically expire and terminate without notice by Mortgagee (any such notice being hereby
expressly waived by Mortgagor) for so long as such Event of Default shall continue.
Section 5.2 Perfection
upon Recordation. Mortgagor acknowledges that Mortgagor has taken all reasonable actions
necessary to provide, and that upon recordation of this Security Instrument Mortgagee shall have, to the extent permitted under applicable
law, a valid and fully perfected, first priority, present assignment of the Rents arising out of the Leases and all security for such
Leases. Mortgagor acknowledges and agrees that upon recordation of this Security Instrument Mortgagee’s interest in the Rents shall
be deemed to be fully perfected, “choate” and enforced as to Mortgagor and all third parties, including, without limitation,
any subsequently appointed trustee in any case under Title 11 of the United States Code (the “Bankruptcy Code”),
without the necessity of commencing a foreclosure action with respect to this Security Instrument, making formal demand for the Rents,
obtaining the appointment of a receiver or taking any other affirmative action.
Section 5.3 Bankruptcy
Provisions. Without limitation of the absolute nature of the assignment of the Rents hereunder,
Mortgagor and Mortgagee agree that (a) this Security Instrument shall constitute a “security agreement” for purposes
of Section 552(b) of the Bankruptcy Code, (b) the security interest created by this Security Instrument extends to property
of Mortgagor acquired before the commencement of a case in bankruptcy and to all amounts paid as Rents and (c) such security interest
shall extend to all Rents acquired by the estate after the commencement of any case in bankruptcy.
Section 5.4 No
Merger of Estates. So long as part of the Indebtedness secured hereby remain unpaid and undischarged,
the fee and leasehold estates to the Property shall not merge, but shall remain separate and distinct, notwithstanding the union of such
estates either in Mortgagor, Mortgagee, any tenant or any third party by purchase or otherwise.
Article VI
SECURITY AGREEMENT
Section 6.1 Security
Interest. This Security Instrument constitutes a “security agreement” on personal
property within the meaning of the UCC and other applicable law and with respect to the Leases, Rents, Fixtures, Personalty, Proceeds
and Records. To this end, Mortgagor grants to Mortgagee a first priority security interest in and to all of Mortgagor’s right, title
and interest in and to the Leases, Rents, Fixtures, Personalty, Proceeds and all other Property which is personal property to secure the
payment and performance of the Indebtedness, and Mortgagor agrees that, upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of
Default, Mortgagee shall have all the rights and remedies of a secured party under the UCC with respect to such property. Any notice of
sale, disposition or other intended action by Mortgagee with respect to the Leases, Rents, Fixtures, Personalty, Proceeds and Records
sent to Mortgagor at least ten (10) Business Days prior to any action under the UCC shall constitute reasonable notice to Mortgagor.
Section 6.2 Financing
Statements. Mortgagor shall deliver to Mortgagee such financing statements and such further
assurances as Mortgagor may, from time to time, reasonably consider necessary to create, perfect and preserve Mortgagee’s security
interest hereunder and Mortgagor may cause such statements and assurances to be recorded and filed, at such times and places as may be
required or permitted by law to so create, perfect and preserve such security interest.
Section 6.3 Fixture
Filing. This Security Instrument shall also constitute a “fixture filing” for
the purposes of the UCC against all of the Property which is or is to become fixtures, and the following information is applicable for
the purpose of such fixture filing, to wit:
Name and Address of the debtor:
Mortgagor having the address described in the Preamble hereof.
Mortgagor is a [●] organized under the laws of the State
of [●] whose Organization Number is [●], and whose Taxpayer Identification Number is [●].
|
Name and Address of the secured party:
Mortgagee having the address described in the Preamble hereof, from
which address information concerning the security interest may be obtained. |
This Financing Statement covers the following types or items of
property:
The Property described and defined in Section 1.1(c).
This instrument covers goods or items of personal property which are or are to become fixtures upon the Property.
Mortgagor is the record owner of the Land described on Exhibit A
attached hereto. |
In addition, Mortgagor authorizes (but does not
obligate) Mortgagee to file appropriate financing and continuation statements under the UCC in effect in the jurisdiction in which the
Property is located as may be required by law in order to establish, preserve and protect the liens and security interests intended to
be granted to Mortgagee pursuant to this Security Instrument in the Property.
Article VII
MISCELLANEOUS
Section 7.1 Notices.
Any notice required or permitted to be given under this Security Instrument shall be given in accordance with Section 1.16 of the
Indenture.
Section 7.2 Change
in Tax Law. Upon the enactment of or change in (including, without limitation, a change in
interpretation of) any applicable law (i) deducting or allowing Mortgagor to deduct from the value of the Property for the purpose
of taxation any lien or security interest thereon or (ii) subjecting Mortgagee or any of the Holders of the Notes to any tax or changing
the basis of taxation of mortgages, deeds to secure debt, deeds of trust, or other liens or debts secured thereby, or the manner of collection
of such taxes, in each such case, so as to affect this Security Instrument, the Indebtedness or Mortgagee and the result is to increase
the taxes imposed upon or the cost to Mortgagee of maintaining the Indebtedness, or to reduce the amount of any payments receivable hereunder,
then, and in any such event, Mortgagor shall, on demand, pay to Mortgagee additional amounts to compensate for such increased costs or
reduced amounts, provided that if any such payment or reimbursement shall be unlawful, or taxable to Mortgagee, or would constitute
usury or render the Indebtedness wholly or partially usurious under applicable law, then Mortgagee may, at its option, declare the Indebtedness
immediately due and payable or require Mortgagor to pay or reimburse Mortgagee for payment of the lawful and non-usurious portion thereof.
Section 7.3 Deed
and/or Intangibles Tax. Mortgagor shall (i) pay when due any tax imposed upon it or
upon Mortgagee or any of the Holders of the Notes pursuant to the tax law of the state in which the Property is located in connection
with and on account of the execution, delivery and recordation of this Security Instrument, and (ii) prepare, execute and file any
form required to be prepared, executed and filed in connection therewith.
Section 7.4 Attorney-in-Fact.
