Regulatory News:
Arkema (Paris:AKE) achieved a solid EBITDA margin and high
cash generation in an ongoing context of low volumes reflecting the
current economic environment.
- Sales of €2.3 billion, down by 17.2% at constant
currency compared with Q3’22:
- Volumes down by 6.6% year-on-year in an environment of
generally slow demand comparable to that of previous quarters
- 10.6% negative price effect reflecting lower raw materials, as
well as price normalization in PVDF and upstream acrylics following
the exceptional market conditions in 2022
- EBITDA at €386 million, down compared with the
prior year’s high comparison base (€495 million in Q3’22), and
EBITDA margin holding up well at 16.6% (16.7% in
Q3’22), reflecting the strength of the Group’s positioning and the
initiatives taken to adapt to the economic climate
- Adjusted net income of €177 million (€260 million
in Q3’22), representing €2.38 per share
- High cash generation with recurring cash flow of €312
million (€434 million in Q3’22) and net debt at
€2,419 million including hybrid bonds (€2,645 million at
end-June 2023), representing 1.7x last-twelve-months EBITDA
- As indicated last September at the Capital Markets Day,
Arkema confirms its EBITDA forecast of around €1.5
billion in 2023, supported in particular by the resilience of
several product lines and ongoing cost-saving actions
Following Arkema’s Board of Directors’ meeting held on 8
November 2023 to review the Group’s consolidated financial
information for the third quarter of 2023, Chairman and CEO Thierry
Le Hénaff said:
“In line with the first half of the year, demand continued to be
weak this quarter. Arkema’s performance nevertheless remained
solid, supported by the quality of its portfolio of technologies
serving sustainable megatrends and by the strengthening of cost
initiatives. In an uncertain context marked by heightened
geopolitical tensions, we continue to strictly manage our
operations and to adapt thanks to the agility and commitment of our
teams.
Moreover, Arkema is fully mobilized to prepare for the future.
At the Capital Markets Day held in Paris on 27 September, we
detailed our longer-term strategy and set ambitious financial
targets for 2028. Arkema will focus its investments on high-growth
areas, centered on innovative, high performance materials for a
more sustainable world. Thanks to the technologies it has acquired
or developed in recent years, and the expertise it has built up in
markets with superior growth potential such as batteries, advanced
electronics and sustainable consumer goods, the Group is now ready
to embark on this new stage in its development, mainly focused on
organic growth. Several important projects, which started up this
year or which will shortly be completed, will contribute to the
Group’s growth in 2024.
As a key component of our strategy, we will also pursue our
climate actions, and in particular the reduction of our CO2
emissions, bolstered by the SBTi’s validation of our 1.5°C
trajectory by 2030, and in order to pave the way for Net-Zero by
2050.”
KEY FIGURES
in millions of euros
Q3'23
Q3'22
Change
Sales
2,326
2,972
-21.7%
EBITDA
386
495
-22.0%
Specialty Materials
346
458
-24.5%
Intermediates
55
59
-6.8%
Corporate
-15
-22
EBITDA margin
16.6%
16.7%
Specialty Materials
16.4%
16.9%
Intermediates
26.7%
24.0%
Recurring operating income
(REBIT)
246
356
-30.9%
REBIT margin
10.6%
12.0%
Adjusted net income
177
260
-31.9%
Adjusted net income per share (in
€)
2.38
3.52
-32.4%
Recurring cash flow
312
434
Free cash flow
273
397
Net debt including hybrid
bonds
2,419
2,615
€2,366m as of 31/12/2022
THIRD-QUARTER 2023 BUSINESS PERFORMANCE
At €2,326 million, Group sales were down by
21.7% relative to the particularly elevated level of
third-quarter 2022. Volumes declined by 6.6%, impacted as in recent
quarters by continued weak demand in Europe and North America in
most end markets, which overshadowed the good performance of
certain sectors such as automotive and energy. In Asia, volumes
rose slightly in a market struggling to gain impetus, supported in
particular by the positive momentum in batteries. The 10.6%
negative price effect reflects the expected normalization of market
conditions in PVDF and upstream acrylics, as well as lower raw
materials prices. The scope effect was neutral on sales, with small
acquisitions in Adhesive Solutions and Coating Solutions offset by
the divestment of Febex. The currency effect was more pronounced at
negative 4.5%, primarily reflecting the strength of the euro
against the US dollar and the Chinese yuan.
