This announcement contains inside information for the purposes
of Regulation 11 of the Market Abuse (Amendment) (EU Exit)
Regulations 2019/310. With the publication of this
announcement via a Regulatory Information Service, this inside
information is now considered to be in the public
domain.
30
January 2024
Location Sciences Group
PLC
("Location Sciences" or the "Company" or the
"Group")
Proposed acquisition of
Sorted Holdings Limited
Proposed subscription of 2,285,712 New Ordinary Shares at 87.50p
per share
Proposed Share
Consolidation
Proposed change of name to
Sorted Group Holdings Plc
Director appointments
Notice of General Meeting
&
Restoration of trading on
AIM
Location Sciences (AIM: LSAI) is pleased to announce that, further to
the Company's announcement on 28 June 2023, terms have now been
agreed for the acquisition of the entire issued and to be issued
share capital of Sorted Holdings Limited ("Sorted", "SHL" or the "Target") by Location Sciences for an
aggregate nominal consideration of approximately £66.73 to be paid
in cash at completion (together the "Acquisition").
The Acquisition constitutes a
reverse takeover of the Company under rule 14 of the AIM Rules for
Companies (the "AIM Rules")
and requires the Company to issue a new admission document as well
as is conditional on, inter
alia, approval by the Company's shareholders (the
"Shareholders").
Accordingly, the Company has today
published its Admission Document with a notice convening a general
meeting to be held at One Wood Street, London, EC2V 7WS, UK (the
offices of Eversheds Sutherland (International) LLP) on 16 February
2024 at 12.00 p.m. (the "General
Meeting").
The Admission Document is available
to view on the Company's website at www.locationsciencesgroup.ai/
and will be posted, or notified electronically as
the case may be, to Shareholders later today. The Company's
Ordinary Shares were suspended from trading on AIM on 28 June 2023.
With the publication of the Admission Document today, trading in
the Company's Ordinary Shares on AIM will be restored at 7.30 a.m.
today.
Upon completion, the Company will
trade under the new name of "Sorted Group Holdings Plc" and its new
ticker symbol will be "SORT".
Allenby Capital Limited
("Allenby Capital") is
acting as Nominated Adviser to the Company.
Highlights
· Acquisition of Sorted
o Significant opportunity for Location Sciences to implement its
strategy to maximise shareholder value in the short-to-medium term
through leveraging Sorted's leading edge technology as well as the
significant capital investment made in Sorted to date (being in
excess of £70 million)
o Attractive SaaS business model operating in the ecommerce
sector with scalable predictable revenue performance
o Diverse customer base of household retail brands and strong
industry partnerships
o Global ecommerce market forecast to
grow significantly
o Highly fragmented market
o UK-based business with over 60 employees
· Approximately £2.0 million equity fundraise to provide working
capital for growth
· New
Board and senior management
Director appointments
With immediate effect, Location
Sciences is pleased to also announce the appointment of Carmen
Carey as Chief Executive Officer of the Company, Mahmoud Warriah as
Chief Financial Officer of the Company and Petar Cvetkovic as
Non-Executive Director of the Company (together the "New Directors").
Expected Timetable of Principal Events
Publication of Admission
Document
|
30 January
2024
|
Latest time and date for receipt of
Forms of Proxy
|
12.00 p.m.
on 14 February 2024
|
Admission of 102 Existing Ordinary
Shares
|
8.00 a.m.
on 16 February 2024
|
Time and date of General
Meeting
|
12.00 p.m.
on 16 February 2024
|
Record Date for the Share
Consolidation
|
6.00 p.m.
on 16 February 2024
|
Allotment of Subscription Shares,
Remuneration Shares and CLN Shares
|
16
February 2024
|
Acquisition Agreement unconditional,
Admission effective and commencement of dealings in the Enlarged
Share Capital on AIM
|
8.00 a.m.
on 19 February 2024
|
Expected date for CREST accounts to
be credited (where applicable)
|
As soon as
practicable after 8.00 a.m. on 19 February 2024
|
Expected date for share certificates
to be dispatched (where applicable)
|
by
26 February 2024
|
Notes:
- All future times and/or
dates referred to above are subject to change at the discretion of
the Company and Allenby Capital and if any of the above times or
dates should change, the revised times and/or dates will be
notified by an announcement on RIS.
- Events listed in the above
timetable following the General Meeting are conditional on the
passing at the General Meeting of the
Resolutions.
Unless otherwise defined herein,
capitalised defined terms are as per the Admission Document.
However, Shareholders are strongly encouraged to read the Admission
Document in full as part of their voting consideration at the
General Meeting.
For further information please
contact:
Location Sciences Group PLC
via Allenby Capital
Simon Wilkinson, Chairman
Allenby Capital Limited (Nominated
Adviser)
Tel: +44 (0)20 3328 5656
David Hart
Vivek Bhardwaj
The
following disclosures in relation to the New Directors are made in
accordance with the AIM Rules:
Carmen Christine Carey (formerly
Witzel), aged 61, is or has been a director
or partner of the following companies and partnerships in the past
five years:
Current
Directorships/Partnerships:
|
Former
Directorships/Partnerships:
|
·
Sorted Holdings Limited (08609014)
·
Sorted Group Limited (09060564)
·
Clicksit App Limited (09510373)
|
· Big Data
Partnership Limited (07904824)
· Brady Credit
Holding Limited (04033263)
· Brady Credit
Limited (04016397)
· Brady Credit
Trading Limited (03056866)
· Brady Energy UK
Limited (SC195633)
· Brady Technologies
Limited (02164768)
· Quor Group Limited
(07834364)
|
Ms. Carey was a director of CP 100
Limited from 26 February 2008 to 3 December 2010. CP 100 Limited
was placed into administration on 1 April 2011. On 16 March 2012,
notice to move the company from administration to dissolution was
filed. CP 100 Limited subsequently was dissolved on 20 June 2012.
Carmen Carey does not hold any ordinary
shares in the Company.
Mahmoud Hamid Warriah, aged 56,
is or has been a director or partner of the
following companies and partnerships in the past five
years:
Current
Directorships/Partnerships:
|
Former
Directorships/Partnerships:
|
· Sorted Holdings
Limited
· Maheto Serviced
Ltd (12708209)
· Linden Business
Development Limited (08515230)
· Chinapakservices
Limited (13026637)
· Businessbrainz
Limited (11521018)
· Blocadoodledoo
Limited (11410747)
· Wordwall Limited
(11269394)
· Talkwordwall
Limited (11235673)
· Spencersedgewick
Limited (11034949)
· Hyperchain
Consultancy Limited (10925416)
· Hyperchaincom
Limited (10719477)
· Dawson Business
Development Limited (05595244)
· Wedderleigh
Management Company Limited (01539062)
|
· Liverpool Society
of Chartered Accountants (00004869)
· Darkchain Limited
(10261864)
· LMJHK Holdings
Limited (10582346)
|
Mahmoud Warriah does not hold any ordinary shares in the Company.
Petar Cvetkovic, aged 62, is
or has been a director or partner of the following
companies and partnerships in the past five years:
Current
Directorships/Partnerships:
|
Former
Directorships/Partnerships:
|
· Welford Business
Services Limited (12656994)
· Welford
Investments Limited (11092999)
· Leicester Football
Club Plc (03459344)
|
· Individual
Protection Solutions LTD (10764140)
|
Mr. Cvetkovic was a director of
Individual Protection Solutions Ltd between 2 October 2018 to 26
October 2021. On 5 April 2022 liquidators were appointed pursuant
to a creditors voluntary winding up in relation to Individual
Protection Solutions Ltd. As at the date of this document, the
liquidation remains ongoing and on 1 June 2023 it was reported that
there were 24 ordinary unsecured creditors, with estimated claims
totalling £1,315,627.00. Petar Cvetkovic currently
holds 25,000,000 ordinary shares in the Company
and is a member of the LS Concert Party.
Save for the information set out
above, there are no further disclosures to be made in accordance
with Rule 17, Schedule 2(g) of the AIM Rules in respect of the
appointment of the New Directors.
1. Introduction
On 28 June 2023, Location Sciences
announced that it had entered into exclusive non-binding heads of
terms regarding a potential acquisition of the entire issued share
capital of Sorted by Location Sciences for a nominal consideration.
As part of the potential Acquisition, the Company entered into a
secured convertible bridge loan agreement (the "Convertible Loan Agreement") with
Sorted to lend it up to £2.6 million. It was also announced
that if the proposed Acquisition was to proceed, Location Sciences
would assume approximately £4.7 million (including
accrued interest) of Sorted's outstanding debt and that certain
existing shareholders of Sorted would be given the opportunity to
participate in a cash subscription for new shares in the Enlarged
Group in order to seek to align their interests with those of
Existing Shareholders.
The
Proposal
On 30 January 2024, Location Sciences announced that it had conditionally agreed
the terms of the Acquisition Agreement.
The Directors believe that the
Acquisition represents a significant opportunity for the Group to
implement its stated strategy to maximise shareholder value
in the short-to-medium term.
In connection with the Acquisition,
Location Sciences has conditionally raised approximately £2.0
million (before expenses) pursuant to the Subscription through the
proposed issue of 2,285,712 Subscription Shares at a price of 87.50
pence per Ordinary Share. The Subscription is conditional,
inter alia, upon the
passing of certain resolutions in order to ensure that the
Directors have the necessary authorities and powers to allot the
requisite Ordinary Shares.
The Issue Price, taking into account
the Share Consolidation, represents the Closing Price.
In conjunction with the Acquisition
and the Subscription, the Existing Directors believe it is
appropriate to undertake a Share Consolidation to reduce the number
of the Ordinary Shares in issue. Details of the Share Consolidation
are set out later in this announcement.
Location Sciences intends to also
issue the Remuneration Shares and the CLN Shares on Admission.
Further details of which are also set out later in this
announcement.
Furthermore, the Directors believe
that should the Acquisition proceed, the name of the Company should
be changed to "Sorted Group Holdings plc" to reflect the ongoing
business of the Enlarged Group.
The Acquisition constitutes a
reverse takeover pursuant to rule 14 of the AlM Rules for Companies
and therefore the purpose of this document, which comprises an
Admission Document prepared under the AIM Rules for Companies, is
to provide you with information on the Proposals and to seek
approval by Shareholders of the Resolutions to be proposed at the
General Meeting.
If the Resolutions are duly passed
at the General Meeting and the other conditions set out relating to
the Proposals are met, then it is expected that the Enlarged Share
Capital will be admitted to trading on AIM with effect from 8.00
a.m. on 19 February 2024.
Trading on AIM in the Existing
Ordinary Shares has been suspended since 28 June 2023. Following
publication of this Admission Document, it is expected that the
suspension of the Existing Ordinary Shares will be lifted with
effect from 7.30 a.m. on 30 January 2024.
2. Information on Location
Sciences
Location Sciences has historically
been a location verification services provider to the digital
advertising industry, working in partnership with advertisers,
media agencies and suppliers to reduce advertising wastage and
improve the effectiveness of location-based advertising campaigns.
In relation to this, the Company developed products to tackle
global location advertising fraud and location data
inaccuracy.
The Company's revenues were
adversely impacted by the significantly reduced advertising spend
caused by the COVID-19 pandemic. In addition, the Directors believe
that privacy concerns increased regarding the use of personal
tracking data which affected the Company's business. As a
consequence of this reduction in revenues, in early 2021, the Board
instigated a cost reduction programme, with a significant reduction
in operational costs. The Board also announced that it was
exploring a number of options for the Company and its
businesses.
In May 2021, the Company announced
that following discussions both internally and with third parties
surrounding the business review, the Board had concluded that given
the market outlook for the Company's business units, Location
Sciences needed to secure additional financial resources and
therefore raised £3.85 million (before expenses) via an issue of
new shares in the Company. The Directors believed this would give
the Company more time and greater flexibility to deliver value to
Shareholders.
Subsequently, in October 2021, as a
further step following the business review, the Company entered
into an agreement to sell its insights dashboard and four contracts
pertaining to its location data and insights business for a cash
consideration of up to US$0.7 million, thereby further reducing the
Company's operating costs and bolstering its cash
reserves.
The business review process enabled
the Company to explore the merits of the expansion and enhancement
of Location Science's offerings. However, it also provided
the Company with a solid financial foundation, streamlined
operations, and a focus on delivering a new strategic path for
Location Sciences in order to create long-term value for
Shareholders. The Directors believe the Acquisition has the
potential to deliver this long-term value.
3. Background to and reasons for the
Acquisition
The Board believes Sorted to be a
strong acquisition opportunity, for the following
reasons:
· UK-based business with over
60 employees: Manchester based
business supported by a second office space
situated in London. The existing Sorted team is comprised of
software engineers, technical support, IT,
sales, marketing, finance and project management
professionals.
· Attractive business model
with scalable predictable revenue performance:
Sorted operates a SaaS business model
whereby the majority of Sorted's revenue
is driven by customer subscriptions to its Delivery Experience Platform. This in-turn provides
annualised recurring revenue. The Directors believe that Sorted is positioned well to
continue this growth trajectory.
· Diverse customer base and
strong industry partnerships: Sorted's customers range from mid-sized, growing ecommerce
businesses to multi-national organisations with notable customers
include Marks & Spencer plc, ASOS plc and Asda Stores Limited.
In addition, Sorted has re-seller
agreements in place with major Carriers in the United Kingdom as
well as in the United States.
·
Global ecommerce market forecasted to reach a market size of
US$6.35 trillion by 2027 according to Deloitte:
The demand for ecommerce has been influenced by a
number of factors including but not limited to: (i) the rise of
smartphones and internet accessibility; (ii) increasing use of
social media; (iii) supply chain and logistical infrastructure
improvements; and (iv) changing patterns in consumer
behaviour.
· Highly fragmented
market: The
Directors believe that there is no dominant player that offers a
delivery experience platform for the entire ecommerce
spectrum with one single integrated
solution. In this regard, the Directors
believe that Sorted's Delivery Experience
Platform offers ecommerce businesses a complete end-to-end
post-purchase solution, and accordingly, there is an opportunity for Sorted to establish market
leadership.
