TIDMBYOT

RNS Number : 9269V

Byotrol PLC

07 December 2023

Byotrol Plc

("Byotrol" or the "Company")

Interim results

Byotrol Plc (AIM: BYOT), the specialist infection prevention and control company, is pleased to announce its unaudited interim results for the six months ended 30 September 2023. The results are in line with the trading update of mid-November.

Highlights

-- Headline product sales of GBP2.02m, flat versus the comparable period (H1, FYE March 2023), reflecting the impact of discontinued items. No new IP sales, versus GBP0.22m in the comparable period.

-- Substantial increase (17%) in like-for-like product sales after allowing for discontinuations.

-- Increasing concentration of activities in our chosen primary market of animal health (65.0% of product sales versus 47.5% in the previous year and 38.5% pre-pandemic FYE2020).

-- Underlying gross margin of 44.5% on product sales, versus 42.6% for the year ended 31 March 2023.

   --      EBITDA loss of GBP0.45m versus GBP0.3m in the comparable period. 
   --      Cash in bank of GBP0.51m, versus GBP0.68m at 31 March 2023. 

-- Operational KPIs all improving, including OTIF (On Time In Full delivery) now consistently exceeding 90%.

Projected returns from existing IP agreements remain encouraging, supported by recent or upcoming product launches of long-lasting sanitisers in the US, UK and EU. Commission and royalties are now expected to be material to our finances from FYE March 2024.

Dr Trevor Francis, Non-Executive Chairman of Byotrol commented:

"The Directors are pleased with Byotrol's recent progress, despite the continued difficult economic and market background and the need to make senior management changes. Byotrol's products are all now fit for purpose with regulators in our targeted markets and our product sales efforts are benefiting from the increased focus and operational efficiencies ."

For further information contact:

 
 Byotrol Plc 
 Dr Trevor Francis, Non Executive Chairman                 +44 (0)1925 742 000 
 David Traynor, Interim Chief Executive 
  Officer 
  Chris Sedwell, Chief Financial Officer 
 
 finnCap Limited (Nominated Adviser and 
  Broker)                                                  +44 (0)20 7220 0500 
 Geoff Nash/George Dollemore - Corporate 
  Finance 
  Nigel Birks/Harriet Ward - ECM 
 
 
 Flagstaff Strategic and Investor Communications           +44 (0)20 7129 1474 
 Tim Thompson/Andrea Seymour/Fergus Mellon          byotrol@flagstaffcomms.com 
 

This announcement is released by Byotrol Plc and, prior to publication, the information contained herein was deemed to constitute inside information under the Market Abuse Regulations (EU) No. 596/2014. Such information is disclosed in accordance with the Company's obligations under Article 17 of MAR. The person who arranged for the release of this announcement on behalf of Byotrol Plc was Chris Sedwell, CFO.

* Adjusted EBITDA is defined as Earnings before Interest, Tax, Depreciation and Amortisation and exceptional items, share-based payments, non-trading items such as profit or loss on disposal of assets, plus revenue recognised as interest under IFRS 15

Notes to editors

Byotrol plc (BYOT.L), quoted on AIM, is a specialist infection prevention and control company that develops and commercialises high performance, broad spectrum, low toxicity biocidal technologies for animal and human healthcare markets. Our products are designed for domestic and international uses, with regulatory approval for each market that we operate in, including under the EU Biocide Products Regulation regime.

Byotrol technologies can be used as stand-alone products or as ingredients within existing products, especially in surface care, personal care and odour control uses.

Byotrol develops and commercialises technologies that create easier, safer and cleaner lives for everyone.

For more information, go to byotrol.com

Chairman's Review

I have been Chairman of Byotrol now for 7 months, having been with the Company originally in 2008 and then in various roles since late 2013, which included seven years as Chief Technology Officer and two as an NED.

In the last year it feels as though we have been through a lengthy period of turbulence, including raw material inflation, energy price hikes, political uncertainty, as well as some internal difficulties. Despite these challenges, we are continuing to make good progress in positioning our Company for the future.

In my time as Chairman, along with my co-directors, I have reviewed our strategy, positioning and management team, and we have reached the following conclusions:

-- Our science and regulatory-led strategy is on-point in a valuable, global, growing market and we are building a company of value in both product sales and underlying IP.

-- Historically, we have been strong at commercialising IP, but less so at selling our own products. We have learned at first-hand how hard it is to build a product trading business from scratch, but with the recent increase in focus we are now improving radically across all functions including sales (where we still need to do a lot more), customer services and supporting functions, especially supply chain and quality. I urge stakeholders to review the detail of the CEO's report, which I believe shows real development of the Company.

-- Our leadership over the last 12 months has faced some challenges, with one specifically enforced on us by some serious (and thankfully in the end temporary) health issues within the senior team. I am glad to say the changes are now behind us and we have a very focused and experienced management team.

