TIDMRAV

RNS Number : 1138K

Raven Property Group Limited

31 August 2021

31 August 2021

Raven Property Group Limited ("Raven" or the "Company")

2021 Interim Results

Raven today announces its unaudited results for the six months ended 30 June 2021.

Highlights

-- Portfolio occupancy stands at 96% today, up from 93% at 30 June 2021 (31 December 2020: 94%);

-- Underlying earnings of GBP17.3 million in the six months to 30 June 2021 (30 June 2020: loss of GBP10.4 million) and IFRS profit of GBP41.2 million (30 June 2020: loss of GBP31.7 million);

-- Investment property revaluation surplus of GBP29.5 million (30 June 2020: revaluation loss GBP12.5 million) increases investment property carrying values to GBP1.15 billion (31 December 2020: GBP1.12 billion);

-- Net assets increase to GBP264.5 million at 30 June 2021 from GBP233.7 million at 31 December 2020 and diluted net asset value per share increases by 25% to 50p at 30 June 2021 (31 December 2020: 40p);

   --      Cash at bank remains stable at GBP53.1 million (31 December 2020: GBP53.1 million): and 

-- A successful conclusion to the purchase of Invesco Asset Management's holdings in the Company's instruments, 9.85 million ordinary shares purchased and cancelled by the Company, 100 million ordinary shares and 32.5 million preference shares purchased by way of a joint venture between the Company and its senior management and the remaining 46.8 million ordinary shares and 31.1 million preference shares placed in the market, all at a price of 21.6 pence per ordinary share and 90.8 pence per preference share.

Glyn Hirsch CEO said " Rouble rents are rising strongly and property valuations are following in a very tight market. It's pleasing to see net asset value per share rebounding to 50 pence, especially following the placing of Invesco Asset Management's ordinary share holdings at 21.6 pence in May. "

Enquiries

 
 Raven Property Group Limited             Tel: + 44 (0) 1481 712955 
  Anton Bilton 
  Glyn Hirsch 
 Novella Communications                   Tel: +44 (0) 203 151 7008 
  Tim Robertson 
  Fergus Young 
 Singer Capital Markets                   Tel: +44 (0) 20 7496 3000 
  Corporate Finance - James Maxwell 
  / Alex Bond 
  Sales - Alan Geeves / James Waterlow 
 Java Capital (South African Sponsor)        Tel: +27 (11) 722 3050 
  Jean Tyndale-Biscoe / Andrew Brooking 
 Renaissance Capital (Moscow)                 Tel: + 7 495 258 7770 
  David Pipia 
 Ravenscroft Consultancy and Listing      Tel: + 44 (0) 1481 729100 
  Services Limited 
  Semelia Hamon 
 

Financial Summary

 
 Income Statement for the 6 months ended:    30 June 2021   30 June 2020 
 Net rental and related income (GBPm)                51.9           59.6 
                                            -------------  ------------- 
 Underlying earnings / (loss) (GBPm)                 17.3         (10.4) 
                                            -------------  ------------- 
 Revaluation surplus / (deficit) (GBPm)              29.5         (12.5) 
                                            -------------  ------------- 
 IFRS profit / (loss) (GBPm)                         41.2         (31.7) 
                                            -------------  ------------- 
 
 Balance Sheet at:                           30 June 2021   31 December 
                                                                2020 
 Investment Property Market Value (GBPm)            1,161          1,129 
                                            -------------  ------------- 
 Diluted NAV per share (pence)                         50             40 
                                            -------------  ------------- 
 

Letting Summary

Warehouse Portfolio Maturities

 
 Warehouse '000sqm                      2021   2022   2023   2024   2025-2032   Total 
 Maturity profile at 1 January 2021      357    204    275    262         677   1,775 
                                      ------  -----  -----  -----  ----------  ------ 
 Breaks exercised                         27   (15)      -    (4)         (8)       - 
                                      ------  -----  -----  -----  ----------  ------ 
 Renegotiated and extended              (48)   (18)    (5)    (9)         (8)    (88) 
                                      ------  -----  -----  -----  ----------  ------ 
 Maturity profile of renegotiations        -      6      1      8          73      88 
                                      ------  -----  -----  -----  ----------  ------ 
 Vacated/terminated                    (229)      -      -      -           -   (229) 
                                      ------  -----  -----  -----  ----------  ------ 
 New lettings                             22      3      1     23         160     209 
                                      ------  -----  -----  -----  ----------  ------ 
 Maturity profile at 30 June 2021        129    180    272    280         894   1,755 
                                      ------  -----  -----  -----  ----------  ------ 
 Maturity profile with breaks            161    249    394    373         578   1,755 
                                      ------  -----  -----  -----  ----------  ------ 
 

Office Portfolio Maturities

 
                                       2021   2022   2023   2024   2025-   Total 
 Office '000sqm                                                     2032 
 Maturity profile at 1 January 2021       2     16      2     11      17      48 
                                      -----  -----  -----  -----  ------  ------ 
 Breaks exercised                         -      -      -      -       -       - 
                                      -----  -----  -----  -----  ------  ------ 
 Renegotiated and extended              (1)      -      -      -       -     (1) 
                                      -----  -----  -----  -----  ------  ------ 
 Maturity profile of renegotiations       -      1      -      -       -       1 
                                      -----  -----  -----  -----  ------  ------ 
 Vacated/terminated                       -      -      -      -       -       - 
                                      -----  -----  -----  -----  ------  ------ 
 New lettings                             -      -      -      -       -       - 
                                      -----  -----  -----  -----  ------  ------ 
 Maturity profile at 30 June 2021         1     17      2     11      17      48 
                                      -----  -----  -----  -----  ------  ------ 
 Maturity profile with breaks             2     20      1      8      17      48 
                                      -----  -----  -----  -----  ------  ------ 
 

Lease Currency Mix

 
 30 June 2021    USD   RUB   Vacant   Total 
 Sqm              3%   90%       7%    100% 
                ----  ----  -------  ------ 
 

Secured debt currency profile

 
 30 June 2021      RUB   EUR   Total 
 Debt portfolio    62%   38%    100% 
                  ----  ----  ------ 
 

Chairman's Message

I am pleased to report on a positive six months for the Group.

The Russian warehouse market now mirrors the global trend for our asset class, with upward pressure on market rental levels and low vacancy rates. The larger e-commerce players, such as Ozon and Yandex.Market, have been extremely active, securing the space that they require for growth.

With Russia effectively closing its borders in reaction to the pandemic, the flow of cheaper labour into the country has been cut off. Together with a weak Rouble, this has increased inflationary pressures and the cost of construction for logistics' development has increased significantly, again placing upward pressure on rental levels.

The pro inflationary impact has moved the current official rate of inflation to 6.5% compared to the Central Bank of Russia's ("CBR") target rate of 4%. The CBR has taken a hawkish approach, hiking its key rate by 225 basis points, from 4.25% at the beginning of the year to 6.5% today. External influences such as sanctions aside, the CBR expects to see a strengthening of the Rouble in the second half of the year as a reaction to its policy.

The spectre of the Covid pandemic has by no means subsided and in fact, cases in Russia increased significantly in the six months as vaccination uptake remains subdued. The Government has avoided further lockdowns, pushing responsibility onto the regional administrations to enforce local restrictions and policies. We continue to follow strict protocols in our Russian offices, encouraging working from home and operating two week shift rotations for those wishing to use our offices, combined with regular testing of our employees.

This has not had an impact on our trading, with full rent recovery in the period and no material outstanding debtors or rent deferrals.

We were relieved to finally deal with the acquisition of Invesco Asset Management's ("Invesco") holding in the Company's listed instruments in the period. Through a joint venture vehicle with the Company's senior management, 100 million ordinary shares and 32.5 million preference shares were acquired from Invesco on 11 May 2021 for 21.6p and 90.8p per share respectively. The Company also purchased 9.85 million ordinary shares directly, at the same price, and cancelled those shares. Invesco's remaining holding of 46.8 million ordinary shares and 31.1 million preference shares were placed with existing holders and we thank them for their support in this transaction.

Our search for additional non executive directors is progressing well and we have engaged with a specialist recruitment agency to assist in our Board diversity programme. We hope to make positive announcements before the end of the financial year.

We also continue to work with KPMG to ready ourselves for the implementation of the task force on climate related financial disclosure recommendations ("TCFD"). In that regard, I am also pleased to report that the first phase of our solar farm at our Rostov site has now been completed and has started operation and elsewhere we continue to switch our energy requirements to RosHydro from the traditional energy suppliers.

Whilst our second half profitability will feel the impact of higher interest rates, it is encouraging that, in this set of results, our improving balance sheet position is driven by positive underlying market dynamics rather than foreign currency exchange rate swings. This bodes well for our net asset value per share.

Sir Richard Jewson

Chairman

30 August 2021

Chief Executive's Review

The warehouse market in Russia is in a good place. Market rents are on the increase as vacancy levels reduce and growth in the e-commerce sector is making a significant difference to market dynamics.

We saw strong tenant demand during the period and that is continuing today. This has resulted in reduced vacancy in our portfolio and in the market as a whole.

Our portfolio is 96% let today with interest in the majority of our remaining vacant space. Our average rental rate at 30 June 2021 rose to R5,062 per sqm (30 June 2020: R4,833 per sqm).

Increasing CBR interest rates may dampen some of the good letting news in the second half of the year's profitability but we expect a strengthening of the Rouble to compensate, especially in balance sheet terms, combined with a positive environment for our asset valuations. Increasing construction cost inflation is impacting the logistics' development market and this is restricting new supply, contributing to the increase in market rents. If this trend continues, we expect further positive progress in our underlying Rouble property valuations later in the year.

As described below, the acquisition of Invesco's holding in the Company's ordinary and preference shares in May this year has altered our balance sheet. 9.85 million ordinary shares have been cancelled and 49.4 million ordinary shares are now effectively held in treasury as a result of the transaction, producing a positive movement in net asset value per share. As a result of this transaction, your highly focussed management team is now even more focussed and committed.

To see our net asset value per share at 50p (31 December 2020: 40p) is particularly gratifying, as foreign exchange currency movements had minimal impact on the figure.

Whilst the rental market and valuations are performing strongly the profit outlook for the year is heavily dependent on interest and exchange rates and therefore, as last year we will consider a single, final distribution by way of tender offer share buyback at the year end.

Property Update

With minimal vacant space available in our portfolio, we are now in advanced negotiations to extend the larger maturities which arise in 2022. Our focus is on reaching full occupancy by the year end and how best to generate returns from the trapped space that inevitably remains across the portfolio at these occupancy levels.

Warehouse Portfolio

With the largest e-commerce players and retailers competing for market share, our existing vacant space and additional vacancies arising on lease maturities have let quickly, all at rents ahead of expectation. In the first six months we completed 209,000sqm of new lettings and 88,000sqm of lease extensions.

The largest maturity in the portfolio occurred at the beginning of the year, Wildberries releasing their short term lets at Krekshino and Pushkino of 29,000sqm and 44,000sqm respectively. These were quickly absorbed. Home Market took 21,000sqm of space at Krekshino, the remainder taken by smaller lets. At Pushkino, DNS have taken 21,600sqm and Ozon, 22,700sqm.

Other lettings in the year included Yandex.Market leasing 18,000sqm at Klimovsk and 4,500sqm in Rostov; Sladkaya Zhizn 16,000sqm at Klimovsk; and Ozon taking a further 8,000sqm in Rostov. All other new lets were for blocks of less than 10,000sqm.

The other large maturity in the period arose at Istra in May, DSV vacating 59,000sqm. This was the largest single space available on the Moscow market at that time, allowing us to expand our relationship with the Russian e-commerce giant, Ozon, who have taken 52,000sqm of the space since the period end. Beluga have made up the difference, leasing 8,400sqm.

Portfolio occupancy at 30 June 2021 was 93%, rising to 96% today on the re-letting of the DSV space.

In the second half of the year we have 130,000sqm of expiries, 72,000sqm of which has already been extended or re-let. RosLogistics account for 44,000sqm of the remaining maturing leases with their underlying clients' requirement expected to drop to 36,200sqm. Negotiations on the remaining maturities and vacant space are at an advanced stage.

Office Portfolio

The office portfolio has performed in line with our expectations in the period. The buildings are operating as normal and tenants have returned to their offices although many continue to allow employees to work from home for one or two days a week. We do not have any large breaks or expiries during the remainder of the year and occupancy is running at 98%.

All office tenants have paid and continue to pay their full rental obligations.

Finance Review

Operating results in the six months have been strong in Rouble terms, the weaker average exchange rate in the period taking some of the shine off when converting to Sterling. The balance sheet position at 30 June 2021 shows the benefit of the strong market dynamics, with property values on the increase and higher interest rates and oil prices stabilising the Rouble. This translates into a significant increase in IFRS earnings and net asset value per share.

