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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM 8-K
CURRENT REPORT
Pursuant to Section 13 OR 15(d)
of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
Date of Report (Date of Earliest Event Reported):
March 27, 2024
Near Intelligence, Inc.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware |
|
001-39843 |
|
85-3187857 |
(State or other jurisdiction
of incorporation) |
|
(Commission
File Number) |
|
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.) |
100 W Walnut St., Suite A-4
Pasadena, California |
|
91124 |
(Address of principal
executive offices) |
|
(Zip Code) |
Registrant’s telephone number, including
area code: (628) 889-7680
Not Applicable
(Former name or former address, if changed since
last report)
Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended
to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions (see General Instruction A.2.
below):
☐ |
Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425) |
☐ |
Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12) |
☐ |
Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b)) |
☐ |
Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c)) |
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each class |
|
Trading symbol(s)(1) |
|
Name of each exchange on which registered |
Common Stock par Value $0.0001 per Share |
|
NIRLQ |
|
N/A |
|
|
|
|
|
Warrants, each exercisable for one share of Common Stock for $11.50 per share |
|
NIRWQ |
|
N/A |
(1) On December 19, 2023, our common
stock and warrants were suspended from trading on the Nasdaq Global Market and the Nasdaq Capital Market, respectively. On December 19,
2023, our common stock and warrants began trading on the OTC Pink Marketplace maintained by the OTC Markets Group, Inc. under the symbol
“NIRLQ” and “NIRWQ”, respectively. On December 27, 2023, Nasdaq Stock Market LLC filed a Form 25 delisting our
common stock and warrants from trading on Nasdaq, which delisting became effective at the opening of the trading session on January 8,
2024. In accordance with Rule 12d2-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), the de-registration
of our common stock under Section 12(b) of the Exchange Act will become effective 90 days from the date of the Form 25 filing.
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth
company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act (§240.12b-2
of this chapter).
Emerging growth company ☒
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant
has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant
to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act
Item 1.03 Bankruptcy or Receivership.
As previously disclosed,
on December 8, 2023, Near Intelligence, Inc. (the “Company”) and certain of its subsidiaries (such subsidiaries being
Near Intelligence LLC, Near North America, Inc. and Near Intelligence Pte. Ltd.) (collectively, the “Debtors”) filed
voluntary petitions under Chapter 11 of the United States Bankruptcy Code in the United States Bankruptcy Court for the District of Delaware
(such court, the “Court” and such cases, the “Cases”).
On March 15, 2024, the
Court entered an order (the “Confirmation Order”) confirming the Further Modified Third Amended Combined Disclosure
Statement and Chapter 11 Plan of Liquidation for Near Intelligence, Inc. and Its Affiliated Debtors, dated March 13, 2024 (as amended,
modified, or supplemented from time to time, the “Plan”).
On March 27, 2024 (the
“Effective Date”), the Debtors filed a Notice of Effective Date with the Court and the Plan became effective in accordance
with its terms. As of the Effective Date, and in accordance with the Plan, all outstanding shares of common stock of the Company (including
shares of common stock issuable under equity awards granted under the Company’s equity incentive plans) and warrants exercisable
for shares of common stock of the Company have been canceled and discharged and holders of such equity interests will not receive or retain
any property on account thereof.
The foregoing description
of the Plan and the Confirmation Order is a summary thereof and does not purport to be complete, and is subject to, and qualified in its
entirety by reference to, the Plan and Confirmation Order. A copy of the Confirmation Order (to which the Plan is attached as Exhibit
A) is attached as Exhibit 99.1 hereto and is incorporated by reference into this Item 1.03.
Item 3.03 Material Modifications to the Rights of
Security Holders.
The
disclosure under Item 1.03 of this Current Report is incorporated herein by reference.
Item 5.01 Changes in Control of Registrant.
The
disclosure under Item 1.03 of this Current Report is incorporated herein by reference.
Item 5.02 Departure of Directors
and Certain Officers; Election of Directors; Appointment of Certain Officers; Compensatory Arrangements of Certain Officers.
In connection with the
effectiveness of the Plan, the directors and officers of the Company have been discharged from their duties and terminated.
Item 8.01 Other Events.
Deregistration of Securities
In conjunction
with the effectiveness of the Plan and the cancellation of all of its outstanding shares of common stock, the Company intends to file
post-effective amendments to each of its Registration Statements on Form S-1 and Form S-8 and promptly file a Form 15 with the Securities
and Exchange Commission to deregister its securities under Section 12(g) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (“Exchange
Act”), and suspend its reporting obligations under the Exchange Act.
Cautionary Statements Regarding Trading in the Company’s Securities.
The
Company’s securityholders are cautioned that trading in the Company’s securities during the pendency of the Cases is highly
speculative and poses substantial risks. Trading prices for the Company’s securities may bear little or no relationship to the actual
recovery, if any, by holders thereof in the Cases. Holders of the Company’s common stock or other equity securities will not receive
any payment or other distribution on account of those securities in the Cases. Accordingly, the Company urges extreme caution with respect
to existing and future investments in its securities.
Item 9.01. Financial Statements and Exhibits.
(d) Exhibits:
Exhibit Description
| 104 | The cover page from Near Intelligence, Inc.’s Current Report on Form 8-K is formatted in iXBRL. |
SIGNATURE
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.
|
NEAR INTELLIGENCE, INC. |
|
|
|
Date: March 27, 2024 |
By: |
/s/ John Faieta |
|
|
John Faieta |
|
|
Authorized Signatory |
Exhibit 99.1
IN THE UNITED
STATES BANKRUPTCY COURT
FOR THE DISTRICT OF DELAWARE
|
|
Chapter 11 |
In re: |
|
|
|
|
Case No. 23-11962 (TMH) |
NEAR INTELLIGENCE,
INC., et al.,1 |
|
|
|
|
(Jointly Administered) |
Debtors. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ref. D.I. 22, 231, 243, 245, 288 304, |
|
|
305, 323, 328, 336, 337 |
FINDINGS OF FACT, CONCLUSIONS OF
LAW,
AND ORDER APPROVING
ADEQUACY OF DISCLOSURES ON
A FINAL BASIS AND
CONFIRMING THE MODIFIED THIRD AMENDED
COMBINED DISCLOSURE STATEMENT AND CHAPTER 11 PLAN OF LIQUIDATION OF
NEAR INTELLIGENCE, INC. AND
ITS AFFILIATED DEBTORS
PURSUANT TO CHAPTER 11 OF THE BANKRUPTCY CODE
Upon
consideration of the Modified Third Amended Combined Disclosure Statement and Chapter 11 Plan of Liquidation of Near Intelligence,
Inc. and Its Affiliated Debtors, dated March 13, 2024 [D.I. 336], attached hereto as Exhibit A (together with all exhibits
thereto, and as may be amended, modified, or supplemented, the “Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan”), proposed
by the debtors and debtors in possession in the above-captioned cases (collectively, the “Debtors”); and this Court
having approved the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan on an interim basis, for solicitation purposes only, by order dated February
5, 2024 [D.I. 243] (the “Solicitation Procedures Order”); and the Debtors having filed the Plan Supplement on February
27, 2024, March 11, 2024, and March 13, 2024 [D.I. 305, 328, 337] (as may be amended, modified, or supplemented, the “Plan Supplement”);
and upon the affidavit of service filed reflecting compliance with the notice and solicitation requirements of the Solicitation Procedures
Order [D.I. 311] (the “Notice Affidavit”); and upon the Notice of (I) Approval of Combined Disclosure Statement
and Plan on an Interim Basis for Solicitation Purposes Only; and (II) The Hearing to Consider (A) Final Approval of the Combined Disclosure
Statement and Plan as Containing Adequate Information and (B) Confirmation of the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan [D.I. 246]
(the “Combined Hearing Notice”); and upon the Declaration of Stanislav Kesler of Kroll Restructuring Administration
LLC Regarding the Solicitation of Votes and Tabulation of Ballots Cast on the First Amended Combined Disclosure Statement and Chapter
11 Plan of Liquidation of Near Intelligence, Inc. and Its Affiliated Debtors [D.I. 317], filed with this Court on March 8, 2024 (the
“Voting Declaration”); and upon the Declaration of Jordan Fisher in Support of Confirmation of the Combined Disclosure
Statement and Chapter 11 Plan of Liquidation of Near Intelligence, Inc. and Its Affiliated Debtors [D.I. 319] (the “Fisher
Declaration”), filed with this Court on March 8, 2024; and upon the Memorandum of Law in Support of Confirmation of the
Combined Disclosure Statement and Chapter 11 Plan of Liquidation of Near Intelligence, Inc. and Its Affiliated Debtors [D.I. 318],
filed with this Court on March 8, 2024 (the “Confirmation Memorandum”); and any objections to the Combined Disclosure
Statement and Plan having been resolved and/or overruled by this Court pursuant to this Confirmation Order; and the hearing to consider
Confirmation of the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan and final approval of the disclosures contained therein having been held on
March 12, 2024 (the “Combined Hearing”); and upon the evidence adduced and proffered and the arguments of counsel
made at the Combined Hearing; and this Court having reviewed all documents in connection with the Combined Hearing and having heard all
parties desiring to be heard; and upon the record of the Chapter 11 Cases (as defined below); and after due deliberation and consideration
of all of the foregoing; and sufficient cause appearing therefor; this Court hereby makes the following:
1 | The Debtors in these chapter 11 cases, along with the last
four digits of their federal tax identification numbers, to the extent applicable, are Near Intelligence, Inc. (7857), Near Intelligence
LLC (7857), Near North America, Inc. (9078), and Near Intelligence Pte. Ltd. The Debtors’ headquarters is located at 100 W Walnut
St., Suite A- 4, Pasadena, CA 91124. |
Findings of Fact and Conclusions
of Law
A. Findings
of Fact and Conclusions of Law. The findings and conclusions set forth herein, together with the findings of fact and
conclusions of law set forth in the record of the Combined Hearing, constitute this Court’s findings of fact and conclusions
of law pursuant to Rule 52 of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure, made applicable to these proceedings pursuant to Bankruptcy
Rules 7052 and 9014. To the extent any of the following findings of fact constitute conclusions of law, they are adopted as such. To
the extent that any of the following conclusions of law constitute findings of fact, they are adopted as such.
B. Capitalized
Terms. Capitalized terms used herein, but not defined herein, shall have the respective meanings attributed to such terms in the
Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan, the Plan Supplement, and the Solicitation Procedures Order, as applicable.
C. Jurisdiction
and Venue. This Court has jurisdiction over the Chapter 11 Cases pursuant to 28 U.S.C. §§ 157 and 1334, and the Amended
Standing Order of Reference from the United States District Court for the District of Delaware, dated as of February 29, 2012.
This is a core proceeding pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 157(b)(2), and this Court may enter a final order consistent with Article III
of the United States Constitution, and the Debtors consent to entry of this Confirmation Order under the Local Rules and Article III
of the United States Constitution. Venue of these proceedings and the Chapter 11 Cases is proper in this district and in this Court
pursuant to 28 U.S.C. §§ 1408 and 1409.
D. Chapter 11 Petitions.
On December 8, 2023 (the “Petition Date”), each of the Debtors filed voluntary petitions for relief under chapter
11 of the Bankruptcy Code (the “Chapter 11 Cases”). The Debtors continue to manage their properties as debtors in
possession pursuant to sections 1107(a) and 1108 of the Bankruptcy Code. The Chapter 11 Cases are being jointly administered for procedural
purposes only pursuant to Bankruptcy Rule 1015(b). On December 22, 2023, the Office of the United States Trustee for the District of
Delaware (the “U.S. Trustee”) appointed the Official Committee of Unsecured Creditors [D.I. 85] (the “Committee”).
No party has requested the appointment of a trustee or examiner in the Chapter 11 Cases.
E. Judicial
Notice. This Court takes judicial notice of the docket in the Chapter 11 Cases maintained by the Clerk of this Court and/or its
duly appointed agent, including, without limitation, all pleadings, notices, and other documents filed, all orders entered, and all
evidence and arguments made, proffered or adduced at the hearings held before this Court during the Chapter 11 Cases, including,
without limitation, the Combined Hearing.
F. Adequacy
of Disclosures in the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan. The Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan contains adequate and
extensive material information regarding the Debtors and the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan (and the transactions
contemplated thereby) so that the parties entitled to vote on the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan could make informed
decisions regarding the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan. The Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan contains “adequate
information” as that term is defined in section 1125(a) of the Bankruptcy Code and complies with any applicable additional
requirements of the Bankruptcy Code and Bankruptcy Rules.
G. Plan
Supplement. Prior to the Combined Hearing, the Debtors filed the Plan Supplement. The Plan Supplement complies with the terms of
the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan, and the filing and notice of the Plan Supplement was appropriate and complied with the
requirements of the Bankruptcy Code and the Bankruptcy Rules, and no other or further notice is or shall be required. The Debtors
are authorized to modify the Plan Supplement documents following entry of this Confirmation Order in a manner consistent with this
Confirmation Order and/or the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan.
H. Mailing
of Solicitation and Confirmation Materials. As is evidenced by the Voting Declaration and the Notice Affidavit, the transmittal
and service of the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan, the Ballots, the Combined Hearing Notice, and the Opt-Out Election Form
were adequate and sufficient under the circumstances, and all parties required to be given notice of the Combined Disclosure
Statement and Plan (including the deadline for filing and serving objections to final approval of the Combined Disclosure Statement
and Plan as containing adequate information and Confirmation thereof) have been given due, proper, timely, and adequate notice
thereof in accordance with the Solicitation Procedures Order and in compliance with the Bankruptcy Code, the Bankruptcy Rules, and
applicable non-bankruptcy law, and such parties have had an opportunity to appear and be heard with respect thereto. No other or
further notice of the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan and the Combined Hearing is required.
I. Voting.
The procedures by which the Ballots for acceptance or rejection of the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan were distributed and
tabulated under the circumstances of the Chapter 11 Cases were fair, properly conducted, and complied with the Bankruptcy Code and
the Bankruptcy Rules, applicable non-bankruptcy law and the Solicitation Procedures Order.
J. Bankruptcy
Rule 3016. In accordance with Bankruptcy Rule 3016(a), the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan is dated and identifies the
Debtors as the plan proponents. In accordance with Bankruptcy Rule 3016(b), the Debtors appropriately filed the Combined Disclosure
Statement and Plan with this Court.
K. Plan
Compliance with Bankruptcy Code (11 U.S.C. § 1129(a)(1)). As set forth below, the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan
complies with all of the applicable provisions of the Bankruptcy Code, thereby satisfying section 1129(a)(1) of the Bankruptcy
Code.
L. Proper
Classification (11 U.S.C. §§ 1122, 1123(a)(1)). The classification of Claims and Interests under the Combined
Disclosure Statement and Plan is proper under the Bankruptcy Code. In addition to Administrative Claims, Professional Fee Claims,
DIP Loan Claims, Priority Tax Claims, and Quarterly Fees, which need not be classified, the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan
designates seven Classes of Claims and Interests. The Claims or Interests placed in each Class are substantially similar to other
Claims or Interests, as the case may be, in each such Class. Valid business, factual, and legal reasons exist for separately
classifying the various Classes of Claims and Interests created under the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan, and such Classes
do not unfairly discriminate between holders of Claims and Interests. Thus, the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan satisfies
sections 1122 and 1123(a)(1) of the Bankruptcy Code.
M. Specification
of Unimpaired Classes (11 U.S.C. § 1123(a)(2)). Section VII of the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan specifies that
Class 1 (Priority Non-Tax Claims) and Class 2 (Other Secured Claims) are Unimpaired under the Combined Disclosure Statement and
Plan. Thus, section 1123(a)(2) of the Bankruptcy Code is satisfied.
N.
Specification of Treatment of Impaired Classes (11 U.S.C. § 1123(a)(3)). Section
7 of the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan designates Class 3 (Prepetition Loan Claims), Class 4 (General Unsecured Claims), Class
5 (Existing Securities Law Claims), Class 6 (Interests), and Class 7A (Intercompany Claims) and Class 7B (Intercompany Interests) as
Impaired and specifies the treatment of Claims and Interests in such Classes. Thus, section 1123(a)(3) of the Bankruptcy Code is satisfied.
O. No
Discrimination (11 U.S.C. § 1123(a)(4)). The Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan provides for the same treatment by the
Debtors for each Claim or Interest in each respective Class unless the holder of a particular Claim or Interest has agreed to a less
favorable treatment of such Claim or Interest. Thus, section 1123(a)(4) of the Bankruptcy Code is satisfied.
P. Implementation
of the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan (11 U.S.C. § 1123(a)(5)). The Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan, including
the provisions governing the Litigation Trust, provides adequate and proper means for the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan’s
implementation. Thus, section 1123(a)(5) of the Bankruptcy Code is satisfied.
Q. Non-Voting
Equity Securities (11 U.S.C. § 1123(a)(6)). The Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan does not provide for the issuance of non-voting
securities, all Interests in the Debtors shall be cancelled and the Debtors’ corporate entities shall be wound down. Therefore,
section 1123(a)(6) of the Bankruptcy Code is satisfied.
R. Selection
of Officers and Directors (11 U.S.C. § 1123(a)(7)). Section 9 of the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan provides that
the Litigation Trust shall be administered by the Litigation Trustee and the Litigation Trust Board, in accordance with the Combined
Disclosure Statement and Plan and the Litigation Trust Agreement. Subject to paragraph 2 of this Order, the Litigation Trustee was
designated by the DIP Agent and Prepetition Agent, in consultation with the Committee and acceptable to the Debtors, and shall be
appointed as the trustee to the Litigation Trust as of the Effective Date or as soon as reasonably practicable thereafter. One
member of the Litigation Trust Board was selected by the Committee, which member is reasonably acceptable to the DIP Agent and the
Prepetition Agent, and two members of the Litigation Trust Board were selected by the DIP Agent and the Prepetition Agent in
consultation with the Committee; provided, that, the Litigation Trustee must obtain unanimous consent from the members
of the Litigation Trust Board before pursuing (or refusing to pursue) any Claims objections and settlements with respect to General
Unsecured Claims, which are not Prepetition Loan Claims, that are asserted or scheduled in the amount of $200,000 or higher. Prior
to the Effective Date, the Debtors, the Committee, and the Prepetition Lenders shall use reasonable efforts to identify and agree
upon Claims that the Litigation Trustee will seek to object to and/or settle. The Litigation Trustee shall oversee the Litigation
Trust and the implementation of the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan, pursue and litigate the Litigation Trust Assets
(including the Retained Causes of Action), and oversee and implement the wind-down of the Estates. The Litigation Trustee and
Litigation Trust Board shall be vested with the power to act for the Debtors in the same capacity as applicable to a board of
directors and officers, subject to the provisions of the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan and the Litigation Trust Agreement
(and all articles of incorporation or amendments, by-laws, governing documents, and related documents, as applicable, are deemed
amended pursuant to the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan to permit and authorize the same). From and after the Effective Date,
the Litigation Trustee and Litigation Trust Board shall be deemed officers, representatives, and directors of, and shall act for,
each of the Debtors and their Estates.
S.
Additional Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan Provisions (11 U.S.C. § 1123(b)). The Combined Disclosure Statement and
Plan provisions are appropriate, in the best interests of the Debtors and their Estates, and consistent with the applicable provisions
of the Bankruptcy Code and Bankruptcy Rules.
T. Executory
Contracts (11 U.S.C. § 1123(b)(1), (b)(2)). The Debtors have exercised reasonable business judgment in determining to either
assume, assume and assign, or reject each of the Debtors’ remaining Executory Contracts as provided for in the Combined Disclosure
Statement and Plan, the Plan Supplement, and this Confirmation Order, and any such determinations are justified and appropriate under
the circumstances.
U. Compromises
and Settlements Under and in Connection with the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan (11 U.S.C. § 1123(b)(3)(A)). All of the
settlements and compromises pursuant to and in connection with the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan, including the Plan Settlement,
comply with the requirements of section 1123(b)(3) of the Bankruptcy Code and Bankruptcy Rule 9019.
V.
Releases, Exculpations, and Injunctions (11 U.S.C. § 1123(b)(3)(B)). Under the facts and circumstances of the Chapter 11
Cases, the releases, exculpations, and injunctions provided for in the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan are, subject to the terms
and limitations set forth in the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan: (i) within the jurisdiction of this Court under 28 U.S.C. §
1334, (ii) an appropriate exercise of the Debtors’ business judgment, (iii) integral elements of the transactions incorporated
into the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan and inextricably bound with the other provisions of the Combined Disclosure Statement
and Plan, (iv) in exchange for good and valuable consideration provided by the Released Parties, (v) in the best interests of the Debtors,
the Estates, and all holders of Claims and Interests that are Releasing Parties, (vi) fair, equitable, and reasonable, (vii) given and
made after due notice and an opportunity to object, opt-out, and be heard with respect thereto, (viii) consistent with sections 105,
524, 1123, 1129, and 1141 and other applicable provisions of the Bankruptcy Code and other applicable law, and (ix) a bar to any of the
Releasing Parties asserting any released claim against any of the Released Parties as and to the extent provided for in the Combined
Disclosure Statement and Plan and this Confirmation Order. For the avoidance of doubt, any defendant in the MobileFuse Litigation that
is MobileFuse, its affiliates, or a current or former manager, member, officer or employee of MobileFuse (collectively, the “MobileFuse
Parties”) is not, and shall not be deemed to be, a Releasing Party.
W. Combined Disclosure Statement and
Plan Compliance with Bankruptcy Code (11 U.S.C. § 1123(b)(5)). In accordance with section 1123(b)(5) of the Bankruptcy Code,
Section 7 of the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan modifies or leaves unaffected, as the case may be, the rights of holders of Claims
and Interests in each Class.
X. Combined
Disclosure Statement and Plan Compliance with Bankruptcy Code (11 U.S.C. § 1123(b)(6)). In accordance with section 1123(b)(6)
of the Bankruptcy Code, the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan includes various additional appropriate provisions that are not inconsistent
with applicable provisions of the Bankruptcy Code.
Y. Modifications
to the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan (11 U.S.C. § 1127(a)). The modifications to the solicitation version of the Combined
Disclosure Statement and Plan do not adversely change the treatment of any Class in a material manner. Therefore, the Combined Disclosure
Statement and Plan does not require additional disclosure under sections 1125 or 1127(a) of the Bankruptcy Code or re-solicitation of
votes under section 1126 of the Bankruptcy Code, nor does it require that holders of Claims be afforded an opportunity to change previously
cast acceptances or rejections. The Classes that accepted the solicitation version of the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan are deemed
to have accepted the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan and additional notice under Bankruptcy Rule 3019(a) is not required.
Z. Debtors’
Compliance with Bankruptcy Code (11 U.S.C. § 1129(a)(2)). Pursuant to section 1129(a)(2) of the Bankruptcy Code, the
Debtors have complied with the applicable provisions of the Bankruptcy Code, including, without limitation, sections 1122, 1123,
1124, 1125, and 1126 of the Bankruptcy Code, the Bankruptcy Rules, and the Solicitation Procedures Order governing notice,
disclosure, and solicitation in connection with the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan, the Plan Supplement, and all other
matters considered by this Court in connection with the Chapter 11 Cases.
AA. Combined
Disclosure Statement and Plan Proposed in Good Faith and Not by Means Forbidden by Law (11 U.S.C. § 1129(a)(3)). The Debtors
have proposed the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan in good faith and not by any means forbidden by law, thereby satisfying section
1129(a)(3) of the Bankruptcy Code. In determining that the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan has been proposed in good faith, this
Court has examined the totality of the circumstances surrounding the filing of the Chapter 11 Cases, the Combined Disclosure Statement
and Plan itself, and the process leading to its formulation. The Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan is the result of extensive arm’s
length negotiations among the Debtors, the Committee, the U.S. Trustee, the Prepetition Lenders, the DIP Lenders, the SEC (as defined
below) and other key stakeholders. The Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan promotes the objectives and purposes of the Bankruptcy Code.
BB. Payments for
Services or Costs and Expenses (11 U.S.C. § 1129(a)(4)). The procedures set forth in the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan
for this Court’s approval of the fees, costs, and expenses to be paid in connection with the Chapter 11 Cases, or in connection
with the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan and incident to the Chapter 11 Cases, satisfy the objectives of, and are in compliance
with, section 1129(a)(4) of the Bankruptcy Code.
CC. Directors,
Officers, and Insiders (11 U.S.C. § 1129(a)(5)). In accordance with the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan, the
Debtors’ corporate entities will be wound down and, pursuant to Section 9.4 of the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan,
upon the occurrence of the Effective Date, each of the Debtors’ directors and officers shall be terminated automatically
(except to the extent retained by the Litigation Trustee, subject to a separate agreement with the Litigation Trustee). Subject to
paragraph 2 of this Order, the identity of the Litigation Trustee has been disclosed as part of the Plan Supplement, and is
consistent with the interests of holders of Claims and Interests and with public policy. Thus, the Combined Disclosure Statement and
Plan satisfies section 1129(a)(5) of the Bankruptcy Code.
DD. Best Interests
of Creditors (11 U.S.C. § 1129(a)(7)). The “best interests” test is satisfied as to all Impaired Classes under the
Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan, as each holder of a Claim or Interest in such Impaired Classes will receive or retain property
of a value, as of the Effective Date, that is not less than the amount that such holder would so receive or retain if the Debtors were
liquidated under chapter 7 of the Bankruptcy Code.
EE.
Acceptance by Certain Classes (11 U.S.C. § 1129(a)(8)). Class 1 (Priority Non- Tax Claims) and Class 2 (Other Secured Claims)
are left unimpaired under the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan. Class 3 (Prepetition Loan Claims) and Class 4 (General Unsecured
Claims)2 have voted to accept the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan in accordance
with the Bankruptcy Code, thereby satisfying section 1129(a)(8) as to those Classes. Class 5 (Existing Securities Law Claims), Class
6 (Interests), Class 7A (Intercompany Claims) and Class 7B (Intercompany Interests) are deemed to have rejected the Combined Disclosure
Statement and Plan pursuant to section 1126(g) of the Bankruptcy Code. Accordingly, section 1129(a)(8) of the Bankruptcy Code has not
and cannot be satisfied. The Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan, however, is still confirmable because it satisfies the nonconsensual
confirmation provisions of section 1129(b), as set forth below.
2 | With respect to Debtor Near Intelligence LLC, Class 4 failed
to submit any Ballots and is deemed to have accepted the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan with respect to such Debtor. See In
re Accuride Corp., No. 09- 13449 BLS, 2010 WL 5093173, at *6 (Bankr. D. Del. Feb. 18, 2010) (“Class 4A failed to submit any
Ballots and is deemed to have accepted the Plan.”); see also In re Ruti–Sweetwater, Inc., 836 F.2d 1263 (10th
Cir.1988) (inaction by a non-voting single class creditor constitutes acceptance by the class); In re Adelphia Communs. Corp.,
368 B.R. 140 (Bankr.S.D.N.Y.2007) (following Ruti–Sweetwater in holding that a non-voting class is deemed to have accepted
the plan). |
FF. Treatment
of Administrative Claims, Professional Fee Claims, Priority Tax Claims, DIP Loan Claims and U.S. Trustee Claims (11 U.S.C. § 1129(a)(9)).
The treatment of Administrative Claims, Professional Fee Claims, DIP Loan Claims, Priority Tax Claims, and Quarterly Fees pursuant to
Sections 2 and 6 of the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan satisfies section 1129(a)(9) of the Bankruptcy Code.
GG. Acceptance
by Impaired Class (11 U.S.C. § 1129(a)(10)). Class 3 (Prepetition Loan Claims) and Class 4 (General Unsecured Claims) are Impaired
Classes of Claims that voted to accept the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan with respect to each of the Debtors, determined without
including any acceptance of the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan by any insider. Therefore, section 1129(a)(10) of the Bankruptcy
Code is satisfied.
HH. Feasibility
(11 U.S.C. § 1129(a)(11)). The evidence supporting the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan proffered or adduced by the Debtors
at, or prior to, or in declarations filed in connection with the Combined Hearing establish that the Debtors have the wherewithal to make
all payments and otherwise comply with their financial commitments under the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan.
II. Payment
of Fees (11 U.S.C. § 1129(a)(12)). All fees payable under 28 U.S.C. § 1930 have been paid or will be paid on or before the
Effective Date pursuant to the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan, thereby satisfying section 1129(a)(12) of the Bankruptcy Code.
JJ. Miscellaneous
Provisions (11 U.S.C. §§ 1129 (a)(6), 1129(a)(13)–(16)). Sections 1129(a)(6), (a)(13)–(16) of the
Bankruptcy Code are inapplicable to Confirmation, as the Debtors (i) will not have any businesses involving the establishment of
rates (section 1126(a)(6)), (ii) are not obligated to pay retiree benefits (as defined in section 1114(a) of the Bankruptcy Code)
(section 1129(a)(13)), (iii) have no domestic support obligations (section 1129(a)(14)), (iv) are not individuals (section
1129(a)(15)), and (v) are not nonprofit corporations (section 1129(a)(16)).
KK.
No Unfair Discrimination; Fair and Equitable Treatment (11 U.S.C. § 1129(b)). The
classification and treatment of Claims and Interests in Class 5 (Existing Securities Law Claims), Class 6 (Interests), Class 7A (Intercompany
Claims) and Class 7B (Intercompany Interests), which are deemed to have rejected the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan, is proper
pursuant to section 1122 of the Bankruptcy Code, does not discriminate unfairly, and is fair and equitable pursuant to section 1129(b)(1)
of the Bankruptcy Code. There is no Class of Claims or Interests junior to the holders of Claims and Interests in Class 5, Class 6, Class
7A and Class 7B that will receive or retain property under the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan on account of their Claims or Interests.
Accordingly, the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan does not violate the absolute priority rule, does not discriminate unfairly,
and is fair and equitable with respect to each Class that is deemed to have rejected the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan. Thus,
the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan satisfies section 1129(b) of the Bankruptcy Code.
LL. Only One Plan
(11 U.S.C. § 1129(c)). The Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan is the only chapter 11 plan currently proposed in the Chapter
11 Cases, and section 1129(c) of the Bankruptcy Code is therefore satisfied.
MM.
Principal Purpose (11 U.S.C. § 1129(d)). The principal purpose of the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan is neither the
avoidance of taxes, nor the avoidance of the application of section 5 of the Securities Act of 1933, and no governmental unit has objected
to Confirmation on any such grounds. Accordingly, section 1129(d) of the Bankruptcy Code is inapplicable.
NN. Satisfaction
of Confirmation Requirements. Based upon the foregoing, the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan satisfies the requirements for
Confirmation set forth in section 1129 of the Bankruptcy Code and should be confirmed.
OO. Good Faith
Solicitation (11 U.S.C. § 1125(e)). The Debtors and their officers, directors, employees, advisors, Professionals, and agents
have acted in good faith within the meaning of section 1125(e) of the Bankruptcy Code, and in compliance with the applicable provisions
of the Bankruptcy Code, the Bankruptcy Rules, and the Solicitation Procedures Order in connection with all of their respective activities
relating to the solicitation of acceptances of the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan and their participation in the activities described
in section 1125 of the Bankruptcy Code, and they are entitled to the protections afforded by section 1125(e) of the Bankruptcy Code and
the release, injunction and exculpation provisions set forth in Section 14 of the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan and in this Confirmation
Order.
PP. Retention
of Jurisdiction. This Court retains jurisdiction over the matters set forth in Section 15 of the Combined Disclosure Statement and
Plan and/or section 1142 of the Bankruptcy Code. For the avoidance of doubt, the rights of all parties are reserved with respect to the
jurisdiction of the Bankruptcy Court over the MobileFuse Litigation.
Based upon the
foregoing findings, and upon the record made before this Court at the Combined Hearing, and good and sufficient cause appearing therefor,
it is hereby ORDERED, ADJUDGED AND DECREED THAT:
Adequacy of Disclosures in the Combined Disclosure Statement
and Plan
1. The Combined
Disclosure Statement and Plan is approved on a final basis as having adequate information as contemplated by section 1125(a)(1) of
the Bankruptcy Code and sufficient information of a kind necessary to satisfy the disclosure requirements of any applicable
non-bankruptcy laws, rules, and regulations.
Confirmation of the Combined
Disclosure Statement and Plan
2. The
Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan, as and to the extent modified by this Confirmation Order, is approved and confirmed pursuant to
section 1129 of the Bankruptcy Code; provided that, the Effective Date shall not occur prior to the Debtors’ filing of a notice
identifying the Litigation Trustee and the Litigation Trustee’s compensation, which notice shall be included in the notice of occurrence
of the Effective Date. All objections to Confirmation and the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan not otherwise withdrawn, resolved,
or otherwise disposed of are overruled and denied on the merits.
3. The
terms of the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan are incorporated by reference into (except to the extent modified by this Confirmation
Order), and are an integral part of, this Confirmation Order. Each provision of the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan, as modified
by this Confirmation Order, is authorized and approved and shall have the same validity, binding effect, and enforceability as every other
provision of the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan. The terms of the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan, as modified by any modifications
made at the Combined Hearing, are incorporated by reference into and are an integral part of this Confirmation Order. The failure specifically
to describe, include, or refer to any particular article, section, or provision of the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan, Plan Supplement,
or any related document in this Confirmation Order shall not diminish or impair the effectiveness of such article, section, or provision,
and the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan, the Plan Supplement, and all related documents are approved and confirmed in their entirety
as if set forth verbatim in this Confirmation Order.
Conditions Precedent
4. The
Effective Date shall not occur unless the conditions precedent set forth in Section 13.1 of the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan
have been satisfied or waived in accordance with Section 13.3 of the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan.
Compromises and Settlements
Under the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan
5. Pursuant
to section 1123 of the Bankruptcy Code, upon the Effective Date, all settlements and compromises set forth in the Combined Disclosure
Statement and Plan, including the Plan Settlement, are approved in all respects, and constitute good faith compromises and settlements.
Classification and Treatment
6.
The Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan’s classification scheme is approved. The classifications set forth on the Ballots
(a) were set forth on the Ballots solely for purposes of voting to accept or reject the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan, (b)
do not necessarily represent, and in no event shall be deemed to modify or otherwise affect, the actual classification of such
Claims under the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan for distribution purposes, (c) may not be relied upon by any holder as
representing the actual classification of such Claim under the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan for distribution purposes, and
(d) shall not be binding on the Debtors, and/or the Litigation Trustee, as applicable, except for the purpose of voting on the
Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan.
Authorization to Implement the
Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan
7.
The Debtors and/or the Litigation Trustee, as applicable, are authorized to take or cause to be taken all corporate actions
necessary or appropriate to implement all provisions of, and to consummate the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan and to
execute, enter into, or otherwise make effective all documents arising in connection therewith, prior to, on, and after the
Effective Date, all without further action under applicable law, regulation, order, or direction by the pre-Effective Date
shareholders or board of directors of the Debtors.
8. On
or after the Effective Date, the officers of the Debtors or Litigation Trustee, as applicable, are authorized to do all things and to
execute and deliver all agreements, documents, instruments, notices, and certificates as are contemplated by the Combined Disclosure Statement
and Plan and to take all necessary actions required in connection therewith, in the name of and on behalf of the Debtors, all without
further action under applicable law, regulation, order, or direction by the pre-Effective Date shareholders or board of directors of the
Debtors.
9. The
Debtors or the Litigation Trustee (as applicable) are authorized to adjust, continue, settle, reinstate, discharge or eliminate all Allowed
Intercompany Claims and Intercompany Interests, in each case to the extent the Debtors or the Litigation Trustee deem appropriate, with
the prior consent of the Prepetition Agent.
10. The
approvals and authorizations specifically set forth in this Confirmation Order are not intended to limit the authority of the Litigation
Trustee, the Debtors, or any officer thereof to take any and all actions necessary or appropriate to implement, effectuate, and consummate
any and all documents or transactions contemplated by the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan or this Confirmation Order.
Enforceability of the Combined
Disclosure Statement and Plan
11. Pursuant
to sections 1123(a), 1141(a) and 1142 of the Bankruptcy Code, the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan and all related documents (including,
but not limited to, the Litigation Trust Agreement) shall be, and hereby are, valid, binding and enforceable.
12.
On the Effective Date, the Debtors shall irrevocably transfer and shall be deemed to have irrevocably transferred to the Litigation
Trust all of their rights, title, claims, defenses, and interest in and to all of the Litigation Trust Assets free and clear of all
liens, claims, and encumbrances, except to the extent otherwise provided in the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan or this
Confirmation Order, in accordance with section 1141 of the Bankruptcy Code; and such transfer shall be exempt from any stamp, real
estate transfer, other transfer, mortgage reporting, sales, use, or other similar tax.
The Litigation Trust
13. Litigation
Trustee. On the Effective Date, the Litigation Trust, in accordance with the terms of the Litigation Trust Agreement and the
Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan, shall be established for the benefit of the Litigation Trust Beneficiaries. Pursuant to the
Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan and the Litigation Trust Agreement, all of the Litigation Trust Assets shall be deemed to
have been vested in the Litigation Trust on the Effective Date, without the necessity of any further order of this Court. The
Litigation Trustee may use, acquire and dispose of property in accordance with the terms of the Litigation Trust Agreement and the
Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan and shall have the exclusive right, authority, and standing to initiate, file, prosecute,
abandon, compromise, settle, withdraw, litigate to judgment or release any Claims and Causes of Action that are Litigation Trust
Assets or to take, or to refrain from taking, any other action which the Litigation Trustee, in consultation with the Litigation
Trust Board as required under the Litigation Trust Agreement, which the Litigation Trustee deems necessary or desirable, in each
case in accordance with the wind-down budget reflected in the Current DIP Budget (as defined in the Final DIP Order), and without
supervision of or approval by the Court and free and clear of any restrictions of the Bankruptcy Code or the Bankruptcy Rules other
than restrictions expressly imposed by the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan, the Litigation Trust Agreement or this
Confirmation Order. The Litigation Trustee shall be the representative of the Estate as that term is used in section 1123(b)(3)(B)
of the Bankruptcy Code with respect to the rights, powers, authority, and responsibilities specified in the Combined Disclosure
Statement and Plan, this Confirmation Order and the Litigation Trust Agreement and except as provided in the Combined Disclosure
Statement and Plan, the Litigation Trust Agreement or this Confirmation Order, the Litigation Trustee shall be the Debtors’
successor in interest with respect to the Litigation Trust Assets and all actions, claims, defenses, rights, or interests
constituting Litigation Trust Assets are preserved and retained and may be enforced by the Litigation Trustee as the representative
of the Estates pursuant to section 1123(b)(3(B) of the Bankruptcy Code.
14. Litigation
Trust Agreement. The formation, rights, powers, duties, structure, obligations and other matters pertaining to the Litigation Trustee
shall be governed by the Litigation Trust Agreement, the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan and this Confirmation Order. The terms
of the Litigation Trust Agreement are consistent with the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan and this Confirmation Order, fair, reasonable
and in the best interest of the Debtors, their Estates, creditors, and other parties in interest. The Litigation Trust Agreement is approved,
subject to any amendments permitted under the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan, the Litigation Trust Agreement, and this Confirmation
Order. The terms of the Litigation Trust, the selection and appointment of the Litigation Trustee, and the members of the Litigation Trust
Board and the terms of the Litigation Trustee’s and the Litigation Trust Board’s compensation are fair, equitable and reasonable
and in the best interest of the Debtors, their Estates, creditors, and other parties in interest. Pursuant to the Combined Disclosure
Statement and Plan, the Court shall retain jurisdiction over the Litigation Trust.
Executory Contracts
15. The
assumption of the Executory Contracts identified on the Assumption Schedule is approved.
16.
