Costs and Expenses
Operating Expenses (excluding Depreciation and Amortization) totaled $64.6 million for the quarter ended June 30, 2024, down $11.0 million, or 15%, compared to the corresponding period in 2023. The decrease was primarily driven by decreases in direct operating expense, specifically programming expense, which aligns with the reduction in Video RGUs between periods, as well as increases in capitalizable expenses, decreases in bad debt expense and call center costs, partially offset by increases in charges for compensation related expenses, software and hardware related costs, and network expense. Selling, General, and Administrative expenses totaled $37.8 million for the quarter ended June 30, 2024, down $5.8 million, or 13%, compared to the corresponding period in 2023. The decrease is primarily attributable to decreases in restructuring costs associated with employee severance charges, as well as reductions in marketing expenses, stock compensation expenses, and transition service agreement expenses, partially offset by increases in legal and professional fees.
Net Loss
Net Loss for the quarter ended June 30, 2024 was $10.8 million as compared to net loss of $101.7 million for the quarter ended June 30, 2023. Net Profit Margin was (6.8)% for the quarter ended June 30, 2024 as compared to (58.9)% for the quarter ended June 30, 2023.
Adjusted EBITDA
Adjusted EBITDA for the quarter ended June 30, 2024, was $70.0 million, an increase of $1.9 million, compared to the corresponding period in 2023. Adjusted EBITDA margin was 44.1% for the quarter ended June 30, 2024, as compared to 39.5% for the quarter ended June 30, 2023.
Subscribers
WOW! reported Total Subscribers of 495,200 as of June 30, 2024, a decrease of 27,200, or 5%, compared to June 30, 2023, down 5,500 compared to March 31, 2024. HSD RGUs totaled 485,000 as of June 30, 2024, a decrease of 22,800, or 4%, compared to June 30, 2023, and down 4,700 compared to March 31, 2024.
Market Expansion
Market Expansion projects passed an additional 8,900 homes for the quarter ended June 30, 2024, including 7,000 additional homes in Greenfield markets and 1,900 additional homes in Edge-out projects. As of June 30, 2024, Greenfield initiatives passed a total of 52,500 homes and 8,100 subscribers, representing a 15.4% penetration rate.
At June 30, 2024, the 2024 Edge-out projects passed 4,400 new homes and 1,700 subscribers, representing a 38.6% penetration rate. The 2023 Edge-out projects passed 18,500 new homes and 5,300 subscribers, which represents 28.6% penetration on such nodes. The 2022 Edge-out projects passed 2,900 new homes and 900 subscribers, which represents 31.0% on such nodes.
Capital Expenditures
Capital Expenditures totaled $51.1 million for the quarter ended June 30, 2024, representing a $12.5 million decrease compared to the quarter ended June 30, 2023. The decrease is primarily related to decreases in line extensions as a result of lower spending on market expansion initiatives. Core Capital Expenditures, or total capital expenditures excluding expansion capital expenditures, equated to 21% of Total Revenue for the quarter ended June 30, 2024.
Liquidity and Leverage
As of June 30, 2024, the total outstanding amount of long-term debt and finance lease obligations was $974.5 million, and cash and cash equivalents were $20.7 million. Total Net Leverage as of June 30, 2024, was 3.4x on a LTM Adjusted EBITDA basis and undrawn revolver capacity totaled $0.4 million.
Acquisition Proposal Update
On May 2, 2024, the WOW! Board of Directors received an unsolicited non-binding preliminary acquisition proposal from DigitalBridge Investments, LLC and various Crestview entities. A special committee of independent directors has been formed to evaluate the Proposal. The Special Committee has retained Centerview Partners and Wachtell, Lipton, Rosen & Katz as its financial and legal advisors. The work of the Special Committee is ongoing. WOW! does not undertake any obligation to make any further public comment or disclosure on matters related to the proposal or related matters unless and until WOW! determines that additional disclosure is appropriate or required by law.