TIDMSYNC

RNS Number : 6916G

Syncona Limited

17 November 2022

Syncona Limited

Interim Results for the six months ended 30 September 2022

Scaling for growth: building a leading European life science investor with an ambition to grow NAV to GBP5 billion by 2032

17 November 2022

Syncona Ltd, ("Syncona" or the "Company"), a leading healthcare company focused on creating, building and scaling a portfolio of global leaders in life science, today announces its Interim Results for the six months ended 30 September 2022.

Key highlights

 
 --   Positive operational and clinical progress across the portfolio 
       against a challenging macro backdrop in the six-month period 
 --   Successful first decade of Syncona; proven ability to build 
       life science companies to a global standard, delivering a 
       portfolio IRR of 26% and 15 clinical programmes progressed 
 --   Growth plans outlined today for the next 10 years with ambition 
       to organically grow net assets to GBP5 billion 
 --   Announcement of key organisational changes to support growth 
       plans: 
      -   Chris Hollowood is stepping up into the role of Chief Executive 
           Officer (CEO) of the Investment Manager, Syncona Investment 
           Management (SIML) ([1]) , leading the delivery of the growth 
           plans for the next 10 years and managing the team, alongside 
           creating new companies and managing portfolio companies 
      -   Martin Murphy will be Chair of SIML and will continue sourcing 
           and driving the creation of new companies, alongside managing 
           portfolio companies 
      -   Number of promotions across the team to Senior and Lead 
           Partners 
 --   Natural evolution of responsibilities of the senior team to 
       deliver growth plans for the next 10 years 
 

Financial performance

 
 --   Net assets of GBP1,365.9 million (31 March 2022: GBP1,309.8 
       million); 202.9p ([2]) per share (31 March 2022: 194.4p per 
       share), a NAV total return of 4.3% ([3]) 
 --   Life science portfolio, valued at GBP602.6 million (31 March 
       2021: GBP524.9 million), a 3.9% return ([4]) 
 --   Performance driven by the positive impact of foreign exchange 
       across the life science portfolio and capital pool, generating 
       an aggregate GBP112.6 million uplift to NAV ([5]) , which 
       more than offset the (GBP49.2 million) impact from the decline 
       in share prices of our listed holdings 
      -   The decline in share prices of Syncona's listed holdings 
           in the six-month period has primarily been driven by challenging 
           macro conditions; both our public and privately held companies 
           have continued to make progress against key milestones 
 --   Capital base of GBP763.3 million (31 March 2022: GBP784.9 
       million), deploying GBP58.6 million of capital in the six-month 
       period 
 

Positive progress across a maturing portfolio with three companies expected to be in the clinic in the next six-months

 
 --   Seven clinical data read-outs from the clinical portfolio 
       in the six months, with 12 updates expected by the end of 
       CY2023, notably including the first update from the Autolus 
       obe-cel pivotal study 
 --   Three companies expected to enter the clinic over the next 
       six months; maturing portfolio will have seven clinical-stage 
       companies 
 

Identifying exciting opportunities to create world-class companies and expand the portfolio

 
 --   GBP16.0 million commitment to Kesmalea Therapeutics ("Kesmalea") 
       as part of a GBP20.0 million Series A financing alongside 
       Oxford Science Enterprises. Kesmalea is a small molecule drug 
       discovery platform founded by Dr Harry Finch, a world class 
       chemist and co-inventor of GSK's Serevent(TM) 
 --   Post period end, announcement of an all-cash tender offer 
       for Applied Genetic Technologies Corporation ("AGTC"), a NASDAQ 
       listed clinical-stage retinal gene therapy company with a 
       potentially best-in-class Phase II/III AAV gene therapy programme 
       in X-Linked Retinitis Pigmentosa (XLRP). The offer has been 
       unanimously recommended by AGTC's Board and values AGTC at 
       approximately $23.5 million (GBP20.8 million), with the potential 
       for up to an additional $50.0 million in contingent value 
       rights payable on the achievement of specified milestones. 
       If the transaction completes, AGTC will be Syncona's third 
       retinal gene therapy company 
 --   Further opportunities to create new companies in late-stage 
       diligence, diversified across domain and therapeutic areas 
 

Scaling the portfolio to GBP5 billion in net assets by 2032

 
 --   2022 marks Syncona's 10th anniversary - in our first decade 
       we have proven our ability to build globally competitive businesses 
       that can deliver for patients, society and for our shareholders 
 --   Our fundamental model to deliver strong shareholder returns 
       over the next 10 years remains the same 
 --   We are setting out an ambition to organically grow net assets 
       to GBP5 billion by 2032 reflecting the potential returns available 
       from a maturing and expanding portfolio 
 --   To deliver this ambition, we are updating our 10-year rolling 
       targets as follows: 
      -    Increasing the rate of new Syncona-founded companies to 
            three new companies per annum 
      -    Delivering an expanded portfolio of 20-25 companies 
      -    Aiming to deliver top quartile life science portfolio returns 
 --   We are also: 
      -    Building an advisory function to enable us to provide further 
            support for the building and management of our portfolio 
            companies at a greater scale 
      -    Continuing to evolve our financing approach to optimise 
            capital allocation and improve the risk and return profile 
            of our portfolio 
 --   Expanding our portfolio and optimising our financing approach 
       will enable us to retain sole ownership of companies to proof-of-concept 
       [6] on a selective basis - we believe this approach has the 
       potential to enable us to access the out-sized returns available 
       in this asset class 
 

Evolving and leveraging the team to drive the next phase of growth

 
 --   The Board and senior team have reviewed the Company's organisational 
       structure to enable the business to scale, and to better leverage 
       the team to deliver our growth plans 
 --   Chris Hollowood is stepping up into the role of CEO of SIML 
       ([7]) , effective 1 January 2023 and Martin Murphy will be 
       Chair of SIML 
      -    Chris will lead the day-to-day management of the business, 
            responsible for the implementation of Syncona's strategy, 
            driving the 10-year growth plan, and managing the Syncona 
            team, whilst creating and managing portfolio companies 
      -    Martin will be operationally involved in the business and 
            continue to source and drive the creation of new Syncona 
            companies, whilst continuing to manage existing portfolio 
            companies 
      -    Martin and Chris will both be on the Investment Committee 
            which is responsible for investments into all new and existing 
            portfolio companies 
      -    This transition will allow Syncona to continue to leverage 
            both Martin and Chris' significant investment experience 
            and track records through the Company's next stage of growth 
 --   In addition, Ed Hodgkin has been promoted to the role of Senior 
       Partner, with Magdalena Jonikas and Elisa Petris being promoted 
       to Lead Partners, helping to lead our Investment Partners 
       and Associate Partners as they take the lead role in creating, 
       building and scaling new companies 
 --   Further expansion of the team planned to support growth; will 
       result in an increase in cost base 
 

Martin Murphy, CEO and Chair, Syncona Investment Management Limited, said: "I am very proud this year to be celebrating 10 years since I co-founded Syncona, alongside the Wellcome Trust. At foundation, we set out to change the way life science companies were built and funded in the UK and I believe our achievements over the last decade demonstrate the success of our approach, and the expertise and commitment of our people.

Today, we are setting out our vision to scale Syncona over the next 10 years which will deliver an expanded portfolio, develop more ground-breaking medicines, organically grow our net assets to GBP5 billion and deliver strong returns for our shareholders. As part of these plans, I am particularly excited that Chris will be stepping up into the role of Chief Executive Officer, whilst I will be Chair of SIML. I look forward to working closely alongside him to deliver on our purpose and vision for all our stakeholders. We are investing in and building our platform for growth at an exciting time for our industry."

Chris Hollowood, CIO of Syncona Investment Management Limited, said: " Over the six-month period, whilst our listed holdings have continued primarily to be impacted by market conditions, this has been outweighed by the positive impact of foreign exchange movements across our diversified portfolio and capital pool, with net assets increasing by 4.3%. Syncona was set up with an evergreen balance sheet to ensure we could navigate the market cycle and the strength of our model has been demonstrated in the six months, enabling us to continue to identify exciting opportunities that become available in these challenging market conditions.

Looking ahead, the UK's scientific research base continues to be right at the forefront of global innovation and our team continue to see significant opportunity to create more companies based on the hugely promising technology being developed to treat patients in real need. To realise the potential of our strategy and model, we have looked at how we can leverage our successes and apply the lessons we have learnt over the last 10 years to further grow the business. I am delighted to be stepping up into the role of CEO and alongside Martin and the senior team, leading Syncona through its next phase of growth as we build more global leaders in life science, develop life changing medicines and deliver strong returns for shareholders. The future is exciting."

Melanie Gee, Chair of Syncona Limited, said : " We have outlined today our enhanced strategy to deliver growth for our shareholders over the next 10 years. We are excited by the opportunity ahead of us and look forward to continuing to leverage Martin and Chris' leadership and expertise as they drive our maturing business through its next stage of growth. What Syncona has achieved over the last 10 years since Martin co-founded the business with the Wellcome Trust, has been truly remarkable. Under his leadership the business has grown from a start-up to a FTSE 250 listed business that has already made a significant social contribution. Looking ahead, we believe that the changes outlined today have the potential to increase the impact Syncona's portfolio companies have on patients in areas of high unmet medical need."

Outlook

Capital deployment in FY2022/3

Syncona continues to expect to deploy GBP150-250 million of capital in FY2022/3 as we support our existing portfolio and identify new opportunities. We have a number of opportunities to create new companies in late-stage diligence and expect at least one new company to be announced by the end of FY2022/3, alongside further investment in our portfolio. Our strategic balance sheet enables us to continue to invest and be opportunistic in identifying exciting opportunities that become available in these challenging market conditions.

Key upcoming milestones

Positive data generated from our clinical pipeline will be a key driver of value and, while not without risk, we have a number of portfolio companies approaching key clinical milestones.

 
 --   Autolus expects to: 
      -   Progress its FELIX pivotal study of obe-cel in r/r adult 
           ALL and provide initial results in Q4 CY2022; data expected 
           H1 CY2023. Longer-term follow-up data from the ALLCAR19 
           Phase I trial of obe-cel in r/r adult ALL is also expected 
           in Q4 CY2022 
      -   Announce additional patients and longer-term follow-up 
           of obe-cel in B-NHL, longer-term follow-up data from AUTO1/22 
           in paediatric ALL and AUTO4 in peripheral T cell lymphoma 
           in Q4 CY2022 
 --   Achilles will provide an interim update from its ongoing 
       Phase I/IIa trials of its cNeT therapy in non-small cell lung 
       cancer (NSCLC) and melanoma at the ESMO Immuno-Oncology Annual 
       Congress in December 2022 
 --   Freeline expects to: 
      -   Announce initial safety and efficacy data from the second 
           cohort in the Phase I/II dose-finding trial in Fabry disease 
           in H1 CY2023 
      -   Begin dosing in the Phase I/II dose-finding trial in Gaucher 
           disease in Q4 CY2022, with initial safety and efficacy 
           data to be reported in H1 CY2023 
 --   Anaveon expects to publish further data from its Phase I/II 
       trial for its selective IL-2 agonist, ANV419, in Q3 CY2023, 
       following its recent data release 
 --   Quell expects to dose the first patient in its lead programme, 
       QEL-001, in H1 CY2023 
 --   SwanBio expects to enter the clinic with its lead SBT101 
       programme in adrenomyeloneuropathy (AMN) in Q4 CY2022 
 --   Neogene expects to enter the clinic with its NT-125 TCR therapy 
       in advanced solid tumours in H1 CY2023 
 

Enquiries

Syncona Ltd

Annabel Clark / Fergus Witt

Tel: +44 (0) 20 3981 7940

FTI Consulting

Ben Atwell / Natalie Garland-Collins / Julia Bradshaw / Tim Stamper

Tel: +44 (0) 20 3727 1000

About Syncona

Syncona's purpose is to invest to extend and enhance human life. We do this by creating and building companies to deliver transformational treatments to patients in areas of high unmet need.

Our strategy is to create, build and scale companies around exceptional science to create a diversified portfolio of 20-25 globally leading healthcare businesses, across development stage and therapeutic areas, for the benefit of all our stakeholders. We focus on developing treatments for patients by working in close partnership with world-class academic founders and management teams. Our balance sheet underpins our strategy enabling us to take a long-term view as we look to improve the lives of patients with no or poor treatment options, build sustainable life science companies and deliver strong risk-adjusted returns to shareholders.

This announcement includes information that is or may be inside information. The person responsible for arranging for the release of this announcement on behalf of Syncona Ltd is Andrew Cossar, General Counsel, SIML.

Copies of this press release and other corporate information can be found on the company website at: www.synconaltd.com

Forward-looking statements - this announcement contains certain forward-looking statements with respect to the portfolio of investments of Syncona Limited. These statements and forecasts involve risk and uncertainty because they relate to events and depend upon circumstances that may or may not occur in the future. There are a number of factors that could cause actual results or developments to differ materially from those expressed or implied by these forward-looking statements. In particular, many companies in the Syncona Limited portfolio are conducting scientific research and clinical trials where the outcome is inherently uncertain and there is significant risk of negative results or adverse events arising. In addition, many companies in the Syncona Limited portfolio have yet to commercialise a product and their ability to do so may be affected by operational, commercial and other risks.

Business review

Syncona was founded in 2012 to take a long-term approach working with life science innovators in Europe, particularly in the UK, to create companies with the potential to have a transformational impact on the lives of patients. 2022 marks our 10(th) anniversary and we believe we have demonstrated our ability to successfully build globally competitive businesses that can deliver for patients, society and for our shareholders.

Our team has leveraged our expertise and our strong balance sheet to invest at scale in the world-class scientific research base in Europe. Since our foundation we have provided GBP964.5 million of funding in creating and building 19 companies, delivering one product to patients, and progressed 15 programmes through clinical trials, executing three sales which returned GBP932.7 million of proceeds, delivering a portfolio IRR of 26% and grown NAV to GBP1.37 billion. We have made a significant contribution to transforming the life science ecosystem in the UK and beyond and we are excited about the opportunity that lies ahead.

The UK's scientific research base is right at the forefront of global innovation and our team see significant opportunity to create more companies based on the hugely promising technology being developed to treat patients in real need. To realise the potential of our strategy and model, we have looked at how we can leverage our successes and apply the lessons we have learnt over the last 10 years to further grow the business.

Scaling the business to drive growth and optimise shareholder returns

Our fundamental model to deliver strong shareholder returns over the next 10 years remains the same. We will continue to create companies around world-leading science, bringing the commercial vision and strategy, building the team and infrastructure, and providing scaled funding when the risk is appropriate.