Income Statement

Net Rental and Related Income

The Group generated Rouble denominated net rental income of R5.4 billion in the six months to 30 June 2021, up from R5.2 billion in the same period in 2020. The significantly weaker Rouble/Sterling average exchange rate in the period of 103.1 compared to 87.3 in the six months to 30 June 2020 means our Sterling presentation income drops to GBP51.9 million from GBP59.6 million. The step down in income as the last of the non Rouble leases convert to market rates was principally taken in 2020, with only 3% of our portfolio now remaining on US Dollar leases compared to 17% of US Dollar and Euro leases at 30 June 2020.

Administrative Expenses

Administrative expenses include transaction costs of GBP1.25 million in relation to the purchase of the Company's shares from Invesco in the period.

Excluding this cost, both underlying and IFRS administrative expenses have reduced compared to 2020 even with slightly higher employment costs reflecting some bonus payments in 2021. Bonus decisions were deferred in 2020 due to the pandemic so there is no comparable charge.

Net Finance Costs

Our weighted average bank interest cost in the six months was 6.37% (2020: 5.48%). In 2020 we were in a low inflation, decreasing interest rate environment in Russia, the key rate dropping to 4.25%. That situation has now been reversed, with rising inflation forcing the CBR to enter into a programme of interest rate increases in the first half of the year, from 4.25% at 31 December to 6.5% today. The full effect of this will be seen in the second half of the year if there is no easing of the policy.

This has had a positive effect on the mark to market of our interest rate derivatives, generating a valuation gain of GBP2.2 million (30 June 2020: loss of GBP1.5 million).

The re-designation of our convertible preference shares in September 2020 also means we no longer account for the premium on redemption, a charge of GBP3.6 million in the same period last year.

Together this results in a drop in net finance costs from GBP40.4 million to GBP33.2 million for the six months.

Taxation

The underlying corporation tax charge increased in the period to GBP4.3 million (30 June 2020: GBP3.4 million) as positive foreign exchange gains arising in the Russian subsidiaries are taxable. The IFRS tax charge also increases to GBP8.6 million (30 June 2020: GBP5.1 million) as a deferred tax charge of GBP1.8 million is applied to the positive investment property revaluation movement.

Underlying Earnings

The Group has made underlying earnings of GBP17.3 million for the period, (30 June 2020: loss of GBP10.4 million). The increasing interest rate environment and relatively strong oil prices have stabilised the Rouble recently, generating an unrealised foreign exchange profit on our Euro debt balances of GBP8.9 million at 30 June 2021 (30 June 2020: loss of GBP23.8 million), representing the biggest swing in underlying earnings.

The reconciliation between underlying and IFRS earnings is shown in note 7 to the Report. The principal reconciling items are mark to market movements, the largest of which is the unrealised profit or loss on the revaluation of our investment properties.

IFRS Earnings

IFRS earnings for the period were GBP41.2 million (30 June 2020: loss of GBP31.7 million), showing a significant recovery compared to the same period in 2020. The main components are: the unrealised foreign exchange gain described above of GBP8.9 million (30 June 2020: loss of GBP23.8 million); the unrealised profit on the revaluation of investment properties of GBP29.5 million (30 June 2020: unrealised loss of GBP12.5 million); and the mark to market of interest derivatives and the amortisation costs of various instruments giving a loss of GBP0.2 million (30 June 2020: loss of GBP6.3 million).

Earnings per Share

Unrealised foreign exchange movements and property valuation movements account for much of the positive movement in our earnings per share measurements. Basic underlying earnings per share for the six months were 3.08p (30 June 2020: loss per share 2.16p) and basic IFRS earnings per share 7.32p (30 June 2020: loss per share 6.59p).

Balance Sheet

Investment Properties

Investment property valuations have increased from R110.3 billion at 31 December 2020 to R113.7 billion at 30 June 2021. On translation this gives a market value of GBP1.13 billion (31 December 2020: GBP1.10 billion) and a revaluation uplift of GBP29.4 million. Investment property under construction shows no significant movement in carrying value at GBP27.1 million (31 December 2020: GBP27.0 million).

Cash and Rent Recovery

Cash balances in the six month period have remained flat, at GBP53.1 million. Net debt drawn of GBP71.1 million includes the EUR60 million (GBP52.2 million) facility drawn to support the Invesco share buy back, funding the loan of GBP35.7 million to the joint venture, the investment into the joint venture of GBP15.4 million and the acquisition of own shares of GBP2.1 million. Net cash from operations of GBP37.2 million covered borrowing costs and the preference share coupon of GBP32.6 million. Other net financing draws of GBP18.9 million cover loan amortisation in the period of GBP12.3 million and capital expenditure of GBP3.1 million. A final tender offer in relation to 2020 of GBP5.1 million was also paid in the period.

Tenants have met all rental obligations in the six months and there are no material rental deferrals remaining from the outset of the pandemic in 2020.

Debt

Borrowings total GBP673.0 million at 30 June 2021 (31 December 2020: GBP627.5 million).

As noted elsewhere, the largest new facility draw completed in the period was a corporate loan for EUR60 million (GBP52.2 million) to support the acquisition of ordinary and preference shares from Invesco . Otherwise, our normal rolling refinancing programme for our amortising loans continues with 6 facilities rolled over in the first six months, generating a net draw of GBP18.9 million.

At the period end, 62% of our facilities are Rouble denominated and 38% Euro denominated. The weighted average term to maturity of the facilities is now 3.8 years (31 December 2020: 4.1 years) and weighted average cost of debt 6.37% (31 December 2020: 5.48%).

The cost of our Rouble debt is hedged by interest rate caps at a weighted average strike rate of 7.6% (31 December 2020: 7.8%) and a weighted average term to maturity of 2.8 years (31 December 2020: 3.4 years). Our Euro debt is hedged by interest caps at a weighted average strike rate of 0.9% (31 December 2020: 0.8%) and a weighted average term to maturity of 3.7 years (31 December 2020: 3.9 years).

Joint Venture

On 19 April 2021 we issued a circular to shareholders detailing the proposed purchase of the majority of Invesco's holding in the Company's ordinary and preference shares. This was achieved using a joint venture vehicle, Raven Holdings Limited ("RH"), which the Company entered into with six of the Company's executive directors and senior management. The Company acquired 50% of the equity in RH for GBP15.4 million and issued a loan to RH for GBP35.7 million at 6.65% per annum.

The investment was supported by a EUR60 million loan from VTB Bank, taken out by the Group's intermediate Cypriot holding company, on a five year term, interest only, at a cost of 5.65% over Euribor per annum.

RH then acquired 100 million ordinary shares and 32.5 million preference shares of the Company from Invesco .

The results of RH are equity accounted in the Group accounts, the share of its profits or losses shown as one line in the income statement and the carrying value of the investment in RH adjusted for the Group's share of its net assets and any distributions received (see note 11 to the condensed financial statements).

At 30 June 2021, the investment in RH had a carrying value on the balance sheet of GBP7.0 million and has generated a share of income of GBP2.0 million. In addition, the Group balance sheet carries the loan due from the joint venture of GBP35.7 million in non current assets.

All income that is received by the Group by way of servicing the joint venture loan or via ordinary share distributions must be used to service and repay the VTB loan. Therefore, whilst the VTB loan remains outstanding, the surplus income generated by the joint venture is not available for distribution and is disclosed in the "Capital and other" column of the income statement.

Net Asset Value

Our net asset value per share receives a positive boost from a strengthening balance sheet position. This is mostly down to underlying market dynamics rather than simply foreign currency influences. In addition to underlying profitability, positive unrealised currency movements of GBP11.5 million through the income statement and reserves and a property revaluation gain of GBP27.7 million, net of deferred tax, contribute to an increased net asset value of GBP264.5 million (31 December 2020: GBP233.7 million).

The acquisition of Invesco 's ordinary shares and the final 2020 distribution by way of tender offer also reduced the number of shares in issue, all of this combining to increase our diluted net asset value per share from 40p at 31 December 2020 to 50p at 30 June 2021.

Post Balance Sheet Event

We are pleased to report that, in August, we were successful in our appeal to the Supreme Court in relation to a legal claim included in the 2020 Annual Accounts, requiring a provision for a potential liability of R255 million to be carried in the balance sheet. The claim made by the receiver of a bankrupt tenant has been dismissed and the provision will be released in the second half of the year.

Glyn Hirsch

Chief Executive Officer

30 August 2021

Corporate Governance

Principal Risks and Uncertainties

The principal risks and uncertainties affecting the Group, how these are mitigated or managed and our approach to risk appetite are set out in the Risk Report on pages 48 to 52 of the Annual Report for the year ended 31 December 2020.

Principal Risks

We believe the principal risks faced by the business remain the same as reported in the 2020 Annual Report. Whilst the threat of Covid in Russia has by no means diminished, market activity has not been affected and the Group is trading ahead of expectation with no real pandemic related impact on the business, operationally or financially. There has been a switch in some underlying risks however. As we move to a predominantly Rouble based trading model, with both our leases and debt portfolio now with significantly reduced foreign exchange risk, we increase our exposure to Russian domestic inflationary risks. Inflationary pressures have precipitated an increase in the CBR key rate in the six months to 30 June 2021 and an increase in the cost of our Rouble denominated debt. The compensating effects have been upward pressure on market rental rates, which has improved our property valuations and a period of relatively stable Rouble exchange rates.

The signing of a corporate loan facility during the period has also introduced an element of cross collateralisation risk across our debt portfolio.

The Group's principal risks are grouped into five categories: Political and Economic; Financial; Property Investment; Russian Domestic; and Personnel. We have illustrated in the table below how we believe that these risks have changed in the six months to 30 June 2021.

 
 Risk            Change Since    Commentary 
                  the Year End 
 Political       No change       This has been a relatively benign period for domestic 
  and Economic                    and international political risks affecting the business. 
                                  The summit between Presidents Putin and Biden was 
                                  notable as there has been no negative fall out as 
                                  a result. The market still expects additional sanctions 
                                  to be introduced by the US Government on various matters 
                                  and this continues to prevent any significant strengthening 
                                  in the Rouble exchange rate. Domestic focus economically 
                                  is on controlling rising inflation. This is a double 
                                  edged sword as increasing interest rates are a downside 
                                  (see the financial section below) but upward pressure 
                                  on market rental levels is translating into improving 
                                  property valuations. 
                --------------  ------------------------------------------------------------- 
 Financial       Increased       The inflationary driven increase in the CBR key rate, 
                                  from 4.25% to 6.5% has increased the cost of debt 
                                  on our Rouble denominated finance facilities. This 
                                  is mitigated by the interest rate caps we hold, putting 
                                  a ceiling on the impact on our profitability. We also 
                                  expect some compensating effect on foreign currency 
                                  exchange rates the longer interest rates are held 
                                  at these higher levels. 
 
                                  The signing of a corporate loan facility during the 
                                  period has introduced an element of cross collateralisation 
                                  risk across our debt portfolio. Covenant headroom 
                                  on the facility is high and as with the majority of 
                                  our underlying facilities, we have the ability to 
                                  deposit funds temporarily to cure any breaches in 
                                  the facility. 
                --------------  ------------------------------------------------------------- 
 Property        Decreased       Minimal vacancy in the market and increasing market 
  Investment                      rents are having a positive impact on property valuations. 
                --------------  ------------------------------------------------------------- 
 Russian         No change       There have been no significant events in the period 
  Domestic                        that change this risk other than inflationary risks 
                                  covered above. 
                --------------  ------------------------------------------------------------- 
 Personnel       No change       The Covid virus risk in Russia has not diminished 
                                  in the period and the population has been slow in 
                                  the take up of vaccinations. We continue to run appropriate 
                                  protocols for our staffs' welfare. 
                --------------  ------------------------------------------------------------- 
 

Going Concern

The Board's approach to going concern is described in note 1 to the Condensed Financial Statements.

Directors' Responsibility Statement

The Board confirms to the best of its knowledge:

The condensed financial statements have been prepared in accordance with IAS 34 as adopted by the European Union, and that the half year report includes a fair review of the information required by DTR 4.2.7R and DTR 4.2.8R.

The names and functions of the Directors of Raven Property Group Limited are disclosed in the 2020 Annual Report of the Group.

This responsibility statement was approved by the Board of Directors on the 30 August 2021 and is signed on its behalf by

   Mark Sinclair                                                            Colin Smith 
   Chief Financial Officer                                             Chief Operating Officer 

INDEPENT REVIEW REPORT TO RAVEN PROPERTY GROUP LIMITED

Conclusion

We have been engaged by the Company to review the condensed set of financial statements in the half-yearly financial report for the six months ended 30 June 2021 which comprises the Condensed Unaudited Group Income Statement, the Condensed Unaudited Group Statement of Comprehensive Income, the Condensed Unaudited Group Balance Sheet, the Condensed Unaudited Group Statement of Changes in Equity, the Condensed Unaudited Group Cash Flow Statement and the related notes 1 to 23 . We have read the other information contained in the half-yearly financial report and considered whether it contains any apparent misstatements or material inconsistencies with the information in the condensed set of financial statements.