-- Such issues have been addressed against a highly volatile economic environment and in our experience an almost complete disappearance of AIM as a funding solution for micro caps, except for tax-based investment in new issues. Byotrol has no further capacity for EIS or VCT investment fund raising, having exhausted the tax efficient capacity in earlier years. Over recent years we have needed to finance our development almost completely from internally generated sources, especially via existing IP agreements, which has stifled growth and increased our risk profile.

In spite of these challenges like-for-like product sales over this review period are up by 17%, underlying product gross margin is now above 44% despite a 100% outsourced manufacturing model and our IP agreements are slowly coming to fruition. We now need to solidify and accelerate these positive developments.

The Board regularly reviews whether we can achieve our targets as an independent, listed company and has concluded for the time being that we can. We are now keeping this conclusion under frequent review and will not hesitate to take a different route if it will lead to better returns for shareholders.

Dr Trevor Francis

Non-Executive Chairman

Interim CEO's report and financial review

Byotrol's long-term strategy has been to build an IP-based biocide technology company, founded on strong science, regulatory approvals and segmental expertise, generating sustainable profits from its own product sales and from monetizing IP.

Our roots are very much in R&D. Pre-pandemic we used IP activities to generate cashflow, together with support from shareholders by way of occasional equity issuance. During this period we also invested significant resources into building a product trading business with products that would meet the challenging regulatory requirements of the EU Biocides Products Regulations and that would reduce volatility in earnings projections. This led to us buying Medimark Scientific Limited, completed in January 2020, which instantly provided a presence in animal health product sales in the UK and also in some niche human health categories. The plan at the time was to upgrade Medimark products using Byotrol technologies and then to expand into Europe and adjacent product areas.

Covid put those plans on hold for two years, firstly due to the short period of extraordinary demand for all sanitising products in all markets, and then due to the extreme oversupply that followed. Since FYE2022 we have modified the pre-Covid plan as post pandemic a number of our markets had changed, with a continued clear intent of upgrading across all areas of the business but now frustratingly against a backdrop of political and economic turmoil, not least in financing markets.

Byotrol is now taking the shape that we have been working towards for many years and the detail of our results in the period under review show the progression well:

-- 17% increase in like-for-like product sales after allowing for regulatory-enforced discontinuations.

-- Increasing concentration of activities in our chosen primary market of animal health (65.0% of product sales versus 47.5% in the previous year and 38.5% pre-pandemic FYE2020). Human health remains an area of focus but is yet to fully benefit from the imminent launch of Cruise-based technologies.

-- Underlying gross margin of 44.5% on product sales, after stripping out disposal costs for obsolete and discontinued stocks, versus 42.6% for the year ended 31 March 2023

-- Operational KPIs all improving, including OTIF (On Time In Full delivery) now consistently exceeding 90%

We recognise that we are reporting headline numbers below initial guidance, which included some over-ambition on new product launches and led to senior management change at the end of the period. However, that should not obscure the fact that the refocusing programme is now in its final stages and that business performance is improving in leaps and bounds.

The upside from continuing on our current path remains substantial as: (a) all of our products have been designed for export into Europe, while our sales are currently 90% UK; (b) we have not yet fully launched our new formulations into human health; and (c) we have temporarily de-prioritised IP commercialization - a historic strength - to focus on solidifying the products business.

Results by segment

Professional

H1 product revenues increased by 8% to GBP1.81m versus GBP1.68m in the comparable period (6 months of September 2022). No royalty income was received in H1, compared to GBP0.22m in the comparable period.

Gross profit on product sales was flat at GBP0.74m.

As has been long planned since the acquisition of Medimark, but delayed by and to some degree a result of the pandemic, our Professional division has now undergone a reorientation towards animal and (niche) human healthcare, with continued tightening of focus on three core technology platforms, reduced skus, regulatory acceptance across Europe, and operational excellence.

In the period under review Professional product revenue was split 73% animal health, 22%% human health, 5% FM and other, versus 56%, 32% and 12% in the previous full year. We are very encouraged by recent successes in the UK, having secured favoured-supplier status with some of the UK's best known animal welfare charities as well as leading wholesalers and corporate vet groups.

We have now completed the upgrade of all our core formulations in animal health surface care, to chemistries based on our proprietary Cruise formulation and sold under the brands Anigene and Processus. Next summer we will be launching a ready-to-use formulation for smaller customers and will then also be able to look afresh at consumer markets, where we already have some brand equity.

Our human health product offerings are due for upgrade to the Cruise platform, to be sold under Chemgene branding. We have already launched a Cruise-based surface disinfectant product as a range extension to Processus instrument decontamination products, which we are selling into animal and human health markets.

Export sales were behind plan in the period under review and we are now seeking dedicated international sales resource. There is a substantial upside here for the Company and its existing products and technologies, almost all of which have been designed to satisfy UK and EU regulators.

Consumer

H1 revenues decreased to GBP0.21m from GBP0.34m and gross profit to GBP0.11m from GBP0.14m, with gross margin increasing to 51.4% from 41.4%, a result (as in the Professional segment) of focusing on higher margin product areas.