Going forward, we plan to increase the rate of new company creation to three per year, having previously founded one-two companies a year, driving increased potential for growth from the life science portfolio and helping us to build an expanded portfolio of 20-25 companies. Growing the life science portfolio whilst maintaining a runway of 2-3 years of capital will mean that over time our capital pool becomes a smaller proportion of overall NAV, driving balance sheet efficiency and optimising shareholder returns. We will be updating our key performance indicators to reflect this increase in company creation and have set ourselves an ambition of growing NAV organically to GBP5.0 billion over the next 10 years, delivering an IRR of 15% over the cycle, whilst aiming to deliver top quartile returns from the life science portfolio. This target reflects the continued returns potentially available from a maturing and expanded portfolio as our companies progress through the development cycle. Reaching our stated goal of NAV of GBP5.0 billion will provide us with increased options to fund companies on a sole basis, which we believe has the potential to deliver out-sized returns.

To achieve this ambition, we are building and investing in our platform today to scale the business to deliver on the significant opportunity that lies ahead.

Enhancing organisational strength and building depth across the business

Over the last year, the Board and SIML team have been reviewing the Company's organisational structure, looking to scale and leverage the Syncona team as effectively as possible to support the expansion of the portfolio. I am delighted that, Chris Hollowood will be stepping up into the role of CEO of SIML [8] , effective 1 January 2023, whilst I will be Chair of SIML and on the Investment Committee. Chris and I have worked closely together for the last decade, building Syncona to where it is today, and this is the natural next step for the Company.

As part of this review, we have promoted Ed Hodgkin to the role of Senior Partner, and plan to hire new Senior Partners over the next 12-18 months. Magdalena Jonikas and Elisa Petris have also been promoted to Lead Partners. These partners will take on the primary role in sourcing and driving the creation of new companies. This will support the ongoing work of our leadership team as it manages and leads corporate activity to better support the investment team, and the introduction of new expertise via a newly formed advisory function to provide further support for the building and management of our portfolio companies.

To create and launch three new companies a year requires more pace and bandwidth and alongside these changes, we have also formed a discrete "company launch team" within Syncona. This team's focus will be to support our new portfolio companies in becoming operational, allowing our investment partners to focus their time on sourcing new opportunities once the commercial vision and strategy for the business is set.

Improving execution through the clinic across the portfolio

A critical learning from the last 10 years has been the importance of portfolio company execution as they drive their products through the clinic. Syncona's hands-on operational model is important in helping our management teams navigate this pathway and to complement our team's expertise, our developing advisory function will add significant operational, regulatory and clinical expertise to the team, helping us to build further sustainability into our model. In the past year we have appointed Lisa Bright (Ex-President International, Intercept Pharmaceuticals) and Gwenaelle Pemberton (ex-Head of Global Regulatory, Quality and Safety, Gilead) as advisors. We are delighted that Lisa has recently taken up the role of Chair of Resolution Therapeutics and think this capability will ensure that we can support our portfolio company management teams to optimise their path through the clinic and navigate challenging issues as they inevitably arise in this field.

Supporting our growth ambitions

Growing our team and expanding our advisory capabilities will mean a modest increase to our cost base. Syncona is a self-managed vehicle and SIML costs are managed prudently by our management team within a budget approved by the Syncona Limited Board annually. We take a disciplined approach to costs and to date management fees paid by Syncona Limited have been approximately 0.8% of NAV. Looking forward, we expect SIML costs for FY2022/3 to be in the range of GBP12.5-13.5 million (c1% of NAV; an increase of GBP1.8-2.7 million on FY2021/2). This increase is due to a number of factors including compensation for senior hires and salary increases across the team to reflect the inflationary environment. We are investing in further expanding the team over the next 1-2 years to deliver on our updated strategy and whilst there will be associated costs with these hires, we expect these to be appropriate for the scale of our business and aligned with our prudent approach to managing our cost base. To bring Syncona into line with other self-managed investment companies, the Syncona Limited Board is removing the management fee cap of 1.05% of NAV on SIML's costs but will continue to approve the annual budget.

Developing financing approach to optimise capital allocation

I have previously outlined our aim to improve our approach to financing our companies and today we set out three core financing paths, which build on our current approach:

 
 --   Strategic hold; fund companies on a sole basis to clinical 
       proof-of-concept 
 --   Strategic syndicated; following the launch financing, companies 
       will be syndicated with like-minded long-term investors and 
       are likely to be held privately to clinical proof-of-concept 
 --   Fully syndicated; companies syndicated early in their lifecycle 
       by bringing in significant external capital with comparatively 
       lower Syncona investment, to fully exploit the opportunity 
 

Our broad network with pharma and capital providers will enable our companies to scale appropriately whilst diversifying our source of funding providers and increasing the level of capital available in financing rounds for "strategic syndicated" and "fully syndicated" companies. Our "strategic hold" approach is enabled by our balance sheet strength and will be deployed on a selective basis where we believe there is an opportunity to deliver out-sized returns to shareholders by holding businesses privately on a sole basis for longer. We believe that this financing approach will provide our shareholders with access to a set of privately held, high-growth life science companies where Syncona has significant ownership positions and a number of exciting, syndicated holdings built on the same product-focused strategy.

We also believe the increased diversification of our financing approach will ultimately improve the portfolio's overall risk/return profile, whilst delivering a sustainable financing strategy and holding a greater proportion of our investments privately through to proof-of-concept will enhance portfolio management and drive risk-adjusted returns.

Progress in the six-month period and outlook for the second half of the financial year

In the first half of this financial year, alongside our work on strategy and setting a clear vision for the future, we have been focused on supporting our companies to deliver on their plans and where necessary, helping them navigate the challenging macro backdrop.

We have been pleased with the progress our companies have continued to make against their clinical and operational plans. Whilst the 4.3% NAV growth in the six-month period has been driven by the positive impact of foreign exchange across the portfolio and capital pool and we have seen a continued decline in the share prices of our listed holdings against a challenging backdrop for listed biotech companies, we remain confident in their potential. Across our life science portfolio, our companies continue to make progress against key milestones. We are expecting 12 clinical milestones by the end of CY2023, notably including the first update from the Autolus obe-cel pivotal study. Our portfolio is well positioned to deliver with three companies expected to enter the clinic over the next six months.

We were pleased during the period to commit GBP16.0 million to Kesmalea Therapeutics, in a GBP20.0 million Series A financing alongside Oxford Science Enterprises. Kesmalea is a small molecule company with a drug discovery platform focused on protein homeostasis. Its founder, Dr Harry Finch, is a world-renowned chemist and co-inventor of GSK's Serevent(TM) , and we look forward to working alongside him and the rest of the world class founding team as we support Kesmalea in its early development. Magdalena Jonikas led the investment on behalf of Syncona and we are pleased that she has joined the company's board of directors.

Post period end, we announced that we were commencing an all-cash tender offer for AGTC, a NASDAQ-listed retinal gene therapy company. AGTC's lead candidate, AGTC-501, is a potentially best-in-class adeno-associated virus (AAV) gene therapy for X-linked retinitis pigmentosa (XLRP), a disease that we know very well from our previous investment in Nightstar Therapeutics. If the transaction is approved, AGTC will become our third retinal gene therapy company, further underlining our expertise in this area, and we believe we have the model and experience to support the company as it progresses its lead programme through Phase II/III trials. Our strategic capital base has enabled us to execute on exciting opportunities in challenging markets as we look to deliver strong risk-adjusted returns for shareholders.

Our strategic balance sheet remains strong at GBP763.3 million. We deployed GBP58.6 million in the first half and continue to expect to deploy GBP150-250 million in this financial year to support our existing portfolio and to create exciting new companies. We hold 12-24 months of liquidity in cash and treasuries, with approximately GBP200 million now also allocated to a number of low volatility, multi asset funds with daily liquidity, to manage inflationary risk. These funds are managed by three separate managers, and we will continue to closely monitor the macro environment to ensure that the capital pool is appropriately managed moving forward. We have a number of investment opportunities in late-stage diligence and expect at least one new company to be announced by the end of FY2022/3 alongside further investment in our existing portfolio.

A clear vision, purpose and long-term strategy

This is an exceptional time to be creating, building and scaling innovative life science companies. The quality and ambition of the individuals and ideas we see exceed those witnessed historically. Syncona has a world-class platform, a strategy to deliver growth over the next 10 years and most critically a clear purpose and vision to deliver for patients and shareholders. We are excited for the next decade.

Martin Murphy, CEO and Chair of Syncona Investment Management Limited

Life science portfolio review

Our life science portfolio was valued at GBP602.6 million (31 March 2022: GBP524.9 million), delivering a 3.9% return in the period with positive foreign exchange movements offsetting the valuation impact from the decline in our listed holdings. Across the portfolio, our life science companies have continued to make good progress. Syncona does not believe public market conditions in the period have had an impact on the reported valuations of our privately held companies, reflecting our valuation policy, which focuses on their progress and delivery against key milestones.

Clinical-stage companies

Anaveon (4.8% of NAV, 41% shareholding) - Clinical

 
            --   Company focus: Developing a selective Interleukin 2 (IL-2) 
                  receptor agonist, a type of protein that could enhance a patient's 
                  immune system to respond therapeutically to cancer. 
            --   Financing stage: Raised CHF110 million in a Series B financing 
                  in December 2021. 
            --   Clinical update : Announced new data in its ongoing Phase 
                  I/II trial of its ANV419 therapy in patients with solid tumours. 
                  ANV419 can deliver high levels of IL-2 to patients without 
                  dose limiting toxicities. Of the 26 patients dosed, ANV419 
                  demonstrated a very good safety profile as well as early signs 
                  of potential efficacy in a heavily pre-treated population. 
                  Further data released post period end also underlined the 
                  deepening of tumour response with continued ANV419. 
            --   Regulatory update : The US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) 
                  granted clearance for the company's Investigational New Drug 
                  (IND) application for the Phase I/II study of ANV419 in advanced 
                  cutaneous melanoma, allowing the company to expand its clinical 
                  programme to the US. 
            --   People update : Dr Gary Phillips was appointed as Chief Business 
                  Officer (CBO), bringing 30 years of healthcare leadership 
                  across operations, strategy, business development and drug 
                  development to the company, most recently from his time as 
                  President and CEO of OrphoMed. 
 

Autolus (2.7% of NAV, 19% shareholding) - Clinical

 
            --   Company focus: Developing next generation programmed T cell 
                  therapies for the treatment of cancer with a clinical pipeline 
                  targeting haematological malignancies and solid tumours. 
            --   Financing stage: Listed on NASDAQ, and has a cash runway 
                  which extends to H1 CY2024 (including anticipated milestone 
                  payments in the relevant period from the company's strategic 
                  collaboration with Blackstone) 
            --   Clinical update : New data was released by the company at 
                  the European Hematology Association (EHA) Congress in June 
                  2022 from AUTO1/22 in paediatric ALL, AUTO4 in T cell lymphoma 
                  and obe-cel in a number of indications. The data reinforced 
                  the strong safety and efficacy profile of Autolus' broader 
                  pipeline targeting a range of B and T cell cancers, with further 
                  data from these indications to be presented at the American 
                  Society of Hematology (ASH) Annual Meeting in December 2022. 
            --   Regulatory update: The FDA granted Regenerative Medicine 
                  Advanced Therapy (RMAT) designation for the obe-cel programme 
                  in adult acute lymphoblastic leukaemia (ALL). 
            --   Commercial update : Post period end, the company announced 
                  a collaboration with Bristol Myers Squibb, allowing access 
                  to Autolus' proprietary RQR8 safety switch in an initial set 
                  of selected cell therapy programmes. The company also announced 
                  post period end that Moderna had exercised an option to license 
                  Autolus' binders against an undisclosed immuno-oncology target, 
                  in return for an option exercise fee and potential further 
                  milestone payments and royalties. 
 

Freeline (1.7% of NAV, 51% shareholding) - Clinical

 
            --   Company focus: Developing therapies focused on liver expression 
                  for a range of chronic systemic diseases. 
            --   Financing stage: Listed on NASDAQ and has a cash runway which 
                  extends into CY2024, including anticipated proceeds from the 
                  sale of its German subsidiary. 
            --   Clinical update : Announced new data from three patients 
                  in the Phase I/II dose-confirmation B-LIEVE trial for FLT180a 
                  in haemophilia B. Although the data published underlined the 
                  potential of FLT180a in helping patients managing the disease, 
                  Freeline announced post period end that it has decided to 
                  stop further investment and focus its resources on its Fabry 
                  and Gaucher disease programmes, which both have the potential 
                  to be first-in-class and best-in-class therapies. 
            --   Post period end, the company dosed its first patient in the 
                  second dose cohort in its MARVEL-1 trial of FLT190 in Fabry 
                  disease, and released encouraging data from the first cohort, 
                  which showed the drug to be well tolerated and induced durable 
                  increases in <ALPHA>-galactosidase A (<ALPHA>-Gal A), the 
                  key enzyme that Fabry patients suffer a deficiency from. 
            --   Commercial update: Post period end entered into a definitive 
                  agreement to sell its German subsidiary to Ascend for $25 
                  million. The transaction is expected to close in the first 
                  quarter of 2023. 
            --   People update: Appointed Paul Schneider as Chief Financial 
                  Officer, bringing more than 20 years' experience in biopharmaceutical 
                  companies, most recently at Exo Therapeutics, where he was 
                  Senior Vice President, Finance and Operations. 
 

Achilles (1.6% of NAV, 25% shareholding) - Clinical

 
            --   Company focus: Developing precision T cell therapies targeting 
                  clonal neoantigens to treat solid tumours. 
            --   Financing stage: Listed on NASDAQ and has a cash runway which 
                  extends to Q2 CY2025. 
            --   Clinical update: The company dosed its first patient in its 
                  higher dose cohort for its trial in non-small cell lung cancer 
                  (NSCLC), underlining the potential of the company's updated 
                  manufacturing process as it approaches the release of the 
                  first data from its higher dose process in December 2022. 
            --   People update: Appointed James Taylor as CBO, bringing 25 
                  years of deal making expertise across pharmaceutical and biotechnology 
                  businesses, most recently at Sosei Heptares where he was CBO. 
 

Pre-clinical stage companies

SwanBio (7.7% of NAV, 80% shareholding) - Pre-clinical

 
            --   Company focus : Developing gene therapies to target neurological 
                  disorders; lead programme is targeting the treatment of adrenomyeloneuropathy, 
                  a genetic neuro-degenerative disease affecting the spine. 
            --   Financing stage: Raised $56 million in a Series B financing 
                  in May 2022. 
            --   Clinical update: During the period the company presented 
                  preclinical data from its lead SBT101 programme in AMN, supporting 
                  its dosing strategy for its upcoming Phase I/II clinical trial, 
                  which is expected to dose its first patient in Q4 CY2022. 
 

Quell (7.0% of NAV, 39% shareholding) - Pre-clinical

 
            --   Company focus: Developing engineered T-regulatory (Treg) 
                  cell therapies to treat a range of conditions such as solid 
                  organ transplant rejection, autoimmune and inflammatory diseases. 
            --   Financing stage: Raised $156 million in a Series B financing 
                  in November 2021. 
            --   Clinical update: The company expects to dose the first patient 
                  in its Phase I/II lead programme targeting liver transplant 
                  in H1 CY2023. 
            --   Commercial update: Entered a strategic collaboration with 
                  Cellistic(TM) to develop an induced pluripotent stem cell 
                  (iPSC) derived allogeneic T regulatory cell therapy platform, 
                  providing Quell with the opportunity to potentially develop 
                  off-the-shelf treatments across a range of diseases caused 
                  by the dysregulation of the immune system. 
 