Based on our review, nothing has come to our attention that causes us to believe that the condensed set of financial statements in the half-yearly financial report for the six months ended 30 June 2021 is not prepared, in all material respects, in accordance with International Accounting Standard 34 "Interim Financial Reporting" as adopted by the European Union and the Disclosure Guidance and Transparency Rules of the United Kingdom's Financial Conduct Authority.

Basis for Conclusion

We conducted our review in accordance with International Standard on Review Engagements 2410 (UK and Ireland) "Review of Interim Financial Information Performed by the Independent Auditor of the Entity" issued by the Auditing Practices Board. A review of interim financial information consists of making enquiries, primarily of persons responsible for financial and accounting matters, and applying analytical and other review procedures. A review is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) and consequently does not enable us to obtain assurance that we would become aware of all significant matters that might be identified in an audit. Accordingly, we do not express an audit opinion.

As disclosed in note 1, the annual financial statements of the group are prepared in accordance with IFRSs as adopted by the European Union. The condensed set of financial statements included in this half-yearly financial report has been prepared in accordance with International Accounting Standard 34, "Interim Financial Reporting" as adopted by the European Union.

Responsibilities of the directors

The directors are responsible for preparing the half-yearly financial report in accordance with the Disclosure Guidance and Transparency Rules of the United Kingdom's Financial Conduct Authority.

Auditor's Responsibilities for the review of the financial information

In reviewing the half-yearly financial report, we are responsible for expressing to the Company a conclusion on the condensed set of financial statements in the half-yearly financial report. Our conclusion is based on procedures that are less extensive than audit procedures, as described in the Basis for Conclusion paragraph of this report.

Use of our report

This report is made solely to the company in accordance with guidance contained in International Standard on Review Engagements 2410 (UK and Ireland) "Review of Interim Financial Information Performed by the Independent Auditor of the Entity" issued by the Auditing Practices Board. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the company, for our work, for this report, or for the conclusions we have formed.

Ernst & Young LLP

London

30 August 2021

 
 
   Condensed Unaudited Group Income Statement 
 For the six months ended 
  30 June 2021 
                                                                                             Six months 
                                                        Six months                              ended 
                                                         ended 30                              30 June 
                                                         June 2021                              2020 
                                           Underlying    Capital                Underlying    Capital 
                                   Notes    earnings      & other     Total      earnings      & other     Total 
                                            GBP'000      GBP'000     GBP'000     GBP'000      GBP'000     GBP'000 
--------------------------------  ------  -----------  -----------  ---------  -----------  -----------  --------- 
 
 
 Gross revenue                       3         70,629            -     70,629       80,627            -     80,627 
 Property operating expenditure 
  and cost of sales                          (18,714)            -   (18,714)     (21,008)            -   (21,008) 
                                                       -----------  ---------               -----------  --------- 
 Net rental and related income       3         51,915            -     51,915       59,619            -     59,619 
                                          -----------  -----------  ---------  -----------  -----------  --------- 
 
 Administrative expenses             4        (9,410)      (1,842)   (11,252)      (9,996)        (889)   (10,885) 
 Share-based payments and 
  other long term incentives        19          (538)      (1,353)    (1,891)            -            -          - 
 Foreign currency profit 
  / (loss)                                      8,875            -      8,875     (23,769)            -   (23,769) 
                                          -----------  -----------  ---------  -----------  -----------  --------- 
 Operating expenditure                        (1,073)      (3,195)    (4,268)     (33,765)        (889)   (34,654) 
                                          -----------  -----------  ---------  -----------  -----------  --------- 
 
 Share of (losses) / profits 
  of joint ventures                 11           (72)        2,061      1,989         (77)            -       (77) 
 Profit on disposal of joint 
  venture                           11              -          167        167            -            -          - 
 
 Operating profit / (loss) 
  before profits and losses 
  on investment property                       50,770        (967)     49,803       25,777        (889)     24,888 
 
 Unrealised profit / (loss) 
  on revaluation of investment 
  property                           8              -       29,438     29,438            -     (12,103)   (12,103) 
 Unrealised profit / (loss) 
  on revaluation of investment 
  property under construction        9              -           80         80            -        (360)      (360) 
                                          -----------  -----------  ---------  -----------  -----------  --------- 
 Operating profit / (loss)           3         50,770       28,551     79,321       25,777     (13,352)     12,425 
 
 Finance income                      5            699        2,912      3,611        1,201          153      1,354 
 Finance expense                     5       (29,882)      (3,283)   (33,165)     (33,941)      (6,495)   (40,436) 
 
 Profit / (loss) before tax                    21,587       28,180     49,767      (6,963)     (19,694)   (26,657) 
 
 Tax                                 6        (4,299)      (4,302)    (8,601)      (3,413)      (1,638)    (5,051) 
                                                                                            ----------- 
 Profit / (loss) for the 
  period                                       17,288       23,878     41,166     (10,376)     (21,332)   (31,708) 
                                          ===========  ===========  =========  ===========  ===========  ========= 
 
 Earnings per share:                 7 
 Basic (pence)                                                           7.32                               (6.59) 
 Diluted (pence)                                                         7.26                               (6.59) 
 
 Underlying earnings per 
  share:                             7 
 Basic (pence)                                   3.08                               (2.16) 
 Diluted (pence)                                 3.05                               (2.16) 
 
 
 The total column of this statement represents the Group's Income Statement, 
  prepared in accordance with IFRS as adopted by the EU. The "underlying 
  earnings" and "capital and other" columns are both supplied as supplementary 
  information. Further details of the allocation of items between the 
  supplementary columns are given in note 7. 
 All items in the above statement derive from continuing operations. 
 All income is attributable to the equity holders of the parent 
  company. There are no non-controlling interests. 
 The accompanying notes are an integral part of this statement. 
 
 
 Condensed Unaudited Group Statement Of Comprehensive 
  Income 
 For the six months ended 30 June 2021 
                                                                         Six months 
                                                     Six months ended       ended 
                                                       30 June 2021     30 June 2020 
                                                         GBP'000          GBP'000 
 
 Profit / (loss) for the period                                41,166       (31,708) 
 
 Other comprehensive income, net of 
  tax 
 Items to be reclassified to profit or loss in subsequent 
  periods: 
 Foreign currency translation on consolidation                  2,632       (54,783) 
 Total comprehensive income for the period, 
  net of tax                                                   43,798       (86,491) 
                                                    =================  ============= 
 
 All income is attributable to the equity holders of the parent company. There 
  are no non-controlling interests. 
 The accompanying notes are an integral part of this 
  statement. 
 
 
 Condensed Unaudited Group Balance Sheet 
 As at 30 June 2021 
                                                            30 June     31 December 
                                                              2021        2020 * 
                                                  Notes     GBP'000       GBP'000 
 Non-current assets 
 Investment property                                8       1,121,516     1,089,768 
 Investment property under construction             9          27,116        26,952 
 Plant and equipment                                            4,809         4,673 
 Investment in joint ventures                       11          6,976            36 
 Other receivables                                  12         50,048        14,440 
 Derivative financial instruments                               6,169         2,541 
 Deferred tax assets                                           17,654        17,675 
                                                            1,234,288     1,156,085 
                                                          -----------  ------------ 
 
 Current assets 
 Inventory                                                        665           532 
 Trade and other receivables                                   18,371        19,381 
 Derivative financial instruments                                  16             - 
 Cash and short term deposits                                  53,082        53,122 
                                                               72,134        73,035 
                                                          -----------  ------------ 
 
 Total assets                                               1,306,422     1,229,120 
                                                          -----------  ------------ 
 
 Current liabilities 
 Trade and other payables                                      35,130        39,189 
 Interest bearing loans and borrowings              13         25,973        29,609 
                                                               61,103        68,798 
                                                          -----------  ------------ 
 
 Non-current liabilities 
 Interest bearing loans and borrowings              13        647,024       597,843 
 Preference shares                                  14        252,349       251,506 
 Other payables                                                14,019        15,255 
 Deferred tax liabilities                                      67,430        62,028 
                                                              980,822       926,632 
                                                          -----------  ------------ 
 
 Total liabilities                                          1,041,925       995,430 
                                                          -----------  ------------ 
 
 Net assets                                                   264,497       233,690 
                                                          ===========  ============ 
 
 Equity 
 Share capital                                      16          5,665         5,914 
 Share premium                                                 71,725        79,520 
 Own shares held                                    17       (10,846)       (6,351) 
 Capital reserve                                            (165,189)     (193,042) 
 Translation reserve                                        (115,847)     (118,479) 
 Retained earnings                                            478,989       466,128 
 Total equity                                                 264,497       233,690 
                                                          ===========  ============ 
 
 Net asset value per share (pence):                 18 
 Basic                                                             51            41 
 Diluted                                                           50            40 
 
 * Restated to reflect a reallocation of balances between non-current assets 
  and current assets (see note 1) 
 The accompanying notes are an integral part of this statement. 
 
 
 Condensed Unaudited Group Statement Of Changes 
  In Equity 
 For the six months ended 30 June 
  2021 
 
                           Share     Share    Own Shares   Convertible    Capital    Translation   Retained 
                                                           Preference 
                          Capital   Premium      Held         Shares      Reserve      Reserve     Earnings    Total 
                  Notes   GBP'000   GBP'000    GBP'000       GBP'000      GBP'000      GBP'000     GBP'000    GBP'000 
 
 At 1 January 
  2020                      4,898    51,463      (4,582)        11,212   (234,519)        28,188    509,138    365,798 
 
 Loss for the 
  period                        -         -            -             -           -             -   (31,708)   (31,708) 
 Other 
  comprehensive 
  income                        -         -            -             -           -      (54,783)          -   (54,783) 
 Total 
  comprehensive 
  income for 
  the 
  period                        -         -            -             -           -      (54,783)   (31,708)   (86,491) 
                         --------  --------  -----------  ------------  ----------  ------------  ---------  --------- 
 
 Transfer in 
  respect 
  of capital 
  losses                        -         -            -             -    (10,335)             -     10,335          - 
 
 At 30 June 
  2020                      4,898    51,463      (4,582)        11,212   (244,854)      (26,595)    487,765    279,307 
                         ========  ========  ===========  ============  ==========  ============  =========  ========= 
 
 At 1 January 
  2021                      5,914    79,520      (6,351)             -   (193,042)     (118,479)    466,128    233,690 
 
 Profit for the 
  period                        -         -            -             -           -             -     41,166     41,166 
 Other 
  comprehensive 
  income                        -         -            -             -           -         2,632          -      2,632 
 Total 
  comprehensive 
  income for 
  the 
  period                        -         -            -             -           -         2,632     41,166     43,798 
                         --------  --------  -----------  ------------  ----------  ------------  ---------  --------- 
 
 Ordinary          16 
  shares            / 
  cancelled         17      (249)   (7,795)        1,134             -           -             -               (6,910) 
 Group's share 
  of 
  own shares 
  purchased 
  by joint 
  venture          17           -         -     (10,800)             -           -             -          -   (10,800) 
 Own shares 
  allocated        17           -         -        5,171             -           -             -    (1,805)      3,366 
 Share-based 
  payments         19           -         -            -             -           -             -      1,353      1,353 
 Transfer in 
  respect 
  of capital 
  profits                       -         -            -             -      27,853             -   (27,853)          - 
 
 At 30 June 
  2021                      5,665    71,725     (10,846)             -   (165,189)     (115,847)    478,989    264,497 
                         ========  ========  ===========  ============  ==========  ============  =========  ========= 
 
 The accompanying notes are an integral part 
  of this statement. 
 