EBITDA came to €386 million (€495 million in
Q3’22), reflecting contrasting trends between product lines and
regions. Adhesive Solutions and Performance Additives were up
year-on-year. The decline of EBITDA in High Performance Polymers
was mainly linked to the high comparison base of the prior year,
which benefited from exceptional profits in PVDF, and the decline
in Coating Solutions to less favorable market conditions in
upstream acrylics. In addition, strict price management in a
context of easing tightness in raw materials, as well as
cost-cutting initiatives implemented within the Group, mitigated
the impact of the general decline in volumes linked to the
macroeconomic environment. Despite this much less buoyant context
than in 2022, the EBITDA margin remained solid and
comparable to the prior-year’s at 16.6% (16.7% in
Q3’22).
The recurring operating income (REBIT) of €246
million (€356 million in Q3’22) included €140 million in
recurring depreciation and amortization, stable compared with
Q3’22. REBIT margin thus amounted to 10.6% (12.0% in
Q3’22).
Adjusted net income came to €177 million (€260
million in Q3’22), representing €2.38 per share. Excluding
exceptional items, the tax rate amounted to approximately 21% of
recurring operating income in the first nine months of the
year.
CASH FLOW AND NET DEBT AT 30 SEPTEMBER 2023
The Group generated high recurring cash flow of €312
million in third-quarter 2023 (€434 million in Q3’22). This
figure includes a cash inflow of €138 million from the change in
working capital, which reflects the reduced level of business
activity and lower raw materials costs. At end-September 2023,
working capital represented 16.3% of annualized sales (15.5% at
end-September 2022). Recurring cash flow also included recurring
capital expenditure of €137 million (€131 million in Q3’22).
Free cash flow amounted to €273 million (€397
million in Q3’22) and included exceptional capital expenditure of
€5 million (€21 million in Q3’22).
Net debt including hybrid bonds came to €2,419
million (€2,645 million at end-June 2023), and the net debt to
last-twelve-months EBITDA ratio stood at 1.7x.
THIRD-QUARTER 2023 PERFORMANCE BY SEGMENT
ADHESIVE SOLUTIONS (29% OF TOTAL GROUP
SALES)
in millions of euros
Q3'23
Q3'22
Change
Sales
682
757
-9.9%
EBITDA
98
90
+8.9%
EBITDA margin
14.4%
11.9%
Recurring operating income
(REBIT)
77
69
+11.6%
REBIT margin
11.3%
9.1%
Sales in the Adhesive Solutions segment amounted to
€682 million, down by 9.9% year-on-year, impacted mainly by
a 5.2% negative currency effect. Volumes decreased by 3.4% compared
with the prior year’s baseline, which had already been impacted in
Europe by the start of destocking. Demand remained weak in most end
markets, particularly in Europe and the United States. Volumes were
up in Asia, supported by slightly more dynamic activity overall.
The price effect in the segment was a negative 1.8% in a context of
lower raw materials prices, while the scope effect, corresponding
to the integration of Polytec PT, was limited at a positive
0.5%.
At €98 million, EBITDA was up by 8.9% compared
with third-quarter 2022, benefiting from strict price management,
operational excellence and cost control initiatives, as well as an
improved product mix toward high value-added solutions. In this
ongoing context of low volumes, the EBITDA margin improved
by 250 bps to 14.4% (11.9% in Q3’22), reaching a level more
aligned with the targeted medium-term progression.
ADVANCED MATERIALS (37% OF TOTAL GROUP
SALES)
in millions of euros
Q3'23 Q3'22 Change
Sales
856
1,131
-24.3%
EBITDA
172
237
-27.4%
EBITDA margin
20.1%
21.0%
Recurring operating income (REBIT)
100
167
-40.1%
REBIT margin
11.7%
14.8%
Sales in the Advanced Materials segment totaled €856
million, down by 24.3% compared with third-quarter 2022.
Performance was impacted by a price effect of negative 13.9%,
mainly reflecting the normalization of PVDF in batteries in China.
Volumes were down by 5.3% overall, declining in Performance
Additives, where they were impacted in particular by subdued demand
in Europe, but rising in High Performance Polymers, driven by the
automotive and energy markets, as well as by new developments in
areas linked to sustainable megatrends such as sustainable
lifestyle, electric mobility and water filtration. The scope effect
was a negative 1.0%, linked to the divestment of Febex, and the
currency effect was a negative 4.1%.
