Puma Biotechnology, Inc. (NASDAQ: PBYI), a biopharmaceutical
company, announced financial results for the second quarter ended
June 30, 2024. Unless otherwise stated, all comparisons are for the
second quarter 2024 compared to the second quarter 2023.
Product revenue, net consists entirely of revenue from sales of
NERLYNX®, Puma’s first commercial product. Product revenue, net in
the second quarter of 2024 was $44.4 million, compared to product
revenue, net of $51.6 million in the second quarter of 2023.
Product revenue, net in the first six months of 2024 was $84.6
million, compared to $98.3 million in the first six months of
2023.
Based on accounting principles generally accepted in the United
States (GAAP), Puma reported a net loss of $4.5 million, or $0.09
per share, for the second quarter of 2024, compared to net income
of $2.1 million, or $0.05 per basic and diluted share, for the
second quarter of 2023. Net loss for the first six months of 2024
was $9.3 million, or $0.19 per share, compared to net income of
$3.5 million, or $0.08 per basic share and $0.07 per diluted share,
for the first six months of 2023.
Non-GAAP adjusted net loss was $2.5 million, or $0.05 per share,
for the second quarter of 2024, compared to non-GAAP adjusted net
income of $4.6 million, or $0.10 per basic and diluted share, for
the second quarter of 2023. Non-GAAP adjusted net loss for the
first six months of 2024 was $4.9 million, or $0.10 per share,
compared to non-GAAP adjusted net income of $8.8 million, or $0.19
per basic and diluted share, for the first six months of 2023.
Non-GAAP adjusted net (loss) income excludes stock-based
compensation expense. For a reconciliation of GAAP net (loss)
income to non-GAAP adjusted net (loss) income and GAAP net (loss)
income per share to non-GAAP adjusted net (loss) income per share,
please see the financial tables at the end of this news
release.
Net cash provided by operating activities for the second quarter
of 2024 was $1.0 million, compared to $3.3 million in the second
quarter of 2023. Net cash provided by operating activities for the
first six months of 2024 was $12.3 million, compared to net cash
provided by operating activities of $5.9 million in the first six
months of 2023. At June 30, 2024, Puma had cash, cash equivalents
and marketable securities of $96.8 million, compared to cash, cash
equivalents and marketable securities of $96.0 million at December
31, 2023.
Alan H. Auerbach, Chairman, Chief Executive Officer and
President of Puma, said, “We were pleased to see promising efficacy
signals from the Phase I/Ib study of alisertib in combination with
osimertinib in advanced osimertinib-resistant EGFR-mutated lung
cancer, which was presented at the 2024 Annual Meeting of the
American Society of Clinical Oncology. The trial has been amended
such that future enrollment will be limited to patients who are
tp53 wild type and we look forward to further studying this
combination in this biomarker directed cohort of patients. In
addition, the biomarker analysis from the Phase II randomized
clinical trial of alisertib alone vs. alisertib + fulvestrant for
the treatment of patients with endocrine and CDK4/6 inhibitor (CDK
4/6i) resistant, human epidermal growth factor receptor 2-negative
(HER2-negative), hormone receptor-positive metastatic breast
cancer, presented at the same conference, may provide clarity into
the subset of patients who may derive the greatest benefit from
treatment with alisertib.”
Mr. Auerbach added, “We anticipate the following key milestones
over the next 12 months: (i) initiation of ALISCA™-Breast1, a Phase
II trial of alisertib in combination with endocrine treatment in
patients with chemotherapy-naïve HER2-negative, hormone
receptor-positive metastatic breast cancer (Q4 2024) and (ii)
interim data from ALISCA™-Lung1, a Phase II clinical trial of
alisertib monotherapy for the treatment of patients with extensive
stage small cell lung cancer (Q4 2024).”
Revenue
Total revenue consists of product revenue, net from sales of
NERLYNX®, Puma’s first commercial product, license revenue from
Puma’s sub-licensees and royalty revenue. For the second quarter
ended June 30, 2024, total revenue was $47.1 million, of which
$44.4 million was net product revenue and $2.7 million was royalty
revenue. This compares to total revenue for the second quarter of
2023 of $54.6 million, of which $51.6 million was net product
revenue and $3.0 million was royalty revenue. For the first six
months of 2024, total revenue was $90.8 million, of which $84.6
million was net product revenue and $6.2 million was royalty
revenue. This compares to total revenue for the first six months of
2023 of $107.3 million, of which $98.3 million was net product
revenue and $9.0 million was royalty revenue.
