interests of the corporation and, with respect to any criminal action or proceeding, had no reason to believe their conduct was unlawful. In a derivative action or suit (i.e., one by or in the
right of the corporation), indemnification may be made only for expenses actually and reasonably incurred by directors, officers, employees or agents in connection with the defense or settlement of an action or suit, and only with respect to a
matter as to which they shall have acted in good faith and in a manner they reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests of the corporation, except that no indemnification shall be made if such person shall have been adjudged
liable to the corporation, unless and only to the extent that the court in which the action or suit was brought shall determine upon application that the defendant directors, officers, employees or agents are fairly and reasonably entitled to
indemnity for such expenses despite such adjudication of liability.
The Certificate provides that the Registrant shall, to the fullest
extent authorized or permitted by applicable law, indemnify its current and former directors and officers, as well as those persons who, while directors or officers of the Registrant, are or were serving as directors, officers, employees or agents
of another entity, trust or other enterprise, including service with respect to an employee benefit plan, in connection with any threatened, pending or completed proceeding, whether civil, criminal, administrative or investigative, against all
expenses, liability and loss (including, without limitation, attorneys fees, judgments, fines, ERISA excise taxes and penalties and amounts paid in settlement) reasonably incurred or suffered by any such person in connection with any such
proceeding. Notwithstanding the foregoing, a person eligible for indemnification pursuant to the Certificate shall be indemnified by the Registrant in connection with a proceeding initiated by such person only if such proceeding was authorized by
the Registrants board of directors, except for proceedings to enforce rights to indemnification.
The right to indemnification
conferred by the Certificate is a contractual right that includes the right to be paid by the Registrant the expenses incurred in defending or otherwise participating in any proceeding referenced above in advance of its final disposition, provided,
however, that if the DGCL requires, an advancement of expenses will be made only upon delivery to the Registrant of an undertaking, by or on behalf of any person covered by the Certificate, to repay all amounts so advanced if it is ultimately
determined that such person is not entitled to be indemnified for such expenses under the Certificate or otherwise.
The rights to
indemnification and advancement of expenses are not deemed to be exclusive of any other rights which any person covered by the Certificate may have or hereafter acquire under law, the Certificate, the amended and restated by-laws of the Registrant (the By-Laws), an agreement, vote of stockholders or disinterested directors, or otherwise.
Any repeal or amendment of provisions of the Certificate affecting indemnification rights, whether by the Registrants stockholders or by
changes in law, or the adoption of any other provisions inconsistent therewith, will (to the extent permitted by applicable law) be prospective only, except to the extent such amendment or change in law permits the Registrant to provide broader
indemnification rights on a retroactive basis, and will not in any way diminish or adversely affect any right or protection existing at the time of such repeal or amendment or adoption of such inconsistent provision with respect to any act or
omission occurring prior to such repeal or amendment or adoption of such inconsistent provision. The Certificate also permits the Registrant, to the extent and in the manner authorized or permitted by law, to indemnify and to advance expenses to
persons other than those specifically covered by the Certificate.
The By-Laws include provisions
relating to advancement of expenses and indemnification rights consistent with those set forth in the Certificate. In addition, the By-Laws provide for a right of indemnitee to bring a suit in the event a
claim for indemnification or advancement of expenses is not paid in full by the Registrant within a specified period of time. The By-Laws also permit the Registrant to purchase and maintain insurance, at its
expense, to protect the Registrant and/or any of its directors, officers, employees or agents, or another entity, trust or other enterprise, against any expense, liability or loss, whether or not the Registrant would have the power to indemnify such
person against such expense, liability or loss under the DGCL.
Any repeal or amendment of provisions of the By-Laws affecting indemnification rights, whether by the Registrants board of directors, stockholders or by changes in applicable law, or the adoption of any other provisions inconsistent therewith, will
(unless otherwise required by law) be prospective only, except to the extent such amendment or change in law permits the Registrant to provide broader indemnification rights on a retroactive basis, and will not in any way diminish or adversely
affect any right or protection existing thereunder with respect to any act or omission occurring prior to such repeal or amendment or adoption of such inconsistent provision.