Consumer remains niche for us in product sales at present, without a dedicated commercial and/or marketing lead except of course for longstanding customers Boots (alcohol free hand sanitisers) and Goodsmile (petcare and human healthcare in Japan).

We are also gradually increasing our presence on Amazon and we now expect to launch consumer versions of our new technologies, especially Cruise, direct to consumers on that platform. Sales on Amazon have grown very rapidly in the last 6 months and are now a top 3 consumer customer, and a top 10 Byotrol customer overall, with new listings to come.

Technology Portfolio

Our portfolio continues to strengthen, having now fixed on three core platforms that we intend to support through the final regulatory approvals in the EU:

-- 'Cruise' technology platform is now formulated and in-market in concentrate form and shortly in ready-to-use format. It is a high performance, regulatory compliant (UK and EU) surface disinfectant with low cost-in-use for multiple surfaces and healthcare environments. We would like to think it is leading edge compared to most competitive products in the market and in various iterations is already replacing a number of legacy formulations.

-- Artemis surface disinfection - natural and sustainable technology with excellent anti-microbial performance, especially against viruses, which we are now targeting to surface care environments including humans, animals and specialist food environments. This technology fits with market trends towards sustainability and in the near future we will be working hard to achieve accelerated UK and EU regulatory approval, with faster roll-out at a significantly lower cost than normal routes. (For information: accelerated approval routes require that formal approval is achieved before products can be put into market, a 12-month process).

-- Invirtu hand sanitisers - alcohol free skin sanitisation with an upgraded and more robust formulation, but with the same germ kill and dermatological benefits.

Given the Company's current focus on its trading business, we have temporarily but substantially reduced investment in developing new IP. We continue to see substantial value in seaweed-based antivirals and in other natural anti-microbials, but resource constraints mean we remain early in the dedicated sales cycle.

Intellectual Property Sales and Licensing

The two most active IP-based projects remain live and are progressing steadily:

-- Actizone - the long-lasting antimicrobial surface sanitiser IP that Byotrol co-developed and then sold to Solvay SA in 2018, with an ongoing sales commission payable to Byotrol on Solvay's sales. This now has multiple global regulatory approvals. To date, commissions to Byotrol have been non-material, but recent projections suggest it will become financially material to Byotrol by FYE 2025, assuming continued customer traction and further product launches in both retail and institutional segments.

-- Integrated Resources ("IRI")/Byotrol24 - the EPA registered long-lasting antimicrobial that Byotrol sold to IRI in 2022. This sale was conditional on IRI paying to Byotrol US$1.4m over 4 years to February 2026, plus low single-digit royalties and a material percentage of the additional sales proceeds should IRI onward sell the formulation. Since the agreement, IRI has sub-licensed the formulation to a globally recognised US hygiene brand, which is currently test-marketing and expecting to proceed to a full US launch in Autumn 2024. Royalties received from IRI have however been negligible to date.

As reported in recent trading updates, the team's recent efforts have been focused more on monetizing current IP agreements than generating new transactions, to (a) support the Company's investment in growing a sustainable trading business and (b) reflect current trading at licensee and alliance partners in their core markets. One such agreement has been reached since period end, with Byotrol agreeing to terminate by mutual consent a historic license with Turtle Wax Europe Limited in return for a cash payment. This was a 5 year license agreement signed in January 2021 over Byotrol long-lasting anti-microbial surface technology for in-car use, and sold to EU consumers. Turtle Wax has since de-listed the product due to a change in strategy and agreed with us a settlement sum for future guaranteed minimum royalties.

Balance sheet

Our balance sheet at the end of the first half shows net assets of GBP4.9m, down GBP0.7m from GBP5.6m at the end of FY23. Of this GBP3.2m is held within our intangible assets, in line with the previous year-end, and represents assets created on the acquisition of Medimark combined with the value of our own internally generated IP.

We have continued to develop our technical and operational capabilities and have invested GBP0.18m in our IP and associated regulatory costs in the first six months of FY24 (see Note 7). In addition, we invested in our finished goods to support the Chemgene Medlab launch as well as other sales initiatives, with inventory increasing to GBP632k at the end of September, compared to GBP0.49m at the end of March 2023. We expect our inventory to fall back again in the second half of the year as these launches and initiatives gain momentum.

Our cash balance at the end of September was GBP0.51m, down GBP0.18m from GBP0.69m at the FY23 year-end, reflecting careful management of our cash balance, despite the investments noted above.

Management Changes

Byotrol has announced a series of Board changes in the period:

   --      Dr Trevor Francis was appointed Non-Executive Chairman of the Company on 26 April 2023 

-- Ashley Head, serial entrepreneur and long-standing Byotrol shareholder joined the Board as a Non-Executive Director on 13 September 2023

-- Vivan Pinto, CEO since 22 November 2022 left the Company on 26 September 2023 to pursue other interests. David Traynor, Vivan's predecessor and still on the Company board stepped in as Interim CEO, with expectations of handing over to a newly hired CEO by mid-2024.