Except for any Executory Contract that (i) has already been assumed and assigned; (ii) as of the Effective Date is subject to a
pending motion to assume or assume and assign such Executory Contract; (iii) is a contract, release, or other agreement or document
entered into in connection with the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan; (iv) is a D&O Policy or an insurance policy; or (v)
is identified for assumption on the Assumption Schedule included in the Plan Supplement, each of the Debtors’ remaining
Executory Contracts shall be deemed rejected as of the Effective Date in accordance with the provisions and requirements of sections
365 and 1123 of the Bankruptcy Code and such rejections are approved.
17. Each
Executory Contract assumed pursuant to the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan or by Order of this Court, and not assigned to a third
party on or prior to the Effective Date, shall be assumed by the Wind-Down Estates, and any proceeds and/or receivables owed to the Wind-Down
Estates under any Executory Contract shall be deemed a Litigation Trust Asset.
18.
Unless otherwise provided by a Court order, any Proofs of Claim based on the rejection of the Debtors’ Executory Contracts
pursuant to the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan or otherwise must be filed with the Court and served on the Litigation
Trustee no later than thirty (30) days after the earlier of (i) notice of entry of an order approving the rejection of such
Executory Contract; and (ii) notice of occurrence of the Effective Date. All Allowed Claims arising from the rejection of the
Debtors’ Executory Contracts shall be classified as Class 4 General Unsecured Claims, except as otherwise provided by order of
the Court. Any Allowed Claims arising from the rejection of the Executory Contracts that are not timely filed pursuant to Section
12.2 of the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan shall be forever disallowed and barred.
Administrative Claims
19.
Except as otherwise set forth in Section 6.1 of the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan, requests for payment of Administrative
Claims must be filed with the Court and served on the Debtors, the Litigation Trustee, the Claims Agent, and the U.S. Trustee, so as
to be received by the Administrative Claim Bar Date. Such proof of Administrative Claim must include at a minimum: (i) the name of
the applicable Debtor that is purported to be liable for the Administrative Claim; (ii) the name of the holder of the Administrative
Claim; (iii) the amount of the Administrative Claim; (iv) the basis of the Administrative Claim; and (v) supporting documentation
for the Administrative Claim. FAILURE TO FILE AND SERVE SUCH PROOF OF ADMINISTRATIVE CLAIM TIMELY AND PROPERLY SHALL RESULT IN
THE ADMINISTRATIVE CLAIM BEING FOREVER BARRED AND RELEASED.
Professional Fees Account and
Fee Claims
20. In
accordance with Section 6.1 of the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan, on the Effective Date, the Debtors shall be authorized to transfer
custody of the Professional Fee Reserve Account to the Litigation Trust and the Debtors or the Litigation Trustee, as applicable, shall
fund the Professional Fee Reserve Account with cash equal to the Professional Fee Reserve Amount. Professionals Fee Claims shall be paid
in Cash from funds held in the Professional Fee Reserve Account when such Claims are Allowed by a Final Order of the Court. Neither the
Debtors’ nor the Litigation Trust’s obligations to pay Professional Fee Claims shall be limited nor be deemed limited to funds
held in the Professional Fee Reserve Account.
21.
All final applications for payment of Professional Fee Claims must be filed with this Court and served on the Debtors, counsel to
the Debtors, counsel to the Committee, counsel to the Prepetition Lenders, the Litigation Trustee, counsel to the Prepetition
Lenders, and the U.S. Trustee by the Professional Fee Claims Bar Date. Each holder of an Allowed Professional Fee Claim shall be
paid in Cash from the Professional Fee Reserve Account in an amount equal to such Allowed Professional Fee Claim as soon as
reasonably practicable following the date upon which such Claim becomes Allowed, unless such holder shall agree to a different
treatment of such Claim. Professionals shall only be required to file a final fee application and do not need to file an interim fee
application.
22. The
funds in the Professional Fee Reserve Account shall be used solely for the payment of Allowed Professional Fee Claims in accordance with
Section 6 of the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan. Until payment in full of all Allowed Professional Fee Claims, funds held in the
Professional Fee Reserve Account shall not be considered Litigation Trust Assets or otherwise property of the Litigation Trust, the Debtors,
their Estates, or any other party. Any funds remaining in the Professional Fee Reserve Account after all required payments have been made
shall promptly be released from such escrow and shall be returned to the Prepetition Lenders without any further action or order of the
Court.
Release, Injunction, Exculpation
and Related Provisions
23.
The release, injunction, exculpation, and related provisions set forth in Section 14 of the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan
are hereby approved and authorized in their entirety, and such provisions are effective and binding on all Entities as and to the
extent provided for therein. Notwithstanding any provision in the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan, any Plan-related document,
this Order or the Litigation Trust Agreement to the contrary, the MobileFuse Parties, in response to the MobileFuse Litigation,
shall have the right (to the extent such right existed as of the date hereof or arose thereafter) to raise, assert and prosecute:
(a) any counter-claim, cross-claim, or third-party claim against any person or entity and (b) any defense and affirmative defense,
including set-off and recoupment. The rights of all parties are reserved with respect to the merits of such counter-claims,
cross-claims, third-party claims, or defenses. For the avoidance of doubt, the transfer from the Debtors to the Litigation Trust of
standing and the right to pursue the MobileFuse Litigation shall not affect, in any manner, including the mutuality of debt
requirement necessary to assert setoff, the right of the defendants in the MobileFuse Litigation to assert the rights set forth in
(a) and (b).
Payment of Statutory Fees
24. All fees due and
payable pursuant to section 1930 of Title 28 of the U.S. Code (“Quarterly Fees”) prior to the Effective Date
shall be paid by the Debtors on the Effective Date. After the Effective Date, any and all Quarterly Fees shall be paid when due and
payable. The Debtors shall file all monthly operating reports due prior to the Effective Date when they become due, using UST Form
11-MOR. After the Effective Date, the Litigation Trustee and each of the Wind-Down Estates shall file with the Bankruptcy Court
separate UST Form 11-PCR reports when they become due. Each and every one of the Debtors, the Wind-Down Estates, and the Litigation
Trustee shall remain obligated to pay Quarterly Fees to the Office of the U.S. Trustee until the earliest of that particular
Debtor’s case being closed, dismissed or converted to a case under Chapter 7 of the Bankruptcy Code. The U.S. Trustee shall
not be required to file any Administrative Claim in the case, and shall not be treated as providing any release under the Combined
Disclosure Statement and Plan with respect to payment of the Quarterly Fees.
United States Interests
25.
Notwithstanding any provision to the contrary in the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan, the Plan Supplement, this Order or any
implementing Combined Disclosure Statement and implementing Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan documents (collectively, the
“Documents”): (x) Nothing in the Documents shall: (1) discharge, release, enjoin, impair or otherwise preclude
(a) any liability to a Governmental Unit that is not a “claim” within the meaning of section 101(5) of the Bankruptcy
Code (a “claim”), (b) any claim of a Governmental Unit arising after the Effective Date, or (c) any liability of
any entity or person under police or regulatory statutes or regulations to any Governmental Unit as the owner, lessor, lessee or
operator of property or rights to property that such entity owns, operates or leases after the Effective Date; (2) release, nullify,
preclude or enjoin the enforcement of any police or regulatory power; (3) modify the scope of Bankruptcy Code Section 505; (4)
confer jurisdiction to the Bankruptcy Court with respect to the claims, liabilities and Causes of Action of the United States,
except to the extent set forth in 28 U.S.C. § 1334 (as limited by any other provisions of the United States Code); (5) release,
enjoin, impair or discharge any non-Debtors from any claim, liability, suit, right or Cause of Action of the United States; (6)
affect any setoff or recoupment rights of the United States and such rights are preserved; (7) require the United States to file an
administrative claim in order to receive payment for any liability described in Section 503(b)(1)(B) and (C) pursuant to Section
503(b)(1)(D) of the Bankruptcy Code; (8) constitute an approval or consent by the United States without compliance with all
applicable legal requirements and approvals under non-bankruptcy law; (9) be construed as a compromise or settlement of any
liability, claim, Cause of Action or interest of the United States; (10) modify the scope of Section 502 of the Bankruptcy Code with
respect to the claims of the United States; (11) cause the filing of any claim, including but not limited to amended claims, by the
United States to be automatically disallowed and expunged; or (12) enjoin or estop the United States from asserting against the
Debtors claims, liabilities and obligations assumed by the Purchaser that the United States would otherwise be entitled to assert
against the Debtors and the Debtors’ estates under applicable law; and (y) liens securing claims of the United States shall be
retained until the claim, with interest, is paid in full. Administrative expense claims of the United States allowed pursuant to the
Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan or the Bankruptcy Code shall be paid in accordance with section 1129(a)(9)(A) of the
Bankruptcy Code and accrue interest and penalties as provided by non-bankruptcy law until paid in full. Priority Tax Claims of the
United States allowed pursuant to the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan or the Bankruptcy Code will be paid in accordance with
section 1129(a)(9)(C) of the Bankruptcy Code. To the extent allowed Priority Tax Claims (including any penalties, interest, or
additions to tax entitled to priority under the Bankruptcy Code) are not paid in full in cash on the Effective Date, then such
Priority Tax Claims shall accrue interest commencing on the Effective Date at the rate set forth in Section 511 of the Bankruptcy
Code. Moreover, nothing shall affect a release, injunction or otherwise preclude any claim whatsoever against any Debtor or any of
the Debtors’ Estates by or on behalf of the United States for any liability arising a) out of pre-petition or post-petition
tax periods for which a return has not been filed or b) as a result of a pending audit or audit that may be performed with respect
to any pre-petition or post-petition tax period. Further, nothing shall enjoin the United States from amending any claim against any
Debtor or any of the Debtors’ Estates with respect to any tax liability a) arising out of pre-petition or post-petition tax
periods for which a tax return has not been filed or b) from a pending audit or audit that may be performed with respect to any
pre-petition or post-petition tax period. Any liability arising a) out of pre- petition or post-petition tax periods for which a
return has not been filed or b) as a result of a pending audit or audit which may be performed with respect to any pre-petition or
post-petition tax period shall be paid in accordance with 1129(a)(9)(A) and (C) of the Bankruptcy Code. Without limiting the
foregoing but for the avoidance of doubt, nothing contained in the Documents shall be deemed to bind the United States to any
characterization of any transaction for tax purposes or to determine the tax liability of any person or entity, including, but not
limited to, the Debtors and the Debtors’ estates, nor shall the Documents be deemed to have determined the federal tax
treatment of any item, distribution, or entity, including the federal tax consequences of this Combined Disclosure Statement and
Plan, nor shall anything in the Documents be deemed to have conferred jurisdiction upon the Bankruptcy Court to make determinations
as to federal tax liability and federal tax treatment except as provided under Section 505 of the Bankruptcy Code.
SEC Matters
26.
Notwithstanding any language to the contrary in the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan and/or this Confirmation Order, no
provision shall (i) preclude the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) from enforcing its
police or regulatory powers; or, (ii) enjoin, limit, impair or delay the SEC from commencing or continuing any claims, causes of
action, proceeding or investigations against any non-debtor person or non-debtor entity in any forum.
27. Notwithstanding
anything to the contrary in the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan or this Confirmation Order, nothing in the Combined Disclosure
Statement and Plan or this Confirmation Order shall affect the obligations of the Debtors, the Litigation Trust, Litigation Trustee, and/or
any transferee or custodian to maintain all books and records that are subject to any SEC subpoena, document preservation letter, or other
investigative request wherever those records are located.
Plan Settlement
28.
The evidence establishes that it is in the best interests of the Debtors’ stakeholders to resolve the Committee Challenge Rights
on the terms set forth in the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan, including the Plan Settlement. In addition, sound business justifications
exist for the Debtors, the Committee, and the Prepetition Secured Parties to enter into the Plan Settlement. Each component of the Plan
Settlement is an integral, integrated, and inextricably linked part of the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan that is not severable
from the entirety of the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan. Accordingly, the parties have met their burden of proving that the Plan
Settlement is fair, reasonable, and in the best interests of the Estates.
Litigation Trust Beneficial
Interests
29. The
Litigation Trust Interests to be issued to the Litigation Trust Beneficiaries under the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan are being
issued pursuant to section 1145 of the Bankruptcy Code and the offering, issuance, and distribution of the Litigation Trust Interests
pursuant to the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan and the Litigation Trust Agreement shall be exempt pursuant to section 1145 of
the Bankruptcy Code from, among other things, the registration and/or prospectus delivery requirements of section 5 of the Securities
Act and any other applicable federal, state, local or other law requiring registration and/or delivery of prospectuses prior to the offering,
issuance, distribution, or sale of securities. The Litigation Trust Interests shall not be represented by units or certificates, or be
transferable or assignable, except by will or intestate succession or as otherwise determined by the Litigation Trustee in accordance
with all applicable securities law.
30.
Within five (5) business days after a Class 4 General Unsecured Claim becomes an Allowed Claim under the Combined Disclosure
Statement and Plan, the Debtors or the Litigation Trustee, as applicable, shall cause a notice to be served on the Holder of such
Allowed Class 4 General Unsecured Claim, in form reasonably acceptable to the Litigation Trustee and the Committee or the member of
the Litigation Trust Board that is designated by the Committee, as applicable, informing such Holder of its right under the Combined
Disclosure Statement and Plan to elect to receive Litigation Trust Interests on account of its Allowed General Unsecured Claim, and
that not timely making such election will result in such Holder receiving, in full and final satisfaction of such Holder’s
Allowed General Unsecured Claim, such Holder’s Pro Rata Share of the GUC Cash Pool in accordance with the Combined Disclosure
Statement and Plan. Such notice must provide no less than thirty (30) days for each Holder to make the election, which election may
be made either via submission of an election form via U.S. Mail or by online submission through the Debtors’ claims
agent’s website.
Dissolution of the Committee
31.
On the Effective Date, the Committee shall dissolve and the members thereof and the professionals retained by the Committee shall be
released and discharged from all rights and duties arising from, or related to, the Chapter 11 Cases; provided, however,
that after the Effective Date, the Committee shall continue to exist and have standing and a right to be heard for the following
limited purposes: (a) applications, and any relief related thereto, for payment of Professional Fee Claims or expense reimbursements
for members of the Committee; and (b) any appeal pending as of the Effective Date or filed thereafter, the outcome of which could
affect the treatment of prepetition creditors (including Holders of Allowed Priority Claims and 503(b)(9) Claims), including, but
not limited to, any cases, controversies, suits or disputes arising in connection with the Consummation, interpretation,
implementation or enforcement of the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan or the Confirmation Order.
Termination of Professionals
32.
On the Effective Date, the engagement of each Professional retained by the Debtors shall be terminated without further order of the Court
or act of the parties unless otherwise agreed to by the Debtors and such Professional; provided, however, that (a) such
Professional shall be entitled to prosecute their respective Professional Fee Claims and represent their respective constituents with
respect to applications for payment of such Professionals Fee Claims, and (b) nothing herein or in the Combined Disclosure Statement
and Plan shall prevent the Litigation Trustee from retaining any such Professional on or after the Effective Date, which retention shall
not require Court approval.
Binding Effect on all Parties
33. Subject
to the occurrence of the Effective Date, the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan and this Confirmation Order shall be binding and inure
to the benefit of the Debtors, the Litigation Trustee, the Released Parties, all present and former holders of Claims and Interests, and
their respective successors and assigns. Except as expressly provided in the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan, all agreements, instruments
and other documents filed in connection with the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan shall be given full force and effect, and shall
bind all parties referred to therein as of the Effective Date, whether or not such agreements are actually issued, delivered, or recorded
on the Effective Date or thereafter and whether or not a party has actually executed such agreement.
34. Effective
as of and subject to the occurrence of the Effective Date and subject to the terms of the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan and this
Confirmation Order, all prior orders entered in the Chapter 11 Cases, all documents and agreements executed by the Debtors as authorized
and directed thereunder and all motions or requests for relief by the Debtors pending before the Court as of the Effective Date that ultimately
are granted shall be binding upon and shall inure to the benefit of the Debtors, the Litigation Trustee, and their respective successors
and assigns.
Modifications
35.
Without the need for a further order or authorization of this Court, but subject to the express provisions of this Confirmation
Order, the Debtors shall be authorized and empowered as may be necessary to make non-material modifications to the documents filed
with the Court, including the various documents included in the Plan Supplement and the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan, in
each case, only in accordance with and subject to the terms of the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan. For the avoidance of
doubt, the evidentiary record for the Combined Hearing is closed, and the evidentiary record shall not be amended, modified or
supplemented.
Notice of Entry of Confirmation
Order and Effective Date
36.
Pursuant to Bankruptcy Rules 2002 and 3020(c), the Debtors are hereby authorized to serve a notice of entry of this Confirmation
Order and the occurrence of the Effective Date, substantially in the form attached hereto as Exhibit B (the “Notice
of Confirmation and Effective Date”) on the Effective Date, on all holders of Claims against or Interests in the Debtors
and all other Persons on whom the Combined Hearing Notice was served. The form of the Notice of Confirmation and Effective Date is
hereby approved in all respects. The Notice of Confirmation and Effective Date shall constitute good and sufficient notice of the
entry of this Confirmation Order and of the relief granted herein, including, without limitation, any bar dates and deadlines
established under the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan and this Confirmation Order, and no other or further notice of the
entry of this Confirmation Order, the occurrence of the Effective Date, or any such bar dates and deadlines need be given.
37. Except
as otherwise may be provided in the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan, notice of all subsequent pleadings in the Chapter 11 Cases
after the Effective Date shall be limited to the following parties: (i) the Litigation Trustee, (ii) the U.S. Trustee (iii) any party
known to be directly affected by the relief sought; and (iv) any party that requests notice after the Effective Date in accordance with
Bankruptcy Rule 2002.
Retention of Jurisdiction
38.
Under sections 105(a) and 1142 of the Bankruptcy Code, and notwithstanding entry of this Confirmation Order and the occurrence of
the Effective Date, on and after the Effective Date, this Court shall retain jurisdiction over all matters arising out of, or
related to, the Chapter 11 Cases, the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan, and related documents, to the fullest extent permitted
by applicable law, including, among other things, to take the actions specified in Section 15 of the Combined Disclosure Statement
and Plan.
References to Combined Disclosure
Statement and Plan Provisions
39. The
failure to specifically include or to refer to any particular article, section, or provision of the Combined Disclosure Statement and
Plan or any related document in this Confirmation Order shall not diminish or impair the effectiveness of such article, section, or provision,
and such article, section, or provision shall have the same validity, binding effect, and enforceability as every other article, section,
or provision of the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan, it being the intent of this Court that the Combined Disclosure Statement and
Plan (as and to the extent modified by this Confirmation Order) be confirmed in its entirety.
Rules Governing Conflicts Between
Documents
40. In
the event that any provision of the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan is inconsistent with the provisions of the Plan Supplement
and any other order in the Chapter 11 Cases, or any other agreement to be executed by any Person pursuant to the Combined Disclosure Statement
and Plan, the provisions of the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan shall control and take precedence; provided, however,
that this Confirmation Order shall control and take precedence in the event of any inconsistency between this Confirmation Order, any
provision of the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan, and any of the foregoing documents; provided further, however, in the
event that there is any inconsistency between the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan and the Litigation Trust Agreement, the terms
of the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan shall control.
Extension of Injunctions and
Stays
41. Unless
otherwise provided in the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan or in this Confirmation Order, all injunctions or stays provided for
in the Chapter 11 Cases under sections 105 or 362 of the Bankruptcy Code or otherwise, and extant on the Confirmation Date (including
any injunctions or stays contained in or arising from the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan or this Confirmation Order), shall remain
in full force and effect.
Section 1146 Exemption
42. Pursuant
to section 1146(a) of the Bankruptcy Code, the issuance, transfer or exchange of any security under the Combined Disclosure Statement
and Plan or the making or delivery of any instrument of transfer pursuant to, in implementation of, or as contemplated by the Combined
Disclosure Statement and Plan, or the re-vesting, transfer or sale of any real or personal property of the Debtors pursuant to, in implementation
of, or as contemplated by the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan, shall not be taxed under any state or local law imposing a stamp
tax, transfer tax or any similar tax or fee.
Headings
43. Headings
utilized herein are for convenience and reference only, and do not constitute a part of the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan or
this Confirmation Order for any other purpose.
No Stay of Confirmation Order
44.
Notwithstanding Bankruptcy Rules 3020(e) and 6004(h) and any other Bankruptcy Rule to the contrary, to the extent applicable, there
is no reason for delay in the implementation of this Confirmation Order and, thus, this Confirmation Order shall be effective and
enforceable immediately upon entry.
Dated: March 15th, 2024 | /s/
Thomas M. Horan |
Wilmington, Delaware | THOMAS
M. HORAN |
| UNITED
STATES BANKRUPTCY JUDGE |
Exhibit A
Combined Disclosure Statement and
Plan
IN THE UNITED
STATES BANKRUPTCY COURT
FOR THE DISTRICT OF DELAWARE
|
|
|
In re: |
|
Chapter 11 |
|
|
|
NEAR INTELLIGENCE,
INC., et al.,1 |
|
Case No. 23-11962 (TMH) |
|
|
|
Debtors. |
|
(Jointly Administered) |
|
|
|
MODIFIED THIRD AMENDED
COMBINED
DISCLOSURE STATEMENT AND CHAPTER
11 PLAN OF LIQUIDATION
OF NEAR INTELLIGENCE, INC. AND ITS AFFILIATED DEBTORS
WILLKIE FARR & GALLAGHER LLP | | YOUNG CONAWAY STARGATT & TAYLOR,
LLP |
| | |
Rachel C. Strickland (admitted pro hac vice) | | Edmon L. Morton (No. 3856) |
Andrew S. Mordkoff (admitted pro hac vice)
| | Matthew B. Lunn (No. 4119) |
Joseph R. Brandt (admitted pro hac vice)
| | Shane
M. Reil (No. 6195) |
787 Seventh Avenue | | Carol E. Cox (No. 6936) |
New York, New York 10019 | | Rodney Square |
Telephone: (212) 728-8000 | | 1000 North King Street |
Facsimile: (212) 728-8111 | | Wilmington, Delaware 19801 |
rstrickland@willkie.com | | Telephone: (302) 571-6600 |
amordkoff@willkie.com | | Facsimile: (302) 571-1253 |
jbrandt@willkie.com | | emorton@ycst.com |
| | mlunn@ycst.com |
| | sreil@ycst.com |
| | ccox@ycst.com |
Co-counsel for Debtors and Debtors
in Possession
| 1 | The Debtors in these chapter 11 cases, along with the last four
digits of their federal tax identification numbers, to the extent applicable, are Near Intelligence, Inc. (7857), Near Intelligence LLC
(7857), Near North America, Inc. (9078), and Near Intelligence Pte. Ltd. The Debtors’ headquarters is located at 100 W Walnut St.,
Suite A-4, Pasadena, CA 91124. |
TABLE OF CONTENTS
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Page |
ARTICLE I |
DEFINED TERMS AND RULES OF INTERPRETATION |
3 |
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ARTICLE II |
CLASSIFICATION OF CLAIMS AND INTERESTS AND ESTIMATED RECOVERIES |
19 |
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2.1 |
Classification |
19 |
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ARTICLE III |
BACKGROUND AND DISCLOSURES |
23 |
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3.1 |
General Background |
23 |
|
3.2 |
Events Leading to Chapter 11 |
26 |
|
3.3 |
The Chapter 11 Cases |
30 |
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ARTICLE IV |
CONFIRMATION AND VOTING PROCEDURES |
36 |
|
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4.1 |
Confirmation Procedures |
36 |
|
4.2 |
Procedures for Objections |
36 |
|
4.3 |
Requirements for Confirmation |
37 |
|
4.4 |
Classification of Claims and Interests |
37 |
|
4.5 |
Unimpaired Claims and Impaired Claims or Interests |
38 |
|
4.6 |
Confirmation Without Necessary Acceptances; Cramdown |
39 |
|
4.7 |
Feasibility |
40 |
|
4.8 |
Best Interests Test and Liquidation Analysis |
41 |
|
4.9 |
Acceptance of the Plan |
42 |
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ARTICLE V |
CERTAIN RISK FACTORS TO BE CONSIDERED PRIOR TO VOTING |
43 |
|
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|
|
5.1 |
The Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan May Not Be Accepted |
43 |
|
5.2 |
The Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan May Not Be Confirmed |
43 |
|
5.3 |
Distributions to Holders of Allowed Claims Under the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan May Be Inconsistent with Projections |
44 |
|
5.4 |
Objections to Classification of Claims |
44 |
|
5.5 |
Failure to Consummate the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan |
45 |
|
5.6 |
Plan Releases May Not Be Approved |
45 |
|
5.7 |
Reductions to Estimated Creditor Recoveries |
45 |
|
5.8 |
Sale Fails to Close |
45 |
|
5.9 |
Certain Tax Considerations |
46 |
|
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ARTICLE VI |
TREATMENT OF UNCLASSIFIED CLAIMS |
46 |
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6.1 |
Administrative Claims |
46 |
|
6.2 |
DIP Loan Claims |
48 |
|
6.3 |
Priority Tax Claims |
48 |
ARTICLE VII |
TREATMENT OF CLASSIFIED CLAIMS AND INTERESTS |
48 |
|
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|
7.1 |
Class 1: Priority Non-Tax Claims |
48 |
|
7.2 |
Class 2: Other Secured Claims |
48 |
|
7.3 |
Class 3: Prepetition Loan Claims |
49 |
|
7.4 |
Class 4: General Unsecured Claims |
49 |
|
7.5 |
Class 5: Existing Securities Law Claims |
49 |
|
7.6 |
Class 6: Interests |
50 |
|
7.7 |
Class 7A and Class 7B: Intercompany Claims and Intercompany Interests |
50 |
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ARTICLE VIII |
ACCEPTANCE OR REJECTION OF THE PLAN |
50 |
|
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8.1 |
Class Entitled to Vote |
50 |
|
8.2 |
Acceptance by Impaired Classes of Claims or Interests |
51 |
|
8.3 |
Deemed Acceptance by Unimpaired Classes |
51 |
|
8.4 |
Presumed Rejections by Impaired Classes |
51 |
|
8.5 |
Confirmation Pursuant to Section 1129(b) of the Bankruptcy Code |
51 |
|
8.6 |
Controversy Concerning Impairment |
51 |
|
8.7 |
Elimination of Vacant Classes |
51 |
|
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ARTICLE IX |
IMPLEMENTATION OF THE PLAN AND THE LITIGATION TRUST |
52 |
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9.1 |
Implementation of the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan |
52 |
|
9.2 |
No Substantive Consolidation |
52 |
|
9.3 |
Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan Funding |
52 |
|
9.4 |
Debtors’ Directors and Officers |
52 |
|
9.5 |
D&O Policy |
52 |
|
9.6 |
Indemnification of Directors, Officers and Employees |
53 |
|
9.7 |
Wind-Up and Dissolution of the Debtors |
53 |
|
9.8 |
Creation and Governance of the Litigation Trust |
53 |
|
9.9 |
Purpose of the Litigation Trust |
54 |
|
9.10 |
Ability to Seek and Obtain Discovery |
54 |
|
9.11 |
Allocation of Litigation Trust Distribution Proceeds |
55 |
|
9.12 |
Availability of Litigation Trust Distribution Proceeds for Holders of Subordinated Convertible Debentures |
56 |
|
9.13 |
Litigation Trust Financing |
56 |
|
9.14 |
Litigation Trustee and Litigation Trust Agreement |
56 |
|
9.15 |
Compensation and Duties of Litigation Trustee |
57 |
|
9.16 |
Litigation Trust Board; Oversight |
57 |
|
9.17 |
Certain United States Federal Income Tax Considerations |
58 |
|
9.18 |
Abandonment, Disposal, and Destruction of Records |
64 |
|
9.19 |
Distributions by Litigation Trustee |
64 |
|
9.20 |
Cash Investments |
64 |
|
9.21 |
Dissolution of the Litigation Trust |
64 |
|
9.22 |
Control Provisions |
64 |
|
9.23 |
Limitation of Liability; Indemnification |
65 |
|
9.24 |
Corporate Action |
65 |
ARTICLE X |
PROVISIONS GOVERNING DISTRIBUTIONS |
65 |
|
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10.1 |
Distributions for Allowed Claims |
65 |
|
10.2 |
Interest on Claims |
66 |
|
10.3 |
Distributions by Litigation Trustee as Disbursement Agent |
66 |
|
10.4 |
Means of Cash Payment |
66 |
|
10.5 |
Fractional Distributions |
66 |
|
10.6 |
De Minimis Distributions |
66 |
|
10.7 |
Delivery of Distributions; Unclaimed Distributions |
67 |
|
10.8 |
Application of Distribution Record Date |
67 |
|
10.9 |
Withholding, Payment and Reporting Requirements With Respect to Distributions |
67 |
|
10.10 |
Setoffs |
68 |
|
10.11 |
No Distribution in Excess of Allowed Amounts |
68 |
|
10.12 |
Allocation of Distributions |
68 |
|
10.13 |
Forfeiture of Distributions |
68 |
|
|
|
|
ARTICLE XI |
PROVISIONS FOR CLAIMS OBJECTIONS AND ESTIMATION OF CLAIMS |
69 |
|
|
|
|
|
11.1 |
Claims Administration Responsibility |
69 |
|
11.2 |
Claims Objections |
69 |
|
11.3 |
Estimation of Contingent or Unliquidated Claims |
70 |
|
11.4 |
Distributions on Account of Disputed Claims |
70 |
|
11.5 |
Amendments to Claims |
70 |
|
11.6 |
Claims Paid and Payable by Third Parties |
70 |
|
11.7 |
Adjustment to Claims Without Objection |
70 |
|
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|
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ARTICLE XII |
EXECUTORY CONTRACTS |
71 |
|
|
|
|
|
12.1 |
Rejection of Executory Contracts |
71 |
|
12.2 |
Claims Based on Rejection of Executory Contracts |
71 |
|
12.3 |
Cure of Defaults for Assumed Executory Contracts |
71 |
|
12.4 |
Modifications, Amendments, Supplements, Restatements, or Other Agreements |
72 |
|
12.5 |
Reservation of Rights |
72 |
|
12.6 |
Insurance Neutrality |
72 |
|
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|
|
ARTICLE XIII |
CONFIRMATION AND CONSUMMATION OF THE PLAN |
73 |
|
|
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13.1 |
Conditions Precedent to the Effective Date |
73 |
|
13.2 |
Notice of Effective Date |
74 |
|
13.3 |
Waiver of Conditions Precedent to the Effective Date |
74 |
|
13.4 |
Effect of Non-Occurrence of Effective Date |
74 |
ARTICLE XIV |
EFFECTS OF CONFIRMATION |
74 |
|
|
|
|
|
14.1 |
Exculpation, Releases, and Injunctions |
74 |
|
14.2 |
Term of Bankruptcy Injunction or Stays |
77 |
|
|
|
|
ARTICLE XV |
RETENTION OF JURISDICTION |
77 |
|
|
|
|
|
15.1 |
Exclusive Jurisdiction of Bankruptcy Court |
77 |
|
|
|
|
ARTICLE XVI |
MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS |
80 |
|
|
|
|
|
16.1 |
Modification of the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan |
80 |
|
16.2 |
Revocation, Withdrawal, or Non-Confirmation of the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan |
80 |
|
16.3 |
Binding Effect |
80 |
|
16.4 |
SEC Matters |
80 |
|
16.5 |
Subordination Rights |
81 |
|
16.6 |
Severability of Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan Provisions |
81 |
|
16.7 |
Payment of Statutory Fees; Filing of Quarterly Reports |
81 |
|
16.8 |
Dissolution of the Committee |
82 |
|
16.9 |
Exemption from Section 1146 |
82 |
|
16.10 |
Filing of Additional Documents |
82 |
|
16.11 |
Insurance |
82 |
|
16.12 |
Successors and Assigns |
82 |
|
16.13 |
Governing Law |
83 |
|
16.14 |
Exhibits and Schedules |
83 |
|
16.15 |
Computation of Time |
83 |
|
16.16 |
Reservation of Rights |
83 |
DISCLAIMER
THIS COMBINED DISCLOSURE STATEMENT AND
PLAN WAS COMPILED FROM INFORMATION OBTAINED FROM NUMEROUS SOURCES BELIEVED TO BE ACCURATE TO THE BEST OF THE DEBTORS’ KNOWLEDGE,
INFORMATION, AND BELIEF. NO GOVERNMENTAL AUTHORITY HAS PASSED ON, CONFIRMED OR DETERMINED THE ACCURACY OR ADEQUACY OF THE INFORMATION
CONTAINED HEREIN.
NOTHING STATED HEREIN SHALL BE (I) DEEMED
OR CONSTRUED AS AN ADMISSION OF ANY FACT OR LIABILITY BY ANY PARTY, (II) ADMISSIBLE IN ANY PROCEEDING INVOLVING THE DEBTORS OR ANY OTHER
PARTY, OR (III) DEEMED CONCLUSIVE EVIDENCE OF THE TAX OR OTHER LEGAL EFFECTS OF THE COMBINED DISCLOSURE STATEMENT AND PLAN ON THE DEBTORS
OR HOLDERS OF CLAIMS OR INTERESTS. CERTAIN STATEMENTS CONTAINED HEREIN, BY NATURE, ARE FORWARD-LOOKING AND CONTAIN ESTIMATES AND ASSUMPTIONS.
THERE CAN BE NO ASSURANCE THAT SUCH STATEMENTS WILL REFLECT ACTUAL OUTCOMES.
THE STATEMENTS CONTAINED HEREIN ARE
MADE AS OF THE DATE HEREOF, UNLESS ANOTHER TIME IS SPECIFIED. THE DELIVERY OF THIS COMBINED DISCLOSURE STATEMENT AND PLAN SHALL NOT BE
DEEMED OR CONSTRUED TO CREATE ANY IMPLICATION THAT THE INFORMATION CONTAINED HEREIN IS CORRECT AT ANY TIME AFTER THE DATE HEREOF. HOLDERS
OF CLAIMS OR INTERESTS SHOULD NOT CONSTRUE THE CONTENTS OF THIS COMBINED DISCLOSURE STATEMENT AND PLAN AS PROVIDING ANY LEGAL, BUSINESS,
FINANCIAL OR TAX ADVICE. THEREFORE, EACH SUCH HOLDER SHOULD CONSULT WITH ITS OWN LEGAL, BUSINESS, FINANCIAL, AND TAX ADVISORS AS TO ANY
SUCH MATTERS CONCERNING THIS COMBINED DISCLOSURE STATEMENT AND PLAN AND THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY.
NO PARTY IS AUTHORIZED TO GIVE ANY
INFORMATION WITH RESPECT TO THIS COMBINED DISCLOSURE STATEMENT AND PLAN OTHER THAN THAT WHICH IS CONTAINED IN THIS COMBINED DISCLOSURE
STATEMENT AND PLAN. NO REPRESENTATIONS CONCERNING THE DEBTORS OR THE VALUE OF THEIR PROPERTY HAVE BEEN AUTHORIZED BY THE DEBTORS OTHER
THAN AS SET FORTH IN THIS COMBINED DISCLOSURE STATEMENT AND PLAN. ANY INFORMATION, REPRESENTATIONS OR INDUCEMENTS MADE TO OBTAIN AN ACCEPTANCE
OF THIS COMBINED DISCLOSURE STATEMENT AND PLAN OTHER THAN, OR INCONSISTENT WITH, THE INFORMATION CONTAINED HEREIN SHOULD NOT BE RELIED
UPON BY ANY HOLDER OF A CLAIM OR INTEREST. THE COMBINED DISCLOSURE STATEMENT AND PLAN HAS BEEN PREPARED IN ACCORDANCE WITH SECTION 1125
OF THE BANKRUPTCY CODE AND BANKRUPTCY RULE 3016(b) AND NOT IN ACCORDANCE WITH FEDERAL OR STATE SECURITIES LAWS OR OTHER NON-APPLICABLE
BANKRUPTCY LAWS. SEE ARTICLE V HEREIN, ENTITLED “CERTAIN
RISK FACTORS TO BE CONSIDERED PRIOR TO VOTING,” FOR A DISCUSSION OF CERTAIN CONSIDERATIONS IN CONNECTION WITH A DECISION BY A HOLDER
OF AN IMPAIRED CLAIM TO ACCEPT THE COMBINED DISCLOSURE STATEMENT AND PLAN.
THE DEBTORS RESERVE THE RIGHT TO FILE
AN AMENDED COMBINED DISCLOSURE STATEMENT AND PLAN FROM TIME TO TIME SUBJECT TO THE TERMS HEREIN.
INTRODUCTION2
The Debtors hereby propose the following
Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan for the liquidation of the Debtors’ remaining Assets and distribution of the proceeds of
the Sale and the remaining Assets to the Holders of Allowed Claims against the Debtors as set forth herein. Each Debtor is a proponent
of the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan within the meaning of section 1129 of the Bankruptcy Code.
This Combined Disclosure Statement and
Plan contains, among other things, a discussion of the Debtors’ history, businesses, properties, operations, the Chapter 11 Cases,
risk factors, summary and analysis of the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan, and certain other related matters.
ALL HOLDERS OF CLAIMS AGAINST
THE DEBTORS ARE ENCOURAGED TO READ THE COMBINED DISCLOSURE STATEMENT AND PLAN IN ITS ENTIRETY AND TO CONSULT WITH AN ATTORNEY BEFORE VOTING
TO ACCEPT OR REJECT THE COMBINED DISCLOSURE STATEMENT AND PLAN. SUBJECT TO CERTAIN RESTRICTIONS AND REQUIREMENTS SET FORTH IN SECTION
1127 OF THE BANKRUPTCY CODE, BANKRUPTCY RULE 3019, AND IN THE COMBINED DISCLOSURE STATEMENT AND PLAN, THE DEBTORS RESERVE THE RIGHT TO
ALTER, AMEND, MODIFY, REVOKE OR WITHDRAW THE COMBINED DISCLOSURE STATEMENT AND PLAN, OR ANY PART THEREOF, AT ANY TIME, INCLUDING PRIOR
TO ITS SUBSTANTIAL CONSUMMATION.
THE DEBTORS BELIEVE THE COMBINED
DISCLOSURE STATEMENT AND PLAN IS IN THE BEST INTERESTS OF CREDITORS AND THEREFORE RECOMMEND THAT ALL HOLDERS OF CLAIMS RECEIVING A BALLOT
VOTE IN FAVOR OF THE COMBINED DISCLOSURE STATEMENT AND PLAN.
AS SET FORTH HEREIN, THE COMBINED
DISCLOSURE STATEMENT AND PLAN MEMORIALIZES THE PLAN SETTLEMENT AMONG THE DEBTORS, THE COMMITTEE, THE PREPETITION SECURED LENDERS AND THE
DIP LENDERS AND IS SUPPORTED BY THE COMMITTEE, THE PREPETITION SECURED LENDERS AND THE DIP LENDERS.
2 | Capitalized terms not defined in this Introduction shall
have the meanings ascribed below. |
ARTICLE I
DEFINED TERMS AND RULES OF INTERPRETATION
Defined Terms
1.1 “503(b)(9)
Claims” shall mean Claims arising under section 503(b)(9) of the Bankruptcy Code.
1.2
“Administrative Claim” shall mean a Claim for costs and expenses of administration of the Chapter 11 Cases allowed
under sections 503(b), 507(a)(2), 507(b) or, if applicable, 1114(e)(2) of the Bankruptcy Code, including but not limited to: (a) any
actual and necessary costs and expenses incurred after the Petition Date of preserving the Estates and operating the businesses of
the Debtors (including, but not limited to, wages, salaries, commissions for services and payments for inventories, leased equipment
and premises) and Claims by Governmental Units for taxes (including Claims related to taxes which accrued after the Petition Date,
but excluding Claims related to taxes which accrued on or before the Petition Date); (b) Professional Fee Claims; (c) U.S. Trustee
Fees; (d) any 503(b)(9) Claims; (e) Prepetition Loan Adequate Protection Claims; and (f) any Claims that have been designated
“Administrative Claims” by Final Order of the Bankruptcy Court (including the Final DIP Order).
