By Saabira Chaudhuri 
 

Ecolab Inc.'s (ECL) first-quarter earnings surged as the company reported lower costs, while the year-earlier period was weighed down by one-time charges.

"While the global markets remain mixed, with continued sluggish trends in North America and softer trends in Europe offset by favorable markets in Asia Pacific and Latin America, we look for improved sales growth and further double-digit earnings per share gains over the balance of 2013 and for the full year," Chief Executive Douglas M. Baker Jr. said.

Ecolab reported a profit of $159.6 million, or 53 cents a share, versus a year-ago profit of $49.7 million, or 17 cents a share. The most recent quarter included $18.5 million in restructuring charges and $23.4 million in impacts tied to Venezuela's currency devaluation. The year-ago quarter included $26.5 million in restructuring charges and $73.9 million tied to the recognition of inventory at fair value. Excluding one-time items, earnings were up at 60 cents from 50 cents. The company in February had projected adjusted per-share earnings of 56 cents to 60 cents.

Revenue rose 2.2% to $2.87 billion. Analysts polled by Thomson Reuters most recently expected $2.88 billion.

Gross margin widened to 45.5% from 42.6%. Input costs fell 3% while interest expense dropped 29%.

Ecolab agreed late last year to buy chemical maker Champion Technologies for roughly $2.16 billion in a deal that will push the cleaning-products company deeper into the chemical market for the energy industry. Earlier this month, Ecolab said it would sell part of Champion to Clariant AG (CLN.VX) under an agreement with the U.S. Justice Department aimed at maintaining a competitive market for chemicals used in oil and gas wells in the Gulf of Mexico.

On Tuesday, Ecolab raised its view for the year to include expected accretion from its Champion acquisition. The company is now expecting per-share earnings of $3.45 to $3.55 from its prior view of adjusted per-share earnings of $3.38 to $3.48. For the current quarter, the company forecast per-share earnings of 81 cents to 85 cents, below the 86 cents recently expected by analysts polled by Thomson Reuters.

Minnesota-based Ecolab's traditional product lines include disinfectants and detergents for restaurants, hospitals and other institutions. The company expanded into water treatment chemicals used by the energy industry and paper industry with its $5.6-billion purchase of Nalco in 2011. Ecolab viewed the purchase of Houston-based Champion as an extension of Nalco's energy business.

Shares of Ecolab, closed Monday at $83.25 and were inactive in recent premarket trading. The stock has risen 31% in the past 12 months.

Write to Saabira Chaudhuri at saabira.chaudhuri@dowjones.com

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