Altamira Therapeutics Announces Publication of Preclinical Data Showing Successful Treatment of Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm with SOD2 mRNA Delivered by SemaPhore Nanoparticles
19 Julio 2024 - 8:01AM
- Study shows significant reduction in aorta dilation, delayed
rupture and lower mortality in established animal model of
abdominal aortic aneurysm
- Altamira’s SemaPhore™ nanoparticles delivering SOD2 mRNA
successfully to mitochondria in aorta wall
- Positive outcomes suggest potential use of treatment in
management of small abdominal aortic aneurysm and prevention of
ruptures
Altamira Therapeutics Ltd. (“Altamira” or the
“Company”) (Nasdaq:CYTO), a company dedicated to developing and
commercializing RNA delivery technology for targets beyond the
liver, today announced the preprint publication of a study
demonstrating effective treatment of abdominal aortic aneurysm
(AAA) in an animal model.1 The study was conducted by a research
group from Washington University, St. Louis MO, and the University
of South Florida, Tampa FL. It showed that treatment with SOD2 mRNA
delivered systemically with peptide-based nanoparticles (SemaPhore™
by Altamira) to AAA mice resulted in a significant reduction in
aorta dilation (p<0.05), delayed rupture and a highly
significant improvement in survival rates (p<0.01) compared to
untreated controls.
AAA is a localized abnormal enlargement (bulge)
of the abdominal aorta, i.e. the part of the main artery which runs
through the belly. The rupture of an AAA may be life-threatening;
more than 50% of patients die before they reach the emergency room,
and those who survive have very high morbidity.2 The prevalence of
AAAs increases with age and is 4-6 times more common in men than in
women; it develops in approximately 1% of men between 55 and 64
years of age, and increases by 2 to 4% per decade thereafter.3
Surgery is the main treatment for large AAAs or those that are
growing rapidly.
AAA is an inflammatory disease involving
oxidative stress caused by excessive levels of reactive oxygen
species (ROS). Although the use of antioxidants would appear a
promising treatment strategy, clinical efficacy has turned out to
be mostly unsatisfactory. By targeting SOD2 (superoxide dismutase
2), an enzyme known for its capacity to eliminate ROS, the
researchers used a different approach. They delivered SOD2 mRNA
through systemic injections of Altamira’s peptide-based SemaPhore
nanoparticles in an established murine AAA model and were thus able
to boost mitochondrial SOD2 expression, reduce levels of oxidative
stress and in turn mitigate the expansion of small AAA and largely
prevent rupture. The research group concluded: “This
nanotherapeutic mRNA delivery approach may find translational
application in the medical management of small AAA and the
prevention of AAA rupture.”
“Using SOD2 mRNA to modulate oxidative stress
appears a very promising approach in various challenging
cardiovascular disorders such as abdominal aortic aneurysm or
atherosclerosis and in other inflammatory or degenerative disease
where ROS is a critical disease driver”, commented Samuel Wickline,
M.D., Chief Scientific Adviser of Altamira and one of the
co-authors of the study. “Importantly, the SemaPhore nanoparticles
allowed for systemic delivery of the mRNA payload with efficient
uptake and SOD2 expression in the aortic wall. Moreover, there was
a good safety profile with no sustained accumulation or SOD2
expression in major organs, and no change in hematologic parameters
or liver / kidney function. Last, but not least, the nanoparticles
showed good stability over time.”
About Altamira Therapeutics
Altamira Therapeutics (Nasdaq: CYTO) is
developing and supplying peptide-based nanoparticle technologies
for efficient RNA delivery to extrahepatic tissues (OligoPhore™ /
SemaPhore™ platforms). The Company currently has two flagship siRNA
programs using its proprietary delivery technology: AM-401 for KRAS
driven cancer and AM-411 for rheumatoid arthritis, both in
preclinical development beyond in vivo proof of concept. The
versatile delivery platform is also suited for mRNA and other RNA
modalities and made available to pharma or biotech companies
through out-licensing. In addition, Altamira holds a 49% stake
(with additional economic rights) in Altamira Medica AG, its
commercial-stage legacy asset Bentrio®, an OTC nasal spray for
allergic rhinitis. Further, the Company is in the process of
partnering / divesting its inner ear legacy assets. Founded in
2003, Altamira is headquartered in Hamilton, Bermuda, with its main
operations in Basel, Switzerland. For more information, visit:
https://altamiratherapeutics.com/
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Investor Contact:
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1 Yan et al. (2024), Systemic delivery of murine SOD2 mRNA to
experimental abdominal aortic aneurysm mitigates expansion and
rupture, bioRxiv: 2024.06.17.599454. 10.1101/2024.06.17.599454
2 Shaw et al. (2024), Abdominal aortic aneurysm, StatPearls.
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK470237/
3 Aggarwal et al. (2011), Abdominal aortic aneurysm: A
comprehensive review, Exp Clin Cardiol 16(1): 11–15.
Altamira Therapeutics (NASDAQ:CYTO)
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Altamira Therapeutics (NASDAQ:CYTO)
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De Ene 2024 a Ene 2025