4. Information on Sorted
Overview
Ecommerce has redefined the
traditional bricks and mortar retail model, with online stores no
longer being considered a "nice-to-have" and instead a
"must-have". With
KPMG reporting that the global retail ecommerce
market size was estimated to be US$5.5 trillion in 2022, a clear
ecommerce model can create a lucrative alternative revenue
stream.
As ecommerce continues to redefine
the traditional retail model, the delivery of goods remains
critical in the ecommerce model as a factor that can set brands
apart and pave the way for success. The delivery experience has
since evolved from being a monotonous transactional process to a
key influencing factor in purchasing decisions, customer loyalty,
brand perception and, ultimately, a retailer success. Accordingly,
retailers that prioritise efficient shipping, accurate tracking,
and seamless returns stand not only to retain customers but also to
build a loyal customer base. This "real-time" approach towards the
delivery journey has been propelled by the increasing usage of
technology.
Sorted is a provider of delivery
experience software which serves ecommerce retailers - from large,
global enterprises to smaller, independent start-ups. The Sorted
Delivery Experience Platform has three core propositions
comprising:
(1) Ship - carrier management,
carrier allocation and ecommerce checkout optimisation;
(2) Track - post-purchase parcel
tracking and customer communications; and
(3) Return - refunds and exchanges
management.
The Directors believe that Sorted's
Delivery Experience Platform offers ecommerce retailers an
end-to-end post-purchase solution through its optimisation of
checkout delivery options, automated carrier management,
post-purchase analytics, tracking updates and returns process
automation.
Sorted traces its roots to 2010,
when the business was originally established as a transactional
parcel rate comparison site. Through a combination of organic
growth and strategic acquisitions, the business transitioned to a
Software-as-a-Service (SaaS) business model serving ecommerce
retailers on two to three-year, recurring revenue contracts. For
the financial year ended 30 September 2023, through its SaaS
business model, Sorted had total unaudited revenue of approximately
£6.5 million.
Sorted's customers currently range
from mid-sized, growing ecommerce businesses to multi-national
organisations. Notable customers include Marks & Spencer plc,
ASOS plc and Asda Stores Limited.
Industry
overview
An
introduction to ecommerce
Ecommerce, short for electronic
commerce, is described by McKinsey &
Company as the buying and selling of goods or services online.
Ecommerce businesses can be broadly classified across three areas:
merchandise sales companies; service providers; and digital product
companies. The benefits of ecommerce
include, inter alia, the reduction in
the impact of geographical barriers and enabling businesses to
reach a global customer base at all times of the day, at a
significantly lower cost than traditional brick and mortar retail
business models.
It is reported that the first secure
online transaction was made in 1994, marking the birth of
ecommerce. Subsequently, ecommerce has been growing consistently.
The early 2000s saw the wider adoption of online offerings for
retailers, as well as the growth of online marketplaces and the
introduction of secure payment gateways, boosting consumer trust in
online transactions. Internet sales as a proportion of all retail
sales have been rising steadily since 2006 and, by the 2010s, there
was a rise of Mobile Commerce (M-commerce) due to the proliferation
of smartphones and Mobile Applications. Social media platforms also
integrated shopping features, transforming how businesses connect
with customers and how customers source goods online. In the 2020s,
online shopping now encompasses Business-to-Consumer (B2C),
Consumer-to-Consumer (C2C), Business-to-Business (B2B) and
Consumer-to-Business (C2B) models. According to UK government data,
the average weekly value of internet sales was reported to be £2.4
billion in August 2023 (excluding fuel) - accounting for
26.7 per cent. of all
retail sales. This demonstrates the scale of the ecommerce industry
when compared to traditional bricks and mortar retail business
models.
There are now multiple routes to
market for retailers to reach customers that did not exist only
one, two or three decades ago. The history of ecommerce reflects a
journey from basic online transactions to a complex global
ecosystem. Against this backdrop, Deloitte forecasts the global
ecommerce market to reach a market size of US$6.35 trillion by
2027.
Understanding the ecommerce customer journey
Central to understanding the
ecommerce industry is the concept of the ecommerce customer
journey. The ecommerce customer journey is described as
the complete end-to-end experience of a customer
from the initial interaction with a brand's online store to the
final interaction which depending on the customer's satisfaction
ranges from repeat purchases and loyalty to returning or exchanging
a product purchased or even potentially both. Throughout the
ecommerce customer journey, there are multiple "touchpoints" whereby the customer
may interact with the business, product, or brand - either directly
or indirectly. This can vary greatly depending on numerous factors
including but not limited to the product category, the product
value, the retailer's website or the customer's geographical
location. In any event, understanding and enhancing the ecommerce
customer journey is expected to support businesses further increase
engagement and ultimately increase sales conversion.
While the traditional ecommerce
customer journey is no longer linear in nature, the Directors
consider the ecommerce customer journey to be broadly categorised
into the following stages:
1. Awareness and research:
The ecommerce customer journey
begins with a potential customer developing a need or want for a
product or service. Through mediums such as social media, online
search engines, advertisements, or word of mouth, potential
customers become aware of specific
ecommerce businesses. Potential customers
will subsequently proceed to researching and exploring products
that match their specific needs or wants. This may involve a visit
to a retailer's website, a visit to a showroom or store, reading
product descriptions, reading reviews, or comparing offerings from
multiple online stores for competitive prices or
options.
2. Consideration and decision:
Potential customers will proceed to
evaluate their purchase options further. This may include
shortlisting of several candidates and subjecting them to more
in-depth comparison utilising factors such as price, features and
perceived advantages or disadvantages. This stage culminates with
the potential customer adding the product or service to their
online "shopping basket" and ultimately deciding whether to proceed
with purchasing the product or service. Time spent during this
stage will be influenced by whether the purchase is low-value in
monetary terms or potentially an impulse purchase i.e. an unplanned
decision to purchase a product or service.
3. Checkout:
The checkout stage represents the
point at which a potential customer transitions into an actual
customer. The checkout stage involves the potential customer
reviewing the available delivery options, any return policies,
inputting payment details as well as inputting any relevant
personal details, as applicable. Following satisfactory completion
of the relevant fields, an order can be confirmed. It is reported
that almost 70 per cent. of potential customers abandon purchases
at the checkout stage. Accordingly, an effective checkout
experience is an important element of the ecommerce customer
journey.
4. Order confirmation:
Following completion of a purchase,
the customer will receive an order confirmation which will
summarise the purchase details associated with the product or
service as well as include an indication of delivery timings. The
order confirmation may take the form of either a web page
confirmation or alternatively a digital communication directly to
the customer, such as an email or text message to a mobile
phone.
5. Fulfilment and shipping:
The confirmed order will be
fulfilled at the retailers designated warehouse. Agreed logistical
parameters will ensure that the product or service purchased is
identified, picked, packed, and delivered to the destination as
agreed with the customer.
6. Delivery:
During the delivery phase, the
product or service will no longer be in the proximity of the seller
and instead will be in the possession of the intermediary
responsible for delivery. During this phase, the customer will
await the delivery of the order. Depending on the level of service
offered to the customer, the customer may be able to track their
good or service delivery, review the status of the delivery (as
applicable), or alternatively contact customer support for
real-time updates in anticipation of the arrival of their purchased
product or service.
7. Unboxing and product
experience:
Following delivery of the product or
service, the customer will experience the purchased item
first-hand. Depending on whether the product or service is a
tangible item, this stage is considered to be the only physical
"offline" touchpoint between an ecommerce business and a
customer.
Depending on the customer's
experience during the above process, the ecommerce customer journey
diverges further into either stage eight or nine (or alternatively,
sometimes both eight and nine), as outlined below.
8. Repeat purchase and loyalty:
If the customer is satisfied with
their ecommerce experience, the customer may become a repeat
shopper of the business concerned. In addition, satisfied customers
may share their positive experiences with friends, family or online
communities, leading to word-of-mouth referrals. This may result in
further new customers for the ecommerce business.
9. Returns - refunds and
exchanges:
If the product or service is
considered to be unsatisfactory or faulty, the customer may return
their purchase and request a refund or an exchange. This decision
triggers a 'reverse logistics' journey whereby the product or
services is returned by the customer back to the ecommerce
business.
At all stages of the ecommerce
customer journey, sits the "customer service" touchpoint. Customer
service comprises support and assistance provided to customers
during their online ecommerce experience. Interactions with
customer service typically arise at stage six of the ecommerce
customer journey. It is reported that 77 per cent. of consumers
consider good customer service to be critical to earning brand
loyalty and generating business.
The Sorted Delivery Experience Platform sits across the "post-purchase
journey", namely, from stage two onwards of the ecommerce customer journey, as outlined above .
Factors affecting the ecommerce industry
While many of the recent
developments in the ecommerce industry were driven by the COVID-19
pandemic, many influencing factors were long underway before the
COVID-19 pandemic. Notable factors influencing the ecommerce
industry are outlined below.
1. Technological advancements:
The rise of smartphones and
increased internet accessibility has played a pivotal role in
shaping the ecommerce landscape. In this respect, according to
Statista's Market Insights mobile ecommerce represented 60 per
cent. of all ecommerce transactions globally in 2023. Mobile
ecommerce allows consumers to shop conveniently from their handheld
devices from any location at any time. This trend has prompted
businesses to optimise their websites, Mobile Applications and
create responsive, mobile-friendly designs to cater for the growing
number of mobile shoppers.
2. Social ecommerce:
Deloitte reported that 64 per cent.
of digital buyers discover brands or products via social
media. The prevalence of social media
platforms such as Facebook, Instagram, and TikTok and the
integration of shopping features within such platforms has
further transformed the ecommerce customer
journey. For example, Instagram launched a new shopping
functionality in 2018 which included initiatives such as the
implementation of "shoppable stories".
Ecommerce businesses leverage social
media platforms to showcase products, facilitate direct
transactions and tap into influencer marketing, thereby
capitalising on the power of social engagement to drive sales. In
addition, social ecommerce can serve to create a powerful consumer
engagement ecosystem, from driving brand engagement, funnelling
recruitment, to driving repeat purchase insights. Social ecommerce
has since evolved to encompass digital stores directly incorporated
on social media platforms, conversational ecommerce as well as
livestream ecommerce. Social ecommerce has resulted in consumers
becoming accustomed to Omnichannel shopping and Omnichannel
customer service.
3. Subscription ecommerce:
The advent of subscription-based
models involving customers subscribing to products or services
needed on a recurring basis has gained prominence, with Forbes
reporting that the global subscription e-commerce market size is
expected to reach US$904.2 billion by 2026. Notable examples
include Amazon Prime, which reached an estimated 112 million US
subscribers in December 2019, and ASOS plc's delivery subscription
model both of which offer customers personalised experiences and
convenient, cost-efficient product delivery.
4. Logistical improvements:
The supply chain and logistics
landscape has evolved to meet the changing ecommerce model. With
fast and reliable shipping options becoming a key factor for
consumers and with consumers willing to pay for such services,
retailers have needed to find ways to efficiently manage their
Carrier relationships in a scalable way. This demand for speed and
convenience has led to the rise of same-day and next-day delivery
services such as Argos' Fast Track service which was launched in
2015 catering for same day delivery on thousands of items with wide
geographical coverage. This convenient access to products or
services without the need for physically visiting a store has
contributed to the growth of the ecommerce industry and according
to McKinsey & Company has the potential to fundamentally change
the way we shop.
5. Consumer behaviour:
Consumer spending is correlated with
broader economic conditions. For example, during recessionary
periods, consumer sentiment decreases resulting in reduced consumer
spending and ultimately suppressed ecommerce activity. Conversely,
during economic booms consumer spending increases.
Businesses are faced with fresh
pressures including an unprecedented cost of living crisis. The ONS
suggests that in October 2022, inflation was at the highest level
it had been for over 40 years. Many consumers are battling the
sharpest reduction in disposable income they have seen in their
lifetime. Retail economic data suggests that the average household
saw discretionary income drop by 10.6 per cent. in May 2022
compared to the previous year.
With the cost of everyday products
and services rising, consumers are feeling the strain on their
finances. In August 2023, the ONS said that, compared to February
2020, the last full month before the COVID-19 pandemic lockdowns
began, total retail sales were 16.4 per cent. higher by value, but
1.8 per cent. lower in the volume of goods people
bought.
Despite the period of customer
cutbacks and rising inflation, consumers once again appear to be
feeling more optimistic about their finances. Since reaching an
all-time low of -20.3 per cent. in the third quarter of 2022, the
Deloitte Consumer Confidence Index (based on six measures such as
levels of debt and disposable income) has shown modest improvement,
rising by six percentage points over the last four quarters to
-14.2 per cent. in the third quarter of 2023.
Whilst consumer spending has been
more elevated in recent years, market share remains available for
businesses to capitalise on. In a challenging economic landscape,
businesses are battling to ensure they have a competitive edge over
their peers. There is an opportunity for ecommerce brands to emerge
as market leaders, by converting customers and keeping them loyal.
According to the Retail Think Tank, businesses should look to
become customer-centric and should invest in technology to help
them provide an insight rich operation.
6. The COVID-19 pandemic:
With the outbreak of the COVID-19
pandemic and the subsequent lockdowns globally as well as in the UK
in March 2020, the ecommerce landscape experienced an unprecedented
acceleration in the trends and adoption that had already been
moving at a considerable pace.
In April 2019, the proportion of
sales made online was at 19.1 per cent. In April 2020, the
proportion of sales made online soared to the highest on record at
30.7 per cent.
Forced closure of physical stores
meant that businesses had to quickly adapt by ramping up their
online operations and expanding their digital presence - alongside
operating their own businesses under budget pressures, staff
absence and social distancing restrictions. Consumers also adapted
their attitudes towards delivery - a Sorted study found that 79 per
cent. of UK and US consumers were more forgiving about delivery
experiences during the COVID-19 pandemic.
The COVID-19 pandemic period forced
many retail businesses to prioritise online channel development and
delivery transformation, as well as completely reshaping consumer
shopping habits. The COVID-19 pandemic has changed consumer
behaviours, some permanently. In a study released in March 2022, it
was estimated that 27 per cent. of UK consumers planned to maintain
their increased online shopping habits post-pandemic, and 51 per
cent. of home workers said they expected to shop online more
permanently.
