The following table gives a breakdown of the research and development costs incurred by product candidate
for the six months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022:
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For the Six Months Ended
June 30, |
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2023 |
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2022 |
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(in thousands) |
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£ |
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£ |
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NUC-3373 |
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6,752 |
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5,482 |
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NUC-7738 |
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1,625 |
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1,979 |
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Acelarin |
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1,643 |
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7,778 |
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Other |
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744 |
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613 |
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10,764 |
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15,852 |
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Administrative Expenses
Administrative expenses were £3.4 million for the six months ended June 30, 2023 as compared to £4.0 million for the six months
ended June 30, 2022, reflecting a decrease of £0.6 million. The decrease was primarily related to lower share-based payment expenses, insurance costs, amortization and professional fees.
Net Foreign Exchange (Losses) Gains
For the six
months ended June 30, 2023, we reported a net foreign exchange loss of £1.3 million as compared to a net foreign exchange gain of £4.2 million for the six months ended June 30, 2022. In the six months ended
June 30, 2023, the loss arose from cash balances held in U.S. dollars and the U.S. dollar depreciating relative to the U.K. pound sterling. Conversely in the six months ended June 30, 2022, the gain arose from cash balances held in U.S.
dollars and the U.S. dollar appreciating relative to the U.K. pound sterling.
Finance Income
Finance income represents bank interest and was £0.5 million for the six months ended June 30, 2023 and £0.2 million for the six
months ended June 30, 2022. The increase in bank interest resulted from higher rates of interest being earned on cash deposits.
Income Tax
Credit
The income tax credit for the six months ended June 30, 2023, which is largely composed of U.K. research and development tax credits,
amounted to £1.7 million as compared to £3.2 million for the six months ended June 30, 2022. The decrease in the income tax credit was primarily attributable to a decrease in our eligible research and development expenses,
a decrease in the tax credit rate and an adjustment relating to prior periods of £0.2 million.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Overview
Since our inception, we have incurred
significant operating losses and negative cash flows. We anticipate that we will continue to incur losses for at least the next several years. As a result, we will need additional capital to fund our operations, which we may obtain from additional
equity financings, debt financings, research funding, collaborations, contract and grant revenue or other sources.
As of June 30, 2023 and
December 31, 2022, we had cash and cash equivalents of £24.6 million and £41.9 million, respectively. We do not currently have any approved products and have never generated any revenue from product sales. To date we have
financed our operations primarily through the issuances of our equity securities.
In August 2021, we entered into an at-the-market (ATM) sales agreement with Jefferies LLC, or Jefferies, pursuant to which we may periodically sell ADSs having an aggregate offering price of up to $100.0 million through
Jefferies acting as our agent. Sales of our ADSs pursuant to this ATM program are subject to certain conditions specified in the sales agreement. Sales under the ATM program are registered on a shelf registration statement on Form F-3 that we filed with the SEC in August 2021, and which permits the offering, issuance and sale by us of up to a maximum aggregate offering price of $400.0 million of our securities, inclusive of our ADSs sold
under the ATM program. During the three months and six months ended June 30, 2023, we sold and issued 15,838 ADSs, representing 15,838 ordinary shares, under the ATM program, raising gross proceeds of £11,000.