Operating Costs and Expenses
Total operating costs and expenses were $49.3 million for the
second quarter of 2024, compared to $49.7 million for the second
quarter of 2023. Operating costs and expenses in the first six
months of 2024 were $95.3 million, compared to $98.0 million in the
first six months of 2023.
Cost of Sales
Cost of sales was $10.7 million for the second quarter of 2024,
compared to $11.9 million for the second quarter of 2023. Cost of
sales was $21.4 million for the first six months of 2024, compared
to $25.1 million for the first six months of 2023. The $3.7 million
decrease in the first six months of 2024 resulted primarily from
lower royalty expense resulting from decreased worldwide net
sales.
Selling, General and Administrative Expenses
Selling, general and administrative (SG&A) expenses were
$25.0 million for the second quarter of 2024, compared to $24.4
million for the second quarter of 2023. SG&A expenses for the
first six months of 2024 were $46.7 million, compared to $46.8
million for the first six months of 2023. The decrease was
primarily due to lower payroll costs related to lower headcount and
recruiting related expenses, a decrease in credit losses due to
collection on an overdue receivable, a decrease in stock-based
compensation expense and a decrease in marketing costs, partially
offset by an increase in legal fees.
Research and Development Expenses
Research and development (R&D) expenses were $13.6 million
for the second quarter of 2024, compared to $13.4 million for the
second quarter of 2023. R&D expenses for the first six months
of 2024 were $27.2 million, compared to $26.1 million for the first
six months of 2023. The $1.1 million year-over-year increase for
the first six months resulted primarily from an increase in
clinical trial expenses related to alisertib drug product
procurement, as well as a one-time payroll-related expense.
Total Other Income (Expenses)
Total other expenses were $2.0 million for the second quarter of
2024, compared to $2.6 million for the second quarter of 2023.
Total other expenses were $4.2 million for the first six months of
2024, compared to $5.4 million for the first six months of 2023.
The $1.2 million year-over-year decrease in other expenses for the
first six months of 2024 resulted primarily from higher interest
income associated with higher interest rates in the current
year.
Third Quarter and Full Year 2024 Financial Outlook
Third Quarter 2024
Full Year 2024
Net Product Revenue
$50 -53 million
$183 - $190 million
Royalty Revenue
$20 - $22 million
$30 - $33 million
License Revenue
$0 million
$1 - $2 million
Net Income
$11 - $13 million
$12 - $15 million
Gross to Net Adjustment
18.5% - 19.5%
21% - 22%
Conference Call
Puma Biotechnology will host a conference call to report its
second quarter 2024 financial results and provide an update on
Puma’s business and outlook at 1:30 p.m. PDT/4:30 p.m. EDT on
Thursday, August 1, 2024. The call may be accessed by dialing
1-877-709-8150 (domestic) or 1-201-689-8354 (international). Please
dial in at least 10 minutes in advance and inform the operator that
you would like to join the “Puma Biotechnology Conference Call.” A
live webcast of the conference call and presentation slides may be
accessed on the Investors section of the Puma Biotechnology website
at https://www.pumabiotechnology.com. A replay of the call will be
available shortly after completion of the call and will be archived
on Puma’s website for 90 days.
About Puma Biotechnology
Puma Biotechnology, Inc. is a biopharmaceutical company with a
focus on the development and commercialization of innovative
products to enhance cancer care. Puma in-licensed the global
development and commercialization rights to PB272 (neratinib, oral)
in 2011. Neratinib, oral was approved by the U.S. Food and Drug
Administration in 2017 for the extended adjuvant treatment of adult
patients with early stage HER2-overexpressed/amplified breast
cancer, following adjuvant trastuzumab-based therapy, and is
marketed in the United States as NERLYNX® (neratinib) tablets. In
February 2020, NERLYNX was also approved by the FDA in combination
with capecitabine for the treatment of adult patients with advanced
or metastatic HER2-positive breast cancer who have received two or
more prior anti-HER2-based regimens in the metastatic setting.