In July 2023, the proportion of
online sales rose to 27.4 per cent. from 26.0 per cent. in
June 2023. This is the highest proportion of retail sales taking
place online since February 2022 (28.0 per cent. and remains
significantly above the pre-pandemic levels (19.6 per cent. in
February 2020).
7. Rising demand for delivery experience
technology:
With much more competition for
businesses to win market share of consumer discretionary spending,
businesses are seeking to trim costs and differentiate themselves
in the market with the aim of giving consumers an experience that
encourages repeat purchases and more spending. As a result,
businesses are increasingly focusing on improving
the "post-purchase" experience.
A positive post-purchase experience
reinforces trust, customer satisfaction and potential advocacy for
or loyalty to a business. Conversely, a negative experience can
result in disengagement and lost customers. Research released in
August 2023 found that 79 per cent. of consumers admit that they
would be deterred from purchasing from a brand again if they
encountered a subpar post-purchase experience. The same research
indicated that 83 per cent. of consumers think that there is room
for improvement in the post-purchase experience, signalling the
opportunity for retailers to acknowledge, and capitalise on, this
demand.
Data analytics is increasingly
harnessed by businesses seeking to understand their consumer base:
analysing shopping behaviours; offering personalised shopping
recommendations; and serving the customer by putting them in
control. Such technologies enable businesses to tailor their
offerings in the way consumers prefer, enhancing the shopping
experience and increasing the likelihood of conversions.
Many businesses have already
invested in delivery experience technology and continue to do so.
Notable examples of businesses benefitting from delivery experience
technology include musicMagpie plc, which has invested in
post-purchase technology to reduce "where is my order?" related
enquiries and to ensure brand ownership of the journey - from
communications to performance insight. With post-purchase
technology in place, tracking and communications improved,
resulting in a 63 per cent. reduction in "Where is my order?"
related enquiries.
In September 2023, retail sales in
Great Britain were recorded at £8.5 billion per week and, with
businesses operating for market share in a challenging economic
environment, Sorted offers a solution to fixing poor delivery
choice, broken customer promises and disjointed post-purchase
communication to maximise the customer experience, save money,
drive loyalty and enable businesses to have a differentiated
proposition to fuel growth.
Background and history of
Sorted
David Grimes recognised that there
was an opportunity to simplify and expedite the way consumers
deliver parcels. Accordingly, in 2010, David Grimes founded
myparceldelivery.com a parcel price
comparison website for individual consumers and small businesses to
purchase Carrier labels at reduced prices and arrange parcel
collections or drop offs.
It became apparent to management
that in addition to individual consumers and small businesses,
larger businesses were also dissatisfied with their delivery
experience and the inflexible nature of the dominant legacy market
leaders in the delivery management technology space.
Accordingly, in 2015,
MyParcelDelivery Holdings Limited expanded to launch a Carrier
management solution for large businesses, originally known as
Electio which forms part of MyParcelDelivery Holdings Limited. This
marked the businesses' transition to a SaaS business model in the
Carrier Management System product category. Electio eventually
rebranded to SortedPRO and subsequently Ship. Ship forms the first
component of Sorted's Delivery Experience
Platform.
In June 2017, MyParcelDelivery
Holdings Limited rebranded to Sorted Holdings Limited
(Sorted).
As customer activity levels
increased within the Ship proposition, Sorted recognised the
appetite for ecommerce businesses to continue a branded dialogue with their consumers, beyond the 'buy' button
whilst simultaneously enabling them to suppress "contact
touchpoints" to order ratios. Accordingly, to address this growing need for delivery tracking and delivery
communications software in the ecommerce space, Sorted launched
Track (formerly SortedREACT) in 2018. This marked Sorted's entry
into the burgeoning post-purchase tracking product category.
Track forms the second component of
Sorted's Delivery Experience Platform.
In November 2021, Sorted
acquired Clicksit, a returns automation
Application. The acquisition of Clicksit enabled Sorted to complete
its offering across the entirety of the consumer delivery
experience journey and marked the last component of Sorted
Delivery Experience Platform. The acquisition included the transfer of
all Clicksit's existing customer base, comprising predominantly
small and medium sized businesses selling through Shopify. This in
turn allowed Sorted to access ecommerce businesses in the United
States. Clicksit has since been rebranded to
Return.
Since its formation, Sorted's
customer base has grown incrementally. In 2017, Ship onboarded a
prominent British and Singapore based multinational technology
company as the first Corporate and Enterprise customer. In 2018,
ASOS plc signed a contract to become a
Sorted Ship customer and furthered the ecommerce market coverage of
the Ship product. By 2021, Sorted's
customer base had evolved to include multiple marquee customers.
These included but are not limited to a well-known UK home
furnishing retailer, a UK sports-fashion retail company, a major
UK-based multinational retailer and a
prominent UK supermarket chain.
Notwithstanding Sorted having
achieved double or triple digit recurring revenue growth since its
early phase as an enterprise SaaS business until 2022, Sorted has
historically been funded through a combination of equity and debt.
In this regard, between 2013 to 2021, Sorted raised an aggregate of
approximately £71.8 million, comprised of approximately £71.07
million in equity and approximately £3.5 million debt
finance.
The success of the
Sorted Delivery Experience Platform is illustrated
through the volume of activity that the platform is able to process
during the busy Christmas period, namely, the
calendar period between early November and early January. This
period is categorised as the busiest period in the annual retail
calendar due to the increase in consumer spending around the
Christmas gift-giving holiday period. For example, between
14 November 2022 to 8 January 2023 the Sorted Delivery Experience
Platform processed volumes of 10.76 million pieces of shipment data
along with 1.15 billion unique tracking events handled.
Business model and
operations
Business model
Sorted operates a SaaS business
model whereby the majority of Sorted's
revenue is driven by customer subscriptions to its
Delivery Experience Platform. This in-turn
provides annualised recurring revenue. This
model, amongst other benefits, enables predictable revenue
performance. In addition to recurring revenue, Sorted benefits from
non-recurring revenue generated from one-time onboarding services
for Corporate and Enterprise customers which in the past three
years has ranged from £2,000 to £45,000 per customer. Each scenario
goes through a solution architecture design process which defines
the time and effort required to complete the work based on a
services day rate. Similarly, Sorted benefits from non-recurring
revenue generated from ad-hoc customer requests ranging from
additional product functionality requirements, additional Carrier
configurations and further integrations. However, non-recurring
revenue forms only a small component of Sorted's overall
revenues.
At the larger end of the customer
spectrum, Corporate and Enterprise customers are encouraged to
enter longer-term subscription agreements to Sorted's Delivery
Experience Platform. In this regard, Sorted's current average
subscription agreement length is 2.6
years with 54 per cent. of customer
contracts are under 2.6 years in duration and 46 per cent. of
customer contracts are over 2.6 years in duration. Sorted's commitment towards
attracting and cultivating subscription agreements with
Corporate and Enterprise businesses is demonstrated by Sorted utilising dedicated
direct sales and account management teams.
At the smaller end of the customer
spectrum, SMB customers purchase Sorted's Return services on a
pay-as-you-go basis. Subscription fees are charged monthly. This
offering is currently live on Shopify. Customers of Sorted's Return
service receive preferential Carrier label delivery rates for
return services, which are re-sold by Sorted and customers are
charged monthly.
To remain competitive, Sorted has
re-seller agreements in place with major Carriers in the United
Kingdom including but not limited to Hermes Parcelnet Limited
(Evri) and Yodel Delivery Network Limited (Collect+) as well as in
the United States which includes the United States Postal Service
via A.P. Moller - Maersk.
Re-seller agreements comprise preferential rates
at which Sorted can purchase specific Carrier service labels from
the aforementioned Carriers following which Sorted are then able to
re-sell the labels with an additional margin to their customers.
Using Sorted's leverage with its Carrier network, Sorted is able to
purchase Carrier service labels at rates more favourable than that
which a SMB can obtain directly. As a result, SMBs are able to
offer their end consumers competitively priced Carrier service
labels thereby reducing their overall cost profile.
In addition to direct customer
selling, Sorted has entered into agreements with third party
logistic providers which re-sell the Ship and Track
proposition to their respective
customers.
Operations
Sorted's registered office and
headquarters along with the majority of its operations are
concentrated in Manchester, United Kingdom. This is supported by a
second office space situated in London. Reflecting the flexible
attitude to work arrangements at Sorted, the Company offers all
staff the option to primarily work remotely as well as
"hybrid-arrangements", representing a blend of in-office and remote
work arrangements. As of 21 November 2023, Sorted had a headcount
of 66. In addition to this headcount, Sorted also utilises a
third-party nearshore software delivery partner that provides scale
up engineering capacity as needed to
support the in-house Sorted technology team.
Product and
services
At the core of Sorted's product
offering is its Delivery Experience Platform. This is comprised of
three propositions, namely:
(1) Ship - carrier management,
carrier allocation and ecommerce checkout optimisation;
(2) Track - post-purchase parcel
tracking and customer communications; and
(3) Return - refunds and exchanges
management.
A high-level summary of each
proposition is highlighted in table 1 in the Admission
Document.
The Directors believe that Sorted's
Delivery Experience Platform enables Sorted to give its customers,
and their respective consumers, control and visibility of the whole
ecommerce journey, whether it be through offering consumers better
delivery choices, enabling ecommerce businesses to take control of
the extensive Carrier and delivery management capabilities, giving
both the ecommerce business and the consumers the real time
delivery insights they need, or seamlessly facilitating the
increasingly critical product returns process.
A full breakdown of where the Sorted
Delivery Experience Platform sits across the ecommerce customer
journey is outlined in table 2 in the Admission Document and a
detailed overview of each respective proposition is outlined in the
Admission Document.
Ø Ship
Ordinarily when an
ecommerce business seeks to deliver a parcel to a
customer, it relies on Carrier partners to execute the final stages
of the ecommerce customer journey. Carrier partners vary in the
levels of delivery services offered. This ranges from same day,
next day to two-person deliveries services at a range of price
points. This fragmented offering can result in ecommerce businesses
requiring access to a panel of Carrier partners to run a delivery
operation that fits their respective customers' needs, often at
rigid price points.
Rather than burdening an ecommerce
business with building and maintaining their own resource-heavy and
expensive software interface, which is capable of accessing
multiple Carrier partners at competitively negotiated prices into
their ecommerce infrastructure, Ship provides a ready-made software
solution for consignment deliveries that can integrate into
customers' existing API.
Ship incorporates a catalogue of
Carrier services that have been onboarded and integrated into the
system, formally known as the 'on-platform' Carrier services. The
'on-platform' Carrier services acts as a single user interface for
connecting ecommerce businesses to Carriers thereby avoiding the
need for developing multiple integrations with multiple different
carriers.
Through the Ship interface,
ecommerce businesses can print Carrier compliant labels, manage
Carrier operations, access performance reports and ensure that each
parcel is delivered at the most competitive price. In addition,
Ship enables ecommerce businesses to increase the levels of
delivery services offered to their customers while simultaneously
acting as a single carrier management platform. Furthermore, Ship
allows for ecommerce businesses to directly connect their online
checkout infrastructure with warehouses' activity. For example, the
delivery options presented to a customer via Ship will take into
account the delivery options that are realistically able to be
fulfilled by the warehouse.
In 2020, Sorted soft-launched a new
version of Ship known as "Shipments". Shipments sits along the
standard form version of Ship. However, Shipments was designed to
support the complex needs of larger strategic Enterprise customers
and was instigated due to demand from notable strategic customers
of Sorted.
The Shipments platform is
underpinned by a microservice-based architecture to ensure long
term flexibility, scalability and high resilience for Sorted's
customers. While the core Ship proposition remains the same,
Shipments offers a broader feature set that is attractive to
enterprise customers. Features include but are not limited to
advanced shipping rules, shipping modes for setting hard and soft
allocation limits, grouping of shipments, and streamlining of
multi-brands (for example, when a retailer manages shipping
operations for multiple different concession offerings under the
parent company - where each brand is likely to have a different
customer delivery experience requirement).
Longer term, Sorted intends to work
towards consolidating both Shipments and Ship into one single
offering. In addition, Sorted intends to expand Ship's Carrier
library and improve parcel pick up and drop off
services.
Ø Track
Track is Sorted's shipment tracking
engine, aggregating and enhancing parcel tracking information that
is provided from Carriers to ecommerce businesses. Track gathers
tracking event data from Carriers. Tracking events occur as the
parcel travels through the delivery network on its way to the
customer. Track subsequently processes and unifies this data, and
then presents the data to ecommerce businesses in a simple, easy to
digest and user-friendly dashboard. This provides ecommerce
businesses with the ability to monitor the status of deliveries and
performance of deliveries in Track's user- friendly interface
dashboard. Track is also capable of calculating when a
shipment may be missing or is late, allowing ecommerce businesses
to pre-emptively manage consumer expectations.
Track simultaneously provides
ecommerce businesses with flexibility in relation to how they
handle all the data collected. For example, Sorted customers can
use the Track user interface to service incoming queries, automate
proactive notifications or create "tracking" pages to reduce
incoming 'where is my order' enquiries. Similarly, Track allows
ecommerce businesses to send automated SMS and email communications
to consumers, and use "webhooks" to alert them of shipment tracking
events. Notable examples include if a Carrier scans a parcel to
flag that it is 'in transit', the ecommerce business can trigger a
customer communication to say, 'It's on its way' or 'With you soon'. This further reduces
manual customer contact touchpoints, as there is no 'communication
black hole' and the dialogue between the ecommerce business and the
customer stays open proactively throughout the delivery
journey. Given the standardised nature of how Track collects
data, users can also build API-driven tracking pages directly on
their websites. These pages are powered in the background by Track
and are fully customisable and branded in accordance with the
ecommerce businesses' design style.
Since the launch of Track,
additional features have been developed to
seek market leadership. Most notably, Track offers proactive
alerting. Proactive alerting provides ecommerce businesses with
advanced warning of delivery exceptions, helping Track customers
proactively address potential problems with shipments so that they
can take action and/or inform customers as required. In addition,
improvements to branded tracking pages have been made.
Sorted intends to focus on
integrating the Track interface into broader software platforms
such as large ecommerce platforms as well as to incorporate
additional features such as SMS.