Outlook

The Directors remain completely focused on Byotrol moving to sustainable profits. We recognize this has taken longer than expected and with a level of operating costs to bring about these improvements that are undoubtedly hurting, but we have done so during an exceptionally long duration of market volatility, and no external equity capital raising since 2018. We are encouraged by the radical improvements in margins, operational KPIs and by the delivery of a product range that is future-proofed against EU and UK regulatory environments.

Our challenge now is to improve sales execution further, especially in export and in niche human health, and to then reallocate more resources back to monetise our outstanding IP portfolio.

David Traynor

Interim CEO

Group statement of comprehensive income

 
                                                   6 months        6 months       Year to 
                                                       to              to         31 March 
                                                  30 September    30 September      2023 
                                                      2023            2022 
                                          Note      GBP'000         GBP'000       GBP'000 
                                                  (unaudited)     (unaudited)    (audited) 
 Revenue                                   2             2,022           2,232       4,592 
 Cost of sales pre-exceptional 
  item                                                 (1,173)         (1,129)     (2,475) 
                                                       _______         _______     _______ 
 Gross profit pre-exceptional 
  item                                                     849           1,103       2,117 
 Cost of sales - exceptional 
  item                                                       -               -       (258) 
                                                       _______         _______     _______ 
 Gross profit                                              849           1,103       1,859 
 Adjusted administrative expenses                      (1,441)         (1,586)     (3,383) 
                                                       _______         _______     _______ 
 Adjusted operating loss                                 (592)           (483)     (1,524) 
 Amortisation of acquisition-related 
  intangibles                                            (114)           (169)       (300) 
 Share-based payments                                     (57)             (-)        (33) 
                                                       _______         _______     _______ 
 Operating loss                                          (763)           (652)     (1,857) 
 
 Finance income                            4                43              50         103 
 Finance expense                           5              (56)            (21)        (71) 
                                                       _______         _______     _______ 
 Loss before taxation                                    (776)           (623)     (1,825) 
 Income tax credit                                          34              44         133 
                                                       _______         _______     _______ 
 Loss for the period                                     (742)           (579)     (1,692) 
 
 Items that may be reclassified 
  subsequently to profit or loss: 
 Exchange differences                                     (38)             156         107 
                                                       _______         _______     _______ 
 Other comprehensive (expense)/income, 
  net of tax                                              (38)             156         107 
 
 Total comprehensive loss for 
  the period                                             (780)           (423)     (1,585) 
 
 Earnings per share - from 
  loss for the period 
 Attributable to the owners 
  of Byotrol plc (basic)                   6           (0.16)p         (0.13)p     (0.37)p 
 Attributable to the owners 
  of Byotrol plc (diluted)                 6           (0.16)p         (0.13)p     (0.37)p 
 
 

The accompanying notes 1 to 10 are an integral part of these financial statements.

Group statement of financial position

 
                                           As at           As at         As at 
                                        30 September    30 September    31 March 
                                            2023            2022          2023 
                                Note      GBP'000         GBP'000       GBP'000 
                                        (unaudited)     (unaudited)    (audited) 
 Assets 
 Non-current assets 
 Intangible assets               7             3,201           3,433       3,218 
 Tangible assets                                  50              76          61 
 Right-of-use assets             8                 9              17          13 
 Deferred tax assets                             163             134         163 
 Trade receivables                             1,356           1,804       1,436 
                                             _______         _______     _______ 
                                               4,779           5,464       4,891 
 
 Current assets 
 Inventories                                     632             627         494 
 Trade and other receivables                   1,215           1,649       1,669 
 Cash and cash equivalents                       508           1,158         687 
                                             _______         _______     _______ 
                                               2,355           3,434       2,850 
 
 Total assets                                  7,134           8,898       7,741 
 
 Liabilities 
 Non-current liabilities 
 Lease liabilities               9                 -               8           4 
 Deferred tax liabilities                        266             360         299 
 Convertible loan stock                          962             962         962 
                                             _______         _______     _______ 
                                               1,228           1,330       1,265 
 
 Current liabilities 
 Trade and other payables                      1,016             827         863 
 Lease liabilities               9                 8               8           8 
                                             _______         _______     _______ 
                                               1,024             835         871 
 
 Total liabilities                             2,252           2,165       2,136 
 
 NET ASSETS                                    4,882           6,733       5,605 
 
 Issued share capital and 
  reserves 
 Share capital                                 1,135           1,135       1,135 
 Share premium                                   457             457         457 
 Other reserves                                  856             981         932 
 Retained earnings                             2,434           4,160       3,081 
                                             _______         _______     _______ 
 TOTAL EQUITY                                  4,882           6,733       5,605 
 

The accompanying notes 1 to 10 are an integral part of these financial statements.

