THE EVENT: Chinese President Hu Jintao is in Washington on Wednesday visiting with U.S. political leaders and corporate executives.

Many issues face China and the U.S. as Hu makes his first visit to the White House since 2006 and marks China's first official state visit since 1997. Among them: Beijing's handling of North Korea, China's military expansion, its exchange-rate policies, its treatment of foreign businesses and human-rights issues.

On Wednesday, after a formal welcoming ceremony, Hu met with President Barack Obama in the Oval Office. Later in the morning, Hu met with more than a dozen chief executives of some of the largest U.S. companies, including Boeing Co. (BA) CEO Jim McNerney, Microsoft Corp. (MSFT) CEO Steve Ballmer, and General Electric Co. (GE) CEO Jeffrey Immelt.

Hu was scheduled to have lunch with U.S. Vice President Joseph Biden and U.S. Secretary of State Hillary Clinton. Also on the agenda is a press conference, where Obama and Hu are taking questions, a rarity for the discreet Hu. On Wednesday evening, Hu will attend a state dinner at the White House.

On Thursday, Hu will meet with congressional leaders on Capitol Hill and will travel to Chicago. He will fly back to Beijing on Friday.

WELCOMING HU: In the formal welcome on the South Lawn, Obama and Hu were upbeat, but they acknowledged a number of hotly contested issues that will be on the agenda.

Hu, suggesting both sides are unlikely to give ground on some issues, said the two sides "should adopt a long-term perspective" while acknowledging differences.

The two leaders and their proxies were set to meet throughout the day Wednesday, with Hu and Obama retiring to the White House Oval Office after the welcoming ceremony.

BUSINESS AT FOREFRONT OF MEETING: Much of Hu's visit centered around business between the U.S. and China.

U.S. and Chinese companies have completed about $45 billion worth of export deals, including the sale of $19 billion of Boeing aircraft, in the run-up to Hu's visit. The other deals fall in the areas of clean energy, computer technology and transportation, among others, and are set to support 235,000 jobs.

On Wednesday, the White House issued a press release dealing with some of the concerns of U.S. companies. The statement said China has committed to expanding access to U.S. manufactured goods and to strengthening enforcement of intellectual-property rights. China has also pledged to eliminate during government-procurement decisions policies that discriminate against where a product is made.

For his part, Hu said he welcomes U.S. businesses to China and stressed that U.S. companies will get "equal treatment."

CONGRESS SPEAKS OUT: At a hearing of the House foreign-affairs panel convened to coincide with Hu's visit, Republicans and Democrats criticized Hu as a dictator who runs a regime that imprisons political activists, ignores human-right concerns, exploits African countries for minerals, antagonizes neighbors in Asia and uses the amount of U.S. debt it holds to exploit its economic relationship with the U.S. The lawmakers expressed outrage that the U.S. would welcome Hu as a fellow global leader.

FOREIGN-EXCHANGE CONCERNS: The dollar weakened Wednesday as Hu's visit refocused attention on the U.S. fiscal imbalance and China's controversial currency peg. In the Asian trading session Wednesday, the People's Bank of China set the parity rate of the yuan to a record high against the dollar.

China's currency move came on the heels of Tuesday's news that China, the largest foreign creditor to the U.S., was a net seller of U.S. Treasury debt in November. The development resuscitated fears about America's bloated budget deficit and its huge funding needs.

 
For Dow Jones coverage see: 
Chinese President Hu Welcomed At White House, Vilified On Capitol Hill 
Obama Begins Meeting With CEOs, China's President Hu 
US May Punish China Firms Evading Iran Sanctions -Clinton 
GE Sees Pacts With Chinese Partners Driving $1B In US Exports 
White House: China To Expand Market Access For US-Made Goods 
White House Fact Sheet On US-China Commercial Deals 
US-Chinese Firms Reach $45B In Export Deals In Run Up To Hu Visit 
Obama, Hu See Great Opportunities In Cooperation 
Dollar Weakens As Debt Fears, Hu Visit Prompt Selling 
China Yuan Hits Another High Late; US, China President Meet 
Business Turns Cool to Hu As China Flexes Its Clout 
U.S. Seals Energy Deals as Hu Arrives for Visit 
Clinton Cannot Say Whether China Is Friend Or Foe 
US, China To Sign Pact On Nuclear Security Center In China 
Hu's Feel-Good Tour Of US Is Likely To Be A Bit Chilly 
Obama, Hu To Meet With CEOs From Goldman, Boeing, Lenovo 
Chinese President Hu Lands In US For Visit With Obama 
Commodity Traders Monitor Hu's Visit For Chinese Demand Signals 
 
 

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