Ø Return
For smaller, growing ecommerce
businesses, managing returns can be costly and a time-consuming
process. The Return proposition is delivered through Sorted Returns
Center, an Application available through Shopify and BigCommerce.
The Sorted Returns Center provides a platform through which
ecommerce businesses can access preferential label rates from
multiple Carriers, automate laborious stages of the returns
process, and monitor how returns are progressing throughout the
refunds and exchanges process.
Sorted Returns Center is integrated
into the Shopify ecosystem. Shopify is an ecommerce platform
that allows retailers and businesses to easily set-up and run an
online store and access all the essential services required of an
online business to maximise their commercial
success.
Sorted originally chose to integrate
the Sorted Returns Center into Shopify for two reasons. Firstly,
Shopify is one of the biggest ecommerce storefront platforms in the
world by volume usage. Secondly, Shopify allows a simple connection
to an ecommerce businesses order, stock and pricing data, all of
which are essential to the success of a return's automation
product.
Upon installation of the Sorted
Returns Center, a choice of subscription plans can be chosen from,
each of which offers a 14-day free trial period. Subscription plans
on Shopify range from a "silver" package at US$20 per month, a
"gold" package at US$50 a month to a "platinum" package at US$500 a
month. A summary of the differences between
each subscription package is highlighted in table 3 in the
Admission Document.
The Sorted Returns Center is
immediately accessible following installation, beginning with the
activation of the return portal on a "user's retail
storefront". The return rules that the user wishes to
configure can be set-up and edited in seconds from the settings
section of the Sorted Returns Center at which point the user can
also choose to add in automated approval logic. Examples of
automated approval logic include auto-approving refunds if the
return request reason exceeds or falls under a certain size
threshold. This allows the end user to receive a quick approval or
rejection in relation to their returns request. In addition, the
Sorted Returns Center offers ecommerce businesses a return portal
which can be fully branded.
To make the return journey as easy
and intuitive as possible for the end consumer, users of the Sorted
Returns Center have the ability to buy Collect+ (Yodel) or Evri in
the UK or USPS labels in the US, from Sorted to send directly to
consumers. Both end consumers and users of the app can then
leverage the Carrier's tracking links to monitor the return on its
reverse journey to the ecommerce business.
A management dashboard allows the
user to monitor and action all pending and open return
requests.
Following the acquisition of
Clicksit, Sorted recognised that customer activation of what is now
the Sorted Returns Center, required significant ongoing support
from Sorted's sales representatives. As a result, in order to
enable a user driven and intuitive product activation journey,
Sorted introduced a range of improvements including but not limited
to the settings pages, returns portal, additional "know-how"
articles and an improved "getting started" journey. In addition,
Sorted has since further monetised the platform. For example,
Sorted concluded a re-seller agreement with Evri, enabling Sorted
to produce Evri return labels available to all Sorted Returns
Center Application customers in the UK.
Customers
Sorted has a diverse customer
base ranging from mid-sized, growing
ecommerce businesses to multi-national organisations. Sorted's
delivery experience software customers can be broadly categorised
into the following two groups:
1. Corporate and
Enterprise customers: Corporate customers
currently represent ecommerce businesses
generating in the region of 300,000 units to 12,000,000 units in
aggregate shipping parcel volume per year and Enterprise customers currently represent those ecommerce
businesses generating in excess of
12,000,000 units in aggregate shipping parcel volume per year (not
all shipped or tracked by Sorted). The precise ranges for both
Corporate and Enterprise customers are subject to Sorted's periodic
review and accordingly may change. Notable
Corporate customers include musicMagpie Plc, French Connection and
Mint Velvet. Notable Enterprise customers include ASOS plc,
Asda Stores Limited, Boohoo
Group PLC and Marks &
Spencer plc.
2. SMB customers: businesses that exist in almost any industry,
typically with smaller numbers of employees and smaller up-front
capital investments. In the European Union, SMB's represent 99 per
cent. of all businesses and employ an estimated 100 million
individuals. In the United States, there are estimated to be 33.2
million SMB's.
As at September 2023, Sorted's Ship
had 37 customers generating an average annual recurring revenue of
£92k each. Track had 17 customers generating an average annual
recurring revenue of £74k each. Return had a total of 700 SMB
customers generating an average annual recurring revenue of £240
each.
Sorted currently has 11
Multi-Product Customers generating an average
annual recurring revenue of £191k each.
Direct users of the Sorted Delivery
Experience Platform within both customer categories are uniform and
include employees belonging to the operations & logistics,
customer services and ecommerce teams. In addition, within both
customer categories, Sorted predominantly targets ecommerce and
Omnichannel businesses as well general retail businesses operating
in varying segments such as apparel and footwear, beauty, personal
care, homeware to electronics, healthcare and groceries. In any
event, the Sorted Delivery Experience Platform is developed to be
agnostic to the underlying ecommerce activity.
Customer acquisition strategy
Sorted's customer acquisition
strategy differs by customer category. "Corporate and Enterprise" customer
acquisition is delivered through a combination of direct outbound
sales, channel or third-party sales (for example reselling through
logistics providers such as Wincanton plc), inbound sales and
marketing programs. These are oriented predominantly around the
Ship and Track propositions. In relation to SMB customer
acquisition, a "low touch" self-service buyer journey exists.
Further details in relation to each approach are outlined as
follows.
1. "Corporate and Enterprise" customer
acquisition strategy:
Sorted focuses its direct plus
channel sales and marketing programs around a clearly defined set
of targeted accounts. In this respect, a mixture of content and
digital marketing programs is deployed, complemented with outbound
prospecting with the aim of booking qualified introductory meetings
with key buying individuals from within the defined set of targeted
accounts.
A clearly defined lead-to-revenue
process is followed by the Sorted representative which outlines the
criteria that must be met in order for a lead to progress through
each stage of the funnel and into the sales pipeline. In this
regard, Sorted's sales pipeline consists of six stages; discovery,
validate, requirements, proposal, negotiation and closed.
Each stage in the sales pipeline has clearly defined progression
criteria and reporting is in place to objectively track momentum
throughout the sales pipeline process.
Customer onboarding is orchestrated
by the Sorted project management team and delivered by a cross
functional team comprising of members from the pre-sales, customer
success, onboarding and engineering teams. The standard
onboarding journey for progressing a Corporate and Enterprise business to
live operations on the Sorted Delivery
Experience Platform is described
below.
1) Contract signature -
Sales
2) Internal sales
handover - Sales and Pre-Sales
3) Customer kick-off
meeting - Project Management
4) Customer integration
design workshop - Customer Success
5) Integration blueprint
review meeting - Customer Success
6) Project & test
plan outline - Project Management
7) Project execution -
Project Management
8) Testing execution -
Project Management
9) Transition to live
operation and billing - Project Management
2. SMB customer
acquisition strategy:
Customer acquisition within the SMB
arena is predominantly marketing driven, specifically through the
execution of advertising campaigns across prominent search engines.
These campaigns are designed to drive qualified traffic from small
and medium sized businesses to the Sorted Returns Center landing
page on the Shopify Marketplace. From here, prospective SMB
customers can install the App within their Shopify ecommerce
platform and begin to use Sorted's suite of services right
away.
Once a retailer installs the Sorted
Returns Center Application, they are guided within the application
through a set-up process, aided by a series of self-support
articles without the need for interaction with a sales professional
from Sorted.
This two-way model towards customer
acquisitions means that Sorted is able to commit resources to
securing the most lucrative Corporate and
Enterprise business contracts while
simultaneously streamlining the acquisition process of SMB
customers in a manner that can easily be scaled with limited
additional costs to Sorted.
Competition
The market for delivery experience products is
fragmented. This presents an opportunity for Sorted to establish
market leadership. While there are multiple market participants
offering shipping (either Carrier management or label rate
reselling), tracking and return products and services, the
Directors believe that there is no dominant player that offers a
delivery experience platform for the entire ecommerce spectrum
ranging from SMBs to larger Corporate and
Enterprise businesses.
Sorted's competition can be broadly
categorised into the following groups:
1. Carrier Management
System competitors:
The Carrier Management System
segment, where Ship is positioned, is mature. Competitors within this group tend to concentrate their
marketing efforts towards larger Corporate
and Enterprise businesses and to a smaller
extent the SMB market, rather than providing an offering across the
entire ecommerce spectrum. Each competitor
is strategically partnered with a variety of Carriers. As a result,
Carrier availability varies across the market and is a strength for
some competitors and a weakness for others. In addition, while
certain competitors within this group offer an efficient shipping
product for larger companies, they lack a post-purchase experience
product. This means that businesses may seek to switch to a
complete delivery experience platform as post-purchase experience
becomes a bigger consideration. Sorted considers its key
competitors to include nShift, the Metapack
Group, Scurri and AfterShip.
2. Post purchase
tracking competitors:
The post purchase tracking segment
remains novel and in development. However, this segment has
recently seen innovation, amongst other areas, with an increase in
the number of features available, improved packaging and pricing.
Despite this, the levels of post-purchase tracking solutions
available across the spectrum of SMBs and larger
Corporate and Enterprise businesses remains wide. Sorted
considers its competitors to include
Narvar, ParcelLab and AfterShip.
3. Return management
competitors:
The returns segment can be
characterised by the large number of smaller product and service
providers operating within the segment, predominantly through
Shopify Marketplace, servicing SMBs. Additionally, there are
established companies which have track records in catering to
larger Corporate and Enterprise
businesses by offering a returns fulfilment
capability in addition to refund and exchanges management
software. Sorted considers notable
examples to include ZigZag Global, ReBound Returns
(a subsidiary of Reconomy Group), ParcelLab and
AfterShip.
4. Ecommerce businesses
building delivery technology in-house:
Forming a smaller portion of
the delivery experience market, certain
ecommerce businesses have developed in-house full end-to-end
delivery experience processes. Within this model,
very little or no delivery experience technology
is sought from external third-party providers. Notable ecommerce
businesses who have developed in-house delivery experience processes include Next. For
example, Next has developed software that
powers all ecommerce, warehousing, shipping and delivery
operations, which it now uses to host operations for other, smaller
or struggling retail brands.
The Directors believe that no single
platform meets the delivery experience requirements of each market
segment consistently with one single integrated solution. As a
result, with Sorted's Delivery Experience
Platform offering ecommerce businesses a complete end-to-end
post-purchase solution, the Directors believe that Sorted is well
positioned to increase its market share across the delivery
experience industry. The Directors further believe that there are
significant barriers to entry into the Carrier Management System industry due to the
significant investment required to create a
software solution along with
significant asset investment in a global Carrier
library. With this in mind, the significant investment made by
Sorted into the Delivery Experience Platform to date reinforces
Sorted's position in the delivery experience area.
5. Summary financial information
Sorted
The table below sets out Sorted's
summary financial information for the last three financial years
ended 30 September 2022. The historical information was prepared
and audited under IFRS. The summary below has been extracted from
the Admission Document.
|
For the 16 months ended 30
September 2020
(audited)
£'000
|
Year ended 30 September
2021
(audited)
£'000
|
Year ended 30 September
2022
(audited)
£'000
|
Revenue
|
5,267,755
|
4,458,603
|
6,117,176
|
Gross profit
|
3,669,989
|
3,721,657
|
4,038,593
|
Gross margin (%)
|
69.7%
|
83.5%
|
66%
|
Operating profit/(loss)
|
3,669,989
|
3,721,657
|
4,038,593
|
Profit/(loss) before tax
|
(8,927,527)
|
(14,175,427)
|
(28,647,707)
|
Tax credit
|
1,985,097
|
2,106,424
|
-
|
Profit/(loss) for the
year
|
(6,942,430)
|
(12,069,003)
|
(28,647,707)
|
An unaudited pro-forma statement of
net assets is contained in the Admission Document to illustrate the
effect of the Proposals on the Enlarged Group.
Sorted has delivered consistent
annual recurring revenue growth. While this growth is pleasing,
significant investment has been made in Sorted to achieve this. To
date, approximately £71.07 million in equity investment and
approximately £4.36 million (excluding accrued interest) in debt
financing has been invested in Sorted, allowing the business to
build its carrier services library and maintain its growth
trajectory.
As a SaaS business, in the early
stages of the development of Sorted's business there was
significant cash consumption in order to, inter alia, construct the underlying
technology and people infrastructure required to deliver a 24x7
mission critical global SaaS platform. Since then, significant
investment has been committed to expand Sorted's proposition
including towards the launch of Track in 2018 which was followed by
the most recent equity funding round of £21.0 million in 2021 being
deployed to deliver a number of transformation initiatives. These
include investment into customer and platform efficiency,
scalability, acquiring Clicksit and the bolstering of the
businesses enterprise architecture to enable automation versus
people-centric processes.
While Sorted is still in a
growth-phase, the investments outlined above have result in
improved revenue. In any event, substantive competitors in
the enterprise delivery management sector have also historically
had to commit to aggressive capital investment. Accordingly, the
Directors believe that the investment made by Sorted to date should
position Sorted on a trajectory towards reaching profitability in
the medium term.
6. Strategy of the Enlarged
Group
On Completion, the Company will own
100 per cent. of Sorted and as a result Sorted will become the
Company's core business. The strategy of the Enlarged Group will be
to continue the diversification of its customer base by focussing
on Corporate and Enterprise as well as SMB customer expansion. The
Enlarged Group intends to achieve this through delivering against a
clearly defined product strategy over the next several years. At
the centre of the Enlarged Group's product strategy is the delivery
of new key initiatives across the Delivery Experience Platform.
This includes increased data monetisation, modular packaging and
enhanced Carrier integration capabilities, further details of which
are outlined below:
· Further developing the Delivery Experience Platform to deliver
new Carrier services more efficiently. For example, Refactoring the
underlying Carrier integration service infrastructure for optimal
speed to market with significantly improved unit
economics;
· Expanding the Return proposition's routes to market beyond the
Shopify ecosystem, which the Directors believe will accelerate
customer acquisition and volume growth and separately advancing
features to increase customer lifetime value;
·
Evolving the Track proposition
to become a more modular and reduced "touchpoints" offering. This
includes enhanced self-service and automation capabilities and
improving the ability for customers to use the features they
require from our core product offering in discrete bundled feature
sets, such as:
· Branded communication with email and SMS incorporating brand
tone of voice communication and configurable messages for differing
parcel journeys;
·
Branded parcel tracking
pages;
· Embedded tracking APIs to allow customers to embed tracking
data into their own websites and ecommerce platforms;
and
· Introducing additional data insight capabilities including
enhanced reporting, as well as further product feature development,
such as configurations calculating allocation rule
efficiency.
