|
|
|
|
|
Filed
Pursuant to Rule 424(b)(3)
Registration No. 333-159058
|
PROSPECTUS
42,371,597 American Depositary Shares
Representing 84,743,194 Class A Common Shares
Xinhua Sports & Entertainment Limited
This prospectus relates to the proposed sale from time to time by the shareholders identified
in the Selling Shareholders section in this prospectus, or the selling shareholders, of up to
42,371,597 American Depositary Shares, or ADSs, of Xinhua Sports & Entertainment Limited. Each ADS
represents two class A common shares, par value $0.001 per share, of our company. The ADSs are
evidenced by American Depositary Receipts, or ADRs. We will not receive any proceeds from the ADSs
sold by the selling shareholders.
Our ADSs are listed on the Nasdaq Global Market under the symbol XSEL. On May 20, 2009, the
last reported sale price of our ADSs on the Nasdaq Global Market was $0.68 per ADS.
See Risk Factors beginning on page 9 of this prospectus to read about the risks you should
consider before buying the ADSs.
The selling shareholders may sell the securities to or through underwriters, to other
purchasers, through agents, or through a combination of these methods. See Plan of Distribution
for a more complete description of the ways in which the securities may be sold.
Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission nor any state securities commission has
approved or disapproved of these securities or passed upon the accuracy or completeness of this
prospectus. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.
The date of this prospectus is May 20, 2009.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
|
6
|
|
|
|
|
9
|
|
|
|
|
13
|
|
|
|
|
14
|
|
|
|
|
15
|
|
|
|
|
16
|
|
|
|
|
17
|
|
|
|
|
19
|
|
|
|
|
20
|
|
|
|
|
21
|
|
|
|
|
28
|
|
|
|
|
35
|
|
|
|
|
36
|
|
|
|
|
42
|
|
|
|
|
44
|
|
|
|
|
45
|
|
|
|
|
45
|
|
|
|
|
46
|
|
|
|
|
F-1
|
|
ABOUT THIS PROSPECTUS
You should read this prospectus with the additional information described under the heading
Where You Can Find More Information About Us and Incorporation of Documents by Reference.
In this prospectus, unless otherwise indicated or unless the context otherwise requires,
|
|
|
we, us, our company, our and XSEL refer to Xinhua Sports & Entertainment
Limited, a Cayman Islands company, formerly known as Xinhua Finance Media Limited, and
its subsidiaries, including direct subsidiaries and affiliated entities;
|
|
|
|
|
shares or common shares refers to our class A common shares;
|
|
|
|
|
ADSs refer to our American depositary shares, each of which represents two class A
common shares and ADRs refer to the American depositary receipts that evidence our
ADSs;
|
|
|
|
|
China or PRC refers to the Peoples Republic of China, and solely for the
purpose of this registration statement, excluding Taiwan, Hong Kong and Macau; and
|
|
|
|
|
RMB or Renminbi refers to the legal currency of China; $, dollars, US$ or
U.S. dollars refers to the legal currency of the United States; and HK$ refers to
the legal currency of Hong Kong.
|
This prospectus is part of a registration statement that we filed with the United States
Securities and Exchange Commission, or the SEC, using a shelf registration process. Under this
shelf registration process, the selling shareholders may sell the securities described in this
prospectus in one or more offerings. This prospectus only provides you with a general description
of the securities we are registering. Each time the selling shareholders sell securities pursuant
to the registration statement, we will provide, if required, a prospectus supplement to this
prospectus that contains specific information about the terms of that offering. The prospectus
supplement may also add, update or change information contained in this prospectus. If there is
any inconsistency between the information in this prospectus and any prospectus supplement, you
should rely on the prospectus supplement. Before purchasing any securities, you should carefully
read both this prospectus and any supplement, together with the additional information described
under the heading Where You Can Find More Information and Incorporation of Certain Documents by
Reference.
You should rely only on the information contained or incorporated by reference in this
prospectus, a prospectus supplement or any amendment. We have not authorized any other person to
provide you with different information. If anyone provides you with different or inconsistent
information, you should not rely on it. We will not make an offer to sell these securities in any
jurisdiction where the offer or sale is not permitted. You should assume that the information
appearing in this prospectus and the applicable supplement to this prospectus is accurate as of the
date on its respective cover, and that any information incorporated by reference is accurate only
as of the date of the document incorporated by reference, unless we indicate otherwise. Our
business, financial condition, results of operations and prospects may have changed since those
dates.
1
INCORPORATION OF DOCUMENTS BY REFERENCE
The Securities and Exchange Commission allows us to incorporate by reference the information
we file with it. This means that we can disclose important information to you by referring you to
those documents. Each document incorporated by reference is current only as of the date of such
document, and the incorporation by reference of such documents shall not create any implication
that there has been no change in our affairs since the date thereof or that the information
contained therein is current as of any time subsequent to its date. The information incorporated
by reference is considered to be a part of this prospectus and should be read with the same care.
When we update the information contained in documents that have been incorporated by reference by
making future filings with the SEC, the information incorporated by reference in this prospectus is
considered to be automatically updated and superseded. In other words, in the case of a conflict
or inconsistency between information contained in this prospectus and information incorporated by
reference into this prospectus, you should rely on the information contained in the document that
is filed later.
We incorporate by reference the documents listed below:
|
|
|
Our annual report on Form 20-F for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2008 filed on
April 30, 2009 and any amendment thereto;
|
|
|
|
|
The Description of Securities contained in our Registration Statement on Form 8-A
filed on March 8, 2007 pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Exchange Act, together with all
amendments and reports filed for the purpose of updating that description; and
|
|
|
|
|
With respect to each offering of securities under this prospectus, all annual
reports on Form 20-F and any amendment thereto and any report on Form 6-K that so
indicates it is being incorporated by reference, in each case, that we file or furnish
with the SEC on or after the date on which the registration statement is first filed
with the SEC and until the termination or completion of that offering under this
prospectus.
|
Our annual report on Form 20-F for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2008 filed on April 30,
2009 and any amendment thereto, contains a description of our business and audited consolidated
financial statements with a report by our independent registered accounting firm. These financial
statements are prepared in accordance with U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles, or U.S.
GAAP.
Unless expressly incorporated by reference, nothing in this prospectus shall be deemed to
incorporate by reference information furnished to, but not filed with, the SEC. Copies of all
documents incorporated by reference in this prospectus, other than exhibits to those documents
unless such exhibits are specifically incorporated by reference in this prospectus, will be
provided at no cost to each person, including any beneficial owner, who receives a copy of this
prospectus on the written or oral request of that person made to:
Xinhua Sports & Entertainment Limited
Rooms 2201, Tower D
Central International Trade Center
6A Jian Wai Avenue
Chaoyang District, Beijing 100022
Peoples Republic of China
(86 10) 8567 6000
Attention: Investor Relations Department
You should rely only on the information that we incorporate by reference or provide in this
prospectus. We have not authorized anyone to provide you with different information. We or any
selling shareholders are not making any offer to sell these securities in any jurisdiction where
the offer or sale is not permitted. You should not assume that the information contained or
incorporated in this prospectus by reference is accurate as of any date other than the date of the
document containing the information.
2
FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
This prospectus, any accompanying prospectus supplement and the documents incorporated by
reference contain statements of a forward-looking nature. These statements are made under the
safe harbor provisions of the U.S. Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. You can
identify these forward-looking statements by terminology such as may, will, expect,
anticipate, future, forecast, intend, plan, predict, propose, potential,
continue, believe, estimate, is/are likely to, or the negative of these terms, and other
similar expressions. We have based these forward-looking statements largely on our current
expectations and projections about future events and financial trends that we believe may affect
our financial condition, results of operations, business strategy and financial needs. These
forward-looking statements include:
|
|
|
our goals and strategies;
|
|
|
|
|
our plans to expand our business to sharpen our focus on sports and entertainment;
|
|
|
|
|
our future business development, financial condition and results of operations;
|
|
|
|
|
projected revenues, profits, earnings and other estimated financial information;
|
|
|
|
|
our plans to expand our Internet presence, and expand into new media, such as
broadband wireless and Internet television;
|
|
|
|
|
the growth or acceptance of our integrated platform;
|
|
|
|
|
our plans to identify and create new advertising networks that target specific
consumer demographics;
|
|
|
|
|
competition in the PRC media and advertising industries; and
|
|
|
|
|
the expected growth in advertising spending levels.
|
We would like to caution you not to place undue reliance on these statements, and you should
read these statements in conjunction with the risk factors set forth under the heading Risk
Factors in this prospectus for a more complete discussion of the risks of an investment in our
securities. These risks are not exhaustive. We operate in an emerging and evolving environment.
New risk factors emerge from time to time and it is impossible for our management to predict all
risk factors, nor can we assess the impact of all risk factors on our business or the extent to
which any factor, or combination of factors, may cause actual results to differ materially from
those contained in any forward-looking statement. The forward-looking statements included in this
prospectus or incorporated by reference into this prospectus are made only as of the date of this
prospectus or the date of the incorporated document, and we do not undertake any obligation to
update the forward-looking statements except as required under applicable law.
3
SUMMARY
This summary highlights selected information contained elsewhere in this prospectus or
incorporated herein by reference. This summary may not contain all of the information that you
should consider before buying our ADSs from the selling shareholders. You should carefully read
this entire prospectus, including each of the documents incorporated herein by reference, before
making an investment decision.
Our Company
We are a leading media group in China with a focus on sports and entertainment. Catering to a
vast audience of young and upwardly mobile consumers, we believe we are well-positioned in China
with our unique access. Through our key international partnerships, we are able to offer our
target audience the content they demandpremium sports and quality entertainment. Through our
Chinese partnerships, we are able to consult on content across a broad range of platforms,
including television, Internet, mobile phones and other multimedia assets in China, subject to the
approval of the relevant PRC regulatory authority.
We have developed an integrated platform of advertising resources across television, Internet,
mobile phones, radio, newspapers, magazines, university campuses, and other media outlets. Through
these outlets, we provide a total solution empowering clients at every stage of the media process
linking advertisers with Chinas young and upwardly mobile demographic to reach the desired
audience in China.
We were incorporated on November 7, 2005 in the Cayman Islands. We have grown significantly
since our inception, primarily through the acquisition of assets, businesses and the development of
distribution rights. In February 2009, we changed our name from Xinhua Finance Media Limited to
Xinhua Sports & Entertainment Limited, following shareholder approval obtained on January 15,
2009, to sharpen our focus on sports and entertainment media. We changed our trading symbol on the
NASDAQ Global Market to XSEL on March 2, 2009. As we extend our focus to sports and
entertainment media, we anticipate our coverage of finance, and our finance media business, to
decrease over time.
Our business operates across three groups:
|
|
|
Broadcast, which refers to the sale of advertising and the consulting on content for
and the distribution of our programming through television and radio channels, as well
as the new media mobile value-added services we provide to mobile phone users in China.
Our media platforms include Inner Mongolia Satellite Television, EasyFM 91.5 of
Beijing and other radio and television channels throughout China. Our Broadcast Group
also consults on the production of
Fight Weekend
,
The Scene
and the
Fortune China
series and engages in the production and distribution of bilingual radio content. With
our business partners, we are consulting on content for four premium tier digital pay
television channels to tap into the rapidly growing digital Chinese television market;
|
|
|
|
|
Print, which refers to our exclusive rights to sell advertising for and provide
management and information consulting services to the magazines
Money Journal
and
Chinese Venture
and the newspaper the
Economic Observer
; and
|
|
|
|
|
Advertising, which refers to our advertising agency that plans, creates and places
advertising for websites, television, print media, radio, campus billboards and outdoor
media, as well as online advertising sales, our provision of below-the-line marketing
services, and our research services on products, advertisements and markets.
|
We generate revenue principally by producing and selling advertising time and space on
broadcast and print distribution platforms and outdoor billboards, selling produced television
programs and by providing advertising services.
On March 14, 2007, we completed our initial public offering, in which we issued and sold
17,307,923 ADSs, representing 34,615,846 of our class A common shares, and certain of our then
shareholders sold 5,769,000
4
ADSs, representing 11,538,000 of our class A common shares, in each case at an offering price
of US$13.00 per ADS.
Our principal executive offices are located at 2201, Tower D, Central International Trade
Center, 6A Jian Wai Avenue, Chaoyang District, Beijing 100022, Peoples Republic of China. Our
telephone number at this address is 86-10-8567-6000. Our registered office in the Cayman Islands
is at Cricket Square, Hutchins Drive, PO Box 2681, Grand Cayman KYI-1111, Cayman Islands. Our
agent for service of process in the United States is Law Debenture Corporate Services Inc., located
at 400 Madison Avenue, 4th Floor, New York, New York 10017.
The Securities We Are Registering
We are using this prospectus to register up to 42,371,597 ADSs to be sold by the selling
shareholders named herein.
The Offering
The summary below describes the principal terms of the securities being offered hereunder.
|
|
|
Securities Offered by the Selling Shareholders
|
|
84,743,194 class A common shares.
|
|
|
|
ADSs Outstanding
|
|
40,112,277 ADSs outstanding as
of the date of this prospectus.
Each ADS represents two class A
common shares.
|
|
|
|
Depositary
|
|
The Bank of New York Mellon
|
|
|
|
Use of Proceeds
|
|
We will not receive any proceeds
from the sale of our ADSs by the
selling shareholders.
|
|
|
|
Listing
|
|
Our ADSs are listed on the
Nasdaq Global Market under the
symbol XSEL.
|
5
UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL INFORMATION
(in U.S. dollars, unless otherwise stated)
Introduction to Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Consolidated Financial Information
On December 31, 2008, we entered into an agreement with Pariya Holdings Limited, or Pariya,
for the disposal of 85% of our ownership interest in Xinhua Finance Media (Convey) Ltd., or Convey,
in which we acquired a 100% equity interest on July 2, 2007. The disposition was completed on
December 31, 2008.
We prepared the following unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated statement of operations
for the year ended December 31, 2008 to illustrate the estimated effects on our consolidated
results of operations of the disposition of our 85% ownership interest in Convey in December 2008.
The following unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated financial information is derived from the
historical financial statements of our company and Convey after giving effect to the pro forma
adjustments described in the notes. The unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated statement of
operations for the year ended December 31, 2008 present adjustments as if the disposal had been
consummated on January 1, 2008. The preparation of the unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated
statement of operations appearing below is based on financial statements prepared in accordance
with U.S. GAAP. We did not prepare an unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated balance sheet
because our audited consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2008 already reflected the
disposition of Convey.
The unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated statement of operations should be read in
conjunction with Item 5. Operating and Financial Review and Prospects in our annual report on
Form 20-F for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2008, as well as Note 6 and Note 28 to our audited
consolidated financial statements contained in our annual report on Form 20-F for the fiscal year
ended December 31, 2008, which is incorporated by reference in this prospectus.
While the unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated financial information is helpful in
showing the financial impact of the transaction, it is not intended to show how the consolidated
companies would have actually performed if the event described above had in fact occurred on the
date assumed or to project the results of operations or financial position for any future date or
period. We have included in the unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated financial information
all the adjustments, consisting of normal recurring adjustments, necessary for a fair presentation
of the operating results in the historical period.
6
Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Consolidated Statement of Operations For the Year Ended
December 31, 2008
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Xinhua Sports
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
&
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Entertainment
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Limited (For the
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
Pro Forma
|
|
|
Pro Forma
|
|
|
Pro Forma
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2008)
|
|
|
Adjustments
|
|
|
Adjustments
|
|
|
Adjustments
|
|
|
Subtotal
|
|
|
Pro Forma
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Note 1
|
|
|
Note 2
|
|
|
Note 3
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(In U.S. dollars)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net revenues:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Advertising services
|
|
$
|
107,891,719
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
107,891,719
|
|
Content production
|
|
|
12,371,911
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12,371,911
|
|
Advertising sales
|
|
|
65,355,685
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
(21,598,870
|
)
|
|
$
|
179,327
|
|
|
$
|
(21,419,543
|
)
|
|
|
43,936,142
|
|
Publishing services
|
|
|
411,637
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
411,637
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total net revenues
|
|
|
186,030,952
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(21,598,870
|
)
|
|
|
179,327
|
|
|
|
(21,419,543
|
)
|
|
|
164,611,409
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost of revenues:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Advertising services
|
|
|
74,735,032
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
179,327
|
|
|
|
179,327
|
|
|
|
74,914,359
|
|
Content production
|
|
|
7,521,948
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,521,948
|
|
Advertising sales
|
|
|
30,756,279
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(9,135,844
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(9,135,844
|
)
|
|
|
21,620,435
|
|
Publishing services
|
|
|
1,479,005
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,479,005
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total cost of revenues
|
|
|
114,492,264
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(9,135,844
|
)
|
|
|
179,327
|
|
|
|
(8,956,517
|
)
|
|
|
105,535,747
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating expenses:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Selling and distribution
|
|
|
22,945,933
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,479,612
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,479,612
|
)
|
|
|
21,466,321
|
|
General and administrative
|
|
|
52,068,821
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,684,173
|
)
|
|
|
135,632
|
|
|
|
(1,548,541
|
)
|
|
|
50,520,280
|
|
Impairment loss on goodwill
|
|
|
180,841,091
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
180,841,091
|
|
Impairment loss on
intangible assets
|
|
|
25,562,095
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
25,562,095
|
|
Provision for doubtful debts.
|
|
|
10,427,114
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,086,754
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,086,754
|
)
|
|
|
9,340,360
|
|
Impairment loss on
promissory note
|
|
|
8,521,483
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,521,483
|
|
Loss on disposal of
subsidiaries
|
|
|
4,720,705
|
|
|
$
|
(4,720,705
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4,720,705
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
Impairment loss on
capitalized content
production costs
|
|
|
3,085,850
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,085,850
|
|
Impairment loss on property
and equipment
|
|
|
2,438,818
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,438,818
|
|
Provision for amount due
from a related party
|
|
|
1,721,306
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,721,306
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total operating expenses
|
|
|
312,333,216
|
|
|
|
(4,720,705
|
)
|
|
|
(4,250,539
|
)
|
|
|
135,632
|
|
|
|
(8,835,612
|
)
|
|
|
303,497,604
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other operating income
|
|
|
1,499,381
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(7,710
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(7,710
|
)
|
|
|
1,491,671
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loss from operations
|
|
|
(239,295,147
|
)
|
|
|
4,720,705
|
|
|
|
(8,220,197
|
)
|
|
|
(135,632
|
)
|
|
|
(3,635,124
|
)
|
|
|
(242,930,271
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other income (expense):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest expense
|
|
|
(8,077,229
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
60,589
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
60,589
|
|
|
|
(8,016,640
|
)
|
Interest income
|
|
|
1,738,282
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(9,122
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(9,122
|
)
|
|
|
1,729,160
|
|
Impairment loss on principal
protected note
|
|
|
(24,909,929
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(24,909,929
|
)
|
Impairment loss on other
investments
|
|
|
(1,333,066
|
)
|
|
|
833,066
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
833,066
|
|
|
|
(500,000
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loss before provision for
income taxes
|
|
|
(271,877,089
|
)
|
|
|
5,553,771
|
|
|
|
(8,168,730
|
)
|
|
|
(135,632
|
)
|
|
|
(2,750,591
|
)
|
|
|
(274,627,680
|
)
|
Provision for income taxes
|
|
|
2,354,442
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,706,594
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,706,594
|
)
|
|
|
647,848
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss before minority
interest and equity in loss of
an investment
|
|
|
(274,231,531
|
)
|
|
|
5,553,771
|
|
|
|
(6,462,136
|
)
|
|
|
(135,632
|
)
|
|
|
(1,043,997
|
)
|
|
|
(275,275,528
|
)
|
Minority interest, net of taxes
|
|
|
640,468
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
640,468
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss
|
|
$
|
(274,871,999
|
)
|
|
$
|
5,553,771
|
|
|
$
|
(6,462,136
|
)
|
|
$
|
(135,632
|
)
|
|
$
|
(1,043,997
|
)
|
|
$
|
(275,915,996
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7
Notes to unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated financial information:
|
1.
|
|
The adjustment reflects the reversal of loss on disposal of Convey of
$4,720,705 and an impairment charge of $833,066 in relation to its 15% retained equity
interest.
|
|
|
|
|
The loss on disposal of $4,720,705 is calculated based on the assets and liabilities
attributable to Convey of $69,934,058 as of December 31, 2008, which represents its
85% disposed equity interest.
|
|
|
|
|
The total consideration for the sale was $85,000,000 and will be received in seven
installments, with the first six installments being settled in 2009 and the last
installment of $34,360,000 being settled in 2012. The sum of consideration
receivable is contingent on the finalization of the 2008 earnout payable by us to
Pariya which we estimate to be approximately $10,640,000 based on a multiple of the
net income of Convey for the period from July 1, 2008 to June 30, 2009 and will be
offset against the installment receivable in the third quarter of 2009 pursuant to
the terms of the sales agreement. Since the purchase price is to be paid in seven
installments, the total consideration was discounted to its present value of
approximately $75,896,000.
|
|
|
|
|
The disposition was completed on December 31, 2008 and a loss on such disposition of
$4,720,705 was recognized by us for the year ended December 31, 2008. Should the
actual net income of Convey for the 2008 earnout period be lower or higher than we
currently estimate, there would be a favorable or unfavorable impact on the loss on
disposal of Convey. The potential impact on such loss ranges from a reduction of
the loss by approximately $11,000,000 (i.e., becoming a gain on disposal of
$7,000,000) to an additional loss of approximately $29,000,000.
|
|
|
|
|
As of December 31, 2008, we recognized an impairment loss of $833,066 for the 15%
interest retained based on an estimation of the future cash flow of Convey.
|
|
|
2.
|
|
The adjustment reflects the exclusion of income and expenses attributable to
Convey for the year ended December 31, 2008 as if the disposal had been completed on
January 1, 2008.
|
|
|
3.
|
|
The adjustment reflects the reversal of elimination of intercompany
transactions between Convey and us as if the disposal had been completed on January 1,
2008.
|
8
RISK FACTORS
For a full description of the risks associated with our business, please see the risk factors
set forth under the heading Item 3D. Risk FactorsRisks related to our business and Item 3D.
Risk FactorsRisks related to doing business in China in our annual report on Form 20-F for the
year ended December 31, 2008, which is incorporated by reference in this prospectus, and any
accompanying prospectus supplement subsequently filed relating to a specific offering or sale,
before investing in any securities that may be offered or sold pursuant to this prospectus.
Risks Related to the ADSs
The market price for our ADSs may be volatile.
The market price for our ADSs is likely to be highly volatile and subject to wide fluctuations
in response to factors including the following:
|
|
|
announcements of technological or competitive developments;
|
|
|
|
|
regulatory developments in our target markets affecting us, our customers or our
competitors;
|
|
|
|
|
announcements of studies and reports relating to the circulation, ratings, audience
or readership size or composition, quality or effectiveness of our and our strategic
partners products and services or those of our competitors;
|
|
|
|
|
actual or anticipated fluctuations in our quarterly operating results;
|
|
|
|
|
changes in financial estimates by securities research analysts;
|
|
|
|
|
changes in the economic performance or market valuations of other media and
advertising companies;
|
|
|
|
|
addition or departure of our executive officers and key personnel;
|
|
|
|
|
fluctuations in the exchange rates between the U.S. dollar and RMB;
|
|
|
|
|
release or expiration of lock-up or other transfer restrictions on our outstanding
ADSs; and
|
|
|
|
|
sales or perceived sales of additional ADSs.
|
In addition, the securities markets have from time to time experienced significant price and
volume fluctuations that are not related to the operating performance of particular companies.
These market fluctuations may also have a material adverse effect on the market price of our ADSs.
Our ADSs are currently at risk for delisting from the Nasdaq Global Market. Delisting could
adversely affect the liquidity of our ADSs and the market price of our ADSs could decrease, and our
ability to obtain adequate financing for the continuation of our operations would be substantially
impaired.
Our ADSs are currently listed on the Nasdaq Global Market. The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC, or
Nasdaq, has minimum requirements that a company must meet in order to remain listed on the Nasdaq
Global Market. These requirements include maintaining a minimum closing bid price of $1.00 per
share, and the closing bid price of our ADSs on May 20, 2009 was $0.68 per share. These
requirements also include maintaining a minimum market value of publicly held shares, and, as of
May 20, 2009, we met this minimum requirement. If we fail to meet these requirements, Nasdaq may
decide to initiate the delisting process on our ADSs. If our ADSs are delisted, the liquidity of
our ADSs would be adversely affected, the market price of our ADSs could further decrease, and our
ability to obtain adequate financing for the continuation of our operations would be substantially
impaired.
9
Delisting may also cause us to default under a credit agreement we entered into in October
2008, which could have a material adverse effect on our results of operations, financial condition
or cashflows.
Substantial future sales or perceived sales of our ADSs in the public market could cause the price
of our ADSs to decline.
Sales of our ADSs in the public market, or the perception that these sales could occur, could
cause the market price of our ADSs to decline. Immediately after completion of our initial public
offering, we had 23,076,923 ADSs outstanding. All ADSs sold in the initial public offering are
freely transferable without restriction or additional registration under the Securities Act of
1933, as amended, or the Securities Act. The remaining ADSs outstanding after the initial public
offering are currently available for sale, subject to volume and other restrictions as applicable
under Rule 144 and Rule 701 of the Securities Act.
You may not have the same voting rights as the holders of our common shares and may not receive
voting materials in time to be able to exercise your right to vote.
Except as described in this filing and in the deposit agreement, holders of our ADSs will not
be able to exercise voting rights attaching to the shares represented by our ADSs on an individual
basis. Holders of our ADSs will appoint the depositary or its nominee to vote the shares
represented by the ADSs. You may not receive voting materials in time to instruct the depositary
to vote and it is possible that you, or persons who hold their ADSs through brokers, dealers or
other third parties, will not have the opportunity to exercise a right to vote. Upon our written
request, the depositary will mail to you a shareholder meeting notice which contains, among other
things, a statement as to the manner in which your voting instructions may be given, including an
express indication that such instructions may be given or deemed given to the depositary to give a
discretionary proxy to a person designated by us if no instructions are received by the depositary
from you on or before the response date established by the depositary. However, no voting
instruction shall be deemed given and no such discretionary proxy shall be given with respect to
any matter as to which we inform the depositary that (i) we do not wish such proxy given, (ii)
substantial opposition exists, or (iii) such matter materially and adversely affects the rights of
shareholders.
Your right to participate in any future rights offerings may be limited, which may cause dilution
to your holdings and you may not receive cash dividends if it is impractical to make them available
to you.
We may from time to time distribute rights to our shareholders, including rights to acquire
our securities. However, we cannot make rights available to you in the United States unless we
register the rights and the securities to which the rights relate under the Securities Act or an
exemption from the registration requirements is available. Also, under the deposit agreement, the
depositary bank will not make rights available to you unless the distribution to ADS holders of
both the rights and any related securities are either registered under the Securities Act or
exempted from registration under the Securities Act. We are under no obligation to file a
registration statement with respect to any such rights or securities or to endeavor to cause such a
registration statement to be declared effective. Moreover, we may not be able to establish an
exemption from registration under the Securities Act. Accordingly, you may be unable to
participate in our rights offerings and may experience dilution in your holdings.