Segment EBITDA came to €172 million, a significant
decrease compared with third-quarter 2022 (€237 million in Q3’22),
which had benefited from a temporary period of highly favorable
market conditions in PVDF. Performance Additives’ EBITDA rose
significantly despite the decrease in volumes, thus confirming the
quality of the portfolio and the positive momentum in niche
applications driven by sustainable megatrends, particularly
renewable energies. In this context, the EBITDA margin held
up well at 20.1% (21.0% in Q3’22).
COATING SOLUTIONS (25% OF TOTAL GROUP
SALES)
in millions of euros
Q3'23
Q3'22
Change
Sales
572
825
-30.7%
EBITDA
76
131
-42.0%
EBITDA margin
13.3%
15.9%
Recurring operating income
(REBIT)
43
99
-56.6%
REBIT margin
7.5%
12.0%
Sales in the Coating Solutions segment totaled €572
million, down by a sharp 30.7% year-on-year (€825 million in
Q3’22), including an 18.4% negative price effect related in
particular to less favorable market conditions in upstream acrylics
and to lower raw materials prices. Segment volumes rose in Asia,
but fell by 9.5% overall, impacted by weak demand. The scope effect
was a positive 0.7%, reflecting the integration of Polimeros
Especiales, and the currency effect was a negative 3.5%.
At €76 million, the segment’s EBITDA was lower
than in the prior year (€131 million in Q3’22), impacted mainly by
less favorable market conditions in acrylic monomers. EBITDA for
downstream product lines held up better despite the decline in
volumes, supported by an improved product mix toward higher
value-added solutions and dynamic price management in a context of
lower raw materials prices. In this significantly more challenging
environment, the decline in the EBITDA margin was limited
thanks to initiatives undertaken by the segment’s teams and the
integration of the acrylics value chain, reaching 13.3%
(15.9% in Q3’22).
INTERMEDIATES (9% OF TOTAL GROUP
SALES)
in millions of euros
Q3'23
Q3'22
Change
Sales
206
246
-16.3%
EBITDA
55
59
-6.8%
EBITDA margin
26.7%
24.0%
Recurring operating income
(REBIT)
42
44
-4.5%
REBIT margin
20.4%
17.9%
Sales in the Intermediates segment declined by 16.3%
year-on-year to €206 million (€246 million in Q3’22). The
12.6% fall in volumes was mainly due to weak demand for acrylics in
Asia. The price effect was a slightly positive 3.7%, reflecting
solid momentum in refrigerant gases in the United States and
Europe. The currency effect was a negative 7.4%, with the segment
impacted by a stronger euro against the Chinese yuan.
EBITDA held up well at €55 million, down by 6.8%
year-on-year, and the EBITDA margin remained at a very good
level at 26.7% (24.0% in Q3’22).
THIRD-QUARTER 2023 HIGHLIGHTS
At the Capital Markets Day on 27 September 2023, Arkema
presented the new stage of its development and unveiled its 2028
ambition. Building on its achievements since the April 2020
strategy update, the Group now aims to accelerate its organic sales
growth in the medium term, by capitalizing on its recent or future
industrial investments in high value-added technological solutions
serving fast-growing market segments supported by sustainable
megatrends.
By 2028, Arkema thus aims to achieve sales of around €12 billion
with an elevated EBITDA margin of around 18%.
The Group will also capitalize on the recent validation by SBTi
of its 1.5°C trajectory by 2030 to further strengthen its
decarbonization initiatives, paving the way for Net-Zero by
2050.
On 27 September 2023, the Group also unveiled three industrial
projects aligned with its new 2028 ambition:
- the implementation by 2026 of a new, patented purification
technology at its acrylics production site in Carling (France),
which will enable the Group to decarbonize production by reducing
CO2 emissions by 20%, and to improve the site’s operational
efficiency and environmental footprint toward the highest
standards, while optimizing competitiveness;
- the increase, at its Beaumont site in the United States, of its
global production capacity of DMDS (dimethyl disulfide), an
additive that is key in the production of renewable fuels, in a
fast-growing biofuels market, driven by the demand for
decarbonization of road and air transport; and
- a two-and-a-half-fold increase of its organic peroxide
production capacity at its Changshu site in China, to support its
Asian customers in fast-growing markets, notably in renewable
energies.
OUTLOOK FOR 2023
The economic environment remains challenging as the year draws
to a close, in line with the level seen since the beginning of the
year, and is marked by low volumes in most end markets and
uncertainties in all three regions, as well as by heightened
geopolitical tensions.