The above product strategy is
intended to enable the delivery of a clearly defined go-to-market
strategy, focussed on:
(i)
retaining and growing Sorted's Corporate and
Enterprise customer base;
(ii)
accelerating direct sales of Ship and
Track within the Corporate customer base through the expansion of
Sorted's dedicated sales teams initially in the UK and subsequently
into the US;
(iii)
continued focus on driving SMB
customer acquisition and retention through the established Shopify
Marketplace and applying these proven methods to any new Return
routes to market as appropriate; and
(iv)
deepening Sorted's channel partnering
capability with the expansion of strategic partnerships in both the
UK and the USA.
The principal place of business of
the Enlarged Group will be Level Six, 111 Piccadilly, Manchester,
England, M1 2HY with effect from Admission.
7. Current trading and prospects
Location
Sciences
On 14 September 2023, Location
Sciences announced its unaudited interim financial results for the
six months ended 30 June 2023 (H1 2023). During this period,
Location Sciences generated revenue of £33,765 (H1 2022: £145,430)
and a loss before tax of £232,538 (H1 2022: £492,353). As at 30
June 2023, Location Sciences held cash and
cash equivalents of £3,498,243 (30 June 2022: £4,227,685).
Sorted
Summary of performance in the financial year ended 30
September 2022
During the financial year ended 30
September 2022 ("FY 2022"),
Sorted faced significant challenges stemming from a number of
legacy issues, ultimately culminating in Sorted reporting a loss
before tax of £28,647,707 (30 September 2021: loss of £14,175,427).
These legacy issues had been accumulating against the backdrop of
the Sorted Group's preceding period of rapid growth. These legacy
issues ranged from the need for Sorted to commit significant
investment towards enhancing elements of Sorted's Delivery
Experience Platform and its underlying technology stack to the need
to implement more aggressive end-to-end automation across the
business.
The manifestation of these legacy
issues affected the Sorted Group's trading performance and customer
experience, including adversely impacting customer satisfaction,
unexpected customer churn and ultimately delayed revenue
realisation for the Sorted Group. Consequently, the Sorted Group
pre-emptively agreed to slow down new customer acquisition midway
through FY 2022 and instead focused resources towards a program of
stabilisation and scalability on core elements of its Delivery
Experience Platform.
In addition, the acquisition of
Clicksit in December 2021 was originally anticipated to provide
Sorted with a suite of products to create a truly differentiated
"Delivery Experience Platform" as well as to enable Sorted to
access and service the SMB market domestically and internationally
through the use of Clicksit's return solution and App (now known as
Return). Frustratingly, the anticipated benefits from the
acquisition of Clicksit and the intended SMB market entry did not
occur during FY 2022 as originally anticipated due to the need to
redirect resources to the stabilisation efforts noted above coupled
with the need to implement a number of Return product enhancements,
particularly in relation to its self-service and automation
efficacy. The inability to deliver on the strategic objectives of
the Clicksit acquisition resulted in the goodwill on the Clicksit
acquisition being largely impaired in FY 2022 as reflected in the
Sorted Group's losses.
Summary of performance in the financial year ended 30
September 2023
The New Board is pleased to report
that the Sorted Group has made substantial progress during the
financial year ended 30 September 2023 ("FY 2023") in establishing: (i) a robust
and resilient Delivery Experience Platform with 99.998 per cent.
"online" availability as well as approximately 52.7 million
shipments created and 74.1 million shipments tracked on the
Delivery Experience Platform; (ii) regained trust with the Sorted
Group's customers; and (iii) a successful relaunch of new customer
acquisition sales that have delivered six new Corporate and
Enterprise customers in FY 2023, four of which have subscribed to
both the Ship and Track propositions and two of which have
subscribed for either the Ship or Track propositions on a
standalone basis and lastly, nine Corporate and Enterprise customer
renewals.
Furthermore, progress has been
achieved with the Sorted Group having 700 recurring revenue
generating customers as at FY 2023 (FY 2022: 317 customers).
Furthermore, the Sorted Group continues to believe in the SMB
market and the Return proposition and in this respect, Sorted
continues to commit resources towards driving this strategy
forward.
In the six months to 31 March 2023
("HY 2023"), the Sorted
Group reported unaudited revenue of £3,473,613
(31 March 2022: £2,715,058), an operating
profit of £2,333,833 (31 March 2022: £2,0003,250) and an unaudited loss before tax of £7,379,562 (31
March 2022: loss of £10,642,675). Subsequent to 31
March 2023, Sorted has undertaken a significant cost reduction
programme, with a particular focus on platform efficiency and
streamlining the organisational structure. This cost reduction
programme has resulted in annualised cost savings amounting to
approximately £7.6 million in FY 2023. For the financial year ended
30 September 2023, through its SaaS business model, Sorted had
total unaudited revenue of approximately £6.5
million.
More recently, the Sorted Group also
delivered another successful Christmas retail peak period (14
November 2023 through 8 January 2024) with shipment volume up 30
per cent. from the 2022 Christmas retail peak period to 13.95
million along with 18.42 million shipments tracked and 2.19 billion
unique tracking events handled.
Looking ahead, Sorted's ongoing
transformative workstreams focus on: (i) establishing a leading
Delivery Experience Platform across all market tiers; (ii)
enhancing core technology for automation, self-service and cost
efficiency; (iii) diversifying customer acquisition to drive a more
robust mix of small, medium and large contracts; (iv) expanding
internationally, starting with the US market; and (v) delivering
balanced revenue growth and in due course profitability.
While Sorted, like other technology
providers operating in the retail sector, has faced challenges as a
result of the broader macro-economic headwinds impacting, in
particular, the ecommerce sector, the management team of Sorted are
confident that the Sorted Group is well positioned to add to its
existing pipeline and expand its revenue base.
8. Principal terms and financial effect of the
Acquisition
The consideration for the
Acquisition
Under the terms of the Acquisition
Agreement, the Company has conditionally agreed to acquire the
entire issued share capital of Sorted for an aggregate nominal
consideration of approximately £66.73, to be paid by the
Company in cash at Completion. In addition, as part of the terms of
the Acquisition Agreement, Location Sciences will assume
approximately £4.7 million (including accrued interest)
of Sorted's outstanding debt.
The Acquisition Agreement contains
fundamental warranties given by the Core Sellers and certain
business warranties from the Warrantors in favour of the
Company subject to certain limitations, in
particular as to the maximum amounts which may be
claimed.
The Acquisition Agreement is
conditional upon, inter
alia; (i) the Resolutions being passed; (ii) the Drag Along
being successfully completed; (iii) the Subscription being
successfully completed; and (iv) Admission.
The Company will use its existing
cash resources to satisfy the costs and expenses associated with
the Acquisition.
Financial effects of the
Acquisition
An unaudited pro forma statement of
net assets and an unaudited pro forma income statement for the
Enlarged Group, prepared for illustrative purposes only, showing,
inter alia, the impact of
the Acquisition on the Enlarged Group is set out in the Admission
Document.
9. Directors, Senior Managers and
Employees
Directors
The Existing Directors will remain
on the New Board following Admission and New Directors will be
appointed to the New Board effective from today's date.
As a result, the New Board comprises
the following individuals:
Simon John
Wilkinson, aged 58, Non-Executive
Chairman
Simon Wilkinson is an experienced
software executive and entrepreneur, having been involved with a
number of public and private companies over his career. He was most
recently Executive Chairman and then Chief Executive Officer of
Mobica, a software services company offering bespoke development,
QA and consultancy. He was previously Chief Executive Officer of
Myriad Group AG, which was listed in Zurich, and founder and Chief
Executive Officer of Magic4 Ltd, a mobile messaging software market
leader, backed by 3i, Philips Ventures and Motorola Ventures. Simon
joined the board of Location Sciences on 25 May 2021.
Carmen
Christine Carey, aged 61, Chief Executive
Officer
Carmen has over 20 years of
technology expertise leading go-to-market strategies and developing
cutting-edge solutions in her executive roles at brands such as
ControlCircle, MessageLabs and BroadVision. As CEO, Carmen powers
Sorted's strategy, drives business transformation, backs Sorted's
vision and supports the leadership team to deliver Sorted's growth
plans. Carmen originally joined the board of Sorted as a
non-executive director on 20 April 2020 and was subsequently
appointed to the board of Sorted as CEO on 1 September
2021.
Mahmoud Hamid
Warriah, aged 56, Chief Financial
Officer
From startups to blue chips, Mahmoud
has a strong track record of successfully delivering commercial,
transitional and business transformational change. He is a
qualified chartered accountant with extensive experience across
multiple sectors and draws upon his computer science degree to
resolve complex operational challenges. Mahmoud has been Sorted's
acting interim chief financial officer since 3 October
2022.
Dr. Nigel John
Burton, aged 65, Non-Executive
Director
Dr Nigel Burton spent 14 years as an
investment banker at leading City institutions including UBS
Warburg and Deutsche Bank, including as the Managing Director
responsible for the energy and utilities industries.
Following this he spent 15 years as Chief Financial Officer or
Chief Executive Officer of a number of private and public
companies. He is currently a Non-Executive Director of BlackRock
Throgmorton Investment Trust plc, DeepVerge plc, eEnergy Group plc
and Microsaic Systems plc. Dr Burton joined the board of Location
Sciences on 25 May 2021.
Petar
Cvetkovic, aged 62, Non-Executive
Director
Petar is the Founder and current
Chairman of Welford Investments Limited, which specialises in
equity holdings in growth companies, ownership of freehold
commercial properties and advisory work. Over the course of his
36-year career, he has led some of the UK's best-known logistic
firms, working in parcels, contract and shared-user distribution as
well as supply chain and international logistics. Petar was
formerly the Chief Executive Officer of DX (Group) Plc and Target
Express.
The New Board intends to appoint a
further independent Non-Executive Director to the board of
directors of the Enlarged Group within 12 months from
Admission.
Following completion of the
Acquisition, the Enlarged Group's senior management team will
include the following individuals:
Senior Management of
Sorted
Robert Henry Whittick, Chief
Operating Officer of Sorted
Rob has a history of leadership in
enterprise software delivery within blue chip organisations, and a
track record of delivering complex projects and solving challenges
in fast-paced environments. He has operated in leadership,
governance, delivery assurance and troubleshooting roles, to
deliver successful business outcomes.
Timothy John
Cox, VP of Customer Experience of
Sorted
For over 25 years, Tim has built and
transformed development teams - from the start ups to the scale ups
of global SaaS companies. Keeping a close eye on Sorted's processes
and technology, Tim has the know-how on how to automate the
business end-to-end and proactively support Sorted's customers with
a seamless experience.
Axel Iwan Ludwig Lagerborg,
VP of Sales of Sorted
Axel has over 20 years' experience
managing teams while working in the UK, US, Canada, Luxembourg,
Spain and Chile. Prior to joining Sorted, he's headed up the
European, the Middle East and Africa (EMEA) sales teams at
OpenText, Mblox (now Sinch) and MACH (now Syniverse).
Daniel John Greenall, VP of
Marketing & Product Management of Sorted
Dan is responsible for Sorted's
marketing function and monitors the market, the latest trends and Sorted's growth strategy. Dan spent the
last 10 years leading B2B marketing teams in fast-paced businesses,
such as Daisy Group and AccessPay.
Employees
As at the Business Day before the
date of this announcement, the Group had 2
employees. Following completion of the Acquisition, the Enlarged
Group will have approximately 68 employees.
10. The Subscription
The conditional Subscription will
raise gross proceeds for the Enlarged Group of £1,999,997.98
(before estimated expenses of approximately £1.02 million
(excluding VAT)). The Subscription Shares represent approximately
29.92 per cent. of the Enlarged Issued Share Capital. On Admission,
the Enlarged Group will have a market capitalisation of
approximately £6,684,741.88 at the Issue Price.
The Subscription Shares will, where
applicable, be issued credited as fully paid and will, on
Admission, rank pari passu
in all respects with the New Ordinary Shares, including the right
to receive all dividends and other distributions thereafter
declared, made or paid on the Enlarged Share Capital.
The Company has received direct
subscriptions for the Subscription Shares from the Subscribers at
the Issue Price pursuant to the terms of the Subscription Letters.
The Subscription Shares will be issued at Admission. The
Subscription is not underwritten and will be conditional on
Admission, and the passing of Resolutions 1, 2, 3 and 4
by Shareholders at the General
Meeting.
Use of Subscription Proceeds
While the principal purpose of the
Subscription is to give existing shareholders of Sorted
the opportunity to participate in the Subscription
and to align their interests with those of existing Location
Sciences shareholders, the Enlarged Group intends to use the
net proceeds receivable from the Subscription to: (i) contribute
towards expanding Sorted's existing customer base of Corporate and
Enterprise as well as SMB customers; (ii) deliver new key
initiatives across the Delivery Experience Platform; and (iii)
provide working capital.
11. Remuneration Shares and the CLN
Shares
Remuneration Shares
Historically, the Existing Directors
have agreed for their directorship fees to be paid annually in
advance and that payment owed by the Company to each of the
Existing Directors is applied to them in the form of Existing
Ordinary Shares. As at the date of this document, Dr. Nigel Burton
and Simon Wilkinson have accrued approximately £60,000 each in
directorship fees. Accordingly, both Dr. Nigel Burton and Simon
Wilkinson have agreed with the Company that payment of their
respective accrued directorship fees is to be satisfied through the
issuance of the Remuneration Shares on Admission at the Issue
Price. The Remuneration Shares to be issued on Admission comprises
68,571 new Ordinary Shares to Simon Wilkinson and 68,571 new
Ordinary Shares to Dr. Nigel Burton.
The allotment and issue of the
Remuneration Shares is conditional upon the passing of Resolutions
1, 2, 3 and 4 by Shareholders at the General Meeting.