In addition, the depositary of our ADSs has agreed to pay to you the cash dividends or other
distributions it or the custodian receives on our common shares or other deposited securities after
deducting its fees and expenses. You will receive these distributions in proportion to the number
of common shares your ADSs represent. However, the depositary may, at its discretion, decide that
it is inequitable or impractical to make a distribution available to any holders of ADSs. For
example, the depositary may determine that it is not practicable to distribute certain property
through the mail, or that the value of certain distributions may be less than the cost of mailing
them. In these cases, the depositary may decide not to distribute that property and you will not
receive that distribution.
10
We are a Cayman Islands company and, because judicial precedent regarding the rights of
shareholders is more limited under Cayman Islands law than that under U.S. law, you may have less
protection for your shareholder rights than you would under U.S. law.
Our corporate affairs are governed by our amended and restated memorandum and articles of
association, the Cayman Islands Companies Law and the common law of the Cayman Islands. The rights
of shareholders to take action against the directors, actions by minority shareholders and the
fiduciary responsibilities of our directors to us under Cayman Islands law are to a large extent
governed by the common law of the Cayman Islands. The common law of the Cayman Islands is derived
in part from comparatively limited judicial precedent in the Cayman Islands as well as that from
English common law, which has persuasive, but not binding, authority on a court in the Cayman
Islands. The rights of our shareholders and the fiduciary responsibilities of our directors under
Cayman Islands law are not as clearly established as they would be under statutes or judicial
precedent in some jurisdictions in the United States. In particular, the Cayman Islands has a less
developed body of securities laws than the United States. In addition, some U.S. states, such as
Delaware, have more fully developed and judicially interpreted bodies of corporate law than the
Cayman Islands.
As a result of the above, public shareholders of our company may have more difficulty
protecting their interests in the face of actions taken by management, members of the board of
directors or controlling shareholders of our company than they would as shareholders of a U.S.
public company.
Our memorandum and articles of association contain anti-takeover provisions that could adversely
affect the rights of holders of our common shares and ADSs.
We have included certain provisions in our memorandum and articles of association that could
limit the ability of others to acquire control of our company, and deprive our shareholders of the
opportunity to sell their shares at a premium over the prevailing market price by discouraging
third parties from seeking to obtain control of our company in a tender offer or similar
transactions.
We have included the following provisions in our new articles that may have the effect of
delaying or preventing a change of control of our company:
|
|
|
Our board of directors has the authority to establish from time to time one or more
series of preferred shares without action by our shareholders and to determine, with
respect to any series of preferred shares: the terms and rights of that series,
including the designation of the series; the number of shares of the series; the
dividend rights, dividend rates, conversion rights, voting rights; and the rights and
terms of redemption and liquidation preferences.
|
|
|
|
|
Our board of directors may issue series of preferred shares without action by our
shareholders to the extent available authorized but unissued preferred shares exist.
Accordingly, the issuance of preferred shares may adversely affect the rights of the
holders of the common shares. Issuance of preference shares may dilute the voting
power of holders of common shares.
|
|
|
|
|
Subject to applicable regulatory requirements, our board of directors may issue
additional common shares without action by our shareholders to the extent available
authorized but unissued shares exist.
|
You may have difficulty enforcing judgments obtained against us.
We are a Cayman Islands company and most of our assets are located outside of the United
States. Most of our current operations are conducted in the PRC. In addition, most of our
directors and officers are nationals and residents of countries other than the United States. A
substantial portion of the assets of these persons are located outside the United States. As a
result, it may be difficult for you to effect service of process within the United States upon
these persons. It may also be difficult for you to enforce in U.S. courts judgments obtained in
U.S. courts based on the civil liability provisions of the U.S. federal securities laws against us
and our officers and directors, most of whom are not residents in the United States and the
substantial majority of whose assets are located outside
11
of the United States. In addition, there is uncertainty as to whether the courts of the
Cayman Islands or the PRC would recognize or enforce judgments of U.S. courts.
There is a significant risk that we may be classified as a passive foreign investment company,
which could result in adverse U.S. federal income tax consequences to U.S. Holders of our ADSs or
common shares.
A non-U.S. corporation will be a passive foreign investment company, or PFIC, for any taxable
year if either (i) at least 75% of its gross income for such year is passive income or (ii) at
least 50% of the value of its assets (based on an average of the quarterly values of the assets)
during such year is attributable to assets that produce passive income or are held for the
production of passive income. We must make a separate determination after the close of each
taxable year as to whether we were a PFIC for that year. Because the value of our assets for
purposes of the PFIC test will generally be determined by reference to the market price of our ADSs
and common shares, our PFIC status will depend in large part on the market price of the ADSs and
common shares, which may fluctuate significantly. Based on the current market price of our ADSs
and the value and composition of our assets, we believe there is a significant risk that we will be
a PFIC for our current taxable year ending December 31, 2009 and for future taxable years, unless
the market price of our ADSs increases or we reduce the amount of cash and other passive assets we
hold relative to the amount of non-passive assets we hold. However, the application of the PFIC
rules is subject to uncertainty in several respects, including how the contractual arrangements
between us and our affiliated entities will be treated for purposes of the PFIC rules. Because
PFIC status is a factual determination for each taxable year that cannot be made until after the
close of each such year, Latham & Watkins LLP, our special U.S. counsel, expresses no opinion with
respect to our PFIC status or our beliefs or expectations set forth in this paragraph. If we are a
PFIC for any taxable year during which a U.S. Holder (as defined in TaxationUnited States
Federal Income Taxation) holds an ADS or a common share, certain adverse U.S. federal income tax
consequences could apply to such U.S. Holder. See TaxationUnited States Federal Income
TaxationPassive Foreign Investment Company.
We incur increased costs as a result of being a public company.
As a public company, we incur a significantly higher level of legal, accounting,
administrative and other expenses than we did as a private company. In addition, the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, as well as new rules subsequently implemented by the SEC and Nasdaq,
have required changes in corporate governance practices of public companies. These new rules and
regulations have increased our legal and financial compliance costs and made certain activities
more time-consuming and costly. As a result of becoming a public company, we have established
additional board committees and adopted and implemented additional policies regarding internal
controls over financial reporting and disclosure controls and procedures. In particular,
compliance with Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, which requires public companies to include a
report of management on the effectiveness of such companys internal control over financial
reporting, has increased our costs. Furthermore, we incur costs associated with public company
reporting requirements, such as the requirements to file filings and other event-related reports
with the SEC. Accordingly, we expect to continue to incur high levels of legal, accounting,
administrative and other expenses as a public company. In addition, we expect the rules and
regulations that govern public companies to make it more difficult and more expensive for us to
obtain director and officer liability insurance, and we may be required to accept reduced policy
limits and coverage or incur substantially higher costs to obtain the same or similar coverage.
12
EXCHANGE RATE INFORMATION
Please see the exchange rate data set forth under the heading Item 3A. Key
InformationExchange Rate Information in our annual report on Form 20-F for the year ended
December 31, 2008, which is incorporated by reference in this prospectus, and any prospectus
supplement subsequently filed relating to a specific offering or sale, before investing in any
securities that may be offered or sold pursuant to this prospectus.
13
OFFER STATISTICS AND EXPECTED TIMETABLE
The selling shareholders identified in this prospectus may sell from time to time up to
84,743,194 class A common shares represented by 42,371,597 ADSs. We shall keep the shelf
registration statement current and cause it to remain effective to permit the prospectus under the
shelf registration statement or any subsequent registration statement to be usable by the
registrable securities holders until such time the registrable securities holders no longer hold
any registrable securities or all such registrable securities may be sold pursuant to Rule 144.
14
USE OF PROCEEDS
We will not receive any of the proceeds from the sale of ADSs by any selling shareholders.
15
DIVIDEND POLICY
Please see the description of our dividend policy set forth under the heading Item 8A.
Financial InformationDividend Policy in our annual report on Form 20-F for the year ended
December 31, 2008, which is incorporated by reference in this prospectus, and any prospectus
supplement subsequently filed relating to a specific offering or sale, before investing in any
securities that may be offered or sold pursuant to this prospectus.
16
ENFORCEABILITY OF CIVIL LIABILITIES
We were incorporated in the Cayman Islands in order to enjoy the following benefits:
|
|
|
political and economic stability;
|
|
|
|
|
an effective judicial system;
|
|
|
|
|
a favorable tax system;
|
|
|
|
|
the absence of exchange control or currency restrictions; and
|
|
|
|
|
the availability of professional and support services.
|
However, certain disadvantages accompany incorporation in the Cayman Islands. These
disadvantages include:
|
|
|
the Cayman Islands has a less developed body of securities laws as compared to the
United States and these securities laws provide significantly less protection to
investors; and
|
|
|
|
|
Cayman Islands companies may not have standing to sue before the federal courts of
the United States.
|
Our constituent documents do not contain provisions requiring that disputes, including those
arising under the securities laws of the United States, between us, our officers, directors and
shareholders, be arbitrated.
All of our media operations are conducted in China, and substantially all of our assets are
located in China. A majority of our officers are nationals or residents of jurisdictions other
than the United States and a substantial portion of their assets are located outside the United
States. As a result, it may be difficult for a shareholder to effect service of process within the
United States upon these persons, or to enforce against us or them judgments obtained in United
States courts, including judgments predicated upon the civil liability provisions of the securities
laws of the United States or any state in the United States.
We have appointed Law Debenture Corporate Services Inc., 400 Madison Avenue, 4
th
Floor, New York, New York 10017, as our agent upon whom process may be served in any action brought
against us under the securities laws of the United States.
Conyers Dill & Pearman, our counsel as to Cayman Islands law, and Commerce & Finance Law
Offices, our counsel as to PRC law, have advised us, respectively, that there is uncertainty as to
whether the courts of the Cayman Islands and China, respectively, would:
|
|
|
recognize or enforce judgments of United States courts obtained against us or our
directors or officers predicated upon the civil liability provisions of the securities
laws of the United States or any state in the United States; or
|
|
|
|
|
entertain original actions brought in each respective jurisdiction against us or our
directors or officers predicated upon the securities laws of the United States or any
state in the United States.
|
Conyers Dill & Pearman has further advised us that a final and conclusive judgment in the
federal or state courts of the United States under which a sum of money is payable, other than a
sum payable in respect of taxes, fines, penalties or similar charges, may be subject to enforcement
proceedings as a debt in the courts of the Cayman Islands under the common law doctrine of
obligation.
Commerce & Finance Law Offices has further advised us that the recognition and enforcement of
foreign judgments are provided for under PRC Civil Procedures Law. PRC courts may recognize and
enforce foreign
17
judgments in accordance with the requirements of PRC Civil Procedures Law based either on
treaties between China and the country where the judgment is made or on reciprocity between
jurisdictions.
18
CAPITALIZATION
The following table sets forth our capitalization as of December 31, 2008 on an actual basis.
You should read this table together with our consolidated financial statements incorporated by
reference into this prospectus.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of December 31, 2008
|
|
|
|
(In thousands)
|
|
Redeemable convertible preferred shares
|
|
$
|
30,606
|
|
Convertible loan
|
|
|
33,200
|
|
Shareholders equity:
|
|
|
|
|
Class A common shares and non-vested shares,
$0.001 par value, 343,822,874 shares
authorized; 146,914,667 shares issued and
outstanding (1)
|
|
|
104
|
|
Treasury stock
|
|
|
(1
|
)
|
Additional paid-in capital
|
|
|
481,320
|
|
Accumulated deficit
|
|
|
(252,968
|
)
|
Accumulated other comprehensive income
|
|
|
7,165
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total shareholders equity
|
|
|
235,620
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total capitalization
|
|
$
|
299,426
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1)
|
|
Excludes 5,986,160, 4,729,968, 3,525,800 and 10,000,000 common shares issuable upon exercise
of options, warrants, restricted share units and convertible preferred shares, respectively,
outstanding as of December 31, 2008 and 529,422 and 26,000 common shares reserved for future
issuance under any individual agreements for options and restricted share units, respectively,
that may be entered into.
|
19
MARKET PRICE
Please see the market price data set forth under the heading Item 9A. The Offer and
ListingOffering and Listing Details in our annual report on Form 20-F for the year ended
December 31, 2008, which is incorporated by reference in this prospectus, and any prospectus
supplement subsequently filed relating to a specific offering or sale, before investing in any
securities that may be offered or sold pursuant to this prospectus.
20
DESCRIPTION OF SHARE CAPITAL
We were incorporated on November 7, 2005 in the Cayman Islands as an exempted company limited
by shares and our affairs are governed by the Companies Law, Cap. 22 (Law 3 of 1961, as
consolidated and revised) of the Cayman Islands, which is referred to as the Companies Law below.
As of the date of this prospectus, there are 343,822,874 class A common shares, 50,054,619
class B common shares, 345,600 Series B convertible preferred shares and 605,776,907 shares that
are not yet designated as to class or series, authorized, of which 152,028,667 class A common
shares and 326,400 Series B convertible preferred shares are issued and outstanding.
The following are summaries of material provisions of our amended and restated memorandum and
articles of association and the Companies Law insofar as they relate to the material terms of our
common shares.
Common Shares
General
. All of our outstanding common shares are fully paid and non-assessable.
Certificates representing the common shares are issued in registered form. Our shareholders who
are non-residents of the Cayman Islands may freely hold and vote their shares.
Dividends
. The holders of our common shares are entitled to such dividends as may be declared
by our board of directors subject to the Companies Law.
Voting Rights
. Each class A common share is entitled to one vote on all matters upon which
the common shares are entitled to vote. Voting at any meeting of the shareholders is by a show of
hands unless a poll is demanded. A poll may be demanded by (i) the chairman of the meeting or (ii)
at least three shareholders present in person or, in the case of a shareholder being a corporation,
by its duly authorized representative or by proxy for the time being entitled to vote at the
meeting or (iii) any shareholder or shareholders present in person or, in the case of a shareholder
being a corporation, by its duly authorized representative or by proxy and representing not less
than one tenth of the total voting rights of all shareholders having the right to vote at the
meeting or (iv) a shareholder or shareholders present in person, or in the case of a shareholder
being a corporation, by its duly authorized representative or by proxy and holding our shares
conferring a right to vote at the meeting, being shares on which an aggregate sum has been paid
equal to not less than one tenth of the total sum paid up on all shares conferring that right or
(v) if required by the rules of the designated stock exchange, by any director or directors who,
individually or collectively, hold proxies in respect of shares representing 5% or more of the
total voting rights at such meeting.
A quorum required for a meeting of shareholders consists of at least two shareholders present
in person or by proxy or, if a corporation or other non-natural person, by its duly authorized
representative. The shareholders must represent at least one-third of the total issued common
shares in our company. Shareholder meetings are held annually and may be convened by our board of
directors on its own initiative or upon a request to the directors by shareholders holding in
aggregate at least 10% of our voting share capital. Advance notice of at least ten days is
required for the convening of our annual general meeting and other shareholder meetings.
In order for an ordinary resolution to be passed by the shareholders the affirmative vote of a
simple majority of the votes attaching to the common shares must be cast in a general meeting,
while a special resolution requires the affirmative vote of no less than two-thirds of the votes
cast attaching to the common shares. A special resolution is required for important matters such
as a change of name. Holders of the common shares may effect certain changes by ordinary
resolution, including altering the amount of our authorized share capital, consolidating and
dividing all or any of our share capital into shares of a larger amount than our existing share
capital and cancelling any shares.
Transfer of Shares
. Subject to the restrictions of our amended and restated memorandum and
articles of association, as applicable, any of our shareholders may transfer all or any of his or
her common shares by an instrument of transfer in the usual or common form or any other form
approved by our board.
21
Our board of directors may, in its absolute discretion, decline to register any transfer of
any common share which is not fully paid up or on which we have a lien. Our directors may also
decline to register any transfer of any common share unless (a) the instrument of transfer is
lodged with us, accompanied by the certificate for the common shares to which it relates and such
other evidence as our board of directors may reasonably require to show the right of the transferor
to make the transfer; (b) the instrument of transfer is in respect of only one class of common
shares; (c) the instrument of transfer is properly stamped, if required; (d) in the case of a
transfer to joint holders, the number of joint holders to whom the common share is to be
transferred does not exceed four; (e) the shares conceded are free of any lien in favor of us; or
(f) a fee of such maximum sum as the Nasdaq Global Market may determine to be payable, or such
lesser sum as our board of directors may from time to time require, is paid to us in respect
thereof.
If our directors refuse to register a transfer they shall, within two months after the date on
which the instrument of transfer was lodged, send to each of the transferor and the transferee
notice of such refusal. The registration of transfers may, on notice being given by advertisement
in one or more newspapers or by electronic means, be suspended and the register closed at such
times and for such periods as our board of directors may from time to time determine, provided,
however, that the registration of transfers shall not be suspended nor the register closed for more
than 30 days in any year.
Liquidation
. On a return of capital on winding up or otherwise (other than on conversion,
redemption or purchase of shares), assets available for distribution among the holders of common
shares shall be distributed among the holders of the common shares on a pro rata basis. If our
assets available for distribution are insufficient to repay all of the paid-up capital, the assets
will be distributed so that the losses are borne by our shareholders proportionately.
Calls on Shares and Forfeiture of Shares
. Our board of directors may, from time to time, make
calls upon shareholders for any amounts unpaid on their shares in a notice served to such
shareholders at least 14 days prior to the specified time and place of payment. The shares that
have been called upon and remain unpaid on the specified time are subject to forfeiture.
Redemption of Shares
. Subject to the provisions of the Companies Law, we may issue shares on
terms that are subject to redemption, at our option or at the option of the holders, on such terms
and in such manner as may be determined by special resolution.
Variations of Rights of Shares
. All or any of the special rights attached to any class of
shares may, subject to the provisions of the Companies Law, be varied either with the written
consent of the holders of three-fourths of the issued shares of that class or with the sanction of
a resolution passed by holders of shares of that class.
Inspection of Books and Records
. Holders of our common shares will have no general right
under Cayman Islands law to inspect or obtain copies of our list of shareholders or our corporate
records. However, we will provide our shareholders with annual audited financial statements. See
Where You Can Find More Information About Us.
Series B Convertible Preferred Stock
In February 2008, we issued 300,000 Series B convertible preferred shares to Yucaipa Global
Partnership Fund L.P., or Yucaipa, which were purchased for $30.0 million. The Series B
convertible preferred shares are a newly-created series having certain preferences, limitations and
relative rights.
The Series B convertible preferred shares are convertible into class A common shares at the
option of holders based on a conversion formula at any time after the first anniversary of the
closing of the placement which occurred on February 28, 2008, or upon the occurrence of certain
other events. The conversion rate at any time shall be determined by dividing an amount equal to
the sum of (1) the stated value per share, which is $100.00 per convertible preferred share subject
to adjustment in the event of any subdivision or combination of the outstanding preferred shares,
plus (2) the amount of any accrued dividends per share then remaining unpaid on each convertible
22
preferred share being converted by the then applicable conversion price, initially equal to
$3.00 per share, but subject to adjustment.
Yucaipa, as a holder of our Series B convertible preferred shares, is entitled to vote on an
as converted basis together with the holders of our common shares. Moreover, the approval of the
holders of a majority of the outstanding Series B convertible preferred shares is required for
certain matters, such as authorizing the issuance of any parity shares, while the approval of the
holders of a majority of the outstanding Series B convertible preferred shares and any outstanding
parity shares is required for certain other matters, such as entering into certain transactions
with shareholders or affiliates, or materially changing the scope of our business. The Series B
convertible preferred shares are entitled to quarterly preferred dividends at the rate of 8% per
annum payable in cash or, at our option subject to certain limitations, through the issuance of
additional convertible preferred shares. We issued a total of 26,400 additional Series B
convertible preferred shares to Yucaipa in July and October 2008 and in January and May 2009 as
dividends. Upon any liquidation, the convertible preferred shares would be entitled to a
liquidation preference. The holders of the Series B convertible preferred shares have the right to
require that their shares be redeemed by us upon the occurrence of certain events.
In addition, pursuant to a shareholders agreement with Yucaipa, Xinhua Finance Limited, or
XFL, with which we are affiliated, is required to vote its shares in us and take certain other
actions to ensure that an individual designated by Yucaipa will remain one of our directors so long
as Yucaipa continues to hold at least 50% of the convertible preferred shares originally issued
under the share purchase agreement. The shareholders agreement also provides Yucaipa with certain
tag-along rights in connection with certain sales by XFL of common shares it holds in us. Further,
pursuant to a registration rights agreement dated February 28, 2008, we have granted Yucaipa
piggyback registration rights. A total of 10,000,000 common shares of our company are covered by
these registration rights, assuming all of the outstanding Series B convertible preferred shares
are converted, there are no accrued and unpaid dividends and the conversion price is not adjusted.
History of Securities Issuances
The following is a summary of securities issuances by us and share transfers among our
existing shareholders.
Shares issued to XFL.
On November 7, 2005, the date of our inception, we issued one share to
XFL. On January 12, 2006, we issued one additional share to XFL. These two shares were
subsequently divided into 1,000 shares each on March 24, 2006. On March 16, 2006, we issued
42,612,289 shares to XFL, and on September 21, 2006 we issued an additional 7,440,329 shares to
XFL.
Convertible preferred shares and convertible debt.
We issued 16,404,926 convertible preferred
shares and debt initially convertible into 2,734,154 class A common shares to Patriarch Partners
Media Holdings, LLC, or Patriarch Partners, on March 16, 2006. On September 19, 2006, we redeemed
819,672 of these shares. On September 20, 2006, we amended the terms of our credit agreement with
Patriarch Partners so that the debt was convertible into 3,554,401 class A common shares plus
common shares for accrued and unpaid interest. On March 14, 2007, the convertible loan and
convertible preferred shares were converted into 3,554,401 and 15,585,254 class A common shares,
respectively.
Class A common shares to Fredy Bush.
We issued 11,050,000 class A common shares to Fredy
Bush, our Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, on June 13, 2006. The shares were subject to
staggered lock-up periods ranging up to five years from the date of issuance. On November 20,
2006, Ms. Bush transferred 635,000 of the shares that vested in 2007 to certain third parties
unrelated to us, which were subject to lock-up until January 22, 2008. On December 20, 2006,
Dragon Era Group Limited, or Dragon Era, which is owned by Ms. Bushs trust and holds the shares
beneficially owned by Ms. Bush, transferred 1,050,000 of the shares that vested in 2007 to certain
third parties unrelated to us. On September 6, 2007, a third party transferred 1,000,000 shares
back to Dragon Era. The 50,000 shares held by the other third party were subject to lock-up until
January 22, 2008. On January 19, 2009 the third party transferred an additional 5,000 shares back
to Dragon Era. Of the shares held by Dragon Era, 1,500,000 were subject to lock-up until the SECs
declaration of effectiveness of our registration statement on Form F-1, and were sold as part of
our initial public offering. An additional 40,000 shares were subject to lock-up until January 22,
2008, 2,170,000 were subject to lock-up until June 13, 2008 and the remaining 6,655,000 were
subject
23
to staggered lock-up periods through June 13, 2011. Pursuant to a board resolution passed on
December 17, 2008, the remaining 6,655,000 shares subject to lock-up were vested as of that date.
On March 31, 2008 we granted 340,000 restricted share units to the Fredy Bush Family Trust. On
February 24, 2009 Ms. Bush transferred 660,000 shares to the Fredy Bush Family Trust.
Private placement and share restructuring.
We issued 14,429,083 class A common shares and
4,099,968 warrants exercisable for class A common shares to various persons and entities on
September 22, 2006 and 6,532,071 class A common shares on November 1, 2006. We issued 50,000,
546,248, 2,043,347, 3,261,670, 50,000, 300,000, 4,000,000 and 4,000,000 class A common shares to
various persons and entities on June 25, 2007, August 23, 2007, November 13, 2007, April 1, 2008,
April 25, 2008, August 15, 2008, October 16, 2008 and January 5, 2009, respectively.
Option and restricted share units.
In order to attract and retain the best available
personnel for positions of substantial responsibility, provide additional incentive to employees
and promote the success of our business in July 2006 we authorized the grant of options to purchase
a maximum of 11,727,602 shares in our company. We entered into individual option agreements on
July 11, 2006 and granted 11,198,180 options. As of the date of this prospectus, there were
6,222,934 common shares issuable upon the exercise of outstanding share options at a weighted
average exercise price of $0.78 per share, and there were 2,432,072 common shares available for
future issuance upon the exercise of future grants under individual option agreements. In
addition, pursuant to the 2007 share option plan, we have granted options to purchase an aggregate
of 1,790,000 common shares of our company to our directors and a consultant. Pursuant to the plan,
we have also granted restricted share units representing an aggregate of 5,536,000 common shares to
our employees. The restricted share units are subject to a two year vesting schedule and will
lapse in the event of termination of employment with us. Employees are not required to pay for the
restricted share units. For a further description, see Item 6.B. Directors, Senior Management
and EmployeesCompensation of Directors and Executive OfficersShare options of our annual
report on Form 20-F for the year ended December 31, 2008, which is incorporated by reference in
this prospectus, and any prospectus supplement subsequently filed relating to a specific offering
or sale.
Our shareholders adopted a 2007 share option plan in furtherance of the same purposes on
February 7, 2007. The maximum aggregate number of shares that may be issued pursuant to all awards
is equal to the lesser of (1) 19,530,205 class A common shares or (2) a lesser number of common
shares determined by the administrator of the plan. As of the date of this prospectus, there were
1,790,000 common shares issuable upon the exercise of outstanding share options under the plan at a
weighted average exercise price of $1.23 per share, and 931,000 shares issuable upon the vesting of
outstanding restricted share units. There were also 12,885,005 common shares available for future
issuance upon the exercise of future grants of options and restricted share units under the plan.
We issued a total of 5,587,019 class A common shares in June, July and September of 2007 and
April 2008 pursuant to options previously granted. In February 2008, an aggregate of 5,536,000
restricted class A common shares were granted to employees, of which 4,241,200 shares and 680,800
shares were vested and lapsed respectively as of the date of this prospectus.
Warrants to Billy Kung.
We issued 630,000 warrants exercisable for class A common shares to
Billy Kung, an independent consultant, on December 7, 2006 for consulting work carried out by him
for us. The shares are subject to a lock-up period of five years which commenced on December 21,
2006.
Warrants to Ken Chen.
We issued 221,280 warrants exercisable for class A common shares to Ken
Chen, a former employee, on January 15, 2007 as compensation for past services. These warrants
expired on March 9, 2008, and can no longer be exercised.
Initial Public Offering
. On March 14, 2007, we completed our initial public offering, in
which we issued and sold 17,307,923 ADSs, representing 34,615,846 of our class A common shares, and
certain of our then existing shareholders sold 5,769,000 ADSs, representing 11,538,000 of our class
A common shares, in each case at an offering price of US$13.00 per ADS.