1.3 “Administrative
Claim Bar Date” shall mean the date that is thirty (30) days after the date the Effective Date Notice is Filed and served, which
date shall be the deadline for filing requests for payment of Administrative Claims (other than as set forth in Section 6.1(a) hereof).
1.4 “Affiliate”
shall mean “affiliate” as defined in section 101(2) of the Bankruptcy Code.
1.5 “Allowed”
shall mean all or a portion of a Claim against the Debtors or an Interest in the Debtors (a) that has been listed by the Debtors in the
Schedules as liquidated, non- contingent and undisputed, and is not superseded by a Proof of Claim, (b) as to which a proof of claim has
been filed and as to which no objection or request for estimation has been Filed on or before the Claims Objection Deadline or the expiration
of such other applicable period fixed by the Bankruptcy Court, (c) as to which any objection has been settled, waived, withdrawn or denied
by a Final Order, or (d) that is allowed (i) by a Final Order, (ii) pursuant to the terms of the Plan, or (iii) by a stipulation between
the Holder of such Claim or Interest and the Litigation Trustee on or after the Effective Date. For purposes of computing Distributions
under the Plan, a Claim or Interest that has been deemed “Allowed” shall not (other than with respect to DIP Loan Claims and
Prepetition Loan Claims) include interest, costs, fees or charges on such Claim or Interest from and after the Petition Date; provided
that any (i) Claim paid in full by a purchaser pursuant to a Bankruptcy Court-approved purchase agreement or order approving a sale of
certain of the Debtors’ assets during the course of these Chapter 11 Cases or (ii) Claim listed in the Schedules that has been paid
in full by the Debtors (w) after the Petition Date pursuant to an order of the Bankruptcy Court, (x) before the Petition Date and was
inadvertently listed in the Schedules, or (y) paid in full by the Debtors or a Bankruptcy Court-approved purchaser pursuant to a Bankruptcy
Court-approved purchase agreement or order approving
a sale of certain of the Debtors’ assets during the course of these Chapter 11 Cases as an assumed liability, shall not be considered
an Allowed Claim.
1.6 “Assets”
shall mean any and all right, title, and interest of the Debtors and the Estates in and to property of whatever type or nature, including
their books and records and any and all rights and benefits under any purchase agreement with respect to the Sale.
1.7 “Assumption
Schedule” shall mean the schedule of Executory Contracts to be assumed and assigned by the Debtors pursuant to the Combined
Disclosure Statement and Plan, sections 365 and 1123 of the Bankruptcy Code and Article VII hereof, which will be included in the Plan
Supplement, as may be amended, modified, or supplemented from time to time in accordance with the Confirmation Order.
1.8 “Avoidance
Actions” shall mean any and all avoidance or equitable subordination or recovery actions under the Bankruptcy Code, including
sections 105(a), 502(d), 510, 542 through 551, and 553, or any similar federal, state, or common law causes of action; provided,
however, that any avoidance or equitable subordination or recovery actions sold or otherwise transferred in connection with the
Sale shall not constitute Avoidance Actions for the purposes hereof.
1.9 “Ballot”
shall mean the ballot form distributed to each Holder of a Claim entitled to vote to accept or reject this Combined Disclosure Statement
and Plan.
1.10 “Bankruptcy Code”
shall mean title 11 of the United States Code, 11 U.S.C. §§ 101–1532, and as such title has been, or may be, amended
from time to time, to the extent that any such amendment is applicable to the Chapter 11 Cases.
1.11 “Bankruptcy
Court” shall mean the United States Bankruptcy Court for the District of Delaware.
1.12 “Bankruptcy
Rules” shall mean the Federal Rules of Bankruptcy Procedure, the Official Bankruptcy Forms, or the Local Rules, and as each
has been, or may be, amended from time to time, to the extent that any such amendment is applicable to the Chapter 11 Cases.
1.13 “Bar
Date” shall mean, with respect to any particular Claim, the specific date set by the Bankruptcy Court (pursuant to the Bar Date
Order, this Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan, the Confirmation Order or otherwise) as the last day by which Persons asserting a
Claim against any Debtor must have filed a Proof of Claim or application for allowance of such Claim (as applicable) with the Bankruptcy
Court against any such Debtor or be forever barred from asserting such Claim.
1.14 “Bar
Date Order” shall mean that certain Order (A) Establishing Bar Dates and Related Procedures for Filing Proofs of Claim (Including
for Claims Arising Under Section 503(b)(9) of the Bankruptcy Code) and (B) Approving the Form and Manner of Notice Thereof [D.I. 137],
dated January 9, 2024.
1.15 “Bidding
Procedures Order” shall mean that certain Order (I) Approving Bidding Procedures for the Sale of Substantially All of the
Debtors’ Assets, (II) Scheduling an Auction and Approving the Form and Manner of Notice Thereof, (III) Approving Assumption and
Assignment Procedures, (IV) Scheduling a Sale Hearing and Approving the Form and Manner of Notice Thereof and (V) Granting Related Relief
[D.I. 198], dated January 23, 2024.
1.16 “Blue Torch” shall mean
Blue Torch Finance, LLC.
1.17 “Business
Day” shall mean any day, other than a Saturday, Sunday or a legal holiday (as that term is defined in Bankruptcy Rule 9006(a)).
1.18 “Cash” shall mean money that is legal tender of the United States of America.
1.19 “Causes
of Action” shall mean all Claims, actions, causes of action, choses in action, suits, debts, dues, damages, defenses, judgments,
third-party claims, counterclaims, and cross claims that are or may be pending or existing on the Effective Date against any Entity, based
in law or equity, including, but not limited to, under the Bankruptcy Code, whether direct, indirect, known or unknown, derivative, or
otherwise and whether asserted or unasserted as of the date of entry of the Confirmation Order, and including the unknown Causes of Action
that have not been released by the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan or any order of the Bankruptcy Court or sold in connection with
the Sale.
1.20 “Chapter
11 Cases” shall mean the chapter 11 cases commenced by the Debtors and jointly administered under case number 23-11962 (TMH)
in the Bankruptcy Court.
1.21 “Claim”
shall mean a claim against any Debtor, as such term is defined in section 101(5) of the Bankruptcy Code.
1.22 “Claims
Agent” shall mean the Debtors’ court-approved claims, solicitation and noticing agent, Kroll Restructuring Administration
LLC.
1.23 “Claims
Objection Deadline” shall mean the date that is one hundred eighty (180) days after the Effective Date, or such later date as
may be ordered by the Bankruptcy Court; provided, however, that the Litigation Trustee may seek extensions of this date
from the Bankruptcy Court at any time.
1.24 “Class”
shall mean each category or group of Holders of Claims or Interests that has been designated as a class in Article II of this Combined
Disclosure Statement and Plan.
1.25 “Combined
Disclosure Statement and Plan” shall mean this combined disclosure statement and joint chapter 11 plan of liquidation, contained
herein, including the exhibits hereto, as it may be altered, amended, modified or supplemented from time to time including in accordance
with any documents submitted in support hereof and the Bankruptcy Code or the Bankruptcy Rules, which shall be in a form reasonably acceptable
to the Debtors, the DIP Agent and the Prepetition Agent, and in consultation with the Committee.
1.26 “Committee”
shall mean the Official Committee of Unsecured Creditors appointed in the Chapter 11 Cases pursuant to the Notice of Appointment
of Committee of Unsecured Creditors [D.I. 85], dated December 22, 2023.
1.27 “Committee
Challenge Rights” shall mean the Committee’s rights to assert a Challenge (as defined in the Final DIP Order) against
the Prepetition Secured Parties in accordance with the Final DIP Order.
1.28 “Confirmation”
shall mean entry of the Confirmation Order by the Bankruptcy Court on the docket of the Chapter 11 Cases.
1.29 “Confirmation
Date” shall mean the date upon which the Bankruptcy Court enters the Confirmation Order on the docket of the Chapter 11 Cases,
within the meaning of Bankruptcy Rules 5003 and 9021.
1.30 “Confirmation
Hearing” shall mean the combined hearing held by the Bankruptcy Court to consider confirmation of the Combined Disclosure Statement
and Plan and final approval of the adequacy of disclosures herein, as such hearing may be adjourned or continued from time to time.
1.31 “Confirmation
Notice” shall mean the notice of the Confirmation Hearing to be delivered pursuant to Bankruptcy Rules 2002(c)(3) and 2002(f).
1.32 “Confirmation
Order” shall mean the order of the Bankruptcy Court confirming the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan pursuant to section
1129 of the Bankruptcy Code and approving the disclosures herein on a final basis, which shall be in a form and substance reasonably acceptable
to the Debtors, the Prepetition Agent, and the DIP Agent, and in consultation with the Committee.
1.33 “Consummation” shall mean the occurrence of the Effective Date.
1.34 “Contingent”
shall mean, with reference to a Claim, a Claim that has not accrued or is not otherwise payable and the accrual of which, or the obligation
to make payment on which, is dependent upon a future event that may or may not occur.
1.35 “Convertible
Debentures” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 3.1(c)(ii)(B) herein.
1.36 “Creditor”
shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in section 101(10) of the Bankruptcy Code.
1.37 “Credit
Bid Amount” means, as set forth in the Stalking Horse Agreement, a credit bid equal to (a) all outstanding obligations under
the DIP Facility and (b) $34,000,000 of the outstanding obligations under the Prepetition Financing Documents; provided, that the terms
of the Stalking Horse Agreement, including the structure and amount of the Credit Bid Amount, are subject to modification in accordance
with the Bidding Procedures Order.
1.38 “Credit Bid
Transaction” shall mean a Sale transaction pursuant to the Stalking Horse Agreement on account of a credit bid equal to the
Credit Bid Amount, which credit bid was selected by the Debtors as the highest or otherwise best bid consistent with the Bidding Procedures
Order, and as approved by the Bankruptcy Court pursuant to a Sale Order.
1.39 “Cure
Obligation” shall mean all (a) amounts required to cure any monetary defaults, and (b) other obligations required to cure any
non-monetary defaults, in each case under any Executory Contract that is to be assumed or assumed and assigned by the Debtors pursuant
to Article VII hereof and sections 365 and 1123 of the Bankruptcy Code.
1.40 “D&O
Policy” shall mean any insurance policy for, among others, directors, members, trustees, and officers liability (or any equivalents)
maintained by the Debtors’ Estates, and all agreements, documents or instruments relating thereto, including any runoff policies
or tail coverage.
1.41 “Debtors”
shall mean, collectively, Near Intelligence, Inc., Near Intelligence LLC, Near North America, Inc. and Near Intelligence Pte. Ltd.
1.42 “DIP
Agent” shall mean Blue Torch, as administrative agent and collateral agent for the DIP Lenders under the DIP Loan Agreement
and the Final DIP Order.
1.43 “DIP
Facility” shall mean that certain debtor-in-possession financing facility documented pursuant to the DIP Loan Documents and
the Final DIP Order.
1.44 “DIP
Lenders” shall mean the lenders from time to time party to the DIP Loan Agreement.
1.45 “DIP
Loan Agreement” shall have the meaning ascribed to it in the Final DIP Order.
1.46 “DIP
Loan Claims” shall mean any DIP Obligations (as defined in the Final DIP Order) or other Claims of the DIP Secured Parties arising
under or related to the DIP Loan Agreement, the Final DIP Order, or any other DIP Loan Document; provided, that, for the avoidance of
doubt, the DIP Loan Claims shall not include the Prepetition Loan Adequate Protection Claims.
1.47 “DIP
Loan Documents” shall have the meaning ascribed to it in the Final DIP Order.
1.48 “DIP Secured Parties” shall mean the DIP Lenders and the DIP Agent.
1.49
“Disallowed” shall mean, with respect to any Claim or Interest or portion thereof, any Claim against or Interest in
a Debtor which: (i) has been disallowed, in whole or part, by a Final Order; (ii) has been withdrawn, in whole or in part, by the
Holder thereof; (iii) is listed in the Schedules as zero or as Disputed, Contingent or Unliquidated and in respect of which a Proof
of Claim, as applicable, has not been timely Filed or deemed timely Filed pursuant to the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan,
the Bankruptcy Code or any Final Order or other applicable law; (iv) has been reclassified, expunged, subordinated or estimated to
the extent that such reclassification, expungement, subordination or estimation results in a reduction in the Filed amount of any
Proof of Claim; (v) is evidenced by a Proof of Claim which has been Filed, or which has been deemed to be Filed under applicable law
or order of the Bankruptcy Court or which is required to be Filed by order of the Bankruptcy Court but as to which such Proof of
Claim was not timely or properly Filed; (vi) is unenforceable to the extent provided in section 502(b) of the Bankruptcy Code; or
(vii) where the Holder of a Claim is an Entity from which property is recoverable under sections 542, 543, 550, or 553 of the
Bankruptcy Code or that is a transferee of a transfer avoidable under sections 522(f), 522(h), 544, 545, 547, 548, 549, or 724(a) of
the Bankruptcy Code, unless such Entity or transferee has paid the amount, or turned over any such Property, for which such Entity
or transferee is liable under sections 522(i), 542, 543, 550, or 553 of the Bankruptcy Code, and if required by the Bankruptcy Code,
an Objection or adversary proceeding has been Filed. In each case a Disallowed Claim or a Disallowed Interest is disallowed only to
the extent of disallowance, withdrawal, reclassification, expungement, subordination, or estimation.
1.50 “Disbursing
Agent” shall mean the entity selected to make Distributions at the direction of the Litigation Trustee, which may include the
Litigation Trustee, the Claims Agent, the Debtors or the Wind-Down Estates.
1.51
“Disputed” shall mean any Claim (i) which has not yet been Allowed or Disallowed in accordance with the terms of the
Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan, or (ii) held by a Person or Entity against whom or which any of the Debtors or the
Litigation Trustee has commenced a proceeding, including an objection to such Claim.
1.52 “Disputed
Claim Reserve” shall mean the reserve established and maintained by the Litigation Trustee for payment of Disputed Claims, which
reserve shall be established in an amount equal to the face value of such Claims, or such other amount as may be ordered by the Bankruptcy
Court.
1.53 “Distribution”
shall mean a delivery of consideration by the Disbursing Agent to the Holders of Allowed Claims pursuant to the Combined Disclosure
Statement and Plan.
1.54 “Distribution Date” shall mean the Effective Date.
1.55 “Distribution
Record Date” shall mean the Confirmation Date; provided that, the Distribution Record Date shall not apply to any of
the Debtors’ securities deposited with DTC, the Holders of which shall receive a distribution in accordance with the customary procedures
of DTC used in connection with such distributions.
1.56 “DTC” shall mean the Depository Trust Company.
1.57 “Effective
Date” shall mean the date on which (a) all conditions in Article XIII of the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan have been
satisfied or waived in accordance with that Article and (b) no stay of the Confirmation Order is in effect.
1.58 “Effective
Date Notice” shall mean the notice of the Effective Date, which shall be Filed with the Bankruptcy Court within two Business
Days after its occurrence.
1.59 “Entity”
shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in section 101(15) of the Bankruptcy Code.
1.60 “Estate”
shall mean each of the Debtors’ estates created by section 541 of the Bankruptcy Code upon the commencement of the Chapter 11
Cases on the Petition Date.
1.61 “Excess
Sale Proceeds” shall mean the portion of the Cash proceeds of the Sale, if any, in excess of the aggregate amount of (i) the
DIP Loan Claims and (ii) the Prepetition Loan Claims.
1.62
“Exculpated Parties” shall mean, each solely in their capacities as such, (a) the Debtors and their Estates, (b) to
the extent they are or are acting as Estate fiduciaries at any time between the Petition Date and the Effective Date, the current
and former directors, officers, agents, members of management and other employees of the Debtors, respectively; (c) the
Professionals retained by the Debtors pursuant to a Final Order of the Bankruptcy Court; (d) the Committee; (e) the present and
former members of the Committee; (f) the Professionals retained by the Committee pursuant to a Final Order of the Bankruptcy Court;
and (g) to the extent they are or are acting as Estate fiduciaries at any time between the Petition Date and the Effective Date, the
successors and assigns, subsidiaries, affiliates, members, partners, officers, directors, agents, attorneys, advisors, accountants,
financial advisors, investment bankers, consultants, and other professionals, to the extent such parties are or were acting in such
capacity of or for any of the Persons identified in (a) through (f) above on or after the Petition Date. For the avoidance of doubt,
notwithstanding anything to the contrary in the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan, the Plan Supplement, the Confirmation Order,
and/or the Litigation Trust Agreement, and notwithstanding whether any such individual is named as a defendant in the MobileFuse
Litigation or in any Retained Causes of Action, Sherman Edmiston, Mark Greene, Richard Salute, Kathryn Petralia, John Faieta, Gladys
Kong, Paul Gross, and Scott Slipy shall be deemed Exculpated Parties to the extent they are or are acting as Estate fiduciaries at
any time between the Petition Date and the Effective Date. Anil Mathews, Rahul Agarwal, Shobhit Shukla, Justin Joseph, Jeff Merage,
Alissa Merage, Uniqequity Pte Ltd., Teemo Holdings Inc., Uniqequity Limited, AudienceQ Limited, Oriental Investment Advisors, Pte.
Ltd., Godspeed Investments Pte. Ltd, all defendants in the MobileFuse Litigation, all defendants in connection with the Retained
Causes of Action, all recipients of payments that are the subject of the MobileFuse Litigation or any Retained Causes of Action, all
past or present Company auditors and all Company SPAC sponsors (and their Related Parties) shall not be deemed Exculpated Parties
regardless of whether they would otherwise meet the definition of “Exculpated Parties.”
1.63 “Executory
Contract” shall mean an executory contract or unexpired lease to which a Debtor is a party that is subject to assumption or
rejection under sections 365 and 1123 of the Bankruptcy Code.
1.64 “Existing
Securities Law Claims” means any Claim, whether or not the subject of an existing lawsuit: (a) arising from rescission of a
purchase or sale of any debt or equity securities of any Debtor or an affiliate of any Debtor; (b) for damages arising from the purchase
or sale of any such security; (c) for violations of the securities laws, misrepresentations, or any similar Claims, including, to the
extent related to the foregoing or otherwise subject to subordination
under section 510(b) of the Bankruptcy Code, any attorneys’ fees, other charges, or costs incurred on account of the foregoing Claims;
or (d) reimbursement, contribution, or indemnification on account of any such Claim.
1.65 “File,”
“Filed,” or “Filing” shall mean, respectively, file, filed, or filing with the Bankruptcy Court or
its authorized designee in the Chapter 11 Cases.
1.66 “Final DIP
Order” shall mean the Final Order (I) Authorizing the Debtors to Obtain Postpetition Senior Secured Financing and the Use
of Cash Collateral, (II) Granting Adequate Protection, (III) Granting Liens and Superpriority Administrative Expense Claims, (IV) Modifying
the Automatic Stay, and (V) Granting Related Relief [D.I. 197], dated January 23, 2024.
1.67 “Final
Order” shall mean an order or judgment of the Bankruptcy Court, or other court of competent jurisdiction, that is not subject
to stay or appeal, and for which the applicable time within which to take such action has expired, or which has been adjudicated by the
highest court with jurisdiction over the matter.
1.68 “First
Day Declaration” shall mean the Declaration of John Faieta in Support of Chapter 11 Petitions and First Day Pleadings [D.I.
14], dated December 8, 2023.
1.69 “General
Bar Date” shall mean 5:00 p.m. (prevailing Eastern Time) on February 8, 2024 as established by the Bar Date Order.
1.70 “General
Unsecured Claim” shall mean all unsecured, non-priority Claims against a Debtor, other than Intercompany Claims. For the avoidance
of doubt, an unsecured, non-priority Claim held by a Governmental Unit against a Debtor shall be a General Unsecured Claim.
1.71 “Governmental
Unit” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in section 101(27) of the Bankruptcy Code.
1.72 “GUC
Cash Pool” shall mean Cash in an amount equal to $750,000 that is available for distribution to Holders of Allowed General Unsecured
Claims that do not elect to receive Litigation Trust Interests, under the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan, in full and final satisfaction
of such Allowed General Unsecured Claims.
1.73 “Holder” shall mean any Entity holding a Claim or Interest.
1.74 “Impaired”
shall mean, when used in reference to a Claim or Interest, a Claim or Interest that is impaired within the meaning of section 1124 of
the Bankruptcy Code.
1.75 “Impaired Class” shall mean a Class of Claims or Interests that is Impaired.
1.76 “Insurance
Contract” shall mean all insurance policies that have been issued at any time to or provide coverage to any of the Debtors and
all agreements, documents or instruments relating thereto.
1.77 “Intercompany
Claim” shall mean a Claim held by a Debtor against another Debtor or a non-Debtor direct or indirect subsidiary of an affiliate.
1.78 “Intercompany
Interests” shall mean an Interest held by a Debtor or a non-Debtor direct or indirect subsidiary or affiliate of a Debtor in
another Debtor or a non- Debtor direct or indirect subsidiary or affiliate of a Debtor.
1.79 “Interests”
shall mean the legal interests, equitable interests, contractual interests, equity interests or ownership interests, or other rights of
any Entity in the Debtors including all capital stock, stock certificates, common stock, preferred stock, partnership interests, limited
liability company or membership interests, rights, treasury stock, options, warrants, contingent warrants, convertible or exchangeable
securities, investment securities, subscriptions or other agreements and contractual rights to acquire or obtain such an interest or share
in the Debtors, partnership interests in the Debtors’ stock appreciation rights, conversion rights, repurchase rights, redemption
rights, dividend rights, preemptive rights, subscription rights and liquidation preferences, puts, calls, awards or commitments of any
character whatsoever relating to any such equity, common stock, preferred stock, ownership interests or other shares of capital stock
of the Debtors or obligating the Debtors to issue, transfer or sell any shares of capital stock whether or not certificated, transferable,
voting or denominated “stock” or a similar security.
1.80 “IRC” shall mean
the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.
1.81 “IRS” shall mean the Internal Revenue Service.
1.82 “Litigation
Trust” shall mean the trust established under this Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan and the Litigation Trust Agreement
to hold legal and equitable title to the Litigation Trust Assets.
1.83 “Litigation
Trust Agreement” shall mean the trust agreement in the form and substance reasonably acceptable to the Debtors, the Prepetition
Agent, the DIP Agent, and the Committee, that, together with the terms of the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan, establishes the
Litigation Trust and governs the powers, duties, and responsibilities of the Litigation Trustee. The Litigation Trust Agreement shall
be filed as part of the Plan Supplement.
1.84 “Litigation
Trust Assets” shall consist of the following: (i) all remaining assets of each of the Debtors that have not been sold or abandoned
prior to the Effective Date following payment of (or establishment of appropriate reserves for) all Allowed Administrative Claims, Allowed
Priority Tax Claims, Allowed Priority Non-Tax Claims, Allowed Professional Fee Claims, Allowed Other Secured Claims, U.S. Trustee Fees
and the amounts required to fund a wind-down of the Debtors’ estates, (ii) all Retained Causes of Action, including the proceeds
related thereto; (iii) all assets recovered by the Litigation Trustee on behalf of the Litigation Trust on or after the Effective Date
through enforcement, resolution, settlement, collection, return, or otherwise; (iv) any proceeds resulting from the Litigation Trustee’s
investment of the Litigation Trust Assets on or after the Effective Date owned by the Debtors on the Effective Date; and (v) the Excess
Sale Proceeds, if any. For the avoidance of doubt, all Avoidance Actions that are not Retained Causes of Action
or set forth on Schedule 2.1(s) of the Stalking Horse Agreement shall not constitute Litigation Trust Assets.
1.85 “Litigation Trust
Beneficiary” shall mean a Holder of a Litigation Trust Interest, whether individually or as agent on behalf of one or more
other Entities, which shall include (i) Holders of Allowed Prepetition Loan Claims; and (ii) Holders of Allowed General Unsecured
Claims that elect to receive Litigation Trust Interests in accordance with Section 7.4 hereof.
1.86 “Litigation
Trust Board” shall mean the board that shall oversee the Litigation Trust in accordance with the Litigation Trust Agreement
and the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan, the initial composition of which shall consist of one member designated by the Committee,
which member shall be reasonably acceptable to the DIP Agent and the Prepetition Agent, and two members designated by the DIP Agent and
the Prepetition Agent, which members shall be selected in consultation with the Committee. The identities of the initial members of the
Litigation Trust Board, to the extent known, shall be identified in the Plan Supplement.
1.87 “Litigation
Trust Distribution Proceeds” shall mean all Cash realizable from the Litigation Trust Assets after the payment of, and reserving
for, Litigation Trust Expenses in accordance with the Litigation Trust Agreement.
1.88 “Litigation
Trust Expenses” shall mean all reasonable legal and other fees and expenses incurred by the Litigation Trustee on account of
administration of the Litigation Trust, including, without limitation, reasonable attorneys’ fees and expenses, insurance costs,
taxes, escrow expenses and all other costs of administering the Litigation Trust in accordance with this Combined Disclosure Statement
and Plan and the Litigation Trust Agreement.
1.89 “Litigation
Trust Financing” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 9.13 herein.
1.90 “Litigation
Trust Interests” shall mean the non-transferable interests in the Litigation Trust issued to the Litigation Trust Beneficiaries
pursuant to this Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan and the Litigation Trust Agreement.
1.91 “Litigation Trust Lender”
shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 9.13 herein.
1.92 “Litigation
Trustee” shall mean the Entity designated by the DIP Agent and Prepetition Agent, prior to the Effective Date, in consultation
with the Committee and acceptable to the Debtors, and retained as the trustee to the Litigation Trust, as of the Effective Date or as
soon as reasonably practicable thereafter, as the fiduciary responsible for administering the Litigation Trust, and any successor subsequently
appointed pursuant to the Litigation Trust Agreement. The identity and compensation of the Litigation Trustee shall be disclosed in the
Plan Supplement.
1.93 “Local
Rules” shall mean the Local Rules of Bankruptcy Practice and Procedure of the United States Bankruptcy Court for the District
of Delaware.
1.94 “MobileFuse” shall mean MobileFuse, LLC.
1.95 “MobileFuse
Litigation” shall mean the adversary proceeding or other action or other legal proceeding (and any appeals arising therefrom)
that the Debtors or the Litigation Trustee commence during these Chapter 11 Cases or after the Effective Date against MobileFuse and other
defendants related to transactions with MobileFuse.
1.96 “Objection”
shall mean any objection, application, motion, complaint or any other legal proceeding seeking, in whole or in part, to disallow, determine,
liquidate, classify, reclassify, or establish the priority, expunge, subordinate or estimate any Claim (including the resolution of any
request for payment of any Administrative Claim).
1.97 “OCP
Order” shall mean that certain Order Authorizing (I) the Debtors to Retain, Employ, and Compensate Certain Professionals
Utilized by the Debtors in the Ordinary Course of Business Effective As of the Petition Date and (II) Waiving Certain Information Requirements
of Local Rule 2016-2, and (III) Granting Related Relief [D.I. 148], dated January 9, 2024.
1.98 “Other
Secured Claim” shall mean any Secured Claim other than a Prepetition Loan Claim or a DIP Loan Claim.
1.99 “Paid
in Full,” “Payment in Full,” or “Pay in Full” shall mean, with respect to an Allowed Claim, payment
in Cash or other consideration (with respect to any such other consideration to be paid on account of the Prepetition Loan Claims or Prepetition
Loan Adequate Protection Claims, such consideration as is agreed to by the Prepetition Agent in its sole discretion) in an aggregate amount
equal to the Allowed amount thereof.
1.100 “Petition
Date” shall mean December 8, 2023, the date on which the Debtors commenced the Chapter 11 Cases in the Bankruptcy Court.
1.101 “Plan
Settlement” shall mean the settlement of the Committee Challenge Rights as set forth in the Combined Disclosure Statement and
Plan and the Confirmation Order.
1.102 “Plan
Supplement” shall mean the ancillary documents necessary to the implementation and effectuation of the Combined Disclosure Statement
and Plan to be filed no later than seven (7) calendar days prior to the Voting Deadline, containing draft forms, signed copies or summaries
of material terms, as the case may be, of (i) the Litigation Trust Agreement; (ii) the identity of the Litigation Trustee; (iii) the identities
of the members of the Litigation Trust Board; (iv) the Assumption Schedule; (v) the schedule of Retained Causes of Action; and (vi) any
other document necessary or appropriate to implement the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan, as each document may be amended from
time to time in accordance with their terms; provided, that unless consent rights are otherwise expressly set forth in this Combined
Disclosure Statement and Plan, each of the documents in the Plan Supplement (whether or not set forth above), including any alternation,
restatement, modification or replacement thereto, shall be in form and substance reasonably acceptable to the Debtors, the DIP Agent and
the Prepetition Agent.
1.103 “Prepetition
Agent” shall mean Blue Torch Finance LLC, as administrative agent and collateral agent for the Prepetition Lenders under the
Prepetition Financing Documents.
1.104 “Prepetition
Financing Documents” shall mean the Prepetition First Lien Financing Agreement together with all other related documents, guarantees,
and agreements, including, without limitation, security agreements, mortgages, pledge agreements, assignments, financing statements, and
other agreements, documents, instruments, or certificates executed in connection with the Prepetition First Lien Financing Agreement.
1.105 “Prepetition
First Lien Financing Agreement” shall mean that certain Financing Agreement, dated as of November 4, 2022 (as amended, restated,
amended and restated, supplemented or otherwise modified, and as the same may be further amended, restated, amended and restated, supplemented
or otherwise modified from time to time).
1.106 “Prepetition
Lenders” shall mean the financial institutions in their capacities as prepetition lenders under the Prepetition First Lien Financing
Agreement.
1.107 “Prepetition
Loan Claims” shall mean the secured Claims of the Prepetition Agent or the Prepetition Lenders arising under and related to
the Prepetition Financing Documents in the Allowed amount of $81,177,686, less the Credit Bid Amount; provided, that the Prepetition
Lenders may seek the allowance, subject to objection by the Debtors and the Committee, of additional amounts to be included in the Prepetition
Loan Claims.
1.108 “Prepetition
Loan Adequate Protection Claims” shall mean any Adequate Protection Obligations and the Adequate Protection Claim (each as defined
and provided the Final DIP Order) or other Claims of the Prepetition Secured Parties arising under or related to the Prepetition First
Lien Financing Agreement, the Final DIP Order, or any other Prepetition Financing Document; provided, that, as long as the Plan Settlement
is effective and in full force, the Prepetition Secured Parties have agreed to not assert the Prepetition Loan Adequate Protections Claims
solely in connection with the allocation and distribution of Litigation Trust Distribution Proceeds.
1.109 “Prepetition
Secured Parties” shall mean the Prepetition Agent and the Prepetition Lenders.
1.110 “Priority
Non-Tax Claim” shall mean any and all Claims accorded priority in right of payment under sections 502(i) and 507(a) of the Bankruptcy
Code, other than Priority Tax Claims and Administrative Claims.
1.111 “Priority
Tax Claim” shall mean a Claim or a portion of a Claim for which priority is asserted under section 507(a)(8) of the Bankruptcy
Code.
1.112 “Pro
Rata Share” shall mean the proportion that an Allowed Claim in a particular Class bears to the aggregate amount of Allowed Claims
within such Class.
1.113 “Professional”
shall mean an Entity (other than Entities retained pursuant to the OCP Order) retained pursuant to a Final Order in accordance with
sections 327, 328, 330, 363, and 1103 of the Bankruptcy Code and to be compensated for services rendered prior to the Confirmation Date, pursuant to
sections 327, 328, 329, 330, and 331 of the Bankruptcy Code and orders of the Bankruptcy Court, or for which compensation and reimbursement
has been allowed by the Bankruptcy Court pursuant to Bankruptcy Code section 503(b)(4).
1.114 “Professional
Fee Claims” shall mean all fees and expenses (including but not limited to, transaction fees and success fees) for services
rendered by Professionals in connection with the Chapter 11 Cases from the Petition Date through and including the Effective Date.
1.115 “Professional
Fee Claims Bar Date” shall mean the deadline for Filing all applications for Professional Fee Claims, which shall be forty-five
(45) days after the Filing and service of the Effective Date Notice.
1.116 “Professional
Fee Reserve Account” shall mean the reserve account held by Young Conaway Stargatt & Taylor, LLP and funded by the Debtors
in Cash on the Effective Date pursuant to Section 6.1(d) of the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan, in an amount equal to the Professional
Fee Reserve Amount. For the avoidance of doubt, the Professional Fee Reserve Account shall be the “Pre-Carve Out Trigger Notice
Reserve Account” as defined in and provided for in the Final DIP Order.
1.117 “Professional
Fee Reserve Amount” shall mean the aggregate amount of Professional Fee Claims and other unpaid fees and expenses that the Professionals
estimate they have incurred or will incur in rendering services to the Debtors or the Committee prior to the Effective Date, which estimates
Professionals shall deliver to the Debtors and the Committee as set forth in Article VI of the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan.
1.118 “Proof
of Claim” shall mean a proof of Claim filed against any of the Debtors in the Chapter 11 Cases.
1.119
“Related Parties” shall mean, with respect to any Person or Entity, such Person’s or Entity’s respective
current and former (i) officers, (ii) managers, (iii) directors, (iv) employees, (v) partners, (vii) affiliates and subsidiaries,
(iv) professionals, (v) advisors and advisory board members, (vi) agents, (vii) members and shareholders, (viii) owners, (ix)
affiliated investment funds or investment vehicles, (x) managed, advised or sub-advised accounts, (xi) funds or other entities,
(xii) investment advisors, sub-advisors or managers, and (xiii) other representatives, including, without limitation, attorneys,
accountants, consultants, investment bankers and financial advisors and the predecessors, successors, assigns or heirs of such
Person or Entity (in each case, in their respective capacities as such).
1.120 “Released
Parties” shall mean, collectively, and in each case, solely in their respective capacities as such, (a) the Debtors and the
Estates, (b) the Prepetition Agent, (c) the Prepetition Lenders, (d) the DIP Agent, (e) the DIP Lenders, (f) the Committee and the members
of the Committee, and (g) with respect to each of the foregoing, their Related Parties (except to the extent such Related Parties are
defendants in the MobileFuse Litigation or defendants in connection with the Retained Causes of Action). For the avoidance of doubt, notwithstanding
anything to the contrary in the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan, the Plan Supplement, the Confirmation Order, and/or the Litigation
Trust Agreement, and notwithstanding whether any such individual
is named as a defendant in the MobileFuse Litigation or in any Retained Causes of Action, Sherman Edmiston, Mark Greene, Richard Salute,
Kathryn Petralia, John Faieta, Gladys Kong, Paul Gross, and Scott Slipy shall be deemed Released Parties. Anil Mathews, Rahul Agarwal,
Shobhit Shukla, Justin Joseph, Jeff Merage, Alissa Merage, Uniqequity Pte Ltd., Teemo Holdings Inc., Uniqequity Limited, AudienceQ Limited,
Oriental Investment Advisors, Pte. Ltd., Godspeed Investments Pte. Ltd, all defendants in the MobileFuse Litigation, all defendants in
connection with the Retained Causes of Action, all recipients of payments that are the subject of the MobileFuse Litigation or any Retained
Causes of Action, all past or present Company auditors and all Company SPAC sponsors shall not be deemed Released Parties regardless of
whether they would otherwise meet the definition of “Released Parties.”
1.121
“Releasing Parties” shall mean, collectively, and in each case, solely in their respective capacities as such: (a)
the Released Parties, (b) all holders of Claims who (i) vote to accept or reject the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan or (ii)
abstain from voting and, in the case of either (i) or (ii), do not opt out of the voluntary release contained in Section 14.1 of the
Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan by checking the “opt out” box on the ballot, and returning it in accordance with
the instructions set forth thereon, indicating that they opt not to grant the releases provided in the Combined Disclosure Statement
and Plan; (c) holders of Claims or Interests that are deemed to accept or reject this Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan and do
not opt out of the voluntary release contained in Section 14.1 of the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan by checking the
“opt out” box on the opt-out election form and returning it in accordance with the instructions set forth thereon,
indicating that they opt not to grant the releases contained in the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan; and (d) with respect to
any Person or entity in the foregoing clauses (a) through (c), the Related Party of such Person or Entity solely in their capacity
as such (provided that with respect to any Related Party identified herein, each such Person constitutes a Releasing Party under
this clause solely with respect to derivative claims that such Related Party could have properly asserted on behalf of a Person
identified in clauses (a) through (c) of the definition of Releasing Parties).
1.122 “Restructuring
Advisors” shall mean Willkie Farr & Gallagher LLP and Young Conaway Stargatt & Taylor, LLP as bankruptcy co-counsel,
GLC Advisors & Company, as investment banker, Ernst & Young LLP, as financial advisor, and Kroll Restructuring Administration
LLC, as claims, noticing, and administrative advisor.
1.123 “Retained
Causes of Action” shall mean all Causes of Actions, including, without limitation, the rights and claims described in the schedule
of Retained Causes of Action filed with the Plan Supplement, but excluding: (i) all Causes of Actions, rights and claims, including Avoidance
Actions, sold to a purchaser under the Sale, (ii) claims released or exculpated pursuant to this Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan,
and (iii) claims against Blue Torch, the Prepetition Secured Parties and the DIP Secured Parties released pursuant to the Final DIP Order
and Sale Order. For the avoidance of doubt, those claims set forth on Schedule 2.1(s) of the Stalking Horse Agreement shall constitute
Retained Causes of Action.
1.124 “Sale”
shall mean the sale of all or substantially all of the Debtors’ Assets to the Successful Bidder, pursuant to the Successful
Bidder Agreement and the Sale Order.
1.125 “Sale
Cash Consideration” shall mean the cash consideration paid or payable by the Successful Bidder pursuant to the Successful Bidder
Agreement.
1.126 “Sale
Consideration” shall mean, in the aggregate, the Sale Cash Consideration and the Sale Non-Cash Consideration.
1.127 “Sale
Non-Cash Consideration” shall mean the non-cash consideration paid or payable by the Successful Bidder pursuant to the Successful
Bidder Agreement.
1.128 “Sale Order” shall mean the order(s) of the Bankruptcy Court approving the Sale.
1.129 “Schedules”
shall mean the schedules of assets and liabilities and statements of financial affairs Filed by the Debtors pursuant to section 521
of the Bankruptcy Code and in substantial accordance with the Official Bankruptcy Forms, as the same may have been amended, modified,
or supplemented from time to time [D.I. 114, 116, 118, 120], dated January 6, 2024.
1.130 “Secured
Claim” shall mean, pursuant to section 506 of the Bankruptcy Code, that portion of a Claim that is (a) secured by a valid, perfected
and enforceable security interest, lien, mortgage, or other encumbrance, that is not subject to avoidance under applicable bankruptcy
or non-bankruptcy law, in or upon any right, title or interest of the Debtors in and to property of the Estates, to the extent of the
value of the Holder’s interest in such property as of the relevant determination date, or (b) Allowed as such pursuant to the terms
of the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan (subject to the Confirmation Order becoming a Final Order). The defined term Secured Claim
includes any Claim that is (i) subject to an offset right under applicable law as of the Petition Date, and (ii) a secured claim against
the Debtors pursuant to sections 506(a) and 553 of the Bankruptcy Code.
1.131 “Solicitation
Procedures Order” shall mean that certain Order (I) Approving the Combined Disclosure Statement and Chapter 11 Plan of Liquidation
of Near Intelligence, Inc. and Its Affiliated Debtors on an Interim Basis for Solicitation Purposes Only; (II) Establishing Solicitation
and Tabulation Procedures; (III) Approving the Forms of Ballots and Solicitation Materials; (IV) Establishing the Voting Record Date;
(V) Fixing the Date, Time, and Place for the Combined Hearing and the Deadline for Filing Objections Thereto; and (VI) Granting Related
Relief [D.I. 236], dated February 2, 2024.