Mortgagor hereby irrevocably appoints Mortgagee and its successors and assigns, as its attorney-in-fact with full power of substitution,
which agency is coupled with an interest, (a) to execute and/or record any notices of completion, cessation of labor or any other
notices that Mortgagee deems appropriate to protect Mortgagee’s interest, if Mortgagor shall fail to do so within thirty (30) days
after written request by Mortgagee, (b) upon the issuance of a deed pursuant to the foreclosure of this Security Instrument or the
delivery of a deed in lieu of foreclosure, to execute all instruments of assignment, conveyance or further assurance with respect to the
Property, Leases, Rents, Fixtures, Personalty, Proceeds and Records in favor of the grantee of any such deed and as may be necessary or
desirable for such purpose, and (c) to prepare, execute and file or record financing statements, continuation statements, applications
for registration and like papers necessary to create, perfect or preserve Mortgagee’s security interests and rights in or to any
of the Property, if Mortgagor shall fail to do so within ten (10) days after written request by Mortgagee; provided, however:
(1) Mortgagee shall under no circumstances be obligated to perform any obligation of Mortgagor; (2) any sums advanced by Mortgagee
in such performance shall be added to and included in the Indebtedness and shall bear interest at the rate or rates at which interest
is then computed on the Indebtedness; (3) Mortgagee as such attorney-in-fact shall only be accountable for such funds as are actually
received by Mortgagee; and (4) Mortgagee shall not be liable to Mortgagor or any other person or entity for any failure to take any
action which it is empowered to take under this Section 7.4.
Section 7.5 Successors
and Assigns. This Security Instrument shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of Mortgagee
and Mortgagor and their respective successors and assigns. In the event of an assignment of all or any of the Obligations, the rights
hereunder, to the extent applicable to the indebtedness so assigned, may be transferred with such indebtedness.
Section 7.6 No
Waiver. Any failure by Mortgagee to insist upon strict performance of any of the terms, provisions
or conditions of the Note Documents shall not be deemed to be a waiver of same, and Mortgagee (as so required by applicable law) shall
have the right at any time to insist upon strict performance of all of such terms, provisions and conditions.
Section 7.7 Indenture.
Except with respect to Section 7.9, if any conflict or inconsistency exists between this Security Instrument and the Indenture,
the Indenture shall govern. With respect to the applicable law, Section 7.9 of this Security Instrument will govern, notwithstanding
any inconsistent provisions of the Indenture.
Section 7.8 Release.
Upon payment in full of the Indebtedness or upon a sale of the Property in accordance with the provisions of the Indenture, Mortgagee
(as so required by applicable law), at Mortgagor’s expense, shall release the liens and security interests created by this Security
Instrument.
Section 7.9 Applicable
Law. The provisions of this Security Instrument regarding the creation, perfection and enforcement
of the liens and security interests herein granted shall be governed by and construed under the laws of the state in which the Property
is located. All other provisions of this Security Instrument shall be governed by the laws of the State of New York (including, without
limitation, Section 5-1401 of the General Obligations Law of the State of New York), without regard to conflicts of laws principles.
Section 7.10 Headings.
The Article, Section and Subsection titles hereof are inserted for convenience of reference only and shall in no way alter, modify
or define, or be used in construing, the text of such Articles, Sections or Subsections.
Section 7.11 Entire
Agreement. This Security Instrument and the other Note Documents constitute the entire agreement
and understanding between Mortgagee and Mortgagor relating to the subject matter hereof and supersede all prior agreements and understandings
between such parties relating to the subject matter hereof. Accordingly, none of the Note Documents may be contradicted by evidence of
prior, contemporaneous or subsequent oral agreements of the parties. There are no unwritten oral agreements between the parties related
to the subject matter hereof. No amendment, modification, supplement, termination or waiver of or to any provision hereof, nor consent
to any departure by Mortgagor therefrom, shall be effective unless in writing and signed by Mortgagee.
Section 7.12 Reduction
of Secured Amount. In the event that the amount secured by this Security Instrument is less
than the aggregate Indebtedness evidenced by the Indenture, then the amount secured shall be reduced only by the last and final sums that
Mortgagor or Issuer or any Guarantor repays with respect to the Indebtedness and shall not be reduced by any intervening repayments of
the Indebtedness. So long as the balance of the Indebtedness exceeds the amount secured, any payments of the Indebtedness shall not be
deemed to be applied against, or to reduce, the portion of the Indebtedness secured by this Security Instrument. Such payments shall instead
be deemed to reduce only such portions of the Indebtedness as are secured by other collateral located outside of the state in which the
Property is located or as are unsecured.
Section 7.13 Collateral
Agent. Mortgagee shall be entitled to all of the protections, immunities, rights and indemnities
provided to it in the Indenture, all of which are hereby incorporated herein by reference, mutatis mutandis.
Section 7.14 Further
Acts. Mortgagor shall, at the reasonable cost and expense of Mortgagor, do, execute, acknowledge
and deliver all and every such further acts, deeds, conveyances, mortgages, assignments, notices of assignment, transfers, financing statements,
continuation statements, instruments and assurances as Mortgagee shall from time to time reasonably request, which may be necessary in
the reasonable judgment of Mortgagee from time to time to assure, perfect, convey, assign, mortgage, transfer and confirm unto Mortgagee,
the property and rights hereby conveyed or assigned or which Mortgagor may be or may hereafter become bound to convey or assign to Mortgagee
or for carrying out the intention or facilitating the performance of the terms hereof or the filing, registering or recording hereof.
Mortgagor shall pay or cause to be paid all taxes and fees incident to such filing, registration and recording, and all expenses incident
to the preparation, execution and acknowledgment thereof, and of any instrument of further assurance, and all Federal or state stamp taxes
or other taxes, duties and charges arising out of or in connection with the execution and delivery of such instruments. In the event Mortgagee
advances any sums to pay the amounts set forth in the preceding sentence, such advances shall be secured by this Security Instrument.
Section 7.15 WAIVER
OF JURY TRIAL. EACH PARTY HERETO HEREBY WAIVES, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE
LAW, ANY RIGHT IT MAY HAVE TO A TRIAL BY JURY IN RESPECT OF ANY LITIGATION DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY ARISING OUT OF, UNDER OR IN CONNECTION
WITH THIS SECURITY INSTRUMENT (WHETHER BASED ON CONTRACT, TORT OR ANY OTHER THEORY). EACH PARTY HERETO (A) CERTIFIES THAT NO REPRESENTATIVE,
AGENT OR ATTORNEY OF ANY OTHER PARTY HAS REPRESENTED, EXPRESSLY OR OTHERWISE, THAT SUCH OTHER PARTY WOULD NOT, IN THE EVENT OF LITIGATION,
SEEK TO ENFORCE THE FOREGOING WAIVER AND (B) ACKNOWLEDGES THAT IT AND THE OTHER PARTIES HERETO HAVE BEEN INDUCED TO ENTER INTO THIS
SECURITY INSTRUMENT BY, AMONG OTHER THINGS, THE MUTUAL WAIVERS AND CERTIFICATIONS IN THIS SECTION 7.15.
Article VIII
[STATE-SPECIFIC PROVISIONS]23
| · | ARIZONA STATE SPECIFIC PROVISIONS |
Section 8.1 Conflicts.
In the event of any inconsistencies between the terms and conditions of this Article VIII and the other terms and conditions
of this Security Instrument, the terms and conditions of this Article VIII shall control and be binding.