 
 Condensed Unaudited Group Cash Flow 
  Statement 
 For the six months ended 30 June 
  2021 
                                                             Six months     Six months 
                                                                ended          ended 
                                                            30 June 2021   30 June 2020 
                                                    Notes     GBP'000        GBP'000 
 Cash flows from operating activities 
 Profit / (loss) before tax                                       49,767       (26,657) 
 
 Adjustments for: 
 Depreciation                                         4              789            550 
 Bad debts                                            4                -            (2) 
 Share of (profits) / losses of joint 
  ventures                                           11          (1,989)             77 
 Profit on disposal of joint venture                 11            (167)              - 
 Profit on disposal of plant and equipment            4             (87)              - 
 Finance income                                       5          (3,611)        (1,354) 
 Finance expense                                      5           33,165         40,436 
 Transaction costs incurred                         2 / 4          1,254              - 
 (Profit) / loss on revaluation of 
  investment property                                 8         (29,438)         12,103 
 (Profit) / loss on revaluation of investment 
  property under construction                         9             (80)            360 
 Foreign exchange (profit) / loss                                (8,875)         23,769 
 Non-cash element of share-based payments and 
  other long term incentives                         19            1,593              - 
                                                           -------------  ------------- 
                                                                  42,321         49,282 
 Changes in operating working capital 
 (Increase) / decrease in operating 
  receivables                                                      (202)          4,047 
 Increase in other operating current 
  assets                                                           (133)          (106) 
 Decrease in operating payables                                  (1,553)        (6,028) 
                                                           -------------  ------------- 
                                                                  40,433         47,195 
 Tax paid                                                        (3,252)        (5,843) 
 Net cash generated from operating 
  activities                                                      37,181         41,352 
                                                           =============  ============= 
 Cash flows from investing activities 
 Payments for property improvements                              (3,085)        (4,719) 
 Purchase of plant and equipment                                   (861)          (205) 
 Proceeds on disposal of plant and 
  equipment                                                          153 
 Investment in joint ventures                        11         (15,379)              - 
 Proceeds on disposal of joint venture               11              126              - 
                                                    11 / 
 Loan advanced to joint venture                       12        (35,731)              - 
 Loans repaid                                                        350              - 
 Interest received                                                   692          1,185 
 Net cash used in investing activities                          (53,735)        (3,739) 
                                                           =============  ============= 
 Cash flows from financing activities 
 Proceeds from long term borrowings                              151,558         45,232 
 Repayment of long term borrowings                              (80,457)        (8,544) 
 Loan amortisation                                              (12,332)       (16,150) 
 Bank borrowing costs paid                                      (19,908)       (24,136) 
                                                    16 / 
 Ordinary shares purchased                            17         (7,247)              - 
 Transaction costs incurred                         2 / 4        (1,144)              - 
 Dividends paid on preference shares                            (12,738)        (5,807) 
 Dividends paid on convertible preference 
  shares                                                               -        (6,364) 
 Proceeds from disposal of derivative 
  financial instruments                                                -            131 
 Premium paid for derivative financial 
  instruments                                                    (1,354)        (2,203) 
 Net cash generated from / (used in) financing 
  activities                                                      16,378       (17,841) 
                                                           =============  ============= 
 Net (decrease) / increase in cash and cash 
  equivalents                                                      (176)         19,772 
 Opening cash and cash equivalents                                53,122         68,138 
 Effect of foreign exchange rate changes                             136        (2,927) 
 Closing cash and cash equivalents                                53,082         84,983 
                                                           =============  ============= 
 
   The accompanying notes are an integral part 
   of this statement. 
 
 
 Notes to the Condensed Unaudited Group Financial Statements 
 For the six months ended 30 June 2021 
 1. Basis of accounting 
 
  Basis of preparation 
  The condensed unaudited financial statements have been prepared using accounting 
  policies consistent with International Financial Reporting Standards adopted 
  for use in the European Union ("IFRS") and have been prepared in accordance 
  with International Accounting Standard 34 Interim Financial Reporting. 
 
  The condensed financial statements do not include all the information and 
  disclosures required in annual financial statements and should be read in 
  conjunction with the Group's financial statements for the year ended 31 
  December 2020. The annual financial statements of the Group are prepared 
  in accordance with IFRS. 
 
  Significant accounting policies 
  The accounting policies adopted in the preparation of the condensed financial 
  statements are consistent with those followed in the preparation of the 
  Group's financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2020, except 
  for the adoption of new standards that became effective as of 1 January 
  2021. The Group has not adopted early any standard, interpretation or amendment 
  that has been issued but is not yet effective. 
 
  Several amendments and interpretations apply for the first time in 2021, 
  but do not have an impact on the condensed financial statements of the Group. 
 
  Going concern 
  The financial position of the Group, its cash flows, liquidity position, 
  borrowings and the impact of Covid-19 are described in the Chief Executive's 
  Review, the Corporate Governance section of this Interim Report and the 
  notes to these condensed financial statements. Further disclosures regarding 
  borrowings are provided in note 13 to the condensed financial statements. 
  In assessing the Group's ability to continue to operate as a going concern, 
  the Board has examined the latest working capital report from the date of 
  signing this Interim Report through to 31 December 2022. 
 Portfolio occupancy is increasing and stands at 96% today. Market rents 
  are also increasing, supporting higher property valuations. There have been 
  no rent defaults throughout the period since the beginning of Covid-19, 
  with minimal rental deferrals required at the outset of the pandemic in 
  the second quarter of 2020. All tenant rental obligations have been met 
  in the six months to 30 June 2021 and this is expected to continue in the 
  period of going concern assessment. The Board has examined the position 
  of leases which require renegotiation during the period of the going concern 
  assessment, noting that the lease maturity profile in that period is not 
  significant. 
 
  The Group has seventeen asset secured finance facilities. These are of varying 
  maturity dates with limited cross collateralisation between the facilities. 
  The normal term of these facilities is for five years with an amortisation 
  period of between fifteen to thirty years. The Group's business model incorporates 
  a revolving programme of refinancing of this debt portfolio, generating 
  additional annual funds equating to, at least, the annual debt amortisation 
  cost. Facilities are refinanced every four years on average. The Group also 
  has the ability to deposit funds to cure breaches in the facilities. 
 
  The Group entered into a corporate facility for EUR60 million in April to 
  finance the acquisition of the Company's listed instruments from its largest 
  ordinary shareholder. This facility increases the cross collateralisation 
  risk for the Group and this has been taken into account in the Board's assessment. 
 
  At 30 June 2021, the Group's balance sheet has strengthened with investment 
  property valuations increasing to GBP1,121.5 million (31 December 2020: 
  GBP1,089.8 million) and net assets to GBP264.5 million (31 December 2020: 
  GBP233.7 million). Cash and short term deposits of GBP53.1 million are held 
  (31 December 2020: GBP53.1 million). The secured loan to investment property 
  valuation ratio at the period end is 58% (31 December 2020: 56%), as compared 
  to loan to value covenants which average 70% across the debt portfolio. 
  The loan facilities are being constantly amortised, supporting ongoing covenant 
  compliance and preventing total loan balances increasing significantly as 
  a result of the revolving refinancing programme. 
 
  In carrying out its assessment the Board considered plausible downsides 
  to cash flow assumptions for the period reviewed, including consideration 
  of any significant facility maturities arising during the going concern 
  assessment period, noting no such instances in the period to 31 December 
  2022. 
 
  The Board has also considered the potential impact of a continuing increase 
  in CBR key rates in an environment where Rouble exchange rates remain weak 
  as a result of additional sanction fears and the potential effect these 
  have on cash flows and banking covenants. 
 
  Cash flows, supported by high occupancy and the revolving refinancing programme, 
  ensure the Group's continuing liquidity in all modelled scenarios and the 
  Group's interest rate caps mitigate a substantial amount of negative impact 
  on debt service covenants of existing secured bank facilities. 
 
  Further, the board has evaluated the impact of controllable mitigations 
  such as reduction of capital expenditure and altering the timing of cash 
  outflows which would further reduce any adverse impact on the Group's forecast 
  cash flows. 
 Having made appropriate enquiries and examining the latest working capital 
  report, including consideration of the principal risks facing the business 
  and their potential impact on the Group's liquidity, the Board believes 
  it is appropriate to prepare the condensed financial statements on a going 
  concern basis. 
 Foreign currency 
  The results and financial position of all the Group entities that a have 
  functional currency different from the Group's presentation currency (Sterling) 
  are translated into the presentation currency using the following rates: 
                                                  30 June               31 December 
                                                    2021                    2020 
 Balance Sheet 
 - Roubles                                             100.1994                   100.0425 
 - Euro                                                  1.1624                     1.1032 
 
                                                  30 June                 30 June 
                                                    2021                    2020 
 Income Statement * 
 - Roubles                                             103.1110                    87.3027 
 - Euro                                                  1.1516                     1.1441 
 
 * These are the average rates for the six months ended 30 June 2020 and 
  2021, which are used unless this does not approximate the rates ruling at 
  the dates of the relevant transactions in which case the item of income 
  or expenditure is translated at the transaction date rate. 
 
 Prior period amounts 
  Comparative amounts at 31 December 2020 have been restated to reflect a 
  reallocation to reduce current assets, trade and other receivables, by GBP11.6 
  million and increase non-current assets, other receivables, by the same 
  amount, reflecting the allocation of lease receivables calculated in accordance 
  with IFRS 16 Leases. There is no impact on the loss (or loss per share) 
  for the prior period. 
 
 2. Purchase, and placing, of ordinary shares and preference shares from 
  Invesco Asset Management, related financing and joint venture arrangements 
 On 11 May 2021 the agreements reached with Invesco Asset Management ("Invesco") 
  for the sale by Invesco of their holding in the Company's ordinary shares 
  and preference shares completed. The sale was made of various constituent 
  parts: 
 
        *    the purchase by Raven Holdings Limited, a newly 
             formed joint venture, of 100,000,000 ordinary shares 
             and 32,500,000 preference shares and the related 
             joint venture arrangements; 
 
        *    the purchase by the Company of 9,850,350 ordinary 
             shares; 
 
        *    the placing by Singer Capital Markets, on behalf of 
             the Company, of the remaining 46,824,074 ordinary 
             shares and 31,071,616 preference shares held by 
             Invesco with existing and new investors in the 
             Company; and 
 
        *    the related financing of the purchase by the Company 
             and its investment in Raven Holdings Limited by VTB 
             Bank ("VTB"). 
 
 The sale prices for the ordinary shares and preference shares was in each 
  case 21.6p per share and 90.8p per share, respectively. 
 
 (a) Purchase by Raven Holdings Limited and related joint venture arrangements 
 
 On 19 April 2021 the Company entered into a new 50 : 50 joint venture, Raven 
  Holdings Limited (see note 11), with a company owned by the Company's executive 
  directors and certain senior managers ("Manco"). The joint venture was established 
  solely to effect the purchase of 100,000,000 ordinary shares and 32,500,000 
  preference shares from Invesco, for an aggregate consideration of GBP51.1 
  million. The Company made a cash investment of GBP15.4 million into the 
  joint venture and the Company's executive directors and Manco contributed 
  53,030,301 ordinary shares in Raven Property Group in exchange for their 
  50% interest in the joint venture. The balance of the purchase consideration 
  due to Invesco was lent to Raven Holdings Limited by a wholly owned subsidiary 
  of the Company. Details of the loan receivable from Raven Holdings Limited 
  are provided in note 12. The joint venture is for an initial term of 5 years 
  with an option for the Company and Manco to agree to extend the term. 
 
 In accordance with the joint venture agreement, whilst the loan between 
  the Group and Raven Holdings Limited remains outstanding all income arising 
  in the joint venture from the ordinary shares and preference shares purchased 
  from Invesco will be applied for the benefit of the Group and used to pay 
  interest due on the loan, make repayments of the loan or to be distributed 
  to the Company. Whereas all income derived from the ordinary shares contributed 
  by Manco will be for the benefit of Manco and distributed to Manco. 
 
 Raven Holdings Limited is a related party of the Company. See note 11 for 
  further details of charges made by the Group to Raven Holdings Limited and 
  the Group's other joint venture. 
 
 In applying the Group's accounting policies to its investment in Raven Holdings 
  Limited, management had to exercise judgement in assessing whether the Group 
  controlled Raven Holdings Limited, and thus it was considered a subsidiary 
  of the Group, or whether it was a joint venture or associate of the Group. 
  In accordance with IFRS 10 Consolidated Financial Statements, management 
  considered whether the Group had power over Raven Holdings Limited, is exposed 
  to variable returns from its involvement in Raven Holdings Limited and was 
  able to use its power to influence those returns. 
 
 Having considered the terms of the joint venture arrangements and in particular 
  the provisions of the joint venture agreement and the terms of the loan 
  agreement it was concluded that the Company and Manco have joint control 
  of Raven Holdings Limited and it is thus a joint venture of the Group. 
 
 (b) Purchase of ordinary shares by the Company 
 
 The Company purchased 9,850,350 ordinary shares for a total consideration 
  of GBP2.1 million. All of the ordinary shares purchased were cancelled. 
  See note 16. 
 
 
   (c) Financing arrangements with VTB 
 
 The investment by the Company in Raven Holdings Limited, together with the 
  related loan financing provided to Raven Holdings Limited, and the Company's 
  purchase of ordinary shares from Invesco was financed by a EUR60 million 
  debt facility provided by VTB to one of the Company's wholly owned subsidiaries. 
  The loan was drawn down in full on 29 April 2021. It is for a five year 
  term and bears interest at 5.65% over EURIBOR. 
 
 In accordance with the VTB facility documents, VTB has been granted security 
  over certain assets of the Group and Raven Holdings Limited. This includes 
  secondary security over assets already financed by VTB, where it holds primary 
  mortgage security, a charge over the ordinary shares and preference shares 
  purchased by Raven Holdings Limited from Invesco (see note 11) and a right 
  of assignment of the loan provided by the Group to Raven Holdings Limited 
  (see note 12). 
 