Group statement of cash flows

 
                                             6 months        6 months       Year to 
                                                 to              to         31 March 
                                            30 September    30 September      2023 
                                                2023            2022 
                                              GBP'000         GBP'000       GBP'000 
                                            (unaudited)     (unaudited)    (audited) 
 Cash flows from operating activities 
 Loss for the period                               (742)           (579)     (1,692) 
 Adjustments for: 
 Finance income                                     (43)            (50)       (103) 
 Finance costs                                        56              21          71 
 Depreciation of tangible non-current 
  assets                                              15              18          34 
 Amortisation of intangible non-current 
  assets                                             191             275         642 
 Loss on disposal of assets                            6               1          64 
 Income tax recognised in profit 
  or loss                                           (34)            (44)       (100) 
 Share-based payments                                 57               -          33 
                                                 _______         _______     _______ 
 Operating cash flows before movements 
  in working capital                               (494)           (358)     (1,051) 
 
 (Increase)/decrease in trade and 
  other receivables                                  392              57         421 
 (Increase)/decrease in inventories                (140)           (227)        (95) 
 Increase/(decrease) in trade and 
  other payables                                     345           (377)       (428) 
                                                 _______         _______     _______ 
 Cash generated/(used in) from 
  operating activities                               103           (905)     (1,153) 
 Income tax refund received                            -              21         125 
                                                 _______         _______     _______ 
 Net cash generated/(used in) from 
  operating activities                               103           (884)     (1,028) 
 
 Cash flows from investing activities 
 Development of intangible assets                  (180)           (202)       (419) 
 Acquisition of property, plant 
  and equipment                                      (4)            (20)        (22) 
                                                 _______         _______     _______ 
 Net cash used in investing activities             (184)           (222)       (441) 
 
 Cash flows from financing activities 
 Proceeds from issue of convertible 
  loan stock                                           -           1,000       1,000 
 Repayments of principal on lease 
  liabilities                                        (4)             (4)        (12) 
 Finance costs                                      (56)            (20)        (70) 
 Interest expense on lease liabilities                 -               -         (1) 
                                                 _______         _______     _______ 
 Net cash (used in)/ generated 
  by financing activities                           (60)             976         917 
 
 Net decrease in cash and cash 
  equivalents                                      (141)           (130)       (552) 
 Net foreign exchange differences                   (38)             156         107 
 Cash and equivalent at beginning 
  of period                                          687           1,132       1,132 
                                                 _______         _______     _______ 
 Cash and cash equivalents at end 
  of period                                          508           1,158         687 
 
 

Group statement of changes in equity

 
                           Share     Share                 Other    Retained   Total 
                           capital   premium    Exchange   reserve   profits 
                                                reserve 
                          GBP'000   GBP'000    GBP'000    GBP'000   GBP'000   GBP'000 
Balance at 31 March 
 2022                      1,135      457        787         -       4,739      7,118 
Loss after taxation 
 for the period              -         -          -          -       (579)      (579) 
Other comprehensive 
 income: 
Exchange differences         -         -         156         -         -          156 
Transactions with 
 owners: 
Convertible Loan 
 Stock Issue                 -         -          -          38        -           38 
                           _____     _____      _____      _____     _____      _____ 
Balance at 30 September 
 2022                      1,135      457        943         38      4,160      6,733 
Loss after taxation 
 for the period              -         -          -          -      (1,113)   (1,113) 
Other comprehensive 
 income: 
Exchange differences         -         -         (49)        -         -         (49) 
Transactions with 
 owners: 
Share-based payments         -         -          -          -         33          33 
Deferred tax on 
 share-based payment 
 transactions                -         -          -          -          1           1 
                           _____     _____      _____      _____     _____      _____ 
Balance at 31 March 
 2023                      1,135      457        894         38      3,081      5,605 
Loss after taxation 
 for the period              -         -          -          -       (742)      (742) 
Other comprehensive 
 income: 
Exchange differences         -         -         (38)        -         -         (38) 
Transactions with 
 owners: 
Share-based payments         -         -          -          -         57          57 
                           _____     _____      _____      _____     _____      _____ 
Balance at 30 September 
 2023                      1,135      457        856         38      2,396      4,882 
 
 
 Reserve             Description and purpose 
 
 Share capital       Nominal value of issued shares 
 Share premium       Amount subscribed for share capital in excess 
                      of nominal value less associated costs 
 Other Reserve       Equity component arising from issue of Convertible 
                      Loan Note 
 Exchange reserve    The difference arising on the translation of 
                      foreign operations denominated in currencies 
                      other than UK Sterling into the presentational 
                      currency of the Group 
 Merger reserve      Amounts arising on the consolidation of historic 
                      acquisitions under merger accounting principles 
 Retained earnings   All other net gains and losses not recognised 
                      elsewhere 
 

The accompanying notes 1 to 10 are an integral part of these financial statements.

Notes to the Group financial statements

   1           Basis of preparation 

The Group has prepared its interim financial statements for the 6 months ended 30 September 2023 (the "interim results") in accordance with the recognition and measurement principles of International Financial Reporting Standards ("IFRS") as adopted by the European Union and also in accordance with the recognition and measurement principles of IFRS issued by the International Accounting Standards Board, but do not include all the disclosures that would otherwise be required. They have been prepared under the historical cost convention as modified to include the revaluation of certain non-current assets. The accounting policies adopted in the interim financial statements are consistent with those adopted in the Group's Annual Report and Financial Statements for the year ended 31 March 2023 and those which will be adopted in the preparation of the Annual Report for the year ending 31 March 2024.