NERLYNX was granted marketing authorization by the European
Commission in 2018 for the extended adjuvant treatment of adult
patients with early stage hormone receptor-positive
HER2-overexpressed/amplified breast cancer and who are less than
one year from completion of prior adjuvant trastuzumab-based
therapy. NERLYNX® is a registered trademark of Puma Biotechnology,
Inc.
In September 2022, Puma entered into an exclusive license
agreement for the development and commercialization of the
anti-cancer drug alisertib, a selective, small molecule, orally
administered inhibitor of aurora kinase A. Initially, Puma intends
to focus the development of alisertib on the treatment of small
cell lung cancer and breast cancer. In February 2024, Puma
initiated ALISCA™-Lung1, a Phase II clinical trial of alisertib
monotherapy for the treatment of patients with extensive stage
small cell lung cancer.
To help ensure patients have access to NERLYNX, Puma has
implemented the Puma Patient Lynx support program to assist
patients and healthcare providers with reimbursement support and
referrals to resources that can help with financial assistance.
More information on the Puma Patient Lynx program can be found at
https://www.NERLYNX.com or by calling 1-855-816-5421.
Further information about Puma Biotechnology may be found at
https://www.pumabiotechnology.com.
INDICATIONS
NERLYNX® (neratinib) tablets, for oral use, is a kinase
inhibitor indicated:
- As a single agent, for the extended adjuvant treatment of adult
patients with early stage HER2-positive breast cancer, to follow
adjuvant trastuzumab-based therapy.
- In combination with capecitabine, for the treatment of adult
patients with advanced or metastatic HER2-positive breast cancer,
who have received two or more prior anti-HER2 based regimens in the
metastatic setting.
Important Safety Information Regarding NERLYNX® (neratinib)
U.S. Indication
CONTRAINDICATIONS: None
WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS:
- Diarrhea: Manage diarrhea through either NERLYNX dose
escalation or loperamide prophylaxis. If diarrhea occurs despite
recommended prophylaxis, treat with additional antidiarrheals,
fluids, and electrolytes as clinically indicated. Withhold NERLYNX
in patients experiencing severe and/or persistent diarrhea.
Permanently discontinue NERLYNX in patients experiencing Grade 4
diarrhea or Grade ≥ 2 diarrhea that occurs after maximal dose
reduction.
- Hepatotoxicity: Monitor liver function tests monthly for
the first 3 months of treatment, then every 3 months while on
treatment and as clinically indicated. Withhold NERLYNX in patients
experiencing Grade 3 liver abnormalities and permanently
discontinue NERLYNX in patients experiencing Grade 4 liver
abnormalities.
- Embryo-Fetal Toxicity: NERLYNX can cause fetal harm.
Advise patients of potential risk to a fetus and to use effective
contraception.
ADVERSE REACTIONS: The most common adverse reactions
(reported in ≥ 5% of patients) were as follows:
- NERLYNX as a single agent: Diarrhea, nausea, abdominal pain,
fatigue, vomiting, rash, stomatitis, decreased appetite, muscle
spasms, dyspepsia, AST or ALT increased, nail disorder, dry skin,
abdominal distention, epistaxis, weight decreased, and urinary
tract infection.
- NERLYNX in combination with capecitabine: Diarrhea, nausea,
vomiting, decreased appetite, constipation, fatigue/asthenia,
weight decreased, dizziness, back pain, arthralgia, urinary tract
infection, upper respiratory tract infection, abdominal distention,
renal impairment, and muscle spasms.
To report SUSPECTED ADVERSE REACTIONS, contact Puma
Biotechnology, Inc. at 1-844-NERLYNX (1-844-637-5969) or FDA at
1-800-FDA-1088 or www.fda.gov/medwatch.
DRUG INTERACTIONS:
- Gastric acid reducing agents: Avoid concomitant use with proton
pump inhibitors. Separate NERLYNX by at least 2 hours before or 10
hours after H2-receptor antagonists. Or separate NERLYNX by at
least 3 hours with antacids.
- Strong CYP3A4 inhibitors: Avoid concomitant use.
- P-gp and moderate CYP3A4 dual inhibitors: Avoid concomitant
use.