 The amount due to VTB is included within interest bearing loans and borrowings 
  as set out in note 13. 
 
 
 3. Segmental information 
 The Group has three reportable segments, which are managed and report independently 
  to the Board of Directors. 
  These comprise: 
  Property investment - acquire, develop and lease commercial property in Russia; 
  Roslogistics - provision of warehousing, transport, customs brokerage and 
  related services in Russia; and 
  Raven Mount - sale of residential property in the UK. 
 
 Central comprises the costs related to the corporate headquarters, IT infrastructure 
  and other activities that are not allocated to any of the Group's reporting 
  segments and, following the formation of the Raven Holdings Limited joint 
  venture (see notes 2 and 11), includes the Group's share of profits or losses 
  of Raven Holdings Limited. During the period management reassessed the allocation 
  of certain costs between the property investment reporting segment and central 
  and the comparative financial information has been restated accordingly. 
 
 (a) Segmental information for the six months 
  ended and as at 30 June 2021 
 
 For the six months 
 ended 
 30 June 2021              Property                       Raven         Segment 
                          Investment   Roslogistics       Mount          Total          Central         Total 
                           GBP'000       GBP'000         GBP'000        GBP'000         GBP'000        GBP'000 
 
 Gross revenue                64,896          5,702              31         70,629               -        70,629 
 Operating costs / cost 
  of 
  sales                     (15,377)        (3,354)              17       (18,714)               -      (18,714) 
 Net rental and related 
  income                      49,519          2,348              48         51,915               -        51,915 
                         -----------  -------------  --------------  -------------  --------------  ------------ 
 
 Administrative 
 expenses 
 Running general and 
  administration 
  expenses                   (4,690)          (752)           (142)        (5,584)         (3,625)       (9,209) 
 Transaction costs                 -              -               -              -         (1,254)       (1,254) 
 Depreciation                  (519)          (175)               -          (694)            (95)         (789) 
 Share-based payments 
  and 
  other long term 
  incentives                   (563)              -               -          (563)         (1,328)       (1,891) 
 Foreign currency 
  profits 
  / (losses)                   8,877              1             (3)          8,875               -         8,875 
                         -----------  -------------  --------------  -------------  --------------  ------------ 
                              52,624          1,422            (97)         53,949         (6,302)        47,647 
 
 Unrealised profit on 
  revaluation 
  of investment 
  property                    29,438              -               -         29,438               -        29,438 
 Unrealised profit on 
  revaluation 
  of investment 
  property under 
  construction                    80              -               -             80               -            80 
 Share of (losses) / 
  profits 
  of joint ventures                -           (72)               -           (72)           2,061         1,989 
 Profit on disposal of 
  joint 
  venture                          -            167               -            167               -           167 
                         -----------                 --------------                 -------------- 
 Segment profit / 
  (loss)                      82,142          1,517            (97)         83,562         (4,241)        79,321 
                         ===========  =============  ==============  =============  ==============  ============ 
 
 Finance income                                                                                            3,611 
 Finance expense                                                                                        (33,165) 
 Profit before tax                                                                                        49,767 
                                                                                                    ============ 
 
 As at 30 June 2021                                     Property                         Raven 
                                                       Investment     Roslogistics       Mount          Total 
                                                         GBP'000        GBP'000         GBP'000        GBP'000 
 Assets 
 Investment property                                      1,121,516              -               -     1,121,516 
 Investment property under construction                      27,116              -               -        27,116 
 Inventory                                                        -              -             665           665 
 Cash and short term 
  deposits                                                   51,022          1,087             973        53,082 
                                                     --------------  -------------  -------------- 
 Segment assets                                           1,199,654          1,087           1,638     1,202,379 
                                                     ==============  =============  ==============  ============ 
 
 Other non-current 
  assets                                                                                                  85,656 
 Other current assets                                                                                     18,387 
 Total assets                                                                                          1,306,422 
                                                                                                    ============ 
 
 Segment liabilities 
 Interest bearing loans 
  and 
  borrowings                                                672,997              -               -       672,997 
                                                     ==============  =============  ==============  ============ 
 
 Capital expenditure 
 Payments for property 
  improvements                                                3,085              -               -         3,085 
                                                              3,085              -               -         3,085 
                                                     ==============  =============  ==============  ============ 
 
 (b) Segmental information for the six months 
  ended and as at 30 June 2020 
 
                           Property                       Raven         Segment 
                          Investment   Roslogistics       Mount          Total          Central         Total 
                           GBP'000       GBP'000         GBP'000        GBP'000         GBP'000        GBP'000 
 
 Gross revenue                73,542          7,084               1         80,627               -        80,627 
 Operating costs / cost 
  of 
  sales                     (16,740)        (4,268)               -       (21,008)               -      (21,008) 
 Net rental and related 
  income                      56,802          2,816               1         59,619               -        59,619 
                         -----------  -------------  --------------  -------------  --------------  ------------ 
 
 Administrative 
 expenses 
 Running general and 
  administration 
  expenses                   (4,657)          (861)           (126)        (5,644)         (4,352)       (9,996) 
 Abortive project costs            -              -               -              -           (339)         (339) 
 Depreciation                  (383)          (167)               -          (550)               -         (550) 
 Foreign currency 
  losses                    (23,767)            (2)               -       (23,769)               -      (23,769) 
                         -----------  -------------  --------------  -------------  --------------  ------------ 
                              27,995          1,786           (125)         29,656         (4,691)        24,965 
 
 Unrealised loss on 
  revaluation 
  of investment 
  property                  (12,103)              -               -       (12,103)               -      (12,103) 
 Unrealised loss on 
  revaluation 
  of investment 
  property under 
  construction                 (360)              -               -          (360)               -         (360) 
 Share of losses of 
  joint 
  ventures                         -           (77)               -           (77)               -          (77) 
 Segment profit / 
  (loss)                      15,532          1,709           (125)         17,116         (4,691)        12,425 
                         ===========  =============  ==============  =============  ==============  ============ 
 
 Finance income                                                                                            1,354 
 Finance expense                                                                                        (40,436) 
 Loss before tax                                                                                        (26,657) 
                                                                                                    ============ 
 
 For the six months ended 30 June 
  2020                                                  Property                         Raven 
                                                       Investment     Roslogistics       Mount          Total 
                                                         GBP'000        GBP'000         GBP'000        GBP'000 
 Capital expenditure 
 Payments for property improvements                           4,719              -               -         4,719 
                                                              4,719              -               -         4,719 
                                                     ==============  =============  ==============  ============ 
 (c) Segmental information as at 
  31 December 2020 
                                                        Property                         Raven 
                                                       Investment     Roslogistics       Mount          Total 
                                                         GBP'000        GBP'000         GBP'000        GBP'000 
 Assets 
 Investment property                                      1,089,768              -               -     1,089,768 
 Investment property under 
  construction                                               26,952              -               -        26,952 
 Investment in joint 
  ventures                                                        -             36               -            36 
 Inventory                                                        -              -             532           532 
 Cash and short term 
  deposits                                                   51,323            622           1,177        53,122 
 Segment assets                                           1,168,043            658           1,709     1,170,410 
                                                     ==============  =============  ==============  ============ 
 
 Other non-current 
  assets                                                                                                  27,763 
 Other current assets                                                                                     30,947 
 Total assets                                                                                          1,229,120 
                                                                                                    ============ 
 
 Segment liabilities 
 Interest bearing loans 
  and 
  borrowings                                                627,452              -               -       627,452 
                                                     ==============  =============  ==============  ============ 
 
 Capital expenditure 
 Property improvements                                       14,257              -               -        14,257 
                                                             14,257              -               -        14,257 
                                                     ==============  =============  ==============  ============ 
 
 4. Administrative 
 expenses                                                                             Six months     Six months 
                                                                                         ended          ended 
                                                                                        30 June        30 June 
                                                                                         2021           2020 
                                                                                        GBP'000        GBP'000 
 
 Employment costs                                                                            5,518         5,255 
 Directors' remuneration                                                                     1,256         1,247 
 Bad debts                                                                                       -           (2) 
 Office costs                                                                                  456           718 
 IT and communications                                                                         662           660 
 Insurance                                                                                     128            97 
 Travel costs                                                                                   44           404 
 Auditors' remuneration                                                                        352           575 
 Legal and professional                                                                        574           662 
 Profit on disposal of plant and 
  equipment                                                                                   (87)             - 
 Broker, PR and analyst costs                                                                  191           226 
 Transaction costs incurred re Invesco transaction and Raven 
  Holdings arrangements (see notes 2 and 11)                                                 1,254             - 
 Aborted project costs                                                                           -           339 
 Depreciation                                                                                  789           550 
 Other administrative 
  expenses                                                                                     115           154 
                                                                                            11,252        10,885 
                                                                                    ==============  ============ 
 5. Finance income and 
 expense 
                                                                                      Six months     Six months 
                                                                                         ended          ended 
                                                                                        30 June        30 June 
                                                                                         2021           2020 
 Finance income                                                                         GBP'000        GBP'000 
 Total interest income on financial assets 
  not at fair value through profit or loss 
 Income from cash and short term 
  deposits                                                                                     692         1,186 
 Interest receivable 
  from 
  joint ventures                                                                               414            15 
 Other finance income 
 Change in fair value of open interest rate 
  derivative financial instruments                                                           2,505           153 
 Finance income                                                                              3,611         1,354 
                                                                                    ==============  ============ 
 
 Finance expense 
 Interest expense on loans and borrowings 
  measured at amortised cost                                                                20,074        23,224 
 Interest expense on preference 
  shares                                                                                    13,101         6,192 
 Interest expense on convertible 
  preference shares                                                                              -         9,987 
 Other interest expense 
  *                                                                                          (316)         (642) 
                                                                                    --------------  ------------ 
 Total interest expense on financial liabilities 
  not at fair value through profit or loss                                                  32,859        38,761 
 
 Change in fair value of open interest rate 
  derivative financial instruments                                                             306         1,675 
 Finance expense                                                                            33,165        40,436 
                                                                                    ==============  ============ 
 
 * comparative restated to align presentation of finance income and finance 
  expense with 2020 Annual Report 
 
 
   6. Taxation                                                                        Six months     Six months 
                                                                                         ended          ended 
                                                                                        30 June        30 June 
                                                                                         2021           2020 
                                                                                        GBP'000        GBP'000 
 The tax expense for the period 
 comprises: 
 Current taxation                                                                            3,200         2,930 
 Deferred taxation 
 On the origination and reversal of temporary 
  differences                                                                                5,621         1,391 
 On unrealised foreign exchange movements 
  in loans                                                                                   (220)           730 
 Tax charge                                                                                  8,601         5,051 
                                                                                    --------------  ------------ 
 
 The tax charge for the period can be reconciled 
  to the profit per the Income Statement as follows: 
                                                                                      Six months     Six months 
                                                                                         ended          ended 
                                                                                        30 June        30 June 
                                                                                         2021           2020 
                                                                                        GBP'000        GBP'000 
 
 Profit / (loss) before 
  tax                                                                                       49,767      (26,657) 
                                                                                    --------------  ------------ 
 
 Tax at the Russian corporate tax 
  rate of 20%                                                                                9,953       (5,331) 
 Tax effect of financing 
  arrangements                                                                               1,781         1,548 
 Tax effect of fair value movement on open interest 
  rate derivative financial instruments                                                      (228)           143 
 Tax effect of non deductible 
  preference 
  share interest                                                                             2,620         3,236 
 Tax effect of foreign exchange 
  movements                                                                                (1,396)         3,689 
 Movement in provision for uncertain tax 
  positions                                                                                  (864)       (1,779) 
 Tax effect of other income not subject to 
  tax and non-deductible expenses                                                            1,016           546 
 Tax effect of property depreciation 
  on revaluations                                                                          (4,148)         1,021 
 Tax on dividends and other inter 
  company gains                                                                                687         1,105 
 Net movement in unprovided deferred tax 
  assets                                                                                     (820)           873 
                                                                                             8,601         5,051 
                                                                                    ==============  ============ 
 
 
   The tax effect of financing arrangements reflects the impact of intra group 
   funding in each jurisdiction. Foreign exchange movements on intra group financing 
   are taxable or tax deductible in Russia but not in other jurisdictions. In 
   accordance with its accounting policy, the Group is required to estimate its 
   provision for uncertain tax positions and the movement in the provision is 
   reflected above. Other income and expenditure not subject to tax arises in 
   Guernsey. 
 