Purespring (2.6% of NAV, 83% shareholding) - Pre-clinical

 
            --   Company focus: Developing gene therapies for the treatment 
                  of chronic renal diseases which are currently poorly served 
                  by existing treatments. 
            --   Financing stage: Purespring raised GBP45 million in a Series 
                  A financing in 2020 
            --   Commercial update: Announced a licensing agreement with SwanBio, 
                  allowing access to FunSel, Purespring's proprietary gene therapy 
                  search engine, further underlining the benefits that can be 
                  drawn from collaboration across the Syncona platform. 
            --   People update: Strengthened scientific leadership with the 
                  appointment of Dr Alice Brown as Chief Scientific Officer, 
                  bringing more than a decade of experience working in advanced 
                  therapies in biotech and large pharma, most recently as VP 
                  Research and VP Gene Engineering at GammaDelta Therapeutics. 
 

Resolution (1.7% of NAV, 77% shareholding) - Pre-clinical

 
            --   Company focus: Developing macrophage cell therapies to treat 
                  diseases characterised by life-threatening inflammatory organ 
                  damage. 
            --   Financing stage: Raised a further GBP10 million in an extension 
                  of its GBP26.6 million Series A financing in April 2022. 
            --   Commercial update: Announced a research collaboration with 
                  panCELLA which provides Resolution with access to its hypo-immunogenic 
                  iPSC technology, allowing the company to progress the development 
                  of its allogeneic macrophage programme. 
            --   People update: Strengthened and expanded its board with Syncona 
                  Commercial Advisor Lisa Bright taking up the role of Chair 
                  and Altavant Sciences CEO Dr Bill Symonds also joining as 
                  a non-executive. The company also appointed Dr Amol Ketkar 
                  as Chief Development Officer, who brings over 25 years of 
                  experience in pharmaceutical development, most recently through 
                  21 years spent at GSK. 
 

Neogene (1.3% of NAV, 8% shareholding) - Pre-clinical

 
            --   Company focus: Developing an engineered cell therapy product 
                  for solid tumours based on a patient's own neoantigens. 
            --   Financing stage: Announced a $110 million Series A financing 
                  in November 2020. 
            --   Clinical update: Announced approval of the company's Clinical 
                  Trial Application (CTA) by the Dutch regulatory authority 
                  for the Phase I trial of its T cell receptor therapy in solid 
                  tumours, which is expected in the clinic in H1 CY2023. 
 

Clade (1.0% of NAV, 16% shareholding) - Pre-clinical

 
            --   Company focus: Discovering and delivering scalable next-generation 
                  iPSC derived medicines. 
            --   Financing stage: Raised $87 million in a Series A financing 
                  in August 2020. 
            --   People update: Continuing to make progress in building out 
                  its team and pre-clinical pipeline under the leadership of 
                  CEO Chad Cowan (co-founder of Sana Biotechnology and CRISPR 
                  Therapeutics) and CBO Jim Glasheen (co-founder Atlanta Therapeutics). 
 

OMass (3.2% of NAV, 34% shareholding) - Drug Discovery

 
            --   Company focus: Developing small molecule drugs to treat rare 
                  diseases and immunological conditions. 
            --   Financing stage: Raised GBP75.5 million in a Series B financing 
                  in April 2022. 
            --   Clinical update: Post period end announced a joint publication 
                  in Nature Chemistry with co-founder Professor Dame Carol Robinson's 
                  team at Oxford University, underlining some of the key benefits 
                  of OMass' OdyssION(TM) platform in searching for new drugs 
                  against inadequately drugged and previously intractable targets. 
            --   People update: Announced the appointment of Dr John Roffey 
                  as Vice President, Head of Medicinal Chemistry. Dr Roffey 
                  has joined OMass' leadership team and brings over 20 years 
                  of drug discovery experience across biotech and pharmaceuticals, 
                  including taking multiple candidate drugs into late-stage 
                  clinical development. 
 

Life Science Investments

 
            --   Forcefield Therapeutics (Forcefield) announced its official 
                  company launch during the period. Forcefield has been founded 
                  on the innovative science of Professor Mauro Giacca, a leading 
                  figure in cardiovascular disease and co-founder of Syncona 
                  portfolio company Purespring. The company's technology seeks 
                  to protect heart function by limiting the loss of cardiomyocytes 
                  following myocardial infarction (heart attacks). 
            --   Syncona committed $1.0 million in seed financing to Tier 1 
                  Bio, an early-stage biologics opportunity. 
            --   Cambridge Epigenetix (CEGX) named Peter Froman as CEO, with 
                  Peter joining the company from NASDAQ listed PacBio, where 
                  he served as Chief Commercial Officer. 
 
 

Next key milestones for clinical programmes at 30 September 2022

 
 Autolus - cell therapy / oncology 
 Obe-cel - adult ALL      Initial results from pivotal FELIX study in 
                           obe-cel in r/r adult ALL expected in Q4 CY2022; 
                           data expected in H1 CY2023. Longer-term follow 
                           up from the ALLCAR19 Phase I trial of r/r adult 
                           ALL is also expected in Q4 CY2022 
                         ---------------------------------------------------- 
 Obe-cel - B-NHL          Additional patients and longer-term follow 
                           up data expected in Q4 CY2022 
                         ---------------------------------------------------- 
 AUTO1/22 - paediatric    Longer-term follow-up data expected in Q4 CY2022 
  ALL 
                         ---------------------------------------------------- 
 AUTO4 in peripheral      Longer-term follow-up data expected in Q4 CY2022 
  T cell lymphoma 
                         ---------------------------------------------------- 
 Achilles - cell therapy / oncology 
 cNeT - non-small         Interim update from ongoing Phase I/IIa trials 
  cell lung cancer         of cNeT therapy at ESMO IO in December 2022 
                         ---------------------------------------------------- 
 cNeT - melanoma          Interim update from ongoing Phase I/IIa trials 
                           of cNeT therapy at ESMO IO in December 2022 
                         ---------------------------------------------------- 
 Freeline - gene therapy / systemic diseases 
 FLT190 - Fabry disease   In the second cohort of the Phase I/II dose-finding 
                           trial in Fabry disease, initial safety and 
                           efficacy data is expected in H1 CY2023 
                         ---------------------------------------------------- 
 FLT201 - Gaucher         Dosing in the Phase I/II dose-finding trial 
  disease Type 1           in Gaucher disease is expected in Q4 CY2022, 
                           with initial safety and efficacy data expected 
                           to be reported in H1 CY2023 
                         ---------------------------------------------------- 
 Anaveon - biologics 
 ANV419 - multiple        Following data released at a conference in 
  tumour types             November 2022, further data in Phase I/II study 
                           of selective IL-2 agonist now expected in Q3 
                           CY2023 
                         ---------------------------------------------------- 
 

Next milestones for pre-clinical programmes as at 30 September 2022

 
 Quell - cell therapy / autoimmune diseases 
 QEL-001 - liver transplant       Expects to dose the first patient in Phase 
                                   I/II lead programme targeting liver transplant 
                                   in H1 CY2023 
                                 ------------------------------------------------ 
 SwanBio - gene therapy / neurological diseases 
 SBT101 - adrenomyeloneuropathy   Expects to enter the clinic with lead programme 
  (AMN)                            targeting AMN in Q4 CY2022 
                                 ------------------------------------------------ 
 Neogene - TCR cell therapy 
 NT-125 - advanced                Expects to enter clinic with TCR therapy in 
  solid tumours                    H1 CY2023 
                                 ------------------------------------------------ 
 

Financial review

 
    Company                     NAV                     Net       Valuation      FX        NAV     % of    Valuation     Fully         Focus 
                               31 Mar                investment     change    movement    30 Sep   Group     basis      diluted         area 
                                2022                   in the                              2022     NAV      ([9])     owner-ship 
                                                       period                                                ([10])      stake 
                                                                                                             ([11]) 
                                                    -----------  ----------  ---------  --------  ------  ----------  -----------  ------------ 
                 (GBPm)                              (GBPm)       (GBPm)      (GBPm)     (GBPm)                        (%) 
                ----------------------------------  -----------  ----------  ---------  --------  ------  ----------  -----------  ------------ 
 Portfolio 
  Companies 
                ----------------------------------  -----------  ----------  ---------  --------  ------  ----------  -----------  ------------ 
 Clinical 
                ----------------------------------  -----------  ----------  ---------  --------  ------  ----------  -----------  ------------ 
 Anaveon                                      59.8            -           -        6.0      65.8    4.8%         PRI        40.7%     Biologics 
                ----------------------------------  -----------  ----------  ---------  --------  ------  ----------  -----------  ------------ 
                                                                                                                                           Cell 
 Autolus                                      62.0            -      (30.2)        5.6      37.4    2.7%      Quoted        18.9%       therapy 
                ----------------------------------  -----------  ----------  ---------  --------  ------  ----------  -----------  ------------ 
                                                                                                                                           Gene 
 Freeline                                     32.3            -      (12.3)        3.5      23.5    1.7%      Quoted        51.3%       therapy 
                ----------------------------------  -----------  ----------  ---------  --------  ------  ----------  -----------  ------------ 
                                                                                                                                           Cell 
 Achilles                                     24.8            -       (5.7)        3.3      22.4    1.6%      Quoted        24.5%       therapy 
                ----------------------------------  -----------  ----------  ---------  --------  ------  ----------  -----------  ------------ 
 Pre-Clinical 
                ----------------------------------  -----------  ----------  ---------  --------  ------  ----------  -----------  ------------ 
                                                                                                                                           Gene 
 SwanBio                                      75.1         15.6         0.7       14.3     105.7    7.7%        Cost        79.9%       therapy 
                ----------------------------------  -----------  ----------  ---------  --------  ------  ----------  -----------  ------------ 
                                                                                                                                           Cell 
 Quell                                        81.4            -           -       14.4      95.8    7.0%         PRI        39.0%       therapy 
                ----------------------------------  -----------  ----------  ---------  --------  ------  ----------  -----------  ------------ 
                                                                                                                                           Gene 
 Purespring                                   18.5         16.6           -          -      35.1    2.6%        Cost        82.9%       therapy 
                ----------------------------------  -----------  ----------  ---------  --------  ------  ----------  -----------  ------------ 
                                                                                                                                           Cell 
 Resolution                                   10.4         12.6           -          -      23.0    1.7%        Cost        77.4%       therapy 
                ----------------------------------  -----------  ----------  ---------  --------  ------  ----------  -----------  ------------ 
                                                                                                                                           Cell 
 Neogene                                      14.5            -           -        2.6      17.1    1.3%        Cost         7.9%       therapy 
                ----------------------------------  -----------  ----------  ---------  --------  ------  ----------  -----------  ------------ 
                                                                                                                                           Cell 
 Clade                                        11.4            -           -        2.0      13.4    1.0%        Cost        16.4%       therapy 
                ----------------------------------  -----------  ----------  ---------  --------  ------  ----------  -----------  ------------ 
                                                                                                                                          Small 
 Kesmalea                                        -          4.0           -          -       4.0    0.3%        Cost        37.1%      molecule 
                ----------------------------------  -----------  ----------  ---------  --------  ------  ----------  -----------  ------------ 
 Drug 
 discovery 
                ----------------------------------  -----------  ----------  ---------  --------  ------  ----------  -----------  ------------ 
                                                                                                                                          Small 
 OMass                                        34.7          9.0           -          -      43.7    3.2%         PRI        34.4%      molecule 
                ----------------------------------  -----------  ----------  ---------  --------  ------  ----------  -----------  ------------ 
 Life Science 
  Investment 
                ----------------------------------  -----------  ----------  ---------  --------  ------  ----------  -----------  ------------ 
 Gyroscope 
  milestone                                                                                                                                Gene 
  payments                                    49.8            -           -        8.8      58.6    4.3%         DCF                    therapy 
                ----------------------------------  -----------  ----------  ---------  --------  ------  ----------  -----------  ------------ 
                                                                                                                 Adj 
 CRT Pioneer                                                                                                   Third 
  Fund                                        28.2        (1.2)         5.0          -      32.0    2.3%       Party        64.1%      Oncology 
                ----------------------------------  -----------  ----------  ---------  --------  ------  ----------  -----------  ------------ 
 CEGX                                         17.3            -           -        3.1      20.4    1.5%         PRI         5.5%   Epigenetics 
                ----------------------------------  -----------  ----------  ---------  --------  ------  ----------  -----------  ------------ 
 Forcefield                                    2.5            -           -          -       2.5    0.2%        Cost        86.3%     Biologics 
                ----------------------------------  -----------  ----------  ---------  --------  ------  ----------  -----------  ------------ 
                                                                                                                                           Cell 
 Adaptimmune                                   2.2            -       (1.0)        0.1       1.3    0.1%      Quoted         0.8%       therapy 
                ----------------------------------  -----------  ----------  ---------  --------  ------  ----------  -----------  ------------ 
 Tier 1 Bio                                      -          0.8           -        0.1       0.9    0.1%        Cost         4.9%     Biologics 
                ----------------------------------  -----------  ----------  ---------  --------  ------  ----------  -----------  ------------ 
 Total Life 
  Science 
  Portfolio                                  524.9         57.4      (43.5)       63.8     602.6   44.1% 
                ----------------------------------  -----------  ----------  ---------  --------  ------  ----------  -----------  ------------ 
 
 Capital 
  pool                                       784.9       (68.5)       (1.9)       48.8     763.3   55.9% 
                ----------------------------------  -----------  ----------  ---------  --------  ------  ----------  -----------  ------------ 
 TOTAL                                     1,309.8                                       1,365.9    100% 
                ----------------------------------  -----------  ----------  ---------  --------  ------  ----------  -----------  ------------ 
 

Supplementary information

 
   -   GBP964.5 million deployed in life science portfolio since 
        foundation 
   -   26% IRR and 1.6x multiple on cost across the whole portfolio 
 
 
 Company                   Cost (GBPm)     Value (GBPm)    Multiple   IRR 
 Existing portfolio companies 
 Autolus                       GBP124.0          GBP37.4        0.3   -26% 
                          -------------  ---------------  ---------  ----- 
 Freeline                      GBP183.1          GBP23.5        0.1   -53% 
                          -------------  ---------------  ---------  ----- 
 Achilles                       GBP60.7          GBP22.4        0.4   -27% 
                          -------------  ---------------  ---------  ----- 
 SwanBio                        GBP90.7         GBP105.7        1.2     8% 
                          -------------  ---------------  ---------  ----- 
 OMass                          GBP35.4          GBP43.7        1.2    12% 
                          -------------  ---------------  ---------  ----- 
 Anaveon                        GBP39.9          GBP65.8        1.6    33% 
                          -------------  ---------------  ---------  ----- 
 Quell                          GBP61.4          GBP95.8        1.6    27% 
                          -------------  ---------------  ---------  ----- 
 Resolution                     GBP23.0          GBP23.0        1.0     0% 
                          -------------  ---------------  ---------  ----- 
 PureSpring                     GBP35.1          GBP35.1        1.0     0% 
                          -------------  ---------------  ---------  ----- 
 Neogene                        GBP14.3          GBP17.0        1.2     0% 
                          -------------  ---------------  ---------  ----- 
 Clade                          GBP10.8          GBP13.4        1.2    21% 
                          -------------  ---------------  ---------  ----- 
 Kesmalea                        GBP4.0           GBP4.0        1.0     0% 
                          -------------  ---------------  ---------  ----- 
 Realised companies 
 Gyroscope                     GBP113.1    GBP383.9 [12]        3.4    57% 
                          -------------  ---------------  ---------  ----- 
 Nightstar                      GBP56.4         GBP255.8        4.5    71% 
                          -------------  ---------------  ---------  ----- 
 Blue Earth                     GBP35.3         GBP351.0        9.9    83% 
                          -------------  ---------------  ---------  ----- 
 Azeria                          GBP6.5           GBP2.1        0.3   -58% 
                          -------------  ---------------  ---------  ----- 
 Investments 
 Unrealised investments         GBP53.1          GBP57.1        1.1     2% 
                          -------------  ---------------  ---------  ----- 
 Realised investments           GBP17.7          GBP23.1        1.3    25% 
                          -------------  ---------------  ---------  ----- 
 Total                         GBP964.5       GBP1,559.9        1.6    26% 
                          -------------  ---------------  ---------  ----- 
 

Approach to disclosing portfolio company information

Our model is to create companies around world-leading science, bringing the commercial vision and strategy, building the team and infrastructure and providing scaled funding.