In this context, the Group will continue to work on the elements
under its control, in particular managing costs, optimizing working
capital and rolling out ongoing technological developments with its
customers and partners. Beyond that, Arkema will ensure the
successful completion of several key projects that will contribute
to the growth in 2024, including the ramp-up of the bio-based plant
in Singapore, HF supply in the United States, the development of
Sartomer® photocure resins in China, and the finalization in the
United States of the HFO-1233zd project for batteries and building
insulation.
Based on the results of the first nine months and the momentum
expected in the fourth quarter, and as indicated last September at
the Capital Markets Day, Arkema confirms its EBITDA forecast of
around €1.5 billion in 2023, supported in particular by the
resilience of several product lines and ongoing cost-saving
initiatives. The Group is also aiming for a high EBITDA to cash
conversion of around 40%.
Further details concerning the Group’s third-quarter 2023
results are provided in the “Third-quarter 2023 results and
highlights” presentation and the “Factsheet”, both available on
Arkema’s website at:
www.arkema.com/global/en/investor-relations/
FINANCIAL CALENDAR
29 February 2024: Publication of full-year 2023 results 7 May
2024: Publication of first-quarter 2024 results 15 May 2024: Annual
general meeting
DISCLAIMER
The information disclosed in this press release may contain
forward-looking statements with respect to the financial position,
results of operations, business and strategy of Arkema.
In a context of significant geopolitical tensions, where the
outlook for the global economy remains uncertain, the retained
assumptions and forward-looking statements could ultimately prove
inaccurate.
Such statements are based on management’s current views and
assumptions that could ultimately prove inaccurate and are subject
to risk factors such as (but not limited to) changes in raw
materials prices, currency fluctuations, the pace at which
cost-reduction projects are implemented, rising geopolitical
tensions, and changes in general economic and financial conditions.
Arkema does not assume any liability to update such forward-looking
statements whether as a result of any new information or any
unexpected event or otherwise. Further information on factors which
could affect Arkema’s financial results is provided in the
documents filed with the French Autorité des marchés
financiers.
Balance sheet, income statement and cash flow statement data, as
well as data relating to the statement of changes in shareholders’
equity and information by segment included in this press release
are extracted from the consolidated financial information at 30
September 2023 as reviewed by Arkema’s Board of Directors on 8
November 2023. Quarterly financial information is not audited.
Information by segment is presented in accordance with Arkema’s
internal reporting system used by management.
Details of the main alternative performance indicators used by
the Group are provided in the tables appended to this press
release. For the purpose of analyzing its results and defining its
targets, the Group also uses EBITDA margin, which corresponds to
EBITDA expressed as a percentage of sales, EBITDA equaling
recurring operating income (REBIT) plus recurring depreciation and
amortization of tangible and intangible assets, as well as REBIT
margin, which corresponds to recurring operating income (REBIT)
expressed as a percentage of sales.
For the purpose of tracking changes in its results, and
particularly its sales figures, the Group analyzes the following
effects (unaudited analyses):
- scope effect: the impact of changes in the Group’s scope
of consolidation, which arise from acquisitions and divestments of
entire businesses or as a result of the first-time consolidation or
deconsolidation of entities. Increases or reductions in capacity
are not included in the scope effect;
- currency effect: the mechanical impact of consolidating
accounts denominated in currencies other than the euro at different
exchange rates from one period to another. The currency effect is
calculated by applying the foreign exchange rates of the prior
period to the figures for the period under review;
- price effect: the impact of changes in average selling
prices is estimated by comparing the weighted average net unit
selling price of a range of related products in the period under
review with their weighted average net unit selling price in the
prior period, multiplied, in both cases, by the volumes sold in the
period under review;
- volume effect: the impact of changes in volumes is
estimated by comparing the quantities delivered in the period under
review with the quantities delivered in the prior period,
multiplied, in both cases, by the weighted average net unit selling
price in the prior period.
Building on its unique set of expertise in materials science,
Arkema offers a portfolio of first-class technologies to
address ever-growing demand for new and sustainable materials. With
the ambition to become in 2024 a pure player in Specialty
Materials, the Group is structured into 3 complementary, resilient
and highly innovative segments dedicated to Specialty Materials
-Adhesive Solutions, Advanced Materials, and Coating Solutions-
accounting for some 91% of Group sales in 2022, and a
well-positioned and competitive Intermediates segment. Arkema
offers cutting-edge technological solutions to meet the challenges
of, among other things, new energies, access to water, recycling,
urbanization and mobility, and fosters a permanent dialogue with
all its stakeholders. The Group reported sales of around €11.5
billion in 2022, and operates in some 55 countries with 21,100
employees worldwide.