Section 8.2 Arizona
Law Provisions. For purposes of Arizona Revised Statutes (“A.R.S.”)
§§ 33-801 through 33-821 (the “Security Instrument Act”), Beneficiary shall be the “Beneficiary”
and Trustor shall be the “Trustor.” Beneficiary, Trustee and Trustor shall have all rights, benefits and remedies conferred
or contemplated by the Security Instrument Act. Trustee accepts this Trust when this Security Instrument, duly executed and acknowledged,
is made a public record as provided by law.
2 Title to confirm whether these state specific provisions
are applicable.
3 Any defined terms used in each state specific provision
below be incorporated into the final version of the applicable mortgage.
Section 8.3 Variable
Rate of Interest. This Security Instrument secures, among other indebtedness, variable interest
rate indebtedness which interest rate varies in accordance with the Loan Agreement.
Section 8.4 Fixture
Filing. This Security Instrument constitutes a security agreement and a financing statement
(fixture filing) and it is hereby recited (to the extent required by A.R.S. §§ 47-9502(B) and (C) because any
portion of the Property may constitute fixtures) that this Security Instrument is to be filed in the office where a mortgage on the “Trust
Property” would be recorded. Trustor warrants, represents, covenants and agrees that it is the record owner of the Land.
Section 8.5 Judicial
Foreclosure. Beneficiary may, at its option in its sole discretion, elect to foreclose this
Security Instrument judicially as authorized by A.R.S. § 33-807, with Trustor being the mortgagor and Beneficiary being the
mortgagee.
Section 8.6 Foreclosure
by Power of Sale. Beneficiary may exercise its power of sale as provided by applicable Arizona
statutes, including but not limited to A.R.S. §§ 33-807 and 33-808.
(a) Beneficiary
may cause the Property to be sold at the time and place of sale fixed by it in its notice of sale, either as a whole, or in separate lots
or parcels or items and in such order as Beneficiary may direct Trustee so to do at public auction to the highest bidder as provided by
law.
(b) Trustee’s
deed or deeds conveying the property so sold shall be without any covenant or warranty, express or implied. The recitals in such deed
of any matter or fact shall be conclusive proof of the truthfulness thereof.
(c) Any
person including, without limitation, Trustor, Trustee or Beneficiary, may purchase at such sale, and Trustor hereby covenants to warrant
and defend the title of such purchaser or purchasers.
(d) Subject
to A.R.S § 33-810(B), Trustee may postpone sale of all or any portion of the Property as permitted by law, and without further
notice make such sale at the time fixed by the last postponement, or may, in its discretion, give a new notice of sale.
(e) A
sale of less than the whole of the Property or any defective or irregular sale made hereunder shall not exhaust the power of sale provided
for herein; and subsequent sales may be made hereunder until all obligations secured hereby have been satisfied, or the entire Property
sold, without defect or irregularity.
(f) At
any sale pursuant to this Security Instrument (i) whether made under the power of sale herein contained, the Uniform Commercial Code,
any other legal requirement or by virtue of any judicial proceedings or any other legal right, remedy or recourse, it shall not be necessary
for Trustee or Beneficiary to be physically present at, or to have constructive possession of the Property, and the title to and right
of possession of any such property shall pass to the purchaser thereof as completely as if Trustee and/or Beneficiary had been actually
present and delivered to purchaser at such sale, (ii) any prerequisites to the validity of such sale shall be conclusively presumed
to have been performed, (iii) the receipt of Trustee or other party making the sale shall be a sufficient discharge to the purchaser
or purchasers for his or their purchase money and no such purchaser or purchasers, or his or their assigns or personal representatives,
shall thereafter be obligated to see to the application of such purchase money or be in any way answerable for any loss, misapplication
or nonapplication thereof, and (iv) to the fullest extent permitted by law, Trustor shall be completely and irrevocably divested
of all of its right, title, interest, claim, equity, equity of redemption, and demand whatsoever, either at law or in equity, in and to
the property sold and such sale shall be a perpetual bar both at law and in equity against Trustor, and against all other persons claiming
or to claim the property sold or any part thereof, by, through or under Trustor.
(g) Beneficiary
may resort for the payment of the Obligations to any security held by Beneficiary in such order and manner as Beneficiary, in its discretion,
may elect. To the fullest extent permitted by law, Beneficiary may take action to recover the Obligations or any portion thereof, or to
enforce any covenant hereof, without prejudice to the right of Beneficiary thereafter to foreclose this Security Instrument. The rights
of Beneficiary under this Security Instrument shall be separate, distinct and cumulative and none shall be given effect to the exclusion
of the others. No act of Beneficiary shall be construed as an election to proceed under any one provision herein to the exclusion of any
other provision. Beneficiary and Trustee shall not be limited exclusively to the rights and remedies herein stated but shall be entitled
to every right and remedy now or hereafter afforded at law or in equity. When necessary to avoid any inconsistency or to ensure compliance
with Arizona law, any procedures provided for herein for such remedies shall be modified by and replaced with the procedures or requirements
of the laws of the State of Arizona.
(h) To
the maximum extent permitted by applicable law, (i) Trustor acknowledges that the sale price will be binding against Trustor in any
proceeding seeking to determine or contest the fair market value of the Property, and (ii) Trustor specifically waives and relinquishes
any right to have the fair market value of the Property determined by a judge, jury or arbitrator in any action (including any action
seeking a deficiency judgment) based on this Security Instrument, including a hearing to determine fair market value pursuant to A.R.S.
§§ 12-1566, 33-725, 33-727 and/or 33-814.
(i) Without
limiting any of Beneficiary’s rights or remedies set forth above, upon the occurrence of an Event of Default Beneficiary may pursue
a deficiency to the maximum extent permitted by law.
(j) Every
power of attorney given in this Security Instrument is a power coupled with an interest. In no event shall Beneficiary or the Trustee
be obligated to exercise any of the rights and powers for which Trustor has granted Beneficiary and/or the Trustee a power of attorney.
For purposes of A.R.S. § 14-5501. E, Trustor acknowledges that each power of attorney given in this Security Instrument forms
a part of this Security Instrument, that it is security for money and the performance of valuable acts, and that each of Beneficiary and/or
the Trustee may exercise the power of attorney for its own benefit and need not exercise it for Trustor’s best interest. Every power
of attorney shall be irrevocable and unaffected by the disability of the Trustor so long as any part of the Obligations remain unpaid
or unperformed.