Share repurchase
. We repurchased a total of 5,348,890 of our class A common shares in March,
May and June 2008 pursuant to our share repurchase plan, which provides for the repurchase of up to
$50.0 million of our
24
common shares of which approximately $38,489,716 is still available for the repurchase of our
shares under the plan.
Series B Convertible Preferred Shares
. In February 2008, we issued 300,000 Series B
convertible preferred shares to Yucaipa for $30.0 million. We have issued an additional 26,400
Series B convertible preferred shares as pay-in-kind dividends to Yucaipa as of the date hereof.
In connection with the acquisitions we have made, we issued 6,929,544 class A common shares to
Sino Investment Holdings Limited in November 2006, 6,532,071 class A common shares to Honour Rise
Services Limited in November 2006, a total of 100,000 shares to He Zhihao, Lu Qibo and Zhang Jingyu
in June 2007 and April 2008, 2,043,347 class A common shares to Whole Fortune Limited in November
2007, a total of 3,261,670 class A common shares to Alphawin Investments Limited, Multi Interactive
Communication Limited and Fortune Consultancy Holding Limited in April 2008 and a total of
8,000,000 class A common shares to Chung Cheng Co., Ltd. in October 2008 and January 2009.
2008 Convertible Loan Facility
. On October 21, 2008, we entered into a credit agreement with
Zohar CDO 2003-1, Limited and Zohar II 2005-1, Limited, as lenders, together with Patriarch
Partners Agency Services, LLC, as agent for the lenders. Each of the lenders and the agent are
affiliates of Patriarch Partners, one of our major shareholders. The facility is for a term of
four years and is secured by a pledge of our television assets. The amount outstanding under the
loan facility is convertible into our class A common shares at a conversion price of $1.12 per
class A common share for the period from October 21, 2009 to October 20, 2010. The conversion
price will be increased to $1.37 per class A common share for the period from October 21, 2010 to
October 20, 2011, and to $1.62 per class A common share for the period after October 21, 2012. We
also granted certain registration rights, pre-emptive rights and tag-along rights to the lenders.
As of the date of this prospectus, we have drawn down an aggregate of $57.8 million from the loan
facility.
Differences in Corporate Law
The Companies Law differs from laws applicable to United States corporations and their
shareholders. Set forth below is a summary of the significant differences between the provisions
of the Companies Law applicable to us and the laws applicable to companies incorporated in the
United States and their shareholders.
Mergers and similar arrangements
. Cayman Islands law does not provide for mergers as that
expression is understood under United States corporate law. However, there are statutory
provisions that facilitate the reconstruction and amalgamation of companies, provided that the
arrangement is approved by a majority in number of each class of shareholders and creditors with
whom the arrangement is to be made, and who must in addition represent three-fourths in value of
each such class of shareholders or creditors, as the case may be, that are present and voting
either in person or by proxy at a meeting, or meetings, convened for that purpose. The convening
of the meetings and subsequently the arrangement must be sanctioned by the Grand Court of the
Cayman Islands. While a dissenting shareholder has the right to express to the court the view that
the transaction ought not to be approved, the court can be expected to approve the arrangement if
it determines that:
|
|
|
the company is not proposing to act illegally or beyond the scope of its authority
and the statutory provisions as to majority vote have been complied with;
|
|
|
|
|
the shareholders have been fairly represented at the meeting in question;
|
|
|
|
|
the arrangement is such that a businessman would reasonably approve; and
|
|
|
|
|
the arrangement is not one that would more properly be sanctioned under some other
provision of the Companies Law, or would amount to a fraud on the minority.
|
When a take-over offer is made and accepted by holders of 90.0% of the shares within four
months, the offerer may, within a two-month period, require the holders of the remaining shares to
transfer such shares
25
according to the terms of the offer. An objection can be made to the Grand Court of the
Cayman Islands but this is unlikely to succeed unless there is evidence of fraud, bad faith or
collusion.
If the arrangement and reconstruction is thus approved, the dissenting shareholder would have
no rights comparable to appraisal rights, which would otherwise ordinarily be available to
dissenting shareholders of United States corporations, providing rights to receive payment in cash
for the judicially determined value of the shares.
Shareholders suits
. Derivative actions have been brought and reported in the Cayman Islands
but were unsuccessful. In principle, we will normally be the proper plaintiff and a derivative
action may not be brought by a minority shareholder. However, based on English authorities, which
would in all likelihood be of persuasive authority in the Cayman Islands, exceptions to the
foregoing principle apply in circumstances in which:
|
|
|
a company is acting or proposing to act illegally or beyond the powers defined by
law and its memorandum and articles of association;
|
|
|
|
|
the act complained of, although not beyond the powers defined by law and its
memorandum and articles of association could be effected if duly authorized by more
than a simple majority vote which has not been obtained; and
|
|
|
|
|
those who control the company are perpetrating a fraud on the minority.
|
Indemnification
. Cayman Islands law does not limit the extent to which a companys articles
of association may provide for indemnification of officers and directors, except to the extent any
such provision may be held by the Cayman Islands courts to be contrary to public policy, such as to
provide indemnification against civil fraud or the consequences of committing a crime.
Our amended and restated memorandum and articles of association provide for indemnification of
officers and directors for losses, damages, costs and expenses incurred in their capacity as such,
except through their own willful neglect or default.
We have entered into indemnification agreements with our directors and executive officers to
indemnify them to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law and our articles of association,
from and against all costs, charges, expenses, liabilities and losses incurred in connection with
any litigation, suit or proceeding to which such director is or is threatened to be made a party,
witness or other participant.
Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act may be permitted
to directors, officers or persons controlling us under the foregoing provisions, we have been
advised that in the opinion of the SEC such indemnification is against public policy as expressed
in the Securities Act and therefore is unenforceable.
Registration Rights
Patriarch Partners and its affiliates
Pursuant to an investor rights agreement dated as of March 16, 2006, or the 2006 Investor
Rights Agreement, we have granted Patriarch Partners and certain holders of our common shares
customary registration rights, including demand and piggyback registration rights. In connection
with the loan facility we obtained in October 2008, we entered into an investor and registration
rights agreement, or the 2008 Investor Rights Agreement, with the lenders, pursuant to which we
granted certain registration rights, tag-along rights and other rights to the lenders.
Set forth below is a description of the registration rights granted under the 2006 Investor
Rights Agreement and the 2008 Investor Rights Agreement:
Demand registration rights
. Under the 2006 Investor Rights Agreement, at any time commencing
180 days after the date of our initial public offering, holders of registrable securities
representing 2% of the outstanding
26
common shares have the right to demand that we file a registration statement covering the
offer and sale of their securities with anticipated aggregate proceeds in excess of $5.0 million.
We are required to use our reasonable best efforts to have the related registration statement
declared effective and remain effective for 180 days or until all the registered shares are sold to
the public.
Under the 2008 Investor Rights Agreement, we are required to file with the Securities and
Exchange Commission, within 180 days prior to the first date on which loans outstanding under the
loan facility will be convertible into our class A common shares, a shelf registration statement
for an offering to be made on a continuous or delayed basis covering the resale from time to time
of our class A common shares by registrable holders, which are initially the lenders. We are also
required to use our reasonable best efforts to cause such shelf registration statement to be
declared effective under the Securities Act as soon as practicable after such filing. We shall
keep the shelf registration statement current and cause it to remain effective to permit the
prospectus under the shelf registration statement or any subsequent registration statement to be
usable by the registrable securities holders until such time the registrable securities holders no
longer hold any registrable securities or all such registrable securities may be sold pursuant to
Rule 144.
Piggyback registration rights.
If we propose to file a registration statement for a public
offering of our securities then we must offer holders of registrable securities under the 2006
Investor Rights Agreement or the 2008 Investor Rights Agreement an opportunity to include in the
registration all or any part of their registrable securities. We must use our reasonable best
efforts to include these shares in the registration statement.
Expenses of registration.
We will pay all expenses, other than underwriting discounts,
selling commissions and stock transfer taxes, relating to any demand, piggyback or F-3 or S-3
registration, including all registration, filing and qualification fees, printer and accounting
fees, fees and disbursements of counsel for us and the reasonable fees and disbursements of one
counsel for the selling shareholders.
Yucaipa
Pursuant to a registration rights agreement dated February 28, 2008, we have granted Yucaipa
piggyback registration rights. We will pay all expenses incurred by us in effecting any
registration under the agreement, including all registration, qualification and filing fees,
printing expenses, and the expense of any special audits, as well as the reasonable fees and
disbursements of a single special legal counsel to represent the selling shareholders.
27
DESCRIPTION OF AMERICAN DEPOSITARY SHARES
American Depositary Shares
The Bank of New York Mellon, as depositary, has registered and will deliver ADSs. Each ADS
represents two class A common shares (or a right to receive two shares) deposited with the office
of The Hong Kong and Shanghai Banking Corporation Limited, as custodian for the depositary. Each
ADS will also represent any other securities, cash or other property which may be held by the
depositary. The depositarys corporate trust office at which the ADSs will be administered is
located at 101 Barclay Street, New York, New York 10286. The Bank of New York Mellons principal
executive office is located at One Wall Street, New York, New York 10286.
You may hold ADSs either (A) directly (i) by having an American Depositary Receipt, which is a
certificate evidencing a specific number of ADSs, registered in your name, or (ii) by holding ADSs
in the Direct Registration System, or (B) indirectly through your broker or other financial
institution. If you hold ADSs directly, you are an ADS holder. This description assumes you hold
your ADSs directly. If you hold the ADSs indirectly, you must rely on the procedures of your
broker or other financial institution to assert the rights of ADR holders described in this
section. You should consult with your broker or financial institution to find out what those
procedures are.
The Direct Registration System, or DRS, is a system administered by DTC pursuant to which the
depositary may register the ownership of uncertificated American Depositary Shares, which ownership
shall be evidenced by periodic statements issued by the depositary to the ADS holders entitled
thereto.
As an ADS holder, we will not treat you as one of our shareholders and you will not have
shareholder rights. Cayman Islands law governs shareholder rights. The depositary will be the
holder of the shares underlying your ADSs. As a holder of ADSs, you will have ADS holder rights.
A deposit agreement among us, the depositary and you, as an ADS holder, and the beneficial owners
of ADSs set out ADS holder rights as well as the rights and obligations of the depositary. New
York law governs the deposit agreement and the ADSs.
The following is a summary of the material provisions of the deposit agreement. For more
complete information, you should read the entire deposit agreement and the form of American
Depositary Receipt. Directions on how to obtain copies of those documents are provided in the
section of this prospectus headed Where You Can Find Additional Information.
Dividends and Other Distributions
How will you receive dividends and other distributions on the shares?
The depositary has agreed to pay to you the cash dividends or other distributions it or the
custodian receives on shares or other deposited securities, after deducting its fees and expenses.
You will receive these distributions in proportion to the number of class A common shares your ADSs
represent.
|
|
|
Cash
. The depositary will convert any cash dividend or other cash distribution we
pay on the shares into U.S. dollars, if it can do so on a reasonable basis and can
transfer the U.S. dollars to the United States. If that is not possible or if any
government approval is needed and cannot be obtained, the deposit agreement allows the
depositary to distribute the foreign currency only to those ADR holders to whom it is
possible to do so. It will hold the foreign currency it cannot convert for the account
of the ADS holders who have not been paid. It will not invest the foreign currency and
it will not be liable for any interest.
|
28
Before making a distribution, any withholding taxes, or other governmental charges that must be
paid will be deducted. See the section of this prospectus headed Taxation. It will distribute
only whole U.S. dollars and cents and will round fractional cents to the nearest whole cent. If
the exchange rates fluctuate during a time when the depositary cannot convert the foreign currency,
you may lose some or all of the value of the distribution.
|
|
|
Shares
. The depositary may distribute additional ADSs representing any shares we
distribute as a dividend or free distribution. The depositary will only distribute
whole ADSs. It will sell shares which would require it to deliver a fractional ADS and
distribute the net proceeds in the same way as it does with cash. If the depositary
does not distribute additional ADSs, the outstanding ADSs will also represent the new
shares. The depositary may sell a portion of the distributed shares sufficient to pay
its fees and expenses in connection with that distribution.
|
|
|
|
|
Rights to purchase additional shares
. If we offer holders of our securities any
rights to subscribe for additional shares or any other rights, the depositary may make
these rights available to you. If the depositary decides it is not legal and practical
to make the rights available but that it is practical to sell the rights, the
depositary will use reasonable efforts to sell the rights and distribute the proceeds
in the same way as it does with cash. The depositary will allow rights that are not
distributed or sold to lapse.
In that case, you will receive no value for them
.
|
If the depositary makes rights available to you, it will exercise the rights and purchase the
shares on your behalf. The depositary will then deposit the shares and deliver ADSs to you. The
depositary will only exercise rights if you pay the exercise price and any other charges the rights
require you to pay.
U.S. securities laws may restrict transfers and cancellation of the ADSs represented by shares
purchased upon exercise of rights. For example, you may not be able to trade these ADSs freely in
the United States. In this case, the depositary may deliver restricted depositary shares that have
the same terms as the ADRs described in this section except for changes needed to put the necessary
restrictions in place.
|
|
|
Other Distributions
. The depositary will send to you anything else we distribute on
deposited securities by any means it thinks is legal, fair and practical. If it cannot
make the distribution in that way, the depositary has a choice. It may decide to sell
what we distributed and distribute the net proceeds, in the same way as it does with
cash. Or, it may decide to hold what we distributed, in which case ADSs will also
represent the newly distributed property. However, the depositary is not required to
distribute any securities (other than ADSs) to you unless it receives satisfactory
evidence from us that it is legal to make that distribution.
|
The depositary is not responsible if it decides that it is unlawful or impractical to make a
distribution available to any ADS holders. We have no obligation to register ADSs, shares, rights
or other securities under the Securities Act. We also have no obligation to take any other action
to permit the distribution of ADSs, shares, rights or anything else to ADS holders.
This means
that you may not receive the distributions we make on our shares or any value for them if it is
illegal or impractical for us to make them available to you.
Deposit, Withdrawal and Cancellation
How are ADSs issued?
The depositary will deliver ADSs if you or your broker deposit shares or evidence of rights to
receive shares with the custodian. Upon payment of its fees and expenses and of any taxes or
charges, such as stamp taxes or stock transfer taxes or fees, the depositary will register the
appropriate number of ADSs in the names you request and will deliver the ADSs to, or upon the order
of, the person or persons entitled thereto.
29
How do ADS holders cancel an American Depositary Share?
You may turn in your ADSs at the depositarys corporate trust office. Upon payment of its
fees and expenses and of any taxes or charges, such as stamp taxes or stock transfer taxes or fees,
the depositary will deliver the shares and any other deposited securities underlying the ADSs to
you or a person you designate at the office of the custodian. Or, at your request, risk and
expense, the depositary will deliver the deposited securities at its corporate trust office, if
feasible.
How do ADS holders interchange between Certificated ADSs and Uncertificated ADSs?
You may surrender your ADR to the depositary for the purpose of exchanging your ADR for
uncertificated ADSs. The depositary will cancel that ADR and will send you a statement confirming
that you are the owner of uncertificated ADSs. Alternatively, upon receipt by the depositary of a
proper instruction from a holder of uncertificated ADSs requesting the exchange of uncertificated
ADSs for certificated ADSs, the depositary will execute and deliver to you an ADR evidencing those
ADSs.
Voting Rights
How do you vote?
ADS holders may instruct the depositary to vote the number of deposited shares their ADSs
represent. The depositary will notify ADS registered holders of shareholders meetings and arrange
to deliver our voting materials to ADS holders at our request. Those materials will describe the
matters to be voted on and explain how ADS registered holders may instruct the depositary on how to
vote. For instructions to be valid, they must reach the depositary by a date set by the
depositary.
Otherwise, you will not be able to exercise your right to vote unless you withdraw the
shares. However, you may not know about the meeting enough in advance to withdraw the shares.
The depositary will try, to the extent practical, subject to the laws of Cayman Islands and
the amended and restated memorandum and articles of association, to vote or to have its agents vote
the shares or other deposited securities as you instruct. The depositary will only vote or attempt
to vote as you instruct or as described below.
We cannot assure you that you will receive the voting materials in time to ensure that you can
instruct the depositary to vote your shares. In addition, the depositary and its agents are not
responsible for failing to carry out voting instructions or for the manner of carrying out voting
instructions.
This means that you may not be able to exercise your right to vote and there may be
nothing you can do if your shares are not voted as you requested.
If we timely asked the depositary to solicit your instructions and the depositary does not
receive voting instructions from you by the specified date, the depositary will consider you to
have authorized and directed it to give a discretionary proxy to a person designated by us to vote
the number of deposited securities represented by your ADSs. The depositary will give a
discretionary proxy in those circumstances to vote on all questions to be voted upon unless we
notify the depositary that:
|
|
|
we do not wish to receive a discretionary proxy;
|
|
|
|
|
we think there is substantial shareholder opposition to the particular question; or
|
|
|
|
|
we think the particular question would have an adverse impact on our shareholders.
|
In order to give you a reasonable opportunity to instruct the depositary as to the exercise of
voting rights relating to deposited securities, if we request the depositary to act, we will try to
give the depositary notice of any such meeting and details concerning the matters to be voted upon
at least 45 days in advance of the meeting date.
30
Fees and Expenses
|
|
|
Persons Depositing or Withdrawing Shares Must Pay:
|
|
For:
|
|
|
|
US$5.00 (or less) per 100 ADSs (or portion of 100
ADSs)
|
|
Issuance of ADSs, including
issuances resulting from a
distribution of shares or
rights or other property
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cancellation of ADSs for
the purpose of withdrawal,
including if the deposit
agreement terminates
|
|
|
|
US$.02 (or less) per ADS
|
|
Any cash distribution to you
|
|
|
|
A fee equivalent to the fee that would be payable
if securities distributed to you had been shares
and the shares had been deposited for issuance of
ADSs
|
|
Distribution of securities
distributed to holders of
deposited securities which
are distributed by the
depositary to ADS holders
|
|
|
|
US$.02 (or less) per ADSs per calendar year
|
|
Depositary services
|
|
|
|
Registration or transfer fees
|
|
Transfer and registration
of shares on our share
register to or from the
name of the depositary or
its agent when you deposit
or withdraw shares
|
|
|
|
Expenses of the depositary
|
|
Cable, telex and facsimile
transmissions (when
expressly provided in the
deposit agreement)
converting foreign currency
to U.S. dollars
|
|
|
|
Taxes and other governmental charges the
depositary or the custodian have to pay on any
ADS or share underlying an ADS, for example,
stock transfer taxes, stamp duty or withholding
taxes
|
|
As necessary
|
|
|
|
Any charges incurred by the depositary or its
agents for servicing the deposited securities
|
|
As necessary
|
The Bank of New York Mellon, as depositary, has agreed to reimburse us for expenses we incur
that are related to the establishment and maintenance of the ADS program, including investor
relations expenses and Nasdaq application and listing fees. There are limits on the amount of
expenses for which the depositary will reimburse us, but the amount of reimbursement available to
us is not linked to the amounts of fees the depositary collects from investors.
The depositary collects its fees for issuance and cancellation of ADSs directly from investors
depositing shares or surrendering ADSs for the purpose of withdrawal or from intermediaries acting
for them. The depositary also collects fees for making distributions to investors by deducting
those fees from the amounts distributed or by selling a portion of distributable property to pay
the fees. The depositary may collect its annual fee for depositary services by deduction from cash
distributions or by directly billing investors or by charging the book-entry system accounts of
participants acting for them. The depositary may generally refuse to provide fee-attracting
services until its fees for those services are paid.
Payment of Taxes
You will be responsible for any taxes or other governmental charges payable on your ADSs or on
the deposited securities represented by any of your ADSs. The depositary may refuse to register
any transfer of your ADSs or allow you to withdraw the deposited securities represented by your
ADSs until such taxes or other charges are paid. It may apply payments owed to you or sell
deposited securities represented by your ADSs to pay any taxes owed and you will remain liable for
any deficiency. If the depositary sells deposited securities, it will, if appropriate, reduce the
number of ADSs to reflect the sale and pay to you any proceeds, or send to you any property
remaining after it has paid the taxes.
31
Reclassifications, Recapitalizations and Mergers
|
|
|
If we:
|
|
Then:
|
|
|
|
Change
the nominal or par value of our shares
Reclassify, split up or consolidate any of the
deposited securities
|
|
The cash, shares or
other securities
received by the
depositary will become
deposited securities.
Each ADS will
automatically represent
its equal share of the
new deposited
securities.
|
|
|
|
Distribute securities on the shares that are not
distributed to you
Recapitalize, reorganize, merge, liquidate, sell
all or substantially all of our assets, or take
any similar action
|
|
The depositary may, and
will if we request,
distribute some or all
of the cash, shares or
other securities it
received. It may also
deliver new ADSs or ask
you to surrender your
outstanding ADSs in
exchange for new ADSs
identifying the new
deposited securities.
|
Amendment and Termination
How may the deposit agreement be amended?
We may agree with the depositary to amend the deposit agreement and the ADSs without your
consent for any reason. If an amendment adds or increases fees or charges, except for taxes and
other governmental charges or expenses of the depositary for registration fees, facsimile costs,
delivery charges or similar items, or prejudices a substantial right of ADS holders, it will not
become effective for outstanding ADSs until 30 days after the depositary notifies ADS holders of
the amendment.
At the time an amendment becomes effective, you are considered, by continuing to
hold your ADSs, to agree to the amendment and to be bound by the ADRs and the deposit agreement as
amended.
How may the deposit agreement be terminated?
The depositary will terminate the deposit agreement at our direction by mailing a notice of
termination to the ADS holders then outstanding at least 30 days prior to the date fixed in such
notice for such termination. The depositary may also terminate the deposit agreement by mailing a
notice of termination to us and the ADS holders then outstanding if at any time 60 days shall have
expired after the depositary shall have delivered to us a written notice of its election to resign
and a successor depositary shall not have been appointed and accepted its appointment.
After termination, the depositary and its agents will do the following under the deposit
agreement but nothing else: collect distributions on the deposited securities, sell rights and
other property, and deliver shares and other deposited securities upon cancellation of ADSs. Six
months after termination, the depositary may sell any remaining deposited securities by public or
private sale. After that, the depositary will hold the money it received on the sale, as well as
any other cash it is holding under the deposit agreement for the pro rata benefit of the ADS
holders that have not surrendered their ADSs. It will not invest the money and has no liability
for interest. The depositarys only obligations will be to account for the money and other cash.
After termination our only obligations will be to indemnify the depositary and to pay fees and
expenses of the depositary that we have agreed to pay.
Limitations on Obligations and Liability
Limits on our Obligations and the Obligations of the Depositary; Limits on Liability to Holders of
ADSs
The deposit agreement expressly limits our obligations and the obligations of the depositary.
It also limits our liability and the liability of the depositary. We and the depositary:
|
|
|
are only obligated to take the actions specifically set forth in the deposit
agreement without negligence or bad faith;
|
32
|
|
|
are not liable if either of us is prevented or delayed by law or circumstances
beyond our control from performing our obligations under the deposit agreement;
|
|
|
|
|
are not liable if either of us exercises discretion permitted under the deposit
agreement;
|
|
|
|
|
have no obligation to become involved in a lawsuit or other proceeding related to
the ADSs or the deposit agreement on your behalf or on behalf of any other party; and
|
|
|
|
|
may rely upon any documents we believe in good faith to be genuine and to have been
signed or presented by the proper party.
|
In the deposit agreement, we and the depositary agree to indemnify each other under certain
circumstances.
Requirements for Depositary Actions
Before the depositary will deliver or register a transfer of an ADS, make a distribution on an
ADS, or permit withdrawal of shares, the depositary may require:
|
|
|
payment of stock transfer or other taxes or other governmental charges and transfer
or registration fees charged by third parties for the transfer of any shares or other
deposited securities;
|
|
|
|
|
satisfactory proof of the identity and genuineness of any signature or other
information it deems necessary; and
|
|
|
|
|
compliance with regulations it may establish, from time to time, consistent with the
deposit agreement, including presentation of transfer documents.
|
The depositary may refuse to deliver ADSs or register transfers of ADSs generally when the
transfer books of the depositary or our transfer books are closed or at any time if the depositary
or we think it advisable to do so.
Your Right to Receive the Shares Underlying your ADSs
You have the right to cancel your ADSs and withdraw the underlying shares at any time except:
|
|
|
when temporary delays arise because: (i) the depositary has closed its transfer
books or we have closed our transfer books; (ii) the transfer of shares is blocked to
permit voting at a shareholders meeting; or (iii) we are
paying a dividend on our shares;
|
|
|
|
|
when you or other ADS holders seeking to withdraw shares owe money to pay fees,
taxes and similar charges; and
|
|
|
|
|
when it is necessary to prohibit withdrawals in order to comply with any laws or
governmental regulations that apply to ADSs or to the withdrawal of shares or other
deposited securities.
|
This right of withdrawal may not be limited by any other provision of the deposit agreement.
Pre-release of ADSs
The deposit agreement permits the depositary to deliver ADSs before deposit of the underlying
shares. This is called a pre-release of the ADSs. The depositary may also deliver shares upon
cancellation of pre-released ADSs (even if the ADSs are canceled before the pre-release transaction
has been closed out). A pre-release is closed out as soon as the underlying shares are delivered
to the depositary. The depositary may receive ADSs instead of shares to close out a pre-release.
The depositary may pre-release ADSs only under the following conditions: (1) before or at the time
of the pre-release, the person to whom the pre-release is being made represents
33
to the depositary in writing that it or its customer owns the shares or ADSs to be deposited;
(2) the pre-release is fully collateralized with cash or other collateral that the depositary
considers appropriate; and (3) the depositary must be able to close out the pre-release on not more
than five business days notice. In addition, the depositary will limit the number of ADSs that
may be outstanding at any time as a result of pre-release, although the depositary may disregard
the limit from time to time, if it is appropriate to do so.
Direct Registration System
In the Deposit Agreement, all parties to the Deposit Agreement acknowledge that the Direct
Registration System, or DRS, and Profile Modification System, or Profile, will apply to
uncertificated ADSs upon acceptance thereof to DRS by the Depository Trust Company. DRS is the
system administered by DTC pursuant to which the depositary may register the ownership of
uncertificated ADSs, which ownership shall be evidenced by periodic statements issued by the
depositary to the ADS holders entitled thereto. Profile is a required feature of DRS which allows
a DTC participant, claiming to act on behalf of an ADS holder, to direct the depositary to register
a transfer of those ADSs to DTC or its nominee and to deliver those ADSs to the DTC account of that
DTC participant without receipt by the depositary of prior authorization from the ADS holder to
register such transfer.