 7. Earnings measures 
 
 In addition to reporting IFRS earnings the Group also reports its own underlying 
  earnings measure. The Directors consider underlying earnings to be a key performance 
  measure, as this is the measure used by Management to assess the return on 
  holding investment assets for the long term and the Group's ability to declare 
  covered distributions. As a consequence the underlying earnings measure excludes 
  investment property revaluations, gains or losses on the disposal of investment 
  property, gains and losses on derivative financial instruments, share-based 
  payments and other long term incentives (to the extent not settled in cash), 
  the accretion of premiums payable on redemption of preference shares and convertible 
  preference shares, depreciation, profits and losses of the Raven Holdings 
  Limited joint venture including related interest income received and financing 
  costs, and amortisation of loan origination costs (as these represent non-cash 
  expenses that do not affect the ability to declare covered distributions); 
  and material non-recurring items, together with any related tax. 
 
  The Group is also required to report Headline earnings per share as required 
  by the listing requirements of the Johannesburg Stock Exchange. 
                                                               Six months                    Six months 
                                                                 ended                          ended 
                                                                30 June                        30 June 
 The calculation of basic and diluted earnings 
  per share is based on the following data:                       2021                          2020 
                                                         GBP'000        GBP'000         GBP'000        GBP'000 
 Earnings 
 Net profit / (loss) for the period 
  prepared under IFRS                                                       41,166                      (31,708) 
 
 Adjustments to arrive at underlying 
  earnings: 
 Administrative 
 expenses 
 Depreciation                                                   789                            550 
 Less depreciation related to office 
  leases                                                      (201)                              - 
 Aborted project costs                                            -                            339 
 Transaction costs 
 incurred                                                     1,254                              - 
                                                     --------------                 -------------- 
                                                                             1,842                           889 
 Share-based payments and other long term 
  incentives                                                                 1,353                             - 
 Share of profits of joint ventures                                        (2,061)                             - 
 Profit on disposal of joint venture                                         (167)                             - 
 Unrealised (profit) / loss on revaluation 
  of investment property                                                  (29,438)                        12,103 
 Unrealised (profit) / loss on revaluation 
  of investment property under construction                                   (80)                           360 
 Finance income 
 Interest receivable from Raven Holdings 
  Limited                                                     (407)                              - 
 Change in fair value of open interest rate 
  derivative financial instruments                          (2,505)                          (153) 
                                                     --------------                 -------------- 
                                                                           (2,912)                         (153) 
 Finance expense 
 Change in fair value of open interest rate 
  derivative financial instruments                              306                          1,675 
 Premium on redemption of preference shares 
  and amortisation of issue costs                               203                            181 
 Premium on redemption of convertible preference 
  shares and amortisation of issue costs                          -                          3,622 
 Interest expense on loan related to Invesco 
  / Raven Holdings arrangements                                 547                              - 
 Amortisation of loan origination 
  costs                                                       2,227                          1,017 
                                                     --------------                 -------------- 
                                                                             3,283                         6,495 
 Tax 
 Movement on deferred tax arising on depreciation 
  and revaluation of investment property                      4,364                            856 
 Movement on deferred tax arising on open 
  interest rate derivative financial instruments                211                              - 
 Tax on unrealised foreign exchange 
  movements in loans                                          (273)                            782 
                                                     --------------                 -------------- 
                                                                             4,302                         1,638 
 Underlying earnings                                                        17,288                      (10,376) 
                                                                     =============                  ============ 
 
 
                                                                       Six months                    Six months 
                                                                         ended                          ended 
                                                                        30 June                        30 June 
                                                                          2021                          2020 
 Calculation of Headline earnings                                       GBP'000                        GBP'000 
 
 Net profit / (loss) for the period 
  prepared under IFRS                                                       41,166                      (31,708) 
 Adjustments to arrive at Headline 
  earnings: 
 Unrealised (profit) / loss on revaluation 
  of investment property                                                  (29,438)                        12,103 
 Unrealised (profit) / loss on revaluation 
  of investment property under construction                                   (80)                           360 
 Movement on deferred tax arising on revaluation 
  of investment property                                                     1,832                       (2,128) 
 
   Headline earnings                                                        13,480                      (21,373) 
                                                                     -------------                  ------------ 
 
                                         30 June                                        30 June 
                                           2021                                           2020 
                                         Weighted                                      Weighted 
                                         average                                        average 
                           Earnings       shares           EPS          Earnings        shares           EPS 
 IFRS                      GBP'000       No. '000         Pence         GBP'000        No. '000         Pence 
 Basic                        41,166        562,051            7.32       (31,708)         480,828        (6.59) 
 Effect of dilutive 
 potential 
 ordinary shares: 
 Five Year Performance 
 Plan 
 (note 19)                         -          5,046                              -               - 
 Convertible preference 
 shares 
 (note 15)                         -              -                              -               - 
 Diluted                      41,166        567,097            7.26       (31,708)         480,828        (6.59) 
                         -----------  -------------                  -------------  -------------- 
 
                                         30 June                                        30 June 
                                           2021                                           2020 
                                         Weighted                                      Weighted 
                                         average                                        average 
                           Earnings       shares           EPS          Earnings        shares           EPS 
 Underlying earnings       GBP'000       No. '000         Pence         GBP'000        No. '000         Pence 
 Basic                        17,288        562,051            3.08       (10,376)         480,828        (2.16) 
 Effect of dilutive 
 potential 
 ordinary shares: 
 Five Year Performance 
 Plan 
 (note 19)                         -          5,046                              -               - 
 Convertible preference 
 shares 
 (note 15)                         -              -                              -               - 
 Diluted                      17,289        567,097            3.05       (10,376)         480,828        (2.16) 
                         -----------  -------------                  -------------  -------------- 
 
                                         30 June                                        30 June 
                                           2021                                           2020 
                                         Weighted                                      Weighted 
                                         average                                        average 
                           Earnings       shares           EPS          Earnings        shares           EPS 
 Headline earnings         GBP'000       No. '000         Pence         GBP'000        No. '000         Pence 
 
 Basic                        13,480        562,051            2.40       (21,373)         480,828        (4.45) 
 Effect of dilutive 
 potential 
 ordinary shares 
 Five Year Performance 
 Plan 
 (note 19)                         -          5,046                              -               - 
 Convertible preference 
 shares 
 (note 15)                         -              -                              -               - 
 Diluted                      13,480        567,097            2.38       (21,373)         480,828        (4.45) 
                         -----------  -------------                  -------------  -------------- 
 
 
  8. Investment 
  property 
 
 Asset class                            Logistics       Logistics      Logistics        Office         30 June 
 Location                                 Moscow      St Petersburg     Regions      St Petersburg      2021 
                                          Level                          Level 
 Fair value hierarchy *                      3           Level 3            3           Level 3         Total 
                                         GBP'000         GBP'000        GBP'000         GBP'000        GBP'000 
 
 Market value at 1 January 2021             763,298         142,943        140,428          55,849     1,102,518 
 Property improvements                        2,920              15            675             219         3,829 
 Unrealised profit / (loss) on 
  revaluation                                22,986           5,804          2,244         (1,316)        29,718 
 On translation to presentation 
  currency                                  (1,116)           (224)          (199)            (82)       (1,621) 
                                      -------------  --------------  -------------  --------------  ------------ 
 Market value at 30 June 2021               788,088         148,538        143,148          54,670     1,134,444 
 
 Tenant incentives and contracted 
  rent uplift balances                      (9,389)         (2,691)          (597)         (1,146)      (13,823) 
 Head lease obligations                         895               -              -               -           895 
                                      ------------- 
 Carrying value at 30 
  June 
  2021                                      779,594         145,847        142,551          53,524     1,121,516 
                                      -------------  --------------  -------------  --------------  ------------ 
 
 Revaluation movement in the period 
  ended 30 June 2021 
 Gross revaluation                           22,986           5,804          2,244         (1,316)        29,718 
 Movements of tenant incentives and 
  contracted rent uplift balances             (526)             373              1            (20)         (172) 
 Impact of translation to 
  presentation 
  currency                                     (46)            (59)            (1)             (2)         (108) 
                                      -------------  --------------  -------------  -------------- 
 
   Revaluation reported in the 
   Income 
   Statement                                 22,414           6,118          2,244         (1,338)        29,438 
                                      -------------  --------------  -------------  --------------  ------------ 
 
 Asset class                            Logistics       Logistics      Logistics        Office       31 December 
 Location                                 Moscow      St Petersburg     Regions      St Petersburg      2020 
                                          Level                          Level 
 Fair value hierarchy *                      3           Level 3            3           Level 3         Total 
                                         GBP'000         GBP'000        GBP'000         GBP'000        GBP'000 
 
 Market value at 1 January 2020             945,326         171,990        171,360          65,786     1,354,462 
 Property improvements                       10,717            (17)            914             615        12,229 
 Unrealised (loss) / profit on 
  revaluation                              (13,416)           3,460            596           1,923       (7,437) 
 On translation to 
  presentation 
  currency                                (179,329)        (32,490)       (32,442)        (12,475)     (256,736) 
                                      -------------  --------------  ------------- 
 
   Market value at 31 December 2020         763,298         142,943        140,428          55,849     1,102,518 
 
 Tenant incentives and contracted 
  rent uplift balances                      (8,863)         (3,064)          (598)         (1,126)      (13,651) 
 Head lease obligations                         901               -              -               -           901 
 Carrying value at 31 December 2020         755,336         139,879        139,830          54,723     1,089,768 
                                      -------------  --------------  -------------  --------------  ------------ 
 
 Revaluation movement in the year 
  ended 31 December 2020 
 Gross revaluation                         (13,416)           3,460            596           1,923       (7,437) 
 Movements of tenant incentives and 
  contracted rent uplift balances             3,168             728            569           (115)         4,350 
 Impact of translation to 
  presentation 
  currency                                  (1,360)           (194)          (211)           (191)       (1,956) 
 Revaluation reported in the Income 
  Statement                                (11,608)           3,994            954           1,617       (5,043) 
                                      -------------  --------------  -------------  --------------  ------------ 
 
 
 *Classified in accordance with the fair value hierarchy. There were no transfers 
  between fair value hierarchy in 2020 or 2021. 
 
 
 At 30 June 2021 the Group has pledged investment property with a value of 
  GBP1,134 million (31 December 2020: GBP1,103 million) to secure banking facilities 
  granted to the Group (note 13). 
 
 
  9. Investment property under 
  construction 
 
 Asset class                            Assets under construction                      Land Bank       30 June 
 Location                                 Moscow         Regions                        Regions         2021 
                                          Level 
 Fair value hierarchy *                      3           Level 3       Sub-total        Level 3         Total 
                                         GBP'000         GBP'000        GBP'000         GBP'000        GBP'000 
 
   Market value at 1 
   January 
   2021                                      16,976           7,477         24,453           2,202        26,655 
 Costs incurred                                   -               1              1               -             1 
 On translation to presentation 
  currency                                     (27)            (12)           (39)             (3)          (42) 
 Unrealised profit on 
  revaluation                                    43              37             80               -            80 
                                      -------------  --------------  -------------  -------------- 
 Market value at 30 June 2021                16,992           7,503         24,495           2,199        26,694 
 
   Head lease 
   obligations                                  422               -            422               -           422 
                                      -------------  --------------  -------------  -------------- 
 Carrying value at 30 
  June 
  2021                                       17,414           7,503         24,917           2,199        27,116 
                                      -------------  --------------  -------------  --------------  ------------ 
 
 
       Asset class                      Assets under construction                      Land Bank     31 December 
 Location                                 Moscow         Regions                        Regions         2020 
                                          Level 
 Fair value hierarchy *                      3           Level 3       Sub-total        Level 3         Total 
                                         GBP'000         GBP'000        GBP'000         GBP'000        GBP'000 
 
 Market value at 1 January 2020              21,625           9,146         30,771           2,714        33,485 
 Costs incurred                                   4               -              4               -             4 
 On translation to presentation 
  currency                                  (4,084)         (1,727)        (5,811)           (512)       (6,323) 
 Unrealised (loss) / profit on 
  revaluation                                 (569)              58          (511)               -         (511) 
 Market value at 31 December 2020            16,976           7,477         24,453           2,202        26,655 
 
   Head lease 
   obligations                                  297               -            297               -           297 
 Carrying value at 31 December 2020          17,273           7,477         24,750           2,202        26,952 
                                      -------------  --------------  -------------  --------------  ------------ 
 
 
 *Classified in accordance with the fair value hierarchy. There were no transfers 
  between fair value hierarchy in 2020 or 2021. 
 
 
   No borrowing costs were capitalised in the period (31 December 2020: GBPnil). 
 
   At 30 June 2021 the Group has pledged investment property under construction 
   with a value of GBP24.5 million (31 December 2020: GBP24.5 million) to secure 
   banking facilities granted to the Group (note 13). 
 
 
   10. Valuation assumptions and key inputs 
 
 
   In preparing their valuations at 30 June 2021, JLL have specifically referred 
   to the uncertainty caused in the Russian real estate market by Covid-19. 
   JLL comment that there is some ongoing uncertainty over future economic performance 
   due to the unclear path of the pandemic. Activity is robust in both the occupational 
   and investment markets. However, the future uncertainty does mean that market 
   values can change frequently in current conditions. 
 