When we create or invest in a portfolio company, or when a portfolio company completes an external financing or other transaction, we may announce that transaction. Our decision on whether (and when) to announce a transaction depends on a number of factors including the commercial preferences of the portfolio company. We would make an announcement where we consider that a transaction is material to our shareholders' understanding of our portfolio, whether as a result of the amount of the commitment, any change in valuation or otherwise.

In addition, our portfolio companies are regularly progressing clinical trials. These trials represent both a significant opportunity and risk for each company, and may be material for Syncona.

In many cases, data from clinical trials is only available at the end of the trial. However, a number of our portfolio companies carry out open label trials, which are clinical studies in which both the researchers and the patients are aware of the drug being given. In some cases, the number of patients in a trial may be relatively small. Data is generated as each patient is dosed with the drug in a trial and is collected over time as results of the treatment are analysed and, in the early stages of these studies, dose-ranging studies are completed. Because of the trial design, clinical data in open label trials is received by our portfolio companies on a frequent basis. Individual data points need to be treated with caution, and it is typically only when all or substantially all of the data from a trial is available and can be analysed that meaningful conclusions can be drawn from that data about the prospect of success or otherwise of the trial. In particular it is highly possible that early developments (positive or negative) in a trial can be overtaken by later analysis with further data as the trial progresses.

We would expect to announce our assessment of the results of a trial at the point we conclude on the data available to us that it has succeeded or failed, unless we conclude it is not material to our shareholders' understanding of our portfolio. We would not generally expect to announce our assessment of interim clinical data in an ongoing trial, other than in the situation where the portfolio company announces interim clinical trial data, in which case we will generally issue a simultaneous announcement unless we believe the data is not materially different from previously announced data.

In all cases we will comply with our legal obligations, under the Market Abuse Regulation or otherwise, in determining what information to announce.

Principal risks and uncertainties

The principal risks and uncertainties facing the Company for the second half of the financial year are substantially the same as those disclosed in the Report and Accounts for the year ended 31 March 2022: https://www.synconaltd.com/media/a2tc0qhx/6723-syn-ar22-web-22-06-28-1.pdf.

These include:

Business model risks:

-Scientific theses fail

-Clinical development doesn't deliver a commercially viable product

-Portfolio concentration to platform technology

-Concentration risk and binary outcomes

Financing risks:

- Not having capital to invest

- Private/public markets don't value or fund our companies when we need to access them

- Capital pool losses or illiquidity

Operational execution risks:

-Reliance on small Syncona team

-Systems and controls failures

Portfolio company operational risks:

-Unable to build high quality teams in portfolio companies

-Unable to execute business plans

Going concern

The Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements are prepared on a going concern basis. The net assets held by the Group and within investment entities controlled by the Group currently consist of securities and cash amounting to GBP1,365.9 million (30 September 2021: GBP1,152.8 million, 31 March 2022 GBP1,309.8 million) of which GBP739.0 million (30 September 2021: GBP475.3 million, 31 March 2022: GBP764.7 million) are readily realisable within three months in normal market conditions, and liabilities including uncalled commitments to underlying investments and funds amounting to GBP74.0 million (30 September 2021: GBP103.4 million, 31 March 2022: GBP88.5 million).

Given the Group's capital pool of GBP763.3 million (30 September 2021: GBP534.9 million, 31 March 2022: GBP784.9 million) the Directors consider that the Group has adequate financial resources to continue its operations, including existing commitments to its investments and planned additional capital expenditure for 12 months following the approval of the Condensed Consolidated financial statements. The Directors also continue to monitor the potential future impact of COVID-19, the war in Ukraine and the ever changing macro environment on the Group. Hence, the Directors believe that it is appropriate to continue to adopt the going concern basis in preparing the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

Statement of Directors' Responsibilities

The directors confirm that to the best of their knowledge:

a) the condensed set of interim financial statements have been prepared in accordance with IAS 34 'Interim Financial Reporting', as adopted by the European Union;

b) the interim management report includes a fair review of the information required by DTR 4.2.7R (indication of important events and their impact during the first six months and description of principal risks and uncertainties for the remaining six months of the year); and

c) the interim management report includes a fair review of the information required by DTR 4.2.8R (disclosure of related parties' transactions and changes therein).

The Directors of Syncona Limited are:

Melanie Gee, Chair

Julie Cherrington, Non-Executive Director

Cristina Csimma, Non-Executive Director

Virginia Holmes, Non-Executive Director

Rob Hutchinson, Non-Executive Director

Kemal Malik, Non-Executive Director

Gian Piero Reverberi, Non-Executive Director

INDEPENT REVIEW REPORT TO SYNCONA LIMITED

Conclusion

We have been engaged by the Company to review the condensed set of financial statements

in the half-yearly financial report for the six months ended 30 September 2022 which comprises

the Condensed Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income, the Condensed

Consolidated Statement of Financial Position, the Condensed Consolidated Statement of

Changes in Net Assets Attributable to Holders of Ordinary Shares, the Condensed Consolidated

Statement of Cash Flows and the related notes 1 to 14. We have read the other information

contained in the half-yearly financial report and considered whether it contains any apparent

misstatements or material inconsistencies with the information in the condensed set of

financial statements.

Based on our review, nothing has come to our attention that causes us to believe that the

condensed set of financial statements in the half-yearly financial report for the six months

ended 30 September 2022 is not prepared, in all material respects, in accordance with United

Kingdom adopted International Accounting Standard 34 and the Disclosure Guidance and

Transparency Rules of the United Kingdom's Financial Conduct Authority.

Basis for Conclusion

We conducted our review in accordance with International Standard on Review Engagements

(UK) 2410 "Review of Interim Financial Information Performed by the Independent Auditor of

the Entity" issued by the Financial Reporting Council for use in the United Kingdom (ISRE (UK)

2410). A review of interim financial information consists of making inquiries, primarily of

persons responsible for financial and accounting matters, and applying analytical and other

review procedures. A review is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in

accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) and consequently does not enable

us to obtain assurance that we would become aware of all significant matters that might be

identified in an audit. Accordingly, we do not express an audit opinion.

As disclosed in note 2, the annual financial statements of the Company are prepared in

accordance with the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRSs) as adopted by the

European Union. The condensed set of financial statements included in this half-yearly

financial report has been prepared in accordance with International Accounting Standard 34,

"Interim Financial Reporting" as adopted by the European Union.

Conclusion Relating to Going Concern

Based on our review procedures, which are less extensive than those performed in an audit as

described in the Basis for Conclusion section of this report, nothing has come to our attention

to suggest that the directors have inappropriately adopted the going concern basis of

accounting or that the directors have identified material uncertainties relating to going concern

that are not appropriately disclosed.

This Conclusion is based on the review procedures performed in accordance with ISRE (UK)

2410; however future events or conditions may cause the entity to cease to continue as a going

concern.

Responsibilities of the directors

The directors are responsible for preparing the half-yearly financial report in accordance with

the Disclosure Guidance and Transparency Rules of the United Kingdom's Financial Conduct

Authority.

In preparing the half-yearly financial report, the directors are responsible for assessing the

group's ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing as applicable, matters related to going

concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to

liquidate the company or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.

Auditor's Responsibilities for the review of the financial information

In reviewing the half-yearly financial report, we are responsible for expressing to the Company

a conclusion on the condensed set of financial statements in the half-yearly financial report.

Our Conclusion, including our Conclusion Relating to Going Concern, are based on procedures

that are less extensive than audit procedures, as described in the Basis for Conclusion

paragraph of this report.

Use of our report

This report is made solely to the Company in accordance with ISRE (UK) 2410. Our work has

been undertaken so that we might state to the company those matters we are required to state

to it in an independent review report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted

by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the company, for our

review work, for this report, or for the conclusions we have formed.

Deloitte LLP

Statutory Auditor

St Peter Port, Guernsey

16 November 2022

SYNCONA LIMITED

UNAUDITED GROUP PORTFOLIO STATEMENT

As at 30 September 2022

 
                                            % of                    % of                 % of 
                                           Group                   Group                Group 
                                          NAV 30                  NAV 30               NAV 31 
                          Fair value   September  Fair value   September  Fair value    March 
                               GBP '                   GBP '                   GBP ' 
                                 000        2022         000        2021         000     2022 
 
Life science 
 portfolio 
Life science 
 companies 
Achilles Therapeutics 
 plc                        22 , 432         1.6    64 , 099         5.6    24 , 810      1.9 
Anaveon AG                  65 , 752         4.8    19 , 245         1.7    59 , 818      4.6 
Autolus Therapeutics 
 plc                        37 , 411         2.7    94 , 926         8.2    61 , 979      4.7 
Cambridge Epigenetix 
 Limited                    20 , 402         1.5    16 , 913         1.5    17 , 345      1.3 
Freeline Therapeutics 
 Holdings plc               23 , 548         1.7    48 , 035         4.2    32 , 277      2.5 
Gyroscope Therapeutics 
 Limited                           -           -   153 , 504        13.3           -        - 
Neogene Therapeutics 
 Inc                        17 , 010         1.2           -           -           -        - 
Omass Therapeutics 
 Limited                    43 , 712         3.2    21 , 563         1.9    34 , 712      2.7 
Purespring Therapeutics 
 Limited                    35 , 100         2.6    18 , 500         1.6    18 , 500      1.4 
Quell Therapeutics 
 Limited                    95 , 761         7.0    45 , 171         3.9    81 , 416      6.2 
Resolution Therapeutics 
 Limited                    23 , 027         1.7           -           -           -        - 
SwanBio Therapeutics 
 Limited                   105 , 731         7.7    62 , 792         5.4    75 , 103      5.7 
Companies of 
 less than 1% 
 of NAV                     22 , 149         1.8    37 , 587         3.2    40 , 929      3.1 
Total life science 
 companies (1)             512 , 035        37.5   582 , 335        50.5   446 , 889     34.1 
 
CRT Pioneer Fund 
 (2)                        32 , 004         2.3    35 , 523         3.1    28 , 183      2.2 
Milestone payments          58 , 576         4.3           -           -    49 , 802      3.8 
 
Total life science 
 portfolio (3)             602 , 615        44.1   617 , 858        53.6   524 , 874     40.1 
                          ----------  ----------  ----------  ----------  ----------  ------- 
 
Capital pool 
 investments 
 
UK treasury bills          311 , 180        22.8   362 , 865        31.5   179 , 984     13.7 
Multi asset funds           97 , 599         7.1           -           -           -        - 
Credit investment 
 fund                       96 , 559         7.1           -           -    99 , 489      7.6 
Legacy funds                33 , 954         2.5    77 , 070         6.7    39 , 857      3.1 
 
 
Total capital 
 pool investments 
 (2)                       539 , 292        39.5   439 , 935        38.2   319 , 330     24.4 
                          ----------  ----------  ----------  ----------  ----------  ------- 
 
Other net assets 
Cash and cash 
 equivalents (4)           233 , 639        17.1   112 , 396         9.8   485 , 223     37.0 
Charitable donations       (2 , 340)       (0.2)   (2 , 061)       (0.2)   (4 , 250)    (0.3) 
Other assets 
 and liabilities           (7 , 303)       (0.5)  (15 , 378)       (1.4)  (15 , 336)    (1.2) 
 
Total other 
 net assets                223 , 996        16.4    94 , 957         8.2   465 , 637     35.5 
                          ----------  ----------  ----------  ----------  ----------  ------- 
 
Total NAV of                 1 , 365                 1 , 152                 1 , 309 
 the Group                     , 903       100.0       , 750       100.0       , 841    100.0 
                          ==========  ==========  ==========  ==========  ==========  ======= 
 

(1) The fair value of Syncona Holdings Limited amounting to GBP1 , 052 , 679 , 941 (30 September 2021: GBP802 , 272 , 987 , 31 March 2022: GBP980 , 282 , 165) is comprised of investments in life science companies of GBP570 , 610 , 737 (30 September 2021: GBP582 , 334 , 992 , 31 March 2022: GBP446 , 888 , 721) investments in Syncona Investment Management Limited of GBP5 , 855 , 456 (30 September 2021: GBP5 , 793 , 776 , 31 March 2022: GBP5 , 822 , 250) other net assets of GBP480 , 770 , 227 (30 September 2021: GBP218 , 609 , 656 , 31 March 2022: GBP482 , 281 , 565) in Syncona Portfolio Limited and other net liabilities of GBP4 , 556 , 479 (30 September 2021: GBP4 , 465 , 437 , 31 March 2022: GBP4 , 511 , 919) in Syncona Holdings Limited.

(2) The fair value of the investment in Syncona Investments LP Incorporated amounting to GBP319 , 259 , 220 (30 September 2021: GBP363 , 719 , 588 , 31 March 2022: GBP342 , 949 , 949) is comprised of the investment in the capital pool investments of GBP539 , 293 , 325 (30 September 2021: GBP439 , 935 , 066 , 31 March 2022: GBP319 , 330 , 598) , the investment in the CRT Pioneer Fund of GBP32 , 004 , 458 (30 September 2021: GBP35 , 523 , 330 , 31 March 2022: GBP28 , 183 , 492) cash of GBP216 , 555 , 373 (30 September 2021: GBP103 , 871 , 577 , 31 March 2022: GBP475 , 786 , 299) and other net liabilities of GBP468 , 593 , 936 (30 September 2021: GBP215 , 610 , 385 , 31 March 2022: GBP480 , 350 , 440).