In connection with and in accordance with the arrangements and procedures relating to
DRS/Profile, the parties to the Deposit Agreement understand that the depositary will not verify,
determine or otherwise ascertain that the DTC participant which is claiming to be acting on behalf
of an ADS holder in requesting registration of transfer and delivery described in the paragraph
above has the actual authority to act on behalf of the ADS holder (notwithstanding any requirements
under the Uniform Commercial Code). In the Deposit Agreement, the parties agree that the
depositarys reliance on and compliance with instructions received by the depositary through the
DRS/Profile System and in accordance with the Deposit Agreement, shall not constitute negligence or
bad faith on the part of the depositary.
Shareholder Communications: Inspection of Register of Holders of ADSs
The depositary will make available for your inspection at its office all communications that it
receives from us as a holder of deposited securities that we make generally available to holders of
deposited securities. The depositary will send you copies of those communications at our request.
You have a right to inspect the register of holders of ADSs, but not for the purpose of contacting
those holders about a matter unrelated to our business or the ADSs.
34
SELLING SHAREHOLDERS
This prospectus relates to the proposed sale in the form of ADSs of up to 84,743,194 class A
common shares held by the selling shareholders named in the table below from time to time after the
date of this prospectus. We are registering such shares held by the selling shareholders in the
registration statement which includes this prospectus. We have no assurance that the selling
shareholders will sell any of the common shares registered for sale hereunder. See Plan of
Distribution. In addition, the selling shareholders may have sold or transferred, in transactions
exempt from the registration requirements of the Securities Act, some or all of the shares since
the date on which the information in the table below is presented. The common shares listed below
may be sold pursuant to this prospectus or in privately negotiated transactions. Accordingly, we
cannot estimate the number of common shares in the form of ADSs that the selling shareholders will
sell under this prospectus. Information about the selling shareholders may change over time.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Minimum Number of
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common Shares
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Beneficially Owned
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Maximum Number of
|
|
After or Upon
|
|
|
Common Shares
|
|
Common Shares Being
|
|
Termination of the
|
|
|
Beneficially Owned(1)(2)
|
|
Offered(3)
|
|
Offering(3)
|
|
|
Number
|
|
%
|
|
Number
|
|
%
|
|
Number
|
|
%
|
Selling Shareholders:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Xinhua Finance Limited(4)(5)
|
|
|
50,054,618
|
|
|
|
32.9
|
|
|
|
50,054,618
|
|
|
|
32.9
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Patriarch Partners Media
Holdings, LLC(6)
|
|
|
10,139,655
|
|
|
|
6.7
|
|
|
|
10,139,654
|
|
|
|
6.7
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
0.0
|
|
Yucaipa Global
Partnership Fund L.P.(7)
|
|
|
24,548,923
|
|
|
|
16.1
|
|
|
|
24,548,922
|
|
|
|
16.1
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
0.0
|
|
|
|
|
(1)
|
|
Beneficial ownership is determined in accordance with Rule 13d-3 of the General Rules and
Regulations under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or the Exchange Act, and
includes voting or investment power with respect to the securities.
|
|
(2)
|
|
The percentage of beneficial ownership of each selling shareholder is based on (i)
152,028,667 class A common shares outstanding as of the date of this prospectus and (ii) the
common shares underlying share options and warrants exercisable by such person or group within
60 days of the date of this prospectus.
|
|
(3)
|
|
The selling shareholders might not sell any or all of the class A common shares offered by
this prospectus and as a result, we cannot estimate the number of class A common shares that
will be held by the selling shareholders after completion of the offering. However, for
purposes of this table, we have assumed that, after completion of the offering, none of the
class A common shares covered by this prospectus will be held by the selling shareholders.
|
|
(4)
|
|
Shares are class A common shares. Xinhua Finance Limited is a public company listed on the
Mothers Board of the Tokyo Stock Exchange. The business address of Xinhua Finance Limited is
Suite 2103-4, Vicwood Plaza, 199 Des Voeux Road, Central, Hong Kong. The holdings of XFL in
our shares have decreased from 100% at our founding.
|
|
(5)
|
|
On December 29, 2008 Xinhua Finance Limited (XFL) executed a promissory note in favor of
Fredy Bush, our Chairman and Chief Executive Officer. To secure its obligations thereunder,
XFL pledged 12,500,000 of our class A common shares to Fredy Bush.
|
|
(6)
|
|
Includes 10,139,655 class A common shares beneficially owned by Patriarch Partners Media
Holdings LLC of which 10,139,654 are restricted and held in restricted ADR form. The business
address of Patriarch Partners is 40 Wall Street, 25th Floor, New York, New York 10006.
|
|
(7)
|
|
Includes (i) 2,400,000 class A common shares that are held in the form of ADR evidencing
1,200,000 ADSs, (ii) 6,174,022 class A common shares, and (iii) 15,974,901 class A common
shares issuable upon conversion of the Series B convertible preferred shares held by Yucaipa
Global Partnership Fund L.P. and its related entities, YGOF GP Ltd., Yucaipa Global Holdings
G.P. and RDBI LLC (including the Series B convertible preferred shares issuable as pay-in-kind
dividends over the next three years). Yucaipa Global Partnership Fund L.P. is controlled by
Ronald W. Burkle and its business address is 9130 W. Sunset Boulevard, Los Angeles, CA 90069.
|
35
TAXATION
The following summary of the material Cayman Islands and United States federal income tax
consequences of an investment in our ADSs or common shares is based upon laws and relevant
interpretations thereof in effect as of the date of this prospectus, all of which are subject to
change. This summary does not deal with all possible tax consequences relating to an investment in
our ADSs or common shares, such as the tax consequences under state, local and other tax laws.
Based on the facts and subject to the limitations set forth herein, the statements of law or legal
conclusions under the caption United States Federal Income Taxation constitute the opinion of
Latham & Watkins LLP, our special U.S. counsel, as to the material U.S. federal income tax
consequences to U.S. Holders (as defined below) under present law of an investment in the ADSs or
common shares.
Cayman Islands Taxation
The Cayman Islands currently levies no taxes on individuals or corporations based upon
profits, income, gains or appreciation and there is no taxation in the nature of inheritance tax or
estate duty. There are no other taxes likely to be material to the Company levied by the
Government of the Cayman Islands except for stamp duties which may be applicable on instruments
executed in, or brought within, the jurisdiction of the Cayman Islands. The Cayman Islands is not
party to any double tax treaties. There are no exchange control regulations or currency
restrictions in the Cayman Islands.
United States Federal Income Taxation
The following discussion describes the material U.S. federal income tax consequences to U.S.
Holders (as defined below) under present law of an investment in the ADSs or common shares. This
discussion applies only to U.S. Holders that hold the ADSs or common shares as capital assets and
that have the U.S. dollar as their functional currency. This discussion is based on the tax laws
of the United States in effect as of the date of this prospectus and on U.S. Treasury regulations
in effect or, in some cases, proposed, as of the date of this prospectus, as well as judicial and
administrative interpretations thereof available on or before such date. All of the foregoing
authorities are subject to change, which change could apply retroactively and could affect the tax
consequences described below.
The following discussion does not deal with the tax consequences to any particular investor or
to persons in special tax situations such as:
|
|
|
banks;
|
|
|
|
|
insurance companies;
|
|
|
|
|
regulated investment companies;
|
|
|
|
|
real estate investment trusts;
|
|
|
|
|
broker-dealers;
|
|
|
|
|
traders that elect to mark to market;
|
|
|
|
|
U.S. expatriates;
|
|
|
|
|
tax-exempt entities;
|
|
|
|
|
persons liable for alternative minimum tax;
|
|
|
|
|
persons holding an ADS or common share as part of a straddle, hedging, conversion or
integrated transaction;
|
36
|
|
|
persons that actually or constructively own 10% or more of the total combined voting
power of all classes of our voting stock;
|
|
|
|
|
persons who acquired ADSs or common shares pursuant to the exercise of any employee
share option or otherwise as compensation; or
|
|
|
|
|
persons holding ADSs or common shares through partnerships or other pass-through
entities.
|
PROSPECTIVE INVESTORS ARE URGED TO CONSULT THEIR TAX ADVISORS ABOUT THE APPLICATION OF THE
U.S. FEDERAL TAX RULES TO THEIR PARTICULAR CIRCUMSTANCES AS WELL AS THE STATE, LOCAL, NON-U.S. AND
OTHER TAX CONSEQUENCES TO THEM OF THE PURCHASE, OWNERSHIP AND DISPOSITION OF ADSs OR COMMON SHARES.
The discussion below of the U.S. federal income tax consequences to U.S. Holders will apply
to you if you are the beneficial owner of ADSs or common shares and you are, for U.S. federal
income tax purposes,
|
|
|
an individual who is a citizen or resident of the United States;
|
|
|
|
|
a corporation (or other entity taxable as a corporation for U.S. federal income tax
purposes) created or organized in the United States or under the laws of the United
States, any State thereof or the District of Columbia;
|
|
|
|
|
an estate, the income of which is subject to U.S. federal income taxation regardless
of its source; or
|
|
|
|
|
a trust that (1) is subject to the primary supervision of a court within the United
States and the control of one or more U.S. persons for all substantial decisions or (2)
has a valid election in effect under applicable U.S. Treasury regulations to be treated
as a U.S. person.
|
The discussion below assumes that the representations contained in the deposit agreement are
true and that the obligations in the deposit agreement and any related agreement have been and will
be complied with in accordance with their terms. If you hold ADSs, you should be treated as the
holder of the underlying common shares represented by those ADSs for U.S. federal income tax
purposes.
The U.S. Treasury has expressed concerns that intermediaries in the chain of ownership between
the holder of an ADS and the issuer of the security underlying the ADS may be taking actions that
are inconsistent with the beneficial ownership of the underlying security (for example,
pre-releasing ADSs to persons that do not have the beneficial ownership of the securities
underlying the ADSs). Accordingly, the availability of the reduced tax rate for dividends received
by certain non-corporate U.S. Holders, including individual U.S. Holders (as discussed below),
could be affected by actions taken by intermediaries in the chain of ownership between the holders
of ADSs and our company if as a result of such actions the holders of ADSs are not properly treated
as beneficial owners of underlying common shares.
Passive foreign investment company
A non-U.S. corporation will be a passive foreign investment company (PFIC) for U.S. federal
income tax purposes for any taxable year if either:
|
|
|
at least 75% of its gross income for such year is passive income; or
|
|
|
|
|
at least 50% of the value of its assets (based on an average of the quarterly values
of the assets) during such year is attributable to assets that produce passive income
or are held for the production of passive income.
|
For this purpose, we will be treated as owning our proportionate share of the assets and
earning our proportionate share of the income of any other corporation in which we own, directly or
indirectly, more than 25%
37
(by value) of the stock. In applying this rule, however, it is not clear whether the
contractual arrangements between us and our affiliated entities will be treated as ownership of
stock.
We must make a separate determination after the close of each taxable year as to whether we
were a PFIC for that year. Because the value of our assets for purposes of the PFIC test will
generally be determined by reference to the market price of our ADSs and common shares, our PFIC
status will depend in large part on the market price of the ADSs and common shares, which may
fluctuate significantly. Based on the current market price of our ADSs and the value and
composition of our assets, we believe there is a significant risk that we will be a PFIC for our
current taxable year ending December 31, 2009 and for future taxable years, unless the market price
of our ADSs increases or we reduce the amount of cash and other passive assets we hold relative to
the amount of non-passive assets we hold. However, the application of the PFIC rules is subject to
uncertainty in several respects, including how the contractual arrangements between us and our
affiliated entities will be treated for purposes of the PFIC rules. Because PFIC status is a
factual determination for each taxable year that cannot be made until after the close of each such
year, Latham & Watkins LLP, our special U.S. counsel, expresses no opinion with respect to our PFIC
status or our beliefs or expectations set forth in this paragraph.
If we are a PFIC for any taxable year during which you hold ADSs or common shares, we
generally will continue to be treated as a PFIC with respect to you for all succeeding years during
which you hold ADSs or common shares, unless we cease to be a PFIC and you make a deemed sale
election with respect to the ADSs or common shares. If such election is made, you will be deemed
to have sold ADSs or common shares you hold at their fair market value and any gain from such
deemed sale would be subject to the consequences described below. After the deemed sale election,
your ADSs or common shares with respect to which the deemed sale election was made will not be
treated as shares in a PFIC unless we subsequently become a PFIC.
For each taxable year that we are treated as a PFIC with respect to you, you will be subject
to special tax rules with respect to any excess distribution that you receive and any gain you
realize from a sale or other disposition (including a pledge) of the ADSs or common shares, unless
you make a mark-to-market election as discussed below. Distributions you receive in a taxable
year that are greater than 125% of the average annual distributions you received during the shorter
of the three preceding taxable years or your holding period for the ADSs or common shares will be
treated as an excess distribution. Under these special tax rules:
|
|
|
the excess distribution or gain will be allocated ratably over your holding period
for the ADSs or common shares;
|
|
|
|
|
the amount allocated to the current taxable year, and any taxable years in your
holding period prior to the first taxable year in which we were a PFIC, will be treated
as ordinary income; and
|
|
|
|
|
the amount allocated to each other taxable year will be subject to the highest tax
rate in effect for individuals or corporations, as applicable, for each such year and
the interest charge generally applicable to underpayments of tax will be imposed on the
resulting tax attributable to each such year.
|
The tax liability for amounts allocated to taxable years prior to the year of disposition or
excess distribution cannot be offset by any net operating losses for such years, and gains (but not
losses) realized on the sale of the ADSs or common shares cannot be treated as capital, even if you
hold the ADSs or common shares as capital assets.
If we are treated as a PFIC with respect to you for any taxable year, to the extent any of our
subsidiaries are also PFICs, you may be deemed to own shares in such lower-tier PFICs that are
directly or indirectly owned by us in that proportion which the value of the ADSs or common shares
you own bears to the value of all of our ADSs and common shares, and you may be subject to the
adverse tax consequences described above with respect to the shares of such lower-tier PFICs that
you would be deemed to own. You should consult your tax advisors regarding the application of the
PFIC rules to any of our subsidiaries.
A U.S. Holder of marketable stock (as defined below) in a PFIC may make a mark-to-market
election for such stock to elect out of the tax treatment discussed above. If you make a
mark-to-market election for the ADSs or common shares, you will include in income for each year
that we are treated as a PFIC with respect to you an
38
amount equal to the excess, if any, of the fair market value of the ADSs or common shares as
of the close of your taxable year over your adjusted basis in such ADSs or common shares. You will
be allowed a deduction for the excess, if any, of the adjusted basis of the ADSs or common shares
over their fair market value as of the close of the taxable year. However, deductions will be
allowable only to the extent of any net mark-to-market gains on the ADSs or common shares included
in your income for prior taxable years. Amounts included in your income under a mark-to-market
election, as well as gain on the actual sale or other disposition of the ADSs or common shares,
will be treated as ordinary income. Ordinary loss treatment will also apply to the deductible
portion of any mark-to-market loss on the ADSs or common shares, as well as to any loss realized on
the actual sale or disposition of the ADSs or common shares, to the extent that the amount of such
loss does not exceed the net mark-to-market gains previously included for such ADSs or common
shares. Your basis in the ADSs or common shares will be adjusted to reflect any such income or
loss amounts. The tax rules that apply to distributions by corporations which are not PFICs would
apply to distributions by us, except that the lower capital gains rate applicable to qualified
dividend income (discussed below under Taxation of dividends and other distributions on the ADSs
or common shares) would not apply.
The mark-to-market election is available only for marketable stock, which is stock that is
regularly traded on a qualified exchange or other market, as defined in applicable U.S. Treasury
regulations. Our ADSs are listed on the Nasdaq Global Market, which is a qualified exchange or
other market for these purposes. Consequently, if the ADSs continue to be listed on the Nasdaq
Global Market and are regularly traded, and you are a holder of ADSs, we expect that the
mark-to-market election would be available to you if we were to become a PFIC. Because a
mark-to-market election cannot be made for equity interests in any lower-tier PFICs that we own, a
U.S. Holder may continue to be subject to the PFIC rules with respect to its indirect interest in
any investments held by us that are treated as an equity interest in a PFIC for U.S. federal income
tax purposes. You should consult your tax advisors as to the availability and desirability of a
mark-to-market election, as well as the impact of such election on interests in any lower-tier
PFICs.
Alternatively, if a non-U.S. corporation is a PFIC, a holder of shares in that corporation may
avoid taxation under the rules described above by making a qualified electing fund election to
include in income its share of the corporations income on a current basis. However, you may make
a qualified electing fund election with respect to your ADSs or common shares only if we agree to
furnish you annually with certain tax information, and we currently do not intend to prepare or
provide such information.
If you hold ADSs or common shares in any year in which we are treated as a PFIC with respect
to you, you will be required to file U.S. Internal Revenue Service Form 8621 regarding
distributions received on the ADSs or common shares and any gain realized on the disposition of the
ADSs or common shares.
You are strongly urged to consult your tax advisor regarding the application of the PFIC rules
to your investment in ADSs or common shares.
Taxation of dividends and other distributions on the ADSs or common shares
Subject to the PFIC rules discussed above, the gross amount of any distributions we make to
you with respect to the ADSs or common shares generally will be includible in your gross income as
dividend income on the date of receipt by the depositary, in the case of ADSs, or by you, in the
case of common shares, but only to the extent that the distribution is paid out of our current or
accumulated earnings and profits (as determined under U.S. federal income tax principles). The
dividends will not be eligible for the dividends-received deduction allowed to corporations in
respect of dividends received from other U.S. corporations. To the extent that the amount of the
distribution exceeds our current and accumulated earnings and profits (as determined under U.S.
federal income tax principles), such excess amount will be treated first as a tax-free return of
your tax basis in your ADSs or common shares, and then, to the extent such excess amount exceeds
your tax basis in your ADSs or common shares, as capital gain. We currently do not, and we do not
intend to, calculate our earnings and profits under U.S. federal income tax principles. Therefore,
a U.S. Holder should expect that a distribution will generally be reported as a dividend even if
that distribution would otherwise be treated as a non-taxable return of capital or as capital gain
under the rules described above.
39
With respect to certain non-corporate U.S. Holders, including individual U.S. Holders, for
taxable years beginning before January 1, 2011, dividends may be taxed at the lower capital gains
rate applicable to qualified dividend income, provided that (1) either (a) the ADSs or common
shares, as applicable, are readily tradable on an established securities market in the United
States or (b) we are eligible for the benefits of a qualifying income tax treaty with the United
States that includes an exchange of information program, (2) we are neither a PFIC nor treated as
such with respect to you (as discussed above) for the taxable year in which the dividend was paid
and the preceding taxable year, and (3) certain holding period requirements are met. Under U.S.
Internal Revenue Service authority, ADSs will be considered for purposes of clause (1) above to be
readily tradable on an established securities market in the United States if they are listed on the
Nasdaq Global Market, as are our ADSs. If we are treated as a resident enterprise for PRC tax
purposes under the New EIT Law, we may be eligible for the benefits of the income tax treaty
between the United States and the PRC. For more information regarding the New EIT Law, see Item
3.D. Key InformationRisk FactorsRisks related to the regulation of our business and to our
structureWe may be treated as a resident enterprise for PRC tax purposes and our global income
may be subject to PRC tax under the new PRC tax law, which would have a material adverse effect on
our results of operations in our annual report on Form 20-F for the year ended December 31, 2008,
which is incorporated by reference in this prospectus. You should consult your tax advisors
regarding the availability of the lower capital gains rate applicable to qualified dividend income
for dividends paid with respect to our ADSs or common shares.
Dividends will constitute foreign source income for foreign tax credit limitation purposes.
If the dividends are taxed as qualified dividend income (as discussed above), the amount of the
dividend taken into account for purposes of calculating the foreign tax credit limitation will in
general be limited to the gross amount of the dividend, multiplied by the reduced tax rate
applicable to qualified dividend income and divided by the highest tax rate normally applicable to
dividends. The limitation on foreign taxes eligible for credit is calculated separately with
respect to specific classes of income. For this purpose, dividends distributed by us with respect
to the ADSs or common shares will generally constitute passive category income but could, in the
case of certain U.S. Holders, constitute general category income.
If PRC withholding taxes apply to dividends paid to you with respect to our ADSs or common
shares, subject to certain conditions and limitations, such PRC withholding taxes may be treated as
foreign taxes eligible for credit against your U.S. federal income tax liability. For more
information, see Item 3.D. Key InformationRisk FactorsRisks related to the regulation of our
business and to our structureOur foreign ADS holders may be subject to PRC withholding tax on
dividends payable by us and on gains realized on the sale of our ADSs, if we are classified as a
PRC resident enterprise in our annual report on Form 20-F for the year ended December 31, 2008,
which is incorporated by reference in this prospectus. The rules relating to the determination of
the foreign tax credit are complex and you should consult your tax advisors regarding the
availability of a foreign tax credit in your particular circumstances, including the effects of any
applicable income tax treaties.
Taxation of disposition of ADSs or common shares
Subject to the PFIC rules discussed above, you will recognize taxable gain or loss on any
sale, exchange or other taxable disposition of an ADS or common share equal to the difference
between the amount realized (in U.S. dollars) for the ADS or common share and your tax basis (in
U.S. dollars) in the ADS or common share. The gain or loss generally will be capital gain or loss.
If you are a non-corporate U.S. Holder, including an individual U.S. Holder, that has held the ADS
or common share for more than one year, you may be eligible for reduced tax rates. The
deductibility of capital losses is subject to limitations. Any gain or loss that you recognize on
a disposition of ADSs or common shares will generally be treated as U.S. source income or loss for
foreign tax credit limitation purposes. However, if we are treated as a resident enterprise for
PRC tax purposes, we may be eligible for the benefits of the income tax treaty between the United
States and the PRC. In such event, if PRC tax were to be imposed on any gain from the disposition
of the ADSs or common shares, a U.S. Holder that is eligible for the benefits of the income tax
treaty between the United States and the PRC may elect to treat the gain as PRC source income. For
more information, see Item 3.D. Key InformationRisk FactorsRisks related to the regulation of
our business and to our structureOur foreign ADS holders may be subject to PRC withholding tax on
dividends payable by us and on gains realized on the sale of our ADSs, if we are classified as a
PRC resident enterprise in our annual report on Form 20-F for the year ended December 31, 2008,
which is incorporated by reference in this prospectus. You should consult your tax advisors
regarding the proper treatment of gain or loss in your particular circumstances, including the
effects of any applicable income tax treaties.
40
Information reporting and backup withholding
Dividend payments with respect to ADSs or common shares and proceeds from the sale, exchange
or redemption of ADSs or common shares may be subject to information reporting to the U.S. Internal
Revenue Service and possible U.S. backup withholding at a current rate of 28%. Backup withholding
will not apply, however, to a U.S. Holder that furnishes a correct taxpayer identification number
and makes any other required certification or that is otherwise exempt from backup withholding.
U.S. Holders that are required to establish their exempt status generally must provide such
certification on U.S. Internal Revenue Service Form W-9. U.S. Holders should consult their tax
advisors regarding the application of the U.S. information reporting and backup withholding rules.
Backup withholding is not an additional tax. Amounts withheld as backup withholding may be
credited against your U.S. federal income tax liability, and you may obtain a refund of any excess
amounts withheld under the backup withholding rules by filing the appropriate claim for refund with
the U.S. Internal Revenue Service and furnishing any required information in a timely manner.
41
PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION
We are registering class A common shares held by the selling shareholders for sale of these
class A common shares in the form of ADSs from time to time after the date of this prospectus. The
selling shareholders are entitled to, and will receive, the net proceeds from sales of ADSs sold
pursuant to this prospectus.
The selling shareholders may sell all or a portion of the ADSs offered hereby from time to
time directly or through one or more underwriters, broker-dealers or agents. The ADSs may be sold
in one or more transactions at fixed prices which may be changed, at prevailing market prices at
the time of the sale, at varying prices determined at the time of sale, or at negotiated prices.
These sales may be affected in transactions, which may involve crosses or block transactions:
|
|
|
on any national securities exchange or quotation service on which the securities may
be listed or quoted at the time of sale;
|
|
|
|
|
in the over-the-counter market;
|
|
|
|
|
in transactions otherwise than on these exchanges or systems or in the
over-the-counter market;
|
|
|
|
|
through the writing of options, whether such options are listed on an options
exchange or otherwise;
|
|
|
|
|
ordinary brokerage transactions and transactions in which the broker-dealer solicits
purchasers;
|
|
|
|
|
block trades in which the broker-dealer will attempt to sell the shares as agent but
may position and resell a portion of the block as principal to facilitate the
transaction;
|
|
|
|
|
purchases by a broker-dealer as principal and resale by the broker-dealer for its
account;
|
|
|
|
|
an exchange distribution in accordance with the rules of the applicable exchange;
|
|
|
|
|
privately negotiated transactions;
|
|
|
|
|
short sales;
|
|
|
|
|
sales pursuant to Rule 144;
|
|
|
|
|
broker-dealers may agree with the selling shareholders to sell a specified number of
such shares at a stipulated price per share;
|
|
|
|
|
a combination of any such methods of sale; and
|
|
|
|
|
any other method permitted pursuant to applicable law.
|
If the selling shareholders effect such transactions by selling ADSs to or through
underwriters, broker-dealers or agents, such underwriters, broker-dealers or agents may receive
commissions in the form of discounts, concessions or commissions from the selling shareholders or
commissions from purchasers of the ADSs for whom they may act as agent or to whom they may sell as
principal (which discounts, concessions or commissions as to particular underwriters,
broker-dealers or agents may be in excess of those customary in the types of transactions
involved). In connection with sales of the ADSs or otherwise, the selling shareholders may enter
into hedging transactions with broker-dealers, which may in turn engage in short sales of the ADSs
in the course of hedging in positions they assume. The selling shareholders may also sell ADSs
short and deliver ADSs covered by this prospectus to close out short positions and to return
borrowed ADSs in connection with such short sales. The selling shareholders may also loan or
pledge ADSs to broker-dealers that in turn may sell such ADSs.
42
The selling shareholders may pledge or grant a security interest in some or all of the class A
common shares owned by them and, if they default in the performance of their secured obligations,
the pledgees or secured parties may offer and sell the class A common shares from time to time
pursuant to this prospectus or any amendment to this prospectus under Rule 424(b)(3) or other
applicable provision of the Securities Act, amending, if necessary, the list of selling
shareholders to include the pledgee, transferee or other successors in interest as selling
shareholders under this prospectus. The selling shareholders also may transfer and donate the
class A common shares in other circumstances in which case the transferees, donees, pledgees or
other successors in interest will be the selling beneficial owners for purposes of this prospectus.
The selling shareholders and any broker-dealer participating in a distribution of the ADSs may
be deemed to be underwriters within the meaning of the Securities Act, and any commission paid,
or any discounts or concessions allowed to, any such broker-dealer may be deemed to be underwriting
commissions or discounts under the Securities Act. At the time a particular offering of the ADSs
is made, a prospectus supplement, if required, will be distributed which will set forth the
aggregate amount of ADSs being offered and the terms of the offering, including the name or names
of any broker-dealers or agents, any discounts, commissions and other terms constituting
compensation from or on behalf of the selling shareholders and any discounts, commissions or
concessions allowed or reallowed or paid to broker-dealers.