 
 
                       Carrying amount                                                Range 
                    30 June      31 December   Valuation                     30 June      31 December 
                      2021          2020        technique      Input           2021           2020 
                    GBP'000        GBP'000 
 Completed investment property 
 
   Moscow -                                    Discounted                  Rub 4,100 to   Rub 3,700 to 
   Logistics           779,594       755,336    cash flow   ERV per sqm       Rub 5,400      Rub 5,200 
                                                             ERV growth        5% to 6%       5% to 6% 
                                                            Discount            8.5% to        8.5% to 
                                                             rate                 11.6%          11.7% 
                                                            Exit cap 
                                                             rate            10% to 11%     10% to 11% 
                                                            Vacancy rate      0% to 33%      0% to 25% 
                                                            Passing rent 
                                                             per sqm       $103 to $165   $103 to $165 
                                                            Passing rent   Rub 3,569 to   Rub 3,308 to 
                                                             per sqm          Rub 9,880      Rub 9,538 
                                                            Passing rent 
                                                             per sqm                  -        EUR 131 
 
 St Petersburg                                                                            Rub 4,000 to 
  - Logistics          145,847       139,879   Discounted   ERV per sqm       Rub 4,400      Rub 4,150 
                                               cash flow    ERV growth               5%       5% to 6% 
                                                            Discount           12.3% to       12.2% to 
                                                             rate                 12.5%          12.3% 
                                                            Exit cap 
                                                             rate                11.25%         11.25% 
                                                            Vacancy rate      0% to 15%      0% to 15% 
                                                            Passing rent 
                                                             per sqm       $130 to $145   $126 to $141 
                                                            Passing rent   Rub 3,623 to   Rub 3,555 to 
                                                             per sqm          Rub 5,001      Rub 5,333 
 
 Regional -                                                                Rub 4,000 to   Rub 3,800 to 
  Logistics            142,551       139,830   Discounted   ERV per sqm       Rub 4,250      Rub 4,200 
                                               cash flow    ERV growth               5%       5% to 6% 
                                                            Discount          10.75% to      10.75% to 
                                                             rate                12.20%         12.20% 
                                                            Exit cap 
                                                             rate                11.25%         11.25% 
                                                            Vacancy rate       0% to 5%       0% to 4% 
                                                            Passing rent   Rub 3,000 to   Rub 3,000 to 
                                                             per sqm         Rub 21,153     Rub 21,433 
 
                                                                             Rub 12,000     Rub 12,000 
 St Petersburg                                                                       to             to 
  - Office              53,524        54,723   Discounted   ERV per sqm      Rub 12,500     Rub 12,500 
                                               cash flow    ERV growth               2%       2% to 4% 
                                                            Discount          11.75% to      11.75% to 
                                                             rate                12.00%         12.00% 
                                                            Exit cap          10.75% to      10.75% to 
                                                             rate                11.75%         11.75% 
                                                            Vacancy rate       0% to 5%       0% to 5% 
                                                            Passing rent   Rub 9,091 to   Rub 8,340 to 
                                                             per sqm         Rub 24,155     Rub 24,155 
 
 
                                                                       Range 
 Other key 
 information      Description                                 30 June      31 December 
                                                                2021           2020 
 
 Moscow - 
  Logistics       Land plot ratio                              34% - 65%      34% - 65% 
                                                                 3 to 16        3 to 16 
                  Age of building                                  years          years 
                  Outstanding costs 
                   (GBP'000)                                       2,963          2,333 
 
 St Petersburg 
  - Logistics     Land plot ratio                              48% - 57%      48% - 57% 
                                                                 6 to 13        6 to 12 
                  Age of building                                  years          years 
                  Outstanding costs 
                   (GBP'000)                                          13             12 
 
 Regional - 
  Logistics       Land plot ratio                              48% - 61%      48% - 61% 
                  Age of building                               11 years       11 years 
                  Outstanding costs 
                   (GBP'000)                                         748            455 
 
 St Petersburg 
  - Office        Land plot ratio                           148% to 496%   148% to 496% 
                                                                12 to 15       12 to 14 
                  Age of building                                  years          years 
                  Outstanding costs 
                   (GBP'000)                                         214             55 
 
                        Carrying amount                                               Range 
 Investment         30 June      31 December 
 property under       2021          2020       Valuation                     30 June      31 December 
 construction        GBP'000       GBP'000      technique      Inputs          2021           2020 
 
                                                                              Rub 30m -    Rub 30.1m - 
 Moscow -                                                      Value per            Rub            Rub 
  Logistics             17,414        17,273   Comparable             ha          34.1m          33.8m 
                                                                            Rub 10.2m -    Rub 10.3m - 
 Regional -                                                    Value per            Rub            Rub 
  Logistics              7,503         7,477   Comparable             ha          20.8m          20.6m 
 
 
 
 11. Investment in joint 
  ventures 
 
 
   The Group had two joint ventures in the period: the Ruconnect logistics 
   joint venture, which it sold in the period; and the newly formed 
   Raven Holdings joint venture. 
 
 
   On 19 April 2021 the Company entered into a new joint venture, Raven Holdings 
   Limited, with a company owned by the Company's executive directors and certain 
   senior managers. Raven Holdings Limited is incorporated in Guernsey. Further 
   details relating to the activities of the Raven Holdings joint venture are 
   provided in note 2(a). 
 The Group's interest in each joint venture has been accounted for using the 
  equity method. 
 
 Summarised aggregated financial information of the joint ventures, prepared 
  under IFRS, and a reconciliation with the carrying amount of the investments 
  in the consolidated financial statements are set out below: 
 
                                                                                       30 June        31 December 
                                                                                         2021             2020 
 Summarised Balance Sheet                                                              GBP'000          GBP'000 
 
 Non-current assets 
 Investment in Raven Property 
  Group preference shares                                                                    37,941              - 
 Investment in Raven Property Group ordinary 
  shares                                                                                     20,925              - 
 Receivable for ordinary shares 
  contributed                                                                                 9,262              - 
 Other non-current assets                                                                         -            247 
 Cash and short term deposits                                                                 1,916             17 
 Other current assets                                                                           987            256 
 Current liabilities                                                                          (421)            (2) 
 Non-current liabilities                                                                   (35,731)          (926) 
 Net assets / (liabilities) attributable to the 
  joint venturers                                                                            34,879          (408) 
                                                                                  -----------------  ------------- 
 
                                                                                       30 June        31 December 
                                                                                         2021             2020 
                                                                                       GBP'000          GBP'000 
 Investment in joint ventures 
 Goodwill on acquisition                                                                          -            211 
 Share of net assets / (liabilities)                                                         17,438          (175) 
 Allocation of reciprocal interest in Raven Property Group 
  ordinary shares to own shares (see note 17)                                              (10,462)              - 
 Carrying value                                                                               6,976             36 
                                                                                  -----------------  ------------- 
 
                                                                                 30 June              31 December 
                                                                                   2021                   2020 
                                                                        GBP'000        GBP'000          GBP'000 
 
 Carrying value at 1 January                                                                     36            189 
 Investment in the period                                                                    15,379              - 
 Allocation to own shares on purchase                                   (10,800)                                 - 
 Add: Share of Raven Holdings participation 
  in tender offer                                                            338                                 - 
                                                                      ---------- 
 Net allocation to own shares (see note 
  17)                                                                                      (10,462)              - 
 Share of total comprehensive income / (expense) 
  for the period                                                                              1,989          (127) 
 Proceeds on disposal of joint venture                                                        (126)              - 
 Profit on disposal of joint venture                                                            167              - 
 On translation to presentation currency                                                        (7)           (26) 
 Carrying value at 30 June / 31 
  December                                                                                    6,976             36 
                                                                                  -----------------  ------------- 
 
                                                                                      Six months       Six months 
                                                                                        ended            ended 
                                                                                       30 June          30 June 
                                                                                         2021             2020 
 Summarised Statement of Comprehensive 
  Income                                                                               GBP'000          GBP'000 
 
 Gross revenue                                                                                  557            433 
 Cost of sales                                                                                (673)          (522) 
 Administrative expenses                                                                       (43)           (63) 
 Finance income                                                                               2,224              - 
 Finance expense                                                                              (434)           (39) 
 Change in fair value of preference shares                                                    8,431              - 
 Discount on ordinary shares contributed                                                    (6,117)              - 
                                                                                  -----------------  ------------- 
 Profit / (loss) before tax                                                                   3,945          (191) 
 Tax                                                                                            (2)            (3) 
 Profit / (loss) for the period                                                               3,943          (194) 
                                                                                  -----------------  ------------- 
 Other comprehensive income                                                                       -              2 
 Total comprehensive income / (expense)                                                       3,943          (192) 
                                                                                  -----------------  ------------- 
 
 Group's share of total comprehensive income 
  / (expense) for the period                                                                  1,989           (77) 
                                                                                  -----------------  ------------- 
 
 
   The Group's joint ventures had no contingent liabilities or capital commitments 
   as at 30 June 2021 and 31 December 2020. The Group's joint ventures cannot 
   distribute their profits until they obtain the consent from the joint venture 
   partners. 
 
   The Group charged its joint ventures GBP13k (2020: GBP17k) for services rendered 
   to them during the period and advanced funds to cover operating costs, of which 
   GBP42k (2020: GBP38k) was included in receivables at the balance sheet date. 
   The Group has also advanced loans to its joint ventures of GBP35.7 million 
   (2020: GBP275k) generating interest income of GBP414k. During the period the 
   Group disposed of its' interest in Ruconnect and the loan of GBP275k was repaid 
   in full. 
 
 
   12. Other receivables                                                               30 June        31 December 
                                                                                         2021             2020 
                                                                                       GBP'000          GBP'000 
 
 Loan receivable from joint venture                                                          35,731              - 
 Trade receivables                                                                           12,018         11,567 
 Restricted cash                                                                                 76             76 
 VAT recoverable                                                                              2,065          2,583 
 Prepayments and other receivables                                                              158            214 
                                                                                             50,048         14,440 
                                                                                  -----------------  ------------- 
 
 The loan receivable from joint venture was advanced in the period to Raven 
  Holdings Limited, see notes 2(a) and 11. The loan bears interest at a fixed 
  interest rate of 6.65% per annum and is repayable on or before 29 October 2026. 
 
 
   13. Interest bearing loans and 
   borrowings                                                                          30 June        31 December 
                                                                                         2021             2020 
 Bank loans                                                                            GBP'000          GBP'000 
 
 Loans due for settlement within 12 months                                                   25,973         29,609 
 Loans due for settlement after 12 months                                                   647,024        597,843 
                                                                                  -----------------  ------------- 
                                                                                            672,997        627,452 
                                                                                  =================  ============= 
 
 The Group's borrowings have the following 
  maturity profile: 
 On demand or within one year                                                                25,973         29,609 
 In the second year                                                                          22,095         23,462 
 In the third to fifth years                                                                564,086        520,540 
 After five years                                                                            60,843         53,841 
                                                                                                     ------------- 
                                                                                            672,997        627,452 
                                                                                  =================  ============= 
 
 The amounts above include unamortised loan origination costs of GBP6.1 million 
  (31 December 2020: GBP5.6 million) and interest accruals of GBP0.9 million 
  (31 December 2020: GBP0.8 million). 
 
 The Group's interest bearing loans and borrowings have a weighted average interest 
  rate of 6.37% (2020: 5.48%) and a weighted average term to maturity of 3.8 
  years (2020: 4.1 years). 
 
 
   14. Preference shares 
                                                                                       30 June        31 December 
                                                                                         2021             2020 
                                                                                       GBP'000          GBP'000 
 Issued share capital: 
 At 1 January                                                                               251,506        110,324 
 Reissued in the period                                                                         480              - 
 Premium on redemption of preference shares and 
  amortisation of issue costs                                                                   203            373 
 Scrip dividends                                                                                160            386 
 Movement on accrual for preference dividends                                                     -             39 
 Issued on re-designation of convertible 
  preference shares                                                                               -        140,384 
 At 30 June / 31 December                                                                   252,349        251,506 
                                                                                  =================  ============= 
 
 
                                                                                       30 June        31 December 
                                                                                         2021             2020 
                                                                                        Number           Number 
 Issued share capital: 
 At 1 January                                                                           214,955,406    100,068,218 
 Reissued in the period                                                                     412,016              - 
 Scrip dividends                                                                            117,969        287,976 
 Issued on re-designation of convertible 
  preference shares                                                                               -    114,599,212 
 At 30 June / 31 December                                                               215,485,391    214,955,406 
                                                                                  =================  ============= 
 
 Shares in issue                                                                        216,444,641    216,326,672 
 Held by the Company's Employee 
  Benefit Trusts                                                                          (959,250)    (1,371,266) 
 At 30 June / 31 December                                                               215,485,391    214,955,406 
                                                                                  =================  ============= 
 
 
 
   15. Convertible preference shares 
 
 On 31 July 2020 the Company's shareholders approved the re-designation of the 
  convertible preference share capital into new ordinary shares and new preference 
  shares. Under the re-designation holders of convertible preference shares received 
  0.6108 new ordinary shares and 0.5849 new preference shares for each convertible 
  preference share held. The re-designation was effective 30 September 2020. 
 