- Strong or moderate CYP3A4 inducers: Avoid concomitant use.
- Certain P-gp substrates: Monitor for adverse reactions of P-gp
substrates for which minimal concentration change may lead to
serious adverse reactions when used concomitantly with
NERLYNX.
USE IN SPECIFIC POPULATIONS:
- Lactation: Advise women not to breastfeed.
Please see Full Prescribing Information for additional safety
information.
Forward-Looking Statements
This press release contains forward-looking statements,
including statements regarding Puma’s anticipated milestones and
estimates of future financial results for the third quarter and
full year 2024. All forward-looking statements involve risks and
uncertainties that could cause Puma’s actual results to differ
materially from the anticipated results and expectations expressed
in these forward-looking statements. These statements are based on
current expectations, forecasts and assumptions, and actual
outcomes and results could differ materially from these statements
due to a number of factors, which include, but are not limited to,
any adverse impact on Puma’s business or the global economy and
financial markets, any changes in Puma’s product candidates’
regulatory approvals, results from Puma’s clinical trials, any
litigation involving Puma, any changes to Puma’s in-licensed
intellectual property and the risk factors disclosed in the
periodic and current reports filed by Puma with the Securities and
Exchange Commission from time to time, including Puma’s Annual
Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023 and
subsequent filings. Readers are cautioned not to place undue
reliance on these forward-looking statements, which speak only as
of the date hereof. Puma assumes no obligation to update these
forward-looking statements, except as required by law.
PUMA BIOTECHNOLOGY, INC. AND
SUBSIDIARY
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF
OPERATIONS
(in millions except share and
per share data)
Three Months Ended
Six Months Ended
June 30,
June 30,
2024
2023
2024
2023
(Unaudited) (Unaudited) (Unaudited) (Unaudited) Revenues: Product
revenue, net
$
44.4
$
51.6
$
84.6
$
98.3
Royalty revenue
2.7
3.0
6.2
9.0
Total revenue
47.1
54.6
90.8
107.3
Operating costs and expenses: Cost of sales
10.7
11.9
21.4
25.1
Selling, general and administrative
25.0
24.4
46.7
46.8
Research and development
13.6
13.4
27.2
26.1
Total operating costs and expenses
49.3
49.7
95.3
98.0
(Loss) income from operations
(2.2
)
4.9
(4.5
)
9.3
Other income (expenses): Interest income
1.2
0.7
2.2
1.2
Interest expense
(3.4
)
(3.4
)
(6.6
)
(6.6
)
Other income
0.2
0.1
0.2
—
Total other expenses
(2.0
)
(2.6
)
(4.2
)
(5.4
)
Net (loss) income before income taxes
$
(4.2
)
$
2.3
$
(8.7
)
$
3.9
Income tax expense
(0.3
)
(0.2
)
(0.6
)
(0.4
)
Net (loss) income
$
(4.5
)
$
2.1
$
(9.3
)
$
3.5
Net (loss) income per share of common stock—basic
$
(0.09
)
$
0.05
$
(0.19
)
$
0.08
Net (loss) income per share of common stock—diluted
$
(0.09
)
$
0.05
$
(0.19
)
$
0.07
Weighted-average shares of common stock outstanding—basic
48,292,414
46,759,062
48,240,835
46,697,912
Weighted-average shares of common stock outstanding—diluted
48,292,414
47,201,185
48,240,835
47,172,752
PUMA BIOTECHNOLOGY, INC. AND
SUBSIDIARY
LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL
RESOURCES
(in millions)
June 30,
December 31,
2024
2023
(Unaudited) Cash and cash equivalents
$
67.1
$
84.6
Marketable securities
29.7
11.4
Working capital
33.4
56.8
Long term debt
43.7
65.7
Stockholders' equity
48.5
53.4
Six Months
Six Months
Ended
Ended
June 30,
June 30,
2024
2023
(Unaudited)
(Unaudited)
Cash provided by (used in): Operating activities
$
12.3
$
5.9
Investing activities
(18.4
)
(22.1
)
Financing activities
(11.3
)
—
Decrease in cash and cash equivalents, and restricted cash
$
(17.4
)
$
(16.2
)
Use of Non-GAAP Measures
In addition to operating results as calculated in accordance
with GAAP, Puma uses certain non-GAAP financial measures when
planning, monitoring, and evaluating operational performance. The
following table presents Puma’s net income (loss) and net income
(loss) per share calculated in accordance with GAAP and as adjusted
to remove the impact of stock-based compensation expense. For the
three months and six months ended June 30, 2024, stock-based
compensation represented approximately 5.3% and 6.0% of total
selling, general and administrative expense and research and
development expense, respectively, and 6.4% and 7.2% for the same
periods in 2023. Puma’s management believes that these non-GAAP
financial measures are useful to enhance understanding of Puma’s
financial performance, are more indicative of its operational
performance, and facilitate a better comparison among fiscal
periods. These non-GAAP financial measures are not, and should not
be viewed as, substitutes for GAAP reporting measures.