1.132 “Stalking
Horse Bidder” shall mean BTC Near HoldCo LLC, an acquisition vehicle formed by Blue Torch, together with each of its permitted
successors, assigns and designees.
1.133 “Stalking
Horse Agreement” shall mean that certain Asset Purchase Agreement, dated as of December 8, 2023, by and among Debtors, as sellers,
and the Stalking Horse Bidder, as buyer.
1.134 “Successful Bidder” shall mean the Stalking Horse Bidder.
1.135 “Successful
Bidder Agreement” shall mean the Stalking Horse Agreement, as approved by the Sale Order.
1.136 “Taxes”
shall mean all income, gross receipts, sales, use, transfer, payroll, employment, franchise, profits, property, excise, or other similar
taxes, estimated import duties, fees, stamp taxes, and duties, value added taxes, assessments, or charges of any kind whatsoever (whether
payable directly or by withholding), together with any interest and any penalties, additions to tax, or additional amounts imposed by
any taxing authority of a Governmental Unit with respect thereto.
1.137 “Unclassified
Claims” shall mean any Administrative Claims, Professional Fee Claims, Priority Tax Claims, DIP Loan Claims and U.S. Trustee
Fees.
1.138 “Unimpaired”
shall mean, when used in reference to a Claim or Interest, any Claim or Interest that is not impaired within the meaning of section 1124
of the Bankruptcy Code.
1.139 “U.S. Trustee Fees” shall mean fees payable pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 1930.
1.140 “Voting
Deadline” shall mean March 5, 2024, at 5:00 p.m. (prevailing Eastern Time), the date and time by which ballots to accept
or reject the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan must be received to be counted, as set forth by the Solicitation Procedures Order.
1.141 “Wind-Down
Budget” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 4.7 herein.
1.142 “Wind-Down
Estate” shall mean the Estate of each Debtor after the Effective Date.
RULES OF INTERPRETATION
For purposes of
the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan, except as expressly provided or unless the context otherwise requires, (a) any capitalized
term used but not defined herein, but is defined in the Bankruptcy Code or the Bankruptcy Rules, shall have the meaning ascribed to that
term in the Bankruptcy Code or the Bankruptcy Rules, as applicable, (b) whenever the context requires, each term stated in either the
singular or the plural shall include the singular and the plural, and pronouns stated in the masculine, feminine, or neuter shall include
the masculine, feminine and the neuter, (c) any reference in the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan to a contract, instrument, release,
indenture, or other agreement or document being in a particular form or on particular terms and conditions means that such document shall
be substantially in such form or substantially on such terms and conditions, (d) any reference in the Combined Disclosure Statement and
Plan to an existing document or exhibit means such document or exhibit as it may be amended, modified, or supplemented from time to time,
(e) unless otherwise specified, all references in the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan to sections, articles, schedules, and exhibits
are references to sections, articles, schedules, and exhibits of or to the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan, (f) the words “herein,”
“hereof,” “hereto,” “hereunder,” and other words of similar import refer to the Combined Disclosure
Statement and Plan in its entirety rather than to any particular paragraph, subparagraph, or clause contained in the Combined Disclosure
Statement and Plan, (g) captions and headings to articles and sections are inserted for convenience of reference only and shall not limit
or otherwise affect the provisions hereof or the interpretation of the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan, and (h) the
rules of construction set forth in section 102 of the Bankruptcy Code and in the Bankruptcy Rules shall apply.
ARTICLE II
CLASSIFICATION OF CLAIMS AND
INTERESTS AND ESTIMATED RECOVERIES
THE PROJECTED RECOVERIES
SET FORTH IN THE TABLE BELOW ARE
ESTIMATES ONLY AND ARE THEREFORE SUBJECT TO CHANGE.
2.1 Classification.
The information in
the table below is provided in summary form for illustrative purposes only and is subject to material change based on certain contingencies,
including related to the claims reconciliation process and collection of, and amount of, Litigation Trust Distribution Proceeds. Actual
recoveries may widely vary within these ranges, and any changes to any of the assumptions underlying these amounts could result in material
adjustments to recovery estimates provided herein and/or the actual distribution received by creditors. The projected recoveries are based
on information available to the Debtors as of the date hereof and reflect the Debtors’ estimates as of the date hereof only. In
addition to the cautionary notes contained elsewhere in this Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan, it is underscored that the Debtors
make no representation as to the accuracy of these recovery estimates.
The Debtors expressly
disclaim any obligation to update any estimates or assumptions after the date hereof on any basis (including new or different information
received and/or errors discovered). A Claim or Interest is placed in a particular Class only to the extent that the Claim or Interest
falls within the description of that Class and is classified in other Classes to the extent that any portion of the Claim or Interest
falls within the description of such other Classes. A Claim or Interest is also placed in a particular Class for the purpose of receiving
Distributions pursuant to the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan only to the extent that such Claim or Interest is an Allowed Claim
in that Class and such Claim or Interest has not been paid, released or otherwise settled prior to the Effective Date.
All Claims and
Interests, except Administrative Claims, Professional Fee Claims, DIP Loan Claims, Priority Tax Claims and U.S. Trustee Fees, are placed
in the Classes set forth below. In accordance with section 1123(a)(1) of the Bankruptcy Code, Administrative Claims (including, without
limitation, Professional Fee Claims), Priority Tax Claims, DIP Loan Claims, and U.S. Trustee Fees as described herein, have not been classified,
and the respective treatment of such Unclassified Claims is set forth below in Article VI of the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan.
The categories of Claims and Interests listed below classify Claims and Interests for all purposes, including voting, confirmation and
distribution pursuant to the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan and pursuant to sections 1122 and 1123(a)(1) of the Bankruptcy Code.
Class/ Designation |
Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan Treatment |
Estimated Amount of Total Claims |
Status / Voting Rights |
Projected Recovery |
Class 1: |
Except to the extent that a holder of a Priority |
$0 |
Unimpaired/ |
100% |
Priority Non- |
Non-Tax Claim against any of the Debtors has |
|
Deemed |
|
Tax Claims |
agreed to less favorable treatment of such |
|
to accept |
|
|
Claim, each such holder shall receive, in full |
|
Plan |
|
|
and final satisfaction of such Claim, Cash in an |
|
|
|
|
amount equal to such Claim, payable on the |
|
|
|
|
later of (i) forty five (45) calendar days after the |
|
|
|
|
Effective Date (or as soon as reasonably |
|
|
|
|
practicable thereafter) and (ii) the first Business |
|
|
|
|
Day after thirty (30) days from the date on |
|
|
|
|
which such Claim becomes an Allowed Priority |
|
|
|
|
Non-Tax Claim, or as soon as reasonably |
|
|
|
|
practical thereafter.
|
|
|
|
Class 2: |
Except to the extent that a holder of an Allowed |
$0 |
Unimpaired/ |
100% |
Other |
Other Secured Claim against any of the Debtors |
|
Deemed |
|
Secured |
has agreed to less favorable treatment of such |
|
to accept |
|
Claims |
Claim, each such holder shall receive, at the |
|
Plan |
|
|
option of the Debtors or the Litigation Trustee, |
|
|
|
|
(i) payment in full in Cash in full and final |
|
|
|
|
satisfaction of such Claim, payable on the later |
|
|
|
|
of (A) forty five (45) calendar days after the |
|
|
|
|
Effective Date (or as soon as reasonably |
|
|
|
|
practicable thereafter) and (B) the first Business |
|
|
|
|
Day after thirty (30) days from the date on |
|
|
|
|
which such Other Secured Claim becomes an |
|
|
|
|
Allowed Other Secured Claim, or as soon as |
|
|
|
|
reasonably practical thereafter, (ii) delivery of |
|
|
|
|
the collateral securing such Allowed Other |
|
|
|
|
Secured Claim and payment of any interest |
|
|
|
|
required under section 506(b) of the |
|
|
|
|
Bankruptcy Code, or (iii) such other treatment |
|
|
|
|
necessary to satisfy section 1129 of the |
|
|
|
|
Bankruptcy Code. |
|
|
|
Class/ Designation |
Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan Treatment |
Estimated Amount of Total Claims |
Status / Voting Rights |
Projected Recovery |
Class 3: |
After Payment in Full in Cash of all |
$81,177,686 |
Impaired/ |
Undetermined3 |
Prepetition |
Administrative Claims, Other Secured Claims, |
|
Entitled to |
|
Loan Claims |
Priority Tax Claims and Priority Non-Tax |
|
vote |
|
|
Claims and funding of any amounts required to |
|
|
|
|
fund a wind-down of the Debtors’ estates, |
|
|
|
|
unless the applicable Holder agrees to less |
|
|
|
|
favorable treatment, each Holder of a |
|
|
|
|
Prepetition Loan Claim shall be entitled to |
|
|
|
|
receive Litigation Trust Interests entitling the |
|
|
|
|
Holder to its Pro Rata Share of the Litigation |
|
|
|
|
Trust Distribution Proceeds, in accordance with |
|
|
|
|
the distribution priorities set forth in Section |
|
|
|
|
9.11 hereof, up to the Allowed amount of such |
|
|
|
|
Prepetition Loan Claim. |
|
|
|
3 | Holders of Allowed Prepetition Loan Claims are projected
to recover a portion of their Allowed Prepetition Loan Claims on account of the Credit Bid Amount. The recovery for Holders of Allowed
Prepetition Loan Claims may be modified depending on the ultimate amount of Litigation Trust Distribution Proceeds, which amount is undetermined
as of the date of this Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan. |
Class/ Designation |
Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan Treatment |
Estimated Amount of Total Claims |
Status / Voting Rights |
Projected Recovery |
Class 4: General Unsecured Claims |
After Payment in Full in Cash of all Administrative Claims, Other Secured Claims, Priority Tax Claims and Priority Non-Tax Claims and funding of any amounts required to fund a wind-down of the Debtors’ estates, unless the applicable Holder agrees to less favorable treatment, each Holder of an Allowed General Unsecured Claim shall be entitled to either: |
$30,321,000 |
Impaired/ Entitled to vote |
2.5% - Undetermined4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(a) in full and final satisfaction of such Holder’s Allowed General Unsecured Claim, the Holder’s Pro Rata Share of the GUC Cash Pool; or |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(b) at the election of such Holder, Litigation Trust Interests entitling the Holder to its Pro Rata Share of the Litigation Trust Distribution Proceeds, in accordance with the distribution priorities set forth in Section 9.11 hereof, up to the Allowed amount of such Allowed General Unsecured Claim; provided, that such election shall be made either prior to or following the Effective Date and in accordance with the Litigation Trust Agreement and Confirmation Order.
|
|
|
|
Class 5: |
Holders of Existing Securities Law Claims |
$0 |
Impaired/ |
0% |
Existing |
shall not receive or retain any distribution under |
|
Deemed to |
|
Securities |
the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan |
|
reject Plan |
|
Law Claims |
on account of such
Existing Securities Law Claims. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Class 6: Interests |
Interests shall be extinguished, cancelled and released on the Effective Date and Holders of Interests shall not receive any distribution on account of such Interests. |
N/A |
Impaired/ Deemed to reject Plan |
0% |
Class
7A and 7B: Intercompany Claims and Intercompany Interests |
On or after the Effective Date, all Allowed Intercompany Claims and Intercompany Interests shall be adjusted, continued, settled, reinstated, discharged, or eliminated, in each case to the extent determined to be appropriate by the Debtors or the Litigation Trustee (as applicable), with the prior consent of the Prepetition Agent. |
N/A |
Impaired/ Deemed to reject Plan |
0% |
4 | The projected recovery for Holders of General Unsecured Claims
depends on the ultimate amount of Litigation Trust Distribution Proceeds, which amount is undetermined as of the date of this Combined
Disclosure Statement and Plan. |
ARTICLE III
BACKGROUND
AND DISCLOSURES
The Debtors are a
data intelligence company focused on providing their customers with data-driven marketing and operational intelligence offerings through
a suite of software-as-a- service products. The Debtors were founded in 2012 by Anil Mathews, the company’s former Chief Executive
Officer. In 2016, the Debtors launched Allspark, their flagship software-as-a- service product and in April 2021, the Debtors acquired
UberMedia––a mobile insights platform that powers advertising, location measurement, and business intelligence. The acquisition
of UberMedia greatly expanded the Debtors’ operations and nearly doubled their total employee headcount. Today, the Debtors service
customers on a global scale, including throughout the United States, Europe, and Asia.
The Debtors maintain
their headquarters in Pasadena, California, with additional offices and operations throughout Europe and Asia. As a result of the Business
Combination (as defined below), Near Intelligence Inc. is a publicly traded company with its shares and warrants listed on the Nasdaq
Capital Market (ticker symbol: NIR and NIRWW, respectively).
The Debtors’ primary software-as-a-service
products are Allspark, a marketing intelligence product and Pinnacle, an operational intelligence product:
| ● | Allspark. Allspark is a marketing intelligence product that enables the Debtors’ customers to leverage data-driven marketing
intelligence, including the ability to measure the effectiveness of marketing campaigns. Allspark is the Debtors’ flagship software-as-a-service
product and allows customers to curate audience segments based on real world behavior. Allspark brings data from over 1.6 billion monthly
active users and interactions across 70 million places to life in an intuitive and visual product. Put simply, Allspark automates the entire
marketing workflow, which typically consists of three parts: |
| o | Audience curation: Allspark allows users to curate audience segments based on particular rules, and to overlay multi-dimension
data. For example, a user could type in “women who frequently visit a gym in Sydney and also spend on air travel,” and AllSpark
would surface related live data. |
| 5 | Additional information regarding the Debtors’ business, assets, capital structure, and the circumstances leading to the filing
of the Chapter 11 Cases is set forth in detail in the First Day Declaration. |
| o | Activation: Once an audience segment is curated, Allspark allows businesses to market directly to that audience through its
integrated mobile advertising platform or they can export that audience and take it elsewhere. |
| o | Measurement: Users can also gauge changes in behavior in order to measure the success or failure of certain business decisions.
For instance, if a customer ran a marketing campaign with the goal of driving people to its store, Allspark can provide the user with
metrics on how many people walked into the store as a result of the marketing campaign. |
| ● | Pinnacle. Pinnacle enables the Debtors’ customers to access data that is focused on consumer behavior in and around places,
such as restaurants, retail locations, and tourist attractions. Pinnacle provides customers with an intuitive user interface and multiple
ways of working with human movement data. Pinnacle’s interface offers instant charts and maps that can be used to focus on human
movement data in a single location, or to compare multiple visitation patterns across geographies and time periods in numerous different
countries. Pinnacle allows the Debtors’ customers to leverage consumer behavior data to understand how historical trends affected
footfall for themselves and competitors, allowing them to make informed and strategic business decisions. |
In addition to the
United States, the Debtors and their non-Debtor subsidiaries operate throughout Europe and Asia. While Near Intelligence Pte. Ltd. (based
in Singapore) is a Debtor in these Chapter 11 Cases, none of the other corporate entities that comprise the Debtors’ European and
Asian business are chapter 11 Debtors.
| (b) | The Debtors’ Corporate Structure |
The Debtors’
current corporate structure is the product of a “SPAC merger,” and the business combination (the “Business Combination”)
contemplated by that certain Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of May 18, 2022 (the “Merger Agreement”), by and
among KludeIn I Acquisition Corp., a special purpose acquisition company and Delaware corporation (“KludeIn”), Paas
Merger Sub 1 Inc., a Delaware corporation and wholly owned subsidiary of KludeIn (“Merger Sub 1”), Paas Merger Sub
2 LLC, a Delaware limited liability company and wholly owned subsidiary of KludeIn (“Merger Sub 2”), and Near Intelligence
Holdings Inc., a Delaware corporation (“Near Holdings”). Pursuant to the Merger Agreement, (i) Merger Sub 1 merged
with and into Near Holdings, with Near Holdings surviving the merger as a wholly owned subsidiary of KludeIn (the “First Merger”),
and (ii) immediately following the First Merger, Near Holdings, as the surviving entity of the First
Merger, merged with and into Merger Sub 2, with Merger Sub 2 being the surviving entity.
KludeIn stockholders
approved the Business Combination at KludeIn’s special meeting held on March 20, 2023 and the Business Combination was completed
on March 23, 2023 (the “Closing Date”). On the Closing Date, in connection with the consummation of the Business Combination,
KludeIn changed its name from KludeIn I Acquisition Corp. to Near Intelligence, Inc., and Merger Sub 2 changed its name from Merger Sub
2 to Near Intelligence LLC. Beginning on March 24, 2023, Near Intelligence, Inc.’s common stock and warrants started trading on
the Nasdaq Capital Market under the ticker symbols “NIR” and “NIRWW,” respectively.
| (c) | Equity Ownership and Capital Structure |
Debtor Near Intelligence,
Inc. is a publicly traded company and its shares trade on the Nasdaq Capital Market under the ticker NIR. As of the Petition Date, Near
Intelligence, Inc. has approximately 57 million issued and outstanding shares of common stock. Debtor Near Intelligence LLC is a wholly
owned subsidiary of Near Intelligence, Inc., and Debtors Near North America, Inc. and Near Intelligence Pte. Ltd. are wholly owned subsidiaries
of Near Intelligence LLC.
As of the Petition
Date, the Debtors have an aggregate principal amount of approximately $96 million in funded debt obligations, consisting of the
outstanding principal obligations arising under the Prepetition First Lien Financing Agreement, the Convertible Debentures, and the
Promissory Notes (each as defined below). Debtor Near Intelligence, Inc. is a borrower under the Convertible Debentures and the
Promissory Notes. Debtor Near Intelligence LLC is a borrower under the Prepetition First Lien Financing Agreement. Debtors Near
North America, Inc. and Near Intelligence Pte. Ltd. are guarantors under the Prepetition First Lien Financing Agreement.
| (A) | The Prepetition First Lien Financing Agreement |
Debtor Near Intelligence
LLC (f/k/a Paas Merger Sub 2 LLC and successor in interest to Near Intelligence Holdings Inc.), as borrower, Debtor Near Intelligence,
Inc., as parent, Debtors Near North America, Inc. and Near Intelligence Pte. Ltd., as guarantors, the lenders party to the Prepetition
First Lien Financing Agreement, and Blue Torch Finance LLC, as administrative agent and collateral agent are parties to the Prepetition
First Lien Financing Agreement, providing for the Debtors’ first-lien term loan credit facility.
To
secure the Prepetition First Lien Financing Agreement, the Debtors entered into various security and collateral documents in favor of
the Prepetition Agent (for the benefit of the Prepetition Lenders) and various security and collateral documents, pursuant to which the
Prepetition Lenders were granted first priority liens on substantially all of the Debtors’ assets. The maturity date of the Prepetition
First Financing Agreement is November 4, 2026. As of the Petition Date, approximately $76,742,047 of principal remained outstanding under
the Prepetition First Lien Financing Agreement, plus all accrued and outstanding interest (including interest paid in kind, accrued but
unpaid interest payable in cash and interest at the default rate, each as applicable), fees (including the Deferred Consent Fee, as defined
in the Prepetition Financing Documents), reimbursements, expenses and all other obligations outstanding under the Prepetition Financing
Documents as of the Petition Date.
| (B) | The Convertible Debentures & Promissory Notes |
Debtor Near Intelligence,
Inc. issued certain convertible debentures (the “Convertible Debentures”) in a series of private placements (i.e.,
the Part A & Part B Convertible Debentures). The Convertible Debentures are unsecured and subordinate to the Prepetition Lenders under
the Prepetition First Lien Financing Agreement. The maturity date of the Part A Convertible Debentures is February 2, 2027, and the maturity
date of the Part B Convertible Debenture is the earlier of (a) February 2, 2027 or (b) the termination or repayment of the obligations
under the Prepetition First Lien Financing Agreement. As of the Petition Date, approximately $17 million of principal, in the aggregate,
remains outstanding under the Convertible Debentures. Subject to Section 9.12 hereof, each of the Convertible Debentures are subject to
the Subordination Agreements (as defined in the DIP Loan Agreement) by and among the Prepetition Agent and the holders of the Convertible
Debentures.
In connection with
the Business Combination, Debtor Near Intelligence, Inc. (f/k/a KludeIn I Acquisition Corp.) assumed a working capital loan (the “Working
Capital Loan”) issued by KludeIn Prime LLC (the “Sponsor”) to KludeIn I Acquisition Corp. The Working Capital
Loan is evidenced by a promissory note. Separately, in connection with the Business Combination, Near Intelligence, Inc. also assumed
a promissory note which was issued by the Sponsor to KludeIn I Acquisition Corp. to finance the Sponsor’s transaction costs related
to the Business Combination (together with the Working Capital Loan, the “Promissory Notes”). The Promissory Notes
are unsecured, bear no interest and are currently due on December 31, 2023. As of the Petition Date, approximately $2.5 million of principal,
in the aggregate, remains outstanding under the Promissory Notes.
The Debtors also
have numerous other unsecured claims outstanding as of the Petition Date, including vendor claims and litigation claims.
3.2 | Events Leading to Chapter 11 |
| (a) | Recent Financial Performance and Liquidity Constraints |
The Debtors have
incurred losses each year since their inception in 2012, having suffered a net loss of approximately $100 million for the fiscal year
ended December 31, 2022. As revenues have been modest, the Debtors have relied heavily on debt and equity financings to fund operations.
Despite the revenues generated from sales of their software products and management’s best efforts to stabilize operations, the
Debtors’ business prospects significantly declined in the months leading up to the Petition Date. Several factors, among others,
contributed to this decline.
Competition in the
data intelligence industry is robust and the market is saturated with competitors who are constantly developing new technologies and products
for more efficiently gathering, cataloging, and updating data.
The Debtors’ inability to maintain the quality of their products in accordance with industry standards led to difficulties in retaining
and obtaining customers, as customers have numerous firms to turn to for their data intelligence needs.
There have also been
significant changes in regulatory and legal environments surrounding data protection and privacy. The recent enactment of stricter data
privacy regulations has generally caused headwinds throughout the industry, and it has become increasingly difficult for data intelligence
providers to aggregate the accurate consumer and behavior data that they rely on to deliver their software products.
The Debtors have
also faced difficulty in recent years raising capital in an amount sufficient to meet their liquidity needs and fund operations. As a
result, the Debtors were forced to undertake necessary cost reduction actions, including significant reductions in force. These actions
made it increasingly difficult for the Debtors to maintain their high standards for developing, maintaining, and delivering their software
products.
The foregoing factors
(among others) have made it increasingly difficult for the Debtors to maintain and grow their current customer base and realize net positive
revenues.
| (b) | Investigation of Improprieties and Appointment of Restructuring Committee |
On October 1, 2023,
the Board of Directors of Debtor Near Intelligence, Inc. appointed a Restructuring Committee of the Board of Directors (the “Restructuring
Committee”) to oversee both the Debtors’ restructuring efforts and an internal investigation conducted by Willkie Farr
& Gallagher LLP, the Debtors’ counsel, with respect to suspected financial mismanagement and fraudulent actions taken by the
Debtors’ former Chief Executive Officer (Mr. Mathews) and former Chief Financial Officer (Mr. Agarwal). The Restructuring Committee
also authorized and directed the Debtors to place Mr. Mathews, Mr. Agarwal, and several other employees on administrative leave pending
the results of its investigation.6
Through the investigation,
the Debtors uncovered a carefully concealed scheme that was perpetrated against the Debtors through which MobileFuse received tens of
millions of dollars in fraudulent transfers and evaded tens of millions of dollars in contractual obligations. Specifically, since as
early as 2020, MobileFuse, Mr. Agarwal, Mr. Mathews, and others deliberately caused the Debtors to pay MobileFuse tens of millions of
dollars for phony data services that MobileFuse never delivered under sham contracts that MobileFuse never performed. MobileFuse then
used that money—the Debtors’ money—to “pay” the Debtors for tens of millions of dollars of services that
the Debtors performed under real contracts. As a result of this scheme, MobileFuse owes the Debtors at least $40 million in unpaid fees,
and has caused significant additional damage to the Debtors and their stakeholders. The Debtors believe that the motive of this scheme
was, among other things, to inflate both the Debtors’
and MobileFuse’s revenues as well as Mr. Mathews’s and Mr. Agarwal’s compensation.7
| 6 | Additionally, on October 3, 2023, the Restructuring Committee
determined that previously issued financial statements of the Debtors should not be relied upon, including the Debtors’ financial
statements as of and for each of the years ended December 31, 2022, 2021 and 2020 as well as the Debtors’ quarterly financial statements
for the periods ended March 31, 2023 and June 30, 2023. The conclusion that the previously issued financial statements should not be
relied upon resulted from the Restructuring Committee’s assessment that certain revenue may have been overstated. |
| 7 | On November 29, 2023, Mr. Mathews filed a Statement of Claim and arbitration demand against Near Intelligence,
Inc. The Statement of Claim asserts several causes of action against Near Intelligence, Inc., including (among others) defamation, intentional
and negligent interference with prospective economic relations, and breach of contract. |
Based on the investigation
results, in November 2023, the Restructuring Committee terminated the employment of Mr. Agarwal and Mr. Mathews for cause, effective immediately,
pursuant to the terms of their respective employment agreements. To maximize value for their stakeholders, the Debtors intend to pursue
claims against the former CEO, former CFO, and MobileFuse during and or after the chapter 11 cases.
| (c) | Default Under Prepetition First Lien Financing Agreement and Forbearance Agreement |
In April 2023,
the Debtors’ liquidity was less than the minimum required under the Prepetition First Lien Financing Agreement and, as a result,
the Debtors were in breach of applicable covenants under the Prepetition First Lien Financing Agreement and such breaches constituted
events of default. On May 5, 2023 and May 10, 2023, the Debtors entered into forbearance agreements with the Prepetition Lenders, pursuant
to which the Prepetition Lenders agreed to temporarily forbear from exercising their default-related rights and remedies against the Debtors
with respect to the liquidity and other specified events of default.
On May 18, 2023,
the Debtors entered into that certain Waiver and Amendment No. 3 to the Prepetition First Lien Financing Agreement with the Prepetition
Lenders, pursuant to which the Prepetition Lenders waived certain existing defaults and the parties agreed to amend certain terms of the
Prepetition First Lien Financing Agreement relating to, among other things, the minimum liquidity requirements. The Prepetition First
Lien Financing Agreement was subsequently amended on July 18, 2023 and August 31, 2023, when the Prepetition Lenders agreed to further
waive certain specified defaults under the facility.
In addition, on
October 8, 2023, the Debtors entered into that certain Amendment No. 6 and Limited Forbearance to the Prepetition First Lien Financing
Agreement with the Prepetition Lenders, pursuant to which the Prepetition Lenders agreed to temporarily forbear from exercising its default-related
rights and remedies with respect to all existing events of defaults during the specified forbearance period. During the forbearance period,
as further discussed below, the Debtors engaged in fruitful discussions with the Prepetition Lenders regarding a holistic restructuring
transaction to be effectuated through a chapter 11 process.
| (d) | Efforts to Negotiate a Comprehensive Restructuring |
In an attempt
to mitigate the adverse economic and operational challenges facing them, in the months leading up to the bankruptcy filing, the Debtors
initiated various cost-cutting measures to preserve liquidity. These efforts included: implementing pay cuts, a hiring freeze, a workforce
reduction consisting of approximately 56 employees, and reducing disbursements and expenses. While the Debtors have continued to generate
revenues, these revenue streams, even when combined with their extensive cost-cutting measures, have been and will continue to be insufficient
to cover the Debtors’ ongoing cash requirements.
With the concerns
discussed above in mind, and with their operating cash running low, the Debtors retained the Restructuring Advisors to pursue various
strategic alternatives. The Debtors also engaged with the Prepetition Lenders regarding the proposed restructuring transactions discussed
below, which include a stalking horse bid for substantially all of the Debtors’ assets, this Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan,
and the DIP Facility.
| (e) | The Proposed Restructuring Transactions |
The Debtors and
the Prepetition Lenders engaged in a series of negotiations over the course of several weeks to implement a comprehensive restructuring
transaction involving the commencement of these Chapter 11 Cases to execute a value-maximizing section 363 sale of their assets free and
clear of all claims and interests. The section 363 sale will be followed by the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan to facilitate the
transactions herein and wind-down the Chapter 11 Cases. The DIP Facility includes a wind-down amount to support the implementation of
the plan and an orderly wind-down of the estates.
In connection
with the proposed section 363 sales process, on the Petition Date, the Debtors filed a motion seeking, among other things, approval of
sale procedures that provide for BTC Near HoldCo LLC (together with each of its permitted successors, assigns and designees) to serve
as a Stalking Horse Bidder pursuant to the terms of the Stalking Horse Agreement, for substantially all of their assets, against which
higher or otherwise better offers may be sought, providing a clear path to consummate a transaction (the “Bidding Procedures
Motion”) [D.I. 20]. On January 23, 2024, the Court entered an order [D.I. 198] approving the Bidding Procedures Motion. The
stalking horse bid, as described in greater detail in the Bidding Procedures Motion, set the floor for a competitive bidding process where
topping bids could have yielded additional value that would have inured to the benefit of all stakeholders. The Stalking Horse Agreement
contemplates a purchase price for the assets that is valued at $50 million (plus certain assumed liabilities), which is in the form of
the Credit Bid Amount.8
The bidding procedures
enabled the Debtors to expeditiously sell their assets free and clear of liens, claims, rights, interests, pledges, obligations, restrictions,
limitations, charges, encumbrances, and other interests. Time is of the essence in consummating a value-maximizing sale transaction. While
the Debtors negotiated for as much runway as possible, the DIP Lenders emphasized the need for an expedited process given the Debtors’
liquidity profile. Accordingly, the milestones set forth in the DIP Facility, consistent with the timeline set forth in the bid procedures,
contemplated a brief but robust postpetition marketing process and sale.
| 8 | Pursuant to the terms of the Bidding Procedures Order, in the
event that the Committee commenced a Challenge (as defined in the Final DIP Order), the Stalking Horse Bidder had the option (with the
agreement of the Debtors) to modify the purchase price of the Stalking Horse Agreement or, in the alternative, to not close the Sale. |
On the Petition Date,
the Debtors filed the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan. If confirmed, the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan will allow for
both the efficient wind- down of the Debtors’ estates following the sale process and the realization of maximum value with respect
to remaining assets for the benefit of their stakeholders. The wind-down efforts will be facilitated by the Litigation Trust established
under the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan and overseen by the Litigation Trustee and Litigation Trust Board. The purpose of the
Litigation Trust will include pursuing and liquidating the Litigation Trust Assets, reconciling and objecting to claims, winding down
the Debtors’ estates, and making distributions to the beneficiaries of the Litigation Trust.
The Litigation Trust
Assets will include, among other things, the Debtors’ rights to pursue certain causes of action against third parties, including
MobileFuse. The beneficiaries of the trust will include holders of Prepetition Loan Claims and General Unsecured Claims. To support the
implementation of the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan and the efficient wind-down of the Debtors’ estates, proceeds of loans
made pursuant to the Debtors’ DIP Facility may be used to, among other things, fund wind-down costs.
| (b) | Retention of Professional Advisors |
Pursuant to Orders
entered on January 9, 2024, the Bankruptcy Court authorized the Debtors to retain and employ (i) Willkie Farr & Gallagher LLP and
(ii) Young Conaway Stargatt & Taylor, LLP as their bankruptcy co-counsel [D.I. 154 & 149]; (iii) GLC Advisors & Company, as
investment banker [D.I. 143]; and (iv) Kroll Restructuring Administration LLC, as administrative advisor [D.I. 142]. Pursuant to the order
entered on January 23, 2024, the Bankruptcy Court authorized the Debtors to retain and employ Ernst & Young, as financial advisor
[D.I. 194]. The Bankruptcy Court also authorized the Debtors to retain and employ certain professionals utilized by the Debtors in the
ordinary course of business prior to the Petition Date [D.I. 148].
| (c) | “First Day” Motions and Related Applications |
Commencing on the
Petition Date, the Debtors filed the following “first-day” motions and applications designed to ease the Debtors’ transition
into chapter 11, maximize the value of the Assets, and minimize the effects of the commencement of the Chapter 11 Cases (collectively,
the “First Day Motions”):
| i. | Debtors’ Motion for an Order Authorizing Joint Administration of the Debtors’ Chapter 11
Cases [D.I. 2] (“Joint Administration Motion”). |
| ii. | Debtors’ Application for Entry of an Order Appointing Kroll Restructuring Administration LLC
as Claims and Noticing Agent [D.I. 3] (“Claims Agent Retention Motion”). |
| iii. | Debtors’ Motion for Entry of an Order (I) Restating and Enforcing Protections of 11 U.S.C. §§
362, 365, 525, and 541(c), (II) Approving Notice Related to Non-Debtor Affiliates, and (III) Granting Related Relief [D.I. 4] (“Foreign
Comfort Motion”). |
| iv. | Debtors’ Motion for Entry of an Order Authorizing the Debtors to (A) File a Consolidated List
of Creditors in Lieu of Submitting a Separate Mailing Matrix for Each Debtor, (B) File a Consolidated List of the Debtors’ Thirty
Largest Unsecured Creditors and (C) File Under Seal Portions of the Creditor Matrix and Other Filings Containing Certain Personal Identification
Information Filed by Near Intelligence, Inc. [D.I. 5] (“Creditor Matrix Motion”). |
| v. | Debtors’ Motion for Interim and Final Orders, Pursuant to Sections 105(a), 362(a)(3) and 541
of the Bankruptcy Code and Bankruptcy Rule 3001, Establishing Notice and Hearing Procedures for Trading in, or Certain Claims of Worthlessness
With Respect to, Equity Securities in Debtor Near Intelligence, Inc. [D.I. 6] (“NOL Motion”). |
| vi. | Debtors’ Motion for Interim and Final Orders (I) Authorizing the Debtors to Pay Certain Prepetition
Taxes and Fees and Related Obligations and (II) Authorizing the Banks to Honor and Process Check and Electronic Transfer Requests Related
Thereto [D.I. 7] (“Taxes Motion”). |
| vii. | Debtors’ Motion for Interim and Final Orders (I) Prohibiting Utility Companies from Altering,
Refusing, or Discontinuing Utility Services, (II) Deeming Utility Companies Adequately Assured of Future Payment, (III) Establishing Procedures
for Resolving Objections by Utility Companies and Determining Any Additional Adequate Assurance of Payment, and (IV) Granting Related
Relief [D.I. 8] (“Utilities Motion”). |
| viii. | Debtors’ Motion for Entry of Interim and Final Orders (I) Authorizing the Debtors to Continue
Their Insurance Policies and Pay All Obligations in Respect Thereof, (II) Authorizing the Debtors’ Banks and Other Financial Institutions
to Honor and Process Checks and Transfers Related to Such Obligations, and (III) Granting Related Relief [D.I. 9] (“Insurance
Motion”). |
| ix. | Debtors’ Motion For Entry of Interim and Final Orders (I) Authorizing the Debtors to Maintain
and Administer Their Existing Customer Programs and Honor Certain Prepetition Obligations Related Thereto, (II) Authorizing the Banks
to Honor and Process Check and Electronic Transfer Requests Related Thereto, and (III) Granting Related Relief [D.I. 10] (“Customer
Programs Motion”). |
| x. | Debtors’ Motion for Interim
and Final Orders (I) Authorizing the Debtors to (A) Continue and Maintain Their Cash Management
System, Including Bank Accounts and Business Forms, (B) Continue Intercompany Transactions,
and (C) Honor Certain Prepetition Obligations Related Thereto; (II) Waiving Certain Operating
Guidelines; (III) Extending the Time to Comply With Section 345(B) of the Bankruptcy Code;
and (IV) Granting Related Relief [D.I. 11] (“Cash Management Motion”). |
| xi. | Debtors’ Motion for Entry of Interim and Final Orders (I) Authorizing Debtors to (A) Pay Certain
Prepetition Employment Obligations and (B) Maintain Employee Benefits Programs and (II) Granting Related Relief [D.I. 12] (“Wage
Motion”). |
| xii. | Debtors’ Motion for Interim and Final Orders (I) Authorizing the Debtors to Obtain Postpetition
Financing, (II) Authorizing the Debtors to Use the Cash Collateral, (III) Granting Adequate Protection to Prepetition Secured Lenders,
(IV) Granting Liens and Superpriority Claims, (V) Modifying the Automatic Stay, and (VI) Scheduling a Final Hearing [D.I. 15] (the
“DIP Motion”). |
On December 11,
2023, the Bankruptcy Court entered Orders (i) approving the relief requested in the Joint Administration Motion [D.I. 54], the Claims
Agent Retention Application [D.I. 56], and the Foreign Comfort Motion [D.I. 58] on a final basis, and (ii) approving the relief requested
in the DIP Motion [D.I. 66], the Insurance Motion [D.I. 58], the Utilities Motion [D.I. 55], the Taxes Motion [D.I. 63], the Creditor
Matrix Motion [D.I. 64], the Customer Programs Motion [D.I. 60], the Wages Motion [D.I. 57], the Cash Management Motion [D.I. 62], and
the NOL Motion [D.I. 61] on an interim basis.
On January 9,
2024, the Bankruptcy Court entered Orders approving, on a final basis, the relief requested in the Wages Motion [D.I. 159], the Insurance
Motion [D.I. 144], the Utilities Motion [D.I. 140], the Taxes Motion [D.I. 141], the Creditor Matrix Motion [D.I. 145], the Customer Programs
Motion [D.I. 146], the Cash Management Motion [D.I. 174], and the NOL Motion [D.I. 150]. On January 23, 2024, the Bankruptcy Court entered
an Order approving, on a final basis, the relief requested in the DIP Motion [D.I. 197].
| (d) | Appointment of Official Committee of Unsecured Creditors |
On December 22,
2023, the U.S. Trustee filed the Notice of Appointment of Unsecured Creditors Committee [D.I. 85], notifying parties in interest that
the U.S. Trustee appointed the Committee in the Chapter 11 Cases. The Committee is comprised of the following members: (i) YA II PN, Ltd.,
and (ii) Magnite, Inc. The Committee serves as a representative and fiduciary for the interests of the unsecured creditors. Counsel to
the Committee is DLA Piper LLP (US) and the Committee’s financial advisor is M3 Advisory Partners, LP.
On January 9,
2024, the U.S. Trustee held the meeting of creditors pursuant to section 341(a) of the Bankruptcy Code.
| (a) | Schedules and Bar Dates |
On December 15,
2023, the Bankruptcy Court entered the Bar Date Order, granting the relief requested in the Bar Date Motion [D.I. 77]. The Bar Date Order
established the General Bar Date as February 8, 2024 at 5:00 p.m. (prevailing Eastern Time). The Bar Date Order also established the Governmental Bar Date as June 5, 2024 at 5:00
p.m. (prevailing Eastern Time) (the “Governmental Bar Date”).
On January 6, 2024,
the Debtors filed the Schedules. Among other things, the Schedules set forth the Claims of known or putative creditors against the Debtors
as of the Petition Date, based upon the Debtors’ books and records.
On February 2, 2024,
the Bankruptcy Court entered the Solicitation Procedures Order that, among other things, established certain deadlines with respect to
the solicitation of votes and Confirmation of the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan.
As described in
greater detail below, the projected recoveries set forth herein are based on certain assumptions, including the Debtors’ estimates
of the Claims that will eventually be Allowed in various Classes. There is no guarantee that the ultimate amount of each of such categories
of Claims will correspond to the Debtors’ estimates. The Debtors or the Litigation Trustee, as applicable, and their respective
professionals, will investigate Claims filed against the Debtors to determine the validity of such Claims. The Debtors or the Litigation
Trustee, as applicable, may file objections to Claims that are filed in improper amounts or classifications, or are otherwise subject
to objection under the Bankruptcy Code or other applicable law.