Section 8.7 Limitation
on Interest. In the event and only in the event that the applicable law as to the enforcement
of this Security Instrument is held to be the law of the State of Arizona, all loan origination, standby, commitment and other fees, including
attorneys’ fees and any commissions or fees paid or to be paid to brokers, prepayment premiums, additional interest, charges, points,
goods, things in action or any other sums or things of value, including any compensating balance requirements or other monetary obligations
in connection with the Loan (collectively referred to as the “Additional Sums”) paid or payable by Trustor,
whether pursuant to the Notes, this Security Instrument, or otherwise with respect to the Obligations that under the laws of the State
of Arizona may be deemed to be interest, shall, for the purpose of any laws of the State of Arizona that may limit the maximum amount
of interest to be charged be payable by Trustor as, and shall be deemed to be, additional interest for such purposes only, and Trustor
agrees that the contracted for rate of interest shall be the sum of the interest rate or applicable default rate set forth in the Notes
plus the interest rate resulting from the Additional Sums being considered interest.
Section 8.8 Reconveyance
from Security Instrument. If all of the Obligations are paid and performed, the Property
shall be reconveyed by Beneficiary in accordance with A.R.S. § 33-707, and all rights under this Security Instrument shall
terminate. The grantee in such reconveyance may be described as “the person or persons legally entitled thereto.”
| · | CALIFORNIA STATE SPECIFIC PROVISIONS |
Section 8.1 Conflicts.
In the event of any inconsistencies between the terms and conditions of this Article VIII and the other terms and conditions
of this Security Instrument, the terms and conditions of this Article VIII shall control and be binding.
Section 8.2 No
“Mortgagee-In-Possession” Status. Neither the assignment of Leases and Rents
contained in this Security Instrument, nor the exercise by Beneficiary of any of its rights or remedies under this Security Instrument
shall be deemed to make Beneficiary a “mortgagee-in-possession” or otherwise liable in any manner with respect to the Property,
unless Beneficiary, in person or by agent, assumes actual possession thereof; nor shall appointment of a receiver for the Property by
any court at the request of Beneficiary or by agreement with grantor, or the entering into possession of the Property by such receiver,
be deemed to make Beneficiary a “mortgagee-in-possession” or otherwise liable in any manner with respect to the Property.
Section 8.3 California
Mortgage Foreclosure Law. To the fullest extent permitted by law, Trustor hereby irrevocably
and unconditionally waives and releases: (i) all benefit that might accrue to Trustor by virtue of any present or future statute
of limitations or law or judicial decision exempting the Property from attachment, levy, or sale on execution or providing for any appraisement,
valuation, stay of execution, exemption from civil process, redemption, or extension of time for payment; (ii) other than as required
by the Note Documents, all notices of any Event of Default or of Trustee’s election to exercise or its actual exercise of any right,
remedy, or recourse provided for under the Note Documents; (iii) any rights, legal or equitable, to require marshalling of assets
or to require foreclosure sales in a particular order, including any rights under California Civil Code Sections 2899 and 3433; and (iv) all
benefits of California Code of Civil Procedure Section 431.70 and any right that Trustor may have to offset any portion of the Obligations
by all or any part of any claim, cause of action, counterclaim, or cross-claim, whether liquidated or unliquidated, that Trustor may have
against Beneficiary.
| · | FLORIDA STATE SPECIFIC PROVISIONS |
Section 8.1 State
Specific Provisions. In the event of any inconsistencies between this Article VIII
and any of the other terms and provisions of this Security Instrument, the terms and provisions of this Article VIII shall
control and be binding.
Section 8.2 Lien.
The words “lien of this Security Instrument”, “lien hereof” or words of similar import shall mean the lien, security
title and security interest granted in this Security Instrument.
Section 8.3 Mortgagee’s
Attorneys’ Fees. Whenever the provisions of this Security Instrument or any other Note
Document provide for Mortgagor to pay Mortgagee’s attorneys’ fees and expenses, such obligation shall be construed to mean
the fees and expenses of Mortgagee’s outside counsel actually incurred by Mortgagee at standard hourly rates.
Section 8.4 Multiple
Mortgages. Mortgagee hereby acknowledges that this Security Instrument is being executed
concurrently with other deeds to secure debt, mortgages and deeds of trust which also secure the Obligations by encumbering separate real
property located both within the State of Florida and outside the State of Florida. Mortgagor hereby agrees that this Security Instrument
and the other instruments (collectively, the “Instruments”) may be foreclosed in any order and that to the extent
permitted by applicable law, Mortgagee shall be under no obligation to confirm any sale under any one of the Instruments before proceeding
with foreclosure or the exercise of other remedies under any other Instruments.
Section 8.5 Assignment
of Rents. The assignment of Rents contained in this Security Instrument is intended to and
does constitute an assignment of rents as security for the repayment of indebtedness as contemplated in Florida Statutes Section 697.07.
Upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, Mortgagee shall be entitled to the remedies provided in said Section 697.07.
Section 8.6 Future
Advances Secured. This Security Instrument shall secure not only Indebtedness, but also such
future advances, whether such advances are obligatory or to be made at the option of Mortgagee, or otherwise, as are made within twenty
(20) years from the date hereof, to the same extent as if such future advances were made on the date of the execution of this Security
Instrument, but such secured indebtedness shall not exceed at any time the maximum principal amount of $[●], plus interest
thereon, and any disbursements made for the payment of taxes, levies, or insurance, on the Property, with interest on such disbursements.
Any such future advances, whether obligatory or to be made at the option of Mortgagee, or otherwise, may be made either prior to or after
the due date of the Obligations or any other sums secured by this Security Instrument.
| · | GEORGIA STATE SPECIFIC PROVISIONS |
Section 8.1 SECURITY
DEED. This Security Instrument is intended (a) to operate and is to be construed as
a deed passing the title to the Property to Grantee and is made under the provisions of the existing laws of the State of Georgia relating
to deeds to secure debt, and not as a mortgage, and (b) to constitute a security agreement pursuant to the Uniform Commercial Code
as enacted in the State of Georgia. Should the Obligations secured hereby be paid according to the tenor and effect thereof when the same
shall become due and payable, and should Grantor perform all covenants herein contained in a timely manner, then this Security Instrument
shall be cancelled and surrendered, at the sole cost and expense of Grantor.