PUMA BIOTECHNOLOGY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY Reconciliation of
GAAP Net (Loss) income to Non-GAAP Adjusted Net (Loss) Income
and GAAP Net (Loss) income Per Share to Non-GAAP Adjusted
Net (Loss) Income Per Share (in millions except share and
per share data) (Unaudited) Three Months Ended
June 30,
2024
2023
GAAP net (loss) income
$
(4.5
)
$
2.1
Adjustments: Stock-based compensation - Selling, general and
administrative (1)
1.4
1.8
Research and development (2)
0.6
0.8
Non-GAAP adjusted net (loss) income
$
(2.5
)
$
4.6
GAAP net (loss) income per share—basic
$
(0.09
)
$
0.05
Adjustment to net (loss) income (as detailed above)
0.04
0.05
Non-GAAP adjusted basic net (loss) income per share
$
(0.05
)
(3
)
$
0.10
(4
)
GAAP net (loss) income per share—diluted
$
(0.09
)
$
0.05
Adjustment to net (loss) income (as detailed above)
0.04
0.05
Non-GAAP adjusted diluted net (loss) income per share
$
(0.05
)
(5
)
$
0.10
(6
)
Six Months Ended June 30,
2024
2023
GAAP net (loss) income
$
(9.3
)
$
3.5
Adjustments: Stock-based compensation - Selling, general and
administrative (1)
2.8
3.7
Research and development (2)
1.6
1.6
Non-GAAP adjusted net (loss) income
$
(4.9
)
$
8.8
GAAP net (loss) income per share—basic
$
(0.19
)
$
0.08
Adjustment to net (loss) income (as detailed above)
0.09
0.11
Non-GAAP adjusted basic net (loss) income per share
$
(0.10
)
(3
)
$
0.19
(4
)
GAAP net (loss) income per share—diluted
$
(0.19
)
$
0.07
Adjustment to net (loss) income (as detailed above)
0.09
0.12
Non-GAAP adjusted diluted net (loss) income per share
$
(0.10
)
(5
)
$
0.19
(6
)
(1) To reflect a non-cash charge to operating expense for selling,
general, and administrative stock-based compensation. (2) To
reflect a non-cash charge to operating expense for research and
development stock-based compensation. (3) Non-GAAP adjusted basic
net loss per share was calculated based on 48,292,414 and
48,240,835 weighted-average shares of common stock outstanding for
the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 respectively. (4)
Non-GAAP adjusted basic net income per share was calculated based
on 46,759,062 and 46,697,912 weighted-average shares of common
stock outstanding for the three and six months ended June 30, 2023,
respectively. (5) Potentially dilutive common stock equivalents
(stock options restricted stock units and warrants) were not
included in this non-GAAP adjusted diluted net loss per share for
the three and six months ended June 30, 2024, as these shares would
be considered anti-dilutive. (6) Non-GAAP adjusted diluted net
income per share was calculated based on 47,201,185 and 47,172,752
weighted-average shares of common stock outstanding for the three
and six months ended June 30, 2023, respectively.
View source
version on businesswire.com: https://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20240801001243/en/
Alan H. Auerbach or Mariann Ohanesian, Puma Biotechnology, Inc.,
+1 424 248 6500 info@pumabiotechnology.com
ir@pumabiotechnology.com
David Schull or Olipriya Das, Russo Partners, +1 212 845 4200
david.schull@russopartnersllc.com
olipriya.das@russopartnersllc.com
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