As permitted, the interim results have been prepared in accordance with the AIM Rules of the London Stock Exchange and not in accordance with IAS34 Interim Financial Reporting. They do not constitute full statutory accounts within the meaning of section 434 of the Companies Act 2006 and are unaudited.

Going concern

The Directors have considered trading and cash flow forecasts prepared for the Group, assuming a continued marginal increase in product sales and some further reasonable reductions in costs. Based on these, and a continued confidence in being able to accelerate cash from existing IP agreements or potentially a modest fundraise, the Directors are satisfied that the Group will continue to be able to meet its liabilities as they fall due for at least twelve months from the date of these results. On this basis, they consider it appropriate to have adopted the going concern basis in the preparation of the interim results, which were approved by the Board of Directors on 5 December 2023.

Comparative financial information

The comparative financial information presented herein for the year ended 31 March 2023 constitute full statutory accounts for that period. The statutory accounts for the year ended 31 March 2023 carried an unqualified Auditor's Report, did not draw attention to any matters by way of emphasis and did not contain a statement under Section 498(2) or 498(3) of the Companies Act 2006.

   2           Segmental analysis 

Revenue and gross profit by segment

 
  6 months ended 30 September          Continuing           Total 
              2023                      operations 
                                 Professional   Consumer 
                                   GBP'000      GBP'000    GBP'000 
 Revenue 
 Product sales                          1,810        212     2,022 
 Royalty and licensing income               -          -         - 
                                      _______    _______   _______ 
 Total revenue                          1,810        212     2,022 
 
 
 Gross profit 
 Product sales                            740        109       849 
 Royalty and licensing income               -          -         - 
                                      _______    _______   _______ 
 Total gross profit                       740        109       849 
 
 
       6 months ended 30 September          Continuing           Total 
        2022                                 operations 
                                      Professional   Consumer 
                                           GBP'000    GBP'000   GBP'000 
 Revenue 
 Product sales                               1,678        336     2,014 
 Royalty and licensing income                  218          -       218 
                                           _______    _______   _______ 
 Total revenue                               1,896        336     2,232 
 
 
 Gross profit 
 Product sales                                 746        139       885 
 Royalty and licensing income                  218          -       218 
                                           _______    _______   _______ 
 Total gross profit                            964        139     1,103 
 

Revenue by geography

The Group recognises revenue in three geographical regions based on the location of customers, as follows:

 
 6 months ended 30 September    Professional   Consumer     Total 
  2023 
                                     GBP'000    GBP'000   GBP'000 
 United Kingdom                        1,674         88     1,762 
 North America                            15          -        15 
 Rest of World                           121        124       245 
                                     _______    _______   _______ 
 Total revenue                         1,810        212     2,022 
 
 
 
 6 months ended 30 September    Professional   Consumer     Total 
  2022 
                                     GBP'000    GBP'000   GBP'000 
 United Kingdom                        1,575        140     1,715 
 North America                            43          -        43 
 Rest of World                           278        196       474 
                                     _______    _______   _______ 
 Total revenue                         1,896        336     2,232 
 

Management makes no allocation of costs, assets or liabilities between these segments since all trading activities are operated as a single business unit.

License revenue and finance income

License contracts (and certain other contracts relating to the sale of IP) typically provide for fixed payments to be made by customers over a given term (typically between three and five years but which may extend longer). Under IFRS 15, in order to reflect the time value of money, such contracts are recognised as the capitalised value of the income stream plus notional interest accruing for the period on the credit deemed to be extended to the customer (on a reducing balance basis). For the 6 months to 30 September 2023 this figure amounts to license revenue of GBPnil and notional interest income of GBP42,000.

   3           Non-GAAP profit measures and exceptional items 

Reconciliation of operating profit to adjusted EBITDA (earnings before interest, taxation, depreciation and amortisation):

 
                                     6 months        6 months       Year to 
                                         to              to         31 March 
                                    30 September    30 September      2023 
                                        2023            2022 
                                      GBP'000         GBP'000       GBP'000 
 
 Operating loss                            (763)           (652)     (1,857) 
 Adjusted for: 
 Amortisation and depreciation               210             301         689 
                                         _______         _______     _______ 
 EBITDA                                    (553)           (351)     (1,168) 
 Loss on disposal of assets                    6               1          64 
 Revenue recognised as interest 
  under IFRS 15                               42              49         101 
 Expensed share-based payments                57               -          33 
 Exceptional items: 
                                  --------------  --------------  ---------- 
 - Inventory Provision                         -               -         258 
 Total exceptional items                       -               -         258 
                                         _______         _______     _______ 
 Adjusted EBITDA                           (448)           (301)       (712) 
 

The criterion for adjusting items in the calculation of adjusted EBITDA is operating income or expenses that are material and either (i) arise from an irregular and significant event or (ii) are such that the income/cost is recognised in a pattern that is unrelated to the resulting operational performance. Materiality is defined as an amount which, to a user, would influence decision-making based on, and understandability of, the financial statements. Adjustment for share-based payment expense is made because, once the cost has been calculated, the Directors cannot influence the share based payment charge incurred in subsequent years, and the value of the share option to the employee differs considerably in value and timing from the actual cash cost to the Group.