 
   16. Share capital                                                                   30 June        31 December 
                                                                                         2021             2020 
                                                                                       GBP'000          GBP'000 
 Issued share capital: 
 At 1 January                                                                                 5,914          4,898 
 Repurchased and cancelled in the period / year 
  by tender offer                                                                             (128)          (194) 
 Repurchased and cancelled in the period / year 
  from Invesco (see note 2(b))                                                                 (99)              - 
 Issued on re-designation of convertible 
  preference shares                                                                               -          1,210 
 Own shares cancelled (see note 
  17)                                                                                          (22)              - 
 At 30 June / 31 December                                                                     5,665          5,914 
                                                                                  =================  ============= 
 
                                                                                       30 June        31 December 
                                                                                         2021             2020 
                                                                                        Number           Number 
 Issued share capital: 
 At 1 January                                                                           591,353,766    489,746,016 
 Repurchased and cancelled in the period / year 
  by tender offer                                                                      (12,797,072)   (19,438,653) 
 Repurchased and cancelled in the period / year 
  from Invesco (see note 2(b))                                                          (9,850,350)              - 
 Issued on re-designation of convertible 
  preference shares                                                                               -    121,046,403 
 Own shares cancelled (see note 
  17)                                                                                   (2,212,974)              - 
 At 30 June / 31 December                                                               566,493,370    591,353,766 
                                                                                  =================  ============= 
 
 Details of own shares held are given 
  in note 17. 
 
 
   17. Own shares held                                                                 30 June        31 December 
                                                                                         2021             2020 
                                                                                       GBP'000          GBP'000 
 
 At 1 January                                                                               (6,351)        (4,582) 
 Acquired under a tender offer                                                                    -        (2,160) 
 Issued on re-designation of convertible preference shares                                        -          (409) 
 Group's share of ordinary shares acquired by Raven Holdings 
  Limited from Invesco (see notes 2(a) and 11)                                             (10,800)              - 
 Share of ordinary shares held by Raven Holdings Limited 
  cancelled under a tender offer (see note 11)                                                  338              - 
 Allocation to satisfy Annual Performance Incentive / other 
  staff bonuses (note 19)                                                                     5,171            800 
 Cancelled                                                                                      796              - 
 At 30 June / 31 December                                                                  (10,846)        (6,351) 
                                                                                  =================  ============= 
 
                                                                                       30 June        31 December 
                                                                                         2021             2020 
                                                                                        Number           Number 
 
 At 1 January                                                                            14,682,576      8,918,186 
 Acquired under a tender offer                                                                    -      6,000,000 
 Issued on re-designation of convertible preference shares                                        -      1,372,602 
 Group's share of ordinary shares acquired by Raven Holdings 
  Limited from Invesco (see notes 2(a) and 11)                                           50,000,000              - 
 Share of ordinary shares held by Raven Holdings Limited 
  cancelled under a tender offer (see note 11)                                         (11,488,987)    (1,608,212) 
 Allocation to satisfy Annual Performance Incentive 
  / other staff bonuses (note 19)                                                       (1,562,500)              - 
 Cancelled                                                                              (2,212,974)              - 
 At 30 June / 31 December                                                                49,418,115     14,682,576 
                                                                                  =================  ============= 
 
 
   18. Net asset value per 
   share 
                                             30 June                                 31 December 
                                               2021                                      2020 
                                              Number                                    Number 
 
 Number of ordinary shares 
  (note 16)                                 566,493,370                                 591,353,766 
 Less own shares held 
  (note 17)                                (49,418,115)                                (14,682,576) 
                                            517,075,255                                 576,671,190 
                                          =============                           ================= 
 
                                             30 June                                 31 December 
                                               2021       Net asset                      2020          Net asset 
                                                            value 
                               Net asset     Ordinary         per      Net asset       Ordinary        value per 
                                 value        shares        share        value          shares           share 
                                GBP'000      No. '000       Pence       GBP'000        No. '000          Pence 
 Net asset value per share       264,497        517,075           51     233,690            576,671             41 
 Effect of dilutive 
 potential 
 ordinary shares: 
 Five Year Performance 
  Plan                                 -         10,904                        -              6,375 
 Fully diluted net asset 
  value per share                264,497        527,979           50     233,690            583,046             40 
                              ==========  =============               ==========  ================= 
 
 
   The number of potential ordinary shares is the total number of ordinary shares 
   assuming the exercise of all potential ordinary shares less those not expected 
   to vest. 
 
 
   19. Share-based payments and other long 
   term incentives 
                                                                                      Six months       Six months 
                                                                                        ended            ended 
 Income Statement charge                                                                                30 June 
  for the period                                                                     30 June 2021         2020 
                                                                                       GBP'000          GBP'000 
 
 Annual Performance Incentive 
  2019                                                                                          169              - 
 Annual Performance Incentive 
  2020                                                                                          600              - 
 Other staff bonuses                                                                          (231) 
 Five Year Performance 
  Plan                                                                                        1,353              - 
                                                                                              1,891              - 
                                                                                  =================  ============= 
 To be satisfied by allocation 
  of: 
 Ordinary shares                                                                              1,113              - 
 Preference shares                                                                              480              - 
 Cash*                                                                                          298              - 
                                                                                              1,891              - 
                                                                                  =================  ============= 
 
 *Monetary amount of shares withheld from awards to certain executives to settle 
  tax obligations arising on the awards. 
 
 
   On 25 May 2021 the Company settled the outstanding amounts due under the 2019 
   and 2020 Annual Performance Incentives. In respect of the 2020 Annual Performance 
   Incentive, certain executives agreed to preference shares rather than cash, 
   and as consequence the expense has been reflected as a share-based payment 
   with a corresponding adjustment to directors' remuneration in the period. At 
   30 June 2021 there is no outstanding creditor in respect of the Group's IFRS 
   2 expense (31 December 2020: GBP3.6 million). 
 
 
   20. Ordinary dividends 
 
   The Company did not declare a final dividend for the year ended 31 December 
   2020 (2019: none) and instead implemented a tender offer buy back for ordinary 
   shares on 18 June 2021 on the basis of 1 in every 32 ordinary shares held and 
   a tender price of 40 pence per share, the equivalent of a final dividend of 
   1.25 pence per share (2019: 1 in every 16 shares at 36p per share the equivalent 
   of 2.25p per share). 
 
 
   21. Fair value measurement 
 
   Set out below is a comparison of the carrying amounts and fair value 
   of the Group's financial instruments as at the balance sheet date: 
                                                               30 June 2021               31 December 2020 
                                                           Carrying      Fair          Carrying           Fair 
                                                            Value        Value          Value            Value 
                                                           GBP'000      GBP'000        GBP'000          GBP'000 
 Non-current assets 
 Trade receivables                                            12,018       9,940             11,567          9,876 
 Loan receivable from 
  joint venture                                               35,731      35,731                  -              - 
 Other non current 
  receivables                                                      -           -                 24             23 
 Restricted cash                                                  76          71                 76             71 
 Derivative financial instruments                              6,169       6,169              2,541          2,541 
 
 Current assets 
 Trade receivables                                            10,607      10.607              9,830          9,830 
 Other current receivables                                     1,088       1,088              2,078          2,078 
 Derivative financial instruments                                 16          16                  -              - 
 Cash and short term 
  deposits                                                    53,082      53,082             53,122         53,122 
 
 Non-current liabilities 
 Interest bearing loans and borrowings                       647,024     650,906            597,843        603,440 
 Preference shares                                           252,349     251,040            251,506        236,451 
 Rent deposits                                                11,805       9,183             13,119          9,907 
 Other payables                                                2,214       2,214              2,135          2,135 
 
 Current liabilities 
 Interest bearing loans and borrowings                        25,973      25,973             29,609         29,609 
 Rent deposits                                                 4,665       4,665              4,041          4,041 
 Other payables                                                4,821       4,821              3,827          3,827 
 
 
   Fair value 
   hierarchy 
 
 The following table provides the fair value measurement hierarchy* 
  of the Group's assets and liabilities. 
                                                                                                       Total Fair 
                                                            Level       Level 2        Level 3           Value 
                                                               1 
 As at 30 June 2021                                        GBP'000      GBP'000        GBP'000          GBP'000 
 Assets measured at fair value 
 Investment property                                               -           -          1,121,516      1,121,516 
 Investment property under construction                            -           -             27,116         27,116 
 Derivative financial 
  instruments                                                      -       6,169                  -          6,169 
 
 As at 31 December 2020 
 Assets measured at fair value 
 Investment property                                               -           -          1,089,768      1,089,768 
 Investment property under construction                            -           -             26,952         26,952 
 Derivative financial 
  instruments                                                      -       2,541                  -          2,541 
 
 
 
   * Explanation of the fair value hierarchy: 
 
 Level 1 - Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities 
  that can be accessed at the balance sheet date. 
 
  Level 2 - Use of a model with inputs that are directly or indirectly observable 
  market data. 
 
  Level 3 - Use of a model with inputs that are not based on observable market 
  data. 
 
  The Group's interest rate derivative financial instruments comprise interest 
  rate caps. These contracts are valued using a discounted cash flow model and 
  consideration is given to the Group's own credit risk. 
 
 
   22. Reconciliation of liabilities arising 
   from financing activities 
                                                                              Non-cash changes 
                                                                        Foreign 
 For the six months ended        2020       Cash flows    Fair value    exchange           Other          2021 
  30 June 2021                  GBP'000       GBP'000       GBP'000     GBP'000            GBP'000       GBP'000 
 
 Interest bearing loans 
  and borrowings                 627,452         56,911            -    (12,734)              1,368        672,997 
 Preference shares               251,506              -            -           -                843        252,349 
 Derivative financial 
  instruments                    (2,541)        (1,354)      (2,199)        (91)                  -        (6,185) 
                                 876,417         55,557      (2,199)    (12,825)              2,211        919,161 
                              ----------  -------------  -----------  ----------  -----------------  ------------- 
 
                                                                              Non-cash changes 
                                                                        Foreign 
 For the six months ended        2019       Cash flows    Fair value    exchange            Other         2020 
  30 June 2020                  GBP'000       GBP'000       GBP'000     GBP'000             GBP'000      GBP'000 
 
 Interest bearing loans 
  and borrowings                 683,341         17,618            -     (4,692)              1,095        697,362 
 Preference shares               110,324              -            -           -                385        110,709 
 Convertible preference 
  shares                         217,482              -            -           -              3,622        221,104 
 Derivative financial 
  instruments                    (2,621)        (2,072)        1,522         188                  -        (2,983) 
                               1,008,526         15,546        1,522     (4,504)              5,102      1,026,192 
                              ----------  -------------  -----------  ----------  -----------------  ------------- 
 
 Cash flows relating to interest 
  bearing loans and borrowings                   30 June 2021                  30 June 2020 
  comprise:                                         GBP'000                       GBP'000 
 
 Proceeds from long term 
  borrowings                                                 151,558                         45,232 
 Repayment of long term 
  borrowings                                   (80,457)                  (8,544) 
 Add: payments to restricted 
  cash                                                -                  (1,454) 
                                          -------------               ---------- 
                                                            (80,457)                        (9,998) 
 Loan amortisation                                          (12,332)                       (16,150) 
 Bank borrowing costs 
  paid                                         (19,908)                 (24,136) 
 Add: Interest paid                              18,050                   22,670 
                                          -------------               ---------- 
 Loan origination costs 
  incurred                                                   (1,858)                        (1,466) 
                                                              56,911                         17,618 
                                                         -----------              ----------------- 
 
 Other non-cash changes include amortisation of origination costs, movements 
  in interest accruals, scrip dividends on preference shares, accretion of premiums 
  payable on redemption of preference and convertible preference shares and the 
  reissue of preference shares in the period to settle share-based payments. 
 
 
   23. Post balance sheet 
   events 
 
 In the year to 31 December 2020 the Group made a provision for a legal claim 
  of Rub 255 million in respect of a vexatious claim brought against one of the 
  Group's Russian subsidiaries by the receiver of a tenant who declared bankruptcy 
  in 2018. The Group pursued all possible remedies and on 12 August 2021 the 
  claim was dismissed by the Supreme Court of Russia. The claimant has the right 
  to appeal to the Supreme Court Presidium within 3 months of the Supreme Court 
  decision. 
 
 

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August 31, 2021 02:00 ET (06:00 GMT)

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