Section 8.2 POWER
OF SALE. (i) To sell the Property, or any part thereof or parcel thereof or any interest
of Grantor therein separately, at one or more public sales before the door of the courthouse of the county in which the real property
described on Exhibit A attached hereto or any part thereof is situated, to the highest bidder for cash, in order to pay the
Obligations, and all expenses of sale and of all proceedings in connection therewith, including attorneys’ fees, after (A) advertising
the time, place and terms of sale once a week for four (4) weeks immediately preceding such sale (but without regard to the number
of days) in a newspaper in which Sheriff’s sales are advertised in said county, and (B) providing Grantor written notice of
the initiation of proceedings to exercise the power of sale no later than thirty (30) days before the date of the proposed sale, in accordance
with O.C.G.A. § 44-14-162.2. At any such public sale, Grantee may execute and deliver to the purchaser a conveyance of the Property
or any part of the Property, with full warranties of title (or without warranties if Grantee shall so elect), and to this end Grantor
hereby constitutes and appoints Grantee the agent and attorney-in-fact of Grantor to make such sale and conveyance, and thereby to divest
Grantor of all right, title, interest and equity that Grantor may have in and to the Property and to vest the same in the purchaser or
purchasers at such sale or sales; and all the acts and doings of said agent and attorney-in-fact are hereby ratified and confirmed and
any recitals in said conveyance or conveyances as to facts essential to a valid sale shall be binding upon Grantor. The aforesaid power
of sale and agency hereby granted are coupled with an interest and are irrevocable by bankruptcy, insolvency, incompetency, death, dissolution
or otherwise, are granted as cumulative of the other remedies provided hereby or by law for collection of the Obligations, and shall not
be exhausted by one exercise thereof but may be exercised until full payment of all of the Obligations. In the event of any sale under
this Security Instrument by virtue of the exercise of the powers herein granted, or pursuant to any order in any judicial proceedings
or otherwise, the Property may be sold as an entirety or in separate parcels and in such manner or order as Grantee in its sole discretion
may elect. One or more exercises of the powers herein granted shall not extinguish nor exhaust such powers, until the entire Property
is sold or the Obligations are paid in full. In disposing of Property hereunder, Grantee may disclaim all warranties of title, possession,
quiet enjoyment and the like.
Section 8.3 PRINCIPLES
OF CONSTRUCTION. In the event of any inconsistencies between the terms and conditions of
this Article VIII and the terms and conditions of this Security Instrument, the terms and conditions of this Article VIII shall
control and be binding.
Section 8.4 LIEN;
SECURITY TITLE. The words “lien,” “lien of this Security Instrument,”
“lien hereof,” or words of similar import shall mean the lien, security title and security interest granted in this Security
Instrument.
Section 8.5 WAIVER.
BY EXECUTION OF THIS SECURITY INSTRUMENT, GRANTOR EXPRESSLY: (A) ACKNOWLEDGES GRANTEE’S RIGHT TO EXERCISE ALL RIGHTS UNDER
THE SECURED TRANSACTION PROVISIONS OF THE UCC, UPON THE OCCURRENCE OF AN EVENT OF DEFAULT WITHOUT ANY JUDICIAL HEARING AND WITHOUT ANY
NOTICE; (B) WAIVES ANY AND ALL RIGHTS GRANTOR MAY HAVE UNDER THE CONSTITUTION OF THE UNITED STATES (INCLUDING THE FIFTH AND
FOURTEENTH AMENDMENTS THEREOF), THE VARIOUS PROVISIONS OF THE CONSTITUTIONS FOR THE SEVERAL STATES (INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE
STATE OF GEORGIA), OR BY REASON OF ANY OTHER APPLICABLE LAW, TO NOTICE AND TO JUDICIAL HEARING PRIOR TO THE EXERCISE BY GRANTEE OF ANY
RIGHT OR REMEDY HEREIN PROVIDED TO GRANTEE; (C) WAIVES GRANTOR’S RIGHTS, IF ANY, TO SET ASIDE OR INVALIDATE ANY SALE UNDER
POWER DULY CONSUMMATED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE PROVISIONS OF THIS SECURITY INSTRUMENT ON THE GROUND (IF SUCH BE THE CASE) THAT THE SALE
WAS CONSUMMATED WITHOUT PRIOR NOTICE OR JUDICIAL HEARING OR BOTH; (D) WAIVES ALL HOMESTEAD EXEMPTION RIGHTS, IF ANY, PURSUANT
TO THE CONSTITUTION OF THE UNITED STATES, THE STATE OF GEORGIA OR ANY OTHER STATE OF THE UNITED STATES, AGAINST THE COLLECTION OF THE
INDEBTEDNESS, OR ANY PART THEREOF (E) ACKNOWLEDGES THAT AN OFFICER OF OR LEGAL COUNSEL TO THE GRANTOR HAS READ THIS SECURITY
INSTRUMENT AND ITS PROVISIONS HAVE BEEN EXPLAINED FULLY TO GRANTOR AND GRANTOR HAS CONSULTED WITH COUNSEL OF GRANTOR’S CHOICE PRIOR
TO EXECUTING THIS SECURITY INSTRUMENT; AND (F) ACKNOWLEDGES THAT ALL WAIVERS OF THE AFORESAID RIGHTS OF SUCH GRANTOR HAVE BEEN MADE
KNOWINGLY, INTELLIGENTLY, INTENTIONALLY AND VOLUNTARILY BY SUCH GRANTOR AS PART OF A BARGAINED FOR LOAN TRANSACTION.
Section 8.6 ADDITIONAL
WAIVER. TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, GRANTOR DOES HEREBY EXPRESSLY WAIVE ANY
AND ALL BENEFITS GRANTOR MAY HAVE UNDER O.C.G.A. § 44-14-85 TO CLAIM OR ASSERT THAT THE INDEBTEDNESS SECURED HEREBY HAS BEEN
REINSTATED IN ACCORDANCE WITH ITS TERMS FOLLOWING THE WITHDRAWAL OF ANY FORECLOSURE PROCEEDING BY GRANTEE, AND ACKNOWLEDGES AND AGREES
THAT REINSTATEMENT SHALL OCCUR ONLY UPON WRITTEN AGREEMENT OF GRANTEE.
Section 8.7 NON
RESIDENTIAL STATUS OF PREMISES. Grantor represents and warrants to Grantee that neither all
of the Property nor any part thereof is to be used as a dwelling place by Grantor at the time this Security Instrument is entered into.
Section 8.8 COMMERCIAL
TRANSACTION. The interest of Grantee under this Security Instrument and the liability and
obligation of Grantor for the payment of the Obligations secured hereby arise from a “commercial transaction” within the meaning
of O.C.G.A. § 44-14-260(1). Accordingly, pursuant to O.C.G.A. § 44-14-263, Grantor waives any and all rights which Grantor may
have to notice prior to seizure by Grantee of any interest in person property of Grantor which constitutes part of the Property, whether
such seizure is by writ of possession or otherwise.
Section 8.9 GRANTEE’S
ATTORNEYS’ FEES. Whenever the provisions of this Security Instrument or any other loan
document in connection therewith provide for Grantor or any Guarantor to pay Grantee’s attorneys’ fees and expenses, such
obligation shall be construed to mean the fees and expenses of Grantee’s outside counsel actually incurred by Grantee at standard
hourly rates, rather than a percentage of principal and interest as provided in O.C.G.A. § 13-1-11(a)(2).