As set forth in
the First Day Declaration, the Debtors’ paramount goal in the Chapter 11 Cases is to maximize the value of the estates for the benefit
of the Debtors’ creditor constituencies and other stakeholders through the sale of substantially all of the Assets. To accomplish
such, the Debtors began engaging with interested parties prior to the Petition Date and market tested the stalking horse bid during these
Chapter 11 Cases to ensure that the Debtors obtain the highest or otherwise best offer or combination of offers for some or all of their
assets. Specifically, in November 2023, the Debtors and their Restructuring Advisors commenced a targeted marketing and sale process for
substantially all of the Debtors’ assets. In connection with the prepetition marketing efforts, the Debtors and their Restructuring
Advisors contacted over 100 parties that might be interested in pursuing a transaction for the Debtors’ assets (including strategic
and financial partners).
On the Petition Date,
the Debtors filed a Bidding Procedures Motion seeking authority to proceed with a bidding and auction process to consummate the Sale through
the Sale process that the Debtors expect will generate maximum value for their assets. To facilitate the Sale process, the Debtors, in
consultation with the Restructuring Advisors proposed certain customary bidding procedures (the “Bidding Procedures”)
to preserve flexibility in the Sale process, generate the greatest level of interest in the Debtors’ assets, and result in the highest
or otherwise best value for those assets. Given the Debtors’ liquidity situation at the outset of the Chapter 11 Cases, the Debtors
believed that a timely sale of their assets would maximize value to the greatest extent possible under the circumstances, and generate
the highest possible recoveries in the most efficient and expeditious manner possible, which will inure to the benefit of the Debtors’
creditors and other stakeholders. The Debtors also believed that it would ensure, to the benefit of their estates, that the market has
certainty around the parameters of the Sale process.
On January 23, 2024,
the Bankruptcy Court entered the Bidding Procedure Orders approving the Bidding Procedures. Pursuant to the court-approved bidding procedures,
the Debtors solicited topping bids to maximize value for their stakeholders. The Bidding Procedures provided the following key dates and
deadlines with respect to the Sale Process:
SALE PROCESS KEY DATES AND DEADLINES9 |
February 6, 2024, at 4:00 p.m. (ET) |
Sale Objection Deadline |
February 8, 2024, at 4:00 p.m. (ET) |
Bid Deadline |
February 9, 2024, at 4:00 p.m. (ET) |
Deadline for Debtors to Notify Bidders of Status as Qualified Bidders |
February 10, 2024, at 9:00 a.m. (ET) |
Auction (if any) |
February 12 2024, at 4:00 p.m. (ET) |
Post-Auction Objection Deadline |
February 15, 2024 at 4:00 p.m. (ET) |
Debtors’ Reply Deadline to Post-Auction Objections |
February 16, 2024, at 10:00 a.m. (ET) |
Sale Hearing10 |
As further described
in the Supplemental Declaration of Abraham T. Han in Support of Order Approving Sale of the Debtors’ assets to the Successful
Bidder [D.I. 272], in furtherance of their efforts to achieve the highest or otherwise best bid for their Assets, the Debtors and
the Restructuring Advisors continued to market the Assets on a postpetition basis in accordance with the Bidding Procedures Order. Following
the Petition Date, the Debtors and the Restructuring Advisors contacted one hundred twenty-four (124) prospective buyers for the Assets,
including parties that the Debtors had engaged with prior to the Petition Date and certain parties identified by the Committee. The Debtors
executed non-disclosure agreements with eighteen (18) prospective buyers. Ultimately, however, the Debtors did not receive any Qualified
Bid (as deined in the Bidding Procedures Order) from any party for the Assets (other than the Stalking Horse Bid) prior to the Bid Deadline
on February 8, 2024.
Accordingly, the
Debtors cancelled the auction [D.I. 254] and selected the Stalking Horse Bidder as the Successful Bidder for their Assets in accordance
with the Bidding Procedures Order. The Debtors also determined that the Stalking Horse Agreement is the Successful Bidder Agreement.
| 9 | Capitalized terms used in this summary of Sale Process Key Dates
and Deadlines shall have the meanings given to them in the Bidding Procedures Order. Reference should be made to the Bidding Procedures
Order for a complete summary of the key dates and deadlines in the Sale process. |
| 10 | Following entry of the Bidding Procedures Order, the Sale Hearing
was adjourned to February 21, 2024 at 2:00 p.m. (EST). |
| (c) | The Wind-Down of the Estates |
Following the
closing of the Sale, the Debtors will focus principally on efficiently winding down their businesses, preserving Cash held in the Estates,
monetizing their remaining Assets and pursuing confirmation of this Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan. The remaining Assets are expected
to consist of, among other things, the Litigation Trust Assets. This Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan provides for the Assets (including
the prosecution of Causes of Action), to the extent not already liquidated, to vest in the Litigation Trust and to be liquidated over
time and the proceeds thereof to be distributed to Holders of Allowed Claims in accordance with the terms of the Plan and the treatment
of Allowed Claims described more fully herein. The Litigation Trustee will effect such liquidation and distributions. The Debtors will
be dissolved as soon as practicable after the Effective Date.
| (d) | The Committee’s Investigation and Plan Settlement |
Following
its appointment, the Committee commenced an investigation into the basis for certain stipulations made by the Debtors pursuant to
the Final DIP Order. Pursuant to the Final DIP Order, the Debtors’ stipulations with respect to the Prepetition Loan Claims
become binding upon the estates, all creditors and other parties in interest, including the Committee, unless the Committee or
another party in interest with appropriate standing commences a Challenge, as defined in and within the time limits set under the
Final DIP Order.11 In accordance with the Bidding Procedures Order, in the event that any Challenge was asserted, the
Stalking Horse Bidder (1) would not be obligated to close the transactions set forth in the Stalking Horse Agreement until any such
Challenge is resolved in its entirety to the satisfaction of the Prepetition Lenders or the DIP Lenders, as applicable; and (2)
could have (with the consent of the Debtors) modified the terms of the Stalking Horse Agreement prior to the hearing to consider
entry of the Sale Order, including, without limitation, the structure or amount of the Credit Bid Amount.
Following the commencement
of the Committee’s investigation, the Debtors, the Prepetition Lenders, and the Committee engaged in good faith settlement discussions
regarding the treatment of the Prepetition Loan Claims and the allocation of Litigation Trust Distribution Proceeds among Holders of Claims
in Class 3 (Prepetition Loan Claims) and Class 4 (General Unsecured Claims) under the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan. Following
weeks of dual- track settlement negotiations and litigation (which included the Committee serving deposition and discovery requests on
both the Debtors and the Prepetition Lenders and sharing a draft Challenge pleading), the Debtors, the Committee, and the Prepetition
Lenders reached the Plan Settlement memorialized in this Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan to resolve the Committee’s Challenge
Rights. Pursuant to the Plan Settlement, the Committee’s Challenge Rights shall be deemed fully and finally settled, resolved, and
waived.
As further described
herein, the key components of the Plan Settlement include: the Prepetition Secured Parties’ agreement to forego asserting the Prepetition
Loan Adequate Protection Claims in connection with
the allocation and distribution of Litigation Trust Distribution Proceeds as set forth in Section 9.11 so long as the Plan Settlement
remains in effect; an agreement between Committee and the Prepetition Lenders regarding the distribution priorities that will govern the
allocation of Litigation Trust Distribution Proceeds among Holders of Claims in Class 3 (Prepetition Loan Claims) and Class 4 (General
Unsecured Claims) (Section 9.11); the Prepetition Lenders’ agreement to forego enforcing their subordination rights under the Subordination
Agreements (as defined in the DIP Loan Agreement) against holders of the Convertible Debentures with respect to the recoveries on such
Holders’ Allowed General Unsecured Claims up to a maximum aggregate amount of $900,000 among all holders of Convertible Debentures
in accordance with the terms set forth in Section 9.11; and the Litigation Trust Lender’s Agreement to provide the Litigation Trust
Financing (Section 9.13).
| 11 | The Final DIP Order provides that the deadline to bring a challenge
is the earlier of (i)(x) with respect to parties in interest with requisite standing other than the Committee, seventy-five (75) calendar
days after entry of the Interim Order and (y) with respect to the Committee, sixty (60) calendar days after the appointment of the Committee,
and (ii) the hearing to consider entry of the Sale Order. |
ARTICLE IV
CONFIRMATION AND VOTING PROCEDURES
4.1 | Confirmation Procedures. The Solicitation Procedures
Order, among other things, conditionally approves the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan for solicitation purposes only and authorizes
the Debtors to solicit votes to accept or reject the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan. The Confirmation Hearing has been scheduled
for March 12, 2024 at 10:00 a.m. (prevailing Eastern Time) at the Bankruptcy Court, 3rd Floor, Courtroom #5, 824 North Market Street,
Courtroom 5, Wilmington, Delaware 19801 to consider (a) final approval of the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan as providing adequate
information pursuant to section 1125 of the Bankruptcy Code and (b) confirmation of the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan pursuant
to section 1129 of the Bankruptcy Code. The Confirmation Hearing may be adjourned from time to time by the Debtors without further notice,
except for an announcement of the adjourned date made at the Confirmation Hearing or by filing a notice with the Bankruptcy Court. |
4.2 | Procedures for Objections. Any objection to final approval
of the adequacy of disclosures in the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan and confirmation of the Combined Disclosure Statement and
Plan must be made in writing and filed with the Bankruptcy Court and served on (a) co-counsel to the Debtors, (i) Willkie Farr &
Gallagher LLP, 787 Seventh Avenue, New York, NY 10019 (Attn: Rachel C. Strickland, Esq. (rstrickland@willkie.com), Andrew S. Mordkoff,
Esq. (amordkoff@willkie.com) and Joseph R. Brandt, Esq. (jbrandt@willkie.com)) and (ii) Young
Conaway Stargatt & Taylor, LLP, Rodney Square, 1000 North King Street, Wilmington, DE 19801 (Attn: Edmon L. Morton, Esq. (emorton@ycst.com),
Matthew B. Lunn, Esq. (mlunn@ycst.com), Shane M. Reil, Esq. (sreil@ycst.com), and Carol E. Cox, Esq. (ccox@ycst.com)); (b) the Office
of the United States Trustee for the District of Delaware, 844 King Street, Suite 2207, Wilmington, DE, 19801, (Attn: Benjamin Hackman,
Esq. (Benjamin.a.hackman@usdoj.gov)); (c) counsel to the Committee, (i) DLA Piper LLP (US), 1201 North Market Street, Suite 2100, Wilmington,
DE 19801 Attn: R. Craig Martin, Esq. (craig.martin@us.dlapiper.com), Aaron S. Applebaum, Esq. (aaron.applebaum@us.dlapiper.com) and (ii)
DLA Piper LLP (US), 1251 Avenue of the Americas, New York, NY 10020 Attn: Dennis O’Donnell, Esq. (dennis.odonnell@us.dlapiper.com);
and (d) counsel for (i) the Prepetition First Lien Agent for the Prepetition First Lien Lenders and (ii) the DIP Agent for the DIP Lenders,
(x) King & Spalding LLP, 1185 Avenue of the Americas, 34th Floor, New York, NY 10036 (Attn: Roger Schwartz, Esq. (rschwartz@kslaw.com)
and Geoffrey King, Esq. (gking@kslaw.com)), and (y) Morris, Nichols, Arsht & Tunnell
LLP, 1201 North Market Street P.O. Box 1347 Wilmington, DE 19899 (Attn: Robert Dehney, Esq. (rdehney@morrisnichols.com),
Matthew Harvey, Esq. (mharvey@morrisnichols.com)) in each case, by no later than March 5, 2024 at 4:00 p.m. (ET) (prevailing Eastern
Time). Unless an objection is timely filed and served, it may not be considered by the Bankruptcy Court at the Confirmation Hearing. |
4.3 | Requirements for Confirmation. The Bankruptcy Court will
confirm the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan only if it meets all the applicable requirements of section 1129 of the Bankruptcy
Code. Among other requirements, the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan (i) must be accepted by all Impaired
Classes of Claims or Interests or, if rejected by an Impaired Class, the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan must not “discriminate
unfairly” against, and be “fair and equitable” with respect to, such Class; and (ii) must be feasible. The Bankruptcy
Court must also find that: (i) the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan has classified Claims and Interests in a permissible manner;
(ii) the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan complies with the technical requirements of chapter 11 of the Bankruptcy Code; and (iii)
the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan has been proposed in good faith. |
4.4 | Classification of Claims and Interests |
Section 1123 of the
Bankruptcy Code provides that a plan must classify the claims and interests of a debtor’s creditors and equity interest holders.
In accordance with section 1123 of the Bankruptcy Code, the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan divides Claims and Interests into Classes
and sets forth the treatment for each Class (other than those claims which pursuant to section 1123(a)(1) of the Bankruptcy Code need
not be and have not been classified). The Debtors also are required, under section 1122 of the Bankruptcy Code, to classify Claims and
Interests into Classes that contain Claims or Interests that are substantially similar to the other Claims or Interests in such Class.
The Bankruptcy Code
also requires that a plan provide the same treatment for each claim or interest of a particular class unless the claim holder or interest
holder agrees to a less favorable treatment of its claim or interest. The Debtors believe that the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan
complies with such standard. If the Bankruptcy Court finds otherwise, however, it could deny confirmation of the Combined Disclosure Statement
and Plan if the holders of Claims or Interests affected do not consent to the treatment afforded them under the Plan.
A Claim or Interest
is placed in a particular Class only to the extent that the Claim or Interest falls within the description of that Class and is classified
in other Classes to the extent that any portion of the Claim or Interest falls within the description of such other Classes. A Claim also
is placed in a particular Class for the purpose of receiving distributions pursuant to the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan only
to the extent that such Claim is an Allowed Claim in that Class and such Claim has not been paid, released, or otherwise settled prior
to the Effective Date.
The
Debtors believe that the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan has classified all Claims and Interests in compliance with the provisions
of section 1122 of the Bankruptcy Code and applicable case law. It is possible that a Holder of a Claim or Interest may challenge the
Debtors’ classification of Claims or Interests and that the Bankruptcy Court may find that a different classification is required
for the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan to be confirmed. If such a situation develops, the Debtors intend, in accordance with
the terms of the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan, to make such permissible modifications to the Combined Disclosure Statement
and Plan as may be necessary to permit its confirmation. Any such reclassification could adversely affect holders of Claims by changing
the composition of one or more Classes and the vote required of such Class or Classes for approval of the Plan.
EXCEPT AS SET
FORTH IN THE COMBINED DISCLOSURE STATEMENT AND PLAN, UNLESS SUCH MODIFICATION OF CLASSIFICATION MATERIALLY ADVERSELY AFFECTS THE TREATMENT
OF A HOLDER OF A CLAIM AND REQUIRES RE-SOLICITATION, ACCEPTANCE OF THE COMBINED DISCLOSURE STATEMENT AND PLAN BY ANY HOLDER OF A CLAIM
PURSUANT TO THIS SOLICITATION WILL BE DEEMED TO BE A CONSENT TO THE PLAN’S TREATMENT OF SUCH HOLDER OF A CLAIM REGARDLESS OF THE
CLASS AS TO WHICH SUCH HOLDER ULTIMATELY IS DEEMED TO BE A MEMBER.
The amount of any
Impaired Claim that ultimately is Allowed by the Bankruptcy Court may vary from any estimated Allowed amount of such Claim and, accordingly,
the total Claims that are ultimately Allowed by the Bankruptcy Court with respect to each Impaired Class of Claims may also vary from
any estimates contained herein with respect to the aggregate Claims in any Impaired Class. Thus, the actual recovery ultimately received
by a particular Holder of an Allowed Claim may be adversely or favorably affected by the aggregate amount of Claims Allowed in the applicable
Class. Additionally, any changes to any of the assumptions underlying the estimated Allowed amounts could result in material adjustments
to recovery estimates provided herein or the actual Distribution received by creditors. The projected recoveries are based on information
available to the Debtors as of the date hereof and reflect the Debtors’ views as of the date hereof only.
The classification
of Claims and Interests and the nature of distributions to members of each Class are summarized herein. The Debtors believe that the consideration,
if any, provided under the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan to holders of Claims and Interests reflects an appropriate resolution
of their Claims and Interests taking into account the differing nature and priority (including applicable contractual subordination) of
such Claims and Interests. The Bankruptcy Court must find, however, that a number of statutory tests are met before it may confirm the
Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan. Many of these tests are designed to protect the interests of holders of Claims or Interests who
are not entitled to vote on the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan, or do not vote to accept the Combined Disclosure Statement and
Plan, but who will be bound by the provisions of the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan if it is confirmed by the Bankruptcy Court.
4.5 | Unimpaired Claims and Impaired Claims or Interests |
Pursuant to the provisions
of the Bankruptcy Code, only classes of claims or interests that are “impaired” (as defined in section 1124 of the Bankruptcy
Code) under a plan may vote to accept or reject such plan. Generally, a claim or interest is impaired under a plan if the holder’s
legal, equitable, or contractual rights are changed under such plan. In addition, if the holders of claims or interests in an impaired
class do not receive or retain any property under a plan on account of such claims or interests, such impaired class is deemed to have
rejected such plan under section 1126(g) of the Bankruptcy Code and, therefore, such
holders are not entitled to vote on such plan.
Under the Combined
Disclosure Statement and Plan, Holders of Claims in Class 3 and Class 4 as of the Voting Record Date of January 30, 2024 are Impaired
and are entitled to vote on the Plan. Under the Plan, Holders of Claims or Interests in Classes 5, 6, 7A and 7B are Impaired and will
not receive or retain any property under the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan on account of such Claims or Interests and, therefore,
are not entitled to vote on the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan and are deemed to reject the Combined Disclosure Statement and
Plan.
Under the Combined
Disclosure Statement and Plan, Holders of Claims in Classes 1 and 2 are Unimpaired and, therefore, not entitled to vote on the Combined
Disclosure Statement and Plan and are deemed to accept the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan.
ACCORDINGLY,
A BALLOT FOR ACCEPTANCE OR REJECTION OF THE COMBINED DISCLOSURE STATEMENT AND PLAN IS BEING PROVIDED ONLY TO HOLDERS OF CLAIMS IN CLASS
3 AND CLASS 4.
4.6 | Confirmation Without Necessary Acceptances; Cramdown |
In the event that
any impaired class of claims or interests does not accept a plan, a debtor nevertheless may move for confirmation of the plan. A plan
may be confirmed, even if it is not accepted by all impaired classes, if the plan has been accepted by at least one impaired class of
claims, and the plan meets the “cramdown” requirements set forth in section 1129(b) of the Bankruptcy Code. Section 1129(b)
of the Bankruptcy Code requires that a court find that a plan (a) “does
not discriminate unfairly” and (b) is “fair and equitable,” with respect to each non- accepting impaired class of claims
or interests. Here, because Holders of Claims and Interests in Classes 5, 6, and 7A and 7B are deemed to reject the Combined Disclosure
Statement and Plan, the Debtors will seek confirmation of the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan from the Bankruptcy Court by satisfying
the “cramdown” requirements set forth in section 1129(b) of the Bankruptcy Code. The Debtors believe that such requirements
are satisfied, as no Holder of a Claim or Interest junior to those in Classes 5, 6, 7A or 7B are entitled to receive any property under
the Plan and no Holders of Claims in senior Classes are receiving more than payment in full with respect to their Allowed Claims.
A plan does not “discriminate
unfairly” if (a) the legal rights of a nonaccepting class are treated in a manner that is consistent with the treatment of other
classes whose legal rights are similar to those of the nonaccepting class and (b) no class receives payments in excess of what it is legally
entitled to receive for its claims or interests. The Debtors believe that, under the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan, all Impaired
Classes of Claims or Interests are treated in a manner that is consistent with the treatment of other Classes of Claims or Interests that
are similarly situated, if any, and no Class of Claims or Interests will receive payments or property with an aggregate value greater
than the aggregate value of the Allowed Claims or Allowed Interests in such Class. Accordingly, the Debtors believe that the Combined
Disclosure Statement and Plan does not discriminate unfairly as to any Impaired Class of Claims or Interests.
The Bankruptcy Code
provides a nonexclusive definition of the phrase “fair and equitable.” To determine whether a plan is “fair and equitable,”
the Bankruptcy Code establishes “cramdown” tests for secured creditors, unsecured creditors and equity holders, as follows:
| (a) | Secured Creditors. Either (i) each impaired secured
creditor retains its liens securing its secured claim and receives on account of its secured claim deferred Cash payments having a present
value equal to the amount of its allowed secured claim, (ii) each impaired secured creditor realizes the “indubitable equivalent”
of its allowed secured claim or (iii) the property securing the claim is sold free and clear of liens with such liens to attach to the
proceeds of the sale and the treatment of such liens on proceeds to be as provided in clause (i) or (ii) above. |
| (b) | Unsecured Creditors. Either (i) each impaired unsecured
creditor receives or retains under the plan property of a value equal to the amount of its allowed claim or (ii) the holders of claims
and interests that are junior to the claims of the dissenting class will not receive any property under the plan. |
| (c) | Interests. Either (i) each holder of an equity interest
will receive or retain under the plan property of a value equal to the greatest of the fixed liquidation preference to which such holder
is entitled, the fixed redemption price to which such holder is entitled or the value of the interest or (ii) the holder of an interest
that is junior to the nonaccepting class will not receive or retain any property under the plan. |
As discussed above, the Debtors believe that the distributions
provided under the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan satisfy the absolute priority rule, where required.
Section 1129(a)(11)
of the Bankruptcy Code requires that confirmation of a plan not be likely to be followed by the liquidation, or the need for further financial
reorganization, of the Debtors or any successor to the Debtors (unless such liquidation or reorganization is proposed in the Plan). Inasmuch
as the Assets have been, or will be, liquidated and the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan provides for the Distribution of all of
the Cash proceeds of the Assets to Holders of Claims that are Allowed in accordance with the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan, for
purposes of this test, the Debtors have analyzed the ability of the Litigation Trustee to meet its obligations under the Combined Disclosure
Statement and Plan. Based on the Debtors’ analysis, the Litigation Trustee will have sufficient assets to accomplish its tasks under
the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan. Specifically, the Current DIP Budget (as defined in the Final DIP Order) will provide the
Debtors with sufficient cash on hand to make any required distributions on the Effective Date. The Current DIP Budget also includes a
wind-down budget in the amount of $750,000 (the “Wind-Down Budget”) to facilitate the implementation of the Combined
Disclosure Statement and Plan and an orderly wind-down of the estates. For the avoidance of doubt, the Litigation Trust Assets include
the full amount of the Wind-Down Budget and such amount will be transferred to the Litigation Trust
on the Effective Date. Moreover, the Litigation Trust Lender will provide the Litigation Trust Financing to fund the Litigation Trust.
Therefore, the Debtors
believe that liquidation pursuant to the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan and establishment of the Litigation Trust will meet the
feasibility requirements of the Bankruptcy Code.
4.8 | Best Interests Test and Liquidation Analysis |
Even if a plan is
accepted by the holders of each class of claims and interests, the Bankruptcy Code requires the Bankruptcy Court to determine that such
plan is in the best interests of all holders of claims or interests that are impaired by that plan and that have not accepted the plan.
The “best interests” test, as set forth in section 1129(a)(7) of the Bankruptcy Code, requires a court to find either that
all members of an impaired class of claims or interests have accepted the plan or that the plan will provide a member who has not accepted
the plan with a recovery of property of a value, as of the effective date of the plan, that is not less than the amount that such holder
would recover if the debtor were liquidated under chapter 7 of the Bankruptcy Code. A liquidation analysis is attached hereto as Exhibit
A.
To calculate the
probable distribution to holders of each impaired class of claims and interests if the debtor was liquidated under chapter 7, a court
must first determine the aggregate dollar amount that would be generated from a debtor’s assets if its chapter 11 cases were converted
to cases under chapter 7 of the Bankruptcy Code. To determine if a plan is in the best interests of each impaired class, the present value
of the distributions from the proceeds of a liquidation of the debtor’s unencumbered assets and properties, after subtracting the
amounts attributable to the costs, expenses and administrative claims associated with a chapter 7 liquidation, must be compared with the
value offered to such impaired classes under the plan. If the hypothetical liquidation distribution to holders of claims or interests
in any impaired class is greater than the distributions to be received by such parties under the plan, then such plan is not in the best
interests of the holders of claims or interests in such impaired class.
As set forth in the
annexed liquidation analysis, because the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan is a liquidating plan, the “liquidation value”
in the hypothetical chapter 7 liquidation analysis for purposes of the “best interests” test is substantially similar to the
estimates of the results of the chapter 11 liquidation contemplated by the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan. However, the Debtors
believe that in a chapter 7 liquidation, (i) Holders of Prepetition Loan Claims and General Unsecured Claims may not receive the value
greater than the value being provided under this Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan, and (ii) there would be additional costs and
expenses that the Estates would incur as a result of liquidating the Estates in a chapter 7 case.
The costs of liquidation
under chapter 7 of the Bankruptcy Code would include the compensation of a trustee, as well as the costs of counsel and other professionals
retained by the trustee. The Debtors believe such amount would exceed the amount of expenses that would be incurred in implementing the
Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan and winding up the affairs of the Debtors and non-Debtors. Conversion also would likely delay the
liquidation process and ultimate distribution of the Assets. The Estates would also be obligated to pay all unpaid expenses incurred by the Debtors during the Chapter
11 Cases (such as compensation for Professionals) that are allowed in the chapter 7 cases.
Moreover, in a
chapter 7 case, distributions to Holders of Allowed Claims would be diminished because the Stalking Horse Agreement would likely be terminated,
as the conversion of the Chapter 11 Cases to a chapter 7 case is a termination event under the Stalking Horse Agreement and the Litigation
Trust would not be established to liquidate and distribute the Litigation Trust Assets, including the Retained Causes of Action.
Accordingly, the
Debtors believe that Holders of Allowed Claims would receive less than anticipated under the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan if
the Chapter 11 Cases were converted to chapter 7 cases, and therefore, the classification and treatment of Claims and Interests in the
Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan complies with Bankruptcy Code section 1129(a)(7).
| 4.9 | Acceptance of the Plan |
The rules and procedures
governing eligibility to vote on the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan, solicitation of votes, and submission of ballots are set
forth in the Solicitation Procedures Order.
For the Combined
Disclosure Statement and Plan to be accepted by an Impaired Class of Claims, a majority in number and two-thirds in dollar amount of the
Claims voting in such Class must vote to accept the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan. At least one Voting Class, excluding the votes
of insiders, must actually vote to accept the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan.
IF YOU ARE
ENTITLED TO VOTE ON THE COMBINED DISCLOSURE STATEMENT AND PLAN, YOU ARE URGED TO COMPLETE, DATE, SIGN, AND PROMPTLY SUBMIT THE
BALLOT YOU RECEIVE ON OR BEFORE THE VOTING DEADLINE OF MARCH 5, 2024. PLEASE BE SURE TO COMPLETE ALL BALLOT ITEMS PROPERLY AND
LEGIBLY. IF YOU ARE A HOLDER OF A CLAIM ENTITLED TO VOTE ON THE COMBINED DISCLOSURE STATEMENT AND PLAN AND YOU DID NOT RECEIVE A
BALLOT, YOU RECEIVED A DAMAGED BALLOT, OR YOU LOST YOUR BALLOT, OR IF YOU HAVE ANY QUESTIONS CONCERNING THE COMBINED DISCLOSURE
STATEMENT AND PLAN OR PROCEDURES FOR VOTING ON THE PLAN, PLEASE CONTACT THE SOLICITATION AND CLAIMS AGENT (I) BY TELEPHONE AT: (844)
344-0799 (U.S. AND CANADA TOLL FREE), OR +1(646) 651-1196 (OUTSIDE THE U.S.) OR (II) BY EMAIL AT: NEARINFO@RA.KROLL.COM (WITH
“NEAR INTELLIGENCE SOLICITATION INQUIRY” IN THE SUBJECT LINE). THE SOLICITATION AND CLAIMS AGENT IS NOT AUTHORIZED TO,
AND WILL NOT, PROVIDE LEGAL ADVICE.
HOLDERS OF CLAIMS
IN IMPAIRED VOTING CLASSES WHO DO NOT WISH TO PROVIDE THE RELEASES SET FORTH IN SECTION 14.1(c) HEREIN MUST AFFIRMATIVELY INDICATE
SO BY CHECKING THE “OPT-OUT” BOX ON THEIR BALLOT OR OBJECTING TO THE RELEASES ON OR BEFORE THE DEADLINE TO OBJECT TO
CONFIRMATION OF THE COMBINED DISCLOSURE STATEMENT AND PLAN.
PLEASE BE ADVISED THAT ALL HOLDERS
OF CLAIMS IN IMPAIRED VOTING CLASSES THAT DO NOT ELECT TO OPT-OUT OF THE RELEASES SHALL BE DEEMED TO HAVE CONSENTED TO THE RELEASES SET
FORTH IN SECTION 14.1(c).
ARTICLE V
CERTAIN RISK FACTORS TO BE CONSIDERED
PRIOR TO VOTING
THE COMBINED DISCLOSURE STATEMENT AND
PLAN AND ITS IMPLEMENTATION ARE SUBJECT TO CERTAIN RISKS, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE RISK FACTORS SET FORTH BELOW. HOLDERS OF
CLAIMS WHO ARE ENTITLED TO VOTE ON THE COMBINED DISCLOSURE STATEMENT AND PLAN SHOULD READ AND CAREFULLY CONSIDER THE RISK FACTORS, AS
WELL AS THE OTHER INFORMATION SET FORTH IN THE COMBINED DISCLOSURE STATEMENT AND PLAN AND THE DOCUMENTS DELIVERED TOGETHER HEREWITH OR
REFERRED TO OR INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE HEREIN, BEFORE DECIDING WHETHER TO VOTE TO ACCEPT OR REJECT THE COMBINED DISCLOSURE STATEMENT
AND PLAN. THESE FACTORS SHOULD NOT, HOWEVER, BE REGARDED AS CONSTITUTING THE ONLY RISKS INVOLVED IN CONNECTION WITH THE COMBINED DISCLOSURE
STATEMENT AND PLAN AND ITS IMPLEMENTATION.
| 5.1 | The Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan May Not Be Accepted |
The Debtors can make
no assurances that the requisite acceptances to the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan will be received, and the Debtors may need
to obtain acceptances to an alternative plan for the Debtors, or otherwise, that may not have the support of the creditors and/or may
be required to liquidate the Estates under chapter 7 of the Bankruptcy Code. There can be no assurance that the terms of any such alternative
restructuring arrangement or plan would be similar to or as favorable to creditors as those proposed in the Plan.
| 5.2 | The Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan May Not Be Confirmed |
Even if the Debtors
receive the requisite acceptances, there is no assurance that the Bankruptcy Court, which may exercise substantial discretion as a court
of equity, will confirm the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan. Even if the Bankruptcy Court determined that the Combined Disclosure
Statement and Plan and the balloting procedures and results were appropriate, the Bankruptcy Court could still decline to confirm the
Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan if it finds that any of the statutory requirements for confirmation had not been met. Moreover,
there can be no assurance that modifications to the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan will not be required for Confirmation or that
such modifications would not necessitate the re-solicitation of votes. If the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan is not confirmed,
it is unclear what distributions Holders of Claims or Interests ultimately would receive with respect to their Claims or Interests in
a subsequent plan.
If the Combined Disclosure
Statement and Plan is not confirmed, the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan will need to be revised, and it is unclear whether a chapter
11 reorganization or liquidation of the Debtors’ assets could be implemented and what distribution the holders of Allowed Claims
would receive. If an alternative could not be agreed to, it is possible that the Debtors would have to liquidate their remaining assets
in chapter 7, in which case it is likely that the holders of Allowed Claims would receive substantially less favorable treatment than
they would receive under the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan. There can be no assurance that the terms of any such alternative
would be similar to or as favorable to the Debtors’ creditors as those proposed in the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan.
| 5.3 | Distributions to Holders of Allowed Claims Under the Combined
Disclosure Statement and Plan May Be Inconsistent with Projections |
Projected Distributions
are based upon good faith estimates of the total amount of Claims ultimately Allowed and the funds available for Distribution. There can
be no assurance that the estimated Claim amounts set forth in this Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan are correct. These estimated
amounts are based on certain assumptions with respect to a variety of factors. Both the actual amount of Allowed Claims in a particular
Class and the funds available for distribution to such Class may differ from the Debtors’ estimates. If the total amount of Allowed
Claims in a Class is higher than the Debtors’ estimates, or the funds available for distribution to such Class are lower than the
Debtors’ estimates, the percentage recovery to Holders of Allowed Claims in such Class will be less than projected.
| 5.4 | Objections to Classification of Claims |
Section
1122 of the Bankruptcy Code requires that the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan classify Claims and Interests. The Bankruptcy
Code also provides that the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan may place a Claim or Interest in a particular Class only if such
Claim or Interest is substantially similar to the other Claims or Interests in such Class. The Debtors believe that all Claims and
Interests have been appropriately classified in the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan. To the extent that the Bankruptcy Court
finds that a different classification is required for the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan to be confirmed, the Debtors would
seek to (i) modify the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan to provide for whatever classification might be required for
Confirmation and (ii) use the acceptances received from any Holder of Claims pursuant to this solicitation for the purpose of
obtaining the approval of the Class or Classes of which such Holder ultimately is deemed to be a member. Any such reclassification
of Claims, although subject to the notice and hearing requirements of the Bankruptcy Code, could adversely affect the Class in which
such Holder was initially a member, or any other Class under the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan, by changing the composition
of such Class and the vote required for approval of the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan. There can be no assurance that the
Bankruptcy Court, after finding that a classification was inappropriate and requiring a reclassification, would approve the Combined
Disclosure Statement and Plan based upon such reclassification. Except to the extent that modification of classification in the
Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan requires re-solicitation, the Debtors will, in accordance with the Bankruptcy Code and the
Bankruptcy Rules, seek a determination by the Bankruptcy Court that acceptance of the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan by any
Holder of Claims pursuant to this solicitation will constitute a consent to the Plan’s treatment of such Holder, regardless of
the Class as to which such Holder is ultimately deemed to be a member. The Debtors believe that under the Bankruptcy Rules, they
would be required to resolicit votes for or against the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan only when a modification adversely
affects the treatment of the Claim or Interest of any Holder.
The Bankruptcy Code
also requires that the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan provide the same treatment for each Claim or Interest of a particular Class
unless the Holder of a particular Claim or Interest agrees to a less favorable treatment of its Claim or Interest. The Debtors believe
that the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan complies with the requirement of equal treatment. To the extent that the Bankruptcy Court
finds that the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan does not satisfy such requirement, the Bankruptcy Court could deny confirmation
of the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan. Issues or disputes relating to classification and/or treatment could result in a delay
in the confirmation and consummation of the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan and could increase the risk that the Combined Disclosure
Statement and Plan will not be consummated.
| 5.5 | Failure to Consummate the Combined Disclosure Statement and
Plan |
The Combined Disclosure
Statement and Plan provides for certain conditions that must be satisfied (or waived) prior to the Confirmation Date and for certain other
conditions that must be satisfied (or waived) prior to the Effective Date. As of the date of the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan,
there can be no assurance that any or all of the conditions in the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan will be satisfied (or waived).
Accordingly, there can be no assurance that the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan will be confirmed by the Bankruptcy Court. Further,
if the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan is confirmed, there can be no assurance that the Plan will be consummated.
| 5.6 | Plan Releases May Not Be Approved |
There can be no assurance
that the releases, as provided in Article XIV of the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan, will be granted. Failure of the Bankruptcy
Court to grant such relief may result in a plan of liquidation that differs from the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan or the Combined
Disclosure Statement and Plan not being confirmed.
| 5.7 | Reductions to Estimated Creditor Recoveries |
The Allowed amount
of Claims in any Class could be greater than projected, which, in turn, could cause the amount of distributions to creditors in such Class
to be reduced substantially. The amount of Cash realized from the liquidation of the Debtors’ remaining Assets could be less than
anticipated, which could cause the amount of distributions to creditors to be reduced substantially.
The Sale to the Successful
Bidder fails to close resulting in no or different Sale Consideration to implement the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan and make
Distributions to Holders of Allowed Claims.
| 5.9 | Certain Tax Considerations |
There are a number
of material income tax considerations, risks, and uncertainties associated with the plan of liquidation of the Debtors described in the
Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan.
THE U.S. FEDERAL
INCOME TAX CONSEQUENCES OF THE COMBINED DISCLOSURE STATEMENT AND PLAN ARE COMPLEX. NOTHING HEREIN SHALL CONSTITUTE TAX ADVICE. THE TAX
CONSEQUENCES ARE IN MANY CASES UNCERTAIN AND MAY VARY DEPENDING ON A HOLDER’S PARTICULAR CIRCUMSTANCES. ACCORDINGLY, HOLDERS ARE
URGED TO CONSULT THEIR TAX ADVISORS ABOUT THE UNITED STATES FEDERAL, STATE AND LOCAL, AND APPLICABLE FOREIGN INCOME AND OTHER TAX CONSEQUENCES
OF THE PLAN.
ARTICLE VI
TREATMENT OF UNCLASSIFIED CLAIMS
6.1 Administrative
Claims. Except as otherwise set forth in this Article VI, on the Effective Date, or as soon as reasonably practicable after an Administrative
Claim becomes Allowed, each Holder of an Allowed Administrative Claim shall receive in full and final satisfaction, settlement, and release
of and in exchange for such Allowed Administrative Claim: (i) Cash equal to the amount of such Allowed Administrative Claim; or (ii) such
other treatment as to which the Debtors or the Litigation Trustee, as applicable, and the Holder of such Allowed Administrative Claim
shall have agreed upon in writing.
(a) Administrative
Claim Bar Date. Holders of Administrative Claims, other than: (i) Professional Fee Claims, (ii) an Administrative Claim that has
been Allowed (including pursuant to the Final DIP Order) on or before the Effective Date, (iii) a 503(b)(9) Claim; (iv) any Claim,
to the extent not previously paid, for the reasonable and documented out- of-pocket fees, expenses, costs and other charges incurred
by the DIP Lenders or Prepetition Lenders, the Debtors’ payment of which is provided for in the Final DIP Order and this
Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan, which Claim shall be Allowed on the Effective Date; (v) an Administrative Claim for an
expense or liability incurred prior to the Effective Date in the ordinary course of business; (vi) an Administrative Claim on
account of fees and expenses incurred on or after the Petition Date but before the Effective Date by ordinary course professionals
retained by the Debtors pursuant to an order of the Bankruptcy Court; (vii) an Administrative Claim arising, in the ordinary course
of business, out of the employment by one or more Debtors of an individual from and after the Petition Date but before the Effective
Date, but only to the extent that such Administrative Claim is solely for outstanding wages, commissions, accrued benefits, or
reimbursement of business expenses; (viii) U.S. Trustee Fees; or (ix) an Intercompany Claim, shall file with the Bankruptcy
Court and serve on the Debtors, the Litigation Trustee, the Claims Agent and the U.S. Trustee requests for payment, in writing,
together with supporting documents, substantially complying with the Bankruptcy Code, the Bankruptcy Rules and the Local Rules, so
as to actually be received on or before the Administrative Claim Bar Date. The Effective Date Notice shall set forth the
Administrative Claim Bar Date and shall constitute notice of such Bar Date. Absent further Court order, any Administrative Claim not
filed by the Administrative Claim Bar Date shall be deemed waived and the Holder of such Administrative Claim shall be forever
barred from receiving payment on account thereof.
(b) Objections
by the Litigation Trustee. Objections to requests for payment of Administrative Claims, other than requests for payment of Professional
Fee Claims, must be Filed and served on the requesting party by the Claims Objection Deadline.