Under the securities laws of some states, the ADSs offered in this offering may be sold in
such states only through registered or licensed brokers or dealers. In addition, in some states
our ADSs may not be sold unless such ADSs have been registered or qualified for sale in such state
or an exemption from registration or qualification is available and is complied with.
There can be no assurance that the selling shareholders will sell any or all of the ADSs
registered pursuant to the shelf registration statement of which this prospectus forms a part.
The selling shareholders and any other person participating in a distribution of the ADSs will
be subject to applicable provisions of the Exchange Act, and the rules and regulations thereunder,
including, without limitation, Regulation M of the Exchange Act, or the Exchange Act which may
limit the timing of purchases and sales of any of the ADSs by the selling shareholders and any
other participating person. Regulation M of the Exchange Act may also restrict the ability of any
person engaged in a distribution of the ADSs to engage in market-making activities, if any, with
respect to our ADSs. All of the foregoing may affect the marketability of our ADSs and the ability
of any person or entity to engage in market-making activities with respect to our ADSs.
We will pay all expenses of the registration of the class A common shares pursuant to the 2006
Investor Rights Agreement and the 2008 Investor Rights Agreement, including, without limitation,
the Commission filing fees and expenses of compliance with state securities or blue sky laws;
provided, however, that a selling shareholder will pay all underwriting discounts and selling
commissions, if any. We will indemnify the selling shareholders against liabilities, including
some liabilities under the Securities Act, in accordance with the registration rights agreement, or
the selling shareholders will be entitled to contribution. We may be indemnified by the selling
shareholders against civil liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act, that may
arise from any written information furnished to us by the selling shareholder specifically for use
in this prospectus, in accordance with the 2006 Investor Rights Agreement and the 2008 Investor
Rights Agreement, or we may be entitled to contribution.
Once sold under the shelf registration statement of which this prospectus forms a part, the
ADSs will be freely tradable in the hands of purchasers.
43
LEGAL MATTERS
We are being represented by Latham & Watkins with respect to legal matters of United States
federal securities and New York State law. The validity of the common shares in this offering and
legal matters as to Cayman Islands law will be passed on for us by Conyers Dill & Pearman. Legal
matters as to PRC law will be passed upon for us by Commerce & Finance Law Offices. Latham &
Watkins may rely upon Conyers Dill & Pearman with respect to matters governed by Cayman Islands law
and Commerce & Finance Law Offices with respect to matters governed by PRC law.
44
EXPERTS
The consolidated financial statements of Xinhua Sports & Entertainment Limited and its
subsidiaries and variable interest entities (the Company) as of December 31, 2007 and 2008, and
for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2008, incorporated in this prospectus
by reference to the Companys annual report on Form 20-F for the year ended December 31, 2008, and
the effectiveness of the Companys internal control over financial reporting have been audited by
Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu, an independent registered public accounting firm, as stated in their
reports which are incorporated herein by reference (which report on the financial statements
expresses an unqualified opinion and includes an explanatory paragraph regarding the adjustment
made for the change in composition of reportable segments in 2008). Such financial statements have
been so incorporated in reliance upon the reports of such firm given upon their authority as
experts in accounting and auditing.
The consolidated financial statements as of August 18, 2005 (predecessor entity Beijing
Shiji Guangnian Advertising Co., Ltd.), and December 31, 2005 and for the period from February 1,
2005 (date of establishment of Beijing Shiji Guangnian Advertising Co., Ltd.) to December 31, 2005
for Accord Group Investments Limited and its predecessor entity Beijing Shiji Guangnian
Advertising Co., Ltd., included in this prospectus have been audited by Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu,
an independent registered public accounting firm, as stated in their reports appearing herein, and
are included in reliance upon the reports of such firm given upon their authority as experts in
accounting and auditing.
The consolidated financial statements of Profitown Development Limited as of December 31, 2006
and November 26, 2007 and for the year ended December 31, 2006 and for the period from January 1,
2007 to November 26, 2007, included in this prospectus have been audited by Deloitte Touche
Tohmatsu, an independent registered public accounting firm, as stated in their report appearing
herein, and is included in reliance upon the report of such firm given upon their authority as
experts in accounting and auditing.
The consolidated financial statements of Shanghai Paxi Advertising Company Limited as of
December 31, 2006 and November 26, 2007 and for the year ended December 31, 2006 and for the period
from January 1, 2007 to November 26, 2007, included in this prospectus have been audited by
Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu, an independent registered public accounting firm, as stated in their
report appearing herein, and is included in reliance upon the report of such firm given upon their
authority as experts in accounting and auditing.
The office of Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu is located at 35F, One Pacific Place, 88 Queensway,
Hong Kong.
EXPENSES OF THE OFFERING
The following table sets forth the aggregate expenses to be paid by us in connection with this
offering. All amounts shown are estimates, except for the SEC registration fee. We will pay all
expenses in connection with the distribution of the class A common shares being sold by the selling
shareholders (including fees and expenses of their counsel), except for the underwriting discount
payable by the particular selling shareholder.
|
|
|
|
|
SEC registration fee
|
|
$
|
1,384
|
|
Audit fees and expenses
|
|
|
360,000
|
|
Legal fees and expenses
|
|
|
144,500
|
|
Printing costs
|
|
|
60,000
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
565,884
|
|
45
WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION ABOUT US
We file reports and other information with the SEC. Information filed with the SEC by us can
be inspected and copied at the Public Reference Room maintained by the SEC at 100 F Street, N.E.,
Washington, D.C. 20549. You may also obtain copies of this information by mail from the Public
Reference Section of the SEC at prescribed rates. Further information on the operation of the
SECs Public Reference Room in Washington, D.C. can be obtained by calling the SEC at
1-800-SEC-0330. The SEC also maintains a web site that contains reports, proxy and information
statements and other information about issuers, such as us, who file electronically with the SEC.
The address of that site is http://www.sec.gov.
Our website address is http://www.xsel.com. The information on our website, however, is not,
and should not be deemed to be, a part of this prospectus.
This prospectus is part of a registration statement that we filed with the SEC and does not
contain all of the information in the registration statement. Statements in this prospectus or
about documents filed as exhibits to the registration statement are summaries and each statement is
qualified in all respects by reference to the document to which it refers. You should refer to the
actual documents for a more complete description of the relevant matters. You may inspect a copy
of the registration statement at the SECs Public Reference Room in Washington, D.C., as well as
through the SECs website.
46
INDEX TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
|
|
|
|
|
Accord Group Investments Limited and predecessor entity Beijing Shiji Guangnian
Advertising Co., Ltd.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Index to Consolidated Financial Statements
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-2
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-4
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidated statements of operations for the period from February 1, 2005 (date of establishment of Beijing Shiji Guangnian
Advertising Co., Ltd.) to August 18, 2005; for the period from August 19, 2005 (date Accord Group Investments Limited acquired
Beijing Shiji Guangnian Advertising Co., Ltd.) to December 31, 2005; (unaudited) for the period from February 1, 2005 (date of
establishment of Beijing Shiji Guangnian Advertising Co., Ltd.) to June 30, 2005; and (unaudited) for the six-month period ended June
30, 2006
|
|
|
F-5
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidated statements of owners/shareholders deficiency for the period from February 1, 2005 (date of establishment of Beijing Shiji Guangnian Advertising
Co., Ltd.) to August 18, 2005; for the period from August 19, 2005 (date Accord Group Investments Limited acquired Beijing Shiji Guangnian Advertising Co.,
Ltd.) to December 31, 2005; (unaudited) for the period from February 1, 2005 (date of establishment of Beijing Shiji Guangnian Advertising Co., Ltd.) to June
30, 2005; and (unaudited) for the six-month period ended June 30, 2006
|
|
|
F-6
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidated statements of cash flows for the period from February 1, 2005 (date of establishment of Beijing Shiji Guangnian
Advertising Co., Ltd.) to August 18, 2005; for the period from August 19, 2005 (date Accord Group Investments Limited acquired
Beijing Shiji Guangnian Advertising Co., Ltd.) to December 31, 2005; (unaudited) for the period from February 1, 2005 (date of
establishment of Beijing Shiji Guangnian Advertising Co., Ltd.) to June 30, 2005; and (unaudited) for the six-month period ended June
30, 2006
|
|
|
F-7
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-8
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Profitown Development Limited
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Index to Consolidated Financial Statements
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-19
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-20
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-21
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-22
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-23
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-24
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shanghai Paxi Advertising Company Limited
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Index to Consolidated Financial Statements
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-31
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-32
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-33
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-34
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-35
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-36
|
|
F-1
ACCORD
GROUP INVESTMENTS LIMITED
To the Board of Directors and Shareholders of
Accord Group Investments Limited:
We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheet of
Accord Group Investments Limited and its subsidiaries and
affiliates (the Company) as of December 31,
2005 and the related consolidated statements of operations,
shareholders deficiency, and cash flows for the period
from August 19, 2005 (date Accord Group Investments Limited
acquired Beijing Shiji Guangnian Advertising Co., Ltd.) to
December 31, 2005. These financial statements are the
responsibility of the Companys management. Our
responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial
statements based on our audit.
We conducted our audit in accordance with the standards of the
Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those
standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain
reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are
free of material misstatement. The Company is not required to
have, nor were we engaged to perform, an audit of its internal
control over financial reporting. Our audit included
consideration of internal control over financial reporting as a
basis for designing audit procedures that are appropriate in the
circumstances but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion
on the effectiveness of the Companys internal control over
financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion. An
audit also includes examining, on a test basis, evidence
supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial
statements, assessing the accounting principles used and
significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating
the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that
our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, such financial statements present fairly, in all
material respects, the consolidated financial position of the
Company as of December 31, 2005 and the consolidated
results of its operations and its cash flows for the period from
August 19, 2005 (date Accord Group Investments Limited
acquired Beijing Shiji Guangnian Advertising Co., Ltd.) to
December 31, 2005 in conformity with accounting principles
generally accepted in the United States of America.
/s/ Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu
Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu
Hong Kong
September 22, 2006
F-2
BEIJING
SHIJI GUANGNIAN ADVERTISING CO., LTD.
PREDECESSOR TO ACCORD GROUP INVESTMENTS LIMITED
REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING
FIRM
To the Board of Directors and Owners of
Beijing Shiji Guangnian Advertising Co., Ltd.:
We have audited the accompanying balance sheets of Beijing Shiji
Guangnian Advertising Co., Ltd. (Predecessor to Accord Group
Investments Limited, the Predecessor) as of
August 18, 2005 and the related statements of operations,
owners deficiency, and cash flows for the period from
February 1, 2005 (date of establishment) to August 18,
2005. These financial statements are the responsibility of the
Predecessors management. Our responsibility is to express
an opinion on these financial statements based on our audit.
We conducted our audit in accordance with the standards of the
Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those
standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain
reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are
free of material misstatement. The Predecessor is not required
to have, nor were we engaged to perform, an audit of its
internal control over financial reporting. Our audit included
consideration of internal control over financial reporting as a
basis for designing audit procedures that are appropriate in the
circumstances but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion
on the effectiveness of the Predecessors internal control
over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such
opinion. An audit also includes examining, on a test basis,
evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial
statements, assessing the accounting principles used and
significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating
the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that
our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, such financial statements present fairly, in all
material respects, the financial position of the Predecessor as
of August 18, 2005 and the results of its operations and
its cash flows for the period from February 1, 2005 (date
of establishment) to August 18, 2005 in conformity with
accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of
America.
/s/ Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu
Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu
Hong Kong
September 22, 2006
F-3
ACCORD
GROUP INVESTMENTS LIMITED
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Predecessor)
|
|
|
(Successor)
|
|
|
(Successor)
|
|
|
|
August 18,
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
June 30,
|
|
|
|
2005
|
|
|
2005
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
(In U.S. dollars)
|
|
|
ASSETS
|
Current assets:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash
|
|
$
|
30,703
|
|
|
$
|
237,648
|
|
|
$
|
265,090
|
|
Accounts receivable
|
|
|
126,248
|
|
|
|
83,722
|
|
|
|
113,625
|
|
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
|
|
|
204,911
|
|
|
|
14,766
|
|
|
|
66,784
|
|
Amount due from a related party
|
|
|
118,110
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12,100
|
|
Deferred tax assets
|
|
|
167,592
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current assets
|
|
|
647,564
|
|
|
|
336,136
|
|
|
|
457,599
|
|
Property and equipment, net
|
|
|
39,003
|
|
|
|
137,697
|
|
|
|
135,141
|
|
Intangible assets, net
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,341,006
|
|
|
|
1,257,717
|
|
Rent deposits
|
|
|
22,967
|
|
|
|
69,326
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets
|
|
$
|
709,534
|
|
|
$
|
1,884,165
|
|
|
$
|
1,850,457
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LIABILITIES AND OWNERS/SHAREHOLDERS DEFICIENCY
|
Current liabilities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts payable
|
|
$
|
116,716
|
|
|
$
|
274,355
|
|
|
$
|
1,104,495
|
|
Accrued expenses and other payables
|
|
|
20,483
|
|
|
|
73,708
|
|
|
|
54,767
|
|
Deferred revenue
|
|
|
267,674
|
|
|
|
626,994
|
|
|
|
496,584
|
|
Amounts due to related parties
|
|
|
958,419
|
|
|
|
1,883,357
|
|
|
|
2,458,949
|
|
Income tax payable
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
24,923
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current liabilities
|
|
|
1,363,292
|
|
|
|
2,858,414
|
|
|
|
4,139,718
|
|
Deferred tax liability
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
442,561
|
|
|
|
415,072
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities
|
|
|
1,363,292
|
|
|
|
3,300,975
|
|
|
|
4,554,790
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commitments (Note 10)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Minority interest
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Owners/Shareholders deficiency:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ordinary shares (par value $1; authorized 50,000 shares;
issued and outstanding 100 as of December 31, 2005 and 100
(unaudited) as of June 30, 2006)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
100
|
|
|
|
100
|
|
Registered capital
|
|
|
370,416
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accumulated deficit
|
|
|
(1,024,174
|
)
|
|
|
(1,416,910
|
)
|
|
|
(2,704,433
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total owners/shareholders deficiency
|
|
|
(653,758
|
)
|
|
|
(1,416,810
|
)
|
|
|
(2,704,333
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities and owners/shareholders deficiency
|
|
$
|
709,534
|
|
|
$
|
1,884,165
|
|
|
$
|
1,850,457
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See notes to consolidated financial statements
F-4
ACCORD
GROUP INVESTMENTS LIMITED
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Period
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
from August 19,
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005 (Date Accord
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Group Investments
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Limited Acquired
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Beijing Shiji
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Period from
|
|
|
For the Period from
|
|
|
Guangnian
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
February 1, 2005
|
|
|
February 1, 2005
|
|
|
Advertising
|
|
|
For the Six
|
|
|
|
to August 18, 2005
|
|
|
to June 30, 2005
|
|
|
Co., Ltd.) to
|
|
|
Months Ended
|
|
|
|
(Predecessor)
|
|
|
(Predecessor)
|
|
|
December 31, 2005
|
|
|
June 30, 2006
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
(In U.S. dollars)
|
|
|
Radio advertising revenue, net
|
|
$
|
511,584
|
|
|
$
|
402,143
|
|
|
$
|
491,316
|
|
|
$
|
626,757
|
|
Cost and expenses:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost of revenue
|
|
|
1,457,839
|
|
|
|
1,145,702
|
|
|
|
872,925
|
|
|
|
1,337,018
|
|
Selling and distribution
|
|
|
84,474
|
|
|
|
64,941
|
|
|
|
622,382
|
|
|
|
255,123
|
|
General and administrative
|
|
|
161,220
|
|
|
|
101,621
|
|
|
|
272,006
|
|
|
|
334,321
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total cost and expenses
|
|
|
1,703,533
|
|
|
|
1,312,264
|
|
|
|
1,767,313
|
|
|
|
1,926,462
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loss from operations
|
|
|
(1,191,949
|
)
|
|
|
(910,121
|
)
|
|
|
(1,275,997
|
)
|
|
|
(1,299,705
|
)
|
Interest income
|
|
|
183
|
|
|
|
130
|
|
|
|
1,240
|
|
|
|
2,686
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loss before provision for income taxes (benefit)
|
|
|
(1,191,766
|
)
|
|
|
(909,991
|
)
|
|
|
(1,274,757
|
)
|
|
|
(1,297,019
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Provision for income taxes (benefit)
|
|
|
(167,592
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
142,153
|
|
|
|
(9,496
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss
|
|
$
|
(1,024,174
|
)
|
|
$
|
(909,991
|
)
|
|
$
|
(1,416,910
|
)
|
|
$
|
(1,287,523
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See notes to consolidated financial statements
F-5
ACCORD
GROUP INVESTMENTS LIMITED
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ordinary Shares
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number
|
|
|
Par
|
|
|
Registered
|
|
|
Accumulated
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
of Shares
|
|
|
Value
|
|
|
Capital
|
|
|
Deficit
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
|
(In U.S. dollars, except for share data)
|
|
|
Predecessor Entity Beijing Shiji Guangnian
Advertising Co., Ltd:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, February 1, 2005
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
370,416
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
370,416
|
|
Net loss
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,024,174
|
)
|
|
|
(1,024,174
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, August 18, 2005
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
370,416
|
|
|
$
|
(1,024,174
|
)
|
|
$
|
(653,758
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accord Group Investments Limited:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Issuance of ordinary shares
|
|
|
100
|
|
|
$
|
100
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
100
|
|
Net loss
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,416,910
|
)
|
|
|
(1,416,910
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, December 31, 2005
|
|
|
100
|
|
|
|
100
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,416,910
|
)
|
|
|
(1,416,810
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss (unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,287,523
|
)
|
|
|
(1,287,523
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, June 30, 2006 (unaudited)
|
|
|
100
|
|
|
$
|
100
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
(2,704,433
|
)
|
|
$
|
(2,704,333
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See notes to consolidated financial statements
F-6
ACCORD
GROUP INVESTMENTS LIMITED
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Period
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
from August 19,
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005 (Date Accord
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Group Investments
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Limited Acquired
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Beijing Shiji
|
|
|
|
|
For the Period from
|
|
For the Period from
|
|
Guangnian
|
|
|
|
|
February 1, 2005
|
|
February 1, 2005
|
|
Advertising
|
|
For the Six
|
|
|
to August 18, 2005
|
|
to June 30, 2005
|
|
Co., Ltd.) to
|
|
Months Ended
|
|
|
(Predecessor)
|
|
(Predecessor)
|
|
December 31, 2005
|
|
June 30, 2006
|
|
|
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
(In U.S. dollars)
|
|
Cash flows from operating activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss
|
|
$
|
(1,024,174
|
)
|
|
$
|
(909,991
|
)
|
|
$
|
(1,416,910
|
)
|
|
$
|
(1,287,523
|
)
|
Adjustment to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating
activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation and amortization
|
|
|
3,115
|
|
|
|
1,909
|
|
|
|
81,059
|
|
|
|
118,387
|
|
Deferred income taxes
|
|
|
(167,592
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
142,153
|
|
|
|
(34,419
|
)
|
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts receivable
|
|
|
(126,248
|
)
|
|
|
(267,317
|
)
|
|
|
42,526
|
|
|
|
(29,903
|
)
|
Rent deposit
|
|
|
(22,967
|
)
|
|
|
(24,052
|
)
|
|
|
(46,359
|
)
|
|
|
69,326
|
|
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
|
|
|
(204,911
|
)
|
|
|
(281,600
|
)
|
|
|
190,145
|
|
|
|
(8,865
|
)
|
Accounts payable
|
|
|
116,716
|
|
|
|
495,888
|
|
|
|
157,639
|
|
|
|
830,140
|
|
Accrued expenses and other payables
|
|
|
20,483
|
|
|
|
18,872
|
|
|
|
53,225
|
|
|
|
(18,941
|
)
|
Deferred revenue
|
|
|
267,674
|
|
|
|
341,498
|
|
|
|
359,320
|
|
|
|
(130,410
|
)
|
Income taxes payable
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
24,923
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash used in operating activities
|
|
|
(1,137,904
|
)
|
|
|
(624,793
|
)
|
|
|
(437,202
|
)
|
|
|
(467,285
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows from investing activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Purchases of property and equipment
|
|
|
(42,118
|
)
|
|
|
(41,007
|
)
|
|
|
(59,516
|
)
|
|
|
(54,689
|
)
|
Deposits paid for purchase of property and equipment
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(43,153
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
Acquisition of a subsidiary, net of cash received
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(265,629
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
Acquisition of additional interest in a subsidiary
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(14,076
|
)
|
Amount due from a related party
|
|
|
(118,110
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
118,110
|
|
|
|
(12,100
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash used in investing activities
|
|
|
(160,228
|
)
|
|
|
(41,007
|
)
|
|
|
(250,188
|
)
|
|
|
(80,865
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows from financing activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amounts due to related parties
|
|
|
958,419
|
|
|
|
296,333
|
|
|
|
924,938
|
|
|
|
575,592
|
|
Capital contributions
|
|
|
370,416
|
|
|
|
370,416
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Issues of ordinary shares
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
100
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash provided by financing activities
|
|
|
1,328,835
|
|
|
|
666,749
|
|
|
|
925,038
|
|
|
|
575,592
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net increase in cash
|
|
|
30,703
|
|
|
|
949
|
|
|
|
237,648
|
|
|
|
27,442
|
|
Cash, beginning of the period
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
237,648
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash, end of the period
|
|
$
|
30,703
|
|
|
$
|
949
|
|
|
$
|
237,648
|
|
|
$
|
265,090
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See notes to consolidated financial statements
F-7
ACCORD
GROUP INVESTMENTS LIMITED
(In U.S. dollars)
|
|
1.
|
Organization
and principal activities
|
Accord Group Investments Limited (Accord) was
established in the British Virgin Islands (the BVI)
on June 15, 2005. Accord and its subsidiaries and
consolidated variable interest entity (VIE,
collectively the Company) place advertisements,
provide advertising services to customers in the PRC and have
the exclusive rights to sell advertising for and the rights to
provide content to the EasyFM radio stations of Beijing and
Shanghai. The Company also provides design and production
services to its customers. To date, revenue from design and
production services has not been material.
On January 23, 2006, Xinhua Finance Limited
(XFL) acquired 19% equity interest of the Company
from and transferred all its 19% beneficial interests in the
Company to Xinhua Finance Media Limited (XFM). On
September 22, 2006, XFM acquired an additional 61%
beneficial interest in the Company. On November 1, XFM
obtained the remaining 20% equity in Accord from the selling
shareholder by issuing 125,053 of its class A shares. XFM
has agreed to provide continuous financial and operational
support to the Company.
The following is a summary and description of Accords
consolidated VIEs and its majority-owned subsidiaries:
|
|
|
|
|
Great Triumph Investments Ltd. (Great Triumph) was
incorporated in the British Virgin Islands (the BVI)
on June 13, 2005 and acted as an investment holding
company. The entire equity interest of Great Triumph was
acquired by Accord on July 8, 2005.
|
|
|
|
New China Media Co., Ltd. (New China) was
incorporated in the BVI by Great Triumph on August 18,
2005. It is a wholly-owned investment holding company.
|
|
|
|
In addition, Accord is the primary beneficiary of Beijing Shiji
Guangnian Advertising Co., Ltd. (Shiji Guangnian or
the Predecessor), a variable interest entity
(VIE) through a number of agreements establishing
effective control, including an equity pledge agreement, a
subrogation agreement and an option agreement dated
August 18, 2005 with the VIEs equity owner. A
variable interest entity (VIE) is an entity in which
equity investors generally do not have the characteristics of a
controlling financial interest or there is not
sufficient equity at risk for the entity to finance its
activities without additional subordinated financial support. A
VIE is consolidated by its primary beneficiary when it is
determined that the primary beneficiary will absorb the majority
of the VIEs expected losses
and/or
expected residual returns. Consistent with the provisions of
FASB Interpretation No. 46, Consolidation of Variable
Interest Entities an Interpretation of ARB
No. 51 (as revised, FIN 46R). Shiji
Guangnian is a predecessor to Accord and Shiji Guangnian is
included in the consolidated financial statements of Accord.
|
Shiji Guangnian, was established in the PRC on February 1,
2005 by two PRC citizens for a term of 20 years and
provides advertising placement services to customers in Beijing.
Through a number of agreements establishing effective control,
including an equity pledge agreement, a subrogation agreement
and an option agreement dated August 19, 2005, Shiji
Guangnian is accounted for as an 80%-owned VIE of Accord and is
included in the consolidated financial statements of Accord. As
of December 31, 2005, the equity interest holder in Shiji
Guangnian maintains a 20% economic interest that is recorded as
minority interest. On March 23, 2006 and September 22,
2006, XFM acquires the remaining 3.8% and 16.2% equity interest
respectively, in Shiji Guangnian through a number of agreements.
Minority interest in the net assets consists of the amount of
those interests at the date of the acquisition and the
minoritys share of changes in equity since the date of the
acquisition. Without the binding obligation from the minority
shareholder to make an additional investment to cover the
losses, minority shareholder would only share the losses of the
relevant subsidiary up to its cost of investment.
F-8
ACCORD
GROUP INVESTMENTS LIMITED
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
The following financial statement amounts and balances of Shiji
Guangnian as of December 31, 2005 and covering the period
from August 19, 2005 (effective date of the nomination and
equity pledge agreements) to December 31, 2005 were
included in the accompanying consolidated financial statements:
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets (excluding goodwill and intangible assets)
|
|
$
|
1,866,400
|
|
Total liabilities
|
|
|
2,962,575
|
|
Total net revenues
|
|
|
491,316
|
|
Total cost and expenses
|
|
|
1,767,313
|
|
Net loss
|
|
|
1,416,910
|
|
|
|
2.
|
Summary
of principal accounting policies
|
|
|
(a)
|
Basis
of presentation
|
The consolidated financial statements of the Company have been
prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally
accepted in the United States of America (US GAAP).
|
|
(b)
|
Basis
of consolidation
|
The Predecessors financial statements represented the
financial statements of Shiji Guangnian.
The consolidated financial statements include the financial
statements of the Company, its wholly-owned subsidiaries and a
variable interest entity, Shiji Guangnian. VIEs are entities in
which equity investors generally do not have the characteristics
of a controlling financial interest or there is not
sufficient equity at risk for the entity to finance its
activities without additional subordinated financial support.
VIEs are consolidated by the Company when it is determined that
it will, as the primary beneficiary, absorb the majority of the
VIEs expected losses
and/or
expected residual returns.
All inter-company transactions and balances have been eliminated
upon consolidation.
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with US
GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that
affect reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure
of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the
financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and
expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could
differ from those estimates. Significant accounting estimates
reflected in the Companys consolidated financial
statements included useful lives of property and equipment and
intangible assets and impairment of long-lived assets.