CLN Shares
A number of investors currently hold
convertible loan notes ("CLNs") in Sorted. As part of the
Acquisition, it is proposed that the CLNs held by two investors,
namely Shard Credit Partners Venture Debt I
S.à.r.l ("Shard
Lux") and Carmen Carey will be converted into equity in the Company,
namely the CLN Shares, as part of a debt for equity
swap.
Carmen Carey holds CLNs with a
nominal value of £50,000 which will convert into New Ordinary
Shares at the Issue Price, such that Carmen Carey will receive
57,142 CLN Shares.
Shard Lux holds CLNs with a nominal value of
£250,000 will convert into 285,714 New Ordinary Shares at the Issue
Price, which will be held by Shard Credit Partners Venture Debt
Fund I LP. In addition, pursuant to the Debt Conversion Agreement
(further details of which can be found at paragraph 12(d) of Part
VII of this document), it is proposed that Shard Credit Partners
Venture Debt Fund I LP will receive an additional 637,855 New
Ordinary Shares at the Issue Price, to settle certain interest
payments relating to 2023 and 2024 under the Shard Facility
Agreement (further details of which can be found in paragraph 13(a)
of Part VII of this document). In total, Shard Credit Partners
Venture Debt Fund I LP will receive 923,569 CLN Shares.
The CLN Shares will be issued credited as fully paid and will, on Admission,
rank pari passu in all
respects with the New Ordinary Shares, including the right to
receive all dividends and other distributions thereafter declared,
made or paid on the Enlarged Share Capital.
The issue of the CLN Shares will be
conditional upon the passing of Resolutions 1, 2, 3 and 4
by Shareholders at the General Meeting.
While other CLNs held in Sorted will
be amended and restated as simple loan notes such that they are no
longer convertible into Sorted equity, the CLNs held by Arete
Investors 16 (Nominees) Limited and Chrysalis Investments Limited
will remain in place following completion of the Acquisition and
will continue to be convertible into shares in Sorted. Arete
Investors 16 (Nominees) Limited holds CLNs with a principal value
of £372,500, and Chrysalis Investments Limited holds CLNs with a
principal value of £315,750 (together, the "Remaining CLNs").
There is no requirement that the
conversion rights under the Remaining CLNs be exercised, but their
holders will retain that option. The Directors do not believe that
there would be a strong commercial rationale for exercising the
conversion rights and gaining a minor and illiquid interest in an
operating subsidiary of the Company. However, if the CLN holders do
choose to exercise their conversion rights, the number of shares in
Sorted to which they would be entitled depends on the determination
of the conversion price pursuant to the relevant convertible loan
agreements. The conversion price is linked to the last equity raise
carried out by Sorted unless parties agree an alternative price,
the Directors are of the opinion that it is unlikely than an
alternative price would be agreed. In this case, if all Remaining
CLNs were exercised at the expected conversion price, they would
convert into 918 new shares in Sorted in aggregate, roughly
equivalent to 0.6 per cent. of the entire issued share capital of
Sorted. These numbers are intended to illustrate the Directors'
reasonable expectation and should not be relied upon as
guaranteed.
12. Name change
To reflect the business of the
Enlarged Group, the New Board are proposing to change the name of
the Company to: "Sorted Group Holdings plc". The change of name
will become effective once the Registrar of Companies has issued a
new certificate of incorporation on the change of name. This is
expected to occur on or around 19 February 2024. The tradeable
instrument display mnemonic ("TIDM") of the Company is expected to
change to AIM: "SORT" effective from 8.00 a.m. on or around 19
February 2024.
13. Share Consolidation
At the date of this announcement,
there are 2,647,587,398 Existing Ordinary Shares of nominal value
0.1 pence each in the capital of the Company in issue. The New
Board consider that the number of Existing Ordinary Shares is
unwieldly in volume. The Directors consider that the Share
Consolidation will result in a more appropriate share capital
structure for the Enlarged Group which is expected to increase the
Enlarged Group's share price proportionately which may consequently
positively impact the liquidity of and trading activity in the
Enlarged Group's shares; and provide the basis for enhanced
perception of the Enlarged Group, improving its marketability to a
wider investor group.
Under the Share Consolidation, it is
proposed that every 625 Existing Ordinary Shares be consolidated
into one New Ordinary Share of nominal value 62.5p each.
Accordingly, the proportion of Existing Ordinary Shares held by
each Shareholder immediately before the Share Consolidation will,
save for fractional entitlements (which are discussed further
below), be the same as the proportion of New Ordinary Shares held
by each Shareholder immediately after the Share Consolidation. The
New Board believes that the Share Consolidation will result in a
more appropriate number of shares in issue for a company of the
Enlarged Group's size.
The New Ordinary Shares will carry
equivalent rights to the Existing Ordinary Shares, save as to
nominal value.
To effect the Share Consolidation,
it will be necessary to issue 102 additional Existing Ordinary
Shares so that the Company's issued ordinary share capital is
exactly divisible by 625. It is proposed that these additional
Existing Ordinary Shares will be issued to the Company's share
registrars, Computershare on the Record Date. These additional
Existing Ordinary Shares would only represent an entitlement to a
fraction of a New Ordinary Share, so this fraction would be sold
pursuant to the arrangements for fractional entitlements described
below.
In the event that the number of
Existing Ordinary Shares held by a Shareholder is not exactly
divisible by 625, the Share Consolidation will generate an
entitlement to a fraction of a New Ordinary Share.
The New Board proposes that any such
fractional entitlements will be aggregated and sold in the market
for the best price reasonably obtainable, in accordance with
Article 2.8 of the Articles, with the proceeds being to the benefit
of the Enlarged Group. Given the small economic value of such
fractional entitlements, the New Board is of the view that the
distribution of the sale proceeds to individual Shareholders would
result in a disproportionate cost to the Enlarged Group.
Any Shareholder holding fewer than
625 Ordinary Shares at the Record Date will cease to be a
Shareholder.
The issued share capital of the
Company immediately following the Share Consolidation is expected
to comprise 4,236,140 New Ordinary Shares.
The entitlements to New Ordinary
Shares of holders of share options or other instruments convertible
into Existing Ordinary Shares will be adjusted in accordance with
their terms to reflect the Share Consolidation. Pursuant to a
determination of the Company's auditor, immediately following the
Share Consolidation the Warrants outstanding shall be as
follows:
Post Share
Consolidation
|
Warrants
|
Number of Ordinary
Shares
|
New Subscription
Price
|
Broker Warrants
|
160,000
|
£1.25
|
Promoter Warrants
|
2,400,000
|
£1.25
|
Cornerstone Investor
Warrants
|
400,000
|
£1.25
|
Director Warrants
|
192,000
|
£1.25
|
Application will be made for the
simultaneous cancellation of the Existing Ordinary Shares from
CREST and admission of the New Ordinary Shares to CREST and their
admission to trading on AIM. The New Ordinary Shares may thereafter
be held and transferred by means of CREST. It is expected that New
Ordinary Shares which are held in uncertificated form will be
credited to the relevant CREST accounts on 19 February 2024 and
admitted to trading on AIM on the same day.
Definitive share certificates in
respect of those New Ordinary Shares which will be held by
Shareholders who currently hold their Existing Ordinary Shares in
certificated form are expected to be dispatched to relevant
Shareholders on or around 26 February 2024. Share certificates in
respect of Existing Ordinary Shares will cease to be valid on 19
February 2024 and, pending delivery of share certificates in
respect of New Ordinary Shares, transfers will be certified against
the register.
14. Admission, Settlement and Dealing
Application will be made for the New
Ordinary Shares, the Subscription Shares, the Remuneration Shares
and the CLN Shares to be admitted to trading on AIM. It is expected
that the last day of trading on AIM of the Existing Ordinary Shares
will be on 16 February 2024 and that Admission will become
effective and dealings in the Enlarged Share Capital will commence
on 19 February 2024.
The new Ordinary Shares will have
the ISIN number GB00BPDX2041
and SEDOL BPDX204. The Ordinary Shares will not
be dealt on any other recognised investment exchange and no
application has been or is being made for the Ordinary Shares to be
admitted to any other such exchange.
15. Relationship Agreement
Following the Subscription, upon
Admission Shard will be a Substantial
Shareholder, holding approximately 36.02 per cent. of the Ordinary
Shares. The Company will therefore enter into a relationship
agreement with Shard and Allenby Capital, governed by English law,
conditional upon Admission occurring, which will regulate the
relationship between Shard and the Company for so long as Shard,
together with its "Associates" and any persons deemed to be acting
in concert with it, hold at least 30 per cent. of the issued share
capital of the Company.
The relationship agreement provides
for the autonomous operation of the Company by the Directors and
takes effect on Admission and pursuant to it, Shard undertakes,
inter alia, that it will
(and, in relation to its "Associates", will procure that each of
its associates will): (i) conduct all transactions, agreements,
relationships and arrangements with the Company on an arm's length
basis and on normal commercial terms; (ii) ensure that no contract
or arrangement between Shard and any member of the Enlarged Group
is entered into or varied without the prior approval of a majority
of independent Non-Executive Directors; and (iii) procure that the
Enlarged Group will be managed for the benefit of Shareholders as a
whole and independently of Shard and any member its
group.
16. Dividend policy
The New Board believes that the
Enlarged Group will continue to have the potential to be cash
generative in the future and recognise the importance of dividend
income to Shareholders. The Enlarged Group's current policy is to
retain future distributable profits and only recommend dividends
when appropriate and practicable. There can be no assurance as to
the level of future dividends (if any) that may be paid by the
Enlarged Group or, in light of the accrued losses of the Enlarged
Group, of the ability to pay dividends. Any determination to pay
dividends in the future will be a decision for the New Board (and
will be subject to applicable laws and generally accepted
accounting principles from time to time, and other factors the New
Board deems relevant). The payment of a dividend may also require
consent under the terms of the Enlarged Group's lending and grant
agreements, and there is no guarantee that the relevant lenders or
grant awarding body will give consent to the payment of a
dividend.
The New Board may amend the dividend
policy of the Enlarged Group from time to time and the above
statement regarding the dividend policy should not be construed as
any form of profit or dividend forecast.
17. Share Dealing Code
The Company has adopted a Share
Dealing Code, which is compliant with Article 19 of UK MAR and Rule
21 of the AIM Rules for Companies. The Share Dealing Code will
apply to any person discharging managerial responsibility,
including the Directors, and the senior management and any closely
associated persons and applicable employees. The Share Dealing Code
imposes restrictions beyond those that are imposed by law
(including by the FSMA, UK MAR and other relevant legislation) and
its purpose is to ensure that persons discharging managerial
responsibility and persons connected with them do not abuse, and do
not place themselves under suspicion of abusing, price-sensitive
information that they may have or be thought to have, especially in
periods leading up to an announcement of both financial results.
The Share Dealing Code sets out a notification procedure which is
required to be followed prior to any dealing in the Company's
securities.
The Share Dealing Code will apply to
the Enlarged Group.
18. Taxation
Information regarding taxation is
set out in the Admission
Document.
19. Corporate governance
In accordance with Rule 26 of the
AIM Rules for Companies, the Company confirms that it has adopted
the QCA Code. The New Board recognises the importance of sound
corporate governance and aims to conduct business in an open,
honest and ethical manner. As a result, the New Board confirms that
from Admission, the Enlarged Group's website at www.Sorted.com will
set out how the Enlarged Group complies with the QCA
Code.
As the Enlarged Group grows, the
Directors intend that it should develop policies and procedures
which further reflect the QCA Code, so far as it is practicable
taking into account the size and nature of the Enlarged
Group.
20. The Takeover Code
The terms of the proposed
Subscription give rise to certain considerations under the Takeover
Code. Brief details of the Panel, the Takeover Code and the
protections they afford are given below.
Rule 9 of the Takeover Code
The Takeover Code applies to the
Company. Under Rule 9 of the Code, any person who acquires an
interest in shares which, taken together with shares in which that
person or any person acting in concert with that person is
interested, carry 30 per cent. or more of the voting rights of a
company which is subject to the Code is normally required to make
an offer to all the remaining shareholders to acquire their
shares.
Similarly, when any person, together
with persons acting in concert with that person, is interested in
shares which in the aggregate carry not less than 30 per cent. of
the voting rights of such a company but does not hold shares
carrying more than 50 per cent. of the voting rights of the
company, an offer will normally be required if such person or any
person acting in concert with that person acquires a further
interest in shares which increases the percentage of shares
carrying voting rights in which that person is
interested.
An offer under Rule 9 must be made
in cash at the highest price paid by the person required to make
the offer, or any person acting in concert with such person, for
any interest in shares of the company during the 12 months prior to
the announcement of the offer.
Rule 9 Waiver
Under Note 5 of the Notes on the
Dispensations from Rule 9, the Panel may waive the requirement for
a general offer to be made in accordance with Rule 9 if, in the
case of an issue of new securities, independent shareholders of the
company who are independent of the person who would otherwise be
required to make an offer and any person acting in concert with him
or her and do not have any interest in the proposed transaction
which may compromise their independence ("Independent Shareholder")
and whom together hold shares carrying more than 50 per cent. of
the voting rights of the Company which would be capable of being
cast on a Rule 9 waiver resolution confirm in writing that they
approve the proposed waiver and would vote in favour of any
resolution to that effect at a general meeting (the "Rule 9 Waiver Resolution").
The Company has obtained such
written confirmation and has obtained permission from the Takeover
Panel to waive the requirement for a Rule 9 waiver resolution to be
considered at a general meeting.
The waiver to which the Panel has
agreed under the Code will be invalidated if any purchases are made
by Shard Credit Partners Venture Debt Fund
I LP, or any person acting in concert with
it, in the period between the date of this document and the General
Meeting. Shard Credit Partners Venture Debt
Fund I LP, nor any person acting in concert
with it, has purchased Ordinary Shares in the 12 months preceding
the date of this announcement.
On Admission (and assuming that no
other person converts any convertible securities or exercises any
options or any other right to subscribe for shares in the Enlarged
Group), Shard Credit Partners Venture Debt
Fund I LP will be interested in
2,752,140 Ordinary Shares,
representing approximately 36.02 per cent. of the enlarged voting
rights of the Enlarged Group. As Shard
Credit Partners Venture Debt Fund I LP will
be interested in shares carrying more than 30 per cent. of the
voting rights of the Company but will not hold shares carrying more
than 50 per cent. of the voting rights of the Company, any increase
in its interest in shares will be subject to the provisions of Rule
9.