(c) Professional
Fee Claims. All applications for allowance and payment of Professional Fee Claims shall be Filed on or before the Professional
Fee Claims Bar Date. If an application for a Professional Fee Claim is not Filed by the Professional Fee Claims Bar Date, such
Professional Fee Claim shall be deemed waived and the Holder of such Claim shall be forever barred from receiving payment on account
thereof. The Effective Date Notice shall set forth the Professional Fee Claims Bar Date and shall constitute notice of such
Professional Fee Claim Bar Date. Objections to any Professional Fee Claims must be Filed and served on the Litigation Trustee and
the requesting party by no later than twenty-one (21) days after service of the applicable final application for allowance and
payment of Professional Fee Claims. Allowed Professional Fee Claims shall be paid in full, in Cash, in such amounts as are Allowed
by the Bankruptcy Court upon the earlier of (i) the Effective Date or (ii) the date upon which an order relating to any such
Allowed Professional Fee Claim is entered, and in each case, as soon as reasonably practicable. Unless required to file an
application by the OCP Order, ordinary course professionals are not required to file a Professional Fee Claim.
No later than five (5) days before the
anticipated Effective Date, Professionals shall provide a good faith estimate of their Professional Fee Claims projected to be outstanding
as of the Effective Date and shall deliver such estimate to the Debtors. Such estimate shall not be considered an admission or limitation
with respect to the fees and expenses of such Professional and such Professionals are not bound to any extent by the estimates. If a Professional
does not provide an estimate, the Debtors may estimate the unbilled fees and expenses of such Professional. The total amount so estimated
shall be utilized by the Debtors to determine the amount to be funded to the Professional Fee Reserve Account.
(e) Source
of Payment. All Allowed Administrative Claims and U.S. Trustee Fees shall be paid from the Debtors’ Cash or Litigation
Trust Assets. With respect to Professional Fee Claims, on or prior to the Effective Date, the Debtors shall establish and fund the
Professional Fee Reserve Account with Cash equal to the Professional Fee Reserve Amount and transfer custody of the Professional Fee
Reserve Account to the Litigation Trust. The Professional Fee Reserve Account shall be maintained in trust for the Professionals
(other than professionals retained pursuant to the OCP Order). Each Holder of an Allowed Professional Fee Claim shall be paid by the
Debtors or the Litigation Trust in Cash from the Professional Fee Reserve Account. All amounts remaining in the Professional Fee
Reserve Account after all Allowed Professional Fee Claims have been paid in full shall be distributed first to the DIP Agent for the
benefit of the DIP Lenders on account of the applicable DIP Obligations until Paid in Full, and thereafter to the Prepetition First
Lien Secured Parties, until the Prepetition Secured Claims and any Allowed Prepetition Loan Adequate Protection Claims are Paid in
Full, with any excess vesting in the Litigation Trust. Neither the Debtors’ nor the Litigation Trust’s obligations to
pay Professional Fee Claims shall be limited nor be deemed limited to funds held in the Professional Fee Reserve Account. If the
Professional Fee Reserve Account is insufficient to pay the full amount of all Allowed Professional Fee Claims, any remaining unpaid
Allowed Professional Fee Claims may be promptly paid by the Litigation Trustee from the Litigation Trust Assets, subject to the
consent of the Litigation Trust Board. Funds held in the Professional Fee Reserve Account shall not be considered Litigation Trust
Assets or otherwise property of the Litigation Trust, the Debtors, or their Estates. The Professional Fee Reserve Account shall be
treated as a trust account for the benefit of Holders of Professional Fee Claims and for no other parties until all Allowed
Professional Fee Claims have been paid in full in Cash. No other liens, claims, or interests shall encumber the Professional Fee
Reserve Account or Cash held in the Professional Fee Reserve Account in any way.
In full and final
satisfaction, compromise, settlement, release, and discharge of, and in exchange for, each Allowed DIP Loan Claim, the DIP Loan Claims
shall be satisfied in full, and reduced to zero on a dollar-for-dollar basis, pursuant to the Credit Bid Transaction as of the consummation
of the Sale.
As of the consummation
of the Sale, the Debtors shall have no further obligation to the DIP Lenders or any other party with respect to the DIP Loan Claims. Pursuant
to the Sale Order, all liens and security interests granted to secure the Allowed DIP Loan Claims shall be terminated and of no further
force and effect without any further notice to or action, order, or approval of the Bankruptcy Court. For the avoidance of doubt, and
notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, any requests for payment or reimbursement of expenses issued by a professional pursuant
to the Final DIP Order are not required to be Filed or served, and shall not be subject to review, other than as contemplated by the Final
DIP Order.
6.3 Priority
Tax Claims. Within the time period provided in Article X of the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan, each Holder of an Allowed
Priority Tax Claim shall receive in full and final satisfaction, settlement, and release of and in exchange for such Allowed Priority
Tax Claim: (i) Cash equal to the amount of such Allowed Priority Tax Claim; or (ii) such other treatment as to which the Debtors or the
Litigation Trustee, as applicable, and the Holder of such Allowed Priority Tax Claim shall have agreed upon in writing.
ARTICLE VII
TREATMENT OF CLASSIFIED CLAIMS AND
INTERESTS
All
Claims and Interests are classified in the Classes set forth below in accordance with sections 1122 and 1123(a)(1) of the Bankruptcy
Code. A Claim or an Interest is classified in a particular Class only to the extent that the Claim or Interest qualifies within the
description of that Class and is classified in other Classes to the extent that any portion of the Claim or Interest qualifies
within the description of such other Classes. A Claim or an Interest is classified in a particular Class for the purpose of
receiving distributions under the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan only to the extent that such Claim or Interest is an
Allowed Claim or Interest in that Class and has not been paid, released, or otherwise satisfied prior to the Effective Date.
Unless the Holder
of an Allowed Claim and the Debtors or the Litigation Trustee, as applicable, agree to a different treatment, each Holder of an Allowed
Claim shall receive the following Distributions in accordance with Article X of the Plan:
| 7.1 | Class 1: Priority Non-Tax Claims. |
Classification: Class 1 consists
of Allowed Priority Non-Tax Claims.
Treatment: Except to the extent
that a Holder of an Priority Non-Tax Claim against any of the Debtors has agreed to less favorable treatment of such Claim, each such
holder shall receive, in full and final satisfaction of such Claim, Cash in an amount equal to such Claim, payable on the later of (i)
forty five (45) calendar days after the Effective Date (or as soon as reasonably practicable thereafter) and (ii) the first Business Day
after thirty (30) days from the date on which such Claim becomes an Allowed Priority Non-Tax Claim, or as soon as reasonably practical
thereafter.
Voting: Class 1 is Unimpaired,
and the holders of Priority Non-Tax Claims are conclusively presumed to have accepted the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan pursuant
to section 1126(f) of the Bankruptcy Code. Therefore, holders of Priority Non-Tax Claims are not entitled to vote to accept or reject
the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan, and the votes of such holders will not be solicited with respect to Priority Non-Tax Claims.
| 7.2 | Class 2: Other Secured Claims. |
Classification: Class 2 consists
of Other Secured Claims.
Treatment: Except to the extent
that a holder of an Allowed Other Secured Claim against any of the Debtors has agreed to less favorable treatment of such Claim, each
such holder shall receive, at the option of the Debtors or the Litigation Trustee, (i) payment in full in Cash in full and final satisfaction
of such Claim, payable on the later of (A) forty five (45) calendar days after the Effective Date (or as soon as reasonably practicable
thereafter) and (B) the first Business Day after thirty (30) days from the date on which such Other Secured Claim becomes an Allowed Other
Secured Claim, or as soon as reasonably practical thereafter, (ii) delivery of the collateral securing such Allowed Other Secured Claim
and payment of any interest required under section 506(b) of the Bankruptcy Code, or (iii) such other treatment necessary to satisfy section
1129 of the Bankruptcy Code.
Voting: Class 2 is Unimpaired,
and the holders of Other Secured Claims are conclusively presumed to have accepted the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan pursuant
to section 1126(f) of the Bankruptcy Code. Therefore, holders of Other Secured Claims are not entitled to vote to accept or reject the
Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan, and the votes of such holders will not be solicited with respect to Other Secured Claims.
| 7.3 | Class 3: Prepetition Loan Claims. |
Classification: Class 3 consists
of Prepetition Loan Claims.
Treatment: After Payment in Full
in Cash of all Administrative Claims, Other Secured Claims, Priority Tax Claims and Priority Non-Tax Claims and funding of any amounts
required to fund a wind-down of the Debtors’ estates, unless the applicable Holder agrees to less favorable treatment, each Holder
of a Prepetition Loan Claim shall be entitled to receive Litigation Trust Interests entitling the Holder to its Pro Rata Share of the
Litigation Trust Distribution Proceeds, in accordance with the distribution priorities set forth in Section 9.11 hereof, up to the Allowed
amount of such Prepetition Loan Claim.
Voting: Class 3 is Impaired and
each holder of a Prepetition Loan Claim is entitled to vote to accept or reject the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan.
| 7.4 | Class 4: General Unsecured Claims. |
Classification: Class 4 consists
of General Unsecured Claims.
Treatment: After Payment in
Full in Cash of all Administrative Claims, Other Secured Claims, Priority Tax Claims and Priority Non-Tax Claims and funding of any amounts
required to fund a wind-down of the Debtors’ estates, unless the applicable Holder agrees to less favorable treatment, each Holder
of an Allowed General Unsecured Claim shall be entitled to either:
(a) in
full and final satisfaction of such Holder’s Allowed General Unsecured Claim, the Holder’s Pro Rata Share of the GUC Cash
Pool; or
(b) at
the election of such Holder, Litigation Trust Interests entitling the Holder to its Pro Rata Share of the Litigation Trust Distribution
Proceeds, in accordance with the distribution priorities set forth in Section 9.11 hereof, up to the Allowed amount of such Allowed General
Unsecured Claim; provided, that such election shall be made either prior to or following the Effective Date and in accordance with
the Litigation Trust Agreement and Confirmation Order.
Voting: Class 4 is Impaired, and
the holders of General Unsecured Claims are entitled to vote to accept or reject the Plan.
| 7.5 | Class 5: Existing Securities Law Claims. |
Classification: Class 5 consists
of Existing Securities Law Claims.
Treatment: Holders of Existing
Securities Law Claims shall not receive or retain any distribution under the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan on account of such
Existing Securities Law Claims.
Voting: Class 5
is Impaired, and the holders of Existing Securities Law Claims are conclusively deemed to have rejected the Combined Disclosure
Statement and Plan pursuant to section 1126(g) of the Bankruptcy Code. Therefore, the holders of Existing Securities Law Claims are
not entitled to vote to accept or reject the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan, and the votes of such holders will not be
solicited with respect to such Claims.
Classification: Class 6 consists
of Interests in the Debtors.
Treatment: Interests shall be
extinguished, cancelled and released on the Effective Date and Holders of Interests shall not receive any distribution on account of such
Interests.
Voting: Class 6 is Impaired, and
the holders of Interests are conclusively deemed to have rejected the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan pursuant to section 1126(g)
of the Bankruptcy Code. Therefore, the holders of Interests are not entitled to vote to accept or reject the Combined Disclosure Statement
and Plan, and the votes of such holders will not be solicited with respect to such Interests.
| 7.7 | Class 7A and Class 7B: Intercompany Claims and Intercompany
Interests. |
Classification: Classes 7A
and 7B consist of Intercompany Claims against and Intercompany Interests in the Debtors.
Treatment: On or after the
Effective Date, all Allowed Intercompany Claims and Intercompany Interests shall be adjusted, continued, settled, reinstated, discharged,
or eliminated, in each case to the extent determined to be appropriate by the Debtors or the Litigation Trustee (as applicable), with
the prior consent of the Prepetition Agent.
Voting: Classes 7A and 7B are
Impaired, and the holders of Intercompany Claims and Intercompany Interests are conclusively deemed to have rejected the Combined Disclosure
Statement and Plan pursuant to section 1126(g) of the Bankruptcy Code. Therefore, the holders of Intercompany Claims and Intercompany
Interests are not entitled to vote to accept or reject the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan, and the votes of such holders will
not be solicited with respect to such Claims or Interests.
Reservation of Rights Regarding
Claims and Interests. Except as otherwise explicitly provided in the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan, nothing shall affect
the Debtors’ rights and defenses, both legal and equitable, with respect to any Claims or Interests, including, but not limited
to, all rights with respect to legal and equitable defenses to alleged rights of setoff or recoupment.
ARTICLE VIII
ACCEPTANCE OR REJECTION OF THE PLAN
8.1 Class Entitled to Vote.
Because Claims in Class 3 and Class 4 are Impaired and Holders thereof will receive or retain property or an interest in property
under the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan, only Holders of Claims in Class 3 and Class 4 shall be entitled to vote to accept
or reject the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan.
8.2 Acceptance
by Impaired Classes of Claims or Interests. In accordance with section 1126(c) of the Bankruptcy Code, and except as provided in 1126(e)
of the Bankruptcy Code, an Impaired Class of Claims shall have accepted the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan if the Combined Disclosure
Statement and Plan is accepted by the Holders of at least two-thirds (2/3) in dollar amount and more than one-half (1/2) in number of
the Allowed Claims in such Class that have timely and properly voted to accept or reject the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan. In
accordance with section 1126(d) of the Bankruptcy Code and except as provided in section 1126(e) of the Bankruptcy Code, an Impaired Class
of Interests shall have accepted the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan if such Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan is accepted
by Holders of at least two-thirds (2/3) in amount of the Allowed Interests in such Class that have timely and properly voted to accept
or reject the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan.
8.3 Deemed
Acceptance by Unimpaired Classes. Because Claims in Classes 1 and 2 are Unimpaired pursuant to section 1126(f) of the Bankruptcy Code,
Holders of Claims in Classes 1 and 2 are deemed to have accepted the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan and, therefore, such Holders
of Claims are not entitled to vote to accept or reject the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan.
8.4 Presumed
Rejections by Impaired Classes. Because Holders of Claims or Interests in Classes 5, 6, and 7A and 7B are not entitled to receive
or retain any property under the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan, pursuant to section 1126(g) of the Bankruptcy Code, such Holders
of Claims or Interests are presumed to have rejected the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan and are not entitled to vote to accept
or reject the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan.
8.5 Confirmation
Pursuant to Section 1129(b) of the Bankruptcy Code. To the extent that any Impaired Class rejects the Combined Disclosure Statement
and Plan or is deemed to have rejected the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan, the Debtors reserve the right to request confirmation
of the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan, as it may be modified from time to time, under section 1129(b) of the Bankruptcy Code.
The Debtors reserve the right to alter, amend, modify, revoke, or withdraw the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan, the documents submitted
in support thereof or any schedule or exhibit, including to amend or modify such documents to satisfy the requirements of section 1129(b)
of the Bankruptcy Code, if necessary.
8.6 Controversy
Concerning Impairment. If a controversy arises as to whether any Claim or Interest is Impaired under the Combined Disclosure Statement
and Plan, the Bankruptcy Court shall, after notice and a hearing, determine such controversy on or before the Confirmation Date.
8.7 Elimination
of Vacant Classes. Any Class of Claims or Interests that does not contain, as of the date of the commencement of the Confirmation
Hearing, a Holder of an Allowed Claim or Interest, or a Holder of a Claim temporarily allowed under Bankruptcy Rule 3018, shall be deemed
deleted from the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan for all purposes, including for purposes of determining acceptance of the Combined
Disclosure Statement and Plan by such Class under section 1129(a)(8) of the Bankruptcy Code.
ARTICLE IX
IMPLEMENTATION OF THE PLAN AND
THE LITIGATION TRUST
9.1 Implementation
of the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan. The Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan will be implemented by, among other things,
the establishment of the Litigation Trust, the vesting in and transfer to the Litigation Trust of the Litigation Trust Assets, and the
making of Distributions by the Litigation Trust in accordance with the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan, and the Litigation Trust
Agreement.
9.2 No
Substantive Consolidation. The Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan is a joint plan that does not provide for substantive consolidation
of the Debtors’ Estates, and on the Effective Date, the Debtors’ Estates shall not be deemed to be substantively consolidated
for purposes hereof. Except as specifically set forth herein, nothing in this Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan shall constitute
or be deemed to constitute an admission that any one of the Debtors is subject to or liable for any claim against any other Debtor. Notwithstanding
the foregoing, solely for Distribution purposes, holders of Allowed Claims shall be entitled to a single Claim with respect to any particular
debt owed.
9.3 Combined
Disclosure Statement and Plan Funding. Distributions under the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan shall be funded from Cash on
hand, the proceeds of the Sales and proceeds of the Litigation Trust.
9.4 Debtors’
Directors and Officers. On the Effective Date, each of the Debtors’ directors and officers shall be terminated automatically
without the need for any corporate action or approval and without the need for any corporate filings, and shall have no continuing obligations
to the Debtors following the occurrence of the Effective Date. From and after the Effective Date, the Litigation Trustee and Litigation
Trust Board shall have the power to act for the Debtors in the same capacity as applicable to a board of directors and officers, subject
to the provisions hereof, the Confirmation Order, and the Litigation Trust Agreement (and all charters, bylaws, and other corporate documents
are deemed amended by this Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan to permit and authorize such admission and appointment). The Litigation
Trustee shall serve in such capacity through the earlier of the date the applicable Debtor is dissolved in accordance with this Combined
Disclosure Statement and Plan and the Litigation Trust Agreement and the date that such Litigation Trustee resigns, is terminated, or
is otherwise unable to serve, provided that any successor Litigation Trustee shall serve in such capacities after the effective
date of such appointment as the Litigation Trustee.
9.5 D&O
Policy. As of the Effective Date, the Debtors shall be deemed to have assumed all of the D&O Policies pursuant to sections
105(a) and 365(a) of the Bankruptcy Code, and coverage for defense and indemnity under any of the D&O Policies shall remain in
full force and effect subject to the terms and conditions of the D&O Policies. Entry of the Confirmation Order will constitute
the Bankruptcy Court’s approval of the Debtors’ foregoing assumption of each D&O Policy. Notwithstanding anything to
the contrary contained in the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan, and except as otherwise may be provided in an order of the
Bankruptcy Court, confirmation of the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan shall not impair or otherwise modify any obligations
assumed by the foregoing assumption of the D&O Policies, and each such obligation will be deemed and treated as an executory
contract that has been assumed by the Debtors under the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan as to which no Proof of Claim need be
filed. For the avoidance of doubt, the D&O Policies provide coverage for those insureds currently covered by such policies for
the remaining term of such policies and runoff or tail coverage after the Effective Date to the fullest extent permitted by such
policies. On and after the Effective Date, the Debtors, the Wind-Down Estates, or the Litigation Trustee shall not terminate or
otherwise reduce the coverage under any of the D&O Policies in effect or purchased as of the Petition Date. The D&O Policies
shall constitute Litigation Trust Assets, provided that, for the avoidance of doubt, the D&O Policies shall maintain
coverage for those insureds currently covered by such policies for the remaining term of such policies and runoff or tail coverage
after the Effective Date to the fullest extent permitted by such policies.
9.6 Indemnification
of Directors, Officers and Employees. For purposes of the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan, the obligation of the Debtors to
indemnify and reimburse any Person or entity serving at any time on or after the Petition Date as one of its directors, officers or employees
by reason of such Person’s or entity’s service in such capacity, or as a director, officer or employee of any of the Debtors
or any other corporation or legal entity, to the extent provided in such Debtor’s constituent documents, a written agreement with
the Debtor(s), in accordance with any applicable law, or any combination of the foregoing, shall survive confirmation of the Combined
Disclosure Statement and Plan and the Effective Date solely to the extent of available insurance. For the avoidance of doubt, nothing
herein shall be construed as the Debtors assuming any obligation with respect to any self-insured retention for which the applicable insurer
has the ability to assert a prepetition Claim against the applicable Debtor in accordance with the order setting the Bar Date or other
order of the Court. On and after the Effective Date, the coverage under any of the D&O Policies in effect on the Petition Date shall
not be terminated or otherwise reduced by or on behalf of the Debtors, and all directors and officers of the Debtors at any time shall
be entitled to the full benefits of any such policy for the full term of such policy regardless of whether such directors and/or officers
remain in such positions after the Effective Date.
9.7 Wind-Up
and Dissolution of the Debtors. On the Effective Date or as soon thereafter as is reasonably practicable, the Litigation Trustee shall
wind-up the affairs of the Debtors. Upon completion of the winding-up of the Debtors’ affairs and without the need for any corporate
action or approval and without the need for any corporate filings, the Litigation Trustee shall dissolve the Debtors and neither the Debtors
nor the Litigation Trustee shall be required to pay any taxes or fees to cause such dissolution. The Litigation Trust shall bear the cost
and expense of the wind- down of the affairs of the Debtors, if any, and the cost and expense of the preparation and filing of the final
tax returns for the Debtors.
9.8 Creation
and Governance of the Litigation Trust. On the Effective Date, the Debtors and the Litigation Trustee shall execute the
Litigation Trust Agreement and shall take all steps necessary to establish the Litigation Trust in accordance with the Combined
Disclosure Statement and Plan and the beneficial interests therein, which shall be for the benefit of the Litigation Trust
Beneficiaries. Additionally, on the Effective Date, the Debtors shall irrevocably transfer and shall be deemed to have irrevocably
transferred to the Litigation Trust all of their rights, title, and interest in and to all of the Litigation Trust Assets, and in
accordance with section 1141 of the Bankruptcy Code, except as specifically provided in the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan
or the Confirmation Order, the Litigation Trust Assets shall automatically vest in the Litigation Trust free and clear of all
Claims, liens, encumbrances, or interests subject only to the Litigation Trust Interests and the Litigation Trust Expenses, as
provided for in the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan and the Litigation Trust Agreement, and Claims required to be paid by the
Litigation Trust pursuant to the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan with priority over General Unsecured Claims, including,
without limitation, Administrative Claims, Quarterly Fees, Priority Tax Claims, Priority Non-Tax Claims, Prepetition Loan Claims,
and Professional Fee Claims; and such transfer shall be exempt from any stamp, real estate transfer, other transfer, mortgage
reporting, sales, use, or other similar tax. The Litigation Trustee shall be the exclusive trustee of the Litigation Trust Assets
for purposes of 31 U.S.C. § 3713(b) and 26 U.S.C. § 6012(b)(3), as well as the representative of the Estates appointed
pursuant to section 1123(b)(3)(B) of the Bankruptcy Code. The Litigation Trust shall be governed by the Litigation Trust Agreement
and administered by the Litigation Trustee. The powers, rights, and responsibilities of the Litigation Trustee shall be specified in
the Litigation Trust Agreement and shall include the authority and responsibility to, among other things, take the actions set forth
in Section 9 of this Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan. The Litigation Trust shall hold and distribute the Litigation Trust
Assets in accordance with the provisions of the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan and the Litigation Trust Agreement. Other
rights and duties of the Litigation Trustee and the Litigation Trust Beneficiaries shall be as set forth in the Litigation Trust
Agreement. For the avoidance of doubt, after the Effective Date, the Debtors and the Estates shall have no interest in the
Litigation Trust Assets, the transfer of the Litigation Trust Assets to the Litigation Trust is absolute, and the Litigation Trust
Assets shall not be held or deemed to be held in trust by the Litigation Trustee on behalf of any of the Debtors or the Estates.
9.9 Purpose
of the Litigation Trust. The Litigation Trust shall be established for the purpose of: pursuing or liquidating the Litigation Trust
Assets; reconciling and objecting to Claims, as provided for in the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan; and making Distributions to
the Litigation Trust Beneficiaries in accordance with Treasury Regulation section 301.7701-4(d), with no objective to continue or engage
in the conduct of a trade or business; provided, that, the Litigation Trustee must obtain unanimous consent from the members
of the Litigation Trust Board before pursuing (or refusing to pursue) any Claims objections and settlements with respect to General Unsecured
Claims (excluding, for the avoidance of doubt, Retained Causes of Action), which are not Prepetition Loan Claims, that are asserted or
scheduled in the amount of $200,000 or higher. Prior to the Effective Date, the Debtors, the Committee, and the Prepetition Lenders shall
use reasonable efforts to identify and agree upon Claims that the Litigation Trustee will seek to object to and/or settle.
The Litigation Trust will retain counsel acceptable to the
Prepetition Lenders in order to pursue and liquidate the Litigation Trust Assets.
The Litigation Trust Agreement shall
provide that Holders of Allowed General Unsecured Claims may assign any applicable direct claims that such Holders have against third
parties related to the Debtors (including any guaranties under the Convertible Debentures) to the Litigation Trust, which shall be subject
to the distribution priorities set forth in Section 9.11 herein.
9.10 Ability
to Seek and Obtain Discovery. From and after the Effective Date, the Litigation Trustee shall have the ability to seek and
obtain examination (including document discovery and depositions) under Bankruptcy Rule 2004 against any Person or Entity in
furtherance of the purpose of the Litigation Trust, and the Bankruptcy Court shall retain jurisdiction to order examinations
(including examinations under Bankruptcy Rule 2004) against any Person or Entity, and to hear all matters with respect to the
same.
9.11 Allocation
of Litigation Trust Distribution Proceeds. In connection with the Plan Settlement, the Litigation Trust Distribution Proceeds, if
any, shall be distributed to Holders of Allowed Prepetition Loan Claims and Allowed General Unsecured Claims (that have elected to receive
Litigation Trust Interests) in accordance with the distribution priorities set forth below:
First, to the Litigation Trustee to pay the Litigation
Trust Expenses;
Second, to repay the Litigation
Trust Financing Facility until all obligations related to the Litigation Trust Financing are satisfied in full;
Third, after the Litigation Trust
Financing Facility Obligations are satisfied in full, the next $5 million of Litigation Trust Distribution Proceeds, net of any Litigation
Trust Expenses, shall be distributed as follows:
| a. | 95% to Holders of Allowed Prepetition Loan Claims, solely to the extent such Claims have not been satisfied
in full on account of Litigation Trust Distribution Proceeds or otherwise under the Combined Plan and Disclosure Statement; and |
| b. | 5% to Holders of Allowed General Unsecured Claims that have elected to receive Litigation Trust Interests,
solely to the extent such Claims have not been satisfied in full; |
Fourth, the next $15 million of
Litigation Trust Distribution Proceeds, net of any Litigation Trust Expenses, shall be distributed as follows:
| a. | 90% to Holders of Allowed Prepetition Loan Claims, solely to the extent such Claims have not been satisfied
in full on account of Litigation Trust Distribution Proceeds or otherwise under the Combined Plan and Disclosure Statement; and |
| b. | 10% to Holders of Allowed General Unsecured Claims that have elected to receive Litigation Trust Interests,
solely to the extent such Claims have not been satisfied in full; |
Fifth, the next $15 million of
Litigation Trust Distribution Proceeds, net of any Litigation Trust Expenses, shall be distributed as follows:
| a. | 87.5% to Holders of Allowed Prepetition Loan Claims, solely to the extent such Claims have not been satisfied
in full on account of Litigation Trust Distribution Proceeds or otherwise under the Combined Plan and Disclosure Statement; and |
| b. | 12.5% to Holders of Allowed General Unsecured Claims that have elected to receive Litigation Trust Interests,
solely to the extent such Claims have not been satisfied in full; and |
Sixth, any
incremental Litigation Trust Distribution Proceeds, net of any Litigation Trust Expenses, shall be distributed as follows:
| a. | 85% to Holders of Allowed Prepetition Loan Claims, solely to the extent such Claims have not been satisfied
in full on account of Litigation Trust Distribution Proceeds or otherwise under the Combined Plan and Disclosure Statement; and |
| b. | 15% to Holders of Allowed General Unsecured Claims that have elected to receive Litigation Trust Interests,
solely to the extent such Claims have not been satisfied in full. |
9.12 Availability
of Litigation Trust Distribution Proceeds for Holders of Subordinated Convertible Debentures. In connection with the Plan Settlement,
Holders of Allowed General Unsecured Claims that arise from obligations under the Convertible Debentures shall be entitled to recover
up to $900,000 in Litigation Trust Distribution Proceeds (in the aggregate among all holders of Convertible Debentures), in accordance
with Article 9.11 hereof, prior to and notwithstanding the Prepetition Lenders’ enforcement of any rights under the Subordination
Agreements (as defined in the DIP Loan Agreement) which subordinate such Allowed General Unsecured Claims to the Prepetition Loan Claims;
provided, that, for the avoidance of doubt, except as provided in this Section 9.12, nothing herein shall alter, modify or otherwise limit
the Prepetition Lenders’ rights under the Subordination Agreements.
9.13 Litigation
Trust Financing. On, or as soon as reasonably practicable after the Effective Date, BTC Near HoldCo LLC or its affiliate (the “Litigation
Trust Lender”) shall provide a loan to the Litigation Trust (the “Litigation Trust Financing”) in an initial
amount sufficient to fund both the (i) GUC Cash Pool and (ii) start-up costs for the Litigation Trust in an amount to be determined by
the Litigation Trust Lender in consultation with the Litigation Trustee and the Litigation Trust Board. The Litigation Trust Lender shall
provide the Litigation Trust Financing on terms that are set forth in the Litigation Trust Agreement and mutually acceptable to the Litigation
Trust Lender and the Litigation Trustee.
The
Litigation Trust Financing shall not constitute Loans (as defined in the DIP Financing Agreement) or increase or reduce the DIP
Claims or Prepetition Loan Claims. The Litigation Trust Financing shall be repaid with Litigation Trust Distribution Proceeds in
accordance with Section 9.11 hereof, and the Litigation Trust Lender’s recourse with respect to the Litigation Trust Financing
shall be solely against the Litigation Trust.
9.14 Litigation
Trustee and Litigation Trust Agreement. The Litigation Trust Agreement generally will provide for, among other things: (i) the
payment of the Litigation Trust Expenses; (ii) the payment of other reasonable expenses of the Litigation Trust; (iii) the
retention of counsel, accountants, financial advisors, or other professionals and the payment of their reasonable compensation; (iv)
the investment of Cash by the Litigation Trustee within certain limitations, including those specified in the Combined Disclosure
Statement and Plan; (v) the orderly liquidation of the Litigation Trust Assets; (vi) litigation of any Retained Causes of Action,
which may include the prosecution, settlement, abandonment, or dismissal of any such Causes of Action; (vii) the prosecution and
resolution of objections to Claims; (viii) the establishment of such Disputed Claim Reserves as the Litigation Trustee deems
appropriate; and (ix) the appointment of an oversight representative who shall oversee, and have certain approval and/or
consultation rights over, the acts of the Litigation Trustee.
The Litigation Trustee,
on behalf of the Litigation Trust, may employ, without further order of the Bankruptcy Court, professionals (including those previously
retained by the Debtors or the Committee) to assist in carrying out the Litigation Trustee’s duties hereunder and may compensate
and reimburse the reasonable expenses of these professionals without further Order of the Bankruptcy Court from the Litigation Trust Assets
in accordance with the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan, and the Litigation Trust Agreement.
The Litigation
Trust Agreement provides that the Litigation Trustee shall be indemnified by and receive reimbursement from the Litigation Trust Assets
against and from any and all loss, liability, expense (including reasonable attorneys’ fees), or damage which the Litigation Trustee
incurs or sustains, in good faith and without either willful misconduct, gross negligence or fraud, acting as Litigation Trustee under
or in connection with the Litigation Trust Agreement.
On and after the
Effective Date, the Litigation Trustee shall have the power and responsibility to do all acts contemplated by the Combined Disclosure
Statement and Plan to be done by the Litigation Trustee and all other acts that may be necessary or appropriate in connection with the
disposition of the Litigation Trust Assets and the distribution of the proceeds thereof, as contemplated by the Combined Disclosure Statement
and Plan and in accordance with the Litigation Trust Agreement. In all circumstances, the Litigation Trustee shall act in its reasonable
discretion in the best interests of the Litigation Trust Beneficiaries pursuant to the terms of the Combined Disclosure Statement and
Plan and the Litigation Trust Agreement.
9.15 Compensation
and Duties of Litigation Trustee. The salient terms of the Litigation Trustee’s employment, including the Litigation Trustee’s
duties and compensation, shall be set forth in the Litigation Trust Agreement. The Litigation Trustee shall be entitled to reasonable
compensation in an amount consistent with that of similar functionaries in similar types of bankruptcy cases. The Litigation Trustee shall
also be reimbursed for all documented, actual, reasonable, and necessary out-of-pocket expenses incurred in the performance of his or
her duties under the Litigation Trust Agreement.
9.16 Litigation
Trust Board; Oversight. In furtherance of and consistent with the purpose of the Litigation Trust and to effectuate the
provisions of the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan, the Litigation Trust Board shall oversee the activities of the Litigation
Trustee as set forth in the Litigation Trust Agreement. The Litigation Trustee shall report material matters to, and seek approval
for material decisions from, the Litigation Trust Board, as and to the extent set forth in the Litigation Trust Agreement, and
consistent with the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan and Confirmation Order. In all circumstances, the Litigation Trust Board
shall act in accordance with the Litigation Trust Agreement. Litigation Trust Beneficiaries may seek injunctive or other relief from
the Bankruptcy Court in the event a member of the Litigation Trust Board or the Litigation Trustee breaches any duty. The Litigation
Trust Board shall remain in existence until such time as the final Distributions hereunder have been made. The initial members of
the Litigation Trust Board will be set forth in the Litigation Trust Agreement and the Plan Supplement.
| 9.17 | Certain United States Federal Income Tax Considerations. |
(a) General.
HOLDERS CONCERNED WITH HOW THE COMBINED DISCLOSURE STATEMENT AND PLAN MAY AFFECT THEIR TAX LIABILITY SHOULD CONSULT WITH THEIR OWN
TAX ADVISORS. THE BELOW TAX SUMMARY HAS BEEN PROVIDED FOR GENERAL INFORMATIONAL PURPOSES ONLY. THE U.S. FEDERAL INCOME TAX CONSEQUENCES
OF THE COMBINED DISCLOSURE STATEMENT AND PLAN ARE COMPLEX. NOTHING HEREIN SHALL CONSTITUTE TAX ADVICE. THE TAX CONSEQUENCES ARE IN MANY
CASES UNCERTAIN AND MAY VARY DEPENDING ON A HOLDER’S PARTICULAR CIRCUMSTANCES.
The following discussion
summarizes certain United States federal income tax consequences of the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan to the Debtors and to certain
holders of Claims. This discussion is based on the IRC, the Treasury Regulations promulgated thereunder, judicial decisions, and published
administrative rulings and pronouncements of the IRS, all as in effect on the date hereof. Legislative, judicial, or administrative changes
in law or its interpretation, as well as other events occurring after the date of this Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan, and which
may be retroactive, could materially alter the tax treatment described below. Furthermore, this discussion is not binding on the IRS or
any other tax authority. There is no assurance that a tax authority will not take, or that a court will not sustain, a position with respect
to the tax consequences of the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan that differs from the tax consequences described below. No ruling
has been or will be sought from the IRS, no opinion of counsel has been or will be obtained, and no representations are made regarding
any tax aspect of the Plan.
The
following discussion assumes that the Claims are held as “capital assets” within the meaning of Section 1221 of the IRC
(generally, property held for investment). The discussion does not address all aspects of U.S. federal income taxation that may be
relevant to a particular Holder in light of such Holder’s facts and circumstances, or to certain types of Holders subject to
special treatment under the IRC (for example, small business investment companies, governmental entities and entities exercising
governmental authority, non-U.S. taxpayers, banks and certain other financial institutions, broker-dealers, insurance companies,
tax-exempt organizations, real estate investment trusts, regulated investment companies, persons holding a Claim as part of a hedge,
straddle, constructive sale, conversion transaction, or other integrated transaction, Holders that are or hold their Claims through
S corporations, partnerships or other pass-through entities, traders that mark-to-market their securities and Persons that have a
functional currency other than the U.S. dollar). This summary does not address state, local, or non-United States tax consequences
of the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan, nor does this summary address federal taxes other than income taxes. Furthermore,
this discussion generally does not address U.S. federal income tax consequences to Holders that are unimpaired under the Combined
Disclosure Statement and Plan or that are not entitled to receive or retain any property under the Combined Disclosure Statement and
Plan or to Persons who are deemed to have rejected the Plan.
(i) Grantor
Trust. It is intended that the Litigation Trust qualify as a grantor trust for federal income tax purposes, and that the Litigation
Trust Beneficiaries are treated as grantors. As described more fully in the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan, the transfer of the
Litigation Trust Assets will be treated for federal income tax purposes as a transfer to the Litigation Trust Beneficiaries, followed
by a deemed transfer from such Litigation Trust Beneficiaries to the Litigation Trust. Accordingly, the Litigation Trust Beneficiaries
will be treated for United States federal income tax purposes as the grantors and owners of their respective share of the Litigation Trust
Assets. The foregoing treatment shall also apply, to the extent permitted by applicable law, for state and local income tax purposes.
Generally, all items of income, gain, loss, deduction, and credit will be included in the income of the Litigation Trust Beneficiaries
as if such items had been recognized directly by the Litigation Trust Beneficiaries in the proportions in which they own beneficial interests
in the Litigation Trust. Unless indicated otherwise, the rest of this discussion assumes that the Litigation Trust will qualify as a grantor
trust for federal income tax purposes, and that the Litigation Trust Beneficiaries are treated as grantors.
(ii) Reporting.
The Litigation Trustee shall comply with all tax reporting requirements, including, without limitation, filing returns for the Litigation
Trust as a grantor trust pursuant to Treasury Regulation § 1.671-4(a) and the guidelines set forth for a “liquidating trust”
in Revenue Procedure 94-95, 1994-2 C.B. 684. In connection therewith, the Litigation Trustee may require Litigation Trust Beneficiaries
to provide certain tax information as a condition to receipt of Distributions, including certification of the Litigation Trust Beneficiary’s
Taxpayer or Employer Identification Number.
(iii) Valuation.
Except to the extent definitive guidance from the IRS or a court of competent jurisdiction (including the issuance of applicable Treasury
Regulations or the receipt by the Litigation Trustee of a private letter ruling if the Litigation Trustee so requests one) indicates that
such valuation is not necessary to maintain the treatment of the Litigation Trust as a liquidating trust for purposes of the IRC and applicable
Treasury Regulations, as soon as reasonably practicable after the Litigation Trust Assets are transferred to the Litigation Trust, the
Litigation Trustee shall make a good faith valuation of the Litigation Trust Assets. Such valuation shall be made available from time
to time to all parties to the Litigation Trust Agreement and to all Litigation Trust Beneficiaries, to the extent relevant to such parties
for tax purposes, and shall be used consistently by such parties for all United States federal income tax purposes.
(iv) Tax
Returns. In accordance with the provisions of section 6012(b)(3) of the IRC, the Litigation Trustee shall cause to be prepared, at
the cost and expense of the Litigation Trust, the income tax returns (federal, state and local) that the Debtors are required to file
(to the extent such returns have not already been filed by the Effective Date). The Litigation Trustee shall timely file each such tax
return with the appropriate taxing authority and shall pay out of the Litigation Trust Assets all taxes due with respect to the period
covered by each such tax return.
(v) Disputed
Ownership Fund Election. The Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan permits the Litigation Trustee to establish Disputed Claim Reserves.
The Litigation Trustee may, at the Litigation Trustee’s sole discretion, file a tax election to treat any such Disputed Claim Reserve
as a Disputed Ownership Fund as described in Treasury Regulation § 1.468B-9 or other taxable entity rather than as a part of the
Litigation Trust for federal income tax purposes. If such election is made, the Litigation Trust shall comply with all tax reporting and
tax compliance requirements applicable to the Disputed Ownership Fund or other taxable entity, including, but not limited to, the filing
of separate income tax returns for the Disputed Ownership Fund or other taxable entity and the payment of any federal, state or local
income tax due.
(vi) Attribution
of Income. Subject to definitive guidance from the IRS or a court of competent jurisdiction to the contrary (including the issuance
of applicable Treasury Regulations, the receipt by the Litigation Trustee of a private letter ruling if the Litigation Trustee so requests
one, or the receipt of an adverse determination by the IRS upon audit if not contested by the Litigation Trustee), attribution of Litigation
Trust taxable income or loss shall be by reference to the manner in which any economic gain or loss would be borne immediately after a
hypothetical liquidating distribution of the remaining Litigation Trust Assets. The tax book value of the Litigation Trust Assets for
purpose of this paragraph shall equal their fair market value on the date the Litigation Trust Assets are transferred to the Litigation
Trust, adjusted in accordance with tax accounting principles prescribed by the IRC, the applicable Treasury Regulations, and other applicable
administrative and judicial authorities and pronouncements.