(3) The life science portfolio of GBP602 , 615 , 195 (30 September 2021: GBP617 , 858 , 322 , 31 March 2022: GBP524 , 873 , 761) consists of life science investments totalling GBP512 , 034 , 843 (30 September 2021: GBP582 , 334 , 992 , 31 March 2022: GBP446 , 888 , 721) , milestone payments on the sale of a subsidiary of GBP58 , 575 , 894 (30 September 2021: GBPNil 31 March 2022 GBP49 , 801 , 548) held by Syncona Holdings Limited and the CRT Pioneer Fund of GBP32 , 004 , 458 (30 September 2021: GBP35 , 523 , 330 , 31 March 2022: GBP28 , 183 , 492) held by Syncona Investments LP Incorporated.

(4) Cash amounting to GBP14 , 351 (30 September 2021: GBP578 , 591 , 31 March 2022: GBP275 , 902) is held by Syncona Limited. The remaining GBP233 , 624 , 884 (30 September 2021: GBP111 , 816 , 947 , 31 March 2022: GBP484 , 947 , 557) is held by its subsidiaries other than portfolio companies ( " Syncona Group Companies " ). Cash held by Syncona Group Companies other than Syncona GP Limited is not shown in Syncona Limited ' s Condensed Consolidated Statement of Financial Position since it is included within financial assets at fair value through profit or loss.

See note 1 for a description of Syncona Holdings Limited and Syncona Investments LP Incorporated.

SYNCONA LIMITED

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

For the period ended 30 September 2022

 
                                                        Unaudited      Unaudited 
                                                       six months     six months       Audited 
                                                               to             to          year 
                                                     30 September   30 September   to 31 March 
                         Notes   Revenue   Capital           2022           2021          2022 
                                   GBP '     GBP ' 
                                     000       000      GBP ' 000      GBP ' 000     GBP ' 000 
 
Investment income 
Other income                    17 , 929         -       17 , 929       17 , 114      25 , 391 
Total investment 
 income                         17 , 929         -       17 , 929       17 , 114      25 , 391 
                                --------  --------  -------------  -------------  ------------ 
 
Net gains/(losses) 
 on financial assets 
 at fair value through 
 profit or loss            5           -  47 , 552       47 , 552    (162 , 884)     (6 , 698) 
Total gains/(losses)                   -  47 , 552       47 , 552    (162 , 884)     (6 , 698) 
                                --------  --------  -------------  -------------  ------------ 
 
Expenses 
Charitable donations       6     2 , 340         -        2 , 340        2 , 061       4 , 250 
General expenses                 7 , 495         -        7 , 495             42       5 , 605 
Total expenses                   9 , 835         -        9 , 835        2 , 103       9 , 855 
                                --------  --------  -------------  -------------  ------------ 
 
Profit/(loss) for 
 the period                      8 , 094  47 , 552       55 , 646    (147 , 873)       8 , 838 
Taxation                               -         -              -              -             - 
Profit/(loss) for 
 the period after 
 tax                             8 , 094  47 , 552       55 , 646    (147 , 873)       8 , 838 
                                ========  ========  =============  =============  ============ 
 
Earnings/(loss) per 
 Ordinary Share            9       1.22p     7.11p          8.33p       (22.22)p         1.33p 
                                ========  ========  =============  =============  ============ 
Earnings/(loss) per 
 Diluted Share             9       1.21p     7.07p          8.28p       (22.07)p         1.31p 
                                ========  ========  =============  =============  ============ 
 

The total columns of this statement represent the Group ' s Condensed Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income , prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards ( " IFRS " ) as adopted by the European Union.

The profit/(loss) for the period is equivalent to the " total comprehensive profit/(loss) " as defined by International Accounting Standards ( " IAS " ) 1 " Presentation of Financial Statements " . There is no other comprehensive profit/(loss) as defined by IFRS.

All the items in the above statement derive from continuing operations.

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

SYNCONA LIMITED

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION

As at 30 September 2022

 
                                            Unaudited      Unaudited    Audited 
                                         30 September   30 September   31 March 
                                 Notes           2022           2021       2022 
                                            GBP ' 000      GBP ' 000  GBP ' 000 
ASSETS 
Non-current assets 
Financial assets at fair value              1 , 371 ,      1 , 165 ,  1 , 323 , 
 through profit or loss            7              939            993        232 
 
Current assets 
Bank and cash deposits                             14            579        276 
Trade and other receivables                   5 , 723        5 , 522    9 , 878 
                                            1 , 377 ,      1 , 172 ,  1 , 333 , 
Total assets                                      676            094        386 
                                        -------------  -------------  --------- 
 
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY 
Non-current liabilities 
Share based payments               8              846       11 , 658    8 , 459 
 
Current liabilities 
Share based payments               8          9 , 523        6 , 558    9 , 388 
Payables                                      1 , 404        1 , 128    5 , 698 
Total liabilities                            11 , 773       19 , 344   23 , 545 
                                        -------------  -------------  --------- 
 
EQUITY 
Share capital                      9        767 , 999      767 , 999  767 , 999 
Capital reserves                            578 , 001      374 , 263  530 , 449 
Revenue reserves                             19 , 903       10 , 488   11 , 393 
                                            1 , 365 ,      1 , 152 ,  1 , 309 , 
Total equity                                      903            750        841 
                                        -------------  -------------  --------- 
 
                                            1 , 377 ,      1 , 172 ,  1 , 333 , 
Total liabilities and equity                      676            094        386 
                                        -------------  -------------  --------- 
 
Total net assets attributable               1 , 365 ,      1 , 152 ,  1 , 309 , 
 to holders of Ordinary Shares                    903            750        841 
                                        =============  =============  ========= 
 
Number of Ordinary Shares in                669 , 329      666 , 733  666 , 733 
 Issue                             9            , 324          , 588      , 588 
                                        -------------  -------------  --------- 
Net assets attributable to 
 holders of Ordinary Shares 
 (per share)                       9          GBP2.04        GBP1.73    GBP1.96 
                                        -------------  -------------  --------- 
Diluted NAV (per share)            9          GBP2.03        GBP1.72    GBP1.94 
                                        =============  =============  ========= 
 

The unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements were approved on 16 November 2022.

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

SYNCONA LIMITED

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS ATTRIBUTABLE TO HOLDERS OF ORDINARY SHARES

For the period ended 30 September 2022

 
                                              Share      Capital    Revenue 
                                  Notes     capital     reserves   reserves        Total 
                                          GBP ' 000    GBP ' 000  GBP ' 000    GBP ' 000 
 
As at 31 March 2021                                                              1 , 300 
 (audited)                                767 , 999    537 , 147  (4 , 857)        , 289 
 
Total comprehensive loss 
 for the period                                   -  (162 , 884)   15 , 011  (147 , 873) 
 
Transactions with shareholders: 
Share based payments                              -            -        334          334 
 
As at 30 September 2021                                                          1 , 152 
 (unaudited)                              767 , 999    374 , 263   10 , 488        , 750 
                                          =========  ===========  =========  =========== 
 
Total comprehensive income 
 for the period                                   -    156 , 186        525    156 , 711 
 
Transactions with shareholders: 
Share based payments                              -            -        380          380 
 
As at 31 March 2022                                                              1 , 309 
 (audited)                                767 , 999    530 , 449   11 , 393        , 841 
                                          =========  ===========  =========  =========== 
 
Total comprehensive income 
 for the period                                   -     47 , 552    8 , 094     55 , 646 
 
Transactions with shareholders: 
Share based payments                              -            -        416          416 
 
As at 30 September 2022                                                          1 , 365 
 (unaudited)                              767 , 999    578 , 001   19 , 903        , 903 
                                          =========  ===========  =========  =========== 
 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

SYNCONA LIMITED

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS

For the period ended 30 September 2022

 
                                               Unaudited      Unaudited 
                                              six months     six months       Audited 
                                                      to             to          year 
                                            30 September   30 September   to 31 March 
                                    Notes           2022           2021          2022 
                                               GBP ' 000      GBP ' 000     GBP ' 000 
Cash flows from operating 
 activities 
Profit/(loss) for the period                    55 , 646    (147 , 873)       8 , 838 
Adjusted for: 
(Gains)/losses on financial 
 assets at fair value through 
 profit or loss                       5       (47 , 552)      162 , 884       6 , 698 
Non-cash movement in share 
 based payment provision                       (8 , 217)     (14 , 722)    (15 , 764) 
                                           -------------  -------------  ------------ 
Operating cash flows before 
 movements in working capital                      (123)            289         (228) 
Decrease in other receivables                    4 , 155        4 , 924           568 
Decrease in other payables                     (4 , 294)      (4 , 648)          (78) 
                                           -------------  -------------  ------------ 
Net cash generated (used in)/from 
 operating activities                              (262)            565           262 
                                           -------------  -------------  ------------ 
 
Net (decrease)/increase in 
 cash and cash equivalents                         (262)            565           262 
Cash and cash equivalents at 
 the beginning of the period                         276             14            14 
                                           -------------  -------------  ------------ 
Cash and cash equivalents at 
 the end of the period                                14            579           276 
                                           =============  =============  ============ 
 

Cash held by the Company and Syncona Group Companies is disclosed in the Group Portfolio Statement.

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

SYNCONA LIMITED

CONDENSED NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

For the period ended 30 September 2022

1. GENERAL INFORMATION

Syncona Limited (the " Company " ) is incorporated in Guernsey as a registered closed-ended investment company. The Company ' s Ordinary Shares were listed on the premium segment of the London Stock Exchange ( " LSE " ) on 26 October 2012 when it commenced its business.

The Company makes its life science investments through Syncona Holdings Limited (the " Holding Company " ) , a subsidiary of the Company. The Company maintains its capital pool through Syncona Investments LP Incorporated (the " Partnership " ) in which the Company is the sole limited partner. The general partner of the Partnership is Syncona GP Limited (the " General Partner " ) , a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company. Syncona Limited and Syncona GP Limited are collectively referred to as the " Group " .

Syncona Investment Management Limited ( " SIML " ) , a subsidiary , was appointed as the Company ' s Alternative Investment Fund Manager ( " Investment Manager " ).

The investment objective and policy is set out in the Directors ' Report within the Annual Report and Accounts for the year ended 31 March 2022.

2. ACCOUNTING POLICIES

The accounting policies applied in these interim accounts are the same as those applied by the Group in its Annual Report and Accounts for the year ended 31 March 2022 and shall form the basis of the 2023 Annual Report and Accounts. No new standards that have become effective in the period have had a material effect on the Group ' s financial statements.

Information reported to the Board (the Chief Operating Decision Maker ( " CODM " )) for the purpose of allocating resources and monitoring performance of the Group ' s overall strategy to create , build and scale around exceptional science , consists of financial information reported at the Group level. The capital pool is fundamental to the delivery of the Group ' s strategy and performance and is reviewed by the CODM only to the extent this enables the allocation of those resources to support the Group ' s investment in life science companies. There are no reconciling items between the results contained within this information and amounts reported in the financial statements. IFRS requires operating segments to be identified on the basis of the internal financial reports that are provided to the CODM , and as such the Directors present the results of the Group as a single operating segment.

Statement of compliance

The Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements have been prepared in accordance with IAS 34 " Interim Financial Reporting " as adopted by the European Union , and should be read in conjunction with the Annual Report and Accounts for the year ended March 2022 , which have been prepared in accordance with IFRS as adopted by the European Union , and are in compliance with The Companies (Guernsey) Law 2008. The financial information in these interim accounts was approved by the Board and authorised for issue on 16 November 2022. The financial information is unaudited but has been subject to a review by the Group ' s independent auditor.

Basis of preparation

The Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements have been prepared under the historical cost basis , except for investments held at fair value through profit or loss , which have been measured at fair value.

Going concern

The Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements are prepared on a going concern basis. The net assets held by the Group and within investment entities controlled by the Group currently consist of securities and cash amounting to GBP1 , 365.9 million (30 September 2021: GBP1 , 152.8 million , 31 March 2022 GBP1 , 309.8 million) of which GBP739.0 million (30 September 2021: GBP475.3 million , 31 March 2022: GBP764.7 million) are readily realisable within three months in normal market conditions , and liabilities including uncalled commitments to underlying investments and funds amounting to GBP74.0 million (30 September 2021: GBP103.4 million , 31 March 2022: GBP88.5 million).

Given the Group ' s capital pool of GBP763.3 million (30 September 2021: GBP534.9 million , 31 March 2022: GBP784.9 million) the Directors consider that the Group has adequate financial resources to continue its operations , including existing commitments to its investments and planned additional capital expenditure for 12 months following the approval of the Condensed Consolidated financial statements. The Directors also continue to monitor the potential future impact of COVID-19 , the war in Ukraine and the ever changing macro environment on the Group. Hence , the Directors believe that it is appropriate to continue to adopt the going concern basis in preparing the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

Basis of consolidation

The Group ' s Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements consist of the financial statements of the Company and the General Partner.

The results of the General Partner during the period are consolidated in the Condensed Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income from the effective date of incorporation and is consolidated in full. The financial statements of the General Partner are prepared in accordance with United Kingdom ( " United Kingdom " ) Accounting Standards under Financial Reporting Standard 101 " Reduced Disclosure Framework " . Where necessary , adjustments are made to the financial statements of the General Partner to bring the accounting policies used in line with those used by the Group. During the periods and year ended 30 September 2022 , 30 September 2021 and 31 March 2022 , no such adjustments have been made. All intra-group transactions , balances and expenses are eliminated on consolidation.

Entities that meet the definition of an investment entity under IFRS 10 " Consolidated Financial Statements " are held at fair value through profit or loss in accordance with IFRS 9 " Financial Instruments " . The Company , the Partnership and the Holding Company meet the definition of Investment Entities. The General Partner does not meet the definition of an Investment Entity and is therefore consolidated.

3. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING JUDGEMENTS , ESTIMATES AND ASSUMPTIONS

The preparation of the interim results requires management to make judgements , estimates and assumptions that affect the application of accounting policies and the reported amounts of assets , liabilities , income and expenses at the reporting date. However , uncertainties about these assumptions and estimates , in particular relating to underlying investments of private equity investments and life science investments could result in outcomes that require a material adjustment to the carrying value of the assets or liabilities in future periods.

In preparing these interim results , the significant judgements made by management in applying the Group ' s accounting policies and the key sources of estimation uncertainty were the same as those applied to the Annual Report and Accounts for the year ended 31 March 2022.

The key critical accounting judgement is the basis for determining the fair value of life science investments. Further information can be found in note 3 of the Annual Report and Accounts.

The key sources of estimation uncertainty are the valuation of the Holding Company ' s investments in privately held life science companies and milestone assets on the sale of a subsidiary , the investment in the CRT Pioneer Fund , the Partnership ' s private equity investments and the valuation of the share based payment liability.