Section 8.10 FIXTURE
FILING. This Security Instrument shall constitute a “fixture filing” for the
purposes of the UCC upon all of the Property which is or is to become “fixtures” (as that term is defined in O.C.G.A. §
11-9-102). Grantor shall be deemed to be the “Debtor” and Grantee shall be deemed to be the “Secured Party” for
all purposes under the UCC. The full name of the Grantor and Grantor’s type of organization and mailing address are set forth in
the first paragraph of this Security Instrument. The full name of the Grantee and Grantee’s type of organization and mailing address
are set forth in the first paragraph of this Security Instrument. The foregoing address of Grantor constitutes the mailing address of
the debtor, and the foregoing address of Grantee constitutes an address of the secured party from which information concerning the security
interest may be obtained, as required by O.C.G.A. § 11-9-402. A description of the land which relates to the fixtures is set forth
on Exhibit A attached hereto.
Section 8.11 MULTIPLE
DEEDS TO SECURE DEBT. Grantor hereby acknowledges that this Security Instrument is being
executed concurrently with other deeds to secure debt, mortgages and deeds of trust which also secure the Obligations. Grantor hereby
agrees that this Security Instrument and the other instruments (collectively, the “Instruments”) may be foreclosed
in any order and that Grantee shall be under no obligation to confirm any sale under any one of the Instruments before proceeding with
foreclosure or the exercise of other remedies under any other Instruments.
Section 8.12 PERPETUAL
OR INDEFINITE LIEN. Pursuant to the provisions of O.C.G.A. §44-14-80, Grantor and Grantee,
by this affirmative statement, hereby declare and agree that this Security Instrument shall establish a perpetual or indefinite security
interest in the Property.
| · | IDAHO
STATE SPECIFIC PROVISIONS4 |
| · | TEXAS STATE SPECIFIC PROVISIONS |
Section 8.1 Conflicts.
In the event of any inconsistencies between the terms and conditions of this Article VIII and the other terms and conditions
of this Security Instrument, the terms and conditions of this Article VIII shall control and be binding.
4 Title to provide applicable state specific provisions
or precedent.
Section 8.2 Foreclosure
under Power of Sale. Upon the occurrence and during the continuance of any Event of Default,
Beneficiary may request Trustee to proceed with foreclosure under the power of sale which is hereby conferred, such foreclosure to be
accomplished in accordance with the following provisions:
(i) Notice.
Notice of sale of the Property by Trustee shall be given by posting written notice thereof at the courthouse door (or other area in the
courthouse as may be designated for such public notices) of the county in which the sale is to be made, and by filing a copy of the notice
in the office of the county clerk of the county in which the sale is to be made, at least twenty-one (21) days preceding the date of the
sale. If the Property to be sold is in more than one county a notice shall be posted at the courthouse door (or other area in the courthouse
as may be designated for such public notices) and filed with the county clerk of each county in which the Property to be sold is situated.
In addition, at least twenty-one (21) days preceding the date of sale, Trustee shall serve written notice of the proposed sale by certified
mail on Grantor and each debtor obligated to pay the Obligations according to the records of Beneficiary. Service of such notice shall
be completed upon deposit of the notice, enclosed in a postpaid wrapper, properly addressed to such debtor at the most recent address
as shown by the records of Beneficiary, in a post office or official depository under the care and custody of the United States Postal
Service.
(ii) Public
Sale. Trustee is hereby authorized and empowered, and it shall be Trustee’s special duty, upon such request of Beneficiary,
to sell the Property, or any part thereof, at public auction to the highest bidder for cash, with or without having taken possession of
same. All sales shall take place at such area of the courthouse as shall be properly designated from time to time by the commissioners
court (or, if not so designated by the commissioners court, at such other area in the courthouse as may be provided in the notice of sale)
of the specified county, between the hours of 10:00 o’clock a.m. and 4:00 o’clock p.m. (the commencement of such
sale to occur within three hours following the time designated in the notice of sale as the earliest time at which such sale shall occur,
if required by applicable law) on the first Tuesday of any month (or first Wednesday, if the first Tuesday is January 1 or July 4),
after giving notice of the time, place and terms of said sale (including the earliest time at which such sale shall occur) and of the
Property to be sold. Any such sale (including notice thereof) shall comply with the applicable requirements, at the time of the sale,
of Section 51.002 of the Texas Property Code or, if and to the extent such statute is not then in force, with the applicable requirements,
at the time of the sale, of the successor statute or statutes, if any, governing sales of Texas real property under powers of sale conferred
by deeds of trust. Trustee or Trustee’s successor or substitute may appoint or delegate any one or more persons as agent to perform
any act or acts necessary or incident to any sale held by Trustee, including the posting and filing of notices, but excluding the conduct
of sale.
(iii) Partial
Foreclosure. Sale of a part of the Property shall not exhaust the power of sale, but sales may be made from time to time until the
Obligations are paid and otherwise satisfied in full.
(iv) Sale
of Personal Property. Trustee may, after any request or direction by Beneficiary, sell not only the Property constituting real property,
but also the Collateral and other Property that is subject to the UCC, along with the real property, as a unit and as a part of a single
sale, or may sell at any time or from time to time any part or parts of the Property separately from the remainder of the Property. It
shall not be necessary to have present or to exhibit any of the Property at any sale. Any sale of personal property made hereunder shall
be deemed to have been a public sale conducted in a commercially reasonable manner if held contemporaneously with, or as part of, and
upon the same notice as required for the sale of real property under the power of sale granted herein.
(v) Trustee’s
Deeds. After any sale under this subsection, Trustee shall make good and sufficient deeds, assignments, and other conveyances to the
purchaser or purchasers thereunder in the name of Grantor, conveying the Property or any part thereof so sold to the purchaser or purchasers
with general warranty of title binding on Grantor. In any deeds, assignments or other conveyances given by Trustee, any and all statements
of fact or other recitals therein made as to the identity of Beneficiary, the occurrence or existence of any Event of Default, the notice
of intention to accelerate, or acceleration of, the maturity of the indebtedness secured hereby, the request to sell, notice of sale,
time, place, terms and manner of sale, and receipt, distribution, and application of the money realized therefrom, the due and proper
appointment of a substitute trustee, and without being limited by the foregoing, any other act or thing having been duly done by or on
behalf of Beneficiary or by or on behalf of Trustee, shall be taken by all courts of law and equity as prima facie evidence that such
statements or recitals state true, correct, and complete facts.
(vi) Foreclosure
of All Property. The Property may be sold in one or more public sales pursuant to Texas Property Code Section 51.002 and under
either UCC Section 9.604(a) or UCC Section 9.610. Beneficiary shall be entitled to foreclose its security interests against
the portion of the Property subject to the UCC in accordance with UCC Section 9.610 or any other rights and remedies Beneficiary
may have as a secured party under the UCC, provided, however, that unless Beneficiary notifies Grantor to the contrary, Grantor agrees
that Beneficiary and Trustee shall proceed under UCC Section 9.604(a) (relating to a security agreement covering both real and
personal property), and title to all of the Property shall be conveyed to the purchaser at such public sale. Notice of sale of the Property
provided pursuant to Texas Property Code Section 51.002 is and shall constitute commercially reasonable notice of the sale of the
Property.