Advertising revenue is recognized when advertisements are aired
on radio.
Payments received in advance are deferred until earned and are
reported as deferred revenue in the consolidated balance sheets.
Revenues are recorded net of applicable business taxes totaling
$nil for the period from February 1, 2005 (date of
establishment of Shiji Guangnian) to August 18, 2005;
(unaudited) $nil for the period from February 1, 2005 (date
of establishment of Shiji Guangnian) to June 30, 2005; $377
for the period from August 19, 2005 (date the Company
acquired Shiji Guangnian) to December 31, 2005; and
(unaudited) $nil for the period from January 1, 2006 to
June 30, 2006.
F-9
ACCORD
GROUP INVESTMENTS LIMITED
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
The Company extends credit based upon an evaluation of the
customers financial condition and collateral is not
required from such customers. Allowances for estimated credit
losses, rate adjustments and discounts are generally established
based on historical experience.
|
|
(e)
|
Property
and equipment
|
Property and equipment are recorded at cost less accumulated
depreciation and amortization. Depreciation and amortization are
provided on a straight-line basis over the following estimated
useful lives:
|
|
|
Leasehold improvements
|
|
Lesser of 5 years or lease term
|
Furniture, fixtures and equipment
|
|
5 years
|
Intangible assets consist of exclusive advertising agreement and
customer base arising from the acquisition of Shiji Guangnian as
described in Note 3, which are carried at cost less
accumulated amortization. Amortization is computed using the
straight-line method over the intangible assets useful
lives.
|
|
(g)
|
Impairment
of long-lived assets
|
The Company evaluates its long-lived assets for impairment
whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the
carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable. When these
events occur, the Company measures impairment by comparing the
carrying amount of the assets to future undiscounted cash flows
expected to result from the use of the assets and their eventual
disposition. If the sum of the expected undiscounted cash flow
is less than the carrying amount of the assets, the Company
would recognize an impairment loss as the excess of carrying
amounts over fair value of the assets. There were no impairment
losses recorded for the period from February 1, 2005 (date
of establishment of Shiji Guangnian) to August 18, 2005;
the period from February 1, 2005 (date of establishment of
Shiji Guangnian) to June 30, 2005 (unaudited); the period
from August 19, 2005 (date the Company acquired Shiji
Guangnian) to December 31, 2005; and the period from
January 1, 2006 to June 30, 2006 (unaudited).
Deferred income taxes are recognized for temporary differences
between the tax basis of assets and liabilities and their
reported amounts in the financial statements, net operating loss
carryforwards and credits by applying enacted statutory tax
rates applicable to future years. Deferred tax assets are
reduced by a valuation allowance when, in the opinion of
management, it is more likely than not that some portion or all
of the deferred tax assets will not be realized. Current income
taxes are provided for in accordance with the laws of the
relevant taxing authorities. The components of the deferred tax
assets and liabilities are individually classified as current
and non-current based on their characteristics.
|
|
(i)
|
Foreign
currency translation
|
Functional currencies of the Company and its subsidiaries,
including Shiji Guangnian, are either Renminbi (RMB)
or Hong Kong dollars (HKD). Transactions denominated
in other currencies are translated into RMB or HKD at the
average rates of exchange prevailing during each period.
Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in other currencies
are translated into RMB or HKD at rates of exchange in effect on
the balance sheet dates. Nonmonetary assets and liabilities are
remeasured into RMB or HKD at historical exchange rates.
Transactions denominated in HKD were not material for the period.
The Company and Shiji Guangnian use the U.S. dollar as its
reporting currency. Accordingly, assets and liabilities are
translated using exchange rates in effect at the balance sheet
date and average exchange rates for the period are used for
revenue and expense transactions.
F-10
ACCORD
GROUP INVESTMENTS LIMITED
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
Currency transaction gains and losses are recorded in the
consolidated statement of operations. Translation adjustments
are recorded in accumulated other comprehensive income, a
component of shareholders equity.
|
|
(j)
|
Concentration
of credit risk
|
The following customers contributed 10% or more of the
Companys revenues:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Period
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
from August 19,
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005 (Date Accord
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Group Investments
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Limited Acquired
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Beijing Shiji
|
|
|
|
|
For the Period from
|
|
For the Period from
|
|
Guangnian
|
|
For the Six-
|
|
|
February 1, 2005
|
|
February 1, 2005
|
|
Advertising
|
|
Month
|
|
|
to August 18, 2005
|
|
to June 30, 2005
|
|
Co., Ltd.) to
|
|
Period Ended
|
|
|
(Predecessor)
|
|
(Predecessor)
|
|
December 31, 2005
|
|
June 30, 2006
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
|
Customer A
|
|
|
85,497
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
Customer B
|
|
|
75,194
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
Customer C
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
75,935
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
*
Represents less than 10% of revenue.
Three customers, three customers and four customers as of
August 18, 2005 (Predecessor Entity Shiji
Guangnian), December 31, 2005 and (unaudited) June 30,
2006 representing an aggregate of 100%, 100% and (unaudited) 93%
of the Companys accounts receivable balance at
August 18, 2005 (Predecessor Entity Shiji
Guangnian), December 31, 2005 and (unaudited) June 30,
2006, respectively. The Company performs ongoing credit
evaluations of its customers and generally does not require
collateral on accounts receivable. The Company maintains an
allowance for doubtful accounts and such loss have been within
managements expectations.
All of the Companys revenue for the period from
February 1, 2005 (date of establishment of Shiji Guangnian)
to August 18, 2005; the period from February 1, 2005
(date of establishment of Shiji Guangnian) to June 30, 2005
(unaudited); the period from August 19, 2005 (date the
Company acquired Shiji Guangnian) to December 31, 2005; and
the period from January 1, 2006 to June 30, 2006
(unaudited) were generated from the PRC.
|
|
(k)
|
Fair
value of financial instruments
|
The carrying amounts of accounts receivable, prepaid expenses
and other current assets, accounts payable, accrued expenses and
other payables, deferred revenue and amounts due from (to)
related parties approximate their fair values due to the
short-term maturity of these instruments.
|
|
(l)
|
Unaudited
interim financial information
|
The financial information with respect to the period from
February 1, 2005 (date of establishment of Shiji Guangnian)
to June 30, 2005 and the six-month period ended
June 30, 2006 is unaudited and has been prepared on the
same basis as the audited consolidated financial statements. In
the opinion of management, such unaudited financial information
contains all adjustments, consisting of only normal recurring
adjustment, necessary for a fair presentation of the results of
such periods, The results of operations for the six-month period
ended June 30, 2006 are not necessarily indicative of
results to be expected for the full year.
|
|
(m)
|
Recent
accounting pronouncements
|
In December 2004, the Financial Accounting Standards Board
(FASB) issued Statement of Financial Accounting
Standard (SFAS) No. 123 (revised 2004),
Share-Based Payments
or SFAS 123R. This
statement eliminates the option to apply the intrinsic value
measurement provisions of Accounting Principles Board
(APB)
F-11
ACCORD
GROUP INVESTMENTS LIMITED
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
Opinion No. 25,
Accounting for Stock Issued to
Employees
to stock compensation awards issued to
employees. Rather, SFAS 123R requires companies to measure
the cost of employee services received in exchange for an award
of equity instruments based on the grant-date fair value of the
award. That cost will be recognized over the period during which
an employee is required to provide services in exchange for the
award the requisite service period (usually the
vesting period). SFAS 123R applies to all awards granted
after the required effective date and to awards modified,
repurchased, or cancelled after that date. SFAS 123R is
effective for the fiscal year beginning January 1, 2006.
The adoption of this statement did not have a material effect on
the Companys financial position, results of operations and
cash flows.
In May 2005, the FASB issued SFAS No. 154,
Accounting Changes and Error Corrections,
which replaces Accounting Principles Board Opinions
No. 20
Accounting Changes
and
SFAS No. 3,
Reporting Accounting Changes in
Interim Financial Statements An Amendment of APB
Opinion No. 28.
SFAS No. 154 provides
guidance on the accounting for and reporting of accounting
changes and error corrections. It establishes retrospective
application, or the latest practicable date, as the required
method for reporting a change in accounting principle and the
reporting of a correction of an error. SFAS No. 154 is
effective for accounting changes and corrections of errors made
in fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2005. The
adoption of this statement did not have a material effect on the
Companys financial position, results of operations and
cash flows.
In June 2006, the FASB issued FASB Interpretation No. 48,
Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes
an interpretation of FASB Statement No. 109
(FIN 48), which clarifies the accounting
for uncertainty in income tax positions in FASB Statement
No. 109,
Accounting for Income Taxes.
FIN 48 prescribes a recognition threshold and
measurement attribute for the financial statement recognition
and measurement of a tax position taken or expected to be taken
in a tax return. FIN 48 is effective for fiscal years
beginning after December 15, 2006. The Company will adopt
FIN 48 in the first quarter of 2007. The Company has not
determined its impact, if any, of FIN 48 on its financial
position, results of operations and cash flows.
In September, 2006 the FASB issued FASB Statement No. 157,
(SFAS 157),
Fair Value
Measurement.
SFAS 157 addresses standardizing the
measurement of fair value for companies who are required to use
a fair value measure of recognition for recognition or
disclosure purposes. The FASB defines fair value as the
price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to
transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market
participants at the measure date. SFAS 157 is
effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years
beginning after November 15, 2007 and interim periods
within those fiscal years. The Company is currently evaluating
the impact, if any, of SFAS 157 on its financial position,
results of operations and cash flows.
On August 19, 2005, the Company became the primary
beneficiary of Shiji Guangnian through a number of loan
agreements, equity pledge agreements, exclusive equity purchase
option agreements and subrogation agreements. Accordingly, Shiji
Guangnian is considered to be an 80%-owned VIE of the Company
and is accounted for similar to a purchase. All assets acquired
and liabilities assumed are stated at fair value. Purchase price
for the acquisition consisted of $296,332 in cash payment. The
primary asset acquired was radio, broadcasting, and advertising
agency operations in the PRC which would enhance the
Companys geographic reach and operating scope. The Company
has consolidated the operating results of Shiji Guangnian
effective on the date of nomination and equity pledge agreement.
F-12
ACCORD
GROUP INVESTMENTS LIMITED
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
The following table summarizes the preliminary estimated fair
values of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed at the
date of nomination and equity pledge agreement. The table also
reflects a non-cash activity for purposes of the consolidated
statement of cash flows:
|
|
|
|
|
Assets acquired:
|
|
|
|
|
Cash
|
|
$
|
30,703
|
|
Accounts receivable
|
|
|
126,248
|
|
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
|
|
|
204,911
|
|
Amount due from a related party
|
|
|
118,110
|
|
Property and equipment, net
|
|
|
39,003
|
|
Rent deposits
|
|
|
22,967
|
|
Deferred tax assets
|
|
|
167,592
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
709,534
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities assumed:
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts payable
|
|
|
116,716
|
|
Accrued expenses and other payables
|
|
|
20,483
|
|
Deferred revenue
|
|
|
267,674
|
|
Amounts due to related parties
|
|
|
958,419
|
|
Deferred tax liability
|
|
|
468,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
1,831,292
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net liabilities
|
|
|
(1,121,758
|
)
|
Intangible assets
|
|
|
1,418,090
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net assets acquired
|
|
$
|
296,332
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash consideration
|
|
$
|
296,332
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amortization
|
|
|
|
|
Period
|
|
|
|
|
(Years)
|
|
Intangible assets comprised of:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exclusive advertising agreement
|
|
$
|
1,402,546
|
|
|
|
7
|
|
Customer base
|
|
|
15,544
|
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
1,418,090
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
80% of intangible assets relating to the acquisition of
Shigi Guangnian were recognized.
The following pro forma information summarizes the effect of the
acquisition, if the acquisitions had occurred as of
February 1, 2005 (date of establishment of Shiji
Guangnian). The pro forma information is presented for
informational purposes only. It is based on historical
information and does not purport to represent the actual results
F-13
ACCORD
GROUP INVESTMENTS LIMITED
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
that may have occurred had the Company consummated the
acquisitions on February 1, 2005, nor is it necessarily
indicative of future results of operations of the combined
enterprise:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Period from
|
|
|
|
February 1, 2005
|
|
|
|
to December 31, 2005
|
|
|
Pro forma revenues
|
|
$
|
1,002,900
|
|
Pro forma net income from operations
|
|
|
(2,579,278
|
)
|
Pro forma net loss
|
|
|
(2,542,536
|
)
|
On June 21, 2006, based on the same conditions of the
nomination and equity pledged agreements dated August 19,
2005, the Company acquired another 3.8% of the beneficial
interest of Shiji Guangnian at a price of (unaudited) $14,076
which resulted in an additional intangible assets of (unaudited)
$21,006 and the related deferred tax liability of $6,930. The
purchase price for this acquisition was paid by XFL on behalf of
the Company. The Companys ownership of Shiji Guangnian
increased to 83.8% as a result of this transaction. In
September, 2006, the Company also acquired the remaining 16.2%
of the equity of Shiji Guangnian at a consideration of $60,007,
through the VIE equity owner.
|
|
4.
|
Property
and equipment, net
|
Property and equipment, net consisted of the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At August 18,
|
|
|
At December 31,
|
|
|
At June 30,
|
|
|
|
2005 (Predecessor)
|
|
|
2005
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
Leasehold improvements
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
31,031
|
|
|
$
|
79,881
|
|
Furniture, fixtures and equipment
|
|
|
42,118
|
|
|
|
70,603
|
|
|
|
76,442
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
42,118
|
|
|
|
101,634
|
|
|
|
156,323
|
|
Less: accumulated depreciation and amortization
|
|
|
3,115
|
|
|
|
7,090
|
|
|
|
21,182
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
39,003
|
|
|
|
94,544
|
|
|
|
135,141
|
|
Deposits paid for property and equipment
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
43,153
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Property and equipment, net
|
|
$
|
39,003
|
|
|
$
|
137,697
|
|
|
$
|
135,141
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation and amortization expenses were $3,115 for the
period from February 1, 2005 (date of establishment of
Shiji Guangnian) to August 18, 2005; (unaudited) $1,909 for
the period from February 1, 2005 (date of establishment of
Shiji Guangnian) to June 30, 2005; $3,975 for the period
from August 19, 2005 (date the Company acquired Shiji
Guangnian) to December 31, 2005; and (unaudited) $14,092
for the six-month period ended June 30, 2006.
|
|
5.
|
Intangible
assets, net
|
Intangible assets, net consisted of the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At December 31,
|
|
|
At June 30,
|
|
|
|
2005
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
Exclusive advertising agreement
|
|
$
|
1,402,546
|
|
|
$
|
1,423,322
|
|
Customer base
|
|
|
15,544
|
|
|
|
15,774
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
1,418,090
|
|
|
|
1,439,096
|
|
Less: accumulated amortization
|
|
|
77,084
|
|
|
|
181,379
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
1,341,006
|
|
|
$
|
1,257,717
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-14
ACCORD
GROUP INVESTMENTS LIMITED
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
Amortization expense was $77,084 for the period from
August 19, 2005 (date the Company acquired Shiji Guangnian)
to December 31, 2005; and (unaudited) $104,295 six-month
period ended June 30, 2006, respectively. The Company will
record amortization expense of $208,590, $208,590, $206,647,
$203,332, and $203,332 in the years ending 2006 through 2010,
respectively.
|
|
6.
|
Prepaid
expenses and other current assets
|
Prepaid expenses and other current assets consisted of the
following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At August 18,
|
|
|
At December 31,
|
|
|
At June 30,
|
|
|
|
2005 (Predecessor)
|
|
|
2005
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
Prepaid expenses
|
|
$
|
195,114
|
|
|
$
|
8,174
|
|
|
$
|
13,483
|
|
Rent deposits
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
49,937
|
|
Advance to suppliers
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
617
|
|
|
|
2,592
|
|
Other current assets
|
|
|
9,797
|
|
|
|
5,975
|
|
|
|
772
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
204,911
|
|
|
$
|
14,766
|
|
|
$
|
66,784
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7.
|
Accrued
expenses and other payables
|
Accrued expenses and other payables consisted of the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At August 18,
|
|
|
At December 31,
|
|
|
At June 30,
|
|
|
|
2005 (Predecessor)
|
|
|
2005
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
Accrued salary and welfare
|
|
$
|
13,874
|
|
|
$
|
68,821
|
|
|
$
|
38,081
|
|
Advance from customers
|
|
|
3,087
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12,360
|
|
Other taxes payable
|
|
|
3,516
|
|
|
|
1,172
|
|
|
|
1,239
|
|
Other
|
|
|
6
|
|
|
|
3,715
|
|
|
|
3,087
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
20,483
|
|
|
$
|
73,708
|
|
|
$
|
54,767
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8.
|
Provision
for income taxes
|
Under the current BVI law, income from Accord and Great Triumph
is not subject to taxation.
All other subsidiaries of the Company were established in the
PRC and are subject to PRC Enterprises Income Tax on the taxable
income in accordance with the relevant PRC income tax laws at a
statutory rate of 33% (30% state income tax plus 3% local income
tax) on PRC taxable income.
Provision for income taxes comprises of the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Period
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
from August 19,
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005 (Date Accord
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Group Investments
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Limited Acquired
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Beijing Shiji
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Period from
|
|
|
For the Period from
|
|
|
Guangnian
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
February 1, 2005
|
|
|
February 1, 2005
|
|
|
Advertising
|
|
|
For the Six
|
|
|
|
to August 18, 2005
|
|
|
to June 30, 2005
|
|
|
Co. Ltd.) to
|
|
|
Months Ended
|
|
|
|
(Predecessor)
|
|
|
(Predecessor)
|
|
|
December 31, 2005
|
|
|
June 30, 2006
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
Current Tax
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
24,923
|
|
Deferred Tax
|
|
|
(167,592
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
142,153
|
|
|
|
(34,419
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
(167,592
|
)
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
142,153
|
|
|
$
|
(9,496
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-15
ACCORD
GROUP INVESTMENTS LIMITED
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
The principal components of the deferred income tax assets are
as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At August 18,
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005
|
|
|
At December 31,
|
|
|
At June 30,
|
|
|
|
(Predecessor)
|
|
|
2005
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
Deferred tax assets:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net operating losses
|
|
$
|
365,147
|
|
|
$
|
563,670
|
|
|
$
|
918,954
|
|
Less: valuation allowance
|
|
|
(197,555
|
)
|
|
|
(563,670
|
)
|
|
|
(918,954
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred tax assets, net
|
|
$
|
167,592
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred tax liability:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Intangible assets
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
442,561
|
|
|
$
|
415,072
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
167,592
|
|
|
$
|
(442,561
|
)
|
|
$
|
(415,072
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Due to the uncertainty of the level of PRC statutory income and
our lack of operating history, management does not believe the
Group will generate taxable PRC statutory income in the near
future and does not believe that it is more likely than not that
all of the deferred tax assets will be realized. As management
does not believe that it is more likely than not that all of the
deferred tax assets will be realized, a valuation allowance has
been established for certain portions of deferred tax assets at
August 18, 2005 and for the full amount of deferred tax
assets at December 31, 2005 and (unaudited) June 30,
2006. The Company has operating loss carry forwards of
$1,106,506 and $1,708,092 as of August 18, 2005 and
December 31, 2005, respectively. The net operating loss
carry forwards for the PRC subsidiaries expire on various dates
through 2010.
Reconciliation between the provision for income taxes computed
by applying the PRC enterprise income rate of 33% to income
before income taxes is as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Period
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
from August 19,
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005 (Date Accord
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Group Investments
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Limited Acquired
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Beijing Shiji
|
|
|
|
For the Period from
|
|
|
Guangnian
|
|
|
|
February 1, 2005
|
|
|
Advertising
|
|
|
|
to August 18, 2005
|
|
|
Co., Ltd.) to
|
|
|
|
(Predecessor)
|
|
|
December 31, 2005
|
|
|
Net loss before provision for income taxes
|
|
$
|
(1,191,766
|
)
|
|
$
|
(1,274,757
|
)
|
PRC statutory tax rate
|
|
|
33
|
%
|
|
|
33
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income tax at statutory tax rate
|
|
|
(393,283
|
)
|
|
|
(420,670
|
)
|
Expenses not deductible for tax purposes:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Entertainment
|
|
|
1,184
|
|
|
|
8,862
|
|
Certain salaries and employee benefits
|
|
|
26,952
|
|
|
|
34,984
|
|
Promotion fees
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
144,810
|
|
Effect of different income tax rate in other jurisdiction
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9,419
|
|
Change in valuation allowance
|
|
|
197,555
|
|
|
|
366,115
|
|
Other
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,367
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Provision for income taxes (benefit)
|
|
$
|
(167,592
|
)
|
|
$
|
142,153
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-16
ACCORD
GROUP INVESTMENTS LIMITED
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
|
|
9.
|
Related
party transactions
|
Amounts due from (to) related parties were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At August 18,
|
|
|
At December 31,
|
|
|
At June 30,
|
|
|
|
2005 (Predecessor)
|
|
|
2005
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
Due from related party
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Due from an affiliate
|
|
$
|
118,110
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
12,100
|
|
Due to related parties:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Due to a shareholder
|
|
|
(403,652
|
)
|
|
|
(1,579,538
|
)
|
|
|
(1,579,538
|
)
|
Due to affiliates
|
|
|
(554,767
|
)
|
|
|
(303,819
|
)
|
|
|
(879,411
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
(958,419
|
)
|
|
$
|
(1,883,357
|
)
|
|
$
|
(2,458,949
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amounts due from (to) related parties were non-interest bearing
and payable on demand. Amounts due from related parties are
expected to be collectable therefore no allowance for amounts
due from related parties was considered necessary as of
August 18, 2005, December 31, 2005 and (unaudited)
June 30, 2006.
The Company has entered into agreements during the period from
August 19, 2005 (Date Accord Group Investments Limited
acquired Beijing Shiji Guangnian Advertising Co., Ltd.) to
December 31, 2005 for purchase of leasehold improvements
for a total of $4,445. Unexpended balance at December 31,
2005 was $4,445.
There was no significant unexpended balance at June 30,
2006 (unaudited).
The Company has operating lease agreements principally for its
office spaces in the PRC. These leases expire through August
2007 and are renewable upon negotiation. Rent expenses were
$131,387 for the period from February 1, 2005 (date of
establishment of Shiji Guangnian) to August 18, 2005;
(unaudited) $72,361 for the period from February 1, 2005
(date of establishment of Shiji Guangnian) to June 30,
2005; $165,376 for the period from August 19, 2005 (date
the Company acquired Shiji Guangnian) to December 31, 2005;
and (unaudited) $169,965 for the period from January 1,
2006 to June 30, 2006.
Future minimum lease payments under non-cancelable operating
lease agreements are as follow at
December 31,
2005:
|
|
|
|
|
2006
|
|
$
|
257,414
|
|
2007
|
|
|
114,891
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
372,305
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Future minimum lease payments under non-cancelable operating
lease agreements are as follow at June 30, 2006 (unaudited):
|
|
|
|
|
Twelve months ending June 30, 2007
|
|
$
|
171,891
|
|
The Company has entered an agreement to purchase all advertising
airtime from EasyFM stations in Beijing and Shanghai. As of
August 18, 2005 (Predecessor Entity Beijing
Shiji Guangnian Advertising Co., Ltd.),
F-17
ACCORD
GROUP INVESTMENTS LIMITED
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
December 31, 2005 and June 30, 2006, future minimum
purchase commitments under the agreement totaled approximately
$2,071,243, $1,767,708, and (unaudited) $911,121.
The Company and Shiji Guangnian (Predecessor entity) principally
operate in one segment in providing advertising placement
service. All of the identifiable assets of the Company and Shiji
Guangnian are located in the PRC.
During the period from February 1, 2005 (date of
establishment of Shiji Guangnian) to August 18, 2005; and
(unaudited) the period from February 1, 2005 (date of
establishment of Shiji Guangnian) to June 30, 2005, the
chief decision maker of Shiji Guangnian was its General Manager.
During the period from August 19, 2005 (date the Company
acquired Shiji Guangnian) to December 31, 2005; and
(unaudited) for the six-month period ended June 30, 2006,
the chief decision maker of Company was its General Manager.
|
|
12.
|
Employee
benefit plans
|
Employees of the Company located in the PRC are covered by the
retirement schemes defined by local practice and regulations,
which are essentially defined contribution schemes. The amounts
to be contributed are determined based on 20% of the applicable
payroll costs. The amounts paid by the Company to these defined
contribution schemes were $15,753 for the period from
February 1, 2005 (date of establishment of Shiji Guangnian)
to August 18, 2005; (unaudited) $5,602 for the period from
February 1, 2005 (date of establishment of Shiji Guangnian)
to June 30, 2005; $16,137 for the period from
August 19, 2005 (date the Company acquired Shiji Guangnian)
to December 31, 2005; and (unaudited) $25,206 for the
six-month period ended June 30, 2006.
In addition, the Company is required by law to contribute
approximately 1.2% to 10% of applicable salaries for medical
insurance benefits, housing funds, unemployment, and other
statutory benefits. The PRC government is directly responsible
for the payment of the benefits to these employees. The amounts
contributed for medical insurance benefits were $9,261 for the
period from February 1, 2005 (date of establishment of
Shiji Guangnian) to August 18, 2005; (unaudited) $3,409 for
the period from February 1, 2005 (date of establishment of
Shiji Guangnian) to June 30, 2005; $4,737 for the period
from August 19, 2005 (date the Company acquired of Shiji
Guangnian) to December 31, 2005; and (unaudited) $9,576 for
the six-month period ended June 30, 2006. The amounts
contributed for other benefits were not material for the period
from February 1, 2005 (date of establishment of Shiji
Guangnian) to August 18, 2005; (unaudited) the period from
February 1, 2005 (date of establishment of Shiji Guangnian)
to June 30, 2005; the period from August 19, 2005
(date the Company acquired Shiji Guangnian) to December 31,
2005; and (unaudited) the six-month period ended June 30,
2006.
As stipulated by the relevant laws and regulations in the PRC,
the Company is required to maintain non-distributable reserves
which include a statutory surplus reserve and a statutory
welfare reserve. Appropriations to the statutory surplus reserve
are required to be made at not less than 10% of profit after
taxes as reported in the Companys PRC statutory financial
statements. The statutory welfare reserve allocations are
determined annually at the discretion of the Companys
board of directors. Once appropriated, these amounts are not
available for future distribution to owners or shareholders. The
statutory surplus reserve may be applied against prior year
losses, if any, and may be applied to the purchase of capital
assets upon the board of directors approval. There were no
contributions to the statutory surplus reserve and the statutory
welfare reserve for the period from February 1, 2005 (date
of establishment of Shiji Guangnian) to August 18, 2005;
(unaudited) the period from February 1, 2005 (date of
establishment of Shiji Guangnian) to June 30, 2005; the
period from August 19, 2005 (date the Company acquired
Shiji Guangnian) to December 31, 2005; and (unaudited) the
six-month period ended June 30, 2006.