The inputs and assumptions which result in estimation uncertainty when determining the valuation of the share based payment liability are described in note 2 of the Annual Report and Accounts. Sensitivity of the share based payment liability to reasonably possible changes in these inputs is not currently material to the financial statements as a whole.

The unquoted investments within the life science portfolio are very illiquid. Many of the companies are early stage investments and privately owned. Accordingly , a market value can be difficult to determine. The primary inputs used by the Company to determine the fair value of investments in privately held life science companies are the cost of the capital invested and PRI , adjusted to reflect the achievement or otherwise of milestones or other factors. The accounting policy for all investments is described in note 2 and the fair value of all investments is described in note 12.

In determining a suitable range to sensitise the fair value of the unlisted life science portfolio , Management note the achievement or not of value enhancing milestones as being a key source of estimation uncertainty. Such activities and resulting data emanating from the life science companies can be the key trigger for fair value changes and typically involve financing events which crystallise value at those points in time. The range of 17% (30 September 2021: 25% , 31 March 2022: 18%) identified by Management reflects their estimate of the range of reasonably possible valuations over the next financial year , taking into account the position of the portfolio as a whole. Key technical milestones considered by Management that typically trigger value enhancement (or deterioration if not achieved) include the generation of substantial clinical data.

The Company has assessed the current impact of the war in Ukraine and the current macroeconomic environment on the private life science companies and does not consider that any revaluations are required as a direct result , however the final impact of the war is not yet certain and may have effects on the portfolio companies that have not been anticipated.

4. INVESTMENT IN SUBSIDIARIES AND ASSOCIATES

The Company meets the definition of an investment entity in accordance with IFRS 10. Therefore , with the exception of the General Partner (which provides investment related service to the Group) , the Company does not consolidate its subsidiaries and indirect associates , but rather recognises them as financial assets at fair value through profit or loss.

Direct interests in subsidiaries

 
                                                                Unaudited     Unaudited     Audited 
                                                             30 September  30 September    31 March 
                             Principal 
                                 place                               2022          2021        2022 
                                                 Principal     % interest    % interest  % interest 
Subsidiary             of business                activity            (1)           (1)         (1) 
Syncona GP Limited         Guernsey          General Partner          100%          100%        100% 
Syncona Holdings 
 Limited                   Guernsey     Portfolio management          100%          100%        100% 
Syncona Investments 
 LP Incorporated           Guernsey     Portfolio management          100%          100%        100% 
 

There are no significant restrictions on the ability of subsidiaries to transfer funds to the Company.

Indirect interests in subsidiaries

 
                                                                                Unaudited     Unaudited     Audited 
                                                                             30 September  30 September    30 March 
                                         Principal 
                                             place                                   2022          2021        2022 
                                                   Immediate      Principal    % interest    % interest  % interest 
Indirect Subsidiaries      of business                parent       activity           (1)           (1)         (1) 
Syncona Discovery               United   Syncona Investments      Portfolio 
 Limited                       Kingdom       LP Incorporated     management          100%          100%        100% 
Syncona Portfolio                           Syncona Holdings      Portfolio 
 Limited                      Guernsey               Limited     management          100%          100%        100% 
Syncona IP Holdco               United     Syncona Portfolio      Portfolio 
 Limited                       Kingdom               Limited     management          100%          100%        100% 
Syncona IP Holdco               United     Syncona Portfolio      Portfolio 
 (2) Limited                   Kingdom               Limited     management          100%            -%          -% 
Syncona Investment              United      Syncona Holdings      Portfolio 
 Management Limited            Kingdom               Limited     management          100%          100%        100% 
SIML Switzerland                                                  Portfolio 
 AG                        Switzerland                  SIML     management          100%            -%        100% 
                                United     Syncona Portfolio      Portfolio 
SPL 123 Limited                Kingdom               Limited     management          100%            -%          -% 
Purespring Therapeutics         United     Syncona Portfolio 
 Limited                       Kingdom               Limited   Gene therapy           86%           76%         76% 
Resolution Therapeutic          United     Syncona Portfolio 
 Limited                       Kingdom               Limited   Cell therapy           85%           66%         73% 
Forcefield Therapeutics         United     Syncona Portfolio 
 Limited                       Kingdom               Limited   Gene therapy           81%           86%         76% 
SwanBio Therapeutics            United     Syncona Portfolio 
 Limited                        States               Limited   Gene therapy           77%           76%         76% 
Freeline Therapeutics           United     Syncona Portfolio 
 Holdings plc                  Kingdom               Limited   Gene therapy           58%           53%         61% 
Gyroscope Therapeutics          United     Syncona Portfolio 
 Limited                       Kingdom               Limited   Gene therapy            -%           59%          -% 
 

Indirect interests in associates

 
                                                                              Unaudited     Unaudited     Audited 
                                                                           30 September  30 September    30 March 
                                         Principal 
                                             place                                 2022          2021        2022 
Indirect interests                             Immediate        Principal    % interest    % interest  % interest 
 in associates           of business              parent         activity           (1)           (1)         (1) 
Quell Therapeutics            United   Syncona Portfolio 
 Limited                     Kingdom             Limited     Cell therapy           43%           73%         44% 
                                       Syncona Portfolio 
Anaveon AG               Switzerland             Limited        Biologics           42%           50%         41% 
Kesmalea Therapeutics         United   Syncona Portfolio 
 Limited                     Kingdom             Limited   Small molecule           41%            -%          -% 
OMass Therapeutics            United   Syncona Portfolio 
 Limited                     Kingdom             Limited   Small molecule           38%           51%         53% 
Azeria Therapeutics           United   Syncona Portfolio      Involuntary 
 Limited                     Kingdom             Limited      liquidation           34%           34%         34% 
Achilles Therapeutics         United   Syncona Portfolio 
 plc                         Kingdom             Limited     Cell therapy           27%           27%         27% 
Autolus Therapeutics          United   Syncona Portfolio 
 plc                         Kingdom             Limited     Cell therapy           21%           27%         21% 
 

(1) Based on undiluted issued share capital and excluding the Management Equity Shares ( " MES " ) issued by Syncona Holdings Limited (see note 8).

5. NET GAINS/(LOSSES) ON FINANCIAL ASSETS AT FAIR VALUE THROUGH PROFIT OR LOSS

The net gains/(losses) on financial assets at fair value through profit or loss arise from the Group ' s holdings in the Holding Company and Partnership.

 
                                      Unaudited      Unaudited 
                                     six months     six months      Audited 
                                             to             to   year to 31 
                                   30 September   30 September        March 
                           Notes           2022           2021         2022 
                                      GBP ' 000      GBP ' 000    GBP ' 000 
Net gains/(losses) from: 
The Holding Company         5.a        71 , 241    (154 , 936)     22 , 019 
The Partnership             5.b      (23 , 689)      (7 , 948)   (28 , 717) 
                                       47 , 552    (162 , 884)    (6 , 698) 
                                  =============  =============  =========== 
 

5.a Movements in the Holding Company:

 
                                            Unaudited      Unaudited 
                                           six months     six months       Audited 
                                                   to             to          year 
                                         30 September   30 September   to 31 March 
                                                 2022           2021          2022 
                                            GBP ' 000      GBP ' 000     GBP ' 000 
 
Expenses                                         (45)           (44)          (90) 
Movement in unrealised gains/(losses) 
 o n life science i n vestments 
 at fair value through profit or 
 loss                                        71 , 286    (154 , 892)      22 , 109 
Net gains/(losses) on financial 
 assets at fair value through profit 
 or loss                                     71 , 241    (154 , 936)      22 , 019 
                                        =============  =============  ============ 
 

5.b Movements in the Partnership:

 
                                            Unaudited      Unaudited 
                                           six months     six months       Audited 
                                                   to             to          year 
                                         30 September   30 September   to 31 March 
                                                 2022           2021          2022 
                                            GBP ' 000      GBP ' 000     GBP ' 000 
 
Investment income                                  61             11            23 
Rebates and donations                             155            225           409 
Expenses                                        (128)          (120)         (229) 
Realised gains/(losses) on financial 
 assets at fair value through profit 
 or loss                                      9 , 958          (690)      13 , 716 
Movement in unrealised gains/(losses) 
 on financial assets at fair value 
 through profit or loss                       8 , 903        8 , 818    (19 , 185) 
(Losses)/gains on foreign currency         (24 , 709)            922       1 , 940 
                                        -------------  -------------  ------------ 
(Losses)/gains on financial assets 
 at fair value through profit or 
 loss                                       (5 , 760)        9 , 166     (3 , 326) 
Distributions                              (17 , 929)     (17 , 114)    (25 , 391) 
                                        -------------  -------------  ------------ 
Net losses on financial assets 
 at fair value through profit or 
 loss                                      (23 , 689)      (7 , 948)    (28 , 717) 
                                        =============  =============  ============ 
 

6. CHARITABLE DONATIONS

For the year ended 31 March 2023 , the Group agreed to make a donation to charity of 0.35% of the total net asset value ( " NAV " ) of the Group calculated on a monthly basis , 0.35% to be donated to The Syncona Foundation , and these donations are made by the General Partner. This is a change to the percentages from 30 September 2021 and 31 March 2022 where 0.15% was donated to the Institute of Cancer Research and 0.20% was donated to the Syncona Foundation.

During the period , charitable donations expense amounted to GBP2 , 340 , 240 (30 September 2021: GBP2 , 060 , 805 , 31 March 2022: GBP4 , 249 , 836 ). As at 30 September 2022 , GBP2 , 340 , 240 (30 September 2021: GBP2 , 060 , 805 , 31 March 2022: GBP4 , 249 , 836 ) remained payable.

7. FINANCIAL ASSETS AT FAIR VALUE THROUGH PROFIT OR LOSS

 
                                                             Audited 
                                 Unaudited      Unaudited       year 
                              30 September   30 September   31 March 
                      Notes           2022           2021       2022 
                                 GBP ' 000      GBP ' 000  GBP ' 000 
 
                                 1 , 052 , 
The Holding Company    7.a             680      802 , 273  980 , 282 
The Partnership        7.b       319 , 259      363 , 720  342 , 950 
                                 1 , 371 ,      1 , 165 ,  1 , 323 , 
                                       939            993        232 
                             =============  =============  ========= 
 

7.a The net assets of the Holding Company

 
                                                                        Audited 
                                            Unaudited      Unaudited       year 
                                         30 September   30 September   31 March 
                                                 2022           2021       2022 
                                            GBP ' 000      GBP ' 000  GBP ' 000 
 
Cost of the Holding Company ' s 
 investment at the start of the 
 period                                     494 , 810      494 , 810  494 , 810 
Purchases during the period                         -              -          - 
Cost of the Holding Company ' s 
 investments at the end of the period       494 , 810      494 , 810  494 , 810 
Net unrealised gains on investments 
 at the end of the period                   562 , 426      311 , 928  489 , 984 
                                        -------------  -------------  --------- 
Fair value of the Holding Company 
 ' s investments at the end of the          1 , 057 , 
 period                                           236      806 , 738  984 , 794 
Other current liabilities                   (4 , 556)      (4 , 465)  (4 , 512) 
Financial assets at fair value 
 through profit or loss at the end          1 , 052 , 
 of the period                                    680      802 , 273  980 , 282 
                                        =============  =============  ========= 
 

7.b The net assets of the Partnership

 
                                                                            Audited 
                                              Unaudited      Unaudited         year 
                                           30 September   30 September     31 March 
                                                   2022           2021         2022 
                                              GBP ' 000      GBP ' 000    GBP ' 000 
 
Cost of the Partnership ' s investments 
 at the start of the period                   334 , 834      418 , 472    418 , 472 
                                              1 , 336 , 
Purchases during the period                         789      363 , 641    835 , 375 
                                               (1 , 122 
Sales during the period                          , 471)    (344 , 872)  (923 , 659) 
Return of capital                             (8 , 271)      (1 , 527)    (9 , 070) 
Net realised gains/(losses) on 
 disposals during the period                    9 , 958          (690)     13 , 716 
                                          -------------  -------------  ----------- 
Cost of the Partnership ' s investments 
 at the end of the period                     550 , 839      435 , 024    334 , 834 
Net unrealised gains on investments 
 at the end of the period                      25 , 050       44 , 150     16 , 147 
                                          -------------  -------------  ----------- 
Fair value of the Partnership ' 
 s investments at the end of the 
 period                                       575 , 889      479 , 174    350 , 981 
Cash and cash equivalents                     216 , 555      103 , 872    475 , 786 
Other net current liabilities               (473 , 185)    (219 , 326)  (483 , 817) 
Financial assets at fair value 
 through profit or loss at the end 
 of the period                                319 , 259      363 , 720    342 , 950 
                                          =============  =============  =========== 
 

8. SHARE BASED PAYMENTS

Share based payments are associated with awards of MES in the Holding Company , relevant details of which are set out in note 2 of the Annual Report and Accounts for the year ended 31 March 2022.

The total cost recognised within general expenses in the Condensed Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income is shown below:

 
                                       Unaudited      Unaudited 
                                      six months     six months       Audited 
                                              to             to          year 
                                    30 September   30 September   to 31 March 
                                            2022           2021          2022 
                                       GBP ' 000      GBP ' 000     GBP ' 000 
 
Charge related to revaluation of 
 the liability for cash settled 
 share awards                          (1 , 585)      (5 , 665)     (7 , 304) 
Total                                  (1 , 585)      (5 , 665)     (7 , 304) 
                                   =============  =============  ============ 
 

Amounts recognised in the Condensed Consolidated Statement of Financial Position , representing the carrying amount of liabilities arising from share based payments transactions are shown below:

 
                                                                     Audited 
                                         Unaudited      Unaudited       year 
                                      30 September   30 September   31 March 
                                              2022           2021       2022 
                                         GBP ' 000      GBP ' 000  GBP ' 000 
 
Share based payments - current             9 , 523        6 , 558    9 , 388 
Share based payments - non-current             846       11 , 658    8 , 459 
Total                                     10 , 369       18 , 216   17 , 847 
                                     =============  =============  ========= 
 

When a participant elects to realise vested MES by sale of the MES to the Company , half of the proceeds (net of anticipated taxes) will be settled in shares of the Company , with the balance settled in cash.

The fair value of MES has been established using an externally developed model , which is consistent with that used as at 31 March 2022. Key inputs described in note 2 of the Annual Report and Accounts have been determined based on internally generated data as at 30 September 2022. Vesting is subject only to the condition that employees must remain in employment at the vesting date. Each MES is entitled to share equally in value attributable to the Holding Company above the applicable base line value at the date of award provided that the applicable hurdle value of 15% or 30% growth in the value of the Holding Company above the base line value at the date of award has been achieved.

The fair value of awards made in the period ended 30 September 2022 was GBP2 , 529 , 130 (30 September 2021: GBP2 , 710 , 500 , 31 March 2022: GBP2 , 883 , 500 ). An award was made on 14 July 2022 at 27p per MES.