(vii) Possession
after Sale. If the Property is sold at foreclosure, Grantor shall immediately surrender possession of the Property to the purchaser
at such sale upon the purchaser’s written demand. If possession is not surrendered upon the purchaser’s written demand, Grantor
shall be a tenant at sufferance and may be removed by writ of possession or by an action for forcible entry and detainer.
Section 8.3 Texas
Assignment of Rents Act. Beneficiary is entitled to all rights, benefits and privileges provided
for under the Texas Assignment of Rents Act. In the event of a conflict between this Security Instrument and the Texas Assignment of Rents
Act, the terms of this Security Instrument will govern to the extent the statutory requirement is less favorable to Beneficiary and can
be waived or modified, and otherwise the terms of the Texas Assignment of Rents Act will govern.
Section 8.4 Waiver
of Deficiency Statute. If an interest in any of the Property is foreclosed upon pursuant
to a judicial or non-judicial foreclosure sale, Grantor agrees as follows: notwithstanding the provisions of Sections 51.003, 51.004,
and 51.005 of the Texas Property Code (as the same may be amended from time to time), and to the extent permitted by law, Beneficiary
may seek a deficiency judgment from Grantor and any other party obligated on the Obligations equal to the difference between the amount
owing and the amount for which the Property was sold pursuant to judicial or non-judicial foreclosure sale. Grantor expressly recognizes
that this section constitutes a waiver of the above-cited provisions of the Texas Property Code which would otherwise permit Grantor and
other persons against whom recovery of deficiencies is sought or any guarantor independently (even absent the initiation of deficiency
proceedings against them) to present competent evidence of the fair market value of the Property as of the date of the foreclosure sale
and offset against any deficiency the amount by which the foreclosure sale price is determined to be less than such fair market value.
Grantor further recognizes and agrees that this waiver creates an irrefutable presumption that the foreclosure sale price is equal to
the fair market value of the Property for purposes of calculating deficiencies owed by Grantor, any guarantor, and others against whom
recovery of a deficiency is sought. Alternatively, in the event the waiver provided for in the preceding subsection is determined by a
court of competent jurisdiction to be unenforceable, the following shall be the basis for the finder of fact’s determination of
the fair market value of the Property as of the date of the foreclosure sale in proceedings governed by Sections 51.003, 51.004 and 51.005
of the Texas Property Code (as amended from time to time): (i) the Property shall be valued in an “as-is” condition as
of the date of the foreclosure sale, without any assumption or expectation that the Property will be repaired or improved in any manner
before a resale of the Property after foreclosure; (ii) the valuation shall be based upon an assumption that the foreclosure purchaser
desires a resale of the Property for cash promptly (but no later than twelve (12) months) following the foreclosure sale; (iii) all
reasonable closing costs customarily borne by the seller in commercial real estate transactions should be deducted from the gross fair
market value of the Property, including, without limitation, brokerage commissions, title insurance, a survey of the Property, tax prorations,
attorneys’ fees, and marketing costs; (iv) the gross fair market value of the Property shall be further discounted to account
for any estimated holding costs associated with maintaining the Property pending sale, including, without limitation, utilities expenses,
property management fees, taxes and assessments (to the extent not accounted for in (iii) above), and other maintenance, operational
and ownership expenses; and (v) any expert opinion testimony given or considered in connection with a determination of the fair market
value of the Property must be given by persons having at least five years’ experience in appraising property similar to the Property
and who have conducted and prepared a complete written appraisal of the Property taking into consideration the factors set forth above.
(a) TEXAS
FINANCE CODE SECTION 307.052 COLLATERAL PROTECTION INSURANCE NOTICE. (i) GRANTOR IS REQUIRED TO (A) KEEP THE PROPERTY INSURED
AGAINST DAMAGE IN THE AMOUNT SPECIFIED BY BENEFICIARY; (B) PURCHASE THE INSURANCE FROM AN INSURER THAT IS AUTHORIZED TO DO BUSINESS
IN THE STATE OF TEXAS OR AN ELIGIBLE SURPLUS LINES INSURER; AND (C) NAME BENEFICIARY AS THE PERSON TO BE PAID UNDER THE POLICY IN
THE EVENT OF A LOSS; (ii) GRANTOR MUST, IF REQUIRED BY BENEFICIARY, DELIVER TO BENEFICIARY A COPY OF THE POLICY AND PROOF OF
THE PAYMENT OF PREMIUMS; AND (iii) IF GRANTOR FAILS TO MEET ANY REQUIREMENT LISTED IN THE FOREGOING SUBPARTS (i) OR (ii), BENEFICIARY
MAY OBTAIN COLLATERAL PROTECTION INSURANCE ON BEHALF OF GRANTOR AT GRANTOR’S EXPENSE.
Section 8.5 Duties
of Trustee. No Trustee under this Security Instrument shall have any duties beyond those
permitted by Section 51.0074 of the Texas Property Code (as amended from time to time).
Section 8.6 Entire
Agreement. THIS SECURITY INSTRUMENT AND THE OTHER WRITTEN LOAN DOCUMENTS EMBODY THE FINAL,
ENTIRE AGREEMENT AMONG THE PARTIES HERETO AND SUPERSEDE ANY AND ALL PRIOR COMMITMENTS, AGREEMENTS, REPRESENTATIONS AND UNDERSTANDINGS,
WHETHER WRITTEN OR ORAL, RELATING TO THE SUBJECT MATTER HEREOF AND THEREOF AND MAY NOT BE CONTRADICTED OR VARIED BY EVIDENCE OR
PRIOR, CONTEMPORANEOUS, OR SUBSEQUENT ORAL AGREEMENTS OR DISCUSSIONS OF THE PARTIES HERETO. THERE ARE NO ORAL AGREEMENTS AMONG THE PARTIES
HERETO.
| · | UTAH
STATE SPECIFIC PROVISIONS5 |
| · | VIRGINIA STATE SPECIFIC PROVISIONS |
Section 8.1 Conflicting
Provisions. To the extent of any conflict between the provisions of this Article VIII and any other provisions of this Security Instrument, the provisions of this Article VIII shall control.
5 Title to provide applicable state specific provisions
or precedent.