Shard Credit Partners Venture Debt
Fund I LP will not be restricted from
making an offer for the Company unless Shard Credit Partners Venture Debt Fund I LP
either makes a statement that it does not intend
to make an offer or enters into an agreement with the Company not
to make an offer. No such statement has been made or agreement
entered into as at the date of this announcement.
Form of Independent Shareholders' confirmation in
writing
Shareholders representing
1,334,317,208 Existing
Ordinary Shares (or 50.38 per cent. of Shareholders of the
Company's existing share capital) provided their confirmation in
writing to the Panel confirming that:
1. they are the
beneficial owner of Existing Ordinary Shares and have absolute
discretion over the manner in which those shares are voted and that
those shares are held free of all liens, pledges, charges and
encumbrances;
2. there is no
connection between them and Shard Credit Partners Venture Debt Fund
I LP;
3. they do not have any
interest or potential interest, whether commercial, financial or
personal, in the outcome of the Proposals;
4. they are an
Independent Shareholder of the Company as defined above;
and
5. in connection with
the Proposals:
(a) they consent to the Panel
granting a waiver from the obligation for Shard Credit Partners
Venture Debt Fund I LP to make a Rule 9 Offer to the shareholders
of the Company;
(b) subject to Independent
Shareholders of the Company holding more than 50 per cent. of the
shares capable of being voted on a Rule 9 Waiver Resolution to
approve the waiver from the obligation for Shard Credit Partners
Venture Debt Fund I LP to make a Rule 9 Offer giving confirmations
in writing in a similar form, they consent to the Panel dispensing
with the requirement that the waiver from such obligation be
conditional on a Rule 9 Waiver Resolution being approved by
Independent Shareholders of the Company at a general meeting;
and
(c) they would vote in favour
of a Rule 9 Waiver Resolution to waive the obligation for Shard
Credit Partners Venture Debt Fund I LP to make a Rule 9 Offer were
one to be put to the Independent Shareholders of the Company at a
general meeting.
In giving the confirmations referred
to above, each Independent Shareholder concerned
acknowledges:
1. that, if the Panel
receives such confirmations from Independent Shareholders of the
Company holding more than 50 per cent. of the shares capable of
being voted on a Rule 9 Waiver Resolution, the Panel will approve
the waiver from the obligation for Shard Credit Partners Venture
Debt Fund I LP to make a Rule 9 Offer without the requirement for
the waiver having to be approved by Independent Shareholders of the
Company at a general meeting; and
2. that if no general
meeting is held to approve the Rule 9 Waiver Resolution to waive
the obligation for Shard Credit Partners Venture Debt Fund I LP to
make a Rule 9 Offer:
(a) there will not be an
opportunity for any other person to make any alternative proposal
to the Company conditional on such Rule 9 Waiver Resolution not
being approved by Independent Shareholders of the
Company;
(b) there will not be an
opportunity for other shareholders in the Company to make known
their views on the Proposals; and
(c) there will be no
requirement for the Company either (i) to obtain and make known to
its shareholders competent independent advice under Rule 3 of the
Takeover Code on the Proposals and the waiver of the obligation for
Shard Credit Partners Venture Debt Fund I LP to make a Rule 9
Offer; or (ii) to publish a circular to shareholders of the Company
in compliance with Appendix 1 of the Takeover Code in connection
with this matter.
Each Independent Shareholder
concerned has confirmed that they consider themselves to be a
sophisticated investor in relation to equity investments and that
they have had the opportunity to take independent financial advice
before giving such confirmations.
Each Independent Shareholder
concerned has confirmed that they will not sell, transfer, pledge,
charge, or grant any option or other right over, or create any
encumbrance over, or otherwise dispose of their Ordinary Shares
until after the conclusion of the proposed general meeting to
approve the Proposals.
Having obtained such written
confirmation from Independent Shareholders, the Panel has
accordingly waived the requirement for a Rule 9 Waiver
Resolution.
The LS Concert
Party
Persons acting in concert include
persons who, pursuant to an agreement or understanding (whether
formal or informal), co-operate, to obtain or consolidate control
of that company.
The Company undertook a placing and
subscription to raise £3.5 million before expenses in May 2021
(announced by the Company on 4 May 2021). At that time, it
was agreed with the Takeover Panel that the following persons who
were participating, inter alia, in the placing were acting in
concert in relation to the Company: Richard Hughes, Rebecca Hughes,
Abigail Hughes, Mahmud Kamani, Samir Kamani, Umar Kamani, Adam
Kamani, Petar Cvetkovic, Carol Kane, Daron Lee, John Lyttle, Shaun
Mealey, Christian Stephenson and Simon Wilkinson (the "LS Concert Party").
As at the date of this document, the
LS Concert Party holds, in aggregate, 1,010,000,000 Existing
Ordinary Shares, representing approximately 38.15 per cent. of the
existing issued share capital of the Group. In addition, at
the time of the placing and subscription May 2021, certain members
of the LS Concert Party were granted, in aggregate:
· 1,500,000,000 Promoter Warrants to subscribe for the same
number of Existing Ordinary Shares. The exercise price of the
promoter warrants is 0.2p per Existing Ordinary Share and are
capable of exercise at any time until 25 May 2026; and
· 30,000,000 Director Warrants to subscribe for the same number
of Existing Ordinary Shares. The exercise price of the
Director Warrants is 0.2p per Existing Ordinary Share and are
capable of exercise at any time until 25 May 2026.
On Admission, the LS Concert Party
will be interested in 1,684,571 Ordinary Shares representing
approximately 22.05 per cent. of the enlarged voting rights of the
Enlarged Group.
Assuming exercise in full of the
Promoter Warrants and the Director Warrants by the members of the
LS Concert Party (and assuming that no other person converts any
convertible securities or exercises any options or any other right
to subscribe for shares in the Enlarged Group), the members of the
LS Concert Party would be interested in 4,132,571 Ordinary Shares,
representing approximately 40.97 per cent. of the enlarged voting
rights of the Enlarged Group.
The exercise by the members of the
LS Concert Party of the Promoter Warrants and the Director Warrants
would normally trigger an obligation for an offer to be made under
Rule 9. However, the Panel has previously agreed to waive this
obligation such that there will be no requirement for an offer to
be made in respect of the exercise of the Promoter Warrants or the
Director Warrants.
21. General Meeting
A notice convening a general meeting
of the Company, to be held at 12.00 p.m. on 16 February 2024 at One
Wood Street, London, EC2V 7WS, UK. At the General Meeting, the
following resolutions will be proposed:
· Resolution 1:
to approve the Acquisition;
· Resolution 2:
to consolidate every 625 Existing Ordinary Shares
into 1 New Ordinary Share;
· Resolution 3:
to authorise the Directors to: (i) allot Ordinary
Shares in connection with the Subscription; (ii) to allot the
Remuneration Shares and the CLN Shares; and (iii) allot Ordinary
Shares up to a maximum nominal value of £1,591,605.21;
· Resolution 4:
to authorise the Directors to allot Ordinary
Shares for cash otherwise than on a pro rata basis to shareholders:
(i) in connection with the Subscription; and (ii) up to a maximum
nominal value of £477,471.56; and
· Resolution 5:
to change the name of the Company to 'Sorted Group
Holdings plc.
The resolutions in (1), (2) and (3)
will be proposed as ordinary resolutions and the resolutions in (4)
and (5) will be proposed as special resolutions. To be passed, the
resolutions in (1), (2) and (3) require a majority of the votes
cast at the General Meeting, in person or by proxy, and the
resolutions referred to in (4) and (5) requires a majority of not
less than 75 per cent. of the votes cast at the General Meeting, in
person or by proxy. The resolutions are inter-conditional and so,
if one of them is not passed at the General Meeting, none of them
will be deemed to have been passed.
DEFINITIONS
The following definitions apply
throughout this document, unless the context otherwise
requires:
"Acquisition"
|
|
the proposed acquisition by the
Company of the entire issued and to be issued share capital of
Sorted Holdings Limited pursuant to the terms of the Acquisition
Agreement;
|
"Acquisition Agreement"
|
|
the conditional agreement dated 29
January 2024 made between (i) the Company (ii) the Core Sellers
relating to the Acquisition and (iii) the Warrantors relating to
the Acquisition, details of which are set out in paragraph 12(b) of
Part VII of this document;
|
"Act"
|
|
the Companies Act 2006 (as amended
from time to time);
|
"acting in concert"
|
|
shall bear the meaning ascribed
thereto in the Takeover Code;
|
"Admission"
|
|
the admission of the Enlarged Share
Capital to trading on AIM becoming effective in accordance with
Rule 6 of the AIM Rules for Companies;
|
"Admission Document" or "document"
|
|
this admission document;
|
"AIM"
|
|
the London Stock Exchange's AIM
market;
|
"AIM Rules"
|
|
together, the AIM Rules for
Companies and the AIM Rules for Nominated Advisers;
|
"AIM Rules for Companies"
|
|
the rules which set out the
obligations and responsibilities in relation to companies whose
shares are admitted to trading on AIM as published and amended from
time to time by the London Stock Exchange;
|
"AIM Rules for Nominated
Advisers"
|
|
the rules of the London Stock
Exchange that set out the eligibility obligations and certain
disciplinary matters in relation to nominated advisers as published
and amended by the London Stock Exchange from time to
time;
|
"Allenby Capital"
|
|
Allenby Capital Limited, the
Company's nominated adviser, incorporated in England and Wales with
company number 06706681, whose registered office address is 5 St.
Helen's Place, London EC3A 6AB, United Kingdom, and which is
authorised and regulated by the FCA;
|
"Articles of Association" or
"Articles"
|
|
the articles of association of the
Company, a summary of which is set out in paragraph 5 of Part VII
of this document;
|
"ASOS plc"
|
|
ASOS plc (LSE: ASOS) is a United
Kingdom-based global fashion retailer for fashion-loving
20-somethings around the world, with a purpose to give its
customers the confidence to be whoever they want to be. Further
information can be found at www.asosplc.com;
|
"BigCommerce"
|
|
BigCommerce Inc. (NASDAQ: BIGC) is
an ecommerce platform that provides SaaS services to
retailers;
|
"Broker Warrants"
|
|
unlisted transferrable warrants to
subscribe for up to 100,000,000 Existing Ordinary Shares held by
Turner Pope, Dr Nigel Burton, Mark Slade and David Rae exercisable
for 0.20p until 25 May 2026;
|
"Business Day"
|
|
any day (other than a Saturday or
Sunday) on which commercial banks are open for general business in
London, UK;
|
"Certificated" or "in certificated form"
|
|
not in uncertificated form (that is,
not in CREST);
|
"Clicksit"
|
|
Clicksit App Limited, a private
limited company incorporated in England and Wales with company
number 09510373, whose registered office address is Fourth Floor,
Blackfriars House, St Mary's Parsonage, Manchester, M3 2JA, United
Kingdom;
|
"Closing Price"
|
|
0.14 pence, being the closing
mid-market price of an Existing Ordinary Share on 27 June 2023, the
day prior to suspension from trading on AIM of the Existing
Ordinary Shares in accordance with rule 14 of the AIM
Rules;
|
"Completion"
|
|
completion of the Acquisition, Share
Consolidation, the Subscription, the issue of the Remuneration
Shares as well as the CLN Shares and Admission;
|
"Company" or "Location Sciences"
|
|
Location Sciences Group plc, a
public limited company incorporated in England and Wales under
registered number 06458458 and having its registered office at
First Floor, St James House, St James Square, Cheltenham,
Gloucestershire, GL50 EPR, United Kingdom;
|
"Consideration"
|
|
approximately £66.73 payable to the
Vendors in respect of the Acquisition to be settled in cash on
Completion, further details of which are set out in paragraph 8 of
Part I of this document;
|
"CLN Shares" or "Convertible Loan Note Shares"
|
|
the 980,711 Ordinary Shares to be
issued to certain investors in the Sorted Group, further details of
which are set out in paragraph 11 of Part I of this
document;
|
"Core Sellers"
|
|
certain shareholders of Sorted who
together hold a majority of the issued share capital of Sorted and
constitute majority selling shareholders for the purposes of the
Drag Along;
|
"Cornerstone Investors"
|
|
Ben Turner and James Pope, the
founders of Turner Pope, and their wives, Donna Turner and Maxine
Pope, respectively;
|
"Cornerstone Investor
Warrants"
|
|
unlisted non-transferable warrants
to subscribe for up to 1,500,000,000 Existing Ordinary Shares held
by the Cornerstone Investors, exercisable for 0.20p until 25 May
2026;
|
"Corporate Governance Code" or "QCA Code"
|
|
the QCA Corporate Governance
published by the Quoted Companies Alliance in 2023 and as amended
from time to time;
|
"CREST"
|
|
the electronic system for the
holding and transferring of shares and other securities in
paperless form operated by Euroclear;
|
"CREST Regulations"
|
|
the Uncertificated Securities
Regulations 2001 (SI 2001 No. 3755) as amended from time to time,
and any applicable rules made under those regulations;
|
"Deferred Shares"
|
|
comprising of (i) the deferred
shares of 0.99 pence each in the capital of the Company and the
(ii) the deferred shares of 0.9 pence each in the capital of the
Company;
|
"Directors" or "New Board"
|
|
the Existing Directors and the New
Directors, as described on page 11 of this document;
|
"Director Warrants"
|
|
unlisted warrants to subscribe for
up to 30,000,000 Existing Ordinary Shares held by a member of the
LS Concert Party, further details of which can be found in
paragraph 3 of Part VII of this document;
|
"Disclosure Guidance and Transparency
Rules" or "DTRs"
|
|
the Disclosure Guidance and
Transparency Rules (in accordance with Section 73A(3) of FSMA)
being the rules published by the FCA from time to time relating to