(vii) Income
Taxed on a Current Basis. All income of the Litigation Trust will be subject to tax on a current basis. The Combined Disclosure Statement
and Plan requires the Debtors, the Litigation Trust, and the Litigation Trust Beneficiaries to report consistently with characterization
of the Litigation Trust as a grantor trust and requires the Litigation Trustee to file tax returns treating the Litigation Trust as a
“grantor trust” pursuant to Treasury Regulation section 1.671-4(a) and to report to each Litigation Trust Beneficiary a statement
of the Litigation Trust Beneficiary’s share of Litigation Trust income, gain, loss, deduction, and credit for inclusion in the Litigation
Trust Beneficiary’s U.S. federal income tax return. Litigation Trust Beneficiaries therefore may owe tax on Litigation Trust income,
without regard to whether cash distributions are made to beneficial owners by the Litigation Trust.
(viii) Tax
Identification Numbers. Amounts paid to Litigation Trust Beneficiaries are subject to generally applicable withholding, information,
and backup withholding rules. The Litigation Trustee may require any Litigation Trust Beneficiary to furnish to the Litigation Trustee
its employer or Taxpayer Identification Number as assigned by the IRS or certify to the Litigation Trustee’s satisfaction that Distributions
to the Litigation Trust Beneficiary are exempt from backup withholding. The Litigation Trustee may condition any Distribution to any Litigation
Trust Beneficiary upon receipt of such identification number. If after reasonable inquiry, any Litigation Trust Beneficiary fails to provide
such identification number to the Litigation Trustee, the Litigation Trustee shall deem such Litigation Trust Beneficiary’s Claim
as Disallowed and no Distribution shall be made on account of such Litigation Trust Beneficiary’s Claim.
(ix) Notices.
The Litigation Trustee shall distribute such notices to the Litigation Trust Beneficiaries as the Litigation Trustee determines are necessary
or desirable.
(x) Expedited
Determination. The Litigation Trustee may request an expedited determination of taxes of the Debtors or of the Litigation Trust under
section 505(b) of the Bankruptcy Code for all tax returns filed for, or on behalf of, the Debtors and the Litigation Trust for all taxable
periods through the dissolution of the Litigation Trust.
| (c) | Federal Income Tax Consequences to the Debtors. |
(i) Sale
of Assets. The Sale will constitute a taxable disposition of the Debtors’ assets. The Debtors will recognize gain or loss equal
to the difference between the amount received for those assets in the Sale and the Debtors’ adjusted tax basis in those assets.
The Debtors expect to have tax losses generated from other activities in the current year that may be used to offset gain from the Sale.
The Debtors also expect to have net operating losses (“NOLs”) from prior taxable years available that may be
carried forward to offset a portion of the gain from the Sale. As of the Petition Date, the Debtors believe they have approximately $54
million of NOLs (some of which are subject to certain limitations set forth in the Internal Revenue Code). For NOLs arising prior to 2018,
such NOLs can generally be carried forward for 20 years to offset taxable income. As a result of the enactment Tax Cuts and Jobs Act of
2017, NOLs arising in 2018 and thereafter can be carried forward indefinitely, but can only offset 80% of taxable income for a taxable
year. To the extent current year losses and NOLs and other tax deductions are not available to offset Debtors’ gain from the Sale,
Debtors will owe tax on such gains. Any such tax will be an Administrative Claim.
(ii) Cancellation
of Indebtedness and Reduction of Tax Attributes. For U.S. federal income tax purposes, gross income generally includes income from
cancellation of indebtedness (“COD”). In general, the Debtors will have COD income equal to the excess of the amount
of debt discharged pursuant to the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan over the adjusted issue price of the debt, less the amount of
cash and the fair market value of property distributed to holders of the debt. Various statutory or judicial exceptions limit the incurrence
of COD income (such as where payment of the cancelled debt would have given rise to a tax deduction). COD income also includes interest
accrued on obligations of the Debtors but unpaid at the time of discharge. An exception to the recognition of COD income applies to a
debtor in a chapter 11 bankruptcy proceeding. Bankrupt debtors generally do not include COD in taxable income, but must instead reduce
certain tax attributes (such as NOLs, capital losses, certain credits, and the excess of the tax basis of the debtor’s property
over the amount of liabilities outstanding after discharge) by the amount of COD income that was excluded under the bankruptcy exception.
Tax benefits are reduced after the tax is determined for the year of discharge. Existing NOLs will therefore be available to offset gains
on asset sales in the year of the discharge regardless of the amount by which NOLs are reduced due to COD income. Also, where a debtor
joins in the filing of a consolidated U.S. federal income tax return, applicable Treasury Regulations require, in certain circumstances,
that the tax attributes of the consolidated subsidiaries of the debtor and other members of the group also be reduced.
Consistent with the
intended treatment of the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan as a plan of liquidation for U.S. federal income tax purposes, the Debtors
believe that no COD should be incurred by any Debtor as a result of the implementation of the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan prior
to the distribution by such Debtor of all of its assets. In such case, the reduction of tax attributes resulting from such COD (which,
as indicated above, only occurs as of the end of the tax year in which the COD occurs) generally
should not have a material impact on the Debtors.
| (d) | Federal Income Tax Consequences to Holders. |
(i) Characterization.
The tax treatment of Holders, and the character, amount, and timing of income, gain, or loss recognized as a consequence of the Combined
Disclosure Statement and Plan and any Distributions pursuant to the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan may vary, depending upon, among
other things: (A) whether the Claim (or a portion of the Claim) is for principal or interest; (B) the type of consideration the Holder
receives for the Claim, (C) whether the Holder receives Distributions under the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan in more than one
taxable year; (D) the manner in which the Holder acquired the Claim; (E) the length of time that the Claim has been held; (F) whether
the Claim was acquired at a discount; (G) whether the Holder of the Claim has taken a bad debt deduction with respect to part or all of
the Claim; (H) whether the Holder of the Claim has previously included in income accrued but unpaid interest on the Claim; (I) the Holder’s
method of tax accounting; (J) whether the Claim is an installment obligation for U.S. federal income tax purposes; (K) whether the Claim,
and any instrument received in exchange for the Claim, is a “security” for U.S. federal income tax purposes; and (L) whether
and the manner in which the “market discount” rules of the IRC apply to the holder of the Claim.
(ii) Gain
and Loss Recognition. Holders that receive cash and property other than stock and securities for their Claim will recognize gain or
loss for U.S. federal income tax purposes equal to the difference between the “amount realized” by the Holder and the Holder’s
tax basis in the Claim. The “amount realized” is the sum of the amount of cash and the fair market value of any other property
received under the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan in respect of the Claim (other than amounts received in respect of a Claim for
accrued unpaid interest). The Holder’s tax basis in the Claim (other than a Claim for accrued unpaid interest) is generally the
Holder’s cost, though tax basis could be more or less than cost depending on the specific facts of the Holder. Gain or loss will
generally be long-term capital gain or loss if the Claim disposed of has been held for more than one year.
(iii) Interest.
Holders that previously included in income accrued but unpaid interest on a Claim may be entitled to a deductible loss to the extent
such interest is not satisfied under the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan. Conversely, a Holder has ordinary income to the
extent of the amount of cash or the fair market value of property received in respect of a Claim for (or the portion of a Claim
treated as allocable to) accrued unpaid interest that was not previously included in income by the Holder. The Combined Disclosure
Statement and Plan treats all amounts payable to a Holder as principal until the principal amount of the Claim has been paid in
full. The Debtors’ tax returns will be filed in a manner consistent with this allocation, but it is uncertain whether this
allocation will be respected by the IRS. The IRS may take the position that payments should be allocated first to interest or should
be pro-rated between principal and interest. If the IRS prevails in this assertion, Holders may be required to recognize ordinary
interest income even though they have an overall loss (and possibly a capital loss, the deductibility of which may be limited) with
respect to such Holder’s Claims. Each Holder is urged to consult such Holder’s own tax advisor regarding the amount of
such Holder’s Claim allocable to accrued unpaid interest and the character of any loss with respect to accrued but
unpaid interest that the holder previously included in income.
(iv)
Bad Debt and Worthless Security Deductions. A Holder who receives, in respect of such Holder’s Claim, an amount that is
less than such Holder’s tax basis in the Claim may be entitled to a bad debt or worthless securities deduction. The rules
governing the character, timing, and amount of these deductions depend upon the facts and circumstances of the Holder, the obligor,
and the instrument with respect to which the deduction is claimed, including whether (i) the Holder is a corporation or (ii) the
Claim constituted (a) a debt created or acquired (as the case may be) in connection with the Holder’s trade or business or (b)
a debt, the loss from worthlessness of which is incurred in the Holder’s trade or business. A Holder that has previously
recognized a loss or deduction in respect of such Holder’s Claim may be required to include in income amounts received under
the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan that exceed the Holder’s adjusted basis in its Claim.
(v) Installment
Obligations. A Holder of a Claim that is an installment obligation for U.S. federal income tax purposes may be required to recognize
any gain remaining with respect to such obligation if, pursuant to the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan, the obligation is considered
to be satisfied at other than its face value, distributed, transmitted, sold, or otherwise disposed of within the meaning of Section 453B
of the IRC.
(vi) Market
Discount. A Holder of a Claim that acquires a Claim at a market discount generally is required to treat any gain realized on the disposition
of the Claim as ordinary income to the extent of the market discount that accrued during the period the Claim was held by the Holder and
that was not previously included in income by the Holder.
(vii) Withholding.
Amounts paid to Holders are subject to generally applicable withholding, information, and backup withholding rules. The Combined Disclosure
Statement and Plan authorizes the Debtors and the Litigation Trustee, as applicable, to withhold and report amounts required by law to
be withheld and reported. Amounts properly withheld from Distributions to a Holder and paid over to the applicable taxing authority for
the account of such Holder will be treated as amounts distributed to such Holder. Holders are required to provide the Debtors and the
Litigation Trustee, as applicable, with the information necessary to effect information reporting and withholding as required by law.
Notwithstanding any other provision of the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan, Holders of Claims that receive a Distribution pursuant
to the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan are responsible for the payment and satisfaction of all tax obligations, including income,
withholding, and other tax obligations imposed with respect to the Distribution, and no Distribution shall be made until Holders have
made arrangements satisfactory to the Debtors or the Litigation Trustee, as applicable, for the payment and satisfaction of such obligations.
(viii) Backup
Withholding. Holders may be subject to backup withholding on payments pursuant to the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan unless
the Holder (A) is not a corporation and is not otherwise exempt from backup withholding and, when required, demonstrates that or (B) provides
a correct taxpayer identification and certifies under penalty of perjury that the taxpayer identification number is correct and that the
Holder is not subject to backup withholding because of previous failure to report dividend and interest income. Backup withholding is not an additional tax.
Amounts withheld due to backup withholding will be credited against the Holder’s federal income tax liability and excess withholding
may be refunded if a timely claim for refund (generally, a U.S. federal income tax return) is filed with the IRS.
(ix) Certain
Disclosure Requirements. Treasury regulations require tax return disclosure of certain types of transactions that result in the taxpayer
claiming a loss in excess of specified thresholds. Holders are urged to consult their own tax advisors regarding these regulations and
whether the transactions contemplated by the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan would be subject to these regulations and would require
such disclosure.
9.18 Abandonment,
Disposal, and Destruction of Records. Upon the occurrence of the Effective Date, the Debtors and Litigation Trust and Litigation Trustee
and any transferee or custodian, as applicable, shall continue to preserve all financial and operational books and records, emails, and
other financial and operational documents relating to the Debtors’ business that are currently in the Debtors’ possession.
The Debtors and Litigation Trust and Litigation Trustee and any transferee or custodian, as applicable, shall not destroy or otherwise
abandon any such documents or records without seeking further authorization from the Bankruptcy Court.
9.19 Distributions
by Litigation Trustee. Following the transfer of the Litigation Trust Assets to the Litigation Trust, the Litigation Trustee shall
make continuing efforts to liquidate all Litigation Trust Assets in accordance with the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan and the
Litigation Trust Agreement, provided that the timing of all Distributions made by the Litigation Trustee to Litigation Trust Beneficiaries
shall be in accordance with the Litigation Trust Agreement and the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan.
9.20 Cash
Investments. Funds in the Litigation Trust shall be invested in demand and time deposits in banks or other savings institutions, or
in other temporary, liquid investments, such as Treasury bills, consistent with the liquidity needs of the Litigation Trust as determined
by the Litigation Trustee, in accordance with Bankruptcy Code section 345, unless the Bankruptcy Court otherwise requires; provided,
however, that such investments are investments permitted to be made by a “liquidating trust” within the meaning of
Treasury Regulation section 301.7701-4(d), as reflected therein, or under applicable IRS guidelines, rulings or other controlling authorities.
9.21 Dissolution of
the Litigation Trust. The Litigation Trustee shall be discharged and the Litigation Trust shall be terminated, at such time as:
(a)(i) all Disputed Claims have been resolved; (ii) all of the Litigation Trust Assets have been liquidated; (iii) all duties and
obligations of the Litigation Trustee under the Litigation Trust Agreement have been fulfilled; (iv) all Distributions required
under the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan and the Litigation Trust Agreement have been made; and (v) the Chapter 11 Cases
have been closed, OR (b) as otherwise provided in the Litigation Trust Agreement. Upon dissolution of the Litigation Trust, any
remaining Litigation Trust Assets may be transferred by the Litigation Trustee to a charitable organization(s) or sold as part of a
remnant asset sale.
9.22 Control
Provisions. To the extent there is any inconsistency between this Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan as it relates to the Litigation
Trust and the Litigation Trust Agreement, the terms of the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan shall control.
9.23 Limitation
of Liability; Indemnification. The Litigation Trustee and all of its respective designees, employees, agents, representatives or professionals
shall not be liable for the act or omission of any other member, designees, agent or representative of the Litigation Trustee, nor shall
they be liable for any act or omission taken or omitted to be taken in their respective capacities, other than acts or omission resulting
from willful misconduct, gross negligence, or fraud. The Litigation Trustee shall be entitled to enjoy all of the rights, powers, immunities
and privileges applicable to a chapter 7 trustee. The Litigation Trustee may, in connection with the performance of its functions, and
in its sole and absolute discretion, consult with attorneys, accountants, financial advisors and agents, which consultation may act as
a defense for any act taken, omitted to be taken, or suffered to be done in accordance with advice or opinions rendered by such persons.
Notwithstanding such authority, the Litigation Trustee shall not be under any obligation to consult with attorneys, accountants, financial
advisors or agents, and their determination not to do so shall not result in the imposition of liability, unless such determination is
based on willful misconduct, gross negligence or fraud. The Litigation Trust shall indemnify and hold harmless the Litigation Trustee
and its designees and professionals, and all duly designated agents and representatives thereof (in their capacity as such), from and
against and in respect of all liabilities, losses, damages, claims, costs and expenses, including, but not limited to attorneys’
fees and costs arising out of or due to such actions or omissions, or consequences of their actions or omissions with respect or related
to the performance of their duties or the implementation or administration of the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan; provided,
however, that no such indemnification will be made to such persons for such actions or omissions as a result of willful misconduct,
gross negligence or fraud.
9.24 Corporate
Action. On the Effective Date, all matters expressly provided for under this Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan that would otherwise
require approval of the equity holders or directors of one or more of the Debtors, including but not limited to, the dissolution or merger
of any of the Debtors, shall be deemed to have occurred and shall be in effect upon the Effective Date pursuant to the applicable general
corporation law of the states in which the Debtors are incorporated without any requirement of action by the equity holders or directors
of the Debtors.
ARTICLE X
PROVISIONS
GOVERNING DISTRIBUTIONS
10.1 | Distributions for Allowed Claims. |
Except as otherwise
provided herein or as ordered by the Bankruptcy Court, all Distributions to Litigation Trust Beneficiaries as of the applicable distribution
date shall be made on or as soon as practicable after the applicable distribution date. Distributions on account of Claims that first
become Allowed Claims after the applicable distribution date shall be made pursuant to the terms of this Combined Disclosure Statement
and Plan and on the day selected by the Litigation Trustee.
The Litigation Trustee
may accelerate any Distribution date with respect to Distributions if the facts and circumstances so warrant and to the extent not inconsistent
with the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan.
Distributions made as soon as reasonably
practicable after the Effective Date or such other date set forth herein shall be deemed to have been made on such date.
10.2 Interest
on Claims. Except to the extent provided in section 506(b) of the Bankruptcy Code, the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan, or
the Confirmation Order, post-petition interest shall not accrue or be paid on Claims, and no Holder of an Allowed Claim shall be entitled
to interest accruing on any Claim from and after the Petition Date.
10.3 Distributions
by Litigation Trustee as Disbursement Agent. From and after the Effective Date, the Litigation Trustee may serve as the Disbursement
Agent under the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan with respect to Distributions to Holders of Allowed Claims (provided that the Litigation
Trustee may hire professionals or consultants to assist with making disbursements or to act as the Disbursement Agent). The Litigation
Trustee shall cause to be made all Distributions required to be made to such Holders of Allowed Claims pursuant to the Combined Disclosure
Statement and Plan and the Litigation Trust Agreement. The Litigation Trustee shall not be required to give any bond or surety or other
security for the performance of the Litigation Trustee’s duties as Disbursement Agent unless otherwise ordered by the Bankruptcy
Court.
10.4 Means
of Cash Payment. Cash payments under the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan shall be made, at the option, and in the sole discretion,
of the Litigation Trustee, by wire, check, or such other method as the Litigation Trustee deems appropriate under the circumstances. Cash
payments to foreign creditors may be made, at the option, and in the sole discretion, of the Litigation Trustee, in such funds and by
such means as are necessary or customary in a particular foreign jurisdiction. Pursuant to Section 10.7 of the Combined Disclosure Statement
and Plan, cash payments in the form of checks issued by the Litigation Trustee shall be null and void if not cashed within ninety (90)
days of the date of the issuance thereof and deemed undeliverable Distributions. Following the expiration of ninety (90) days after issuance
of such null and void checks, in accordance with Section 10.13 of the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan, amounts in respect of these
undeliverable Distributions shall be become unrestricted Litigation Trust Assets redistributed to the Litigation Trust Beneficiaries after
reserving as necessary for payment of Litigation Trust Expenses. Such Holder shall be deemed to have forfeited its right to any reserved
and future Distributions from the Litigation Trust and any Litigation Trust Interests held by such Holder shall be deemed cancelled, and
the Claims of such Holder shall be forever barred. For purposes of effectuating Distributions under the Combined Disclosure Statement
and Plan, any Claim denominated in foreign currency shall be converted to U.S. Dollars pursuant to the applicable published exchange rate
in effect on the Petition Date.
10.5 Fractional
Distributions. Notwithstanding anything in the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan to the contrary, no payment of fractional cents
shall be made pursuant to the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan. Whenever any payment of a fraction of a cent under the Combined
Disclosure Statement and Plan would otherwise be required, the actual Distribution made shall reflect a rounding of such fraction to the
nearest whole penny (up or down), with half cents or more being rounded up and fractions less than half of a cent being rounded down.
For distribution purposes (including rounding), DTC will be treated as a single Holder.
10.6 De
Minimis Distributions. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan, the Litigation
Trustee shall not be required to distribute, and shall not distribute, Cash or other
property to the Holder of any Allowed Claim if the amount of Cash or other property to be distributed on account of such Claim is less
than $100. Any Holder of an Allowed Claim on account of which the amount of Cash or other property to be distributed is less than $100
shall be forever barred from asserting such Claim against Litigation Trust Assets.
10.7 Delivery
of Distributions; Unclaimed Distributions. All Distributions to Holders of Allowed Claims shall be made at the address of such Holder
as set forth in the claims register maintained in the Chapter 11 Cases (subject to any transfer effectuated pursuant to Bankruptcy Rule
3001(e) or, after the Effective Date, a change of address notification provided by a Holder in a manner reasonably acceptable to the Litigation
Trustee) or, in the absence of a Filed Proof of Claim, the Schedules. The responsibility to provide the Litigation Trustee a current address
of a Holder of Claims shall always be the responsibility of such Holder and at no time shall the Litigation Trustee have any obligation
to determine a Holder’s current address. Nothing contained in the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan shall require the Litigation
Trustee to attempt to locate any Holder of an Allowed Claim. Amounts in respect of undeliverable Distributions made by the Litigation
Trustee shall be held in trust on behalf of the Holder of the Claim to which they are payable by the Litigation Trust until the earlier
of the date that such undeliverable Distributions are claimed by such Holder and the date ninety (90) days after the date the undeliverable
Distributions were made. Following the expiration of ninety (90) days after the date the undeliverable Distributions were made, the amounts
in respect of undeliverable Distributions shall be become unrestricted Litigation Trust Assets redistributed to the Litigation Trust Beneficiaries
after reserving as necessary for payment of Litigation Trust Expenses. Such Holder shall be deemed to have forfeited its right to any
reserved and future Distributions from the Litigation Trust and any Litigation Trust Interests held by such Holder shall be deemed cancelled,
and the Claims of such Holder shall be forever barred.
10.8 Application
of Distribution Record Date. At the close of business on the Distribution Record Date, without prejudice to the rights of any Government
Unit to file a Claim by the Governmental Bar Date, the Debtors’ claims registers shall be closed, and there shall be no further
changes in the record holders of Claims or Interests. Beneficial interests in the Litigation Trust shall be non-transferable except upon
death of the interest holder or by operation of law. Except as provided herein, the Litigation Trustee and the Litigation Trustee’s
respective agents, successors, and assigns shall have no obligation to recognize any transfer of any Claim or Interest occurring after
the Distribution Record Date and shall be entitled instead to recognize and deal for all purposes hereunder with only those record holders
stated on the claims registers as of the close of business on the Distribution Record Date irrespective of the number of Distributions
to be made under the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan to such Entities or the date of such Distributions. For the avoidance of doubt,
the Distribution Record Date shall not apply to any of the Debtors’ publicly-traded securities deposited with DTC, the Holders of
which shall receive a distribution in accordance with the customary procedures of DTC used in connection with such distributions.
10.9 Withholding,
Payment and Reporting Requirements With Respect to Distributions. All Distributions under the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan
shall, to the extent applicable, comply with all tax withholding, payment, and reporting requirements imposed by any federal, state, provincial,
local, or foreign taxing authority, and all Distributions shall be subject to any such withholding, payment, and reporting requirements.
The Litigation Trustee shall be authorized to take any and all actions
that may be necessary or appropriate to comply with such withholding, payment, and reporting requirements. The Litigation Trustee may
require, in the Litigation Trustee’s sole and absolute discretion and as a condition to the receipt of any Distribution, that the
Holder of an Allowed Claim complete and return to the Litigation Trust the appropriate Form W-8 or Form W-9, as applicable, to each Holder.
Notwithstanding any other provision of the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan, (a) each Holder of an Allowed Claim that is to receive
a Distribution pursuant to the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan shall have sole and exclusive responsibility for the satisfaction
and payment of any tax obligations imposed by any governmental unit, including income, withholding, and other tax obligations, on account
of such Distribution, and including, in the case of any Holder of a Disputed Claim that has become an Allowed Claim, any tax obligation
that would be imposed upon the Litigation Trust in connection with such Distribution, and (b) no Distribution shall be made to or on behalf
of such Holder pursuant to the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan unless and until such Holder has made arrangements reasonably satisfactory
to the Litigation Trustee for the payment and satisfaction of such withholding tax obligations or such tax obligation that would be imposed
upon the Litigation Trust in connection with such Distribution.
10.10 Setoffs.
The Litigation Trust may, but shall not be required to, set off against any Claim or any Allowed Claim, and the payments or other Distributions
to be made pursuant to the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan in respect of such Claim, claims of any nature whatsoever that the Debtors
or the Litigation Trust may have against the Holder of such Claim; provided, however, that neither the failure to
do so nor the allowance of any Claim hereunder shall constitute a waiver or release by the Litigation Trust of any such claim that it
may have against such Holder.
10.11 No
Distribution in Excess of Allowed Amounts. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, no Holder of an Allowed Claim shall receive
in respect of such Claim any Distribution of a value as of the Effective Date in excess of the Allowed amount of such Claim.
10.12 Allocation
of Distributions. The Litigation Trustee may, in the Litigation Trustee’s sole discretion, make Distributions jointly to any
Holder of a Claim and any other Entity who has asserted, or whom the Litigation Trustee has determined to have, an interest in such Claim;
provided, however, that the Litigation Trust shall provide notice of such Distribution to any Holder of a Claim or other
Entity that has asserted an interest in such Claim.
10.13 Forfeiture
of Distributions. If the Holder of a Claim fails to cash a check payable to it within the time period set forth in Section 10.4, fails
to claim an undeliverable Distribution within the time limit set forth in Section 10.7, or fails to complete and return to the Litigation
Trust the appropriate Form W-8 or Form W-9 within one hundred and twenty (120) days of the request by the Litigation Trust for the completion
and return to it of the appropriate form pursuant to Section 10.9, then such Holder shall be deemed to have forfeited its right to any
reserved and future Distributions from the Litigation Trust and any Litigation Trust Interests held by such Holder shall be deemed cancelled,
and the Claims of such Holder shall be forever barred. The forfeited Distributions shall become unrestricted Litigation Trust Assets and
shall be redistributed to the Litigation Trust Beneficiaries after reserving as necessary for payment of Litigation Trust Expenses and
otherwise in compliance with the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan and the Litigation Trust Agreement. In the event the Litigation
Trustee determines, in the Litigation Trustee’s sole discretion, that
any such amounts are too small in total to redistribute cost- effectively to the Litigation Trust Beneficiaries, the Litigation Trustee
may instead donate them to a charitable organization(s) free of any restrictions thereon, notwithstanding any federal or state escheat
laws to the contrary.
Securities Registration Exemption.
The Debtors intend that beneficial interests in the Litigation Trust shall not be “securities” under applicable laws, but
to the extent such units are deemed to be “securities,” the Debtors believe the issuance of such units under the Combined
Disclosure Statement and Plan is exempt, pursuant to section 1145 of the Bankruptcy Code (except with respect to an entity that is an
“underwriter” as defined in subsection (b) of section 1145 of the Bankruptcy Code). Beneficial interests in the Litigation
Trust shall not be represented by units or certificates, or be transferable or assignable, except by will or intestate succession or as
otherwise determined by the Litigation Trustee in accordance with all applicable securities law.
ARTICLE XI
PROVISIONS
FOR CLAIMS OBJECTIONS AND ESTIMATION OF CLAIMS
11.1 Claims
Administration Responsibility. Except as otherwise specifically provided in the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan and the Litigation
Trust Agreement, after the Effective Date, the Litigation Trustee shall have the authority to (a) file, withdraw, or litigate to judgment
objections to Claims, (b) settle, compromise, or Allow any Claim or Disputed Claim without any further notice to or action, order, or
approval by the Bankruptcy Court, (c) amend the Schedules in accordance with the Bankruptcy Code, and (d) administer and adjust the Claims
Register to reflect any such settlements or compromises without any further notice to or action, order, or approval by the Bankruptcy
Court. Any agreement entered into by the Litigation Trustee (acting in accordance with the terms of the Litigation Trust Agreement) with
respect to the Allowance of any Claim shall be conclusive evidence and a final determination of the Allowance of such Claim.
11.2 Claims
Objections. All objections to Claims shall be Filed by the Litigation Trustee or other parties in interest on or before the Claims
Objection Deadline, which date may be extended by the Bankruptcy Court upon a motion filed by the Litigation Trustee on or before the
Claims Objection Deadline with notice only to those parties entitled to notice in the Chapter 11 Cases pursuant to Bankruptcy Rule 2002
as of the filing of such motion. If a timely objection has not been Filed to a Proof of Claim or the Schedules have not been amended with
respect to a Claim that was scheduled by the Debtors but was not set forth in the Schedules by the Debtors as contingent, unliquidated,
and/or disputed, then the Claim to which the Proof of Claim or the Claim set forth in the Schedules relates will be treated as an Allowed
Claim.
The
Litigation Trustee must obtain unanimous consent from the members of the Litigation Trust Board before pursuing (or refusing to
pursue) any Claims objections and settlements with respect to General Unsecured Claims (excluding, for the avoidance of doubt,
Retained Causes of Action), which are not Prepetition Loan Claims, that are asserted or scheduled in the amount of $200,000 or
higher. Prior to the Effective Date, the Debtors, the Committee, and the Prepetition Lenders shall use reasonable efforts to
identify and agree upon Claims that the Litigation Trustee will seek to object to and/or settle.
11.3 Estimation
of Contingent or Unliquidated Claims. The Litigation Trustee may, at any time, request that the Bankruptcy Court estimate any contingent
or unliquidated Claim pursuant to section 502(c) of the Bankruptcy Code, regardless of whether the Debtors have previously objected to
such Claim or whether the Bankruptcy Court has ruled on any such objection, and the Bankruptcy Court shall retain jurisdiction to estimate
any Claim at any time during litigation concerning any objection to any Claim, including during the pendency of any appeal relating to
any such objection. In the event the Bankruptcy Court so estimates any contingent or unliquidated Claim, that estimated amount shall constitute
the Allowed amount of such Claim. All of the aforementioned Claims objection, estimation, and resolution procedures are cumulative and
are not necessarily exclusive of one another.
11.4 Distributions
on Account of Disputed Claims. Distributions may be made on account of an undisputed portion of a Disputed Claim. The Litigation Trustee
shall, on the applicable distribution date, make Distributions on account of any Disputed Claim (or portion thereof) that has become an
Allowed Claim. Such Distributions shall be based upon the Distributions that would have been made to the Holder of such Claim under the
Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan if such Claim had been an Allowed Claim on the Effective Date in the amount ultimately Allowed.
11.5 Amendments
to Claims. On or after the Bar Date, a Claim may not be filed or amended to increase liability or to assert new liabilities without
the prior authorization of the Bankruptcy Court or the Litigation Trustee, and any such new or amended Claim filed without prior authorization
shall be deemed Disallowed in full without any further action; provided that the foregoing shall not prejudice the rights of any
Government Unit to file a Claim by the Government Bar Date.
11.6 Claims
Paid and Payable by Third Parties. A Claim shall be Disallowed without an Objection thereto having to be filed and without any further
notice to or action, order, or approval of the Bankruptcy Court, to the extent that the Holder of such Claim receives payment in full
on account of such Claim from a party that is not the Debtors, the Litigation Trust, or the Litigation Trustee. Distributions under the
Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan shall be made on account of any Allowed Claim that is payable pursuant to one of the Insurance
Contract(s) solely up to the amount of the portion of such Allowed Claim that is (i) within the self-insured retention under such Insurance
Contract(s) and/or (ii) in excess of any aggregate limits under such Insurance Contract(s). No Entity shall have any other recourse against
the Debtors, the Estates, the Litigation Trust, or any of their respective properties or assets on account of a self-insured retention
under an Insurance Contract; provided, however, that, except as otherwise required under the applicable Insurance Contracts
and applicable non-bankruptcy law, an Insurer shall not be obligated to pay amounts within any self-insured retention or other self-insured
layer.
11.7 Adjustment
to Claims Without Objection. Any Claim that has been paid or otherwise satisfied may be designated on the Claims Register as such
at the direction of the Litigation Trustee by the Filing of a notice of satisfaction by the Litigation Trustee, and without any further
notice to or action, order, or approval of the Bankruptcy Court.
ARTICLE XII
EXECUTORY CONTRACTS
12.1 Rejection
of Executory Contracts. On the Effective Date, except as otherwise provided in the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan, each Executory
Contract not previously rejected, assumed, or assumed and assigned (including any Executory Contract assumed and assigned in connection
with the Sale) shall be deemed automatically rejected pursuant to sections 365 and 1123 of the Bankruptcy Code, unless such Executory
Contract: (i) as of the Effective Date is subject to a pending motion to assume such Executory Contract; (ii) is a contract, release,
or other agreement or document entered into in connection with the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan; (iii) is a D&O Policy or
an insurance policy; or (iv) is identified for assumption on the Assumption Schedule included in the Plan Supplement. For the avoidance
of doubt, notwithstanding the rejection of any employment agreement pursuant to the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan, the Debtors
or the Litigation Trustee, as applicable, shall retain the right to enforce the rights and obligations under any rejected employment agreement
that survive the termination of such agreement.
12.2 Claims
Based on Rejection of Executory Contracts. Unless otherwise provided by an order of the Bankruptcy Court, any Proofs of Claim based
on the rejection of the Debtors’ Executory Contracts pursuant to the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan or otherwise must be
filed with Bankruptcy Court and served on the Litigation Trustee no later than thirty (30) days after the earlier of (i) notice of entry
of an order approving the rejection of such Executory Contract; and (ii) notice of occurrence of the Effective Date. The notice of occurrence
of the Effective Date shall include the date by which Proofs of Claim based on the rejection of the Debtors’ Executory Contracts
must be filed.
Any Claims arising from the rejection
of an Executory Contract not filed with the Bankruptcy Court within such time will be forever barred from assertion, and shall not be
enforceable against the Debtors, the Litigation Trust, the Debtors’ Estates, or the property for any of the foregoing, and any Claim
arising out of the rejection of the Executory Contract shall be deemed fully compromised, settled, and released, notwithstanding anything
in the Schedules or a Proof of Claim to the contrary. All Allowed Claims arising from the rejection of the Debtors’ Executory Contracts
shall be classified as Class 4 General Unsecured Claims.
12.3 Cure
of Defaults for Assumed Executory Contracts. Any Cure Obligation due under each Executory Contract to be assumed or assumed and assigned
pursuant to the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan shall be satisfied, pursuant to section 365(b)(1) of the Bankruptcy Code, by payment
in Cash on the Effective Date (or as soon as reasonably practicable thereafter), subject to the limitation described below, by the Debtors
or the Litigation Trust, as applicable, or on such other terms as the parties to such Executory Contracts may otherwise agree.
In the event of a
dispute regarding (i) the amount of the Cure Obligation, (ii) the ability of the Litigation Trust or any other applicable assignee
to provide “adequate assurance of future performance” (within the meaning of section 365 of the Bankruptcy Code) under
the Executory Contract, or (iii) any other matter pertaining to assumption or assumption and assignment (as applicable), the
obligations of section 365 of the Bankruptcy Code shall be deemed satisfied following the entry of a Final Order or orders resolving
the dispute and approving the assumption or assumption and assignment (as applicable);
provided, that the Debtors or the Litigation Trust (as applicable) may settle any dispute regarding the amount of any Cure Obligation
without any further notice to any party or any action, order, or approval of the Bankruptcy Court.
Assumption or assumption and assignment
of any Executory Contract pursuant to the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan, or otherwise, shall result in the full release and satisfaction
of any defaults, subject to satisfaction of the Cure Obligations, whether monetary or nonmonetary, including defaults of provisions restricting
the change in control or ownership interest composition or other bankruptcy-related defaults, arising under any assumed Executory Contract
at any time before the Effective Date of assumption and/or assignment. Any prepetition default amount set forth in the Schedules and/or
any Proofs of Claim filed with respect to an Executory Contract that has been assumed or assumed and assigned shall be deemed Disallowed
and expunged, without further notice to or action, order, or approval of the Bankruptcy Court or any other Entity.
12.4 Modifications,
Amendments, Supplements, Restatements, or Other Agreements. Unless otherwise provided in the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan,
each assumed Executory Contract shall include all modifications, amendments, supplements, restatements, or other agreements that in any
manner affect such Executory Contract, and all Executory Contracts related thereto, if any, including all easements, licenses, permits,
rights, privileges, immunities, options, rights of first refusal, and any other interests, unless any of the foregoing agreements has
been previously rejected or repudiated or is rejected or repudiated under the Plan.
Modifications, amendments, supplements, and restatements to
prepetition Executory Contracts that have been executed by the Debtors during the Chapter 11 Cases shall not be deemed to alter the prepetition
nature of the Executory Contract, or the validity, priority, or amount of any Claims that may arise in connection therewith.
12.5 Reservation
of Rights. Neither the exclusion nor inclusion of any contract or lease in the Assumption Schedule or the Sale Order, nor anything
contained in the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan, shall constitute an admission by the Debtors that any such contract or lease
is in fact an Executory Contract or that the Debtors’ Estates have any liability thereunder. In the event of a dispute regarding
whether a contract or lease is or was executory or unexpired at the time of assumption or rejection, the Debtors or the Litigation Trustee,
as applicable, shall have sixty 60 days following entry of a Final Order resolving such dispute to alter the treatment of such contract
or lease as otherwise provided in the Plan.
12.6 Insurance
Neutrality. Nothing in the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan or the Confirmation Order, shall in any way operate to, or have
the effect of, impairing, altering, supplementing, changing, expanding, decreasing, or modifying (a) the rights or obligations of any
insurer, or (b) any rights or obligations of the Debtors or the Litigation Trust arising out of or under any Insurance Contract. The insurers,
Debtors, and Litigation Trust, as applicable, shall retain all rights and defenses under such Insurance Contracts, and such Insurance
Contracts shall apply to, and be enforceable by and against, the insureds and the Debtors and the Litigation Trust.
ARTICLE XIII
CONFIRMATION
AND CONSUMMATION OF THE PLAN
13.1 Conditions Precedent to the
Effective Date. Each of the following is a condition precedent to the occurrence of the Effective Date:
(a) the
Confirmation Order shall have been entered by the Bankruptcy Court and the Confirmation Order shall not be subject to any stay, modification,
vacation on appeal, and shall have become a Final Order;
(b) all
funding, actions, documents and agreements necessary to implement and consummate the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan and the transactions
and other matters contemplated thereby, shall have been effected or executed, including the funding of the Professional Fee Reserve Account,
and the wind-down amount;
(c) the
Sale Transaction shall have been consummated in accordance with the relevant acquisition agreement and Sale Order;
(d) the
Litigation Trust shall be established and validly existing and the Litigation Trust Agreement shall have been executed;
(e) all
professional fees and expenses of the Debtors, the Committee, and the DIP Lenders that, as of the Effective Date, were due and payable
under an order of the Bankruptcy Court shall have been paid in full, other than any Professional Fee Claims subject to approval by the
Bankruptcy Court;
(f)
the Debtors shall have funded the Professional Fee Account;
(g) the
Debtors shall have sufficient Cash on hand to pay in full, or reserve for, the projected Allowed Administrative Claims, Allowed
Professional Fee Claims, Allowed Priority Tax Claims, Allowed Other Priority Claims, Allowed Other Secured Claims and U.S. Trustee
Fees;
(h) no
governmental entity or federal or state court of competent jurisdiction shall have enacted, issued, promulgated, enforced or entered any
law or order (whether temporary, preliminary or permanent), in any case which is in effect and which prevents or prohibits consummation
of the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan or any of the other transactions contemplated hereby and no governmental entity shall have
instituted any action or proceeding (which remains pending at what would otherwise be the Effective Date) seeking to enjoin, restrain
or otherwise prohibit consummation of the transactions contemplated by the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan;
(i) all
authorizations, consents, regulatory approvals, rulings or documents that are necessary to implement and effectuate the Combined Disclosure
Statement and Plan as of the Effective Date shall have been received, waived or otherwise resolved; and
(j) all
documents and agreements necessary to implement the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan, including those set forth in the Plan Supplement,
shall have (i) been tendered for delivery and (ii) been effected
or executed by all Entities party thereto, and all conditions precedent to the effectiveness of such documents and agreements shall have
been satisfied or waived pursuant to the terms of such documents or agreements.