F-18
REPORT OF
INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
To the Board of Directors and Shareholder of
Profitown Development Limited:
We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of
Profitown Development Limited and its subsidiaries (the
Company) as of December 31, 2006 and
November 26, 2007, and the related consolidated statements
of operations, shareholders equity and cash flows for the
year ended December 31, 2006 and the period from
January 1, 2007 to November 26, 2007. These financial
statements are the responsibility of the Companys
management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these
financial statements based on our audits.
We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the
Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those
standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain
reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are
free of material misstatement. The Company is not required to
have, nor were we engaged to perform, an audit of its internal
control over financial reporting. Our audits included
consideration of internal control over financial reporting as a
basis for designing audit procedures that are appropriate in the
circumstances but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion
on the effectiveness of the Companys internal control over
financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion. An
audit also includes examining, on a test basis, evidence
supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial
statements, assessing the accounting principles used and
significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating
the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that
our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, such financial statements present fairly, in all
material respects, the consolidated financial position of the
Company as of December 31, 2006 and November 26, 2007
and the consolidated results of its operations and its cash
flows for the year ended December 31, 2006 and the period
from January 1, 2007 to November 26, 2007 in
conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the
United States of America.
/s/ Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu
Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu
Hong Kong
May 8, 2009
F-19
PROFITOWN
DEVELOPMENT LIMITED
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
November 26,
|
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
|
(In U.S. dollars)
|
|
|
ASSETS
|
Current assets:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash
|
|
$
|
42,994
|
|
|
$
|
38,738
|
|
Restricted cash
|
|
|
27,094
|
|
|
|
27,951
|
|
Accounts receivable
|
|
|
195,741
|
|
|
|
48,143
|
|
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
|
|
|
9,831
|
|
|
|
9,873
|
|
Amounts due from related parties
|
|
|
64,614
|
|
|
|
246,801
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current assets
|
|
|
340,274
|
|
|
|
371,506
|
|
Property and equipment, net
|
|
|
40,158
|
|
|
|
24,064
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets
|
|
$
|
380,432
|
|
|
$
|
395,570
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY
|
Current liabilities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts payable
|
|
$
|
175,867
|
|
|
$
|
33,519
|
|
Accrued salary and welfare
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12,691
|
|
Amounts due to related parties
|
|
|
99,152
|
|
|
|
29,686
|
|
Income taxes payable
|
|
|
8,371
|
|
|
|
48,114
|
|
Bank overdraft
|
|
|
8,831
|
|
|
|
22,768
|
|
Capital lease obligation, current portion
|
|
|
6,488
|
|
|
|
6,915
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current liabilities
|
|
|
298,709
|
|
|
|
153,693
|
|
Capital lease obligation, net of current portion
|
|
|
12,475
|
|
|
|
6,118
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities
|
|
|
311,184
|
|
|
|
159,811
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commitments (Note 8)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ordinary shares, par value $1; authorized 50,000 shares;
issued and outstanding 1 share at December 31, 2006
and November 26, 2007
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
Additional paid-in capital
|
|
|
1,281
|
|
|
|
1,281
|
|
Retained earnings
|
|
|
67,966
|
|
|
|
234,477
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total shareholders equity
|
|
|
69,248
|
|
|
|
235,759
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities and shareholders equity
|
|
$
|
380,432
|
|
|
$
|
395,570
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See notes to consolidated financial statements
F-20
PROFITOWN
DEVELOPMENT LIMITED
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the
|
|
|
|
For the
|
|
|
Period from
|
|
|
|
Year Ended
|
|
|
January 1, 2007
|
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
to November 26,
|
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
|
(In U.S. dollars)
|
|
|
Advertising revenue
|
|
$
|
939,776
|
|
|
$
|
681,598
|
|
Costs and expenses:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Costs of advertising
|
|
|
401,669
|
|
|
|
250,096
|
|
Selling, general and administrative expenses
|
|
|
300,059
|
|
|
|
230,051
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total costs and expenses
|
|
|
701,728
|
|
|
|
480,147
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from operations
|
|
|
238,048
|
|
|
|
201,451
|
|
Other income (expenses):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest expenses
|
|
|
(533
|
)
|
|
|
(1,417
|
)
|
Interest income
|
|
|
6,780
|
|
|
|
1,568
|
|
Other income
|
|
|
4,167
|
|
|
|
5,933
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income before income taxes
|
|
|
248,462
|
|
|
|
207,535
|
|
Income taxes
|
|
|
8,371
|
|
|
|
39,743
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income
|
|
$
|
240,091
|
|
|
$
|
167,792
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See notes to consolidated financial statements
F-21
PROFITOWN
DEVELOPMENT LIMITED
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ordinary Shares
|
|
|
Additional
|
|
|
Retained
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
|
Number
|
|
|
Par
|
|
|
Paid-in
|
|
|
(Deficits)
|
|
|
Shareholders
|
|
|
|
of Shares
|
|
|
Value
|
|
|
Capital
|
|
|
Earnings
|
|
|
(Deficit) Equity
|
|
|
|
(In U.S. dollars, except for share data)
|
|
|
Balance, January 1, 2006
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
$
|
1
|
|
|
$
|
1,281
|
|
|
$
|
(172,125
|
)
|
|
$
|
(170,843
|
)
|
Net income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
240,091
|
|
|
|
240,091
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, December 31, 2006
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
1,281
|
|
|
|
67,966
|
|
|
|
69,248
|
|
Distribution to shareholder
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,281
|
)
|
|
|
(1,281
|
)
|
Net income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
167,792
|
|
|
|
167,792
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, November 26, 2007
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
$
|
1
|
|
|
$
|
1,281
|
|
|
$
|
234,477
|
|
|
$
|
235,759
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See notes to consolidated financial statements
F-22
PROFITOWN
DEVELOPMENT LIMITED
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the
|
|
|
|
For the
|
|
|
Period from
|
|
|
|
Year Ended
|
|
|
January 1, 2007
|
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
to November 26,
|
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
|
(In U.S. dollars)
|
|
|
Cash flows from operating activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income
|
|
$
|
240,091
|
|
|
$
|
167,792
|
|
Adjustment to reconcile net income to net cash provided by
operating activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation
|
|
|
32,623
|
|
|
|
16,923
|
|
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts receivable
|
|
|
(79,762
|
)
|
|
|
147,598
|
|
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
|
|
|
905
|
|
|
|
(42
|
)
|
Accounts payable
|
|
|
(191,696
|
)
|
|
|
(142,348
|
)
|
Accrued salaries and welfare
|
|
|
(44
|
)
|
|
|
12,691
|
|
Income taxes payable
|
|
|
8,371
|
|
|
|
39,743
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by operating activities
|
|
|
10,488
|
|
|
|
242,357
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows from investing activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amounts due from related parties
|
|
|
(64,614
|
)
|
|
|
(182,187
|
)
|
Increase in restricted cash
|
|
|
(860
|
)
|
|
|
(857
|
)
|
Purchases of property and equipment
|
|
|
(16,163
|
)
|
|
|
(829
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash used in investing activities
|
|
|
(81,637
|
)
|
|
|
(183,873
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows from financing activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amounts due to related parties
|
|
|
(71,664
|
)
|
|
|
(69,466
|
)
|
Distribution to shareholder
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,281
|
)
|
Increase in bank overdraft
|
|
|
8,831
|
|
|
|
13,937
|
|
Repayment of capital lease obligation
|
|
|
(1,549
|
)
|
|
|
(5,930
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash used in financing activities
|
|
|
(64,382
|
)
|
|
|
(62,740
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net decrease in cash
|
|
|
(135,531
|
)
|
|
|
(4,256
|
)
|
Cash, beginning of the year/ period
|
|
|
178,525
|
|
|
|
42,994
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash, end of the year/ period
|
|
$
|
42,994
|
|
|
$
|
38,738
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest paid
|
|
$
|
(533
|
)
|
|
$
|
(1,417
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See notes to consolidated financial statements
F-23
PROFITOWN
DEVELOPMENT LIMITED
(In U.S. dollars)
|
|
1.
|
Organization
and principal activities
|
Profitown Development Limited (Profitown) was
incorporated in the British Virgin Islands (BVI)
under the laws of the BVI on May 10, 2007 and is an
investment holding company for its wholly-owned subsidiaries. On
November 26, 2007, Profitown was acquired by Xinhua
Sports & Entertainment Limited (formerly Xinhua
Finance Media Limited), (XSEL) for an initial cash
consideration of $2 million. In addition to the initial
consideration, the equity owner of Profitown are entitled to
additional consideration, 60% payable at cash and 40% in XSEL
Class A common shares based on a predetermined earn-out
formula applied to aggregate audited operating results through
December 31, 2008 and 2009.
Profitown and its subsidiaries (collectively, the
Company) are principally engaged in marketing, event
organizing and advertising agency services (collectively
Below-The-Line marketing) in Hong Kong.
The following is a description of Profitowns wholly-owned
subsidiaries and their businesses:
|
|
|
|
|
JCBN Company Limited (JCBN HK) was incorporated in
Hong Kong on January 19, 2004 and is an investment holding
company for its wholly-owned subsidiary, JTT Advertising Limited
(JTT).
|
|
|
|
JTT was incorporated in Hong Kong on October 3, 2000 and is
engaged in Below-The-Line marketing.
|
In August 2007, JTT completed a common control merger with JCBN
HK with a distribution of HK$10,000 (equivalent to approximately
US$1,281) to the shareholders of JTT. In October 2007, JCBN HK
completed another common control merger with Profitown. The
accompanying consolidated financial statements have been
prepared to reflect the consolidated financial position, results
of operations and cash flows of Profitown and its subsidiaries
for all the periods presented in a manner similar to the
pool-of-interests method.
|
|
2.
|
Summary
of principal accounting policies
|
|
|
(a)
|
Basis
of presentation
|
The consolidated financial statements of the Company have been
prepared in accordance with the accounting principles generally
accepted in the United States of America
(U.S. GAAP).
|
|
(b)
|
Basis
of preparation of financial statements
|
The consolidated financial statements include the financial
statements of Profitown and its subsidiaries which have been
prepared as if the current group structure had been in
existence. All intercompany transactions and balances are
eliminated on consolidation.
The preparation of consolidated financial statements in
conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make
estimates and assumptions that affect reported amounts of assets
and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and
liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the
reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting
period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
Significant accounting estimates reflected in the accompanying
consolidated financial statements include valuation of deferred
tax assets, useful lives of property and equipment, and
impairment of long-lived assets.
Revenue from event organization and provision of marketing
services are generally recognized as services are provided.
Revenue from selling exhibition products is recognized when
goods are delivered and title has passed.
F-24
PROFITOWN
DEVELOPMENT LIMITED
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS Continued
Revenue from advertising agency services is recognized as
services are rendered or when advertisements are published net
of provisions for rate adjustments and discounts.
The Company extends credit based upon an evaluation of the
customers financial condition and collateral is not
required from such customers. Allowances for estimated credit
losses, rebates, rate adjustments and discounts are generally
established based on historical experience.
For advertising agency services, the Company finds advertising
space for advertisers and it does not have substantial risks and
rewards of ownership. The Company is considered an agent in the
transaction and, accordingly, records revenue on a net basis. In
compliance with EITF
No. 99-19,
Reporting Revenue Gross as Principal Versus Net as an
Agent, the Company assesses whether itself or the media
supplier is the primary obligor. The Company evaluates the terms
of its customer agreements and gives appropriate consideration
to other key indicators, such as inventory risk, latitude in
establishing price, discretion in supplier selection and credit
risk to the vendor. As a result of the assessment, the Company
records the net amounts of gross billings to customers less
media fees as revenues because the Company believes that the
media suppliers, not the Company, is the primary obligor in
these arrangements. In addition, given the industry practice of
generally recording revenue on a net versus gross basis, the
Company believes that there would have to be strong evidence in
place to overcome the presumption of net revenue accounting.
|
|
(e)
|
Property
and equipment
|
Property and equipment are carried at cost less accumulated
depreciation and amortization. Depreciation and amortization is
provided on a straight-line basis over the following estimated
useful lives:
|
|
|
Leasehold improvements
|
|
Lease term of 2 years
|
Furniture, fixtures and equipment
|
|
5 years
|
Motor vehicles
|
|
3.3 years
|
|
|
(f)
|
Capital
lease obligations
|
The Company leases a motor vehicle used in its operations, which
is required to be capitalized. The capitalization of leases
meets certain criteria, with the related asset being recorded in
property and equipment and an offsetting amount recorded as a
liability discounted to the present value.
Leases where substantially all the rewards and risks of
ownership of assets remain with the leasing company are
accounted for as operating leases. Rentals payable under
operating leases are charged to the income statement on a
straight-line basis over the term of the relevant lease.
|
|
(h)
|
Impairment
of long-lived assets
|
The Company evaluates its long-lived assets for impairment
whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the
carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable. When these
events occur, the Company measures impairment by comparing the
carrying amount of the assets to future undiscounted cash flows
expected to result from the use of the assets and their eventual
disposition. If the sum of the expected undiscounted cash flow
is less than the carrying amount of the assets, the Company
would recognize an impairment loss as the excess of carrying
amounts over fair value of the assets. There was no impairment
losses recorded for the year ended December 31, 2006 or the
period ended November 26, 2007.
F-25
PROFITOWN
DEVELOPMENT LIMITED
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS Continued
Deferred income taxes are recognized for temporary differences
between the tax basis of assets and liabilities and their
reported amounts in the financial statements, tax loss carry
forwards and credits by applying enacted statutory tax rates
applicable to future years. Deferred tax assets are reduced by a
valuation allowance when, in the opinion of management, it is
more likely than not that some portion or all of the deferred
tax assets will not be realized. Current income taxes are
provided for in accordance with the laws of the relevant taxing
authorities. The components of the deferred tax assets and
liabilities are individually classified as current and
non-current based on their characteristics.
|
|
(j)
|
Foreign
currency translation
|
The functional currency of the Company is Hong Kong dollar
(HKD). Transactions dominated in other currencies
are translated into HKD at the average rates of exchange
prevailing during each period. Monetary assets and liabilities
denominated in other currencies are translated into HKD at rates
of exchange in effect on the balance sheet dates. Non monetary
assets and liabilities are remeasured into HKD at historical
exchange rates.
Profitown uses the United States dollar as its reporting
currency. Accordingly, assets and liabilities are translated
using exchange rates in effect at each balance sheet date and
revenue and expense items have been translated using average
exchange rates for the period.
Currency transaction gains and losses are recorded in the
statement of operations. Translation adjustments are recorded in
accumulated other comprehensive income, a component of
shareholders equity. Both transaction gains and losses and
translation adjustments are not material for the year ended
December 31, 2006 and the period ended November 26,
2007.
|
|
(k)
|
Concentration
of credit risk
|
Financial instruments that potentially expose the Company to
concentrations of credit risk consist primarily of cash,
accounts receivable, and amounts due from related parties.
The Company performs ongoing credit evaluations of its customers
and generally does not require collateral on accounts
receivable. As of December 31, 2006 and November 26,
2007, no allowances for doubtful accounts were considered
necessary as accounts receivable balances are expected to be
collectible. Historical bad debts have not been significant.
The Company places its cash with financial institution with high
credit-ratings and quality.
Substantially all of the Companys revenue for the year
ended December 31, 2006 and the period ended
November 26, 2007 were generated from Hong Kong.
|
|
(l)
|
Fair
value of financial instruments
|
The carrying amounts of accounts receivable, accounts payable
and amounts due from and to related parties approximated their
fair values due to the short-term maturity of these instruments.
Comprehensive income is reported on the accompanying statements
of shareholders equity and consisted of net income.
|
|
(n)
|
Recent
accounting pronouncements
|
In September 2006, the Financial Accounting Standards Board
(FASB) issued Statement of Financial Accounting
Standards (SFAS) No. 157, Fair Value
Measurement (SFAS No. 157).
SFAS No. 157 addresses
F-26
PROFITOWN
DEVELOPMENT LIMITED
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS Continued
standardizing the measurement of fair value for companies who
are required to use a fair value measure for recognition or
disclosure purposes. The FASB defines fair value as the
price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to
transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market
participants at the measurement date.
SFAS No. 157 is effective for financial statements
issued for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007
and interim periods within those fiscal years. It has been
adopted by the Company since January 1, 2008 and did not
have a material impact on the Companys financial position,
results of operations and cash flows.
In February 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 159,
The Fair Value Options for Financial Assets and Financial
Liabilities (SFAS No. 159).
SFAS No. 159 permits an entity, on a
contract-by-contract
basis, to make an irrevocable election to account for certain
types of financial instruments and warranty and insurance
contracts at fair value, rather than historical cost, with
changes in the fair value, whether realized or unrealized,
recognized in earnings. SFAS No. 159 is effective for
financial year beginning on or after November 15, 2007. It
has been adopted by the Company since January 1, 2008 and
did not have a material impact on the Companys financial
position, results of operations and cash flows.
In 2007, the Emerging Issues Task Force (EITF) of
FASB issued EITF Issue
07-3,
Accounting for Nonrefundable Advance Payments for Goods or
Services Received for Use in Future Research and Development
Activities
(EITF 07-3).
EITF reached a consensus that nonrefundable advance payments to
acquire goods or pay for services that will be consumed or
performed in a future period in conducting research and
development activities on behalf of the entity should be
recorded as an asset when the advance payments are made.
Capitalized amounts should be recognized as expense when the
related goods are delivered or services are performed, that is,
when the goods without alternative future use are acquired or
the service is rendered.
EITF 07-3
is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15,
2007. It is not expected to have a material impact on the
Companys financial position, results of operations or cash
flows.
In December 2007, FASB issued SFAS No. 141 (revised
2007), Business Combinations
(SFAS No. 141R). The objective of
SFAS No. 141R is to improve the relevance,
representational faithfulness, and comparability of the
information that a reporting entity provides in its financial
reports about a business combination and its effects.
SFAS No. 141R is effective for financial statements
issued for fiscal years beginning on or after December 15,
2008. The Company is evaluating the impact, if any, of the
adoption of SFAS No. 141R. It is not expected to have
a material impact on the Companys financial position,
results of operations and cash flows.
In December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 160,
Noncontrolling Interest in Consolidated Financial
Statements (SFAS No. 160).
SFAS No. 160 amends Accounting Research
Bulletin No. 51, Consolidated Financial
Statements, to establish accounting and reporting
standards for the noncontrolling interest in a subsidiary and
for the deconsolidation of a subsidiary. SFAS No. 160
defines a noncontrolling interest, sometimes called a
minority interest, is the portion of equity in a subsidiary not
attributable, directly or indirectly, to a parent. The
objective of SFAS No. 160 is to improve the relevance,
comparability, and transparency of the financial information
that a reporting entity provides in its consolidated financial
statements. SFAS No. 160 is effective for fiscal
years, and interim periods within those fiscal years, beginning
on or after December 15, 2008. The Company is evaluating
the impact, if any, of the adoption of SFAS No. 160.
In April 2008, the FASB issued FSP
SFAS 142-3,
Determination of the Useful Life of Intangible
Assets. This FSP amends the factors that should be
considered in developing renewal or extension assumptions used
to determine the useful life of a recognized intangible asset
under SFAS No. 142, Goodwill and Other
Intangible Assets. This FSP is effective for fiscal years
beginning after December 15, 2008, and interim periods
within those fiscal years. The Company is evaluating the impact,
if any, of the adoption of FSP
FAS 142-3.
It is not expected to have a material impact on the
Companys financial position, results of operations and
cashflows.
F-27
PROFITOWN
DEVELOPMENT LIMITED
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS Continued
|
|
3.
|
Property
and Equipment, Net
|
Property and equipment, net consisted of the following as of
December 31, 2006 and November 26, 2007:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
Leasehold improvements
|
|
$
|
19,660
|
|
|
$
|
19,660
|
|
Furniture, fixtures and equipment
|
|
|
107,253
|
|
|
|
108,082
|
|
Motor vehicle
|
|
|
24,665
|
|
|
|
24,665
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
151,578
|
|
|
|
152,407
|
|
Less: accumulated depreciation
|
|
|
111,420
|
|
|
|
128,343
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Property and equipment, net
|
|
$
|
40,158
|
|
|
$
|
24,064
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation and amortization expense was $32,623 and $16,923
for the year ended December 31, 2006 and the period ended
November 26, 2007, respectively.
|
|
4.
|
Capital
Lease Obligations
|
The Company leases a motor vehicle under an agreement that is
classified as capital lease. The cost of the motor vehicle under
capital lease is included in the consolidated balance sheets as
property and equipment and was $24,665 as of December 31,
2006 and November 26, 2007. Accumulated depreciation of the
motor vehicle as of December 31, 2006 and November 26,
2007 were $7,400 and $14,182 respectively. Depreciation of asset
under capital lease is included in depreciation expense.
The future minimum lease payments required under the capital
lease and the present value of the net minimum lease payments as
of November 26, 2007, are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Within one year
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
7,555
|
|
In more than one year but not more than two years
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,296
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total minimum lease payment
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
13,851
|
|
Less: amount representing interests
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
818
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Present value of minimum lease payments
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
13,033
|
|
Less: current maturities of capital lease obligations
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,915
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long-term capital lease obligations
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
6,118
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
On October 25, 2007, the sole shareholder of JCBN HK
reorganized into Profitown by means of a share exchange in which
all of the shares of JCBN HK were exchanged for a share in
Profitown. Prior to the transaction, Profitown was a shell
company with minimal assets, no liabilities and had no issued
shares. All share amounts were retroactively adjusted to reflect
the share exchange.
|
|
6.
|
Provision
for Income Taxes
|
Under the current BVI law, income from Profitown is not subject
to taxation. JCBN HK and JTT are subject to Hong Kong Profits
Tax calculated at a rate of 17.5%. Current provision of Hong
Kong income tax totaled $8,371 and $39,743 for the year ended
December 31, 2006 and the period ended November 26,
2007, respectively.
F-28
PROFITOWN
DEVELOPMENT LIMITED
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS Continued
Reconciliation between the provision for income tax computed by
applying the Hong Kong income tax rate of 17.5% to income before
income taxes and the actual provision for income taxes for the
year ended December 31, 2006 and the period ended
November 26, 2007 is as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
Income before income taxes
|
|
$
|
248,462
|
|
|
$
|
207,535
|
|
Hong Kong statutory tax rate
|
|
|
17.5
|
%
|
|
|
17.5
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income tax at statutory tax rate
|
|
|
43,481
|
|
|
|
36,319
|
|
Income not taxable for tax purposes
|
|
|
(1,186
|
)
|
|
|
(274
|
)
|
Change in valuation allowance
|
|
|
(33,924
|
)
|
|
|
2,033
|
|
Others
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,665
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Provision for income taxes
|
|
$
|
8,371
|
|
|
$
|
39,743
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The principal components of the deferred income tax assets are
as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
Non-current deferred tax assets from property and equipment
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
2,033
|
|
Less: valuation allowance
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,033
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred tax assets, net
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
There were no deferred tax assets and liabilities determined by
the management of the Company as of December 31, 2006.
|
|
7.
|
Related
Party Transactions
|
Amounts due from (to) related parties are as follows as of
December 31, 2006 and November 26, 2007:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
Due from related parties:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Due from directors of subsidiaries
|
|
$
|
64,614
|
|
|
$
|
246,801
|
|
Due to related parties:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Due to directors of subsidiaries
|
|
$
|
99,152
|
|
|
$
|
29,686
|
|
All amounts due from related parties are non-interest bearing
and are collectible on demand and the amounts are used for
expending business operation. Amounts due from related parties
are expected to be collectible, therefore no allowance for
uncollectible amounts was considered necessary as of
December 31, 2006 and November 26, 2007. Amounts due
to related parties represented fund advanced from directors and
payment of expenses on behalf of the Company. All amounts
advanced or borrowed are non-interest bearing and are due on
demand.
The Company has operating lease agreements principally for its
office spaces in Hong Kong. These leases expire in 2009 and are
renewable upon negotiation. Rental expenses under operating
leases were $29,360 and $30,462 for the year ended
December 31, 2006 and the period ended November 26,
2007, respectively.
F-29
PROFITOWN
DEVELOPMENT LIMITED
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS Continued
Future minimum lease payments under non-cancellable operating
lease agreements as of November 26, 2007 are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
2,846
|
|
2008
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
34,154
|
|
2009
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,692
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
42,692
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9.
|
Employee
Benefit Plans
|
Employees of the Company and its subsidiaries located in Hong
Kong are covered by the Mandatory Provident Fund Scheme
(MPF Scheme) established on December 1, 2000
under the Mandatory Provident Fund Scheme Ordinance of Hong
Kong. The calculation of annual contributions for these eligible
employees is based on the lower of 5% of the applicable payroll
costs or $1,538 (equivalent to HK$12,000) per employee, and
contribution are matched by the employees. The amount paid by
the Company to the MPF Scheme were $9,358 and $8,167 for the
year ended December 31, 2006 and the period ended
November 26, 2007, respectively.
F-30
To the Board of Directors and Owner of
Shanghai Paxi Advertising Company Limited:
We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of
Shanghai Paxi Advertising Company Limited and its subsidiaries
(the Company) as of December 31, 2006 and
November 26, 2007, and the related consolidated statements
of operations, owners equity and comprehensive income, and
cash flows for the year ended December 31, 2006 and the
period from January 1, 2007 to November 26, 2007.
These financial statements are the responsibility of the
Companys management. Our responsibility is to express an
opinion on these financial statements based on our audits.
We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the
Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those
standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain
reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are
free of material misstatement. The Company is not required to
have, nor were we engaged to perform, an audit of its internal
control over financial reporting. Our audits included
consideration of internal control over financial reporting as a
basis for designing audit procedures that are appropriate in the
circumstances but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion
on the effectiveness of the Companys internal control over
financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion. An
audit also includes examining, on a test basis, evidence
supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial
statements, assessing the accounting principles used and
significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating
the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that
our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, such financial statements present fairly, in all
material respects, the consolidated financial position of the
Company as of December 31, 2006 and November 26, 2007
and the consolidated results of its operations and its cash
flows for the year ended December 31, 2006 and the period
from January 1, 2007 to November 26, 2007 in
conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the
United States of America.