A French société anonyme (limited company) with share capital of
€750,435,140 Registered in Nanterre: RCS 445 074 685 Nanterre
Follow us on: Twitter.com/Arkema_group
Linkedin.com/company/arkema
ARKEMA financial
statements
Consolidated financial information at the
end of September 2023
Consolidated financial statements as end of December 2022 have
been audited.
CONSOLIDATED INCOME
STATEMENT
3rd quarter 2023
3rd quarter 2022
(In millions of euros)
Sales
2,326
2,972
Operating expenses
(1,835)
(2,356)
Research and development expenses
(68)
(66)
Selling and administrative expenses
(209)
(214)
Other income and expenses
(32)
(15)
Operating income
182
321
Equity in income of affiliates
(2)
(3)
Financial result
(9)
(17)
Income taxes
(54)
(76)
Net income
117
225
Attributable to non-controlling interests
3
1
Net income - Group share
114
224
Earnings per share (amount in euros)
1.39
2.88
Diluted earnings per share (amount in euros)
1.37
2.86
End of
September 2023
End of
September 2022
(In millions of euros)
Sales
7,292
9,043
Operating expenses
(5,757)
(6,841)
Research and development expenses
(204)
(199)
Selling and administrative expenses
(661)
(649)
Other income and expenses
(71)
(85)
Operating income
599
1,269
Equity in income of affiliates
(7)
(4)
Financial result
(44)
(31)
Income taxes
(146)
(277)
Net income
402
957
Attributable to non-controlling interests
4
3
Net income - Group share
398
954
Earnings per share (amount in euros)
5.12
12.68
Diluted earnings per share (amount in euros)
5.09
12.62
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
3rd quarter 2023
3rd quarter 2022
(In millions of euros)
Net income
117
225
Hedging adjustments
(13)
3
Other items
0
—
Deferred taxes on hedging adjustments and other items
0
0
Change in translation adjustments
109
240
Other recyclable comprehensive income
96
243
Impact of remeasuring unconsolidated investments
0
—
Actuarial gains and losses
26
52
Deferred taxes on actuarial gains and losses
(5)
(10)
Other non-recyclable comprehensive income
21
42
Total income and expenses recognized directly in equity
117
285
Total comprehensive income
234
510
Attributable to non-controlling interest
3
2
Total comprehensive income - Group share
231
508
End of
September 2023
End of
September 2022
(In millions of euros)
Net income
402
957
Hedging adjustments
(51)
19
Other items
0
—
Deferred taxes on hedging adjustments and other items
2
(3)
Change in translation adjustments
(34)
567
Other recyclable comprehensive income
(83)
583
Impact of remeasuring unconsolidated investments
0
(1)
Actuarial gains and losses
19
167
Deferred taxes on actuarial gains and losses
(4)
(29)
Other non-recyclable comprehensive income
15
137
Total income and expenses recognized directly in equity
(68)
720
Total comprehensive income
334
1,677
Attributable to non-controlling interest
2
5
Total comprehensive income - Group share
332
1,672
INFORMATION BY SEGMENT
3rd quarter 2023
(In millions of euros)
Adhesive
Solutions
Advanced
Materials
Coating
Solutions
Intermediates
Corporate
Total
Sales
682
856
572
206
10
2,326
EBITDA
98
172
76
55
(15)
386
Recurring depreciation and amortization of property, plant and
equipment and intangible assets
(21)
(72)
(33)
(13)
(1)
(140)
Recurring operating income (REBIT)
77
100
43
42
(16)
246
Depreciation and amortization related to the revaluation of
property, plant and equipment and intangible assets as part of the
allocation of the purchase price of businesses
(26)
(5)
(1)
—
—
(32)
Other income and expenses
(10)
(21)
0
(1)
0
(32)
Operating income
41
74
42
41
(16)
182
Equity in income of affiliates
—
(2)
—
—
—
(2)
Intangible assets and property, plant, and equipment
additions
15
93
23
7
4
142
Of which: recurring capital expenditure
15
88
23
7
4
137
3rd quarter 2022
(In millions of euros)
Adhesive
Solutions
Advanced
Materials
Coating
Solutions
Intermediates
Corporate
Total
Sales
757