The number of MES outstanding are shown below:

 
                                                                       Audited 
                                           Unaudited      Unaudited       year 
                                        30 September   30 September   31 March 
                                                2022           2021       2022 
 
Outstanding at the start of the             42 , 282       43 , 873   43 , 873 
 period                                        , 122          , 239      , 239 
                                           9 , 325 ,      7 , 744 ,  8 , 238 , 
Issued                                           006            257        571 
                                            (7 , 762       (7 , 253   (7 , 253 
Realised                                      , 846)         , 638)     , 638) 
                                                           (1 , 153   (2 , 576 
Lapsed                                    (15 , 203)         , 546)     , 050) 
                                            43 , 829       43 , 210   42 , 282 
Outstanding at the end of the period           , 079          , 312      , 122 
                                       =============  =============  ========= 
Weighted average remaining unvested 
 life of outstanding MES , years                1.65           1.57       1.20 
                                            48 , 179       40 , 761   31 , 293 
Vested MES at the end of the period            , 285          , 540      , 486 
Realisable MES at the end of the            11 , 786       10 , 190   11 , 478 
 period                                        , 343          , 406      , 050 
 

As at 30 September 2022 , if all MES were realised , the number of shares issued in the Company as a result would increase by 4 , 024 , 467 (30 September 2021: 4 , 621 , 710 , 31 March 2022: 6 , 880 , 057). The undiluted per share value of net assets attributable to holders of Ordinary Shares would fall from GBP2.04 to GBP2.03 if these shares were issued (30 September 2021: GBP1.73 to GBP1.72 , 31 March 2022: GBP1.97 to GBP1.94).

9. SHARE CAPITAL

9.a Authorised share capital

The Company is authorised to issue an unlimited number of shares , which may or may not have a par value. The Company is a closed-ended investment company with an unlimited life.

As the Company ' s shares have no par value , the share price consists solely of share premium and the amounts received for issued shares are recorded in the share capital in accordance with The Companies (Guernsey) Law , 2008.

 
                                         Unaudited      Unaudited    Audited 
                                      30 September   30 September   31 March 
                                              2022           2021       2022 
                                         GBP ' 000      GBP ' 000  GBP ' 000 
Ordinary share capital 
Balance at the start of the period       767 , 999      767 , 999  767 , 999 
Balance at the end of the period         767 , 999      767 , 999  767 , 999 
                                     =============  =============  ========= 
 
 
                                         Unaudited      Unaudited    Audited 
                                      30 September   30 September   31 March 
                                              2022           2021       2022 
                                            Shares         Shares     Shares 
Ordinary share capital 
                                         666 , 733      664 , 580  664 , 580 
Balance at the start of the period           , 588          , 417      , 417 
Share based payment shares issued        2 , 595 ,      2 , 153 ,  2 , 153 , 
 during the period                             736            171        171 
                                         669 , 329      666 , 733  666 , 733 
Balance at the end of the period             , 324          , 588      , 588 
                                     =============  =============  ========= 
 

No cash consideration is paid in relation to the issue of share based payment shares.

The Company has issued one Deferred Share to The Syncona Foundation for GBP1.

9.b Capital reserves

Gains and losses recorded on the realisation of investments , realised exchange differences , unrealised gains and losses recorded on the revaluation of investments held at the period end and unrealised exchange differences of a capital nature are transferred to capital reserves.

9.c Earnings/(Loss) per share

The calculations for the (loss)/earnings per share attributable to the Ordinary Shares of the Company are based on the following data:

 
                                          Unaudited      Unaudited 
                                         six months     six months       Audited 
                                                 to             to          year 
                                       30 September   30 September   to 31 March 
                                               2022           2021          2022 
 
Earnings/(loss) for the purposes        GBP55 , 646      GBP(147 ,    GBP8 , 838 
 of earnings/(loss) per share                 , 000     873 , 000)         , 000 
 
Basic weighted average number of          667 , 825      665 , 486     666 , 108 
 shares                                       , 783          , 396         , 284 
Basic revenue earnings per share              1.22p          2.26p          2.3p 
Basic capital earnings/(loss) per 
 share                                        7.11p       (24.48)p        (1.0)p 
Basic earnings/(loss) per share               8.33p       (22.22)p          1.3p 
 
Diluted weighted average number           671 , 850      670 , 108     672 , 988 
 of shares                                    , 250          , 106         , 341 
Diluted revenue earnings per shares           1.21p          2.24p          2.3p 
Diluted capital earnings/(loss) 
 per share                                    7.07p       (24.31)p        (1.0)p 
Diluted earnings/(loss) per share             8.28p       (22.07)p          1.3p 
 

9.d NAV per share

 
                                     Unaudited      Unaudited       Audited 
                                  30 September   30 September      31 March 
                                          2022           2021          2022 
 
Net assets for the purposes of      GBP1 , 365     GBP1 , 152    GBP1 , 309 
 NAV per share                     , 903 , 347    , 750 , 142   , 840 , 518 
                                     669 , 329      666 , 733     666 , 733 
Ordinary Shares in issue                 , 324          , 588         , 588 
NAV per share                           204.1p         172.9p        196.5p 
                                     673 , 353      671 , 355     673 , 613 
Diluted number of shares                 , 791          , 298         , 645 
Diluted NAV per share                   202.9p         171.7p        194.4p 
 

10. DISTRIBUTION TO SHAREHOLDERS

The Company may pay a dividend at the discretion of the Board.

During the period ended 30 September 2022 , the Company did not declare or pay a dividend (30 September 2021: GBPnil , 31 March 2022: GBP nil ).

11. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

The Group has various related parties: life science investments held by the Holding Company , the Investment Manager , the Company ' s Directors and The Syncona Foundation.

Life science investments

The Group makes equity investments in some life science investments where it retains control. The Group has taken advantage of the investment entity exception as permitted by IFRS 10 and has not consolidated these investments , but does consider them to be related parties. The total amounts included for investments where the Group has control are set out below:

During the period , the total amount invested in life science investments which the Group controls was GBP44 , 824 , 695 (30 September 2021: GBP39 , 668 , 846 , 31 March 2022: GBP62 , 765 , 311).

The Group makes other equity investments where it does not have control but may have significant influence through its ability to participate in the financial and operating policies of these companies , therefore the Group considers them to be related parties.

During the period , the total amount invested in life science investments in which the Group has significant influence was GBP12 , 999 , 998 (30 September 2021: GBP10 , 835 , 801 , 31 March 2022: GBP46 , 592 , 768).

Commitments of milestone payments to the life science investments are disclosed in note 13.

During the period , SIML charged the life science investments a total of GBP99 , 213 (30 September 2021: GBP105 , 464 , 31 March 2022: GBP222 , 406) in relation to Director ' s fees and other fees of GBP330 , 538 (30 September 2021: GBP184 , 450 , 31 March 2022: GBPnil).

Investment Manager

SIML , an indirectly held subsidiary of the Company , is the Investment Manager of the Group.

For the period ended 30 September 2022 , SIML was entitled to receive an annual fee of up to 1.05% (30 September 2021: 1.05% , 31 March 2022: 1.05%) of the Company ' s NAV at the previous year end per annum.

 
                           Unaudited      Unaudited 
                          six months     six months       Audited 
                                  to             to          year 
                        30 September   30 September   to 31 March 
                                2022           2021          2022 
                           GBP ' 000      GBP ' 000     GBP ' 000 
 
Amounts paid to SIML         5 , 474        5 , 223      10 , 699 
                       =============  =============  ============ 
 

Amounts owed to SIML in respect of management fees totalled GBP1 , 145 , 213 (30 September 2021: GBP845 , 110 , 31 March 2022: GBP1 , 047 , 525).

During the period , SIML received fees from the Group portfolio companies of GBP285 , 551 (30 September 2021: GBP259 , 914 , 31 March 2022: GBP615 , 342).

Company Directors

At the period end , the Company had seven Directors , all of whom served in a non-executive capacity. Rob Hutchinson also serves as a Director of the General Partner.

Directors ' remuneration for the periods and year ended , excluding expenses incurred , and outstanding Directors ' remuneration as at the end of the year , are set out below.

 
                                       Unaudited      Unaudited 
                                      six months     six months       Audited 
                                              to             to          year 
                                    30 September   30 September   to 31 March 
                                            2022           2021          2022 
                                       GBP ' 000      GBP ' 000     GBP ' 000 
 
Directors ' remuneration for the 
 period                                      247            210           419 
                                   =============  =============  ============ 
Payable at end of the period                   -              -             - 
                                   =============  =============  ============ 
 

The Syncona Foundation

Charitable donations are made by the Company to The Syncona Foundation. The Syncona Foundation was incorporated in England and Wales on 17 May 2012 as a private company limited by guarantee , with exclusively charitable purposes and holds the Deferred Share in the Company. The amount donated to The Syncona Foundation during the period ended 30 September 2022 was GBP2 , 428 , 478 (30 September 2021: GBP2 , 091 , 553 , 31 March 2022: GBP2 , 691 , 553).

12. FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENT

IFRS 13 " Fair Value Measurement " requires the Group to establish a fair value hierarchy that prioritises the inputs to valuation techniques used to measure fair value. The hierarchy gives the highest priority to unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (Level 1 measurements) and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs (Level 3 measurements). The three levels of the fair value hierarchy under IFRS 13 are set as follows:

   --      Level 1 Quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities ; 

-- Level 2 Inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability either directly (that is , as prices) or indirectly (that is , derived from prices) or other market corroborated inputs ; and

-- Level 3 Inputs for the asset or liability that are not based on observable market data (that is , unobservable inputs).

The level in the fair value hierarchy within which the fair value measurement is categorised in its entirety is determined on the basis of the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement. For this purpose , the significance of an input is assessed against the fair value measurement in its entirety. If a fair value measurement uses observable inputs that require significant adjustment based on unobservable inputs , that measurement is a Level 3 measurement. Assessing the significance of a particular input to the fair value measurement requires judgement , considering factors specific to the asset or liability.

The determination of what constitutes " observable " requires significant judgement by the Group. The Group considers observable data to be market data that is readily available , regularly distributed or updated , reliable and verifiable , and provided by independent sources that are actively involved in the relevant market.

The following table presents the Group ' s financial assets and liabilities by level within the valuation hierarchy as at 30 September 2022 , 30 September 2021 and 31 March 2022:

 
30 September 2022                  Level 1    Level 2    Level 3      Total 
Assets (unaudited)               GBP ' 000  GBP ' 000  GBP ' 000  GBP ' 000 
 
Financial assets at fair 
 value through profit or loss: 
                                                         1 , 052    1 , 052 
The Holding Company                      -          -      , 680      , 680 
The Partnership                          -          -  319 , 259  319 , 259 
                                                         1 , 371    1 , 371 
Total assets                             -          -      , 939      , 939 
                                 =========  =========  =========  ========= 
 
 
30 September 2021                  Level 1    Level 2    Level 3      Total 
Assets (unaudited)               GBP ' 000  GBP ' 000  GBP ' 000  GBP ' 000 
 
Financial assets at fair 
 value through profit or loss: 
The Holding Company                      -          -  802 , 273  802 , 273 
The Partnership                          -          -  363 , 720  363 , 720 
                                                         1 , 165    1 , 165 
Total assets                             -          -      , 993      , 993 
                                 =========  =========  =========  ========= 
 
 
31 March 2022                      Level 1    Level 2    Level 3      Total 
Assets (audited)                 GBP ' 000  GBP ' 000  GBP ' 000  GBP ' 000 
 
Financial assets at fair 
 value through profit or loss: 
The Holding Company                      -          -  980 , 282  980 , 282 
The Partnership                          -          -  342 , 950  342 , 950 
                                                         1 , 323    1 , 323 
Total assets                             -          -      , 232      , 232 
                                 =========  =========  =========  ========= 
 

The investments in the Holding Company and the Partnership are classified as Level 3 investments due to the use of the unadjusted NAV of the subsidiaries as a proxy for fair value. The subsidiaries hold some investments valued using techniques with significant unobservable inputs as outlined in the sections that follow.

The underlying assets of the Holding Company and Partnership are shown below.

The following table presents the Holding Company ' s investments by level within the valuation hierarchy as at 30 September 2022 , 30 September 2021 and 31 March 2022:

 
Asset type     Level  30 September  30 September  31 March         Valuation  Significant unobservable      Impact 
                              2022          2021      2022         technique                    inputs          on 
                               GBP           GBP       GBP                                               valuation 
                             ' 000         ' 000     ' 000                                                     GBP 
                                                                                                             ' 000 
                                                                    Publicly 
                                                                   available 
                                                                 share price 
                                                             as at statement 
                                                                of financial 
Listed                        84 ,         212 ,     121 ,          position 
 investments     1             716           344       226              date                       n/a         n/a 
               -----  ------------  ------------  --------  ----------------  ------------------------  ---------- 
                                                                                     Carrying value of 
                                                                                            assets and 
                                                                                liabilities determined 
                                                                                         in accordance 
                                                                               with generally accepted 
                                                                                            accounting 
                                                                                  principles , without 
                                                                                         adjustment. A 
                                                                                     sensitivity of 5% 
                                                                  Net assets        of the NAV of SIML 
SIML             3         5 , 855       5 , 794   5 , 822           of SIML               is applied.  +/- GBP293 
               -----  ------------  ------------  --------  ----------------  ------------------------  ---------- 
                                                                                                              PoS: 
                                                                                 The main unobservable         +/- 
                                                                                                inputs        GBP6 
                                                                               consist of the assigned       , 927 
                                                                                        probability of    Discount 
                                                                  Discounted         milestone success       rate: 
Milestone                     58 ,                    49 ,              Cash          and the discount       GBP10 
 payments        3             576             -       802              Flow                rate used.       , 207 
               -----  ------------  ------------  --------  ----------------  ------------------------  ---------- 
                                                                                 The main unobservable 
                                                                                          input is the 
                                                                                     quantification of 
                                                                                          the progress 
                                                                                      investments make 
                                                                                      against internal 
                                                                                      financing and/or 
                                                                                             corporate 
                                                                                      milestones where 
Calibrated                                                                              appropriate. A 
 price                                                                                reasonable shift 
 of recent                                                                           in the Fair Value 
 investment                                                                                         of 
 ( " PRI                     427 ,         369 ,     325 ,        Calibrated      the investment would   +/- GBP72 
 " ) (1)         3             319           991       662               PRI                be +/-17%.       , 644 
               -----  ------------  ------------  --------  ----------------  ------------------------  ---------- 
 

(1) Valuation made by reference to price of recent funding round unadjusted following adequate consideration of current facts and circumstances.