the disclosure of information in respect of financial instruments
which have been admitted to trading on a regulated market or for
which a request for admission to trading on such market has been
made;
|
"Drag Along"
|
|
the process under Sorted's articles
of association through which the majority selling shareholders in
Sorted can require the remaining shareholders in Sorted to sell
their shares to a third-party purchaser;
|
"Enlarged Group"
|
|
the Group as enlarged by the
Acquisition;
|
"Enlarged Share Capital"
|
|
the issued ordinary share capital of
the Company as upon Admission following completion of the Proposals
comprising the New Ordinary Shares, the Subscription Shares and the
Remuneration Shares as well as the CLN Shares;
|
"Euroclear"
|
|
Euroclear UK & International
Limited, a company incorporated in England and Wales and the
operator of CREST;
|
"Existing Directors" or "Board"
|
|
the directors of the Company the
Business Day before the date of this document whose names are set
out on page 11 of this document, including any duly authorised
committee of the board of directors of the Company and "Director"
is to be construed accordingly;
|
"Existing Ordinary Shares" or
"Existing Share
Capital"
|
|
the 2,647,587,398 Ordinary Shares of
0.1 pence each in issue at the date of this document;
|
"EU"
|
|
the European Union;
|
"EU" Prospectus Regulation"
|
|
Regulation (EU) 2017/1129 of the
European Parliament and of the Council of 14 June 2017;
|
"EEA"
|
|
the European Economic
Area;
|
"FCA"
|
|
the Financial Conduct Authority of
the United Kingdom, responsible for the regulation of the United
Kingdom financial services industry;
|
"Form of Proxy"
|
|
the form of proxy accompanying this
document for use by Shareholders at the General Meeting;
|
"FSMA"
|
|
the Financial Services and Markets
Act 2000 (as amended);
|
"General Meeting" or "GM"
|
|
the general meeting of the Company
to be held at One Wood Street, London, EC2V 7WS, United Kingdom
(the offices of Eversheds Sutherland (International) LLP on 16
February 2024 at 12.00 p.m. and any adjournments thereof to be held
for the purpose of considering and, if thought fit, passing the
Resolutions;
|
"Group"
|
|
the Company and its subsidiary (as
defined in the Act);
|
"HMRC"
|
|
His Majesty's Revenue and Customs of
the UK;
|
"IFRS"
|
|
UK-adopted International Financial
Reporting Standards issued by the International Accounting
Standards Board;
|
"Introduction Agreement"
|
|
the conditional agreement dated 29
January 2024 made between (i) the Company (ii) the Existing
Directors (iii) the New Directors and (iv) Allenby Capital relating
to Admission, details of which are set out in paragraph 11 of Part
VII of this document;
|
"ISIN"
|
|
International Securities
Identification Number, the existing ISIN of the Company being
GB00BGT36S19;
|
"Issue Price"
|
|
87.50 pence per share;
|
"Issued Share Capital"
|
|
the entire issued ordinary share
capital of the Company from time to time;
|
"LEI"
|
|
legal entity identifier, the
existing LEI of the Company being 213800MKYV25HW2IAX70;
|
"London Stock Exchange" or "LSE"
|
|
London Stock Exchange Group
plc;
|
"LS
Concert Party"
|
|
Richard Hughes, Rebecca Hughes,
Abigail Hughes, Mahmud Kamani, Samir Kamani, Umar Kamani, Adam
Kamani, Petar Cvetkovic, Carol Kane, Daron Lee, John Lyttle, Shaun
Mealey, Christian Stephenson and Simon Wilkinson;
|
"Minority Sellers"
|
|
the minority of shareholders in
Sorted who are not Core Sellers and constitute the remaining
shareholders for the purposes of the Drag Along;
|
"MyParcelDelivery Holdings Limited"
|
|
renamed to Sorted;
|
"New Directors"
|
|
Carmen Christine Carey, Mahmoud
Hamid Warriah and Petar Cvetkovic, who are appointed directors of
the Company on the date of this document;
|
"New Ordinary Shares"
|
|
the new ordinary shares of 62.5p
each in the share capital of the Company resulting from the Share
Consolidation;
|
"Notice of General Meeting" or
"Notice"
|
|
the notice convening the GM set out
in pages 145 to 149 of this document;
|
"Official List"
|
|
the Official List of the
FCA;
|
"ONS"
|
|
the Office for National Statistics,
an executive office of the UK Statistics Authority, a
non-ministerial department which reports directly to the UK
Parliament;
|
"Operator"
|
|
Euroclear UK & International
Limited or such other person as may, for the time being, be
approved by His Majesty's Treasury as Operator under the
uncertificated securities rules;
|
"Ordinary Shares"
|
|
the ordinary shares of 62.5p each in
the capital of the Company following the Share
Consolidation;
|
"Promoter Warrants"
|
|
unlisted non-transferrable warrants
to subscribe for up to 1,500,000,000 Existing Ordinary Shares held
by certain members of the LS Concert Party, exercisable for 0.20p
until 25 May 2026, further details of which can be found in
paragraph 3 of Part VII of this document;
|
"Proposals"
|
|
means (i) the Acquisition; (ii) the
Share Consolidation; (iii) the Subscription; and (iv) the issue of
the Remuneration Shares as well as the CLN Shares;
|
"Prospectus Regulation Rules"
|
|
the prospectus regulation rules made
by the FCA pursuant to section 73A of the FSMA from time to
time;
|
"Record Date"
|
|
the record date for the Share
Consolidation being 6.00 p.m. on 16 February 2024;
|
"Registrars"
|
|
Computershare Investor Services PLC,
incorporated in England and Wales with company number 03498808,
whose registered office address is The Pavilions, Bridgwater Road,
Bristol, BS13 8AE, United Kingdom;
|
"Regulatory Information Service" or
"RIS"
|
|
a regulatory information service
authorised by the FCA to receive, process,
and disseminate regulatory information in respect of listed
companies;
|
"Remuneration Shares"
|
|
the 137,142 Ordinary Shares to be
issued to the Existing Directors on Admission in lieu of payment owed by the
Company, further details of which are set out in paragraph 11 of
Part I of this document;
|
"Resolutions"
|
|
the resolutions to be proposed at
the General Meeting, details of which are set out in the Notice of
GM;
|
"Restricted Jurisdiction"
|
|
the United States of America,
Canada, New Zealand, the Republic of South Africa and
Japan;
|
"Reverse Takeover"
|
|
any acquisition that would be of a
size or nature to be deemed a reverse takeover transaction under
Rule 14 of the AIM Rules for Companies;
|
"SEDOL"
|
|
the stock exchange daily official
list;
|
"Shard"
|
|
Shard Credit Partners Venture Debt
Fund I LP;
|
"Share Consolidation"
|
|
the proposed consolidation of every
625 Existing Ordinary Shares into one New Ordinary
Share;
|
"Share Dealing Code"
|
|
the Company's share dealing code as
referred to in paragraph 17 of Part I of this document;
|
"Shareholders" or "Existing Shareholders"
|
|
holders of Ordinary Shares from time
to time, each individually being a "Shareholder";
|
"Shopify"
|
|
Shopify Inc. (NASDAQ: SHOP) is a
Canadian multinational ecommerce company headquartered in Ottawa,
Ontario. Shopify helps businesses build an online store and selling
online through its proprietary ecommerce platform;
|
"Significant Shareholder"
|
|
a person holding three per cent. or
more of the Enlarged Share Capital;
|
"Sorted", "SHL" or the "Target"
|
|
Sorted Holdings Limited, a private
limited company incorporated in England and Wales with company
number 08609014, whose registered office address is Fourth Floor,
Blackfriars House, St Mary's Parsonage, Manchester, M3 2JA, United
Kingdom;
|
"Sorted Group"
|
|
Sorted and/or its current
subsidiaries;
|
"Subscribers"
|
|
Shard Credit Partners Venture Debt
Fund I LP, Mahmoud Warriah and those other persons who execute
Subscription Letters;
|
"Subscription"
|
|
the conditional subscription for the
Subscription Shares at the Issue Price by the Subscribers pursuant
to the Subscription Letters;
|
"Subscription Letters"
|
|
the subscription letters between the
Company and each of the Subscribers as more fully described in
paragraph 11 of Part VII of this document;
|
"Subscription Shares"
|
|
the 2,285,712 Ordinary Shares
subscribed for by the Subscribers pursuant to the Subscription
Letters at the Issue Price;
|
"Substantial Shareholder"
|
|
any person who, following Admission,
holds any legal or beneficial interest directly or indirectly in 10
per cent. or more of the Enlarged Share Capital or voting rights of
the Company, as defined in the AIM Rules for Companies;
|
"Takeover Code"
|
|
the City Code on Takeovers and
Mergers issued by the Takeover Panel, as amended from time to
time;
|
"Takeover Panel"
|
|
the Panel on Takeovers and
Mergers;
|
"Turner Pope"
|
|
Turner Pope Investments (TPI)
Limited;
|
"UK
MAR"
|
|
the Regulation 2014/596/EU, which is
part of UK domestic law pursuant to the Market Abuse (Amendment)
(EU Exit) Regulations (SI
2019/310);
|
"Uncertificated" or "Uncertificated form"
|
|
recorded on the relevant register of
the share or security concerned as being held in uncertificated
form in CREST and title to which, by virtue of the CREST
Regulations, may be transferred by means of CREST;
|
"United Kingdom" or "UK"
|
|
the United Kingdom of Great Britain
and Northern Ireland;
|
"US" or "United States"
|
|
the United States of America, its
territories and possessions, any state of the United States of
America and the District of Columbia;
|
"VAT"
|
|
value added tax;
|
"Vendors"
|
|
the Core Sellers and the Minority
Sellers, being the current shareholders of Sorted Holdings Limited
at the date of this document;
|
"Warrantors"
|
|
Carmen Carey, Mahmoud Warriah,
Robert Whittick, Daniel Greenall, Alex Lagerborg and Timothy Cox;
and
|
"Warrants"
|
|
together, the Promoter Warrants, the
Cornerstone Investor Warrants, the Broker Warrants and the Director
Warrants.
|
GLOSSARY OF TECHNICAL AND
COMMERCIAL TERMS
The following technical terms apply
throughout this document:
"API" or "Application Programming
Interface"
|
|
a set of definitions and protocols
for building and integrating application software;
|
"App" or "Application"
|
|
a software programs developed for
end-users to accomplish specific computing tasks. Applications may
take the form of Mobile Applications or software packages for use
on desktop or laptop computers;
|
"B2B" or "Business-to-Business"
|
|
a transaction or business conducted
between one business and another, such as a wholesaler and
retailer;
|
"B2C" or "Business-to-Consumer"
|
|
a retail model where products or
services move directly from a business to the end user who has
purchased the goods or services for personal use;
|
"C2B" or "Consumer-to-Business"
|
|
a business model in which consumers
create value and businesses consume that value;
|
"Carrier Management System"
|
|
a software solution that optimises
and organises shipping operations, particularly carrier operations,
in retail warehouses and distribution centres;
|
"Carrier"
|
|
a company that provides a service to
deliver goods on behalf of another company to customers;
|
"Corporate customers"
|
|
ecommerce businesses generating in
the region of 300,000 units to 12,000,000 units in aggregate
shipping parcel volume per year (not all shipped or tracked by
Sorted), although this precise range is subject to Sorted's
periodic review and accordingly may change;
|
"Corporate and Enterprise"
|
|
comprised of Corporate customers and
Enterprise customers;
|
"Delivery Experience Platform"
|
|
Sorted's proprietary delivery
management platform comprised of the Ship, Track and Return
propositions;
|
"ecommerce" or "electronic commerce"
|
|
the buying and selling of goods and
services, or the transmitting of funds or data, over an electronic
network, primarily the internet;
|
"Enterprise customers"
|
|
ecommerce businesses generating in
excess of 12,000,000 units in aggregate shipping parcel volume per
year (not all shipped or tracked by Sorted), although this precise
range is subject to Sorted's periodic review and accordingly may
change;
|
"Lifetime Value"
|
|
an estimate of the average revenue
that a customer will generate throughout their lifespan as a
customer;
|
"M-commerce" or "Mobile Commerce"
|
|
ecommerce that takes place on via
wireless computing devices such as smartphones;
|
"Mobile Applications"
|
|
a software application developed
specifically for use on small, wireless computing devices, such as
smartphones, rather than desktop or laptop computers;
|
"Multi-Product Customers"
|
|
customers of both Ship and
Track;
|
"myparceldelivery.com"
|
|
a parcel price comparison website
for individual consumers and small businesses to purchase Carrier
labels at reduced prices and arrange parcel collections or drop
offs;
|
"Omnichannel"
|
|
a customer centric sales strategy
that provides a seamless shopping experience between marketing
channels. Omnichannel allows merchants to sell through multiple
channels, such as desktops, mobile devices, and
in-store;
|
"Refactoring"
|
|
the process of restructuring
existing computer code without changing its external
behaviour;
|
"Return"
|
|
Sorted's return proposition
comprising of the Sorted Returns Center and the Reverse Logistics
Platform;
|
"Reverse Logistics Platform"
|
|
Sorted's standalone
portal for charities, retailers and other
businesses to manage the process of items being shipped from
individuals to central warehouses and hubs;
|
"SaaS" or "Software-as-a-Service"
|
|
a software licensing and delivery
model in which software is licensed on a subscription basis and is
centrally hosted;
|
"Ship"
|
|
Sorted's Carrier Management System
that enables retailers to take complete
control of their shipping operations by
combining access to Sorted's comprehensive carrier services library
with the flexibility of its shipments allocation optimization rules
engine;
|
"Shipments"
|
|
a version of Ship used primarily by
Sorted's Enterprise customers;
|
"Shopify Marketplace"
|
|
a fully functional ecommerce
marketplace;
|
"SMB" or "Small and Medium-Sized
Business"
|
|
companies that are smaller in size
and revenue than large corporations, but larger than
microbusinesses or those run by an individual
proprietor;
|
"Sorted Returns Center"
|
|
a premium Application available on
Shopify allowing ecommerce businesses to automate and simplify
customer returns, exchanges, refunds and production labels to
retain customers and revenue;
|
"SortedPRO"
|
|
now rebranded as Return;
|
"SortedREACT"
|
|
now rebranded as Track;
and
|
"Track"
|
|
Sorted's software solution that
consolidates an ecommerce
businesses' shipment tracking data in one
place and enables proactive branded shipment status communications
to be sent to its customers.
|