1,131
825
246
13
2,972
EBITDA
90
237
131
59
(22)
495
Recurring depreciation and amortization of property, plant and
equipment and intangible assets
(21)
(70)
(32)
(15)
(1)
(139)
Recurring operating income (REBIT)
69
167
99
44
(23)
356
Depreciation and amortization related to the revaluation of
property, plant and equipment and intangible assets as part of the
allocation of the purchase price of businesses
(14)
(5)
(1)
—
—
(20)
Other income and expenses
(13)
(9)
1
25
(19)
(15)
Operating income
42
153
99
69
(42)
321
Equity in income of affiliates
—
(3)
—
0
—
(3)
Intangible assets and property, plant, and equipment
additions
21
94
29
4
4
152
Of which: recurring capital expenditure
21
73
29
4
4
131
INFORMATION BY SEGMENT
End of
September 2023
(In millions of euros)
Adhesive
Solutions
Advanced
Materials
Coating
Solutions
Intermediates
Corporate
Total
Sales
2,072
2,705
1,850
636
29
7,292
EBITDA
286
517
258
173
(64)
1,170
Recurring depreciation and amortization of property, plant and
equipment and intangible assets
(62)
(207)
(94)
(38)
(4)
(405)
Recurring operating income (REBIT)
224
310
164
135
(68)
765
Depreciation and amortization related to the revaluation of
property, plant and equipment and intangible assets as part of the
allocation of the purchase price of businesses
(77)
(13)
(5)
—
—
(95)
Other income and expenses
(22)
(37)
(1)
(1)
(10)
(71)
Operating income
125
260
158
134
(78)
599
Equity in income of affiliates
—
(7)
—
—
—
(7)
Intangible assets and property, plant, and equipment
additions
48
230
62
15
11
366
Of which: recurring capital expenditure
48
213
62
15
11
349
End of
September 2022
(In millions of euros)
Adhesive
Solutions
Advanced
Materials
Coating
Solutions
Intermediates
Corporate
Total
Sales
2,206
3,319
2,647
839
32
9,043
EBITDA
291
793
530
282
(77)
1,819
Recurring depreciation and amortization of property, plant and
equipment and intangible assets
(57)
(204)
(95)
(45)
(4)
(405)
Recurring operating income (REBIT)
234
589
435
237
(81)
1,414
Depreciation and amortization related to the revaluation of
property, plant and equipment and intangible assets as part of the
allocation of the purchase price of businesses
(42)
(14)
(4)
—
—
(60)
Other income and expenses
(45)
(31)
1
23
(33)
(85)
Operating income
147
544
432
260
(114)
1,269
Equity in income of affiliates
—
(4)
—
0
—
(4)
Intangible assets and property, plant, and equipment
additions
48
254
68
9
10
389
Of which: recurring capital expenditure
48
167
68
9
10
302
CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOW
STATEMENT
End of
September 2023
End of
September 2022
(In millions of euros)
Operating
cash flows Net income
402
957
Depreciation, amortization and impairment of assets
512
492
Other provisions and deferred taxes
(70)
(36)
(Gains)/losses on sales of long-term assets
(29)
(31)
Undistributed affiliate equity earnings
7
4
Change in working capital
(27)
(384)
Other changes
15
37
Cash flow from operating activities
810
1,039
Investing cash flows Intangible assets and
property, plant, and equipment additions
(366)
(389)
Change in fixed asset payables
(131)
(99)
Acquisitions of operations, net of cash acquired
(66)
(1,614)
Increase in long-term loans
(45)
(49)
Total expenditures
(608)
(2,151)
Proceeds from sale of intangible assets and property, plant,
and equipment
8
6
Proceeds from sale of operations, net of cash transferred
32
20
Repayment of long-term loans
56
43
Total divestitures
96
69
Cash flow from investing activities
(512)
(2,082)
Financing cash flows Issuance (repayment) of
shares and paid-in surplus
0
—
Purchase of treasury shares
(32)
(11)
Dividends paid to parent company shareholders
(253)
(222)
Interest paid to bearers of subordinated perpetual notes
(16)
(16)
Dividends paid to non-controlling interests and buyout of minority
interests
(3)
(2)
Increase in long-term debt
397
5
Decrease in long-term debt
(63)
(62)