/s/ Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu
Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu
Hong Kong
May 8, 2009
F-31
SHANGHAI
PAXI ADVERTISING COMPANY LIMITED
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
November 26,
|
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
|
(In U.S. dollars)
|
|
|
ASSETS
|
Current assets:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash
|
|
$
|
294,792
|
|
|
$
|
947,777
|
|
Accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of
nil in 2006 and $16,777 in 2007
|
|
|
2,621,071
|
|
|
|
4,830,101
|
|
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
|
|
|
262,359
|
|
|
|
790,808
|
|
Amounts due from related parties
|
|
|
493,331
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current assets
|
|
|
3,671,553
|
|
|
|
6,568,686
|
|
Property and equipment, net
|
|
|
72,908
|
|
|
|
143,616
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets
|
|
$
|
3,744,461
|
|
|
$
|
6,712,302
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LIABILITIES AND OWNERS EQUITY
|
Current liabilities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts payable
|
|
$
|
511,453
|
|
|
$
|
2,273,455
|
|
Accrued expenses and other payables
|
|
|
1,039,236
|
|
|
|
633,086
|
|
Amounts due to related parties
|
|
|
104,417
|
|
|
|
105,329
|
|
Income taxes payable
|
|
|
546,571
|
|
|
|
1,503,571
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities
|
|
|
2,201,677
|
|
|
|
4,515,441
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commitments (Note 9)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Registered capital
|
|
|
120,667
|
|
|
|
120,667
|
|
Additional paid-in capital
|
|
|
122,055
|
|
|
|
122,055
|
|
Retained earnings
|
|
|
1,225,003
|
|
|
|
1,787,203
|
|
Accumulated other comprehensive income
|
|
|
75,059
|
|
|
|
166,936
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total owners equity
|
|
|
1,542,784
|
|
|
|
2,196,861
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities and owners equity
|
|
$
|
3,744,461
|
|
|
$
|
6,712,302
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See notes to consolidated financial statements
F-32
SHANGHAI
PAXI ADVERTISING COMPANY LIMITED
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the
|
|
|
|
For the
|
|
|
Period from
|
|
|
|
Year Ended
|
|
|
January 1, 2007
|
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
to November 26,
|
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
|
(In U.S. dollars)
|
|
|
Advertising revenue
|
|
$
|
16,947,386
|
|
|
$
|
24,961,842
|
|
Costs and expenses:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Costs of advertising
|
|
|
13,981,772
|
|
|
|
20,650,855
|
|
Selling, general and administrative expenses
|
|
|
1,163,966
|
|
|
|
1,961,340
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total costs and expenses
|
|
|
15,145,738
|
|
|
|
22,612,195
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from operations
|
|
|
1,801,648
|
|
|
|
2,349,647
|
|
Other income (expenses):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest expense
|
|
|
(185
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
Interest income
|
|
|
4,281
|
|
|
|
5,101
|
|
Other income
|
|
|
37,386
|
|
|
|
53,344
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income before income taxes
|
|
|
1,843,130
|
|
|
|
2,408,092
|
|
Income taxes
|
|
|
286,657
|
|
|
|
1,000,980
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income
|
|
$
|
1,556,473
|
|
|
$
|
1,407,112
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See notes to consolidated financial statements
F-33
SHANGHAI
PAXI ADVERTISING COMPANY LIMITED
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accumulated
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Additional
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Registered
|
|
|
Paid-in
|
|
|
Retained
|
|
|
Comprehensive
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive
|
|
|
|
Capital
|
|
|
Capital
|
|
|
Earnings
|
|
|
Income
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
Income
|
|
|
|
(In U.S. dollars)
|
|
|
Balance, January 1, 2006
|
|
$
|
120,667
|
|
|
$
|
122,055
|
|
|
$
|
506,085
|
|
|
$
|
13,901
|
|
|
$
|
762,708
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
Distribution to owner
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(810,247
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(810,247
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
Dividend paid
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(27,308
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(27,308
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
Net income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,556,473
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,556,473
|
|
|
|
1,556,473
|
|
Foreign currency translation
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
61,158
|
|
|
|
61,158
|
|
|
|
61,158
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, December 31, 2006
|
|
|
120,667
|
|
|
|
122,055
|
|
|
|
1,225,003
|
|
|
|
75,059
|
|
|
|
1,542,784
|
|
|
|
1,617,631
|
|
Distribution to owner
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(133,141
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(133,141
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
Dividend paid
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(711,771
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(711,771
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
Net income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,407,112
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,407,112
|
|
|
|
1,407,112
|
|
Foreign currency translation
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
91,877
|
|
|
|
91,877
|
|
|
|
91,877
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, November 26, 2007
|
|
$
|
120,667
|
|
|
$
|
122,055
|
|
|
$
|
1,787,203
|
|
|
$
|
166,936
|
|
|
$
|
2,196,861
|
|
|
$
|
1,498,989
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See notes to consolidated financial statements
F-34
SHANGHAI
PAXI ADVERTISING COMPANY LIMITED
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the
|
|
|
|
For the
|
|
|
Period from
|
|
|
|
Year Ended
|
|
|
January 1, 2007
|
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
to November 26,
|
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
|
(In U.S. dollars)
|
|
|
Cash flows from operating activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income
|
|
$
|
1,556,473
|
|
|
$
|
1,407,112
|
|
Adjustment to reconcile net income to net cash provided by
operating activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation
|
|
|
12,216
|
|
|
|
24,418
|
|
Allowance for doubtful accounts
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
16,777
|
|
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts receivable
|
|
|
(1,492,568
|
)
|
|
|
(2,225,807
|
)
|
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
|
|
|
(10,124
|
)
|
|
|
(528,449
|
)
|
Accounts payable
|
|
|
291,867
|
|
|
|
1,762,002
|
|
Accrued expense and other payables
|
|
|
818,427
|
|
|
|
(406,150
|
)
|
Income taxes payable
|
|
|
262,010
|
|
|
|
957,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by operating activities
|
|
|
1,438,301
|
|
|
|
1,006,903
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows from investing activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Purchases of property and equipment
|
|
|
(50,259
|
)
|
|
|
(92,467
|
)
|
Advances to related parties
|
|
|
(307,536
|
)
|
|
|
(181,742
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash used in investing activities
|
|
|
(357,795
|
)
|
|
|
(274,209
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows from financing activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dividend paid
|
|
|
(27,308
|
)
|
|
|
(36,698
|
)
|
Distribution to owner
|
|
|
(810,247
|
)
|
|
|
(133,141
|
)
|
(Repayment to) advances from related parties
|
|
|
(224,858
|
)
|
|
|
912
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash used in financing activities
|
|
|
(1,062,413
|
)
|
|
|
(168,927
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Effect of exchange rate changes
|
|
|
59,995
|
|
|
|
89,218
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net increase in cash
|
|
|
78,088
|
|
|
|
652,985
|
|
Cash, beginning of the year/period
|
|
|
216,704
|
|
|
|
294,792
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash, end of the year/period
|
|
$
|
294,792
|
|
|
$
|
947,777
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest paid
|
|
$
|
(185
|
)
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income taxes paid
|
|
$
|
(40,098
|
)
|
|
$
|
(65,322
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Supplemental disclosure of non-cash financing activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dividend settled through amounts due from related parties
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
675,073
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See notes to consolidated financial statements
F-35
SHANGHAI
PAXI ADVERTISING COMPANY LIMITED
(In U.S. dollars)
|
|
1.
|
Organization
and principal activities
|
Shanghai Paxi Advertising Company Limited (Shanghai
Paxi) was established on March 17, 2004 in the
Peoples Republic of China (PRC) and was
beneficially owned by an individual (Ultimate
Owner). On November 26, 2007, Shanghai Paxi was
acquired by Xinhua Sports & Entertainment Limited
(formerly Xinhua Finance Media Limited), (XSEL) for
an initial cash consideration of $41 million. In addition
to the initial consideration, the beneficial owner of Shanghai
Paxi are entitled to additional consideration, 60% payable at
cash and 40% in XSEL Class A common shares based on a
predetermined earn-out formula applied to aggregate audited
operating results through December 31, 2008 and 2009.
Shanghai Paxi and its subsidiaries (collectively, the
Company) are principally engaged in the high end
imported spirits marketing and event organizing services
(collectively Below-The-Line marketing) as well as
online advertising agency services.
The following is a description of Shanghai Paxis
wholly-owned subsidiaries and their businesses:
|
|
|
|
|
Beijing Jinjiu Tianyi Tianjiu Lianhe Advertising Co., Ltd.
(Beijing Jinjiu) was established in the PRC in
September 2004 in the form of limited liability domestic company
for a term of 20 years and is principally engaged in the
design, production, and placement of advertising and provides
advertising services. Beijing Jinjiu is the sole advertising
placement agent for an internet website in the PRC. Beijing
Jinjiu also provides other forms of promotion and consultancy
services to property developers and other customers in real
estate and property sales.
|
|
|
|
Shanghai IF Advertisement Design and Production Co., Ltd.
(Shanghai IF) was established in the PRC in July
2005 in the form of limited liability domestic company for a
term of 20 years and is engaged in Below-The-Line marketing.
|
In October 2007, the Ultimate Owner elected to organize the
corporate structure such that his 100% beneficial ownership
interests in Beijing Jinjiu and Shanghai IF would be held
through Shanghai Paxi. The reorganization was effected by a
transfer of his beneficial ownership in Beijing Jinjiu and
Shanghai IF at a consideration of RMB1,000,000 (equivalent to
approximately $133,141) to Shanghai Paxi. The amount payable to
the Ultimate Owner resulting from this transfer was recorded as
a distribution. There was no change in control or ownership
interests as a result of this transaction. Accordingly, the
transaction was accounted for as a legal reorganization of
entities under common control. The accompanying consolidated
financial statements have been prepared to reflect the
consolidated financial position, results of operations and cash
flows of Shanghai Paxi and its subsidiaries for all the periods
presented in a manner similar to the pool-of-interests method.
|
|
2.
|
Summary
of principal accounting policies
|
|
|
(a)
|
Basis
of presentation
|
The consolidated financial statements of the Company have been
prepared in accordance with the accounting principles generally
accepted in the United States of America
(U.S. GAAP).
|
|
(b)
|
Basis
of preparation of financial statements
|
The consolidated financial statements include the financial
statements of Shanghai Paxi and its subsidiaries which have been
prepared as if the current group structure had been in
existence. All significant intercompany transactions and
balances are eliminated on consolidation.
F-36
SHANGHAI
PAXI ADVERTISING COMPANY LIMITED
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
The preparation of consolidated financial statements in
conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make
estimates and assumptions that affect reported amounts of assets
and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and
liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the
reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting
period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
Significant accounting estimates reflected in the accompanying
consolidated financial statements include allowances for
doubtful accounts, useful lives of property and equipment, and
impairment of long-lived assets.
Revenue from event organization and provision of marketing
services are generally recognized as services are provided.
Revenue from advertising agency services is recognized when
advertisements are placed on internet websites net of provisions
for rate adjustments and discounts. Revenues are recorded net of
applicable business taxes totaling $450,919 and $413,200 for the
year ended December 31, 2006 and the period ended
November 26, 2007, respectively.
Payments received in advance are deferred until earned and are
reported as deferred revenue in the consolidated balance sheet.
The Company extends credit based upon an evaluation of the
customers financial condition and collateral is not
required from such customers. Allowances for estimated credit
losses, rebates, rate adjustments and discounts are generally
established based on historical experience.
In the normal course of business, the Company acts as an
intermediary or agent in placing advertising transactions with
internet website with third parties. Such transactions are
recorded at gross basis as the Company is acting as the
principal in the transaction. The Company is considered as the
principal where it purchases blocks of advertising time and
attempts to sell the time to advertisers and it has substantial
risks and rewards of ownership, accordingly, records revenue on
a gross basis. In compliance with EITF
No. 99-19,
Reporting Revenue Gross as Principal Versus Net as an
Agent, the Company assesses whether itself or the media
supplier is the primary obligor. The Company evaluates the terms
of its customer agreements and gives appropriate consideration
to other key indicators, such as inventory risk, latitude in
establishing price and credit risk to the vendor. As a result of
the assessment, the Company records revenues on a gross basis
because the Company believes that the company, not the media
suppliers, is the primary obligor in these arrangements.
|
|
(e)
|
Property
and equipment
|
Property and equipment are carried at cost less accumulated
depreciation and amortization. Depreciation is provided on a
straight-line basis over the following estimated useful lives:
|
|
|
|
|
Furniture, fixtures and equipment
|
|
|
5 years
|
|
Motor vehicles
|
|
|
5 years
|
|
|
|
(f)
|
Impairment
of long-lived assets
|
The Company evaluates its long-lived assets for impairment
whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the
carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable. When these
events occur, the Company measures impairment by comparing the
carrying amount of the assets to future undiscounted cash flows
expected to result from the use of the assets and their eventual
disposition. If the sum of the expected undiscounted cash flow
is less than the carrying amount of the assets, the Company
would recognize an impairment loss as the excess of carrying
amounts over fair value of the assets. There was no impairment
losses recorded for the year ended December 31, 2006 or the
period ended November 26, 2007.
F-37
SHANGHAI
PAXI ADVERTISING COMPANY LIMITED
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
Deferred income taxes are recognized for temporary differences
between the tax basis of assets and liabilities and their
reported amounts in the financial statements, tax loss carry
forwards and credits by applying enacted statutory tax rates
applicable to future years. Deferred tax assets are reduced by a
valuation allowance when, in the opinion of management, it is
more likely than not that some portion or all of the deferred
tax assets will not be realized. Current income taxes are
provided for in accordance with the laws of the relevant taxing
authorities. The components of the deferred tax assets and
liabilities are individually classified as current and
non-current based on their characteristics.
|
|
(h)
|
Foreign
currency translation
|
The functional currency of the Company is Renminbi
(RMB). Transactions dominated in other currencies
are translated into RMB at the average rates of exchange
prevailing during each period. Monetary assets and liabilities
denominated in other currencies are translated into RMB at rates
of exchange in effect on the balance sheet dates. Non monetary
assets and liabilities are remeasured into RMB at historical
exchange rates.
The Company uses the United States dollar as its reporting
currency. Accordingly, assets and liabilities are translated
using exchange rates in effect at each balance sheet date and
revenue and expense items have been translated using average
exchange rates for the period.
Currency transaction gains and losses are recorded in the
statement of operations. Translation adjustments are recorded in
accumulated other comprehensive income, a component of
owners equity.
|
|
(i)
|
Concentration
of credit risk
|
Financial instruments that potentially expose the Company to
concentrations of credit risk consist primarily of cash and
accounts receivable.
The Company performs ongoing credit evaluations of its customers
and generally does not require collateral on accounts
receivable. As of December 31, 2006 and November 26,
2007, no allowances for doubtful accounts were considered
necessary as accounts receivable balances are expected to be
collectible, except for certain balances amounted to $16,777
which considered not recoverable. Historical bad debts have not
been significant.
The Company places its cash with financial institution with high
credit-ratings and quality.
Substantially all of the Companys revenue for the year
ended December 31, 2006 and the period ended
November 26, 2007 were generated from the PRC.
|
|
(j)
|
Fair
value of financial instruments
|
The carrying amounts of accounts receivable, other current
assets, accounts payable, other payables, and amounts due from
and to related parties approximated their fair values due to the
short-term maturity of these instruments.
Comprehensive income is reported on the accompanying statements
of owners equity and consisted of net income and foreign
currency translation adjustments.
|
|
(l)
|
Recent
accounting pronouncements
|
In September 2006, the Financial Accounting Standards Board
(FASB) issued Statement of Financial Accounting
Standards (SFAS) No. 157, Fair Value
Measurement (SFAS No. 157).
SFAS No. 157 addresses standardizing the measurement
of fair value for companies who are required to use a fair value
measure for
F-38
SHANGHAI
PAXI ADVERTISING COMPANY LIMITED
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
recognition or disclosure purposes. The FASB defines fair value
as the price that would be received to sell an asset or
paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between
market participants at the measurement date.
SFAS No. 157 is effective for financial statements
issued for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007
and interim periods within those fiscal years. It has been
adopted by the Company since January 1, 2008 and did not
have a material impact on the Companys financial position,
results of operations and cash flows.
In February 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 159,
The Fair Value Options for Financial Assets and Financial
Liabilities (SFAS No. 159).
SFAS No. 159 permits an entity, on a
contract-by-contract
basis, to make an irrevocable election to account for certain
types of financial instruments and warranty and insurance
contracts at fair value, rather than historical cost, with
changes in the fair value, whether realized or unrealized,
recognized in earnings. SFAS No. 159 is effective for
financial year beginning on or after November 15, 2007. It
has been adopted by the Company since January 1, 2008 and
did not have a material impact on the Companys financial
position, results of operations and cash flows.
In 2007, the Emerging Issues Task Force (EITF) of
FASB issued EITF Issue
07-3,
Accounting for Nonrefundable Advance Payments for Goods or
Services Received for Use in Future Research and Development
Activities
(EITF 07-3).
EITF reached a consensus that nonrefundable advance payments to
acquire goods or pay for services that will be consumed or
performed in a future period in conducting research and
development activities on behalf of the entity should be
recorded as an asset when the advance payments are made.
Capitalized amounts should be recognized as expense when the
related goods are delivered or services are performed, that is,
when the goods without alternative future use are acquired or
the service is rendered.
EITF 07-3
is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15,
2007. It is not expected to have a material impact on the
Companys financial position, results of operations or cash
flows.
In December 2007, FASB issued SFAS No. 141 (revised
2007), Business Combinations
(SFAS No. 141R). The objective of
SFAS No. 141R is to improve the relevance,
representational faithfulness, and comparability of the
information that a reporting entity provides in its financial
reports about a business combination and its effects.
SFAS No. 141R is effective for financial statements
issued for fiscal years beginning on or after December 15,
2008. The Company is evaluating the impact, if any, of the
adoption of SFAS No. 141R. It is not expected to have
a material impact on the Companys financial position,
results of operations and cash flows.
In December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 160,
Noncontrolling Interest in Consolidated Financial
Statements (SFAS No. 160).
SFAS No. 160 amends Accounting Research
Bulletin No. 51, Consolidated Financial
Statements, to establish accounting and reporting
standards for the noncontrolling interest in a subsidiary and
for the deconsolidation of a subsidiary. SFAS No. 160
defines a noncontrolling interest, sometimes called a
minority interest, is the portion of equity in a subsidiary not
attributable, directly or indirectly, to a parent. The
objective of SFAS No. 160 is to improve the relevance,
comparability, and transparency of the financial information
that a reporting entity provides in its consolidated financial
statements. SFAS No. 160 is effective for fiscal
years, and interim periods within those fiscal years, beginning
on or after December 15, 2008. The Company is evaluating
the impact, if any, of the adoption of SFAS No. 160.
In April 2008, the FASB issued FSP
SFAS 142-3,
Determination of the Useful Life of Intangible
Assets. This FSP amends the factors that should be
considered in developing renewal or extension assumptions used
to determine the useful life of a recognized intangible asset
under SFAS No. 142, Goodwill and Other
Intangible Assets. This FSP is effective for fiscal years
beginning after December 15, 2008, and interim periods
within those fiscal years. The Company is evaluating the impact,
if any, of the adoption of FSP
FAS 142-3.
It is not expected to have a material impact on the
Companys financial position, results of operations and
cashflows.
F-39
SHANGHAI
PAXI ADVERTISING COMPANY LIMITED
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
|
|
3.
|
Property
and equipment, net
|
Property and equipment, net consisted of the following as of
December 31, 2006 and November 26, 2007:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
Furniture, fixtures and equipment
|
|
$
|
86,780
|
|
|
$
|
148,754
|
|
Motor vehicles
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
33,691
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
86,780
|
|
|
|
182,445
|
|
Less: accumulated depreciation
|
|
|
13,872
|
|
|
|
38,829
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Property and equipment, net
|
|
$
|
72,908
|
|
|
$
|
143,616
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation expenses were $12,216 and $24,418 for the year
ended December 31, 2006 and period ended November 26,
2007, respectively.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
Accounts receivable
|
|
$
|
2,621,071
|
|
|
$
|
4,846,878
|
|
Less: Allowance for doubtful accounts
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(16,777
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
2,621,071
|
|
|
$
|
4,830,101
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
Movements in allowance for doubtful accounts:
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at the beginning of the period
|
|
$
|
|
|
Add: Amount charged to expenses
|
|
|
16,777
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at the end of the period
|
|
$
|
16,777
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5.
|
Prepaid
expenses and other current assets
|
Prepaid expenses and other current assets consisted of the
following as of December 31, 2006 and
November 26,
2007:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
Deposit for program advertising right
|
|
$
|
147,487
|
|
|
$
|
160,981
|
|
Utility deposits
|
|
|
9,354
|
|
|
|
23,047
|
|
Prepaid event expenses
|
|
|
87,751
|
|
|
|
524,493
|
|
Others
|
|
|
17,767
|
|
|
|
82,287
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
262,359
|
|
|
$
|
790,808
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-40
SHANGHAI
PAXI ADVERTISING COMPANY LIMITED
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
|
|
6.
|
Accrued
expenses and other payable
|
Accrued expenses and other payable consisted of the following as
of December 31, 2006 and November 26, 2007:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
Accrued salary and welfare
|
|
$
|
32,054
|
|
|
$
|
89,289
|
|
Other taxes payable
|
|
|
194,677
|
|
|
|
294,085
|
|
Deferred revenue
|
|
|
716,636
|
|
|
|
222,995
|
|
Accrued event expenses
|
|
|
89,157
|
|
|
|
|
|
Others
|
|
|
6,712
|
|
|
|
26,717
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
1,039,236
|
|
|
$
|
633,086
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7.
|
Provision
for income taxes
|
Shanghai Paxi and Beijing Jinjiu are governed by the PRC
Enterprises Income Tax and various local income tax laws
(Income Tax Laws). Pursuant to the Income Tax Laws,
these domestic enterprises are subject to income tax at
statutory rate of 33% (30% of the state income tax plus 3% local
income tax) on PRC taxable income for the year ended
December 31, 2006 and the period ended November 26,
2007.
Shanghai IF qualified as cultural media enterprises
and was granted an income tax exemption by the relevant tax
authorities effective through the year ended December 31,
2006. Shanghai IF was subject to income tax at statutory rate of
33% on PRC taxable income for the period ended November 26,
2007 pursuant to the Income Tax Laws.
There were no deferred tax assets and liabilities determined by
the management of the Company as of December 31, 2006 and
November 26, 2007.
Current provision of PRC income tax totaled $286,657 and
$1,000,980 for the year ended December 31, 2006 and the
period ended November 26, 2007, respectively.
Reconciliation between the provision for income tax computed by
applying the PRC enterprise income rate of 33% to income before
income taxes and the actual provision for income taxes for the
year ended December 31, 2006 and the period ended
November 26, 2007 is as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
Income before income taxes
|
|
$
|
1,843,130
|
|
|
$
|
2,408,092
|
|
PRC statutory tax rate
|
|
|
33
|
%
|
|
|
33
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income tax at statutory tax rate
|
|
|
608,233
|
|
|
|
794,671
|
|
Expenses not deductible for tax purposes
|
|
|
7,958
|
|
|
|
178,434
|
|
Tax exemption
|
|
|
(368,973
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
Others
|
|
|
39,439
|
|
|
|
27,875
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Provision for income taxes
|
|
$
|
286,657
|
|
|
$
|
1,000,980
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
PRC income taxes that would have been payable without the tax
exemption amounted to approximately $369,000 for the year ended
December 31, 2006.
F-41
SHANGHAI
PAXI ADVERTISING COMPANY LIMITED
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
|
|
8.
|
Related
party transactions
|
Amounts due from (to) related parties are as follows as of
December 31, 2006 and November 26, 2007:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
Due from related parties:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Due from a director of a subsidiary
|
|
$
|
128,138
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
Due from a shareholder of a subsidiary
|
|
|
365,193
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
493,331
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Due to related parties:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Due to a director of a subsidiary
|
|
$
|
100,572
|
|
|
$
|
23,161
|
|
Due to shareholders of subsidiaries
|
|
|
3,845
|
|
|
|
82,168
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
104,417
|
|
|
$
|
105,329
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
All amounts due from related parties are non-interest bearing
and are collectible on demand and the amounts are used for
expanding business operation. Amounts due from related parties
are expected to be collectible, therefore no allowance for
uncollectible amount was considered necessary as of
December 31, 2006. Amounts due to related parties
represented fund advances from related parties and payment of
expenses on behalf of the Company. All amounts advanced or
borrowed are non-interest bearing and are due on demand.
In 2006, the Company also advanced $810,247 to a shareholder of
a subsidiary, which was non-interest bearing, uncollateralized
and had no specific repayment terms; however, the Company
expected that such receivable would only be settled through
future declaration of dividend to the shareholder and
accordingly, it was regarded as a capital transaction and was
recorded as a distribution in 2006.
The Company has operating lease agreements principally for its
office spaces in the PRC. These leases expire in 2009 and are
renewable upon negotiation. Rental expenses under operating
leases were $126,834 and $132,510 for the year ended
December 31, 2006 and the period ended November 26,
2007, respectively.
Future minimum lease payments under non-cancellable operating
lease agreements as of November 26, 2007 are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
$
|
14,243
|
|
2008
|
|
|
150,849
|
|
2009
|
|
|
42,738
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
207,830
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10.
|
Employee
benefit plans
|
Employees of the Company located in the PRC are covered by the
retirement schemes defined by local practice and regulations,
which are essentially defined contribution schemes. The amounts
to be contributed are determined based on 20% of the applicable
payroll costs. Expenses paid by the Company to these defined
contribution schemes were $37,415 and $61,527 for the year ended
December 31, 2006 and the period ended November 26,
2007, respectively.
In addition, the Company is required by law to contribute
approximately 2% to 8% of applicable salaries for medical
insurance benefits, unemployment, and other statutory benefits.
The PRC government is directly responsible for the payment of
the benefits to these employees. The amounts contributed to
medical insurance
F-42
SHANGHAI
PAXI ADVERTISING COMPANY LIMITED
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
benefits, unemployment, and other statutory benefits were de
minimis for the year ended December 31, 2006 and the period
ended November 26, 2007.
As stipulated by the relevant laws and regulations in the PRC,
the Company is required to maintain non-distributable reserves
which include a statutory surplus reserve and a statutory
welfare reserve. Appropriations to the statutory surplus reserve
are required to be made at not less than 10% of the profit after
taxes as reported in the Companys PRC statutory financial
statements. The statutory welfare reserve allocations are
determined annually at the discretion of the Companys
board of directors. Once appropriated, these amounts are not
available for future distribution to owners or shareholders. The
statutory surplus reserve may be applied against prior year
losses, if any, and may be applied to the purchase of capital
assets upon the board of directors approval. As of
December 31, 2006, the balance of statutory surplus reserve
was $81,186. There was no appropriation made to the statutory
surplus reserve for the period ended November 26, 2007.
There has been no appropriation made to the staff welfare and
incentive bonus reserve during the year ended December 31,
2006 and the period ended the November 26, 2007.
F-43
Xinhua Sports & Entertainment Limited ADS, Each Representing Two Class A Common Shares (MM) (NASDAQ:XSEL)
Gráfica de Acción Histórica
De May 2024 a Jun 2024
Xinhua Sports & Entertainment Limited ADS, Each Representing Two Class A Common Shares (MM) (NASDAQ:XSEL)
Gráfica de Acción Histórica
De Jun 2023 a Jun 2024