15 February 2024
N4 Pharma
plc
("N4 Pharma" or the
"Company")
in-vitro siRNA
update
N4 Pharma Plc (AIM: N4P), the
specialist pharmaceutical company developing Nuvec®, a novel
delivery system for cancer treatments, gene therapy and vaccines,
is pleased to provide a further encouraging update on its ongoing
in vitro siRNA research
work.
The Company has now completed its
in-vitro experiments combining EGFR
(epidermal growth factor receptor) and PLK1
(Polo Like Kinase 1) siRNA molecules onto the same Nuvec®
nanoparticle and testing it in PC9 lung cancer cells.
The work clearly shows that there is
a strong beneficial effect at 48 hours on cellular inhibition
compared to single dose siRNA, by combining both EGFR and PLK1 onto
the same particle.
Specifically, when cells were
treated with the highest dose of 75nanomolars (nm) of single loaded
EGFR siRNA, cell viability after 48 hours dropped to 38%. When
cells were treated with 75nm of single loaded PLK1 siRNA cell
viability dropped to 33%, yet when 75nm of EGFR and PLK1 were
combined together cell viability dropped to 19%.
The cellular inhibition effect
increases over time up to 48 hours and increases with the amount of
siRNA applied. The experiments were carried out a number of times
showing a consistent effect.
The Company will now expand this
work by testing knockdown of EGFR alongside BRD4
(Bromodomain-containing-protein 4) and extend the EGFR/PLK1 data in
a different cell line.
Nigel Theobald, Chief Executive Officer of the Company,
commented:
"The work we are doing on multiple loading of siRNA onto one
nanoparticle is extremely encouraging and is showcasing the
versatility of our Nuvec® delivery system.
"This ability to be able to knockdown two independent pathways
leading to a positive added impact is an innovative approach in
developing novel cancer treatments aimed at reducing the ability
for tumour escape. We will continue to present this data to
potential licensing partners as all this work strengthens the
potential for collaboration opportunities."
For
more information please contact:
N4
Pharma plc
Nigel Theobald, CEO
Luke Cairns, Executive
Director
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Glossary
siRNA: silencing RNA / short interfering RNA
EGFR: epidermal growth factor
receptor, is found on the surface of some normal
cells and is involved in cell growth. It may also be found at high
levels on some types of cancer cells, which causes these cells to
grow and divide.
Polo-like kinase 1 (PLK1) plays an
important role in the initiation, maintenance, and completion of
mitosis
Mitosis is the process by which a cell
replicates its chromosomes and then separates them, producing two
identical nuclei in preparation for cell division.
About N4 Pharma
N4 Pharma is a specialist
pharmaceutical company developing a novel delivery system for
oncology, gene therapy and vaccines using its unique silica
nanoparticle delivery system called Nuvec® and Liptide, a unique
peptide/lipid delivery system via its subsidiary
Nanogenics.
N4 Pharma's business model is to
partner with companies developing products in these fields to use
Nuvec® or Liptide® as the delivery vehicle for these products. As
these products progress through pre‐clinical and clinical programs,
N4 Pharma will seek to receive upfront payments, milestone payments
and ultimately royalty payments once products reach the
market.
For further information on the Company
visit www.n4pharma.com or sign up at investors.n4pharma.com.