Increase / (Decrease) in short-term debt
(31)
384
Cash flow from financing activities
(1)
76
Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
297
(967)
Effect of exchange rates and changes in scope
11
(38)
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
1,592
2,285
Cash and cash equivalents at end or the period
1,900
1,280
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE
SHEET
30
September 2023
31
December 2022
(In millions of euros)
ASSETS
Goodwill
2,709
2,655
Intangible assets, net
2,099
2,178
Property, plant and equipment, net
3,434
3,429
Equity affiliates: investments and loans
16
24
Other investments
52
52
Deferred tax assets
165
166
Other non-current assets
235
245
TOTAL NON-CURRENT ASSETS
8,710
8,749
Inventories
1,347
1,399
Accounts receivable
1,396
1,360
Other receivables and prepaid expenses
198
202
Income tax receivables
103
130
Other current financial assets
13
57
Cash and cash equivalents
1,900
1,592
Assets held for sale
—
22
TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS
4,957
4,762
TOTAL ASSETS
13,667
13,511
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS'
EQUITY
Share capital
750
750
Paid-in surplus and retained earnings
6,332
6,218
Treasury shares
(52)
(20)
Translation adjustments
320
352
SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY - GROUP SHARE
7,350
7,300
Non-controlling interests
41
39
TOTAL SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
7,391
7,339
Deferred tax liabilities
345
362
Provisions for pensions and other employee benefits
357
382
Other provisions and non-current liabilities
415
458
Non-current debt
2,955
2,560
TOTAL NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES
4,072
3,762
Accounts payable
946
1,149
Other creditors and accrued liabilities
464
437
Income tax payables
89
109
Other current financial liabilities
41
13
Current debt
664
698
Liabilities related to assets held for sale
—
4
TOTAL CURRENT LIABILITIES
2,204
2,410
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
13,667
13,511
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS’
EQUITY
Shares issued
Treasury shares
Shareholders'
equity - Group
share
Non-controlling
interests
Shareholders'
equity
(In millions of euros)
Number
Amount
Paid-in
surplus
Hybrid
bonds
Retained
earnings
Translation
adjustments
Number
Amount
At 1 January 2023
75,043,514
750
1,067
700
4,451
352
(231,087)
(20)
7,300
39
7,339
Cash dividend
-
-
-
-
(269)
-
-
-
(269)
(2)
(271)
Issuance of share capital
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Capital decrease by cancellation of treasury shares
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Purchase of treasury shares
-
-
-
-
-
-
(357,726)
(32)
(32)
-
(32)
Cancellation of purchased treasury shares
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Grants of treasury shares to employees
-
-
-
-
0
-
1,235
0
0
-
0
Sale of treasury shares
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Share-based payments
-
-
-
-
19
-
-
-
19
-
19
Issuance of hybrid bonds
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Redemption of hybrid bonds
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Other
-
-
-
-
0
-
-
-
-
2
2
Transactions with shareholders
-
-
-
-
(250)
-
(356,491)
(32)
(282)
—
(282)
Net income
-
-
-
-
398
-
-
-
398
4
402
Total income and expense recognized directly through equity
-
-
-
-
(34)
(32)
-
-
(66)
(2)
(68)
Comprehensive income
-
-
-
-
364
(32)
-
-
332
2
334
At 30 September 2023
75,043,514
750
1,067
700
4,565
320
(587,578)
(52)
7,350
41
7,391
ALTERNATIVE PERFORMANCE
INDICATORS
To monitor and analyse the
financial performance of the Group and its activities, the Group
management uses alternative performance indicators. These are
financial indicators that are not defined by the IFRS. This note
presents a reconciliation of these indicators and the aggregates
from the consolidated financial statements under IFRS.