The following table presents the movements in Level 3 investments of the Holding Company for the period ended 30 September 2022:

 
                                                             Unaudited         Unaudited       Audited 
                             Life                           six months        six months    six months 
                          science     Other            to 30 September   to 30 September   to 30 March 
                      investments     asset     SIML              2022              2021          2022 
                            GBP '     GBP '    GBP '             GBP '             GBP '         GBP ' 
                              000       000      000               000               000           000 
Opening balance         325 , 662  49 , 802  5 , 822         381 , 286         303 , 804     303 , 804 
Purchases during 
 the period              58 , 635         -        -          58 , 635          50 , 455     107 , 817 
Sales during                                                                                    (325 , 
 the period                     -         -        -                 -                 -          837) 
Gains on financial 
 assets at fair 
 value through 
 profit or loss            43,022   8 , 774       33          51 , 829          21 , 526     295 , 502 
Closing balance         427 , 319  58 , 576  5 , 855         491 , 750         375 , 785     381 , 286 
                     ============  ========  =======  ================  ================  ============ 
 

The net gain for the period included in the Condensed Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income in respect of Level 3 investments of the Holding Company held at the period end amounted to GBP51 , 829 , 000 (30 September 2021: GBP21 , 526 , 000 gain , 31 March 2022: GBP295 , 502 , 000 ).

During the period , there were no movements from Level 3 to Level 1 (30 September 2021: nil , 31 March 2022: nil) or between Level 2 and Level 1 (30 September 2021: GBPnil , 31 March 2022: GBPnil ).

The following table presents the Partnership ' s investments by level within the valuation hierarchy as at 30 September 2022 , 30 September 2021 and 31 March 2022:

 
                   Level      Unaudited      Unaudited    Audited          Valuation        Significant         Impact 
                           30 September   30 September   31 March          technique       unobservable   on valuation 
                                   2022           2021       2022                                inputs            GBP 
                                    GBP            GBP        GBP                                                ' 000 
                                  ' 000          ' 000      ' 000 
                                                                            Publicly 
                                                                           available 
                                                                         share price 
                                                                        at statement 
                                                                        of financial 
UK treasury                       311 ,          362 ,      179 ,           position 
 bills               1              180            865        984               date                n/a            n/a 
                   -----  -------------  -------------  ---------  -----------------  -----------------  ------------- 
                                                                           Valuation 
                                                                            produced 
                                                                             by fund 
                                                                      administrator. 
                                                                         Inputs into 
                                                                                fund 
Capital                                                                   components 
 pool investment                                                            are from 
 fund-Credit                       96 ,                      99 ,         observable 
 funds               2              559              -        489             inputs                n/a            n/a 
                   -----  -------------  -------------  ---------  -----------------  -----------------  ------------- 
                                                                           Valuation 
                                                                            produced 
                                                                             by fund 
                                                                      administrator. 
                                                                         Inputs into 
                                                                                fund 
Capital                                                                   components 
 Pool Investment                                                            are from 
 fund - Multi                      48 ,                                   observable 
 asset funds         2              156              -          -            inputs.                n/a            n/a 
                   -----  -------------  -------------  ---------  -----------------  -----------------  ------------- 
                                                                           Valuation 
                                                                            produced 
                                                                                  by 
                                                                                fund 
                                                                      administrator. 
                                                                         Inputs into 
Legacy funds                                                                    fund 
 -                                                                        components 
 unlisted                                                                   are from 
 fund                                             26 ,                    observable 
 investments         2                -            643          -             inputs                n/a            n/a 
                   -----  -------------  -------------  ---------  -----------------  -----------------  ------------- 
                                                                                               The main 
                                                                                           unobservable 
                                                                                                  input 
                                                                                            include the 
                                                                                             assessment 
                                                                                                 of the 
                                                                                         performance of 
                                                                                                    the 
                                                                                             underlying 
                                                                                          assets by the 
                                                                                                   fund 
                                                                                       administrator. A 
                                                                                        fair reasonable 
                                                                                                  shift 
                                                                                            in the Fair 
Capital                                                                    Valuation       Value of the 
 pool investment                                                            produced        instruments 
 fund - Multi                      49 ,                                      by fund           would be          +/- 5 
 asset fund          3              444              -          -      administrator            +/- 11%          , 439 
                   -----  -------------  -------------  ---------  -----------------  -----------------  ------------- 
                                                                                               The main 
                                                                                           unobservable 
                                                                                                  input 
                                                                                            include the 
                                                                                             assessment 
                                                                                                 of the 
                                                                                         performance of 
                                                                                                    the 
                                                                                        underlying fund 
                                                                                            by the fund 
                                                                                         administrator. 
                                                                                                      A 
                                                                                             reasonable 
                                                                                               possible 
Legacy funds                                                                          shift in the Fair 
 -                                                                         Valuation       Value of the 
 Long-term                                                                  produced        instruments 
 unlisted                          33 ,           50 ,       39 ,            by fund           would be       +/- 
 investments         3              954            427        857      administrator            +/-11%.      3 , 735 
                   -----  -------------  -------------  ---------  -----------------  -----------------  ------------- 
                                                                                           Unobservable 
                                                                                                 inputs 
                                                                                            include the 
                                                                                          fund managers 
                                                                                             assessment 
                                                                                                 of the 
                                                                                         performance of 
                                                                                                    the 
                                                                                             underlying 
                                                                                        investments and 
                                                                                            adjustments 
                                                                                                   made 
                                                                                                to this 
                                                                                             assessment 
                                                                           Valuation    to generate the 
                                                                            produced        deemed fair 
                                                                                  by             value. 
                                                                                fund       A reasonable 
                                                                       administrator  possible shift in 
Investment                                                                       and  the Fair Value of 
 in                                                                         adjusted                the            +/- 
 CRT Pioneer                       32 ,           35 ,       28 ,                 by  instruments would           10 , 
 Fund                3              004            523        183         management         be +/-34%.            881 
                   -----  -------------  -------------  ---------  -----------------  -----------------  ------------- 
 

During the period ending 30 September 2022 , there were no movements from Level 1 to Level 2 (30 September 2021: nil , 31 March 2022: nil) or between other levels in the fair value hierarchy.

Assets classified as Level 2 investments are underlying funds fair-valued using the latest available NAV of each fund as reported by each fund ' s administrator , which are redeemable by the Group subject to necessary notice being given. Included within the Level 2 investments above are investments where the redemption notice period is greater than 90 days. Such investments have been classified as Level 2 because their value is based on observable inputs.

Assets classified as Level 3 long-term unlisted investments are underlying Limited Partnerships which are not traded or available for redemption. The fair value of these assets is derived from quarterly statements provided by each fund ' s administrator.

The following table presents the movements in Level 3 investments of the Partnership for the six months to 30 September 2022 , the six months to 30 September 2021 and the year to 31 March 2022:

 
                                                               Unaudited      Unaudited 
                                                              six months     six months    Audited 
                                                  Capital             to             to    year to 
                                  Investment         pool   30 September   30 September   31 March 
                               in Subsidiary   investment           2022           2021       2022 
                                   GBP ' 000    GBP ' 000      GBP ' 000      GBP ' 000  GBP ' 000 
 
Opening balance                     31 , 651     39 , 857       71 , 508       82 , 844   82 , 844 
Purchases during the 
 period                                    -     50 , 353       50 , 353            987    2 , 592 
Return of capital                          -    (8 , 271)      (8 , 271)      (1 , 594)  (9 , 070) 
Gains/(losses) on financial 
 assets at fair value 
 through profit or loss              4 , 945      1 , 459        6 , 404        7 , 429  (4 , 858) 
Closing balance                     36 , 596     83 , 398      119 , 994       89 , 666   71 , 508 
                              ==============  ===========  =============  =============  ========= 
 

The net gain for the period included in the Condensed Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income in respect of Level 3 investments of the Partnership held at the period end amounted to GBP6 , 404 , 000 (30 September 2021: GBP7 , 429 , 000 gain , 31 March 2022: GBP4 , 857 , 645 loss ).

13. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES

The Group had the following commitments as at 30 September 2022 , 30 September 2021 and 31 March 2022:

 
                                                                     Audited 
                                         Unaudited      Unaudited       year 
                                      30 September   30 September   31 March 
                                              2022           2021       2022 
                                         GBP ' 000      GBP ' 000  GBP ' 000 
Life science portfolio 
Milestone payments to life science 
 companies                                68 , 993       96 , 162   82 , 617 
CRT Pioneer Fund                           3 , 268        4 , 521    3 , 424 
 
Capital pool investment                    1 , 760        2 , 760    2 , 429 
                                                    -------------  --------- 
Total                                     74 , 021      103 , 443   88 , 470 
                                     =============  =============  ========= 
 

There were no contingent liabilities as at 30 September 2022 (30 September 2021: GBPnil , 31 March 2022: GBPnil). The commitments are expected to fall due in the next 36 months.

14. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

These Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements were approved for issuance by the Directors on 16 November 2022. Subsequent events have been evaluated until 16 November 2022.

Post period end further investment of $9.6m was made into SwanBio as part of the existing Series B financing.

A new portfolio company , Alliance Holdco Limited , was established , and a commitment to invest $23.5m in its shares was made to it to enable it to purchase 100% of the share capital of Applied Genetic Technologies Corporation (subject to the stockholders of that company tendering sufficient shares to enable the transaction to close).

ALTERNATIVE PERFORMANCE MEASURES

 
Capital deployed 
 With reference to the life science 
 portfolio valuation table this is calculated 
 as follows: 
 A Net investment in the period  GBP57.4m 
 Adjusted for 
                                 -------- 
 B Net distributions from CRT 
  Pioneer Fund                   GBP1.2m 
                                 -------- 
 Total Capital deployed (A+B)    GBP58.6m 
                                 -------- 
 
 
 Life science portfolio return 
 Gross life science portfolio return 
 for September 2022 3.9 per cent ; March 
 2022 0.8 per cent. This is calculated 
 as follows: 
 A Opening life science portfolio   GBP524.9m 
 Net investment in the period       GBP57.4m 
                                    --------- 
 B Valuation movement               GBP20.3m 
                                    --------- 
 Closing life science portfolio     GBP602.6m 
                                    --------- 
 Life science portfolio return 
  (B/A)                               3.9% 
                                    --------- 
 
 
 NAV per share 
 NAV per share is calculated by dividing 
 net assets by the number of shares 
 in issue adjusted for dilution by the 
 potential share based payment share 
 issues. NAV takes account of dividends 
 payable on the ex-dividend date. This 
 is calculated as follows: 
 A NAV for the purposes of      GBP1 , 365 
  NAV per share                , 903 , 347 
 B Ordinary shares in issue      669 , 329 
  (note 14)                          , 324 
                              ------------ 
                                 4 , 024 , 
 C Dilutive shares                     467 
                              ------------ 
 D Fully diluted number of       673 , 353 
  shares (B+C)                       , 791 
                              ------------ 
 NAV per share (p) (A/D)             202.9 
                              ------------ 
 
 
 NAV total return 
 NAV total return ( " NAVTR " ) is a 
 measure of how the NAV per share has 
 performed over a period , considering 
 both capital returns and dividends 
 paid to shareholders. NAVTR is calculated 
 as the increase in NAV between the 
 beginning and end of the period , plus 
 any dividends paid to shareholders 
 in the year. This is calculated as 
 follows: 
 A Opening NAV per fully diluted 
  share (note 9):                  194.4p 
 B Closing NAV per fully diluted 
  share (note 9):                  202.9p 
                                   ------ 
 C Movement (B-A)                   8.5p 
                                   ------ 
 D Dividend paid in the year 
  (note 10):                         - 
                                   ------ 
 E Total movement (C+D)             8.5p 
                                   ------ 
 NAV Total Return (E/A)             4.3% 
                                   ------ 
 
 
 All alternative performance measures 
 are calculated using non-rounded figures 
 

GLOSSARY

 
Company                     Syncona Limited 
 
Capital deployed            "See Alternative Performance Measures" 
 
Capital pool/Capital        Capital pool investments plus cash plus less 
 base                        other net liabilities. 
 
Capital pool investments    The underlying investments consist of cash 
                             and cash equivalents , including short-term 
                             (1 , 3 , and 6 month) UK treasury bills, 
                             and a number of credit, multi-asset and legacy 
                             fixed term funds. 
 
Company                     Syncona Limited. 
 
CRT Pioneer Fund            The Cancer Research Technologies Pioneer 
                             Fund LP. The CRT Pioneer Fund is managed 
                             by Sixth Element Capital and invests in oncology 
                             focused assets. 
 
General Partner             Syncona GP Limited. 
 
Group                       Syncona Limited and Syncona GP Limited are 
                             collectively referred to as the " Group " 
                             . 
 
Holding Company             Syncona Holdings Limited. 
 
Investment Manager          Syncona Investment Management Limited. 
 
IRR                         Internal Rate of Return. 
 
Life science portfolio      The underlying investments in this segment 
                             are those whose activities focus on actively 
                             developing products to deliver transformational 
                             treatments to patients. 
 
Li fe s cien ce portfol 
 io retu rn                 " See Alternative Performance Measures " 
 
MES                         Management Equity Shares. 
 
Net asset value , net       Net asset value ( " NAV " ) is a measure 
 assets or NAV               of the value of the Company , being its assets 
                             - principally investments made in other companies 
                             and cash and cash equivalents held - minus 
                             any liabilities. 
 
NAV per share               " See Alternative Performance Measures " 
 
NAV total return            " See Alternative Performance Measures " 
 
Partnership                 Syncona Investments LP Incorporated. 
 
Return                      A Simple Rate of Return is the method used 
                             for return calculations. 
 
SIML                        Syncona Investment Management Limited. 
 
Syncona Group Companies     The Company and its subsidiaries other than 
                             those companies within the life science portfolio. 
 
The Syncona Foundation      The Foundation distributes funds to a range 
                             of charities , principally those involved 
                             in the areas of life science and healthcare. 
Valuation Policy            The Group's investments in life science companies 
                             are, in the case of quoted companies, valued 
                             based on bid prices in an active market as 
                             at the reporting date. 
 
                             In the case of the Group's investments in 
                             unlisted companies, the fair value is determined 
                             in accordance with the International Private 
                             Equity and Venture Capital ("IPEV") Valuation 
                             Guidelines. These may include the use of 
                             recent arm's length transactions (Price of 
                             Recent Investment or PRI), Discounted Cash 
                             Flow ("DCF") analysis and earnings multiples 
                             as valuation techniques. Wherever possible, 
                             the Group uses valuation techniques which 
                             make maximum use of market-based inputs. 
 

[1] Subject to regulatory approval from the FCA

[2] Fully diluted, please refer to note 9 in the financial statements. Alternative performance measure, please refer to glossary

[3] Alternative performance measure, please refer to glossary

([4]) See footnote 3

[5] 36% of the capital pool is now held in foreign denominated currencies

[6] Syncona view: company has generated a maturing clinical data set that validates its investment thesis

[7] See footnote 1

[8] See footnote 1

[9] Primary input to fair value

[10] The basis of valuation is stated to be "Cost", this means the primary input to fair value is capital

invested (cost) which is then calibrated in accordance with our Valuation Policy

[11] The basis of valuation is stated to be "PRI", this means the primary input to fair value is price of recent

investment which is then calibrated in accordance with our Valuation Policy

[12] Including the NPV of the Gyroscope milestones

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November 17, 2022 02:00 ET (07:00 GMT)

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