Exceptional items are treated as exceptional by reason of their size or nature and are excluded from the calculation of adjusted EBITDA (and adjusted earnings per ordinary share) to allow a better understanding of comparable year-on-year trading and thereby an assessment of the underlying trends in the Group's financial performance. These measures also provide consistency with the Group's internal management reporting.

Adjusted EPS

The calculation of adjusted EPS is shown in Note 6.

   4           Finance income 
 
                                              6 months        6 months       Year to 
                                                  to              to         31 March 
                                             30 September    30 September      2023 
                                                 2023            2022 
                                               GBP'000         GBP'000       GBP'000 
 
 Interest receivable on interest-bearing 
  deposits                                              1               1           2 
 Notional interest accruing on 
  contracts with a significant 
  financing component                                  42              49         101 
                                                  _______         _______     _______ 
 Total finance income                                  43              50         103 
 
   5           Finance expense 
 
                                    6 months        6 months       Year to 
                                        to              to         31 March 
                                   30 September    30 September      2023 
                                       2023            2022 
                                     GBP'000         GBP'000       GBP'000 
 
 Interest and finance charges                56              21          70 
 Interest on lease liabilities 
  under IFRS 16                               -               -           1 
                                        _______         _______     _______ 
 Total finance expense                       56              21          71 
 
   6           Earnings per share 

The following sets out the earnings and share data used in the basic and diluted earnings per share computations:

Denominator for earnings per share ("EPS") calculations

 
                                         6 months        6 months        Year to 
                                             to              to          31 March 
                                        30 September    30 September       2023 
                                            2023            2022 
 Weighted number of ordinary shares 
  in issue                               453,890,405     453,890,405   453,890,405 
 Effect of dilutive potential 
  ordinary shares - Share Options          2,275,340         522,444     2,059,553 
                                             _______         _______       _______ 
                                         456,165,745     454,412,849   455,949,958 
 

The Group has two categories of potentially dilutive ordinary share. The first is share options granted to employees where the exercise price (plus the remaining expected charge to profit under IFRS 2 per option) is less than the average price of the Company's ordinary shares during the period. The weighted average number of shares for the calculation of diluted earnings per share is computed using the treasury share method.

The second relates to the Convertible Bond. The Group issued a Convertible Bond for GBP1m in July 2022 to new and existing investors in the Company, including Board directors. The Loan Notes have a term of five years, are senior in ranking, unsecured and convertible at investors' option into ordinary shares in the capital of the Company ("Ordinary Shares") at a price of 3.25 pence per Ordinary Share, representing a 30% premium to the mid-price of the Company's share price at close of business on 26 July 2022. The Loan Notes carry a coupon of 9% per annum, payable quarterly in arrears. Based on the issue size of GBP1,000,000, the Loan Notes would, if converted, represent approximately 30,769,230 Ordinary Shares, amounting to 6.8% of the current issued share capital of the Company. However, as the average Byotrol share price since the issue of the Convertible Bond has been below the 3.25p conversion price, these are currently classed as non-dilutive and do not feature in the Denominator calculation above.

Numerator for EPS calculations

 
 6 months to 30 September 2023                Total 
                                             GBP'000 
 Profit/(loss) attributable to 
  ordinary equity holders of the 
  Company (numerator for basic 
  EPS calculation)                             (742) 
 Adjusting items: 
  - share-based payments                          57 
 - amortisation of acquisition-related 
  intangibles                                    114 
  - deferred tax credit arising 
   from acquisition-related intangibles         (33) 
                                             _______ 
 Adjusted earnings attributable 
  to owners of the Parent 
  (numerator for adjusted EPS 
  calculation)                                 (604) 
 
 
 6 months to 30 September 2022                Total 
                                             GBP'000 
 Profit/(loss) attributable to 
  ordinary equity holders of the 
  Company (numerator for basic 
  earnings per share calculation)              (579) 
 Adjusting items: 
  - share-based payments                           - 
 - amortisation of acquisition-related 
  intangibles                                    169 
  - deferred tax credit arising 
   from acquisition-related intangibles         (24) 
                                             _______ 
 Adjusted earnings attributable 
  to owners of the Parent                      (434) 
 
 
 Year to 31 March 2022                        Total 
                                             GBP'000 
 Profit/(loss) attributable to 
  ordinary equity holders of the 
  Company (numerator for basic 
  earnings per share calculation)            (1,692) 
 Adjusting items: 
  - share-based payments                          33 
 - exceptional items                             258 
 - amortisation of acquisition-related 
  intangibles                                    300 
  - deferred tax credit arising 
   from acquisition-related intangibles         (85) 
                                             _______ 
 Adjusted earnings attributable 
  to owners of the Parent                    (1,186) 
 

The criteria for inclusion of adjusting items in the calculation of adjusted EPS are the same as those relating to the calculation of adjusted EBITDA as set out in Note 3. Amortisation of acquisition-related intangibles (and the associated tax credit) relates to the amortisation of intangible assets in respect of customer relationships and brands which are recognised on a business combination and are non-cash in nature.