13.2 Notice
of Effective Date. On or before two (2) Business Days after the Effective Date, the Debtors or Litigation Trustee shall File in the
Chapter 11 Cases and mail or cause to be mailed to all Holders of Claims a notice that informs such Entities of (a) the occurrence of
the Effective Date, (b) notice of the Administrative Claim Bar Date, Professional Fee Claim Bar Date, and deadline to file rejection damages
claims, and (c) such other matters as the Debtors or the Litigation Trustee deems appropriate or as may be ordered by the Bankruptcy Court.
13.3 Waiver
of Conditions Precedent to the Effective Date. The Debtors, with the prior written consent of the DIP Lenders and the Prepetition
Lenders, may at any time, without notice or authorization of the Bankruptcy Court, waive in writing any or all of the conditions precedent
to the Effective Date set forth in this Article, whereupon the Effective Date shall occur without further action by any Entity; provided,
however, that the condition specified in section 13.1(a) may not be waived. The Debtors and the Litigation Trustee reserve the
right to assert that any appeal from the Confirmation Order shall be moot after the Effective Date of the Combined Disclosure Statement
and Plan.
13.4 Effect
of Non-Occurrence of Effective Date. If each of the conditions specified in this Article XIII have not been satisfied or waived in
the manner provided herein within sixty (60) calendar days after the Confirmation Date (or such later date as may be agreed to by the
Debtors and the Prepetition Agent), then: (i) the Confirmation Order shall be vacated and of no further force or effect; (ii) no Distributions
under the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan shall be made; (iii) the Debtors and all Holders of Claims against or Interests in the
Debtors shall be restored to the status quo as of the day immediately preceding the Confirmation Date as though the Confirmation Date
had never occurred; and (iv) all of the Debtors’ obligations with respect to Claims and Interests shall remain unaffected by the
Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan and nothing contained herein shall be deemed to constitute a waiver or release of any Claims by
or against the Debtors or any other Entity or to prejudice in any manner the rights of the Debtors or any Entity in any further proceedings
involving the Debtors, and the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan shall be deemed withdrawn. Upon such occurrence, the Debtors shall
File a written notification with the Bankruptcy Court and serve it upon such parties as the Bankruptcy Court may direct.
ARTICLE XIV
EFFECTS OF CONFIRMATION
14.1 | Exculpation, Releases, and Injunctions. |
The exculpations,
releases, and injunctions provided for in Section 14.1 of the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan shall be effective upon the Effective
Date.
(a) Exculpation
and Limitation of Liability. Notwithstanding any other provision of the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan, the Exculpated Parties
shall not have or incur any liability to any Holder of a Claim or an Interest, or any other party in interest, or any of their respective
agents, employees, representatives, financial advisors, attorneys, or agents acting in such capacity, or Affiliates, or any of their
successors or assigns, for any act or omission occurring from the Petition Date through the Effective Date and relating in any way to:
(i) the Chapter 11 Cases, (ii) formulating, negotiating or implementing the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan; (iii) the solicitation
of acceptances of the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan, the pursuit of confirmation of the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan,
the Confirmation of the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan, the Consummation of the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan, or (iv)
the administration of the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan or the property to be distributed under the Combined Disclosure Statement
and Plan, except for their gross negligence, willful misconduct, fraud or criminal acts as determined by a Final Order, and in all respects
shall be entitled to reasonably rely upon the advice of counsel with respect to their duties and responsibilities under the Combined
Disclosure Statement and Plan. This exculpation shall be in addition to, and not in limitation of, all other releases, indemnities, exculpations
and any other applicable law or rules protecting the Exculpated Parties from liability.
(b)
Releases by the Debtors. Except as otherwise expressly provided in the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan or the Confirmation
Order, on the Effective Date, for good and valuable consideration, each of the Debtors, on their own behalf and as a representative of
their respective Estates, shall, and shall be deemed to, conclusively, absolutely, unconditionally, irrevocably, completely and forever
release, waive, void, extinguish and discharge unconditionally, each and all of the Released Parties of and from any and all Claims,
Causes of Action, obligations, suits, judgments, damages, debts, rights, remedies and liabilities of any nature whatsoever, whether liquidated
or unliquidated, fixed or Contingent, matured or unmatured, known or unknown, foreseen or unforeseen, then existing or thereafter arising,
in law, equity or otherwise, that are or may be based in whole or part on any act, omission, transaction, event or other circumstance
taking place or existing on or prior to the Effective Date (including prior to the Petition Date) in connection with or related to any
of the Debtors, their respective Assets, the Estates, the Chapter 11 Cases, the Prepetition Financing Documents, the DIP Loan Documents,
the Final DIP Order, any of the Debtors’ in- or out-of-court restructuring efforts, the Sale, the purchase, sale, or recission
of the purchase or sale of any securities issued by the Debtors, the ownership of any securities issued by the Debtors, the subject matter
of, or the transactions or events giving rise to, any Claim or Interest that is treated in the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan,
the administration or implementation of the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan, including the issuance or distribution of the Litigation
Trust pursuant to the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan that may be asserted by or on behalf of any of the Debtors or their respective
Estates, against any of the Released Parties; provided, however, nothing in this section shall operate as a release, waiver
or discharge of any causes of action or liabilities unknown to such Entity as of the Petition Date arising out of gross negligence, willful
misconduct, fraud, or criminal acts of any such Released Party as determined by a Final Order. Notwithstanding the foregoing release,
the Debtors and their Estates are not releasing Claims or Causes of Action against Anil Mathews, Rahul Agarwal, Shobhit Shukla, Justin
Joseph, Jeff Merage, Alissa Merage, Uniqequity Pte Ltd., Teemo Holdings Inc., Uniqequity Limited, AudienceQ Limited, Oriental Investment
Advisors, Pte. Ltd., Godspeed Investments Pte. Ltd, all defendants in the MobileFuse Litigation, all defendants in connection with the
Retained Causes of Action (including, for the avoidance of doubt any Related Parties of the Debtors that are defendants in the MobileFuse
Litigation or in connection with Retained Causes of Action), all recipients of payments that are the subject of the MobileFuse Litigation
or any Retained Causes of Action, all past or present Company auditors all Company SPAC sponsors, and all Related Parties with respect
to each of the foregoing. For the avoidance of doubt, such claims shall be treated as Retained Causes of Action and shall constitute
Litigation Trust Assets.
(c) Consensual
Third-Party Releases by Holders of Claims. As of the Effective Date, for good and valuable consideration, the adequacy of which is
hereby confirmed, the Releasing Parties shall be deemed to conclusively, absolutely, unconditionally, irrevocably and forever release,
waive and discharge the Released Parties of all claims, obligations, suits, judgments, damages, demands, debts, rights, remedies, causes
of action and liabilities of any nature whatsoever in connection with or related to any of the Debtors, their respective Assets, the
Estates, the Chapter 11 Cases, the Prepetition Financing Documents, the DIP Loan Documents, the Final DIP Order, any of the Debtors’
in- or out-of-court restructuring efforts, the Sale, the purchase, sale, or recission of the purchase or sale of any securities issued
by the Debtors, the ownership of any securities issued by the Debtors, the subject matter of, or the transactions or events giving rise
to, any Claim or Interest that is treated in the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan, the administration or implementation of the
Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan, including the issuance or distribution of the Litigation Trust pursuant to the Combined Disclosure
Statement and Plan, or the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan, whether liquidated or unliquidated, fixed or contingent, matured or
unmatured, known or unknown, foreseen or unforeseen, then existing or hereafter arising, in law, equity, or otherwise that are or may
be based in whole or in part upon any act, omission, transaction, event, or other occurrence taking place or existing on or prior to
the Effective Date (other than the rights of Holders of Allowed Claims to enforce the obligations under the Confirmation Order and the
Plan); provided, however, that nothing in this section shall be deemed a waiver or release of any right of such Releasing
Party to receive a Distribution pursuant to the terms of the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan or other rights set forth in the
Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan or the Confirmation Order; provided further, however, nothing in this section
shall operate as a release, waiver or discharge of any causes of action or liabilities unknown to such Entity as of the Petition Date
arising out of gross negligence, willful misconduct, fraud, or criminal acts of any such Released Party as determined by a Final Order.
For the avoidance of doubt, notwithstanding anything to the contrary in the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan, the Plan Supplement,
the Confirmation Order, and/or the Litigation Trust Agreement, and notwithstanding whether any such individual is named as a defendant
in the MobileFuse Litigation or in any Retained Causes of Action, the Released Parties shall include Sherman Edmiston, Mark Greene, Richard
Salute, Kathryn Petralia, John Faieta, Gladys Kong, Paul Gross, and Scott Slipy. Notwithstanding the foregoing release, Released Parties
shall not include Anil Mathews, Rahul Agarwal, Shobhit Shukla, Justin Joseph, Jeff Merage, Alissa Merage, Uniqequity Pte Ltd., Teemo
Holdings Inc., Uniqequity Limited, AudienceQ Limited, Oriental Investment Advisors, Pte. Ltd., Godspeed Investments Pte. Ltd, all defendants
in the MobileFuse Litigation, all defendants in connection with the Retained Causes of Action (including, for the avoidance of doubt
any Related Parties of the Debtors that are defendants in the MobileFuse Litigation or in connection with Retained Causes of Action),
all recipients of payments that are the subject of the MobileFuse Litigation or any Retained Causes of Action, all past or present Company
auditors, all Company SPAC sponsors, and all Related Parties with respect to each of the foregoing.
The foregoing release provisions in
Section 14.1(c) of the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan shall not operate to waive, release or otherwise impair the rights of creditors
with setoff, subrogation or recoupment rights against the Debtors.
For the avoidance of doubt, unless
a Related Party receives notice and is a Releasing Party under the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan or other than to the extent
that a Releasing Party has the power and authority to grant a release on behalf of the Related Party, direct claims of Related Parties
against the Released Parties are not released pursuant to Section 14.1(c) of the Plan.
(d) Non-Discharge
of the Debtors; Injunction. In accordance with section 1141(d)(3) of the Bankruptcy Code, the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan
does not discharge the Debtors. Section 1141(c) of the Bankruptcy Code nevertheless provides, among other things, that the property dealt
with by the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan is free and clear of all Claims and Interests against the Debtors. As such, no Entity
holding a Claim against the Debtors may receive any payment from, or seek recourse against, any assets that are to be distributed under
the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan other than assets required to be distributed to that Entity under the Combined Disclosure Statement
and Plan. All parties are precluded from asserting against any property to be distributed under the Combined Disclosure Statement and
Plan any Claims, rights, Causes of Action, liabilities, or Interests based upon any act, omission, transaction, or other activity that
occurred before the Effective Date except as expressly provided in the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan or the Confirmation Order.
Except as otherwise expressly provided
for in the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan or in obligations issued pursuant to the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan, all
Entities are permanently enjoined, on and after the Effective Date, on account of any Claim or Interest, from:
| (1) | commencing or continuing in any manner any action or other proceeding of any kind against any of the
Estates, the Litigation Trust, their successors and assigns, and any of their assets and properties; |
| (2) | enforcing, attaching, collecting or recovering
by any manner or means any judgment, award, decree or order against any Estate, the Litigation
Trust, their successors and assigns, and any of their assets and properties; |
| (3) | creating, perfecting or enforcing any encumbrance of any kind against any Estate, the Litigation Trust,
their successors and assigns, and any of their assets and properties; |
| (4) | asserting any right of setoff or subrogation
of any kind against any obligation due from any Estate, the Litigation Trust or their successors
and assigns, or against any of their assets and properties, except to the extent a right
to setoff or subrogation is asserted with respect to a timely filed Proof of Claim; or |
| (5) | commencing or continuing in any manner any action or other proceeding of any kind in respect of any
Claim or Interest or Cause of Action released under Article XIV of the Plan. |
Any Entity injured by any willful
violation of such injunction may seek actual damages and, in appropriate circumstances, may seek punitive damages from the willful violator.
14.2 Term
of Bankruptcy Injunction or Stays. All injunctions or stays provided for in the Chapter 11 Cases under sections 105 or 362 of the Bankruptcy
Code, or otherwise, and in existence on the Confirmation Date, shall remain in full force and effect until the closing of the Chapter
11 Cases.
ARTICLE XV
RETENTION OF JURISDICTION
15.1 Exclusive
Jurisdiction of Bankruptcy Court. Pursuant to sections 105(a) and 1142 of the Bankruptcy Code, and notwithstanding entry of the Confirmation
Order and the occurrence of the Effective Date, the Bankruptcy Court shall retain exclusive jurisdiction over all matters arising out
of, and related to, the Chapter 11 Cases and the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan to the fullest extent permitted by law, including,
among other things, jurisdiction to:
(a) allow,
disallow, determine, subordinate, liquidate, classify, estimate or establish the priority or secured or unsecured status of any Claim
or Interest (whether filed before or after the Effective Date and whether or not Contingent, Disputed or unliquidated or for contribution,
indemnification or reimbursement), including the compromise, settlement and resolution of any request for payment of any Claims or Interests,
the resolution of any Objections to the allowance or priority of Claims or Interests and to hear and determine any other issue presented
hereby or arising hereunder, including during the pendency of any appeal relating to any Objection to such Claim or Interest to the extent
permitted under applicable law;
(b) grant
or deny any applications for allowance of compensation or reimbursement of expenses authorized pursuant to the Bankruptcy Code or the
Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan, for periods ending on or before the Effective Date;
(c) hear
and determine any and all adversary proceedings, motions, applications, and contested or litigated matters, including, but not limited
to, all Causes of Action, and consider and act upon the compromise and settlement of any Claim or Interest, or Cause of Action;
(d) determine
and resolve any matters related to the assumption, assumption and assignment or rejection of any Executory Contract to which the Debtors
are a party or with respect to which the Debtors may be liable, and to hear, determine and, if necessary, liquidate any Claims arising
there from;
(e) ensure
that all Distributions to Holders of Allowed Claims under the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan and the performance of the provisions
of the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan are accomplished as provided herein and resolve any issues relating to Distributions to
Holders of Allowed Claims pursuant to the provisions of the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan;
(f) construe,
take any action and issue such orders, prior to and following the Confirmation Date and consistent with section 1142 of the Bankruptcy
Code, as may be necessary for the enforcement, implementation, execution and Consummation of the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan
and all contracts, instruments, releases, other agreements or documents created in connection with the Combined Disclosure Statement and
Plan, including, without limitation, the Plan Supplement and the Confirmation Order, for the maintenance of the integrity of the Combined
Disclosure Statement and Plan in accordance with sections 524 and 1141 of the Bankruptcy Code following the occurrence of the Effective
Date;
(g) determine
and resolve any cases, controversies, suits or disputes that may arise in connection with the Consummation, interpretation, implementation
or enforcement of the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan (and all exhibits and schedules to the Plan) or the Confirmation Order, including
the releases and injunction provisions set forth in and contemplated by the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan or the Confirmation
Order, or any entity’s rights arising under or obligations incurred in connection therewith;
(h) modify
the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan or the Confirmation Order before or after the Effective Date, pursuant to section 1127 of the
Bankruptcy Code, as well as any contract, instrument, release, or other agreement or document created in connection with the Combined
Disclosure Statement and Plan, or the Confirmation Order, or remedy any defect or omission or reconcile any inconsistency in any Bankruptcy
Court order, the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan, the Confirmation Order, or any contract, instrument, release, or other agreement
or document created in connection with the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan or the Confirmation Order, in such manner as may be
necessary or appropriate to consummate the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan, to the extent authorized by the Bankruptcy Code and
the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan;
(i) issue
injunctions, enter and implement other orders or take such other actions as may be necessary or appropriate to restrain interference by
any entity with Consummation, implementation or enforcement of the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan or the Confirmation Order;
(j) enter
and implement such orders as are necessary or appropriate if the Confirmation Order is for any reason modified, stayed, reversed, revoked
or vacated;
(k) determine
any other matters that may arise in connection with or relating to the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan, the Confirmation Order
or any contract, instrument, release, or other agreement or document created in connection with the combined Disclosure Statement and
Plan or the Confirmation Order;
(l) determine
such other matters and for such other purposes as may be provided in the Confirmation Order;
(m) hear
and determine matters concerning state, local and federal taxes in accordance with sections 346, 505 and 1146 of the Bankruptcy Code;
(n) enforce
all orders, judgments, injunctions, releases, exculpations, indemnifications and rulings entered in connection with the Chapter 11 Cases;
(o) determine
and resolve controversies related to the Estates, the Debtors, or the Litigation Trust from and after the Effective Date;
(p) hear
and determine any other matter relating to the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan; and
(q)
enter a final decree closing any or all the Chapter 11 Cases.
provided, however, that
if the Bankruptcy Court abstains from exercising, or declines to exercise, jurisdiction or otherwise lacks jurisdiction over any matter
arising in, arising under, or related to the Chapter 11 Cases, including the matters set forth in Article XV of the Combined Disclosure
Statement and Plan, the provisions of Article XV of the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan shall have no effect on and shall not control,
limit, or prohibit the exercise of jurisdiction by any other court having competent jurisdiction with respect to such matter.
ARTICLE XVI
MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS
16.1 Modification
of the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan. The Debtors may alter, amend, or modify the Combined Disclosure Statement and
Plan or any exhibits or schedules hereto under section 1127(a) of the Bankruptcy Code at any time prior to or after the Confirmation
Date but prior to the substantial Consummation of the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan; provided, however, that
any such alteration, amendment or modification does not materially and adversely affect the treatment of Holders of Claims or
Interests under the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan. Any Holder of a Claim that has accepted the Combined Disclosure
Statement and Plan shall be deemed to have accepted the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan, as altered, amended, or modified, if
the proposed alteration, amendment, or modification does not materially and adversely change the treatment of the Claim of such
Holder.
16.2 Revocation,
Withdrawal, or Non-Confirmation of the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan. The Debtors reserve the right to revoke or withdraw
the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan prior to the Confirmation Hearing. If the Plan is revoked or withdrawn prior to the Confirmation
Hearing, or if the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan is not confirmed by the Bankruptcy Court, then:
(a) the
Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan shall be null and void in all respects, and
(b) nothing
contained in the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan shall (i) constitute a waiver or release of any Claims by or against, or any
Interests in, the Debtors or any other Entity, (ii) prejudice in any manner the rights of the Debtors or any other Entity, or (iii)
constitute an admission of any sort by the Debtors or any other Entity.
16.3 Binding
Effect. Except as otherwise provided in section 1141(d)(3) of the Bankruptcy Code and subject to the occurrence of the Effective Date,
on and after the Confirmation Date, the provisions of the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan shall bind any Holder of a Claim against,
or Interest in, the Debtors and such Holder’s respective successors and assigns, whether or not the Claim or Interest of such Holder
is Impaired under the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan and whether or not such Holder has accepted the Combined Disclosure Statement
and Plan.
Pursuant to section 1123 of the Bankruptcy
Code and Bankruptcy Rule 9019, and in consideration for the classification, distributions, releases, and other benefits provided under
the Plan, the Plan Settlement is hereby settled and resolved. The Plan shall be deemed a motion to approve the Plan Settlement and good
faith compromise and settlement of the Committee Challenge Rights pursuant to Bankruptcy Rule 9019, and entry of the Confirmation Order
shall constitute the Bankruptcy Court’s approval of the Plan Settlement under section 1123 of the Bankruptcy Code and Bankruptcy
Rule 9019, as well as a finding by the Bankruptcy Court that the Plan Settlement is fair, equitable, reasonable, and in the best interests
of the Debtors, the Estates, and all parties in interest.
16.4 SEC
Matters. Notwithstanding any language to the contrary in the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan and/or Confirmation Order,
no provision shall (i) preclude the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) from enforcing its
police or regulatory powers; or (ii) enjoin, limit, impair or delay the SEC from commencing or continuing any claims, causes of
action, proceeding or investigations against any non-debtor person or non-debtor entity in any forum.
16.5 Subordination
Rights. The classification and manner of satisfying all Claims and the respective Distributions and treatments hereunder take into
account and/or conform to the relative priority and rights of the Claims
in each Class in connection with the contractual, legal and equitable subordination rights relating thereto, whether arising under contract,
general principles of equitable subordination, section 510(b) of the Bankruptcy Code or otherwise. All subordination rights that a Holder
of a Claim may have with respect to any Distribution to be made under the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan shall be implemented
through the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan, and all actions by such Holder of a Claim related to the enforcement of such subordination
rights shall be enjoined permanently. Subject to Section 9.12 hereof, the provisions of any contractual or structural subordination of
Claims shall remain enforceable by the Litigation Trustee on behalf of the Estates after the occurrence of the Effective Date. Without
limitation hereunder, the Litigation Trustee, on behalf of the Estates, may likewise enforce any right of the Debtors or the Estates to
equitably or otherwise subordinate Claims under section 510 of the Bankruptcy Code, which rights are deemed transferred to, remain and
are preserved in the Litigation Trust, except as otherwise expressly set forth herein or as expressly provided in a Final Order of the
Bankruptcy Court in the Chapter 11 Cases.
16.6 Severability
of Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan Provisions. If, prior to Confirmation, any term or provision of the Combined Disclosure
Statement and Plan is held by the Bankruptcy Court to be invalid, void or unenforceable, the Bankruptcy Court, at the request of the Debtors,
shall have the power to alter and interpret such term or provision to make it valid or enforceable to the maximum extent practicable,
consistent with the original purpose of the term or provision held to be invalid, void or unenforceable, and such term or provision shall
then be applicable as altered or interpreted. Notwithstanding any such holding, alteration or interpretation, the remainder of the terms
and provisions of the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan shall remain in full force and effect and shall in no way be affected, impaired
or invalidated by such holding, alteration or interpretation. The Confirmation Order shall constitute a judicial determination and shall
provide that each term and provision of the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan, as it may be altered or interpreted in accordance
with the foregoing, is valid and enforceable pursuant to its terms.
16.7 Payment
of Statutory Fees; Filing of Quarterly Reports. All fees due and payable pursuant to section 1930 of Title 28 of the U.S. Code, together
with the statutory rate of interest set forth in section 3717 of Title 31 of the U.S. Code to the extent applicable (“Quarterly
Fees”) prior to the Effective Date shall be paid by the Debtors on the Effective Date. After the Effective Date, the Debtors’
wind-down estates and the Litigation Trust shall be jointly and severally liable to pay any and all Quarterly Fees when due and payable.
The Debtors shall file all monthly operating reports due prior to the Effective Date when they become due, using UST Form 11- MOR. After
the Effective Date, the Debtors’ wind-down estates and Litigation Trust shall file with the Bankruptcy Court separate UST Form 11-PCR
reports when they become due. Notwithstanding anything called for in the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan to the contrary, each
and every one of the Debtors and the Litigation Trust, as applicable, shall remain obligated to pay Quarterly Fees to the Office of the
U.S. Trustee and make such reports until the earliest of any such Debtor case being closed, dismissed, or converted to a case under Chapter
7 of the Bankruptcy Code. The U.S. Trustee shall not be required to file any Administrative Claim in the case and shall not be treated
as providing any release under the Plan.
16.8 Dissolution
of the Committee. The Committee shall dissolve on the Effective Date and the members of such Committee shall be released and discharged
from all further rights and duties arising from or related to the Chapter
11 Cases, except with respect to, and to the extent of any applications for Professional Fee Claims or expense reimbursements for members
of such Committee. The Committee and its retained Professionals may also participate in any appeal pending as of the Effective Date or
filed thereafter, the outcome of which could affect the treatment of prepetition creditors (including Holders of Allowed Priority Claims
and 503(b)(9) Claims), including, but not limited to, any cases, controversies, suits or disputes arising in connection with the Consummation,
interpretation, implementation or enforcement of the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan or the Confirmation Order. The Professionals
retained by the Committee shall not be entitled to assert any Administrative Claims nor shall they have an Allowed Administrative Claims
for any services rendered or expenses incurred after the Effective Date except in respect of the preparation and prosecution of or any
objection to any Filed fee application and participation in any appeals.
16.9 Exemption
from Section 1146. Pursuant to section 1146(a) of the Bankruptcy Code, under the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan, (i) the issuance,
distribution, transfer or exchange of any debt, equity security or other interest in the Debtors; or (ii) the making, delivery or recording
of any deed or other instrument of transfer under, in furtherance of, or in connection with, the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan,
including any deeds, bills of sale, assignments or other instrument of transfer executed in connection with any transaction arising out
of, contemplated by, or in any way related to the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan, shall not be taxed under any law imposing a
stamp tax or similar tax. To the extent that the Debtors or Litigation Trustee elect to sell any property prior to or after the Confirmation
Date, such sales of property will be exempt from any transfer taxes in accordance with section 1146(c) of the Bankruptcy Code. All subsequent
issuances, transfers or exchanges of securities, or the subsequent making or delivery of any instrument of transfer by the Debtors in
the Chapter 11 Cases shall be deemed to be or have been done in furtherance of the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan.
16.10 Filing
of Additional Documents. On or before the Effective Date, the Debtors may issue, execute, deliver, and File with the Bankruptcy Court
or record any agreements and other documents, and take any action as may be necessary or appropriate to effectuate, consummate and further
evidence the terms and conditions of the Plan.
16.11 Insurance.
Confirmation of the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan and the occurrence of the Effective Date shall have no effect on insurance
policies of the Debtors in which the Debtors are or were insured parties. Each insurance company is prohibited from, and the Confirmation
Order shall include an injunction against, denying, refusing, altering, or delaying coverage on any basis regarding or related to the
Chapter 11 Cases, the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan or any provision within the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan, including
the treatment or means of liquidation set out within the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan for insured Claims.
16.12 Successors
and Assigns. The rights, benefits and obligations of any Entity named or referred to in the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan
shall be binding on, and shall inure to the benefit of, any heir, executor, administrator, successor, or assign of such Entity.
16.13 Governing
Law. Except to the extent that the Bankruptcy Code or Bankruptcy Rules or other federal laws is applicable, and subject to the provisions
of any contract, instrument, release, or other agreement or document entered into in connection with the Combined Disclosure Statement
and Plan, the construction, implementation and enforcement of the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan and all rights and obligations
arising under the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan shall be governed by, and construed and enforced in accordance with, the laws
of the State of Delaware, without giving effect to conflicts of law principles which would apply the law of a jurisdiction other than
the State of Delaware or the United States of America.
16.14 Exhibits
and Schedules. All exhibits and schedules annexed hereto, and all documents submitted in support hereof, are incorporated into and
are a part of the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan as if set forth in full herein. Holders of Claims and Interests may obtain copies
of the Filed exhibits and schedules upon written request to the Debtors. Upon their Filing, the exhibits and schedules may be inspected
in the Office of the Clerk of the Bankruptcy Court or its designee during normal business hours. The documents contained in the exhibits
and schedules shall be approved by the Bankruptcy Court pursuant to the Confirmation Order. To the extent any exhibit or schedule annexed
hereto is inconsistent with the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan, the contents of the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan shall
control.
16.15 Computation
of Time. In computing any period of time prescribed or allowed by the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan, the provisions of Bankruptcy
Rule 9006(a) shall apply.
16.16 Reservation
of Rights. The Filing of the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan, any statement or provision contained in the Combined Disclosure
Statement and Plan, or the taking of any action by the Debtors with respect to the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan shall not be,
and shall not be deemed to be, an admission or waiver of any rights of the Debtors with respect to the Holders of Claims and Interests.
Dated: March 13, 2024 |
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By: |
/s/ John Faieta |
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Name: |
John Faieta |
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Title: |
Chief Financial Officer |
EXHIBIT A
Liquidation Analysis
[Filed at D.I. 245, Exhibit A]
Exhibit B
Notice of Confirmation and Effective
Date
IN THE UNITED
STATES BANKRUPTCY COURT
FOR THE DISTRICT OF DELAWARE
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Chapter 11 |
In re: |
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Case No. 22-11292 (JKS) |
NEAR INTELLIGENCE, INC., et al.,1 |
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(Jointly Administered) |
Debtors. |
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Re: D.I. [●] |
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Administrative Claims Bar Date:
[●], 2024 at 5:00 p.m. (ET) |
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Professional Fee Claims Bar Date:
[●], 2024 |
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Rejection Damages Bar Date:
[●], 2024 |
NOTICE OF (I) EFFECTIVE DATE OF
THIRD AMENDED COMBINED DISCLOSURE STATEMENT AND CHAPTER 11 PLAN OF LIQUIDATION OF NEAR INTELLIGENCE, INC. AND ITS AFFILIATED DEBTORS PURSUANT
TO CHAPTER 11 OF THE BANKRUPTCY CODE AND (II) CERTAIN CLAIMS BAR DATES
PLEASE TAKE NOTICE THAT:
Entry
of Confirmation Order. On [●], 2024, the
United States Bankruptcy Court for the District of Delaware (the “Bankruptcy Court”) entered the Findings of Fact,
Conclusions of Law, and Order Approving Adequacy of Disclosures on a Final Basis and Confirming the Third Amended Combined Disclosure
Statement and Chapter 11 Plan of Liquidation of Near Intelligence, Inc. and Its Affiliated Debtors Pursuant to Chapter 11 of the Bankruptcy
Code [D.I. [●]] (the “Confirmation Order”),
pursuant to which the Bankruptcy Court approved and confirmed the Third Amended Combined Disclosure Statement and Chapter 11 Plan
of Liquidation of Near Intelligence, Inc. and Its Affiliated Debtors, dated February 27, 2024 [D.I. 304] (the “Combined Disclosure
Statement and Plan”).2
1 | The Debtors in these chapter 11 cases, along with the last four
digits of their federal tax identification numbers, to the extent applicable, are Near Intelligence, Inc. (7857), Near Intelligence LLC
(7857), Near North America, Inc. (9078), and Near Intelligence Pte. Ltd. The Debtors’ headquarters is located at 100 W Walnut St.,
Suite A- 4, Pasadena, CA 91124. |
2 | Capitalized terms used but not defined herein are defined in the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan or Confirmation Order, as
applicable. |
Effective Date.
The Effective Date, as defined in the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan, occurred on [●],
2024.
Administrative
Claims Bar Date. Holders of Administrative Claims, other than: (i) Professional Fee Claims, (ii) an Administrative Claim that
has been Allowed (including pursuant to the Final DIP Order) on or before the Effective Date, (iii) a 503(b)(9) Claim; (iv) any Claim,
to the extent not previously paid, for the reasonable and documented out-of-pocket fees, expenses, costs and other charges incurred by
the DIP Lenders or Prepetition Lenders, the Debtors’ payment of which is provided for in the Final DIP Order and this Combined Disclosure
Statement and Plan, which Claim shall be Allowed on the Effective Date; (v) an Administrative Claim for an expense or liability incurred
prior to the Effective Date in the ordinary course of business; (vi) an Administrative Claim on account of fees and expenses incurred
on or after the Petition Date but before the Effective Date by ordinary course professionals retained by the Debtors pursuant to an order
of the Bankruptcy Court; (vii) an Administrative Claim arising, in the ordinary course of business, out of the employment by one or more
Debtors of an individual from and after the Petition Date but before the Effective Date, but only to the extent that such Administrative
Claim is solely for outstanding wages, commissions, accrued benefits, or reimbursement of business expenses; (viii) U.S. Trustee Fees;
or (ix) an Intercompany Claim, shall file with the Bankruptcy Court and serve on the Debtors, the Litigation Trustee, the Claims Agent
and the U.S. Trustee requests for payment, in writing, together with supporting documents, substantially complying with the Bankruptcy
Code, the Bankruptcy Rules and the Local Rules, so as to actually be received on or before 5:00 p.m. (EST) on [●],
2024.
As
defined in the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan, an “Administrative Claim” is any Claim for costs and
expenses of administration of the Chapter 11 Cases allowed under sections 503(b), 507(a)(2), 507(b) or, if applicable, 1114(e)(2) of
the Bankruptcy Code, including but not limited to: (a) any actual and necessary costs and expenses incurred after the Petition Date
of preserving the Estates and operating the businesses of the Debtors (including, but not limited to, wages, salaries, commissions
for services and payments for inventories, leased equipment and premises) and Claims by Governmental Units for taxes (including
Claims related to taxes which accrued after the Petition Date, but excluding Claims related to taxes which accrued on or before the
Petition Date); (b) Professional Fee Claims; (c) U.S. Trustee Fees; (d) any 503(b)(9) Claims; (e) Prepetition Loan Adequate
Protection Claims; and (f) any Claims that have been designated “Administrative Claims” by Final Order of the Bankruptcy
Court (including the Final DIP Order). FAILURE TO FILE AND SERVE SUCH PROOF OF ADMINISTRATIVE CLAIM TIMELY AND PROPERLY SHALL
RESULT IN THE ADMINISTRATIVE CLAIM BEING FOREVER BARRED AND RELEASED.
Professional
Fee Claims Bar Date. All requests for compensation or payment of Professional Fee Claims incurred through and including the Effective
Date must be filed with the Bankruptcy Court and served in accordance
with the procedures prescribed by the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan, the Confirmation Order, the Bankruptcy Rules, and other
rules and orders of the Bankruptcy Court on or before [●], 2024.
As defined by the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan, a “Professional Fee Claim” is a Claim for all fees and expenses
(including but not limited to, transaction fees and success fees) for services rendered by Professionals in connection with the Chapter
11 Cases from the Petition Date through and including the Effective Date. Objections to such Fee Claims, if any, must be filed and served
no later than twenty (20) calendar days after the filing of such fee application or such other date as established by the Bankruptcy Court.
Procedures
Relating to Assumption and Rejection of Executory Contracts. Pursuant to Section 12 of the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan,
each Executory Contract not previously rejected, assumed, or assumed and assigned (including any Executory Contract assumed and assigned
in connection with a Sale) shall be deemed automatically rejected pursuant to sections 365 and 1123 of the Bankruptcy Code, unless such
Executory Contract: (i) as of the Effective Date is subject to a pending motion to assume such Executory Contract; (ii) is a contract,
release, or other agreement or document entered into in connection with the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan; (iii) is a D&O
Policy or an insurance policy; or (iv) is identified for assumption on the Assumption Schedule included in the Plan Supplement.
Rejection Damages
Claim Bar Date. Unless otherwise provided by an order of the Bankruptcy Court, any Proofs of Claim based on the rejection of the
Debtors’ Executory Contracts pursuant to the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan or otherwise, must be filed with Bankruptcy
Court and served on the Litigation Trustee no later than thirty (30) days after the earlier of (i) notice of entry of an order approving
the rejection of such Executory Contract and (ii) the occurrence of the Effective Date. Any Claims arising from the rejection of an
Executory Contract not filed with the Bankruptcy Court within such time will be forever barred from assertion, and shall not be enforceable
against the Debtors, the Litigation Trust, the Debtors’ Estates, or the property for any of the foregoing, and any Claim arising
out of the rejection of the Executory Contract shall be deemed fully compromised, settled, and released, notwithstanding anything in the
Schedules or a Proof of Claim to the contrary. All Allowed Claims arising from the rejection of the Debtors’ Executory Contracts
shall be classified as Class 4 General Unsecured Claims, except as otherwise provided by order of the Bankruptcy Court.
Class 4 General
Unsecured Claims Election Option. The Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan provides that Holders of Allowed Class 4 General
Unsecured Claims may elect to receive their Pro Rata Share of the Litigation Trust Proceeds on account of their Allowed Claims. If no
such election is made, each Holder will receive, in full and final satisfaction of such Holder’s Allowed General Unsecured Claim,
such Holder’s Pro Rata Share of the GUC Cash Pool. Within five (5) business days after a Class 4 General Unsecured Claim becomes
an Allowed Claim under the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan, the Debtors will serve a notice on each Holder of an Allowed Class
4 Claim with respect to such election option. Each Holder of an Allowed Class 4 General Unsecured Claim must make the election within
thirty (30) days of such notice, which election may be made either via submission of an election form via U.S. Mail or by online submission
through the Debtors’ claims agent’s website.
Copies of Plan
Related Documents. Copies of the Confirmation Order and the Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan, together with all pleadings
and orders of the Bankruptcy Court in the above-captioned Chapter 11 Cases, are publicly available by accessing the Bankruptcy Court’s
website, http://www.deb.uscourts.gov, for a nominal charge (a PACER account is required), or by accessing Kroll’s website, https://cases.ra.kroll.com/near/Home-DocketInfo,
free of charge.
Binding
Effect of Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan and Confirmation Order. The provisions of the Combined Disclosure Statement and
Plan and the Confirmation Order shall be binding and inure to the benefit of the Debtors, the Litigation Trustee, the Released Parties,
all present and former holders of Claims and Interests, and their respective successors and assigns. Except as expressly provided in the
Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan, all agreements, instruments and other documents filed in connection with the Combined Disclosure
Statement and Plan shall be given full force and effect, and shall bind all parties referred to therein as of the Effective Date, whether
or not such agreements are actually issued, delivered, or recorded on the Effective Date or thereafter and whether or not a party has
actually executed such agreement. Effective as of and subject to the occurrence of the Effective Date and subject to the terms of the
Combined Disclosure Statement and Plan and the Confirmation Order, all prior orders entered in the Chapter 11 Cases, all documents and
agreements executed by the Debtors as authorized and directed thereunder and all motions or requests for relief by the Debtors pending
before the Court as of the Effective Date that ultimately are granted shall be binding upon and shall inure to the benefit of the Debtors,
the Litigation Trustee, and their respective successors and assigns.
Dated: March [●], 2024 |
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Wilmington, Delaware |
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YOUNG CONAWAY STARGATT & TAYLOR, LLP |
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/s/ DRAFT |
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Edmon L. Morton (No. 3856)
Matthew B. Lunn (No. 4119)
Shane M. Reil (No. 6195) |
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Carol E. Cox (No. 6936)
Rodney Square |
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1000 North King Street
Wilmington, Delaware 19801 |
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Telephone: (302) 571-6600 |
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Facsimile: (302) 571-1253
emorton@ycst.com
mlunn@ycst.com
sreil@ycst.com
ccox@ycst.com |
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-and- |
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WILLKIE FARR & GALLAGHER LLP |
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Rachel C. Strickland (admitted pro hac vice)
Andrew S. Mordkoff (admitted pro hac vice)
Joseph R. Brandt (admitted pro hac vice)
787 Seventh Avenue |
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New York, New York 10019
Telephone: (212) 728-8000 |
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Facsimile: (212) 728-8111
rstrickland@willkie.com
amordkoff@willkie.com
jbrandt@willkie.com |
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Co-Counsel to the Debtors and Debtors in Possession |
v3.24.1
Cover
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Mar. 27, 2024 |
Document Type |
8-K
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Amendment Flag |
false
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Document Period End Date |
Mar. 27, 2024
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Entity File Number |
001-39843
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Entity Registrant Name |
Near Intelligence, Inc.
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Entity Central Index Key |
0001826671
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Entity Tax Identification Number |
85-3187857
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Entity Incorporation, State or Country Code |
DE
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Entity Address, Address Line One |
100 W Walnut St.
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Entity Address, Address Line Two |
Suite A-4
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Entity Address, City or Town |
Pasadena
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Entity Address, State or Province |
CA
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Entity Address, Postal Zip Code |
91124
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City Area Code |
(628)
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Local Phone Number |
889-7680
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Written Communications |
false
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Soliciting Material |
false
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Pre-commencement Tender Offer |
false
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Pre-commencement Issuer Tender Offer |
false
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Entity Emerging Growth Company |
true
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Elected Not To Use the Extended Transition Period |
false
|
Entity Information, Former Legal or Registered Name |
Not Applicable
|
Common Stock par Value $0.0001 per Share |
|
Title of 12(b) Security |
Common Stock par Value $0.0001 per Share
|
Trading Symbol |
NIRLQ
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Security Exchange Name |
NONE
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Warrants, each exercisable for one share of Common Stock for $11.50 per share |
|
Title of 12(b) Security |
Warrants, each exercisable for one share of Common Stock for $11.50 per share
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Trading Symbol |
NIRWQ
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Security Exchange Name |
NONE
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Near Intelligence (NASDAQ:NIR)
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Near Intelligence (NASDAQ:NIR)
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