Section 8.2 Additional
Rights and Remedies. In addition to all of the other rights and remedies granted to Beneficiary
or Trustee in the Note Documents, including, without limitation, those set forth in this Security Instrument; Trustor hereby authorizes
and empowers, during the existence of an Event of Default, Trustee, or its successor or substitute, and it shall be its duty at the request
of Beneficiary to take possession of and/or to sell (or in the case of any default of any purchaser, to resell) the Property or any part
thereof, all in accordance with applicable laws. Prior to any sale of the Property by Trustee, Trustee shall notify Trustor in accordance
with all applicable laws. In the event of a postponement of any sale of the Property, which may be done in the sole discretion of Trustee,
no new or additional notice need be given by Trustee to Trustor for the next scheduled sale of the Property, except as otherwise required
by applicable law. To the extent permitted by applicable law, any sale made by Trustee hereunder may be as an entirety or in such parcels
as Beneficiary may request at such time and place, and after such public advertisement as required by applicable laws and rules, without
regard to any right of Trustor or any other person to the marshalling of assets; provided, however, that advertising by Trustee of a notice
of sale once a week for two weeks shall be sufficient. Except as may be required by Section 58.1-3340 of the Virginia Code, no purchaser
of the Property shall be required to see to the proper application of the purchase money. To the extent permitted by applicable law, any
sale may be adjourned by announcement at the time and place appointed for such sale without further notice except as may be required by
law. To the extent permitted by applicable law, the sale by Trustee of less than the whole of the Property shall not exhaust the power
of sale herein granted, and Trustee is specifically empowered to make successive sale or sales under such power until the whole of the
Property shall be sold; and, if the proceeds of such sale of less than the whole of the Property shall be less than the aggregate of the
Secured Obligations, this Security Instrument and the lien hereof shall remain in full force and effect as to the unsold portion of the
Property just as though no sale had been made; provided, however, that Trustor shall never have any right to require the sale of less
than the whole of the Property but Beneficiary shall have the right, at its sole election, to request Trustee to sell less than the whole
of the Property. Trustee may, after any request or direction by Beneficiary, sell not only the Property but also the personal property
and other interests which are a part of the Property, or any part thereof, as a unit and as a part of a single sale, or may sell any part
of the Property separately from the remainder of the Property. It shall not be necessary for Trustee to have taken possession of any part
of the Property separately from the remainder of the Property. It shall not be necessary for Trustee to have taken possession of any part
of the Property or to have present or to exhibit at any sale any of the personal property. After each sale, Trustee shall make to the
purchaser or purchasers at such sale good and sufficient conveyances, conveying the property so sold to the purchaser or purchasers by
trustee’s deed in customary form, subject to the permitted encumbrances (and to such leases and other matters, if any, as Trustee
may elect upon request of Beneficiary), and shall receive the proceeds of said sale or sales and apply the same in accordance with Section 55.1-
324.A.3 of the Virginia Code. Payment of the purchase price to Trustee shall satisfy the obligation of purchaser at such sale therefor,
and except as may be required by Section 58.1-3340 of the Virginia Code, such purchaser shall not be responsible for the application
thereof. To the extent permitted by applicable law, the power of sale granted herein shall not be exhausted by any sale held hereunder
by Trustee or its substitute or successor, and such power of sale may be exercised from time to time and as many times as Beneficiary
may deem necessary until all of the Property has been duly sold and all secured indebtedness has been fully paid. To the extent permitted
by applicable law, in the event any sale hereunder is not completed or is defective in the opinion of Beneficiary, such sale shall not
exhaust the power of sale hereunder and Beneficiary shall have the right to cause a subsequent sale or sales to be made hereunder. Any
and all statements of fact or other recitals made in any deed or deeds or other conveyances given by Trustee or any successor or substitute
appointed hereunder as to nonpayment of the Secured Obligations or as to the occurrence of any default, or as to Beneficiary’s having
declared all of said Secured Obligations to be due and payable, or as to the request to sell, or as to notice of time, place and terms
of sale and the properties to be sold having been duly given, or as to the refusal, failure or inability to act of Trustee or any substitute
or successor trustee, or as to the appointment of any substitute or successor trustee, or as to any other act or thing having been duly
done by Beneficiary or by such Trustee, substitute or successor, shall be taken as prima facie evidence of the truth of the facts so stated
and recited. Trustee or its successor or substitute may appoint or delegate any one or more persons as agent to perform any act or acts
necessary or incident to any sale held by Trustee, including the posting of notices and the conduct of sale, but in the name and on behalf
of Trustee, its successor or substitute. If Trustee or its successor or substitute shall have given notice of sale hereunder, any successor
or substitute Trustee thereafter appointed may complete the sale and the conveyance of the property pursuant thereto as if such notice
had been given by the successor or substitute Trustee conducting the sale. Trustee shall apply the proceeds of any sale hereunder in accordance
with the applicable laws of the Commonwealth of Virginia.
NOTICE – DEBT SECURED HEREBY IS SUBJECT TO CALL
IN FULL OR THE TERMS THEREOF BEING MODIFIED IN THE EVENT OF SALE OR CONVEYANCE OF THE PROPERTY CONVEYED.
Section 8.3 Statutory
Conditions. This Security Instrument is made under and pursuant to the provisions of Sections
55.1-317, 55.1-320, 55.1-321 through 55.1-324 and 55.1-325 of the Virginia Code, and shall be construed to impose and confer upon the
parties hereto and Beneficiary all the rights, duties, and obligations prescribed by said Sections 55.1-317, 55.1-320, 55.1-321 through
55.1-324 and 55.1-325 of the Virginia Code, except as herein otherwise restricted, expanded or changed, including without limitation the
following rights, duties and obligations described in short form:
(a) All
exemptions are hereby waived.
(b) Subject
to call upon an Event of Default.
(c) Renewal,
extension, or reinstatement permitted.
(d) Substitution
of trustees collectively or of any of them individually by Beneficiary is permitted for any reason whatsoever, and any number of times
without exhaustion of the right to do so.
(e) Advertisement
required, once a week for two successive weeks, or once a day for three days, which may be consecutive days, in any newspaper of general
circulation in the County or City in which the Property is situated.
(f) Any
Trustee may act.
Section 8.4 Execution
under Seal. Trustor agrees that this Security Instrument is executed under seal. The designation
“(SEAL)” on this Security Instrument shall be as effective as the affixing of a seal physically to this Security Instrument.
| · | VERMONT
STATE SPECIFIC PROVISIONS6 |
6 Title to provide applicable state specific provisions
or precedent.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, THIS SECURITY INSTRUMENT has
been EXECUTED AND DELIVERED by Mortgagor effective as of the date first above written, caused this instrument to be duly by authority
duly given.
Signed,
sealed and delivered |
|
[●],
[●] |
in
the presence of: |
|
|
|
|
By: |
|
|
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Unofficial
Witness |
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Name: |
|
|
Title: |
|
|
|
Notary
Public |
|
|
My
Commission Expires: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
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[NOTARY
SEAL] |
|
|
EXHIBIT A
LEGAL DESCRIPTION
[●]
v3.24.0.1
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