EPS - reported

 
                                                                6 months to          6 months to        Year to 
                                                              30 September 2023    30 September 2022    31 March 
                                                                                                          2023 
                                                                  GBP'000              GBP'000          GBP'000 
 Reported earnings per share attributable to shareholders 
  - basic                                                               (0.16)p              (0.13)p     (0.37)p 
  - diluted                                                             (0.16)p              (0.13)p     (0.37)p 
 

EPS - adjusted

 
                                                                6 months to          6 months to        Year to 
                                                              30 September 2023    30 September 2022    31 March 
                                                                                                          2023 
                                                                  GBP'000              GBP'000          GBP'000 
 Adjusted earnings per share attributable to shareholders 
  - basic                                                               (0.13)p              (0.10)p     (0.26)p 
  - diluted                                                             (0.13)p              (0.10)p     (0.26)p 
 
   7           Intangible assets 

Intangible assets comprise capitalised development costs, acquired software, customer relationships and goodwill.

 
                    Goodwill         Other    Total 
                                Intangible 
                                    Assets 
                     GBP'000       GBP'000   GBP'000 
 Cost 
 At 1 April 2023         502         5,335     5,837 
 Additions                 -           179       179 
 (Disposals)               -           (8)       (8) 
                       _____       _______   _______ 
 At 30 September 
  2023                   502         5,506     6,008 
 
 Amortisation 
 At 1 April 2023           -       (2,619)   (2,619) 
 Charge for the 
  period                   -         (190)     (190) 
 Eliminated on 
  disposal                 -             2         2 
                     _______       _______   _______ 
 At 30 September 
  2023                     -       (2,807)   (2,807) 
 
 Net carrying 
  amount 
 At 30 September 
  2023                   502         2,699     3,201 
 
 At 1 April 2023         502         2,716     3,218 
 

Other Intangible Assets comprise:

 
                          Customer    Brands   Development         Patents     Total 
                     Relationships                   Costs    and licenses 
                           GBP'000   GBP'000       GBP'000         GBP'000   GBP'000 
 Cost 
 At 1 April 2023             1,861       567         2,244             663     5,335 
 Additions                       -         -           154              25       179 
 (Disposals)                     -         -             -             (8)       (8) 
                           _______   _______       _______         _______   _______ 
 At 30 September 
  2023                       1,861       567         2,398             680     5,506 
 
 Amortisation 
 At 1 April 2023             (857)     (337)         (933)           (492)   (2,619) 
 Charge for the 
  period                      (93)      (21)          (64)            (12)     (190) 
 Eliminated on 
  disposal                       -         -             -               2         2 
                           _______   _______       _______         _______   _______ 
 At 30 September 
  2023                       (950)     (358)         (997)           (502)   (2,807) 
 
 Net carrying 
  amount 
 At 30 September 
  2023                         911       209         1,401             178     2,699 
 
 At 1 April 2023             1,004       230         1,311             171     2,716 
 
   8           Right-of-use assets 

Right-of-use assets comprise leases over office buildings and vehicles.

 
                              Vehicles    Total 
                              GBP'000    GBP'000 
 Cost 
 At 1 April 2023                    26        26 
 Additions in the period             -         - 
 (Disposals) in the period           -         - 
                               _______   _______ 
 At 30 September 2023               26        26 
 
 Depreciation 
 At 1 April 2023                  (13)      (13) 
 Charge for the period             (4)       (4) 
 Eliminated on disposal              -         - 
                               _______   _______ 
 At 30 September 2023             (17)      (17) 
 
 Net carrying amount 
 At 30 September 2023                9         9 
 
 At 1 April 2023                    13        13 
 
   9           Lease liabilities 

Lease liabilities comprise liabilities arising from the committed and expected payments on leases over office buildings and vehicles.

 
 Amounts due in more than one year    Vehicles     Total 
                                       GBP'000   GBP'000 
 At 1 April 2023                             4         4 
 Transfers from long to short term 
  liabilities                              (4)       (4) 
 At 30 September 2023                  _______   _______ 
                                             -         - 
 
 
 Amounts due in less than one year    Vehicles     Total 
                                       GBP'000   GBP'000 
 At 1 April 2023                             8         8 
 Repayments of principal                   (4)       (4) 
 Transfers from long to short term 
  liabilities                                4         4 
                                       _______   _______ 
 At 30 September 2023                        8         8 
 
   10          Post balance sheet events 

There have been no events subsequent to the reporting date which would have a material impact on these interim financial results.

[END]

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IR DZMGZVVGGFZM

(END) Dow Jones Newswires

December 07, 2023 02:00 ET (07:00 GMT)

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