RECURRING OPERATING INCOME
(REBIT) AND EBITDA
(In millions of euros)
End of
September 2023
End of
September 2022
3rd quarter 2023
3rd quarter 2022
OPERATING INCOME
599
1,269
182
321
- Depreciation and amortization related to the revaluation of
tangible and intangible assets as part of the allocation of the
purchase price of businesses
(95)
(60)
(32)
(20)
- Other income and expenses
(71)
(85)
(32)
(15)
RECURRING OPERATING INCOME (REBIT)
765
1,414
246
356
- Recurring depreciation and amortization of tangible and
intangible assets
(405)
(405)
(140)
(139)
EBITDA
1,170
1,819
386
495
Details of depreciation and
amortization of tangible and intangible assets:
(In millions of euros)
End of
September 2023
End of
September 2022
3rd quarter 2023
3rd quarter 2022
Depreciation and amortization of tangible and intangible
assets
(512)
(492)
(178)
(166)
Of which: Recurring depreciation and amortization of tangible and
intangible assets
(405)
(405)
(140)
(139)
Of which: Depreciation and amortization related to the revaluation
of assets as part of the allocation of the purchase price of
businesses
(95)
(60)
(32)
(20)
Of which: Impairment included in other income and expenses
(12)
(27)
(6)
(7)
ADJUSTED NET INCOME AND
ADJUSTED EARNINGS PER SHARE
(In millions of euros)
End of
September 2023
End of
September 2022
3rd quarter 2023
3rd quarter 2022
NET INCOME - GROUP SHARE
398
954
114
224
- Depreciation and amortization related to the revaluation of
tangible and intangible assets as part of the allocation of the
purchase price of businesses
(95)
(60)
(32)
(20)
- Other income and expenses
(71)
(85)
(32)
(15)
- Other income and expenses - Non-controlling interests
—
—
—
—
- Taxes on depreciation and amortization related to the revaluation
of assets as part of the allocation of the purchase price of
businesses
23
12
10
4
- Taxes on other income and expenses
14
5
6
(2)
- One-time tax effects
(19)
3
(15)
(3)
ADJUSTED NET INCOME
546
1,079
177
260
Weighted average number of ordinary shares
74,636,305
73,947,397
—
—
Weighted average number of potential ordinary shares
75,043,514
74,333,266
—
—
ADJUSTED EARNINGS PER SHARE (in euros)
7.32
14.59
2.38
3.52
DILUTED ADJUSTED EARNINGS PER SHARE (in euros)
7.28
14.52
2.36
3.50
RECURRING CAPITAL
EXPENDITURE
(In millions of euros)
End of
September 2023
End of
September 2022
3rd quarter 2023
3rd quarter 2022
INTANGIBLE ASSETS AND PROPERTY, PLANT, AND EQUIPMENT
ADDITIONS
366
389
142
152
- Exceptional capital expenditure
17
87
5
21
- Investments relating to portfolio management operations
—
—
—
—
- Capital expenditure with no impact on net debt
—
0
0
0
RECURRING CAPITAL EXPENDITURE
349
302
137
131
CASH FLOWS
(In millions of euros)
End of
September 2023
End of
September 2022
3rd quarter 2023
3rd quarter 2022
Cash flow from operating activities
810
1,039
393
508
+ Cash flow from investing activities
(512)
(2,082)
(125)
(232)
NET CASH FLOW
298
(1,043)
268
276
- Net cash flow from portfolio management operations
(44)
(1,628)
(5)
(121)
FREE CASH FLOW
342
585
273
397
Exceptional capital expenditure
(17)
(87)
(5)
(21)
- Non-recurring cash flow
(77)
(23)
(34)
(16)
RECURRING CASH FLOW
436
695
312
434
The net cash flow from portfolio management operations
corresponds to the impact of acquisition and divestment operations.
Non-recurring cash flow corresponds to cash flow from other income
and expenses.
NET DEBT
(In millions of euros)
End of
September 2023
End of
December 2022
Non-current debt
2,955
2,560
+ Current debt
664
698
- Cash and cash equivalents
1,900
1,592
NET DEBT
1,719
1,666
+ Hybrid bonds
700
700
NET DEBT AND HYBRID BONDS
2,419
2,366
WORKING CAPITAL
(In millions of euros)
End of
September 2023
End of
December 2022
Inventories
1,347
1,399
+ Accounts receivable
1,396
1,360
+ Other receivables including income taxes
301
332
+ Other current financial assets
13
57
- Accounts payable
946
1,149
- Other liabilities including income taxes
553
546
- Other current financial liabilities
41
13
WORKING CAPITAL
1,517
1,440
CAPITAL EMPLOYED
(In millions of euros)
End of
September 2023
End of
December 2022
Goodwill, net
2,709
2,655
+ Intangible assets (excluding goodwill), and property, plant and
equipment, net
5,533
5,607
+ Investments in equity affiliates
16
24
+ Other investments and other non-current assets
287
297
+ Working capital
1,517
1,440
CAPITAL EMPLOYED
10,062
10,023
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version on businesswire.com: https://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20231108771552/en/
Investor relations contacts Béatrice Zilm +33 (0)1 49 00
75 58 beatrice.zilm@arkema.com Peter Farren +33 (0)1 49 00 73 12
peter.farren@arkema.com Mathieu Briatta +33 (0)1 49 00 72 07
mathieu.briatta@arkema.com Caroline Chung +33 (0)1 49 00 74 37
caroline.chung@arkema.com
Media contacts Gilles Galinier +33 (0)1 49 00 70 07
gilles.galinier@arkema.com Anne Plaisance +33 (0)6 81 87 48 77
anne.plaisance@arkema.com
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